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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
father_n person_n son_n true_a 14,186 5 5.5218 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33817 A Collection of discourses lately written by some divines of the Church of England against the errours and corruptions of the church of Rome to which is prefix'd a catalogue of the several discourses. 1687 (1687) Wing C5141; ESTC R10140 460,949 658

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find_v there_o as_o the_o church_n infallibility_n be_v but_o however_o that_o be_v after_o all_o this_o boast_n of_o infallibility_n a_o papist_n have_v no_o more_o infallible_a foundation_n for_o his_o faith_n than_o a_o protestant_n have_v nor_o half_a so_o much_o we_o believe_v the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n because_o we_o find_v they_o plain_o teach_v in_o scripture_n and_o universal_o receive_v as_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n by_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o the_o best_a and_o pure_a age_n of_o it_o a_o papist_n believe_v the_o church_n to_o be_v infallible_a because_o he_o think_v he_o find_v it_o in_o scripture_n though_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o many_o age_n never_o find_v it_o there_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o this_o day_n can_v find_v it_o there_o now_o if_o they_o will_v but_o allow_v that_o a_o protestant_n though_o a_o poor_a fallible_a creature_n may_v reason_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n as_o 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most_o probable_a that_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n though_o some_o mercenary_a flatterer_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o they_o find_v it_o there_o so_o that_o we_o have_v a_o great_a assurance_n of_o all_o the_o article_n of_o our_o religion_n from_o scripture_n and_o catholic_n tradition_n than_o a_o papist_n can_v have_v of_o the_o church_n infallibility_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v have_v no_o great_a assurance_n of_o any_o other_o doctrine_n of_o religion_n which_o he_o believe_v upon_o the_o church_n infallibility_n than_o he_o have_v of_o infallibility_n itself_o so_o that_o in_o the_o last_o resolution_n of_o faith_n the_o protestant_n have_v much_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o papist_n for_o the_o protestant_n resolve_v his_o faith_n into_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n expound_v by_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o papist_n resolve_v his_o into_o the_o 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in_o confute_v heresy_n as_o they_o call_v they_o that_o we_o do_v they_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n the_o authority_n of_o father_n and_o council_n to_o justify_v their_o innovation_n and_o here_o we_o willingl_v join_v issue_n with_o they_o and_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v that_o scripture_n and_o all_o true_a antiquity_n be_v on_o our_o side_n and_o this_o have_v be_v often_o and_o unanswerable_o prove_v by_o the_o learned_a patron_n of_o the_o reformation_n but_o there_o be_v some_o very_a material_a thing_n to_o be_v observe_v from_o hence_o for_o our_o present_a purpose_n for_o either_o they_o think_v this_o a_o good_a way_n to_o prove_v what_o they_o intend_v and_o to_o convince_v gainsayers_a the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o primitive_a antiquity_n or_o they_o do_v not_o if_o they_o do_v not_o think_v this_o a_o good_a way_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v there_o so_o many_o volume_n of_o controversy_n write_v why_o do_v they_o produce_v scripture_n and_o father_n and_o council_n to_o justify_v the_o usurpation_n of_o their_o church_n and_o those_o new_a addition_n they_o have_v make_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o worship_n if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a way_n to_o convince_v a_o heretic_n why_o do_v they_o give_v themselves_o and_o we_o such_o a_o impertinent_a trouble_n if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a way_n than_o we_o be_v in_o a_o good_a way_n already_o we_o take_v that_o very_a way_n for_o our_o satisfaction_n which_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n and_o practice_n be_v a_o very_a proper_a mean_n for_o the_o conviction_n of_o heretic_n and_o to_o discover_v the_o truth_n and_o after_o the_o most_o diligent_a inquiry_n we_o can_v make_v we_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o truth_n be_v on_o our_o side_n if_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n signify_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o matter_n than_o it_o seem_v heretic_n who_o reject_v ●he_v authority_n of_o a_o infallible_a judge_n may_v understand_v scripture_n without_o a_o infallible_a interpreter_n by_o the_o exercise_n of_o reason_n and_o judgement_n in_o study_v of_o they_o otherwise_o why_o do_v they_o pretend_v to_o expound_v scripture_n to_o we_o and_o to_o convince_v we_o by_o reason_n and_o argument_n what_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v if_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o first_o christian_n writer_n be_v considerable_a as_o they_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v by_o their_o appeal_n to_o they_o then_o at_o least_o the_o present_a pope_n or_o church_n be_v not_o the_o sole_a infallible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n unless_o they_o will_v say_v that_o we_o must_v not_o judge_n of_o the_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n by_o ancient_a record_n and_o then_o baronius_n his_o annal_n be_v worth_a nothing_o but_o by_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o present_a church_n the_o sum_n be_v this_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n herself_o do_v not_o believe_v she_o own_o infallibility_n no_o more_o than_o we_o protestant_n do_v for_o if_o she_o do_v she_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v her_o doctor_n to_o dispute_v with_o heretic_n from_o any_o other_o topick_n but_o her_o own_o authority_n when_o they_o vie_v reason_n and_o argument_n with_o we_o and_o dispute_v from_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n they_o appeal_v from_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o present_a church_n to_o every_o man_n private_a reason_n and_o judgement_n as_o much_o as_o any_o protestant_n do_v and_o if_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n may_v be_v establish_v by_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n without_o a_o infallible_a judge_n as_o they_o suppose_v they_o may_v be_v by_o their_o frequent_a attempt_n to_o do_v it_o this_o plain_o overthrow_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o infallible_a judge_n in_o a_o word_n not_o to_o take_v notice_n now_o how_o weak_a and_o groundless_a this_o pretence_n of_o infallibility_n be_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a useless_a doctrine_n for_o those_o who_o believe_v the_o church_n infallibility_n have_v no_o great_a assurance_n of_o their_o faith_n than_o we_o have_v who_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o and_o those_o who_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o church_n infallibility_n can_v never_o be_v confute_v by_o it_o so_o that_o it_o can_v neither_o establish_v any_o man_n faith_n nor_o confute_v any_o heresy_n that_o be_v it_o be_v of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o the_o church_n of_o england_n reverence_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o the_o best_a witness_n of_o the_o apostolical_a faith_n and_o practice_n but_o yet_o resolve_v her_o faith_n at_o last_o into_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n she_o receive_v nothing_o for_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o she_o do_v not_o find_v plain_o enough_o teach_v in_o scripture_n but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a confirmation_n of_o her_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n that_o the_o primitive_a church_n own_v the_o
and_o they_o far_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o antichrist_n there_o shall_v be_v neither_o pope_n monk_n nor_o mass_o if_o this_o be_v all_o that_o monster_n be_v not_o so_o terrible_a as_o he_o be_v paint_v and_o their_o annalist_n complain_v of_o such_o sad_a thing_n as_o these_o in_o the_o ten_o century_n and_o certain_o they_o have_v read_v of_o 12._o ver._n 12._o 6._o 11._o 7._o 1_o cor._n 3._o 12._o the_o woman_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o the_o witness_n slay_v and_o of_o hay_o and_o stubble_n co●ering_v the_o foundation_n which_o describe_v the_o deplorable_a condition_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o foppery_n nicety_n and_o invention_n of_o man_n obscure_v the_o essential_o of_o the_o christian_a faith_n shall_v a_o revolt_n happen_v which_o god_n divert_v from_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n to_o romanism_n again_o may_v not_o other_o ask_v they_o the_o same_o question_n where_o be_v your_o religion_n before_o eighty_o three_o or_o eighty_o four_o before_o snch_v a_o time_n will_v they_o not_o answer_v at_o rome_n and_o in_o england_n also_o only_o keep_v under_o and_o obscure_v by_o heretic_n and_o tyrannical_a prince_n we_o be_v also_o here_o lock_v up_o in_o bibles_n own_a by_o some_o number_n desire_v by_o more_o only_o fright_v from_o a_o visible_a profession_n of_o it_o by_o the_o torment_n that_o do_v attend_v it_o and_o christianity_n though_o not_o so_o visible_a yet_o be_v pure_a when_o it_o and_o its_o professor_n dwell_v in_o rock_n and_o mountain_n and_o den●_n place_n of_o privacy_n and_o obscurity_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o nero_n and_o di●clesian_n then_o when_o some_o king_n be_v its_o nurse_n father_n and_o ●_z its_o nurse_n mother_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o seven_o hill_n and_o there_o be_v a_o true_a church_n of_o god_n though_o overlay_v and_o groan_v under_o arrianism_n as_o before_o persecution_n and_o in_o cyprian_n time_n as_o we_o once_o under_o the_o popish_a yoke_n and_o etc._n cypr_fw-la epist_n p._n 59_o ox_n edit_n aspice_fw-la totum_fw-la orbem_fw-la pene_fw-la vastum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n like_o the_o truth_n and_o essence_n of_o other_o thing_n depend_v not_o upon_o splendid_a entertainment_n or_o judgement_n of_o other_o nor_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o visible_a number_n of_o its_o member_n but_o it_o may_v be_v a_o true_a church_n whither_o visible_a or_o hide_v which_o this_o question_n deny_v 3._o this_o question_n suppose_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n can_v err_v but_o that_o it_o remain_v pure_a and_o undefiled_a as_o it_o come_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n through_o the_o many_o century_n of_o year_n till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o time_n of_o luther_n and_o from_o thence_o shall_v so_o continue_v till_o the_o world_n end_n and_o therefore_o we_o make_v a_o false_a charge_n against_o they_o of_o corruption_n in_o their_o religion_n to_o excuse_v our_o innovation_n but_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o conclude_v she_o have_v foul_o err_v from_o the_o faith_n and_o that_o more_o fatal_o and_o obstinate_o because_o she_o pretend_v she_o can_v err_v for_o upon_o what_o ground_n do_v she_o find_v her_o infallibility_n upon_o the_o scripture_n they_o be_v only_o so_o many_o dead_a letter_n till_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o church_n do_v give_v they_o life_n and_o they_o be_v then_o to_o do_v the_o church_n a_o good_a turn_n and_o give_v her_o infallibility_n which_o be_v such_o a_o circle_n as_o make_v man_n brain_n so_o giddy_a turn_n round_o in_o it_o that_o they_o scarce_o know_v what_o he_o scripture_n and_o what_o the_o church_n do_v mean_a the_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v infallibility_n be_v such_o which_o have_v only_a reference_n to_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o their_o doctrine_n or_o confession_n of_o faith_n as_o divine_a and_o infallible_a but_o not_o to_o their_o pretend_a successor_n or_o else_o they_o be_v restrain_v not_o simple_o 20_o mat._n 16._o 18._o joh._n 16._o 13._o mat._n 28._o 20_o unto_o all_o truth_n but_o only_o unto_o all_o truth_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n in_o which_o the_o pope_n or_o a_o council_n can_v err_v while_o they_o follow_v the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n in_o the_o scripture_n and_o not_o compel_v the_o spirit_n and_o scripture_n to_o follow_v they_o for_o they_o do_v not_o irresistible_o force_v the_o mind_n of_o christian_n into_o truth_n or_o else_o relate_v only_o to_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o not_o 20._o mat._n 18._o 20._o to_o the_o particular_a roman_a or_o else_o be_v applicable_a to_o private_a assembly_n and_o their_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o no_o body_n but_o quaker_n and_o enthusiast_n think_v to_o be_v infallible_a and_o all_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n and_o undoubted_a tradition_n never_o in_o the_o least_o imagine_a such_o a_o infallibility_n as_o now_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n dream_n of_o they_o be_v at_o war_n among_o themselves_o where_o this_o infallibility_n be_v lodge_v either_o in_o the_o pope_n alone_o or_o in_o a_o general_n council_n alon_n or_o in_o both_o together_o the_o pope_n sit_v in_o person_n there_o or_o by_o his_o legate_n or_o in_o the_o council_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n till_o they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o and_o prove_v it_o better_o we_o say_v it_o be_v no_o where_n place_v but_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o they_o do_v not_o prove_v any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n upon_o earth_n to_o be_v infallible_a in_o their_o determination_n to_o say_v such_o a_o infallible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n to_o guide_v the_o church_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a and_o therefore_o divine_a providence_n have_v place_v he_o some_o where_o or_o other_o and_o who_o but_o the_o pope_n can_v be_v the_o man_n be_v only_o to_o prescribe_v method_n unto_o god_n and_o teach_v he_o how_o to_o govern_v his_o church_n and_o not_o be_v thankful_a for_o the_o good_a old_a way_n of_o salvation_n and_o peace_n scripture_n a_o honest_a 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appear_v to_o be_v so_o in_o this_o that_o we_o be_v mistake_v that_o we_o be_v overnice_a and_o curious_a in_o refuse_v to_o worship_n saint_n and_o angel_n yet_o we_o be_v a_o much_o more_o innocent_a and_o pardonable_a mistake_n then_o that_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v guilty_a of_o if_o they_o shall_v prove_v to_o be_v mistake_v we_o be_v only_o want_v in_o some_o religious_a courtship_n which_o we_o may_v innocent_o have_v give_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n but_o which_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v not_o say_v that_o we_o be_v by_o any_o express_a divine_a law_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n against_o god_n not_o to_o do_v it_o and_o when_o this_o neglect_n be_v not_o owe_v to_o any_o design_a contempt_n and_o disregard_n of_o those_o excellent_a spirit_n but_o to_o a_o great_a reverence_n for_o god_n and_o jealousy_n for_o his_o incommunicable_a glory_n if_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o god_n will_v pardon_v it_o and_o that_o all_o good_a spirit_n who_o have_v such_o profound_a veneration_n for_o god_n will_v easy_o excuse_v the_o neglect_n of_o some_o ceremony_n to_o themselves_o upon_o so_o great_a a_o reason_n but_o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v mistake_v and_o give_v that_o worship_n to_o creature_n which_o be_v due_a only_a to_o the_o supreme_a god_n they_o have_v nothing_o to_o pretend_v in_o excuse_n of_o it_o neither_o any_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n which_o express_o forbid_v all_o creature-worship_n as_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o prove_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o impartial_a reader_n nor_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a reason_n which_o whatever_o apology_n it_o may_v make_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n can_v never_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o and_o it_o high_o concern_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o of_o her_o communion_n to_o consider_v whither_o if_o their_o distinction_n and_o little_a appearance_n of_o reason_n can_v justify_v their_o worship_n of_o creature_n they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o excuse_v they_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o so_o great_a a_o sin_n but_o not_o to_o insist_v on_o these_o thing_n now_o i_o shall_v divide_v this_o discourse_n into_o three_o part_n 1._o i_o shall_v prove_v from_o the_o plain_a evidence_n of_o scripture_n that_o god_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v 2._o i_o shall_v examine_v what_o that_o worship_n be_v which_o be_v proper_a and_o particular_a to_o the_o supreme_a god_n 3._o i_o shall_v consider_v those_o distinction_n whereby_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n justify_v her_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o image_n etc._n etc._n section_n i._o that_o god_n alone_o must_v be_v worship_v to_o make_v good_a the_o first_o point_n that_o we_o must_v worship_v 1_o sect._n 1_o no_o other_o be_v but_o only_o god_n i_o shall_v principal_o confine_v myself_o to_o scripture_n evidence_n which_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a authority_n to_o determine_v this_o matter_n for_o though_o i_o confess_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o self_n evident_a and_o fundamental_a principle_n in_o natural_a religion_n that_o we_o must_v worship_v none_o but_o that_o supreme_a be_v who_o make_v and_o who_o govern_v the_o world_n yet_o i_o find_v man_n reason_n very_o different_o about_o these_o matter_n the_o heathen_a philosopher_n who_o general_o acknowledge_v one_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a deity_n do_v not_o think_v it_o incongruous_a nor_o any_o affront_n or_o dimimition_n to_o the_o supreme_a god_n to_o ascribe_v a_o inferior_a kind_n of_o divinity_n nor_o to_o pay_v a_o inferior_a degree_n of_o religious_a worship_n to_o those_o excellent_a spirit_n which_o be_v so_o much_o above_o we_o and_o have_v so_o great_a a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o low_a world_n no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v a_o affront_n to_o a_o sovereign_a monarch_n to_o honour_n and_o reverence_v his_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n or_o peculiar_a favourite_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o she_o have_v corrupt_v christianity_n with_o the_o worship_n of_o angel_n and_o saint_n depart_v so_o she_o defend_v herself_o with_o the_o same_o argument_n and_o reason_n which_o be_v long_o since_o allege_v by_o celsus_n and_o porphyry_n and_o other_o heathen_a philosopher_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o pagan_a idolatry_n and_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o these_o argument_n be_v very_o popular_a and_o have_v something_o so_o agreeable_a in_o they_o to_o the_o natural_a notion_n of_o civil_a honour_n and_o respect_n which_o admit_v of_o great_a variety_n of_o degree_n that_o i_o do_v not_o wonder_v that_o such_o vast_a number_n of_o man_n both_o wise_a and_o unwise_a have_v be_v impose_v on_o by_o they_o for_o there_o be_v certain_o a_o proportionable_a reverence_n and_o respect_v due_a even_o to_o create_v excellency_n and_o every_o degree_n of_o power_n challenge_n and_o command_v a_o just_a regard_n and_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v very_o thankful_a not_o only_o to_o god_n who_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n and_o the_o supreme_a giver_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n but_o to_o our_o immediate_a benefactor_n also_o and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o middle_a being_n as_o the_o heathen_n believe_v and_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n assert_n between_o we_o and_o the_o supreme_a god_n who_o take_v particular_a care_n of_o we_o and_o either_o by_o their_o power_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n or_o by_o their_o intercession_n with_o the_o supreme_a god_n can_v and_o do_v bestow_v a_o great_a many_o blessing_n on_o we_o it_o eem_v as_o natural_a and_o necessary_a to_o fear_v and_o reverence_n to_o honour_n and_o worship_n they_o and_o to_o give_v they_o thanks_o for_o their_o care_n and_o patronage_n of_o we_o as_o it_o be_v to_o court_v a_o powerful_a favourite_n who_o by_o his_o interest_n and_o authority_n can_v obtain_v any_o request_n we_o make_v to_o our_o prince_n and_o the_o first_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o great_a injury_n to_o god_n than_o the_o second_o 18._o 2._o col._n 18._o to_o a_o prince_n thus_o st._n paul_n observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o show_n of_o humility_n in_o worship_v angel_n that_o man_n dare_v not_o immediate_o approach_v so_o glorious_a a_o majesty_n as_o god_n be_v but_o make_v their_o address_n to_o those_o excellent_a spirit_n which_o attend_v the_o throne_n of_o god_n and_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o his_o providence_n but_o then_o every_o one_o who_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v one_o supreme_a god_n who_o make_v all_o other_o being_n though_o never_o so_o perfect_a and_o excellent_a must_v acknowledge_v that_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o common_a to_o god_n and_o creature_n so_o there_o must_v be_v a_o particular_a worship_n due_a to_o god_n which_o no_o creature_n can_v challenge_v any_o share_n in_o it_o be_v no_o affront_n to_o a_o prince_n to_o pay_v some_o inferior_a degree_n of_o civil_a honour_n and_o respect_n to_o his_o minister_n and_o favourite_n because_o as_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n be_v not_o found_v in_o nature_n but_o in_o civil_a order_n so_o there_o be_v different_a degree_n of_o civil_a respect_n proportion_v to_o the_o different_a rank_n and_o degree_n of_o man_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n there_o be_v a_o degree_n of_o preeminency_n which_o be_v sacred_a and_o peculiar_a to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o no_o prince_n will_v suffer_v his_o great_a favourite_n to_o usurp_v the_o prerogative_n honour_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o while_o they_o be_v content_v with_o such_o respect_n as_o be_v due_a to_o their_o rank_n and_o station_n this_o be_v no_o injury_n to_o the_o prince_n for_o all_o civil_a honour_n be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o the_o prince_n but_o only_o a_o supereminent_a degree_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o inferior_a degree_n of_o honour_n may_v be_v give_v to_o other_o person_n but_o though_o there_o be_v 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a_o church_n in_o its_o constant_a service_n to_o take_v suppose_v the_o lord_n prayer_n in_o piece_n and_o first_o pronounce_v it_o in_o latin_a and_o then_o in_o english_a but_o as_o they_o do_v not_o permit_v their_o office_n 63_o extract_n ex_fw-la regist_n facult_a par._n a_o 1525._o collectio_fw-la p_o 8._o censurae_fw-la an._n 1655_o p._n 18._o procez_fw-fr contr_n v●isin_n an._n 1660._o p._n 53._o etc._n etc._n epist_n cleri_fw-la a_o 1660._o p._n 62._o orat._n etc._n etc._n p._n 63_o not_o the_o horae_n b._n virgin_n breviary_n or_o mass_n book_n to_o be_v translate_v into_o a_o vulgar_a tongue_n so_o the_o verbal_a translation_n of_o it_o during_o the_o celebration_n of_o mass_n be_v never_o think_v of_o by_o the_o council_n but_o be_v thereby_o condemn_v as_o the_o cause_n and_o seedplot_n of_o many_o error_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v in_o a_o lett●●_n write_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o voisin_n translation_n by_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o france_n to_o pope_n alexander_n the_o seven_o and_o whatsoever_o the_o exposition_n do_v refer_v to_o let_v it_o be_v what_o it_o will_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o devotional_a part_n as_o sanders_n declare_v who_o after_o he_o have_v plead_v that_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n with_o interpretation_n be_v the_o perfect_a fulfil_n of_o s._n paul_n advice_n perceive_v a_o difficulty_n behind_o throws_z all_z off_o with_o this_o if_o the_o interpretation_n of_o prayer_n he_o lay_v aside_o for_o a_o seasion_n it_o be_v however_o not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o it_o be_v to_o he_o ommit_v for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o at_o most_o no_o more_o be_v intend_v then_o a_o short_a exposition_n of_o some_o doctrinal_a point_n or_o ceremony_n which_o may_v as_o well_o be_v call_v a_o exposition_n of_o the_o breviary_n or_o any_o other_o book_n contain_v much_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o the_o missal_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o so_o much_o as_o this_o also_o be_v never_o intend_v which_o if_o ever_o be_v very_o rare_o practise_v among_o they_o insomuch_o as_o ledesma_n say_v that_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o council_n be_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v instruct_v only_o by_o sermon_n indeed_o they_o will_v rather_o have_v this_o go_v for_o a_o argument_n then_o 2._o cap._n 15._o sect._n decret_a con._n trid._n n._n 2._o dispute_v it_o they_o do_v as_o the_o irish_a by_o their_o bog_n run_v over_o it_o light_o for_o fear_v if_o they_o tread_v too_o hard_o it_o will_v not_o supoort_n their_o cause_n but_o stifle_v it_o and_o therefore_o they_o wheel_v off_o again_o and_o then_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o 176._o s._n c._n answ_n p._n 176._o be_v a_o know_a set_a form_n in_o one_o set_v language_n those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o at_o first_o need_v not_o continue_v so_o but_o by_o due_a attention_n and_o diligence_n may_v arrive_v to_o a_o sufficient_a knowledge_n as_o if_o the_o poor_a people_n be_v inexcusable_a if_o they_o do_v not_o arrrive_v to_o a_o sufficient_a knowledge_n of_o the_o tongue_n which_o must_v be_v learn_v before_o the_o thing_n without_o other_o help_n then_o their_o own_o attention_n and_o diligence_n when_o the_o priest_n and_o other_o be_v train_v up_o to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n of_o latin_a by_o rule_n master_n and_o frequent_a exercise_n sure_o they_o have_v the_o mass_n in_o latin_a when_o the_o learned_a themselves_o do_v not_o understand_v it_o as_o valla_n say_v they_o have_v the_o praes_n elegant_a praes_n mass_n in_o latin_a when_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n do_v not_o understand_v it_o as_o faber_n relate_v they_o have_v 263._o in_o 1_o cor._n 14._o cassand_n liturg_n c._n 36._o sixt._n senens_fw-la bibli●th_n 6._o annot._fw-la 263._o the_o mass_n in_o latin_a when_o not_o only_o the_o people_n but_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n rare_o understand_v what_o they_o pray_v for_o as_o billet_n etc._n etc._n confess_v and_o where_o '_o be_v then_o their_o attention_n and_o diligence_n that_o to_o their_o life_n end_v either_o daily_o rehearse_v it_o or_o often_o hear_v it_o and_o yet_o never_o understand_v it_o and_o be_v be_v not_o so_o still_o when_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o noise_n of_o 176._o s._n c._n p._n 176._o exposition_n manual_n and_o primer_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o vulgar_a yet_o set_v aside_o some_o little_a form_n and_o ceremony_n of_o it_o they_o be_v so_o ignorant_a of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o missal_n or_o mass_n book_n that_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o they_o know_v it_o not_o from_o the_o breviary_n nor_o will_v know_v it_o from_o the_o alcoran●_n if_o read_v in_o the_o same_o tongue_n alike_o pronounce_v and_o the_o same_o fall_n and_o posture_n be_v use_v in_o the_o read_n of_o it_o so_o that_o what_o more_o plain_a than_o the_o mean_v they_o have_v provide_v be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o to_o instruct_v and_o edify_v the_o people_n and_o that_o after_o all_o they_o do_v hold_v this_o instruction_n unnecessary_a and_o that_o the_o people_n be_v safe_a without_o it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n for_o it_o be_v general_o resolve_v by_o their_o casuist_n both_o for_o priest_n and_o people_n that_o ●●_o they_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o merit_n when_o they_o say_v their_o prayer_n though_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v so_o eckius_fw-la so_o salmeron_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o very_o few_o 6._o saimeron_n in_o 1_o cor_fw-la 16._o disp_n 3_o instrnct_n sacerd_v c._n 13._o n._n 5_o &_o 6._o will_v do_v their_o duty_n when_o so_o very_a few_o do_v at_o all_o understand_v what_o they_o say_v as_o cardinal_z tolet_n do_v determine_v so_o in_o fulgent_a be_v they_o and_o very_o reasonable_a be_v it_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o that_o when_o they_o have_v put_v out_o the_o people_n eye_n they_o shall_v take_v good_a care_n to_o make_v the_o way_n broad_a and_o smooth_a for_o they_o but_o in_o good_a earnest_n can_v we_o think_v this_o way_n as_o safe_a as_o it_o be_v broad_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o ditch_n into_o which_o both_o priest_n and_o people_n if_o alike_o blind_a may_v fall_v and_o perish_v and_o if_o there_o be_v must_v not_o the_o case_n of_o that_o people_n be_v very_o lamentable_a that_o be_v whole_o leave_v to_o the_o ability_n and_o sincerity_n of_o their_o priest_n who_o if_o he_o want_v the_o former_a may_v through_o ignorance_n turn_v the_o most_o solemn_a part_n of_o their_o service_n as_o it_o happen_v into_o nonesense_n or_o blasphemy_n and_o if_o he_o want_v the_o latter_a may_v use_v a_o spell_n for_o prayer_n and_o the_o ancient_a charm_n 3._o d._n still_v steet_a answ_n to_o t._n g._n c._n 3_o sect_n 3._o of_o abracadabrae_n for_o ave_fw-la maria_n as_o a_o learned_a person_n have_v observe_v nay_o instead_o of_o baptise_v in_o the_o sacred_a name_n of_o the_o father_n &_o c._n ●he_n may_v do_v by_o the_o person_n as_o a_o jew_n under_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o priest_n be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v by_o a_o certain_a prince_n in_o 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which_o render_v the_o service_n acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o beneficial_a to_o ourselves_o and_o consequent_o a_o service_n so_o contrive_v as_o shall_v defeat_v these_o end_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a mischief_n that_o can_v befall_v a_o church_n and_o must_v render_v the_o romish_a church_n inexcusable_a in_o the_o injunction_n of_o it_o and_o justify_v those_o that_o have_v reform_v it_o sect_n v._o we_o be_v come_v to_o inquire_v whether_o upon_o the_o whole_a the_o service_n of_o god_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o a_o tongue_n vulgar_o understand_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v anathematise_v and_o 1._o bellarm._n c._n 16_o sub_fw-la sin_n t._n g._n against_o d._n stilingfleet_n sect_n ●_o n._n 3._o p._n 28._o ledesma_n c_o 33._o ●_o 1._o doom_n to_o hell_n those_o that_o
case_n to_o god_n and_o intercede_v with_o he_o on_o their_o behalf_n but_o how_o can_v eve_n alive_a request_n this_o of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o eve_n d●ed_v above_o three_o thousand_o year_n before_o mary_n be_v bear_v or_o how_o can_v irenoeus_n think_v the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o a_o capacity_n to_o do_v this_o who_o opinion_n it_o be_v with_o the_o 31._o iren._n l._n 5._o c._n 31._o generality_n of_o the_o father_n in_o that_o age_n that_o her_o soul_n as_o all_o other_o of_o depart_a saint_n be_v yet_o in_o a_o invisible_a place_n and_o not_o admit_v to_o the_o beatific_a vision_n or_o how_o can_v eve_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o her_o advocatship_n who_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o the_o romanist_n hold_v that_o our_o saviour_n at_o his_o resurrection_n durand_n aquin._n durand_n free_v the_o saint_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n from_o their_o limbus_n and_o carry_v they_o up_o with_o he_o into_o heaven_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n be_v a_o glorify_a saint_n in_o heaven_n whilst_o she_o be_v live_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o be_v in_o a_o better_a state_n to_o be_v a_o advocate_n for_o the_o virgin_n mary_n than_o the_o virgin_n mary_n for_o she_o thus_o you_o see_v as_o clear_v a_o proof_n as_o bellarmin_n 19_o bellar._n de_fw-fr sanct._n beat_v l._n c._n 19_o think_v this_o to_o be_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o ridiculous_o and_o impertinent_o quote_v some_o other_o mean_v then_o of_o the_o word_n must_v be_v find_v out_o and_o the_o most_o obvious_a and_o natural_a be_v this_o that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v here_o by_o a_o figure_n put_v for_o christ_n her_o son_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o say_v to_o do_v that_o as_o she_o be_v the_o happy_a mother_n of_o a_o son_n who_o do_v it_o and_o thus_o indeed_o she_o be_v advocate_n for_o eve_n and_o all_o eve_n posterity_n instrumental_o not_o by_o herself_o personal_o but_o by_o her_o son_n she_o be_v that_o vessel_n make_v choice_n of_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o bear_v he_o in_o her_o womb_n who_o by_o take_v flesh_n of_o she_o become_v the_o saviour_n of_o eve_n and_o all_o mankind_n for_o the_o testimony_n of_o eusebius_n it_o as_o bellarmine_n 19_o bellar._n de_fw-fr sanct._n beat_v l._n 1._o c._n 19_o report_v it_o run_v thus_o we_o honour_v those_o heavenly_a soldier_n ●s_a god_n friend_n we_o approach_v unto_o their_o monument_n and_o pray_v unto_o they_o as_o unto_o holy_a man_n by_o who_o intercession_n we_o profess_v to_o receive_v much_o help_n and_o assistance_n but_o it_o be_v apparent_a as_o many_o learned_a man_n have_v show_v that_o bellarmine_n take_v this_o allegation_n not_o out_o of_o euse●ins's_n original_a but_o a_o corrupt_a translation_n make_v by_o trapezuntius_fw-la and_o afterward_o follow_v by_o dadr●●u●_n a_o doctor_n of_o paris_n who_o set_v forth_o e●sebius_n there_o be_v no_o such_o word_n as_o pray_v to_o they_o as_o unto_o holy_a man_n to_o be_v find_v in_o he_o speak_v his_o own_o language_n his_o word_n be_v these_o h●then_fw-ge kai_fw-mi ept_v have_v thekas_n aut_fw-la on_o ethos_fw-la 7._o evang_v praep_n l_o 13_o c._n 7._o hemin_fw-fr parienai_fw-fr kai_o have_v euchas_fw-es para_fw-it tautais_fw-fr poiesthai_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v our_o custom_n to_o come_v to_o their_o tomb_n and_o monument_n and_o to_o make_v our_o prayer_n not_o autois_n to_o they_o those_o martyr_n as_o the_o translator_n and_o bellarmine_n will_v have_v it_o bu●_n para_fw-it tautais_fw-fr i_fw-it e_fw-it thekais_fw-fr at_o or_o before_o their_o ●ombs_n and_o monument_n and_o to_o honour_v those_o bless_a ●ouls_n i_o may_v now_o pass_v over_o st._n ambrose_n he_o live_v beyond_o the_o time_n i_o undertake_v to_o answer_v for_o anno_fw-la 374._o but_o whatsoever_o he_o say_v of_o this_o nature_n be_v say_v when_o he_o be_v but_o a_o young_a christian_a and_o recall_v and_o contradict_v by_o he_o afterward_o nostrorum_fw-la speculatores_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la actuùmque_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la in_o his_o book_n of_o widow_n he_o exhort_v they_o to_o pray_v to_o the_o angel_n and_o martyr_n who_o he_o call_v beholder_n of_o our_o life_n and_o action_n ●ut_fw-la baronius_n himself_o confess_v as_o bishop_n andrews_n prove_v ●●out_v o●_n the_o life_n of_o st._n ambrose_n that_o this_o book_n be_v write_v present_o after_o his_o conversion_n when_o he_o be_v but_o a_o raw_a divine_a and_o have_v not_o thorough_o learned_a the_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o some_o other_o mistake_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o beside_o this_o that_o be_v of_o as_o dangerous_a a_o nature_n when_o in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o assert_n that_o the_o martyr_n either_o have_v no_o sin_n at_o all_o or_o what_o they_o have_v they_o do_v themselves_o wash_v away_o with_o their_o own_o blood_n but_o that_o st._n ambrose_n change_v his_o opinion_n concern_v this_o sanguine_a proprio_fw-la sanguine_a point_n of_o invocation_n we_o be_v as_o sure_a as_o that_o once_o he_o hold_v it_o since_o we_o find_v he_o afterward_o plain_o assert_v the_o contrary_a in_o such_o word_n as_o these_o that_o to_o procure_v god_n favour_n we_o need_v no_o 3._o amb._n in_o rom._n c._n 1._o tom_n 5._o tu_fw-la tamen_fw-la domine_fw-la solus_fw-la es_fw-la invocandus_fw-la de_fw-fr ●bitu_fw-la the●d_fw-la tom_fw-mi 3._o advocate_n but_o a_o devout_a mind_n and_o again_o speak_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o two_o young_a son_n of_o theodosius_n thou_o only_o oh_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v invocate_v and_o pray_v unto_o namely_o for_o a_o blessing_n and_o protection_n upon_o they_o 2._o they_o make_v the_o rhetorical_a flourish_v and_o apostrophe_n of_o the_o father_n in_o their_o panegyric_n of_o the_o martyr_n to_o be_v folemn_a form_n of_o invocation_n of_o they_o the_o father_n about_o the_o la●ter_a end_n of_o the_o four_o century_n observe_v piety_n and_o devotion_n to_o decay_v and_o wax_v cold_a as_o the_o church_n encreaf_v in_o riches_n and_o prosperity_n think_v themselves_o oblige_v by_o all_o the_o wit_n and_o art_n and_o rhetoric_n they_o have_v to_o retrieve_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o pristine_a heat_n of_o devotion_n that_o be_v former_o in_o it_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o speak_v h●gh_a and_o large_a in_o commendation_n of_o their_o martyr_n and_o sometime_o in_o their_o ovation_n direct_v their_o word_n to_o they_o as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v there_o present_a not_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o teach_v the_o people_n to_o pray_v unto_o they_o or_o to_o rely_v upon_o their_o merit_n but_o to_o signify_v the_o mighty_a favour_n they_o be_v in_o with_o god_n and_o the_o more_o effectual_o to_o excite_v they_o to_o a_o imitation_n of_o their_o virtue_n many_o such_o strain_n of_o rhetoric_n occur_v in_o the_o write_n of_o st._n hierom_n st._n basil_n st._n gregory_n nyssen_n st._n gr●gory_n nazianzen_n and_o other_o theod._n orat._n in_o san●●_n theod._n so_o st._n gregory_n nyssen_n speak_v to_o theodore_v the_o martyr_n in_o his_o oration_n gather_v together_o the_o troop_n of_o thy_o brethren_n martyr_n and_o thou_o with_o they_o beseech_v god_n to_o stay_v the_o in●●s●on_n of_o the_o barbarian_n so_o st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o oration_n call_v unto_o orat._n in_o athan._n st._n cyprian_n st._n basil_n st._n athanasius_n to_o each_o after_o this_o manner_n do_v thou_o favourable_o look_v upon_o we_o from_o on_o high_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v st._n hierom_n conclude_v his_o funeral_n oration_n on_o paula_n farewell_o oh_o paul_n and_o help_v the_o old_a age_n of_o thy_o honourer_n with_o thy_o prayer_n now_o what_o be_v there_o in_o all_o this_o but_o what_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o author_n both_o sacred_a and_o profane_a the_o design_n of_o the_o fa●●●●s_n be_v to_o raise_v the_o people_n to_o as_o h●gh_v a_o opinion_n as_o they_o can_v bo●●_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o their_o virtue_n that_o make_v they_o so_o illustrious_a and_o may_v they_o not_o make_v useof_o their_o best_a art_n and_o rhetoric_n to_o do_v it_o what_o be_v more_o in_o this_o then_o those_o apostrophe_n frequent_o find_v in_o the_o sacred_a write_n even_o to_o insensate_a creature_n hear_v you_o oh_o mountain_n the_o lord_n controversy_n praise_v the_o lord_n you_o dragon_n and_o all_o deeps_n and_o who_o will_v infer_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o in●ensate_a creature_n be_v hereby_o invock_v and_o address_v unto_o 3._o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o testimony_n they_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o father_n be_v to_o prove_v the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n in_o heaven_n for_o we_o and_o not_o our_o invocate_a of_o they_o and_o so_o they_o change_v the_o question_n and_o be_v at_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o prove_v that_o which_o no_o body_n deny_v such_o say_n as_o assert_v the_o saint_n pray_v for_o we_o be_v frequent_a among_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o that_o not_o only_o for_o the_o church_n
their_o tomb_n the_o bless_a martyr_n join_v their_o supplication_n with_o they_o by_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o afford_v they_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o prayer_n and_o that_o their_o petition_n may_v succeed_v the_o better_a for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o request_n put_v up_o in_o conjunction_n with_o their_o own_o the_o same_o account_n may_v be_v give_v of_o st._n basils_n word_n in_o his_o o●a●●on_n on_o the_o forty_o martyr_n he_o that_o be_v in_o distress_n fly_v to_o they_o and_o mart._n ba●il_n hom._n 20._o in_o 40._o mart._n he_o that_o be_v in_o prosperity_n run_v to_o they_o the_o one_o that_o he_o may_v have_v his_o condition_n change_v the_o other_o that_o he_o may_v have_v his_o continue_a but_o now_o to_o fly_v and_o to_o run_v unto_o they_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o to_o fly_v and_o run_v to_o the_o church_n and_o ●omb_n where_o they_o lie_v inter_v for_o so_o it_o follow_v here_o a_o woman_n pray_v for_o her_o son_n be_v hear_v and_o here_o let_v we_o together_o with_o those_o martyr_n pour_v forth_o our_o prayer_n suppose_v its_o likely_a as_o be_v mention_v before_o that_o the_o martyr_n soul_n be_v continual_o about_o their_o tomb_n and_o pray_v for_o all_o that_o come_v thither_o to_o pray_v for_o themselves_o the_o father_n exhort_v christian_n to_o go_v thither_o not_o to_o pray_v to_o they_o but_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o prayer_n unto_o god_n 6._o they_o tell_v we_o of_o many_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o god_n upon_o address_n make_v to_o saint_n and_o in_o this_o they_o triumph_v as_o a_o undeniable_a proof_n that_o god_n approve_v of_o such_o address_n god_n hear_v not_o sinner_n neither_o will_v he_o give_v his_o glory_n to_o another_o and_o therefore_o be_v prayer_n make_v to_o saint_n a_o sin_n of_o that_o sacrilegious_a nature_n as_o to_o rob_v god_n of_o his_o honour_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o he_o will_v give_v suchcountenance_n to_o they_o against_o himself_o as_o to_o crown_v they_o with_o success_n to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o at_o first_o god_n be_v please_v upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o christian_n put_v up_o to_o himself_o to_o work_v many_o miracle_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o faith_n but_o that_o any_o be_v wrought_v in_o answer_n to_o such_o prayer_n that_o at_o those_o place_n be_v in_o after_o age_n make_v to_o the_o martyr_n be_v very_o uncertain_a 8._o august_n de_fw-fr civet_fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 22._o c._n 8._o and_o much_o to_o be_v suspect_v st._n austin_n name_v but_o two_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o i_o have_v meet_v withal_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o mention_n they_o blast_v their_o credit_n by_o tell_v we_o he_o have_v no_o undoubted_a authority_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o st._n chrysostom_n not_o only_o declare_v that_o miracle_n in_o his_o time_n be_v cease_v but_o have_v write_v a_o discourse_n on_o purpose_n ●o_o give_v we_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v so_o so_o that_o all_o the_o miracle_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretend_v to_o on_o this_o account_n be_v either_o delusion_n of_o satan_n which_o god_n sometime_o permit_v he_o to_o work_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o people_n or_o else_o cheat_n and_o imposture_n perform_v by_o cunning_a man_n of_o their_o own_o to_o wheedle_n and_o impose_v on_o the_o easy_a and_o credulous_a vulgar_a v._o that_o there_o be_v full_a and_o evident_a proof_n in_o scripture_n against_o it_o if_o that_o general_a rule_n of_o st._n augustine_n be_v allow_v off_o that_o god_n be_v so_o to_o be_v worship_v that_o be_v as_o to_o all_o the_o 18_o aug._n de_fw-fr consen_v evang._n l._n 1._o c._n 18_o essential_a part_n of_o it_o as_o he_o himself_o have_v command_v to_o be_v worship_v than_o all_o those_o place_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o command_v we_o to_o direct_v our_o prayer_n only_o to_o god_n and_o only_o in_o the_o name_n and_o mediation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n do_v with_o equal_a force_n forbid_v we_o to_o direct_v our_o prayer_n to_o any_o other_o object_n or_o to_o use_v any_o other_o name_n and_o mediation_n now_o text_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v innumerable_a oh_o thou_o that_o hear_v prayer_n unto_o thou_o shall_v all_o flesh_n 2_o psalm_n 65._o 2_o come_v call_v upon_o i_o in_o the_o time_n of_o trouble_n and_o i_o will_v deliver_v 15_o psalm_n 50._o 15_o thou_o come_v unto_o i_o all_o you_o that_o labour_n and_o be_v heavy_a lade_v and_o 28_o matt._n 11._o 28_o i_o will_v give_v you_o rest_n whatsoever_o you_o shall_v ask_v the_o father_n in_o my_o name_n he_o will_v 23._o john_n 16._o 23._o give_v it_o you_o in_o every_o thing_n by_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n with_o thanksgiving_n 6._o phil._n 4._o 6._o let_v your_o request_n be_v make_v know_v unto_o god_n if_o any_o of_o you_o lack_v wisdom_n let_v he_o ask_v it_o of_o god_n who_o 5._o jam._n 1._o 5._o give_v to_o all_o man_n liberal_o etc._n etc._n how_o shall_v they_o call_v on_o he_o in_o who_o they_o have_v not_o believe_v 14._o rom._n 10._o 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exclude_v the_o second_o and_o three_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n as_o well_o as_o angel_n and_o saint_n to_o this_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o give_v a_o answer_n and_o 1._o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o word_n father_n in_o this_o prayer_n be_v to_o be_v mean_v chief_o though_o not_o sole_o of_o the_o first_o person_n in_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n he_o be_v the_o root_n and_o fountain_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o the_o prime_n original_a of_o all_o our_o happiness_n may_v in_o special_a be_v call_v upon_o by_o we_o so_o far_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o our_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o equal_a divinity_n of_o the_o other_o two_o person_n for_o though_o
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invocation_n of_o angel_n and_o saint_n this_o have_v be_v invincible_o prove_v g._n dean_n of_o st._n p._n against_o g._n against_o the_o romanist_n by_o a_o great_a light_n of_o our_o church_n who_o have_v make_v the_o parity_n and_o agreement_n betwixt_o they_o to_o be_v very_o obvious_a as_o 1._o in_o the_o object_n of_o their_o invocation_n the_o heathen_n have_v one_o supreme_a god_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o inferiors_n deity_n the_o romanist_n have_v also_o beside_o one_o god_n above_o all_o a_o multitude_n of_o angel_n and_o saint_n depart_v it_o may_v be_v the_o vulgar_a and_o ordinary_a people_n may_v mistake_v for_o their_o god_n jupiter_n of_o crete_n mars_n venus_n vulcan_n bacchus_n person_n that_o have_v be_v famous_a for_o lewdness_n and_o adultery_n and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o be_v to_o fear_v not_o much_o better_a a_o account_n can_v be_v give_v of_o many_o of_o the_o canonize_v saint_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o wise_a sort_n have_v far_o different_a apprehension_n of_o their_o deity_n they_o say_v and_o believe_v the_o same_o of_o the_o supreme_a god_n as_o christian_n do_v that_o he_o make_v the_o whole_a 83_o plot_v enn._n 5._o l._n 9_o c._n 5._o laert._n in_o vit._n thal._n p_o 24._o senec._n ep._n 83_o world_n and_o see_v all_o thing_n that_o he_o want_v neither_o power_n nor_o will_n nor_o knowledge_n to_o make_v his_o providence_n concern_v in_o the_o least_o thing_n that_o neither_o the_o action_n nor_o the_o very_a thought_n of_o man_n mind_n can_v be_v hide_v from_o he_o according_o we_o find_v st._n paul_n affirm_v of_o the_o heathen_n that_o they_o know_v god_n ascribe_v to_o the_o heathen_n jupiter_n he_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n so_o he_o tell_v the_o athenian_n he_o who_o you_o ignorant_o worship_n declare_v i_o 17_o acts._n 17_o unto_o you_o god_n that_o make_v the_o world_n and_o the_o be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o mankind_n when_o he_o say_v in_o the_o word_n of_o one_o of_o heir_n poet_n for_o we_o be_v all_o his_o offspring_n and_o then_o for_o their_o inferior_a deity_n there_o be_v so_o very_o little_a disparity_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n invocate_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v only_o in_o name_n according_o st._n austin_n confess_v that_o the_o platonist_n do_v affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o their_o good_a daemon_n as_o christian_n 23._o st._n aust_n de_fw-fr civet_n dei_fw-la l._n 9_o c._n 23._o do_v of_o the_o bless_a angel_n do_v they_o distinguish_v their_o inferior_a deity_n into_o such_o spirit_n as_o be_v by_o death_n deliver_v from_o the_o body_n and_o such_o as_o never_o have_v any_o into_o such_o as_o always_o live_v in_o heaven_n and_o such_o 2._o apul._n de_fw-fr deo_fw-la socr._n p._n 50._o cic_n de_fw-fr leg_n l._n 2._o who_o merit_n have_v advance_v they_o thither_o how_o exact_o do_v this_o suit_n with_o the_o difference_n give_v by_o romanist_n betwixt_o angel_n and_o saint_n 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prevail_a merit_n and_o interest_n in_o god_n obtain_v of_o he_o what_o they_o themselves_o pray_v for_o 3._o in_o that_o which_o they_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o worship_n and_o invocation_n to_o they_o viz._n a_o middle_a sort_n of_o excellency_n betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n so_o say_v the_o heathen_n that_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o being_n between_o god_n and_o man_n that_o participate_v of_o both_o nature_n and_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o those_o intermediate_v being_n a_o intercourse_n be_v maintain_v betwixt_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o as_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v for_o himself_o so_o the_o other_o to_o be_v love_v and_o honour_a for_o his_o sake_n as_o be_v god_n by_o way_n of_o participation_n as_o like_a to_o he_o as_o his_o vicar_n and_o as_o reconciler_n betwixt_o they_o and_o be_v
influence_n of_o his_o government_n over_o all_o his_o subject_n do_v he_o not_o make_v use_n of_o more_o eye_n and_o more_o hand_n than_o his_o own_o the_o complaint_n of_o some_o will_v be_v altogether_o neglect_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o other_o not_o right_o judge_v his_o mistake_n will_v be_v innumerable_a and_o his_o wing_n too_o short_a to_o cherish_v and_o foster_v to_o shelter_v and_o cover_v every_o corner_n of_o his_o realm_n but_o can_v he_o act_v with_o that_o plenitude_n of_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n and_o power_n that_o be_v in_o god_n all_o than_o may_v have_v access_n to_o his_o person_n either_o immediate_o or_o by_o his_o son_n that_o be_v of_o like_a nature_n and_o power_n with_o he_o and_o no_o man_n fear_v the_o be_v send_v back_o unheard_a or_o the_o have_v his_o cause_n misjudge_v the_o not_o have_v justice_n do_v he_o or_o mercy_n in_o a_o compassionable_a case_n withhold_v from_o he_o god_n wisdom_n be_v never_o weary_v with_o see_v nor_o his_o power_n tire_v with_o act_v in_o the_o world_n suppose_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v infinite_a which_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o god_n be_v infinite_a too_o and_o now_o a_o infinite_a god_n can_v with_o as_o much_o ease_n manage_v and_o govern_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o affair_n as_o one_o wiseman_n can_v prudent_o manage_v one_o affair_n infinite_a bear_v the_o same_o proportion_n to_o infinite_a as_o one_o do_v to_o one_o the_o same_o fancy_n likewise_o of_o make_v the_o court_n of_o heaven_n resemble_v prince_n court_n on_o earth_n have_v bring_v forth_o that_o excuse_n in_o the_o romish_a supplicant_n that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o a_o humble_a sense_n of_o their_o own_o unworthiness_n and_o a_o awful_a regard_n to_o the_o infinite_a majesty_n of_o god_n that_o they_o address_v to_o he_o as_o earthly_a subject_n to_o their_o king_n not_o immediate_o to_o himself_o but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o angel_n and_o saint_n those_o courtier_n and_o favourite_n of_o heaven_n but_o what_o wiseman_n on_o earth_n who_o be_v abundant_o satisfy_v of_o the_o readiness_n and_o ability_n of_o his_o prince_n to_o help_v he_o and_o have_v free_a leave_n give_v he_o on_o any_o occasion_n to_o come_v immediate_o or_o by_o his_o son_n to_o he_o will_v choose_v to_o wave_v this_o freedom_n of_o access_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o some_o inferior_a officer_n and_o favourite_n of_o who_o power_n and_o interest_n he_o be_v not_o so_o well_o assure_v either_o to_o relieve_v he_o himself_o or_o to_o procure_v relief_n of_o the_o king_n for_o he_o this_o be_v our_o case_n god_n be_v of_o infinite_a wisdom_n goodness_n and_o power_n every_o way_n able_a on_o all_o occasion_n to_o afford_v suitable_a aid_n and_o supply_n to_o the_o want_n of_o his_o creature_n have_v not_o only_o allow_v but_o command_v all_o to_o call_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o day_n of_o trouble_n to_o pour_v out_o their_o complaint_n to_o he_o have_v over_o and_o over_o promise_v to_o hear_v their_o prayer_n and_o to_o answer_v they_o have_v appoint_v his_o own_o son_n god_n with_o himself_o the_o master_n of_o request_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o receive_v all_o the_o petition_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v infinite_o more_o able_a and_o infinite_o more_o willing_a to_o hear_v and_o succour_v they_o than_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a and_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o create_a being_n and_o shall_v we_o now_o be_v afraid_a to_o take_v the_o liberty_n that_o god_n have_v give_v we_o shall_v we_o call_v that_o impudence_n which_o god_n have_v make_v our_o duty_n whilst_o we_o pretend_v humility_n shall_v we_o forseit_v our_o allegiance_n and_o distrust_v his_o promise_n and_o suspect_v the_o goodness_n of_o his_o nature_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v too_o saucy_a and_o too_o bold_a with_o his_o person_n to_o this_o pretence_n of_o voluntary_a humility_n the_o father_n long_o since_o particular_o st._n ambrose_n and_o st._n chrysostom_n give_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n st._n ambrose_n or_o whoever_o be_v the_o author_n of_o those_o commentary_n that_o go_v under_o his_o name_n observe_v that_o the_o heathen_n use_v the_o same_o apology_n for_o go_v to_o their_o god_n by_o their_o inferior_a deity_n as_o the_o romanist_n do_v now_o for_o their_o address_v to_o god_n by_o 21._o in_o rom._n 1._o 21._o saint_n and_o angel_n namely_o as_o man_n go_v the_o king_n by_o his_o courtier_n out_o of_o humility_n and_o a_o deep_a sense_n of_o the_o infinite_a distance_n betwixt_o god_n and_o they_o call_v it_o a_o miserable_a excuse_n and_o add_v be_v any_o man_n so_o mad_a and_o regardless_o of_o himself_o to_o give_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o the_o king_n to_o any_o of_o his_o courtier_n which_o if_o a_o man_n do_v he_o be_v condemn_v of_o treason_n and_o yet_o they_o think_v themselves_o not_o guilty_a who_o give_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o god_n name_n to_o a_o creature_n and_o forsake_v god_n adore_v their_o fellow_n servant_n as_o though_o any_o thing_n great_a than_o that_o be_v reserve_v for_o god_n himself_o but_o therefore_o we_o go_v to_o a_o king_n by_o his_o officer_n and_o servant_n because_o the_o king_n be_v but_o a_o man_n who_o know_v not_o of_o himself_o who_o to_o employ_v in_o his_o public_a affair_n without_o information_n from_o other_o but_o with_o god_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o nothing_o be_v hide_v from_o he_o he_o know_v the_o desert_n of_o every_o one_o and_o therefore_o we_o need_v no_o spokesman_n but_o a_o devou●_n mind_n for_o whensoever_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v speak_v to_o he_o he_o will_v answer_v he_o st._n chrysostom_n also_o often_o to_o the_o same_o 802._o st._n chry_a serm_n 7._o of_o repentance_n serm_n in_o psalm_n 4._o p._n 524_o p._n 802._o purpose_n deny_v the_o way_n of_o our_o come_n to_o god_n to_o be_v like_o the_o manner_n of_o king_n court_n when_o thou_o have_v need_v say_v he_o to_o sue_v unto_o a_o king_n thou_o be_v force_v first_o to_o apply_v to_o his_o favourite_n and_o go_v a_o great_a way_n about_o but_o with_o god_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n he_o be_v entreat_v without_o a_o intercessor_n it_o suffice_v only_o that_o thou_o cry_v in_o thy_o heart_n and_o bring_v tear_n with_o thou_o and_o enter_v in_o straightway_o thou_o may_v draw_v he_o unto_o thou_o and_o for_o example_n hereof_o he_o set_v before_o we_o the_o woman_n of_o canaan_n she_o entreat_v not_o james_n she_o beseech_v not_o john_n neither_o do_v she_o go_v to_o peter_n but_o break_v through_o the_o crowd_n to_o christ_n himself_o say_v i_o have_v no_o need_n of_o a_o mediator_n but_o take_v repentance_n with_o i_o to_o recommend_v i_o i_o come_v to_o the_o fountain_n itself_o for_o this_o cause_n do_v he_o descend_v for_o this_o cause_n do_v he_o take_v flesh_n that_o i_o may_v have_v the_o boldness_n to_o speak_v unto_o he_o i_o have_v no_o need_n of_o a_o mediator_n have_v thou_o mercy_n upon_o i_o 3._o it_o be_v high_o injurious_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o only_a mediator_n god_n have_v appoint_v betwixt_o god_n and_o man._n god_n as_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o unspotted_a innocency_n of_o his_o life_n and_o perfect_a obedience_n of_o his_o death_n exalt_v he_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o majesty_n and_o glory_n bestow_v a_o mediatorious_a kingdom_n on_o he_o invest_v he_o with_o all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o ea●●h_n and_o give_v 2._o act_n 2._o he_o authority_n to_o receive_v and_o answer_v the_o prayer_n of_o his_o people_n jesus_n who_o you_o fly_v and_o hang_v on_o a_o tree_n 9_o acts._n 5._o phil._n 2._o 9_o he_o have_v god_n exalt_v to_o be_v a_o prince_n and_o a_o saviour_n let_v all_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n know_v assure_o that_o that_o same_o jesus_n who_o you_o crucify_v god_n have_v make_v lord_n and_o christ_n he_o humble_v himself_o and_o become_v obedient_a unto_o the_o death_n even_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n wherefore_o god_n have_v high_o exalt_v he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o name_n which_o be_v above_o every_o name_n that_o at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n every_o knee_n shall_v bow_v and_o every_o tongue_n confess_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o lord_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o father_n so_o that_o now_o to_o make_v more_o mediator_n than_o christ_n be_v not_o only_o to_o undervalue_v his_o all-sufficient_a merit_n to_o distrust_v his_o never-failling_a interest_n and_o power_n with_o god_n but_o also_o to_o invade_v that_o honour_n and_o royalty_n that_o god_n have_v confer_v on_o he_o alone_o by_o give_v to_o angel_n and_o saint_n the_o same_o power_n they_o give_v they_o the_o same_o honour_n too_o and_o christ_n be_v rob_v of_o both_o while_o other_o be_v make_v to_o divide_v with_o he_o but_o to_o which_o of_o the_o
penitential_a confession_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o his_o apology_n more_o plain_o coimus_fw-la in_o caetum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibidem_fw-la exhortationes_fw-la castigationes_fw-la &_o censura_fw-la divina_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o judicatur_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la pondere_fw-la ut_fw-la apud_fw-la certos_fw-la de_fw-la dei_fw-la conspectu_fw-la summumque_fw-la futuri_fw-la judicii_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la ita_fw-la deliquerit_fw-la ut_fw-la a_o communione_fw-la etc._n etc._n religetur_fw-la we_o have_v say_v he_o in_o our_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n a_o spiritual_a judicature_n and_o with_o great_a gravity_n censure_v offender_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o of_o this_o for_o we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la one_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n poeitent_a beatus_fw-la rhenan_n in_o praef_n ad_fw-la tertull_n de_fw-fr poeitent_a and_o of_o great_a insight_n into_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n who_o give_v we_o this_o account_n of_o tertullian_n and_o his_o time_n nihil_fw-la illum_fw-la de_fw-la clancularia_fw-la illa_fw-la poenitentia_fw-la loqui_fw-la quae_fw-la id_fw-la temporis_fw-la penitus_fw-la ignorabatur_fw-la there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o secret_a or_o clancular_a confession_n in_o use_n in_o tertullian_n time_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o those_o day_n 5._o to_o go_v a_o little_a low_o such_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o proceed_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n as_o he_o himself_o describe_v it_o the_o sinner_n by_o outward_a 15._o st._n syprian_n lib._n 3._o eph._n 15._o gesture_n and_o token_n show_v himself_o to_o be_v sorrowful_a and_o penitent_a for_o his_o sin_n and_o then_o make_v humble_a confession_n thereof_o before_o the_o whole_a congregation_n and_o desire_v all_o the_o brethren_n to_o pray_v for_o he_o which_o do_v the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o he_o and_o so_o reconcile_v he_o so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o origen_n time_n and_o once_o for_o all_o to_o deliver_v the_o custom_n of_o 37._o origen_n in_o ps_n 37._o the_o church_n in_o those_o time_n touch_v this_o particular_a i_o will_v add_v the_o word_n of_o the_o historian_n rei_fw-la ad_fw-la terram_fw-la se_fw-la pronos_fw-la abjiciunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o that_o be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o to_o 16._o sozomen_fw-fr l._n 7._o cap._n 16._o have_v offend_v fall_v down_o flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n with_o weep_v and_o lamentation_n in_o the_o church_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o bishop_n run_v to_o they_o with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n and_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n also_o in_o token_n of_o sorrow_n and_o compassion_n and_o the_o whole_a congregation_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n sympathize_v with_o both_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o tear_n etc._n etc._n 6._o if_o we_o go_v low_a yet_o to_o the_o time_n of_o st._n chrysostom_n and_o st._n austin_n we_o etc._n st._n chrysost_o ad_fw-la hebr_n homil._n 31._o id._n in_o serm._n de_fw-fr confess_v &_o poenit_fw-la etc._n etc._n find_v those_o holy_a man_n speak_v very_o slight_o of_o confession_n to_o man_n so_o little_o do_v they_o think_v of_o auricular_a confession_n be_v a_o sacrament_n st._n augustine_n judgement_n in_o the_o case_n we_o have_v hear_v before_o in_o the_o ten_o book_n of_o his_o confession_n and_o three_o chapter_n and_o for_o the_o other_o the_o testimony_n out_o of_o he_o be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o well_o know_v that_o i_o can_v think_v it_o necessary_a to_o transcribe_v they_o and_o for_o st._n jerom_n who_o live_v about_o the_o same_o time_n i_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o repeat_v the_o account_n of_o erasmus_n who_o be_v very_o conversant_a in_o his_o write_n and_o indeed_o of_o all_o the_o other_o father_n and_o who_o have_v no_o other_o fault_n i_o know_v but_o that_o he_o do_v use_v mordaci_fw-la rodere_fw-la vero_fw-la to_o be_v too_o great_a a_o telltruth_n which_o sure_o will_v not_o invalidate_v his_o testimony_n his_o word_n be_v these_o apparet_fw-la tempore_fw-la hier●●●●●_n nondum_fw-la institutam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la secretam_fw-la admissor●m_fw-la confessionem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o hoc_fw-la labuntur_fw-la theologi_fw-la quidam_fw-la parum_fw-la attenti_fw-la quod_fw-la quae_fw-la veteres_fw-la soribunt_fw-la de_fw-la publica_fw-la &_o generali_fw-la confession_n ea_fw-la trabunt_fw-la ad_fw-la occultam_fw-la &_o long_o diversi_fw-la generis_fw-la i._n e._n it_o be_v evident_a say_v he_o that_o in_o st._n jerom_n time_n which_o be_v about_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o secret_a confession_n in_o use_n but_o the_o mistake_n be_v that_o some_o few_o latter_a and_o inconsiderate_a divine_n have_v take_v the_o instance_n of_o general_a and_o public_a confession_n then_o practise_v for_o argument_n of_o that_o auricular_a confession_n which_o be_v now_o use_v though_o quite_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o it_o thus_o we_o have_v trace_v the_o current_n of_o antiquity_n for_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o year_n to_o search_v for_o the_o head_n of_o this_o nilus_n the_o source_n and_o rise_v of_o that_o kind_n of_o confession_n which_o be_v so_o high_o magnify_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o hitherto_o we_o have_v find_v nothing_o of_o it_o and_o this_o methinks_v shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o stagger_v a_o impartial_a inquirer_n at_o least_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o so_o short_a a_o treanse_n as_o this_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v and_o may_v satisfy_v the_o unprejudicat_fw-la that_o there_o be_v little_a of_o antiquity_n to_o favour_v this_o rite_n as_o there_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n to_o be_v plead_v for_o it_o but_o yet_o i_o know_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o romanist_n pretend_v to_o bring_v abundance_n of_o testimony_n for_o it_o and_o bellarmine_n particular_o go_v from_o century_n to_o century_n with_o his_o citation_n to_o prescribe_v for_o the_o constant_a and_o uninterupted_a use_n of_o it_o but_o i_o do_v sincere_o think_v that_o these_o four_o follow_v short_a observation_n will_v inablea_v man_n to_o answer_v they_o all_o 1._o i_o observe_v that_o whereas_o this_o word_n exomologesis_fw-la be_v common_o use_v by_o diverse_a of_o the_o father_n as_o the_o phrase_n whereby_o they_o intend_v to_o express_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o repentance_n in_o all_o the_o part_n and_o branch_n of_o it_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o passage_n i_o cite_v out_o of_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr poenit._n even_o now_o and_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o bellarmine_n himself_o nevertheless_o mere_o because_o that_o word_n signify_v confession_n proper_o and_o nothing_o else_o these_o romish_a sophister_n where_o they_o find_v this_o word_n exomologesis_fw-la force_v it_o into_o a_o argument_n for_o that_o confession_n which_o they_o contend_v for_o and_o so_o several_a discourse_n of_o the_o father_n concern_v repentance_n in_o general_n be_v make_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o exhortation_n to_o or_o encomium_n of_o confession_n in_o particular_a and_o that_o must_v be_v nothing_o else_o neither_o but_o auricular_a confession_n though_o thing_n in_o question_n a_o cast_n of_o his_o skill_n in_o this_o way_n bellarmine_n give_v we_o in_o irenaeus_n the_o very_a first_o author_n he_o cite_v for_o auricular_a confession_n in_o the_o last_o quote_v book_n and_o chapter_n of_o his_o write_n de_fw-fr sacramentis_fw-la 2._o whereas_o the_o novatian_o exclude_v all_o hope_n of_o repentance_n or_o pardon_n for_o sin_n commit_v after_o baptism_n but_o the_o true_a church_n contrariwise_o admit_v to_o hope_n of_o pardon_n upon_o their_o repentance_n upon_o this_o occasion_n when_o some_o of_o the_o father_n just_o magnify_v the_o advantage_n and_o comfortableness_n of_o the_o true_a church_n above_o the_o schismatical_a as_o that_o it_o set_v open_v a_o door_n of_o hope_n to_o those_o who_o coness_v their_o sin_n and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o ministry_n hence_o hese_fw-mi witty_a man_n will_v persuade_v the_o world_n that_o every_o true_a church_n have_v a_o confessor_n chair_n and_o such_o a_o formal_a way_n of_o pardon_v as_o they_o now_o practice_v at_o rome_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o remission_n of_o sin_n where_o there_o be_v no_o auricular_a confession_n and_o as_o if_o all_o that_o exclude_v the_o latter_a reject_v the_o former_a too_o and_o be_v no_o better_o than_o novatian_a heretic_n when_o as_o in_o truth_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v exercise_v in_o all_o the_o minstry_n of_o the_o church_n and_o 8._o bella●m_fw-la de_fw-fr poenit._n lib._n 3._o c._n 8._o she_o pardon_n and_o retain_v sin_n otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o oracle_n of_o a_o particular_a confessor_n as_o we_o have_v see_v already_o this_o piece_n of_o juggle_v the_o same_o bellarmine_n be_v also_o guilty_a of_o in_o his_o citation_n of_o lactantius_n 3._o whereas_o the_o ancient_a writer_n be_v much_o in_o the_o commendation_n of_o confession_n of_o sin_n whither_o it_o be_v to_o god_n or_o to_o the_o church_n but_o general_o intend_v that_o which_o be_v public_a
have_v fall_v into_o sin_n after_o baptism_n not_o that_o we_o can_v give_v they_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n but_o that_o by_o our_o ministry_n they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o knowledge_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o direct_v into_o a_o right_a course_n to_o obtain_v pardon_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n the_o other_o be_v of_o theodorus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o word_n be_v these_o confessio_fw-la quae_fw-la soli_fw-la poe●it_fw-la theod._n cantuar._n apud_fw-la beat._n rhen._n in_o prae●_n ad_fw-la tertul._n de_fw-la poe●it_fw-la deo_fw-la fit_a purgat_fw-la peccata_fw-la ea_fw-la vero_fw-la quae_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la fit_a docet_fw-la qualiter_fw-la purgentur_fw-la confession_n to_o god_n proper_o obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n but_o by_o confession_n to_o man_n we_o be_v only_o put_v into_o the_o right_a way_n to_o obtain_v pardon_n thus_o they_o but_o now_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o there_o the_o priest_n sustain_v the_o person_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n himself_o and_o be_v not_o so_o much_o his_o delegate_n as_o his_o plenipotentiary_n and_o his_o pardon_n be_v as_o full_a and_o good_a as_o if_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o world_n have_v pronounce_v it_o pro_fw-la tribunali_fw-la so_o that_o if_o the_o most_o lewd_a and_o habitual_a sinner_n have_v but_o the_o good_a fortune_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n under_o the_o blessing_n of_o his_o ghostly_a father_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o death_n come_v so_o soon_o after_o his_o last_o absolution_n or_o the_o priest_n come_v so_o opportune_o after_o his_o last_o sin_n that_o he_o have_v not_o begin_v a_o new_a score_n he_o be_v sure_a to_o go_v heaven_n without_o more_o ado_n this_o i_o represent_v as_o the_o first_o mischief_n attend_v their_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o auricular_a confession_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o second_o it_o corrupt_v and_o debauch_n the_o very_a doctrine_n and_o nature_n of_o repentance_n which_o the_o whole_a gospel_n lay_v so_o much_o stress_n upon_o make_v attrition_n which_o be_v but_o a_o slight_a sorrow_n for_o sin_n or_o a_o dislike_n of_o it_o in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n impendent_a over_o it_o pass_v for_o contrition_n which_o imply_v a_o hatred_n and_o detestation_n of_o it_o for_o its_o own_o moral_a evil_n and_o deformity_n with_o a_o firm_a resolution_n of_o amendment_n this_o they_o many_o of_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o teach_v and_o their_o practice_n of_o absolution_n suppose_v and_o require_v it_o the_o jesuit_n in_o particular_a who_o have_v almost_o engross_v to_o themselves_o the_o whole_a monopoly_n of_o confession_n avow_v this_o as_o their_o principle_n father_n ba●●y_n bsc●●●_n and_o s●●r●z_n declare_v their_o judgement_n that_o the_o priest_n ought_v to_o absolve_v ●_o man_n upon_o his_o say_n that_o he_o detest_v his_o sin_n although_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o confessor_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o he_o do_v so_o and_o caussi●_n say_v if_o this_o be_v not_o true_a there_o can_v be_v no_o use_n of_o confession_n among_o the_o great_a part_n of_o men._n these_o thing_n ●_z true_a be_v dislike_v by_o some_o other_o of_o the_o romanist_n and_o the_o curee_n of_o france_n be_v so_o honest_a as_o to_o cry_v shame_n of_o it_o before_o all_o the_o world_n for_o say_v they_o attrition_n be_v but_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n and_o if_o that_o alone_o will_v serve_v for_o pardon_n than_o a_o man_n may_v be_v pardon_v without_o grace_n but_o therefore_o say_v the_o other_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n do_v it_o alone_o and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o sacrament_n great_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o it_o say_v i_o that_o it_o be_v of_o great_a power_n than_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n which_o can_v help_v a_o wicked_a man_n to_o heaven_n while_o he_o continue_v so_o but_o this_o sacrament_n it_o seem_v can_n nor_o can_v they_o excuse_v this_o matter_n by_o say_v these_o odio●●_n assertion_n be_v but_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o some_o divine_n for_o they_o be_v plain_o favour_v by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n of_o tre●t_n i_o confess_v that_o council_n deliver_v itself_o wary_o and_o cunning_o 4._o conc._n trident._n sess_n 14._o cap._n 4._o in_o this_o point_n as_o it_o use_v to_o do_v in_o such_o case_n yet_o these_o be_v their_o word_n illa_fw-la vero_fw-la contritio_fw-la imperfecta_fw-la quae_fw-la attriti●_n dicitur_fw-la qua●●vis_fw-la sin●_n sacramento_n poenitentiae_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la justificationem_fw-la perducere_fw-la peccatorem_fw-la nequeat_fw-la tamen_fw-la eum_fw-la ad_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiam_fw-la in_o sacramento_n poenitentiae_fw-la impetrandam_fw-la disponit_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v though_o attrition_n or_o a_o superficial_a sorrow_n for_o sin_n bare_o alone_o and_o without_o confession_n to_o a_o priest_n will_v not_o justify_v a_o man_n before_o god_n yet_o attrition_n and_o confession_n together_o will_v do_v it_o for_o than_o they_o be_v as_o good_a as_o true_a repentance_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n melchior_n canus_n long_o since_o think_v he_o understand_v the_o council_n well_o enough_o three_o this_o business_n of_o auricular_a confession_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o prevent_v and_o restrain_v sin_n as_o it_o high_o pretend_v to_o be_v and_o i_o be_o sure_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o it_o be_v good_a for_o any_o thing_n that_o contrariwise_o it_o be_v either_o lose_v labour_n and_o a_o mere_a ceremony_n or_o it_o great_o incourage_v and_o embolden_v and_o harden_v men_n it_o both_o by_o the_o secrecy_n the_o multitude_n and_o the_o frequency_n of_o these_o confession_n by_o the_o cursory_a hypocritical_a and_o evasive_a way_n of_o confess_v by_o the_o slight_a penance_n impose_v and_o the_o cheapness_n easiness_n and_o even_o prostitution_n of_o absolution_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v copious_a in_o instance_n of_o all_o these_o kind_n but_o it_o be_v a_o uncomfortable_a subject_n and_o i_o hasten_v to_o a_o conclusion_n therefore_o i_o will_v only_o touch_v upon_o they_o brief_o 1._o for_o the_o privacy_n of_o these_o confession_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o i_o have_v note_v before_o the_o scandalous_a sinner_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n before_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o grave_a and_o holy_a man_n he_o lay_v prostrate_a on_o the_o ground_n which_o he_o water_v with_o his_o tear_n he_o creep_v on_o his_o knee_n and_o implore_v the_o pity_n and_o prayer_n of_o all_o present_a in_o who_o countenance_n if_o for_o shame_n he_o can_v look_v up_o he_o see_v abhorrence_n of_o his_o fact_n indignation_n at_o god_n dishonour_n conjoin_v with_o compassion_n to_o his_o soul_n and_o joy_n for_o his_o repentance_n his_o confession_n be_v full_a of_o remorse_n and_o confusion_n the_o remedy_n be_v as_o sharp_a and_o disgustful_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n as_o the_o disease_n have_v be_v pleasant_a and_o the_o pain_n of_o this_o expiation_n be_v able_a to_o embitter_v the_o sweet_a of_o sin_n to_o he_o ever_o after_o or_o if_o the_o confession_n be_v not_o make_v before_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o to_o the_o penitentiary_n only_o yet_o he_o be_v a_o grave_a and_o holy_a person_n choose_v by_o the_o church_n and_o represent_v it_o a_o person_n resident_a in_o that_o church_n and_o so_o able_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o mind_n the_o future_a conversation_n of_o those_o that_o address_v themselves_o to_o he_o a_o person_n of_o that_o sanctity_n and_o reverence_n that_o he_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o detest_v and_o abhor_v all_o base_a and_o vile_a action_n that_o shall_v come_v to_o his_o knowledge_n now_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o terrible_a cut_n to_o a_o sinner_n to_o have_v all_o his_o lewdness_n lay_v open_a before_o such_o a_o one_o and_o then_o to_o be_v just_o and_o sharp_o rebuke_v by_o he_o to_o have_v his_o sin_n aggravate_v and_o to_o be_v make_v to_o see_v his_o own_o ugly_a shape_n in_o a_o true_a glass_n hold_v by_o he_o beside_o to_o be_v enjoin_v the_o performance_n of_o a_o strict_a penance_n of_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o after_o all_o if_o this_o do_v not_o do_v ●o_o have_v the_o church_n make_v acquaint_v with_o the_o whole_a matter_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o deacon_n aforesaid_a this_o course_n be_v likely_a to_o work_v something_o of_o remorse_n in_o the_o sinner_n for_o what_o be_v past_a and_o to_o make_v he_o watchful_a and_o careful_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v but_o what_o be_v the_o way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n like_v to_o this_o where_o a_o man_n may_v confess_v to_o any_o priest_n to_o he_o that_o know_v he_o not_o and_o so_o can_v observe_v his_o future_a life_n and_o carriage_n nay_o perhaps_o that_o know_v not_o how_o to_o value_v the_o
saint_n mention_v by_o st._n judas_n be_v not_o entire_o deliver_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o we_o must_v seek_v for_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n which_o tradition_n say_v they_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n with_o the_o same_o religious_a reverence_n that_o we_o do_v the_o holy_a scripture_n now_o though_o this_o be_v not_o real_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o heart_n as_o will_v appear_v before_o i_o have_v do_v but_o they_o final_o rest_v for_o their_o satisfaction_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n somewhere_o else_o yet_o this_o be_v plausible_o pretend_v by_o they_o in_o their_o own_o justification_n that_o they_o follow_v tradition_n and_o in_o their_o accusation_n of_o we_o that_o we_o foresake_n tradition_n i_o shall_v brief_o let_v all_o our_o people_n see_v who_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o be_v deceive_v what_o they_o be_v to_o judge_v and_o say_v in_o this_o business_n of_o tradition_n about_o which_o a_o great_a noise_n be_v make_v as_o if_o we_o dare_v not_o stand_v to_o it_o and_o as_o if_o they_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n steadfast_o keep_v it_o without_o any_o variation_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v true_a i_o shall_v plain_o show_v in_o this_o short_a discourse_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n which_o for_o clearness_n sake_n shall_v begin_v with_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n tradition_n which_o in_o english_a be_v no_o more_o than_o deliver_v unto_o another_o and_o by_o a_o figure_n signify_v the_o matter_n which_o be_v deliver_v and_o among_o christian_n the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o religion_n deliver_v to_o we_o and_o there_o be_v two_o way_n of_o deliver_v doctrine_n to_o we_o either_o by_o writing_n or_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n it_o signify_v either_o of_o they_o indifferent_o the_o scripture_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v present_o be_v tradition_n but_o custom_n have_v determine_v this_o word_n to_o the_o last_o of_o these_o way_n and_o distinguish_v tradition_n from_o scripture_n or_o writing_n at_o least_o from_o the_o holy_a write_n and_o make_v it_o signify_v that_o which_o be_v not_o deliver_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o write_n for_o though_o the_o scripture_n be_v tradition_n also_o and_o the_o very_a first_o tradition_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o true_a and_o legitimate_a antiquity_n yet_o in_o common_a language_n tradition_n now_o be_v such_o ancient_a doctrine_n as_o be_v convey_v to_o we_o some_o other_o way_n whither_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o from_o one_o generation_n to_o another_o or_o by_o humane_a write_n which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o authority_n with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n how_o to_o judge_v of_o they_o now_o there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n to_o judge_v aright_o of_o such_o tradition_n then_o by_o consider_v these_o four_o thing_n first_o the_o author_n of_o they_o whence_o they_o come_v second_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o three_o their_o authority_n four_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o we_o come_v to_o know_v they_o derive_v themselves_o from_o such_o author_n as_o they_o pretend_v unto_o and_o consequent_o have_v any_o authority_n to_o demand_v admission_n into_o our_o belief_n 1._o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o every_o body_n know_v and_o confess_v that_o all_o tradition_n suppose_v some_o author_n from_o who_o they_o original_o come_v and_o who_o be_v the_o diliverer_n of_o those_o doctrine_n to_o christian_a people_n who_o be_v tell_v by_o the_o present_a church_n or_o any_o person_n in_o it_o that_o such_o and_o such_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v though_o not_o contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n because_o they_o be_v tradition_n aught_o in_o conscience_n to_o inquire_v from_o who_o those_o tradition_n come_v or_o who_o first_o deliver_v they_o by_o which_o mean_n they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v what_o credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o when_o it_o be_v once_o clear_v to_o they_o from_o what_o author_n they_o real_o come_v now_o whatsoever_o be_v deliver_v to_o we_o in_o christianity_n come_v either_o from_o christ_n or_o from_o his_o apostle_n or_o from_o the_o church_n either_o in_o general_n or_o in_o part_n or_o from_o private_a doctor_n in_o the_o church_n there_o be_v nothing_o now_o call_v a_o tradition_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n but_o proceed_v from_o one_o or_o from_o all_o of_o these_o four_o original_n 2._o and_o the_o matter_n which_o they_o deliver_v to_o we_o which_o be_v next_o to_o be_v consider_v be_v either_o concern_v that_o faith_n and_o godly_a life_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n or_o concern_v opinion_n rite_n ceremony_n custom_n and_o thing_n belong_v to_o order_n both_o which_o as_o i_o say_v may_v be_v convey_v either_o by_o writing_n or_o without_o write_v by_o the_o divine_a write_n or_o by_o humane_a write_n though_o these_o two_o way_n be_v not_o alike_o certain_a 3._o now_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o every_o understanding_n that_o thing_n of_o both_o sort_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o we_o have_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o author_n from_o whence_o they_o first_o come_v if_o that_o be_v divine_a their_o authority_n be_v divine_a if_o it_o be_v only_o humane_a their_o authority_n can_v be_v no_o more_o and_o among_o humane_a author_n if_o their_o credit_n be_v great_a the_o authority_n of_o what_o they_o deliver_v it_o great_a if_o it_o be_v little_a its_o authority_n be_v little_a and_o according_o must_v be_v accept_v with_o great_a or_o lesser_a reverence_n upon_o which_o score_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v to_o come_v from_o christ_n it_o have_v the_o high_a authority_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v receive_v with_o absolute_a submission_n to_o it_o because_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o likewise_o whatsoever_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o name_n have_v the_o same_o authority_n they_o be_v his_o minister_n send_v by_o he_o as_o he_o be_v by_o god_n the_o father_n and_o endue_v with_o a_o divine_a power_n which_o attest_v unto_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n whatsoever_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o church_n have_v the_o same_o authority_n which_o the_o church_n have_v which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o equal_a to_o the_o forego_n the_o church_n have_v no_o such_o divine_a power_n nor_o infallible_a judgement_n as_o the_o apostle_n have_v yet_o be_v of_o such_o weight_n and_o moment_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v reverence_v next_o to_o they_o i_o mean_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v also_o to_o be_v of_o great_a or_o lesser_a authority_n as_o it_o be_v near_a or_o far_o off_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n what_o be_v deliver_v by_o their_o immediate_a follower_n aught_o to_o weigh_v so_o much_o with_o we_o as_o to_o have_v the_o great_a humane_a authority_n and_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o little_o less_o than_o divine_a the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o next_o generation_n be_v a_o authority_n approach_v as_o near_o to_o the_o former_a as_o the_o age_n do_v one_o to_o another_o but_o what_o be_v deliver_v in_o latter_a time_n have_v less_o humane_a authority_n though_o pretend_v to_o come_v but_o without_o proof_n from_o more_o early_a day_n and_o have_v no_o authority_n at_o all_o if_o it_o contradict_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n when_o it_o be_v capable_a to_o be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o apostle_n as_o for_o particular_a church_n their_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v reverence_v by_o every_o member_n of_o they_o when_o they_o profess_v to_o deliver_v sincere_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o when_o they_o determine_v as_o they_o have_v power_n to_o do_v controversy_n of_o faith_n or_o decree_v rite_n and_o ceremony_n not_o contrary_a to_o god_n word_n in_o which_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o acquiesce_v but_o we_o can_v say_v the_o same_o of_o that_o which_o come_v from_o any_o private_a doctor_n in_o the_o church_n modern_a or_o ancient_a which_o can_v have_v no_o great_a authority_n than_o he_o himself_o be_v of_o but_o be_v more_o or_o less_o credible_a according_a as_o he_o be_v more_o or_o less_o diligent_a know_v and_o strict_o religious_a 4._o but_o to_o all_o this_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o it_o do_v sufficient_o appear_v that_o such_o doctrine_n do_v real_o come_v from_o those_o author_n who_o tradition_n they_o pretend_v to_o be_v this_o be_v the_o great_a and_o the_o only_a thing_n about_o which_o there_o be_v any_o question_n among_o sober_a and_o judicious_a person_n how_o to_o be_v sufficient_o assure_v that_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o deliver_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o scripture_n do_v certain_o come_v for_o instance_n from_o christ_n or_o his_o holy_a apostle_n for_o in_o this_o all_o christian_n be_v
agree_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v deliver_v by_o christ_n from_o god_n the_o father_n or_o by_o the_o apostle_n from_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v embrace_v and_o firm_o retain_v whither_o it_o be_v write_v or_o not_o write_v that_o make_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o if_o we_o can_v be_v certain_a it_o come_v from_o he_o or_o they_o for_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n have_v not_o its_o authority_n because_o it_o be_v write_v but_o because_o it_o come_v from_o god._n if_o christ_n say_v a_o thing_n it_o be_v enough_o we_o ought_v to_o submit_v unto_o it_o but_o we_o must_v first_o know_v that_o he_o say_v it_o and_o let_v the_o mean_n of_o know_v it_o be_v what_o they_o will_v if_o we_o can_v certain_o know_v he_o say_v it_o we_o yield_v to_o it_o but_o how_o we_o can_v be_v certain_a at_o this_o distance_n of_o time_n from_o his_o be_v in_o the_o world_n that_o any_o thing_n now_o pretend_v to_o it_o be_v say_v by_o christ_n which_o be_v not_o record_v in_o the_o 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error_n may_v easy_o discern_v what_o tradition_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o hold_v fast_o and_o what_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v unto_o without_o any_o alteration_n and_o what_o be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v at_o all_o but_o to_o be_v reject_v and_o how_o far_o those_o thing_n be_v from_o be_v credible_a which_o the_o roman_a church_n now_o will_v obtrude_v upon_o we_o under_o the_o name_n of_o apostolical_a or_o ancient_a tradition_n without_o any_o authority_n from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o in_o truth_n any_o authority_n but_o their_o own_o and_o some_o private_a doctor_n who_o opinion_n can_v challenge_v a_o absolute_a submission_n to_o they_o but_o to_o give_v every_o one_o that_o will_v be_v right_o inform_v full_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o business_n i_o shall_v not_o content_v myself_o with_o this_o general_n discourse_n but_o shall_v particular_o and_o distinct_o show_v what_o tradition_n we_o own_o and_o hearty_o receive_v and_o than_o what_o tradition_n we_o can_v own_v but_o with_o good_a reason_n re●use_n these_o shall_v be_v the_o two_o part_n of_o this_o short_a treatise_n wherein_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v that_o our_o people_n may_v be_v instruct_v not_o mere_o to_o reject_v error_n but_o also_o to_o affirm_v the_o truth_n part_n i._n what_o tradition_n we_o receive_v 1_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o what_o be_v now_o holy_a scripture_n be_v once_o only_a tradition_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v doctrine_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n in_o this_o we_o all_o agree_v i_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a gospel_n or_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v now_o upon_o record_n in_o those_o book_n we_o call_v the_o scripture_n be_v once_o unwritten_a when_o it_o be_v first_o preach_v by_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n which_o must_v be_v note_v to_o remove_v that_o small_a objection_n with_o which_o they_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v wont_a to_o trouble_v some_o people_n mind_n mere_o from_o 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scripture_n for_o the_o very_a first_o word_n therefore_o be_v a_o indication_n that_o this_o verse_n be_v a_o inference_n from_o what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o the_o forego_n now_o the_o thing_n he_o before_o treat_v of_o be_v the_o grand_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n reveal_v unto_o we_o by_o christ_n jesus_n from_o god_n the_o father_n who_o have_v from_o the_o begin_n say_v he_o v._o 13_o 14._o choose_v you_o to_o salvation_n through_o sanctification_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o belief_n of_o the_o truth_n whereunto_o he_o have_v call_v you_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v deliver_v unto_o they_o about_o these_o matter_n of_o their_o sanctification_n or_o of_o their_o faith_n or_o of_o their_o salvation_n by_o obtain_v the_o glory_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o which_o they_o be_v choose_v and_o call_v through_o their_o sanctification_n and_o faith_n this_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o hold_v fast_o whither_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o epistle_n or_o in_o his_o former_a preach_n for_o he_o have_v not_o occasion_n now_o to_o write_v all_o that_o he_o have_v former_o deliver_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n which_o afterward_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n for_o mark_n which_o be_v the_o second_o thing_n the_o time_n when_o some_o thing_n remain_v unwritten_a which_o be_v when_o this_o epistle_n be_v send_v to_o the_o thessalonian_o then_o some_o thing_n concern_v their_o salvation_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o this_o letter_n but_o as_o yet_o deliver_v only_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n unto_o this_o church_n i_o say_v to_o this_o church_n for_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o all_o church_n whatsoever_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o write_n of_o this_o epistle_n without_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n complete_o write_v because_o among_o the_o thessalonian_o some_o traditious_a or_o doctrine_n be_v as_o yet_o unwritten_a which_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v extend_v no_o far_o than_o to_o themselves_o and_o to_o this_o epistle_n which_o do_v contain_v all_o the_o evangelical_n doctrine_n though_o other_o writing_n which_o it_o be_v possible_a be_v then_o extant_a in_o some_o other_o church_n do_v and_o i_o say_v as_o yet_o unwritten_a in_o that_o church_n because_o the_o thessalonian_o no_o doubt_v have_v afterward_o more_o communicate_v to_o they_o in_o writing_n beside_o this_o epistle_n or_o the_o former_a either_o viz._n all_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o act_n of_o apostle_n and_o other_o apostolical_a epistle_n which_o we_o now_o enjoy_v which_o write_n we_o may_v be_v confident_a contain_v the_o tradition_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v deliver_v to_o the_o thessalonian_o by_o word_n concern_v the_o incarnation_n birth_n life_n miracle_n death_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o concern_v the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o mission_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n 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that_o these_o father_n who_o authority_n they_o allege_v mean_v no_o such_o thing_n by_o these_o rhetorical_a flourish_n as_o they_o extract_v out_o of_o they_o or_o else_o that_o they_o introduce_v a_o new_a and_o unknown_a worship_n into_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o then_o let_v they_o prove_v that_o some_o few_o father_n of_o the_o four_o century_n without_o the_o public_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n enough_o of_o their_o own_o to_o change_v the_o object_n of_o worship_n contrary_a as_o the_o church_n in_o former_a age_n believe_v to_o a_o express_a divine_a law_n which_o command_v we_o to_o worship_v none_o but_o god_n 3._o nay_o i_o far_o observe_v that_o these_o father_n who_o authority_n be_v urge_v for_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o where_o dogmatical_o and_o positive_o assert_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o pray_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o many_o father_n of_o the_o same_o age_n do_v positive_o deny_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o which_o be_v a_o plain_a argument_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o that_o age_n and_o a_o good_a reasonable_a presumption_n that_o these_o father_n never_o intend_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o what_o they_o say_v how_o liable_a soever_o their_o word_n may_v be_v to_o be_v expound_v to_o such_o a_o sense_n greg●ry_n nazianzen_n indeed_o in_o this_o book_n against_o julian_n the_o apostate_n speak_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o constantius_n in_o this_o manner_n hear_v o_o thou_o soul_n of_o great_a constantius_n if_o thou_o have_v any_o sense_n of_o these_o thing_n etc._n etc._n but_o will_v you_o call_v this_o a_o prayer_n to_o constantius_n do_v this_o father_n any_o where_n assert_v in_o plain_a term_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o pray_v to_o saint_n depart_v a_o hundred_o such_o say_n as_o these_o which_o be_v no_o prayer_n to_o saint_n can_v prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o pray_v to_o saint_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n of_o that_o age._n thus_o be_v his_o funeral_n oration_n for_o his_o sister_n gorgonia_n he_o bespeak_v she_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o if_o she_o know_v what_o he_o be_v now_o a_o do_v and_o if_o holy_a soul_n gorg._n greg._n naz._n orat._n 2._o in_o gorg._n do_v receive_v this_o favour_n from_o god_n to_o know_v such_o matter_n as_o these_o that_o then_o she_o will_v kind_o accept_v that_o oration_n which_o he_o make_v in_o her_o praise_n instead_o of_o other_o funeral_n ocsequ●es_v be_v this_o a_o prayer_n to_o gorgonia_n to_o intercede_v for_o he_o with_o god_n by_o no_o mean_n he_o only_o desire_v if_o she_o hear_v what_o he_o say_v of_o she_o which_o he_o be_v not_o sure_a she_o do_v that_o she_o will_v take_v it_o kind_o whereas_o in_o that_o very_a age_n the_o father_n assert_v that_o we_o must_v pray_v only_o to_o god_n and_o therefore_o they_o define_v prayer_n by_o its_o relation_n to_o god_n that_o prayer_n be_v a_o request_n of_o some_o good_a thing_n make_v 10._o basil_n orat_fw-la in_fw-la julit_fw-la martyr_n greg._n naz._n orat_fw-la 1._o the_o oratione_fw-la chrys_n in_o genes_n homil._n 30._o aug._n de_fw-fr clvit_fw-la dei_fw-la l_o 22_o cap._n 10._o by_o devout_a soul_n to_o god_n that_o it_o be_v a_o conference_n with_o god_n that_o it_o be_v a_o request_n offer_v with_o supplication_n to_o god_n which_o be_v a_o very_a imperfect_a definition_n of_o prayer_n be_v it_o lawful_a to_o pray_v to_o any_o other_o be_v beside_o god_n st._n austin_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o the_o name_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v rehearse_v in_o their_o public_a liturgy_n it_o be_v not_o to_o invoke_v they_o or_o pray_v to_o they_o but_o only_o for_o a_o honourable_a remembrance_n nay_o he_o express_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o worship_n of_o dead_a man_n must_v be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o religion_n for_o if_o they_o be_v pious_a man_n they_o do_v not_o desire_v this_o kind_n of_o honour_n but_o will_v have_v we_o worship_v ●5_n id●●_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la religione_fw-la cap._n ●5_n god_n honorandi_fw-la ergo_fw-la sunt_fw-la propter_fw-la imitationem_fw-la non_fw-la adorandi_fw-la propter_fw-la religionem_fw-la they_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v for_o imitation_n not_o to_o be_v adore_v as_o a_o act_n of_o religion_n the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n condemn_v the_o worship_n of_o angel_n and_o so_o do_v theodoret_n oecumenius_n and_o other_o of_o that_o age._n it_o be_v notorious_o know_v that_o the_o arrian_n be_v condemn_v as_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n for_o worship_v christ_n who_o they_o will_v not_o own_v to_o be_v the_o true_a god_n though_o they_o own_v he_o to_o be_v far_o exalt_v above_o all_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o to_o be_v as_o like_v to_o god_n as_o it_o be_v for_o any_o creature_n to_o be_v and_o those_o who_o upon_o these_o principle_n condemn_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o most_o perfect_a and_o excellent_a creature_n can_v never_o allow_v the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n so_o that_o through_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n do_v begin_v abou●_n this_o time_n to_o creep_v into_o the_o church_n yet_o it_o be_v oppose_v by_o these_o pious_a and_o learned_a father_n and_o condemn_v in_o the_o first_o small_a appearance_n of_o it_o which_o show_v that_o this_o be_v no_o catholic_n doctrine_n and_o practice_n in_o that_o age_n much_o less_o that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o i_o think_v after_o this_o time_n there_o be_v no_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n to_o alter_v the_o object_n of_o worship_n nor_o to_o justify_v such_o a_o innovation_n as_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o express_a law_n of_o god_n the_o sum_n of_o this_o argument_n be_v this_o since_o there_o be_v a_o express_a law_n against_o the_o worship_n of_o any_o other_o be_v beside_o the_o supreme_a god_n the_o lord_n jehovah_n which_o never_o be_v express_o repeal_v whatever_o plausible_a reason_n ●ay_v be_v urge_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n they_o can_v justify_v we_o in_o act_v contrary_a to_o a_o express_a law_n of_o god_n the_o end_n a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n upon_o this_o argument_n the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v full_o declare_v itself_o in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v a_o 24._o article_n 24._o thing_n plain_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o have_v public_a prayer_n in_o the_o church_n or_o to_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v of_o the_o people_n but_o if_o we_o consult_v the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n about_o it_o we_o shall_v find_v they_o as_o in_o most_o other_o 1._o comment_fw-fr in_o eccles_n 5._o 1._o point_n differ_v extreme_o among_o themselves_o mercer_n a_o very_a learned_a person_n and_o professor_n of_o hebrew_n at_o paris_n be_v so_o free_a as_o to_o say_v temere_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o among_o we_o have_v do_v rash_o that_o bring_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n which_o very_o often_o neither_o they_o themselves_o nor_o our_o people_n understand_v and_o cardinal_n cajetan_n say_v melius_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v better_a for_o our_o church_n that_o the_o public_a prayer_n in_o the_o congregation_n be_v say_v in_o a_o tongue_n common_a to_o the_o 14._o in_o 1._o ep._n corinth_n c._n 14._o priest_n and_o people_n and_o not_o in_o latin_a other_o of_o they_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o say_v that_o the_o have_v divine_a service_n in_o a_o tongue_n know_v to_o the_o people_n be_v new_a and_o profane_a and_o the_o doctrine_n require_v it_o diaboli_fw-la calliditatem_fw-la s●pit_fw-la smell_n of_o the_o craft_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o that_o the_o church_n in_o make_v use_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n therein_o receive_v it_o by_o inspiration_n from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o a_o late_a author_n say_v 14._o stapleton_n quaest_n quodl_v quaest_n 2._o sixtus_n senens_fw-la biblioth_o l._n 6._o ●nnot_v 263._o portraiture_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n c_o 14._o with_o what_o consistence_n soever_o the_o former_a sort_n may_v speak_v to_o truth_n and_o reason_n yet_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o late_a speak_v with_o consistence_n enough_o to_o the_o opinion_n declaration_n and_o practice_n of_o their_o church_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o council_n of_o tre●t_n the_o present_a standard_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o i_o find_v thus_o english_v to_o my_o hand_n by_o a_o note_a person_n of_o their_o 15._o cone_n trid._n sess_n 22._o c._n 8._o s._n c._n answ_n to_o dr._n pierce_n c._n 15._o church_n though_o the_o mass_n contain_v great_a instruction_n for_o god_n faithful_a people_n yet_o it_o seem_v
not_o expedient_a to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v celebrate_v every_o where_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n wherefore_o retain_v in_o all_o church_n the_o ancient_a rite_n or_o rather_o in_o all_o place_n the_o ancient_a rite_n of_o every_o church_n ritu_fw-la retento_fw-mi ubiqque_fw-la eujusqque_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la antiquo_fw-la ritu_fw-la approve_v by_o the_o holy_a roman_a church_n the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n lest_o christ_n sheep_n shall_v hunger_n and_o the_o child_n ask_v bread_n none_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o break_v it_o to_o they_o the_o holy_a synod_n command_v pastor_n and_o all_o that_o have_v care_n of_o soul_n that_o during_o the_o celebration_n of_o mass_n they_o shall_v frequent_o either_o by_o themselves_o or_o other_o expound_v some_o part_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v read_v in_o it_o and_o among_o other_o thing_n let_v they_o explain_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrifice_n 9_o sanctissimi_fw-la huius_fw-la sacrificii_fw-la aliquod_fw-la mysterium_fw-la canon_n 9_o the_o word_n be_v some_o of_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n es●pecially_o on_o sunday_n and_o feast_n and_o they_o conclude_v if_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o mass_n ought_v to_o be_v celebrate_v only_o in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n let_v he_o be_v anathema_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v add_v for_o a_o conclusion_n the_o judgement_n 1661._o collectio_fw-la quorundam_fw-la author_n etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la decretis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1661._o of_o the_o late_a pope_n alexander_n the_o seven_o in_o a_o brief_a he_o send_v to_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n about_o a_o translation_n of_o the_o missal_n into_o that_o language_n at_o that_o time_n new_o publish_v in_o which_o he_o say_v that_o some_o son_n of_o perdition_n have_v arrive_v to_o that_o madness_n as_o to_o translate_v and_o publish_v it_o etc._n etc._n a_o novelty_n we_o abhor_v and_o detest_v as_o the_o seedplot_n of_o disobedience_n rashness_n sedition_n and_o schism_n and_o of_o many_o other_o evil_n and_o therefore_o that_o french_a missal_n or_o what_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v publish_v in_o any_o other_o manner_n we_o condemn_v reprobate_a and_o forbid_v from_o all_o which_o we_o may_v perceive_v what_o a_o evident_a repugnancy_n there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o of_o rome_n in_o the_o matter_n before_o we_o and_o therefore_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n the_o case_n and_o discern_v which_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o which_o in_o the_o wrong_n i_o shall_v discourse_v of_o it_o in_o the_o follow_a order_n first_o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o phrase_n a_o unknown_a tongue_n second_o i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o lawfulness_n and_o expediency_n of_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v by_o the_o people_n for_o so_o much_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o deny_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n three_o i_o shall_v inquire_v whither_o the_o celebrate_n service_n in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v by_o the_o people_n have_v be_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o every_o church_n for_o so_o much_o also_o be_v affirm_v by_o that_o council_n and_o deny_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n four_o i_o shall_v consider_v whither_o the_o provision_n make_v by_o the_o foresay_a council_n of_o have_v some_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n expound_v be_v sufficient_a to_o countervail_v the_o mischief_n of_o have_v the_o whole_a in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v by_o the_o people_n and_o to_o excuse_v that_o church_n in_o their_o injunction_n of_o it_o five_o i_o shall_v inquire_v whither'upon_o the_o whole_a the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o a_o tongue_n vulgar_o understand_v which_o proposition_n whosoever_o hold_v be_v anathematise_v by_o the_o foresay_a council_n and_o yet_o be_v own_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n sect_n i._o of_o the_o phrase_n service_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n towards_o the_o fix_v the_o sense_n of_o this_o phrase_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v the_o vulgar_a tongue_n of_o a_o country_n which_o be_v universal_o understand_v by_o the_o native_n of_o what_o rank_n or_o quality_n soever_o such_o be_v the_o latin_a tongue_n former_o in_o rome_n such_o now_o be_v english_a with_o we_o before_o we_o dismiss_v this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v far_o consider_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v different_a d●alects_n or_o wave_n of_o express_v and_o pronounce_v the_o same_o tongue_n which_o difference_n of_o word_n or_o pronounciation_n do_v not_o so_o alter_v the_o tongue_n but_o that_o throughout_o under_o all_o these_o variation_n it_o agree_v in_o much_o more_o than_o it_o differ_v so_o that_o he_o that_o speak_v the_o one_o be_v general_o understand_v by_o he_o that_o that_o use_v the_o other_o such_o ancient_o be_v the_o different_a dialect_n of_o the_o greek_a tongue_n well_o know_v to_o the_o learned_a and_o such_o be_v the_o northern_a southren_n and_o western_a way_n of_o speak_v among_o ourselves_o in_o this_o nation_n 2._o where_o there_o be_v these_o different_a dialect_n there_o general_o be_v one_o way_n of_o speak_v which_o either_o from_o the_o eloquence_n or_o fashionableness_n of_o it_o so_o far_o prevail_v as_o to_o be_v the_o standard_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o to_o be_v use_v in_o write_v book_n letter_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v understand_v by_o all_o such_o i_o conceive_v be_v ancient_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o common_a dialect_n in_o greek_a and_o of_o the_o like_a kind_n be_v that_o which_o be_v speak_v in_o and_o about_o the_o court_n and_o by_o scholar_n and_o person_n of_o a_o liberal_a education_n among_o we_o and_o elsewhere_o 3._o if_o a_o tongue_n in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o a_o mixture_n 5_o de_fw-fr script_n diu._n &_o missae_fw-la sacr_n celebr_n ling._n vulg_n c._n 30._o n_o 5_o of_o other_o nation_n or_o by_o the_o removal_n of_o a_o people_n from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o or_o by_o any_o other_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v so_o alter_v as_o the_o mother_n and_o original_a tongue_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o ledesma_n say_v it_o be_v in_o spain_n than_o it_o be_v no_o long_o a_o vulgar_a tongue_n but_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o unknown_a ii_o there_o be_v a_o common_a tongue_n which_o though_o not_o the_o mother_n or_o national_a tongue_n be_v however_o with_o that_o common_o and_o general_o understand_v thus_o it_o be_v ancient_o in_o many_o place_n with_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_n the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v once_o the_o common_a tongue_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o then_o know_a world_n and_o continue_v so_o to_o be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o cicero_n to_o that_o of_o st._n jerom_n for_o the_o space_n that_o be_v of_o 400._o if_o not_o 500_o year_n in_o somuch_o that_o not_o only_o the_o scripture_n be_v read_v in_o greek_a in_o the_o public_a congregation_n 33._o cic_fw-la pro._n archta_n hieron_n tom._n 9_o l._n 2._o proem_n ad_fw-la galat._n tom._n 3._o praes_fw-la l._n in_o paralip_n ledesma_n 6._o 33._o from_o egypt_n to_o constantinople_n as_o st._n jerom_n inform_v we_o but_o the_o christian_n also_o have_v their_o worship_n as_o be_v confess_v and_o the_o father_n preach_v to_o they_o in_o that_o language_n so_o do_v st._n chrysostome_n s._n basil_n s._n cryril_n and_o s._n athanasius_n in_o their_o several_a see_v of_o antioch_n caesarea_n jerusalem_n and_o alexandria_n and_o the_o latin_a be_v so_o well_o know_v understand_v 7._o l._n valla_n eleg._n praef_n ledesm●_n ●_o 3._o n._n 7._o and_o common_o speak_v together_o with_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n in_o diverse_a country_n through_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o several_a province_n that_o the_o vulgar_a be_v scarce_o more_o thus_o we_o find_v it_o in_o the_o proconsular_a africa_n where_o though_o accurate_o speak_v then_o at_o rome_n it_o be_v so_o well_o understand_v that_o st._n austin_n say_v 14._o l._n 1._o confess_v c._n 14._o retract_v l._n 1._o c._n 20._o in_o ps_n 138._o de_fw-fr verb._n apostol_n serm._n 24._o de_fw-fr doctr._n christ_n l._n 2._o c._n 14._o he_o learn_v that_o language_n of_o his_o nurse_n and_o at_o play_n and_o do_v write_v as_o well_o as_o preach_v in_o it_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o call_v it_o our_o speech_n whereas_o the_o p●●ick_n be_v the_o vulgar_a tongue_n of_o that_o country_n and_o such_o a_o common_a tongue_n be_v french_a in_o flanders_n lingua_n franca_n in_o the_o strait_n and_o english_a in_o some_o part_n of_o wales_n iii_o there_o be_v a_o learned_a tongue_n which_o though_o common_a among_o the_o learned_a yet_o they_o be_v few_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o vulgar_a that_o understand_v it_o not_o it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o common_a tongue_n such_o be_v greek_a and_o latin_a now_o iv_o their_o be_v a_o