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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
father_n person_n son_n true_a 14,186 5 5.5218 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16282 The manners, lauues, and customes of all nations collected out of the best vvriters by Ioannes Boemus ... ; with many other things of the same argument, gathered out of the historie of Nicholas Damascen ; the like also out of the history of America, or Brasill, written by Iohn Lerius ; the faith, religion and manners of the Aethiopians, and the deploration of the people of Lappia, compiled by Damianus a ̀Goes ; with a short discourse of the Aethiopians, taken out of Ioseph Scaliger his seuenth booke de emendatione temporum ; written in Latin, and now newly translated into English, by Ed. Aston.; Omnium gentium mores, leges, et ritus. English. 1611 Boemus, Joannes, ca. 1485-1535.; Góis, Damião de, 1502-1574.; Nicolaus, of Damascus.; Léry, Jean de, 1534-1611. Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Brésil.; Scaliger, Joseph Juste, 1540-1609. De emendatione temporum.; Aston, Edward, b. 1573 or 4. 1611 (1611) STC 3198.5; ESTC S102777 343,933 572

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the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n nor_o yet_o sabellicus_n who_o work_n deserve_v immortal_a fame_n in_o volume_n large_a do_v touch_v so_o near_o the_o state_n of_o the_o viniverse_n as_o do_v the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n in_o sewer_a word_n rehearse_v for_o here_o each_o part_n of_o asiae_n soil_n distinct_o you_o may_v find_v the_o arabian_n persian_n and_o the_o mead_n the_o scythian_n &_o the_o ind_n the_o sirian_a and_o assyrian_a and_o all_o the_o parthian_n race_n the_o getes_n and_o dacian_o europs_n scythes_n the_o people_n eke_o of_o thrace_n the_o sauromates_n and_o those_o which_o in_o pannonia_n do_v remain_v the_o german_a the_o italian_a the_o french_a and_o those_o of_o spain_n the_o irish_a and_o the_o british_a isle_n of_o island_n all_o the_o best_a and_o afric_a nation_n all_o which_o first_o old_a african_a possess_v the_o aethiop_n and_o the_o carthage_n man_n and_o those_o of_o aegipt-land_n and_o all_o the_o people_n that_o do_v dwell_v on_o the_o dry_a 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the_o noble_a of_o all_o other_o creature_n
by_o certain_a woman_n asfign_v to_o that_o business_n he_o answer_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o people_n and_o all_o man_n to_o who_o he_o speak_v aught_o to_o listen_v unto_o he_o kneel_v upon_o their_o knee_n when_o &_o how_o long_o soever_o his_o speech_n be_v and_o so_o diligent_o to_o attend_v his_o word_n as_o they_o misconstrue_v not_o his_o meaning_n in_o any_o point_n for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o alter_v the_o emperor_n word_n nor_o in_o any_o sort_n to_o contradict_v or_o gainsay_v the_o sentence_n he_o pronounce_v he_o never_o drink_v in_o any_o public_a assembly_n nor_o yet_o any_o other_o tartarian_a prince_n unless_o some_o do_v sing_v and_o play_v unto_o he_o upon_o a_o harp_n before_o he_o drink_v and_o man_n of_o great_a worth_n when_o they_o ride_v be_v shadow_v with_o a_o certain_a fan_n or_o curtain_n fasten_v to_o a_o long_a spear_n and_o carry_v before_o they_o which_o custom_n be_v say_v to_o be_v use_v also_o by_o the_o woman_n and_o 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sound_a in_o adultery_n and_o to_o marry_v a_o other_o they_o believe_v not_o that_o there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n and_o obstinate_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v two_o nature_n in_o christ_n the_o georgian_n report_n that_o they_o err_v in_o thirty_o article_n from_o the_o right_a path_n and_o diameter_n of_o christian_a religion_n of_o turcia_n and_o of_o all_o the_o manner_n law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o turk_n chap._n 11._o that_o country_n which_o be_v now_o call_v turcia_n or_o turkey_n have_v upon_o the_o east_n the_o great_a armenia_n turkey_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o cilicke_a sea_n upon_o the_o north_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o euxine_a sea_n aitonus_n call_v it_o turquia_fw-la it_o consist_v of_o many_o province_n as_o lycaonia_n wherein_o iconium_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n cappadocia_n where_o cesaria_n be_v chief_a city_n of_o the_o province_n isauria_n where_o seleucia_n be_v head_n licia_n now_o call_v briquia_fw-la jonia_n now_o call_v quiscum_n wherein_o 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reproach_n &_o punishment_n of_o the_o jew_n martinus_n segonius_n novomontanus_fw-la have_v write_v thus_o of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n our_o king_n and_o lord_n the_o sarrasin_n and_o turk_n say_v he_o by_o the_o ancient_a preach_v of_o mahomet_n laugh_v the_o christian_n to_o scorn_v which_o attribute_v any_o honour_n to_o that_o sepulchre_n affirm_v that_o the_o great_a prophet_n christ_n proceed_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n that_o he_o be_v void_a of_o all_o earthly_a blot_n or_o sin_n and_o that_o he_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o all_o people_n but_o that_o they_o may_v approach_v unto_o his_o true_a sepulchre_n they_o utter_o deny_v because_o his_o glorious_a body_n conceive_v by_o the_o divine_a spirit_n be_v altogether_o impassable_a thus_o much_o have_v segonius_n write_v &_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o the_o mahometan_n be_v wont_a to_o
call_v saturnalitia_fw-la and_o by_o the_o greek_n they_o be_v call_v apophoreta_n that_o be_v to_o say_v presents_z or_o thing_n give_v to_o guest_n to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o they_o this_o custom_n and_o ceremony_n of_o they_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n in_o these_o verse_n follow_v o_o christ_n the_o word_n of_o father_n dear_a etc._n etc._n in_o honour_n of_o thy_o bless_a birth_n we_o celebrate_v eight_o day_n all_o which_o we_o spend_v in_o holy_a hymn_n and_o chant_v forth_o thy_o praise_n and_o follow_v thy_o example_n true_a we_o gift_n do_v often_o send_v fat_a capon_n hare_n or_o some_o such_o thing_n unto_o each_o love_a friend_n fine_a wafer_n stamp_v with_o image_n and_o picture_n rare_o sign_v or_o basket_n full_a of_o orange_n do_v argue_v friendly_a mind_n ten_o orange_n that_o plumde_v and_o top_v be_v with_o green_a box_n crest_n and_o spice_n rare_a of_o sundry_a sort_n in_o honour_n of_o this_o feast_n upon_o the_o feast_n day_n 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find_v he_o do_v the_o rest_v set_v in_o a_o chair_n and_o lift_v he_o up_o on_o high_a three_o time_n with_o great_a jollity_n and_o mirth_n they_o salute_v he_o as_o their_o king_n and_o all_o the_o while_o he_o be_v lift_v up_o he_o have_v in_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o piece_n of_o chalk_n with_o which_o he_o make_v a_o great_a many_o cross_n upon_o the_o roof_n of_o their_o chamber_n and_o parlour_n and_o these_o cross_n they_o have_v in_o great_a estimation_n think_v that_o by_o they_o they_o escape_v many_o danger_n and_o there_o be_v no_o house_n throughout_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o franconia_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v a_o dwell_a house_n but_o in_o some_o one_o of_o these_o twelve_o night_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o epiphany_n it_o be_v perfume_v either_o with_o frankincense_n or_o some_o other_o sweet_a smell_a perfume_n against_o the_o deceit_n and_o illusion_n of_o devil_n and_o sorcerer_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o mention_v in_o particular_a in_o what_o manner_n of_o epicurism_n the_o franconian_o spend_v the_o three_o day_n next_o before_o lent_n if_o you_o know_v what_o general_a and_o wilful_a madness_n possess_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o germany_n at_o that_o time_n wherein_o the_o franconian_o do_v equal_a they_o and_o in_o what_o licentious_a manner_n all_o of_o they_o then_o live_v for_o all_o those_o three_o day_n the_o german_n practise_v nothing_o else_o but_o eat_v drink_v and_o play_v ply_v it_o so_o lusty_o as_o though_o they_o shall_v never_o eat_v or_o drink_v more_o or_o as_o if_o with_o the_o epicure_n they_o shall_v say_v i_o will_v take_v my_o pleasure_n i_o will_v eat_v and_o drink_v my_o belly_n full_a to_o day_n for_o to_o morrow_n i_o shall_v die_v every_o one_o will_v invent_v some_o new_a device_n or_o other_o to_o delight_v their_o mind_n and_o sense_n withal_o and_o to_o hold_v they_o in_o admiration_n and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o blush_v nor_o be_v dash_v out_o of_o countenance_n in_o act_v their_o apish_a toy_n and_o interlude_n they_o mask_v their_o face_n and_o change_v their_o habit_n the_o man_n wear_v woman_n apparel_n and_o the_o woman_n mens_fw-la some_o represent_v satyr_n and_o some_o play_v the_o devil_n part_n be_v make_v black_a with_o woade_n or_o ink_n and_o clothe_v in_o loathsome_a apparel_n like_o devil_n indeed_o some_o other_o go_v stark_o naked_a imitate_v the_o priest_n of_o pan_n of_o who_o i_o think_v the_o german_n have_v learn_v that_o yearly_a custom_n of_o dote_v and_o unnatural_a madness_n this_o their_o manner_n of_o revel_v differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o feast_n call_v lupercalia_n which_o the_o noble_a young_a roman_a gallant_n be_v wont_a to_o celebrate_v in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o licaean_a pan._n for_o as_o those_o roman_a youth_n go_v round_o about_o the_o city_n naked_a and_o their_o face_n besmer_v with_o blood_n lash_v all_o they_o meet_v with_o cord_n and_o whip_n in_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a manner_n most_o loathsome_a to_o behold_v even_o so_o the_o german_n strike_v those_o they_o meet_v with_o bag_n stuff_v full_a of_o sand_n or_o ash_n there_o be_v a_o strange_a custom_n use_v in_o many_o place_n of_o germany_n upon_o ash-wednesday_n for_o then_o the_o young_a youth_n get_v all_o the_o maid_n together_o which_o have_v practise_v dance_v all_o the_o year_n before_o and_o carry_v they_o in_o a_o cart_n or_o tumbril_n which_o they_o draw_v themselves_o in_o stead_n of_o horse_n and_o a_o minstrel_n stand_v a_o top_n of_o it_o play_v all_o the_o way_n they_o draw_v they_o into_o some_o lake_n or_o river_n and_o there_o wash_v they_o well_o favoured_o what_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o ceremony_n be_v i_o can_v perceive_v but_o as_o i_o conjecture_v they_o imagine_v the_o do_v of_o this_o to_o be_v a_o purgation_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o god_n for_o practise_v such_o light_n and_o wanton_a behaviour_n upon_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n direct_o against_o the_o canon_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o lent_n at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v command_v by_o the_o church_n to_o rejoice_v the_o youth_n of_o germany_n where_o the_o author_n of_o this_o present_a work_n be_v bear_v make_v a_o image_n of_o straw_n resemble_v the_o picture_n of_o death_n and_o hang_v it_o upon_o aspeare_n carry_v it_o up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n with_o great_a shout_a and_o exclamation_n and_o many_o give_v they_o good_a entertainment_n offer_v they_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o usual_o eat_v as_o peason_n milk_n and_o mellow_a pear_n and_o when_o they_o be_v well_o refresh_v they_o return_v home_o again_o but_o some_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n give_v they_o john_n drum_n entertainment_n revile_v and_o beat_v they_o away_o from_o their_o house_n deem_v the_o picture_n of_o death_n to_o be_v ominous_a and_o a_o foretell_v of_o their_o death_n indeed_o the_o like_a custom_n to_o this_o be_v use_v by_o the_o franconian_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o there_o the_o young_a man_n take_v a_o old_a cart_n wheel_n and_o cover_v it_o all_o over_o with_o straw_n and_o then_o be_v a_o great_a troop_n of_o they_o together_o they_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n where_o after_o they_o have_v sport_v themselves_o most_o part_n of_o the_o day_n unless_o the_o cold_a drive_v they_o soon_o home_o in_o the_o evening_n they_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n and_o set_v it_o go_v down_o the_o hill_n burn_v be_v a_o sight_n able_a to_o astonish_v the_o beholder_n that_o know_v not_o what_o it_o mean_v for_o it_o tumble_v into_o the_o valley_n all_o of_o a_o flame_a fire_n with_o such_o a_o pother_n as_o if_o the_o sun_n or_o moon_n shall_v tumble_v down_o from_o heaven_n upon_o easter_n day_n some_o one_o of_o the_o wealthy_a among_o they_o cause_v certain_a cake_n to_o be_v make_v and_o give_v one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o to_o the_o young_a man_n and_o as_o many_o to_o the_o maid_n and_o when_o they_o be_v all_o meet_v together_o a_o little_a before_o night_n in_o a_o plain_a meadow_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o spectator_n those_o which_o be_v most_o nimble_a of_o footmanship_n run_v for_o those_o cake_n the_o young_a man_n against_o young_a man_n and_o the_o maid_n against_o maid_n then_o have_v they_o their_o solemn_a ceremony_n at_o the_o dedication_n of_o their_o parish_n church_n which_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v solemnize_v by_o all_o the_o parishioner_n once_o every_o year_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o banquet_n to_o which_o solemnisation_n come_v many_o young_a man_n out_o of_o other_o parish_n not_o for_o any_o devotion_n they_o bear_v unto_o the_o church_n
from_o romulus_n now_o romulus_n after_o he_o have_v finish_v and_o perfect_v the_o wall_n ditch_n fort_n of_o defence_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a building_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n order_v and_o dispose_v the_o state_n of_o the_o city_n in_o manner_n follow_v first_o he_o divide_v the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o people_n into_o three_o part_n or_o rank_n select_v out_o of_o every_o of_o those_o order_n or_o degree_n degree_n the_o chief_a and_o worthy_a man_n to_o govern_v and_o rule_v the_o rest_n after_o this_o he_o make_v a_o subdivision_n distribute_v each_o of_o those_o three_o several_a part_n into_o ten_o equal_a and_o indifferent_a portion_n and_o set_v as_o governor_n over_o every_o portion_n the_o best_a and_o most_o substantial_a man_n among_o they_o he_o call_v the_o three_o great_a part_n tribe_n and_o the_o lesser_a curiae_fw-la or_o ward_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o tribe_n he_o likewise_o call_v tribune_n and_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o ward_n centurion_n the_o curiae_fw-la or_o ward_n be_v last_o divide_v into_o lesser_a band_n call_v decuriae_fw-la and_o their_o warden_n or_o leader_n he_o name_v decurion_n all_o the_o people_n be_v thus_o divide_v into_o tribe_n and_o part_n ward_n he_o then_o make_v like_o partition_n of_o the_o land_n divide_v it_o into_o thirty_o equal_a part_n or_o portion_n and_o allot_v unto_o every_o ward_n their_o part_n thereof_o he_o reserve_v only_o so_o much_o for_o himself_o as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o wherein_o to_o build_v temple_n and_o place_n for_o sacrifice_n leave_v also_o some_o little_a in_o common_a to_o they_o all_o and_o thus_o this_o first_o partition_n both_o of_o the_o people_n and_o ground_n wrought_v a_o common_a equality_n among_o they_o this_o do_v he_o make_v a_o second_o division_n of_o the_o people_n only_o give_v unto_o every_o one_o stipend_n and_o honour_n according_a to_o the_o worthiness_n and_o dignity_n of_o their_o person_n and_o sever_n those_o which_o be_v honourable_o descend_v and_o of_o approve_a virtue_n and_o that_o be_v wealthy_a withal_o and_o have_v issue_n to_o inherit_v after_o they_o from_o those_o which_o be_v poor_a needy_a and_o ignoble_a he_o name_v those_o man_n of_o base_a and_o mean_a condition_n plebeians_z and_o the_o nobility_n he_o call_v patres_fw-la or_o father_n whereof_o ensue_v that_o the_o whole_a descent_n and_o posterity_n of_o the_o patres_fw-la be_v ever_o after_o they_o call_v patritian_n when_o romulus_n have_v thus_o separate_v the_o better_a sort_n of_o people_n from_o the_o worse_o the_o rich_a from_o the_o poor_a the_o noble_a from_o the_o ignoble_a he_o then_o ordain_v they_o law_n to_o live_v under_o allot_v unto_o every_o of_o they_o their_o proper_a office_n and_o function_n according_a to_o their_o degree_n and_o call_v to_o the_o patritij_fw-la he_o give_v power_n to_o do_v sacrifice_n to_o bear_v office_n to_o patritij_fw-la decide_v controversy_n and_o to_o see_v that_o every_o one_o have_v his_o right_n to_o participate_v with_o he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonweal_n and_o to_o have_v a_o vigilant_a regard_n and_o provident_a respect_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n the_o plebeian_n or_o commonalty_n both_o for_o that_o they_o be_v poor_a and_o want_a experience_n be_v ease_v from_o bear_v office_n and_o only_o employ_v some_o in_o husbandry_n some_o in_o feed_v of_o cattle_n and_o some_o in_o handicraft_n or_o other_o profitable_a trade_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o these_o several_a sort_n of_o people_n shall_v live_v peaceable_o and_o free_a from_o contention_n one_o with_o a_o other_o and_o neither_o the_o poor_a injure_v by_o the_o rich_a nor_o the_o rich_a envy_v by_o the_o poor_a he_o commit_v the_o plebeian_n to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o patritian_n permit_v every_o one_o of_o the_o commonalty_n to_o choose_v one_o of_o the_o patritij_fw-la who_o he_o please_v for_o his_o advocate_n and_o defendor_n call_v that_o a_o 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he_o himself_o assign_v and_o nominate_v one_o to_o be_v his_o viceroy_n rome_n or_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n when_o he_o go_v to_o the_o war_n out_o of_o the_o confine_n of_o his_o own_o country_n then_o he_o command_v the_o tribe_n to_o choose_v out_o of_o every_o tribe_n three_o of_o the_o best_a esteem_n among_o they_o for_o gravity_n wealth_n and_o honour_n after_o which_o nine_a so_o elect_v by_o the_o tribe_n he_o likewise_o command_v the_o curiae_fw-la or_o ward_n that_o every_o ward_n shall_v choose_v three_o of_o the_o patritian_n who_o they_o think_v most_o fit_a for_o that_o purpose_n which_o do_v add_v to_o the_o ninety_o elect_v by_o the_o thirty_o ward_n the_o nine_o that_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o three_o tribe_n and_o that_o one_o chief_a captain_n or_o commander_n assign_v by_o himself_o they_o all_o of_o they_o make_v up_o the_o complete_a number_n of_o a_o hundred_o councillor_n which_o number_n of_o councillor_n be_v by_o the_o 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