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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
father_n name_n person_n son_n 19,138 5 5.9259 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38878 An Exact and faithful relation of the process pursued by Dame Margaret Areskine, Lady Castlehaven, relict of the decesed Sir James Foulis of Collingtoun, against Sir James Foulis now of Collingtoun, before the Lords of Council and Session with certain remarks upon the import and extent of protestations for remeed of law in general, and in particular upon the protestation or appeal offered by the Lady. 1690 (1690) Wing E3598; ESTC R25698 45,312 65

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futurition_n have_v not_o the_o least_o relation_n to_o sum_n due_a which_o be_v still_o in_o preterito_fw-la but_o they_o do_v only_o relate_v to_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o money_n so_o the_o clause_n do_v import_v that_o if_o sum_v then_o due_a shall_v be_v receive_v during_o the_o marriage_n they_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v but_o it_o be_v altogether_o force_n against_o the_o natural_a construction_n to_o mention_v these_o word_n during_o the_o marriage_n in_o the_o first_o clause_n which_o can_v neither_o relate_v to_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o money_n because_o if_o that_o money_n upon_o the_o estate_n of_o hunte_o shall_v be_v receive_v or_o secure_v though_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o marriage_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi will_v have_v a_o liferent_a thereof_o by_o the_o clause_n which_o she_o can_v not_o claim_v if_o the_o condition_n run_v in_o case_n during_o the_o marriage_n the_o money_n be_v rece_n ve_v neither_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o word_n during_o the_o marriage_n can_v relate_v to_o sum_n due_a for_o sum_n due_a during_o the_o marriage_n be_v nonsense_n sum_v due_a be_v preterite_n and_o during_o the_o marriage_n be_v then_o future_a unless_o for_o my_o lady_n conveniency_n she_o be_v allow_v to_o add_v a_o word_n or_o two_o to_o make_v the_o sense_n as_o she_o will_v have_v it_o and_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o interpret_v the_o clause_n in_o their_o term_n viz_o sum_v fall_v due_a or_o become_v due_a during_o the_o marriage_n for_o without_o the_o addition_n of_o these_o word_n or_o other_o of_o the_o like_a import_n it_o be_v impossible_a in_o nature_n that_o ever_o the●e_n word_n 〈…〉_o by_o any_o construction_n that_o can_v be_v force_v upon_o the_o clause_n as_o it_o stand_v and_o if_o such_o violence_n be_v put_v upon_o it_o than_o it_o will_v still_o disagree_v with_o what_o have_v be_v evident_o commune_v viz_o that_o huntleys_n debt_n already_o due_a shall_v be_v liferent_v if_o receive_v for_o if_o only_a sum_n fall_v or_o become_v due_a thereafter_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v then_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n as_o to_o these_o which_o be_v already_o due_a and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o wonderful_a stretch_v that_o can_v make_v the_o same_o word_n signify_v both_o preterite_n and_o future_a secundo_fw-la suppose_v the_o word_n of_o the_o clause_n shall_v be_v strain_v as_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi contend_v to_o a_o obligment_n of_o employ_v all_o sum_n due_a during_o the_o marriage_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o extend_v the_o importance_n of_o that_o clause_n far_o than_o a_o ordinary_a clause_n of_o conquesce_fw-la and_o consequent_o the_o husband_n obligation_n will_v only_o be_v prestable_a with_o the_o burden_n of_o all_o rational_a deed_n for_o the_o clause_n of_o conquesce_fw-la oblidge_n to_o bestow_v all_o sum_n of_o money_n conquest_n during_o the_o marriage_n and_o the_o second_o clause_n oblige_v as_o be_v pretend_v to_o employ_v all_o sum_n fall_v due_a during_o the_o marriage_n to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o defunct_a which_o be_v all_o one_o clause_n for_o all_o sum_n fall_v due_a during_o the_o marriage_n that_o the_o defunct_a can_v receive_v must_v be_v sum_n conquest_n during_o the_o marriage_n and_o consequent_o if_o the_o obligment_n to_o employ_v the_o conquesce_fw-la can_v secure_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi from_o the_o burden_n of_o all_o rational_a deed_n neither_o can_v the_o oblidgment_n of_o employ_v sum_n fall_v due_a which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o style_n or_o word_n that_o will_v evert_v the_o effect_n of_o such_o a_o train_n of_o decision_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o defunct_a or_o any_o reasonable_a man_n will_v have_v agree_v to_o such_o a_o extravagant_a clause_n whereby_o all_o his_o fortune_n be_v then_o whole_o over-burdened_n so_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v incapacitate_v for_o ever_o to_o render_v it_o in_o a_o better_a condition_n for_o himself_o or_o his_o heir_n for_o though_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v eventual_o no_o child_n of_o the_o marriage_n which_o may_v probable_o have_v exi_v my_o lady_n be_v then_o little_a past_o 40._o and_o be_v as_o careful_a to_o provide_v for_o they_o as_o herself_o yet_o if_o they_o have_v exi_v the_o defunct_a will_v have_v be_v incapacitate_v that_o his_o elder_a son_n may_v succeed_v which_o in_o consequence_n will_v have_v draw_v his_o creditor_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v have_v his_o person_n safe_a when_o they_o find_v that_o he_o can_v not_o apply_v one_o sixpence_n for_o their_o payment_n out_o of_o what_o he_o have_v or_o can_v acquire_v it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o pursuer_n lybel_n be_v most_o relevant_a both_o upon_o the_o conquest_n and_o subsequent_a clause_n and_o albeit_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi do_v not_o allege_v that_o any_o sum_n of_o money_n land_n or_o heretage_n conquest_n during_o the_o marriage_n be_v extant_a see_v the_o defunct_a do_v apply_v these_o sum_n acquire_v and_o fall_v due_a during_o the_o marriage_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n affect_v the_o estate_n and_o land_n of_o collingtoun_n the_o defunct_a being_n locupletior_fw-la factus_fw-la by_o apply_v these_o sum_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n which_o by_o the_o conrract_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v employ_v for_o the_o pusuer_n lyferent_a use_n the_o lady_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o do_v not_o claim_v any_o lyferent_a of_o sum_n spend_v and_o consume_v but_o where_o there_o be_v one_fw-mi existing_a benefit_n enrich_v the_o defunct_a she_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o lyfrent_a of_o the_o land_n relieve_v to_o which_o she_o restrict_v her_o lybel_n and_o crave_v no_o more_o neither_o upon_o the_o first_o nor_o second_o clause_n of_o the_o contract_n 2._o conquesce_fw-la in_o favour_n of_o wife_n or_o child_n be_v always_o understand_v in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o husband_n be_v rich_a at_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o marriage_n than_o he_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o the_o defunct_a being_n rich_a in_o the_o value_n of_o the_o hail_n land_n redeem_v my_o lady_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o lyfrent_a thereof_o 3_o decision_n in_o matter_n of_o conquesce_fw-la have_v vary_v according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n debate_v and_o all_o of_o they_o have_v this_o notable_a difference_n from_o the_o pursuer_n case_n that_o in_o these_o decision_n the_o relict_n have_v special_a suitable_a provision_n and_o the_o conquest_n be_v only_o adject_v as_o general_a uncertain_a clause_n upon_o which_o the_o relic_n do_v not_o depend_v but_o here_o there_o be_v no_o special_a provision_n except_o the_o house_n and_o yeard_n of_o collingtoun_n and_o all_o that_o be_v depend_v upon_o be_v the_o clause_n of_o conquesce_v which_o be_v advise_v by_o my_o lord_n dirlingtoun_n and_o eminent_a lawyer_n who_o think_v fit_a to_o take_v the_o defunct_a oblige_v in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o contract_n than_o to_o take_v a_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o so_o eminent_a a_o lawyer_n will_v advise_v a_o clause_n that_o will_v be_v absolute_o elusory_a though_o the_o defunct_a make_v his_o fortune_n during_o the_o marriage_n 4._o there_o be_v also_o several_a decision_n which_o fortify_v the_o pursuer_n case_n as_o particulare_o a_o decision_n skeen_n contra_fw-la robertson_n 4_o march_v 1624._o where_o a_o band_n of_o provision_n to_o a_o daughter_n be_v find_v to_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o relic_n lyfrent_a by_o her_o clause_n of_o conquesce_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o case_n the_o husband_n have_v acquire_v right_o to_o a_o salmond_n fish_v near_o aberdeen_n which_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n can_v not_o be_v bruike_v by_o a_o woman_n yet_o the_o relict_n by_o her_o conquesce_fw-it be_v find_v to_o have_v utilem_fw-la actionem_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o value_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o dumfermt_a against_o her_o son_n land_n be_v conquest_n original_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n the_o countess_n be_v find_v to_o have_v right_a to_o lyfrent_a these_o land_n though_o never_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n the_o like_a ______o where_o a_o right_a original_o acquire_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o second_o son_n be_v also_o affect_v by_o the_o relic_n lyfrent_a upon_o a_o clause_n of_o conquest_n 50_o the_o decision_n adduce_v in_o the_o case_n of_o child_n provide_v to_o conquesce_v import_v nothing_o because_o all_o child_n do_v represent_v the_o defunct_a in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o have_v benefit_n by_o he_o whereas_o the_o relic_n be_v most_o favourable_a creditor_n and_o the_o decision_n adduce_v in_o the_o case_n of_o relic_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n as_o that_o land_n conquesce_v or_o burden_v with_o the_o debt_n due_a express_o for_o the_o purchase_n thereof_o nothing_o be_v reckon_v but_o with_o deduction_n
same_o albeit_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o price_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o pay_v but_o be_v rest_v the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n decease_n and_o that_o the_o son_n as_o represent_v he_o be_v liable_a for_o the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v subjoin_v that_o the_o like_a decision_n be_v do_v the_o 11_o of_o januar._n 1632._o the_o lady_n bonningtoun_n contra_fw-la hadden_n and_o the_o 27_o of_o jun._n 1676_o the_o earl_n of_o dumfermling_n contra_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o callander_n where_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o a_o general_a clause_n of_o conquesce_fw-la do_v extend_v to_o what_o the_o husband_n have_v acquyre_v during_o the_o marriage_n more_o than_o what_o he_o have_v the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n &_o with_o the_o burden_n of_o all_o his_o debt_n contract_v during_o the_o marriage_n that_o be_v esteem_v conquesce_v which_o be_v free_a over_o and_o above_o the_o debt_n contract_v during_o the_o marriage_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o estate_n be_v meliorat_a and_o in_o a_o better_a condition_n the_o time_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o marriage_n than_o it_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n that_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v conquesce_fw-la and_o that_o no_o debt_n be_v to_o be_v deduce_v but_o these_o that_o be_v contract_v during_o the_o marriage_n and_o as_o to_o the_o decision_n adduce_v for_o the_o lord_n collingtoun_n the_o 26_o of_o november_n 1629_o where_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o land_n be_v acquire_v be_v the_o husband_n from_o the_o seller_n of_o the_o land_n and_o thereafter_o dispone_v in_o few_o again_o to_o the_o same_o seller_n for_o one_fw-mi great_a few_o duty_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o cellar_n prior_n right_n the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o few_o duty_n be_v the_o husband_n can_v not_o be_v repute_n one_fw-mi conquesce_fw-it whereof_o the_o relict_n may_v claim_v a_o lyfrent_a as_o come_v under_o the_o clause_n of_o conquesce_fw-la of_o the_o contract_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o james_n wauchop_n contra_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o niddrie_n in_o the_o year_n 1683_o where_o the_o husband_n have_v right_o to_o the_o land_n prior_n to_o the_o marriage_n and_o during_o the_o marriage_n have_v acquire_v partial_a right_n be_v not_o find_v to_o fall_v under_o the_o clause_n of_o conquesce_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v that_o these_o decision_n do_v not_o meet_v this_o case_n for_o as_o to_o that_o of_o the_o lady_n dumfermling_n against_o her_o son_n it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o a_o superior_a and_o a_o vassal_n where_o a_o superior_a have_v pursue_v a_o reduction_n against_o his_o vassal_n and_o the_o vassal_n right_n be_v find_v null_a for_o want_v of_o confirmation_n and_o the_o superior_a have_v give_v a_o new_a right_n to_o the_o vassal_n for_o augmentation_n of_o the_o few-duty_n that_o be_v not_o find_v conquesce_v in_o respect_n there_o be_v no_o new_a acquisition_n the_o superior_a have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n before_o the_o marriage_n and_o his_o right_n to_o the_o property_n of_o the_o few_o be_v only_o declare_v after_o the_o marriage_n by_o reduce_v of_o the_o vassal_n right_a and_o therefore_o albeit_o the_o superior_a give_v a_o new_a right_n to_o the_o vassal_n augment_v the_o few-duty_n that_o augmentation_n be_v not_o repute_n conquesce_v to_o give_v the_o relict_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lyfrent_a thereof_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o that_o decision_n it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o decision_n the_o last_o of_o june_n 1629._o betwixt_o the_o same_o person_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o niddrie_n and_o his_o brother_n first_o the_o question_n there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o heir_n of_o line_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o conquesce_fw-la of_o the_o second_o marriage_n which_o do_v not_o meet_v in_o this_o case_n next_o the_o partial_a right_n acquire_v by_o the_o husband_n after_o the_o marriage_n be_v find_v not_o to_o fall_v under_o the_o clause_n of_o conquesce_fw-la in_o respect_n that_o the_o husband_n have_v belong_v to_o he_o of_o money_n and_o other_o estate_n of_o great_a value_n prior_n to_o the_o marriage_n of_o which_o any_o sum_n of_o money_n he_o depurse_v after_o the_o marriage_n in_o acquire_v right_n to_o the_o land_n be_v the_o true_a product_n and_o may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o other_o estate_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o before_o the_o marriage_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o cowan_n contra_fw-la young_a the_o 9th_o of_o february_n 1669_o where_o a_o father_n have_v give_v a_o bond_n of_o provision_n of_o 400_o pound_n to_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n be_v sustain_v and_o find_v to_o affect_v the_o heir_n of_o conquesce_fw-la of_o the_o second_o marriage_n and_o the_o 15_o of_o july_n 1673_o robertson_n contra_fw-la robertson_n where_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o a_o clause_n in_o a_o contract_n of_o marriage_n provide_v the_o lyfrent_a of_o the_o conquesce_fw-it to_o the_o wife_n do_v not_o hinder_v the_o husband_n to_o give_v competent_a provision_n to_o the_o child_n and_o smith_n contra_fw-la muire_n 23_o december_n 1668._o where_o it_o be_v find_v that_o such_o a_o clause_n do_v not_o prejudge_v creditor_n but_o the_o relict_n that_o intromet_v with_o the_o moveable_n fall_v under_o the_o conquesce_fw-la be_v find_v liable_a for_o the_o debt_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o frazer_n contra_fw-la cumming_n the_o 8_o of_o december_n 1687._o where_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o provision_n grant_v to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n be_v to_o be_v deduce_v out_o of_o the_o conquesce_fw-la in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o relic_n lyfrent_a as_o also_o that_o his_o debt_n ought_v to_o be_v deduce_v and_o 11000_o pound_n that_o he_o have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o be_v the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o the_o superplus_n only_o to_o be_v repute_n conquesce_fw-it it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o case_n of_o cowan_n &_o young_a be_v betwixt_o a_o child_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o conquesce_fw-la in_o the_o second_o marriage_n it_o do_v not_o meet_v the_o case_n of_o a_o lyfrenter_fw-la next_o it_o be_v only_o but_o a_o small_a provision_n grant_v be_v a_o father_n to_o his_o child_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n who_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o provide_v as_o also_o in_o that_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o second_o marriage_n have_v a_o special_a provision_n and_o something_o also_o of_o the_o conquesce_fw-la so_o that_o the_o father_n grant_v a_o moderate_a provision_n to_o a_o child_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n be_v not_o understand_v a_o defraud_v of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o second_o marriage_n and_o the_o case_n of_o robertson_n contra_fw-la robertson_n albeit_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o such_o clause_n can_v not_o exclude_v competent_a provision_n to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o same_o marriage_n which_o be_v most_o just_a yet_o it_o be_v with_o this_o express_a quality_n that_o there_o be_v competent_a mean_n for_o a_o provision_n to_o the_o mother_n remain_v and_o that_o the_o husband_n have_v do_v nothing_o fraudful_o in_o prejudice_n of_o that_o clause_n and_o the_o case_n of_o smith_n and_o muir_n be_v betwixt_o a_o relict_n and_o a_o creditor_n and_o it_o be_v not_o controvert_v but_o that_o a_o true_a and_o lawful_a debt_n contract_v by_o the_o husband_n during_o the_o marriage_n shall_v deduce_v off_o the_o conquesce_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o frazer_n and_o cumming_n it_o be_v thus_o by_o contract_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o alexander_n and_o christian_a frazer_n the_o husband_n do_v provide_v his_o wife_n to_o one_fw-mi certain_a yearly_a annuity_n in_o lyfrent_a and_o likeways_o to_o the_o lyfrent_a of_o the_o clause_n of_o conquesce_fw-la reserve_v to_o himself_o certain_a tenement_n of_o land_n and_o other_o extend_v to_o 11000_o pound_n and_o all_o the_o question_n there_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o import_n of_o the_o reservation_n as_o to_o the_o 11000_o pound_n if_o the_o husband_n debt_n shall_v affect_v the_o 11000_o pound_n or_o be_v deduce_v out_o of_o the_o conquesce_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o import_n of_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n there_o aught_o to_o be_v deduce_v out_o of_o the_o husband_n estate_n extant_a the_o time_n of_o his_o decease_n the_o debt_n then_o due_a and_o next_o that_o the_o 11000_o pound_n be_v to_o be_v deduce_v and_o what_o remain_v only_o be_v to_o be_v repute_n conquesce_fw-it by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o 11000_o pound_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o husband_n the_o time_n of_o the_o enter_v into_o the_o marriage_n be_v deduce_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o express_a reservation_n and_o albeit_o a_o husband_n may_v grant_v a_o provision_n to_o a_o child_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n
acclaim_v a_o lyfrent_a of_o the_o conquesce_fw-it during_o the_o marriage_n the_o follow_a point_n be_v therein_o decide_v viz._n 1_o that_o the_o father_n have_v immediate_o after_o the_o second_o contract_n provide_v 6000_o mark_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n beside_o the_o foresaid_a capital_a of_o 11000_o pound_n and_o his_o daughter_n to_o 5000._o mark_n and_o allow_v 1000_o pound_n for_o her_o wedding_n clothes_n and_o have_v pay_v a_o great_a part_n of_o these_o sum_n very_o short_o after_o the_o contract_n before_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o have_v acquire_v so_o much_o money_n as_o can_v have_v pay_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o these_o sum_n so_o contract_v and_o pay_v be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v off_o the_o capital_a of_o 11000_o pound_n of_o his_o estate_n before_o the_o marriage_n but_o the_o whole_a capital_a foresay_a behove_v to_o be_v deduce_v before_o reckon_v the_o conquesce_fw-la at_o the_o dissolution_n 2._o in_o that_o case_n they_o find_v that_o all_o debt_n be_v to_o be_v deduce_v both_o those_o that_o be_v prior_n and_o those_o that_o be_v posterior_n to_o the_o marriage_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o debate_n immediate_o precede_v the_o interloquitor_n which_o be_v do_v upon_o deliberation_n by_o the_o whole_a lord_n and_o thereafter_o represent_v of_o new_a by_o two_o several_a bill_n contain_v the_o whole_a favourable_a circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n and_o particular_o that_o the_o relict_n have_v but_o a_o very_a mean_a provision_n beside_o the_o conquesce_fw-la upon_o which_o she_o can_v not_o live_v all_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o foresaid_a decreet_a mark_v at_o the_o several_a debate_n and_o interloquitor_n and_o what_o be_v now_o pretend_a be_v far_o less_o favourable_a than_o any_o of_o these_o case_n to_o the_o second_o allege_v that_o conquesce_fw-la be_v always_o understand_v in_o sva_fw-la far_o as_o the_o husband_n be_v rich_a at_o the_o dissolution_n then_o at_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o ground_n abovementioned_a do_v full_o satisfy_v this_o pretence_n for_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v rich_a must_v be_v make_v with_o relation_n to_o these_o particular_n whereof_o the_o contract_n be_v provide_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v provide_v a_o wife_n to_o lyfrent_a the_o conquest_n land_n and_o heretage_n only_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v how_o far_o the_o husband_n be_v become_v rich_a in_o sum_n of_o money_n good_n and_o geir_n whereof_o the_o wife_n have_v no_o clause_n of_o conquesce_fw-la or_o if_o the_o provision_n of_o conquesce_fw-la be_v of_o land_n heretage_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o in_o this_o case_n though_o the_o husband_n have_v purchase_v a_o great_a estate_n in_o jewel_n plate_n victual_n cattle_n or_o any_o moveable_n that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v but_o only_o how_o far_o he_o be_v become_v rich_a in_o land_n heretage_n and_o sum_n conquest_n which_o be_v not_o pretend_v in_o this_o case_n but_o only_o that_o he_o be_v rich_a by_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o receive_v of_o his_o land_n and_o see_v my_o lady_n do_v not_o take_v my_o lord_n oblige_v to_o employ_v all_o good_n geir_n and_o movable_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o she_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o tie_v he_o so_o close_o as_o be_v now_o pretend_a but_o leave_v to_o his_o own_o discretion_n whether_o he_o will_v enrich_v himself_o in_o these_o particular_n provide_v for_o her_o lifrent-use_a or_o in_o other_o wherein_o she_o have_v no_o interest_n to_o the_o three_o it_o be_v admire_v that_o the_o lady_n shall_v recur_v to_o decision_n to_o fortify_v her_o pretence_n for_o in_o all_o the_o decision_n for_o above_o sixty_o year_n there_o be_v no_o variation_n except_o in_o that_o pretend_a decision_n adduce_v be_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi skeen_n contra_fw-la robertson_n which_o have_v not_o be_v see_v by_o the_o defender_n not_o be_v in_o durie_n nor_o any_o cit_v know_v writter_n and_o whereof_o the_o circumstance_n do_v not_o appear_v and_o all_o other_o do_v agree_v in_o this_o that_o a_o husband_n or_o father_n may_v not_o only_o do_v all_o onerous_a deed_n but_o may_v give_v liberality_n and_o gratuity_n even_o to_o child_n or_o to_o the_o heir_n where_o there_o be_v a_o rational_a cause_n much_o more_o may_v urgent_a debt_n be_v pay_v whereto_o the_o acquirer_n can_v be_v compel_v and_o as_o to_o the_o only_a defence_n against_o all_o the_o decision_n upon_o the_o singularity_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v no_o special_a provision_n and_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o eminent_a lawyer_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o take_v these_o general_a clause_n than_o a_o provision_n of_o 3000_o mark_n yearly_a it_o be_v answer_v this_o speciality_n make_v no_o alteration_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v different_a case_n so_o perfect_o agre_v but_o some_o circumstance_n will_v vary_v but_o here_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o lord_n decision_n be_v that_o all_o rational_a deed_n shall_v be_v sustain_v and_o if_o this_o be_v such_o a_o circumstance_n that_o it_o render_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o conquesce_fw-it fraudulent_a than_o it_o be_v relevant_a but_o not_o otherways_o and_o still_o there_o be_v to_o be_v a_o difference_n wade_v betwixt_o first_o and_o second_o contract_v of_o marriage_n for_o if_o a_o man_n in_o his_o first_o contract_n of_o marriage_n give_v no_o special_a provision_n but_o a_o clause_n of_o conquesce_fw-la whereby_o if_o the_o husband_n shall_v voluntary_o evacuat_v the_o conquesce_fw-la the_o wife_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o mother_n of_o his_o child_n will_v become_v destitute_a and_o miserable_a it_o be_v infamous_a in_o he_o to_o evacuate_v such_o a_o conquesce_fw-la except_o by_o inevitable_a deed_n and_o any_o voluntary_a deed_n will_v in_o justice_n be_v reckon_v fraudulent_a but_o in_o a_o second_o contract_n where_o there_o be_v no_o portion_n but_o a_o jointure_n that_o return_v at_o dissolution_n the_o like_a favour_n be_v not_o due_a for_o if_o the_o relict_n have_v a_o honourable_a provision_n whether_o by_o the_o first_o or_o second_o marriage_n it_o import_v not_o yea_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o ordinary_a than_o that_o heiress_n do_v content_a themselves_o with_o the_o lifrent_a of_o their_o own_o heretage_n and_o oft_o time_n with_o less_o yet_o in_o the_o case_n robertson_n against_o robertson_n 15_o july_n 1673._o it_o be_v plead_v for_o the_o rclict_n who_o be_v wife_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n that_o she_o have_v only_o a_o clause_n of_o conquesce_fw-la and_o no_o special_a provision_n yet_o a_o bond_n original_o take_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n during_o the_o marriage_n be_v sustain_v against_o she_o unless_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a mean_n for_o a_o competency_n to_o she_o aliunde_fw-la in_o which_o case_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o bond_n will_v be_v fraudulent_a and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n the_o lady_n be_v very_o well_o advise_v in_o relation_n to_o these_o case_n she_o desire_v advice_n in_o as_o how_o to_o convoy_n her_o jointure_n which_o be_v do_v to_o so_o good_a effect_n that_o the_o defunct_a with_o all_o the_o influence_n and_o right_n of_o a_o husband_n can_v never_o come_v to_o one_o sixpence_n of_o the_o north-countrey_n jointure_n but_o these_o clause_n be_v never_o advise_v by_o a_o lawyer_n to_o have_v any_o special_a effect_n whereof_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o pursuer_n own_o assertion_n that_o 3000_o mark_n of_o jointure_n be_v offer_v and_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o lawyer_n that_o will_v prefer_v a_o general_a clause_n of_o conquesce_fw-la to_o a_o special_a provision_n which_o have_v a_o preference_n as_o to_o movable_n to_o all_o creditor_n and_o be_v usual_o the_o best_a secure_v real_a debt_n so_o that_o the_o neglect_v of_o a_o special_a provision_n be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o there_o be_v no_o liferent_a under_o prospect_n and_o that_o the_o clause_n of_o conquesce_fw-la be_v adject_v of_o mere_a style_n and_o formality_n and_o sir_n andrew_n gilmour_n who_o draw_v the_o contract_n will_v never_o have_v agree_v to_o so_o unreasonable_a clause_n as_o these_o in_o the_o contract_n be_v according_a to_o the_o pursners_n interpretation_n he_o be_v the_o defunct_n brother_n in_o law_n to_o the_o four_o there_o be_v nothing_o ever_o decide_v contrary_a to_o what_o be_v now_o plead_v for_o the_o decision_n find_v that_o the_o wife_n have_v right_o to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o fish_n in_o aberdeen_n which_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n can_v not_o be_v bruike_v by_o a_o woman_n be_v most_o ju●●_n 〈…〉_o like_o the_o earl_n of_o dumfermling_n acquire_v land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n be_v just_o find_v to_o have_v do_v a_o fraudulent_a deed_n to_o evacuate_v the_o conquest_n yet_o betwixt_o the_o same_o party_n it_o be_v
the_o husband_n against_o the_o wife_n and_o her_o assigney_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o wife_n intromission_n stante_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la with_o the_o rent_n so_o reserve_v and_o whereof_o the_o jus_o mariti_fw-la be_v renounce_v as_o say_v be_v balhousie_n 2_o february_n 1667._o executor_n of_o the_o lady_n pilton_n contra_fw-la hay_n of_o balhousie_n the_o laird_n of_o balhousie_n have_v grant_v bond_n to_o his_o wife_n sister_n the_o lady_n pilton_n for_o 1000_o mark_n yearly_a to_o be_v employ_v by_o she_o for_o any_o use_n she_o please_v without_o her_o husband_n consent_n and_o seclude_v his_o jus_o mariti_fw-la the_o lord_n find_v payment_n make_v to_o the_o husband_n sufficient_a to_o assolȝie_v from_o a_o pursuit_n upon_o a_o bond_n notwithstanding_o that_o by_o the_o bond_n itself_o the_o husband_n jus_o mariti_fw-la be_v exclude_v a_o list_n of_o decision_n anent_o the_o import_n and_o extent_n of_o clause_n of_o provision_n in_o contract_n of_o marriage_n conceive_v in_o favour_n of_o heir_n of_o conquesce_fw-la and_o provision_n and_o bairn_n of_o second_o marriage_n for_o clear_v that_o notwithstanding_o such_o provision_n and_o obligment_n the_o husband_n or_o father_n have_v the_o absolute_a power_n and_o dominion_n and_o unaccountable_a administration_n of_o the_o conquesce_fw-it the_o lord_n sound_v a_o gratuitous_a bond_n grant_v by_o thomas_n cowan_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o his_o first_o marriage_n long_o after_o his_o second_o contract_n of_o marriage_n whereby_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o provide_v all_o his_o subsequent_a conquesce_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o that_o second_o marriage_n to_o affect_v his_o conquesce_fw-la during_o the_o say_v second_o marriage_n young_a 9_o february_n 1669_o cowan_n contra_fw-la young_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n to_o who_o the_o gratuitous_a bond_n be_v grant_v be_v both_o forisfamiliat_a and_o aliunde_fw-la sufficient_o provide_v before_o that_o time_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o debate_n that_o as_o a_o husband_n may_v free_o have_v gift_v all_o his_o conquest_n to_o stranger_n so_o he_o may_v likeways_o gift_n rational_a proportion_n thereof_o to_o his_o child_n of_o former_a marriage_n notwithstanding_o any_o such_o obligment_n in_o his_o second_o contract_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o obligment_n and_o provision_n for_o conquesce_v in_o contract_n of_o matriage_n do_v not_o hinder_v the_o contracter_n to_o dispone_v thereupon_o during_o their_o life-time_n little-john_n 16_o june_n 1676_o mitthel_n contra_fw-la the_o child_n of_o thomas_n little-john_n and_o that_o all_o reasonable_a deed_n albeit_o they_o be_v do_v or_o grant_v without_o equivalent_a onerous_a cause_n be_v effectual_a notwithstanding_o of_o such_o obligement_n and_o provision_n of_o conquesce_fw-la and_o that_o the_o child_n in_o who_o favour_n the_o say_n obligement_n of_o conquesce_fw-la be_v conceive_v can_v not_o be_v hear_v to_o quarrel_v the_o same_o murray_n 19_o june_n murray_n contra_fw-la murray_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o rational_a provision_n to_o child_n of_o a_o prior_n marriage_n can_v not_o be_v quarrel_v upon_o the_o clause_n of_o conquesce_fw-la in_o the_o father_n second_o contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o 〈…〉_o 7000_o mark_v grant_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v succeed_v to_o a_o considerable_a land_n estate_n by_o his_o father_n and_o in_o that_o decision_n the_o lord_n declare_v that_o they_o will_v make_v the_o former_a decision_n mitchel_n contra_fw-la the_o child_n of_o little-john_n a_o rule_n for_o the_o future_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o old_a niddry_n have_v apply_v considerable_a sum_n for_o acquire_v in_o new_a and_o preferable_a right_n of_o the_o land_n of_o lochtour_n and_o for_o purge_v and_o disburden_v the_o land_n of_o other_o encumbrance_n and_o debt_n the_o sum_n so_o expend_v during_o his_o second_o marriage_n can_v not_o be_v repute_n as_o sum_n conquest_n during_o that_o marriage_n niddrie_n 19_o february_n 1683._o james_n wanchop_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o niddrie_n in_o respect_n niddry_n have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o say_n land_n of_o lochtour_n stand_v in_o his_o person_n before_o that_o time_n and_o find_v that_o james_n wauchop_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o second_o marriage_n can_v have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o say_n new_o acquire_v right_n or_o for_o repetition_n of_o the_o sum_n expend_v for_o acquire_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o obligment_n in_o his_o mother_n contract_n of_o marriage_n for_o provide_v all_o the_o conquesce_fw-la to_o he_o and_o this_o demonstrate_v that_o sum_v expend_v for_o disburden_v a_o man_n prior_n heretage_n of_o debt_n and_o encumbrance_n affect_v the_o same_o can_v never_o be_v repute_n conquesce_fw-it albeit_o thereby_o the_o estate_n be_v nottour_o meliorat_a and_o improven_v and_o the_o yearly_a rent_n come_v in_o to_o the_o man_n augment_v a_o list_n of_o decision_n for_o clear_v the_o import_n and_o extent_n of_o obligment_n and_o provision_n of_o conquest_n conceive_v in_o favour_n of_o wife_n as_o to_o their_o liferent_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o albeit_o the_o husband_n be_v oblige_v to_o provide_v the_o hail_n sum_v acquire_v during_o the_o marriage_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o wife_n in_o liferent_a yet_o a_o bond_n take_v by_o a_o husband_n payable_a to_o a_o child_n of_o his_o former_a marriage_n phinnit_n 10_o february_n 1629_o oliphant_n contra_fw-la phinnit_n do_v not_o fall_v under_o the_o obligment_n of_o conquesce_fw-la and_o find_v that_o conquesce_fw-la be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o what_o be_v stand_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o undisposed_a of_o the_o time_n of_o his_o decease_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o a_o husband_n have_v stante_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la acquire_v the_o property_n of_o land_n former_o hold_v of_o himself_o dumfermling_n 26_o november_n 1629._o lady_n dumfermling_n contra_fw-la earl_n of_o dumfermling_n and_o thereafter_o before_o his_o decease_n dispone_v the_o same_o to_o be_v like_o way_n hold_v of_o himself_o for_o a_o double_a or_o triple_a few-duty_n that_o neither_o the_o say_a acquisition_n nor_o improvement_n by_o tripling_n the_o few-duty_n do_v fall_v under_o the_o obligment_n of_o conquesce_fw-la in_o the_o wife_n contract_n of_o marriage_n albeit_o the_o same_o be_v acquire_v and_o improven_v in_o her_o time_n in_o respect_n the_o earl_n have_v a_o right_n to_o these_o land_n prior_n to_o the_o marriage_n albeit_o the_o same_o be_v only_o a_o right_n of_o superiority_n robertson_n 15_o july_n 1673._o robertson_n contra_fw-la robertson_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o a_o obligement_n for_o provide_v the_o wife_n to_o all_o the_o conquesce_fw-la can_v not_o hinder_v the_o father_n to_o grant_v provision_n to_o his_o child_n of_o a_o former_a marriage_n and_o even_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o appear_v and_o heir_n alexander_n frazer_n have_v in_o his_o contract_n of_o marriage_n with_o christian_a frazer_n his_o second_o wife_n provide_v she_o to_o a_o mean_a provision_n of_o the_o annual_a rent_n of_o 3400_o mark_n and_o to_o the_o lyfrent_a of_o the_o half_a of_o the_o conquest_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v during_o the_o marriage_n and_o have_v for_o prevent_v any_o debate_n anent_o the_o conquest_n insert_v in_o the_o say_a contract_n frazer_n 8_o december_n 1687_o frazer_n contra_fw-la frazer_n a_o particular_a inventar_n of_o his_o estate_n extend_v to_o 11000_o pound_n scot_n or_o thereby_o it_o happen_v there_o be_v a_o considerable_a conquesce_fw-la of_o 15_o or_o 16000_o pound_n make_v during_o that_o marriage_n but_o alexander_n frazer_n the_o husband_n do_v exhaust_v and_o spend_v all_o the_o say_v conquesce_v by_o gratuitous_a donation_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n of_o 8000_o pound_n scot_n and_o upward_o and_o do_v expend_v the_o sum_n of_o other_o 8000_o pound_n or_o thereby_o that_o be_v likwayes_o acquire_v during_o that_o marriage_n for_o payment_n of_o other_o debt_n for_o which_o he_o be_v engage_v prior_n to_o he_o say_v second_o contract_n christian_n frazer_n have_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v alexander_n pursue_v his_o heir_n for_o the_o half_a of_o the_o foresay_a conquesce_fw-la and_o it_o be_v debate_v whether_o the_o gratuity_n ous_a donation_n to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n and_o the_o sum_n pay_v out_o for_o debt_n contract_v and_o due_a by_o the_o husband_n before_o his_o enter_v into_o the_o second_o contract_n of_o marriage_n with_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi shall_v affect_v the_o estate_n belong_v to_o the_o husband_n before_o that_o contract_n and_o the_o say_n gratuitous_a donation_n and_o debt_n sva_fw-la pay_v shall_v be_v sustain_v to_o exhaust_v the_o conquesce_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o relic_n lyfrent_a who_o be_v so_o mean_o provide_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o defunct_a aught_o to_o have_v the_o 11000_o pound_n to_o which_o the_o father_n estate_n be_v estimate_n in_o the_o say_v second_o contract_n
be_v condescend_v upon_o that_o any_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v due_a to_o collingtoun_n but_o a_o pretend_a debt_n due_a by_o huntley_n which_o single_a debt_n can_v never_o answer_v the_o clause_n in_o case_n i_o shall_v receive_v sum_n and_o certain_o if_o this_o debt_n have_v be_v design_v it_o will_v have_v be_v express_v for_o where_o there_o be_v only_o one_o particular_a under_o consideration_n no_o body_n use_v to_o express_v that_o single_a thing_n under_o a_o generality_n when_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o can_v be_v include_v 4._o if_o this_o clause_n have_v be_v mean_v of_o huntley_n debt_n why_o be_v the_o liferent_n only_o grant_v in_o case_n the_o sum_n be_v receive_v for_o a_o man_n uplift_v and_o recover_v his_o own_o be_v never_o conquesce_v and_o therefore_o if_o this_o clause_n have_v be_v mean_v to_o extend_v no_o far_o than_o debt_n due_a to_o collingtoun_n the_o time_n of_o the_o marriage_n the_o lady_n will_v have_v be_v provide_v to_o the_o liferent_n of_o all_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o without_o that_o condition_n and_o quality_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v receive_v they_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v my_o lord_n collingtoun_n be_v a_o man_n of_o more_o ingenuity_n then_o to_o have_v shame_v his_o lady_n with_o mention_v this_o debt_n which_o neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o be_v 〈…〉_o be_v but_o of_o a_o few_o day_n before_o the_o sentence_n against_o the_o marquis_n of_o argyle_n and_o it_o be_v then_o perfect_o understand_v that_o hunte_o be_v to_o be_v donator_n to_o argyles_n forfeiture_n in_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v huntley_n estate_n so_o that_o this_o debt_n be_v for_o ever_o exclude_v but_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o case_n the_o expyre_v comprysing_n do_v absolute_o convey_v his_o estate_n and_o it_o be_v possess_v be_v the_o marquis_n of_o argyle_n be_v virtue_n of_o these_o comprysing_n and_o not_o be_v the_o forfeiture_n for_o this_o debt_n be_v never_o worth_a the_o regard_n much_o less_o to_o be_v the_o only_a subject_n of_o the_o separate_a clause_n 5._o in_o this_o sense_n the_o clause_n have_v be_v ridiculous_a and_o of_o no_o security_n to_o my_o lady_n for_o if_o her_o right_a to_o liferent_n the_o sum_n due_a to_o collingtoun_n do_v depend_v upon_o his_o pleasure_n in_o uplift_v and_o recover_v these_o sum_n then_o the_o obligment_n import_v no_o more_o then_o that_o my_o lady_n shall_v liferent_n what_o he_o please_v for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v expect_v that_o he_o will_v prejudge_v his_o heir_n by_o uplift_a sum_n only_o to_o gratify_v his_o lady_n with_o a_o lyferent_a and_o these_o absurdity_n must_v convince_v that_o this_o can_v never_o be_v the_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o the_o clause_n but_o the_o design_n be_v plain_a and_o the_o word_n be_v adapt_v to_o pension_n and_o salary_n which_o he_o shall_v receive_v as_o due_a to_o he_o during_o the_o marriage_n and_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o all_o contract_n and_o clause_n that_o that_o sense_n and_o construction_n shall_v be_v admit_v whereby_o the_o clause_n shall_v not_o be_v superfluous_a redundant_fw-la and_o ridiculous_a and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o clause_n must_v either_o operate_v a_o liferent_n of_o the_o sum_n conquest_n or_o of_o all_o the_o sum_n receive_v or_o else_o all_o the_o provision_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o lady_n for_o which_o she_o renounce_v her_o terce_n and_o three_o part_n be_v superfluous_a and_o elusory_a 6._o by_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n my_o lord_n collingtoun_n be_v oblige_v to_o employ_v all_o sum_n of_o money_n land_n or_o heretage_n that_o he_o shall_v happen_v to_o acquire_v or_o sum_n of_o money_n due_a to_o he_o whereof_o he_o shall_v receive_v payment_n during_o the_o marriage_n albeit_o the_o lady_n may_v just_o crave_v the_o lyferent_a of_o all_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n that_o can_v be_v instruct_v my_o lord_n collingtoun_v receive_v during_o the_o marriage_n which_o be_v the_o express_a term_n in_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o contract_n yet_o she_o declare_v that_o she_o insist_o only_o upon_o the_o 〈…〉_o 1._o that_o what_o debt_n my_o lord_n collingtoun_n have_v pay_v due_a priot_n to_o the_o marriage_n with_o sum_n of_o money_n acquire_v and_o receive_v during_o the_o marriage_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o liferent_n of_o the_o same_o upon_o this_o ground_n because_o if_o these_o debt_n have_v not_o be_v pay_v they_o will_v have_v affect_v this_o lord_n collingtoun_n the_o son_n and_o he_o will_v have_v be_v liable_a for_o the_o samen_n so_o that_o in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n reap_v benefi●_n by_o employ_v the_o sum_n his_o father_n receive_v during_o the_o marriage_n for_o payment_n of_o debt_n prior_n to_o the_o marriage_n for_o which_o otherways_o he_o will_v have_v be_v liable_a as_o represent_v his_o father_n the_o lady_n ought_v in_o so_o far_o to_o have_v right_a to_o the_o liferent_n of_o the_o sum_n with_o which_o the_o lord_n collingtoun_v pay_v the_o prior_n debt_n 2._o the_o lord_n collingtoun_n do_v not_o only_o reap_v benefit_n by_o his_o father_n payment_n of_o prior_n debt_n with_o sum_n of_o money_n that_o he_o receive_v during_o the_o marriage_n but_o also_o the_o subject_n that_o he_o have_v acquire_v by_o these_o sum_n he_o receive_v during_o the_o marriage_n be_v extant_a at_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o marriage_n the_o lady_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o foresay_a clause_n in_o her_o contract_n must_v have_v right_o to_o the_o life_n rend_v of_o what_o be_v acquire_v during_o the_o marriage_n and_o extant_a the_o time_n of_o the_o husband_n decease_n and_o therefore_o in_o make_v the_o computation_n of_o what_o the_o lady_n shall_v have_v right_o to_o liferent_n the_o lord_n collingtoun's_o condition_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o it_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o marriage_n and_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dissolution_n thereof_o and_o in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o estate_n be_v meliorat_a and_o what_o the_o lord_n collingtoun_n have_v more_o at_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o marriage_n than_o he_o have_v the_o time_n of_o the_o enter_n into_o the_o marriage_n that_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o have_v be_v acquire_v during_o the_o marriage_n and_o the_o lady_n must_v have_v the_o liferent_n of_o the_o saman_n especial_o see_v in_o all_o such_o case_n where_o the_o wife_n be_v provide_v to_o the_o liferent_n of_o what_o shall_v be_v conquest_n and_o acquire_v during_o the_o marriage_n the_o lord_n be_v always_o in_o use_n to_o take_v trial_n of_o the_o husband_n condition_n the_o time_n of_o the_o enter_n into_o the_o marriage_n and_o of_o his_o condition_n the_o time_n of_o the_o dissolution_n thereof_o and_o what_o ever_o his_o condition_n be_v better_a at_o that_o time_n than_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o enter_v into_o the_o marriage_n that_o be_v esteem_v conquesce_v to_o give_v the_o wife_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o liferent_n of_o the_o samen_n which_o be_v clear_a by_o several_a decision_n and_o particulary_a the_o four_o of_o march_v 1623._o skeen_n contra_fw-la robieson_n where_o the_o husband_n by_o his_o contract_n of_o marriage_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v a_o lyferent_a of_o the_o conquesce_fw-it during_o the_o marriage_n to_o his_o wife_n and_z the_o fie_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o he_o have_v acquire_v certain_a land_n and_o fishing_n that_o do_v hold_v of_o the_o town_n of_o aberdeen_n in_o his_o son_n name_v and_o the_o relict_n have_v pursue_v the_o son_n as_o represent_v his_o father_n upon_o the_o passive_a title_n for_o the_o lyfrent_a of_o the_o land_n and_o fishing_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o she_o can_v not_o have_v the_o lyfrent_a of_o these_o land_n and_o fishing_n because_o by_o one_fw-mi act_n of_o the_o town_n of_o aberdeen_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o queen_n the_o land_n and_o fishing_n can_v not_o be_v few_v nor_o lyfrent_v by_o a_o woman_n upon_o which_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o albeit_o the_o relict_n can_v not_o lyfrent_a the_o land_n and_o fishing_n yet_o the_o heir_n shall_v give_v she_o damnum_fw-la et_fw-la interest_n because_o the_o husband_n can_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o make_v any_o purchase_n that_o can_v prejudge_v the_o wise_a of_o her_o lyfrent_a and_o the_o 3d_o of_o july_n 1627._o the_o lady_n dumfermling_n contra_fw-la the_o earl_n her_o son_n where_o by_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n the_o lady_n be_v provyde_v to_o all_o land_n that_o shall_v be_v conquest_n during_o the_o marriage_n and_o her_o husband_n have_v acquire_v certain_a land_n during_o the_o marriage_n and_o take_v the_o right_n in_o his_o son_n name_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o lady_n have_v the_o right_a of_o the_o lyfrent_a of_o the_o