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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
father_n king_n prince_n son_n 18,335 5 5.4465 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59136 The history of England giving a true and impartial account of the most considerable transactions in church and state, in peace and war, during the reigns of all the kings and queens, from the coming of Julius Cæsar into Britain : with an account of all plots, conspiracies, insurrections, and rebellions ... : likewise, a relation of the wonderful prodigies ... to the year 1696 ... : together with a particular description of the rarities in the several counties of England and Wales, with exact maps of each county / by John Seller ... Seller, John, fl. 1658-1698. 1696 (1696) Wing S2474; ESTC R15220 415,520 758

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elizabeth_z cavendish_n she_o marry_a sir_n william_n seymour_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n beaucham_n and_o both_o at_o a_o distance_n be_v ally_v to_o the_o crown_n make_v the_o marriage_n distaste_v but_o her_o husband_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n whether_o he_o have_v be_v commit_v for_o this_o conjunction_n and_o flee_v beyond_o sea_n and_o she_o escape_v from_o her_o house_n at_o highgate_n to_o follow_v he_o be_v intercept_v and_o die_v in_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a there_o be_v a_o peace_n confirm_v with_o all_o nation_n the_o king_n treat_v with_o spain_n about_o a_o marriage_n between_o his_o son_n charles_n now_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o infanta_n but_o ambassador_n be_v send_v many_o delay_n be_v make_v about_o difference_n in_o religion_n and_o some_o other_o objection_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n who_o negotiate_v the_o matter_n perceive_v will_v come_v to_o no_o good_a effect_n the_o treaty_n of_o 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servant_n he_o be_v dismiss_v with_o some_o ship_n and_o man_n but_o gondemar_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n get_v notice_n of_o this_o design_n write_v to_o spain_n about_o it_o with_o such_o expedition_n that_o letter_n from_o thence_o arrive_v in_o the_o west-indies_n to_o advertise_v of_o his_o preparation_n long_o before_o he_o come_v so_o that_o find_v almost_o all_o place_n fortify_v except_o st._n thomes_n they_o take_v that_o and_o attempt_v the_o river_n but_o in_o pass_v find_v such_o opposition_n as_o constrain_v they_o to_o retire_v without_o attchieve_v their_o end_n which_o so_o perplex_v kentish_n that_o he_o shoot_v himself_o in_o his_o cabin_n and_o sir_n walter_n upon_o his_o return_n be_v seize_v by_o sir_n lewis_n stukley_n his_o kinsman_n and_o be_v bring_v to_o london_n be_v at_o the_o earnest_a instance_n and_o clamour_n of_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n send_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o many_o grievous_a complaint_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n of_o impose_v on_o 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appoint_v and_o he_o behead_v in_o the_o old_a palace-yard_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o 60th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n which_o pacify_v the_o spaniard_n for_o the_o loss_n sustain_v by_o the_o west-india_n voyage_n soon_o after_o this_o queen_n ann_n die_v of_o a_o dropsy_n at_o hampton_n court_n a_o prodigious_a blaze_a star_n usher_v she_o to_o another_o world_n and_o brief_o thus_o stand_v her_o character_n she_o be_v in_o her_o great_a condition_n a_o good_a woman_n not_o tempt_v from_o the_o height_n she_o stand_v on_o to_o embroil_v thing_n below_o she_o only_o give_v herself_o content_a in_o she_o own_o house_n with_o such_o recreation_n as_o may_v not_o make_v time_n tedious_a to_o she_o so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v fix_v on_o she_o but_o that_o she_o may_v have_v engrave_v on_o her_o monument_n a_o character_n of_o virtue_n the_o bohemian_o have_v choose_v frederick_n elector_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n who_o marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n daughter_n their_o king_n revolt_a from_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n but_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o imperial_a general_n and_o all_o bohemia_n recover_v upon_o his_o return_n home_o he_o find_v his_o palatinate_n invade_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o with_o other_o aide_n beat_v he_o out_o of_o it_o though_o king_n james_n send_v about_o 6000_o english_a to_o his_o assistance_n who_o do_v many_o brave_a thing_n but_o be_v worsted_n by_o great_a number_n the_o poor_a remain_v of_o they_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o war_n return_v home_o this_o make_v the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n to_o refund_v his_o treasure_n waste_v in_o this_o war_n and_o on_o chargeable_a embassey_n but_o they_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o it_o before_o sundry_a grievance_n be_v redress_v and_o hereupon_o divers_a who_o have_v oppress_v the_o people_n and_o mis-spend_v the_o public_a treasure_n be_v question_v and_o disgrace_v and_o among_o other_o the_o lord_n 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that_o all_o apprentice_n that_o will_v list_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o their_o master_n and_o afterward_o receive_v into_o service_n again_o whereupon_o they_o gain_v considerable_a recruit_n then_o solemn_o invite_v the_o scot_n to_o their_o assistance_n which_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o privy-council_n of_o scotland_n labour_v to_o prevent_v but_o in_o vain_a yet_o several_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o present_v a_o petition_n to_o he_o at_o cole-brook_a and_o have_v answer_v he_o will_v expect_v they_o at_o windsor_n castle_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o hasten_v the_o treaty_n but_o this_o they_o do_v to_o gain_v time_n till_o essex_n be_v recruit_v which_o make_v the_o king_n hasten_v to_o secure_a brainford_n where_o happen_v a_o sharp_a encounter_n though_o at_o last_o he_o force_v his_o way_n but_o upon_o essex_n hasten_v with_o his_o regular_a force_n and_o the_o london-militia_n he_o retire_v for_o fear_v of_o be_v hem_v in_o to_z oxford_z and_o 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neal_n and_o the_o other_o to_o all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n nobles_z and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n command_v those_o who_o have_v already_o appear_v in_o the_o quarrel_n and_o exhort_v other_o to_o take_v arm_n wicked_o approve_v the_o massacre_n and_o bestow_v on_o they_o his_o benediction_n with_o plenary_a pardon_n and_o absolution_n for_o whatever_o they_o shall_v act_v so_o that_o much_o blood_n be_v again_o shed_v which_o cause_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o those_o that_o be_v peaceable_o incline_v several_a new_a treaty_n to_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n but_o they_o come_v to_o nothing_o be_v still_o cross_v by_o those_o that_o hope_v for_o advantage_n by_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o lord_n brook_n besiege_v litchfield-close_a be_v there_o slay_v but_o his_o soldier_n take_v it_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n prisoner_n and_o now_o they_o proceed_v to_o draw_v up_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n 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the_o city_n of_o dublin_n to_o the_o petty_a king_n and_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v settle_v the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n reform_v barbarity_n and_o abuse_n he_o bring_v those_o that_o hold_v out_o in_o ulster_n under_o subjection_n and_o so_o return_v in_o triumph_n to_o london_n thus_o be_v ireland_n make_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o have_v so_o continue_v ever_o since_o be_v a_o very_a spacious_a country_n viz._n in_o length_n 303_o miles_n in_o breadth_n 112_o in_o circumference_n 948._o and_o such_o be_v the_o overfondness_n of_o this_o king_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n henry_n that_o he_o cause_v he_o and_o his_o wife_n margaret_n daughter_z to_z lewis_z the_o french_a king_n to_o be_v twice_o solemn_o crown_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o people_n himself_o the_o second_o time_n for_o that_o day_n leave_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o serve_v as_o a_o servitor_n at_o his_o son_n table_n whereat_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n whisper_v the_o young_a henry_n in_o the_o ear_n say_v never_o any_o king_n of_o england_n have_v such_o a_o sewer_n at_o his_o table_n nay_o reply_v the_o upstart_n my_o father_n need_v not_o think_v it_o any_o dishonour_n to_o he_o as_o be_v but_o royal_a bear_v on_o one_o side_n when_o i_o have_v both_o a_o king_n to_o my_o father_n and_o a_o queen_n to_o my_o mother_n upon_o this_o the_o old_a king_n shake_v his_o head_n and_o whisper_v the_o bishop_n i_o find_v my_o lord_n i_o have_v raise_v the_o young_a man_n too_o soon_o and_o too_o late_o repent_v of_o it_o and_o from_o that_o time_n he_o labour_v to_o suppress_v the_o pride_n of_o his_o son_n which_o make_v they_o often_o rebel_n and_o conspire_v with_o his_o enemy_n draw_v away_o the_o heart_n of_o many_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o although_o at_o one_o time_n lewis_n the_o french_a king_n henry_n geoffry_n and_o john_n three_o of_o his_o son_n join_v with_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n 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oath_n and_o be_v absolve_v by_o the_o pope_n yet_o it_o nothing_o daunt_v the_o king_n but_o rather_o irritate_v he_o to_o seize_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n all_o such_o temporality_n as_o he_o have_v former_o give_v to_o the_o arch_a bishop_n require_v he_o to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o 30000_o mark_n he_o have_v imbezil_v during_o his_o be_v chancellor_n but_o the_o prelate_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o bold_o affirm_v the_o king_n have_v free_o give_v it_o to_o he_o as_o a_o free_a gift_n and_o ought_v not_o in_o honour_n or_o conscience_n to_o demand_v it_o back_o whereupon_o all_o the_o movable_n that_o appertain_v to_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o the_o king_n express_v command_v at_o which_o becket_n be_v disgu_v he_o go_v to_o rome_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o the_o king_n perceive_v his_o drift_n be_v to_o incense_v the_o pope_n against_o he_o send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o represent_v his_o perverseness_n and_o evil_a carriage_n and_o how_o reasonable_a thing_n be_v 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than_o the_o former_a for_o by_o it_o he_o seem_v to_o object_n the_o law_n make_v tend_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n and_o if_o so_o consequent_o be_v void_a in_o themselves_o bring_v a_o scandal_n upon_o those_o that_o first_o institute_v they_o and_o also_o upon_o himself_o and_o the_o parliament_n that_o have_v revive_v they_o whereupon_o becket_n plain_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o fear_v none_o but_o god_n and_o since_o his_o law_n be_v derogatory_n to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o rob_v god_n of_o his_o honour_n the_o king_n in_o seek_v to_o establish_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o will_n whilst_o he_o live_v and_o upon_o this_o disagreement_n the_o pope_n send_v two_o legate_n to_o interdict_v the_o kingdom_n till_o becket_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o dignity_n this_o so_o far_o
health_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n and_o for_o the_o welfare_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n and_o kingdom_n utter_o to_o defy_v except_o his_o queen_n and_o child_n all_o such_o as_o counsel_v he_o or_o do_v themselves_o intend_v to_o suppress_v the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n establish_v in_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n or_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n which_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o common_a good_a be_v grant_v to_o the_o twelve_o peer_n but_o the_o king_n displease_v at_o these_o letter_n return_v not_o any_o answer_n which_o make_v they_o display_v their_o banner_n and_o march_v towards_o london_n and_o as_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o house_n of_o such_o as_o favour_v the_o king_n proceed_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o pope_n bull_n they_o plunder_v and_o spoil_a they_o and_o lay_v many_o in_o ruin_n by_o fire_n proclaim_v such_o person_n enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o government_n approach_v london_n they_o send_v their_o letter_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n to_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o support_v the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n or_o not_o and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n protest_v before_o god_n that_o themselves_o mean_v not_o nor_o intend_v any_o other_o thing_n and_o if_o they_o be_v find_v defective_a in_o any_o point_n a_o speedy_a reformation_n shall_v be_v make_v these_o letter_n be_v no_o soon_o receive_v and_o read_v but_o they_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o demand_v of_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n whether_o they_o will_v support_v those_o law_n and_o the_o twelve_o peer_n or_o renounce_v they_o but_o fear_v their_o plunder_n when_o such_o a_o army_n be_v at_o their_o gate_n they_o assemble_v in_o common-hall_n and_o agree_v to_o send_v the_o king_n answer_v that_o they_o will_v stand_v by_o the_o law_n and_o peer_n though_o a_o little_a before_o they_o have_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n to_o stand_v by_o he_o against_o all_o opposer_n this_o great_o displease_v the_o 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the_o sword_n on_o both_o side_n be_v sheathe_v and_o the_o matter_n state_v on_o either_o part_n be_v controvert_v before_o the_o french_a king_n it_o be_v by_o he_o decree_v that_o all_o the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o law_n shall_v be_v annihilate_v and_o from_o thenceforth_o no_o authority_n or_o power_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o twelve_o peer_n but_o this_o sentence_n be_v so_o distasteful_a to_o the_o baron_n that_o they_o public_o accuse_v he_o of_o partiality_n to_o curry-favour_n with_o king_n henry_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o stand_v by_o his_o award_n and_o so_o strong_o be_v they_o bend_v to_o maintain_v whatsoever_o have_v be_v in_o parliament_n establish_v that_o they_o repair_v again_o to_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o levy_v new_a force_n and_o in_o their_o passage_n to_o london_n spoil_a and_o burn_v the_o good_n lordship_n and_o house_n of_o sr._n roger_n mortimer_n who_o have_v counsel_v the_o king_n against_o they_o to_o oppose_v their_o proceed_n prince_n edward_n march_v with_o the_o king_n army_n against_o they_o and_o a_o cruel_a battle_n be_v fight_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n in_o which_o the_o prince_n act_v wonder_n beyond_o what_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o his_o young_a year_n but_o most_o of_o his_o commander_n be_v slay_v he_o be_v at_o length_n compel_v to_o leave_v the_o field_n and_o march_v hasty_o back_o again_o with_o his_o break_a army_n leave_v the_o baron_n master_n of_o the_o field_n after_o this_o victory_n the_o baron_n march_v their_o army_n to_o london_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o rifraff_n of_o the_o city_n contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o sober_a citizen_n appoint_v to_o themselves_o two_o captain_n who_o they_o style_v constable_n of_o london_n and_o make_v proclamation_n that_o all_o who_o be_v affect_v to_o their_o party_n shall_v take_v arm_n upon_o ring_v the_o great_a bell_n at_o st._n paul_n and_o so_o assemble_v in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n they_o commit_v many_o outrage_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o those_o that_o do_v not_o approve_v their_o proceed_n and_o then_o in_o a_o great_a troop_n go_v to_o the_o palace_n of_o richard_n king_n henry_n brother_n who_o by_o the_o german_a prince_n have_v be_v elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o enter_v it_o by_o force_n seize_v and_o carry_v away_o all_o his_o plate_n treasure_n and_o rich_a furniture_n pull_v down_o and_o deface_v for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o stately_a building_n this_o make_v he_o of_o a_o friend_n ever_o after_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o city_n and_o baron_n for_o whereas_o before_o he_o have_v labour_v a_o reconcilement_n between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o he_o utter_o give_v over_o that_o good_a office_n and_o exasperate_v he_o to_o continue_v the_o war_n against_o they_o so_o that_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n that_o sr._n peter_n montfort_n have_v gather_v considerable_a force_n near_o northampton_n declare_v for_o the_o baron_n he_o march_v thither_o whereupon_o mountfort_n retire_v into_o the_o town_n with_o his_o force_n and_o be_v straight_o besiege_v so_o that_o in_o a_o little_a time_n it_o be_v take_v by_o assault_n he_o with_o simon_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n son_n and_o many_o other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o dispose_v of_o in_o several_a goal_n till_o a_o further_a course_n can_v be_v take_v with_o they_o but_o the_o baron_n be_v strong_a in_o the_o field_n little_o regard_v this_o blow_n but_o advance_v their_o banner_n near_o lewis_n in_o sussex_n give_v the_o king_n army_n battle_n which_o continue_v with_o such_o obstinate_a cruelty_n on_o both_o side_n that_o father_n and_o son_n brother_n and_o other_o near_a relation_n kill_v one_o another_o without_o remorse_n and_o such_o a_o havoc_n be_v make_v that_o the_o army_n on_o either_o side_n be_v much_o waste_v the_o king_n take_v prisoner_n with_o his_o brother_n etc._n etc._n after_o fourteen_o hour_n desperate_a fight_v and_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 20000_o man_n on_o both_o side_n the_o royal_a party_n by_o these_o accident_n be_v so_o weaken_v that_o a_o treaty_n ensue_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v by_o new_a article_n and_o the_o renew_v his_o oath_n confirm_v the_o authority_n grant_v to_o the_o twelve_o peer_n and_o all_o the_o ordinance_n and_o law_n with_o this_o caution_n notwithstanding_o that_o two_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o two_o temporal_a shall_v take_v a_o view_n of_o and_o examine_v the_o say_v law_n and_o ordinance_n and_o if_o they_o see_v any_o reason_n to_o amend_v or_o alter_v they_o they_o may_v do_v it_o and_o if_o they_o agree_v not_o in_o their_o opinion_n then_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n as_o umpire_n shall_v be_v invest_v with_o full_a power_n to_o arbitrate_v and_o end_v the_o difference_n and_o the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n for_o stand_v to_o this_o have_v their_o liberty_n and_o give_v their_o two_o elder_a son_n as_o hostage_n who_o upon_o that_o account_n be_v detain_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n about_o nine_o month_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n which_o again_o cross_v his_o expectation_n by_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v the_o law_n of_o the_o oxford_n parliament_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n which_o constrain_v the_o king_n to_o take_v a_o new_a oath_n to_o maintain_v they_o and_o the_o peer_n authority_n till_o according_a to_o agreement_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v find_v amiss_o it_o shall_v be_v reform_v etc._n etc._n and_o all_o such_o as_o in_o those_o war_n or_o otherwise_o have_v maintain_v they_o be_v pardon_v by_o the_o king_n whereupon_o the_o young_a prince_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n but_o soon_o after_o fall_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o gloucester_n the_o two_o head_n of_o the_o baron_n faction_n
earl_n of_o bristol_n hinton_n st._n george_n court_n of_o ewick_n lenn_n court_n and_o walton_n to_o the_o lord_n paulet_n connington_n to_o the_o lord_n clifford_n wells_n palace_n and_o banwell_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n bristol_n palace_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o bristol_n with_o divers_a house_n of_o the_o gentry_n pleasant_o sight_v etc._n etc._n the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o common_o call_v edward_n of_o windsor_n edward_z upon_o the_o offer_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o he_o in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n not_o be_v fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n refuse_v it_o with_o tear_n and_o detestation_n till_o mortimer_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n by_o threat_n and_o persuasion_n wrought_v he_o to_o some_o compliance_n nor_o then_o will_v he_o yield_v to_o be_v crown_v till_o his_o father_n have_v resign_v nor_o then_o till_o he_o be_v make_v sensible_a by_o some_o faithful_a counsellor_n it_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o secure_v the_o life_n of_o 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lancaster_n which_o great_o endamage_v the_o french_a but_o come_v to_o bordeaux_n he_o find_v the_o prince_n his_o brother_n exceed_v sick_a who_o resign_v the_o government_n of_o king_n edward_n territory_n to_o his_o conduct_n come_v for_o england_n and_o though_o treaty_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o eleven_o yet_o such_o be_v the_o insolent_a demand_n of_o the_o french_a that_o they_o come_v to_o nothing_o whereupon_o the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n who_o refuse_v to_o grant_v he_o any_o aid_n unless_o the_o lord_n latimer_n and_o other_o evil_a counsellor_n be_v remove_v which_o be_v do_v they_o liberal_o supply_v his_o want_n but_o the_o black_a prince_n die_v the_o 8_o of_o june_n anno_fw-la 1376_o in_o the_o 40th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o bury_v at_o canterbury_n the_o king_n in_o his_o old_a age_n be_v over_o persuade_v restore_v those_o officer_n that_o have_v be_v turn_v out_o to_o the_o high_a discontent_n of_o his_o 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himself_o to_o miletus_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n by_o his_o grave_a advice_n be_v induce_v to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n this_o famous_a church_n be_v found_v by_o he_o and_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o place_n where_o before_o stand_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o diana_n wherein_o many_o bloody_a sacrifice_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o suppose_a goddess_n and_o so_o become_v the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n he_o be_v a_o great_a encourager_n of_o religious_a man_n and_o woman_n build_v at_o their_o request_n divers_a other_o church_n in_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 591_o and_o reign_v 21_o year_n sere_v the_o four_o king_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 611_o he_o revoke_v the_o indulgence_n of_o his_o predecessor_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o in_o attempt_v to_o profane_a the_o lord_n table_n be_v withstand_v by_o 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year_n he_o lay_v down_o his_o sceptre_n and_o take_v on_o he_o a_o religious_a habit_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n paul_n at_o london_n bequeath_v his_o kingdom_n to_o sigherd_n his_o kinsman_n sigherd_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 696._o he_o send_v force_n to_o assist_v the_o west_n saxon_n against_o the_o britain_n who_o make_v strong_a incursion_n into_o their_o territory_n and_o carry_v away_o great_a booty_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n divers_a pirate_n from_o denmark_n and_o norway_n invade_v his_o seacoast_n burn_v and_o plunder_v many_o village_n but_o a_o mighty_a tempest_n arise_v they_o suffer_v shipwreck_n and_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o escape_v to_o shoar_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o country_n peasant_n he_o build_v many_o religious_a house_n and_o reign_v seven_o year_n seofrid_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 703._o he_o build_v fort_n on_o the_o 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and_o be_v much_o take_v with_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o religious_a there_o he_o become_v a_o monk_n and_o die_v in_o that_o station_n leave_v large_a legacy_n to_o the_o church_n selred_n the_o second_o and_o thirteen_o king_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 719._o in_o his_o time_n a_o grievous_a famine_n be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n so_o that_o people_n in_o many_o place_n be_v compel_v to_o eat_v grass_n root_n leave_n and_o bark_n of_o tree_n and_o yet_o many_o thousand_o be_v famish_v great_a flash_n of_o fire_n likewise_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o burn_v up_o the_o tree_n and_o grass_n and_o destroy_v some_o people_n and_o much_o cattle_n but_o soon_o after_o a_o great_a plenty_n ensue_v he_o reign_v thirty_o eight_o year_n suthred_a the_o fourteen_o and_o last_o king_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 757._o he_o have_v great_a war_n with_o egbert_n king_n 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force_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o summerton_n have_v it_o surrender_v then_o he_o turn_v his_o whole_a power_n on_o the_o northumbrian_n ravage_v the_o country_n and_o take_v great_a spoil_n but_o in_o his_o return_n cuthr_v king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n give_v he_o battle_n for_o lucre_n of_o the_o spoil_n and_o rout_v he_o at_o burford_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o after_o that_o another_o great_a overthrow_n near_o tamworth_n in_o warwickshire_n where_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o one_o bernze_v a_o principal_a captain_n in_o his_o host_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o mutiny_n of_o his_o people_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o four_o year_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v build_v the_o monastery_n of_o crowland_n and_o divers_a other_o religious_a house_n offa_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o mercia_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 758._o he_o war_v upon_o alrick_n king_n of_o kent_n slay_v he_o in_o battle_n near_o otteford_n and_o make_v great_a spoil_n and_o destruction_n in_o his_o kingdom_n as_o also_o that_o of_o the_o south_n saxon_n and_o puff_v up_o with_o victory_n not_o so_o content_v he_o march_v through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n as_o far_o as_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n humber_n bring_v great_a terror_n on_o the_o northumbrian_n kingdom_n and_o at_o his_o return_n kenwolf_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n endeavour_v to_o intercept_v he_o with_o great_a power_n in_o hope_n to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o rich_a booty_n he_o have_v gather_v in_o divers_a county_n he_o be_v by_o he_o overthrow_v with_o much_o slaughter_n near_a merton_n this_o offa_n cause_v a_o ditch_n of_o forty_o eight_o foot_n wide_o and_o fifteen_o deep_a to_o be_v cut_v or_o throw_v up_o run_v a_o line_n between_o england_n and_o wales_n the_o tract_n of_o which_o be_v yet_o visible_a and_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o offa_n ditch_n command_v the_o britain_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o be_v pursue_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n not_o to_o pass_v this_o bind_v but_o they_o little_a regard_v his_o threat_n throw_v it_o down_o in_o divers_a place_n and_o come_v arm_v into_o mercia_n make_v great_a spoil_n though_o it_o prove_v to_o their_o disadvantage_n for_o offa_n enter_v wales_n with_o a_o potent_a army_n overthrow_v marmodius_n their_o prince_n and_o most_o of_o his_o follower_n waste_v the_o town_n and_o village_n with_o fire_n for_o near_o fifty_o mile_n this_o offa_n reign_v thirty_o nine_o year_n in_o his_o time_n a_o terrible_a earthquake_n overthrow_v many_o church_n and_o stately_a building_n egfrid_n the_o twelve_o king_n of_o mercia_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 797._o this_o man_n be_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n restore_a the_o church_n to_o all_o her_o ancient_a privilege_n which_o his_o father_n have_v deprive_v she_o of_o contribute_v to_o the_o rebuilding_n those_o that_o have_v be_v lay_v in_o ruin_n by_o offa_n in_o kent_n and_o other_o county_n he_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o peace_n and_o labour_v to_o reconcile_v those_o that_o be_v at_o difference_n yet_o his_o reign_n be_v very_o short_a continue_v only_o four_o month_n and_o odd_a day_n kenwolf_n the_o thirteen_o king_n of_o mercia_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 797._o he_o war_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n and_o make_v great_a spoil_n overthrow_v ethelbert_n the_o three_o and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n but_o release_v he_o at_o the_o dedication_n of_o a_o new_a church_n he_o have_v build_v at_o winchcomb_n and_o afterward_o much_o enlarge_v his_o border_n during_o his_o twenty_o two_o year_n reign_v kenelm_n come_v young_a to_o the_o crown_n anno_fw-la dom._n 819_o be_v much_o give_v to_o pleasure_n and_o recreation_n leave_v the_o chief_a management_n of_o his_o weighty_a affair_n to_o askbert_n his_o tutor_n who_o great_o enrich_v himself_o by_o oppress_v the_o people_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o strict_a account_n upon_o the_o many_o complaint_n make_v against_o he_o he_o 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in_o the_o dangerous_a war_n his_o predecessor_n have_v set_v on_o foot_n engage_v in_o a_o battle_n against_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n who_o join_v with_o the_o east_n angle_n against_o he_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o which_o most_o of_o the_o town_n on_o the_o east_n and_o western_a border_n be_v sack_v and_o some_o reduce_v to_o ash_n which_o desolation_n be_v forerun_v by_o a_o comet_n with_o a_o tail_n point_v downward_o like_o a_o flame_a sword_n watlaf_fw-mi the_o eighteen_o king_n of_o mercia_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 826_o and_o with_o the_o kingdom_n be_v constrain_v to_o espouse_v the_o war_n his_o predecessor_n have_v leave_v as_o it_o be_v entail_v on_o it_o so_o that_o raise_v the_o strength_n of_o his_o much_o harassed_a and_o weaken_v dominion_n he_o drive_v the_o west_n saxon_n out_o of_o worcestershire_n and_o other_o western_a encroachment_n yet_o not_o without_o considerable_a loss_n in_o 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reason_n the_o king_n expect_v a_o invasion_n by_o the_o dane_n who_o be_v prepare_v in_o denmark_n to_o succour_v their_o distress_a force_n that_o keep_v but_o slender_a foot_n in_o england_n and_o other_o of_o the_o pict_n who_o before_o have_v escape_v the_o miserable_a desolation_n of_o their_o country_n flee_v to_o norway_n and_o denmark_n and_o there_o in_o consideration_n of_o refuge_n and_o present_a support_n resign_v their_o interest_n in_o pictland_n in_o their_o own_o and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o nation_n that_o survive_v the_o slaughter_n which_o give_v the_o dane_n a_o colourable_a title_n to_o make_v their_o claim_n occasion_v great_a calamity_n to_o england_n and_o scotland_n to_o the_o subdue_a the_o former_a after_o a_o long_a continue_a war_n as_o in_o the_o sequel_n will_v appear_v thus_o fall_v the_o pictish_a kingdom_n and_o be_v annex_v to_o scotland_n anno_fw-la dom._n 839._o after_o as_o some_o historian_n record_v they_o have_v continue_v 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bishop_n of_o rome_n this_o ethelwolf_n elder_a son_n to_o egbert_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 837_o and_o continue_v it_o twenty_o year_n buckinghamshire_n describe_v etc._n etc._n buckinghamshire_n be_v bound_v with_o northamptonshire_n bedfordshire_n oxfordshire_n hartfordshire_n middlesex_n and_o berkshire_n it_o abound_v in_o corn_n pasture_n large_a cattle_n and_o numerous_a flock_n of_o sheep_n feed_v on_o its_o gradual_a rise_a hill_n and_o have_v in_o it_o divers_a stately_a forest_n and_o chase_n buckingham_z shire_n by_o j._n seller_n chilton_n be_v the_o birthplace_n of_o the_o learned_a sr._n george_n crook_n a_o famous_a lawyer_n amersham_n or_o agmondisham_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o great_a agmond_n and_o give_v birth_n to_o john_n surname_v amersham_n and_o divers_a other_o learned_a men._n windover_n give_v birth_n to_o roger_n surname_v windover_n historian_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o houton_n do_v the_o like_a to_o roger_n goad_n a_o 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sixteen_o parish_n nine_o hundred_o ten_o market_n town_n and_o one_o considerable_a river_n it_o send_v member_n to_o parliament_n four_o viz._n bedford_n two_o and_o two_o knight_n for_o the_o county_n bedford_n the_o shire_n town_n have_v be_v to_o its_o cost_n the_o scene_n of_o much_o action_n especial_o in_o the_o war_n between_o king_n stephen_n and_o the_o empress_n maud_n mother_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o baron_n against_o king_n john_n and_o be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o but_o soon_o rebuilt_a and_o ever_o since_o flourish_v in_o much_o tranquillity_n and_o splendour_n in_o a_o chapel_n not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n offa_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n be_v bury_v which_o be_v demolish_v by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o ouse_n his_o spectrum_n be_v say_v often_o to_o have_v appear_v on_o the_o water_n of_o that_o river_n there_o be_v a_o little_a rivulet_n at_o asply_n near_o wobourn_n in_o this_o county_n which_o be_v famous_a for_o its_o petrify_a quality_n be_v say_v to_o turn_v wood_n into_o stone_n and_o that_o a_o wooden_a ladder_n happen_v to_o fall_v into_o it_o be_v some_o time_n after_o take_v up_o again_o all_o stone_n and_o that_o not_o only_o the_o pivolet_n or_o brook_n but_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o bank_n of_o it_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n so_o that_o it_o be_v just_o account_v one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o our_o isle_n dean_n be_v a_o pleasant_a town_n eminent_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o francis_n dillingham_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n as_o layton_n buzzard_n for_o the_o birth_n of_o william_n sclater_n dunstable_n call_v by_o the_o roman_n magiovinium_n the_o latter_a name_n be_v take_v from_o a_o notable_a thief_n call_v dun_n who_o with_o his_o accomplice_n inhabit_a it_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n call_v dunstable_n or_o duns_n in_v place_n it_o also_o give_v birth_n to_o that_o leared_a author_n john_n surname_v dunstable_n the_o river_n ouse_n 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prince_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o make_v a_o vigorous_a war_n on_o the_o french_a who_o be_v now_o become_v somewhat_o formidable_a to_o their_o neighbour_n so_o that_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o absence_n the_o conqueror_n last_o will_n the_o furtherance_n of_o lanfrank_n and_o wolstane_n two_o learned_a prelate_n who_o have_v great_a influence_n over_o the_o commons_o and_o divers_a of_o the_o noble_n william_n surname_v rufus_n from_o the_o redness_n of_o his_o hair_n or_o face_n be_v after_o many_o hot_a debate_n among_o the_o noble_n crowned_z king_n at_o westminster_n by_o lanfrank_a arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n on_o sunday_n the_o 26_o of_o september_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1087._o this_o william_n be_v young_a brother_n to_o robert_n but_o be_v of_o a_o mild_a temper_n and_o better_o affect_v to_o the_o english_a by_o reason_n he_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n be_v breed_v up_o among_o they_o and_o approve_v by_o they_o robert_n find_v himself_o great_o aggrieve_v that_o he_o 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ruin_n yet_o remain_v also_o westminster-hall_n be_v 90_o yard_n long_n and_o 24_o yard_n and_o 2_o foot_n broad_n yet_o when_o he_o see_v it_o he_o say_v it_o be_v too_o little_a by_o half_a and_o therefore_o he_o will_v reserve_v it_o for_o a_o bedchamber_n though_o indeed_o it_o be_v account_v the_o largest_n in_o europe_n and_o one_o thing_n be_v remarkable_a though_o there_o be_v many_o cobweb_n in_o the_o window_n and_o in_o the_o glass_n lantern_n above_o the_o roof_n yet_o on_o the_o large_a and_o curious_a wooden_a frame_n though_o never_o sweep_v not_o any_o appear_v which_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o conclude_v it_o be_v make_v of_o irish_a oak_n and_o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v such_o no_o spider_n will_v come_v near_o it_o the_o king_n be_v thus_o at_o ease_n the_o french_a be_v not_o want_v to_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o especial_o since_o duke_n robert_n be_v absent_a war_a in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o have_v leave_v his_o dukedom_n in_o 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edmonton_n hundred_o elthorn_n hundred_o finsbury_n and_o wenslaxbarn_n one_o hundred_o goare_n hundred_o oswelston_n hundred_o isleworth_n hundred_o spelthorn_n hundred_o contain_v 73_o parish_n beside_o those_o parish_n contain_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n which_o be_v 126_o viz._n 97_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o london_n 16_o without_o the_o wall_n but_o within_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o and_o 7_o in_o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n 2_o city_n london_n and_o westminster_n the_o former_a be_v a_o bishop_n see_v 5_o market_n town_n and_o 1_o principal_a river_n viz._n the_o thames_n which_o wash_v its_o south_n side_n it_o send_v member_n to_o parliament_n 8_o viz._n london_n city_n 4_o westminster_z city_n 2_o and_o 2_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n london_n a_o city_n of_o the_o great_a trade_n in_o europe_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o thames_n lift_v up_o her_o lofty_a head_n on_o gradual_o rise_v hill_n full_a of_o riches_n and_o 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and_o thence_o to_o norwich_n where_o it_o now_o remain_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v dukes-place_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n oxnead-hall_n and_o paston-hall_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o yarmouth_n reynam-hall_n and_o stif-key-hall_n to_o the_o lord_n viscount_n towusend_v castle-rising_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n norwich-palace_n and_o ludham-hall_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n beside_o divers_a sightly_o house_n of_o the_o gentry_n the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o common_o call_v henry_n fitz-empress_n at_o the_o time_n when_o king_n stephen_n dyed_n henry_n be_v in_o normandy_n besiege_v a_o strong_a castle_n the_o french_a have_v a_o little_a before_o take_v by_o surprise_n and_o be_v advise_v by_o some_o noble_n about_o he_o to_o pass_v over_o for_o england_n and_o leave_v the_o siege_n lest_o another_o in_o his_o absence_n may_v step_v into_o the_o throne_n as_o before_o have_v happen_v he_o make_v a_o reply_n full_a of_o 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the_o eastern_a part_n along_o the_o sea_n be_v possess_v by_o dormat-mac-mahur_a king_n of_o leinster_n his_o cruelty_n have_v high_o incense_v his_o subject_n against_o he_o especial_o upon_o take_v away_o the_o queen_n of_o morris_n king_n of_o meath_z so_o that_o the_o injure_v king_n confederate_v with_o roderick_n o_o conor_fw-la king_n of_o connought_n they_o beat_v he_o out_o of_o his_o country_n so_o that_o he_o flee_v for_o england_n and_o crave_v aid_n of_o king_n henry_n to_o restore_v he_o which_o upon_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n and_o subjection_n be_v hearken_v to_o when_o the_o better_a to_o encourage_v the_o design_n the_o king_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n obtain_v leave_v of_o pope_n adrian_n a_o englishman_n then_o advance_v to_o st._n peter_n chair_n that_o he_o may_v conquer_v ireland_n promise_v moreover_o thorough_o to_o establish_v the_o christian_a religion_n therein_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o whilst_o he_o be_v prepare_v for_o this_o expedition_n new_a trouble_n arise_v in_o normandy_n which_o require_v his_o presence_n to_o pacify_v but_o he_o grant_v his_o letter_n patent_n by_o which_o he_o give_v leave_v with_o encouragement_n to_o his_o noble_n and_o such_o other_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v for_o ireland_n dormat_n impatient_a of_o exile_n lay_v hold_v of_o this_o first_o advantage_n and_o solicit_v the_o noble_n but_o above_o all_o he_o promise_v richard_n the_o king_n son_n a_o young_a prince_n of_o a_o warlike_a spirit_n his_o daughter_n a_o very_a beautiful_a young_a lady_n and_o all_o his_o country_n after_o his_o decease_n to_o be_v make_v over_o to_o they_o he_o likewise_o incite_v one_o fitz_n stephens_n who_o with_o a_o band_n of_o valiant_a welshman_n be_v the_o first_o that_o land_a and_o maintain_v his_o ground_n with_o much_o courage_n till_o the_o prince_n and_o divers_a noble_n come_v over_o and_o with_o little_a trouble_n they_o seize_v the_o town_n 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not_o slow_a in_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o this_o retreat_n and_o therefore_o besiege_v he_o in_o that_o prime_a city_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 30000_o man_n upon_o which_o he_o sally_v with_o about_o 1500_o and_o utter_o rout_v they_o take_v great_a spoil_n and_o so_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n command_n return_v for_o england_n where_o he_o surrender_v into_o his_o father_n hand_n all_o the_o fort_n and_o city_n he_o have_v take_v anno_fw-la 1172_o the_o king_n land_a in_o ireland_n with_o a_o royal_a army_n and_o find_v dormar_n to_o be_v dead_a however_o he_o bring_v such_o a_o terror_n on_o the_o country_n that_o roderick_n and_o most_o of_o the_o other_o prince_n submit_v to_o he_o entreat_v he_o to_o take_v the_o government_n on_o he_o as_o their_o supreme_a lord_n which_o he_o accept_v with_o their_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o at_o christmas_n he_o make_v a_o royal_a feast_n in_o
transport_v the_o king_n with_o anger_n be_v then_o in_o normandy_n that_o he_o let_v some_o word_n fall_v in_o his_o passion_n which_o be_v take_v hold_v on_o by_o some_o of_o his_o courtier_n who_o misconstrued_n the_o king_n meaning_n it_o prove_v the_o destruction_n of_o becket_n for_o soon_o after_o have_v leave_n to_o return_v and_o begin_v new_a trouble_n in_o church_n matter_n four_o of_o they_o slay_v he_o at_o the_o high_a altar_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o with_o he_o two_o or_o three_o monk_n that_o endeavour_v his_o rescue_n thus_o fall_v this_o troublesome_a prelate_n who_o rise_v from_o a_o low_a degree_n his_o father_n be_v a_o londoner_n and_o his_o mother_n a_o sarazen_a in_o his_o pride_n contend_v many_o year_n with_o a_o potent_a king_n and_o bring_v many_o misery_n on_o the_o kingdom_n afterward_o he_o be_v saint_v and_o many_o superstitious_a people_n go_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o his_o tomb._n the_o pope_n no_o soon_o know_v his_o 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submission_n to_o release_v she_o during_o his_o life_n though_o she_o endure_v many_o misery_n and_o hardship_n in_o her_o confinement_n till_o at_o length_n she_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n by_o her_o son_n richard_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o will_v more_o at_o large_a appear_v in_o his_o reign_n doctor_n gilbert_n folliott_n of_o oxford_n however_o hardly_o the_o pope_n have_v use_v the_o king_n nevertheless_o persuade_v he_o to_o regulate_v abuse_n in_o the_o clergy_n and_o curb_v their_o pride_n show_v he_o a_o warrant_n for_o it_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o write_n of_o eminent_a father_n of_o the_o church_n and_o other_o good_a and_o learned_a man_n that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o king_n be_v style_v the_o nurse_n father_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o god_n to_o see_v it_o well_o order_v and_o govern_v and_o like_o a_o careful_a husbandman_n suppress_v and_o keep_v under_o those_o rank_a weed_n of_o error_n that_o will_v overtop_n and_o choke_v the_o corn_n of_o truth_n he_o use_v many_o other_o reason_n and_o argument_n so_o that_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o assume_v his_o power_n and_o look_v more_o narrow_o into_o their_o covetousness_n pride_n and_o the_o oppression_n they_o lay_v on_o such_o as_o their_o jurisdiction_n extend_v over_o in_o temporality_n wherein_o he_o abridge_v and_o cut_v they_o short_a which_o make_v they_o greivous_o complain_v that_o the_o king_n hearken_v to_o person_n evil_o affect_v to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v notice_n who_o have_v advise_v the_o king_n send_v many_o threat_n and_o menace_n of_o what_o mischief_n he_o will_v do_v in_o england_n if_o he_o do_v not_o put_v he_o out_o of_o his_o protection_n which_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o do_v but_o the_o clergy_n like_v so_o many_o harpy_n grievous_o persecute_v he_o till_o they_o make_v he_o abjure_v the_o land_n but_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n he_o be_v afterward_o recall_v and_o have_v leave_v to_o live_v a_o private_a life_n however_o the_o king_n neglect_v to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n call_v peter-pence_n to_o rome_n and_o garrison_v his_o town_n in_o normandy_n very_o strong_o beat_v out_o the_o encroach_a french_a and_o enlarge_a his_o border_n though_o his_o son_n prove_v still_o troublesome_a to_o he_o in_o underhand_o side_v with_o the_o french_a and_o some_o discontent_a norman_n and_o english_a however_o he_o surmount_v all_o difficulty_n till_o in_o normandy_n he_o fall_v sick_a of_o a_o fever_n and_o dye_v at_o chinon_n on_o the_o six_o of_o july_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1189_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v 34_o year_n 8_o month_n and_o 11_o day_n he_o be_v elder_a son_n to_o geoffery_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n son_n to_o foulk_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o maud_n the_o empress_n elder_a daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n october_n 25_o anno_fw-la 1154_o and_o die_v as_o be_v say_v be_v bury_v at_o font-everard_n in_o normandy_n he_o be_v account_v a_o wise_a just_a learned_a and_o valliant_n prince_n and_o though_o he_o little_o burden_a his_o subject_n with_o tax_n consider_v the_o war_n he_o have_v yet_o he_o leave_v in_o his_o treasury_n 900000_o pound_n in_o coin_n and_o plate_n beside_o jewel_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n which_o furnish_v out_o his_o son_n richard_n for_o the_o holy_a war._n as_o for_o his_o fair_a concubine_n who_o he_o entire_o dote_v on_o he_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v bury_v at_o godstow_n near_o oxford_n and_o on_o her_o stately_a monument_n place_v this_o epitaph_n hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la in_o tumba_fw-la rosamundi_fw-la non_fw-la rosa_fw-la munda_n non_fw-la redolet_fw-la sed_fw-la olet_fw-la que_fw-la redolere_fw-la solet_fw-la and_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o within_o this_o tomb_n lie_v the_o world_n be_v chief_a rose_n she_o who_o be_v sweet_a will_n now_o offend_v your_o nose_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n 30_o persecute_a waldenses_n fly_v their_o country_n come_v into_o england_n and_o find_v here_o no_o better_a entertainment_n for_o be_v pronounce_v heritick_n by_o a_o convocation_n of_o bishop_n at_o oxford_n the_o king_n strict_o prohibit_v his_o subject_n to_o relieve_v they_o so_o that_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o they_o die_v with_o hunger_n and_o near_o this_o time_n certain_a jew_n crucify_a a_o child_n at_o gloucester_n for_o which_o 20_o of_o they_o be_v hang_v and_o many_o banish_v anno_fw-la 1163_o one_o peter_n priest_n of_o colechurch_n be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o building_n london-bridge_n a_o new_a with_o timber_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n leicester_n be_v burn_v by_o his_o command_n the_o wall_n and_o castle_n raze_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n disperse_v for_o adhere_v to_o his_o enemy_n the_o same_o year_n christ-church_n in_o canterbury_n be_v burn_v and_o six_o year_n after_o the_o city_n of_o york_n be_v burn_v and_o 1185_o the_o abbey_n of_o glasenbury_n be_v consume_v by_o 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come_v over_o so_o soon_o as_o be_v expect_v by_o reason_n that_o country_n remain_v unsettled_a by_o intestine_a war_n and_o some_o faction_n the_o french_a have_v make_v at_o a_o great_a expense_n to_o keep_v it_o so_o which_o require_v necessary_o his_o presence_n however_o he_o send_v over_o speedy_a order_n for_o the_o releasement_n of_o queen_n elinor_n his_o mother_n who_o have_v endure_v a_o long_a and_o hard_a imprisonment_n by_o the_o strict_a command_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o will_v not_o forgive_v she_o at_o his_o death_n because_o she_o have_v poison_v rosamond_n his_o fair_a and_o much_o belove_a concubine_n and_o after_o her_o releasement_n she_o be_v by_o king_n richard_n appoint_v regent_n of_o england_n till_o his_o return_n and_o then_o by_o reason_n she_o own_o experience_n have_v inform_v she_o what_o hardship_n those_o endure_v who_o languish_v under_o confinement_n she_o cause_v to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n all_o such_o as_o be_v in_o prison_n for_o 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the_o people_n and_o curry-favour_n with_o the_o king_n declare_v in_o a_o oration_n that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v mere_o arbitrary_a and_o elective_a yet_o the_o more_o sober_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n know_v this_o prince_n haughty_a temper_n swear_v he_o to_o several_a article_n upon_o his_o admission_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o observe_v and_o maintain_v their_o right_n and_o privilege_n ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n etc._n etc._n scarce_o be_v king_n john_n settle_v in_o his_o throne_n but_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n underhand_o assist_v by_o other_o send_v for_o arthur_n to_o his_o court_n protest_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o love_n and_o tender_a affection_n to_o he_o inform_v he_o of_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n duchy_n of_o normandy_n and_o britain_n animate_v he_o to_o raise_v his_o spirit_n and_o use_v his_o
wallo_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o divers_a noble_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o nonage_n be_v put_v under_o the_o gaurdianship_n of_o pembroke_n who_o be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o peer_n make_v protector_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o his_o minority_n who_o prudent_o manage_v affair_n administer_a the_o law_n and_o justice_n upright_o to_o the_o people_n yet_o long_o he_o have_v not_o be_v crown_v before_z philip_z the_o french_a king_n think_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o change_n deal_v underhand_o with_o some_o discontent_a nobleman_n and_o suppose_v by_o this_o mean_v he_o have_v make_v a_o strong_a party_n in_o england_n invade_v the_o kingdom_n yet_o the_o protector_n be_v not_o idle_a in_o his_o charge_n but_o levy_v a_o considerable_a army_n and_o though_o the_o welsh_a under_o llewellin_n their_o prince_n rebel_v to_o favour_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o french_a he_o make_v head_n against_o they_o and_o stop_v their_o ravages_n before_o a_o sufficient_a 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take_v and_o execute_v but_o the_o great_a number_n pardon_v upon_o this_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v and_o in_o it_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o divers_a other_o good_a law_n make_v by_o succeed_a king_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o small_a compass_n what_o seem_v superfluous_a according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o then_o present_a government_n be_v leave_v out_o and_o this_o have_v continue_v a_o happiness_n to_o the_o kingdom_n be_v that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la or_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n that_o set_v a_o barrier_n between_o the_o succeed_v king_n and_o the_o people_n that_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o encroach_v on_o the_o subject_n right_n but_o live_v as_o free_v bear_v subject_n nor_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o that_o the_o scale_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o due_a balance_n between_o sovereign_n and_o subject_a this_o be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o the_o 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courage_n and_o valour_n resolve_v to_o go_v in_o person_n who_o arrival_n so_o terrify_v the_o french_a that_o they_o deserted_n divers_a place_n without_o contend_v and_o those_o that_o yield_v not_o on_o summons_n be_v take_v by_o force_n the_o french_a king_n perceive_v the_o cowardice_n of_o his_o own_o man_n and_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o english_a after_o many_o loss_n begin_v to_o study_v how_o he_o may_v come_v to_o a_o peace_n and_o upon_o surrender_v what_o he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o it_o be_v conclude_v advantageous_o enough_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o english_a nation_n but_o soon_o after_o this_o some_o discontent_a noble_n at_o home_o labour_v to_o alienate_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o subject_n from_o he_o upon_o a_o jealousy_n that_o he_o repose_v his_o great_a confidence_n in_o stranger_n and_o make_v little_a account_n of_o their_o fidelity_n but_o to_o prevent_v any_o eruption_n that_o may_v give_v his_o enemy_n abroad_o the_o advantage_n of_o regain_n what_o they_o have_v lose_v and_o what_o cost_v he_o much_o treasure_n in_o recover_v he_o labour_v to_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o they_o and_o send_v away_o many_o stranger_n from_o his_o court_n with_o who_o indeed_o it_o be_v much_o pester_v and_o the_o english_a nobles_n have_v some_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o it_o by_o which_o mean_n and_o some_o other_o concession_n a_o reconcilement_n be_v make_v and_o now_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a leave_v only_o four_o daughter_n the_o king_n seize_v his_o possession_n and_o annex_v they_o to_o the_o crown_n augment_v they_o with_o large_a addition_n of_o yearly_o revenue_n regal_a privilege_n and_o honour_n give_v the_o lady_n in_o lieu_n of_o it_o divers_a castle_n lordship_n and_o manor_n which_o exceed_v their_o own_o in_o true_a value_n and_o have_v marry_a prince_n edward_n his_o son_n to_o elinor_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o give_v he_o the_o province_n of_o guyan_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o all_o ireland_n and_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o prince_n of_o wales_n which_o two_o latter_a dignity_n he_o then_o annex_v as_o inseparable_a title_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o so_o they_o at_o this_o day_n continue_v soon_o after_o this_o the_o king_n narrow_o escape_v be_v murder_v by_o a_o oxford_n scholar_n who_o about_o midnight_n creep_v in_o at_o the_o window_n of_o that_o chamber_n where_o he_o usual_o repose_v but_o that_o night_n he_o be_v absent_a at_o a_o merri-making_a however_o the_o student_n be_v find_v there_o with_o unusual_a weapon_n about_o he_o upon_o examination_n confess_v he_o come_v with_o the_o beforementioned_a design_n but_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v what_o educe_v he_o to_o it_o or_o any_o that_o we_o suppose_v to_o have_v ●t_z he_o on_o work_n whereupon_o his_o a●ms_n and_o leg_n be●g_v fasten_v to_o four_o horse_n he_o be_v by_o they_o draw_v 〈◊〉_d piece_n the_o french_a king_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v enter_v into_o peace_n with_o england_n nothing_o more_o at_o length_n appear_v 〈◊〉_d it_o but_o that_o he_o do_v it_o to_o gain_v time_n so_o that_o he_o may_v ●come_n strong_a for_o philip_n be_v dead_a lewis_n the_o ●inth_o his_o son_n break_v out_o into_o open_a hostility_n without_o ●ving_v any_o warning_n his_o father_n before_o his_o death_n have_v ●ade_v preparation_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o do_v it_o waste_v in_o guyan_a all_o the_o place_n where_o he_o come_v this_o rouse_a king_n henry_n and_o make_v he_o levy_v great_a force_n with_o a_o purpose_n ●o_o drive_v he_o out_o not_o only_o of_o that_o but_o all_o normandy_n and_o ●uch_v other_o place_n as_o he_o have_v a_o right_a claim_n to_o and_o be_v ●etained_v from_o he_o by_o the_o french_a so_o that_o pass_v over_o ●nto_n france_n many_o fierce_a encounter_n pass_v between_o ●hem_n
out_o but_o it_o be_v more_o terrible_a abroad_o they_o fall_v on_o their_o face_n and_o lay_v as_o astonish_v near_o a_o hour_n there_o also_o appear_v as_o it_o be_v four_o sun_n beside_o the_o natural_a one_o which_o have_v a_o great_a circle_n of_o a_o crystal_n colour_n and_o after_o st._n martin_n day_n it_o begin_v to_o thunder_n very_o horrible_o which_o last_v 15_o day_n the_o jew_n at_o norwich_n steal_v a_o boy_n and_o circumcise_a he_o intend_v to_o have_v crucify_a he_o at_o easter_n for_o which_o divers_a be_v convict_v and_o put_v to_o sundry_a punishment_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o king_n the_o thames_n over-flowed_n its_o bank_n so_o that_o boat_n be_v row_v in_o the_o great_a palace-yard_n at_o westminster_n and_o also_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o hall_n pope_n gregory_n the_o nine_o write_v to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v have_v safe_a conduct_n to_o come_v and_o see_v england_n but_o be_v deny_v in_o consideration_n it_o be_v think_v he_o do_v it_o 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to_o he_o and_o so_o inherent_a in_o he_o that_o he_o be_v nothing_o change_v but_o upon_o his_o return_n grow_v more_o insolent_a than_o ●ever_o which_o occasion_v he_o but_o a_o short_a time_n for_o at_o the_o ●ncessant_a importunity_n of_o the_o noble_n he_o be_v again_o banish_v into_o flanders_n yet_o remain_v not_o long_o ere_o the_o king_n impatient_a of_o his_o absence_n recall_v he_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o to_o agrandize_v he_o the_o more_o marry_v he_o to_o his_o kinswoman_n the_o earl_n of_o glocesters_n daughter_n a_o virtuous_a and_o honourable_a lady_n when_o bear_v himself_o much_o on_o this_o alliance_n he_o grow_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o he_o scorn_v the_o great_a peer_n in_o england_n and_o in_o his_o state_n attendance_n and_o table_n outvy_v even_o the_o king_n glory_v and_o open_o boast_v how_o he_o rule_v the_o king_n and_o by_o what_o way_n he_o have_v misle●_n he_o this_o however_o do_v he_o no_o kindness_n for_o the_o king_n ●●●ding_v he_o can_v no_o long_o protect_v he_o against_o the_o potent_a noble_n and_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o common_a people_n which_o threaten_v ruin_n in_o his_o stay_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o part_v with_o he_o a_o three_o time_n but_o the_o ●oise_n and_o discontent_n by_o his_o absence_n be_v no_o soon_o pacify_v and_o allay_v but_o the_o king_n send_v to_o he_o private_o to_o return_v though_o very_o fatal_a to_o he_o for_o upon_o his_o land_n enter_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o scarborough_n he_o be_v there_o besiege_a and_o take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o hereford_n carry_v to_o warwick-castle_n and_o behead_v the_o king_n have_v no_o soon_o notice_n of_o the_o untimely_a end_n of_o his_o favourite_n but_o in_o a_o vehement_a passion_n he_o curse_v those_o nobleman_n and_o express_v his_o anger_n and_o vow_n of_o revenge_n in_o many_o threaten_a term_n but_o time_n render_v he_o cool_a and_o the_o reason_n that_o be_v give_v for_o their_o hasty_a proceed_n he_o pardon_v they_o in_o consideration_n that_o all_o which_o belong_v to_o gaveston_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n however_o his_o inclination_n be_v such_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v long_o without_o a_o favourite_n to_o who_o he_o may_v impart_v his_o secret_n on_o all_o occasion_n wherefore_o he_o make_v sr._n hugh_n spencer_n and_o hugh_n his_o son_n of_o his_o cabinet_n council_n raise_v they_o from_o a_o mean_a estate_n to_o lord_n it_o over_o the_o noble_n and_o whatever_o he_o do_v of_o any_o importance_n be_v by_o their_o advice_n and_o direction_n he_o make_v the_o elder_a of_o they_o earl_n of_o winchester_n and_o give_v to_o both_o of_o they_o many_o honourable_a place_n and_o office_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o become_v more_o insolent_a than_o gaveston_n and_o altogether_o as_o much_o hate_a in_o a_o little_a time_n robert_n bruce_n mention_v in_o the_o forego_n reign_n upon_o notice_n of_o 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female_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o force_n in_o that_o law_n to_o debar_v he_o of_o such_o a_o right_n this_o the_o king_n consider_v prudent_o and_o deliberate_v with_o grave_a counsel_n about_o it_o who_o all_o conclude_v it_o be_v his_o undoubted_a right_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arthois_n who_o flee_v out_o of_o france_n for_o say_v upon_o the_o french_a king_n sentence_v his_o earldom_n to_o maud_n countess_n of_o burgundy_n by_o i_o be_v he_o make_v a_o king_n and_o by_o i_o shall_v he_o be_v depose_v vehement_o solicit_v the_o king_n to_o claim_v and_o prosecute_v his_o right_n promise_v he_o his_o interest_n to_o make_v he_o many_o friend_n even_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o france_n but_o this_o be_v lay_v aside_o a_o while_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o difference_n arise_v between_o england_n and_o scotland_n for_o king_n edward_n send_v to_o david_n the_o scots_a king_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n to_o restore_v the_o castle_n of_o berwick_n and_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o his_o kingdom_n he_o answer_v that_o by_o the_o sword_n he_o have_v win_v the_o castle_n and_o will_v keep_v it_o and_o as_o for_o the_o homage_n demand_v his_o father_n never_o acknowledge_v any_o such_o service_n and_o if_o he_o have_v king_n edward_n have_v release_v it_o if_o any_o such_o be_v due_a and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o confess_v any_o tenure_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n this_o slight_a answer_n high_o exasperate_v king_n edward_n so_o that_o he_o raise_v a_o powerful_a army_n and_o march_v into_o scotland_n soon_o subdue_v the_o better_a part_n of_o it_o fortify_v and_o garison_v to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n he_o take_v and_o in_o his_o return_n pofess_z himself_o of_o berwick_n and_o cause_v edward_n bayliol_n son_n to_o john_n bayliol_n who_o have_v be_v king_n of_o scotland_n but_o be_v decease_v there_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n to_o hold_v it_o in_o tenure_n of_o he_o and_o commit_v to_o his_o charge_n the_o 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great_a interest_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o netherlands_o who_o all_o approve_a it_o promise_v their_o best_a assistance_n and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v power_n to_o command_v the_o noble_n and_o common_a people_n of_o those_o country_n when_o occasion_n require_v it_o they_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v create_v vicar_n general_n of_o the_o empire_n all_o this_o while_n the_o french_a king_n be_v ignorant_a of_o their_o proceed_n be_v extreme_o busy_a in_o provide_v necessary_n for_o a_o army_n of_o 60000_o man_n with_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o pass_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n make_v his_o brother_n john_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o regent_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n till_o his_o return_n but_o at_o length_n have_v secret_a notice_n of_o king_n edward_n pretension_n from_o some_o treacherous_a counsellor_n in_o england_n who_o underhand_o be_v his_o pensioner_n he_o lay_v aside_o his_o intend_a eastern_a expedition_n to_o defend_v his_o own_o country_n yet_o this_o discovery_n soon_o than_o be_v wish_v do_v not_o at_o all_o amate_v king_n edward_n nor_o slacken_v he_o in_o what_o he_o design_v but_o know_v money_n be_v the_o sinnew_n and_o main_a support_n of_o war_n by_o many_o politic_a device_n he_o get_v vast_a sum_n from_o his_o subject_n and_o treasure_v it_o in_o his_o coffer_n till_o his_o affair_n shall_v require_v it_o so_o that_o for_o a_o time_n money_n become_v so_o scarce_o among_o the_o trade_n people_n that_o a_o fat_a ox_n be_v sell_v for_o a_o noble_a a_o fat_a sheep_n for_o twelve_o penny_n a_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n for_o two_o shilling_n and_o other_o provision_n proportionable_a matter_n be_v thus_o resolve_v on_o and_o forwarded_n he_o sail_v to_o flanders_n with_o his_o queen_n where_o he_o meet_v and_o confer_v with_o a_o great_a many_o prince_n of_o germany_n who_o agree_v to_o assist_v he_o and_o return_v raise_v a_o army_n of_o 27000_o man_n with_o which_o he_o land_a in_o france_n and_o to_o oppose_v he_o the_o french_a king_n 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florin_n wherein_o they_o stand_v oblige_v not_o to_o wage_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n these_o thing_n he_o actual_o do_v and_o then_o they_o consort_v with_o the_o german_a prince_n who_o sign_v and_o seal_v a_o instrument_n to_o be_v true_a to_o king_n edward_n interest_n and_o thereupon_o he_o return_v to_o england_n to_o make_v speedy_a preparation_n for_o the_o war_n and_o find_v that_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o french_a squadron_n have_v burn_v southampton_n and_o ravage_v hampshire_n and_o part_n of_o sussex_n carry_v away_o much_o booty_n but_o not_o doubt_v they_o shall_v one_o day_n pay_v dear_a for_o it_o he_o call_v a_o parliament_n who_o grant_v he_o a_o five_o part_n of_o movable_a good_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o corn_n also_o a_o great_a tax_n on_o wool_n which_o lie_v heavy_a on_o the_o mean_a sort._n he_o borrow_v morover_n of_o his_o rich_a subject_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n furnish_v he_o with_o 20000_o mark_n he_o coin_v much_o gold_n 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valiant_o kill_v four_o with_o a_o bill_n he_o wrest_v out_o of_o one_o of_o their_o hand_n thus_o untimely_o dye_v king_n richard_n the_o second_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v 22_o year_n 3_o month_n and_o 8_o day_n be_v the_o 32d_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n after_o his_o death_n his_o body_n be_v bring_v to_o london_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o people_n to_o satisfy_v they_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o prevent_v their_o take_a part_n with_o impostor_n and_o then_o bury_v at_o langley_n in_o this_o king_n reign_v the_o river_n ouse_n between_o swelstone_n and_o harleswood_n near_o bedford_n stand_v still_o and_o divide_v itself_o so_o that_o the_o bottom_n in_o the_o middle_a remain_v dry_a for_o three_o miles_n soon_o after_o vtred_n bolton_n john_n ashwerby_n walter_n bruce_n john_n ashton_n and_o peter_n peteshall_n be_v persecute_v some_o by_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n some_o by_o banishment_n for_o preach_v and_o maintain_v wickliffe_n doctrine_n in_o the_o 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fish_v fowl_a hunt_a etc._n etc._n here_o also_o stand_v framlingham_n castle_n a_o place_n of_o great_a state_n beauty_n strength_n and_o conveniency_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o burgh_n castle_n remain_v the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o common_o call_v henry_n of_o bullenbrook_n this_o henry_n be_v crown_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o create_v henry_n his_o elder_a son_n prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n then_o he_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o his_o own_o name_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n for_o speak_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o king_n richard_n and_o move_v a_o commiseration_n of_o his_o wrong_n be_v commit_v close_a prisoner_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o the_o crown_n be_v entail_v on_o henry_n and_o his_o heir_n forever_o this_o parliament_n no_o soon_o end_v but_o many_o lord_n conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n enter_v into_o 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pardon_n upon_o this_o discovery_n the_o king_n put_v off_o his_o journey_n to_o oxford_n and_o hasten_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n secure_v the_o city_n to_o his_o interest_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o which_o the_o lord_n at_o oxford_n have_v no_o soon_o notice_n but_o they_o increase_v their_o force_n cause_v one_o magdalen_n much_o in_o likeness_n to_o personate_v king_n richard_n and_o advance_v their_o standard_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n but_o find_v they_o be_v much_o inferior_a to_o he_o in_o number_n their_o courage_n fail_v which_o so_o dishearten_v the_o soldier_n that_o they_o disperse_v and_o leave_v their_o leader_n to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o so_o that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v take_v and_o execute_v in_o divers_a place_n other_o flee_v the_o kingdom_n and_o reserve_v themselves_o to_o broach_v new_a broil_n and_o this_o hasten_a king_n richard_n murder_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v say_v for_o king_n henry_n complain_v that_o so_o long_o as_o he_o 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english_a garrison_n be_v aware_a of_o his_o come_n put_v most_o he_o find_v therein_o to_o the_o sword_n but_o it_o be_v soon_o regain_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o the_o lord_n grandval_n swear_v allegiance_n for_o his_o ransom_n to_o king_n henry_n but_o base_o revolt_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v enlarge_v then_o the_o earl_n take_v senes_fw-la whereupon_o the_o parisian_n sue_v to_o the_o new_a french_a king_n to_o assist_v they_o underhand_o though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o have_v for_o a_o colour_n send_v some_o of_o their_o citizen_n to_o king_n henry_n promise_v a_o continue_a duty_n and_o loyalty_n for_o yet_o they_o find_v not_o matter_n ripe_a for_o a_o open_a revolt_n but_o whilst_o the_o regent_n be_v magnificent_o celebrate_v his_o nuptial_n with_o the_o lady_n ann_n sister_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n they_o secret_o send_v to_o charles_n advertise_v he_o that_o if_o he_o come_v speedy_o with_o any_o considerable_a power_n they_o will_v 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at_o such_o great_a charge_n to_o reduce_v it_o to_o extremity_n and_o at_o a_o point_n to_o yield_v it_o be_v altogether_o reasonable_a it_o shall_v obey_v no_o other_o sovereign_n but_o he_o this_o much_o perplex_a the_o duke_n and_o make_v he_o ever_o after_o lessen_v his_o affection_n to_o the_o english_a till_o he_o quite_o fall_v off_o and_o to_o their_o great_a detriment_n join_v with_o the_o adverse_a party_n the_o citizen_n of_o orleans_n find_v their_o proposal_n fruitless_a send_v to_o the_o dauphin_n for_o speedy_a succour_n resolve_v to_o hold_v out_o to_o the_o last_o extremity_n and_o the_o watch_n of_o the_o english_a camp_n be_v careless_a as_o expect_v every_o day_n it_o will_v surrender_v in_o the_o depth_n of_o night_n they_o thrust_v several_a thousand_o man_n in_o with_o store_n of_o provision_n so_o that_o within_o a_o few_o day_n they_o bold_o sally_v with_o their_o main_a strength_n win_v a_o strong_a pass_n and_o slay_v 600_o english_a that_o guard_v it_o 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french_a magnify_v their_o victory_n many_o small_a town_n and_o castle_n revolt_a to_o they_o as_o trois_fw-fr rheims_n challon_n and_o many_o other_o which_o make_v the_o regent_n resolve_v to_o give_v charles_n battle_n send_v to_o defy_v he_o as_o a_o usurper_n and_o traitor_n to_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o though_o he_o draw_v out_o his_o army_n and_o make_v some_o semblance_n as_o if_o he_o accept_v the_o challenge_n yet_o he_o shift_v and_o flee_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o fair_a field_n and_o the_o town_n still_o revolt_a it_o be_v think_v expedient_a to_o send_v for_o king_n henry_n over_o think_v his_o presence_n may_v keep_v the_o rest_n in_o obedience_n and_o according_o coming_z to_z paris_z he_o be_v crown_v there_o king_n of_o france_n with_o much_o royal_a pomp_n
and_o solemnity_n yet_o this_o stop_v not_o the_o current_n of_o the_o revolt_n whereupon_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o king_n return_v to_o england_n but_o the_o regent_n hasten_v into_o normandy_n to_o secure_v his_o interest_n there_o for_o thing_n run_v so_o strong_o he_o know_v not_o who_o he_o may_v trust_v whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v charles_n who_o have_v be_v likewise_o crown_v king_n of_o france_n with_o many_o flattery_n and_o large_a promise_n of_o honour_n riches_n and_o promotion_n labour_v to_o withdraw_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n from_o king_n henry_n interest_n yet_o at_o this_o time_n though_o he_o be_v not_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o english_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o distaste_n he_o conceive_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o orleans_n he_o refuse_v his_o offer_n and_o acquaint_v the_o regent_n with_o the_o whole_a intrigue_n so_o that_o when_o charles_n perceive_v this_o device_n be_v fruitless_a he_o draw_v down_o his_o whole_a army_n before_o paris_n but_o after_o 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church_n in_o rouen_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n appoint_v regent_n in_o his_o stead_n against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o king_n near_a friend_n and_o best_a counselor_n who_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o his_o aspire_a and_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n soon_o after_o paris_n revolt_a and_o another_o rebellion_n be_v raise_v in_o normandy_n but_o soon_o suppress_v by_o the_o lord_n talbot_n seales_n and_o other_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n lay_v siege_n to_o calais_n but_o be_v compel_v to_o raise_v it_o and_o fly_v by_o night_n upon_o notice_n the_o protector_n be_v send_v great_a force_n from_o england_n to_o relieve_v it_o and_o 20000_o man_n soon_o after_o land_a burn_v and_o waste_v the_o duke_n country_n of_o flanders_n and_o arthois_n but_o now_o the_o french_a begin_v to_o deal_v with_o the_o scot_n the_o better_a to_o favour_n their_o design_n and_o james_n the_o first_o of_o scotland_n forget_v the_o benefit_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o king_n henry_n the_o 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his_o stead_n who_o beat_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o croy_n when_o in_o his_o flight_n sir_n thomas_n tyrrel_n fall_v in_o his_o rear_n take_v his_o cannon_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o baggage_n find_v in_o plate_n and_o money_n 20000_o l._n and_o the_o earl_n of_o mortayn_a son_n to_o edmund_n duke_n of_o somerset_n assault_v the_o castle_n of_o st._n avyar_n in_o main_a take_v it_o by_o storm_n and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n 300_o scot_n and_o hang_v all_o the_o frenchman_n he_o find_v therein_o because_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o king_n henry_n they_o revolt_a whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o charles_n raise_v a_o strong_a faction_n and_o rebel_v against_o he_o and_o by_o public_a edict_n divulge_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o his_o father_n to_o rule_v that_o kingdom_n this_o cloud_n threaten_v a_o come_a storm_n and_o beget_v the_o question_n in_o his_o father_n and_o his_o counselor_n of_o state_n whether_o 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kill_v the_o watch._n and_o now_o the_o noble_a earl_n of_o warwick_n die_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n a_o second_o time_n be_v make_v regent_n of_o france_n yet_o the_o french_a by_o encroachment_n and_o revolt_v of_o many_o town_n encourage_v when_o their_o courage_n fail_v by_o one_o joan_n of_o arc_n a_o martial_a maid_n who_o pretend_v she_o be_v send_v by_o heaven_n to_o assist_v her_o bleed_a country_n and_o indeed_o lead_v the_o french_a troop_n she_o do_v many_o brave_a exploit_n till_o take_v by_o the_o english_a after_o she_o have_v receive_v many_o wound_n they_o try_v she_o and_o burn_v she_o for_o a_o witch_n though_o great_a ransom_n be_v offer_v for_o she_o by_o the_o french_a and_o this_o they_o the_o rather_o do_v not_o only_o for_o that_o she_o beat_v they_o off_o from_o the_o siege_n of_o orleans_n and_o worsted_n they_o in_o many_o skirmish_n but_o because_o the_o french_a conceive_v a_o superstitious_a confidence_n that_o whilst_o she_o live_v their_o proceed_n will_v be_v successful_a and_o prosperous_a yet_o both_o potentate_n in_o the_o end_n on_o the_o french_a recover_v ponthois_n grow_v weary_a of_o so_o tedious_a a_o war_n that_o have_v waste_v their_o people_n and_o treasure_n a_o conference_n be_v appoint_v at_o calais_n and_o here_o they_o often_o consult_v about_o peace_n but_o in_o conlusion_n adjourn_v the_o negotiation_n because_o king_n henry_n demand_n be_v look_v on_o as_o unreasonable_a in_o three_o point_n viz._n 1._o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a ransom_n demand_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n 2._o for_o that_o the_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o dutchy_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o normandy_n be_v require_v without_o any_o homage_n or_o sovereignty_n acknowledge_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n 3._o for_o that_o the_o surrender_n and_o yield_v up_o into_o king_n henry_n hand_n all_o such_o city_n town_n fort_n and_o territory_n in_o france_n as_o the_o english_a have_v at_o any_o time_n enjoy_v 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whereupon_o the_o citizen_n compel_v the_o earl_n of_o somerset_n and_o shrewsbury_n to_o surrender_v the_o place_n have_v leave_n to_o depart_v to_o caen_n with_o all_o their_o good_n soon_o after_o hareflew_v and_o divers_a other_o place_n be_v lose_v a_o rebellion_n about_o this_o time_n break_v out_o in_o ireland_n the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v make_v regent_n or_o lieutenant_n in_o normandy_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n send_v over_o to_o quell_v the_o irish_a rebel_n which_o he_o easy_o effect_v but_o this_o divide_n weaken_v the_o english_a strength_n the_o king_n army_n in_o normandy_n be_v overthrow_v and_o caen_n lose_v and_o soon_o after_o all_o normandy_n and_o now_o division_n happen_v at_o home_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n the_o queen_n favourite_n be_v envy_v by_o the_o people_n they_o be_v instigate_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o faction_n to_o make_v many_o grievous_a complaint_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o miscarriage_n in_o government_n whereupon_o he_o be_v to_o please_v they_o colourable_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n yet_o have_v his_o liberty_n at_o will_n which_o so_o incense_v they_o that_o make_v a_o fellow_n their_o captain_n nickname_v bluebeard_n they_o fall_v into_o rebellion_n but_o be_v soon_o quell_v and_o some_o of_o their_o ringleader_n execute_v the_o rest_n be_v pardon_v hereupon_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n think_v to_o reconcile_v all_o difference_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v but_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n the_o commons_o crave_v justice_n on_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o upon_o his_o associate_n viz._n james_n fines_n lord_n say_v and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n john_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n and_o some_o other_o whereupon_o he_o be_v banish_v for_o five_o year_n but_o as_o he_o sail_v for_o france_n be_v way_n lay_v he_o be_v take_v by_o a_o english_a man_n of_o war_n bring_v to_o dover_n and_o have_v his_o head_n choped_a off_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v boat_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n contrivance_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o lament_v by_o any_o but_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n because_o it_o be_v very_o suppose_v he_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o glocester_n death_n and_o now_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n though_o in_o ireland_n do_v by_o his_o agent_n here_o stir_v up_o a_o rebellion_n among_o the_o plebeian_n who_o ringleader_n be_v jack_n cade_n who_o false_o name_v himself_o john_n mortimer_z right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o king_n force_n disperse_v they_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o cade_n be_v proscribe_v and_o a_o thousand_o mark_n set_v on_o his_o head_n it_o be_v soon_o after_o bring_v to_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v defeat_v in_o this_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o friend_n return_v out_o of_o ireland_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n and_o consult_v with_o
the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n devonshire_n salisbury_n and_o other_o they_o resolve_v to_o complain_v in_o parliament_n of_o the_o queen_n misgovernment_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n weakness_n and_o imbecility_n do_v what_o she_o please_v as_o also_o do_v her_o favourit_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o now_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n but_o his_o complaint_n not_o take_v such_o effect_n as_o he_o suppose_v upon_o new_a counsel_n he_o take_v other_o measure_n raise_v a_o army_n under_o pretence_n of_o remove_v evil_a counselor_n from_o the_o king_n charge_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n with_o oppress_v the_o people_n and_o the_o many_o miscarriage_n in_o france_n during_o his_o regency_n occasion_v the_o loss_n of_o normandy_n and_o aquitain_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n the_o king_n upon_o this_o fear_v the_o worst_a raise_v likewise_o a_o army_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n send_v a_o submissive_a message_n and_o letter_n to_o he_o that_o he_o intend_v nothing_o against_o his_o royal_a person_n nor_o against_o the_o state_n but_o only_o crave_v that_o in_o parliament_n the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n may_v be_v try_v and_o cause_v to_o answer_v to_o such_o crime_n as_o will_v be_v object_v against_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n upon_o this_o be_v for_o show_v sake_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n dissolve_v his_o army_n and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n where_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n he_o meet_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n who_o accuse_v he_o of_o treason_n for_o that_o without_o the_o king_n leave_v or_o commandment_n he_o have_v raise_v a_o army_n with_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v murder_v his_o sovereign_n and_o make_v himself_o inheritor_n and_o possessor_n of_o the_o crown_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n be_v arrest_v but_o in_o a_o few_o day_n release_v whilst_o these_o thing_n happen_v in_o england_n the_o lord_n of_o guyan_n and_o aquitain_n throw_v off_o their_o subjection_n to_o france_n and_o send_v secret_a message_n to_o king_n henry_n that_o if_o he_o will_v furnish_v a_o army_n to_o protect_v they_o they_o will_v redeliver_v those_o province_n into_o his_o possession_n upon_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v send_v with_o 3000_o man_n who_o receive_v they_o into_o the_o king_n protection_n but_o soon_o after_o be_v fight_v with_o by_o 20000_o french_a he_o be_v overthrow_v and_o slay_v with_o almost_o all_o his_o follower_n and_o thereupon_o these_o province_n be_v utter_o lose_v in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o she_o cause_v to_o be_v name_v edward_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n have_v strengthen_v his_o faction_n make_v grievous_a complaint_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n so_o that_o in_o the_o queen_n chamber_n he_o be_v arrest_v for_o high_a treason_n and_o convey_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o the_o parliament_n be_v sudden_o adjourn_v and_o the_o king_n by_o many_o protestation_n faithful_o promise_v that_o at_o some_o other_o time_n he_o shall_v answer_v those_o accusation_n he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o make_v captain_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o calais_n which_o make_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n leavy_n another_o army_n and_o fight_v with_o the_o king_n at_o st._n alban_n and_o so_o prevail_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o stafford_n the_o lord_n clifford_n and_o about_o 8000_o other_o be_v slay_v the_o king_n be_v also_o hurt_v in_o the_o neck_n with_o a_o arrow_n and_o take_v prisoner_n but_o use_v with_o much_o dissemble_a civility_n and_o bring_v to_o london_n where_o at_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n entreaty_n he_o call_v a_o parliament_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n be_v make_v chancellor_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n captain_n of_o calais_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v likewise_o appoint_v protector_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o the_o queen_n be_v persuade_v he_o aim_v at_o the_o crown_n they_o be_v soon_o displace_v whilst_o these_o difference_n continue_v many_o disorder_n happen_v the_o house_n of_o merchant-stranger_n be_v rifle_v and_o robe_v in_o london_n and_o the_o french_a great_o annoy_v our_o merchant_n on_o the_o sea_n which_o compel_v the_o queen_n who_o be_v wise_a politic_a and_o of_o a_o masculine_a spirit_n to_o use_v a_o stratagem_n which_o be_v to_o get_v the_o king_n to_o retire_v into_o the_o north_n for_o his_o pleasure_n and_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o three_o lord_n immediate_o to_o come_v and_o confer_v with_o he_o who_o delay_v not_o to_o do_v it_o but_o have_v secret_a notice_n their_o destruction_n be_v intend_v they_o timely_o flee_v and_o prevent_v their_o ruin_n yet_o the_o king_n advise_v by_o his_o grave_a counselor_n labour_v for_o a_o accommodation_n of_o matter_n appoint_v for_o this_o purpose_n a_o general_n meet_v of_o all_o his_o lord_n at_o london_n who_o come_v strong_o guard_v with_o friend_n and_o servant_n where_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o great_a clergyman_n use_v such_o persuasion_n and_o argument_n that_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v in_o friendly_a and_o in_o kind_a sort_n to_o consent_v that_o all_o jar_n and_o discontent_n shall_v be_v lay_v aside_o and_o by_o instrument_n in_o write_v a_o reconciliation_n be_v outward_o confirm_v but_o not_o with_o any_o hearty_a goodwill_n on_o either_o side_n yet_o it_o great_o rejoice_v the_o people_n who_o think_v it_o real_a after_o this_o the_o king_n rod_n through_o the_o city_n with_o the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n conduct_v the_o queen_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o either_o faction_n rod_n two_o and_o two_o together_o not_o long_o after_o this_o one_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o court_n by_o a_o gentleman_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o escape_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n fall_v upon_o the_o earl_n as_o he_o come_v from_o the_o council-table_n but_o he_o escape_v by_o water_n and_o be_v search_v after_o in_o london_n in_o order_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o there_o but_o flee_v into_o yorkshire_n complain_v to_o his_o father_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n of_o the_o injury_n that_o have_v be_v do_v to_o he_o who_o advise_v he_o immediate_o to_o repair_v to_o his_o government_n of_o calais_n and_o then_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o march_v towards_o london_n of_o which_o the_o queen_n have_v no_o soon_o notice_n but_o she_o send_v the_o lord_n audley_n to_o oppose_v he_o so_o that_o the_o battle_n be_v join_v after_o a_o sharp_a fight_n the_o lord_n audley_n and_o 2200_o of_o his_o man_n be_v slay_v the_o rest_n fly_v and_o leave_v salisbury_n master_n of_o the_o field_n upon_o this_o success_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n conceive_v he_o shall_v gain_v what_o he_o aim_v at_o raise_v a_o army_n on_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o join_v with_o salisbury_n near_o ludlow_n the_o king_n army_n come_v in_o sight_n of_o they_o but_o the_o lord_n fear_v they_o be_v betray_v by_o one_o andrew_n trollop_n and_o john_n blunt_n two_o famous_a captain_n train_v up_o in_o the_o french_a war_n who_o have_v be_v bring_v over_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n because_o after_o they_o have_v show_v they_o advantageous_o how_o to_o attack_v the_o king_n army_n they_o have_v on_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n desert_v and_o go_v over_o to_o he_o raise_v their_o camp_n in_o the_o night_n and_o secret_o retire_v disband_v their_o army_n and_o shift_v for_o themselves_o yet_o several_a of_o their_o captain_n be_v take_v be_v execute_v but_o the_o common_a soldier_n pardon_v and_o the_o fly_a lord_n proclaim_v arch_a traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n their_o good_n office_n and_o land_n sequester_v to_o the_o king_n use_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o king_n make_v henry_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o st._n alban_n captain_n of_o calais_n and_o now_o the_o king_n on_o good_a advice_n assemble_v a_o parliament_n in_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o yorkist_n faction_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o return_v of_o such_o as_o be_v flee_v beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o port_n be_v fortify_v and_o strict_o guard_v yet_o they_o return_v take_v sandwich_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o 25000_o man_n with_o which_o they_o march_v towards_o london_n to_o secure_v which_o the_o lord_n scales_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n but_o the_o lord_n mayor_n refuse_v he_o admittance_n say_v he_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v the_o city_n and_o will_v do_v it_o see_v the_o king_n have_v commit_v it_o to_o his_o charge_n so_o that_o
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lord_n cornwallis_n bishopsthorp_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_z the_o sixth_z edward_z the_o six_o the_o only_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n january_n 28_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1547_o and_o edward_n seymour_n create_v duke_n of_o somerset_n uncle_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n constitute_v protector_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n during_o his_o minority_n and_o be_v send_v by_o the_o estate_n into_o scotland_n to_o require_v their_o young_a queen_n in_o marriage_n with_o edward_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v between_o they_o and_o the_o king_n father_n but_o they_o refuse_v a_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o which_o the_o scot_n be_v rout_v and_o 14000_o of_o they_o slay_v among_o which_o be_v divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n whereupon_o a_o great_a many_o town_n and_o castle_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a this_o battle_n be_v fight_v at_o musselburg_n the_o 10_o of_o september_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v so_o break_v that_o in_o many_o year_n they_o can_v not_o recover_v their_o former_a strength_n however_o the_o winter_n come_v on_o the_o english_a army_n retire_v into_o the_o northern_a border_n the_o next_o thing_n take_v in_o hand_n be_v to_o reform_v religion_n and_o after_o some_o contest_v king_n henry_n disannul_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v confirm_v and_o whatsoever_o in_o his_o time_n have_v be_v enact_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n image_n and_o statue_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o clergy_n allow_v to_o marry_n the_o liturgy_n or_o common_a prayer_n turn_v into_o english_a the_o sacrament_n administer_v in_o both_o kind_n auricular_a confession_n abrogate_a the_o scripture_n permit_v public_o to_o be_v read_v in_o english_a mass_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a silence_v and_o such_o of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n as_o will_v not_o conform_v to_o this_o out_v as_o gardner_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n bonner_n of_o london_n tanstall_n of_o durham_n day_n of_o chichester_n and_o some_o other_o gardener_n for_o contempt_n be_v imprison_v and_o most_o of_o the_o bishopric_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o bestow_v on_o such_o as_o will_v conform_v though_o the_o noble_n much_o fleece_v the_o church_n patrimony_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o the_o scot_n by_o this_o time_n have_v take_v breath_n surprise_v humes_n and_o fascastle_n garison_v by_o the_o english_a and_o slay_v most_o they_o find_v therein_o through_o the_o carelessness_n of_o the_o sentinel_n which_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n demolish_v haddington_n as_o a_o place_n not_o tenable_a and_o so_o retire_v with_o the_o garrison_n into_o england_n and_o a_o contention_n arise_v between_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n protector_n and_o sir_n thomas_n seymour_n his_o young_a brother_n who_o be_v lord_n admiral_n upon_o a_o quarrel_n happen_v 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peter_n martyr_n three_o learned_a german_a divine_n come_v over_o but_o the_o two_o former_a soon_o die_v martyr_v dispute_v at_o oxford_n about_o the_o sacrament_n and_o other_o material_a point_n and_o cause_v a_o book_n of_o the_o disputation_n to_o be_v print_v which_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o many_o to_o see_v god_n truth_n that_o by_o popish_a superstition_n error_n and_o ignorance_n have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v darken_v however_o the_o popish_a clergy_n stir_v up_o divers_a to_o rebel_n in_o devonshire_n cornwall_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n which_o city_n for_o its_o loyalty_n and_o stout_a resistance_n have_v not_o long_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o exilond_n bestow_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o king_n and_o in_o memory_n of_o their_o deliverance_n from_o a_o sack_n that_o time_n the_o citizen_n keep_v the_o 6_o of_o august_n on_o which_o the_o rebel_n be_v beat_v off_o yearly_a holiday_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v so_o obstinate_a that_o till_o they_o have_v be_v four_o time_n worsted_n by_o the_o lord_n russel_n they_o give_v not_o over_o though_o the_o king_n offer_v they_o pardon_n however_o many_o of_o the_o ringleader_n be_v take_v be_v execute_v and_o among_o other_o the_o mayor_n of_o bodmin_n be_v hang_v also_o a_o miller_n man_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o his_o master_n name_n and_o cause_n till_o see_v he_o be_v about_o to_o suffer_v he_o recant_v and_o cry_v out_o he_o be_v not_o the_o miller_n but_o his_o man_n and_o that_o his_o master_n order_v he_o to_o do_v what_o he_o have_v do_v to_o which_o sir_n anthony_n kingston_n marshal_n of_o the_o field_n tell_v he_o he_o can_v never_o do_v his_o master_n better_a service_n than_o to_o hang_v for_o he_o and_o so_o not_o be_v credit_v he_o be_v turn_v off_o long_o these_o western_a trouble_n have_v not_o be_v allay_v but_o other_o break_v out_o as_o dangerous_a in_o the_o north_n under_o pretence_n of_o throw_v down_o enclosure_n and_o park_n that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o waste_n which_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n claim_v as_o their_o right_n this_o be_v chief_o head_v by_o robert_n ket_n who_o take_v the_o city_n of_o norwich_n but_o the_o lord_n dudley_n put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n cause_v ket_n to_o be_v hang_v in_o chain_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o 60_o other_o in_o divers_a place_n 9_o of_o they_o in_o the_o oak_n of_o reformation_n a_o tree_n in_o which_o ket_n use_v to_o sit_v to_o judge_n and_o determine_v of_o their_o intend_a purpose_n and_o proceed_n as_o also_o to_o order_v party_n out_o to_o plunder_n the_o house_n of_o such_o as_o he_o judge_v not_o well_o affect_v to_o their_o cause_n in_o yorkshire_n other_o rose_n under_o the_o lead_v of_o william_n omble_n a_o yeoman_n thomas_n dale_n a_o parish-clerk_n and_o one_o stephens_n a_o postmaster_n but_o the_o king_n send_v down_o his_o pardon_n the_o common_a sort_n leave_v their_o leader_n to_o be_v lead_n to_o york_n where_o they_o be_v execute_v the_o french_a take_v the_o advantage_n of_o these_o tumult_n besiege_a bullen_n and_o send_v a_o fleet_n to_o pillage_v the_o island_n of_o jersey_n and_o guernsey_n from_o the_o island_n they_o be_v beat_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 1000_o man_n and_o few_o on_o our_o side_n but_o on_o the_o main_a land_n have_v win_v the_o outwork_n of_o bullen_n whilst_o they_o pretend_v to_o parley_v with_o the_o english_a they_o forcible_o enter_v the_o town_n and_o after_o that_o soon_o reduce_v all_o the_o fort_n and_o castle_n near_o it_o except_o guisness_n which_o hold_v out_o till_o the_o winter_n make_v they_o raise_v the_o siege_n you_o have_v hear_v how_o the_o lord_n admiral_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o now_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n his_o brother_n be_v to_o go_v next_o for_o his_o great_a enemy_n budley_n earl_n of_o warwick_n delay_v not_o to_o make_v a_o strong_a party_n against_o he_o upon_o secret_a notice_n of_o which_o he_o be_v with_o the_o king_n at_o hampton_n court_n send_v dispatch_n to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n immediate_o to_o send_v he_o 1000_o arm_a man_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n and_o himself_o against_o the_o treachery_n and_o violence_n that_o threaten_v they_o and_o that_o night_n remove_v with_o the_o king_n to_o windsor_n castle_n upon_o this_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n assemble_v the_o privy_a counselor_n and_o other_o noble_n at_o london_n make_v grievous_a complaint_n against_o the_o duke_n and_o among_o other_o that_o he_o have_v lay_v wait_n for_o his_o head_n and_o so_o inveagle_v they_o that_o they_o join_v with_o he_o to_o send_v their_o letter_n to_o the_o citizen_n to_o levy_v force_n for_o their_o use_n in_o order_n to_o rescue_v the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o as_o
commons_o order_v he_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o exemplary_a punishment_n and_o all_o his_o book_n burn_v nor_o do_v i_o hear_v that_o ever_o he_o make_v any_o defence_n or_o answer_n to_o those_o article_n that_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o dr._n laud_n who_o be_v a_o mighty_a stickler_n for_o arminianism_n and_o ceremony_n and_o who_o first_o of_o all_o set_v up_o this_o montague_n understand_v from_o the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n that_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o leave_v mr._n montague_n to_o a_o trial_n be_v hear_v to_o say_v i_o seem_v to_o see_v a_o cloud_n arise_v and_o threaten_v the_o church_n of_o england_n god_n in_o his_o mercy_n dissipate_v it_o after_o this_o the_o commons_o question_v several_a person_n who_o be_v of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o palatinate_n concern_v the_o management_n of_o that_o business_n but_o the_o king_n understanding_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v very_o busy_a in_o search_v the_o original_a of_o a_o letter_n under_o the_o signet_n write_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o york_n for_o reprieve_v divers_a jesuit_n priest_n and_o popish_a recusant_n interrupt_v their_o proceed_n therein_o by_o a_o message_n send_v by_o sir_n richard_n weston_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n demand_v a_o supply_n for_o the_o english_a and_o irish_a force_n this_o be_v so_o high_o resent_v by_o the_o house_n that_o mr._n clement_n cook_n one_o of_o the_o member_n open_o protest_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o die_v by_o a_o forrign_a enemy_n than_o to_o be_v destroy_v at_o home_n and_o dr._n turner_n another_o member_n of_o the_o house_n second_v he_o with_o these_o query_n 1._o whether_o the_o king_n have_v not_o lose_v the_o regality_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n since_o the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n be_v admiral_n 2._o whether_o his_o not_o go_v as_o admiral_n in_o this_o last_o fleet_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o ill_a success_n 3._o whether_o the_o king_n revenue_n have_v not_o be_v impair_v through_o his_o immense_a liberality_n 4._o whether_o he_o have_v not_o ingross_v all_o office_n and_o prefer_v his_o kindred_n to_o unfit_a place_n 5._o whether_o he_o have_v not_o make_v sale_n of_o place_n of_o judicature_n 6._o whether_o popish_a recusant_n have_v not_o dependence_n upon_o his_o mother_n and_o father_n in_o law_n these_o bold_a expression_n so_o provoke_v the_o king_n that_o he_o immediate_o send_v sir_n richard_n weston_n to_o demand_v satisfaction_n whereupon_o dr._n turner_n make_v a_o speech_n in_o his_o own_o vindication_n allege_v that_o what_o he_o have_v say_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o reflect_v upon_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a with_o much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o the_o further_a debate_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v till_o another_o time_n dr._n turner_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n withdraw_v himself_o and_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o speaker_n to_o excuse_v his_o absence_n sir_n william_n walter_n speak_v his_o opinion_n about_o grievance_n say_v that_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o they_o be_v because_o as_o be_v say_v of_o lewis_n the_o 11_o all_o the_o king_n council_n ride_v upon_o one_o horse_n thereby_o allude_v to_o the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n sole_a management_n of_o all_o affair_n but_o for_o all_o these_o discourse_n the_o commons_o take_v the_o king_n necessity_n into_o consideration_n vote_v three_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteen_o and_o that_o the_o bill_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o assoon_o as_o the_o grievance_n represent_v be_v redress_v they_o likewise_o consider_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o mis-employing_a of_o the_o revenue_n but_o the_o king_n observe_v they_o do_v not_o make_v such_o haste_n as_o he_o expect_v in_o answer_v his_o last_o message_n summon_v both_o house_n together_o and_o by_o the_o lord-keeper_n complain_v to_o they_o for_o not_o punish_v dr._n turner_n and_o mr._n cook_n and_o likewise_o for_o search_v his_o signet-office_n and_o justify_v the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n to_o have_v act_v nothing_o of_o public_a concernment_n without_o his_o special_a warrant_n and_o therefore_o forbid_v they_o to_o concern_v themselves_o any_o far_a therein_o and_o blame_v they_o for_o be_v too_o spare_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o supply_n and_o for_o order_v the_o bill_n not_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o till_o their_o grievance_n be_v hear_v and_o answer_v which_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o to_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o add_v he_o must_v also_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n that_o his_o father_n move_v by_o their_o counsel_n and_o win_v by_o their_o persuasion_n break_v the_o treaty_n and_o that_o be_v himself_o be_v their_o instrument_n towards_o his_o father_n and_o be_v glad_a to_o be_v instrumental_a in_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v please_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o in_o great_a favour_n then_o than_o the_o duke_n who_o they_o now_o traduce_v but_o that_o now_o find_v he_o so_o far_o entangle_v in_o a_o war_n that_o he_o can_v make_v no_o honourable_a nor_o safe_a retreat_n they_o make_v necessity_n their_o privilege_n and_o set_v what_o rate_v they_o please_v upon_o their_o supply_n a_o practice_n not_o very_a oblige_v towards_o king_n and_o whereas_o mr._n cook_n tell_v they_o it_o be_v better_a for_o they_o to_o die_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n than_o to_o be_v destroy_v at_o home_o indeed_o he_o think_v it_o more_o honourable_a for_o a_o king_n to_o be_v invade_v and_o almost_o destroy_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n than_o to_o be_v despise_v at_o home_o the_o commons_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o present_v the_o king_n with_o a_o very_a dutiful_a remonstrance_n acquaint_v he_o that_o they_o grateful_o acknowledge_v his_o majesty_n expression_n of_o affection_n to_o his_o people_n and_o parliament_n that_o they_o have_v take_v mr._n cook_n be_v and_o dr._n turner_n word_n into_o consideration_n and_o may_v have_v give_v a_o good_a account_n thereof_o by_o this_o time_n if_o his_o majesty_n message_n have_v not_o interrupt_v they_o that_o they_o have_v the_o precedent_n of_o former_a parliament_n for_o search_v letter_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o secretary_n of_o state_n the_o signet-office_n and_o other_o record_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o unquestionable_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o person_n of_o any_o degree_n and_o their_o proceed_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o duke_n shall_v not_o prejudice_n either_o crown_n or_o kingdom_n that_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o supply_v his_o necessity_n liberal_o and_o faithful_o if_o addition_n may_v be_v make_v of_o other_o thing_n which_o concern_v his_o service_n and_o be_v now_o in_o consultation_n among_o they_o the_o king_n have_v receive_v this_o remonstrance_n return_v this_o answer_n to_o it_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o in_o the_o first_o place_n consult_v about_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n and_o they_o shall_v have_v time_n enough_o for_o other_o thing_n afterward_o not_o long_o after_o this_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n be_v order_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o lord_n about_o his_o negotiation_n in_o spain_n and_o have_v be_v in_o prison_n and_o prohibitted_a access_n to_o his_o majesty_n ever_o since_o his_o return_n petition_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n for_o his_o liberty_n or_o to_o come_v to_o a_o trial_n who_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n he_o grant_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o earl_n come_v to_o parliament_n but_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o his_o personal_a attendance_n shall_v be_v forbear_v whereupon_o the_o earl_n send_v another_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v be_v hear_v both_o as_o to_o his_o restraint_n and_o of_o what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v against_o the_o duke_n at_o this_o the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v and_o let_v the_o lord_n know_v that_o it_o be_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n may_v be_v send_v for_o as_o a_o delinquent_n to_o answer_v his_o offence_n to_o the_o house_n and_o his_o scandalize_a the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o king_n likewise_o by_o reflection_n upon_o this_o the_o earl_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v impeach_v of_o high-treason_n by_o the_o attorney-general_n the_o earl_n say_v my_o lord_n i_o be_o a_o freeman_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n unattainted_a i_o have_v something_o to_o say_v of_o high_a consequence_n to_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o i_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o speak_v the_o lord_n thereupon_o bid_v he_o go_v on_o then_o say_v he_o i_o accuse_v that_o man_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n of_o high-treason_n and_o immediate_o he_o present_v twelve_o article_n against_o he_o this_o unexpected_a procedure_n of_o the_o
earl_n cause_v the_o attorney-general_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o charge_n against_o he_o consist_v of_o eleven_o article_n of_o matter_n of_o divers_a nature_n and_o beside_o these_o article_n against_o the_o duke_n the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n exhibit_v eleven_o other_o against_o the_o lord_n conway_n the_o earl_n likewise_o give_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o each_o particular_a article_n of_o his_o impeachment_n and_o now_o whilst_o these_o two_o peer_n be_v thus_o contest_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o present_v a_o impeachment_n against_o the_o duke_n consist_v of_o twelve_o article_n to_o each_o of_o which_o the_o duke_n make_v reply_v but_o that_o not_o satisfy_v the_o commons_o they_o draw_v up_o another_o declaration_n of_o grievance_n against_o the_o duke_n who_o they_o resolve_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o bring_v down_o which_o declaration_n be_v read_v before_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n which_o so_o incense_v the_o king_n that_o he_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n the_o very_a next_o day_n and_o thereby_o lose_v four_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteenth_n rather_o than_o the_o duke_n shall_v be_v far_a question_v by_o the_o parliament_n though_o one_o of_o the_o article_n against_o the_o duke_n be_v for_o a_o strong_a presumption_n of_o his_o have_v poison_v the_o king_n father_n and_o thus_o end_v this_o king_n second_o parliament_n after_o this_o dissolution_n the_o king_n commit_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o publish_v first_o a_o proclamation_n for_o burn_v all_o copy_n of_o the_o commons_o declaration_n and_o then_o a_o declaration_n show_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o his_o dissolve_v this_o and_o the_o former_a parliament_n there_o be_v several_a occasion_n at_o this_o time_n which_o require_v considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o beside_o the_o palatinate_n there_o be_v great_a likelihood_n of_o a_o war_n with_o france_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v use_v the_o vanguard_n one_o of_o the_o king_n man_n of_o war_n lend_v to_o the_o french_a king_n to_o go_v against_o genoa_n with_o six_o other_o merchant_n ship_n turn_v into_o man_n of_o war_n against_o the_o french_a protestant_n in_o rochel_n express_o contrary_a to_o agreement_n and_o the_o king_n be_v extreme_o trouble_v at_o it_o demand_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o defer_v to_o give_v it_o the_o king_n seize_v a_o rich_a french_a ship_n and_o the_o french_a king_n arrest_v the_o good_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n in_o france_n to_o the_o value_n of_o about_o 300000_o l._n though_o afterward_o restoration_n be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o insolent_a practice_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n belong_v to_o the_o queen_n especial_o her_o confessor_n soon_o cause_v another_o rupture_n for_o he_o impose_v upon_o she_o as_o a_o penance_n to_o wait_v upon_o his_o servant_n at_o their_o dinner_n and_o to_o walk_v on_o foot_n in_o a_o rainy_a morning_n from_o sommerset-house_n to_o st._n james_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o tyburn_n to_o offer_v up_o her_o prayer_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o romish_a martyr_n i._n e._n traitor_n or_o jesuit_n that_o have_v be_v execute_v there_o himself_o the_o mean_a while_n ride_v by_o she_o in_o his_o coach_n but_o these_o arrogancy_n be_v unsufferable_a the_o queen_n french_z domestic_n be_v pay_v off_o and_o send_v home_o hereupon_o the_o french_a king_n though_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o himself_o have_v do_v before_o in_o send_v back_o all_o the_o spanish_a courtier_n that_o come_v with_o his_o queen_n arrest_v all_o the_o english_a merchant_n ship_n that_o lay_v in_o the_o river_n of_o bourdeaux_n this_o be_v so_o ill_o resent_v by_o the_o king_n that_o the_o peace_n so_o late_o patch_v up_o be_v now_o turn_v into_o a_o open_a war_n and_o the_o king_n thereupon_o make_v use_n of_o those_o force_n against_o the_o french_a which_o be_v design_v against_o the_o spaniard_n comply_v now_o with_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o rocheler_n who_o have_v humble_o sue_v to_o he_o for_o aid_n and_o protection_n but_o the_o fleet_n design_v for_o their_o relief_n not_o go_v out_o till_o after_o michaelmas_n a_o very_a improper_a season_n to_o send_v out_o a_o fleet_n of_o great_a ship_n to_o sea_n encounter_v only_o with_o storm_n and_o tempest_n and_o return_v home_o again_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n leave_v the_o poor_a rocheller_n in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o they_o be_v before_o the_o assessment_n of_o the_o loan_n again_o set_v on_o foot_n since_o the_o parliament_n dissolution_n be_v general_o oppose_v the_o people_n of_o low_a rank_n be_v order_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o military-yar_a near_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n to_o be_v list_a for_o soldier_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o those_o who_o can_v not_o with_o their_o pur●es_n shall_v assist_v the_o king_n with_o their_o person_n but_o several_a gentleman_n and_o other_o of_o ability_n for_o refuse_v the_o loan_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n mar●●●sea_n gatehouse_n and_o other_o prison_n sir_n john_n elliot_n who_o petition_v his_o majesty_n declare_v that_o he_o can_v prove_v by_o many_o precedent_n that_o all_o manner_n of_o aid_n and_o tax_n in_o former_a king_n reign_v be_v never_o levy_v but_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o gatehouse_n dr._n sybthorp_n and_o manwaring_n two_o eminent_a preacher_n at_o court_n instead_o of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n preach_v up_o the_o necessity_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o loan_n one_o of_o they_o assert_v that_o the_o prince_n have_v power_n to_o direct_v his_o counsel_n and_o make_v law_n and_o that_o subject_n if_o they_o can_v exhibit_v active_a obedience_n in_o case_n the_o thing_n command_v shall_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n yet_o aught_o to_o yield_v passive_a obedience_n and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o active_a obedience_n the_o other_o be_v more_o express_a to_o the_o purpose_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n be_v royal_a command_n in_o impose_v of_o loan_n and_o tax_n though_o without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n do_v oblige_v the_o subject_n conscience_n upon_o pain_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n which_o position_n be_v high_o applaud_v at_o court_n the_o sermon_n of_o dr._n sybthorp_n call_v apostolic_a obedience_n be_v approve_v by_o dr._n laud_n than_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o a_o express_v send_v from_o the_o king_n to_o archbishop_n abbot_n to_o licence_n it_o which_o he_o refuse_v the_o king_n suspend_v he_o from_o his_o archiepiscopal_a see_n and_o a_o commission_n be_v grant_v to_o five_o bishop_n to_o execute_v his_o office_n and_o now_o the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n to_o clear_v his_o reputation_n and_o show_v his_o diligence_n in_o his_o admiral-ship_n with_o some_o difficulty_n complete_v his_o naval_a force_n consist_v of_o 6000_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o ten_o royal_a ship_n and_o ninety_o merchantman_n with_o which_o he_o set_v sail_n from_o portsmouth_n june_n 27_o 1627._o and_o publish_v a_o manifesto_n of_o the_o king_n affection_n to_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o france_n and_o his_o displeasure_n for_o the_o last_o mis-employing_a of_o his_o ship_n against_o the_o rocheller_n but_o after_o all_o through_o the_o duke_n be_v ill_a conduct_n or_o obstinacy_n in_o go_v before_o st._n martin_n castle_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n against_o which_o his_o council_n dissuade_v he_o rather_o than_o against_o the_o mede_n another_o castle_n in_o that_o island_n which_o they_o may_v in_o all_o likelihood_n have_v carry_v and_o will_v have_v be_v a_o safe_a place_n of_o retreat_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n this_o great_a design_n miscarry_v with_o the_o death_n of_o near_o two_o thousand_o common_a soldier_n thirty_o prisoner_n of_o note_n and_o forty_o four_o colour_n take_v yet_o to_o make_v some_o amends_o for_o this_o miscarriage_n a_o great_a french_a ship_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o holland_n lade_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o ammunition_n to_o a_o great_a value_n also_o sir_n john_n pennington_n take_v 34_o rich_a french_a merchantman_n homeward-bound_a and_o bring_v they_o all_o safe_a into_o england_n the_o lowness_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o late_a miscarriage_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n and_o the_o present_a distress_a condition_n of_o the_o rocheller_n be_v lay_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n it_o be_v thereupon_o resolve_v to_o call_v another_o parliament_n and_o writ_n be_v forthwith_o issue_v out_o according_o and_o the_o parliament_n meet_v the_o 27_o of_o march_n and_o the_o king_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n require_v a_o speedy_a supply_n and_o hope_n they_o will_v prove_v such_o true_a patriot_n as_o not_o to_o deceive_v his_o expectation_n the_o first_o thing_n the_o commons_o go_v upon_o be_v the_o grievance_n
the_o popish-plot_n and_o set_v up_o another_o in_o its_o room_n against_o all_o the_o honest_a gentleman_n in_o the_o nation_n for_o the_o parliament_n have_v oppose_v the_o duke_n succession_n his_o design_n be_v to_o destroy_v all_o those_o gentleman_n that_o be_v active_a against_o popery_n and_o to_o bring_v popery_n in_o per_fw-la fas_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la fas_fw-la and_o this_o appear_v plain_o not_o only_o in_o scotland_n where_o the_o duke_n reign_v as_o high-commissioner_n and_o by_o who_o mean_n the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v try_v condemn_v and_o design_v to_o be_v execute_v have_v he_o not_o providential_o make_v his_o escape_n but_o in_o england_n also_o as_o appear_v by_o dangerfield_n evidence_n first_o and_o afterward_o by_o fitz-harris_n his_o plot_n for_o after_o several_a prorogation_n of_o the_o parliament_n before_o they_o sit_v viz._n from_o the_o 17_o of_o october_n 1679._o to_o the_o 21th_o of_o october_n 1680_o they_o then_o sit_v but_o find_v thing_n have_v be_v carry_v on_o so_o high_a against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o be_v call_v tory_n and_o that_o join_v with_o the_o popish_a party_n to_o stifle_v the_o popish-plot_n and_o in_o advance_v arbitrary_a power_n declare_v their_o abhorrence_n of_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o resolve_v to_o make_v example_n of_o some_o of_o they_o vote_v against_o sir_n george_n jefferies_n sir_n francis_n withens_n and_o some_o other_o who_o be_v prefer_v by_o the_o court_n for_o be_v against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n in_o this_o parliament_n after_o a_o full_a hear_v by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o lord_n stafford_n one_o of_o the_o popish_a lord_n in_o the_o tower_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o high-treason_n condemn_v and_o execute_v but_o the_o parliament_n be_v high_a for_o the_o bill_n of_o exclusion_n it_o have_v pass_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o king_n first_o prorogue_v and_o soon_o after_o dissolve_v they_o but_o present_o issue_v out_o writ_n for_o call_v another_o at_o oxford_n the_o 21th_o of_o march_n follow_v which_o be_v 1681._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n one_o fitz-harris_n a_o irishman_n speak_v to_o everard_n his_o countryman_n and_o one_o of_o the_o discoverer_n of_o the_o popish-plot_n to_o write_v he_o a_o villainous_a libel_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n this_o libel_n be_v to_o be_v print_v and_o put_v into_o the_o pocket_n of_o the_o most_o active_a man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n against_o popery_n both_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o be_v thereupon_o to_o be_v take_v up_o and_o try_v for_o high-treason_n everard_n write_v this_o libel_n and_o bring_v fitz-harris_n to_o his_o chamber_n to_o hear_v it_o read_v but_o first_o discover_v the_o matter_n to_o sir_n william_n waller_n and_o plant_v he_o in_o his_o closet_n where_o he_o may_v hear_v the_o libel_n read_v unknown_a to_o fitz-harris_n after_o have_v hear_v the_o libel_n everard_n ask_v fitz-harris_n how_o he_o like_v it_o who_o tell_v he_o very_o well_o upon_o this_o sir_n william_n waller_n go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o discover_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o he_o the_o king_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o well_o please_v and_o order_n fitz-harris_n to_o be_v take_v up_o and_o commit_v to_o prison_n which_o be_v according_o do_v though_o sir_n william_n be_v afterward_o tell_v when_o he_o go_v from_o the_o king_n that_o the_o king_n be_v high_o displease_v with_o he_o for_o this_o piece_n of_o service_n and_o say_v he_o have_v break_v all_o his_o measure_n fitz-harris_n be_v take_v and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o newgate_n he_o be_v examine_v by_o sir_n robert_n clayton_n and_o sheriff_n cornish_n and_o seem_v willing_a to_o discover_v the_o whole_a design_n the_o next_o day_n but_o the_o next_o day_n he_o be_v remove_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o there_o keep_v a_o close_a prisoner_n and_o now_o the_o parliament_n meet_v at_o oxford_n where_o one_o of_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o debate_v be_v the_o business_n of_o fitz-harris_n who_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o but_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o join_v in_o the_o impeachment_n which_o the_o commons_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o denial_n of_o justice_n and_o find_v the_o design_n be_v to_o stifle_v fitz-harris's_a evidence_n in_o who_o plot_n some_o person_n of_o the_o high_a rank_n be_v concern_v they_o vote_v against_o the_o trial_n of_o fitz-harris_n by_o any_o inferior_a court_n whatsoever_o this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n the_o king_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o march_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o immediate_o take_v coach_n and_o go_v to_o windsor_n leave_v both_o house_n in_o amaze_v and_o the_o city_n of_o oxford_n in_o great_a confusion_n as_o be_v the_o whole_a nation_n soon_o after_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o it_o this_o dissolution_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o declaration_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v before_o he_o this_o be_v do_v the_o business_n be_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o 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