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think_v may_v appear_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o darius_n hystaspis_n who_o though_o of_o royal_a race_n as_o justin_n lay_v yet_o have_v 10._o only_o his_o lot_n for_o the_o crown_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n on_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o counterfeit_n smerdis_n and_o in_o the_o dispute_n 10._o about_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o decision_n thereof_o betwixt_o his_o son_n artemenes_n and_o xâ—â—xes_n after_o his_o death_n so_o that_o on_o the_o death_n of_o darius_n codomannus_n all_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o empire_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o submit_v themselves_o and_o bear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o prevail_a macedâ—nians_n as_o they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o persian_n before_o and_o do_v wrong_v to_o none_o therein_o no_o other_o have_v any_o just_a right_n over_o they_o from_o this_o also_o i_o observe_v where_o a_o people_n submission_n be_v of_o force_n to_o justify_v and_o carry_v a_o translation_n of_o allegiance_n viz._n when_o they_o be_v their_o own_o 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a_o rightful_a king_n that_o be_v not_o propose_v to_o he_o 4._o he_o say_v god_n command_v submission_n to_o usurper_n and_o 21._o condemn_v refusal_n thereof_o when_o he_o command_v the_o jew_n by_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o babylonian_n this_o by_o jeremiah_n he_o think_v be_v a_o express_a command_n from_o god_n ibid._n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n if_o so_o i_o can_v understand_v what_o sort_n of_o usurper_n the_o king_n of_o babylon_n be_v for_o if_o god_n by_o a_o prophet_n exspress_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v his_o subject_n he_o express_o command_v withal_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v their_o king_n and_o then_o he_o be_v king_n by_o divine_a express_a command_n which_o be_v the_o same_o as_o by_o divine_a express_a nomination_n which_o we_o both_o agree_v be_v the_o best_a right_a and_o title_n whereby_o any_o prince_n can_v hold_v his_o throne_n and_o so_o must_v absolute_o exclude_v all_o charge_n of_o usurpation_n beside_o what_o sort_n of_o usurper_n will_v he_o make_v nabuchadnezzar_n before_o this_o command_n have_v not_o all_o both_o king_n and_o people_n before_o this_o submit_v and_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o he_o nay_o even_o the_o king_n himself_o zedekiah_n by_o name_n have_v accept_v the_o crown_n from_o he_o and_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o have_v break_v that_o oath_n in_o hope_n of_o succour_n from_o egypt_n for_o which_o he_o be_v so_o severe_o threaten_v by_o god_n ezek._n 17._o and_o this_o breach_n of_o oath_n and_o rebellion_n against_o his_o liege_n lord_n the_o king_n of_o babylon_n be_v the_o very_a thing_n that_o bring_v the_o babylonian_a to_o beseige_fw-fr jerusalem_n when_o jeremiah_n come_v from_o god_n to_o bid_v the_o jew_n under_o zedekiah_n to_o submit_v to_o he_o jer._n 21._o
you_o can_v suppose_v no_o obedience_n due_a to_o god_n authority_n you_o may_v suppose_v no_o obedience_n due_a to_o god_n himself_o for_o all_o the_o obedience_n due_a to_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o therefore_o leave_v any_o person_n vest_v in_o god_n authority_n and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o thing_n more_o for_o obedience_n be_v immediate_o his_o due_a 3._o from_o the_o command_n require_v obedience_n which_o fix_v it_o to_o the_o authority_n honour_n thy_o father_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n obey_v magistrate_n he_o that_o have_v the_o father_n authority_n be_v without_o more_o ado_n the_o father_n and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o high_a power_n or_o prince_n authority_n be_v the_o prince_n for_o it_o be_v the_o regal_a authority_n that_o make_v he_o king_n or_o prince_n and_o make_v he_o once_o the_o father_n or_o the_o prince_n as_o the_o authority_n immediate_o do_v and_o these_o precept_n ask_v no_o more_o for_o the_o obedience_n they_o require_v according_o in_o all_o authority_n this_o obedience_n be_v keep_v on_o payable_a and_o due_a whether_o they_o be_v under_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o authority_n or_o no._n what_o exercise_n do_v a_o wife_n or_o family_n receive_v of_o a_o husband_n be_v or_o father_n or_o master_n authority_n when_o he_o be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n which_o will_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o actual_a government_n and_o communication_n as_o much_o between_o they_o i_o suppose_v as_o between_o a_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o yet_o all_o these_o though_o they_o can_v obey_v their_o relative_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o authority_n whilst_o there_o be_v or_o can_v be_v no_o exercise_n of_o it_o be_v still_o bind_v to_o keep_v under_o their_o obedience_n and_o act_n in_o what_o they_o can_v for_o their_o authority_n and_o interest_n and_o will_v show_v themselves_o very_o undutiful_a and_o disobedient_a to_o they_o shall_v they_o in_o their_o absence_n act_v any_o thing_n direct_o against_o their_o authority_n person_n or_o interest_n especial_o shall_v they_o go_v to_o disclaim_v and_o cast_v off_o their_o authority_n over_o they_o or_o go_v to_o transfer_v and_o fix_v that_o authority_n in_o another_o though_o think_v by_o they_o a_o more_o deserve_a person_n but_o as_o to_o these_o precept_n he_o say_v he_o be_v sure_a the_o only_a direction_n 21._o of_o scripture_n be_v to_o submit_v to_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o government_n how_o be_v he_o sure_a of_o that_o one_o scripture_n bid_v honour_n the_o father_n another_o obey_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n authority_n or_o high_a power_n and_o so_o in_o other_o authority_n and_o yet_o these_o name_n of_o father_n high_a power_n husband_n master_n to_o who_o they_o direct_v this_o obedience_n speak_v only_a authority_n not_o exercise_n and_o authority_n as_o i_o have_v show_v may_v reside_v and_o remain_v in_o they_o who_o for_o the_o present_n do_v not_o or_o can_v exercise_v it_o and_o i_o think_v he_o may_v be_v sure_a and_o according_a to_o scripture_n too_o that_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o authority_n bind_v to_o obedience_n and_o that_o god_n authority_n will_v challenge_v it_o without_o look_v further_o to_o actual_a exercise_n or_o to_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o according_o it_o have_v claim_v a_o dutiful_a regard_n to_o person_n in_o their_o worst_a circumstance_n as_o to_o saul_n when_o on_o mount_n gilboab_n flee_v from_o the_o philistine_n and_o david_n when_o he_o leave_v the_o administration_n to_o save_v himself_o by_o flight_n from_o absalon_n as_o i_o observe_v above_o in_o case_n of_o the_o amalakite'_v and_o shimei_n carriage_n towards_o they_o indeed_o all_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o be_v exercise_v and_o will_v be_v so_o if_o man_n will_v suffer_v those_o that_o have_v it_o to_o exercise_v it_o and_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o that_o exercise_n and_o to_o the_o exerciser_n thereof_o and_o obedience_n be_v call_v for_o in_o scripture_n to_o such_o exercise_n of_o authority_n and_o to_o those_o that_o exercise_v it_o particular_o by_o st._n paul_n who_o design_v to_o make_v all_o christian_n sensible_a not_o only_o in_o general_n of_o their_o obligation_n to_o authority_n but_o particular_o to_o the_o then_o present_a administration_n of_o authority_n and_o to_o those_o who_o at_o that_o time_n exercise_v it_o the_o obey_v of_o who_o the_o judaizer_n question_v so_o that_o in_o precept_n about_o authority_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n to_o find_v mention_n or_o reference_n to_o exercise_n of_o authority_n since_o all_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o be_v exercise_v and_o always_o be_v so_o when_o it_o will_v be_v allow_v and_o be_v always_o to_o be_v obey_v when_o it_o be_v exercise_v and_o the_o publisher_n of_o these_o precept_n have_v not_o only_o a_o design_n to_o teach_v obedience_n to_o future_a authority_n but_o to_o those_o that_o then_o be_v and_o be_v actual_o exercise_v it_o in_o the_o world_n but_o many_o time_n they_o bid_v they_o only_o to_o obey_v the_o authority_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o exercise_n and_o the_o obedience_n to_o this_o exercise_n be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o authority_n so_o authority_n be_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o obedience_n and_o than_o it_o will_v claim_v obedience_n whether_o a_o man_n have_v a_o free_a liberty_n to_o exercise_n it_o or_o be_v keep_v from_o it_o 4._o from_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o dueness_n of_o obedience_n to_o such_o administration_n and_o exercise_n obedience_n be_v not_o due_a to_o it_o because_o it_o be_v exercise_n of_o government_n but_o because_o it_o be_v exercise_n of_o authority_n in_o he_o that_o govern_v if_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n though_o he_o may_v exercise_v the_o act_n of_o government_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o exercise_v authority_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v not_o authority_n he_o can_v exercise_n it_o if_o a_o man_n have_v not_o authority_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o exercise_n the_o act_n of_o government_n but_o if_o he_o have_v get_v possession_n of_o external_a strength_n into_o his_o hand_n he_o may_v exercise_v the_o act_n of_o government_n though_o for_o want_v of_o authority_n to_o do_v it_o withal_o he_o ought_v not_o but_o in_o all_o those_o act_n be_v not_o possess_v of_o authority_n he_o must_v act_n i_o think_v without_o authority_n and_o can_v exercise_n it_o before_o he_o have_v get_v it_o and_o when_o this_o exercise_n of_o government_n and_o authority_n be_v thus_o separate_v what_o obedience_n be_v 1._o due_a to_o it_o the_o scripture_n plain_o bid_v we_o be_v subject_a to_o authority_n 5._o and_o all_o conscience_n of_o obedience_n must_v be_v in_o regard_n to_o 34._o god_n authority_n and_o allegiance_n as_o the_o author_n say_v be_v due_a only_a to_o god_n authority_n and_o therefore_o none_o can_v be_v due_a to_o he_o who_o have_v not_o that_o authority_n as_o none_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n as_o he_o observe_v to_o thief_n and_o pirate_n when_o they_o have_v get_v power_n over_o any_o person_n so_o that_o let_v a_o man_n assume_v the_o place_n and_o exercise_v the_o act_n of_o government_n yet_o that_o claim_v no_o obedience_n if_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o govern_v and_o whenever_o the_o act_n of_o government_n be_v obey_v be_v because_o of_o his_o authority_n that_o do_v those_o act_n so_o that_o the_o person_n authority_n be_v the_o true_a ground_n of_o all_o obedience_n and_o if_o it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o authority_n that_o any_o thing_n else_o must_v be_v obey_v it_o will_v be_v a_o riddle_n indeed_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v none_o due_a to_o authority_n itself_o which_o will_v be_v to_o make_v that_o which_o give_v all_o claim_n to_o obedience_n to_o have_v no_o claim_n thereto_o 5._o from_o the_o obedience_n due_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o governor_n in_o unauthoritative_a act_n the_o author_n i_o be_o sure_a will_v own_o that_o a_o king_n may_v retain_v his_o authority_n even_o when_o he_o act_v illegal_o and_o that_o subject_n owe_v he_o obedience_n even_o under_o such_o illegal_a act_n else_o there_o be_v no_o passive_a obedience_n due_a to_o king_n break_v law_n but_o now_o to_o what_o authority_n be_v this_o obedience_n due_a to_o authority_n in_o the_o exercise_n or_o in_o these_o act_n of_o government_n no_o in_o these_o act_n against_o law_n he_o do_v not_o exercise_n his_o authority_n have_v no_o commission_n to_o do_v thus_o or_o to_o tie_v up_o any_o man_n conscience_n the_o effect_n of_o authority_n to_o do_v what_o he_o illegal_o enjoin_v he_o but_o act_n without_o and_o against_o it_o to_o what_o authority_n be_v it_o due_a then_o for_o all_o obedience_n must_v be_v due_a to_o some_o authority_n it_o be_v due_a to_o that_o authority_n in_o his_o person_n which_o he_o do_v not_o exercise_n by_o
estate_n as_o well_o as_o the_o high_a authority_n and_o if_o you_o suppose_v the_o right_n to_o this_o estate_n to_o be_v in_o he_o do_v not_o that_o make_v it_o his_o rightful_a property_n then_o to_o seek_v to_o hinder_v he_o of_o his_o right_n to_o take_v it_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n or_o to_o keep_v it_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n will_v be_v very_o unrighteous_a to_o pray_v for_o it_o to_o wish_v or_o desire_v it_o will_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n a_o unjust_a and_o evil_a covetousness_n to_o attempt_v it_o or_o any_o way_n abet_v or_o act_v therein_o will_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o eight_o and_o pass_v among_o unjust_a seizure_n and_o the_o allegiance_n that_o tie_v to_o pray_v for_o and_o to_o promote_v the_o possession_n of_o k._n w._n &_o q._n m._n i_o think_v do_v pretty_a evident_o do_v all_o this_o against_o he_o 2._o to_o be_v dutiful_a and_o obedient_a to_o he_o in_o point_n of_o power_n admit_v he_o to_o have_v the_o legal_a right_n and_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o politic_a father_n and_o still_o king_n and_o then_o by_o the_o fâ—fâ—h_o commandment_n allegiance_n be_v unavoidable_o due_a to_o he_o suppose_v he_o the_o father_n there_o speak_v of_o and_o that_o commandment_n bid_v all_o to_o reverence_n and_o keep_v subject_a to_o and_o serve_v and_o support_v he_o and_o transfer_v allegiance_n run_v direct_o contrary_a to_o all_o these_o duty_n it_o be_v turn_v subject_a to_o another_o against_o he_o not_o keep_v subject_a to_o he_o against_o all_o men._n there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o pray_v for_o he_o when_o they_o open_o fast_o and_o pray_v against_o hâ—m_n they_o have_v do_v with_o support_v he_o when_o they_o fall_v to_o support_v another_o in_o his_o throne_n they_o can_v be_v but_o one_o king_n subject_n as_o have_v but_o one_o allegiance_n which_o when_o they_o promise_v and_o pay_v to_o k._n william_n and_o q._n marry_o they_o must_v needs_o cast_v off_o to_o k._n james_n and_o as_o the_o supposal_n of_o his_o legal_a right_n make_v they_o owe_v he_o as_o may_v seem_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n i_o think_v such_o transfer_v of_o allegiance_n will_v manifest_o be_v very_o bad_a payment_n of_o it_o 3._o to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o own_o oath_n and_o promise_n the_o three_o commandment_n be_v not_o to_o take_v god_n name_n in_o vain_a or_o as_o our_o lâ—rd_a word_n it_o not_o to_o forswear_v ourselves_o and_o 33._o that_o may_v be_v either_o in_o falsify_v the_o former_a oath_n by_o non-performance_n or_o in_o falsify_v again_o by_o swear_v more_o than_o we_o can_v perform_v in_o the_o new_a oath_n the_o former_a oath_n to_o k._n james_n be_v notwithstanding_o any_o absolution_n of_o the_o say_a subject_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n now_o i_o suppose_v to_o transfer_v allegiance_n from_o he_o do_v not_o fulfil_v the_o promise_n of_o continue_v to_o hear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o to_o bear_v it_o to_o his_o competitor_n be_v not_o to_o bear_v it_o to_o he_o for_o certain_o he_o and_o his_o competitor_n be_v not_o the_o same_o and_o to_o defend_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o our_o power_n against_o all_o attempt_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v make_v against_o his_o or_o their_o person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n now_o how_o attempt_n have_v be_v make_v and_o how_o they_o be_v continue_v against_o his_o person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n all_o man_n must_v needs_o see_v and_o the_o call_n for_o the_o present_a allegiance_n be_v to_o back_o the_o attemper_n therein_o and_o if_o you_o suppose_v his_o legal_a right_n to_o turn_v over_o to_o the_o attempter_n will_v not_o verify_v the_o promise_n of_o defend_v he_o and_o his_o crown_n against_o all_o attempt_n nor_o will_v aid_a and_o pray_v for_o they_o when_o go_v against_o he_o be_v keep_v his_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n to_o our_o utmost_a against_o they_o it_o be_v declare_v further_o that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v power_n to_o absolve_v we_o of_o this_o oath_n nor_o of_o any_o part_n thereof_o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o any_o absolution_n from_o this_o obedience_n we_o will_v bear_v he_o this_o faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n it_o be_v visible_a they_o that_o turn_v to_o bear_v it_o to_o another_o who_o be_v set_v upon_o his_o throne_n bear_v it_o no_o long_o to_o he_o they_o be_v bind_v thus_o fast_o to_o he_o therein_o before_o and_o some_o must_v have_v set_v they_o loose_v and_o by_o his_o supposal_n that_o be_v not_o do_v by_o king_n james_n himself_o if_o as_o he_o put_v the_o case_n his_o legal_a right_n still_o remain_v and_o if_o they_o give_v this_o faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n away_o to_o another_o when_o these_o absolver_n have_v loose_v they_o how_o be_v that_o hold_v to_o bear_v it_o on_o to_o he_o notwithstanding_o any_o such_o absolution_n such_o rub_n lie_v in_o the_o way_n of_o transfer_v this_o allegiance_n from_o the_o former_a oath_n to_o king_n james_n and_o since_o in_o this_o new_a oath_n true_a allegiance_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v again_o to_o k._n william_n and_o q_n mary_n if_o they_o swear_v such_o service_n and_o support_v to_o they_o against_o k._n james_n as_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o perform_v as_o it_o seem_v visible_a they_o do_v if_o you_o suppose_v the_o former_a bond_n be_v still_o remain_v there_o will_v be_v a_o new_a falsification_n to_o say_v and_o not_o to_o do_v be_v to_o falsify_v and_o to_o swear_v he_o will_v do_v what_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o and_o will_v not_o do_v be_v to_o swear_v false_o and_o this_o every_o person_n do_v that_o swear_v to_o do_v a_o unjust_a thing_n or_o to_o give_v away_o what_o be_v none_o of_o his_o own_o such_o oath_n lay_v no_o obligation_n nor_o procure_v licence_n to_o perform_v the_o thing_n be_v as_o unjust_a after_o as_o it_o be_v before_o their_o swear_v no_o man_n must_v swear_v away_o any_o part_n of_o his_o duty_n as_o the_o author_n observe_v p._n 32._o because_o a_o oath_n in_o which_o a_o man_n so_o swear_v be_v false_a in_o the_o make_n assure_v man_n of_o what_o they_o be_v not_o like_a to_o find_v and_o delude_v they_o by_o a_o promise_n and_o oath_n which_o must_v not_o be_v keep_v but_o break_v as_o to_o the_o person_n concern_v in_o these_o difficulty_n the_o conscience_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n be_v concern_v on_o some_o though_o not_o on_o all_o the_o forementioned_a account_n the_o eight_o and_o ten_o commandment_n of_o not_o be_v injurious_a to_o he_o in_o his_o rightful_a property_n will_v affect_v the_o conscience_n of_o all_o man_n in_o common_a justice_n the_o five_o commandment_n of_o bear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o if_o true_a and_o legal_a king_n and_o pay_v he_o honour_n and_o obedience_n will_v bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o all_o subject_n of_o these_o dominion_n and_o the_o three_o commandment_n of_o not_o forswear_v ourselves_o but_o perform_v towards_o he_o our_o oath_n concern_v only_o they_o that_o have_v be_v in_o station_n require_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o to_o the_o forego_n obligation_n which_o equal_o concern_v and_o be_v a_o fast_o tie_v upon_o all_o other_o this_o superadd_v a_o new_a bond_n or_o most_o solemn_a obligation_n upon_o the_o swearer_n themselves_o these_o in_o short_a i_o conceive_v be_v the_o great_a difficulty_n against_o the_o new_a allegiance_n to_o k._n william_n and_o q._n marry_o whether_o call_v for_o upon_o oath_n or_o without_o outh_n now_o of_o all_o these_o difficulty_n i_o observe_v that_o they_o suppose_v a_o rightful_a competitor_n in_o be_v to_o who_o the_o subject_n be_v under_o a_o contrary_a obligation_n the_o hindrance_n of_o conscience_n be_v not_o from_o their_o own_o right_n which_o the_o owner_n may_v give_v up_o if_o they_o please_v but_o from_o the_o right_n of_o a_o three_o person_n and_o the_o refusal_n be_v only_o to_o do_v right_o and_o to_o keep_v a_o clear_a conscience_n towards_o he_o for_o as_o the_o case_n be_v put_v it_o be_v k._n james_n suppose_a right_a to_o these_o realm_n as_o proprietor_n that_o withold_v they_o in_o regard_n to_o the_o eight_o and_o ten_o commandment_n from_o that_o allegiance_n which_o must_v join_v to_o drive_v or_o keep_v he_o out_o thereof_o and_o his_o suppose_a right_n or_o power_n and_o authority_n over_o they_o that_o bar_v they_o in_o conscience_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n from_o cast_v off_o obedience_n to_o he_o and_o turn_v subject_n to_o k._n william_n and_o q._n mary_n and_o the_o further_a right_o he_o have_v to_o all_o this_o by_o their_o solemn_a promise_n &_o oath_n which_o keep_v they_o fast_o to_o he_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o three_o commandment_n till_o
defend_v so_o that_o if_o he_o have_v give_v away_o his_o own_o legal_a right_n he_o have_v give_v back_o their_o oath_n too_o from_o which_o though_o no_o other_o person_n may_v absolve_v they_o yet_o he_o himself_o may_v but_o since_o this_o question_n have_v fall_v into_o private_a hand_n this_o allegiance_n have_v be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v set_v on_o other_o ground_n this_o reverend_a author_n be_v not_o for_o enter_v into_o the_o dispute_n about_o 12._o the_o legal_a right_n which_o seem_v to_o he_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v dispute_v that_o therefore_o i_o leave_v as_o he_o do_v to_o stand_v or_o fall_v according_a to_o its_o own_o evidence_n but_o he_o add_v that_o this_o legal_a right_n be_v unnecessary_a in_o this_o dispute_n and_o have_v perplex_v this_o controversy_n and_o that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o k._n william_n and_o q._n marry_o as_o settle_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n and_o both_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o they_o though_o king_n james_n shall_v happen_v to_o have_v the_o legal_a right_n still_o so_o the_o business_n of_o his_o book_n be_v to_o lay_v down_o principle_n that_o will_v clear_v the_o allegiance_n require_v to_o k._n willi_n 〈…〉_z and_o q._n marry_o though_o they_o he_o suppose_v to_o have_v no_o legal_a right_n which_o principle_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n without_o legal_a right_n thereto_o advance_v first_o by_o many_o other_o but_o now_o carry_v high_a and_o improve_v by_o he_o how_o fit_a they_o be_v to_o remove_v the_o forementioned_a difficulty_n i_o come_v next_o to_o examine_v chap._n ii_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o authority_n and_o how_o convey_v from_o god_n as_o to_o this_o ground_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n carry_v allegiance_n though_o the_o possessor_n have_v no_o legal_a right_n it_o have_v be_v a_o plea_n very_o general_o use_v and_o much_o set_v by_o among_o the_o writer_n for_o the_o new_a oath_n press_v the_o dueness_n of_o allegiance_n to_o a_o king_n 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this_o leave_v he_o to_o have_v the_o right_n whosoever_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o right_n i_o think_v will_v leave_v all_o the_o precede_a difficulty_n untouched_a for_o to_o bind_v themselves_o by_o a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o keep_v his_o competitor_n in_o such_o his_o suppose_a rightful_a power_n and_o property_n and_o to_o keep_v himself_o out_o of_o it_o seems_z 1._o to_o carry_v all_o the_o injustice_n to_o he_o as_o a_o proprietor_n against_o the_o eight_o and_o ten_o commandment_n grant_v as_o the_o plea_n do_v that_o what_o subject_n engage_v to_o keep_v he_o out_o of_o be_v his_o right_n and_o it_o need_v no_o more_o to_o make_v it_o very_o unrighteous_a 2._o all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o he_o as_o a_o king_n and_o father_n against_o the_o five_o commandment_n for_o if_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v right_o to_o the_o authority_n he_o will_v have_v right_o to_o the_o obedience_n obedience_n be_v due_a to_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o authority_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v due_a to_o none_o else_o but_o he_o that_o have_v the_o authority_n and_o that_o be_v he_o who_o have_v the_o right_a to_o the_o authority_n for_o in_o all_o righteous_a estimate_n the_o authority_n be_v he_o who_o of_o right_o it_o be_v this_o authority_n can_v go_v to_o both_o it_o can_v belong_v but_o to_o one_o who_o be_v it_o then_o his_o that_o have_v right_o to_o it_o or_o his_o who_o have_v none_o not_o his_o that_o have_v no_o right_a for_o that_o be_v not_o to_o judge_v righteous_o or_o to_o do_v right_o and_o to_o give_v every_o man_n his_o own_o he_o that_o have_v right_o to_o the_o authority_n then_o must_v have_v the_o authority_n and_o indeed_o authority_n as_o i_o shall_v note_v be_v a_o thing_n which_o must_v go_v by_o right_n it_o be_v a_o spiritual_a thing_n not_o subject_a to_o violence_n force_n can_v take_v it_o but_o right_o must_v convey_v it_o and_o god_n way_n of_o give_v it_o be_v by_o give_v any_o one_o a_o right_a to_o it_o so_o that_o have_v the_o right_n to_o the_o authority_n by_o this_o plea_n he_o will_v be_v adjudge_v to_o have_v the_o authority_n and_o then_o ought_v he_o not_o to_o have_v the_o duty_n and_o obedience_n which_o god_n make_v due_a to_o the_o authority_n if_o thâ—y_n will_v give_v he_o his_o due_a have_v the_o authority_n he_o woâ—ld_v be_v the_o father_n spoâ—e_v of_o in_o the_o precept_n to_o who_o all_o be_v require_v to_o pay_v honour_n and_o support_v and_o obedience_n and_o to_o keep_v subject_a all_o which_o be_v pay_v contrary_a when_o the_o allegiance_n be_v transfer_v as_o i_o before_o note_v 3._o all_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o solemn_a promise_n and_o o_o 〈…〉_z h_z for_o those_o be_v swear_v on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o have_v right_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o for_o defence_n of_o it_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n express_o recognize_v his_o legal_a right_n and_o engage_v that_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o defend_v he_o in_o that_o right_n to_o the_o utmost_a so_o leave_v he_o still_o in_o that_o right_n and_o you_o leave_v what_o it_o swear_v to_o defend_v and_o the_o swearer_n for_o aught_o appear_v in_o this_o plea_n to_o bring_v they_o off_o be_v still_o bind_v to_o defend_v he_o therein_o according_a as_o that_o oath_n engage_v the_o first_o of_o these_o viz._n injustice_n to_o he_o as_o proprietor_n seem_v plain_o leave_v by_o this_o hypothesis_n grant_v he_o right_o as_o it_o do_v and_o to_o oppose_v right_o be_v plain_o unrighteous_a and_o the_o three_o viz._n breach_n of_o the_o oath_n seem_v as_o plain_o leave_v too_o for_o the_o thing_n recognize_v and_o swear_v to_o be_v defend_v in_o that_o legal_a oath_n be_v the_o legal_a right_n grant_v that_o legal_a right_n still_o to_o continue_v as_o this_o plea_n do_v and_o that_o oath_n will_v have_v it_o to_o defend_v still_o as_o it_o have_v the_o first_o day_n it_o be_v make_v and_o to_o transfer_v and_o turn_v allegiance_n to_o oppose_v he_o in_o that_o right_n i_o think_v be_v not_o to_o bear_v allegiance_n to_o defend_v he_o therein_o but_o as_o to_o the_o second_o viz._n undutifulness_n to_o he_o as_o a_o king_n and_o father_n allow_v he_o still_o to_o have_v the_o right_n several_a and_o this_o reverend_a person_n among_o the_o rest_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o dispute_v that_o not_o but_o that_o obedience_n must_v follow_v the_o authority_n but_o because_o as_o they_o fancy_n he_o may_v have_v the_o authority_n that_o want_v right_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o that_o have_v the_o right_n may_v want_v the_o authority_n authority_n go_v not_o by_o right_n as_o he_o think_v but_o by_o advancement_n to_o the_o throne_n by_o whatever_o mean_n so_o that_o he_o who_o have_v right_o if_o dispossess_v have_v not_o godâ—s_a authority_n or_o as_o he_o say_v p._n 21._o be_v out_o
of_o authority_n and_o he_o that_o have_v possession_n though_o against_o right_n have_v god_n authority_n which_o be_v the_o notion_n that_o run_v through_o his_o whole_a book_n to_o clear_v this_o therefore_o i_o shall_v here_o inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o authority_n and_o into_o the_o way_n of_o come_v by_o it_o which_o will_v show_v the_o way_n of_o lose_v of_o it_o a_o right_a understanding_n whereof_o will_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o clear_v up_o his_o most_o fundamental_a mistake_v as_o i_o conceive_v and_o answer_v the_o main_a of_o what_o he_o have_v allege_v on_o this_o subject_a i._n first_o i_o shall_v say_v something_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o civil_a authority_n or_o show_v what_o it_o be_v that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o to_o seek_v for_o in_o one_o when_o we_o seek_v after_o authority_n there_o be_v the_o more_o need_n of_o this_o because_o i_o sin_v man_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o take_v external_n may_v and_o strength_n which_o they_o see_v in_o person_n of_o authority_n for_o their_o authority_n and_o to_o conclude_v when_o they_o see_v one_o possess_v of_o this_o external_n strength_n that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o authority_n but_o if_o he_o lose_v this_o external_n strength_n that_o he_o lose_v his_o authority_n civil_a authority_n speak_v a_o right_a or_o liberty_n in_o one_o to_o order_n or_o do_v a_o thing_n in_o civil_a matter_n lay_v a_o obligation_n on_o other_o to_o follow_v or_o submit_v to_o he_o as_o particular_o in_o a_o prince_n to_o give_v order_n and_o command_n for_o a_o rule_n of_o practice_n to_o judge_v and_o determine_v dispute_n about_o right_n or_o property_n to_o use_v the_o sword_n which_o god_n have_v allow_v he_o alone_o the_o liberty_n of_o for_o defence_n or_o punishment_n and_o all_o with_o a_o obligation_n to_o these_o under_o he_o to_o obey_v or_o acquiesce_v in_o or_o submit_v to_o they_o the_o most_o essential_a property_n of_o this_o and_o of_o all_o other_o authority_n be_v to_o lay_v obligation_n or_o a_o conscientious_a and_o internal_a bond_n on_o those_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o and_o some_o authority_n have_v no_o other_o enforcement_n be_v furnish_v with_o no_o external_n compulsory_a nor_o use_v force_n over_o the_o body_n of_o those_o who_o be_v subject_a thereto_o as_o the_o ministerial_a authority_n which_o yet_o be_v a_o good_a authority_n and_o god_n authority_n as_o true_o as_o civil_a authority_n itself_o be_v but_o since_o the_o generality_n make_v so_o little_a of_o this_o internal_a obligation_n and_o can_v so_o easy_o break_v it_o external_n strength_n and_o may_v be_v add_v to_o this_o authority_n to_o be_v a_o tie_n upon_o the_o body_n as_o the_o other_o be_v upon_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n and_o to_o make_v they_o observant_a out_o of_o fear_n of_o wrath_n as_o st._n paul_n say_v rom._n 13._o 4_o 5._o who_o will_v not_o otherwise_o be_v so_o out_o of_o the_o true_a obligation_n of_o authority_n that_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o conscience_n and_o this_o external_n strength_n lie_v in_o a_o prince_n have_v the_o command_n of_o court_n and_o officer_n prison_n and_o execution_n in_o be_v possess_v of_o army_n ordinance_n magazine_n navy_n treasure_n and_o stronghold_n of_o a_o nation_n and_o the_o like_a but_o now_o this_o external_n force_n and_o strength_n be_v not_o the_o prince_n authority_n itself_o but_o a_o mean_n and_o instrument_n to_o exercise_v to_o back_o and_o enforce_v his_o authority_n the_o authority_n as_o i_o note_v lie_v in_o rightor_n licence_n of_o order_v with_o effect_n of_o obligation_n and_o all_o this_o be_v a_o spiritual_a thing_n as_o right_o licence_n and_o obligation_n and_o other_o moral_a thing_n be_v so_o that_o authority_n be_v a_o moral_a quality_n but_o this_o external_n strength_n be_v no_o moral_a quality_n but_o a_o bodily_a thing_n the_o insâ—pâ—rable_a effect_n of_o authority_n be_v to_o lay_v a_o internal_a obligation_n this_o a_o external_n that_o a_o power_n of_o affect_v the_o conscience_n this_o only_a the_o body_n of_o subject_n for_o what_o external_n strength_n have_v power_n over_o be_v only_o our_o body_n bodily_a force_n can_v take_v away_o bodily_a thing_n but_o mere_a external_n force_n lay_v no_o such_o internal_a bond_n of_o submission_n upon_o the_o conscience_n if_o a_o man_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o thief_n or_o pirate_n or_o in_o time_n of_o war_n if_o he_o and_o all_o he_o have_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n their_o ezternal_a strength_n will_v give_v they_o power_n over_o his_o body_n but_o his_o spirit_n be_v free_a and_o such_o man_n for_o all_o they_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o external_n strength_n may_v refuse_v all_o they_o require_v with_o safety_n enough_o to_o their_o conscience_n if_o they_o can_v with_o safety_n enough_o to_o their_o person_n there_o must_v be_v authority_n as_o i_o say_v to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n when_o this_o external_n may_v that_o be_v only_o the_o mean_n to_o exercise_v back_o and_o enforce_v authority_n bind_v we_o in_o fear_n for_o external_n interest_n and_o both_o these_o distinct_a effect_n st._n paul_n distinct_o mark_v in_o the_o high_a power_n who_o authority_n which_o as_o be_v god_n authority_n bind_v the_o conscience_n be_v back_v with_o strength_n for_o present_a wrath_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o subject_n you_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_a not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n rom._n 135._o according_o we_o find_v this_o external_n stength_n separate_v from_o authority_n and_o that_o show_v plain_o that_o external_n strength_n be_v not_o authority_n if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o thief_n or_o pirate_n or_o of_o enemy_n in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o i_o say_v he_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o external_n strength_n but_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o there_o the_o subject_n of_o authority_n for_o no_o man_n pretend_v as_o this_o author_n say_v p._n 34._o that_o theives_n and_o pirate_n have_v god_n authority_n nay_o not_o although_o they_o proceed_v upon_o he_o in_o form_n of_o law_n and_o judical_o as_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n do_v upon_o the_o bless_a martyr_n who_o for_o all_o in_o that_o court_n he_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o external_n strength_n yet_o i_o think_v no_o wise_a man_n will_v say_v he_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o authority_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n we_o find_v civil_a authority_n separate_v from_o external_n strength_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o be_v authority_n as_o it_o be_v in_o saul_n when_o on_o mount_n gilboa_n he_o flee_v before_o the_o pursuer_n 4._o and_o seek_v death_n for_o the_o anguish_n of_o his_o wound_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o fall_v alive_a into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n for_o all_o which_o discomfiture_n and_o desperate_a state_n david_n tell_v the_o amalakite_n he_o ought_v still_o to_o have_v look_v upon_o 1416._o he_o as_o have_v the_o inviolableness_n of_o god_n anoint_v and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o david_n when_o he_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o land_n for_o fear_n of_o absalon_n notwithstanding_o which_o flight_n and_o dispossession_n shimei_n be_v still_o to_o have_v own_v he_o as_o the_o anoint_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n against_o the_o regal_a authority_n in_o his_o carriage_n 16._o towards_o he_o thus_o also_o our_o law_n own_v this_o authority_n in_o a_o dispossess_v king_n and_o under_o any_o breach_n or_o interruption_n of_o possession_n thus_o the_o statute_n say_v of_o q._n marry_o that_o for_o all_o the_o interruption_n of_o 4._o her_o possession_n by_o the_o possession_n of_o q._n jane_n the_o crown_n with_o all_o authority_n thereunto_o belong_v be_v all_o the_o time_n immediate_o from_o the_o death_n of_o k_o edward_n invest_v and_o by_o law_n adjudge_v to_o be_v in_o her_o royal_a person_n and_o in_o case_n of_o any_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o henry_n viii_o usurp_v the_o crown_n 12._o before_o their_o time_n one_o take_v possession_n whilst_o another_o have_v the_o legal_a right_n to_o 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due_a of_o a_o person_n not_o due_a to_o the_o country_n or_o to_o the_o order_n of_o government_n but_o to_o the_o king_n and_o according_o in_o cobledikâ—'s_n case_n the_o judge_n reject_v a_o plea_n as_o my_o lord_n coke_n note_n p._n 9_o in_o calvin_n case_n for_o say_v only_o the_o ligeance_n of_o england_n but_o admit_v it_o when_o they_o add_v and_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o commit_v treason_n because_o it_o be_v only_o a_o breach_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v due_a to_o his_o own_o person_n so_o that_o the_o treason_n lie_v where_o the_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n do_v that_o be_v against_o the_o rightful_a king_n person_n as_o to_o what_o he_o say_v p._n 52_o 53._o about_o cognizance_n which_o be_v the_o right_a king_n not_o lie_v before_o a_o private_a subject_n i_o grant_v it_o will_v not_o if_o once_o a_o court_n competent_a have_v judge_v of_o it_o but_o where_o be_v that_o court_n that_o be_v of_o authority_n competent_a to_o sentence_n and_o give_v away_o a_o lawful_a king_n be_v right_a it_o seem_v plain_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n that_o among_o we_o a_o parliament_n call_v by_o a_o possessor_n without_o right_n can_v do_v it_o because_o after_o they_o have_v do_v what_o they_o can_v the_o law_n say_v he_o have_v right_o and_o will_v punish_v the_o private_a subject_n as_o have_v be_v show_v notwithstanding_o the_o warranty_n of_o their_o judgement_n for_o act_v against_o his_o right_n so_o there_o be_v no_o way_n that_o i_o see_v but_o for_o every_o subject_a to_o take_v the_o best_a advice_n and_o care_n he_o can_v to_o know_v which_o be_v the_o right_n that_o he_o may_v not_o act_v against_o he_o for_o though_o he_o will_v have_v no_o cognizance_n be_v it_o a_o thing_n that_o lie_v before_o authorize_v court_n or_o that_o the_o competitor_n have_v bring_v into_o court_n and_o there_o decide_v as_o h._n 6._o and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n do_v in_o parliament_n and_o though_o where_o there_o be_v no_o court_n competent_a to_o judge_v he_o have_v no_o cognizance_n to_o judge_v for_o other_o yet_o he_o have_v to_o judge_v the_o beâ—t_n he_o can_v and_o at_o his_o own_o peril_n for_o himself_o as_o every_o man_n muâ—â—_n do_v i_o think_v in_o this_o case_n allegiance_n hâ—_n must_v pay_v to_o he_o that_o have_v 〈◊〉_d as_o i_o have_v prove_v and_o so_o must_v satisfy_v himself_o who_o have_v it_o to_o answer_v the_o law_n of_o goâ—_n and_o as_o for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o seeâ—_n protection_n from_o the_o judgement_n of_o courtâ—_n which_o be_v not_o legal_a couâ—ts_n but_o only_o cor_n 〈…〉_z de_fw-fr facto_fw-la or_o from_o legal_a court_n if_o they_o meddle_v with_o that_o which_o be_v not_o under_o the_o 〈…〉_z cognizance_n will_v fail_v those_o that_o trust_v to_o shelter_v themselves_o thereby_o as_o my_o lordâ—_n chief_a justice_n bridgman_n tell_v 15._o cookâ—_n when_o he_o plead_v that_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v a_o court_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o defence_n of_o his_o act_n under_o it_o but_o as_o to_o all_o this_o dispute_n about_o law_n for_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fact_n against_o the_o king_n in_o right_n p._n 54._o 65_o he_o observe_v that_o the_o non-swearer_n will_v noâ—_n abide_v by_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o law_n which_o may_v be_v true_a as_o to_o this_o particular_a of_o follow_v a_o mere_a king_n in_o fact_n against_o the_o legal_a right_n because_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o land_n be_v their_o hindran_fw-mi 〈…〉_z in_o this_o case_n but_o then_o say_v he_o why_o do_v they_o insist_v upon-lam_n they_o insist_v on_o it_o because_o they_o think_v it_o one_o good_a argument_n and_o so_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v it_o still_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v offer_v from_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_n but_o they_o do_v not_o abide_v by_o it_o or_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n to_o stand_v or_o fall_v with_o it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o only_a good_a argument_n and_o other_o hindrance_n from_o god_n law_n they_o think_v be_v no_o less_o than_o that_o and_o this_o learned_a person_n know_v very_o well_o that_o any_o one_o conscionable_a hindrance_n be_v enough_o to_o keep_v a_o man_n from_o do_v a_o thing_n and_o the_o lawfulness_n in_o some_o respect_n whilst_o it_o be_v unlawful_a in_o other_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o warranâ—_n he_o in_o do_v it_o bonum_fw-la say_v the_o râ—le_n oritur_fw-la ex_fw-la integra_fw-la causa_fw-la malum_fw-la ex_fw-la quoli_fw-la 〈…〉_z dâ—fectu_fw-la though_o i_o think_v as_o to_o the_o 〈…〉_z painful_a search_v that_o have_v be_v make_v into_o the_o point_n of_o law_n for_o allegiance_n to_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la the_o non-swearer_n do_v not_o begin_v it_o but_o be_v drive_v to_o it_o the_o pleader_n for_o the_o new_a oath_n pretend_v the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v for_o a_o king_n in_o faâ—t_n which_o upon_o examination_n they_o find_v 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authority_n and_o true_a to_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v make_v to_o a_o dispossess_v king_n if_o they_o have_v no_o exception_n to_o his_o right_n nor_o any_o ground_n but_o this_o of_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la to_o plead_v to_o i_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v great_a danger_n lest_o all_o those_o law_n shall_v condemn_v they_o and_o however_o they_o they_o think_v this_o plea_n of_o possession_n without_o right_n may_v bear_v they_o out_o before_o god_n in_o pay_v this_o allegiance_n i_o think_v it_o be_v visible_a no_o possess_a king_n trust_v thereto_o in_o demand_v it_o either_o before_o god_n or_o before_o the_o world_n for_o we_o never_o yet_o have_v a_o regnant_n king_n that_o set_v up_o upon_o that_o title_n and_o in_o the_o present_a revolution_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o what_o declaration_n the_o public_a act_n have_v make_v of_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n legal_a right_n and_o title_n to_o their_o father_n throne_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o author_n right_a by_o providential_a possession_n without_o other_o title_n it_o destroy_v the_o obligation_n by_o right_n and_o wrong_n i_o come_v now_o in_o the_o three_o place_n to_o that_o which_o be_v more_o particular_o the_o plea_n of_o this_o learned_a man_n which_o be_v the_o plea_n of_o providence_n to_o give_v or_o grant_v right_o and_o this_o though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o legal_a right_n but_o leaf_n that_o still_o to_o go_v as_o law_n direct_v it_o yet_o he_o say_v be_v a_o better_a right_o than_o that_o and_o such_o as_o in_o the_o fight_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n aught_o to_o set_v the_o legal_a right_n aside_o and_o this_o he_o make_v to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o every_o regnant_n king_n or_o possessor_n of_o a_o throne_n providence_n that_o give_v success_n and_o speed_v he_o