therefore_o it_o become_v the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o reveal_v these_o mystery_n of_o salvation_n to_o we_o especial_o if_o we_o add_v to_o this_o that_o the_o lapse_v state_n of_o humane_a nature_n make_v supernatural_a knowledge_n necessary_a natural_a knowledge_n we_o grant_v be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n though_o no_o man_n will_v have_v have_v reason_n to_o complain_v have_v god_n in_o a_o state_n of_o innocence_n by_o a_o more_o familiar_a intercourse_n with_o man_n or_o by_o the_o frequent_a conversation_n of_o angel_n improve_v his_o knowledge_n beyond_o the_o mere_a attainment_n of_o his_o natural_a faculty_n and_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a but_o this_o may_v have_v be_v i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v a_o impatient_a thirst_n after_o knowledge_n in_o humane_a nature_n and_o such_o a_o great_a curiosity_n for_o secret_a and_o hide_a mystery_n that_o it_o look_v very_o unnatural_a for_o man_n to_o complain_v that_o god_n reveal_v more_o to_o they_o than_o nature_n teach_v but_o yet_o i_o say_v natural_a knowledge_n must_v be_v allow_v sufficient_a to_o all_o the_o end_n of_o humane_a life_n while_o man_n continue_v innocent_a for_o that_o be_v the_o original_a state_n of_o human_a nature_n as_o all_o man_n must_v grant_v who_o believe_v that_o man_n be_v make_v by_o god_n but_o when_o man_n sin_v he_o forfeit_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o a_o natural_a immortality_n and_o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v or_o not_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v he_o shall_v be_v restore_v depend_v whole_o on_o the_o sovereign_n will_v and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n though_o it_o can_v direct_v a_o innocent_a man_n how_o to_o please_v and_o worship_n god_n and_o to_o preserve_v himself_o immortal_a it_o can_v not_o teach_v sinner_n how_o to_o make_v atonement_n for_o sin_n nor_o give_v they_o any_o certain_a hope_n that_o god_n will_v forgive_v sin_n and_o bestow_v immortal_a life_n on_o they_o which_o make_v it_o necessary_a that_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o sinner_n be_v a_o reveal_v religion_n and_o if_o god_n in_o infinite_a goodness_n be_v not_o only_o please_v to_o restore_v sinner_n to_o grace_n and_o favour_n but_o to_o advance_v they_o to_o a_o supernatural_a state_n of_o perfection_n and_o happiness_n both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n in_o the_o next_o world_n this_o must_v be_v do_v by_o supernatural_a mean_n and_o therefore_o require_v a_o supernatural_a knowledge_n for_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n can_v neither_o raise_v we_o above_o nature_n nor_o discover_v supernatural_a truth_n to_o we_o and_o this_o make_v it_o necessary_a to_o know_v and_o believe_v such_o thing_n as_o we_o have_v no_o natural_a notion_n or_o idea_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o neither_o eye_n have_v see_v nor_o ear_n hear_v neither_o have_v it_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n to_o conceive_v if_o nature_n can_v save_v we_o it_o can_v discover_v to_o we_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n neither_o and_o if_o we_o must_v be_v save_v by_o a_o supernatural_a grace_n and_o power_n it_o must_v be_v supernatural_o reveal_v and_o what_o be_v supernatural_a be_v the_o object_n of_o faith_n not_o of_o natural_a knowledge_n this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o give_v a_o plain_a account_n why_o god_n think_v fit_a to_o reveal_v such_o mystery_n to_o we_o as_o nature_n can_v teach_v and_o as_o we_o have_v no_o natural_a notion_n of_o because_o our_o lapse_v state_n have_v make_v such_o supernatural_a revelation_n necessary_a to_o the_o recovery_n of_o mankind_n and_o when_o we_o be_v fall_v below_o the_o relief_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o natural_a knowledge_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o thankful_a to_o our_o good_a god_n for_o supernatural_a knowledge_n and_o supernatural_a mean_n of_o salvation_n to_o god_n the_o father_n god_n the_o son_n and_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n three_o person_n one_o eternal_a god_n be_v honour_n glory_n and_o power_n now_o and_o for_o ever_o amen_n sermon_n xi_o the_o folly_n and_o unreasonableness_n of_o deism_n preach_v before_o the_o king_n at_o hampton-court_n june_n 16._o 1700_o john_n fourteen_o 1._o you_o believe_v in_o god_n believe_v also_o in_o i_o i_o shall_v not_o consider_v these_o word_n as_o they_o relate_v to_o what_o follow_v but_o only_o observe_v in_o they_o that_o our_o saâ—…iour_n not_o only_o require_v his_o disciple_n to_o â—…elieve_v in_o god_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v believe_v also_o in_o he_o that_o be_v to_o believe_v that_o he_o come_v from_o god_n and_o have_v reveal_v his_o will_n to_o the_o world_n and_o from_o hence_o i_o shall_v take_v occasion_n to_o consider_v the_o case_n of_o deist_n who_o pretend_v to_o own_o that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o to_o pay_v such_o worship_n to_o he_o and_o to_o obey_v such_o law_n as_o mere_a nature_n teach_v but_o reject_v all_o reveal_v religion_n even_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n itself_o as_o no_o better_a than_o cheat_n and_o impostor_n this_o profession_n of_o deism_n be_v grow_v very_o fashionable_a among_o our_o great_a pretender_n to_o wit_n and_o philosophy_n and_o i_o be_o very_o glad_a that_o such_o man_n be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o name_n of_o atheist_n and_o hope_v that_o a_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o folly_n and_o unreasonableness_n of_o deism_n that_o be_v to_o believe_v a_o god_n and_o to_o deny_v all_o reveal_v religion_n may_v dispose_v they_o to_o a_o impartial_a inquiry_n into_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n i._o the_o folly_n of_o deism_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o this_o to_o make_v man_n consider_v a_o little_a what_o they_o intend_v by_o it_o or_o what_o wise_a end_v it_o will_v serve_v every_o one_o see_v what_o man_n intend_v by_o atheism_n to_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o invisible_a power_n that_o they_o may_v follow_v their_o own_o inclination_n and_o do_v what_o they_o like_v best_a themselves_o without_o any_o awe_n of_o god_n or_o reproof_n and_o terror_n of_o conscience_n or_o the_o dismal_a apprehension_n of_o unknown_a and_o endless_a punishment_n in_o the_o next_o world_n and_o this_o be_v the_o wise_a course_n man_n can_v take_v who_o resolve_v to_o be_v wicked_a that_o they_o may_v sin_v with_o ease_n and_o pleasure_n without_o the_o bitter_a allay_v of_o shame_n and_o fear_n but_o now_o if_o a_o deist_n real_o be_v what_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v that_o be_v if_o he_o do_v real_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a and_o that_o good_a man_n shall_v be_v reward_v and_o bad_a man_n punish_v in_o the_o next_o world_n he_o believe_v a_o great_a deal_n too_o much_o to_o sin_n with_o security_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n too_o little_a to_o have_v any_o comfortable_a hope_n of_o a_o better_a life_n that_o this_o be_v certain_o the_o most_o hopeless_a state_n that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v in_o in_o this_o world_n it_o have_v all_o the_o restraint_n and_o fear_n of_o religion_n but_o none_o of_o the_o support_v and_o comfort_n of_o it_o as_o to_o show_v this_o brief_o 1._o he_o who_o do_v hearty_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n who_o will_v punish_v man_n for_o their_o sin_n not_o only_o in_o this_o world_n but_o in_o the_o next_o believe_v too_o much_o to_o sin_n with_o security_n though_o he_o believe_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o revelation_n for_o if_o nature_n as_o they_o grant_v teach_v man_n that_o there_o be_v a_o holy_a and_o just_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n who_o observe_v what_o we_o do_v and_o will_v punish_v wickedness_n natural_a conscience_n also_o will_v accuse_v and_o terrify_v and_o condemn_v wicked_a men._n thus_o st._n paul_n assure_v we_o it_o be_v with_o the_o heathen_a world_n before_o they_o have_v any_o revelation_n of_o god_n will._n for_o when_o the_o gentile_n which_o have_v not_o the_o law_n do_v by_o nature_n the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n these_o have_v not_o the_o law_n be_v a_o law_n unto_o themselves_o which_o show_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n their_o conscience_n also_o bear_v witness_n and_o their_o thought_n the_o mean_a while_n accuse_v or_o else_o excuse_v one_o another_o 2_o rom._n 14_o 15._o and_o the_o same_o be_v attest_v by_o all_o the_o heathen_a orator_n philosopher_n and_o poet_n and_o those_o natural_a terror_n of_o conscience_n and_o fear_n of_o vengeance_n be_v in_o those_o day_n before_o man_n have_v ever_o hear_v of_o the_o gospel_n of_o our_o saviour_n so_o very_o unsupportable_a to_o bad_a man_n that_o they_o take_v refuge_n in_o atheism_n against_o they_o as_o lucretius_n do_v very_o honest_o confess_v and_o admire_v his_o master_n epicurus_n for_o his_o brave_a and_o bold_a attempt_n in_o deliver_v the_o world_n from_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o of_o religion_n so_o that_o whoever_o believe_v a_o
i_o shall_v observe_v this_o follow_a method_n i._o consider_v the_o duty_n of_o gospel-bishop_n and_o pastor_n which_o be_v to_o feed_v and_o to_o govern_v the_o household_n of_o christ._n ii_o the_o qualification_n of_o gospel-minister_n which_o be_v faithfulness_n and_o prudence_n a_o faithful_a and_o wise_a servant_n iii_o the_o great_a reward_n of_o such_o man_n bless_a be_v that_o servant_n i._o the_o duty_n of_o gospel_n minister_n whether_o bishop_n or_o other_o and_o that_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n 1._o to_o feed_v 2._o to_o govern_v the_o household_n or_o church_n of_o christ._n they_o be_v appoint_v ruler_n of_o his_o household_n to_o give_v they_o meat_n in_o due_a season_n 1._o to_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o christ._n this_o command_n christ_n give_v to_o peter_n 28._o 20._o acâ—…s_fw-la 28._o and_o repeat_v it_o three_o time_n simon_n son_n of_o jonas_n love_v thou_o i_o more_o than_o 17._o 21._o john_n 15_o 16_o 17._o these_o then_o feed_v my_o lamb_n feed_v my_o sheep_n now_o to_o feed_v signify_v to_o instruct_v man_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n for_o knowledge_n be_v the_o proper_a food_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o it_o grow_v in_o spiritual_a wisdom_n and_o all_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n and_o be_v as_o necessary_a to_o 2._o 1_o pet_n 2._o 2._o our_o spiritual_a life_n as_o natural_a food_n be_v to_o the_o life_n of_o our_o body_n this_o be_v life_n 3._o 17._o john_n 3._o eternal_a say_v our_o saviour_n to_o know_v thou_o the_o only_a true_a god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n who_o thou_o have_v send_v for_o this_o reason_n our_o saviour_n appoint_v steward_n and_o dispenser_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o his_o kingdom_n who_o whole_a business_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o study_v the_o divine_a will_n themselves_o and_o to_o instruct_v other_o for_o this_o be_v a_o knowledge_n which_o must_v be_v teach_v nature_n may_v instruct_v we_o in_o the_o be_v of_o a_o god_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o good_a and_o evil_n and_o the_o plain_a rule_n of_o morality_n but_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o whole_a oeconomy_n of_o man_n salvation_n by_o jesus_n christ_n be_v to_o be_v know_v only_o by_o revelation_n christ_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o reveal_v this_o to_o we_o and_o he_o instruct_v his_o apostle_n and_o his_o apostle_n by_o their_o preach_a and_o write_n instruct_v the_o church_n and_o have_v leave_v we_o a_o stand_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o man_n peculiar_o devote_v to_o the_o service_n of_o religion_n the_o study_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n to_o instruct_v and_o teach_v those_o who_o have_v neither_o leisure_n not_o opportunity_n for_o enquiry_n nor_o capacity_n to_o learn_v without_o a_o guide_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n especial_o since_o religion_n have_v be_v clog_v with_o such_o infinite_a dispute_n and_o there_o have_v be_v so_o much_o be_v use_v to_o make_v the_o plain_a truth_n difficult_a obscure_a and_o uncertain_a to_o corrupt_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o to_o make_v it_o comply_v with_o man_n sensual_a lust_n or_o secular_a interest_n a_o guide_n and_o instructor_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a when_o there_o be_v so_o many_o turn_n and_o labyrinth_n wherein_o man_n may_v lose_v themselves_o and_o their_o way_n to_o heaven_n but_o though_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_n in_o religion_n no_o difficulty_n in_o understand_v it_o though_o all_o man_n be_v agree_v about_o the_o way_n to_o heaven_n though_o the_o mean_a christian_n understand_v the_o mystery_n of_o christianity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a divine_a yet_o there_o will_v be_v constant_a need_n of_o a_o spiritual_a guide_n while_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v unmindful_a of_o their_o duty_n and_o careless_a in_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o the_o work_n of_o a_o evangelical_n pastor_n be_v not_o mere_o to_o instruct_v the_o ignorant_a but_o to_o exhort_v to_o reprove_v to_o admonish_v to_o watch_v over_o the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o christian_n to_o make_v seasonable_a application_n to_o their_o conscience_n to_o administer_v comfort_n to_o afflict_a spirit_n to_o excite_v and_o quicken_v the_o slothful_a and_o to_o encourage_v the_o fearful_a and_o timorous_a and_o to_o assist_v and_o direct_v man_n in_o their_o spiritual_a warfare_n how_o to_o obtain_v a_o glorious_a victory_n over_o the_o world_n and_o the_o flesh._n this_o be_v to_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o give_v they_o meat_n in_o due_a season_n to_o instruct_v they_o in_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o they_o be_v ignorant_a and_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o already_o know_v that_o their_o faith_n may_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o principle_n of_o life_n and_o action_n and_o this_o heavenly_a food_n may_v be_v digest_v into_o blood_n and_o spirit_n to_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o all_o christian_a grace_n and_o virtue_n 2._o another_o part_n of_o the_o ministerial_a office_n consist_v in_o act_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n christ_n have_v make_v these_o minister_n and_o servant_n ruler_n over_o his_o household_n no_o society_n can_v be_v preserve_v 14._o 5._o eph._n 23._o 10._o john_n 14._o without_o order_n and_o government_n which_o be_v as_o absolute_o necessary_a in_o the_o church_n as_o in_o the_o state_n christ_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n the_o husband_n the_o shepherd_n the_o lord_n which_o be_v all_o name_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n and_o the_o church_n be_v his_o body_n his_o spouse_n his_o flock_n his_o household_n and_o family_n which_o be_v name_n of_o subjection_n and_o denote_v a_o regular_a and_o orderly_a society_n but_o christ_n have_v now_o leave_v this_o world_n and_o do_v not_o visible_o appear_v among_o we_o to_o direct_v and_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o church_n he_o be_v ascend_v into_o heaven_n where_o he_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n and_o exercise_v a_o invisible_a power_n and_o providence_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o his_o church_n on_o earth_n he_o govern_v we_o by_o his_o law_n and_o by_o his_o spirit_n and_o by_o his_o minister_n for_o when_o he_o 13._o 4._o eph._n 8_o 11_o 12_o 13._o ascend_v on_o high_a he_o lead_v captivity_n captive_a and_o give_v gift_n to_o man_n and_o he_o give_v some_o apostle_n and_o some_o prophet_n and_o some_o evangelist_n and_o some_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n for_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n till_o we_o all_o come_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o a_o perfect_a man_n unto_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o stature_n of_o the_o fullness_n of_o christ._n when_o our_o saviour_n be_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a he_o tell_v his_o disciple_n all_o power_n be_v give_v unto_o i_o both_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o 20._o 28._o mat._n 18_o 19_o 20._o earth_n go_v you_o therefore_o and_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o and_o lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n this_o be_v their_o commission_n to_o pâ—…ach_v the_o gospel_n and_o to_o govern_v his_o church_n which_o be_v not_o mere_o a_o personal_a commission_n to_o the_o apostle_n but_o extend_v to_o all_o their_o successor_n as_o appear_v from_o christ_n promise_n to_o be_v with_o they_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o this_o ministerial_a authority_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n thus_o st._n john_n acquaint_v we_o that_o christ_n after_o his_o resurrection_n appear_v to_o his_o apostle_n when_o they_o be_v meet_v together_o and_o say_v unto_o they_o peace_n be_v unto_o you_o as_o my_o father_n have_v send_v 23._o 20._o john_n 21_o 22_o 23._o i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o and_o as_o he_o have_v say_v this_o he_o breathe_v on_o they_o and_o say_v unto_o they_o receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o soever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v unto_o they_o and_o who_o soever_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v this_o invest_v they_o with_o authority_n but_o then_o the_o actual_a communication_n of_o power_n which_o especial_o at_o that_o time_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o office_n be_v reserve_v for_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o therefore_o our_o saviour_n command_v they_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o jerusalem_n but_o to_o wait_v for_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o father_n that_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o say_v
know_v no_o reason_n why_o man_n may_v not_o trade_n with_o money_n as_o well_o as_o with_o other_o commodity_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o jew_n be_v permit_v to_o take_v usury_n of_o stranger_n but_o not_o of_o their_o brethren_n because_o their_o heathen_a neighbour_n be_v merchant_n as_o be_v plain_a of_o tyre_n and_o zidon_n 23._o isai._n they_o improve_v their_o money_n by_o trade_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v pay_v interest_n for_o it_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v to_o lend_v upon_o usury_n only_o to_o such_o stranger_n as_o come_v among_o they_o for_o trade_n but_o do_v not_o dwell_v and_o sojourn_v with_o â—…hem_n which_o seem_v probable_a from_o â—…5_n levit._fw-la 35._o where_o the_o strange_a that_o â—…ojourns_v with_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v entituâ—…ed_v to_o the_o like_a charity_n as_o a_o brother_n â—…f_n thy_o brother_n be_v wax_v poor_a and_o fall_v to_o decay_v thou_o shall_v relieve_v he_o yea_o though_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n or_o a_o sojourner_n that_o he_o may_v live_v with_o thou_o take_v tâ—…ou_fw-mi no_o â—…sury_n of_o he_o nor_o increase_n for_o a_o stranger_n never_o signify_v a_o proselyte_n of_o justice_n who_o by_o circumcision_n be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o israel_n make_v a_o brother_n and_o entitle_v to_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o natural_a jew_n but_o only_o a_o proselyte_n of_o the_o gate_n who_o renounce_v idolatry_n but_o do_v not_o undertake_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o take_v usury_n of_o these_o stranger_n if_o they_o be_v poor_a no_o more_o than_o of_o their_o brother_n according_a to_o that_o law_n 22._o exod._n 21._o thou_o shall_v not_o vex_v a_o stranger_n nor_o oppress_v he_o for_o â—…e_n be_v stranger_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n the_o answer_v our_o saviour_n give_v to_o the_o servant_n who_o hide_v his_o talon_n in_o the_o napkin_n seem_v to_o justify_v this_o account_n unless_o we_o can_v suppose_v that_o his_o lord_n will_v have_v be_v please_v with_o unjust_a and_o wicked_a gain_n 25._o matth._n 27._o thou_o ought_v to_o have_v put_v my_o money_n tâ—…_n the_o exchanger_n and_o then_o at_o my_o come_n i_o shall_v have_v receive_v i_o own_o with_o usury_n so_o that_o though_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o lend_v money_n upon_o usury_n to_o the_o poor_a it_o be_v not_o so_o to_o the_o exchanger_n who_o trade_v in_o money_n and_o our_o saviour_n drive_v the_o money-changer_n out_o of_o the_o temple_n no_o more_o prove_n that_o he_o disallow_v that_o profession_n than_o that_o he_o disallow_v sell_v ox_n and_o sheep_n and_o dove_n for_o sacrifice_n for_o he_o drive_v they_o out_o also_o the_o fault_n be_v not_o in_o the_o merchandise_n no_o more_o of_o money_n than_o of_o sheep_n or_o ox_n or_o dove_n but_o they_o make_v his_o father_n house_n a_o house_n of_o merchandise_n 2._o john_n 14_o 15_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v certain_a the_o ancient_a father_n who_o be_v profess_v eenemy_n to_o usury_n oppose_v it_o under_o this_o notion_n for_o their_o great_a argument_n against_o usury_n be_v level_v against_o uncharitableness_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o poor_a as_o appear_v from_o gregor_n nyssen_n st._n ambrose_n st._n basil_n and_o other_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n shall_v we_o meet_v with_o some_o passage_n in_o they_o against_o usury_n consider_v as_o trading_n and_o merchandise_n of_o money_n for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o they_o be_v not_o much_o great_a friend_n to_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n than_o they_o be_v to_o usury_n which_o they_o think_v â—…nbecoming_a a_o christian_n as_o minister_a only_o to_o covetousness_n and_o luxury_n and_o yet_o i_o suppose_v the_o great_a enemy_n at_o â—…his_n day_n to_o usury_n will_v not_o carry_v the_o quarrel_n so_o far_o as_o to_o condemn_v merchandise_n and_o yet_o under_o this_o notion_n of_o covetousness_n and_o sordid_a gain_n which_o be_v equal_o applicable_a to_o all_o trade_n usury_n be_v forbid_v the_o clergy_n by_o the_o seventeen_o cannon_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a but_o no_o council_n ever_o forbid_v it_o to_o the_o laity_n or_o threaten_a church-censure_n against_o they_o for_o it_o which_o they_o will_v certain_o have_v do_v have_v they_o think_v it_o evil_n in_o its_o self_n this_o may_v satisfy_v we_o in_o what_o sense_n usury_n be_v forbid_v both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n viz._n as_o contrary_a to_o charity_n when_o we_o lend_v upon_o usury_n where_o charity_n require_v we_o to_o lend_v free_o when_o we_o take_v increase_n of_o the_o poor_a who_o borrow_v to_o supply_v their_o want_n and_o sink_v they_o still_o more_o irrecoverable_o into_o poverty_n by_o such_o exaction_n this_o always_o be_v and_o always_o will_v be_v hateful_a to_o god_n and_o to_o all_o good_a man_n and_o yet_o such_o detestable_a usurer_n there_o be_v among_o we_o who_o grow_v rich_a upon_o the_o ruin_n and_o spoil_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o drink_v the_o tear_n of_o widow_n and_o orphan_n but_o when_o to_o lend_v without_o usury_n be_v no_o charity_n and_o to_o take_v usury_n be_v no_o oppression_n there_o usury_n itself_o be_v no_o crime_n and_o hence_o we_o learn_v which_o be_v the_o great_a thing_n i_o aim_v at_o that_o usury_n be_v forbid_v only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o lend_v which_o prove_v that_o to_o lend_v free_o to_o the_o poor_a be_v a_o great_a and_o necessary_a act_n of_o charity_n though_o a_o man_n never_o take_v a_o penny_n for_o usury_n in_o his_o life_n yet_o if_o he_o neither_o give_v nor_o lend_v to_o the_o poor_a he_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o that_o uncharitableness_n for_o which_o usury_n be_v condemn_v nay_o in_o most_o case_n even_o these_o worst_a sort_n of_o usurer_n be_v the_o more_o charitable_a man_n for_o except_v some_o very_a hard_a case_n it_o be_v great_a charity_n to_o lend_v even_o to_o the_o poor_a for_o usury_n than_o not_o to_o lend_v at_o all_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o emperor_n leo_n be_v force_v by_o a_o new_a constitution_n to_o permit_v usury_n which_o his_o father_n out_o of_o a_o pious_a zeal_n have_v whole_o forbid_v because_o he_o find_v that_o when_o man_n be_v forbid_v to_o take_v any_o usury_n they_o will_v not_o lend_v at_o all_o which_o be_v a_o great_a â—…ardship_n to_o the_o poor_a than_o usury_n it_o â—…lf_o mere_o not_o to_o take_v usury_n be_v no_o virâ—…e_n but_o to_o lend_v to_o the_o poor_a without_o â—…sury_n be_v to_o lock_v up_o our_o money_n in_o â—…ur_n chest_n to_o rust_n and_o canker_n and_o to_o â—…o_v no_o good_a with_o it_o be_v what_o st._n james_n 〈◊〉_d severe_o threaten_v rich_a man_n for_o go_v â—…ow_v you_o rich_a man_n weep_v and_o howl_v for_o your_o â—…iseries_n which_o shall_v come_v upon_o you_o your_o â—…iches_n be_v corrupt_v and_o your_o garment_n â—…re_v moth-eaten_a your_o gold_n and_o your_o silver_n â—…s_v canker_a and_o the_o rust_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d witness_n against_o you_o a_o witness_n of_o your_o covetousness_n and_o uncharitableness_n â—…hat_o you_o have_v do_v no_o good_a with_o it_o â—…ut_o hoard_v it_o up_o to_o rust_n and_o canker_n for_o want_v of_o use_n 5._o james_n 1_o 2_o 3._o this_o controversy_n than_o may_v be_v state_v and_o decide_v in_o a_o few_o word_n usury_n be_v a_o very_a great_a sin_n that_o be_v to_o lend_v our_o money_n upon_o usury_n to_o those_o who_o borrow_v for_o necessity_n and_o want_n and_o to_o exact_v such_o payment_n with_o rigour_n and_o severity_n to_o strip_v such_o miserable_a people_n of_o that_o little_a that_o remain_v to_o imprison_v their_o person_n and_o make_v they_o end_v their_o life_n in_o a_o goal_n to_o lock_v up_o our_o money_n and_o do_v no_o good_a with_o it_o be_v to_o hide_v our_o talon_n in_o a_o nâ—…kin_n for_o money_n be_v improvable_a aâ—…_n must_v be_v improve_v either_o for_o charâ—…_n or_o increase_n to_o be_v a_o new_a and_o perpetâ—…_n spring_n of_o charity_n to_o declaim_v 〈◊〉_d against_o usury_n and_o not_o to_o exhort_v man_n 〈◊〉_d lend_v to_o the_o poor_a without_o usury_n be_v to_o 〈◊〉_d stake_n or_o overlook_v the_o true_a end_n and_o dâ—…_n sign_n of_o the_o law_n and_o â—…o_o betray_v unchâ—…_n ritable_a man_n to_o a_o great_a evil_n than_o usâ—…ry_n itself_o but_o if_o man_n lend_v free_o to_o tâ—…_n poor_a in_o such_o proportion_n as_o chariâ—…_n require_v they_o may_v very_o innocenâ—…_n and_o virtuous_o without_o transgressâ—…_n this_o law_n against_o usury_n lend_v their_o money_n for_o increase_n to_o the_o rich._n 2._o but_o our_o saviour_n seem_v to_o meaâ—…_n something_o more_o by_o lend_v hope_v for_o nothing_o again_o not_o only_o to_o lend_v freelâ—…_n without_o usury_n but_o to_o lend_v where_o the_o principal_a may_v be_v
can_v thing_n be_v better_o order_v for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o virtue_n and_o religion_n good_a man_n whatever_o their_o condition_n be_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o wicked_a even_o as_o to_o this_o present_a life_n they_o may_v be_v easy_a and_o enjoy_v themselves_o in_o all_o condition_n for_o god_n have_v provide_v for_o their_o present_a support_n but_o if_o bad_a man_n be_v sufferer_n they_o have_v nothing_o to_o support_v they_o and_o though_o they_o be_v prosperous_a they_o feel_v such_o disorder_n of_o passion_n or_o such_o guilty_a fear_n as_o sour_a all_o their_o other_o enjoyment_n 3._o god_n have_v so_o wise_o order_v thing_n that_o we_o can_v support_v ourselves_o under_o suffering_n without_o make_v a_o wise_a and_o good_a use_n of_o they_o for_o the_o best_a argument_n to_o comfort_v we_o under_o suffering_n will_v afford_v we_o no_o comfort_n unless_o they_o make_v we_o better_o it_o be_v a_o great_a comfort_n that_o affliction_n be_v appoint_v by_o a_o wise_a and_o good_a god_n but_o he_o who_o consider_v this_o will_v natural_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n why_o god_n strike_v will_v search_v and_o try_v his_o way_n and_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n will_v hear_v the_o rod_n and_o who_o it_o be_v that_o have_v appoint_v it_o that_o affliction_n be_v order_v for_o our_o good_a will_v make_v we_o endeavour_v to_o reap_v the_o spiritual_a benefit_n of_o they_o for_o that_o affliction_n be_v useful_a be_v no_o comfort_n at_o all_o unless_o we_o make_v a_o wise_a use_n of_o they_o unless_o they_o bring_v forth_o the_o peaceable_a fruit_n of_o righteousness_n no_o man_n can_v take_v comfort_n in_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o next_o world_n without_o bear_v his_o suffering_n well_o in_o this_o for_o our_o suffering_n will_v have_v no_o reward_n unless_o they_o make_v we_o better_o unless_o they_o purify_v our_o mind_n and_o exercise_v our_o faith_n and_o patience_n and_o submission_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n three_o i_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o suffer_v than_o to_o sin_n even_o with_o respect_n to_o our_o present_a ease_n because_o suffering_n may_v be_v bear_v by_o a_o innocent_a and_o virtuous_a mind_n but_o gild_n inflict_v a_o unsupportable_a wound_n upon_o the_o spirit_n and_o â—…ose_v suffering_n which_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n can_v bear_v be_v rather_o to_o be_v choose_v â—…han_o what_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n can_v â—…ear_v last_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o governâ—…ent_n of_o our_o own_o passion_n contribute_v â—…ore_o to_o our_o happiness_n than_o any_o exterâ—…al_a enjoyment_n while_o our_o mind_n be_v disorder_v with_o violent_a and_o tumultuâ—…us_a passion_n we_o can_v never_o be_v easy_a and_o happy_a whatever_o else_o we_o enjoy_v for_o this_o give_v such_o a_o wound_n to_o the_o spirit_n as_o no_o external_a enjoyment_n can_v heal_v but_o he_o who_o have_v his_o passion_n under_o government_n who_o know_v how_o to_o love_v and_o fear_v desire_v and_o hope_n though_o he_o may_v be_v a_o great_a sufferer_n can_v never_o be_v miserable_a because_o he_o can_v support_v himself_o under_o all_o other_o suffering_n what_o a_o wrong_a course_n then_o do_v the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n take_v to_o make_v themselves_o happy_a they_o seek_v for_o happiness_n without_o when_o the_o foundation_n of_o happiness_n must_v be_v lay_v within_o in_o the_o temper_n and_o disposition_n of_o our_o mind_n a_o easy_a quiet_a mind_n will_v weather_v all_o the_o storm_n of_o fortune_n but_o how_o calm_a and_o serene_a soever_o the_o heaven_n be_v there_o be_v no_o peace_n to_o the_o wicked_a who_o have_v nothing_o but_o noise_n and_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n within_o to_o god_n the_o father_n god_n the_o son_n and_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v honour_n glory_n and_o power_n now_o and_o for_o ever_o amen_n sermon_n vii_o preach_v at_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o reverend_a richard_n meggot_n d._n d._n and_o late_a dean_n of_o winchester_n december_n the_o 10_o 1692._o at_o twickenham_n i._o phil._n 23_o 24._o for_o i_o be_o in_o a_o strait_a betwixt_o two_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o depart_v and_o to_o be_v with_o christ_n which_o be_v far_o better_a nevertheless_o to_o abide_v in_o the_o flesh_n be_v more_o needful_a for_o you_o st_n paul_n write_v this_o epistle_n to_o philippi_n from_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v in_o bond_n for_o the_o gospel_n but_o though_o his_o body_n be_v confine_v to_o a_o prison_n his_o soul_n his_o great_a divine_a soul_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o visit_v the_o church_n he_o have_v plant_v to_o advise_v and_o counsel_n and_o comfort_v they_o to_o increase_v their_o knowledge_n and_o to_o confirm_v their_o faith_n to_o instame_v their_o zeal_n and_o to_o spur_v they_o forward_o to_o more_o perfect_a attainman_n in_o all_o piety_n and_o virtue_n the_o philippian_n seem_v great_o concern_v lest_o the_o progress_n of_o â—…e_a gospel_n shall_v be_v hinder_v by_o st._n paul_n imprisonment_n and_o lest_o they_o and_o the_o whole_a church_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o labour_n and_o ministry_n of_o so_o great_a a_o apostle_n shall_v this_o persecution_n extend_v to_o life_n as_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o fear_v it_o will_v as_o for_o the_o first_o st._n paul_n assure_v they_o that_o his_o bond_n be_v for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o his_o imprisonment_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o both_o in_o the_o court_n and_o city_n which_o make_v man_n curious_a to_o know_v what_o that_o doctrine_n be_v which_o he_o preach_v and_o for_o which_o he_o suffer_v bond_n and_o this_o publish_v the_o gospel_n more_o effectual_o than_o his_o preach_v can_v have_v do_v verse_n 12_o 13_o etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o second_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v no_o far_o concern_v either_o about_o life_n or_o death_n but_o that_o christ_n may_v be_v magnify_v in_o his_o body_n if_o he_o live_v his_o life_n be_v whole_o devote_v to_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o church_n if_o he_o die_v it_o will_v be_v for_o his_o own_o great_a advantage_n to_o i_o to_o live_v be_v christ_n and_o to_o die_v be_v gain_v verse_n 20_o 21._o and_o this_o make_v it_o a_o hard_a choice_n to_o he_o whether_o he_o shall_v desire_v to_o live_v or_o die_v whether_o he_o shall_v get_v rid_v of_o his_o bond_n and_o make_v his_o escape_n out_o of_o a_o troublesome_a world_n into_o the_o region_n of_o ease_n and_o rest_v to_o reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o labour_n here_o in_o the_o eternal_a enjoyment_n of_o his_o lord_n who_o he_o have_v so_o faithful_o serve_v or_o whether_o he_o shall_v live_v to_o encounter_n with_o a_o thousand_o difficulty_n and_o death_n in_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o men._n what_o i_o shall_v choose_v i_o wot_v not_o for_o i_o be_o in_o a_o strait_a betwixt_o two_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o depart_v and_o to_o be_v with_o christ_n which_o be_v far_o better_a nevertheless_o to_o abide_v in_o the_o flesh_n be_v more_o needful_a for_o you_o be_v there_o ever_o such_o a_o dispute_n as_o this_o before_o that_o a_o man_n who_o be_v as_o certain_a to_o go_v to_o heaven_n as_o he_o be_v to_o die_v who_o have_v himself_o be_v snatch_v up_o into_o the_o three_o heaven_n and_o have_v his_o mind_n possess_v with_o strong_a and_o vigorous_a and_o lively_a idea_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o that_o place_n who_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v such_o thing_n as_o can_v not_o be_v express_v who_o see_v a_o crown_n a_o glorious_a immarcessible_a crown_n prepare_v for_o he_o i_o say_v that_o such_o a_o man_n shall_v make_v any_o question_n what_o he_o shall_v choose_v whether_o immediate_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o this_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n or_o to_o live_v long_o in_o this_o world_n to_o suffer_v bond_n and_o imprisonment_n hunger_n and_o cold_a and_o stripe_n and_o all_o the_o ill_a usage_n which_o he_o have_v so_o often_o meet_v with_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o still_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o to_o enlarge_v the_o 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be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o dispute_n of_o philosophy_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o apostolical_a command_n to_o be_v whole_o fling_v out_o of_o religion_n and_o not_o suffer_v to_o affect_v our_o faith_n one_o way_n or_o other_o to_o be_v a_o philosopher_n and_o a_o christian_a to_o dispute_v and_o to_o believe_v be_v two_o very_a different_a thing_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o most_o of_o the_o argument_n against_o revelation_n in_o general_n and_o most_o of_o the_o dispute_n about_o the_o particular_a doctrine_n of_o christianity_n be_v no_o better_o than_o this_o vain_a deceit_n of_o philosophy_n that_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o dispute_n of_o philosophy_n true_o distinguish_v this_o alone_a will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o settle_v the_o faith_n of_o christian_n and_o restore_v peace_n and_o unity_n at_o least_o in_o the_o great_a fundamental_o of_o religion_n to_o the_o christian_a world_n 1._o as_o to_o begin_v with_o 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and_o pharisee_n in_o disbelieve_v our_o saviour_n after_o all_o the_o miracle_n they_o do_v for_o if_o they_o will_v disbelieve_v moses_n and_o christ_n though_o they_o have_v nothing_o material_a to_o object_v against_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o history_n nothing_o which_o they_o will_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a objection_n against_o any_o other_o history_n they_o must_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n have_v disbelieved_a they_o though_o they_o have_v see_v they_o do_v all_o those_o great_a work_n which_o be_v report_v of_o they_o in_o such_o credible_a history_n but_o whatever_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o book_n be_v they_o think_v they_o may_v secure_o reject_v they_o if_o they_o contain_v any_o thing_n which_o contradict_v their_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n and_o they_o find_v a_o great_a many_o such_o thing_n to_o quarrel_n with_o they_o think_v moses_n history_n of_o the_o creation_n very_o unphilosophical_a that_o the_o story_n of_o eve_n and_o the_o serpent_n be_v a_o incredible_a fiction_n that_o the_o universal_a deluge_n be_v absolute_o impossible_a and_o irreconcilable_a with_o the_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n and_o it_o do_v not_o become_v philosopher_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o miracle_n that_o what_o we_o call_v miracle_n be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o divine_a power_n but_o may_v be_v resolve_v into_o natural_a cause_n that_o inspiration_n and_o prophecy_n be_v nothing_o but_o natural_a enthusiasm_n and_o all_o the_o pretence_n to_o revelation_n a_o cheat_n and_o imposture_n that_o nature_n teach_v we_o all_o that_o we_o need_v to_o know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o certain_a knowledge_n but_o this_o that_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o believe_v any_o thing_n which_o our_o own_o reason_n can_v grasp_v and_o comprehend_v and_o therefore_o revelation_n be_v perfect_o useless_a and_o god_n himself_o can_v oblige_v we_o to_o believe_v any_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o our_o own_o mind_n and_o the_o 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make_v to_o the_o world_n all_o its_o doctrine_n be_v easy_o understand_v without_o art_n and_o subtilty_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o nice_a intricate_a perplex_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n than_o what_o some_o man_n have_v make_v the_o christian_a faith_n all_o the_o subtle_a dispute_n of_o philosophy_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n and_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n be_v become_v as_o great_a apostle_n as_o st._n peter_n or_o st._n paul_n as_o to_o give_v some_o few_o instance_n of_o it_o for_o time_n will_v not_o permit_v i_o to_o discourse_v it_o at_o large_a what_o be_v the_o arian_n socinian_n pelagian_a controversy_n but_o mere_a philosophical_a dispute_n with_o which_o these_o heretic_n corrupt_v the_o catholic_n faith_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o plain_a and_o express_v in_o scripture_n than_o the_o faith_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n or_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n and_o that_o great_a art_n and_o subtlety_n which_o have_v be_v use_v and_o to_o so_o little_a purpose_n to_o pervert_v those_o text_n of_o scripture_n wherein_o this_o doctrine_n be_v contain_v be_v a_o evident_a proof_n that_o this_o be_v the_o plain_a natural_a obvious_a sense_n of_o those_o text_n since_o it_o require_v so_o much_o art_n and_o criticism_n to_o put_v any_o other_o sense_n on_o they_o and_o that_o will_v not_o do_v neither_o till_o man_n be_v resolve_v rather_o to_o make_v any_o thing_n of_o scripture_n than_o to_o find_v a_o real_a trinity_n there_o if_o then_o this_o faith_n be_v so_o plain_o contain_v in_o scripture_n what_o make_v all_o this_o dispute_n about_o it_o what_o make_v those_o who_o profess_v to_o believe_v the_o scripture_n so_o obstinate_a against_o this_o faith_n true_o that_o which_o make_v some_o man_n infidel_n make_v other_o heretic_n that_o be_v a_o vain_a pretence_n to_o philosophy_n the_o first_o philosophical_a dispute_n be_v about_o the_o divine_a unity_n we_o all_o own_o with_o the_o scripture_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n but_o we_o say_v further_o as_o the_o scripture_n teach_v we_o that_o there_o be_v three_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n each_o of_o which_o be_v true_a and_o perfect_a god_n this_o they_o say_v be_v a_o contradiction_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o this_o faith_n for_o both_o part_n of_o a_o contradiction_n can_v be_v true_a but_o to_o be_v three_o and_o one_o upon_o different_a account_n and_o in_o different_a sense_n be_v no_o contradiction_n for_o thus_o three_o may_v be_v one_o and_o one_o three_o and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o scripture_n teach_v or_o that_o we_o profess_v to_o believe_v whatever_o the_o mystery_n of_o this_o distinction_n and_o unity_n be_v but_o this_o will_v not_o satisfy_v these_o philosophical_a wit_n unless_o they_o can_v comprehend_v how_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v real_o and_o distinct_o three_o and_o essential_o one_o the_o manner_n of_o which_o the_o 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there_o be_v
a_o eternal_a god_n without_o know_v how_o any_o thing_n be_v eternal_a these_o be_v dispute_n in_o philosophy_n and_o such_o as_o none_o but_o vain_a man_n will_v dispute_v about_o as_o be_v acknowledge_v above_o our_o compreâ—…ension_n and_o therefore_o no_o reasonable_a â—…bjection_n against_o our_o faith_n thus_o as_o for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o incarâ—…ation_n nothing_o can_v be_v plain_o in_o scripâ—…ure_n than_o that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v make_v â—…an_n that_o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n and_o dwell_v among_o we_o that_o god_n be_v manifest_a in_o the_o flesh_n and_o all_o the_o dispute_n about_o this_o article_n be_v pure_o philosophical_a some_o man_n reject_v it_o because_o they_o can_v understand_v how_o god_n and_o man_n can_v be_v unite_v in_o one_o person_n other_o confound_v the_o divine_a and_o humane_a nature_n as_o eutyches_n do_v or_o divide_v the_o person_n as_o nestoriâ—…us_n do_v both_o which_o indeed_o destroy_v the_o article_n of_o the_o 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this_o will_v be_v a_o infallible_a mean_n of_o union_n for_o it_o be_v only_o this_o vain_a pretence_n to_o philosophy_n which_o raise_v all_o â—…ese_n dispute_v and_o then_o tempt_v man_n to_o â—…ervert_v the_o scripture_n to_o justify_v their_o â—…hilosophy_n in_o all_o these_o case_n we_o be_v concern_v to_o â—…quire_v what_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o article_n 〈◊〉_d for_o this_o the_o scripture_n teach_v and_o â—…o_o far_o our_o faith_n be_v concern_v and_o these_o â—…re_v not_o only_o justifiable_a but_o necessary_a disâ—…utes_n if_o the_o true_a faith_n be_v necessary_a and_o â—…uch_o be_v the_o dispute_n of_o the_o cathoâ—…k_a father_n with_o the_o sabellian_n arian_n and_o â—…hotinian_n heretic_n whether_o father_n â—…on_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v only_o three_o name_n or_o three_o appearance_n or_o manifestation_n of_o the_o same_o one_o single_a person_n or_o any_o other_o three_o but_o three_o true_a proper_a coeternal_a and_o coequal_a person_n or_o whether_o he_o who_o be_v in_o scripture_n call_v the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v a_o creature_n though_o the_o most_o excellent_a creature_n or_o a_o son_n and_o god_n by_o nature_n true_o beget_v of_o his_o father_n substance_n or_o whether_o christ_n be_v god_n incarnate_a or_o a_o mere_a man_n and_o their_o ancient_a creed_n pretend_v to_o no_o more_o than_o to_o teach_v what_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v not_o to_o expound_v the_o philosophy_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n and_o thus_o far_o we_o must_v explain_v the_o faith_n as_o to_o know_v and_o to_o let_v other_o know_v what_o it_o be_v we_o believe_v and_o if_o to_o assert_v the_o ancient_a catholic_n faith_n against_o old_a and_o new_a heresy_n shall_v be_v call_v new_a explication_n we_o can_v help_v it_o for_o we_o must_v explain_v what_o the_o scripture_n teach_v about_o these_o article_n and_o how_o the_o catholic_n church_n always_o understand_v they_o but_o that_o which_o we_o be_v to_o beware_v of_o be_v not_o to_o mix_v philosophy_n with_o our_o faith_n nor_o to_o admit_v of_o any_o mere_a philosophical_a objection_n against_o the_o faith_n nor_o to_o attempt_v any_o explication_n of_o these_o mystery_n beyond_o what_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o faith_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n will_v justify_v indeed_o the_o importunity_n of_o heretic_n do_v very_o often_o engage_v the_o catholic_n father_n in_o philosophical_a dispute_n but_o this_o they_o do_v not_o to_o explain_v the_o christian_a mystery_n by_o philosophy_n but_o only_o to_o show_v that_o as_o incomprehensible_a as_o these_o mystery_n be_v the_o philosophy_n of_o heretic_n and_o their_o objection_n against_o these_o article_n be_v very_o absurd_a and_o such_o dispute_n as_o these_o may_v sometime_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a and_o of_o great_a use_n to_o shame_v these_o vain_a pretence_n to_o philosophy_n while_o we_o do_v not_o put_v the_o trial_n of_o our_o faith_n upon_o this_o issue_n second_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o â—…eat_a reason_n we_o have_v to_o reject_v all_o the_o â—…in_a pretence_n to_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n â—…en_o oppose_v to_o a_o divine_a revelation_n â—…r_o that_o be_v all_o the_o apostle_n intend_v in_o this_o â—…ution_n not_o to_o discourage_v the_o use_n of_o â—…eason_n or_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n â—…hich_v be_v great_a improvement_n and_o a_o â—…lightful_a entertainment_n of_o humane_a â—…inds_n and_o with_o a_o wise_a and_o prudent_a â—…onduct_n may_v be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o reâ—…gion_n too_o but_o we_o must_v not_o set_v up_o any_o â—…onclusions_n in_o philosophy_n against_o the_o â—…hristian_a faith_n nor_o corrupt_v the_o faith_n â—…ith_v a_o mixture_n of_o philosophy_n nor_o reâ—…ct_v any_o reveal_v truth_n for_o want_v of_o â—…atural_a idea_n to_o conceive_v they_o by_o to_o shorten_v this_o discourse_n as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d can_v i_o shall_v at_o present_v only_o show_v you_o â—…hat_o reason_n we_o have_v to_o believe_v those_o â—…octrines_n which_o be_v think_v the_o most_o â—…ysterious_a and_o inconceivable_a notwithâ—…tanding_v any_o objection_n from_o natural_a reason_n and_o philosophy_n against_o they_o and_o the_o account_n of_o this_o must_v be_v resolve_v â—…nto_o the_o nature_n use_v and_o authority_n of_o revelation_n that_o revelation_n as_o to_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v knowable_a only_o by_o revelation_n must_v serve_v instead_o of_o sense_n natural_a idea_n and_o natural_a reason_n that_o be_v that_o we_o must_v believe_v thing_n whiâ—…_n we_o do_v not_o see_v thing_n which_o we_o haâ—…_n not_o natural_a notion_n or_o conception_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o evident_a to_o naturâ—…_n reason_n for_o without_o this_o there_o be_v littlâ—…_n use_v of_o faith_n no_o authority_n of_o pure_a revelation_n it_o be_v true_a the_o general_n corruption_n oâ—…_n mankind_n make_v it_o very_o necessary_a for_o god_n to_o revive_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o to_o reinforce_v the_o observation_n of_o they_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o command_n but_o the_o proper_a work_n of_o revelation_n be_v to_o discover_v such_o thing_n to_o we_o as_o nature_n can_v teach_v of_o which_o we_o have_v no_o natural_a notion_n nor_o any_o natural_a evidence_n at_o least_o thus_o it_o may_v be_v if_o god_n know_v more_o than_o natural_a reason_n teach_v or_o can_v comprehend_v and_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o reveal_v such_o supernatural_a truth_n to_o we_o when_o he_o see_v it_o useful_a for_o mankind_n now_o if_o god_n ever_o do_v reveal_v such_o thing_n to_o we_o if_o we_o believe_v upon_o god_n authority_n which_o be_v the_o strict_a notion_n of_o a_o divine_a faith_n we_o must_v believe_v without_o any_o natural_a evidence_n mere_o because_o god_n have_v reveal_v it_o and_o then_o we_o must_v believe_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o evident_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o than_o it_o can_v be_v no_o objection_n against_o revelation_n nor_o against_o the_o belief_n of_o any_o such_o â—…pernatural_a truth_n that_o we_o have_v no_o natural_a notion_n nor_o natural_a
conceive_v no_o substance_n but_o matter_n and_o body_n and_o therefore_o reject_v the_o notion_n of_o a_o spirit_n as_o nonsense_n and_o contradiction_n they_o will_v allow_v nothing_o to_o be_v wise_o make_v which_o they_o understand_v not_o the_o reason_n and_o use_n of_o and_o therefore_o they_o fancy_v a_o great_a many_o botch_n and_o blunder_n in_o nature_n which_o can_v be_v the_o design_n and_o contrivance_n of_o wisdom_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o chance_n and_o then_o the_o consequence_n be_v plain_a that_o the_o world_n be_v make_v by_o chance_n not_o by_o a_o wise_a author_n now_o i_o confess_v if_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v be_v allow_v it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o defend_v either_o sense_n or_o reason_n or_o revelation_n against_o the_o cavil_n of_o atheist_n and_o infidel_n for_o there_o be_v unconceivable_a and_o incomprehensible_a secret_n and_o mystery_n in_o they_o all_o and_o if_o to_o conceive_v and_o comprehend_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n must_v be_v make_v the_o measure_n and_o standard_n of_o true_a and_o false_a we_o must_v deny_v our_o sense_n and_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o our_o faith_n and_o if_o we_o do_v and_o must_v believe_v our_o sense_n and_o reason_n beyond_o our_o comprehension_n why_o must_v we_o believe_v nothing_o that_o be_v reveal_v any_o far_a than_o we_o can_v conceive_v and_o comprehend_v the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o it_o the_o sum_n be_v this_o humane_a knowledge_n whatever_o the_o mean_n of_o know_v be_v whether_o sense_n or_o reason_n or_o revelation_n do_v not_o reach_v to_o the_o philosophical_a cause_n and_o nature_n of_o thing_n but_o only_o to_o their_o be_v and_o natural_a virtue_n and_o power_n and_o as_o a_o wise_a man_n who_o know_v the_o measure_n of_o his_o understanding_n expect_v no_o more_o from_o sense_n and_o reason_n than_o to_o know_v what_o thing_n there_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o what_o they_o be_v as_o far_o as_o they_o fall_v under_o the_o notice_n of_o sense_n and_o natural_a reason_n so_o we_o must_v expect_v no_o more_o from_o revelation_n than_o the_o knowledge_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o sense_n and_o natural_a reason_n can_v discover_v but_o we_o must_v no_o more_o expect_v the_o philosophy_n of_o supernatural_a truth_n from_o revelation_n than_o we_o do_v the_o mystery_n of_o nature_n from_o sense_n and_o reason_n now_o since_o humane_a knowledge_n be_v not_o a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o mysterious_a nature_n of_o thing_n but_o only_o to_o know_v what_o thing_n there_o be_v and_o what_o they_o be_v there_o can_v be_v no_o contradiction_n between_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o revelation_n unless_o one_o deny_v what_o the_o other_o affirm_v not_o that_o one_o teach_v more_o than_o the_o other_o teach_v or_o that_o one_o can_v comprehend_v what_o the_o other_o teach_v reason_n teach_v more_o than_o sense_n teach_v or_o can_v comprehend_v and_o revelation_n teach_v more_o than_o either_o sense_n or_o natural_a reason_n teach_v or_o can_v comprehend_v but_o this_o be_v no_o contradiction_n but_o only_o a_o subordination_n between_o these_o different_a kind_n and_o degree_n of_o knowledge_n but_o as_o for_o unconceivableness_n and_o incomprehensibility_n that_o be_v no_o argument_n against_o any_o thing_n for_o sense_n and_o natural_a reason_n can_v no_o more_o comprehend_v their_o own_o object_n than_o they_o do_v what_o be_v reveal_v and_o it_o be_v manifest_a perverseness_n to_o make_v that_o a_o objection_n against_o revelation_n which_o we_o will_v not_o allow_v to_o be_v a_o objection_n against_o sense_n and_o reason_n this_o be_v sufficient_a as_o to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o remove_v mens_fw-la prejudices_fw-la also_o against_o believe_v mystery_n i_o shall_v brief_o answer_v two_o very_a popular_a objection_n 1._o it_o be_v think_v very_o unnatural_a that_o when_o god_n have_v make_v we_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o therefore_o make_v natural_a reason_n to_o we_o the_o measure_n of_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n he_o shall_v require_v we_o to_o believe_v without_o reason_n as_o we_o must_v do_v if_o he_o reveal_v such_o thing_n to_o we_o as_o we_o know_v not_o and_o can_v possible_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o if_o we_o must_v believe_v with_o our_o understanding_n how_o can_v we_o believe_v thing_n which_o we_o can_v understand_v this_o be_v a_o reasonable_a objection_n be_v it_o true_a for_o we_o can_v believe_v what_o we_o have_v no_o knowledge_n nor_o understanding_n of_o for_o faith_n be_v knowledge_n though_o not_o natural_a knowledge_n but_o do_v we_o not_o understand_v what_o it_o be_v we_o believe_v do_v we_o not_o know_v what_o we_o mean_v when_o we_o say_v we_o believe_v in_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n nay_o do_v not_o our_o adversary_n understand_v what_o we_o mean_v by_o it_o how_o then_o come_v they_o to_o charge_v we_o with_o believe_v contradiction_n and_o impossibility_n for_o if_o they_o know_v not_o what_o we_o believe_v they_o can_v know_v whether_o we_o believe_v contradiction_n or_o not_o and_o if_o we_o do_v understand_v what_o it_o be_v we_o believe_v than_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v without_o understanding_n which_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a if_o we_o know_v what_o it_o be_v we_o believe_v and_o we_o know_v also_o why_o we_o believe_v our_o faith_n be_v found_v in_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o resolve_v into_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o infallible_a reason_n the_o miracle_n which_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n wrought_v be_v evident_a to_o sense_n and_o own_a by_o reason_n to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o divine_a power_n and_o the_o answer_v the_o blind_a man_n give_v to_o the_o pharisee_n when_o christ_n have_v open_v his_o eye_n speak_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o nature_n herein_o be_v a_o marvellous_a thing_n that_o you_o know_v not_o from_o whence_o he_o be_v and_o yet_o he_o have_v open_v my_o eye_n now_o we_o know_v that_o god_n hear_v not_o sinner_n but_o if_o any_o man_n be_v a_o worshipper_n of_o god_n and_o do_v his_o will_n he_o he_o hear_v since_o the_o world_n begin_v be_v it_o not_o hear_v that_o any_o man_n open_v the_o eye_n of_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v blind_a if_o this_o man_n be_v not_o of_o god_n he_o can_v do_v nothing_o 9_o john_n 30_o 31_o 32_o 33._o and_o all_o mankind_n own_o that_o the_o most_o absolute_a faith_n be_v due_a to_o god_n and_o to_o those_o who_o speak_v from_o god_n and_o this_o as_o i_o take_v it_o be_v to_o believe_v with_o reason_n but_o still_o we_o believe_v such_o thing_n who_o nature_n we_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o can_v account_v for_o by_o natural_a reason_n and_o this_o be_v to_o believe_v without_o reason_n we_o believe_v that_o god_n the_o father_n have_v a_o eternal_a son_n and_o a_o eternal_a spirit_n and_o that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v but_o one_o eternal_a god_n but_o this_o be_v what_o natural_a reason_n can_v comprehend_v nor_o give_v we_o any_o notion_n or_o conception_n of_o how_o god_n can_v have_v a_o eternal_a son_n and_o a_o eternal_a spirit_n real_o distinct_a from_o himself_o and_o yet_o with_o himself_o one_o eternal_a and_o infinite_a god_n reason_n can_v give_v no_o account_n of_o the_o eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o son_n nor_o of_o the_o eternal_a procession_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o be_v not_o this_o to_o believe_v without_o reason_n which_o a_o reasonable_a creature_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v and_o which_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o think_v that_o god_n who_o make_v we_o reasonable_a creature_n expect_v from_o we_o and_o this_o i_o grant_v will_v be_v a_o material_a objection_n be_v reason_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o philosophy_n of_o thing_n and_o do_v reason_n require_v we_o to_o believe_v nothing_o but_o what_o we_o understand_v and_o comprehend_v but_o then_o we_o must_v no_o more_o believe_v sense_n and_o reason_n than_o revelation_n for_o we_o do_v not_o comprehend_v the_o nature_n of_o any_o one_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n how_o evident_a soever_o it_o be_v to_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v such_o thing_n nature_n be_v as_o great_a a_o mystery_n as_o revelation_n and_o it_o be_v no_o great_a affront_n to_o our_o understanding_n no_o more_o against_o reason_n for_o god_n to_o reveal_v such_o thing_n to_o we_o as_o our_o reason_n can_v comprehend_v than_o 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o make_v a_o whole_a world_n which_o â—…eason_n can_v comprehend_v when_o we_o make_v it_o a_o objection_n against_o â—…ny_a thing_n that_o it_o be_v without_o reason_n or_o â—…s_v we_o apprehend_v against_o reason_n and_o contrary_a to_o reason_n we_o must_v first_o conâ—…ider_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o reason_n otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o objection_n as_o it_o be_v no_o objection_n against_o sound_n that_o we_o can_v see_v they_o nor_o against_o colour_n
that_o we_o can_v hear_v they_o because_o sound_n be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o sight_n nor_o colour_n of_o hear_v now_o no_o man_n pretend_v that_o the_o pure_a nature_n and_o essence_n of_o thing_n or_o their_o essential_a reason_n property_n union_n operation_n be_v the_o object_n of_o humane_a reason_n for_o no_o man_n live_v know_v any_o thing_n about_o they_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v all_o the_o incomprehensibility_n man_n have_v to_o complain_v of_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o incarnation_n that_o they_o can_v comprehend_v how_o god_n can_v beget_v a_o eternal_a son_n nor_o how_o three_o divine_a person_n shall_v be_v so_o unite_v as_o to_o be_v essential_o one_o god_n nor_o how_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a nature_n can_v be_v unite_v into_o one_o person_n god-man_n all_o which_o concern_v the_o essence_n and_o essential_a property_n operation_n union_n relation_n of_o the_o deity_n which_o a_o modest_a man_n may_v allow_v to_o be_v incomprehensible_a if_o god_n be_v infinite_a though_o he_o can_v comprehend_v the_o nature_n essence_n and_o essential_a reason_n and_o property_n of_o create_a being_n but_o when_o all_o create_a nature_n be_v such_o a_o mystery_n to_o we_o that_o we_o know_v not_o the_o pure_a nature_n and_o essence_n of_o any_o one_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n be_v it_o a_o affront_n to_o our_o reason_n that_o we_o can_v comprehend_v the_o divine_a nature_n such_o matter_n as_o these_o be_v neither_o without_o reason_n nor_o against_o reason_n nor_o contrary_a to_o reason_n because_o reason_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o they_o and_o can_v take_v no_o cognizance_n of_o they_o they_o belong_v not_o to_o reason_n but_o to_o that_o infinite_a mind_n which_o comprehend_v itself_o and_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o possible_a being_n a_o perfect_a comprehensive_a knowledge_n of_o nature_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o to_o know_v what_o thing_n be_v but_o how_o to_o make_v they_o which_o will_v be_v a_o vain_a curiosity_n and_o useless_a knowledge_n to_o those_o who_o have_v not_o a_o make_v and_o create_v power_n this_o be_v to_o know_v thing_n à _fw-fr priori_fw-la with_o a_o intuitive_a ideal_o knowledge_n which_o be_v infinite_o more_o superior_a to_o reason_n â—…an_n reason_n be_v to_o sense_n and_o it_o be_v the_o â—…ffectation_n of_o this_o intuitive_a make_v knowledge_n which_o make_v some_o man_n atheist_n and_o other_o heretic_n 2_o another_o great_a objection_n against_o such_o a_o revelation_n as_o contain_v matter_n which_o natural_a reason_n can_v comprehend_v be_v to_o what_o purpose_n such_o â—…a_n revelation_n serve_v what_o merit_n there_o can_v be_v in_o believe_v such_o doctrine_n and_o of_o what_o good_a use_n such_o a_o faith_n can_v be_v to_o we_o now_o i_o confess_v i_o can_v think_v it_o meritorious_a mere_o to_o believe_v thing_n which_o be_v incomprehensible_a or_o that_o god_n any_o more_o intend_a to_o puzzle_v our_o faith_n with_o reveal_v mystery_n than_o to_o puzzle_v our_o reason_n in_o make_v a_o mysterious_a world_n whether_o we_o receive_v our_o information_n from_o sense_n or_o natural_a reason_n or_o revelation_n it_o be_v certain_a we_o must_v believe_v mystery_n if_o we_o believe_v any_o thing_n for_o all_o thing_n have_v something_o mysterious_a and_o incomprehensible_a in_o their_o nature_n what_o natural_a reason_n can_v account_v for_o and_o what_o god_n never_o intend_v we_o shall_v understand_v for_o god_n never_o intend_v to_o teach_v we_o how_o to_o make_v the_o world_n nor_o how_o every_o creature_n be_v make_v and_o therefore_o we_o can_v and_o be_v not_o concern_v to_o know_v the_o internal_a frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o nature_n but_o though_o neither_o natural_a nor_o reveal_v knowledge_n extend_v to_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o essential_a property_n and_o operation_n yet_o both_o natural_a and_o reveal_v knowledge_n be_v of_o as_o much_o use_n to_o we_o as_o if_o we_o do_v perfect_o understand_v all_o the_o secret_a and_o incomprehensible_a mystery_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o creature_n both_o natural_a and_o reveal_v knowledge_n be_v alike_o upon_o this_o account_n that_o they_o only_o acquaint_v we_o what_o thing_n be_v and_o what_o end_v they_o serve_v and_o then_o we_o know_v what_o use_n to_o make_v of_o they_o without_o understand_v the_o secret_a mystery_n of_o nature_n be_v this_o world_n or_o any_o thing_n in_o it_o the_o less_o useful_a to_o we_o because_o we_o can_v conceive_v how_o god_n create_v all_o thing_n of_o nothing_o or_o because_o we_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o matter_n nor_o how_o the_o several_a part_n of_o matter_n come_v by_o their_o different_a virtue_n and_o quality_n be_v corn_n or_o fruit_n or_o herb_n the_o less_o nourish_a or_o refresh_v because_o we_o know_v not_o how_o they_o grow_v do_v it_o require_v any_o philosophy_n to_o know_v how_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o sleep_v will_v not_o our_o food_n nourish_v we_o â—…less_v we_o understand_v how_o it_o be_v concoctâ—…_n and_o turn_v into_o chile_n and_o blood_n â—…d_a spirit_n nay_o be_v it_o of_o no_o use_n to_o â—…ow_v that_o god_n be_v a_o eternal_a omnipoâ—…nt_a omniscient_a omnipresent_v be_v â—…less_v we_o can_v conceive_v how_o any_o be_v â—…n_v be_v eternal_a without_o a_o cause_n and_o â—…ithout_v a_o beginning_n or_o can_v compreâ—…end_v how_o he_o can_v do_v and_o know_v all_o thing_n â—…d_v be_v present_a in_o all_o place_n at_o once_o â—…ithout_n extension_n and_o without_o part_n â—…e_o may_v make_v all_o the_o use_n that_o can_v be_v â—…ade_v of_o this_o world_n and_o of_o every_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d it_o without_o understand_v the_o essential_a â—…easons_n and_o cause_n or_o internal_a nature_n â—…f_o any_o thing_n and_o we_o must_v do_v so_o if_o we_o will_v make_v any_o use_n of_o it_o and_o we_o know_v god_n to_o all_o the_o end_n and_o purpose_n for_o which_o creature_n ought_v to_o know_v god_n â—…hough_o his_o nature_n be_v incomprehensible_a and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o matter_n of_o pure_a revelation_n such_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o incarnation_n how_o unaccountable_a soever_o the_o mystery_n of_o a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n the_o eternal_a generation_n and_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v yet_o it_o be_v the_o most_o useful_a knowledge_n in_o the_o world_n though_o we_o know_v not_o how_o the_o eternal_a father_n beget_v a_o eternal_a son_n of_o his_o own_o substance_n nor_o how_o this_o eternal_a son_n in_o time_n become_v man_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o most_o desirable_a knowledge_n in_o the_o world_n to_o sinner_n to_o know_v that_o god_n have_v a_o eternal_a son_n and_o that_o he_o so_o love_v the_o world_n as_o to_o give_v his_o only_o beget_v son_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n that_o whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v not_o perish_v but_o have_v everlasting_a life_n and_o that_o this_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n become_v man_n live_v a_o poor_a necessitous_a laborious_a life_n and_o die_v a_o accurse_a death_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o sinner_n and_o to_o know_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o proceed_v from_o father_n and_o son_n dwell_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o quicken_v and_o animate_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o christ._n if_o this_o be_v true_a as_o we_o must_v suppose_v in_o this_o argument_n all_o mankind_n must_v confess_v that_o this_o be_v a_o very_a useful_a knowledge_n and_o never_o the_o less_o useful_a because_o a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n and_o the_o eternal_a generation_n and_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v great_a and_o unconceivable_a mystery_n can_v we_o give_v a_o rational_a and_o philosophical_a account_n of_o the_o eternal_a generation_n and_o of_o the_o incarnation_n we_o shall_v know_v more_o than_o we_o now_o do_v but_o faith_n make_v it_o as_o useful_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n of_o religion_n as_o the_o most_o perfect_a intuitive_a knowledge_n can_v do_v this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o that_o objection_n against_o the_o usefulness_n of_o such_o mystery_n as_o have_v something_o incomprehensible_a and_o unconceivable_a in_o their_o nature_n which_o be_v a_o equal_a objection_n against_o all_o create_a nature_n which_o be_v but_o one_o great_a mystery_n and_o yet_o the_o world_n be_v a_o very_a useful_a world_n and_o we_o know_v in_o some_o good_a degree_n what_o use_n to_o make_v of_o it_o and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o gospel_n mystery_n which_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o our_o present_a dispute_n be_v manifest_o of_o infinite_a use_n to_o we_o if_o the_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n by_o the_o obedience_n and_o suffering_n and_o death_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n incarnate_a be_v of_o any_o use_n and_o
great_a reproach_n to_o a_o christian_a nation_n where_o such_o doctrine_n be_v public_o own_v and_o profess_v and_o such_o person_n court_v and_o flatter_v as_o â—…he_v most_o refine_a philosophical_a wit_n i_o pray_v god_n this_o nation_n do_v not_o find_v the_o â—…ischievous_a effect_n of_o it_o both_o in_o church_n â—…nd_n state_n government_n can_v never_o be_v long_o secure_a without_o the_o sacred_a authority_n of_o religion_n and_o destroy_v reveal_v religion_n and_o we_o shall_v quick_o have_v none_o as_o be_v too_o visible_a in_o the_o live_v of_o deist_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o talk_v of_o a_o reformation_n of_o manner_n while_o such_o man_n be_v suffer_v to_o poison_v the_o very_a fountain_n to_o undermine_v all_o religion_n and_o to_o root_v up_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o piety_n and_o virtue_n i_o do_v not_o love_v to_o prophesy_v ill_a thing_n but_o that_o nation_n can_v reasonable_o expect_v to_o receive_v good_a from_o god_n which_o be_v so_o unconcern_v for_o his_o glory_n and_o worship_n it_o be_v the_o stand_a rule_n of_o his_o government_n he_o that_o honour_v i_o i_o will_v honour_v but_o those_o which_o despise_v i_o shall_v be_v light_o esteem_v to_o god_n the_o father_n god_n the_o son_n and_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v honour_n glory_n and_o power_n now_o and_o for_o evermore_o amen_n sermon_n xii_o preach_v on_o september_n 2._o 1699._o be_v the_o fast_a for_o the_o fire_n of_o london_n at_o the_o cathedeal_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n before_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord-mayor_n alderman_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n micah_n vi_fw-la 9_o the_o lord_n voice_n cry_v unto_o the_o city_n and_o the_o man_n of_o wisdom_n shall_v see_v thy_o name_n hear_v you_o the_o rod_n and_o who_o have_v appoint_v it_o when_o the_o state_n of_o this_o world_n be_v happy_a and_o prosperous_a it_o be_v no_o wonder_n to_o see_v man_n indulge_v themselves_o in_o ease_n and_o luxury_n forget_v god_n or_o grow_v careless_a and_o formal_a in_o religion_n for_o though_o it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v expect_v that_o happy_a creature_n who_o rejoice_v in_o the_o blessing_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v very_o devout_a worshipper_n of_o that_o god_n from_o who_o bounty_n and_o goodness_n they_o receive_v all_o yet_o humane_a nature_n in_o this_o degenerate_a state_n be_v very_o fond_a of_o sensual_a pleasure_n and_o when_o a_o easy_a and_o plentiful_a fortune_n put_v it_o into_o man_n power_n to_o enjoy_v as_o much_o of_o this_o world_n as_o they_o will_v there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o who_o can_v set_v bound_n to_o their_o enjoyment_n and_o taste_v the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o life_n without_o take_v large_a and_o intoxicate_a draught_n of_o it_o and_o this_o sensualize_v man_n mind_n and_o a_o carnal_a mind_n be_v enmity_n against_o god_n say_v unto_o god_n depart_v from_o we_o for_o we_o desire_v not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thy_o way_n never_o any_o people_n have_v more_o sensible_a demonstration_n of_o the_o power_n and_o presence_n of_o god_n among_o they_o and_o his_o particular_a care_n of_o they_o than_o the_o israelite_n have_v and_o yet_o moses_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o prophetic_a hymn_n jesurun_n wax_v fat_a and_o kick_v thou_o be_v waxen_a fat_a thou_o be_v grow_v thick_a thou_o be_v cover_v with_o fatness_n then_o he_o forsake_v god_n which_o make_v he_o and_o light_o esteem_v the_o rock_n of_o his_o salvation_n deut._n 32._o 15._o and_o thus_o god_n complain_v isa._n 1._o 2_o 3._o hear_v o_o heaven_n and_o give_v ear_n o_o earth_n for_o the_o lord_n have_v speak_v i_o have_v nourish_v and_o bring_v up_o child_n and_o they_o have_v rebel_v against_o i_o the_o ox_n know_v his_o owner_n and_o the_o ass_n his_o master_n crib_n but_o israel_n do_v not_o know_v my_o people_n do_v not_o consider_v and_o as_o much_o as_o we_o may_v despise_v and_o abhor_v the_o ingratitude_n of_o the_o jew_n this_o be_v the_o general_a state_n of_o mankind_n and_o we_o may_v find_v too_o many_o example_n of_o it_o in_o all_o time_n and_o nation_n but_o it_o seem_v much_o more_o unaccountable_a when_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v abroad_o in_o the_o world_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o shall_v not_o learn_v righteousness_n because_o judgement_n be_v apt_a to_o awaken_v man_n and_o make_v they_o consider_v when_o god_n speak_v in_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n those_o must_v be_v deaf_a indeed_o who_o will_v not_o hear_v this_o be_v the_o merciful_a design_n of_o providence_n in_o send_v such_o terrible_a judgement_n on_o the_o world_n to_o make_v man_n consider_v their_o way_n and_o their_o do_n and_o to_o convince_v they_o that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n that_o judge_v in_o the_o earth_n for_o judgement_n have_v a_o voice_n have_v we_o but_o ear_n to_o hear_v they_o proclaim_v the_o power_n and_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n a_o terrible_a majesty_n and_o irresistible_a power_n theâ—…_n scourge_n and_o they_o threaten_v sinner_n anâ—…_n call_v for_o weep_v and_o mourn_v anâ—…_n fast_v and_o how_o unthankful_a soever_o thâ—…_n jew_n be_v to_o god_n for_o his_o great_a mercieâ—…_n and_o deliverance_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o insensible_a of_o his_o judgement_n when_o he_o sleâ—…_n they_o than_o they_o seek_v he_o and_o return_v and_o inquire_v early_o after_o god_n and_o remember_v that_o god_n be_v their_o rock_n and_o thâ—…_n high_a god_n their_o redeemer_n psalm_n 78â—…_n 34_o 35._o this_o we_o be_v exhort_v to_o in_o my_o text_n to_o hear_v the_o rod_n and_o who_o have_v appoint_v it_o to_o consider_v for_o what_o reason_n those_o evil_n which_o we_o at_o any_o time_n suffer_v be_v come_v upon_o we_o and_o what_o god_n intend_v by_o the_o rod_n which_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o grow_v better_o by_o our_o affliction_n and_o to_o prevail_v with_o god_n in_o great_a pity_n and_o compassion_n to_o remove_v they_o but_o this_o be_v the_o great_a difficulty_n who_o shall_v reveal_v this_o secret_a to_o we_o how_o shall_v we_o distinguish_v between_o the_o correction_n of_o god_n and_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n how_o shall_v we_o understand_v the_o language_n of_o the_o rod_n and_o to_o who_o it_o speak_v for_o what_o sin_v it_o strike_v and_o who_o be_v those_o achan_n that_o be_v the_o troubler_n of_o our_o israel_n and_o what_o god_n expect_v from_o we_o in_o such_o case_n i_o shall_v brief_o explain_v these_o thing_n to_o you_o and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o present_a occasion_n but_o i_o must_v premise_v that_o i_o only_o address_v myself_o now_o to_o those_o who_o believe_v a_o god_n and_o a_o providence_n and_o that_o god_n have_v reveal_v his_o will_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o providence_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o for_o atheist_n and_o infidel_n who_o have_v neither_o eye_n nor_o ear_n they_o can_v only_o feel_v the_o rod_n like_o bruit_n not_o hear_v its_o voice_n like_o man_n though_o the_o lord_n voice_n cry_v unto_o the_o city_n it_o be_v only_o the_o man_n of_o wisdom_n that_o see_v his_o name_n now_o as_o for_o those_o who_o believe_v a_o god_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n there_o be_v two_o very_a plain_a interpreter_n of_o god_n judgement_n natural_a conscience_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n have_v not_o a_o articulate_v voice_n to_o acquaint_v we_o in_o plain_a and_o express_v word_n upon_o what_o errand_n they_o come_v but_o they_o be_v sign_n which_o speak_v by_o a_o interpreter_n and_o if_o we_o careful_o attend_v to_o the_o dictate_v of_o natural_a conscience_n and_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n we_o can_v mistake_v their_o meaning_n 1._o as_o first_o no_o man_n who_o attend_v either_o to_o the_o dictate_v of_o natural_a conscience_n or_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n can_v doubt_v who_o it_o be_v that_o have_v appoint_v the_o rod_n this_o be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o naturaâ—…_n question_v of_o all_o and_o yet_o a_o great_a many_o who_o profess_v to_o believe_v a_o god_n and_o a_o providence_n seem_v not_o well_o satisfy_v in_o this_o point_n they_o allow_v that_o some_o judgement_n be_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n but_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o grant_v this_o of_o all_o especial_o when_o they_o see_v what_o the_o immediate_a and_o visible_a cause_n of_o such_o suffering_n be_v some_o of_o the_o great_a evil_n which_o either_o private_a man_n or_o public_a society_n suffer_v be_v manifest_o owe_v to_o the_o injustice_n and_o wickedness_n of_o man_n and_o they_o can_v no_o more_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n and_o appointment_n of_o god_n that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v such_o evil_n than_o that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o other_o shall_v do_v they_o and_o all_o such_o rod_n as_o be_v not_o appoint_v by_o god_n can_v teach_v we_o nothing_o but_o the_o wickedness_n of_o those_o by_o who_o
signify_v a_o gracious_a and_o favourable_a acceptance_n and_o this_o no_o man_n can_v promise_v himself_o who_o will_v not_o pray_v where_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o hear_v all_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v original_o make_v to_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o particular_a christian_n as_o member_n of_o and_o in_o communion_n with_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o those_o can_v pretend_v to_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n who_o never_o communicate_v with_o it_o who_o though_o they_o form_v no_o schism_n yet_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o its_o public_a assembly_n and_o will_v either_o be_v no_o christian_n which_o i_o fear_v be_v too_o often_o the_o case_n or_o will_v be_v christian_n by_o themselves_o now_o if_o they_o know_v of_o any_o promise_v make_v to_o they_o in_o this_o single_a capacity_n let_v they_o take_v the_o comfort_n of_o it_o for_o my_o part_n i_o know_v of_o none_o those_o who_o live_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n and_o serve_v god_n in_o his_o house_n as_o oft_o as_o leisure_n and_o opportunity_n will_v permit_v may_v expect_v a_o gracious_a return_n to_o their_o private_a prayer_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o be_v no_o encouragement_n to_o those_o who_o set_v up_o private_a devotion_n against_o public_a worship_n 4thly_a let_v we_o worship_v the_o lord_n in_o the_o beauty_n of_o holiness_n that_o be_v when_o we_o approach_v the_o house_n of_o god_n let_v we_o take_v care_n to_o worship_v he_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o the_o place_n we_o have_v no_o other_o business_n here_o and_o it_o be_v profaneness_n not_o to_o do_v it_o there_o be_v no_o reverence_n due_a to_o the_o house_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o but_o there_o be_v to_o that_o god_n who_o dwell_v in_o it_o when_o moses_n and_o joshua_n be_v command_v to_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n because_o the_o ground_n be_v holy_a it_o be_v not_o to_o worship_v the_o ground_n but_o that_o god_n who_o be_v present_a there_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o we_o believe_v the_o presence_n of_o god_n in_o christian_a church_n it_o will_v not_o only_o justify_v but_o require_v all_o the_o visible_a sign_n of_o a_o religious_a reverence_n that_o to_o uncover_v the_o head_n and_o bow_v the_o body_n may_v escape_v the_o censure_n of_o superstition_n or_o idolatry_n and_o while_o we_o be_v in_o the_o house_n and_o presence_n of_o god_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o worship_n we_o must_v careful_o abstain_v from_o all_o irreverent_a behaviour_n laugh_v whisper_a talk_v or_o any_o such_o indecency_n as_o unbecoming_a the_o presence_n of_o a_o prince_n or_o any_o superior_n much_o more_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v too_o familiar_a a_o practice_n and_o that_o among_o some_o who_o if_o they_o have_v no_o sense_n of_o or_o reverence_n for_o the_o divine_a presence_n themselves_o yet_o in_o good_a manner_n and_o common_a prudence_n ought_v not_o to_o affront_v christian_a assembly_n nor_o set_v such_o a_o scandalous_a example_n to_o other_o what_o st._n paul_n say_v to_o the_o corinthian_n concern_v their_o irreverent_a behaviour_n at_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v very_o applicable_a to_o these_o man_n have_v you_o not_o house_n to_o converse_v and_o talk_v and_o laugh_v in_o or_o despise_v you_o the_o church_n and_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o when_o we_o approach_v the_o house_n of_o god_n let_v we_o hearty_o join_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o worship_n with_o attention_n of_o mind_n and_o fervent_a passion_n this_o become_v the_o place_n and_o the_o presence_n we_o be_v in_o we_o come_v to_o worship_n god_n and_o not_o to_o worship_v he_o be_v a_o contempt_n and_o a_o contempt_n put_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o own_o presence_n and_o true_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o excuse_v those_o from_o this_o contempt_n who_o turn_v their_o back_n upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a worship_n you_o may_v easy_o guess_v what_o i_o mean_v be_v communicate_v at_o the_o lord_n table_n any_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a worship_n nay_o be_v it_o not_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o it_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v then_o that_o when_o our_o church_n be_v crowd_v at_o prayer_n or_o sermon_n the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v desert_v certain_o if_o christ_n be_v ever_o present_a with_o we_o it_o be_v in_o this_o mysterious_a supper_n why_o then_o do_v we_o fly_v from_o the_o presence_n of_o our_o lord_n why_o do_v we_o approach_v his_o house_n and_o refuse_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v at_o his_o table_n though_o he_o offer_v we_o the_o dear_a pledge_n of_o his_o love_n his_o flesh_n to_o eat_v and_o his_o blood_n to_o drink_v to_o god_n the_o father_n god_n the_o son_n and_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v honour_n glory_n and_o power_n now_o and_o for_o ever_o amen_n sermon_n fourteen_o preach_v at_o st._n paul_n cathedral_n november_n 22._o 1699._o be_v the_o anniversary_n meet_v of_o the_o lover_n of_o music_n psalm_n lxxxi_o 1_o 2._o sing_v aloud_o unto_o god_n our_o strength_n make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n unto_o the_o god_n of_o jacob_n take_v a_o psalm_n and_o bring_v hither_o the_o timbrel_n the_o pleasant_a harp_n with_o the_o psaltery_a to_o praise_n god_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o man_n to_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a part_n of_o divine_a worship_n it_o be_v the_o religion_n of_o happy_a creature_n and_o the_o natural_a homage_n due_a to_o infinite_a goodness_n which_o be_v the_o most_o glorious_a perfection_n of_o the_o deity_n it_o exercise_v the_o best_a passion_n of_o our_o soul_n in_o the_o most_o perfect_a manner_n love_n joy_n reverence_n admiration_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a passion_n of_o devotion_n make_v for_o god_n who_o be_v their_o last_o object_n and_o make_v for_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n which_o be_v their_o most_o perfect_a exercise_n we_o can_v well_o conceive_v what_o other_o act_n of_o religion_n can_v be_v proper_a for_o heaven_n when_o we_o shall_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o utmost_a perfection_n of_o our_o nature_n when_o we_o shall_v have_v put_v of_o mortality_n and_o corruption_n and_o all_o other_o want_v with_o they_o when_o a_o complete_a and_o consummate_v happiness_n shall_v leave_v no_o more_o place_n for_o desire_n when_o we_o shall_v have_v nothing_o more_o to_o ask_v of_o god_n nothing_o more_o to_o expect_v but_o the_o secure_a possession_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o those_o pleasure_n which_o fill_v but_o never_o satiate_v which_o be_v eternal_o repeat_v and_o be_v eternal_o new_a and_o fresh_a i_o say_v in_o such_o a_o state_n as_o this_o as_o faith_n will_v be_v turn_v into_o sight_n and_o hope_v into_o enjoyment_n so_o prayer_n also_o which_o be_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o sinner_n and_o indigent_a creature_n will_v be_v all_o turn_v into_o thanksgiving_n and_o praise_n now_o as_o for_o this_o reason_n st._n paul_n prefer_v charity_n before_o faith_n and_o hope_n because_o though_o they_o be_v admirable_a grace_n for_o the_o state_n of_o christian_n in_o this_o world_n and_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o carry_v we_o to_o heaven_n yet_o they_o can_v enter_v into_o heaven_n themselves_o where_o charity_n attain_v its_o great_a glory_n and_o perfection_n so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o appear_v that_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a part_n of_o worship_n because_o this_o be_v the_o religion_n of_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a delight_n and_o entertainment_n of_o those_o who_o hope_v to_o go_v to_o heaven_n but_o what_o be_v it_o to_o praise_n god_n be_v it_o only_o to_o sing_v aloud_o and_o to_o make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n to_o god_n do_v it_o consist_v mere_o in_o the_o harmonious_a melody_n of_o voice_n and_o musical_a instrument_n do_v he_o praise_v god_n best_a who_o compose_v the_o best_a anthem_n or_o sing_v they_o best_o or_o do_v we_o think_v that_o we_o then_o praise_n god_n best_a when_o we_o feel_v ourselves_o the_o most_o transport_v and_o ravish_v with_o excellent_a music_n perform_v by_o the_o best_a voice_n the_o choice_a instrument_n and_o the_o great_a master_n this_o be_v a_o very_a easy_a and_o a_o pleasant_a way_n of_o praise_v god_n if_o this_o will_v carry_v we_o to_o heaven_n but_o this_o be_v only_o to_o praise_v the_o music_n the_o composition_n or_o the_o performance_n when_o we_o think_v of_o nothing_o else_o come_v for_o no_o other_o end_n and_o mean_v no_o more_o by_o it_o i_o will_v not_o have_v you_o mistake_v i_o i_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o this_o place_n at_o this_o time_n to_o decry_v or_o disparage_v the_o use_n of_o music_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o will_v neither_o become_v this_o presence_n nor_o my_o own_o character_n
of_o our_o church_n that_o man_n who_o have_v no_o devotion_n come_v only_o for_o music_n for_o church-music_n can_v create_v devotion_n though_o it_o may_v improve_v it_o where_o it_o be_v but_o indeed_o we_o ought_v all_o to_o be_v aware_a that_o the_o music_n do_v not_o employ_v our_o thought_n more_o than_o our_o devotion_n which_o it_o can_v never_o do_v if_o as_o common_a sense_n teach_v we_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v our_o mind_n be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n fix_v and_o intent_n upon_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o hymn_n or_o anthem_n which_o when_o convey_v unto_o we_o in_o musical_a sound_n will_v give_v life_n and_o quickness_n to_o our_o devotion_n not_o first_o fix_v on_o the_o music_n which_o most_o probable_o will_v leave_v the_o devotion_n of_o the_o anthem_n behind_o it_o those_o who_o find_v that_o music_n do_v not_o assist_v but_o stifle_v their_o devotion_n and_o many_o such_o there_o may_v be_v have_v much_o better_o keep_v to_o their_o parish-church_n and_o prefer_v devotion_n before_o music_n for_o to_o come_v to_o church_n without_o any_o intention_n to_o worship_n god_n in_o his_o own_o house_n or_o to_o pretend_v to_o worship_v he_o without_o devotion_n be_v great_a affront_v to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n in_o a_o word_n those_o who_o profess_v themselves_o lover_n of_o music_n aught_o to_o consider_v what_o the_o true_a end_n of_o music_n be_v and_o to_o improve_v it_o to_o the_o noble_a purpose_n the_o mere_a harmony_n of_o sound_n be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o innocent_a entertainment_n of_o all_o the_o delight_n of_o sense_n this_o be_v in_o itself_o the_o least_o sensual_a when_o it_o be_v not_o abuse_v to_o recommend_v vice_n and_o to_o convey_v impure_a image_n to_o our_o mind_n but_o yet_o mere_o to_o be_v delight_v with_o charm_v and_o musical_a air_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o true_a character_n of_o a_o lover_n of_o music_n for_o it_o be_v the_o least_o thing_n in_o music_n to_o please_v the_o ear_n its_o proper_a natural_a use_n and_o the_o great_a advantage_n and_o pleasure_n of_o it_o relate_v to_o our_o passion_n to_o compose_v to_o soften_v to_o inflame_v they_o and_o the_o divine_a passion_n it_o inspire_v we_o with_o the_o more_o it_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v and_o value_v and_o then_o music_n must_v attain_v its_o great_a glory_n and_o perfection_n in_o true_a devotion_n that_o the_o lover_n of_o music_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o devout_a man_n if_o they_o love_v music_n for_o that_o which_o be_v most_o valuable_a in_o it_o and_o its_o last_o and_o noble_a end_n to_o conclude_v it_o concern_v the_o lover_n of_o music_n to_o vindicate_v it_o from_o all_o profane_a abuse_n not_o to_o suffer_v so_o divine_a a_o thing_n to_o be_v prostitute_v to_o man_n lust_n to_o discountenance_v all_o lewd_a profane_a atheistical_a song_n how_o admirable_a soever_o the_o composition_n be_v to_o preserve_v music_n in_o its_o virgin_n modesty_n and_o without_o confine_v she_o always_o to_o the_o temple_n make_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n her_o chief_a employment_n as_o it_o be_v her_o great_a glory_n thus_o have_v i_o speak_v my_o mind_n very_o free_o show_v you_o the_o use_v and_o the_o abuse_n of_o music_n which_o be_v one_o great_a inducement_n to_o i_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o those_o honourable_a and_o worthy_a person_n who_o impose_v this_o office_n on_o i_o that_o i_o may_v have_v a_o opportunity_n of_o say_v that_o which_o i_o think_v fit_a shall_v be_v say_v at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o and_o for_o say_v of_o which_o there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o more_o proper_a occasion_n than_o this_o and_o i_o hope_v this_o may_v plead_v my_o excuse_n with_o all_o good_a christian_n if_o it_o have_v draw_v my_o sermon_n out_o to_o too_o great_a a_o length_n and_o give_v too_o long_o a_o interruption_n to_o the_o entertainment_n of_o those_o the_o least_o part_n of_o who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o hear_v a_o sermon_n to_o god_n the_o father_n god_n the_o son_n and_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v honour_n glory_n and_o power_n now_o and_o ever_o amen_n sermon_n xv._o preach_v before_o the_o queen_n at_o white_a hall_n in_o lent_n 2_o tim._n three_o ver_fw-la 1_o 2._o this_o know_v also_o that_o in_o the_o last_o day_n perilous_a time_n shall_v come_v for_o man_n shall_v be_v lover_n of_o their_o own_o self_n be_v self-love_n then_o so_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n as_o to_o make_v the_o time_n perilous_a what_o time_n then_o can_v be_v prosperous_a and_o happy_a what_o age_n produce_v such_o monster_n as_o do_v not_o love_v themselves_o and_o where_o be_v the_o man_n that_o will_v be_v content_v to_o live_v in_o such_o a_o age_n the_o apostle_n then_o by_o the_o lover_n of_o their_o own_o self_n can_v mean_v all_o those_o who_o be_v act_v by_o this_o natural_a principle_n of_o self-love_n to_o take_v care_n of_o their_o own_o happiness_n for_o that_o be_v all_o mankind_n in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o can_v be_v the_o character_n only_o of_o the_o last_o day_n nor_o the_o cause_n of_o perilous_a time_n self-love_n be_v the_o very_a life_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o reasonable_a world_n which_o have_v no_o other_o spring_n of_o motion_n it_o unite_v man_n into_o society_n be_v the_o parent_n of_o all_o art_n and_o science_n it_o make_v we_o take_v care_n of_o ourselves_o and_o it_o teach_v we_o to_o do_v good_a to_o other_o it_o be_v no_o virtue_n itself_o because_o it_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o our_o choice_n but_o as_o necessary_a as_o our_o be_v but_o it_o be_v the_o seed_n and_o principle_n of_o all_o moral_a virtue_n as_o it_o oblige_v we_o to_o make_v ourselves_o happy_a to_o preserve_v our_o health_n to_o increase_v our_o fortune_n to_o gain_v the_o goodwill_n and_o good_a opinion_n of_o our_o neighbour_n to_o be_v easy_a to_o ourselves_o and_o to_o make_v the_o world_n easy_a to_o we_o which_o require_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o healthful_a thrive_a and_o sociable_a virtue_n it_o be_v self-love_n which_o inspire_v we_o with_o that_o divine_a principle_n of_o universal_a goodness_n and_o charity_n to_o do_v to_o other_o man_n what_o we_o desire_v they_o shall_v do_v to_o we_o it_o be_v this_o which_o make_v we_o soft_a and_o tender_a to_o all_o the_o impression_n of_o kindness_n which_o make_v we_o feel_v other_o man_n suffering_n and_o other_o man_n resentment_n in_o our_o own_o which_o make_v we_o relish_v the_o sweetness_n and_o pleasure_n of_o do_v good_a by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o receive_v it_o and_o give_v we_o a_o antipathy_n and_o abhorrence_n of_o do_v injury_n from_o our_o natural_a aversion_n to_o suffer_v they_o it_o be_v this_o self-love_n which_o make_v mankind_n governable_a and_o secure_v the_o peace_n and_o good_a order_n of_o humane_a society_n humane_a law_n will_v signify_v very_o little_a without_o reward_n and_o punishment_n and_o reward_n and_o punishment_n will_v signify_v as_o little_a as_o law_n without_o self-love_n for_o can_v man_n be_v unconcern_v for_o themselves_o do_v they_o neither_o hope_n nor_o fear_v any_o thing_n they_o can_v be_v govern_v only_o as_o beast_n be_v by_o external_a force_n it_o be_v the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o which_o make_v we_o delight_n in_o humane_a conversation_n and_o promote_v the_o public_a good_a wherein_o all_o man_n private_a fortune_n be_v involve_v in_o a_o word_n this_o self-love_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o religion_n which_o teach_v we_o to_o love_v and_o worship_n god_n who_o be_v eternal_a and_o essential_a love_n and_o goodness_n to_o praise_v he_o for_o our_o be_v for_o our_o preservation_n for_o all_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o this_o life_n and_o for_o the_o great_a hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o next_o it_o teach_v we_o to_o reverence_v his_o law_n to_o fear_v his_o justice_n and_o power_n to_o depend_v on_o his_o providence_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o supply_n of_o our_o want_n and_o for_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n 〈◊〉_d it_o give_v virtue_n and_o efficacy_n to_o faith_n and_o hope_n which_o be_v the_o great_a gospel-principle_n of_o obedience_n for_o what_o will_v the_o belief_n and_o expectation_n of_o unseen_a glory_n signify_v if_o man_n be_v not_o concern_v to_o make_v themselves_o eternal_o happy_a so_o wild_a and_o extravagant_a be_v that_o enthusiastic_a conceit_n of_o serve_v god_n without_o respect_n to_o the_o recompense_n of_o reward_n which_o contradict_v the_o whole_a scope_n of_o the_o gospel_n all_o the_o motive_n and_o all_o the_o principle_n of_o evangelical_n obedience_n the_o example_n of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o of_o christ_n himself_o who_o for_o the_o joy_n that_o be_v set_v before_o he_o endure_v the_o cross_n despise_v the_o shame_n and_o be_v set_v down_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v
of_o the_o other_o world_n both_o of_o heaven_n and_o hell_n and_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o each_o if_o there_o be_v still_o a_o heaven_n and_o a_o hell_n as_o they_o will_v certain_o find_v there_o be_v it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o they_o either_o to_o get_v to_o heaven_n or_o to_o miss_v hell_n they_o will_v lose_v their_o way_n in_o the_o dark_a to_o heaven_n but_o darkness_n lead_v direct_o to_o hell_n whither_o no_o man_n will_v venture_v to_o go_v but_o in_o the_o dark_a man_n who_o have_v their_o eye_n open_a and_o see_v hell_n before_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o start_v and_o give_v back_o at_o such_o a_o sight_n but_o those_o who_o can_v shut_v their_o eye_n and_o put_v out_o the_o light_n and_o neither_o see_v a_o god_n nor_o a_o judge_n heaven_n nor_o hell_n will_v sin_v on_o without_o fear_n of_o hell_n till_o they_o feel_v its_o torment_n there_o be_v no_o such_o infallible_a way_n to_o make_v ourselves_o wicked_a and_o miserable_a as_o to_o shut_v out_o the_o light_n which_o will_v discover_v to_o we_o both_o our_o shame_n and_o danger_n and_o let_v no_o man_n envy_v those_o who_o have_v so_o blind_v their_o mind_n that_o they_o can_v sin_v without_o shame_n and_o fear_v who_o do_v not_o think_v it_o a_o great_a happiness_n to_o be_v eternal_o damn_v before_o they_o know_v it_o but_o there_o be_v this_o further_a danger_n in_o put_v darkness_n for_o light_n and_o light_n for_o darkness_n that_o it_o ordinary_o seal_v man_n up_o to_o the_o day_n of_o destruction_n man_n who_o thus_o wilful_o and_o obstinate_o shut_v their_o eye_n seldom_o open_v they_o again_o in_o this_o world_n and_o it_o be_v too_o late_o for_o they_o to_o open_v they_o in_o the_o next_o such_o man_n do_v not_o deserve_v that_o god_n shall_v use_v any_o extraordinary_a method_n to_o convince_v they_o and_o they_o have_v already_o harden_v themselves_o against_o all_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o grace_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v arrive_v at_o that_o degree_n of_o assurance_n to_o be_v wise_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o prudent_a in_o their_o own_o sight_n to_o think_v all_o mankind_n easy_a ignorant_a credulous_a fool_n but_o themselves_o there_o be_v no_o way_n leave_v of_o deal_n with_o such_o man_n as_o with_o reasonable_a creature_n neither_o argument_n nor_o authority_n can_v prevail_v while_o they_o believe_v themselves_o the_o only_a master_n and_o judge_n of_o reason_n and_o have_v judge_v all_o beforehand_o and_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o keep_v their_o ground_n and_o to_o reject_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v offer_v for_o their_o conviction_n with_o scorn_n this_o show_v how_o dangerous_a a_o state_n these_o man_n be_v in_o and_o how_o little_a hope_n there_o be_v if_o they_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n that_o they_o shall_v ever_o see_v their_o mistake_n and_o deliver_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o snare_n and_o certain_o we_o ought_v to_o look_v well_o about_o we_o before_o we_o shut_v our_o eye_n when_o there_o be_v so_o little_a hope_n that_o we_o shall_v ever_o open_v they_o again_o thus_o when_o man_n put_v bitter_a for_o sweet_a and_o sweet_a for_o bitter_a what_o be_v bitter_a will_v prove_v bitterness_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n if_o a_o sense_n of_o gild_n and_o sin_n be_v so_o grievous_a and_o torment_a as_o all_o man_n feel_v it_o be_v before_o they_o have_v stupefy_v their_o conscience_n and_o corrupt_v their_o natural_a sense_n of_o thing_n when_o this_o unnatural_a force_n be_v take_v off_o when_o these_o opiate_n have_v lose_v their_o virtue_n and_o conscience_n awake_v again_o as_o it_o will_v certain_o do_v in_o the_o next_o world_n it_o will_v awake_v in_o a_o terrible_a fright_n and_o fury_n never_o to_o fall_v asleep_o more_o when_o sinner_n be_v convince_v of_o their_o wickedness_n and_o of_o the_o displeasure_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o danger_n sin_n have_v bring_v they_o into_o repentance_n itself_o have_v its_o agony_n and_o terror_n its_o remorse_n and_o shame_n and_o fear_v but_o not_o without_o hope_n and_o repentance_n as_o it_o reform_v our_o life_n cure_v our_o fear_n and_o heal_v the_o wound_n which_o it_o make_v but_o when_o man_n eye_n shall_v be_v open_v in_o the_o next_o world_n to_o see_v their_o sin_n and_o their_o misery_n when_o repentance_n come_v too_o late_o to_o procure_v a_o pardon_n when_o they_o shall_v repent_v with_o eternal_a anguish_n horror_n despair_n and_o self-revenge_n than_o they_o will_v find_v what_o a_o evil_a and_o bitter_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o sin_n against_o god_n which_o breed_v a_o worm_n in_o the_o conscience_n which_o perpetual_o knaw_v and_o torment_n but_o never_o die_v to_o conclude_v let_v this_o warn_v we_o all_o how_o we_o engage_v in_o a_o course_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v so_o apt_a to_o pervert_v our_o judgement_n to_o blind_v our_o mind_n and_o to_o corrupt_v our_o natural_a sense_n of_o thing_n or_o if_o we_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o flesh_n let_v we_o rather_o choose_v the_o shame_n and_o the_o sorrow_n of_o repentance_n than_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o atheism_n and_o infidelity_n which_o may_v skin_n over_o the_o wound_n at_o present_a but_o can_v heal_v it_o which_o may_v give_v we_o some_o present_a ease_n and_o relief_n but_o will_v end_v in_o eternal_a woe_n let_v we_o always_o preserve_v a_o great_a sense_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o hearken_v to_o the_o dictate_v and_o reproof_n of_o natural_a conscience_n and_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o we_o may_v never_o fall_v under_o the_o woe_n denounce_v in_o my_o text_n against_o those_o who_o call_v evil_a good_a and_o good_a evil_n who_o put_v darkness_n for_o light_n and_o light_n for_o darkness_n who_o put_v bitter_a for_o sweet_a and_o sweet_a for_o bitter_a who_o be_v wise_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o prudent_a in_o their_o own_o sight_n to_o god_n the_o father_n god_n the_o son_n and_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v honour_n glory_n and_o power_n now_o and_o for_o ever_o amen_n sermon_n xix_o preach_v at_o the_o temple-church_n isaiah_n 5._o for_o 20_o 21._o wo_n unto_o they_o that_o call_v evil_a good_a and_o good_a evil_n that_o put_v darkness_n for_o light_n and_o light_n for_o darkness_n that_o put_v bitter_a for_o sweet_a and_o sweet_a for_o bitter_a wo_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v wise_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o prudent_a in_o their_o own_o sight_n i_o have_v already_o explain_v these_o word_n and_o show_v 1._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o call_v evil_n good_a and_o good_a evil_n by_o put_v darkness_n for_o light_n and_o light_n for_o darkness_n by_o put_v bitter_a for_o sweet_a and_o sweet_a for_o bitter_a and_o who_o those_o be_v who_o be_v wise_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o prudent_a in_o their_o own_o sight_n 2._o how_o man_n come_v to_o judge_v thus_o perverse_o of_o thing_n 3._o the_o woe_n denounce_v against_o such_o man_n and_o how_o unavoidable_a it_o be_v but_o there_o be_v one_o which_o i_o must_v observe_v from_o the_o whole_a which_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o we_o viz._n the_o natural_a progress_n of_o wickedness_n and_o what_o art_n and_o pain_n it_o require_v to_o make_v a_o finish_v and_o accomplish_a sinner_n in_o this_o corrupt_a state_n of_o nature_n our_o sensual_a inclination_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o the_o first_o thing_n we_o learn_v be_v to_o please_v our_o sense_n and_o this_o be_v apt_a to_o corrupt_v our_o life_n with_o all_o worldly_a and_o fleshly_a lust_n but_o still_o while_o man_n be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o in_o any_o instance_n that_o what_o they_o do_v be_v evil_a and_o deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v both_o by_o god_n and_o man_n they_o be_v but_o very_o imperfect_a beginner_n they_o sin_n with_o shame_n and_o fear_v and_o remorse_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o the_o terrible_a rebuke_n of_o their_o own_o conscience_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o future_a vengeance_n may_v reclaim_v they_o if_o this_o do_v not_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o they_o but_o they_o proceed_v in_o a_o habitual_a course_n of_o wickedness_n and_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o part_v with_o their_o sin_n it_o be_v time_n for_o they_o to_o consider_v how_o to_o get_v rid_v of_o those_o torment_a passion_n of_o shame_n and_o fear_n 1._o and_o the_o first_o step_v to_o this_o be_v to_o destroy_v the_o essential_a difference_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a to_o call_v evil_a good_a and_o good_a evil_n but_o how_o hard_o be_v it_o to_o do_v this_o for_o beside_o the_o difficulty_n of_o root_n up_o those_o natural_a notion_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a which_o be_v so_o deep_o imprint_v on_o our_o mind_n which_o if_o it_o be_v allow_v possible_a as_o i_o believe_v