the_o likeness_n of_o god_n but_o those_o thing_n last_o which_o do_v understand_v do_v come_v so_o near_o unto_o the_o likeness_n of_o god_n that_o nothing_o create_v can_v come_v more_o near_o wherefore_o see_v that_o man_n may_v participate_v of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n yea_o even_o according_a to_o hiâ—_n own_o nature_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v so_o frame_v to_o the_o image_n of_o god_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o like_a in_o his_o be_v and_o nature_n unto_o god_n he_o live_v he_o breathe_v he_o understand_v he_o have_v existence_n and_o be_v and_o be_v in_o all_o these_o as_o a_o perfect_a pattern_n of_o his_o creator_n and_o god_n chap._n xv._o what_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o image_n and_o the_o similitude_n of_o god_n according_a to_o which_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v create_v saint_n austin_n in_o his_o question_n upon_o deuteronomie_n think_v it_o no_o less_o than_o blasphemy_n to_o aver_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v superfluous_a in_o the_o sacred_a text_n wherefore_o lest_o we_o be_v enforce_v to_o contradict_v this_o so_o receive_v a_o principle_n scholastici_fw-la orig._n lib._n 3._o periâ—rchon_n cap._n 6._o basil_n hom_n 6._o in_o gen._n in_o hunc_fw-la locum_fw-la ambros_n li._n 6._o exameron_n c._n 6._o &_o 8_o nicenus_n homil_n de_fw-mi create_v hom_n eucher_n li._n 1._o come_v in_o gen._n in_o hunc_fw-la locum_fw-la victorin_n in_o dispit_n quam_fw-la scripsit_fw-la adversus_fw-la arrium_fw-la theodoret._n in_o quaest_n in_o gen._n q._n 20._o rupert_n li._n 2._o de_fw-la trinitate_fw-la &_o operibus_fw-la eius_fw-la c._n 3._o et_fw-la 5_o aquin._n prima_fw-la parte_fw-la quaest_n 93._o magister_fw-la scent_n lib._n 2._o distinct_a 26._o &_o ibidem_fw-la scholastici_fw-la and_o manifest_a truth_n we_o be_v to_o search_v what_o difference_n be_v between_o the_o image_n and_o likeness_n of_o god_n according_a to_o which_o man_n be_v create_v origenes_n basil_n nicenus_n eucherius_n victorinus_n theodoretus_n rupertus_n aquinas_n the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n with_o many_o other_o both_o modern_a and_o ancient_a writer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o image_n of_o god_n according_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o property_n consequent_a unto_o nature_n as_o understanding_n memory_n and_o free_a will_n which_o he_o exercise_v in_o his_o natural_a action_n and_o in_o which_o he_o exceed_v all_o other_o inferior_a creature_n the_o which_o image_n though_o it_o may_v be_v and_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n deface_v by_o sin_n yet_o be_v it_o in_o no_o wise_a full_o lose_v and_o blot_v out_o because_o as_o it_o be_v whole_o of_o god_n so_o it_o depend_v only_o of_o god_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v take_v away_o only_o by_o god_n himself_o nay_o not_o even_o by_o god_n himself_o man_n remain_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n or_o man_n for_o though_o he_o may_v have_v his_o sense_n and_o other_o spiritual_a power_n deprave_a yea_o though_o he_o may_v also_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o they_o all_o yet_o in_o no_o wise_a can_v they_o be_v utter_o extinguish_v man_n as_o i_o say_v remain_v man_n now_o as_o touch_v the_o similitude_n of_o god_n according_a unto_o which_o man_n be_v create_v we_o be_v to_o consider_v he_o not_o according_a unto_o the_o natural_a gift_n which_o be_v necessary_o consequent_a unto_o nature_n but_o according_a unto_o justice_n sanctity_n and_o innocence_n and_o grace_n which_o be_v gift_n infuse_v into_o nature_n though_o above_o nature_n the_o which_o as_o they_o be_v independent_a of_o nature_n so_o also_o may_v they_o be_v and_o be_v separate_v from_o nature_n according_a to_o the_o free_a disposition_n and_o order_n of_o god_n the_o author_n of_o nature_n but_o this_o certain_o be_v always_o for_o some_o sin_n which_o in_o this_o sense_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o depravation_n of_o nature_n see_v it_o deprive_v nature_n not_o only_o of_o these_o supernatural_a gift_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a ornament_n and_o help_n of_o nature_n but_o also_o because_o it_o deprave_v nature_n herself_o even_o in_o herself_o and_o hinder_v the_o due_a exercise_n of_o her_o natural_a power_n rupertus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o second_o chapter_n discourse_v very_o acute_o of_o this_o point_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o image_n and_o similitude_n unto_o which_o man_n be_v create_v give_v also_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o word_n image_n be_v prefix_v before_o the_o word_n similitude_n in_o a_o word_n his_o resolution_n be_v this_o that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v signify_v by_o the_o word_n image_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o the_o word_n similitude_n for_o say_v he_o the_o difference_n between_o similitude_n and_o image_n be_v this_o that_o the_o image_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o one_o only_a but_o a_o similitude_n be_v at_o least_o of_o two_o now_o the_o eternal_a son_n of_o the_o eternal_a father_n be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n 1._o coloss_n who_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o invisible_a god_n the_o son_n i_o say_v be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o invisible_a god_n equal_o invisible_a for_o the_o understanding_n of_o which_o we_o must_v presuppose_v that_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o image_n as_o the_o image_n of_o man_n of_o a_o horse_n a_o picture_n in_o the_o wall_n a_o image_n grave_v in_o stone_n or_o wood_n yea_o we_o see_v even_o the_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n in_o the_o water_n yet_o we_o may_v not_o think_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v so_o to_o be_v call_v the_o image_n of_o god_n but_o rather_o as_o the_o apostle_n write_v in_o another_o place_n 2._o heb._n 2._o the_o figure_n of_o his_o substance_n because_o as_o every_o substance_n be_v know_v by_o his_o figure_n or_o shape_n so_o god_n the_o father_n by_o his_o word_n again_o the_o image_n of_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o property_n of_o his_o substance_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o sacred_a text_n say_v that_o adam_n beget_v his_o son_n to_o his_o image_n and_o likeness_n 5._o gen._n 5._o and_o call_v his_o name_n seth._n hence_o we_o may_v understand_v how_o the_o eternal_a son_n be_v the_o image_n of_o his_o eternal_a father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o similitude_n and_o likeness_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n see_v the_o goodness_n and_o love_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n be_v common_a to_o both_o father_n and_o son_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o can_v not_o right_o be_v say_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o son_n only_o let_v we_o make_v man_n to_o our_o image_n and_o likeness_n for_o as_o the_o son_n be_v son_n in_o regard_n only_o of_o the_o father_n not_o of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n joint_o so_o also_o be_v he_o not_o the_o image_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n joint_o but_o of_o the_o father_n only_o but_o it_o be_v right_o say_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o our_o image_n and_o likeness_n because_o as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v the_o infinite_a goodness_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n so_o be_v he_o likewise_o the_o infinite_a similitude_n and_o likeness_n common_a to_o both_o father_n and_o son_n but_o this_o not_o by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o particular_a proceed_n as_o be_v the_o son_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o word_n ad_fw-la imaginem_fw-la to_o our_o image_n do_v signify_v unto_o we_o the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n as_o he_o be_v to_o be_v incarnate_a or_o to_o take_v our_o nature_n upon_o he_o but_o if_o we_o mark_v the_o phrase_n of_o the_o sacred_a text_n we_o shall_v easy_o find_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v incarnate_a rather_o according_a to_o the_o similitude_n of_o man_n than_o that_o man_n be_v create_v according_a to_o his_o similitude_n rom._n 8._o philip._n 1._o heb._n 2._o eugubinus_n in_o his_o cosmopoeia_fw-la and_o oleaster_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o genesis_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o god_n therefore_o say_v let_v we_o make_v man_n to_o our_o image_n and_o likeness_n because_o when_o he_o create_v man_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o shape_n and_o form_n of_o man_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_a converse_n with_o man_n but_o this_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v a_o invention_n of_o their_o own_o then_o ground_v in_o scripture_n because_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o which_o the_o schoolman_n do_v common_o hold_v with_o dionysius_n that_o all_o those_o apparition_n which_o we_o read_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v not_o immediate_o of_o god_n or_o by_o god_n himself_o but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o angel_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o airy_a or_o other_o apparent_a body_n appear_v unto_o man_n in_o the_o shape_n and_o form_n of_o man_n but_o so_o nevertheless_o that_o
and_o as_o a_o body_n without_o a_o head_n a_o commonwealth_n without_o a_o ruler_n or_o kingdom_n without_o a_o king_n confused_z imperfect_a without_o order_n or_o beauty_n but_o see_v that_o to_o bring_v man_n to_o this_o final_a perfection_n and_o end_n many_o thing_n be_v necessary_a each_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n do_v assume_v to_o himself_o diverse_a function_n the_o father_n to_o create_v because_o power_n and_o might_n do_v especial_o appear_v in_o the_o father_n the_o son_n do_v assume_v the_o reparation_n of_o man_n after_o his_o fall_n a_o work_n of_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v particular_o ascribe_v to_o this_o person_n and_o infinite_a wisdom_n final_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v particular_o work_v man_n sanctification_n this_o therefore_o be_v likewise_o accommodate_v to_o this_o person_n together_o with_o all_o spiritual_a grace_n and_o final_a glorification_n nevertheless_o these_o office_n operation_n and_o work_n be_v so_o attribute_v to_o the_o three_o holy_a person_n not_o that_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v effect_v alone_o by_o any_o one_o person_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v wrought_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n in_o or_o by_o any_o creature_n whatsoever_o be_v equal_o effect_v and_o wrought_v by_o all_o and_o every_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n but_o because_o something_o do_v appear_v in_o every_o of_o these_o work_n which_o do_v especial_o manifest_v the_o father_n the_o son_n or_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o father_n power_n the_o son_n wisdom_n the_o grace_n and_o sanctification_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n therefore_o these_o and_o other_o the_o like_a attribute_n be_v particular_o apply_v and_o attribute_v to_o each_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n â—ius_fw-la rupertus_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la trinitate_fw-la &_o operibus_fw-la â—ius_fw-la this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o rupertus_n his_o discourse_n and_o reason_n why_o god_n create_v man_n to_o his_o likeness_n and_o image_n why_o he_o change_v his_o voice_n and_o alter_v his_o manner_n of_o speak_v for_o whereas_o he_o say_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o other_o creature_n fiat_n &_o factum_fw-la est_fw-la let_v it_o be_v do_v and_o it_o be_v do_v now_o as_o though_o he_o have_v be_v weary_a with_o go_v about_o the_o earth_n compass_v the_o sea_n and_o measure_v the_o amplitude_n of_o the_o heaven_n he_o sit_v he_o down_o and_o as_o it_o be_v take_v his_o breath_n he_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n as_o yet_o want_v which_o be_v no_o less_o necessary_a than_o fit_v to_o be_v make_v then_o say_v he_o let_v we_o make_v man_n to_o our_o own_o image_n and_o likeness_n thus_o do_v thou_o then_o think_v that_o a_o small_a matter_n which_o be_v intend_v by_o these_o word_n a_o great_a mystery_n without_o doubt_n it_o be_v in_o that_o counsel_n of_o wisdom_n in_o that_o counsel_n of_o such_o person_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n can_v thou_o judge_v that_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n want_v any_o thing_n superfluous_a either_o do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v in_o we_o or_o about_o we_o in_o that_o sacred_a senate_n there_o doubtless_o be_v all_o our_o cause_n consider_v there_o our_o fall_n foresee_v there_o our_o death_n and_o perdition_n foreknow_v and_o determine_v upon_o to_o wit_n that_o every_o person_n shall_v undertake_v some_o part_n of_o the_o work_n that_o as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o the_o father_n shall_v create_v the_o son_n shall_v redeem_v and_o final_o the_o holy_a ghost_n shall_v work_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o god_n deliberate_v about_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n shall_v say_v faciamus_fw-la let_v we_o make_v to_o who_o do_v he_o speak_v speak_v in_o the_o plural_a let_v we_o make_v shall_v we_o say_v to_o the_o earth_n as_o to_o a_o compart_n of_o man_n or_o to_o the_o angel_n as_o the_o fellow-worker_n with_o god_n as_o though_o god_n have_v need_n either_o of_o the_o cooperation_n of_o the_o angel_n or_o be_v so_o senseless_a as_o thus_o to_o confer_v with_o that_o his_o creature_n void_a of_o all_o reason_n and_o sense_n ambrose_n in_o his_o seven_o chapter_n of_o the_o sixth_o book_n of_o the_o exameron_n answer_v that_o god_n speak_v not_o to_o himself_o because_o he_o speak_v not_o in_o the_o singular_a but_o in_o the_o plural_a let_v we_o make_v neither_o yet_o to_o the_o angel_n as_o who_o be_v but_o his_o servant_n therefore_o though_o the_o jew_n and_o arrian_n do_v never_o so_o much_o repugn_v these_o word_n without_o all_o question_n be_v speak_v to_o his_o son_n as_o who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o lively_a similitude_n and_o likeness_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o this_o i_o deem_v to_o be_v the_o true_a opinion_n see_v that_o the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n even_o as_o he_o be_v the_o word_n and_o son_n of_o god_n be_v a_o lively_a and_o express_a similitude_n and_o likeness_n not_o only_o of_o his_o eternal_a father_n but_o also_o a_o most_o perfect_a idea_n and_o exemplar_n according_a to_o which_o man_n be_v create_v other_o not_o improbable_o do_v interpret_v that_o god_n therefore_o speak_v in_o the_o plural_a faciamus_fw-la let_v we_o make_v as_o prince_n and_o great_a person_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v to_o show_v their_o authority_n and_o majesty_n say_v we_o will_v we_o command_v we_o decree_v etc._n etc._n yet_o of_o the_o two_o i_o deem_v the_o first_o exposition_n to_o be_v best_a and_o that_o the_o text_n may_v admit_v they_o both_o chap._n xiiii_o how_o man_n be_v make_v to_o the_o image_n and_o likeness_n of_o god_n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o hebraae_fw-la saint_n pagnine_n in_o the_o sauro_fw-la linguae_fw-la hebraae_fw-la we_o must_v note_v the_o original_a hebrew_n word_n selem_n and_o demuth_n by_o selem_n be_v proper_o signify_v a_o shadow_n or_o transitory_a similitude_n psalm_n 33._o in_o imagine_v pertransit_fw-la homo_fw-la man_n pass_v away_o like_a unto_o a_o shadow_n likewise_o psalm_n 101._o my_o day_n have_v decline_v as_o a_o shadow_n the_o other_o word_n demuth_n signify_v to_o cut_v down_o to_o fail_v to_o fade_v to_o be_v silent_a to_o recogitate_v and_o to_o expect_v but_o most_o proper_o to_o assimilate_v or_o liken_v wherefore_o see_v every_o similitude_n or_o likeness_n be_v transitory_a vanish_v and_o quick_o pass_v away_o the_o same_o word_n do_v also_o signify_v to_o vanish_v to_o pass_v away_o to_o fail_v and_o to_o fade_v now_o therefore_o when_o god_n say_v that_o man_n be_v make_v to_o his_o image_n and_o likeness_n it_o be_v to_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o such_o be_v the_o likeness_n and_o so_o perfect_a the_o representation_n as_o can_v be_v between_o a_o inferior_a creature_n and_o his_o creator_n but_o because_o god_n be_v of_o infinite_a perfection_n it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o his_o similitude_n shall_v be_v infinite_o inferior_a and_o of_o less_o perfection_n than_o the_o prototypon_n or_o first_o type_n of_o his_o perfection_n like_a as_o though_o the_o shadow_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o similitude_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o be_v it_o obscure_a and_o imperfect_a yea_o nothing_o in_o itself_o and_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o body_n nothing_o hence_o consequent_o we_o may_v infer_v a_o twofold_a interpretation_n of_o the_o say_a word_n adimaginem_fw-la &_o similitudinem_fw-la nostram_fw-la to_o our_o image_n and_o likeness_n to_o wit_n of_o that_o image_n or_o similitude_n which_o be_v in_o god_n his_o divine_a nature_n essence_n be_v or_o understanding_n insomuch_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o his_o ideall_n representation_n of_o his_o understanding_n be_v the_o exemplar_n and_o first_o type_n unto_o who_o similitude_n man_n be_v make_v or_o again_o that_o â—his_n be_v the_o meaning_n of_o god_n word_n let_v we_o make_v man_n such_o a_o one_o as_o we_o be_v or_o so_o like_a unto_o we_o that_o he_o may_v be_v such_o a_o image_n form_n and_o similitude_n as_o he_o may_v represent_v our_o nature_n power_n wisdom_n and_o providence_n yea_o and_o immortality_n in_o a_o body_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n mortal_a for_o as_o s._n austin_n well_o note_v 51._o aug._n li._n 83._o quaest_n q._n 51._o diverse_a thing_n do_v diverse_o represent_v almighty_a god_n some_o do_v participate_v of_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n other_o only_o of_o life_n other_o of_o existence_n and_o be_v insomuch_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o only_o have_v existence_n and_o neither_o live_v nor_o breathe_v be_v count_v a_o imperfect_a similitude_n of_o god_n because_o they_o be_v good_a according_a to_o their_o kind_n and_o flow_v from_o that_o infinite_a ocean_n of_o goodness_n from_o whence_o all_o other_o goodness_n do_v proceed_v again_o those_o thing_n which_o do_v live_v and_o yet_o do_v not_o understand_v do_v more_o perfect_o participate_v
a_o treatise_n of_o paradise_n and_o the_o principal_a content_n thereof_o especial_o of_o the_o greatness_n situation_n beauty_n and_o other_o property_n of_o that_o place_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n good_a and_o evil_a of_o the_o serpent_n cherubin_n fiery_a sword_n man_n creation_n immortality_n propagation_n stature_n age_n knowledge_n temptation_n fall_n and_o exclusion_n out_o of_o paradise_n and_o consequent_o of_o his_o and_o our_o original_a sin_n with_o many_o other_o difficulty_n touch_v these_o point_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n ancient_a father_n and_o other_o both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a writer_n london_n print_v by_o edward_n griffin_n for_o nathaniel_n butter_n 1617._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n francis_z bacon_n knight_n lord_n keeper_z of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n his_o majesty_n have_v deign_v to_o patronize_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o my_o labour_n to_o who_o if_o i_o may_v presume_v ought_v i_o rather_o for_o many_o title_n to_o second_v with_o the_o second_o then_o to_o your_o honour_n augusto_n siluerius_n in_o augusto_n who_o as_o siluerius_n say_v of_o caesar_n have_v honour_v learning_n by_o his_o own_o labour_n so_o all_o the_o learned_a labour_n to_o honour_v you_o with_o their_o labour_n see_v therefore_o his_o majesty_n vouchsafe_v to_o accept_v of_o my_o treatise_n of_o angel_n deign_v likewise_o most_o worthy_a peer_n to_o patronize_v this_o of_o paradise_n not_o for_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o work_n that_o i_o deem_v it_o worthy_a so_o worthy_a a_o patron_n but_o that_o for_o want_n of_o its_o due_a lustre_n and_o worth_n it_o may_v receive_v both_o by_o the_o reflect_a beam_n of_o your_o honour_n which_o the_o lord_n increase_v with_o all_o just_a title_n of_o grace_n and_o honour_n with_o our_o prince_n on_o earth_n with_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o as_o your_o wisdom_n and_o other_o heroical_a virtue_n be_v just_o admire_v here_o upon_o earth_n so_o they_o may_v be_v with_o double_a poise_n reward_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v faithful_o pray_v for_o by_o your_o honour_n humble_o devote_a john_n salkeld_n the_o argument_n of_o the_o treatise_n ensue_v as_o knowledge_n be_v the_o perfection_n of_o our_o blessedness_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v formaliter_fw-la quamuis_fw-la aureolus_n apud_fw-la capreolum_n in_o 4._o d._n 49._o q_o 1._o et_fw-la scotus_n in_o d_o d_o 49._o q._n 1._o teneant_fw-la formalem_fw-la beatitudinem_fw-la in_o velatione_fw-la imo_fw-la &_o caiet_fw-mi 1._o p._n q._n 27._o be_v 2._o fer._n contragent_n c._n 53._o cap._n 1._o d._n 27._o q._n 2._o javel_n 9_o met_z q._n 16._o torres_n de_fw-fr trinitate_fw-la q._n 27._o be_v 7._o conimb_v 3._o de_fw-la anima_fw-la c_o 8_o teneant_fw-la esse_fw-la actionem_fw-la formaliter_fw-la so_o i_o deem_v it_o to_o be_v the_o beginning_n in_o this_o there_o of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v in_o perfection_n here_o of_o ourselves_o as_o in_o the_o first_o step_n to_o perfection_n so_o that_o here_o we_o know_v ourselves_o to_o be_v nothing_o but_o sin_n and_o corruption_n may_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o he_o who_o be_v all_o in_o all_o goodness_n and_o perfection_n here_o only_o possess_v in_o part_n there_o whole_o enjoy_v in_o full_a measure_n but_o how_o here_o in_o part_n there_o in_o full_a measure_n hoc_fw-la opus_fw-la hic_fw-la labour_n est_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o labour_n and_o end_n of_o this_o present_a treatise_n by_o which_o we_o pretend_v to_o show_v what_o we_o lose_v by_o the_o disobedience_n of_o adam_n autumat_fw-la dur_n quoque_fw-la q._n 4._o sine_fw-la distinctione_n affirmat_fw-la beatitudinem_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o aggregatione_fw-la omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la in_fw-la intellectu_fw-la voluntate_fw-la &_o corpore_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o hugo_n de_fw-fr s._n vict._n in_o c._n 7._o l._n de_fw-fr coelesti_fw-la hierarchiae_n ric._n 4._o do_v 49._o &_o gab._n ib._n &_o cordub_n lib._n 1._o quaestionarij_fw-la q._n 42._o in_o fruitione_n mars_n q_o ult._n &_o argent_fw-fr q_o 3_o delectatione_n de_fw-fr deo_fw-la viso_fw-la bonavent_n similiter_fw-la esse_fw-la visionem_fw-la fidei_fw-la respondentem_fw-la dilectionem_fw-la charitati_fw-la viae_fw-la delectationem_fw-la spei_fw-la communis_fw-la autem_fw-la opinio_fw-la aquinatis_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la in_o actu_fw-la solo_fw-la intellectus_fw-la formulem_fw-la nostram_fw-la heatitudinem_fw-la consistere_fw-la autumat_fw-la and_o what_o we_o get_v by_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n how_o in_o paradise_n we_o possess_v god_n in_o part_n and_o by_o what_o sin_n we_o fall_v from_o he_o whole_o what_o be_v our_o pleasure_n in_o paradise_n and_o what_o misery_n do_v follow_v our_o fall_n how_o we_o be_v raise_v again_o after_o our_o fall_n and_o be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o those_o glorious_a throne_n from_o which_o the_o wicked_a angel_n fall_v last_o what_o be_v our_o blessedness_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v and_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o be_v wrought_v in_o we_o here_o in_o which_o point_v if_o i_o do_v err_v as_o of_o myself_o i_o can_v no_o less_o it_o shall_v be_v both_o with_o all_o subjection_n unto_o the_o learned_a and_o with_o no_o less_o desire_n to_o be_v correct_v the_o table_n and_o order_n of_o the_o chapter_n chap._n i._n whither_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o such_o place_n as_o paradise_n or_o rather_o the_o description_n of_o paradise_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v allegorical_o and_o so_o to_o be_v refer_v unto_o the_o mind_n only_o chap._n ii_o the_o description_n and_o situation_n of_o paradise_n chap._n iii_o the_o compass_n and_o greatness_n of_o paradise_n and_o why_o it_o be_v so_o beautify_v see_v god_n foreknow_v for_o how_o short_a a_o time_n it_o be_v to_o serve_v the_o use_n of_o man_n chap._n iu._n what_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o paradise_n be_v never_o find_v as_o yet_o chap._n v._n whether_o there_o be_v as_o yet_o any_o paradise_n or_o no_o or_o rather_o it_o be_v destroy_v in_o noes_n flood_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o tree_n of_o paradise_n whether_o all_o be_v fruitful_a or_o rather_o some_o only_a beautiful_a though_o unfruitful_a chaa._n vii_o of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v corporal_a as_o other_o tree_n be_v or_o rather_o spiritual_a and_o food_n of_o the_o soul_n not_o of_o the_o body_n or_o final_o appertain_v to_o both_o chap._n viii_o the_o allegorical_a interpretation_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n chap._n ix_o why_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n be_v so_o call_v and_o whether_o it_o have_v true_o the_o property_n of_o make_v a_o man_n immortal_a chap._n x._o whether_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n to_o preserve_v man_n immortal_a be_v natural_a unto_o it_o or_o supernatural_a chap._n xi_o of_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a to_o wit_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o true_a and_o natural_a tree_n like_v unto_o other_o and_o why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v chap._n xii_o of_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n creation_n chap._n xiiii_o how_o man_n be_v make_v to_o the_o image_n and_o likeness_n of_o god_n chap._n xv._o what_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o image_n and_o the_o similitude_n of_o god_n according_a to_o which_o man_n be_v say_v to_o he_o create_v chap._n xvi_o whether_o the_o woman_n be_v make_v to_o the_o image_n of_o god_n or_o no._n chap._n xvii_o whether_o man_n be_v make_v like_o unto_o god_n according_a to_o his_o corporal_a substance_n proportion_n and_o lineament_n or_o do_v in_o any_o wise_a represent_v the_o divine_a majesty_n chap._n xviii_o whether_o the_o image_n of_o god_n way_n be_v whole_o lose_v and_o blot_v out_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n chap._n xix_o why_o god_n make_v man_n to_o his_o image_n and_o similitude_n chap._n xx._n whether_o the_o dominion_n over_o all_o live_a creature_n be_v give_v unto_o man_n and_o what_o power_n that_o be_v chap._n xxi_o whether_o in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n one_o man_n shall_v have_v be_v subject_a to_o another_o or_o rather_o all_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o equal_a authority_n and_o power_n chap._n xxii_o whether_o the_o angel_n do_v concur_v to_o the_o production_n of_o man_n or_o no_o chap._n xxiii_o whether_o adam_n be_v create_v in_o his_o perfect_a stature_n and_o age_n chap._n xxiv_o whether_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n be_v create_v in_o the_o same_o instant_n or_o no_o chap._n xxv_o whether_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v demonstrate_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n or_o no._n chap._n xxvi_o whether_o the_o soul_n of_o adam_n be_v immortal_a by_o its_o own_o nature_n or_o only_o by_o grace_n chap._n xxvii_o that_o adam_n be_v not_o create_v in_o paradise_n and_o why_o not_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v he_o come_v thither_o after_o his_o creation_n
be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o bless_a spirit_n and_o saint_n of_o heaven_n to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o their_o degree_n of_o glory_n correspondent_a unto_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o faith_n hear_v here_o in_o earth_n or_o while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o way_n to_o this_o supernatural_a blessedness_n chap._n viii_o whether_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o such_o tree_n in_o paradise_n as_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n or_o rather_o that_o which_o be_v write_v of_o it_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v spiritual_o or_o figurative_o as_o now_o in_o this_o deluge_n of_o misery_n which_o have_v overflow_v the_o world_n there_o be_v many_o which_o in_o outward_a show_n and_o word_n pretend_v so_o much_o spirit_n that_o they_o leave_v nothing_o for_o the_o inward_a but_o act_n of_o carnalitie_n so_o there_o want_v not_o these_o kind_n of_o monster_n in_o former_a age_n who_o though_o they_o be_v never_o so_o far_o plunge_v in_o the_o depth_n of_o hell_n as_o we_o be_v yet_o be_v they_o not_o far_o inferior_a in_o the_o fictitious_a morallize_a of_o scripture_n or_o rather_o wrest_v from_o the_o true_a sense_n the_o word_n of_o god_n such_o be_v origines_fw-la and_o his_o fellow_n allegorici_n so_o term_v because_o they_o wrest_v the_o scripture_n beyond_o all_o truth_n and_o sense_n only_o to_o a_o spiritual_a and_o allegorical_a sense_n especial_o those_o place_n which_o speak_v of_o paradise_n and_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v our_o saviour_n christ_n or_o word_n of_o god_n incarnate_a other_o the_o sole_a attribute_n of_o the_o eternal_a wisdom_n of_o god_n some_o again_o our_o everlasting_a happiness_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n according_a to_o that_o of_o s._n john_n 2._o reu_fw-fr cha_n 2._o vers_fw-la 2._o to_o he_o that_o overcom_v will_v i_o give_v to_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o paradise_n of_o my_o god_n that_o be_v as_o eugobinus_fw-la in_o his_o cosmopoeia_fw-la hold_v not_o our_o essential_a blessedness_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n as_o the_o former_a opinion_n be_v but_o a_o propriety_n necessary_o annex_v thereunto_o to_o wit_n immortality_n which_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o adam_n and_o his_o posterity_n if_o they_o have_v persist_v in_o their_o first_o state_n of_o innocence_n wherein_o adam_n be_v first_o create_v here_o be_v many_o fictitious_a proposition_n ill_o ground_v and_o which_o of_o themselves_o be_v sufficient_a to_o overthrow_v themselves_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o common_a opinion_n as_o well_o of_o school_n divine_n as_o of_o expositor_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o father_n be_v that_o as_o the_o history_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o paradise_n may_v well_o be_v interpret_v in_o a_o allegorical_a sense_n without_o any_o contradiction_n to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o history_n so_o to_o understand_v it_o only_o thus_o exclude_v the_o history_n be_v a_o manifest_a injury_n do_v to_o the_o scripture_n so_o s._n austin_n in_o his_o 13._o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n chap._n 21._o say_v that_o we_o may_v understand_v by_o paradise_n the_o bless_a life_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n likewise_o by_o the_o four_o river_n of_o paradise_n the_o four_o cardinal_a virtue_n prudence_n fortitude_n temperance_n &_o justice_n by_o the_o tree_n all_o profitable_a art_n and_o discipline_n by_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o good_a work_n of_o the_o godly_a by_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n wisdom_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o goodness_n final_o by_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a the_o experience_n of_o the_o commandment_n transgress_v these_o thing_n likewise_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o church_n as_o prophesy_v proper_a unto_o her_o future_a estate_n so_o that_o by_o paradise_n we_o may_v understand_v the_o church_n according_a to_o that_o which_o we_o read_v of_o she_o in_o the_o canticle_n moreover_o by_o the_o four_o flood_n the_o four_o gospel_n by_o the_o fruitful_a tree_n the_o saint_n who_o fruit_n be_v their_o work_n by_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n the_o saint_n of_o saint_n christ_n our_o saviour_n last_o by_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a our_o own_o moral_a and_o civil_a action_n not_o the_o supernatural_a in_o which_o we_o be_v more_o passive_a than_o active_a these_o and_o the_o like_a of_o origenes_n and_o other_o of_o the_o father_n be_v questionless_a most_o excellent_a allegory_n yet_o not_o such_o as_o may_v be_v take_v for_o sole_a verity_n exclude_v the_o plain_a history_n of_o moses_n and_o literal_a sense_n which_o be_v the_o second_o part_n of_o my_o assertion_n deduce_v also_o out_o of_o s._n austin_n in_o the_o place_n above_o allege_v where_o he_o conclude_v thus_o haec_fw-la &_o siquae_fw-la alia_fw-la these_o and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v spiritual_o apply_v unto_o paradise_n so_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n be_v faithful_o keep_v and_o no_o injury_n offer_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o if_o once_o we_o give_v a_o sole_a and_o general_a passage_n to_o this_o kind_n of_o allegorical_a exposition_n we_o shall_v soon_o be_v bring_v to_o many_o fond_a definition_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n chap._n ix_o why_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n be_v so_o call_v and_o whether_o it_o have_v true_o the_o property_n of_o make_v a_o man_n immortal_a as_o it_o be_v true_o say_v of_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n the_o sacrament_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o it_o do_v not_o concur_v physical_o with_o any_o real_a influence_n unto_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n inherent_a in_o our_o soul_n in_o this_o life_n or_o to_o the_o eternity_n of_o blessedness_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v but_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o one_o and_o a_o pawn_n and_o pledge_v of_o the_o other_o to_o wit_n of_o grace_n in_o this_o life_n of_o a_o eternal_a poy_n of_o glory_n in_o the_o other_o so_o many_o hold_v the_o tree_n of_o life_n to_o be_v a_o figure_n or_o type_n of_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n have_v with_o proportion_n hold_v of_o they_o both_o to_o wit_n that_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v physical_a and_o real_a cause_n of_o their_o effect_n but_o only_o moral_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o eugubinus_n above_o allege_v in_o his_o cosmopoeia_fw-la think_v that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o tree_n of_o life_n non_fw-fr effectiuè_fw-fr quòd_fw-la vitam_fw-la faceret_fw-la immortalem_fw-la not_o because_o it_o do_v real_o cause_n or_o shall_v have_v cause_v immortality_n in_o man_n say_z significative_a tantùm_fw-la because_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o sign_n and_o token_n only_o of_o immortality_n if_o he_o have_v not_o transgress_v the_o commandment_n of_o his_o creator_n a_o probable_a opinion_n certain_o or_o which_o can_v easy_o be_v refute_v for_o although_o all_o almost_o writer_n and_o father_n both_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n do_v agree_v that_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o fruit_n be_v immortality_n yet_o in_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v so_o therefore_o if_o we_o agree_v of_o the_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o material_a how_o we_o hold_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o concourse_n as_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o doubt_v not_o to_o say_v of_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o certain_o it_o contain_v the_o cause_n of_o life_n christ_n but_o how_o it_o contain_v he_o who_o can_v express_v this_o exceed_v the_o natural_a capacity_n of_o angel_n the_o other_o of_o the_o type_n also_o the_o reach_n of_o man_n agree_v therefore_o about_o the_o thing_n why_o shall_v we_o so_o contend_v to_o express_v the_o manner_n which_o in_o no_o wise_a can_v be_v express_v because_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v necessary_a to_o eternal_a life_n nevertheless_o if_o i_o may_v conjecture_v in_o thing_n so_o hide_v i_o deem_v the_o contrary_a much_o more_o probable_a to_o wit_n that_o this_o tree_n of_o life_n be_v not_o only_o a_o type_n or_o token_n of_o immortality_n but_o that_o real_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n sufficient_a to_o have_v produce_v immortality_n my_o reason_n or_o rather_o congruence_n because_o no_o concludent_fw-la reason_n can_v be_v give_v in_o this_o point_n be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a figure_n as_o the_o father_n affirm_v of_o that_o most_o excellent_a tree_n which_o for_o all_o eternity_n be_v plant_v in_o the_o celestial_a paradise_n to_o wit_n of_o christ_n who_o say_v of_o himself_o cap._n apoc._n 2._o cap._n vincenti_fw-la dabo_fw-la edere_fw-la to_o he_o that_o overcom_v to_o wit_n himself_o i_o will_v give_v to_o eat_v what_o will_v he_o give_v himself_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n which_o be_v in_o the_o paradise_n of_o the_o
and_o other_o more_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n though_o they_o be_v weak_a in_o body_n and_o more_o debil_n of_o complexion_n yet_o that_o ordinary_o they_o be_v more_o quick_a of_o apprehension_n and_o more_o subtle_a in_o judgement_n than_o the_o other_o of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v final_o that_o those_o who_o live_v neither_o in_o the_o extremity_n of_o heat_n nor_o pierce_a cold_a do_v common_o excel_v both_o the_o other_o a_o fortiori_fw-la therefore_o may_v the_o quality_n and_o disposition_n of_o our_o food_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o tree_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a have_v have_v no_o small_a operation_n in_o the_o inward_a disposition_n and_o power_n of_o our_o soul_n for_o to_o make_v we_o of_o a_o more_o ripe_a judgement_n and_o quick_a apprehension_n yea_o final_o make_v we_o more_o apt_a to_o discern_v both_o good_a and_o evil_a at_o least_o way_n in_o moral_a and_o civil_a matter_n if_o not_o in_o supernatural_a and_o thing_n belong_v unto_o grace_n for_o so_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o messiah_n butyrum_fw-la &_o mell_v comedet_fw-la ut_fw-la sciat_fw-la reprobare_fw-la malum_fw-la &_o eligere_fw-la bonum_fw-la 7.15_o isa_n 7.15_o butter_n and_o honey_n shall_v he_o eat_v that_o he_o may_v know_v to_o refuse_v the_o evil_a and_o choose_v the_o good_a the_o which_o though_o it_o be_v speak_v more_o peradventure_o for_o the_o mystical_a meaning_n then_o for_o the_o literal_a or_o material_a yet_o no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o mystical_a sense_n have_v some_o ground_n even_o in_o the_o material_a comparison_n of_o butter_n and_o honey_n but_o because_o it_o seem_v not_o so_o probable_a that_o god_n will_v hinder_v our_o spiritual_a good_a such_o as_o this_o be_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a who_o have_v make_v we_o perfect_a in_o all_o corporal_a power_n and_o perfection_n therefore_o i_o deem_v most_o probable_a in_o this_o point_n either_o the_o opinion_n of_o rupertus_n above_o allege_v 17._o aug._n lib._n 14_o the_o civet_n dei_fw-la cap._n 17._o &_o lib._n 8._o de_fw-fr gen._n ad_fw-la literam_fw-la cap._n 6._o &_o 15._o lombardus_fw-la cum_fw-la scholasticis_fw-la 2._o lib._n sen_fw-la do_v 17._o or_o if_o that_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o inconvenience_n then_o that_o of_o s._n austin_n may_v be_v rather_o follow_v which_o now_o also_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o school_n with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n to_o wit_n that_o this_o tree_n be_v call_v the_o tree_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a ab_fw-la eventu_fw-la from_o the_o event_n for_o that_o which_o present_o follow_v in_o the_o eat_n thereof_o which_o be_v that_o adam_n then_o know_v by_o woeful_a experience_n the_o difference_n between_o good_a and_o evil_a chap._n xii_o of_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n now_o all_o thing_n be_v create_v and_o this_o inferior_a world_n perfect_o replenish_v there_o want_v only_a one_o who_o shall_v be_v governor_n and_o lord_n over_o all_o other_o creature_n 3.10_o gen._n 1.26_o 5.1_o 9.6_o 1._o cor._n 11.7_o eph._n 4.14_o col._n 3.10_o faciamus_fw-la therefore_o say_v god_n hominem_fw-la ad_fw-la imaginem_fw-la &_o similitudinem_fw-la nostram_fw-la 1._o cap._n gen._n 26._o let_v we_o make_v man_n in_o our_o image_n after_o our_o likeness_n and_o let_v he_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o over_o the_o foul_a of_o the_o air_n and_o over_o the_o cattle_n and_o over_o all_o the_o earth_n and_o over_o every_o creep_a thing_n that_o creep_v upon_o the_o earth_n but_o peradventure_o some_o may_v demand_v why_o man_n be_v create_v last_o of_o all_o creature_n see_v that_o he_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a and_o model_n of_o the_o rest_n he_o shall_v consequent_o have_v be_v create_v as_o prototypon_n and_o first_o type_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o as_o he_o be_v the_o first_o in_o perfection_n he_o shall_v also_o have_v be_v first_o in_o his_o be_v and_o production_n i_o answer_v that_o even_o for_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n he_o be_v create_v last_o because_o in_o a_o certain_a manner_n he_o be_v the_o end_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o thus_o beside_o other_o interpretation_n this_o also_o may_v be_v admit_v of_o the_o philosophical_a axiom_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la primum_fw-la in_o intention_n est_fw-la ultimum_fw-la in_o executione_fw-la that_o which_o be_v first_o or_o chief_a in_o the_o intention_n be_v last_o in_o the_o execution_n or_o production_n second_o man_n be_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o main_a machina_fw-la of_o this_o world_n it_o belong_v unto_o the_o divine_a providence_n first_o to_o provide_v the_o habitation_n and_o then_o to_o create_v he_o that_o be_v to_o inhabit_v or_o three_o because_o man_n have_v need_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n either_o for_o his_o corporal_a sustenance_n or_o for_o his_o spiritual_a exercise_n or_o four_o because_o it_o be_v convenient_a first_o to_o create_v the_o great_a world_n contain_v every_o thing_n in_o his_o due_a and_o distinct_a order_n then_o afterward_o to_o consummate_v perfect_a and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o crown_v the_o end_n of_o all_o his_o work_n with_o one_o who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o crown_n end_n and_o perfection_n of_o all_o corporal_a creature_n yea_o contain_v in_o a_o more_o perfect_a manner_n and_o degree_n the_o perfection_n of_o all_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v create_v before_o final_o have_v create_v both_o corporal_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n each_o separate_a and_o distinct_a in_o their_o proper_a nature_n it_o remain_v only_o to_o conjoin_v they_o both_o in_o one_o insomuch_o that_o as_o in_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o be_v compose_v of_o matter_n &_o form_n the_o part_n have_v their_o be_v prioritate_fw-la naturae_fw-la by_o priority_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o philosopher_n say_v before_o the_o conjoin_v of_o both_o together_o because_o the_o part_n be_v for_o the_o whole_a and_o not_o the_o whole_a ordain_v for_o the_o part_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v no_o less_o convenient_a that_o man_n be_v compose_v of_o both_o corporal_a and_o spiritual_a substance_n he_o shall_v also_o be_v create_v after_o they_o both_o as_o who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o secondary_a end_n of_o all_o other_o inferior_a creature_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o man._n the_o manner_n of_o man_n creation_n be_v describe_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a word_n gen._n 1.16_o let_v we_o make_v man_n in_o our_o image_n after_o our_o likeness_n now_o therefore_o it_o remain_v we_o explicate_v what_o divine_a deliberation_n be_v this_o what_o image_n be_v this_o and_o in_o what_o likeness_n and_o similitude_n of_o god_n be_v man_n create_v and_o first_o of_o the_o first_o this_o word_n faciamus_fw-la let_v we_o make_v may_v be_v take_v in_o three_o sense_n or_o signification_n for_o first_o it_o may_v signify_v how_o the_o eternal_a wisdom_n of_o god_n proceed_v with_o a_o certain_a deliberation_n and_o counsel_n with_o himself_o the_o most_o holy_a trinity_n do_v go_v about_o such_o a_o excellent_a work_n as_o be_v the_o creation_n of_o man_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o that_o manner_n of_o proceed_v he_o may_v manifest_v the_o excellency_n of_o man_n above_o all_o these_o inferior_a creature_n partaker_n of_o reason_n beautify_v with_o prudence_n perfect_a in_o wisdom_n and_o create_v to_o his_o own_o image_n and_o likeness_n second_o god_n be_v say_v to_o use_v this_o manner_n of_o deliberation_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n to_o manifest_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o business_n and_o worth_a of_o the_o work_n which_o he_o then_o intend_v to_o show_v i_o say_v what_o a_o work_n it_o be_v to_o create_v man_n with_o so_o great_a sanctity_n grace_n and_o felicity_n to_o conserve_v he_o in_o the_o same_o and_o be_v lose_v to_o restore_v he_o again_o for_o god_n in_o his_o eternal_a wisdom_n foresee_v the_o frailty_n of_o man_n do_v likewise_o foresee_v the_o act_n of_o his_o fall_n and_o final_o that_o he_o will_v perish_v he_o do_v likewise_o know_v before_o the_o difficulty_n in_o conserve_n and_o restore_v of_o man_n after_o his_o fall_n and_o final_o how_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o he_o be_v create_v before_o his_o fall_n wherefore_o if_o all_o these_o difficulty_n be_v due_o consider_v in_o humane_a reason_n it_o may_v just_o be_v doubt_v according_a to_o our_o capacity_n whether_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o create_v man_n or_o no_o wherefore_o the_o scripture_n accommodate_v itself_o to_o humane_a sense_n and_o capacity_n do_v describe_v unto_o we_o god_n the_o father_n as_o it_o be_v consult_v with_o the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n then_o how_o it_o be_v conclude_v in_o that_o divine_a consistory_n how_o it_o be_v most_o convenient_a to_o create_v such_o a_o creature_n without_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v imperfect_a
they_o so_o appear_v and_o speak_v do_v always_o represent_v the_o majesty_n of_o their_o maker_n repeat_v for_o the_o most_o part_n god_n own_o word_n which_o he_o have_v immediate_o infuse_v into_o their_o understanding_n again_o if_o the_o aforesaid_a opinion_n of_o the_o assume_v of_o our_o humane_a nature_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o a_o personal_a union_n between_o god_n and_o man_n then_o questionless_a god_n have_v be_v twice_o incarnate_a and_o twice_o unite_v to_o our_o humane_a nature_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o if_o there_o be_v no_o real_a union_n or_o assumption_n of_o our_o humane_a nature_n but_o only_o a_o shade_n or_o similitude_n of_o the_o same_o as_o we_o read_v that_o angel_n have_v oftentimes_o assume_v humane_a body_n how_o then_o be_v it_o true_o say_v let_v we_o make_v man_n to_o our_o image_n and_o likeness_n see_v that_o similitude_n of_o humane_a nature_n can_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o adam_n be_v make_v to_o the_o image_n of_o god_n if_o so_o be_v that_o we_o understand_v by_o the_o image_n of_o god_n not_o any_o true_a humane_a nature_n but_o the_o shade_n only_o and_o similitude_n of_o man_n nature_n hence_o i_o conclude_v the_o first_o opinion_n to_o be_v the_o best_a as_o which_o be_v most_o ground_a in_o the_o sacred_a text_n and_o most_o follow_v of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o other_o expositor_n chap._n xvi_o whether_o the_o woman_n be_v make_v to_o the_o image_n of_o god_n or_o no._n it_o may_v seem_v rashness_n to_o doubt_v of_o this_o if_o s._n paul_n do_v not_o give_v we_o some_o ground_n deny_v as_o some_o think_v that_o woman_n be_v make_v to_o the_o image_n and_o likeness_n of_o god_n aver_n her_o only_a to_o be_v the_o image_n of_o man_n in_o that_o he_o contrapose_v woman_n as_o the_o glory_n of_o man_n to_o man_n as_o the_o image_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n his_o word_n be_v these_o 6._o 1._o cor._n 11._o &_o 6._o man_n ought_v not_o to_o cover_v his_o head_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v the_o image_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n but_o the_o woman_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o man_n for_o the_o man_n be_v not_o of_o the_o woman_n but_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o man_n the_o woman_n therefore_o be_v not_o the_o image_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n but_o immediate_o only_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o man_n otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v no_o difference_n in_o this_o between_o the_o man_n and_o the_o woman_n contrary_a to_o the_o inference_n which_o s._n paul_n make_v in_o the_o precedent_a verse_n nevertheless_o even_o the_o text_n itself_o do_v clear_o confute_v this_o opinion_n for_o after_o that_o it_o have_v be_v say_v let_v we_o make_v man_n to_o our_o own_o image_n and_o likeness_n present_o it_o be_v add_v he_o make_v they_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n wherefore_o as_o man_n be_v make_v to_o the_o image_n of_o god_n so_o likewise_o be_v the_o woman_n make_v to_o the_o same_o 7._o aug_n li._n 12._o de_fw-la trinitate_fw-la cap_n 7._o s._n austin_n be_v very_o large_a in_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o conclusion_n but_o brief_o this_o be_v the_o answer_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o principal_a reason_n why_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n to_o wit_n as_o he_o be_v a_o intellectual_a creature_n and_o as_o he_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o property_n thereunto_o annex_v so_o be_v it_o evident_a that_o this_o word_n image_n do_v equal_o signify_v and_o may_v be_v equal_o attribute_v both_o to_o man_n and_o woman_n see_v that_o they_o both_o participate_v of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n both_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o immortal_a soul_n both_o partaker_n of_o free_a will_n both_o capable_a of_o supernatural_a gift_n both_o of_o grace_n and_o glory_n but_o again_o if_o this_o word_n image_n be_v take_v in_o a_o more_o large_a and_o improper_a signification_n as_o have_v be_v already_o explicate_v we_o may_v well_o say_v that_o man_n be_v make_v to_o the_o image_n of_o god_n &_o woman_n frame_v to_o the_o image_n of_o man_n because_o as_o god_n be_v the_o end_n to_o who_o man_n be_v immediate_o refer_v so_o likewise_o man_n in_o some_o sort_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o woman_n because_o man_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o woman_n by_o who_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v direct_v unto_o god_n this_o explication_n seem_v to_o be_v ground_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n of_o paul_n 1._o to_o the_o corin._n 11._o chap._n for_o when_o he_o have_v say_v that_o man_n be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o woman_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o man_n he_o present_o give_v the_o reason_n ver_fw-la 8._o for_o man_n say_v he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o woman_n but_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o man_n ver_fw-la 9_o for_o the_o man_n be_v not_o create_v for_o the_o woman_n sake_n but_o the_o woman_n for_o the_o man_n sake_n nevertheless_o if_o the_o similitude_n of_o god_n in_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v consider_v not_o according_a to_o their_o natural_a gift_n but_o to_o the_o supernatural_a of_o grace_n and_o glory_n then_o questionless_a it_o happen_v oftentime_o that_o some_o woman_n be_v more_o adorn_v with_o these_o supernatural_a grace_n and_o gift_n and_o consequent_o be_v more_o like_a unto_o god_n than_o many_o man_n as_o we_o pious_o believe_v of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n who_o as_o she_o be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n to_o be_v bless_v among_o all_o woman_n so_o no_o doubt_n but_o she_o have_v receive_v a_o eternal_a blessing_n above_o all_o angel_n and_o man_n our_o saviour_n only_o except_v both_o god_n and_o man_n chap._n xvii_o whether_o man_n be_v make_v to_o the_o image_n of_o god_n even_o according_a to_o his_o body_n and_o corporal_a proportion_n shape_n and_o lineament_n or_o do_v in_o any_o wise_a represent_v the_o divine_a majesty_n the_o subject_n of_o this_o question_n be_v so_o certain_a of_o itself_o and_o without_o all_o coutroversie_n that_o for_o the_o resolution_n thereof_o we_o have_v more_o need_n of_o the_o subtlety_n of_o distinction_n then_o of_o any_o profound_a divinity_n or_o learning_n for_o see_v that_o the_o divine_a majesty_n be_v a_o most_o pure_a spirit_n as_o infinite_a in_o essence_n as_o in_o all_o and_o every_o of_o his_o divine_a attribute_n infinite_a how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o comparison_n similitude_n or_o likeness_n with_o he_o in_o that_o which_o be_v altogether_o corporal_a limit_v and_o most_o base_a such_o as_o be_v our_o humane_a natute_n according_a to_o the_o body_n nevertheless_o see_v the_o body_n do_v in_o some_o sort_n represent_v the_o soul_n like_a as_o the_o soul_n also_o be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n hence_o peradventure_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o the_o body_n may_v in_o some_o sort_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o representation_n or_o similitude_n of_o god_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o body_n if_o we_o consider_v it_o in_o his_o full_a perfection_n be_v a_o immediate_a glass_n similitude_n or_o representation_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o which_o most_o perfect_o represent_v almighty_a god_n wherefore_o though_o in_o regard_n of_o our_o corporal_a substance_n consider_v immediate_o in_o itself_o without_o any_o relation_n unto_o the_o soul_n we_o be_v no_o better_a than_o bruit_n beast_n yet_o if_o we_o consider_v it_o in_o regard_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a image_n of_o god_n it_o may_v after_o a_o remote_a manner_n and_o mediate_o be_v say_v to_o represent_v even_o god_n himself_o wherefore_o s._n austin_n propound_v this_o question_n 12._o august_n lib._n 6._o de_fw-fr gen._n ad_fw-la literam_fw-la cap._n 12._o in_o what_o do_v a_o man_n exceed_v the_o brute_n beast_n see_v they_o be_v both_o make_v of_o earth_n he_o answer_v in_o nothing_o but_o because_o he_o be_v make_v to_o the_o image_n of_o god_n not_o in_o body_n or_o corporal_a substance_n but_o according_a to_o his_o soul_n and_o spiritual_a power_n though_o true_a it_o be_v also_o that_o he_o have_v even_o in_o his_o body_n a_o certain_a property_n which_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n demonstrate_v the_o rectitude_n of_o his_o soul_n as_o that_o he_o be_v make_v upright_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v understand_v how_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o abase_v himself_o to_o the_o terrene_a vile_a and_o base_a trash_n of_o the_o world_n like_v unto_o the_o bruit_n beast_n and_o other_o most_o base_a creature_n who_o as_o they_o be_v frame_v prone_a and_o have_v their_o body_n incline_v towards_o the_o earth_n can_v never_o erect_v themselves_o to_o any_o spiritual_a or_o heavenly_a thing_n hence_o bernard_n well_o note_v that_o god_n make_v man_n upright_o in_o stature_n and_o erect_v towards_o heaven_n to_o the_o
cap._n 15._o &_o in_o epistola_fw-la 3._o ad_fw-la hillarium_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la 80._o &_o in_o encherridio_n cap._n 36._o see_v that_o be_v not_o we_o but_o adam_n not_o in_o the_o habit_n because_o this_o shall_v proceed_v only_o from_o the_o precedent_a act_n and_o final_o neither_o in_o the_o two_o last_o because_o these_o be_v rather_o effect_n proceed_v from_o our_o original_a justice_n than_o the_o crime_n and_o sin_n itself_o this_o may_v also_o seem_v the_o opinion_n of_o s._n austin_n in_o his_o 3._o book_n de_fw-fr libero_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la cap._n 20._o where_o he_o say_v that_o we_o be_v all_o inquinati_fw-la peccato_fw-la primi_fw-la parentis_fw-la defile_v with_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o first_o father_n the_o which_o sin_n can_v neither_o be_v inherent_a in_o we_o as_o actual_o proceed_v from_o he_o neither_o as_o habitual_o inherent_a in_o his_o soul_n or_o privative_o adherent_a to_o his_o form_n it_o be_v therefore_o in_o we_o by_o a_o extern_a denomination_n inward_o affect_v he_o but_o outward_o only_a denominate_a us._n but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o as_o austin_n say_v that_o we_o be_v all_o original_o defile_v with_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o first_o father_n if_o we_o have_v also_o beside_o this_o some_o other_o inherent_a original_a sin_n we_o shall_v have_v two_o kind_n of_o original_a sin_n the_o one_o by_o imputation_n the_o other_o by_o inhesion_n the_o one_o inherent_a in_o adam_n only_o the_o other_o in_o we_o derive_v from_o adam_n which_o be_v to_o speak_v without_o ground_n of_o scripture_n which_o only_o make_v mention_n of_o one_o original_a sin_n by_o which_o all_o be_v true_o call_v sinner_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n omnes_fw-la peccaverunt_fw-la in_o adamo_n all_o have_v sin_v in_o adam_n in_o adam_z he_o say_v not_o in_o themselves_o and_o consequent_o none_o such_o do_v true_o possess_v they_o by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v what_o colour_n of_o truth_n may_v be_v give_v to_o falsity_n yea_o even_o unto_o heresy_n such_o as_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v for_o if_o original_a sin_n be_v nothing_o else_o in_o our_o posterity_n but_o the_o punishment_n and_o sin_n of_o our_o first_o father_n adam_n for_o which_o all_o his_o posterity_n be_v punish_v certain_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o son_n also_o of_o any_o other_o of_o his_o posterity_n who_o as_o the_o scripture_n witness_v be_v just_o punish_v for_o their_o father_n offence_n may_v right_o be_v say_v to_o have_v contract_v so_o many_o original_a sin_n as_o be_v sin_n punishable_a in_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o father_n transgression_n which_o without_o all_o question_n be_v most_o absurd_a and_o yet_o the_o consequence_n seem_v most_o evident_a for_o if_o original_a sin_n according_a to_o this_o last_o opinion_n bee_n nothing_o else_o but_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o first_o father_n adam_n as_o it_o be_v punishable_a in_o we_o no_o question_n but_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o many_o sin_n of_o our_o forefather_n as_o be_v punishable_a in_o we_o even_o unto_o the_o three_o or_o four_o generation_n may_v as_o well_o be_v call_v original_a sin_n in_o we_o though_o they_o be_v not_o real_o inherent_a in_o our_o soul_n or_o power_n thereof_o but_o only_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o we_o by_o a_o extern_a denomination_n or_o name_n proceed_v from_o our_o parent_n moreover_o if_o our_o sin_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n as_o it_o be_v impute_v unto_o we_o from_o he_o as_o our_o head_n certain_o as_o that_o be_v blot_v in_o he_o by_o his_o repentance_n so_o it_o shall_v also_o be_v blot_v in_o we_o by_o the_o same_o repentance_n for_o if_o his_o sin_n can_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o condemnation_n of_o all_o why_o shall_v not_o his_o repentance_n be_v sufficient_a for_o all_o especial_o it_o be_v nothing_o in_o we_o but_o a_o extern_a denomination_n or_o bare_a name_n take_v from_o his_o sin_n which_o now_o be_v wash_v away_o in_o he_o shall_v of_o necessity_n be_v likewise_o blot_v in_o we_o nulla_fw-la siquidem_fw-la forma_fw-la sive_fw-la interna_fw-la sive_fw-la externa_fw-la potest_fw-la denominare_fw-la nisi_fw-la eo_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la est_fw-la for_o questionless_a no_o form_n be_v take_v away_o can_v denominate_v as_o when_o it_o be_v present_a this_o form_n therefore_o be_v a_o extern_a form_n which_o never_o have_v any_o union_n in_o our_o soul_n or_o power_n thereof_o can_v never_o even_o when_o it_o be_v present_a denominate_v our_o soul_n inward_o sinful_a much_o less_o now_o when_o it_o be_v altogether_o blot_v out_o of_o the_o first_o subject_n wherein_o it_o be_v real_o inherent_a but_o rather_o now_o it_o shall_v give_v no_o denomination_n at_o all_o and_o consequent_o none_o of_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n shall_v true_o be_v say_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o original_a sin_n see_v that_o form_n from_o which_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o sin_n be_v quite_o abolish_v and_o blot_v out_o even_o in_o the_o first_o subject_n from_o whence_o it_o shall_v proceed_v unto_o all_o final_o as_o david_n witness_v we_o be_v all_o bear_v in_o iniquity_n and_o our_o mother_n conceive_v we_o in_o sin_n and_o s._n paul_n all_o have_v sin_v in_o adam_n but_o this_o can_v not_o be_v true_a if_o so_o be_v that_o we_o be_v only_o to_o be_v term_v original_o sinner_n in_o that_o our_o first_o father_n adam_n sin_v for_o his_o sin_n be_v blot_v out_o the_o denomination_n also_o proceed_v from_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v away_o see_v that_o no_o form_n can_v any_o long_o denominate_v then_o while_o it_o be_v present_a and_o after_o the_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v so_o therefore_o as_o it_o can_v not_o real_o and_o intrinsical_o denominate_v the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n sinner_n even_o when_o it_o be_v present_a according_a to_o the_o foresay_a doctrine_n so_o now_o when_o it_o be_v altogether_o take_v away_o in_o his_o root_n and_o first_o origine_fw-la it_o can_v in_o any_o wise_a denominate_v we_o sinner_n which_o be_v evident_o against_o the_o scripture_n which_o repeat_v so_o often_o that_o all_o mankind_n be_v conceive_v in_o sin_n and_o to_o have_v sin_v in_o adam_n he_o only_o except_v who_o as_o goodness_n itself_o in_o no_o wise_a can_v be_v subject_a to_o this_o so_o great_a evil_n and_o as_o man_n be_v hypostatical_o unite_v with_o the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o predestinate_v to_o be_v the_o general_a redemption_n of_o the_o world_n from_o this_o general_a deluge_n of_o sin_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v defile_v with_o any_o sin_n chap._n liiii_o whether_o original_a sin_n consist_v in_o any_o privation_n or_o no._n many_o see_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o former_a opinion_n not_o find_v in_o what_o positive_a act_n or_o habit_n they_o may_v constitute_v the_o essence_n of_o our_o original_a injustice_n at_o length_n have_v be_v drive_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o essential_o and_o formal_o in_o any_o positive_a act_n or_o habit_n but_o that_o it_o consist_v rather_o in_o some_o privation_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o may_v be_v because_o the_o essence_n of_o sin_n according_a to_o his_o nature_n common_a to_o all_o sin_n both_o actual_a habitual_a and_o original_a be_v as_o the_o father_n do_v often_o insinuate_v non_fw-la natura_fw-la aliqua_fw-la sed_fw-la negatio_fw-la not_o any_o nature_n but_o a_o negation_n of_o nature_n and_o consequent_o the_o same_o must_v be_v here_o in_o original_a sin_n so_o dionysius_n 4._o cap._n de_fw-fr divinis_fw-la nominibus_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o evil_a and_o malice_n of_o sin_n say_v neither_o this_o evil_a of_o sin_n be_v the_o appetite_n itself_o but_o the_o declination_n of_o the_o appetite_n from_o good_a to_o evil_n and_o more_o plain_o afterward_o call_v it_o a_o privation_n atque_fw-la ut_fw-la summatim_fw-la dicam_fw-la malum_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la saepe_fw-la diximus_fw-la infirmitas_fw-la imbecillitásque_fw-la ac_fw-la privatio_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la scientiae_fw-la aut_fw-la fidei_fw-la aut_fw-la appetitus_fw-la aut_fw-la actionis_fw-la bonae_fw-la evil_n or_o sin_n as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v be_v a_o certain_a infirmity_n and_o imbecility_n and_o a_o privation_n either_o of_o knowledge_n or_o of_o faith_n or_o of_o the_o appetite_n or_o of_o the_o do_v of_o that_o which_o be_v good_a justine_n also_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o question_n which_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o gentile_n unto_o the_o christian_n among_o other_o thing_n resolve_v this_o difficulty_n 46._o q._n &_o 73._o that_o evil_a or_o sin_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o corruption_n of_o goodness_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o positive_a entity_n or_o be_v but_o rather_o a_o privation_n of_o entity_n or_o be_v or_o as_o basil_n describe_v it_o 9_o basil_n hom_n 9_o privatio_fw-la boni_fw-la the_o privation_n of_o good_a and_o athanasius_n more_o plain_o say_v
original_n come_v only_o by_o adam_n sin_n and_o transgression_n and_o thereby_o be_v transfuse_v and_o pass_v into_o us._n wherefore_o god_n speak_v not_o of_o the_o former_a but_o of_o the_o latter_a ezechiel_n chap._n 18._o say_v the_o soul_n that_o have_v sin_v shall_v die_v the_o son_n shall_v not_o bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n neither_o the_o father_n the_o son_n iniquity_n the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o righteous_a shall_v be_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o impiety_n of_o the_o wicked_a upon_o he_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n original_a sin_n be_v the_o sin_n of_o nature_n require_v only_o the_o free_a liberty_n of_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a head_n of_o nature_n because_o his_o will_n be_v repute_v as_o the_o universal_a will_n of_o all_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o when_o the_o child_n be_v first_o conceive_v and_o the_o soul_n first_o infuse_v into_o the_o body_n that_o then_o i_o say_v it_o may_v be_v deem_v to_o sin_n but_o rather_o that_o then_o it_o be_v conceive_v in_o sin_n so_o david_n say_v that_o he_o be_v conceive_v in_o sin_n not_o that_o he_o sin_v in_o his_o conception_n for_o though_o both_o insinuate_v a_o true_a sin_n in_o we_o yet_o the_o one_o that_o be_v original_a sin_n be_v thereby_o signify_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o adam_n unto_o we_o yea_o also_o to_o be_v inherent_a in_o we_o the_o other_o that_o be_v actual_a sin_n be_v from_o ourselves_o and_o of_o ourselves_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o person_n of_o adam_n be_v first_o infect_v with_o this_o original_a contagion_n and_o then_o his_o nature_n but_o in_o we_o contrariwise_o first_o the_o nature_n be_v infect_v than_o the_o person_n deprave_a these_o thing_n presuppose_v my_o first_o conclusion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o catholic_a faith_n that_o all_o those_o who_o descend_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o adam_n by_o ordinary_a mean_n be_v infect_v with_o this_o general_a malady_n of_o original_a sin_n wherefore_o god_n threaten_v gen._n 13._o that_o he_o who_o flesh_n be_v not_o circumcise_v shall_v be_v blot_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o god_n 17_o aug._n lib._n 3_o de_fw-la peccato_fw-la originali_fw-la cap._n 30._o &_o 35._o &_o li._n â—_o dâ—_n nupt_v ijs_fw-la â—_o concupiscentijs_fw-la cap._n 17_o because_o he_o have_v make_v frustrate_a his_o covenant_n out_o of_o which_o testimony_n s._n austin_n thus_o argue_v against_o the_o pelagian_n the_o infant_n do_v not_o frustrate_v this_o covenant_n make_v with_o god_n by_o any_o actual_a sin_n see_v they_o can_v not_o commit_v any_o actual_o therefore_o they_o contract_v original_o by_o original_a sin_n derive_v from_o adam_n the_o second_o testimony_n which_o prove_v this_o point_n be_v out_o of_o the_o 51._o psalm_n where_o david_n say_v behold_v i_o be_o conceive_v in_o iniquity_n and_o my_o mother_n conceive_v i_o in_o sin_n out_o of_o which_o place_n almost_o all_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a father_n do_v infer_v the_o foresay_a conclusion_n especial_o origenes_n basil_n and_o chrysostome_n who_o in_o his_o 3._o book_n in_o leviticum_fw-la cap._n 12._o note_v that_o david_n do_v not_o by_o these_o word_n accuse_v any_o sin_n of_o his_o mother_n but_o that_o he_o call_v nature_n his_o mother_n signify_v thereby_o that_o the_o filth_n and_o impurity_n of_o adam_n sin_n have_v descend_v upon_o all_o his_o posterity_n yea_o this_o be_v also_o the_o exposition_n of_o eutimius_fw-la hilarius_n ruffinus_n innocentius_n tertius_fw-la beda_n gregory_n ambrose_n and_o hierome_n who_o also_o allege_v for_o the_o same_o conclusion_n eccles_n cap._n 4._o a_o heavy_a yoke_n upon_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n from_o the_o day_n of_o their_o birth_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o their_o death_n which_o place_n s._n austin_n thus_o explicate_v quid_fw-la est_fw-la grave_n iugum_fw-la nisi_fw-la peccatum_fw-la what_o be_v this_o heavy_a yoke_n but_o sin_n and_o why_o be_v it_o call_v a_o yoke_n but_o because_o it_o proceed_v from_o two_o the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a of_o the_o good_a and_o of_o the_o bad_a and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o yoke_n in_o both_o the_o sex_n therefore_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o heavy_a yoke_n upon_o the_o child_n of_o adam_n therefore_o in_o that_o he_o say_v upon_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n he_o make_v no_o difference_n of_o age_n no_o distinction_n of_o sex_n and_o by_o the_o compare_v of_o sin_n unto_o a_o yoke_n he_o make_v all_o man_n equal_a christ_n only_o except_v who_o be_v not_o bear_v as_o other_o be_v of_o corruption_n and_o sin_n many_o of_o the_o father_n 27._o august_n lib._n 6_o contra_fw-la donatistas_n cap._n 12._o &_o lib._n 1_o de_fw-la piccatorum_fw-la i_o ritis_fw-la &_o remissione_n cap._n 17._o &_o 20._o 29._o 30._o &_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 27._o and_o principal_o s._n austin_n do_v deduce_v this_o our_o conclusion_n out_o of_o the_o 3._o of_o john_n where_o our_o saviour_n say_v that_o unless_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v again_o of_o water_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n out_o of_o which_o place_n though_o bellarmine_n with_o most_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v infer_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o baptism_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o general_a exception_n make_v by_o our_o saviour_n that_o unless_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n he_o can_v be_v save_v yet_o nevertheless_o this_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o material_a water_n but_o of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n purge_v and_o cleanse_v we_o as_o water_n do_v as_o a_o reverend_a author_n of_o this_o age_n do_v well_o expound_v 5._o attersol_n in_o his_o 2_o book_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n chap._n 5._o which_o interpretation_n may_v be_v gather_v by_o conference_n of_o a_o like_a place_n matth._n 3._o vers_fw-la 11._o he_o shall_v baptise_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o with_o fire_n that_o be_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v fire_n lightning_z our_o heart_n with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n enflame_v they_o with_o his_o love_n and_o purge_v they_o from_o all_o evil_a affection_n so_o when_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v bear_v again_o by_o water_n and_o the_o spirit_n he_o mean_v by_o the_o spirit_n show_v forth_o in_o we_o the_o force_n power_n and_o property_n of_o water_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v we_o be_v bear_v of_o water_n which_o be_v the_o spirit_n as_o john_n 7.38.39_o and_o 4.21_o again_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o water_n in_o baptism_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v according_a to_o a_o like_a sentence_n john_n 6.53_o unless_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v life_n in_o you_o which_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o year_n according_a to_o the_o exposition_n of_o innocentius_n 3._o 4._o decret_n gregor_n lib._n 3._o tit_n 42._o cap._n 3_o lumbardus_n lib_n 4._o scent_n distinct_a 4._o and_o peter_n lombard_n the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n but_o to_o leave_v the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o point_n as_o touch_v the_o salvation_n of_o infant_n unbaptise_v s._n chrysostome_n theodoretus_n s._n austin_n with_o many_o other_o doctor_n do_v evident_o deduce_v the_o foresay_a conclusion_n out_o of_o the_o 5._o to_o the_o roman_n 5._o rom._n 5._o where_o paul_n say_v that_o by_o one_o man_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o by_o sin_n death_n pass_v unto_o all_o man_n in_o which_o all_o have_v sin_v domini_fw-la irencus_fw-la l._n 5._o cap._n 17._o &_o 19_o athan._n de_fw-fr iâ—carnatione_fw-la verbi_fw-la bâ—siâ—_n super_fw-la psalmos_fw-la 32._o &_o 50._o concilium_fw-la milevitanun_n &_o araustâ—anum_n jâ—stinus_n martyr_n greg_n nazian_n oratione_fw-la 42._o in_o sanctum_fw-la pascha_fw-la &_o oratione_fw-la 38_o in_o christi_fw-la nattuttate_fw-la chrysâ—stomus_n de_fw-fr adamo_n &_o eua._n cyrillus_n alexandrinus_n lib._n 1._o in_o gen._n theodoretus_n in_o psalmum_fw-la 50._o damascenus_n lib_n 2_o fâ—leâ—_n orthodoxae_fw-la origines_fw-la super_fw-la epistolam_fw-la ad_fw-la romanos_fw-la c._n 6._o cyprian_a epistola_fw-la 59_o hilarius_n pictariensis_n ad_fw-la psalmum_fw-la 18._o ambros_n l._n de_fw-fr tobia_n c._n 9_o &_o ad_fw-la psal_n 48._o &_o l._n 1._o de_fw-la poenitentia_fw-la c._n 2._o hierom_n ad_fw-la cap._n 42._o zech_n fulgentius_n de_fw-fr gratia_fw-la jesus_n chrsti_fw-la cap._n 31._o bernard_n seria_fw-la 4._o hebdomadae_fw-la paenosae_fw-la de_fw-la passione_n domini_fw-la yea_o this_o be_v plain_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o milevitan_n and_o arausican_n counsel_n of_o justine_n martyr_n ireneus_fw-la athanasius_n cirillus_n nazianzen_n chrysostome_n cirillus_n alexandrinus_n theodoretus_n damascenus_n origenes_n cyprianus_n hilarius_n pictaviensis_n ambrose_n jerome_n fulgentius_n bernard_n and_o many_o other_o now_o it_o remain_v that_o i_o shall_v have_v answer_v to_o all_o and_o every_o of_o the_o
be_v past_a yet_o that_o this_o may_v be_v impute_v unto_o we_o his_o posterity_n only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o relation_n which_o we_o may_v have_v from_o his_o act_n and_o this_o without_o any_o other_o privation_n negation_n or_o concupiscence_n remain_v in_o us._n i_o answer_v that_o although_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o albertus_n and_o catharinus_n yet_o that_o in_o no_o wise_a it_o may_v be_v admit_v for_o so_o we_o be_v not_o real_o and_o internal_o sinner_n in_o adam_n but_o only_o by_o a_o extern_a denomination_n of_o his_o sin_n which_o as_o we_o have_v already_o show_v be_v most_o erroneous_a chap._n lviii_o of_o the_o manner_n how_o original_a sin_n do_v descend_v from_o adam_n to_o his_o posterity_n there_o have_v be_v three_o distinct_a heresy_n about_o this_o point_n the_o first_o which_o make_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o other_o live_a creature_n hold_v that_o as_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n compound_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n be_v produce_v with_o dependencie_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o material_a substance_n so_o likewise_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v infect_v and_o pollute_v by_o the_o conjunction_n with_o the_o body_n the_o second_o opinion_n no_o less_o absurd_a in_o philosophy_n then_o erroneous_a in_o divinity_n be_v that_o one_o soul_n do_v concur_v unto_o the_o generation_n of_o another_o as_o the_o whole_a man_n whole_o to_o the_o production_n of_o another_o the_o three_o and_o worst_a opinion_n of_o all_o do_v attribute_v the_o production_n of_o original_a sin_n in_o our_o soul_n unto_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o god_n spot_v thereby_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n by_o the_o too_o much_o extend_v of_o his_o omnipotence_n even_o unto_o that_o which_o rather_o argue_v impotency_n than_o omnipotency_n now_o therefore_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o original_a sin_n in_o we_o as_o the_o scripture_n often_o witness_v be_v our_o first_o father_n adam_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o transgression_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n but_o this_o not_o by_o real_a influx_n and_o concourse_n but_o by_o moral_a first_o because_o he_o can_v not_o of_o himself_o and_o by_o his_o own_o nature_n pass_v unto_o his_o posterity_n any_o such_o effect_n especial_o see_v that_o that_o sin_n now_o be_v altogether_o past_a yea_o at_o least_o way_n according_a to_o the_o guiltiness_n thereof_o it_o be_v wash_v away_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o almighty_a god_n he_o be_v the_o moral_a cause_n insomuch_o as_o the_o infusion_n of_o original_a justice_n into_o we_o depend_v upon_o his_o will_n by_o not_o sin_v according_a to_o the_o compact_n make_v between_o he_o and_o god_n he_o therefore_o eat_v of_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n there_o follow_v necessary_o privation_n of_o original_a justice_n in_o our_o soul_n and_o consequent_o original_a sin_n in_o itself_o chap._n lix_n whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man_n that_o so_o original_a sin_n may_v descend_v to_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n catharinus_n above_o allege_v think_v it_o altogether_o necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o pact_n between_o god_n and_o man_n ut_fw-la in_o posteros_fw-la peccatum_fw-la derivari_fw-la possit_fw-la that_o so_o adam_n sin_n may_v be_v derive_v unto_o his_o posterity_n and_o that_o the_o say_a pact_n be_v include_v in_o these_o word_n in_o quacunque_fw-la hora_fw-la comederis_fw-la morte_fw-la morieris_fw-la in_o what_o hour_n soever_o thou_o shall_v eat_v thou_o shall_v die_v gen._n 2._o &_o 3_o sotus_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la &_o gratia_fw-la cap._n 10._o think_v it_o frivolous_a to_o admit_v any_o such_o pact_n which_o opinion_n many_o more_o modern_a writer_n do_v the_o rather_o follow_v because_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v oblige_v man_n to_o the_o preserve_n of_o justice_n but_o certain_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o original_a grace_n and_o justice_n shall_v have_v be_v transfuse_v to_o adam_n posterity_n if_o he_o who_o be_v our_o head_n and_o have_v receive_v it_o for_o we_o all_o have_v persevere_v and_o this_o by_o the_o sole_a will_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o certain_o this_o be_v not_o require_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o original_a justice_n and_o consequent_o it_o only_o require_v the_o decree_n of_o god_n about_o this_o matter_n which_o may_v have_v be_v otherwise_o but_o that_o there_o be_v the_o say_a pact_n between_o god_n and_o adam_n himself_o for_o himself_o it_o seem_v evident_a out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a text_n of_o gen._n as_o athanasius_n well_o note_v chap._n lx._n how_o the_o soul_n be_v say_v to_o be_v infect_v by_o the_o flesh_n i_o answer_v that_o this_o infection_n be_v not_o because_o the_o soul_n receive_v any_o real_a influx_n from_o the_o body_n for_o without_o question_n the_o body_n can_v in_o no_o wise_a as_o a_o efficient_a cause_n maculate_a or_o spot_v the_o soul_n but_o this_o be_v because_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o soul_n be_v create_v and_o in_o the_o very_a same_o instant_n that_o she_o be_v infuse_v into_o the_o body_n she_o want_v that_o gift_n of_o original_a justice_n which_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v and_o therefore_o concupiscence_n be_v impute_v unto_o she_o as_o sin_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v heal_v or_o not_o impute_v by_o original_a justice_n if_o adam_n have_v not_o lose_v it_o for_o we_o all_o and_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o venerable_a bede_n tomo_fw-la 8._o in_o lib._n quaestionum_fw-la 4._o 14_o a_o little_a before_o the_o end_n where_o he_o say_v animam_fw-la ex_fw-la unione_fw-la cum_fw-la carne_fw-la peccato_fw-la maculatan_n esse_fw-la that_o our_o soul_n be_v maculate_v by_o the_o union_n with_o the_o body_n chap._n lxi_o whether_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v any_o original_a sin_n in_o 〈◊〉_d if_o either_o adam_n or_o eve_n only_o have_v eat_v of_o the_o forbid_a tree_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o doubt_n be_v because_o as_o the_o preacher_n say_v a_o muliere_fw-la initium_fw-la peccati_fw-la sin_n have_v his_o beginning_n from_o the_o woman_n and_o through_o her_o all_o do_v die_v it_o seem_v therefore_o that_o though_o she_o only_o have_v sin_v the_o same_o sin_n shall_v have_v be_v impute_v unto_o we_o all_o yea_o all_o shall_v have_v contract_v that_o sin_n in_o she_o and_o by_o she_o second_o s._n hierome_n &_o s._n ambrose_n explicate_v these_o word_n add_v rom_n 5._o per_fw-la unum_fw-la hominem_fw-la etc._n etc._n through_o one_o man_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n in_o who_o all_o have_v sin_v do_v understand_v that_o one_o to_o be_v eve_n if_o therefore_o she_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o this_o sin_n it_o seem_v that_o though_o she_o only_o have_v sin_v nevertheless_o sin_n shall_v have_v be_v derive_v unto_o her_o posterity_n though_o adam_n have_v not_o sin_v see_v that_o these_o word_n in_o who_o all_o have_v sin_v according_a to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o s._n hierome_n and_o s._n ambrose_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v unto_o the_o woman_n as_o who_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o man_n woe_n although_o i_o can_v gather_v nothing_o altogether_o certain_a about_o this_o point_n either_o out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o father_n yet_o nevertheless_o it_o seem_v more_o probable_a that_o the_o whole_a cause_n of_o original_a sin_n in_o we_o aught_o to_o be_v reduce_v unto_o adam_n so_o that_o by_o adam_n consent_n only_o and_o not_o by_o eaves_n we_o be_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o original_a injustice_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o all_o the_o father_n s._n hierome_n and_o s._n ambrose_n only_o except_v who_o do_v interpret_v the_o aforesaid_a place_n do_v understand_v it_o of_o adam_n and_o not_o of_o eve_n yea_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n 1_o corinth_n 15._o as_o in_o adam_n all_o do_v die_v so_o all_o shall_v be_v revive_v in_o christ_n wherefore_o venerable_a bede_n be_v plain_o of_o this_o opinion_n in_o the_o 14_o of_o his_o question_n tomo_fw-la 8_o where_o he_o say_v originale_fw-la peccatum_fw-la trahere_fw-la originem_fw-la ex_fw-la adamo_n non_fw-la ex_fw-la diabolo_fw-la quia_fw-la ex_fw-la diabolo_fw-la non_fw-la propagamur_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la eva_n quia_fw-la vir_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la adam_n non_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la muliere_fw-la sed_fw-la mulier_fw-la a_o viro_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la sequitur_fw-la adamo_n non_fw-la peccante_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la eva_n peccasset_fw-la non_fw-la futurum_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la peccatum_fw-la that_o original_a sin_n have_v his_o beginning_n from_o adam_n only_o not_o from_o the_o devil_n because_o we_o be_v not_o beget_v by_o the_o devil_n neither_o of_o eve_n because_o the_o man_n to_o wit_n adam_n be_v not_o of_o the_o woman_n but_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o man_n
man_n fall_n and_o his_o perseverance_n in_o grace_n for_o so_o small_a a_o space_n or_o he_o fore-knew_a it_o not_o if_o not_o how_o be_v he_o god_n if_o he_o fore-knew_a it_o how_o be_v he_o so_o present_o change_v and_o consequent_o also_o no_o god_n again_o if_o we_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o immortality_n bestow_v upon_o adam_n and_o in_o he_o upon_o all_o his_o posterity_n how_o may_v it_o stand_v with_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o much_o more_o with_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o adam_n injustice_n the_o innocent_a for_o the_o guilty_a the_o just_a for_o the_o unjust_a yea_o how_o stand_v this_o even_o with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o his_o complaint_n by_o ezechiel_n chapter_n 18._o verse_n 2._o where_o god_n complain_v of_o this_o as_o it_o seem_v blasphemy_n of_o his_o people_n what_o mean_v you_o that_o you_o use_v this_o proverb_n concern_v the_o land_n of_o israel_n say_v the_o father_n have_v eat_v sour_a grape_n and_o the_o child_n tooth_n be_v set_v on_o edge_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v our_o forefather_n have_v sin_v and_o we_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o sin_n how_o may_v this_o stand_v with_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n see_v god_n himself_o tax_v this_o as_o unjust_a and_o as_o unjust_o object_v against_o he_o in_o the_o three_o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n where_o contest_v against_o man_n unrighteousness_n he_o protest_v and_o prove_v his_o own_o righteousness_n and_o just_a deal_n insinuate_a thereby_o yea_o detest_a the_o contrary_a as_o injustice_n verse_n 3_o as_o i_o live_v say_v the_o lord_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v occasion_n any_o more_o to_o use_v this_o proverb_n in_o israel_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o father_n have_v eat_v sour_a grape_n and_o the_o child_n tooth_n be_v set_v on_o edge_n that_o be_v that_o their_o father_n have_v sin_v and_o they_o be_v punish_v against_o which_o he_o conte_v and_o that_o by_o a_o oath_n even_o by_o himself_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o four_o verse_n the_o soul_n that_o sin_v it_o shall_v die_v that_o be_v all_o that_o sin_n shall_v die_v and_o none_o shall_v die_v but_o those_o which_o sin_n he_o give_v the_o reason_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o verse_n and_o that_o with_o a_o ecce_fw-la behold_v because_o he_o will_v have_v all_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o justice_n with_o man_n and_o how_o he_o use_v equality_n with_o all_o man_n the_o father_n as_o the_o son_n and_o the_o son_n as_o the_o father_n every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o deed_n in_o christ_n because_o all_o be_v equal_o he_o who_o say_v behold_v all_o soul_n be_v i_o as_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o father_n so_o also_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o son_n be_v i_o the_o soul_n that_o sin_v it_o shall_v die_v as_o who_o will_v say_v and_o none_o else_o shall_v die_v but_o who_o sin_v which_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o opposite_a justice_n and_o be_v exemplify_v even_o by_o the_o prophet_n as_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v reward_v for_o another_o righteousness_n so_o none_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o another_o unrighteousness_n for_o so_o the_o prophet_n prosecute_v in_o the_o five_o verse_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v just_a and_o do_v that_o which_o be_v lawful_a and_o right_a and_o have_v not_o eat_v upon_o the_o mountain_n neither_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n unto_o idol_n of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n neither_o have_v defile_v his_o neighbour_n wife_n neither_o have_v come_v near_o a_o menstruous_a woman_n and_o have_v not_o oppress_v any_o but_o have_v restore_v to_o the_o debtor_n his_o pledge_n have_v spoil_v none_o by_o violence_n have_v give_v his_o bread_n to_o the_o hungry_a and_o have_v cover_v the_o naked_a with_o a_o garment_n he_o that_o have_v not_o give_v forth_o upon_o usury_n neither_o have_v take_v any_o increase_n that_o have_v withdraw_v his_o hand_n from_o iniquity_n have_v execute_v true_a judgement_n between_o man_n and_o man_n have_v walk_v in_o my_o statute_n and_o keep_v my_o judgement_n to_o deal_v true_o he_o be_v just_a he_o shall_v sure_o live_v say_v the_o lord_n god_n how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v true_a that_o adam_n posterity_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o his_o sin_n or_o deprive_v of_o immortality_n which_o god_n have_v decree_v unto_o they_o for_o adam_n transgression_n or_o otherwise_o how_o can_v that_o be_v true_a which_o the_o same_o prophet_n prosecute_v in_o the_o twenty_o verse_n the_o soul_n that_o sin_v it_o shall_v die_v the_o son_n shall_v not_o bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n neither_o shall_v the_o father_n bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o son_n the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o righteous_a shall_v be_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o wicked_a shall_v be_v upon_o he_o where_o he_o prosecute_v throughout_o all_o the_o chapter_n prove_v and_o approve_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n together_o with_o the_o reproof_n of_o man_n unrighteousness_n and_o injustice_n especial_o from_o the_o 29._o verse_n to_o the_o end_n where_o he_o propound_v and_o answer_v the_o objection_n of_o his_o people_n yet_o say_v the_o house_n of_o israel_n the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o equal_a o_o house_n of_o israel_n be_v not_o my_o way_n equal_a be_v not_o your_o way_n unequal_a therefore_o i_o will_v judge_v you_o o_o house_n of_o israel_n every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o way_n say_v the_o lord_n god_n repent_v and_o turn_v yourselves_o from_o all_o your_o transgression_n so_o iniquity_n shall_v not_o be_v your_o ruin_n cast_v away_o from_o you_o all_o your_o transgression_n whereby_o you_o have_v transgress_v and_o make_v you_o a_o new_a heart_n and_o a_o new_a spirit_n for_o why_o will_v you_o die_v o_o house_n of_o israel_n for_o i_o have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o die_v say_v the_o lord_n god_n wherefore_o turn_n yourselves_o and_o live_v now_o than_o if_o god_n have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n how_o have_v he_o pleasure_n in_o his_o mortality_n have_v create_v he_o immortal_a or_o how_o have_v he_o not_o pleasure_n in_o his_o death_n who_o for_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n as_o the_o eat_n of_o a_o apple_n or_o some_o other_o such_o like_a fruit_n he_o deprive_v of_o immortality_n yea_o contradict_v his_o own_o decree_n for_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a revenge_n of_o sin_n again_o though_o we_o grant_v that_o adam_n die_v for_o his_o sin_n and_o injustice_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o likewise_o say_v that_o no_o melchisedech_n abraham_n and_o other_o of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o prophet_n be_v restore_v unto_o immortality_n for_o their_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n we_o know_v that_o god_n be_v always_o more_o prone_a to_o show_v his_o mercy_n then_o to_o execute_v his_o justice_n how_o then_o may_v it_o be_v say_v that_o here_o he_o so_o withdraw_v his_o mercy_n and_o extend_v his_o justice_n he_o often_o pardon_v the_o wicked_a for_o the_o godly_a man_n sake_n and_o never_o punish_v the_o just_a for_o the_o wicked_n sin_n from_o whence_o then_o be_v this_o his_o cruelty_n and_o unjust_a deal_n against_o those_o which_o never_o commit_v any_o injustice_n moreover_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v incarnate_a for_o adam_n sin_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v thankful_a even_o to_o the_o devil_n to_o ourselves_o and_o to_o sin_n itself_o as_o occasion_n of_o so_o great_a good_a as_o be_v the_o restore_n of_o mankind_n to_o a_o more_o bless_a estate_n last_o if_o adam_n sin_n be_v cause_n of_o his_o death_n why_o do_v not_o the_o devil_n also_o die_v see_v they_o sin_v much_o more_o grievous_o if_o you_o say_v they_o die_v spiritual_o in_o that_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n why_o may_v not_o the_o like_a death_n suffice_v also_o for_o adam_n sin_n the_o death_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o soul_n his_o body_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v create_v not_o subject_a to_o death_n how_o do_v god_n just_o execute_v his_o justice_n inflict_v a_o great_a punishment_n upon_o adam_n for_o a_o small_a offence_n then_o upon_o the_o devil_n for_o a_o great_a deprive_v they_o only_o of_o their_o spiritual_a life_n but_o adam_n both_o of_o spiritual_a and_o corporal_a these_o be_v the_o argument_n of_o these_o heretic_n against_o the_o just_a punishment_n which_o god_n do_v inflict_v upon_o our_o first_o father_n for_o his_o first_o offence_n of_o disobedience_n by_o which_o they_o will_v conclude_v that_o whether_o adam_n have_v sin_v or_o remain_v in_o his_o former_a righteousness_n whether_o he_o have_v eat_v of_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n or_o abstain_v from_o it_o he_o have_v nevertheless_o be_v subject_n to_o death_n because_o he_o be_v create_v of_o his_o own_o nature_n mortal_a which_o nature_n neither_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o
forbid_a fruit_n can_v make_v mortal_a nor_o the_o abstinence_n from_o it_o immortal_a hence_o therefore_o they_o be_v embolden_v to_o affirm_v that_o wheresoever_o the_o scripture_n make_v mention_n of_o adam_n sin_n as_o cause_v of_o his_o corporal_a death_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v figurative_o not_o that_o adam_n sin_n be_v proper_o the_o cause_n or_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o death_n but_o that_o the_o scripture_n use_v this_o phrase_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o adam_n shall_v hear_v of_o so_o severe_a a_o punishment_n as_o the_o death_n of_o both_o body_n and_o soul_n he_o may_v be_v terrify_v thereby_o from_o the_o commit_n of_o sin_n the_o scripture_n use_v the_o like_a manner_n of_o speech_n in_o diverse_a occasion_n as_o in_o the_o 22._o chapter_n of_o genesis_n god_n tempt_v or_o try_v abraham_n which_o place_n must_v needs_o be_v understand_v figurative_o for_o god_n who_o see_v all_o thing_n as_o well_o future_a as_o present_v or_o past_a have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o trial_n or_o experience_n the_o like_a kind_n of_o threaten_v we_o have_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o exodus_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n will_v have_v slay_v moses_n which_o place_n be_v not_o to_o be_v interpret_v literal_o as_o they_o sound_v but_o figurative_o as_o all_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o s._n austin_n when_o otherwise_o they_o signify_v any_o absurdity_n as_o this_o of_o the_o death_n of_o adam_n do_v because_o it_o contradict_v the_o decree_n of_o god_n concern_v his_o immortality_n nevertheless_o the_o contrary_a exposition_n be_v most_o firm_o to_o be_v hold_v as_o concern_v the_o immortality_n of_o man_n before_o his_o fall_n and_o mortality_n after_o and_o by_o his_o transgression_n not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o mutation_n in_o god_n but_o transgression_n in_o man_n god_n predetermine_v according_a to_o his_o foresight_n man_n sin_v according_a to_o that_o foresight_n not_o that_o the_o foresight_n be_v cause_n of_o man_n fall_n but_o rather_o man_n fall_n be_v the_o object_n of_o god_n foresight_n insomuch_o that_o god_n have_v not_o foresee_v man_n fall_n if_o man_n have_v not_o be_v to_o fall_v neither_o man_n have_v fall_v if_o god_n have_v not_o foresee_v his_o fall_n so_o that_o though_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o god_n foresee_v that_o which_o be_v future_a yet_o that_o be_v not_o necessary_o future_a which_o god_n do_v foresee_v for_o so_o see_v he_o thing_n future_a as_o they_o be_v future_a not_o impose_v any_o necessity_n in_o thing_n not_o necessary_o future_a by_o his_o foresight_n which_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o regard_n of_o thing_n necessary_a so_o be_v it_o contingent_a in_o regard_n of_o thing_n contingent_a contingent_a i_o say_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n though_o necessary_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o own_o entity_n and_o be_v or_o as_o the_o schoole-divines_a do_v explicate_v it_o ad_fw-la intra_fw-la necessary_a ad_fw-la extra_fw-la contingent_a insomuch_o that_o all_o the_o mutation_n be_v in_o the_o outward_a and_o create_v object_n nothing_o at_o all_o can_v reflect_v or_o redound_v unto_o god_n wherefore_o though_o almighty_a god_n have_v eternal_o decree_v the_o immortality_n of_o man_n in_o his_o first_o creation_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o mutation_n in_o god_n because_o upon_o his_o transgression_n he_o make_v he_o mortal_a and_o subject_a to_o death_n for_o as_o both_o the_o degree_n be_v eternal_a so_o the_o foresight_n of_o the_o event_n of_o both_o be_v likewise_o eternal_a the_o mutation_n issue_v only_o from_o the_o object_n and_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o immutabilitie_n be_v always_o and_o remain_v in_o god_n because_o as_o he_o have_v foresee_v so_o he_o determine_v and_o as_o he_o determine_v so_o likewise_o he_o foresee_v 7._o lege_fw-la ad_fw-la rom._n cap._n 5._o &_o 7._o hence_o it_o be_v be_v that_o see_v the_o scripture_n so_o often_o witness_v that_o death_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o if_o sin_n have_v not_o reign_v in_o our_o soul_n neither_o shall_v death_n have_v destroy_v our_o mortal_a body_n questionless_a though_o man_n be_v create_v immortal_a by_o grace_n yet_o be_v he_o just_o deprive_v of_o that_o immortality_n and_o become_v subject_a to_o death_n through_o his_o transgression_n now_o as_o touch_v the_o absurdity_n so_o ignorant_o if_o not_o blasphemous_o infer_v upon_o the_o foresay_a doctrine_n i_o answer_v that_o though_o god_n do_v reprove_v that_o ancient_a proverb_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o comparison_n of_o the_o sour_a grape_n with_o other_o the_o like_a contestation_n of_o silly_a worm_n with_o their_o creator_n that_o these_o i_o say_v be_v principal_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o regard_n of_o actual_a sin_n as_o be_v plain_a out_o of_o the_o text_n itself_o and_o not_o habitual_a or_o original_a of_o which_o the_o text_n speak_v not_o but_o if_o it_o be_v refer_v as_o some_o have_v do_v even_o unto_o original_a sin_n yet_o neither_o can_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n be_v any_o whit_n impeach_v thereby_o for_o though_o we_o eat_v not_o the_o sour_a grape_n neither_o taste_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n in_o ourselves_o yet_o do_v we_o both_o taste_n and_o eat_v in_o adam_n who_o be_v our_o head_n yea_o though_o we_o taste_v not_o the_o fruit_n itself_o in_o ourselves_o yet_o we_o contract_v the_o sourness_n thereof_o and_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o sin_n yea_o the_o sin_n itself_o in_o our_o soul_n for_o though_o the_o action_n be_v only_o in_o our_o head_n yet_o the_o passion_n and_o effect_n be_v in_o all_o the_o member_n as_o be_v more_o large_o explicate_v above_o in_o the_o question_n of_o the_o manner_n nature_n and_o essence_n of_o this_o sin_n in_o which_o all_o the_o difficulty_n concern_v this_o and_o the_o like_a point_n be_v answer_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v infer_v hence_o that_o god_n do_v punish_v the_o just_a for_o the_o unjust_a or_o revenge_v the_o father_n wickedness_n in_o the_o son_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v no_o injustice_n see_v the_o son_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n deem_v as_o part_n of_o the_o father_n and_o consequent_o may_v just_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o father_n offence_n but_o rather_o that_o every_o man_n be_v punish_v for_o his_o own_o original_a sin_n which_o though_o it_o be_v contract_v from_o adam_n yet_o it_o be_v inherent_a in_o every_o man_n own_o nature_n again_o see_v adam_n of_o his_o own_o nature_n be_v create_v mortal_a and_o by_o grace_n only_o be_v to_o be_v preserve_v immortal_a there_o be_v no_o injustice_n in_o god_n towards_o adam_n posterity_n in_o that_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o original_a justice_n but_o this_o proceed_v from_o adam_n demerit_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n especial_o see_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v so_o conclude_v between_o god_n and_o adam_n that_o qua_fw-la die_fw-la comederet_fw-la moriretur_fw-la that_o his_o eat_n shall_v be_v his_o death_n his_o abstinence_n life_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o death_n shall_v be_v only_o from_o himself_o as_o sin_n have_v be_v only_o from_o his_o will_n but_o life_n shall_v have_v be_v only_o from_o god_n and_o the_o preservation_n from_o sin_n from_o god_n grace_n only_o hence_o we_o may_v understand_v how_o there_o be_v no_o injustice_n or_o unrighteousness_n in_o god_n that_o although_o adam_n be_v create_v immortal_a yet_o we_o shall_v be_v bear_v of_o adam_n mortal_a and_o subject_a to_o death_n see_v he_o be_v just_o deprive_v of_o immortality_n by_o his_o sin_n and_o we_o by_o he_o last_o if_o we_o read_v the_o sacred_a text_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o neither_o to_o be_v injustice_n or_o any_o novelty_n that_o the_o son_n be_v punish_v for_o their_o father_n offence_n for_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 1._o of_o samuel_n the_o 15._o because_o i_o remember_v that_o which_o amalech_n do_v unto_o israel_n go_v out_o of_o egypt_n go_v thou_o saul_n and_o fight_v against_o agag_n and_o his_o people_n and_o the_o 2._o of_o samuel_n 18_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o david_n shall_v be_v defile_v for_o david_n sin_n again_o in_o the_o 2_o of_o samuel_n the_o 21_o it_o be_v write_v how_o david_n hang_v the_o son_n of_o resphe_n for_o the_o gabaonite_n sake_n moreover_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o which_o the_o poet_n sing_v unto_o his_o friend_n delicta_fw-la maiorum_fw-la immeritus_fw-la lues_fw-la thou_o shall_v bear_v the_o offence_n of_o thy_o forefather_n without_o thy_o own_o deserve_n then_o certain_o the_o question_n 7._o b._n king_n upon_o jonas_n cap._n 1._o v._n 7._o as_o a_o reverend_a and_o learned_a prelate_n well_o note_v be_v more_o difficult_a but_o who_o be_v able_a to_o say_v my_o heart_n be_v clean_o though_o i_o come_v from_o a_o unclean_a seed_n though_o i_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o morian_n i_o have_v not_o his_o sin_n though_o a_o amorite_n be_v my_o father_n and_o my_o mother_n a_o hittite_n i_o have_v not_o their_o nature_n though_o i_o have_v touch_v pitch_n i_o be_o not_o defile_v i_o can_v wash_v my_o hand_n in_o innocence_n and_o say_v with_o a_o clear_a conscience_n i_o have_v not_o sin_v but_o if_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o soul_n in_o the_o whole_a cluster_n of_o mankind_n that_o have_v not_o offend_v though_o not_o as_o principal_a as_o achan_n in_o take_v the_o curse_a thing_n choran_n in_o rebel_a david_n in_o number_v the_o people_n yet_o as_o accessary_a in_o consent_v and_o conceal_v if_o neither_o principal_a nor_o accessary_a in_o that_o one_o sin_n yet_o culpable_a in_o a_o thousand_o other_o commit_v in_o our_o life_n time_n perhaps_o not_o open_a to_o the_o world_n but_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n as_o bright_a as_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o firmament_n for_o the_o scorpion_n have_v a_o sting_n though_o he_o have_v not_o thrust_v it_o out_o to_o wound_v we_o and_o man_n have_v malice_n though_o he_o have_v not_o outward_o show_v it_o it_o may_v be_v some_o sin_n to_o come_v which_o god_n 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