a_o synod_n of_o german_a and_o french_a bishop_n at_o francford_n who_o discuss_v the_o act_n pass_v at_o nice_a and_o condemn_v they_o and_o the_o act_n of_o this_o synod_n although_o they_o be_v diligent_o suppress_v by_o the_o pope_n art_n yet_o eginardus_n hincmarus_n aventinus_n blondus_n adonis_n aymonius_n and_o regino_n famous_a historian_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o francford_n condemn_v the_o synod_n of_o nice_a and_o command_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v call_v a_o general_n council_n and_o publish_v a_o book_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n confute_v that_o unchristian_a assembly_n and_o not_o long_o since_o this_o book_n and_o the_o act_n of_o francford_n be_v publish_v by_o bishop_n tillius_n by_o which_o not_o only_o the_o infinite_a fraud_n of_o the_o roman_a doctor_n be_v discover_v but_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n be_v declare_v against_o and_o condemn_v a_o while_n after_o this_o ludovicus_n the_o son_n of_o charlemagne_n send_v claudius_n a_o famous_a preacher_n to_o taurinum_n in_o italy_n where_o he_o preach_v against_o the_o worship_v of_o image_n and_o write_v a_o excellent_a book_n to_o that_o purpose_n against_o this_o book_n ionas_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ludovicus_n and_o claudius_n do_v write_v in_o which_o he_o yet_o dare_v not_o assert_v the_o worship_n of_o they_o but_o confute_v it_o out_o of_o origen_n who_o word_n he_o thus_o cite_v image_n be_v neither_o to_o be_v esteem_v by_o inward_a affection_n nor_o worship_v with_o outward_a show_n and_o out_o of_o lactantius_n these_o nothing_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v that_o be_v see_v with_o mortal_a eye_n let_v we_o adore_v let_v we_o worship_v nothing_o but_o the_o name_n alone_o of_o our_o only_a parent_n who_o be_v to_o be_v seek_v for_o in_o the_o region_n above_o not_o here_o below_o and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o also_o allege_n excellent_a word_n out_o of_o fulgentius_n and_o s._n hierom_n and_o though_o he_o will_v have_v image_n retain_v and_o therefore_o be_v angry_a at_o 〈◊〉_d who_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v take_v down_o yet_o he_o himself_o express_o affirm_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v and_o withal_o add_v that_o though_o they_o keep_v the_o image_n in_o their_o church_n for_o history_n and_o ornament_n yet_o that_o in_o france_n the_o worship_v of_o they_o be_v have_v in_o great_a detestation_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o in_o the_o sequel_n of_o ionas_n his_o book_n he_o do_v something_o prevaricate_v in_o this_o question_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o france_n this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o account_v catholic_n for_o almost_o nine_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o in_o germany_n it_o be_v 1160._o condemn_v for_o almost_o 1200_o year_n as_o we_o find_v in_o 〈◊〉_d we_o be_v not_o unskilled_a in_o the_o device_n of_o the_o roman_a writer_n and_o with_o how_o much_o 〈◊〉_d they_o will_v excuse_v this_o whole_a matter_n and_o palliate_v the_o crime_n impute_v to_o they_o and_o elude_v the_o scripture_n express_o condemn_v this_o superstition_n but_o we_o know_v also_o that_o the_o art_n of_o sophistry_n be_v not_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n and_o therefore_o we_o exhort_v our_o people_n to_o follow_v the_o plain_a word_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o express_a law_n of_o god_n in_o the_o second_o commandment_n and_o add_v also_o the_o exhortation_n of_o s._n john_n little_a child_n 21_o keep_v yourselves_o from_o idol_n to_o conclude_v it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n be_v a_o thing_n unknown_a to_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o pure_a time_n of_o which_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o make_n of_o they_o as_o among_o divers_a other_o appear_v in_o the_o write_n of_o clemens_n protrep_n alexandrinus_n 3._o tertullian_n and_o celsum_fw-la origen_n sect_n ix_o picture_v god_n the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a trinity_n a_o 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to_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o that_o christian_n understand_v themselves_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o same_o law_n we_o find_v it_o express_o teach_v by_o origen_n celsum_fw-la tertullian_n militis_fw-la eusebius_n evang._n athanasius_n gentes_fw-la s._n hierom_n isa._n s._n austin_n 7._o theodoret_n 1._o damascen_n 12._o and_o the_o synod_n of_o constantinople_n as_o it_o be_v report_v in_o the_o 6._o action_n of_o the_o second_o nicene_n council_n and_o certain_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o strange_a spirit_n of_o contradiction_n or_o superstition_n or_o deflexion_n from_o the_o christian_a rule_n great_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o this_o practice_n shall_v be_v so_o countenance_v by_o they_o and_o defend_v so_o to_o no_o purpose_n with_o so_o much_o scandal_n and_o against_o the_o natural_a reason_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n itself_o for_o the_o heathen_n be_v sufficient_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n teach_v to_o abominate_a all_o picture_n or_o image_n of_o god_n sed_fw-la nulla_fw-la effigy_n simulacraque_fw-la nulla_fw-la deorum_fw-la italic_a majestate_fw-la locum_fw-la &_o sacro_fw-la implevere_fw-la timore_fw-la they_o in_o their_o early_a age_n have_v no_o picture_n no_o image_n of_o their_o god_n their_o temple_n be_v fill_v with_o majesty_n and_o a_o sacred_a fear_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v by_o macrobius_n antiquity_n 2._o make_v no_o image_n viz._n of_o god_n because_o the_o supreme_a god_n and_o the_o mind_n that_o be_v bear_v of_o he_o that_o be_v his_o son_n the_o eternal_a word_n as_o it_o be_v beyond_o the_o soul_n so_o it_o be_v above_o nature_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a that_o figment_n shall_v come_v thither_o 〈◊〉_d callistus_n relate_v the_o heresy_n 53._o of_o the_o armenian_n and_o jacobite_n say_v they_o make_v image_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n quod_fw-la perquam_fw-la ab_fw-la sur_fw-fr dum_fw-la est_fw-la nothing_o be_v more_o absurd_a than_o to_o make_v picture_n or_o image_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o adorable_a trinity_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v this_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o in_o the_o window_n of_o their_o church_n even_o 〈◊〉_d countrey-village_n where_o the_o danger_n can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v great_a and_o the_o scandal_n insupportable_a nay_o in_o their_o book_n of_o devotion_n in_o their_o very_a mass-book_n and_o breviaries_n in_o their_o portuise_n and_o manual_n they_o picture_v the_o holy_a trinity_n with_o three_o nose_n and_o four_o eye_n and_o three_o face_n in_o a_o knot_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o god_n and_o scandal_n of_o christianity_n itself_o we_o add_v no_o more_o for_o the_o case_n be_v too_o evident_o bad_a but_o reprove_v the_o error_n with_o the_o word_n of_o their_o own_o polydore_n virgil_n since_o 23._o the_o world_n begin_v never_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o foolish_a than_o to_o picture_n god_n who_o be_v present_a every_o where_o sect_n x._o set_v up_o the_o pope_n as_o universal_a bishop_n a_o innovation_n among_o the_o apostle_n the_o first_o church-governor_n no_o prerogative_n of_o one_o over_o the_o rest_n a_o remarkable_a testimony_n of_o s._n cyprian_a to_o prove_v it_o bishop_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n without_o superiority_n of_o one_o over_o another_o by_o christ_n law_n the_o pope_n have_v invade_v their_o right_n and_o diminish_v their_o power_n many_o way_n primitius_fw-la father_n make_v every_o bishop_n to_o have_v a_o share_n of_o power_n not_o from_o another_o bishop_n but_o from_o christ_n and_o be_v against_o one_o bishop_n judge_v and_o force_v another_o bishop_n to_o obedience_n pope_n oppose_a when_o they_o interpose_v their_o authority_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o other_o church_n the_o last_o instance_n of_o innovation_n introduce_v in_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o we_o shall_v represent_v be_v
a_o number_n of_o father_n that_o their_o doctrine_n which_o they_o will_v prove_v thence_o be_v the_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n because_o any_o number_n that_o be_v less_o than_o all_o do_v not_o prove_v a_o catholic_n consent_n yet_o the_o clear_a say_n of_o one_o or_o two_o of_o these_o father_n true_o allege_v by_o we_o to_o the_o contrary_a will_v certain_o prove_v that_o what_o many_o of_o they_o suppose_v it_o do_v affirm_v and_o which_o but_o two_o or_o three_o as_o good_a catholic_n as_o the_o other_o do_v deny_v be_v not_o then_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o a_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n for_o if_o it_o have_v these_o have_v be_v heretic_n account_v and_o not_o have_v remain_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n but_o although_o for_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o thing_n we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o yet_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o need_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o since_o not_o only_o in_o the_o prime_n and_o pure_a antiquity_n we_o be_v indubitable_o more_o than_o conqueror_n but_o even_o in_o the_o succeed_a age_n we_o have_v the_o advantage_n both_o numero_fw-la pondere_fw-la &_o mensurâ_fw-la in_o number_n weight_n and_o measure_n we_o do_v easy_o acknowledge_v that_o to_o dispute_v these_o question_n from_o the_o say_n of_o the_o father_n be_v not_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o they_o but_o therefore_o we_o do_v whole_o rely_v upon_o scripture_n as_o the_o foundation_n and_o final_a resort_n of_o all_o our_o persuasion_n and_o from_o thence_o can_v never_o be_v confute_v but_o we_o also_o admit_v the_o father_n as_o admirable_a help_n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o as_o good_a testimony_n of_o the_o doctrine_n deliver_v from_o their_o forefather_n down_o to_o they_o of_o what_o the_o church_n esteem_v the_o way_n of_o salvation_n and_o therefore_o if_o we_o sin_v any_o doctrine_n now_o teach_v which_o be_v not_o place_v in_o their_o way_n of_o 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of_o goliath_n to_o combat_v their_o error_n for_o non_fw-la est_fw-la alter_fw-la talis_fw-la it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o find_v a_o better_a than_o the_o word_n of_o god_n expound_v by_o the_o prime_n and_o best_a antiquity_n the_o first_o thing_n therefore_o we_o be_v to_o advertise_v be_v that_o the_o emissary_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o good_a people_n of_o our_o diocese_n from_o a_o religion_n that_o be_v true_o primitive_a and_o apostolic_a and_o divert_v they_o to_o proposition_n of_o their_o own_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o the_o religion_n of_o our_o church_n be_v therefore_o certain_o primitive_a and_o apostolic_a because_o it_o teach_v we_o to_o believe_v the_o whole_a scripture_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o nothing_o else_o as_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o unless_o there_o can_v be_v new_a scripture_n we_o can_v have_v no_o new_a matter_n of_o belief_n no_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n whatsoever_o we_o can_v prove_v from_o thence_o we_o disclaim_v it_o as_o not_o derive_v from_o the_o fountain_n of_o our_o saviour_n we_o also_o do_v believe_v the_o apostle_n creed_n the_o nicene_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o constantinople_n and_o that_o which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o symbol_n of_o saint_n athanasius_n and_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n be_v so_o entire_o admit_v by_o we_o that_o they_o together_o with_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o scripture_n be_v make_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o judge_a heresy_n among_o we_o and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o these_o it_o be_v command_v by_o our_o church_n that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v never_o teach_v any_o thing_n as_o matter_n of_o faith_n religious_o to_o be_v observe_v but_o that_o which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o collect_v out_o of_o the_o same_o doctrine_n by_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o catholic_n bishop_n of_o the_o church_n candiscip_n this_o be_v undoubted_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n they_o admit_v injunct_a all_o into_o their_o communion_n that_o be_v of_o this_o faith_n they_o condemn_v no_o man_n that_o 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o condemn_v these_o they_o give_v letter_n communicatory_a by_o no_o other_o cognisance_n and_o all_o be_v brethren_n who_o speak_v this_o voice_n hanc_fw-la legem_fw-la sequentes_fw-la christianorum_fw-la catholicorum_n nomen_fw-la jubemus_fw-la amplecti_fw-la reliquos_fw-la vero_fw-la demente_n vesanosque_fw-la judicantes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d dogmatis_fw-la infamiam_fw-la sustinere_fw-la say_v the_o emperor_n 〈◊〉_d gratian_n valentinian_n and_o theodosius_n in_o their_o proclamation_n to_o the_o people_n of_o c._n p._n all_o that_o believe_v this_o doctrine_n be_v christian_n and_o catholic_n viz._n all_o they_o who_o believe_v in_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n one_o divinity_n of_o equal_a majesty_n in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o what_o be_v decree_v in_o explication_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n in_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n and_o what_o faith_n can_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o more_o solid_a peace_n the_o sure_a ligament_n of_o catholic_n communion_n or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d basis_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n and_o of_o the_o hope_n of_o heaven_n hereafter_o than_o the_o measure_n which_o the_o holy_a primitive_a church_n do_v hold_v and_o we_o after_o they_o that_o which_o we_o rely_v upon_o be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o adequate_a foundation_n of_o their_o hope_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o belief_n the_o way_n which_o they_o think_v sufficient_a to_o go_v to_o heaven_n in_o be_v the_o way_n which_o we_o walk_v what_o they_o do_v not_o teach_v we_o do_v not_o publish_v and_o impose_v into_o this_o faith_n entire_o and_o into_o no_o other_o as_o they_o do_v they_o so_o we_o baptize_v our_o catechuman_n the_o discrimination_n of_o heresy_n from_o catholic_n doctrine_n which_o they_o use_v we_o use_v also_o and_o we_o use_v no_o other_o and_o in_o short_a we_o believe_v all_o that_o doctrine_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n believe_v except_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v superinduce_v upon_o the_o old_a religion_n and_o in_o which_o we_o shall_v prove_v that_o they_o have_v innovate_v so_o that_o by_o their_o confession_n all_o the_o doctrine_n which_o we_o teach_v the_o people_n as_o matter_n of_o faith_n must_v be_v confess_v to_o be_v ancient_a primitive_a and_o apostolic_a or_o else_o they_o be_v not_o so_o for_o we_o be_v the_o same_o and_o we_o both_o have_v receive_v this_o faith_n from_o the_o fountain_n of_o scripture_n and_o universal_a tradition_n not_o they_o from_o we_o or_o we_o from_o they_o but_o both_o of_o we_o from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o question_n whether_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_n apostolic_a or_o primitive_a it_o be_v so_o confess_o but_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v many_o other_o particular_n which_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o holy_a doctor_n of_o the_o first_o age_n which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o be_v never_o put_v into_o their_o creed_n which_o be_v not_o determine_v in_o any_o of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n revere_v in_o all_o christendom_n and_o entertain_v every_o where_o with_o great_a religion_n and_o veneration_n even_o next_o to_o the_o four_o gospel_n and_o the_o apostolical_a write_n of_o this_o sort_n because_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v introduce_v many_o and_o have_v adopt_v they_o into_o their_o late_a creed_n and_o impose_v they_o upon_o the_o people_n not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n lay_v heavy_a burden_n on_o man_n conscience_n and_o make_v the_o narrow_a way_n to_o heaven_n yet_o narrow_a
strong_a than_o their_o supporter_n now_o then_o in_o order_n to_o the_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n to_o be_v a_o innovation_n 1._o we_o consider_v that_o the_o doctrine_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v pretend_v reasonable_a be_v all_o dubious_a and_o disputable_a at_o the_o very_o best_a such_o be_v 1._o their_o distinction_n of_o sin_n mortal_a and_o venial_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n 2._o that_o the_o take_v away_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n do_v not_o suppose_v the_o take_v away_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n that_o be_v that_o when_o a_o man_n sin_n be_v pardon_v he_o may_v be_v punish_v without_o the_o guilt_n of_o that_o sin_n as_o just_o as_o with_o it_o as_o if_o the_o guilt_n can_v be_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o a_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n for_o have_v sin_v which_o be_v a_o proposition_n of_o which_o no_o wise_a man_n can_v make_v sense_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v express_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n who_o promise_v upon_o our_o repentance_n so_o to_o take_v away_o our_o sin_n that_o he_o 22._o will_v remember_v they_o no_o more_o and_o so_o do_v christ_n to_o all_o those_o to_o who_o he_o give_v pardon_n for_o he_o do_v not_o take_v our_o fault_n and_o guilt_n on_o he_o any_o other_o way_n but_o by_o cure_v our_o evil_a heart_n and_o take_v away_o the_o punishment_n corrigatur_fw-la and_o this_o be_v so_o perfect_o believe_v by_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o they_o always_o make_v the_o penance_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v undergo_v before_o they_o give_v absolution_n and_o after_o absolution_n they_o never_o impose_v or_o oblige_v to_o punishment_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o sick_a person_n of_o who_o recovery_n they_o despair_v not_o of_o they_o indeed_o in_o case_n they_o have_v not_o finish_v their_o canonical_a punishment_n they_o expect_v they_o shall_v perform_v what_o be_v enjoin_v they_o former_o but_o because_o all_o sin_n be_v a_o blot_n to_o a_o man_n soul_n and_o a_o foul_a stain_n to_o his_o reputation_n we_o demand_v in_o what_o do_v this_o stain_n consist_v in_o the_o guilt_n or_o in_o the_o punishment_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o consist_v in_o the_o punishment_n then_o what_o do_v the_o guilt_n signify_v when_o the_o remove_n of_o it_o do_v neither_o remove_n the_o stain_n nor_o the_o punishment_n which_o both_o remain_n and_o abide_v together_o but_o if_o the_o stain_n and_o the_o guilt_n be_v all_o one_o or_o always_o together_o then_o when_o the_o guilt_n be_v take_v away_o there_o can_v no_o stain_n remain_v and_o if_o so_o what_o need_n 13._o be_v there_o any_o more_o of_o purgatory_n for_o since_o this_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v necessary_a only_o lest_o any_o stain_a or_o unclean_a thing_n shall_v enter_v into_o heaven_n if_o the_o guilt_n and_o the_o pain_n be_v remove_v what_o uncleanness_n can_v there_o be_v leave_v behind_o indeed_o simon_n magus_n as_o 〈◊〉_d report_v haeres_fw-la 20._o do_v teach_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n there_o remain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o purgation_n of_o soul_n but_o whether_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v own_v he_o for_o a_o authentic_a doctor_n themselves_o can_v best_o tell_v 3._o it_o rely_v upon_o this_o also_o that_o god_n require_v of_o we_o a_o full_a exchange_n of_o penance_n and_o satisfaction_n which_o must_v regular_o be_v pay_v here_o or_o hereafter_o even_o by_o they_o who_o be_v pardon_v here_o which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a we_o be_v all_o undo_v 4._o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n his_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n do_v not_o procure_v for_o we_o a_o full_a remission_n before_o we_o die_v nor_o as_o it_o may_v happen_v of_o a_o long_a time_n after_o all_o which_o be_v proposition_n new_a and_o uncertain_a invent_v by_o the_o school_n divine_v and_o bring_v ex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d to_o dress_v this_o opinion_n and_o make_v it_o to_o seem_v reasonable_a and_o be_v the_o product_n of_o ignorance_n concern_v remission_n of_o sin_n by_o grace_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o infinite_a value_n of_o christ_n death_n must_v needs_o lay_v a_o great_a prejudice_n of_o novelty_n upon_o the_o doctrine_n itself_o which_o but_o by_o these_o can_v be_v support_v but_o to_o put_v it_o past_a suspicion_n and_o conjecture_n roffensis_n and_o polydore_n virgil_n affirm_v that_o 1._o who_o so_o search_v the_o write_n of_o the_o greek_a father_n shall_v find_v that_o none_o or_o very_o rare_o any_o one_o of_o they_o ever_o make_v mention_n of_o purgatory_n and_o that_o the_o latin_a father_n do_v not_o all_o believe_v it_o but_o by_o degree_n come_v to_o entertain_v opinion_n of_o it_o but_o for_o the_o catholic_n church_n it_o be_v but_o late_o know_v to_o she_o but_o before_o we_o say_v any_o more_o in_o this_o question_n we_o be_v to_o premonish_v that_o there_o be_v two_o great_a cause_n of_o their_o mistake_a pretension_n in_o this_o article_n from_o antiquity_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o ancient_a church_n in_o their_o office_n and_o the_o father_n in_o 〈◊〉_d write_n do_v teach_v and_o practice_v respective_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a now_o because_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v so_o too_o and_o more_o than_o so_o relate_v her_o prayer_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n and_o for_o the_o soul_n there_o detain_v her_o doctor_n vain_o suppose_v that_o when_o ever_o the_o holy_a father_n speak_v of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a that_o they_o conclude_v for_o purgatory_n which_o vain_a conjecture_n be_v as_o false_a as_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a for_o it_o be_v true_a the_o father_n do_v pray_v for_o the_o dead_a but_o how_o that_o god_n will_v show_v they_o mercy_n and_o hasten_v the_o resurrection_n and_o give_v a_o bless_a sentence_n in_o the_o great_a day_n but_o than_o it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v remember_v that_o they_o make_v prayer_n and_o offer_v for_o those_o who_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o side_n never_o be_v in_o purgatory_n even_o for_o the_o patriarch_n and_o prophet_n for_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n for_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n so_o we_o find_v it_o in_o 75._o epiphanius_n 5._o s._n cyril_n and_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o so_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o their_o own_o 35._o durantus_n and_o in_o their_o mass-book_n ancient_o they_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o s._n leo_n of_o which_o because_o by_o their_o latter_a doctrine_n they_o grow_v ashamed_a they_o have_v change_v the_o prayer_n for_o he_o into_o a_o prayer_n to_o god_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o s._n leo_n in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o so_o by_o their_o new_a doctrine_n make_v he_o a_o martha_n intercessor_n for_o we_o who_o by_o their_o old_a doctrine_n be_v suppose_v to_o need_v our_o prayer_n to_o intercede_v for_o he_o of_o which_o pope_n innocent_a be_v ask_v a_o reason_n make_v a_o most_o pitiful_a excuse_n upon_o what_o account_v the_o father_n do_v pray_v for_o the_o saint_n depart_v and_o indeed_o general_o for_o all_o it_o be_v not_o now_o seasonable_a to_o discourse_v but_o to_o say_v this_o only_a that_o such_o general_a prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a as_o those_o above_o reckon_v the_o church_n of_o england_n never_o do_v condemn_v resurrectionem_fw-la by_o any_o express_a article_n but_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o by_o her_o practice_n declare_v her_o faith_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o her_o interest_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n and_o that_o the_o saint_n depart_v be_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o express_o condemn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n and_o consequent_o all_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a relate_n to_o it_o and_o how_o vain_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a infer_v the_o belief_n of_o 〈◊〉_d every_o man_n may_v satisfy_v himself_o by_o see_v the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n where_o they_o can_v meet_v with_o one_o collect_n or_o clause_n for_o pray_v for_o the_o delivery_n of_o soul_n 〈◊〉_d of_o that_o imaginary_a place_n which_o thing_n be_v so_o certain_a that_o in_o the_o very_a roman_a office_n we_o mean_v the_o vigil_n say_v for_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v psalm_n and_o lesson_n take_v from_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o world_n repentance_n and_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n the_o bliss_n after_o this_o life_n of_o they_o that_o die_v in_o christ_n and_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o in_o the_o anthem_n versicles_n and_o response_n there_o be_v prayer_n make_v recommend_v to_o god_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o new_o defunct_a pray_v he_o may_v be_v free_v from_o hell_n and_o eternal_a death_n that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n he_o be_v not_o judge_v
that_o of_o the_o pope_n universal_a bishopric_n that_o be_v not_o only_o that_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o bishop_n superior_a to_o all_o and_o every_o one_o but_o that_o his_o bishopric_n be_v a_o plenitude_n of_o power_n and_o as_o for_o other_o bishop_n of_o his_o fullness_n they_o all_o receive_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o solicitude_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o that_o he_o only_o be_v a_o bishop_n by_o immediate_a divine_a dispensation_n and_o other_o receive_v from_o he_o whatsoever_o they_o have_v for_o to_o this_o height_n many_o of_o they_o be_v come_v at_o last_o which_o doctrine_n although_o as_o it_o be_v in_o sin_n where_o the_o carnal_a be_v most_o full_a of_o reproach_n but_o the_o spiritual_a be_v of_o great_a malignity_n so_o it_o happen_v in_o this_o article_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o scandalous_a as_o their_o idolatry_n so_o ridiculous_a as_o their_o superstition_n so_o unreasonable_a as_o their_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n so_o easy_o reprove_v as_o their_o half_a communion_n and_o service_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o as_o dangerous_a and_o evil_a effect_n and_o as_o false_a and_o as_o certain_o a_o innovation_n as_o any_o thing_n in_o their_o whole_a conjugation_n of_o error_n when_o christ_n found_v his_o church_n he_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o apostle_n without_o any_o prerogative_n give_v to_o one_o or_o eminency_n above_o the_o rest_n save_v only_o of_o priority_n and_o orderly_a precedency_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v natural_a necessary_a and_o incident_a the_o apostle_n govern_v all_o their_o authority_n be_v the_o sanction_n and_o their_o decree_n and_o write_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n they_o exercise_v a_o common_a jurisdiction_n and_o divide_v it_o according_a to_o the_o need_v and_o emergency_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n s._n peter_n give_v not_o the_o decisive_a sentence_n but_o s._n james_n who_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_n christ_n send_v all_o his_o apostle_n as_o his_o father_n send_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o the_o whole_a power_n which_o he_o leave_v behind_o and_o to_o the_o bishop_n congregat_v at_o miletum_n s._n paul_n 28_o give_v they_o caution_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o whole_a flock_n of_o god_n and_o affirm_v to_o they_o all_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v they_o bishop_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a new_a testament_n there_o be_v no_o act_n or_o sign_n of_o superiority_n or_o that_o one_o apostle_n exercise_v power_n over_o another_o but_o to_o they_o who_o christ_n send_v he_o in_o common_a entrust_v the_o church_n of_o god_n according_a to_o that_o excellent_a say_n of_o s._n cyprian_n the_o 1._o other_o apostle_n be_v the_o same_o that_o s._n peter_n be_v endow_v with_o a_o equal_a fellowship_n of_o honour_n and_o power_n and_o they_o be_v all_o shepherd_n and_o the_o flock_n be_v one_o and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v feed_v by_o all_o the_o apostle_n with_o unanimous_a consent_n this_o unity_n and_o identity_n of_o power_n without_o question_n and_o interruption_n do_v continue_v and_o descend_v to_o bishop_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o which_o it_o be_v a_o know_a doctrine_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o what_o be_v not_o in_o the_o beginning_n can_v not_o be_v in_o the_o descent_n unless_o it_o be_v innovate_v and_o introduce_v by_o a_o new_a authority_n christ_n give_v ordinary_a power_n to_o none_o but_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o power_n be_v to_o continue_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v to_o be_v succeed_v to_o and_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n even_o of_o christ_n it_o descend_v to_o they_o who_o be_v their_o successor_n that_o be_v to_o the_o bishop_n as_o all_o antiquity_n basilii_n do_v consent_n and_o teach_v not_o s._n peter_n alone_o but_o every_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o every_o one_o who_o succeed_v they_o in_o their_o ordinary_a power_n may_v and_o must_v remember_v the_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n we_o be_v ambassador_n or_o legate_n for_o christ_n christ_n vicar_n not_o the_o pope_n delegate_n and_o so_o all_o the_o apostle_n be_v call_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o mass_n quos_fw-la operis_fw-la tui_fw-la vicarios_fw-la cidem_fw-la contulisti_fw-la praeesse_fw-la pastor_n they_o be_v pastor_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o also_o they_o be_v in_o express_a term_n call_v by_o s._n ambrose_n and_o 1._o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a usurpation_n that_o the_o pope_n arrogate_v that_o to_o himself_o by_o impropriation_n which_o be_v common_a to_o he_o with_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o christendom_n the_o consequent_a of_o this_o be_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n one_o bishop_n be_v not_o superior_a to_o another_o christ_n give_v the_o power_n to_o all_o alike_o he_o make_v no_o head_n of_o the_o bishop_n he_o give_v to_o none_o a_o supremacy_n of_o power_n or_o universality_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o this_o the_o pope_n have_v long_o challenge_v and_o to_o bring_v his_o purpose_n to_o pass_v have_v for_o these_o six_o hundred_o year_n bygone_a invade_v the_o right_n of_o bishop_n and_o delegated_a matter_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o monk_n and_o friar_n insomuch_o that_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n be_v great_o diminish_v at_o the_o erect_n of_o the_o cluniac_a and_o cistercian_n monk_n about_o the_o year_n ml_o but_o about_o the_o year_n mcc_n it_o be_v almost_o swallow_v up_o by_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o beg_a friar_n and_o there_o keep_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o power_n get_v one_o 〈◊〉_d step_v more_o above_o the_o bishop_n when_o they_o get_v it_o declare_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v above_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d into_o a_o new_a doctrine_n by_o cajetane_v who_o for_o his_o prosperous_a invention_n be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n that_o all_o the_o whole_a apostolic_a or_o episcopal_a power_n be_v radical_a and_o inherent_a in_o the_o pope_n in_o who_o be_v the_o fullness_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o that_o bishop_n receive_v their_o portion_n of_o it_o from_o he_o and_o this_o be_v first_o bold_o maintain_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n by_o the_o jesuit_n and_o it_o be_v now_o the_o opinion_n of_o their_o order_n but_o it_o be_v also_o that_o which_o the_o pope_n challenge_v in_o practice_n when_o he_o pretend_v to_o a_o power_n over_o all_o bishop_n and_o that_o this_o power_n be_v derive_v to_o he_o from_o christ_n when_o he_o call_v himself_o the_o universal_a bishop_n and_o the_o vicarial_a head_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n monarch_n he_o from_o who_o all_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v derive_v to_o who_o sentence_n in_o thing_n divine_a every_o christian_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v subject_a sanctam_fw-la now_o this_o be_v it_o which_o as_o it_o be_v productive_a of_o infinite_a mischief_n so_o it_o be_v a_o innovation_n and_o a_o absolute_a deflexion_n from_o the_o primitive_a catholic_n doctrine_n and_o yet_o be_v the_o great_a groundwork_n and_o foundation_n of_o their_o church_n this_o we_o shall_v represent_v in_o these_o follow_a testimony_n pope_n eleutherius_fw-la trid._n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n say_v that_o christ_n commit_v the_o universal_a church_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o s._n ambrose_n say_v that_o supra_fw-la the_o bishop_n hold_v the_o place_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v his_o substitute_n but_o famous_a be_v the_o word_n of_o s._n cyprian_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v one_o 2._o through_o the_o whole_a world_n divide_v by_o he_o into_o many_o member_n and_o the_o bishopric_n be_v but_o one_o diffuse_v in_o the_o agree_a plurality_n of_o many_o bishop_n and_o again_o to_o every_o pastor_n a_o portion_n of_o the_o flock_n be_v give_v which_o let_v every_o one_o of_o they_o rule_n and_o govern_v by_o which_o word_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o primitive_a church_n understand_v no_o prelation_n of_o one_o and_o subordination_n of_o another_o command_v by_o christ_n or_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o ordination_n but_o only_o what_o be_v for_o order_n sake_n introduce_v by_o prince_n and_o consent_n of_o prelate_n and_o it_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n very_o full_a which_o be_v say_v 36._o by_o pope_n symmachus_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n who_o power_n be_v one_o and_o undivided_a or_o to_o use_v the_o expression_n in_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n none_o be_v before_o or_o after_o other_o none_o be_v great_a or_o less_o than_o another_o so_o there_o be_v one_o bishopric_n among_o divers_a bishop_n and_o therefore_o why_o shall_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n be_v violate_v by_o their_o successor_n now_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v
say_v o_o you_o abominable_a rebel_n against_o god_n i_o conjure_v you_o spirit_n and_o adjure_v you_o i_o call_v i_o constrain_v i_o call_v out_o i_o contend_v and_o contest_v where_o ever_o you_o be_v in_o this_o man_n by_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n then_o he_o make_v three_o ✚_o by_o the_o most_o powerful_a name_n of_o god_n heloy_n the_o strong_a and_o admirable_a i_o exorcise_v you_o and_o adjure_v you_o and_o command_v you_o by_o the_o power_n i_o have_v that_o you_o incontinent_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o my_o conjure_n and_o perceive_v yourselves_o overcome_v and_o command_v you_o not_o to_o depart_v without_o licence_n and_o so_o i_o bind_v you_o with_o this_o stole_n of_o jucundity_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n ✚_o son_n ✚_o and_o holy_a ghost_n ✚_o amen_o then_o he_o make_v two_o and_o thirty_o cross_n more_o and_o call_v over_o one_o and_o thirty_o name_n of_o god_n in_o false_a hebrew_n and_o base_a greek_a and_o some_o latin_a signify_v the_o same_o name_n and_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o be_v by_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n pray_v god_n to_o deliver_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n then_o follow_v more_o prayer_n and_o more_o adjuration_n and_o more_o conjuration_n for_o they_o be_v great_o different_a you_o must_v know_v and_o aspersion_n of_o holy_a water_n and_o shewing_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o signing_n with_o it_o then_o they_o adjure_v the_o devil_n in_o case_n the_o name_n of_o god_n will_v not_o do_v it_o by_o s._n mary_n and_o s._n anne_n by_o s._n michael_n and_o s._n gabriel_n by_o raphael_n and_o all_o angel_n and_o archangel_n by_o the_o patriarch_n and_o by_o the_o prophet_n and_o by_o his_o own_o infirmity_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o the_o martyr_n and_o then_o after_o all_o this_o if_o the_o devil_n will_v not_o come_v out_o he_o must_v tarry_v there_o still_o till_o the_o next_o exorcism_n in_o which_o the_o exorcist_n must_v rail_v at_o the_o devil_n and_o say_v over_o again_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o then_o ask_v he_o question_n and_o read_v over_o the_o sequence_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o after_o that_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v power_n over_o he_o for_o 〈◊〉_d can_v transubstantiate_v bread_n into_o christ_n body_n and_o then_o conjure_v he_o again_o and_o call_v he_o damn_a devil_n unclean_a spirit_n and_o as_o bad_a as_o he_o can_v call_v he_o and_o so_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o cast_v he_o out_o of_o the_o man_n mouth_n and_o nose_n lip_n and_o tooth_n jaw_n and_o cheek_n eye_n and_o forehead_n eyebrow_n and_o eyelid_n his_o foot_n and_o his_o member_n his_o marrow_n and_o his_o bone_n and_o must_v reckon_v every_o part_n of_o his_o body_n too_o which_o purpose_n we_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v well_o if_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v well_o skilled_a in_o laurentius_n or_o bauhinus_n his_o anatomy_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o go_v out_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o help_n but_o he_o must_v choose_v till_o the_o three_o exorcism_n in_o which_o beside_o many_o prayer_n and_o conjuration_n in_o other_o word_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o exorcist_n must_v speak_v loud_a especial_o if_o it_o be_v a_o deaf_a devil_n for_o then_o indeed_o it_o be_v the_o more_o necessary_a and_o tell_v the_o devil_n his_o own_o and_o threaten_v he_o terrible_o and_o conjure_v he_o again_o and_o say_v over_o he_o about_o some_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o name_n or_o title_n of_o christ_n and_o forbid_v the_o devil_n to_o go_v any_o whither_o but_o to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n and_o must_v damn_v he_o eternal_o to_o the_o sulphurous_a flame_n of_o hell_n and_o to_o be_v torment_v worse_a than_o lucifer_n himself_o for_o his_o dare_a to_o resist_v so_o many_o great_a name_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o now_o obey_v let_v he_o take_v fire_n and_o brimstone_n and_o make_v a_o fume_n whether_o the_o possess_a will_n or_o no_o until_o the_o devil_n tell_v you_o all_o his_o mind_n in_o what_o you_o ask_v he_o the_o liver_n of_o tobias_n his_o fish_n be_v a_o rare_a thing_n here_o but_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v for_o love_n or_o money_n and_o after_o this_o he_o conjure_v he_o again_o by_o some_o of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o by_o the_o merit_n and_o all_o the_o good_a thing_n which_o can_v be_v speak_v or_o think_v of_o the_o most_o bless_a virgin_n and_o by_o all_o her_o name_n and_o title_n which_o he_o must_v reckon_v one_o and_o forty_o in_o number_n together_o with_o her_o epithet_n make_v so_o many_o ✚_o and_o by_o these_o he_o must_v cast_v he_o headlong_o into_o hell_n but_o if_o the_o devil_n be_v stubborn_a for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v very_o disobedient_a there_o be_v a_o four_o and_o a_o five_o and_o a_o six_o exorcism_n and_o then_o he_o conjure_v the_o earth_n the_o water_n and_o the_o fire_n to_o make_v they_o of_o his_o party_n and_o command_v they_o not_o to_o harbour_v such_o villainous_a spirit_n and_o command_v hell_n to_o hear_v he_o and_o 〈◊〉_d his_o word_n and_o 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o spirit_n in_o hell_n to_o take_v that_o spirit_n to_o themselves_o for_o it_o may_v be_v they_o will_v understand_v their_o duty_n better_o than_o that_o stubborn_a devil_n that_o be_v break_v loose_a from_o thence_o but_o if_o this_o chance_n to_o fail_v there_o be_v yet_o leave_v a_o remedy_n that_o will_v do_v it_o he_o must_v make_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o write_v his_o name_n over_o the_o head_n of_o it_o and_o conjure_v the_o fire_n to_o burn_v it_o most_o horrible_o and_o hasty_o and_o if_o the_o picture_n be_v upon_o wood_n or_o paper_n it_o be_v ten_o to_o one_o that_o may_v be_v do_v after_o all_o this_o stir_n sprinkle_v more_o holy_a water_n and_o 〈◊〉_d sulphur_n galbanum_fw-la assa_fw-la foetida_fw-la aristolochia_n rue_n st._n johns-wort_n all_o which_o 〈◊〉_d distinct_o bless_v the_o exorcist_n must_v hold_v the_o devil_n picture_n 〈◊〉_d the_o fire_n and_o adjure_v the_o devil_n to_o hear_v he_o and_o then_o he_o must_v not_o spare_v he_o but_o tell_v he_o all_o his_o fault_n and_o give_v he_o all_o his_o name_n and_o anathematise_v he_o and_o curse_v not_o only_o he_o but_o lucifer_n too_o and_o beelzebub_n and_o satan_n and_o astaroth_n and_o behemot_n and_o beherit_v and_o all_o together_o for_o indeed_o there_o be_v not_o one_o good_a nature_a devil_n among_o they_o all_o and_o then_o pray_v once_o more_o and_o so_o throw_v the_o devil_n picture_n into_o the_o fire_n and_o then_o insult_v in_o a_o long_a form_n of_o crow_v over_o he_o which_o be_v there_o set_a 〈◊〉_d and_o now_o after_o all_o if_o he_o will_v not_o go_v out_o there_o be_v a_o seven_o exorcism_n for_o he_o with_o new_a ceremony_n he_o must_v show_v he_o the_o 〈◊〉_d host_n in_o the_o pix_n point_v at_o it_o with_o his_o finger_n and_o then_o conjure_v he_o 〈◊〉_d and_o rail_v at_o he_o once_o more_o to_o which_o purpose_n there_o be_v a_o very_a fine_a form_n take_v out_o of_o prierius_n and_o set_v down_o in_o the_o flagellum_fw-la daemonum_n and_o then_o let_v the_o exorcist_n pronounce_v sentence_n against_o the_o devil_n and_o give_v he_o his_o oath_n and_o then_o a_o commandment_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o his_o body_n always_o take_v care_n that_o at_o no_o hand_n he_o remain_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o then_o be_v the_o devil_n qu._n to_o come_v out_o if_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o it_o for_o that_o must_v be_v always_o suppose_v and_o then_o follow_v the_o thanksgiving_n this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o devotion_n describe_v for_o the_o use_n of_o their_o exorcist_n in_o which_o be_v such_o a_o heap_n of_o folly_n madness_n superstition_n blasphemy_n and_o ridiculous_a guise_n and_o playing_n with_o the_o devil_n that_o if_o any_o man_n among_o we_o shall_v use_v such_o thing_n he_o will_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v try_v at_o the_o next_o assize_n for_o a_o witch_n or_o a_o conjurer_n however_o certain_a it_o be_v what_o ever_o the_o devil_n lose_v by_o pretend_v to_o obey_v the_o exotcist_n he_o gain_v more_o by_o this_o horrible_a debauchery_n of_o christianity_n there_o need_v no_o confutation_n of_o it_o the_o impiety_n be_v visible_a and_o tangible_a and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v tell_v the_o story_n only_a this_o we_o say_v as_o to_o the_o thing_n itself_o the_o cast_v out_o of_o devil_n be_v a_o miraculous_a power_n and_o give_v at_o first_o for_o the_o confimation_n of_o christian_a faith_n as_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n and_o healing_n be_v and_o therefore_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o ordinary_a power_n the_o ordinary_a exorcism_n cast_v out_o no_o more_o devil_n than_o extreme_a unction_n cure_v sickness_n we_o do_v not_o envy_v to_o any_o one_o
say_v s._n ambrose_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n blessing_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n be_v do_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n say_v 14._o lyra_n nay_o not_o only_o the_o public_a prayer_n but_o the_o whole_a bible_n be_v ancient_o by_o many_o translation_n make_v fit_a for_o the_o people_n use_n s._n hierom_n sophron._n 〈◊〉_d that_o himself_o translate_v the_o bible_n into_o the_o dalmatian_a tongue_n and_o 37._o ulphilas_n a_o bishop_n among_o the_o goth_n translate_v it_o into_o the_o gothick_n tongue_n and_o that_o it_o be_v translate_v into_o all_o language_n we_o be_v tell_v by_o joan._n s._n chrysostom_n 5._o s._n austin_n and_o curate_n theodoret._n but_o although_o what_o twenty_o father_n say_v can_v make_v a_o thing_n no_o more_o certain_a than_o if_o s._n paul_n have_v alone_o say_v it_o yet_o both_o s._n paul_n and_o the_o father_n be_v frequent_a to_o tell_v we_o that_o a_o service_n or_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n do_v not_o edisie_v so_o 278._o s._n basil_n 35._o s._n chrysostom_n 14._o s._n ambrose_n and_o 2._o s._n austin_n and_o this_o be_v consent_v to_o by_o 14._o aquinas_n ibid._n lyra_n and_o 28._o cassander_n and_o beside_o that_o these_o doctor_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o priest_n and_o people_n join_v in_o their_o prayer_n and_o understand_v each_o other_o and_o pray_v in_o their_o mother-tongue_n we_o find_v a_o story_n how_o true_a it_o be_v let_v they_o look_v to_o it_o but_o it_o be_v tell_v by_o 13_o aeneas_n silvius_n who_o be_v afterward_o pope_n pius_n the_o ii_o that_o when_o cyrillus_n bishop_n of_o the_o moravian_o and_o methodius_n have_v convert_v the_o slavonian_n cyril_n be_v at_o rome_n desire_v leave_v to_o use_v the_o language_n of_o that_o nation_n in_o their_o divine_a office_n concern_v which_o when_o they_o be_v dispute_v a_o voice_n be_v hear_v as_o if_o from_o heaven_n let_v every_o spirit_n praise_v the_o lord_n and_o every_o tongue_n 〈◊〉_d unto_o he_o upon_o which_o it_o be_v grant_v according_a to_o the_o bishop_n desire_n but_o now_o they_o be_v not_o so_o kind_a at_o rome_n and_o although_o the_o father_n at_o trent_n confess_v in_o their_o decree_n that_o the_o mass_n contain_v in_o it_o great_a matter_n of_o erudition_n and_o edification_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o fit_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o good_a food_n but_o it_o must_v be_v lock_v up_o it_o be_v a_o excellent_a candle_n but_o it_o must_v be_v put_v under_o a_o bushel_n and_o now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v sit_v that_o the_o people_n pray_v so_o as_o to_o be_v edify_v by_o it_o or_o be_v it_o better_o that_o they_o be_v at_o the_o prayer_n when_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v edify_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o as_o good_a to_o have_v a_o dumb_a priest_n to_o do_v mass_n as_o one_o that_o have_v a_o tongue_n to_o say_v it_o for_o he_o that_o have_v no_o tongue_n and_o he_o that_o have_v none_o to_o be_v understand_v 〈◊〉_d alike_o insignificant_a to_o i_o quid_fw-la prodest_fw-la locutionum_fw-la 10._o integritas_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la intellectus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cum_fw-la loquendi_fw-la nulla_fw-la sit_fw-la causa_fw-la si_fw-la quod_fw-la loquimur_fw-la non_fw-la intelligunt_fw-la propter_fw-la quos_fw-la ut_fw-la intelligant_fw-la loquimur_fw-la say_fw-la s._n austin_n what_o do_v it_o avail_v that_o man_n speak_v all_o if_o the_o hearer_n understand_v none_o 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o a_o man_n shall_v speak_v at_o all_o if_o they_o for_o who_o understanding_n you_o do_v speak_v understand_v it_o not_o god_n understand_v the_o priest_n thought_n when_o he_o speak_v not_o as_o well_o as_o when_o he_o speak_v he_o hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o see_v the_o word_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o a_o dumb_a priest_n can_v do_v all_o the_o ceremony_n and_o make_v the_o sign_n and_o he_o that_o speak_v aloud_o to_o they_o that_o understand_v he_o not_o do_v no_o more_o now_o since_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o vocal_a prayer_n in_o public_a but_o that_o all_o together_o may_v 〈◊〉_d their_o desire_n and_o stir_v up_o one_o another_o and_o join_v in_o the_o expression_n of_o they_o to_o god_n by_o this_o device_n a_o man_n who_o understand_v not_o what_o be_v say_v can_v only_o pray_v with_o his_o lip_n for_o the_o heart_n can_v pray_v but_o by_o desire_v and_o it_o can_v desire_v what_o it_o understand_v not_o so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n prayer_n can_v be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n there_o be_v neither_o 〈◊〉_d nor_o understanding_n notice_n or_o desire_n the_o heart_n say_v nothing_o and_o ask_v for_o nothing_o and_o therefore_o receive_v nothing_o solomon_n call_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o fool_n when_o man_n consider_v not_o and_o they_o who_o understand_v not_o what_o be_v say_v can_v take_v it_o into_o consideration_n but_o there_o need_v no_o more_o to_o be_v say_v in_o so_o plain_a a_o case_n we_o end_v this_o with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n justinian_n the_o emperor_n make_v a_o law_n in_o these_o word_n we_o will_v and_o command_v that_o all_o bishop_n and_o priest_n celebrate_v the_o sacred_a oblation_n and_o the_o prayer_n thereunto_o add_v in_o holy_a baptism_n not_o in_o a_o low_a voice_n but_o with_o a_o loud_a and_o clear_a voice_n which_o may_v be_v hear_v by_o the_o faithful_a people_n that_o be_v be_v understand_v for_o so_o it_o follow_v that_o thereby_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o hearer_n may_v be_v raise_v up_o with_o 123_o great_a devotion_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n for_o so_o the_o apostle_n teach_v in_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o law_n be_v raze_v out_o of_o the_o latin_a version_n of_o justinian_n the_o fraud_n and_o design_n be_v too_o 〈◊〉_d palpable_a but_o it_o prevail_v nothing_o for_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v 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church_n to_o day_n may_v be_v heretical_a at_o the_o next_o change_n or_o may_v betray_v her_o trust_n or_o obtrude_v new_a article_n in_o contradiction_n to_o the_o old_a or_o by_o new_a interpretation_n may_v clude_v ancient_a truth_n or_o may_v change_v your_o creed_n or_o may_v pretend_v to_o be_v the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n when_o she_o be_v idolatrous_a that_o be_v adulterous_a to_o god_n your_o religion_n be_v that_o which_o you_o must_v and_o therefore_o may_v competent_o understand_v you_o must_v live_v in_o it_o and_o grow_v in_o it_o and_o govern_v all_o the_o action_n of_o your_o life_n by_o it_o and_o in_o all_o question_n concern_v the_o church_n you_o be_v to_o choose_v your_o church_n by_o the_o religion_n and_o therefore_o this_o aught_o first_o and_o last_o to_o be_v inquire_v after_o whether_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_n church_n must_v depend_v upon_o so_o many_o uncertain_a inquire_v be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o so_o long_o so_o tedious_a a_o method_n have_v in_o it_o so_o many_o intrigue_n and_o labyrinth_n of_o question_n and_o be_v like_o a_o long_a line_n so_o impossible_a to_o be_v perfect_o strait_a and_o to_o have_v no_o declination_n in_o it_o when_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o such_o a_o hand_n as_o you_o that_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o material_a inquiry_n into_o the_o article_n of_o the_o religion_n you_o can_v never_o hope_v to_o have_v just_a ground_n of_o confidence_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n you_o can_v consider_v this_o if_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_n that_o be_v so_o as_o to_o exclude_v all_o that_o be_v not_o of_o her_o communion_n than_o the_o greek_a church_n have_v as_o good_a turn_n turk_n as_o remain_v damn_a christian_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o all_o the_o other_o patriarchal_a church_n in_o christendom_n must_v also_o perish_v like_o heathen_n which_o thing_n before_o any_o man_n can_v believe_v he_o must_v have_v put_v off_o all_o reason_n and_o all_o 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impossible_a measure_n or_o bind_v we_o to_o a_o article_n that_o be_v not_o by_o we_o cognoscible_a or_o intend_v to_o have_v we_o conduct_v by_o that_o which_o we_o can_v understand_v and_o when_o you_o shall_v know_v that_o learned_a man_n even_o of_o the_o roman_a party_n be_v not_o agree_v concern_v the_o catholic_n church_n that_o be_v infallible_o to_o guide_v you_o some_o say_n that_o it_o be_v the_o virtual_a church_n that_o be_v the_o pope_n some_o that_o it_o be_v the_o representative_a church_n that_o be_v a_o council_n some_o that_o it_o be_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o council_n the_o virtual_a church_n and_o the_o representative_a church_n together_o some_z that_o neither_o of_o these_o nor_o both_o together_o be_v infallible_a but_o only_o the_o essential_a church_n or_o the_o diffusive_a church_n be_v the_o catholic_n from_o who_o we_o must_v at_o no_o hand_n dissent_v you_o will_v quick_o find_v yourself_o in_o a_o wood_n and_o uncertain_a whether_o you_o have_v more_o 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from_o receive_v the_o whole_a sacrament_n to_o receive_v it_o but_o half_o from_o christ_n institution_n to_o a_o humane_a invention_n from_o scripture_n to_o uncertain_a tradition_n and_o from_o ancient_a tradition_n to_o new_a pretence_n from_o prayer_n which_o you_o understand_v to_o prayer_n which_o you_o understand_v not_o from_o confidence_n in_o god_n to_o rely_v upon_o creature_n from_o entire_a dependence_n upon_o inward_a act_n to_o a_o dangerous_a temptation_n of_o rest_v too_o much_o in_o outward_a ministery_n in_o the_o external_a work_n of_o sacrament_n and_o of_o sacramental_n you_o be_v go_v from_o a_o church_n who_o worship_v be_v simple_a christian_n and_o apostolical_a to_o a_o church_n where_o man_n conscience_n be_v load_v with_o a_o burden_n of_o ceremony_n great_a than_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n for_o the_o ceremonial_a of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o great_a book_n in_o folio_n great_a i_o say_v than_o all_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o jew_n contain_v in_o leviticus_n etc._n etc._n you_o be_v go_v from_o a_o church_n where_o you_o be_v exhort_v to_o read_v the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o holy_a scripture_n from_o whence_o you_o find_v instruction_n institution_n comfort_n reproof_n a_o treasure_n of_o all_o excellency_n to_o a_o church_n that_o seal_v up_o that_o fountain_n from_o you_o and_o give_v you_o drink_v by_o drop_n out_o of_o such_o cistern_n as_o they_o first_o make_v and_o then_o stain_n and_o then_o reach_v out_o and_o if_o it_o be_v tell_v you_o that_o some_o man_n abuse_v scripture_n it_o be_v true_a for_o if_o your_o priest_n have_v not_o abuse_v scripture_n they_o can_v not_o thus_o have_v abuse_v you_o but_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n they_o shall_v and_o you_o need_v not_o unless_o you_o list_v any_o more_o than_o you_o need_v to_o abuse_v the_o sacrament_n or_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o message_n of_o your_o friend_n or_o the_o letter_n you_o receive_v or_o 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and_o condemn_v according_a to_o his_o sin_n but_o that_o he_o may_v appear_v among_o the_o elect_a in_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o resurrection_n but_o not_o one_o word_n of_o purgatory_n or_o its_o pain_n the_o other_o cause_n of_o their_o mistake_n be_v that_o the_o father_n often_o speak_v of_o a_o fire_n of_o purgation_n after_o this_o life_n but_o such_o a_o one_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v kindle_v until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o it_o be_v such_o a_o fire_n that_o destroy_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o intermedial_a purgatory_n we_o suppose_v that_o origen_n be_v the_o first_o that_o speak_v plain_o of_o it_o and_o so_o s._n ambrose_n follow_v he_o in_o the_o opinion_n for_o it_o be_v no_o more_o so_o do_v s._n basil_n s._n hilary_n s._n hierom_n and_o lactantius_n as_o their_o word_n plain_o prove_v as_o they_o be_v cite_v by_o sixtus_n senensis_n affirm_v 〈◊〉_d that_o all_o man_n christ_n only_o except_v shall_v be_v burn_v with_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o world_n conflagration_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n even_o the_o bless_a virgin_n herself_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o this_o fire_n there_o be_v also_o another_o doctrine_n very_o general_o receive_v by_o the_o father_n which_o great_o destroy_v the_o roman_a purgatory_n sixtus_n senensis_n say_v and_o he_o say_v very_o true_a that_o justin_n martyr_n tertullian_n victorinus_n martyr_n prudentius_n s._n chrysostom_n arethas_n euthymius_n and_o confirmationis_fw-la s._n bernard_n do_v all_o affirm_v that_o before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v keep_v in_o secret_a receptacle_n reserve_v unto_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o great_a day_n and_o that_o before_o then_o no_o man_n receive_v according_a to_o his_o work_n do_v in_o this_o life_n we_o do_v not_o interpose_v in_o this_o opinion_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a probable_a or_o improbable_a for_o these_o father_n intend_v it_o not_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o necessary_a belief_n 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possible_o it_o may_v be_v find_v so_o and_o possible_o it_o may_v never_o so_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o time_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o continue_v much_o long_o in_o uncertainty_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o otho_n frisingensis_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 8._o 1146._o it_o be_v get_v no_o further_a than_o to_o a_o 26._o quidam_fw-la asserunt_fw-la some_o do_v asfirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o place_n of_o purgatory_n after_o death_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n have_v strange_a opinion_n concern_v purgation_n and_o fire_n and_o intermedial_a state_n and_o common_a receptacle_n and_o liberation_n of_o soul_n and_o spirit_n after_o this_o life_n yet_o we_o can_v true_o affirm_v it_o and_o can_v never_o be_v convince_v to_o err_v in_o this_o affirmation_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_n within_o five_o hundred_o year_n who_o opinion_n in_o this_o article_n throughout_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o day_n follow_v but_o the_o people_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n have_v be_v principal_o lead_v into_o a_o belief_n of_o purgatory_n by_o their_o fear_n and_o by_o their_o credulity_n they_o have_v be_v soften_v and_o 〈◊〉_d into_o this_o belief_n by_o perpetual_a tale_n and_o legend_n by_o which_o they_o love_v to_o be_v abuse_v to_o this_o purpose_n their_o priest_n and_o friar_n have_v make_v great_a use_n of_o the_o apparition_n of_o s._n hierom_n after_o death_n to_o eusebius_n command_v he_o to_o lay_v his_o sack_n upon_o the_o corpse_n of_o three_o dead_a man_n that_o they_o arise_v from_o death_n may_v confess_v purgatory_n which_o former_o they_o have_v deny_v the_o story_n be_v write_v in_o a_o epistle_n impute_v to_o s._n cyril_n but_o the_o ill_a luck_n of_o it_o be_v that_o s._n hierom_n outlive_v s._n cyril_n and_o write_v his_o life_n and_o so_o confute_v that_o story_n but_o all_o be_v one_o for_o that_o they_o believe_v it_o never_o the_o less_o but_o there_o be_v enough_o to_o help_v it_o out_o and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o firm_o true_a 60._o yet_o if_o they_o be_v firm_o believe_v all_o be_v well_o enough_o in_o the_o speculum_fw-la exemplorum_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o certain_a priest_n in_o a_o ecstasy_n see_v the_o soul_n of_o constantinus_n turritanus_n in_o the_o eve_n of_o his_o house_n torment_v with_o frost_n and_o cold_a rain_n and_o afterward_o climb_v up_o to_o heaven_n upon_o a_o shine_a pillar_n and_o a_o certain_a monk_n see_v some_o soul_n roast_v upon_o spit_n like_o pig_n and_o some_o devil_n baste_v they_o with_o scald_a lard_n but_o a_o while_n after_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o a_o cool_a place_n and_o so_o prove_v purgatory_n but_o bishop_n theobald_n histor._n stand_v upon_o a_o piece_n of_o ice_n to_o cool_v his_o lomb._n foot_n be_v near_a purgatory_n than_o he_o be_v aware_a and_o be_v convince_v of_o it_o when_o he_o hear_v a_o poor_a soul_n tell_v he_o that_o under_o that_o ice_n he_o be_v torment_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v if_o for_o thirty_o day_n continual_a he_o will_v say_v for_o he_o thirty_o mass_n and_o some_o such_o thing_n be_v see_v by_o conrade_n 185._o and_o uldric_n in_o a_o pool_n of_o water_n for_o the_o place_n of_o purgatory_n be_v not_o yet_o resolve_v on_o till_o s._n patrick_n have_v the_o key_n of_o it_o deliver_v to_o he_o which_o when_o one_o nicholas_n borrow_v of_o he_o he_o see_v as_o strange_a and_o true_a thing_n there_o as_o ever_o virgil_n dream_v of_o in_o his_o purgatory_n or_o cicero_n in_o his_o dream_n of_o scipio_n or_o plato_n in_o his_o gorgias_n or_o phaedo_fw-la who_o indeed_o be_v the_o sure_a author_n to_o prove_v purgatory_n but_o because_o to_o preach_v false_a story_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n there_o be_v yet_o remain_v more_o certain_a argument_n even_o revelation_n make_v by_o angel_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o s._n odilio_n himself_o who_o hear_v the_o devil_n complain_v and_o he_o have_v great_a reason_n sure_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o dead_a man_n be_v daily_o snatch_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o alm_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n and_o the_o sister_n of_o s._n damianus_n be_v too_o much_o please_v with_o hear_v of_o a_o piper_n tell_v her_o brother_n that_o she_o be_v to_o be_v torment_v for_o fifteen_o day_n in_o purgatory_n we_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n believe_v these_o narrative_n for_o if_o they_o do_v they_o be_v not_o wise_a but_o this_o we_o know_v that_o by_o such_o story_n the_o people_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o belief_n of_o it_o and_o have_v serve_v their_o turn_n of_o they_o the_o master-builder_n use_v they_o as_o false_a arch_n and_o sentry_n take_v they_o away_o when_o the_o part_n of_o the_o building_n be_v make_v firm_a and_o stable_a by_o authority_n but_o even_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o they_o do_v believe_v or_o else_o they_o do_v worse_o for_o they_o urge_v and_o cite_v the_o dialogue_n of_o s._n gregory_n the_o oration_n of_o s._n john_n damascen_n de_fw-fr defunctis_fw-la the_o sermon_n of_o saint_n augustine_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o commemoration_n of_o all-soul_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v institute_v after_o s._n augustin_n death_n and_o divers_a other_o citation_n which_o the_o greek_n in_o their_o apology_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o hold_v and_o the_o castle_n the_o corruption_n and_o insinuation_n of_o heretical_a person_n but_o in_o this_o they_o be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v blame_v because_o better_a argument_n than_o they_o have_v no_o man_n be_v tie_v to_o make_v use_n of_o but_o against_o this_o way_n of_o proceed_v we_o think_v fit_a to_o admonish_v the_o people_n of_o our_o