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A59598 The pourtraiture of the primitive saints in their actings and sufferings according to Saint Paul's canon and catalogue, Heb. 11. By J.S. Presb. Angl. Shaw, John, 1614-1689. 1652 (1652) Wing S3033; ESTC R214014 120,960 164

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restitution of the same in specie though that every respect may not be presumed or the reward commu●● into Eternity And this holds in many dispensations of 〈◊〉 goodnesse without a removall to Heaven if God exalts 〈◊〉 understanding and spirits to strong and serious apprehens●● and contemplations of his excellencies and perfections wh● we are here in an otherwise sad and tragicall Estate as fo●● stance If he permits us to be indigent and sharpely nece●●ous yet gives freely of the treasures of his Wisedome in Sp●●●uall Understanding to make us rich in Faith and abound good Workes If he suffer us to be persecuted and afflicted a● yet affords peace of Conscience and joy in the Holy Ghost● in these interims the love of God be shed abroad in our hea● and we be rooted and grounded in our hopes If in ignom●● and dishonour and yet the Spirit of God and Glory rest 〈◊〉 us If in maladies and bodily infirmities yet the distemp● and diseases of our Soule be removed and cured and spirit●● health and life substituted If dispossessed of our Inheritan●● and yet we possesse our Soules in patience this is not to ●●ceive hard measure at the hands of God but good meas●pressed downe shaken together and running over God 〈◊〉 these dealings is not hard or austere but good and gracious● us And O that we had the spirits to discerne and the lig●● to distinguish and hearts to come taste and see how graci●● the Lord is Lastly Abrahams Heavenly mindednesse is considerable ● severall instances In Canaan he sojourned in Tents Amb●●tory and uncertaine Lodging In Heaven he expected a City ● Mansion firme and immutable of perfect and lasting repose 〈◊〉 Canaan he lived in the open Ayre seperated from the so●●ty of the Natives In Heaven he should finde a foundat●● where are resident the innumerable company of Angels 〈◊〉 sanctifying Spirits the generall Assembly and Church of the ●●rst borne the Tabernacles he moved in were the Workes ●f Mens hands of their composition and fashioning the Ci●y of the living God was his owne Fabricke God the Ar●●itect and Builder 2 Cor 5.1 So this City was not a ter●ene Habitation subject to mutations and casualties by se●erall contingencies and modes of Governement but an hea●enly whose Foundations cannot be removed or shaken Here ●elow Cities are many times broken with divisions factions and Interests where we may not abide unlesse we be a par●y and there is hazard or newters and then we are liable 〈◊〉 be hated of all and to be abused by every prevailing facti●n This City of God is furnished with the peace of God ●●aintained in a perfect and indissoluble unity of the holy ●aints and Angels O let the same minde be in us that was ●n Abraham despise the World because we thinke of Heaven not to be intangled with the lusts of the World because ●ere we are Strangers in vaine doe we look for a Mansion ●●ere unlesse here as Strangers and Pilgrims we abstaine ●●om fleshly lusts 1 Peter 2.11 Unlesse by Obedience and ●atience in well-doing we goe out of Babylon into the place which we shall after receive for an Inheritance Unlesse we ●voyd and flee from the occasions of sinne unlesse we deny ●ur selves and become Humble Patient Chaste Liberall Mercifull and Obedient Invitamur ergo à Deo Patre ut fa●ice beata commutatione Patr●m Diabolum relinquamus If ●●e come not or be not entertained when we come Perditi●●ua ex te our destruction is of our selves The whole I shall ●hut 〈◊〉 with Saint Augustines words lib. Serm. de temp Serm. 68 Novum hoe probationis ge●●● habenti propria exi●ia iudicere peregrina ingerere laborem itineris quiescenti im●erare penuriam possidenti tantarum facultatem Domiu● n●●issi●atem imponere peregrinandi Libenter tamen fides accepit quicquid arduam videbatur incredulis sententiam Dci tan●uam qui optare videretur accepit fidelis And thus I passe to the third Part. The third Part. The Prayer O Incomprehensible Immutable and All-sufficient Lord G●● whose wayes are in the great Deeps and whose Foot-s●● are not knowne who by secret methods of mercy ordereth 〈◊〉 saddest contingencies to the advantages of thy Servants and 〈◊〉 thy Wisedome and Power bringeth good out of evill We glor● thy Wisedome celebrate thy Power magnifie thy Mercy 〈◊〉 thy Goodnesse adm●re thy Providence and doe most humbly 〈◊〉 plore thy Grace and assistance that we with great attention 〈◊〉 devotion and much humility may hearken to thy Heavenly 〈◊〉 the expresses of thy Will and the motions of thy Spirit and 〈◊〉 as ready to Obey as Heare that at all times we may expresse 〈◊〉 obedience by an effectuall dereliction of our sinnes and more●●tion of our lasts and when thou pleasest we may with a q●● and week Spirit be contented and resigned in all changes of P●●son and condition and when thou callest reddily forsake all 〈◊〉 naturall Interests Relations and Conver●ences Let 〈◊〉 our l●● to our Worldly endearements or the feare or losse of our E●●● thy Possessions be ever able to dispossesse 〈◊〉 of our hopes of H●●ven Let us never practise any indirect or unwarrantable ●onses either to procure or preserve an Estate that we being ●●grims and Strangers here in affection as well as condition 〈◊〉 long after and labour for a continuing City demeaning our se●● as Strangers in all modesty and sobric●y acting as Strangers moving homewards to our Countrey the Heavenly Jerusale●● over-looking the presect and e●●ing the future the Heaven Ma●sions not made with hands the Inheritance incorruptible 〈◊〉 defiled that f●deth not away eternall in the Heavens Abraham b●som● the place of ●ost to the Sonnes of Abraham to live fo● ever with the God of Abraham To which God Father So●●● and Holy Ghost be all Glory Honour and Im●●tality 〈◊〉 and to all Eternity Amen SARAHS Seed Heb. 11.11.12 Through Faith also Sarah her selfe received strength to conceive Seed and was delivered of a Child when she was past Age because she judged him faithfull who had ●ramised c. SArah was formerly Abrahams consort in his Exile shee is now his Partner in the Promised Seed they were conjoyned by God in holy Wedlocke they are not separated or divided in their holy Faith and so as neer as might be ●he Apostle joynes them in his discourse for honoured Exam●les of Faith and Magnanimity Abraham followed the Voyce ●nd Call of his Lord and God Sarah followes the example of ●er Lord and Master for so she acknowledged him 1 Pet. 3.6 ●nd is therefore the immediately following Example here and ●ndeed for the Honour of her Sex is put into the Gatalogue even that Sex though the weakest may for all that be strong in ●aith and therefore it is emphatically expressed 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and also for the encouragement of the Hebrew Women that they would submit to any conditions with their Yoke-fellows and not through softnesse delecacy or wantonnesse decline ●opartnership
therof but the other hath only some slight acquaintance with him some pretences onely to his favour and bounty or hath onely this hope that if he come first possibly he may provaile neither hath he any friend on which he dare rely to negotiate and meditate for him therefore he Posts Night and Day stormes and frets at every obstacle quarrels and fights with every shadow of opposition and allowes himselfe no refreshment 〈◊〉 ease because his suspition and jealousie chafeth and chaseth hi● In this ease we may certainely resolve he who made most ha●● had the lesser hopes and his haste was lesse whose hopes 〈◊〉 greater and surer for he that hath a promise from a man ●● Power and faithfulnesse whereof also he hath an undoub●● assurance is not too eager or over-vehement for the performance but is willing to stay the time and pleasure of his friend neither is there amongst men any thing which makes them ●● forward for security or payment in contracts but distrust a●● dishonesty And yet this Phrase is varied by the Apostle 1 P●● 2.6 shall not be ashamed he will not onely not make haste ●● if the merey be delayed he will not be ashamed his Faith bene him out against all inward serupulosities and outward igno●●nies if his own heart shall dictate God is slacke or if his enemies jeere and deride his confidence yet he is still the same no reproaches shall haste or deject him no carnalities seduct o● alter him to be disappointed on his relyance and hopes th●● shames a man but to be rooted in hope is to gather considence and comfort which David observed of himselfe Psal 27 1●.14 I should have sainted except I had beleeved to see the goodnesse of the Lord c. In three things saith Bernard doe I pla●●● ●ny confidence and they are such as will not suffer us to be ashamed In charitate adoptionis veritate promissionis potestate redditunis for Gods goodnesse truth and power cannot faile them that trust in him and wait for the appearing of our Lord Iesus Christ The third Part. The Prayer MOst mercifull and gratious Father most glorious and eternall Lord the God of Abraham Isaac and Iacob blesse us thy Children by Adoption with the Dew of Heaven and Fat of the Earth blesse and prosper unto us the workes of our hands and satisfie us early with thy mereies that we may rejoyce and be glad in thy salvation give us such a proportion of temporalties as are most sutable to our dispositions and abilities but they be no temptations and provocations to sinne and let the blessings of thy right hand descend plentifully upon us thy heavenly and spirituall graces that we may grow up and flourish in the house of the Lord. Be pleased to regulate and direct all our actions to thy glory and our salvation restraine all our passions and inordinate affections and bring them under the dominion of grace Blesse and sanctifie all thy blessings upon us that we may improve them to thy Honour and our own everlasting advantage that we presse forward to the marke For the price of the high calling of God in Iesus Christ let thy promises of grace be the objects of our Faith and let our Faith rest in them that we be not confounded in the perillous time and we may waite with patience till the Sun of Righteousnesse appeare with healing in his wings Raise up our thoughts from the consideration of the present pressures and threatned calamities which may happen us to a contemplation of the love of God in Iesus Christ Adopting us and promising good things to us the truth power and faithfulnesse of God in performing the expressions of his love to us and to a setled meditation of that Eternall Rest those sure mercies and honourable felicities which the Father hath made over to us in his beloved Sonne and which he hath assured unto us by the Revelation of his Spirit To which holy blessed and undivided Trinity be ascribed all Honour Blessing Praise and Worship now and for ever Amen IACOBS Piety Heb. 11.21 By Faith Jacob when he was a dying blessed both the Sons of Joseph and worshipped leaning upon the top of his staffe OMne bonum est sui diffusivum Goodnesse is communicative of it selfe And a very Heathen can resolve us That Nullius boni sine socio jucunda est possessio there i● no content in the possession of any goodnesse unlesse we have a Partner with us and every good man is of that temper and disposition that he freely communicates what he hath received if God blesse him he is willing others should have some part or profit with him and what he freely received he freely gives as for example If God hath bestowed a Talent of Knowledge Learning Wealth and Authority on any good Man he will imploy it teach others with his Learning enflruct with Knowledge supply with his Wealth releive and protect by his Authority or if he doe not he ceaseth to be a good Man and these advantages cease to be good things and blessings to him Abraham received a blessing from God he bequeathes this to Isanc Isaac leaves it to Jacob and Jacob imparts it to the twelve Tribes All these holy Patriarches succeeded one another in the blessings here was Personall Succession both in the Place and the Faith they Lineally descended and succeeded one another both in the Chaire as formerly the Elder Father still blessing the following and in the donative of the blessing and in the Worship and Service of God Religion it seems then was heredetary and these Patriarches came to the blessing by discent and the Legitimate Children were the Heires of the Promise and therefore as by Faith Isaac blessed Jacob and Esan so by Faith Jacob blessed both the Sonnes of Joseph By Faith Jacob when he was a dying c. The first Part. This benediction was the same which Isaac before imparted to Iacob it was Paternall Sacerdotall and Propheticall the subjects of it were the Sons of Ioseph but with this difference the whole blessing was enstated on Iacob by Isaac whereas Iacob divided it to Iudah Lovy and the Sons of Ioseph Reuben indeed was his eldest Sonne the beginning of his strength the excellency of dignity and power and so in an ordinary course it belonged to him but he forfeited his Birth-right by desiling his Fathers Bed and so his dignity was gone Gen. 49.3.4 and so the jus Regni the Kingly Dominion and Soveraignty over his Brethren was setled on Iudah the Honour and Office of Priest-hood was collated on Levis and the double Portion was allotted to the Sons of Ioseph Ephraim and Manasseh and the blessing on them was That his Name should be named on them and the Name of his Fathers Abraham and Isaac Gen. 48.16 that is they should be reputed for his Children for the Grand-children of Isaac and great Grand-children of Abraham and so the Heires of the Covenant of Promise and they
this mans Religion is in vain his oblations are in vain t is but dalliance and mockery of God to expresse devotion in their overtures when the designe is interest and passion to weare Gods Livery yet doe the Devils Service to follow Gods Colours and fight the Devils Battels but be not deceived God is not mocked c. O then clense your hands ye sinners and purifie your hearts ye double minded and so draw nigh to God and he will draw nigh to you look that there be no root of bittornesse in you entertain no distrustfull misprisions of Gods wisedome power or mercy harbour no invenomed malitious thought of hatred or revenge against thy Brother or neighbour sue for Grace at the Throne of Grace and by your actions and conversations give testimony of the reality of your expressions of the sincerity of your hearts and desires and so God will witnesse and testifie that you are faithfull and righteous as Abel then he will accept your burnt offerings and grant all your desires then he will declare and pronounce your Prayers and Oblations excellent Sacrifices as he did to Abels and will reward you with the returne of grace and glory among them who are Sanctified by Faith 5. I shall adde one more Observation onely in this Point which I borrow from Saint Aug. l. 15. de Civ Dei c. 1. Cain and Abel divided the World and still the devision holds betwixt the wicked and godly those who are of the City of God cry and Pray Lord shew unto us the light of thy countenance and those of the City of the World who minde Earthly things the encrease of their Corne and Wine Abel the Founder of the holy City Cain the Master Builder of the profane the way of Cain a dangerous destructive way and the Kainites were those who approved Scelestissimos Sodomitas seditiosum Core Judam proditorem Epiph. haer 38. But Aug there drives further the Observation Cain prior c. Cain the first borne Abel followes to Note the succession of Nature and Grace by Nature we are first Cains by Grace we are after renewed into Abels 2. From the Sacrifice and the first Observation is the same Father Epist 49. 1. Quam sit res antiqua sacrificium quod non nisi uni De● c. non quod illo egout Deus but to tutor and discipline us The first holy man was a Sacrificer and wicked Cain was not so Sacrilegious as to deny God his own God will be worshipped not onely with inward sincerity but by externall rites and bodily performances The case is the same now it was in the beginning God then was a Spirit and would be wo●shipped in Spirit and Truth and if externall services had prejudiced the spirituall God who was a Spirit and required spirituall worship would have wholly rejected and condemned them Abels Sacrifice would have proved criminall as well as Cain● for though chiefly he requires the heart My Son give me thy heart yet not exclusively he who made both Soule and Body exacts a tribute of obedience and worship from both God heareth without Eares can interpret our Prayers without our Tongues and yet for all that it is necessary some times and most times advantagious never sinfull or superstitious to make use of the Tongue and Lips in our devotion its hypocrise when the Lips labour but the Spirit is flat and dull when the body is present and the soule roving and wandering but when body and soule are conjoyned in the performances of holy duties then we present a reasonable service to God The difference here was not betwixt him that Sacrificed and him that Sacrificed not Eccl. 9.2 for both were Sacrificers but between a sincere Sacrificer and him that offered the Sacrifice o● Fooles Eccl. 5 1. So in the Parable in the Gospel Mat. 25. Virgins and no Virgins was not the termes of opposition but Wise and Foolish Virgins Professors and Beleevers Formalists and Live Members of the body of Christ such as seek themselves in their addresses and such as ayme at Gods glory such as make use of God and the formes of godlinesse for their own ends and such as observe them in obedience to Gods will and their intention and designe to Gods glory which sanctifies all their Oblations gives distinction to them and procures acceptance of them Aug. l. 15. de Civ Dei c. 7. makes this difference betwixt a godly and a wicked man Boni ad hoc utuntur mundo ut fruantur Deo mali ut fruantur mundo uti volunt Deo That then which distinguished Abels Sacrifice was the purity and Piety of his intentions without which the bodily exercise though that required also could not profit O then when we come into Gods Presence enter into his Courts let not your bodies and soules be strangers the one in the Temple the other at home or abroad in the World but glorifie God both in your soules and in your bodies for they are Gods give him a bended knee and a broken Spirit let both hands and heart be advanced for with such Sacrifices God is well pleased 2. Reason and Religion taught Abel it was Gods blessing upon his endeavour made them prosperous and indeed so it is Psal 127.2 and therefore to offer to God some part of that which he had blessed him withall in his Civill Calling And this enstructs us to implore Gods assistance in all our enterprizes his blessing upon all our labours his concurrence in all our actions Plin. in his Pan. to Traj observes it Nihil rito nihil prvidenter c. nothing could be prosperously undertaken without Prayer and Supplications to their phantastick gods And Cain here upon the same account and persuasion offered his Sacrifice He that is called a Christian and neglects and omits this duty is short of Cain of a Heathen in Religion O then whatsoever ye doe or whatsoever ye are about to doe commend the successe thereof and commit your selves to Gods wise disposall and gracious providence Phil. 4.6 3. This Sacrifice was Majoris pretii so Beza Plurima hostia so the Vulgar Our contributions to Piety and charitable benevolences ought not to be extorted or squeazed are not to be sparing or pinching but are to be dispenced chearfully and liberally To part with the worst and keep the fat and the best for a sacrifice to our own lusts is not an acceptable Sacrifice to God Almes is a Christian Sacrifice at well as Prayer but it is when they are done in Mercy and Charity with an affection to doe good and a readinesse to communicate Heb. 13 16. to bestow some part of our temporall estate on the outward service of God for we are to honour God with our substance is not onely gratitude but Religion to chuse and stick to that way of Gods service which will occasion least expences which is most cheape and easie and will cost us nothing is not to give unto God the things that are Gods
our God and whensoever we make ●ur addresses to thee let us fall low on our knees before thy foot●oole with such humbled spirits and devout postures as may best expresse our conceits of thy greatnesse our reverence to thy presence and our own unworthynesse to appeare before thee Move ●s to serve thee in feare and plant the reverence of thy Name and Laws in our hearts that we may walke in all thy wayes with much diligence great observation and gedly jealousie over all our actions Let the dread and reverence of thee thy justice and thy power thy thrcats and iudgements deelared from Heaven and many times on Earth executed upon disobedient condemners of thy words make us to tremble at the recognition of our sinnes and in consideration of our guilt and demerits and then O Lord let the contemplation and meditation ●f thy sure mercies and gratious promises keep us in a uniforme constant course of obedience let us thus passe from Faith to Feare from Feare to Love from the apprehensions of of thy wrath to the sense and comforts of thy mercies Let thy ●eare take such full possession of our Spirits that we Feare nothing but thee we feare not poverty shame the power and malice men nor any outward disadvantages and discomforts that 〈◊〉 shall not feare though the Earth be moved and the Hills be carried into the midst of the Sea though the waters thereof ra● and swell and the mountains shake at the tempest of the same for his salvation is nigh them that feare he hath an Arke b● holy Church to preser●e and keep them alive O holy Jes● preserve and keep this Church which thou hast founded on t● selfe save and deliver this Arke of thy strength from the str● vings of the people and the insurrections of evill doers defen● her in peace adorne her with holinesse build her up in unity maintain her in safety in all stormes-and against all temptation and enemies that she be not pestered with Heresie Schisme 〈◊〉 Scandall O deliver her from private interpretations innovations of holy things doting about questions and making endless strifes strange Doctrines and the Doctrine of the unlearne● and unstable O thinke upon the Congregation which thou ha● purchased and redeemed of old unite all her members in the bands of Faith Hope and Charity and when thou thinkest first of externall communion Let the dayly Sacrifice of Prayer and Sacramentall Thanksgiving never cease let the Order of thy Ministers which serve at thy Altar stand in Power and sen● thou forth Labourers into thy Harvest such as have Calling a● Aaron and Noah make them farthfully to declare thy Will to the People rightly to dispense thy Sacraments and acceptably to entercede with thee for thy People Preserve thou those whom thou hast placed in the Highest Order of thy Church that they lay Hands suddenly on no Man but on such whose Lips may preserve knowledge and whose Lives adorne the Gospel of Jesus and grave blessed Lord that though the Floods of Persecution and worldly interest have lift their Waves to overwhelme thy Arke yet doe thou Coast her in security over these Seas and Pilot her in safety into the place of thy rest O preserve thou 〈◊〉 in the union and communion of this Church let us have Noahs Preachers of Righteousresse orderly called and fitly qualified for the Function let us still injoy the freedom of thy Gospel the Food of thy Word the sweetnesse and refreshings of thy Sacraments holy discipline publique Communion in thy Church and the benefits of the society of the Saints O let not our sins cause 〈◊〉 to remove the Candlepick from us to give away thy Arke to ●at thy Vineyard to other H●shandmen lest we be condemned and ●sh with the unbeleeving World but doe thou preserve us in times ●●blike-calamities that we may passe over the Waves of this trou●●some World and be harboured in rest O support us with thy ●d that when the foundations of the Earth be out of course ●n the Nations of the Earth are divided and moved so that the ●rts of men shake at the tempests thereof our hearts may be setled thee and thy sure mercies and never-failing compassions thy Spirit move upon these Waters that the Streames goe not ●r our soules the overflowing of ungodlinesse make us not afraid 〈◊〉 the great Waters of persecution or any other affliction drowne not O thou whom even the Windes and the Sea obey now when Ship of thy Church is tossed with tempests covered with Waves ●se and rebuke these Winds and these Seas and let there be a at calme a blessed and universall Peace throughout the Christian ●rld that we may delight and rejoyce in the promised blessings of Gospel our Swords may be converted into Plowshares and our ●ares into Pruninghooks And that we may be prepared for these ●rcies frame our hearts to an holy obedience to thy whole will make Heare 's of righteousnesse which is by Faith and as be●ommeth use who look for that inheritance Teach us by thy grace to dense the World and worldly things to lay up our treasure in Heaven ●charity and actions of Religion that when thou shalt call on us deposit these honses of clay our earthly tabernacles which we now try about us we being Heires of Righteousnesse may dye in the a●tu●● Communion of thy one holy Catholique Church and after death ●ter into our Masters joy and at the Resurrection of the just be ●ly possessed of that Kingdome which thou hast prepared for all at love and feere thee and wait for thy comming Grant this 〈◊〉 Heavenly Father for thy mercies sake and for his sake whom ●ou hast appointed Heire of all things Jesus Christ the Righteous who hath given unto us his Spirit the earnest of our Inhe●●ance who make h intercession for us and by whom we cry 〈◊〉 Father To this Blessed Holy and undivided Trinity be Prayse Glory Worship and Thanksgiving now and ever Amen ABRAHAMS Exile Heb. 11.8.9 By Faith Abraham when he was called to goe into a pl●● which he should after receive for an inheritance obey and he went out not knowing whether he went c. ABraham succeeds Noah in the Catalogue of Beleeve but in the instances and expresses of his Faith he was fore him and all his Progenitors upwards to Adam a●● all that succeeded him till our Lords Incarnation him it is remarkable That through those many darkenesses a●● at such a distance he saw his Lords Day and he rejoyced him for the transcendency of his Faith did that Title of Hon● belong The Father of the Faithfull he only of all of the first tim● merited that stile and to him it is attributed indefinitely Father he was to all his believing fore-fathers and all his a● their following Posterity and consequently upon the same ●● count to him the highest blessing which mortality was capa●●●● of was assigned and assured and that by a thrice repea●● grant and confirmation In thee
shall all the Nations of 〈◊〉 Earth be blessed which consignment though literally made 〈◊〉 and verified in the Person of Christ yet was symbolically a● typically demised to Abraham this blessing was to be derive● from him who was derived from Abraham and therefore Chr●●● is said which is yet an higher Honour an exaltation of Abraham above Men and Angels to take the Seed of Abraham He●●● 2.16 And this blessing promised is expressed to be Abraham bosome which yet is no lesse then the beatificall Vision everl●sting rest and security the sitting down with Abraham c. in the Kingdom of Heaven But then as Abraham was the Father of many Nations so 〈◊〉 Faith the Parent of a numerous Issue of Religious Acts and ●●●ties out of his loynes great Nations had their being and ●●ginning and his Faith gave sanctitie and holinesse to many ●●●obled gloriovs vertues his Faith hallowed and consecrated 〈◊〉 his naturall and morrall excellencies and perfections and en●uled them holy and religious Let Phylosophers talke of the ●catenation and connexion of the Cardinall Vertues in gradu ●perantiae most certain it is that in all true Beleevers all ●rtues both Morall and Theologicall are closely concentred ●●d most signally and evidently they were so in Abraham The ●ralists tells us That Prudence is the copula of their Vertues 〈◊〉 Divines That Faith gives being growth and persection to holy duties and then it ceaseth as these say where prudence there are all Vertues nullum numen abest c. and no act 〈◊〉 he denominated good without Prudence this mi●at velut ●er igues Inna minores so in Religion where Faith is there in aslotiation and conjunction of all holy graces if we doe ●eeve we cannot but serve God we cannot but live soberly ●●ly and godly and no act can challenge the appellative of ●●igion which proceeds not from Faith The proofe of the ●●mer is Titus 2.11.12.13 and of the latter Titus 1.15 ●hout it they cannot thinke a holy thought for animalis 〈◊〉 the naturall and the unbeleeving man is he receiveth 〈◊〉 1 Cor. 2.15 and where Faith is as the Sunne attended ●●h a numberlesse number of Starres which she gives light and ●●er too though with this difference That when she shines ●●●st they appeare least and her setting is their rising so is alwayes attended and waited on with a glorious traine of ●●eparable servants holy graces which also are her proper issue 〈◊〉 off-spring as well as retinue all which besides the former loses are evidently conspicuous in this illust●ious example 〈◊〉 noble precedent Abraham beleeved and therefore he knew 〈◊〉 discerned the call My Sheep saith Christ know my Voyce follow me so he harkned also to this Divine Call and ob●ed it For it follows he obeyed the call But yet observe discretion of his faith he went not of his own head he ex●●● not himselfe he waited till he was called he was first called and then he went And yet his obedience is further not●● was an absolute and if ever under correction be it spo●● blinde obedience his Master said goe and he goeth but th●● not all he went he knew not whither this was highly i●● in verba Magistri and yet so strongly was he perswaded of 〈◊〉 goodnesse and truth that goe he would and assured he wa●● the place whether he went to would be in after inheritance it was not enough to beleeve for a while and in the time temptation to faint and flag No after he arrived by ●p●● providence in that ●e●ra incognita his Faith still taught hi● tendance on Gods leisure even in the Land of Promise he mitted to the divine disposition to be a sojourner and th●● the countrey were his own in the divine designation which eye of his Faith also perceived yet he would not enter in upon that account he would live there as a stranger till would give him Livery and Seizin he would not take it a●● own hand but wait till that Power which gave it him 〈◊〉 possesse him of it and after all this here follows an Act of 〈◊〉 nation Abraham was contented with the mean●esse of his ●●dition and though a mighty warlike Prince and the Father many Nations submitted to dwell in Tabernacles with and Jacob c so that you have these remarkable honour acts of his holy Faith 1. The Prudence of his Faith he went not before h●● called and therefore it is signally said when he was called ●enter dictam 2. The obedience of his Faith as soon as called he w●● he disputed not the order he delayed not his observance w●● he was called to goe he obeyed and went and by this racteristicke note the Centurian proved his own author●●● and his souldiers and servants obedience Mat. 8.9 3. The dependance of his Faith he went he knew not wh●● and yet was assured God would bring him to his demised Instance and hereon depends and follows 4. The confidence of his Faith notwithstanding all those jections which flesh and blood could pretend against his F●●● to invalidate it and make him stagger yet he is resolve● goe and was confident to finde an Inheritance and the next 5. The perseverance and patience of his Faith He sojourned in the Land of Promise c. And from hence we finde 6. The humility and modesty of his Faith he was satis●●ed with his allowance and submitted to his fortune He ●●welled in Tabernacles c. And last we have 7. The wisedome and considerations of Faith his Faith ●●elyed not on a broken Staffe an Egyptian King but was ●unded on a Rocke he obeyed upon rationall motives and ●onsiderations on solid Arguments and certain infallible in●erences verse 10. For he looked for a City c. And here upon these circumstances I might enlarge but ●hat I am engaged to observe my premised Method Onely ●y the way take notice how pertinently and powerfully the ●postle Argues from this proposed Method to discourse his ●ebrews into obedience and patience The Hebrews were all of them in a persecuted and afflicted condition some one way some another for their Profession many of them driven into the Wildernesse forced to fly from and desert their native Possessions and habitations But yet ●heir condition was not harder then this of Abraham their ●evelations of Heaven and Eternity were clearer and therefore their Faith ought not to be lesse then that of Abraham ●o varieties of accidents should discompose them no distractions or difficulties of times should dispossesse them of their hope or out them of their estate in reversion their heavenly inheritance they have but little Faith and lesse patience who think much to suffer a little while a little inconsiderable worldly ●osse especially if they be Christians before whose eyes the ●reat things which are layd up for them that are faithfull unto ●he death are most clearely presented they pretend onely to ●aith that dare not trust God unlesse they have all their desires in hand and will not suffer
this concluded That he could and would performe his Promises his will followed the dictates of his understanding and resolved it was good and just to be●eeve in God and obey him and then all his affections follow with cheerefulnesse and readinesse to act what the understanding proposed and proved and the will adhered to as good we finne ●nd fall from one uncleannesse to another we distrust God and waste our selves with impatience and fretfulnesse of spirit and all because we are not wise considering men we advise not with or hearken not to reason but are wilfully deceived and seduced by interest and passion pride or prejudice or some raging just in our wills and affections that seeing we doe not see and hearing c. It remains as a duty of Faith to be considering and serious and sober in our obedience to God Which that we may be one act more of Faith and Obedience is yet behinde and that is Prayer The third Part. The Prayer O Holy Father the Father of the Spirits of all flesh who requires of thy servants reasonable services renew us in on● minds that we prove what is that good and acceptable and perfect will of God that we may present our bodies a living Sacrifice holy and acceptable to God Let no suggestions of Satan 〈◊〉 seducements of the world be ever able to shake us or make 〈◊〉 falter in our beleife of thy Promises Let no allurements of pleasure profit or vaine-glory make us to disobey thy Command● O thou the God of Abraham who dignified him with those Titles of Father of the Faithfull and Friend of God bestow 〈…〉 such measure of grace make our Faith so holy and obedientia● that we may shew and evidence our selves the Children of Abraham doing the workes of Abraham that so we may be accounted also the Friends of God O let us sincerely and hearti● surrender our selves to Christ firmely rely on all his promises especially those which concernes the eternall salvation of our immortall soules faithfully obey whatsoever he hath commanded us and doe act and move whensoever he is pleased to try us according to the Principles of our Faith the Fundamentals of 〈◊〉 Religion Gods truth and justice that we never dis-beleeve the formen or dis-obey the latter and that we constantly resolve t● beleeve whatsoever he hath revealed because he cannot lye and to practise whatsoever he shall or hath commanded because h●● is most just To which onely wise God our Saviour be Glory and Majesty Dominion and Power now and for ever Amen ISAACKS Prophesie Heb. 11.20 By Faith Isaac blessed Jacob and Esau concerning things to come ISaac followes his Father in the Catalogue Sequiturque patrem non passibus aquis his Elogies are not so high nor so numerous as the reports were of his Fathers faith yet what is recited of him is truely Patriarchall and belongeth to him both as the Successor of the Promise and as the next immediate Heire both of his Fathers Possessions and Honours he was the first in the entaile and what was setled on him he transmits and passeth over to Jacob and Esun to Jacob as his next successor in the federall blessing In thy Seed shall all the Nations of the Earth be blessed he bequeathes the prerogative of prime-geniture being Heire of the Promise Gen. 27.27.28.29 And to Esan he consignes an estate or portion of temporalties because he had forfeited his Birthright and his Title to it Gen. 27.39.40 and both these he passed over to them by the Spirit of Prophesie and the eye of Faith For by Faith Isaac c. The first Part. In this Discourse I shall discusse these following Quaries wherein if I shall mistake I shall leave every one to his indifferency of judgement 1. How this benediction of Isaac could be an act or emanation of Faith which was procured by fraud and subtilty and was granted besides and contrary to the intention of the demisor The Solution of this Quaere may be thus given Isaac by faith apprehended the certainty and truth of this prediction for he was firmely perswaded that the contents of his Prophesie should 〈◊〉 fulfilled onely he mistook in one single circumstance of 〈◊〉 Person concerning which it should be verified and so thou●● he knew not Jacob was the subject of the blessing and so d●signed by God the chiefe donor or at least which in effect 〈◊〉 all one did not remember or observe it yet assured he was th●● that blessing so conferred could not faile but should stand again all opposition and hold firme and legall to all intents and pu●poses and therefore he was positive and peremptory I 〈◊〉 blessed him yea and he shall be blessed Gen. 27.33 and th● very affirmation is to me a ground of conjecture that Is●●● now saw the error of his first thoughts and was satisfied th●● thus it was to be and thus it should or ought to be as 〈◊〉 now he had stated it and that Isaac was now taught by a sp●ciall instinct from God which Divines conclude from these circumstances 1. Isaac for his over-affection to Esau is correct●● by blindnesse and so prepared to see and correct his error 2 〈◊〉 longed for Venison and would not passe it till he had the Ve●●son which he might have done without any such delatory co●dition 3. That notwithstanding his frequent use of Veniso● he was deceived with Kids flesh 4. That though he perceiv●● him to be Jacob by his Voyce yet he blessed him 5. That Es●● all the time the businesse was transacted at home was sent abro●● And lastly that after all this though he complained of the fra●● yet he confirmed and ratified the promised blessing to l●●● But if it be further demanded how Isaac could mistake or ignorant of the Person to be blessed inasmuch as from Hea●● he was ascertained that Rebekah had two great Nations in 〈◊〉 wombe but the greater should serve the lesser the answer m●● be 1. That that Prophesie was not so cleare as that he could ●●derstand it without the assistance of a further Revelation 2. 〈◊〉 strong affection to Esau did possibly obliterate it which cou●● not admit of any jealousie against him for usually the fir●● borne as they have the start and advantage to gaine our 〈◊〉 and therefore most ardent affections so they retaine and ho● what by this Priviledge is indulged them and the reason 〈◊〉 this may be because that naturall propension generare 〈◊〉 simile in some sort is satisfied at the Nativity of the Fir●● borne who are the first representations of our selves Now for the other member of the Quaere the procurement of the blessing by fraud and forgery this may much reflect upon Rebekahs credit who by this fact seems to oppose a Divine Ordinance to abuse her Husbands simplicity and her Sonnes tendernesse and not a little toucheth her favourite and confederate Jacobs ingenuity and honesty for though his former purchase from his Brother gave him a Right and Title
pretenders to Faith to be employed in designes and undertakings for the satisfaction of their irregular extravagant and disordered lusts and appetites 2. His Faith appeared in this That though the time of the accomplishment of the Promises was above a century yet dying be looked upon it at hand he would not have them to think of departing Egypt till that the time of restitution come and so untill then the order was his Bones should stay in Egypt among them Doubtlesse it was to admonish them againe that they ●hould not set their hearts on Egypt but think on the Land of their Inheritance and not to anticipate or dispute the time but ●o waite patiently till God should be pleased to deliver them and satisfie ●heir hopes and desires Faith is so zealous and charitable that where it resides it maketh the subject to abound not onely to have a stake or treasure for himselfe but to communicate to others it makes him industrious and sollicirous to promote Gods glory and the edisication of his Church not one●y for the rer● e of their life naturall but even that also after death these Memorandums or Breviates may remaine among them be helps and assistances to their Faith and Memories This was Saint Pe●ers care and endeavour as he reports of himselfe 2 Peter 1.14 13. I know my time c. I will endeavour therefore c and this was Iosephs thought and labour by the reservation of his Coffin to teach his Posterity to slight the delights and advantages of Ph●raohs Court and to unite themselves to the People of God Thus we see Ioseph himselfe notwithstanding the many pro●ocations and engagements to Egypt still by Faith keeps himselfe uns●o●ted of the world he walkes not onely wisely but also piously in the middest of a crooked profane Generation he retained the old principles and instructions he had received in his Fathers house and after the fruition of all the contentments Egypt could afford yet to acknowledge them not the true desireables but imaginary perishing vanities and therefore perswades his Children never to think of them but in their expectations and resolutions to quitt them and to strive and purchase that Inheritance which they had in reversion they should after so long time actually possesse which no man could take from them And O that we would like Ioseph emply our pretious time and happy opportunities for the honour and repute of our Christian Profession and for the advantages and benefit of all Christian People that as Ioseph did we may live well and so dye well live unto the Lord and dye in the Lord and so rest from our labors N●w as Ioseph had a word of Prophesie so have we a sure word of Prophesie 2 Pet. 1.19 even this That though now for a season if ●●be we are in heavenesse through manifold temptations c. temptation on the right hand the promises perswasions slatteri● and complyances of the world on the left frownes persec●● on● scornings and tribulations yet these are for the tryall 〈◊〉 our Faith being much more precious c. the spirit of Christ tes●●fying before-hand the sufferings of Christ and of these after a●flictions of Christ which we are to suffer in our flesh for 〈◊〉 bodies sake the Church Col. 1 14. and the glory which should follow therefore we should gird up the loynes of our minds 〈◊〉 sober and hope to the end and he that hath this hope purifie● himselfe for the grace that is brought unto us at the revelatio● of Jesus Christ therefore we should take heed lest there be 〈◊〉 any of us an evill heart of unbeleife in departing from t●● living God and no more sad symptome of this then that 〈◊〉 are loth to depart out of Egypt unwilling to forsake our 〈◊〉 loved darling bosome sinnes our pleasures and profits we thi●● not on the afflictions of Ioseph we desire no fellowship with 〈◊〉 Israel of God we travell not for our Calestiall Canaan but 〈◊〉 Ioseph did to his Children so we should exhort one another day● whiles it is called to day c. and once more we ought to g●● the more earnest heed to the things we have heard lest at any t●● we should let them flip Heb. 2.1.2.3 and Heb 3.12.13 3. Ioseph in the tendernsse of his affection premonish●● and remembreth the Israelites of their hard servitude and 〈◊〉 their deliverance Christ also in greatnesse of his love to us had forewarned us what we shall expect from the world and wh●● we may receive from him if we doe adhere to him even mu●● to the same purpose In the world ●● shall have tribulation l●● no godly man fancy the contrary but be of good cheare I ha●● over come the world John 16.33 and he overcame it not ●o● himselfe but for us that when all the world lyes in wickednesse in him we might have peace And we know what th● Poet resolved Sperat adversis metuit secundis alteram sort●● bene praparatum pectus if we doe not yeeld to nor compl● with any temptation but resist and oppose it no adversity shall ●●fle our hopes no prosperity shall corrupt our feare loyalty and ●●edience to our Soveraigne Lord and Maker and still 〈◊〉 sends his Prophets unto us admonishing and charging us in sea●on and out of season not to trust in uncertain riches not in more uncertain pleasures and honours but to trust in the living God who giveth us all things richly to enjoy and at whose right hand there is honour and pleasure for evermore and in whose presence is the fulnesse of joy 4. Ioseph gave commandement concerning the buriall of his Bones Buriall in a decent solmne manner is an honour due to the bodies of our deceased Friends and Kinsfolks and if occasion be of any Christian neighbour The Earth is a common field wherein every man may chalenge his share and part when ●he falls for the bodies of dead Persons to be sowed in where also they are to rest in peace without trouble or molestation till they appear and spring forth again at the generall Resurrection 1 Cor. 15. 5. What Ioseph commanded they observed The commands of Superiors are to be obeyed not onely for feare but for Conscience sake If they constitute or decree an Act or Statute for the regulation of disorders or the advantages of humane society or the Publique Interest or wherein they doe not oppose or contradict Gods Laws they are to be religiously kept and observed much more should we obey the Commandements of the Supreme Law giver in Heaven and Earth our Lord and Creator for to bring this home reade and peruse the whole five and thirty Chapter of Ieremy But these Children of Ioseph did more then he commanded expressely of their own heads they buried him in Sichem where God leaves his orders in generall but determines not the particulars or instances in those things the Fathers of the Church have liberty to determine and their orders therein are to be observed what is of Divine Institution in any Ordinance is not alterable is not capable of addition or diminution but many circumstantialls for the decent and orderly performance of the Institution are to be ordered by the guides and governors of the Church according to the rules of Christian prudence and the generall rules of the Word of God In fome ca●es therefore to demand a particular warrant from Heaven is presumption and folly so long as the general order will supply that supposed defect even 〈◊〉 every Christian some circumstantialls are left to his dis●r●●tion and prudence as in private Prayer whether it be do●● sitting standing c. is matter of counsell onely we are t●● observe the generall rule to glorifie God in our bodies as we●● as spirits and we use that posture which doth experimentalls most elevate our affections and heighten our spirits The third Part. GIve Eare O thou Shepherd of Israel thou that leadest Ioseph lik ' a sheep shew thy brightnesse thou that sittest between the Cherubims Before all People stir up thy strength a●● come to help us Turne us O God againe and cause thy face 〈◊〉 shine that we may be saved We hate wandred in desorts fal● wayes and still follow our own inventions We are lost sheep 〈◊〉 astray and wander to and fro as Sheep having no Shepherds 〈◊〉 thou the great Bishop and Shepherd of our soules turne thee to 〈◊〉 againe returne us unto thee and doe thou restore unto us 〈◊〉 Shepherds and Pastors that we may be gathered into one f●ll●● Les not us want spirituall guides which may make us rest it● greene Pastures and may leade us by the still wa●ers which m●● restore our soules and leade us in the paths of right●ousnesse let thy Rod and thy Staffe comfort us Be not angry O Lord about measure neither remember iniquity for ev●r see we bese●ch thu● behold we are all thy People we are all thy People and the Sheep of thy Pasture Returne we beseech thee O Lo●d looke down from Heaven and behold and visit this Vine and the Vineyard th●● thy right hand hath Planted so we that are thy People shall sing of thy prayses and declare thy salvation from Generation to G●neration And forasmuch as thou hast given us a sure Word of Prophesie to guide our feet in the wayes of peace let us take the more earnest heed that this Word slip not from us Let us alwayes remember what thou hast ordered and commanded and what tho● hast ●romised that us prosperity corrupt us and make us forget our duty no adversity tempt us that we relinquish our hopes And continue unto us the Houses of thy Prophets and of thy Prophets Children S●●d forth Labourers into thy Harvest Mo●●●● of thy own making and have their Mission from thee and let not us despise the Word of Prophesie lest we quench the Spirit and of thy goodnesse bring us out of this Egypt first in our Affections and then in our Persons that we may rece●ve our Inheritance in the Calestiall Canaan with Abraham Isaac and Jacob in the Kingdome of Heaven Grant us this and what else is necessary for the scattered Flocke thy Catholique Church or for our selves for the Merits and Mediation of our Great High Priest Jesus Christ the Righteous to whom with the Eternall Father and blessed Spirit be all Honour and Glory now and over Amen FINIS