Selected quad for the lemma: father_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
father_n daughter_n marry_v son_n 25,961 5 6.0384 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68659 A vievv of the civile and ecclesiasticall law and wherein the practice of them is streitned, and may be releeved within this land. VVritten by Sr Thomas Ridley Knight, and Doctor of the Civile Law. Ridley, Thomas, Sir, 1550?-1629.; Gregory, John, 1607-1646. 1634 (1634) STC 21055.5; ESTC S115990 285,847 357

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prince_n be_v his_o queen_n who_o shine_v by_o the_o princip_n c._n 7_o tit_n 37._o l._n 3._o in_o princip_n beam_n of_o her_o king_n and_o have_v the_o like_a prerogative_n as_o himself_o have_v after_o they_o come_v next_o in_o place_n the_o king_n child_n because_o child_n in_o a_o sort_n be_v partaker_n of_o their_o father_n dignity_n but_o yet_o among_o child_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n that_o the_o male_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o female_a &_o among_o those_o which_o be_v male_n the_o elder_a have_v the_o pre-eminence_n in_o go_v sit_v speaking_z and_o other_o like_a matter_n of_o respect_n after_o the_o king_n child_n follow_v in_o the_o next_o rank_n duke_n after_z they_o marquess_n than_o earl_n fourthly_a viscount_n and_o last_o baron_n all_o which_o have_v dignity_n either_o heritable_a or_o grant_v by_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o prince_n whereupon_o their_o nobility_n be_v found_v and_o whereby_o they_o only_a and_o no_o other_o be_v to_o be_v account_v peer_n of_o the_o land_n among_o these_o for_o courtesy_n sake_n be_v reckon_v such_o as_o descend_v of_o noble_a house_n every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o degree_n until_o the_o three_o generation_n 12._o l._n 1._o c_o de_fw-fr dignitat_fw-la lib._n 12._o and_o the_o daughter_n of_o these_o great_a house_n so_o long_o as_o they_o marry_v to_o any_o that_o be_v in_o degree_n of_o peer_n retain_v their_o father_n dignity_n but_o if_o they_o marry_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o peer_n than_o they_o lose_v their_o father_n place_n and_o follow_v the_o degree_n of_o their_o husband_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v in_o practice_n otherwise_o here_o among_o we_o but_o without_o any_o warrant_n of_o law_n the_o like_a be_v of_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o peer_n who_o 12._o l._n mulieres_fw-la 13._o c._n de_fw-fr dignit_fw-la l._n 12._o c._n de_fw-fr equestri_fw-la dignitat_fw-la l._n unic_n lib._n 12._o while_o they_o live_v sole_a and_o unmarried_a retain_v the_o nobility_n of_o their_o husband_n but_o if_o they_o marry_v than_o they_o follow_v the_o condition_n of_o their_o second_o husband_n be_v it_o honourable_a or_o otherwise_o next_o in_o place_n after_o peer_n come_v knight_n whereof_o cujacius_n feudis_fw-la cujacius_n lib_n de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la follow_v the_o modern_a french_a heraldry_n make_v three_o sort_n one_o whereof_o he_o call_v chevallier_n the_o other_o banneret_n the_o three_o bachelor_n but_o set_v down_o no_o proper_a difference_n of_o the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o i_o leave_v that_o to_o be_v inquire_v of_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v curious_a thereof_o among_o the_o roman_n for_o aught_o that_o i_o have_v read_v nuptiis_fw-la l._n cumte_n c._n de_fw-fr nuptiis_fw-la there_o be_v but_o one_o order_n of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v next_o in_o degree_n to_o the_o senator_n themselves_o as_o with_o we_o they_o be_v to_o the_o peer_n between_o knight_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n have_v ever_o be_v question_n for_o precedency_n since_o either_o of_o they_o have_v be_v in_o credit_n in_o commonweal_n as_o may_v appear_v both_o by_o the_o comparison_n that_o tully_n make_v between_o lucius_n murena_n a_o knight_n of_o rome_n and_o publ._n sulpitius_n a_o lawyer_n either_o of_o they_o stand_v for_o the_o consulship_n in_o his_o eloquent_a oration_n make_v for_o murena_n and_o many_o dispute_n of_o bartol_n and_o baldus_n argue_v the_o case_n to_o and_o fro_o which_o although_o it_o be_v yet_o disputable_a in_o foreign_a country_n where_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v in_o credit_n yet_o here_o among_o we_o where_o all_o preferment_n be_v take_v from_o it_o and_o the_o professor_n thereof_o be_v shut_v up_o as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o narrow_a corner_n of_o their_o profession_n it_o be_v without_o controversy_n and_o the_o priority_n thereof_o indubitable_a but_o yet_o this_o 9_o chassaneus_fw-la de_fw-la gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la lib._n 9_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o those_o which_o be_v learn_v in_o this_o point_n that_o in_o such_o act_n as_o concern_v learning_n a_o doctor_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o knight_n but_o in_o act_n that_o concern_v military_a knowledge_n a_o knight_n take_v place_n before_o a_o doctor_n but_o in_o other_o act_n which_o be_v neither_o proper_a to_o the_o one_o nor_o to_o the_o other_o first_o be_v prefer_v such_o doctor_n as_o attend_v about_o the_o prince_n second_o such_o knight_n as_o wait_v upon_o the_o prince_n three_o such_o doctor_n as_o be_v not_o about_o the_o prince_n be_v excellent_a in_o learning_n fourthly_a come_v knight_n without_o any_o place_n of_o preferment_n last_o doctor_n of_o mean_a gift_n and_o place_n although_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n there_o be_v no_o gentleman_n of_o title_n under_o knight_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o people_n yet_o in_o other_o commonwealth_n there_o be_v and_o with_o we_o be_v even_o in_o this_o rank_n which_o have_v name_n of_o pre-eminence_n whereby_o they_o be_v in_o degree_n above_o the_o rest_n as_o with_o the_o french_a there_o be_v l●s_fw-fr gentilhommes_fw-fr and_o le_fw-fr gens_n de_fw-fr ordinance_n and_o with_o we_o be_v squire_n and_o gentleman_n all_o which_o give_v ensign_n or_o coat-armour_n and_o thereby_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o mean_a people_n in_o which_o respect_n bartol_n call_v they_o noble_a but_o yet_o of_o a_o weak_a nobility_n for_o that_o it_o have_v no_o further_a prerogative_n insign_n bartol_n 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr insign_n in_o it_o than_o that_o it_o make_v they_o differ_v from_o the_o base_a sort_n of_o people_n of_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o gentleman_n with_o we_o the_o squire_n have_v the_o priority_n 12._o priority_n and_o so_o it_o may_v have_v seem_v by_o the_o english_a name_n for_o though_o we_o now_o call_v this_o kind_n of_o gentleman_n a_o esquire_n yet_o our_o ancestor_n call_v such_o a_o one_o s●yld-cnapa_a a_o th●eld-knave_n that_o be_v the_o knave_n or_o as_o we_o say_v now_o the_o boy_n of_o servant_n that_o use_v to_o bear_v a_o shield_n or_o other_o armour_n after_o his_o master_n in_o the_o wart_n and_o this_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o latin_a armiger_n and_o to_o the_o original_n of_o the_o dignity_n whereas_o the_o word_n esquire_n which_o we_o now_o use_v fion_n the_o french_a proper_o note_v a_o other_o thing_n l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr dignitut_o lib._n 10._o &_o 12._o who_o seem_v by_o the_o common_a name_n we_o give_v he_o in_o latin_a to_o have_v have_v his_o origin_n either_o for_o that_o he_o carry_v the_o armour_n of_o the_o king_n duke_z or_o other_o great_a histor_n homer_n iliad_n plin._n lib._n 35._o natural_a histor_n personage_n as_o we_o see_v not_o only_o in_o holy_a scripture_n saul_n and_o jonathan_n have_v their_o armour-bearer_n but_o in_o poet_n and_o other_o profane_a story_n patroclus_n be_v achilles_n armour-bearer_n and_o clitus_n great_a alexander_n whereupom_o some_o write_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v he_o who_o we_o call_v armiger_n in_o latin_a be_v a_o footman_n that_o with_o a_o spear_n shield_n or_o head_n piece_n follow_v a_o arm_a knight_n in_o battle_n or_o rather_o as_o some_o other_o suppose_v it_o be_v the_o footman_n himself_o arm_v in_o the_o field_n howsoever_o the_o word_n be_v take_v this_o be_v sure_a that_o these_o be_v man_n of_o good_a account_n in_o the_o old_a time_n as_o those_o which_o win_v themselves_o credit_n out_o of_o war_n and_o so_o their_o estimation_n remain_v in_o their_o posterity_n and_o as_o those_o be_v in_o time_n before_o so_o be_v these_o which_o be_v in_o our_o day_n as_o descend_v for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o their_o worthy_a ancestor_n there_o be_v no_o dub_a or_o create_v of_o these_o by_o the_o prince_n hand_n or_o he_o to_o who_o the_o prince_n have_v give_v authority_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o create_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o make_n of_o knight_n but_o every_o one_o who_o the_o captain_n have_v vouchsafe_v that_o service_n be_v by_o the_o service_n itself_o a_o squire_n and_o that_o not_o only_o he_o which_o have_v do_v the_o service_n in_o war_n but_o also_o such_o which_o have_v do_v any_o equivalent_a service_n in_o peace_n as_o lieutenant_n and_o sheriff_n of_o shire_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o their_o county_n for_o even_o in_o this_o as_o in_o other_o promotion_n have_v that_o distinction_n of_o the_o law_n place_n of_o castrensis_fw-la peculii_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la castrensis_fw-la whereby_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n at_o home_n be_v level_v and_o make_v equal_a with_o that_o abroad_o gentleman_n have_v their_o beginning_n either_o of_o blood_n as_o that_o they_o be_v bear_v of_o worshipful_a parent_n or_o that_o they_o have_v do_v some_o thing_n worthy_o in_o peace_n or_o war_n whereby_o they_o deserve_v to_o bear_v arm_n and_o to_o be_v account_v gentleman_n for_o he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n who_o be_v common_o
to_o any_o of_o these_o purpose_n be_v intend_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o such_o as_o be_v legitimate_a and_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n by_o lawful_a succession_n and_o not_o by_o unlawful_a conjunction_n to_o legitimate_a he_o that_o be_v a_o bastard_n when_o there_o can_v no_o claim_n be_v make_v unto_o his_o birthright_n but_o by_o grace_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v sundry_a way_n first_o where_o the_o father_n of_o the_o bastard_n they_o be_v both_o single_a person_n marry_v the_o woman_n by_o who_o he_o beget_v the_o child_n second_o where_o the_o father_n do_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o by_o some_o public_a instrument_n subscribe_v by_o witness_n name_v he_o to_o be_v his_o natural_a and_o lawful_a son_n or_o simple_o his_o son_n without_o the_o addition_n of_o any_o of_o these_o two_o word_n base_a or_o natural_a and_o therewithal_o do_v make_v he_o his_o heir_n which_o can_v not_o be_v but_o in_o such_o case_n only_o where_o the_o father_n have_v no_o other_o natural_a and_o lawful_a child_n leave_v alive_a three_o whereas_o the_o prince_n by_o his_o rescript_n or_o the_o senate_n by_o their_o decree_n do_v do_v any_o one_o that_o credit_n as_o to_o grant_v they_o the_o favour_n of_o legitimation_n which_o be_v do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o such_o case_n only_o where_o either_o the_o father_n of_o the_o child_n or_o the_o child_n himself_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v attendant_a on_o the_o court_n or_o prince_n in_o this_o realm_n none_o of_o the_o foresay_a legitimation_n take_v place_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o parliament_n and_o that_o very_o rare_o for_o beside_o those_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o eigth_n do_v in_o the_o variety_n and_o mutability_n of_o 7._o 28._o 8._o cap._n 7._o his_o mind_n towards_o his_o own_o issue_n i_o think_v there_o can_v be_v many_o example_n show_v for_o as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v wrought_v 1_o 1._o mar._n 1._o parliament_n cap._n 1_o by_o subsequent_a marriage_n be_v a_o thing_n ancient_o press_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o land_n to_o be_v admit_v in_o like_a sort_n as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o other_o land_n where_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n take_v place_n it_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n with_o one_o voice_n and_o answer_n be_v make_v that_o they_o will_v not_o change_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o that_o point_n which_o to_o that_o time_n have_v be_v use_v and_o approve_v all_o these_o case_n of_o bastardy_n in_o other_o land_n whether_o they_o be_v such_o or_o not_o such_o be_v triable_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o here_o with_o we_o it_o be_v questionable_a to_o what_o law_n and_o how_o far_o they_o do_v appertain_v whether_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a for_o the_o matter_n of_o bastardy_n what_o it_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o the_o temporal_a differ_v not_o but_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o they_o in_o the_o prosecution_n thereof_o for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n bring_v it_o two_o way_n in_o judgement_n the_o one_o incident_o the_o other_o principal_o but_o the_o common_a law_n make_v two_o sort_n thereof_o the_o one_o general_n the_o other_o special_a but_o first_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a division_n then_o of_o the_o temporal_a bastardy_n be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v incident_o propound_v when_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o bar_n of_o some_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v principal_o commence_v as_o when_o one_o sue_v for_o a_o inheritance_n that_o he_o pretend_v be_v due_a unto_o he_o by_o his_o nativity_n a_o other_o cross_v he_o therein_o by_o object_v against_o he_o bastardy_n with_o purpose_n to_o exclude_v he_o from_o his_o action_n in_o the_o inheritance_n here_o the_o bar_n be_v in_o the_o incident_a because_o it_o come_v exclusive_o to_o the_o action_n of_o inheritance_n but_o the_o action_n for_o the_o inheritance_n itself_o be_v in_o the_o principal_a for_o that_o it_o be_v begin_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o not_o with_o intent_n to_o prove_v himself_o legitimate_a which_o happy_o he_o never_o dream_v of_o when_o he_o first_o enter_v his_o action_n for_o the_o inheritance_n in_o which_o case_n he_o which_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o bastardy_n may_v require_v himself_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o prove_v himself_o legitimate_a before_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o to_o be_v pronounce_v to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la enim_fw-la regiamnon_n pertinet_fw-la 13._o glanvill_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 13._o agnoscere_fw-la de_fw-la bastardia_n against_o which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o oppose_v itself_o but_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o to_o avoid_v all_o subtle_a and_o 11._o 9_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 11._o surreptitious_a deal_n in_o this_o behalf_n it_o have_v set_v down_o a_o wary_a and_o cautelous_a form_n of_o proceed_v by_o which_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v bring_v unto_o the_o ordinary_a and_o such_o as_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o suit_n may_v have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o time_n to_o object_n in_o form_n of_o law_n against_o the_o proof_n and_o witness_n of_o he_o that_o pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v mulier_fw-la if_o they_o so_o think_v good_a and_o what_o shall_v be_v certify_v herein_o by_o the_o ordinary_a as_o concern_v the_o nativity_n of_o he_o that_o be_v burden_a to_o be_v a_o bastard_n that_o be_v whether_o he_o be_v bear_v before_o or_o after_o 15._o glanvill_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 15._o his_o parent_n marriage_n shall_v be_v supply_v in_o the_o king_n court_n either_o by_o judge_v for_o or_o against_o the_o inheritance_n but_o bastardy_n be_v then_o take_v to_o be_v principal_o propound_v when_o either_o one_o find_v himself_o to_o be_v greeve_v with_o some_o malicious_a speech_n of_o his_o adversary_n reproach_v he_o with_o bastardy_n or_o himself_o fear_v to_o be_v impeach_v in_o his_o good_a name_n or_o right_a do_v take_v a_o course_n to_o clear_v his_o nativity_n by_o call_v into_o the_o law_n he_o or_o they_o by_o who_o he_o be_v reproach_v or_o fear_v to_o be_v impeach_v in_o his_o right_n and_o credit_n to_o see_v he_o to_o prove_v himself_o legitimate_a and_o to_o allege_v &_o object_v against_o it_o if_o they_o ought_v have_v or_o can_v have_v to_o the_o contrary_a which_o if_o either_o they_o do_v not_o or_o do_v to_o the_o utmost_a what_o they_o can_v can_v bring_v no_o good_a matter_n against_o his_o proof_n but_o that_o it_o stand_v still_o good_a and_o effectual_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o although_o perhaps_o hereby_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v the_o inheritance_n both_o for_o that_o it_o appertain_v not_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o judge_v of_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n and_o also_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o precise_a form_n set_v down_o by_o statute_n how_o suit_n of_o this_o nature_n shall_v be_v recover_v yet_o if_o no_o opposite_a or_o contradict_a appear_v herein_o and_o the_o suit_n be_v only_o take_v in_o hand_n against_o such_o as_o either_o open_o reproach_v he_o or_o secret_o buzz_v abroad_o slanderous_a speech_n as_o concern_v his_o legitimation_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o by_o a_o accident_n also_o it_o will_v be_v good_a for_o the_o inheritance_n itself_o for_o where_o a_o man_n legitimation_n be_v sufficient_o prove_v thereon_o follow_v all_o thing_n which_o natural_o thereto_o belong_v but_o if_o any_o man_n 11._o 9_o hen._n 6._o c._n 11._o urge_v the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v interest_v therein_o then_o must_v it_o necessary_o be_v follow_v for_o that_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v think_v all_o that_o be_v do_v before_o so_o far_o as_o it_o may_v concern_v the_o inheritance_n although_o it_o be_v but_o in_o a_o consequence_n be_v do_v by_o collusion_n this_o kind_n of_o proceed_v have_v be_v much_o more_o in_o use_n in_o former_a time_n than_o it_o be_v now_o and_o never_o any_o opposition_n make_v against_o it_o but_o now_o it_o go_v not_o altogether_o clear_a without_o contradiction_n as_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v offensive_o take_v which_o notwithstanding_o have_v good_a ground_n and_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o they_o and_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n in_o this_o business_n now_o to_o the_o temporal_a sort_n of_o they_o general_n bastardy_n be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o come_v in_o incident_o and_o be_v in_o gross_a object_v against_o some_o that_o sue_v in_o a_o matter_n principal_a to_o disappoint_v his_o suit_n this_o suit_n because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n it_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o ordinary_a with_o certain_a addition_n for_o more_o perspicuity_n of_o the_o inquiry_n thereof_o as_o that_o whether_o
do_v such_o service_n to_o he_o and_o he_o for_o the_o same_o as_o be_v between_o they_o covenant_v or_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o feud_n sect_n 2._o that_o feud_n be_v either_o temporal_a or_o perpetual_a and_o how_o of_o feud_n some_o be_v temporal_a some_o other_o be_v perpetual_a temporal_a feud_n be_v those_o that_o be_v give_v either_o for_o term_v of_o a_o man_n life_n or_o for_o year_n or_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o some_o service_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v such_o as_o be_v annuity_n give_v to_o lawyer_n for_o counsel_n pension_n give_v to_o physician_n for_o their_o advice_n stipend_n to_o any_o teacher_n of_o art_n and_o science_n fee_n for_o keep_v of_o tower_n and_o castle_n call_v by_o feudist_n castalia_n and_o be_v by_o littleton_n call_v castle-ward_n although_o by_o he_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o state_n of_o inheritance_n perpetual_a feud_n be_v right_n which_o a_o man_n have_v by_o grant_n from_o the_o sovereign_n or_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o territory_n to_o have_v hold_v use_v occupy_v and_o enjoy_v honour_n manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o say_a vassal_n or_o party_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o his_o lord_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o such_o honour_n land_n or_o hereditament_n and_o do_v he_o either_o service_n in_o war_n according_a as_o it_o be_v covenant_v between_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o vassal_n or_o such_o other_o service_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o tenure_n do_v require_v or_o if_o he_o fail_v therein_o he_o shall_v either_o find_v some_o other_o in_o his_o room_n to_o do_v the_o same_o or_o else_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o although_o this_o tenure_n by_o the_o first_o creation_n thereof_o be_v perpetual_a yet_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o shall_v not_o still_o remain_v unprofitable_a to_o the_o first_o lord_n the_o whole_a benefit_n thereof_o go_v continual_o to_o the_o vassal_n or_o tenant_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o sovereign_n or_o chief_a lord_n the_o first_o year_n the_o heir_n or_o successor_n of_o the_o vassal_n come_v unto_o his_o land_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a revenue_n of_o his_o livelihood_n for_o that_o year_n or_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o token_n of_o the_o return_n thereof_o unto_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o redemption_n thereof_o make_v again_o by_o the_o tenant_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o novel_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v well_o nigh_o the_o same_o that_o we_o call_v livery_n which_o every_o heir_n that_o hold_v in_o knight_n service_n sue_v out_o before_o he_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o ancestor_n this_o tenure_n be_v get_v either_o by_o investiture_n or_o by_o succession_n investiture_n be_v the_o same_o that_o we_o call_v creation_n and_o be_v the_o be_v investiture_n what_o it_o be_v premier_n grant_v of_o a_o feud_n or_o tenure_n to_o any_o with_o all_o right_n and_o solemnity_n thereto_o belong_v wherein_o the_o homager_n or_o feodatarie_n for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o his_o knee_n promise_v faith_n and_o allegiance_n under_o a_o solemn_a oath_n unto_o his_o lord_n and_o his_o successor_n succession_n be_v whereby_o the_o elder_a son_n succee_v the_o feud_n what_o be_v succession_n in_o the_o feud_n father_n in_o his_o inheritance_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v and_o have_v no_o issue_n than_o the_o next_o brother_n and_o so_o in_o order_n successive_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o son_n than_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n male_a than_o the_o land_n escheat_n unto_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o lumbards_n from_o who_o the_o feud_n first_o come_v or_o at_o the_o least_o be_v chief_o derive_v from_o they_o direct_v all_o their_o policy_n as_o the_o lacedaemon_n do_v to_o matter_n of_o war_n have_v no_o feminine_a feud_n among_o they_o but_o after_o by_o process_n of_o time_n there_o be_v create_v aswell_o feminine_a feude_n as_o masculine_a feud_n in_o so_o much_o as_o where_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n male_a to_o put_v they_o from_o it_o woman_n do_v succeed_v in_o the_o inheritance_n sect_n 3._o of_o feude_n regal_a and_o not_o regal_a liege_n and_o not_o liege_n and_o how_o feud_n may_v be_v lose_v of_o feud_n some_o be_v regal_a some_o not_o regal_a regal_a be_v those_o which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o prince_n only_o and_o can_v be_v give_v by_o any_o inferior_a of_o these_o some_o be_v ecclesiastical_a as_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n and_o such_o like_a other_o be_v civil_a or_o temporal_a as_o dukedom_n earldom_n viscount_n and_o lord_n who_o by_o that_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o have_v the_o conduct_v of_o the_o prince_n army_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o if_o they_o be_v thereto_o appoint_v and_o have_v right_a of_o peer_n in_o make_v of_o law_n in_o matter_n of_o trial_n and_o such_o other_o like_o business_n not_o regal_a be_v those_o which_o hold_v not_o immediate_o of_o the_o prince_n but_o be_v hold_v of_o such_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a state_n which_o have_v have_v their_o honour_n immediate_o from_o the_o prince_n beside_o of_o feud_n some_o be_v liege_n other_o not_o liege_n liege_n feud_n be_v they_o in_o the_o which_o the_o vassal_n or_o feodatorie_n promise_v absolute_a fealty_n or_o faith_n to_o his_o lord_n against_o all_o man_n without_o exception_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o any_o other_o more_o ancient_a lord_n to_o who_o beside_o he_o owe_v allegiance_n or_o service_n of_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v none_o in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o such_o as_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o appear_v by_o littleton_n in_o the_o title_n of_o homage_n wherein_o be_v special_o homage_n salve_fw-la le_fw-fr foy_fw-fr que_fw-fr je_fw-fr doy_fw-fr à_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy._n littleton_n do_fw-mi homage_n except_v the_o faith_n which_o the_o homager_n owe_v to_o his_o lord_n the_o king_n feud_n not_o liege_n be_v such_o wherein_o homage_n be_v do_v with_o special_a reservation_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a of_o such_o as_o be_v vassal_n or_o liege_n man_n some_o be_v call_v valvasores_fw-la majores_fw-la other_o valvasores_fw-la minores_fw-la valvasores_fw-la vavasor_n vavasor_n majores_fw-la be_v such_o as_o hold_v great_a place_n of_o the_o state_n under_o the_o emperor_n or_o king_n as_o be_v the_o degree_n of_o honour_n beforenamed_n and_o be_v call_v peer_n of_o the_o land_n who_o only_o give_v nobility_n valvasores_fw-la minores_fw-la be_v those_o which_o be_v no_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o have_v a_o pre-eminence_n above_o the_o people_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o middle_a region_n between_o the_o people_n and_o the_o nobility_n such_o as_o be_v knight_n squire_n and_o gentleman_n the_o feud_n be_v lose_v by_o sundry_a way_n by_o default_n of_o issue_n of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v first_o give_v which_o they_o call_v apertura_fw-la feodi_fw-la by_o surrender_n thereof_o which_o by_o they_o be_v term_v refutatio_fw-la feodi_fw-la by_o forfeiture_n end_n that_o be_v in_o two_o sort_n either_o by_o not_o do_v the_o service_n that_o his_o tenure_n do_v require_v or_o by_o commit_v some_o villainous_a act_n against_o his_o lord_n as_o in_o conspire_v his_o sovereign_n death_n defile_v his_o bed_n or_o deflower_v his_o daughter_n or_o some_o other_o like_o act_n treacherous_a to_o his_o lord_n &_o unworthy_a of_o himself_o chap._n v._n sect_n 1._o what_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v in_o general_a what_o the_o decree_n be_v and_o of_o how_o many_o part_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n &_o the_o book_n thereunto_o pertain_v now_o it_o follow_v that_o i_o do_v in_o like_a order_n speak_v of_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o be_v more_o hardly_o think_v upon_o among_o the_o people_n for_o that_o the_o subject_n thereof_o in_o many_o point_n have_v many_o gross_a and_o superstitious_a matter_n use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o papistry_n as_o of_o the_o mass_n and_o such_o other_o like_o trumpery_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v in_o it_o beside_o many_o thing_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o even_o those_o matter_n of_o superstition_n themselves_o be_v in_o a_o generality_n well_o apply_v to_o the_o true_a service_n of_o god_n may_v have_v a_o good_a use_n and_o understanding_n law_n what_o be_v the_o canon_n law_n the_o canon_n law_n have_v his_o name_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n canon_n which_o in_o english_a be_v a_o rule_n because_o it_o lead_v a_o man_n straight_o neither_o draw_v he_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o but_o rather_o correct_v that_o which_o be_v out_o of_o
a_o question_n have_v be_v where_o the_o king_n have_v have_v son_n both_o before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o after_o which_o of_o they_o be_v to_o succeed_v he_o that_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o kingdom_n as_o have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o birthright_n or_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v after_o as_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n under_o a_o great_a planet_n than_o the_o other_o neither_o have_v there_o want_v reason_n or_o example_n for_o each_o side_n to_o found_v themselves_o on_o for_o xerxes_n the_o son_n of_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n artaxerxis_fw-la herodot_n lib._n 4._o justin_n lib._n 11._o plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la artaxerxis_fw-la be_v the_o elder_a birth_n after_o his_o father_n be_v enthronize_v in_o the_o kingdom_n carry_v away_o the_o empire_n thereof_o from_o his_o brother_n artemines_n or_o artobazanes_n bear_v before_o his_o father_n come_v to_o the_o royal_a possession_n thereof_o so_o arsece_n the_o son_n of_o another_o darius_n bear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n empire_n carry_v away_o the_o garland_n from_o his_o brother_n cyrus_n bear_v before_o the_o empire_n so_o lewes_n duke_n of_o milan_n bear_v after_o his_o father_n croni●_n guicciard_n l._n 1._o histor_n blondus_fw-la decad._n 2._o lib._n 6._o mich._n ritius_fw-la l._n 2_o the_o regib_n hunger_n sigeb_n in_o croni●_n be_v duke_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o dukedom_n before_o his_o brother_n galliasius_n bear_v before_o the_o dukedom_n but_o these_o example_n notwithstanding_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o sundry_a doctor_n to_o the_o contrary_a common_a use_n of_o succession_n in_o these_o latter_a day_n have_v go_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o meet_v that_o any_o that_o have_v right_a to_o any_o succession_n by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o their_o birthright_n such_o as_o all_o elder_a brethren_n have_v shall_v be_v despoil_v thereof_o except_o there_o be_v some_o evident_a cause_n of_o incapacity_n to_o the_o contrary_n beside_o sundry_a contention_n have_v rise_v in_o kingdom_n between_o suis_fw-la bartol_n l_o si_fw-la viva_fw-la matre_fw-la c_o de_fw-fr b●●is_fw-la maternis_fw-la primogeniti_fw-la sil●●_n non_fw-la excludunt_fw-la secundogenitum_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr liberis_fw-la &_o posthumis_fw-la l._n in_fw-la suis_fw-la the_o issue_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o the_o second_o brother_n survive_v the_o father_n who_o shall_v reign_v after_o the_o father_n the_o nephew_n challenge_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o by_o the_o title_n of_o his_o father_n birthright_n and_o so_o by_o the_o way_n of_o representation_n for_o the_o elder_a son_n even_o the_o father_n yet_o live_v bear_v the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n how_o much_o then_o rather_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a whereupon_o the_o law_n call_v as_o well_o the_o son_n filiusfamilias_n as_o the_o father_n paterfamilias_fw-la for_o that_o the_o son_n even_o during_o the_o father_n life_n be_v as_o it_o be_v lord_n of_o his_o father_n state_n the_o other_o claim_v as_o elder_a son_n to_o his_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o death_n upon_o which_o title_n in_o old_a time_n there_o grow_v a_o controversy_n between_o areus_n the_o son_n of_o acrotatus_n elder_a son_n to_o cleomines_n king_n of_o lacedamon_n histor_n pausanias_n lib._n 3_o histor_n and_o cleomines_fw-la second_o son_n to_o cleomines_n and_o uncle_n to_o the_o say_v areus_n but_o after_o debate_v thereof_o the_o senate_n give_v their_o sentence_n for_o areus_n right_o against_o cleomines_n beside_o eunomus_n king_n of_o lacedaemon_n have_v two_o son_n polydectes_n and_o lycurgus_n polydectes_n die_v without_o child_n lycurgus_n lycurg_n plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la lycurg_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o after_o that_o he_o understand_v polydectes_n widow_n have_v a_o child_n he_o yield_v the_o crown_n to_o he_o wherein_o he_o deal_v far_o more_o religious_o than_o either_o do_v king_n john_n who_o upon_o like_a pretence_n not_o only_o put_v by_o arthur_n plantagenet_n his_o elder_a brother_n son_n from_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o also_o most_o unnatural_o take_v away_o his_o life_n from_o he_o or_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o who_o most_o barbarous_o to_o come_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n do_v not_o only_o slay_v his_o two_o innocent_a nephew_n but_o also_o defame_v his_o own_o mother_n in_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n that_o the_o late_a king_n his_o brother_n be_v a_o bastard_n our_o story_n do_v not_o obscure_o note_v that_o a_o controversy_n of_o like_a matter_n have_v like_a to_o have_v grow_v between_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o john_n of_o gaunt_n his_o uncle_n and_o that_o he_o have_v procure_v the_o counsel_n of_o sundry_a great_a learned_a man_n to_o this_o purpose_n but_o that_o he_o find_v the_o heart_n of_o sundry_a nobleman_n of_o the_o land_n and_o special_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o be_v against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o desist_v from_o his_o purpose_n and_o acknowledge_v his_o nephew_n right_a yet_o notwithstanding_o when_o as_o charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o sicily_n 7._o vicerius_n in_o vita_fw-la hen._n 7._o depart_v this_o life_n &_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o nephew_n of_o charles_n his_o elder_a son_n surname_v martellus_n and_o his_o young_a son_n robert_n and_o the_o matter_n come_v in_o question_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v succeed_v clement_n the_o five_o give_v sentence_n for_o robert_n the_o young_a son_n of_o charles_n decease_v against_o the_o son_n of_o martellus_n be_v nephew_n to_o his_o grandfather_n and_o so_o cause_v the_o say_a robert_n to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o sicily_n which_o judicata_fw-la clem._n c._n pastoralis_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la judicata_fw-la be_v do_v rather_o upon_o displeasure_n that_o pope_n clement_n conceive_v against_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n than_o that_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n so_o to_o do_v and_o yet_o glanvill_n a_o old_a reverend_a lawyer_n 3_o glanvil_n l._n 7._o c._n 3_o of_o this_o land_n and_o lord_n chief_a justice_n under_o henry_n the_o second_o seem_v to_o make_v this_o questionable_a here_o in_o england_n who_o shall_v be_v prefer_v the_o uncle_n or_o the_o nephew_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o succcession_n of_o king_n wherein_o the_o elder_a among_o male_n have_v the_o prerogative_n and_o the_o like_a in_o female_n if_o there_o be_v no_o male_n for_o that_o a_o kingdom_n be_v a_o dignity_n undivisible_a and_o can_v come_v but_o to_o one_o be_v he_o male_a or_o female_a for_o that_o otherwise_o great_a government_n will_v soon_o come_v to_o small_a rule_n and_o territory_n and_o the_o like_a that_o be_v say_v of_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o all_o dignity_n under_o kingdom_n where_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o his_o other_o brethren_n and_o they_o successive_o one_o before_o a_o other_o if_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n leave_v of_o they_o that_o go_v before_o and_o the_o male_a line_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o feminine_a and_o the_o feminine_a before_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kindred_n so_o it_o be_v not_o a_o masculine_a feud_n and_o the_o same_o entail_v upon_o the_o heir_n male._n and_o thus_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o matter_n wherein_o the_o civil_a law_n deal_v direct_o or_o incident_o within_o this_o realm_n now_o it_o follow_v to_o show_v how_o much_o of_o all_o those_o title_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o have_v be_v before_o set_v down_o be_v here_o in_o practice_n among_o we_o chap._n ii_o sect_n 1._o concern_v the_o use_n which_o the_o canon_n law_n have_v in_o this_o realm_n that_o some_o title_n thereof_o be_v abolish_v only_o individual_o and_o some_o other_o be_v altogether_o of_o those_o title_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o before_o have_v be_v recite_v some_o be_v out_o of_o use_n here_o with_o we_o in_o the_o singular_a or_o individuum_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o gross_a idolatry_n they_o do_v contain_v in_o they_o as_o the_o title_n of_o the_o authority_n and_o use_n of_o the_o pal_z the_o title_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o title_n of_o relic_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n the_o title_n of_o monk_n and_o regular_a canon_n the_o title_n of_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o cream_n and_o such_o other_o of_o like_a quality_n but_o yet_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o general_a for_o in_o stead_n of_o they_o there_o be_v substitute_v in_o their_o place_n holy_a worship_n tend_v to_o the_o like_a end_n of_o godliness_n those_o other_o do_v pretend_v but_o void_a of_o those_o superstitious_a mean_n the_o other_o think_v to_o please_v god_n by_o and_o so_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o mass_n have_v come_v in_o the_o holy_a communion_n and_o in_o place_n of_o worship_v of_o saint_n have_v succeed_v a_o godly_a remembrance_n and_o glorify_v of_o god_n in_o his_o saint_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n whereof_o
and_o carnal_a man_n seek_v for_o very_o greedy_o humble_v themselves_o only_a to_o god_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o master_n which_o thing_n breed_v such_o a_o admiration_n of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o scholar_n that_o not_o only_o many_o other_o orde_n spring_v out_o from_o they_o within_o few_o year_n as_o the_o praemonstratense_n cluniacenses_fw-la templarians_n hospitaller_n cystertians_n and_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o even_o pope_n prince_n and_o people_n be_v whole_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o wonderment_n of_o they_o insomuch_o as_o every_o of_o they_o do_v as_o it_o be_v strive_v who_o may_v show_v themselves_o most_o kind_a unto_o they_o whereupon_o prince_n build_v they_o house_n every_o one_o in_o his_o kingdom_n as_o clito_n ethelbald_n king_n of_o mercia_n build_v the_o monastery_n of_o crowland_n here_o in_o england_n of_o black_a monk_n under_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o say_v benedict_n in_o the_o year_n 716._o pope_n and_o prince_n grant_v they_o privilege_n so_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v either_o of_o their_o particular_n the_o clergy_n nobility_n and_o people_n confer_v good_n and_o land_n upon_o they_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o ability_n sect_n 3._o that_o the_o admiration_n which_o these_o religious_a man_n do_v breed_v of_o themselves_o in_o the_o head_n of_o prince_n and_o pope_n do_v procure_v appropriation_n of_o parsonage_n and_o immunity_n from_o tithe_n and_o that_o the_o over-conceit_n which_o man_n have_v of_o prayer_n above_o preach_v in_o the_o church_n be_v a_o adjuvant_fw-la cause_n thereunto_o in_o this_o zealous_a bounty_n of_o every_o degree_n towards_o these_o new_a sort_n of_o man_n there_o be_v two_o undigested_a privilege_n grant_v they_o both_o of_o they_o so_o hurtful_a and_o injurious_a to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o never_o any_o be_v the_o like_a the_o one_o be_v the_o annexation_n or_o appropriation_n of_o presentative_a benefice_n to_o these_o religious_a house_n the_o other_o the_o free_n of_o such_o land_n or_o hereditament_n as_o they_o hold_v in_o sundry_a parish_n from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n thereof_o to_o both_o of_o which_o the_o schoolmen_n divinity_n give_v great_a advantage_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o either_o of_o these_o have_v their_o beginning_n of_o one_o root_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o this_o false_a ground_n that_o preach_v which_o be_v the_o most_o true_a and_o most_o natural_a food_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o a_o congregation_n that_o be_v come_v to_o the_o profession_n of_o religion_n already_o and_o know_v but_o only_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o lord_n prayer_n the_o ten_o commandment_n archipresbyter_n linwood_n provin_n eisdem_fw-la de_fw-fr offic_n archidiacont_n &_o cap._n igncrantia_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la de_fw-la officio_fw-la archipresbyter_n and_o other_o principle_n and_o rudiment_n of_o christian_a religion_n be_v nothing_o so_o necessary_a for_o the_o salvation_n of_o a_o man_n soul_n as_o prayer_n be_v beside_o that_o preach_v oftentimes_o give_v more_o cause_n of_o schism_n and_o dispute_v in_o religion_n than_o it_o do_v of_o profit_v and_o edify_v the_o soul_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v by_o the_o provincial_n constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o parson_n or_o vicar_n of_o church_n shall_v expound_v or_o preach_v any_o other_o matter_n or_o doctrine_n than_o the_o lord_n prayer_n the_o ten_o commandment_n the_o two_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o be_v the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o love_n of_o a_o man_n neighbour_n the_o six_o work_n of_o mercy_n the_o seven_o principal_a virtue_n the_o seven_o sacrament_n for_o so_o many_o than_o the_o romish_a church_n hold_v the_o seven_o deadly_a sin_n with_o their_o progeny_n and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v vulgar_o and_o plain_o absque_fw-la cujustibet_fw-la subtilitatis_fw-la texturafautastica_fw-la for_o so_o they_o call_v learn_v and_o orderly_o preach_v whereas_o notwithstanding_o prayer_n be_v evermore_o profitable_a every_o where_o necessary_a and_o never_o dangerous_a furthermore_o preach_v only_o profit_v those_o that_o be_v present_a and_o do_v bear_v it_o and_o attend_v upon_o it_o but_o prayer_n be_v available_a even_o to_o those_o that_o be_v far_o distant_a yea_o though_o they_o be_v in_o the_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o world_n by_o which_o and_o other_o like_a argument_n they_o translate_v away_o that_o maintenance_n that_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o home_n pastor_n who_o by_o god_n own_o institution_n be_v to_o watch_v over_o their_o soul_n to_o foreign_a and_o strange_a guide_n who_o never_o communicate_v to_o their_o necessity_n in_o any_o heavenly_a comfort_n but_o only_o take_v the_o milk_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o feed_v themselves_o withal_o but_o by_o this_o pretence_n of_o they_o ought_v not_o preach_v to_o have_v be_v disgrace_v for_o albeit_o prayer_n be_v a_o necessary_a piece_n of_o god_n service_n and_o so_o necessary_a that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v as_o it_o be_v dead_a without_o it_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o prayer_n not_o but_o here_o it_o will_v need_v that_o the_o reader_n use_v a_o sober_a judgement_n for_o it_o can_v but_o be_v think_v unequal_a that_o prayer_n and_o preach_a shall_v be_v so_o unwary_o place_v in_o competition_n as_o that_o prayer_n shall_v lose_v by_o the_o comparison_n there_o may_v be_v always_o need_v of_o preach_v but_o then_o most_o of_o all_o when_o the_o auditory_a be_v unchristian_a this_o reason_n prevail_v for_o all_o place_n in_o the_o first_o time_n but_o in_o these_o last_o only_a for_o some_o according_a to_o which_o it_o be_v unprofitable_a to_o go_v about_o to_o convert_v the_o indies_n no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o our_o prayer_n yet_o even_o in_o those_o primitive_a time_n which_o have_v most_o cause_n to_o call_v for_o preach_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o duty_n be_v of_o rare_a exercise_n &_o less_o solemnity_n than_o that_o of_o prayer_n as_o it_o may_v abundant_o be_v discover_v out_o of_o the_o liturgy_n of_o both_o the_o charche_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o where_o preach_v have_v be_v of_o the_o great_a account_n it_o have_v be_v so_o much_o behold_v to_o prayer_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o begin_v and_o end_v but_o also_o discontinue_v by_o devotion_n for_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o reverend_a father_n chrysostome_n and_o basil_n of_o seleucia_n at_o prayer_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o sermon_n see_v the_o one_o in_o his_o 39_o orat._n the_o other_o in_o his_o 3._o hom._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n moses_n the_o son_n of_o maimon_n that_o profound_a doctor_n of_o the_o jew_n institute_v a_o comparison_n betwixt_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o more_o substantial_a service_n require_v in_o stead_n of_o all_o other_o name_v that_o of_o prayer_n and_o invocation_n and_o of_o these_o he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d near_o to_o god_n first_o intention_n and_o that_o our_o way_n thereunto_o be_v bythem_n &_o afterward_o he_o say_v that_o these_o be_v necessary_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o all_o time_n in_o all_o place_n and_o for_o every_o man_n see_v his_o more_o nevoch_n helec_n 3._o c._n 32._o p._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o holy_a antioch_n in_o his_o 106_o hom._n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v of_o prayer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o more_o sublime_a condition_n than_o any_o other_o virtue_n and_o how_o our_o lord_n himself_o stand_v affect_v to_o this_o we_o may_v acknowledge_v by_o that_o where_o he_o call_v the_o church_n his_o house_n of_o prayer_n not_o preach_v which_o take_v so_o well_o in_o the_o elder_a time_n that_o all_o their_o temple_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oratory_n nay_o the_o preacher_n himself_o prov._n 15._o be_v so_o confident_a of_o a_o just_a man_n prayer_n that_o he_o dare_v say_v that_o god_n will_v even_o be_v obedient_a to_o it_o for_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v render_v by_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o forename_a antiochus_n however_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v so_o for_o when_o all_o the_o preach_a of_o lot_n can_v prevail_v no_o otherwise_o than_o to_o bring_v vexation_n to_o his_o righteous_a soul_n the_o prayer_n of_o abraham_n may_v have_v save_v sodom_n if_o among_o so_o many_o thousand_o there_o have_v be_v but_o ten_o just_a man_n all_o this_o while_n we_o will_v not_o detract_v anything_o from_o preach_v but_o consider_v ourselves_o to_o live_v under_o a_o state_n so_o mature_o compose_v and_o so_o thorough_o advise_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o faith_n it_o will_v be_v expect_v that_o we_o shall_v so_o far_o moderate_v our_o opinion_n of_o preach_v as_o that_o our_o magnify_v thereof_o may_v no_o way_n
division_n i_o will_v in_o a_o word_n or_o two_o make_v plain_a the_o necessity_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o for_o a_o ground_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n i_o will_v assume_v this_o for_o a_o matter_n confess_v that_o every_o man_n know_v that_o every_o well_o order_v commonwealth_n stand_v on_o two_o part_n principal_o the_o politic_a part_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a part_n which_o stand_v in_o sacris_fw-la &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la and_o therefore_o well_o say_v the_o emperor_n two_o of_o the_o great_a thing_n that_o god_n ever_o give_v unto_o 1._o in_o authent_n quon_n oport_n episcopod_n in_o prin_fw-mi col_fw-fr 1._o auth._n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr alienand_n etc._n etc._n rebut_n eccl._n c._n 2._o §._o 1._o the_o world_n mean_v earthly_a thing_n be_v the_o empire_n or_o secular_a government_n whereby_o the_o outward_a man_n be_v order_v and_o make_v as_o aristotle_n say_v bone_fw-la civis_fw-la that_o be_v a_o good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n and_o the_o priesthood_n whereby_o the_o inward_a man_n be_v rule_v and_o be_v make_v as_o the_o say_a author_n testify_v bone_fw-la vir_fw-la that_o be_v a_o good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n which_o be_v two_o wonderful_a effect_n of_o the_o whole_a government_n in_o general_a neither_o can_v the_o one_o of_o these_o be_v want_v but_o the_o other_o will_v be_v ruinate_v and_o bring_v to_o desolation_n second_o no_o man_n be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o but_o in_o politic_a government_n two_o thing_n sway_v the_o whole_a state_n the_o one_o be_v peace_n at_o home_n and_o the_o other_o be_v war_n abroad_o which_o as_o they_o have_v their_o season_n so_o they_o have_v their_o cause_n and_o effect_n the_o one_o from_o counsel_n at_o home_n the_o other_o from_o discipline_n abroad_o neither_o can_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o these_o be_v maintain_v but_o by_o their_o private_a and_o proper_a law_n beside_o in_o peace_n who_o see_v not_o there_o be_v as_o much_o need_n of_o vent_n by_o sea_n for_o to_o benefit_v the_o commonwealth_n by_o either_o by_o importation_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o we_o want_v at_o home_n or_o by_o exportation_n of_o those_o thing_n we_o abound_v with_o as_o there_o be_v provision_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o increase_n and_o preserve_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o we_o have_v rise_v and_o grow_v by_o land_n in_o our_o own_o country_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v have_v or_o enjoy_v without_o their_o proper_a law_n fit_a and_o appertain_v to_o either_o policy_n and_o what_o law_n be_v there_o that_o order_v these_o business_n but_o the_o civil_a law_n only_o which_o give_v a_o form_n to_o navigation_n and_o all_o occurrent_n that_o happen_v by_o sea_n whether_o they_o be_v in_o or_o about_o the_o navigation_n itself_o or_o the_o concontract_n or_o as_o it_o be_v contract_n that_o be_v make_v in_o upon_z or_o beyond_o the_o same_o as_o a_o legal_a form_n be_v requisite_a in_o peace_n at_o home_n and_o marine_a affair_n abroad_o that_o every_o thing_n may_v have_v his_o due_a effect_n according_a to_o the_o right_a thereof_o so_o also_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o warlike_a exploit_n upon_o the_o sea_n that_o every_o action_n have_v his_o limit_n and_o bound_n whereby_o justice_n may_v be_v minister_v which_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v where_o lawful_a war_n be_v hold_v between_o prince_n and_o prince_n that_o every_o one_o be_v not_o leave_v unto_o his_o own_o lust_n much_o more_o be_v it_o expedient_a to_o be_v put_v in_o ure_n in_o piracy_n and_o other_o sea-robbery_n where_o the_o innocent_a be_v spoil_v and_o the_o spoiler_n be_v enrich_v the_o redress_n whereof_o be_v not_o but_o by_o the_o admiral_n law_n to_o who_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n have_v grant_v that_o authority_n for_o the_o often_o commerce_n of_o prince_n with_o prince_n &_o the_o negotiation_n that_o one_o state_n have_v with_o a_o other_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o necessary_a than_o frequent_a embassage_n whereby_o intelligence_n may_v be_v have_v what_o danger_n one_o state_n intend_v to_o a_o other_o &_o how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v prevent_v by_o league_n or_o otherwise_o and_o how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v make_v and_o maintain_v i_o know_v not_o what_o law_n serve_v better_a for_o all_o these_o end_n and_o purpose_n than_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o matter_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o soul_n health_n the_o preacher_n teach_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n wherein_o the_o right_a service_n of_o god_n stand_v he_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n unto_o the_o people_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o other_o fundamental_a point_n of_o religion_n but_o it_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o compel_v man_n to_o the_o due_a observance_n hereof_o and_o punish_v the_o trangressor_n all_o man_n grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o provision_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o minister_n for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v go_v to_o warfare_n on_o his_o charge_n but_o it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n that_o set_v out_o this_o provision_n and_o yield_v remedy_n for_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v nothing_o be_v more_o due_a unto_o the_o dead_a than_o that_o their_o last_o will_n shall_v be_v observe_v for_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o ordinance_n as_o a_o man_n have_v not_o in_o his_o power_n again_o when_o god_n have_v once_o call_v he_o hence_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n that_o prince_n have_v more_o gracious_o grant_v unto_o their_o subject_n than_o that_o in_o their_o life-time_n they_o may_v dispose_v of_o that_o which_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a be_v none_o of_o they_o and_o yet_o shall_v take_v place_n when_o they_o be_v not_o as_o though_o yet_o they_o be_v they_o in_o which_o provision_n the_o civil_a and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v above_o all_o other_o law_n most_o religious_a christen_v wedding_n burying_n whereby_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o this_o world_n converse_v in_o the_o world_n and_o return_v again_o unto_o the_o earth_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v take_v and_o so_o after_o pass_v to_o glory_n and_o everlasting_a bliss_n be_v every_o one_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n how_o many_o man_n of_o great_a skill_n such_o as_o few_o prince_n have_v great_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n be_v of_o this_o rank_n not_o only_o in_o the_o society_n of_o they_o that_o profess_v this_o knowledge_n here_o in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o land_n but_o also_o in_o both_o the_o university_n and_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n not_o stranger_n or_o foreigner_n but_o home-born_a subject_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n of_o the_o same_o kindred_n and_o family_n of_o like_a allegiance_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o service_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o other_o his_o good_a subject_n be_v even_o those_o that_o oppugn_v this_o profession_n chief_o who_o practice_n if_o it_o be_v overthrow_v or_o provision_n lessen_v not_o only_o those_o that_o be_v now_o present_a &_o make_v profession_n of_o this_o knowledge_n shall_v be_v fain_o to_o turn_v their_o copy_n but_o those_o that_o be_v future_o to_o come_v will_v change_v their_o profession_n when_o they_o see_v there_o be_v no_o reward_n or_o estimation_n belong_v thereto_o for_o it_o be_v honour_n that_o nourish_v art_n and_o no_o man_n will_v follow_v that_o profession_n that_o be_v out_o of_o count_n and_o credit_n but_o every_o father_n will_v say_v unto_o his_o son_n in_o like_a sort_n as_o ovid_n father_n say_v to_o he_o when_o he_o see_v he_o addict_v and_o give_v himself_o whole_o to_o poetry_n studium_fw-la quid_fw-la inutile_fw-la tent_n as_o it_o be_v ancient_o say_v of_o the_o profession_n of_o these_o law_n that_o justinianus_n honores_fw-la but_o now_o it_o be_v so_o far_o off_o from_o that_o that_o it_o confer_v honour_n as_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o discre_n dit_fw-fr for_o any_o man_n to_o be_v a_o civilian_n in_o this_o state_n and_o the_o profession_n thereof_o do_v scarce_o keep_v beggary_n from_o the_o gate_n as_o god_n do_v dispose_v his_o government_n by_o justice_n &_o mercy_n whoreof_o notwithstanding_o mercy_n have_v the_o supreme_a place_n in_o the_o lord_n tabernacle_n as_o that_o which_o be_v put_v above_o upon_o the_o ark_n wherein_o be_v the_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n in_o which_o the_o law_n be_v write_v to_o which_o st_n james_n allude_v 25._o exod_n 25._o say_v that_o mercy_n triumph_v over_o judgement_n so_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n to_o the_o imitation_n of_o that_o heavenly_a representation_n 2._o lame_v 2._o have_v appoint_v two_o supreme_a seat_n of_o government_n within_o this_o land_n the_o one_o of_o justice_n wherein_o nothing_o but_o the_o strict_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v observe_v the_o other_o of_o mercy_n wherein_o the_o rigour_n of_o