Selected quad for the lemma: father_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
father_n daughter_n marry_v son_n 25,961 5 6.0384 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57044 A Representation of the prejudices that may arise in time from an intended act concerning marriages &c. 1692 (1692) Wing R1105; ESTC R26985 9,065 18

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a_o representation_n of_o the_o prejudices_fw-la that_o may_v arise_v in_o time_z from_z a_o intend_a act_n concern_v marriage_n etc._n etc._n london_n print_v for_o robert_n clavell_n at_o the_o peacock_n at_o the_o west-end_a of_o st._n paul_n 1692._o it_o be_v no_o dishonour_n to_o the_o great_a and_o wise_a of_o assembly_n even_o a_o parliament_n to_o review_v and_o alter_v their_o own_o act_n and_o constitution_n whenever_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o any_o inconvenience_n or_o mischief_n follow_v upon_o they_o but_o when_o sin_n be_v likely_a to_o follow_v man_n be_v neither_o to_o venture_v nor_o stay_v for_o the_o experiment_n such_o many_o such_o both_o sin_n and_o inconvenience_n dangerous_a and_o great_o prejudicial_a seem_v but_o too_o apparent_a as_o the_o more_o than_o accidental_a consequence_n of_o a_o bill_n say_v to_o be_v now_o pass_v into_o a_o law_n of_o the_o land_n entitle_v a_o act_n disable_n minor_n to_o marry_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o father_n or_o guardian_n and_o against_o their_o untimely_a marriage_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n and_o for_o prevent_v all_o clandestine_v marriage_n to_o show_v how_o easy_o this_o act_n may_v be_v elude_v or_o abuse_v and_o represent_v withal_o the_o sin_n and_o mischief_n that_o be_v likely_a soon_o to_o follow_v it_o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o head_n of_o it_o in_o a_o abstract_n that_o have_v come_v to_o hand_n of_o it_o the_o copy_n at_o large_a i_o have_v not_o see_v nor_o be_v it_o in_o my_o power_n to_o procure_v and_o do_v hope_n not_o to_o see_v pass_v into_o a_o law_n by_o the_o draught_n i_o have_v see_v it_o be_v to_o be_v enact_v from_o the_o 30_o of_o march_v 1692._o no_o son_n under_o 18_o nor_o daughter_n under_o 16._o shall_v marry_v or_o contract_n without_o their_o father_n if_o live_v or_o guardian_n be_v present_a and_o consent_n to_o or_o without_o consent_n in_o write_v sign_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o witness_n or_o more_o otherwise_o the_o marriage_n to_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a i_o will_v put_v the_o case_n that_o a_o man_n of_o 17._o year_n of_o age_n contract_v with_o a_o woman_n of_o the_o same_o year_n the_o woman_n have_v consent_n of_o her_o parent_n the_o man_n have_v not_o his_o father_n consent_n however_o these_o get_v marry_v now_o be_v this_o marriage_n by_o the_o intend_a act_n make_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o man_n have_v not_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o father_n the_o question_n that_o will_v arise_v from_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o be_v whether_o such_o a_o marriage_n can_v be_v make_v void_a so_o as_o to_o secure_v the_o conscience_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v divorce_v in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o they_o may_v either_o separate_a or_o marry_v other_o to_o the_o better_a like_n of_o their_o parent_n now_o it_o be_v not_o i_o conceive_v a_o very_a easy_a matter_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o man_n of_o 17._o year_n of_o age_n who_o may_v well_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v at_o that_o age_n discretion_n to_o know_v what_o he_o do_v and_o what_o a_o marriage_n contract_n signify_v yet_o have_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o father_n contract_v himself_o to_o a_o woman_n and_o go_v on_o deliberate_o in_o it_o and_o actual_o marry_v she_o and_o know_v she_o as_o a_o wife_n may_v yet_o lawful_o and_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n yield_v to_o the_o break_n off_o this_o marriage_n be_v divorce_v or_o take_v another_o wife_n because_o his_o father_n give_v not_o his_o consent_n to_o the_o first_o contract_n he_o engage_v himself_o in_o no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o have_v seek_v and_o obtain_v the_o consent_n of_o his_o father_n before_o he_o have_v contract_v himself_o and_o marry_v but_o that_o his_o not_o have_v do_v his_o duty_n in_o that_o case_n to_o his_o father_n will_v afterward_o free_v he_o of_o his_o contract_n and_o marriage_n to_o his_o wife_n be_v a_o conceit_n that_o few_o man_n conscience_n will_v admit_v the_o best_a casuist_n have_v resolve_v the_o marriage_n to_o be_v valid_a in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la 5._o vid._n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la l._n 2._o cap._n 5._o though_o make_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o parent_n and_o even_o against_o it_o own_v it_o the_o manifest_a duty_n of_o child_n to_o have_v the_o parent_n consent_v but_o if_o they_o marry_v without_o the_o want_n of_o it_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n invalidate_v the_o contract_n when_o that_o be_v finish_v the_o man_n by_o god_n law_n be_v to_o forsake_v father_n and_o mother_n and_o cleave_v to_o his_o wife_n go_v out_o into_o another_o family_n and_o be_v not_o in_o such_o subjection_n as_o shall_v oblige_v he_o to_o break_v off_o against_o his_o own_o inclination_n or_o indeed_o as_o can_v justify_v he_o in_o conscience_n in_o separate_v shall_v he_o have_v a_o inclination_n to_o comply_v with_o his_o father_n will_n from_o the_o wife_n with_o who_o he_o be_v become_v one_o flesh_n some_o that_o have_v pretend_v to_o argue_v the_o invalidity_n of_o such_o marriage_n have_v never_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v any_o thing_n like_o it_o from_o god_n law_n the_o utmost_a they_o have_v prove_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o this_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v deducible_a and_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o divers_a passage_n in_o scripture_n that_o child_n ought_v to_o have_v their_o parent_n consent_v in_o marry_v which_o all_o the_o world_n own_v but_o this_o by_o no_o mean_n prove_v that_o what_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v do_v may_n upon_o no_o account_n be_v valid_a when_o it_o be_v do_v what_o be_v common_o bring_v as_o a_o argument_n in_o the_o case_n to_o prove_v the_o nullity_n from_o reason_n viz._n that_o a_o son_n can_v alienate_v or_o give_v away_o his_o father_n good_n without_o his_o consent_n much_o less_o himself_o who_o be_v his_o father_n child_n be_v very_o trifle_v for_o though_o he_o can_v give_v his_o father_n good_n nor_o alienate_v they_o but_o the_o law_n will_v restore_v they_o and_o the_o son_n perhaps_o may_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v they_o away_o though_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o do_v it_o as_o not_o be_v oblige_v to_o fulfil_v a_o unlawful_a promise_n yet_o if_o he_o alienates_v they_o to_o another_o as_o his_o own_o and_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o with_o who_o he_o have_v contract_v for_o they_o a_o equitable_a consideration_n he_o be_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n no_o doubt_n to_o a_o equivalent_a restitution_n if_o he_o do_v not_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n in_o their_o delivery_n or_o whenever_o a_o law_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v cause_v the_o return_n of_o the_o good_n to_o the_o father_n beside_o the_o world_n never_o yet_o suppose_v i_o presume_v that_o the_o property_n and_o dominion_n a_o man_n have_v in_o his_o good_n and_o that_o which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o child_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n or_o the_o like_a extent_n or_o that_o a_o child_n have_v no_o more_o power_n over_o his_o own_o body_n to_o dispose_v of_o that_o to_o his_o own_o like_n than_o of_o his_o father_n good_n in_o which_o he_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o property_n the_o child_n no_o doubt_n be_v interest_v in_o his_o own_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o father_n in_o marriage_n against_o his_o own_o inclination_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o understand_v the_o interest_n himself_o have_v in_o contract_v for_o the_o marriage_n of_o himself_o and_o contract_v upon_o that_o interest_n of_o his_o own_o without_o his_o father_n he_o be_v to_o blame_v no_o doubt_n for_o pass_v by_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o father_n but_o under_o no_o necessity_n when_o that_o be_v do_v to_o disclaim_v what_o he_o have_v act_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o own_o interest_n in_o the_o marriage_n of_o himself_o but_o under_o a_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n not_o to_o rescind_v the_o contract_n he_o have_v make_v with_o another_o upon_o it_o they_o who_o will_v deny_v this_o must_v affirm_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o father_n to_o be_v absolute_a and_o at_o all_o time_n the_o same_o and_o also_o that_o the_o child_n be_v under_o the_o same_o restriction_n at_o 20_o 30_o year_n of_o age_n as_o at_o 17_o whether_o out_o of_o the_o father_n family_n or_o in_o it_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v which_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o world_n never_o dream_v of_o the_o only_a thing_n that_o can_v be_v pretend_v if_o they_o will_v not_o say_v this_o be_v that_o the_o child_n at_o more_o year_n may_v have_v more_o discretion_n but_o one_o may_v have_v discretion_n at_o 17._o which_o another_o have_v not_o at_o 20_o 30_o year_n of_o age_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n a_o time_n can_v be_v fix_v for_o the_o validity_n of_o a_o contract_n but_o
the_o validity_n of_o it_o in_o conscience_n depend_v upon_o a_o man_n have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n when_o he_o make_v it_o be_v it_o at_o any_o age._n it_o will_v be_v say_v i_o know_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n will_v secure_v the_o conscience_n in_o this_o case_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v first_o prove_v that_o god_n allow_v we_o to_o take_v man_n law_n for_o our_o direction_n in_o this_o matter_n otherwise_o where_o there_o shall_v be_v find_v a_o repugnancy_n between_o god_n law_n and_o any_o law_n of_o man_n they_o who_o think_v in_o conscience_n that_o they_o be_v to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n can_v be_v persuade_v that_o any_o law_n of_o the_o land_n will_v bear_v they_o out_o in_o act_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o here_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v so_o far_o a_o repugnancy_n that_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n say_v if_o a_o man_n be_v divorce_v for_o other_o cause_n than_o that_o of_o fornication_n and_o marry_v another_o he_o commit_v adultery_n and_o cause_v the_o wife_n to_o commit_v adultery_n but_o the_o intend_a law_n of_o the_o land_n make_v void_a marriage_n for_o want_v of_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o marry_a person_n a_o cause_n that_o we_o find_v no_o instance_n of_o any_o divorce_n for_o among_o the_o jew_n when_o their_o practice_n be_v permit_v some_o may_v say_v this_o make_v the_o marriage_n void_a be_v not_o a_o divorce_n but_o the_o declaration_n of_o a_o nullity_n in_o the_o marriage_n but_o this_o i_o fear_n be_v a_o subtle_a distinction_n that_o can_v give_v little_a security_n to_o the_o conscience_n for_o the_o thing_n will_v be_v still_o in_o dispute_n what_o make_v a_o marriage_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n whether_o the_o voluntary_a action_n of_o a_o person_n have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n that_o contract_v himself_o to_o a_o woman_n in_o face_n of_o god_n church_n and_o cohabit_v with_o she_o upon_o it_o or_o the_o consent_n which_o his_o father_n shall_v give_v to_o what_o he_o do_v this_o the_o conscience_n of_o a_o voluntary_a agent_n with_o resolve_v he_o in_o more_o plain_o than_o all_o the_o arguing_n of_o subtle_a wit_n in_o the_o case_n 2._o but_o now_o beside_o the_o snare_n which_o the_o dissolution_n of_o marriage_n according_a to_o this_o act_n may_v prove_v to_o man_n conscience_n there_o may_v be_v a_o injustice_n in_o it_o in_o many_o case_n to_o a_o innocent_a party_n as_o in_o the_o instance_n propose_v before_o for_o example_n of_o a_o man_n at_o 17._o marry_v a_o woman_n of_o the_o same_o age._n the_o woman_n may_v have_v the_o consent_n of_o her_o parent_n or_o be_v of_o age_n sufficient_a according_a to_o this_o law_n to_o marry_v without_o they_o and_o may_v be_v deceive_v by_o the_o man_n and_o tell_v that_o he_o have_v no_o father_n live_v or_o that_o his_o father_n be_v consent_v and_o make_v to_o believe_v as_o much_o or_o may_v not_o mind_n to_o look_v after_o it_o be_v of_o less_o discretion_n than_o a_o man_n of_o the_o same_o age_n with_o she_o in_o such_o a_o case_n a_o marriage_n may_v succeed_v and_o a_o cohabitation_n now_o shall_v a_o separation_n be_v make_v after_o this_o as_o by_o the_o intend_a law_n it_o may_v no_o provision_n be_v make_v to_o help_v the_o woman_n in_o case_n of_o such_o a_o fraud_n it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a in_o many_o respect_n as_o she_o can_v be_v secure_v in_o conscience_n in_o marry_v again_o as_o she_o have_v be_v rob_v of_o her_o virginity_n as_o she_o may_v be_v leave_v with_o child_n etc._n etc._n the_o innocent_a party_n in_o such_o a_o case_n will_v be_v manifest_o punish_v for_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o other_o 3._o again_o it_o be_v by_o this_o evident_a what_o advantage_n likewise_o a_o fraudulent_a person_n may_v make_v of_o this_o law_n to_o serve_v his_o end_n upon_o a_o woman_n and_o then_o get_v a_o separation_n from_o she_o or_o throw_v she_o off_o upon_o any_o dislike_n 4._o in_o a_o word_n suit_n about_o the_o validity_n of_o marriage_n will_v very_o probable_o be_v find_v endless_a consider_v the_o many_o opportunity_n ill_a man_n may_v have_v by_o this_o act_n to_o call_v a_o marriage_n into_o question_n whenever_o they_o shall_v dislike_v or_o be_v willing_a to_o get_v rid_v of_o their_o wife_n which_o may_v prove_v a_o much_o great_a evil_n to_o parent_n as_o to_o worldly_a respect_n in_o the_o marriage_n of_o their_o child_n than_o the_o mischief_n which_o some_o may_v imagine_v this_o new_a law_n will_v prevent_v 5._o the_o child_n likewise_o bear_v of_o such_o marriage_n be_v leave_v without_o provision_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v already_o make_v for_o bastard_n which_o these_o i_o suppose_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v repute_v and_o when_o the_o woman_n that_o be_v divorce_v in_o such_o marriage_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v repute_v harlot_n as_o they_o must_v in_o consequence_n that_o stain_n may_v be_v more_o a_o prejudice_n to_o family_n than_o can_v at_o a_o distance_n be_v apprehend_v by_o these_o instance_n any_o man_n that_o will_v set_v himself_o to_o consider_v may_v guess_v at_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o very_a dangerous_a consequence_n prejudicial_a to_o christianity_n and_o more_o prejudicial_a to_o family_n than_o the_o mischief_n intend_v to_o be_v quench_v which_o may_v follow_v upon_o this_o act_n through_o the_o inadvertency_n of_o many_o well_o mean_v person_n the_o endeavour_n of_o other_o to_o elude_v and_o other_o to_o abuse_v the_o same_o son_n under_o sixteen_o or_o daughter_n under_o fourteen_o their_o father_n be_v dead_a though_o they_o marry_v or_o contract_n with_o guardian_n consent_v yet_o such_o marriage_n shall_v be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a the_o intention_n of_o this_o i_o suppose_v be_v to_o prevent_v the_o fraud_n and_o dishonesty_n and_o betray_v of_o trust_n in_o guardian_n that_o they_o may_v not_o as_o some_o perhaps_o have_v do_v marry_v a_o minor_a for_o gain_n or_o to_o their_o own_o relation_n as_o other_o to_o the_o child_n be_v great_a disadvantage_n while_o it_o be_v so_o young_a as_o to_o be_v suppose_v not_o to_o have_v the_o use_v of_o reason_n to_o know_v what_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n signify_v or_o to_o assent_v to_o such_o a_o contract_n a_o crime_n this_o that_o deserve_v punishment_n by_o such_o forfeiture_n as_o the_o guardian_n be_v subject_v to_o by_o this_o act_n in_o case_n of_o betray_v his_o trust_n viz._n value_n of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o minor_n estate_n and_o perhaps_o a_o great_a penalty_n than_o so_o but_o in_o the_o make_n void_a such_o marriage_n many_o conscience_n may_v be_v entangle_v as_o before_o and_o great_a inconvenience_n happen_v to_o the_o minor_a in_o respect_n of_o reputation_n etc._n etc._n than_o the_o provision_n which_o be_v make_v hereby_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o estate_n can_v recompense_v minor_n marry_v contrary_a to_o the_o act_n not_o to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o any_o law_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o pretend_a marriage_n but_o shall_v lose_v right_o and_o title_n to_o good_n chattel_n dower_n letter_n of_o administration_n etc._n etc._n a_o punishment_n somewhat_o too_o severe_a upon_o minor_n who_o this_o act_n suppose_v not_o to_o have_v understanding_n to_o contract_n for_o their_o own_o marriage_n who_o can_v therefore_o well_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v foresight_n enough_o to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n which_o after_o this_o law_n they_o will_v incur_v the_o father_n guardian_n or_o friend_n of_o such_o minor_n may_v prosecute_v in_o the_o minor_n or_o their_o own_o name_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o have_v the_o marriage_n null_v a_o most_o strange_a imposition_n this_o be_v certain_o like_a to_o be_v upon_o the_o church_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o void_a marriage_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n when_o the_o trust_v it_o have_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o marriage_n commit_v to_o it_o be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n which_o have_v confine_v all_o christian_n to_o marry_v one_o to_o one_o and_o the_o marriage_n to_o be_v indissoluble_a but_o in_o fornication_n the_o civil_a power_n may_v as_o well_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o christianity_n as_o not_o and_z that_o as_o well_o profess_v to_o maintain_v it_o as_o profess_v to_o persecute_v it_o and_o to_o say_v therefore_o that_o god_n have_v leave_v the_o conscience_n of_o christian_n to_o be_v secure_v by_o the_o civil_a power_n submit_v to_o what_o it_o determine_v in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o conscience_n of_o christian_n can_v be_v secure_v in_o the_o dissolve_v of_o marriage_n otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o our_o lord_n whenever_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o a_o kingdom_n shall_v enforce_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n