the_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o a_o inheritance_n in_o tail_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o they_o have_v child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n make_v than_o they_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o if_o they_o have_v no_o child_n than_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o tail_n sir_n edward_n clear_v case_n 42._o eliz._n fol._n 17._o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n houlden_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o two_o of_o they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n by_o deed_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v limit_n and_o appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o afterward_o by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n he_o devise_v the_o say_v three_o acre_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o if_o this_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o three_o acre_n or_o not_o or_o for_o two_o part_n thereof_o or_o void_a for_o all_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o the_o feoffor_a by_o his_o last_o will_n limit_v the_o estate_n according_a to_o his_o power_n reserve_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o feoffment_n the_o estate_n shall_v take_v effect_n by_o force_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o the_o use_n be_v direct_v by_o the_o will_n so_o as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o will_n be_v only_a directory_n but_o if_o he_o declare_v his_o will_n by_o write_v without_o any_o reference_n to_o his_o authority_n or_o power_n as_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o limit_n no_o use_n according_a to_o his_o power_n in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n be_v houlden_v in_o capite_fw-la the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o two_o part_n and_o void_a for_o the_o three_o part_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n although_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o feoffment_n yet_o the_o will_n be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n for_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v all_o one_o in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o party_n have_v convey_v two_o part_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o his_o act_n execute_v he_o can_v as_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n devise_v any_o part_n of_o the_o residue_n by_o his_o will_n and_o therefore_o because_o he_o have_v not_o a_o election_n as_o in_o the_o case_n put_v before_o whether_o to_o limit_v according_a to_o his_o power_n or_o devise_v the_o same_o as_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n for_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n as_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n have_v convey_v two_o part_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o can_v make_v any_o devise_n the_o devise_n of_o necessity_n must_v inure_v to_o a_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n otherwise_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v altogether_o void_a packmans_n case_n 37._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 18._o wilson_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o trover_n against_o packman_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a and_o the_o ordinary_a commit_v the_o administration_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o after_o the_o next_o of_o kindred_n of_o the_o decedent_fw-la sue_v out_o a_o citation_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n to_o have_v it_o repeal_v and_o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la the_o administrator_n to_o defeat_v the_o plaintiff_n sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o decedent_fw-la to_o the_o defendant_n and_o after_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v revoke_v by_o sentence_n and_o the_o first_o sentence_n annul_v and_o make_v void_a and_o the_o administration_n grant_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o diversity_n be_v houlden_v between_o a_o suit_n by_o citation_n for_o to_o countermand_v or_o revoke_v the_o former_a administration_n and_o a_o appeal_n which_o be_v always_o a_o reverse_v of_o a_o former_a sentence_n for_o a_o appeal_n do_v suspend_v the_o former_a sentence_n otherwise_o of_o a_o citation_n and_o in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o first_o administrator_n have_v the_o absolute_a property_n of_o the_o good_n in_o he_o without_o question_n he_o may_v sell_v they_o to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o although_o the_o administration_n be_v revoke_v afterward_o yet_o that_o can_v defeat_v the_o sale_n but_o if_o the_o sale_n or_o gift_n be_v by_o covine_a it_o be_v void_a against_o creditor_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o el._n but_o it_o be_v good_a against_o a_o second_o administrator_n and_o if_o a_o administrator_n be_v the_o good_n and_o afterward_o the_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o another_o yet_o every_o debtor_n shall_v charge_v he_o in_o debt_n a_o administration_n may_v be_v grant_v upon_o condition_n and_o whatsoever_o the_o administrator_n do_v before_o the_o condition_n break_v be_v good_a gregory_n case_n 38._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 20._o verba_fw-la aequivoca_fw-la &_o in_fw-la dubio_fw-la posita_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la in_o digniori_fw-la &_o potentiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la secundum_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la as_o if_o the_o speech_n be_v or_o writing_n of_o j._n s._n general_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o father_n where_o the_o father_n and_o son_n be_v both_o of_o a_o name_n and_o if_o it_o be_v of_o two_o brother_n both_o of_o a_o name_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o elder_a for_o these_o be_v more_o worthy_a so_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o ma._n speak_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o four_o court_n at_o westminster_n because_o the_o king_n attorney_n be_v attendant_a there_o michelbornes_n case_n 38._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 21._o the_o court_n of_o marshalsea_n do_v only_o hold_v plea_n of_o action_n of_o trespass_n within_o the_o verge_n if_o the_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o in_o contract_n and_o covenant_n where_o both_o party_n be_v of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o of_o none_o other_o action_n nor_o person_n by_o the_o act_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n 28._o e._n 1._o butler_n &_o goodalls_n case_n 40._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 21_o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o that_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n ought_v to_o stay_v and_o be_v commorant_n upon_o his_o rectorie_n viz._n upon_o the_o parsonage-house_n and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o house_n although_o it_o be_v within_o the_o parish_n but_o lawful_a imprisonment_n without_o covine_a be_v a_o good_a excuse_n of_o nonresidence_n also_o if_o there_o be_v no_o parsonage-house_n for_o impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la also_o sickness_n without_o fraud_n if_o the_o patient_a remove_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n in_o physic_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o better_a air_n and_o recovery_n of_o his_o health_n ambrosia_n george_n case_n 40._o el._n fol._n 22._o in_o cur._n wardorum_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n apparent_a so_o long_o as_o she_o continue_v his_o heir_n apparent_a but_o when_o the_o father_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n than_o she_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o queen_n for_o than_o he_o be_v heir_n apparent_a and_o not_o the_o daughter_n ambrosia_n be_v daughter_n of_o sir_n arthur_n gorge_n by_o douglas_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o viscount_n bindon_n and_o be_v marry_v to_o francis_n gorge_n which_o francis_n die_v when_o ambrosia_n be_v of_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n it_o be_v resolve_v also_o that_o the_o queen_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_a marriage_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o say_a ambrosia_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o complete_a marriage_n because_o to_o every_o marriage_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o consent_n for_o consensus_fw-la non_fw-la concubitus_fw-la facis_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la &_o consentire_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la ante_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la and_o upon_o conference_n have_v with_o the_o civilian_n it_o be_v agree_v after_o such_o a_o marriage_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n marry_v again_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v count_v bigamy_n and_o 30._o e._n 1._o tit_n gard._n 156._o if_o the_o ancestor_n marry_v his_o heir_n infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la and_o die_v the_o lord_n shall_v recover_v the_o body_n of_o the_o infant_n because_o the_o heir_n may_v disagree_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o grandfather_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o son_n within_o age_n the_o father_n be_v dead_a in_o his_o life_n time_n marquesse_n of_o winchester_n his_o case_n 41._o eliz._n fol._n 23._o
land_n of_o m._n be_v lose_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o and_o 5._o p._n and_o m._n ca_fw-mi '_o 8._o resolve_v that_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o custody_n or_o gardianship_n the_o one_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o other_o by_o the_o statute_n at_o common_a law_n four_o manner_n of_o guardian_n viz_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n socage_n nature_n by_o nurture_n the_o first_o two_o be_v full_o describe_v in_o our_o book_n but_o great_a controversy_n be_v at_o bar_n for_o guardian_n by_o nature_n some_o hold_v that_o the_o father_n only_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a within_o age_n not_o the_o mother_n grandfather_n etc._n etc._n also_o that_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o a_o heir_n as_o shall_v continue_v sole_a and_o apparent_a heir_n as_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o young_a son_n in_o borough_n english_a for_o tenure_n in_o chivalry_n other_o affirm_v that_o not_o only_o the_o father_n but_o every_o ancestor_n male_a or_o female_a shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o heir_n apparent_a male_a or_o female_a trespass_n quare_fw-la 〈◊〉_d consanguinium_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la of_o the_o plaintiff_n cujus_fw-la maritagium_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la etc._n etc._n rapuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n lie_v the_o mother_n though_o she_o have_v no_o land_n bring_v ravishment_n of_o ward_n of_o j._n her_o son_n and_o heir_n against_o the_o grandfather_n who_o have_v land_n that_o may_v descend_v by_o the_o court_n both_o err_v for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o every_o ancestor_n shall_v have_v trespass_n or_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n against_o a_o stranger_n for_o his_o heir_n male_a or_o female_a and_o the_o writ_n shall_v say_v cujus_fw-la maritagium_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la and_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o house_n consist_v upon_o provide_v of_o a_o convenient_a marriage_n for_o his_o heir_n apparent_a and_o it_o matter_n not_o of_o what_o age_n such_o heir_n be_v but_o such_o action_n lie_v not_o against_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n by_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o the_o father_n so_o the_o court_n resolve_v here_o the_o mother_n can_v not_o be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n if_o the_o land_n have_v descend_v to_o the_o daughter_n nor_o by_o nurture_n because_o she_o be_v above_o 14._o but_o the_o common_a law_n give_v remedy_n against_o a_o stranger_n as_o aforesaid_a resolve_v here_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n within_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o act_n which_o have_v ordain_v two_o new_a manner_n of_o custody_n 1._o by_o reason_n of_o nature_n 2._o by_o assignation_n the_o first_o the_o father_n after_o his_o death_n the_o mother_n the_o second_o by_o assignation_n of_o the_o father_n by_o his_o will_n or_o any_o act_n in_o his_o life_n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a for_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o statute_n resolve_v that_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o statute_n have_v annex_v the_o custody_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o mother_n jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la which_o be_v inseparable_a and_o by_o marriage_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o husband_n the_o father_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o wardship_n by_o outlawry_n nor_o shall_v his_o executor_n have_v it_o resolve_v though_o she_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o house_n six_o hour_n before_o the_o contract_n yet_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o mother_n have_v the_o custody_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n for_o it_o be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o mother_n resolve_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n the_o two_o daughter_n weet_v tenant_n in_o common_a in_o tail_n by_o these_o word_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v though_o they_o never_o make_v partition_n in_o facto_fw-la and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v often_o adjudge_v resolve_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n damsel_n have_v good_a title_n upon_o this_o verdict_n against_o the_o other_o daughter_n for_o by_o these_o word_n to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v etc._n etc._n come_v after_o her_o decease_n during_o the_o life_n of_o such_o person_n who_o shall_v so_o contract_v etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o forfeiture_n for_o though_o she_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n yet_o if_o m._n die_v her_o issue_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n if_o without_o issue_n the_o mother_n in_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o mother_n can_v have_v it_o for_o she_o be_v not_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o daughter_n but_o econtra_fw-la father_n or_o mother_n be_v not_o next_o to_o who_o administration_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o land_n shall_v escheat_n rather_o than_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o father_n or_o mother_n resolve_v often_o against_o 5._o e._n 6._o that_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n be_v next_o to_o who_o administration_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o littleton_n say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v near_a of_o blood_n than_o the_o uncle_n and_o therefore_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o inheritance_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o son_n for_o a_o maxim_n prohibit_v it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v at_o bar_n if_o he_o in_o reversion_n have_v be_v brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n he_o may_v have_v enter_v as_o proximus_n de_fw-fr sanguine_fw-la yet_o none_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n can_v inherit_v see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a where_o be_v excellent_a learning_n of_o descent_n as_o also_o the_o learning_n of_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la etc._n etc._n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o do_v not_o come_v in_o question_n who_o shall_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o collateral_a point_n whether_o the_o mother_n have_v the_o custody_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o material_a and_o therefore_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v lessee_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o damsel_n as_o appear_v have_v good_a title_n against_o the_o defendant_n be_v lessee_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o other_o sister_n yet_o because_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o he_o judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n boytons_n case_n 35._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 43._o a_o writ_n of_o cap_n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la be_v retornable_a at_o westminster_n die_v lunae_n prox_n post_fw-la crastin_n animarun_n the_o party_n be_v arrest_v the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o bring_v the_o prisoner_n in_o recta_fw-la n1_fw-la from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v arrest_v or_o from_o the_o county_n but_o if_o he_o have_v the_o prisoner_n in_o court_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n be_v never_o out_o of_o his_o custody_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o a_o sheriff_n or_o a_o bailiff_n assent_v that_o one_o who_o be_v in_o execution_n and_o under_o their_o custody_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o gaol_n for_o a_o time_n and_o then_o to_o return_v yet_o although_o he_o return_v at_o the_o time_n it_o be_v a_o escape_n and_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o a_o sheriff_n suffer_v he_o to_o go_v with_o a_o bailiff_n or_o a_o keeper_n for_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o have_v he_o in_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la &_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 11._o say_v quod_fw-la carceri_fw-la manucipentur_fw-la in_o ferris_fw-la so_o as_o the_o sheriff_n may_v keep_v he_o in_o iron_n and_o fetter_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v soon_o satisfy_v their_o creditor_n the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o in_o execution_n may_v bring_v the_o party_n what_o way_n he_o will_v so_o as_o he_o have_v his_o body_n at_o the_o day_n according_a to_o the_o writ_n if_o one_o in_o execution_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o gaol_n and_o fly_v into_o another_o county_n the_o sheriff_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n take_v he_o again_o before_o any_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o sheriff_n the_o judge_n have_v adjudge_v this_o no_o escape_n and_o if_o one_o in_o execution_n escape_v de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr and_o be_v take_v again_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la because_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n sir_n george_n browne_v case_n 36._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 50._o issue_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o himself_o in_o fee_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a in_o truth_n with_o proclamation_n though_o they_o be_v not_o find_v to_o sir_n g._n b._n the_o mother_n live_v the_o son_n lease_v for_o three_o life_n
baspoles_n case_n 7._o jac._n foe_o 97._o f._n and_o b._n put_v themselves_o in_o arbitrament_n for_o all_o demand_n suit_n so_o as_o the_o aforesaid_a award_n be_v deliver_v in_o write_v etc._n etc._n at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n james_n the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o b._n shall_v pay_v 22._o l._n to_o f._n b._n refuse_v to_o pay_v f._n bring_v debt_n upon_o the_o bond_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n and_o good_a 1._o resolve_v that_o the_o award_n be_v of_o both_o part_n for_o the_o one_o be_v to_o pay_v money_n and_o the_o other_o to_o discharge_v the_o debt_n 2._o resolve_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o award_n be_v make_v de_fw-fr premissis_fw-la which_o until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v shall_v be_v intend_v of_o all_o when_o the_o submission_n be_v general_a a_o award_n of_o part_n be_v good_a for_o otherwise_o the_o party_n may_v conceal_v one_o thing_n and_o make_v the_o award_n void_a but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o diverse_a thing_n in_o special_a ita_fw-la quod_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la fiat_fw-la de_fw-la premissis_fw-la a_o award_n of_o part_n be_v void_a but_o good_a without_o such_o conclusion_n so_o if_o two_o of_o one_o part_n and_o one_o of_o the_o other_o part_n submit_v themselves_o arbitrement_n between_o one_o of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o another_o of_o the_o other_o part_n be_v good_a sir_n richard_n lechfords_n case_n foe_n 99_o tenant_n by_o copy_n in_o fee_n where_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n within_o three_o court_n and_o proclamation_n make_v shall_v be_v bar_v if_o he_o claim_v not_o die_v his_o heir_n beyond_o the_o sea_n until_o three_o court_n and_o proclamation_n pass_v and_o return_n and_o claim_v to_o be_v admit_v he_o be_v not_o bar_v no_o more_o then_o by_o non-claime_a upon_o a_o fine_a ergo_fw-la this_o custom_n shall_v be_v construe_v if_o he_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o full_a age_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o go_v over_o the_o sea_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a 2._o resolve_v although_o he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n service_n this_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n because_o by_o intendment_n he_o can_v have_v notice_n but_o a_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n over_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o die_a seize_v of_o the_o bastard_n eigne_n for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o mulier_fw-la be_v bar_v and_o the_o bastard_n be_v make_v mulier_fw-la although_o that_o a_o descent_n of_o the_o disseisor_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n bar_v not_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi yet_o if_o a_o bastard_n eigne_v die_v seize_v of_o it_o this_o bar_v the_o mulier_fw-la if_o two_o daughter_n whereof_o one_o be_v a_o bastard_n eigne_n enter_v and_o die_v before_o or_o after_o partition_n the_o mulier_fw-la be_v bar_v otherwise_o if_o two_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o they_o have_v no_o colour_n of_o partition_n if_o bastard_n eigne_v die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n have_v issue_n who_o enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o die_v seize_v have_v issue_n quaere_fw-la if_o the_o mulier_fw-la be_v bar_v mulier_fw-la be_v bar_v by_o descent_n before_o entry_n of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o bastard_n eigne_n as_o if_o issue_n be_v in_o ventre_fw-fr sa_fw-fr mere_a or_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o bastard_n endow_v john_n talbot_n case_n 7._o jaco_n in_o second_o deliverance_n foe_fw-mi 102._o lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o herriot_n service_n of_o 50._o acre_n the_o tenant_n infeoff_v the_o lord_n of_o three_o acre_n and_o after_o infeoff_v the_o plaintiff_n father_n of_o three_o other_o acre_n parcel_n etc._n etc._n who_o die_v the_o lord_n distrein_v for_o herriot_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v replevin_n and_o good_a 1._o all_o entire_a service_n to_o render_v a_o entire_a chattel_n of_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n by_o alienation_n of_o part_n shall_v be_v multiply_v and_o by_o purchase_n of_o part_n by_o the_o lord_n extinct_a 2._o personal_a service_n for_o the_o public_a good_a which_o be_v entire_a as_o chivalry_n homage_n and_o fealty_n shall_v be_v multiply_v and_o not_o extinct_a 3._o other_o personal_a service_n as_o butler_n sewer_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v multiply_v but_o shall_v be_v exinct_a so_o of_o a_o personal_a office_n and_o mannuall_a labour_n 2._o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n between_o a_o entire_a chattel_n be_v it_o annual_a or_o not_o as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o render_v a_o horse_n every_o five_o year_n by_o purchase_n of_o part_n it_o shall_v be_v extinct_a 3._o if_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v first_o enfeoff_v and_o then_o the_o lord_n the_o herriot_n have_v remain_v because_o there_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n hold_v by_o a_o several_a herriot_n before_o the_o lord_n be_v enfeoff_v 4._o but_o herriot_n custom_n by_o purchase_n of_o part_n be_v not_o extinct_a doctor_n bonham_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 114._o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o l._n by_o colour_n of_o letter_n patent_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 14._o h._n 8._o and_o 1._o mar._n fine_v and_o imprison_v doctor_n bonham_n for_o practise_v of_o physic_n in_o l_o without_o their_o allowance_n the_o fine_a to_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o and_o also_o for_o contempt_n make_v to_o the_o college_n whereupon_o he_o bring_v false_a imprisonment_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o whither_o a_o doctor_n of_o one_o university_n or_o other_o be_v within_o the_o act_n 2._o admit_v that_o he_o be_v whither_o he_o be_v within_o the_o exception_n in_o 14._o h._n 8._o justice_n daniel_n hold_v that_o such_o a_o doctor_n be_v not_o within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n and_o if_o he_o be_v yet_o he_o be_v within_o the_o exception_n but_o warburton_n econtra_fw-la for_o both_o point_n cook_n speak_v not_o to_o they_o but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a for_o two_o other_o point_n 1._o whither_o the_o censor_n have_v power_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v 2._o admit_v that_o if_o they_o have_v pursue_v it_o the_o censor_n have_v no_o power_n in_o this_o case_n to_o imprison_v the_o defendant_n for_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o punish_v by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n those_o who_o practise_v without_o their_o licence_n but_o those_o practiser_n who_o misadminister_v physic_n 1._o because_o the_o clause_n that_o none_o shall_v practice_v without_o their_o licence_n and_o the_o clause_n which_o give_v to_o they_o the_o say_a power_n be_v distinct_a clause_n 2._o the_o first_o clause_n impose_v another_o penalty_n and_o 5._o l._n every_o month_n that_o he_o practise_v but_o leave_v the_o evil_a administration_n of_o physic_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o college_n because_o this_o be_v uncerteine_a 3._o to_o make_v one_o punishable_a by_o the_o first_o branch_n he_o ought_v to_o practice_v by_o a_o month_n otherwise_o it_o be_v by_o the_o second_o 4._o by_o this_o way_n they_o shall_v be_v both_o judge_n and_o party_n in_o one_o cause_n 5._o if_o doctor_n b._n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o 5._o l._n by_o the_o month_n and_o also_o at_o their_o pleasure_n he_o will_v be_v often_o punish_v for_o one_o offence_n 2._o admit_v that_o they_o have_v power_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o pursue_v it_o 1._o because_o the_o precedent_n who_o have_v no_o power_n join_v with_o they_o 2._o the_o fine_a be_v impose_v for_o not_o appear_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n and_o the_o precedent_n have_v no_o power_n 3._o half_n of_o the_o fine_a belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o here_o all_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o 4._o the_o imprisonment_n ought_v to_o be_v present_o as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 12._o 5._o their_o authority_n be_v by_o patent_n and_o statute_n their_o proceed_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v by_o paroll_fw-fr and_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o claim_v authority_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v 6._o it_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_a because_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a therefore_o before_o 1._o mar._n the_o gaoler_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o receive_v they_o and_o this_o do_v not_o enlarge_v their_o power_n but_o that_o the_o gaoler_n shall_v forfeit_v double_a the_o amerciament_n if_o he_o refuse_v admit_v the_o replication_n void_a although_o that_o the_o college_n demur_v upon_o it_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n because_o in_o the_o bar_n the_o defendant_n have_v show_v that_o they_o have_v imprison_v he_o without_o cause_n for_o upon_o all_o the_o plead_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v cause_n of_o action_n but_o if_o a_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a and_o by_o the_o replication_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n
according_o and_o if_o no_o request_n be_v make_v and_o the_o feoffee_n or_o grantee_n that_o ought_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n die_v the_o condition_n be_v break_v yet_o this_o general_a rule_n admit_v a_o exception_n for_o here_o in_o case_n of_o a_o advowson_n he_o have_v not_o time_n during_o his_o life_n though_o no_o request_n be_v make_v but_o upon_o contingency_n to_o wit_n if_o no_o avoidance_n fallin_a the_o mean_a time_n for_o if_o the_o grantee_n stay_v till_o the_o avoidance_n fall_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o condition_n be_v break_v for_o b._n can_v have_v all_o the_o presentation_n during_o his_o life_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o advowson_n be_v come_v into_o another_o plight_n than_o it_o be_v but_o where_o the_o day_n be_v certain_a for_o the_o performance_n and_o the_o party_n die_v before_o the_o condition_n be_v discharge_v because_o the_o performance_n be_v become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o day_n certain_a be_v appoint_v it_o be_v good_a that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v name_v in_o the_o condition_n another_o diversity_n be_v also_o agree_v when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o a_o stranger_n he_o ought_v to_o request_v the_o stranger_n in_o convenient_a time_n for_o to_o limit_v a_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o feoffor_a himself_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o perform_v it_o before_o request_n another_o diversity_n be_v take_v by_o some_o when_o the_o feoffee_n die_v and_o when_o the_o feoffor_a dye_n for_o in_o the_o one_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v in_o the_o other_o not_o binghams_n case_n 43._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 91._o r._n bingham_n the_o grandfather_n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o b._n m._n of_o sir_n jo_n horseley_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o h._n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o r._n the_o father_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o grand_a father_n r._n the_o father_n die_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n descend_v to_o r._n his_o son_n within_o age_n sir_n i._n h._n suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o sir_n r._n h._n his_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o tail_n after_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n i._o sir_n i._o and_o his_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n sir_n r._n enter_v r._n b._n the_o grandfather_n die_v by_o which_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n descend_v to_o r._n b._n the_o wife_n of_o robert_n die_v r._n within_o age_n enter_v and_o lease_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o the_o use_v limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o grandfather_n upon_o the_o fine_a be_v a_o reversion_n in_o the_o grandfather_n expectant_a upon_o the_o tail_n not_o a_o remainder_n so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o fenwick_n and_o mitfords_n case_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n resolve_v that_o sir_n r._n h._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o not_o the_o tail_n though_o both_o descend_v from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n for_o the_o tail_n can_v be_v drown_v and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o tail_n of_o his_o grantee_n and_o though_o the_o seignory_n of_o the_o tail_n be_v suspend_v yet_o the_o donee_n have_v two_o distinct_a estate_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v as_o a_o mesne_n betwixt_o the_o donee_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o defeat_v for_o the_o law_n give_v no_o wardship_n in_o such_o case_n and_o if_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o by_o the_o unity_n of_o tenure_n betwixt_o the_o donee_n and_o reversion_n it_o be_v determine_v yet_o nothing_o shall_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o reversion_n and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o donee_n in_o tail_n shall_v hold_v of_o no_o body_n as_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n resolve_v if_o the_o grandfather_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o father_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o father_n in_o fee_n the_o father_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o sir_n i._o h._n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o sir_n r._n h._n and_o the_o grandfather_n die_v that_o sir_n r._n h._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o heir_n because_o r._n the_o father_n do_v not_o hold_v of_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n nor_o the_o tail_n be_v not_o within_o the_o see_v and_o seignory_n of_o sir_n ra._n or_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n at_o the_o death_n of_o r._n the_o father_n and_o the_o writ_n say_v praecipe_fw-la etc._n etc._n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la terram_fw-la illam_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenuit_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obijt_fw-la and_o though_o that_o during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n because_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n yet_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o ward_n but_o the_o remove_n of_o a_o impediment_n as_o in_o paget_n and_o carry_v case_n tenant_n for_o life_n commit_v waste_v and_o after_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n die_v he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v have_v waist_n it_o be_v say_v when_o two_o accident_n be_v require_v to_o the_o consummation_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o the_o one_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o one_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o another_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v benefit_n by_o it_o as_o the_o tenant_n cease_v for_o a_o year_n the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n cease_v for_o another_o year_n neither_o shall_v have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la which_o be_v agree_v so_o lacy_n case_n trin._n 25._o of_o the_o queen_n who_o give_v a_o mortal_a wound_n upon_o the_o sea_n of_o which_o the_o party_n die_v upon_o the_o land_n yet_o he_o be_v discharge_v because_o the_o stroke_n be_v upon_o the_o sea_n the_o death_n upon_o the_o land_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o admiral_n nor_o a_o jury_n can_v inquire_v of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v when_o diverse_a accident_n be_v require_v to_o the_o consummation_n of_o a_o thing_n the_o law_n more_o respect_v the_o original_a cause_n than_o any_o other_o a_o man_n present_v to_o a_o church_n in_o time_n of_o war_n notwithstanding_o the_o party_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la all_o be_v void_a so_o the_o law_n more_o respect_v the_o death_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n the_o original_a cause_n of_o wardship_n than_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n which_o be_v but_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la and_o rather_o a_o remove_n of_o a_o impediment_n than_o a_o cause_n so_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o ward_n resolve_v that_o sir_n ra._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8._o for_o though_o r._n the_o grandfather_n have_v limit_v the_o use_n to_o the_o father_n which_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n yet_o when_o r._n the_o father_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grandfather_n the_o statute_n extend_v no_o further_o for_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o father_n who_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n by_o the_o common_a law_n not_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o the_o statute_n shall_v extend_v to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o shall_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o infinitum_fw-la the_o three_o book_n the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n case_n 25._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 1._o lionell_n norris_n and_o anne_n mill_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o m._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o l._n a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o l._n without_o name_v anne_n h._n norris_n be_v in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v execute_v for_o treason_n and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v manor_n etc._n etc._n use_n possession_n office_n right_n condition_n and_o all_o other_o hereditament_n l._n dye_v without_o issue_n anne_n die_v the_o queen_n bring_v error_n against_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n heir_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o the_o recoveror_n the_o error_n be_v that_o the_o original_n write_v of_o entry_n want_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o 14._o of_o the_o queen_n she_o give_v and_o restore_v to_o the_o lord_n norris_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o h._n norris_n
the_o husband_n have_v and_o to_o the_o remainder_n a._n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n a._n make_v a_o feoffement_n the_o feoffee_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n b._n be_v vouch_v and_o he_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n a._n be_v not_o bind_v but_o b._n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n be_v for_o though_o the_o remainder_n be_v discontinue_v and_o can_v be_v remit_v till_o the_o tail_n be_v recontinue_a yet_o in_o a_o common_a recovery_n which_o be_v the_o common_a assurance_n he_o which_o come_v in_o as_o vouchee_o shall_v be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n in_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o ever_o have_v though_o the_o precedent_a estate_n upon_o which_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o vouchee_n depend_v be_v discontinue_v so_o here_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v say_v in_o of_o the_o tail_n and_o it_o be_v the_o strong_a because_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v put_v to_o a_o right_n so_o that_o the_o husband_n come_v in_o as_o sole_a tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o not_o joint_o with_o his_o wife_n because_o she_o be_v not_o vouchee_n and_o he_o can_v be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n because_o once_o he_o have_v a_o tail_n but_o have_v they_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n he_o be_v only_o vouch_v it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o tail_n shall_v be_v bar_v because_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o joint_a inheritance_n with_o he_o 8._o of_o the_o queen_n dyer_n knivetons_n case_n a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n they_o vouch_v over_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o tail_n for_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la and_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n only_o and_o recompense_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o remainder_n and_o the_o remainder_n be_v never_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o leach_n and_o coles_n case_n 41._o of_o the_o queen_n heydon_n case_n 26._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 7._o the_o guardian_n and_o cannon_n regular_a of_o the_o late_a college_n of_o o._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o o._n grant_v a_o copyhold_n to_o father_n and_o son_n for_o their_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o they_o lease_v it_o to_o h._n for_o fourscore_o year_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n and_o after_o surrender_v their_o college_n resolve_v that_o the_o lease_n to_o h._n be_v void_a the_o copyhold_a for_o life_n continue_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o for_o copyhold_n be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o statute_n say_v of_o which_o any_o estate_n or_o interest_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o make_n of_o such_o grant_n have_v continuance_n read_v the_o book_n at_o large_a where_o you_o have_v admirable_a rule_n for_o true_a interpretation_n of_o all_o statute_n resolve_v when_o a_o parliament_n alter_v the_o service_n tenure_n interest_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n custom_n or_o tenant_n the_o general_a word_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o copyholds_a as_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o de_fw-la donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la do_v not_o extend_v to_o they_o for_o if_o the_o statute_n shall_v alter_v the_o estate_n this_o shall_v also_o alter_v the_o tenure_n for_o the_o donee_n ought_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o donor_n and_o to_o do_v such_o service_n without_o special_a reservation_n as_o his_o donor_n do_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o such_o base_a estate_n which_o be_v take_v then_o but_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o the_o statute_n say_v voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la observetur_fw-la in_o carta_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v entail_v aught_o to_o be_v such_o a_o hereditament_n which_o may_v be_v give_v by_o charter_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n within_o the_o realm_n be_v grant_v by_o copy_n it_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a that_o copyholds_a shall_v be_v entail_v yet_o neither_o fine_a nor_o recovery_n shall_v bar_v they_o so_o that_o the_o owner_n can_v without_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o new_a grant_n dispose_v of_o it_o for_o payment_n of_o debt_n advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o young_a issue_n wherefore_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o they_o by_o manwood_n ch'_fw-it baron_fw-fr which_o the_o court_n agree_v but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o statute_n cooperate_a may_v make_v a_o tail_n as_o if_o by_o a_o custom_n a_o remainder_n have_v be_v limit_v over_o and_o enjoy_v and_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a bring_v and_o the_o land_n recover_v by_o it_o so_o neither_o the_o custom_n without_o the_o statute_n nor_o the_o statute_n without_o the_o custom_n can_v make_v a_o tail_n and_o littleton_n say_v that_o if_o a_o custom_n have_v be_v that_o land_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v grant_v etc._n etc._n or_o in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n &_o paulo_fw-la post_fw-la that_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a lie_n of_o all_o tenement_n which_o writ_n be_v not_o at_o common_a law_n manwood_n answer_v if_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o they_o without_o question_n the_o custom_n can_v for_o before_o the_o statute_n all_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v fee_n simple_a and_o no_o custom_n can_v commence_v after_o the_o statute_n for_o this_o be_v make_v 13._o e._n 1._o be_v make_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n and_o littleton_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a for_o he_o know_v well_o that_o no_o custom_n can_v commence_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o as_o appear_v in_o his_o book_n 2._o ca._n 10._o and_o 34._o h._n 6._o and_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a in_o special_a case_n lay_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o court_n another_o act_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o give_v a_o elegit_fw-la extend_v not_o to_o copyhold_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a but_o other_o statute_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n extend_v to_o they_o as_o ca_fw-mi '_o 3._o which_o give_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la &_o receit_n and_o ca_fw-mi '_o 4._o which_o give_v to_o the_o particular_a tenant_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la resolve_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o say_v rent_n be_v the_o usual_a rent_n accustom_v to_o be_v reserve_v within_o 20._o year_n before_o yet_o because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o accustom_a rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o a_o custom_n go_v to_o all_o time_n before_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o intend_v without_o show_v the_o contrary_a and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o queen_n the_o common_a law_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o perfection_n of_o reason_n and_o not_o according_a to_o any_o private_a and_o sudden_a conceit_n or_o opinion_n boraston_n case_n 29._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 19_o b._n devise_a land_n for_o eight_o year_n and_o after_o to_o his_o executor_n to_o perform_v his_o will_n till_o h._n his_o young_a son_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o when_o h._n come_v to_o 21._o year_n then_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n h._n dye_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 9_o year_n object_v that_o till_o h._n attain_v to_o 21._o year_n the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o for_o that_o he_o never_o attain_v to_o 21._o year_n this_o remain_v in_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o intent_n appear_v by_o the_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v till_o he_o come_v to_o 21._o year_n and_o this_o aught_o to_o precede_v the_o commencement_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o if_o land_n be_v lease_v till_o h._n come_v to_o 21._o year_n h._n then_o be_v of_o 9_o year_n it_o be_v not_o absolute_a lease_n for_o 12._o year_n for_o if_o h_n die_v before_o 21._o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v determine_v which_o the_o court_n agree_v it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o when_o the_o particular_a estate_n which_o shall_v support_v the_o remainder_n may_v determine_v before_o the_o remainder_n can_v commence_v there_o the_o remainder_n do_v not_o vest_n present_o but_o depend_v in_o contingency_n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o a._n for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n this_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o contingency_n for_o if_o a._n die_v before_o b._n the_o remainder_n be_v void_a a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o if_o b._n die_v before_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n upon_o contingency_n if_o a._n survive_v b._n which_o case_n be_v all_o one_o with_o
deed_n to_o the_o court_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v it_o to_o be_v enter_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la the_o same_o term_n but_o not_o after_o pagett_v case_n 35._o el._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 76._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v waste_v in_o tree_n and_o after_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n die_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n be_v maintainable_a for_o the_o waist_n do_v in_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n because_o it_o be_v to_o the_o disinheritance_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee._n and_o now_o the_o impediment_n which_o be_v the_o mean_a estate_n for_o life_n be_v take_v away_o et_fw-la remoto_fw-la impedimento_fw-la emergit_fw-la actio_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v down_o the_o property_n thereof_o belong_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee._n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o some_o book_n that_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o mean_a remainder_n and_o in_o other_o book_n be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n do_v lie_v it_o be_v intend_v after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n booth_n case_n 36._o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 77._o geeorge_n booth_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o skevington_n and_o declare_v that_o sir_n william_n booth_n demise_v for_o year_n to_o ensor_n who_o assign_v to_o skevington_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o assignment_n to_o elizabeth_n cave_n before_o which_o assignment_n no_o waist_n be_v make_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o show_v the_o statute_n 11._o h._n 6._o ca._n 5._o and_o that_o the_o grant_v to_o elizabeth_n cave_n be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n he_o shall_v not_o know_v against_o who_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o aver_v that_o skevington_n do_v take_v the_o profit_n the_o defendant_n rejoyn_v that_o elizabeth_n cave_n grant_v her_o estate_n to_o a._n who_o demise_v to_o the_o defendant_n at_o will_n and_o traverse_v the_o fraud_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o every_o assignee_n of_o every_o lessee_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o be_v within_o the_o say_a act_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o suppress_v fraud_n and_o deceit_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o second_o that_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v within_o the_o say_a act_n as_o well_o as_o he_o in_o reversion_n three_o the_o intent_n of_o fraud_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o traversable_a but_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n notorious_a whereof_o the_o country_n may_v have_v knowledge_n in_o a_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n plead_v non_fw-fr tenure_n the_o demandant_n say_v that_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o person_n unknown_a to_o defraud_v he_o of_o his_o tenancy_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o profit_n the_o pernancy_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o not_o the_o feoffment_n be_v traversable_a samon_n case_n 36._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 77._o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n refer_v all_o controversy_n to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o j._n s._n who_o do_v arbitrate_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o wife_n shall_v enjoy_v certain_a land_n which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v this_o be_v void_a for_o the_o incerteinty_a of_o what_o sum_n the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o award_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a like_o a_o judgement_n also_o the_o award_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o she_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o submission_n gray_n case_n 37._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 78._o replevin_n the_o plaintiff_n entitle_v himself_o in_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n to_o common_a etc._n etc._n which_o be_v traverse_v the_o jury_n find_v that_o every_o etc._n etc._n time_n of_o mind_n have_v use_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o common_a a_o hen_n and_o five_o egg_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n for_o he_o need_v not_o show_v more_o than_o make_v for_o he_o for_o this_o be_v not_o modus_fw-la communiae_fw-la pay_v so_o much_o nor_o parcel_n of_o the_o issue_n but_o a_o collateral_a recompense_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o common_a for_o which_o the_o terretenant_n have_v remedy_n but_o if_o the_o terretenant_n have_v no_o remedy_n than_o the_o commoner_n shall_v have_v the_o common_a sub_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o may_v be_v disturb_v by_o the_o terretenant_n fitz-herberts_n case_n 37._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 79._o the_o father_n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n lease_v for_o year_n to_o a._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bar_v the_o son_n a._n infeoff_v j._n s._n to_o who_o the_o father_n release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o do_v not_o bar_v the_o son_n for_o although_o that_o the_o disseisin_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o feoffment_n precede_v the_o warranty_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v to_o that_o intent_n the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o entire_a act_n and_o so_o a_o warranty_n by_o disseisin_n 2._o although_o the_o disseisin_n be_v make_v to_o the_o father_n yet_o because_o he_o consent_v unto_o it_o the_o warranty_n commence_v by_o disseisin_n but_o if_o the_o father_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v this_o shall_v bind_v the_o son_n if_o it_o be_v with_o warranty_n ford_n case_n 37._o eliz._n com'_v banco_n fol._n 81._o a_o prebend_n lease_v for_o 70._o a_o patron_n deane_n and_o chapter_n confirm_v dimissionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la fact_n '_o for_o 51._o year_n &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la this_o be_v a_o confirmation_n for_o all_o the_o term_n for_o when_o they_o confirm_v dimissionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o 51._o year_n it_o be_v repugnant_a but_o if_o they_o have_v recite_v the_o lease_n and_o confirm_v the_o land_n for_o 51._o year_n this_o have_v be_v good_a for_o they_o have_v a_o authority_n couple_v with_o a_o interest_n otherwise_o if_o only_o a_o bare_a authority_n but_o by_o what_o word_n soever_o they_o confirm_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n for_o part_n this_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o all_o because_o they_o be_v entire_a so_o if_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n or_o his_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v confirm_v for_o a_o hour_n yet_o all_o be_v confirm_v case_n of_o custom_n snellings_n case_n 37._o eliz._n com'_v banco_n fol._n 82._o s._n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o a_o administrator_n who_o plead_v there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o l._n that_o a_o administrator_n shall_v pay_v debt_n upon_o contract_n to_o a_o citizen_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o obligation_n and_o that_o j._n s._n upon_o a_o contract_n have_v recover_v and_o good_a 1._o resol_n although_o that_o debt_n be_v give_v against_o a_o administrator_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o e._n 3._o yet_o because_o they_o be_v charge_v as_o executor_n before_o so_o that_o only_o the_o name_n be_v change_v the_o custom_n general_o allege_v be_v good_a 2._o the_o ordinary_a by_o take_v the_o good_n be_v chargeable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o this_o custom_n bind_v stranger_n the_o case_n of_o markett_n overt_a 38._o eliz._n foe_o 83._o shop_n in_o l._n be_v marketts_n overt_a for_o thing_n to_o be_v sell_v there_o by_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o owner_n therefore_o if_o plate_n be_v sell_v there_o in_o a_o scrivener_n shop_n the_o property_n be_v not_o alter_v otherwise_o if_o in_o a_o goldsmith_n shop_n if_o he_o who_o pass_v in_o the_o street_n may_v see_v it_o nota_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o this_o case_n extend_v to_o all_o markett_n overt_a in_o england_n periman_n case_n 41._o eliz._n com._n banco_n fol._n 84._o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n of_o a_o manor_n that_o all_o sale_n of_o land_n within_o that_o manor_n be_v present_v at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n obj._n what_o remedy_n if_o the_o steward_n will_v not_o accept_v the_o presentment_n resp_n what_o remedy_n if_o the_o clerk_n will_v not_o inrolle_v a_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o therefore_o caveat_n emptor_n 2._o obj._n that_o interest_n be_v by_o the_o feoffment_n vest_v in_o the_o feoffee_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v devest_v by_o the_o custom_n resp_n that_o livery_n be_v ordain_v to_o give_v notice_n and_o a_o custom_n which_o add_v more_o solemnity_n and_o notice_n be_v good_a sir_n henry_n knivets_n case_n 38._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 85._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n lease_v for_o year_n the_o termor_n be_v oust_v the_o disseisor_n lease_v for_o year_n his_o lessee_n sow_n the_o land_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v he_o
personam_fw-la the_o lord_n can_v claim_v common_a in_o his_o own_o soil_n a_o diversity_n be_v take_v and_o agree_v upon_o between_o a_o prescription_n and_o a_o custom_n a_o prescription_n be_v always_o allege_a in_o the_o person_n and_o a_o custom_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o land_n for_o every_o prescription_n ought_v to_o have_v by_o common_a intendment_n a_o lawful_a commencement_n but_o otherwise_o of_o a_o custom_n for_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o ex_fw-la certa_fw-la causa_fw-la rationabili_fw-la usitata_fw-la as_o littleton_n say_v but_o it_o need_v not_o to_o have_v intendment_n of_o a_o lawful_a commencement_n as_o custom_n to_o have_v land_n devisable_v or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o gavelkinde_n or_o borough_n english_a these_o and_o such_o like_a custom_n be_v reasonable_a but_o by_o common_a intendment_n these_o can_v have_v lawful_a commencement_n by_o grant_n or_o act_n or_o agreement_n but_o only_o by_o parliament_n and_o the_o custom_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v repugnant_a for_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o town_n be_v that_o every_o inhabitant_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a within_o a_o place_n in_o the_o town_n of_o h._n which_o be_v another_o town_n catesbyes_n case_n 4o._o jac._n fol._n 61._o fix_v month_n be_v half_o a_o year_n semestre_n be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n of_o a_o advowson_n to_o present_v and_o according_a to_o the_o kalander_n and_o not_o after_o 28._o day_n to_o a_o month_n and_o the_o statute_n say_v si_fw-la tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr non_fw-la transierit_fw-la adjudicentur_fw-la damna_fw-la ad_fw-la valorem_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la dimidium_fw-la anni_fw-la and_o be_v ambiguous_a it_o shall_v be_v construe_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o patron_n sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n 4._o jac._n com._n banco_n fol._n 63._o the_o lady_n m._n tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o lady_n finch_n she_o and_o s._n her_o husband_n and_o d._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o one_o of_o the_o demesne_n who_o grant_v and_o render_v to_o d._n for_o 50._o year_n the_o reversion_n to_o s._n and_o his_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n with_o proviso_n in_o the_o deed_n which_o direct_v the_o fine_a that_o the_o reversioner_n shall_v enter_v and_o hold_v court_n and_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o this_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n d._n make_v his_o son_n of_o three_o year_n of_o age_n executor_n and_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o r._n t._n s._n and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o k._n except_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o sir_n m._n f._n r._n t._n demise_v to_o p._n l._n for_o ten_o year_n dame_n m._n die_v p._n l._n enter_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o limitation_n of_o new_a use_n s._n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lady_n f._n his_o wife_n limit_v the_o use_n to_o one_o who_o ou_v p._n l._n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o la_fw-fr f._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o h._n f._n in_o tail_n p._n l._n re-enter_v dame_n f._n die_v h._n f._n for_o rent_n arreare_v distrain_v 1._o resol_n by_o the_o grant_n and_o render_v of_o the_o demesne_n the_o manor_n be_v destroy_v because_o in_o a_o instant_n the_o service_n and_o demesne_n be_v sever_v by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o upon_o partition_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o partition_n many_o manor_n may_v be_v make_v of_o one_o but_o not_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o b._n be_v except_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n 1._o because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v so_o 2._o exception_n of_o misnosmer_n shall_v not_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n 3._o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o law_n in_o many_o case_n that_o a_o thing_n be_v repute_v as_o it_o be_v name_v as_o if_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o bastard_n by_o the_o name_n of_o son_n of_o j._n s._n and_o as_o to_o that_o be_v object_v that_o this_o reputation_n be_v not_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n this_o need_v not_o if_o it_o be_v of_o convenient_a time_n as_o this_o be_v for_o it_o be_v a_o manor_n revera_fw-la fore_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o continue_v the_o name_n after_o so_o that_o this_o reputation_n be_v strong_a have_v such_o a_o ground_n and_o reputation_n serve_v in_o writts_n amicable_a although_o not_o in_o adversary_n 3._o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la be_v good_a because_o the_o administration_n be_v general_a and_o not_o special_a to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o infant_n but_o howsoever_o this_o be_v good_a during_o the_o administration_n 4._o p_o l._n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lady_n m._n have_v but_o interest_n termini_fw-la so_o that_o attornement_n can_v be_v in_o his_o life_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o la._n mo._n by_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o s._n and_o his_o wife_n without_o attornement_n because_o attornement_n need_v not_o because_o the_o reversion_n be_v settle_v and_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o compel_v etc._n etc._n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o attornement_n may_v be_v have_v and_o although_o that_o p.l._n lessee_n of_o a_o lessee_n of_o part_n can_v make_v a_o express_a attornement_n yet_o his_o reentry_n shall_v be_v a_o attornement_n in_o law_n so_o he_o who_o have_v interest_n termini_fw-la may_v make_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n but_o no_o express_a surrender_n and_o a_o man_n of_o non-sane_a memory_n may_v make_v a_o attornement_n in_o law_n but_o not_o a_o express_a attornement_n the_o lord_n darcies_o case_n 4._o jacobi_n com._n banco_n fol._n 70._o tender_a be_v not_o necessary_a to_o have_v the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o heir_n male_a or_o female_a but_o the_o heir_n female_a shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n be_v si_fw-la se_fw-la mavitaverit_fw-la at_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n etc._n etc._n at_o which_o time_n the_o heir_n female_a be_v out_o of_o ward_n and_o where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 22._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v two_o year_n to_o make_v a_o tender_a it_o give_v not_o the_o double_a value_n but_o if_o he_o waive_n the_o two_o year_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o value_n without_o tender_a quia_fw-la de_fw-la mero_fw-la jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n burrells_n case_n 5._o jac._n com._n banco_n fol._n 72._o if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o fraud_n and_o die_v the_o son_n sell_v the_o land_n know_v or_o not_o know_v of_o it_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v avoid_v it_o 2._o if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o son_n who_o assign_v it_o over_o by_o fraud_n the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n sell_v the_o land_n the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v avoid_v it_o sir_n drue_n druries_n case_n 5._o jac._n cur._n wardor_n fol._n 73._o e._n 1._o grant_v to_o the_o town_n of_o y._n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la de_fw-la villa_n oriundi_fw-la licet_fw-la terras_fw-la etc._n etc._n extra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la villae_fw-la etc._n etc._n te_fw-la nuerint_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la se_fw-la maritare_fw-la possint_fw-la juxta_fw-la libertates_fw-la villae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la r._n d._n die_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n parcel_n of_o a_o monastery_n dissolve_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o houlden_v in_o capite_fw-la the_o king_n grant_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o son_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o make_v the_o ward_n knight_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o valour_n maritagij_fw-la the_o charter_n do_v not_o discharge_v the_o defendant_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v juxta_fw-la libertates_fw-la villae_fw-la predict_v '_o and_o the_o liberty_n be_v not_o show_v 2._o this_o charter_n can_v extend_v to_o a_o tenure_n create_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o 3._o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v bear_v within_o the_o town_n 1._o resol_n if_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n he_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n because_o by_o intendment_n he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v knight_n service_n otherwise_o if_o make_v a_o nobleman_n 2._o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o can_v be_v devest_v by_o knighthood_n etc._n etc._n 3._o if_o he_o be_v knight_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n at_o all_o 4._o if_o make_v of_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n knight_n shall_v divest_v the_o value_n it_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o subject_a and_o to_o the_o king_n for_o
from_o a_o ancestor_n a_o subject_a but_o not_o where_o it_o descend_v from_o a_o ancestor_n who_o be_v king_n except_o in_o special_a case_n 3._o the_o issue_n of_o the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v subject_n therefore_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v letter_n patent_n to_o give_v power_n to_o the_o conisee_fw-mi to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n nevill_n case_n 2._o jacobi_n foe_n 33._o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o earl_n entail_v be_v forfeitable_a for_o treason_n 1._o resolve_v this_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_fw-la and_o experience_n be_v to_o give_v dignity_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n over_o also_o this_o be_v a_o office_n ancient_o and_o office_n may_v be_v entail_v 2._o a_o dignity_n may_v be_v forfeit_v at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n for_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n be_v ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la regem_fw-la tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o defendendum_fw-la regem_fw-la tempore_fw-la belli_fw-la therefore_o he_o forfeit_v it_o when_o he_o take_v council_n and_o arm_n against_o he_o 3._o if_o it_o be_v not_o forfeit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o it_o be_v by_o 26._o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o by_o this_o word_n hereditament_n and_o the_o word_n use_v or_o possession_n which_o be_v add_v be_v to_o show_v that_o every_o hereditament_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v at_o the_o common_a law_n donee_n in_o tail_n have_v potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la but_o if_o he_o retain_v the_o land_n himself_o he_o have_v no_o absolute_a fee_n for_o none_o shall_v inherit_v but_o the_o heir_n per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la so_o it_o be_v now_o in_o case_n of_o annuity_n and_o other_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o statute_n penal_a statute_n 2._o ja._n foe_o 36._o when_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v by_o parliament_n the_o king_n can_v give_v the_o penalty_n benefit_n or_o dispensation_n of_o the_o same_o to_o any_o subject_a but_o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la to_o dispense_v with_o any_o particular_a person_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o a_o stature_n and_o the_o king_n after_o a_o forfeiture_n or_o penalty_n of_o a_o statute_n by_o judgement_n and_o recovery_n may_v grant_v the_o same_o to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n by_o way_n of_o reward_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n subscribe_v to_o this_o the_o 8._o day_n of_o november_n 1604._o lillingstons_n case_n 5._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 38._o tenant_n in_o fee_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n proviso_n that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v the_o grantee_n acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n according_a to_o 23._o h._n 8._o and_o after_o release_v to_o the_o grantor_n the_o conisee_fw-mi sue_v a_o extent_n and_o bring_v debt_n against_o the_o grantor_n terretenant_n 1._o resolve_v the_o rent_n be_v extendable_a for_o notwithstanding_o the_o release_v it_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o to_o the_o conisee_fw-mi and_o can_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o conisor_n also_o the_o extent_n relate_v to_o the_o judgement_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v extendable_a see_v the_o lord_n aburgavenies_fw-la case_n in_o the_o six_o report_n 2._o debt_n lie_v not_o so_o long_o as_o the_o extent_n endure_v for_o so_o long_a the_o rent_n have_v continuance_n although_o that_o by_o the_o release_n the_o freehold_n be_v determine_v if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n with_o proviso_n as_o abovesaid_a if_o the_o rent_n be_v determine_v debt_n lie_v against_o the_o grantor_n because_o he_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n bedels_n case_n 5._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 40._o r._n b._n covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o paternal_a love_n etc._n etc._n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o 1._o resolve_v although_o the_o consideration_n in_o the_o deed_n run_v not_o to_o the_o wife_n yet_o another_o consideration_n may_v be_v aver_v which_o stand_v with_o the_o deed._n the_o limittation_n of_o a_o use_n to_o the_o wife_n import_v a_o consideration_n in_o itself_o so_o if_o it_o be_v to_o any_o of_o his_o blood_n but_o if_o he_o covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o 100_o l._n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n nothing_o pass_v until_o inrollment_n quia_fw-la expressum_fw-la facit_fw-la cessare_fw-la tacitum_fw-la beresfords_n case_n 5._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 41._o a_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o b._n and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o say_v a._n lawful_o beget_v this_o be_v fee_n tail_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o body_n be_v want_v and_o that_o lawful_o beget_v be_v imply_v for_o no_o heir_n shall_v inherit_v who_o be_v not_o lawful_o beget_v resolve_v that_o to_o create_v a_o inheritance_n the_o word_n heir_n be_v necessary_a but_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la be_v not_o necessary_a to_o make_v a_o estate_n tail_n if_o there_o be_v word_n which_o tantamount_n and_o here_o the_o sense_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o donor_n be_v of_o or_o by_o the_o say_v a._n lawful_o beget_v a_o gift_n to_o a_o man_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la exeuntibus_fw-la or_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la prima_fw-la uxore_fw-la sva_fw-la be_v estate_n tail_n kenn_n case_n 4._o jacobi_n foe_n 42._o c._n k._n have_v issue_n by_o e._n s._n m._n k._n and_o they_o be_v divorce_v and_o the_o marriage_n sentence_v void_a c._n k._n marry_v f._n they_o have_v issue_n e._n k._n c._n die_v e._n k._n be_v find_v by_o office_n to_o be_v heir_n m._n and_o w._n her_o baron_n prefer_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n to_o traverse_v the_o office_n to_o which_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o wardship_n answer_n one_o of_o the_o committee_n die_v m._n and_o w._n sue_v a_o bill_n of_o reviver_n and_o m._n have_v issue_n e._n die_v e._n her_o issue_n and_o r._n her_o baron_n bring_v a_o new_a bill_n of_o reviver_n 1._o resolve_v so_o long_o as_o the_o sentence_n stand_v in_o force_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o first_o feme_fw-fr be_v a_o bastard_n because_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n have_v jurisdiction_n thereof_o and_o our_o law_n give_v faith_n unto_o it_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n may_v be_v repeal_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n but_o no_o divorce_n can_v be_v after_o their_o dearh_n for_o that_o will_v bastardise_v the_o issue_n and_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n have_v trial_n of_o it_o original_o not_o be_v hinder_v by_o any_o sentence_n 2._o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o traverse_n without_o a_o office_n find_v for_o she_o for_o the_o king_n be_v sure_a of_o wardship_n shall_v not_o be_v oust_v by_o one_o before_o that_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v benefit_n by_o he_o and_o 2._o e._n 6._o cap_n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o give_v a_o traverse_n without_o office_n but_o if_o by_o two_o office_n two_o be_v find_v heir_n whereof_o one_o be_v within_o age_n by_o that_o statute_n the_o other_o may_v traverse_v immediate_o 3._o a_o bill_n of_o reviver_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o reviver_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v for_o the_o infiniteness_n no_o more_o than_o a_o writ_n by_o journey_n account_n by_o all_o the_o last_o bill_n be_v absurd_a which_o pray_v that_o the_o first_o bill_n be_v revive_v because_o m._n be_v dead_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o her_o heir_n may_v traverse_v the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o book_n the_o eight_o book_n the_o prince_n case_n 3._o jacobi_n in_o chancery_n foe_fw-mi 1._o the_o queen_n 37._o eliz._n grant_v three_o manor_n parcel_n of_o the_o duchee_n of_o c._n to_o h._n l._n and_o g._n m._n the_o king_n at_o the_o supplication_n of_o the_o prince_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o say_v h._n l._n and_o s.h._n to_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o prince_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o e._n 3._o h._n l._n plead_v null_a tielum_fw-la record_n s._n h._n plead_v the_o patent_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o whereby_o these_o manor_n be_v make_v parcel_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o act_n of_o confirmation_n 43._o eliz._n as_o to_o the_o plea_n of_o h._n l._n the_o attorney_n show_v a_o inspeximus_fw-la and_o demur_v upon_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o other_o two_o who_o join_v and_o as_o amici_n curiae_fw-la repeat_v part_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 7._o touch_v the_o duchy_n h._n l._n demur_v 1._o resolve_v the_o charter_n of_o creation_n of_o the_o prince_n duke_z of_o c._n 11._o e._n 3._o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o such_o a_o limittation_n to_o the_o first-begotten_a son_n be_v void_a without_o statute_n for_o if_o grandfather_n king_n the_o father_n duke_n and_o son_n be_v if_o
the_o king_n die_v the_o father_n be_v king_n and_o the_o son_n duke_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n 2._o the_o land_n can_v be_v so_o annex_v to_o the_o duchy_n that_o they_o can_v be_v sever_v without_o statute_n 3._o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o cease_v when_o the_o king_n have_v no_o first_o beget_v son_n and_o to_o revive_v when_o he_o have_v which_o can_v be_v without_o statute_n 4._o it_o shall_v be_v absurd_a that_o six_o be_v then_o create_v earl_n that_o their_o creation_n shall_v be_v firm_a and_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o prince_n void_a 5._o in_o the_o charter_n there_o be_v de_fw-fr communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o end_n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o totum_fw-la concilium_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la such_o a_o act_n as_o begin_v rex_fw-la statuit_fw-la and_o always_o repute_v for_o a_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n but_o if_o it_o be_v rex_fw-la ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la the_o commons_o or_o lord_n omit_v the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v void_a 2._o the_o say_a charter_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o statute_n be_v good_a without_o aid_n of_o any_o other_o statute_n and_o although_o the_o king_n in_o his_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la recite_v another_o act_n for_o thâ—s_n surplus_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v 3._o the_o prince_n have_v the_o dukedom_n in_o fee_n for_o it_o be_v a_o inheritance_n because_o 21._o e._n 3._o 41._o the_o princess_n be_v endow_v and_o it_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n because_o it_o be_v not_o limit_v of_o what_o body_n it_o shall_v come_v but_o only_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o black_a prince_n 4._o against_o a_o general_a statute_n nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n shall_v not_o be_v plead_v for_o although_o it_o be_v lose_v yet_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v such_o a_o one_o which_o concern_v the_o prince_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o confirmation_n do_v not_o extend_v unto_o it_o 1._o because_o this_o have_v a_o special_a relation_n to_o certain_a defect_n as_o misnosiner_n etc._n etc._n 2._o patent_n be_v make_v good_a only_o against_o the_o king_n save_v the_o right_a of_o other_o therefore_o the_o prince_n right_o be_v save_v in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o king_n or_o prince_n may_v reply_v but_o the_o most_o formal_a way_n be_v for_o the_o attorney_n to_o reply_v as_o here_o he_o do_v no_o son_n of_o the_o king_n but_o his_o first_o beget_v shall_v be_v duke_n of_o c._n although_o he_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n calyes_n case_n 26._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 32._o 1._o resolve_v that_o to_o maintain_v a_o action_n against_o a_o innkeeper_n for_o good_n lose_v etc._n etc._n it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o common_a june_n 2._o he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o passenger_n therefore_o a_o neighbour_n shall_v not_o 3._o a_o inholder_n shall_v not_o answer_v for_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o be_v infra_fw-la hospitium_fw-la therefore_o if_o a_o passenger_n require_v that_o his_o horse_n be_v put_v to_o grass_n the_o inholder_n shall_v not_o answer_v if_o he_o be_v steal_v otherwise_o if_o he_o require_v it_o not_o 4._o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o default_n in_o the_o inholder_n or_o his_o servant_n therefore_o if_o a_o guest_n bring_v one_o with_o he_o who_o steal_v the_o good_n the_o inholder_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v otherwise_o if_o the_o ostler_n appoint_v one_o with_o he_o in_o his_o chamber_n who_o do_v it_o but_o a_o inholder_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v if_o he_o require_v the_o guest_n to_o put_v his_o good_n in_o a_o chamber_n and_o he_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o court_n but_o it_o be_v no_o excuse_n to_o the_o inholder_n that_o he_o deliver_v the_o key_n of_o the_o chamber_n to_o the_o guest_n or_o that_o no_o good_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o 5._o the_o ostler_n shall_v answer_v for_o charter_n if_o they_o be_v steal_v but_o not_o if_o a_o guest_n be_v beat_v and_o all_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o word_n of_o it_o pain_n case_n 29._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 34._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v baron_n and_o have_v issue_n who_o be_v hear_v to_o cry_v and_o die_v the_o feme_fw-fr die_v without_o issue_n the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o although_o the_o state_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v determine_v yet_o it_o be_v tacite_fw-la imply_v in_o the_o gift_n that_o every_o husband_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr inheritable_a to_o the_o say_a estate_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr if_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v deliver_v of_o a_o monster_n this_o do_v not_o entitle_v the_o husband_n to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o issue_n have_v humane_a shape_n but_o be_v blemish_v if_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v rip_v and_o the_o issue_n take_v out_o of_o her_o womb_n the_o baron_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o issue_n which_o they_o have_v die_v and_o land_n descend_v after_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o where_o his_o issue_n may_v inherit_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o a_o possession_n in_o law_n because_o there_o he_o make_v title_n from_o the_o auncester_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o not_o from_o the_o feme_fw-fr barratry_n 30._o eliz._n fol._n 36._o a_o common_a barretor_n be_v a_o common_a maintainer_n of_o suit_n or_o quarrel_n in_o court_n or_o in_o the_o country_n as_o first_o in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n second_o in_o take_v and_o keep_v of_o possession_n with_o force_n or_o deceit_n three_o by_o false_a calumniation_n and_o sow_v of_o quarrel_n but_o to_o indite_v he_o of_o it_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v that_o he_o have_v do_v so_o twice_o or_o thrice_o but_o that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a doer_n of_o they_o grieslies_n case_n 30._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 38._o by_o the_o custom_n one_o be_v choose_v in_o a_o leete_n to_o be_v constable_n who_o refuse_v and_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o court_n the_o steward_n impose_v a_o fine_a of_o 5._o l._n upon_o he_o for_o which_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o lord_n distreine_v and_o he_o bring_v a_o replevin_n 1._o resolve_v every_o judge_n of_o record_n may_v assess_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a upon_o any_o man_n who_o make_v contempt_n or_o disturbance_n to_o the_o court_n but_o a_o judge_n who_o be_v not_o of_o record_n can_v 2._o this_o fine_a heed_v not_o to_o be_v affer_v because_o the_o statute_n of_o mag._n ch._n speak_v of_o amerciament_n and_o not_o of_o fines_n for_o a_o fine_a be_v impose_v by_o the_o court_n and_o a_o amerciament_n by_o the_o jury_n therefore_o the_o judgement_n in_o a_o amerciament_n be_v general_a quod_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la and_o after_o upon_o estreit_n direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n they_o be_v affer_v and_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o a_o noble_a man_n shall_v be_v amerce_v by_o his_o peer_n which_o be_v not_o use_v at_o this_o day_n because_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n viz._n a_o duke_n to_o 10._o l._n and_o other_o to_o 5._o l._n but_o a_o amerciament_n of_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n or_o he_o who_o have_v execution_n of_o writ_n shall_v be_v affer_v by_o the_o court_n so_o of_o any_o who_o be_v judge_n as_o suitor_n if_o a_o juror_n appear_v and_o be_v adjourn_v to_o a_o day_n of_o which_o he_o make_v default_n this_o shall_v be_v inquire_v by_o his_o companion_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v fine_v to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o the_o court_n can_v know_v 3._o a_o distress_n may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o fine_a without_o custom_n or_o for_o a_o amerciament_n which_o be_v less_o whittinghams_n case_n 45._o eliz._n foe_o 42._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n a_o infant_n and_o the_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o execute_v the_o same_o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n by_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o after_o die_v without_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o escheat_n and_o the_o feoffement_n be_v unavoidable_a there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o privity_n viz._n privity_n in_o blood_n 2._o privity_n in_o estate_n 3._o privity_n in_o law_n privity_n in_o blood_n as_o heir_n in_o blood_n privity_n in_o estate_n as_o joyntenant_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr donor_n and_o donee_n lessor_n and_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n privity_n in_o law_n as_o lord_n by_o escheat_n lord_n of_o a_o villain_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n
tail_n with_o cross_a remainder_n to_o j._n and_o k._n m._n discontinu_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n j._n die_v without_o issue_n k._n die_v and_o her_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n and_o good_a although_o several_a remainder_n for_o they_o depend_v upon_o one_o estate_n and_o commence_v by_o gift_n at_o one_o time_n in_o action_n real_a in_o which_o title_n be_v express_v a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v one_o write_v for_o land_n to_o which_o he_o have_v several_a title_n as_o in_o escheat_n cessavit_fw-la write_v of_o mesne_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o ward_n of_o land_n only_o although_o it_o be_v by_o several_a tenor_n nor_o one_o formedon_n upon_o two_o distinct_a gift_n where_o the_o foundation_n be_v several_a but_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o if_o there_o be_v one_o gift_n although_o it_o take_v effect_n at_o several_a time_n because_o the_o foundation_n be_v joint_a and_o single_a as_o upon_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o brother_n and_o sister_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n or_o if_o the_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o sister_n die_v have_v issue_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o to_o who_o the_o remainder_n limit_v shall_v have_v one_o formedon_v although_o it_o vest_n at_o several_a time_n so_o in_o a_o estate_n tail_n to_o father_n and_o son_n and_o so_o here_o in_o action_n real_a found_v upon_o torte_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v one_o write_v to_o recover_v land_n to_o which_o he_o have_v several_a title_n as_o in_o a_o assize_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n upon_o disseisin_n make_v to_o my_o mother_n and_o her_o sister_n copercener_n because_o there_o title_n be_v in_o the_o writ_n it_o appear_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v several_a action_n but_o in_o personal_a action_n one_o may_v comprehend_v several_a tort_v and_o cause_n of_o action_n as_o trespass_v for_o trespass_n make_v at_o several_a day_n and_o place_n be_v upon_o several_a lease_n and_o so_o of_o debt_n nota_fw-la if_o a_o remainder_n be_v execute_v issue_n in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n but_o in_o the_o discend_a and_o count_n of_o a_o immediate_a gift_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o one_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o a._n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o b._n a._n die_v without_o issue_n if_o b._n be_v chase_v to_o his_o formedon_n he_o shall_v not_o count_v of_o a_o immediate_a remainder_n but_o shall_v show_v the_o first_o remainder_n to_o a._n and_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n 2._o in_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reverter_n omission_n of_o issue_n inheritable_a in_o the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o demandant_n abate_v the_o writ_n but_o not_o upon_o the_o part_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n 3._o the_o demandant_n must_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o son_n who_o survive_v the_o father_n to_o which_o son_n the_o land_n descend_v but_o be_v not_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n but_o he_o shall_v name_v he_o son_n but_o not_o heir_n 4._o the_o demandant_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discender_n must_v make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o seize_v and_o he_o to_o the_o donee_n note_v here_o because_o k._n be_v never_o seize_v the_o writ_n shall_v say_v remanere_fw-la not_o descendere_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n be_v remansit_fw-la jus_o because_o a_o discontinuance_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v tenementa_fw-la remanserunt_fw-la france_n case_n 7._o jac._n foe_o 89._o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o avowry_n that_o r._n f._n devise_v to_o i._o his_o son_n who_o lease_v to_o he_o the_o avowant_n repli_v that_o after_o the_o devise_n r._n f._n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v i._o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v his_o executor_n to_o take_v away_o his_o good_n and_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o he_o be_v for_o sixty_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o f._n i._n hinder_v the_o executor_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o good_n whereupon_o t._n in_o remainder_n enter_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resolve_v although_o the_o condition_n be_v take_v strict_o the_o use_n to_o i._o only_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n be_v only_o avoid_v by_o it_o 2._o a_o disturbance_n by_o paroll_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o because_o the_o avowant_n do_v not_o show_v a_o special_a disturbance_n his_o replication_n be_v void_a 3._o i._o aught_o to_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o it_o or_o otherwise_o he_o can_v break_v it_o as_o a_o copyholder_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v for_o denial_n of_o rent_n to_o he_o to_o who_o use_n a_o manor_n be_v transfer_v before_o notice_n but_o he_o who_o bind_v himself_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n must_v take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n because_o he_o have_v take_v it_o upon_o he_o 4._o although_o that_o the_o title_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n be_v destroy_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n because_o his_o count_n be_v good_a and_o another_o title_n that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n for_o sixty_o year_n by_o force_n of_o the_o use_v declare_v upon_o the_o feoffement_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o replication_n although_o that_o the_o title_n which_o he_o make_v for_o himself_o be_v destroy_v yet_o the_o court_n must_v adjudge_v upon_o all_o the_o record_n and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o he_o according_o edward_n fox_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 93._o a_o revertioner_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n in_o consideration_n of_o 50._o l._n demise_v grant_v etc._n etc._n his_o reversion_n for_o 99_o year_n render_v rend_v this_o be_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o there_o need_v no_o attornement_n for_o the_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v not_o necessary_a if_o there_o be_v word_n which_o tantamount_n as_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n one_o have_v sell_v his_o land_n a_o use_n have_v be_v raise_v to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi because_o their_o intent_n so_o appear_v so_o here_o but_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o their_o intent_n be_v to_o pass_v it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v to_o make_v livery_n the_o use_n have_v not_o rise_v and_o here_o appear_v their_o intent_n to_o pass_v it_o as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n because_o rent_n be_v reserve_v present_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n present_o which_o can_v be_v if_o it_o pass_v not_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o inrollment_n be_v not_o necessary_a because_o a_o term_n for_o year_n only_o pass_v in_o this_o case_n and_z â—o_z freehold_n see_v sir_n rowland_n heyward_n case_n 2._o report_n foe_fw-mi 35._o matthew_n manning_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 94._o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v bind_v in_o 200._o mark_v to_o w._n c._n and_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o m._n m_o and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n who_o agree_v and_o die_v intestate_a m._n m._n enter_v and_z takes_z administration_n of_o the_o good_n not_o administer_v w._n c._n bring_v debt_n against_o he_o resolve_v that_o m._n m._n take_v by_o executory_a devise_n and_o not_o as_o a_o remainder_n and_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o he_o in_o construction_n precede_v the_o limittation_n to_o the_o wife_n as_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v that_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o m._n m._n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n and_o also_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n 2._o this_o case_n be_v most_o strong_a because_o a_o chattel_n which_o may_v vest_n and_o revest_v at_o pleasure_n of_o the_o devisor_n without_o mischief_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la 2._o a_o devise_n of_o the_o term_n and_o occupation_n thereof_o all_o one_o viz._n so_o many_o year_n as_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v live_v the_o remainder_n to_o m._n m._n 4._o after_o the_o executrix_n have_v agree_v the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi can_v bar_v the_o executory_a devise_n 5._o a_o man_n may_v devise_v a_o estate_n which_o he_o can_v convey_v by_o act_n execute_v as_o to_o his_o executor_n until_o his_o debt_n shall_v be_v pay_v the_o remainder_n over_o they_o have_v a_o chattel_n determinable_a upon_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n which_o can_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o sheriff_n sell_v a_o term_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v the_o sale_n shall_v stand_v otherwise_o none_o will_v buy_v any_o thing_n upon_o execution_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o affirm_v in_o error_n
shall_v abate_v against_o all_o but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o matter_n in_o fact_n only_o as_o for_o misname_v one_o defendant_n it_o shall_v abate_v only_o against_o he_o omission_n or_o addition_n which_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o form_n be_v amendable_a as_o if_o dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la be_v omit_v voluntary_a or_o negligent_a keep_n of_o record_n by_o the_o clerk_n be_v amendable_a by_o other_o part_n of_o the_o record_n or_o by_o exemplification_n count_n or_o plea_n in_o bar_n etc._n etc._n which_o want_v substance_n shall_v not_o be_v amend_v in_o another_o term_n but_o default_n in_o the_o colour_n because_o this_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n shall_v be_v a_o record_n shall_v be_v amend_v in_o another_o term_n by_o the_o paper_n book_n and_o a_o thing_n apparent_a to_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o clerk_n shall_v be_v amend_v in_o another_o term_n as_o rien_fw-fr luydoit_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o predictus_fw-la defend_v pro_fw-la quaerent_fw-la nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v by_o this_o statute_n if_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o proceed_v otherwise_o not_o as_o if_o issue_n join_v in_o the_o record_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v but_o misprision_n of_o damage_n shall_v be_v because_o this_o be_v not_o material_a to_o the_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n warrant_v of_o attorney_n and_o return_n be_v amendable_a by_o this_o statute_n but_o if_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o because_o this_o statute_n leave_v many_o case_n without_o remedy_n the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 30._o and_o 18._o eliz._n cap._n 14._o be_v make_v ten_o misprision_n as_o yet_o not_o remedy_v 1._o variance_n material_a between_o the_o original_n and_o the_o count_n 2._o want_v of_o substance_n in_o the_o original_n or_o count_n 3._o insufficient_a trial_n 4._o if_o a_o coroner_n return_v the_o jury_n where_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v 5._o lack_v of_o name_n of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o the_o return_n 6._o where_o no_o return_n be_v endorse_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 7._o when_o one_o who_o be_v not_o return_v give_v a_o verdict_n 8._o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n 9_o if_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o verdict_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n 10._o error_n in_o law_n case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o wardes_n mights_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n fol._n 163._o 1._o resolve_v if_o j._n m._n purchase_v land_n to_o he_o and_o a_o infant_n in_o fee_n it_o can_v be_v aver_v that_o this_o be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o wardship_n because_o he_o never_o be_v sole_a tenant_n to_o the_o king_n 2._o no_o feoffement_n that_o i._o m._n can_v make_v of_o his_o moiety_n can_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v by_o collusion_n etc._n etc._n because_o without_o feoffement_n no_o wardship_n shall_v be_v and_o also_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o sole_a seisin_n 3._o a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o wife_n or_o young_a child_n can_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v by_o covin_z etc._n etc._n upon_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8._o where_o collusion_n can_v be_v aver_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n it_o can_v be_v now_o to_o seize_v all_o the_o land_n but_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o three_o part_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n if_o a_o three_o part_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o king_n no_o averrement_n of_o covin_z may_v be_v for_o the_o other_o two_o part_n the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o diverse_a use_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n and_o die_v his_o elder_a son_n die_v the_o second_o son_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n by_o averment_n of_o covin_z digby_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 165._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v no_o wardship_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8._o because_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n and_o livery_n must_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v wardship_n in_o such_o a_o case_n before_o 26._o h._n 8._o because_o there_o be_v a_o heir_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n fol._n 166._o e._n 2._o grant_v the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o s._n in_o tail_n to_o r._n c._n h._n 6._o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o t._n c._n if_o the_o tail_n be_v good_a if_o not_o he_o grant_v it_o in_o possession_n this_o be_v good_a one_o way_n or_o other_o and_o so_o be_v many_o patent_n from_o time_n to_o time_n paris_n stoughter_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n fol._n 168._o by_o mandamus_fw-la it_o be_v find_v that_o p._n s._n die_v seize_v 40._o el._n and_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n in_o common_a socage_n 7._o jacobi_n a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la be_v award_v whither_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o common_a socage_n or_o in_o chivalry_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n by_o chivalry_n this_o writ_n of_o melius_n etc._n etc._n be_v repugnant_a and_o give_v no_o authority_n to_o find_v this_o office_n because_o a_o tenure_n can_v be_v of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o therefore_o a_o new_a writ_n shall_v be_v award_v but_o if_o the_o first_o melius_n be_v good_a no_o other_o shall_v issue_v 1._o for_o avoid_v infiniteness_n 2._o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o issue_v upon_o a_o diem_fw-la etc._n etc._n nor_o mandamus_fw-la upon_o a_o mandamus_fw-la so_o a_o melius_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o issue_v upon_o a_o melius_n 3._o if_o a_o office_n be_v find_v against_o a_o subject_a he_o shall_v have_v a_o traverse_n and_o if_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n so_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o office_n and_o a_o melius_n and_o no_o more_o although_o that_o a_o tenure_n be_v find_v of_o two_o subject_n or_o one_o have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o reseise_v without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la toursons_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 170._o if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n commit_v felony_n ao_o 1._o jaco_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v ao_o 3._o for_o the_o same_o and_o after_o in_o ao_o 4._o all_o be_v find_v by_o office_n now_o this_o office_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n to_o avoid_v all_o mean_a alienation_n and_o incumbrency_n but_o for_o the_o mean_a profit_n it_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attendor_n for_o their_o the_o king_n title_n appear_v of_o record_n and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o idiot_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o ward_n within_o age_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o mean_a profit_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n because_o he_o have_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o seignory_n and_o he_o lose_v the_o rent_n and_o service_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o difference_n be_v when_o the_o king_n seize_v jure_fw-la protectionis_fw-la regae_fw-la or_o nomine_fw-la destrictionis_fw-la and_o when_o ratione_fw-la prioris_fw-la recti_fw-la seu_fw-la tituli_fw-la sir_n gerrard_n fleetewoods_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 171._o sir_n william_n fleetewood_n receiver_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o anno._n 35._o eliz._n be_v possess_v of_o a_o message_n and_o certain_a land_n in_o harrow_n in_o com_n mid_a for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n in_o anno._n 36._o eliz._n he_o become_v receiver_n general_a and_o be_v bind_v in_o 20._o obligation_n of_o 200._o l._n a_o piece_n to_o make_v true_a account_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o upon_o several_a account_n he_o become_v indebt_v in_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o be_v so_o indebt_v in_o consideration_n of_o 1100._o l._n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o say_a lease_n to_o james_n pemberton_n which_o by_o mean_a conveyance_n come_v to_o sir_n gertard_n fleetwood_n question_v whither_o this_o lease_n etc._n etc._n be_v extendable_a and_o liable_a to_o the_o king_n debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o say_a sale_n of_o the_o term_n be_v good_a against_o the_o king_n because_o the_o term_n be_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o the_o sale_n of_o chattel_n after_o judgement_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v good_a but_o not_o after_o execution_n award_v and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o receiver_n or_o other_o accountant_a which_o be_v indebt_v shall_v not_o be_v in_o worse_a case_n than_o a_o felon_n or_o a_o traitor_n that_o may_v after_o felony_n or_o treason_n and_o before_o conviction_n sell_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o his_o
sustenance_n etc._n etc._n his_o chattel_n either_o real_a or_o personal_a hales_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 172._o the_o heir_n ward_n come_v to_o full_a age_n and_o tender_v his_o livery_n and_o bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o die_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o answer_v for_o the_o mean_a profit_n for_o the_o heir_n have_v do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v do_v and_o no_o default_n in_o he_o otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v not_o tender_v it_o sir_n henry_n constables_z case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 173._o the_o son_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n within_o age_n tender_v his_o livery_n by_o that_o the_o mean_a profit_n be_v save_v and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rate_n within_o age_n virgil_n parker_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 173._o virgill_n parker_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o fushell_n in_o fee_n houlden_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chivalry_n of_o his_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o mary_n coney_n who_o he_o intend_v to_o marry_v for_o her_o life_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o after_o he_o marry_v she_o and_o then_o lease_v the_o other_o half_n to_o i._o c._n for_o year_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n question_v whither_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n so_o lease_v only_o or_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a manor_n although_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v precedent_n that_o be_v equal_o out_o of_o both_o part_n the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o book_n the_o nine_o book_n dowmans_n case_n 28._o eliz._n communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 7._o a_o assize_n plead_v the_o defendant_n in_o a_o assize_n make_v title_n by_o a_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o p._n v._o to_o certain_a use_n the_o plaintiff_n confess_v the_o recovery_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v p._n in_o fee_n and_o traverse_v that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_v mention_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o it_o be_v suffer_v as_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v and_o that_o by_o indenture_n subsequent_a the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v declare_v by_o they_o to_o be_v as_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n 1._o resolve_v that_o this_o subsequent_a indenture_n direct_v the_o use_n of_o the_o precedent_a recovery_n by_o estoppell_n against_o the_o recoveree_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o although_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o a_o deed_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o privilege_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n yet_o the_o estate_n without_o deed_n be_v good_a no_o averrment_n can_v be_v take_v that_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o other_o use_n than_o be_v mention_v in_o a_o precedent_a indenture_n otherwise_o in_o a_o indenture_n subsequent_a because_o if_o use_n be_v declare_v by_o a_o precedent_a indenture_n no_o declaration_n after_o shall_v divest_v they_o so_o if_o p._n v._o have_v charge_v the_o land_n and_o then_o have_v make_v such_o a_o declaration_n this_o shall_v not_o divest_v estate_n of_o grantee_n etc._n etc._n but_o no_o declaration_n be_v the_o use_n by_o declaration_n subsequent_a be_v devest_v 2._o in_o all_o action_n between_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o issue_v the_o jury_n may_v give_v a_o verdict_n at_o large_a and_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 30._o which_o give_v it_o in_o assize_n be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o a_o jury_n can_v find_v a_o thing_n impertinent_a to_o the_o issue_n the_o death_n of_o sir_n james_n dyer_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n with_o a_o ample_a and_o memorable_a encomium_n of_o he_o by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n etc._n etc._n vivit_fw-la post_fw-la funera_fw-la virtus_fw-la anna_n bedingfeilds_n case_n 28._o eliz_n fol._n 15._o in_o dower_n a_o common_a essoyne_n be_v allowable_a in_o dowry_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 12._o e._n 2._o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o essoyne_n in_o the_o king_n service_n for_o the_o statute_n say_v in_o prorogation_n of_o the_o right_n which_o be_v proper_o this_o essoyne_n which_o be_v for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n 2._o if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n die_v seize_v of_o diverse_a manor_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o one_o in_o dowry_n bring_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n he_o sue_v a_o circumspecti_fw-la agatis_fw-la this_o extend_v not_o to_o more_o than_o be_v in_o the_o office_n for_o this_o writ_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o aid_n prayer_n and_o the_o king_n have_v no_o right_a to_o seize_v more_o than_o be_v in_o the_o office_n and_o as_o to_o this_o manor_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v allow_v as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n for_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogat_n regis_fw-la cap._n 4._o that_o the_o feme_fw-fr may_v be_v endow_v in_o chancery_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o bigamis_fw-la cap._n 4._o aid_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v of_o the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n and_o therefore_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogat_n the_o king_n nor_o other_o lord_n can_v not_o endow_v the_o feme_fw-fr if_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n because_o he_o be_v not_o then_o guardian_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogat_n give_v power_n to_o the_o king_n to_o endow_v the_o wife_n in_o such_o case_n if_o she_o will_v and_o not_o otherwise_o where_o the_o heir_n plead_v to_o dower_n detinue_n of_o charter_n they_o ought_v to_o concern_v the_o same_o land_n and_o this_o plea_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v because_o the_o feme_fw-fr who_o detein_v chartars_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o have_v dower_n and_o also_o for_o the_o privity_n which_o be_v between_o the_o heir_n and_o she_o 2._o the_o heir_n ought_v to_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o charter_n or_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o chest_n 3._o none_o but_o the_o heir_n himself_o shall_v have_v this_o plea_n nor_o the_o heir_n himself_o if_o he_o come_v in_o by_o purchase_n or_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v they_o by_o his_o delivery_n nor_o if_o he_o come_v in_o as_o vouchee_n have_v no_o land_n in_o the_o same_o county_n or_o as_o tenant_n by_o resceite_n because_o in_o these_o case_n he_o can_v plead_v as_o he_o ought_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o render_v dower_n 4._o a_o guardian_n shall_v not_o plead_v it_o because_o the_o charter_n do_v not_o belong_v unto_o he_o but_o he_o may_v plead_v detinue_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o if_o be_v be_v not_o restore_v unto_o he_o unmarried_a the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v loose_v her_o dower_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n waive_v this_o plea_n and_o plead_v vnque_n accouple_v in_o loyal_a matrimony_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o n._n certify_v that_o they_o be_v lawful_o marry_v where_o upon_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n case_n of_o avowry_n fol._n 20._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rend_v and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v do_v his_o fealty_n and_o pay_v his_o rent_n continual_o and_o yet_o the_o lord_n distrein_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o avow_v upon_o a_o mere_a stranger_n as_o upon_o his_o very_a tenant_n question_v whither_o the_o lessee_n be_v without_o remedy_n for_o it_o be_v a_o position_n in_o law_n that_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o avowry_n shall_v not_o plead_v but_o horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v relieve_v and_o he_o must_v allege_v that_o the_o lessor_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenancy_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o avow_v upon_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o false_a avowry_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o a_o stranger_n which_o be_v not_o very_a tenant_n shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o lessee_n against_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o case_n quia_fw-la veritas_fw-la nihil_fw-la veretur_fw-la nisi_fw-la abscondi_fw-la if_o one_o come_v to_o distreine_v for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi and_o see_v the_o beast_n and_o the_o owner_n chase_v they_o out_o the_o party_n may_v not_o distreine_v they_o damage_n feasant_a but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o beast_n must_v be_v damage_n feasant_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n take_v he_o who_o distreine_n for_o service_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n may_v avow_v upon_o the_o land_n by_o the_o equity_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o if_o
life_n his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n although_o he_o be_v within_o age_n by_o that_o statute_n because_o he_o be_v not_o immediate_a heir_n sunday_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 127._o m._n s._n devise_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o w._n s._n and_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v issue_n that_o then_o his_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o the_o remainder_n to_o s._n the_o remainder_n to_o t._n etc._n etc._n totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la upon_o condition_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o or_o this_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n go_v about_o to_o alien_n that_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n to_o enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o m._n w._n and_o s._n t._n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o his_o own_o use_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n enter_v 1._o resol_n every_o one_o of_o the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n 1._o these_o word_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a be_v sufficient_a to_o create_v a_o estate_n tail_n 2._o the_o general_a clause_n if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n or_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n do_v it_o make_v it_o manifest_a 3._o the_o condition_n prove_v it_o for_o they_o can_v alien_a if_o they_o have_v but_o for_o life_n for_o this_o will_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n 2._o the_o restraint_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n be_v void_a see_v mildmaye_v case_n in_o the_o six_o book_n quick_v case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 129._o the_o king_n lord_n i._n n._n and_o tho._n q._n mesne_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o common_a in_o capite_fw-la and_o tenant_n of_o three_o acre_n hold_v in_o chivalry_n t._n q._n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o moiety_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o q._n his_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o tenant_n infeoff_v i._n q._n who_o infeoff_v t._n q._n to_o defraud_v i._o n._n of_o the_o wardship_n of_o his_o son_n within_o age_n and_o die_v i._n n._n seize_v the_o son_n t._n q._n die_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o moiety_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n 1._o resol_n by_o the_o death_n of_o i._o q._n it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v in_o i._n n._n and_o the_o king_n have_v but_o a_o possibility_n to_o have_v it_o if_o t._n q._n die_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o ward_n which_o possibility_n shall_v not_o divest_v the_o wardship_n out_o of_o i._o n._n 2._o when_o the_o tenant_n infeoff_v a_o stranger_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o wardship_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v ravishment_n of_o ward_n before_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n in_o a_o right_a of_o ward_n and_o although_o the_o title_n of_o i._o n._n be_v but_o in_o action_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v devest_v by_o a_o descent_n after_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o in_o case_n of_o collusion_n bewleys_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 130._o the_o king_n lord_n mesne_fw-la by_o socage_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o tenendum_fw-la by_o chivalry_n and_o rent_n and_o to_o do_v his_o service_n to_o other_o lord_n the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v by_o socage_n of_o the_o mesne_fw-la and_o he_o by_o socage_n of_o the_o king_n because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o revive_v the_o mesnalty_n which_o can_v be_v by_o any_o other_o way_n and_o the_o revive_n of_o the_o ancient_a tenure_n shall_v be_v in_o construction_n prefer_v before_o the_o reservation_n of_o a_o new_a and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o his_o profit_n and_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o mesne_fw-la thomas_n holt_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 131._o grandfather_n tenant_n in_o chivalry_n in_o capite_fw-la father_n and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n convey_v part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o father_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o grandfather_n and_o convey_v other_o land_n to_o his_o young_a child_n for_o life_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o die_v the_o father_n tender_v livery_n and_o before_o he_o sue_v it_o die_v 1._o resol_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n before_o livery_n sue_v and_o after_o tender_a the_o king_n lose_v the_o primer_n seisin_n but_o not_o mean_a rate_n if_o any_o be_v due_a 2._o the_o son_n shall_v not_o pay_v primer_n seisin_n nor_o sue_v livery_n because_o the_o father_n and_o not_o he_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o 3._o if_o the_o king_n have_v have_v one_o primer_n seisin_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v another_o of_o the_o land_n convey_v to_o the_o young_a child_n but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o effectual_a seisin_n ergo_fw-la here_o because_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o primer_n seisin_n of_o the_o father_n he_o shall_v have_v primer_n seisin_n of_o the_o land_n convey_v to_o the_o young_a child_n as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o prochein_a avoidance_n and_o present_n and_o his_o clerk_n die_v before_o induction_n he_o shall_v present_v again_o and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n have_v alien_v post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la with_o warranty_n which_o descend_v upon_o the_o king_n it_o be_v no_o bar_n without_o asset_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o warranty_n 4._o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v primer_n seisin_n in_o regard_n of_o a_o seek_v reversion_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o son_n otherwise_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v the_o king_n may_v have_v that_o for_o a_o year_n so_o note_n for_o a_o fruitless_a reversion_n there_o shall_v be_v wardship_n but_o no_o primer_n seisin_n matthew_n menes_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 133._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o message_n in_o capite_fw-la who_o hold_v other_o gavelkinde_a land_n devise_v all_o to_o his_o 4._o son_n equal_o 1._o whether_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o message_n only_o 2._o whether_o out_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o heir_n only_o because_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 1._o rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr quocunque_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v intend_v if_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o same_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o land_n hold_v do_v descend_v 1._o resolve_a if_o no_o will_n have_v be_v make_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o in_o socage_n but_o when_o by_o the_o will_n to_o which_o he_o be_v enable_v by_o the_o statute_n he_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o son_n there_o the_o save_n in_o 32._o h._n 8._o give_v to_o the_o king_n ward_n and_o primer_n seisin_n so_o if_o land_n in_o chivalry_n devisable_v by_o custom_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr although_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v good_a for_o all_o without_o aid_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o wardship_n of_o a_o three_o part_n 2._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o three_o part_n out_o of_o all_o their_o estate_n equal_o ascoughs_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 134._o the_o king_n lord_n mesne_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o tenant_n in_o socage_n the_o mesne_n grant_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n if_o the_o remainder_n suspend_v the_o mesnalty_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mesne_n resolve_v that_o during_o his_o life_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v not_o suspend_v 1._o not_o as_o to_o the_o mesne_n because_o he_o remain_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n nor_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o remainder_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o fraction_n otherwise_o if_o the_o remainder_n be_v liimit_v in_o fee_n for_o than_o he_o have_v as_o high_a a_o estate_n in_o the_o mesnalty_n as_o in_o the_o tenancy_n and_o this_o can_v never_o be_v revive_v and_o otherwise_o a_o seignory_n in_o fee_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o a_o mesnalty_n for_o life_n and_o there_o will_v be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o mesne_n for_o life_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n to_o the_o tenant_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v suspend_v a_o mesnalty_n or_o seignory_n can_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o they_o may_v by_o act_n of_o law_n or_o of_o a_o three_o party_n as_o if_o the_o lord_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n all_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v but_o if_o a_o guardian_n endow_v the_o feme_fw-fr the_o seignory_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la for_o that_o part_n and_o suspend_v for_o the_o residue_n if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o a_o seignory_n and_o one_o come_v to_o the_o tenancy_n by_o
devise_n of_o land_n purchase_v after_o 2._o the_o statute_n do_v not_o regard_v this_o seck_fw-mi reversion_n but_o inheritance_n of_o annual_a value_n resp_n to_o the_o first_o that_o this_o reversion_n shall_v hinder_v the_o devise_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n of_o land_n hold_v but_o although_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o he_o may_v alien_a two_o part_n by_o act_n execute_v or_o will_v if_o he_o alien_n to_o one_o of_o the_o three_o use_n by_o act_n execute_v he_o may_v devise_v the_o reversion_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o entire_a alienation_n and_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o devisor_n be_v seize_v of_o such_o a_o remainder_n which_o draw_v wardship_n to_o the_o second_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o thing_n which_o of_o their_o nature_n be_v seck_fw-mi be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n but_o not_o thing_n which_o of_o their_o nature_n be_v of_o annual_a value_n but_o be_v not_o of_o value_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o lease_n or_o gift_n absque_fw-la abliquo_fw-la inde_fw-la reddendo_fw-la and_o therefore_o seck_fw-mi reversion_n be_v devisable_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o they_o shall_v hinder_v the_o devise_n of_o other_o land_n to_o make_v one_o able_a to_o devise_v by_o those_o statute_n the_o time_n of_o have_v hold_v and_o dispose_v must_v concur_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o grant_n to_o the_o second_o son_n here_o have_v be_v in_o fee_n although_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n the_o devise_n have_v be_v good_a because_o he_o have_v no_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n if_o the_o father_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o young_a son_n the_o elder_a be_v within_o age_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n although_o nothing_o descend_v a_o true_a child_n and_o not_o in_o reputation_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la of_o his_o father_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o for_o his_o advancement_n if_o tenant_n in_o socage_n devise_v and_o after_o purchase_v land_n in_o chivalry_n the_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o chivalry_n and_o socage_n devise_v all_o and_o after_o alien_n the_o land_n hold_v this_o be_v good_a to_o make_v division_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o three_o part_n hold_v the_o land_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o their_o value_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o time_n of_o provision_n that_o a_o three_o part_n must_v descend_v need_v not_o concur_v with_o the_o time_n of_o alienation_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o he_o have_v it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o estate_n to_o any_o of_o the_o three_o purpose_n ought_v to_o continue_v to_o the_o time_n of_o death_n and_o the_o tenure_n must_v till_o after_o death_n to_o make_v it_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o estate_n also_o of_o land_n hold_v aught_o to_o continue_v after_o death_n therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o capite_fw-la devise_v socage_n land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o be_v good_a so_o privity_n must_v continue_v after_o death_n therefore_o if_o he_o who_o make_v the_o conveyance_n be_v attaint_v this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n the_o use_n to_o the_o second_o son_n be_v in_o contingency_n and_o not_o execute_v by_o 27._o h._n 8._o by_o the_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n and_o devise_v reserve_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o therefore_o the_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o feoffor_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n so_o that_o have_v dispose_v of_o it_o and_o be_v seize_v of_o it_o he_o can_v devise_v the_o land_n purchase_v after_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o statute_n say_v lawful_o execute_v in_o his_o life_n but_o here_o no_o use_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o second_o son_n until_o after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o use_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o feoffement_n and_o so_o be_v as_o it_o be_v execute_v in_o his_o life_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o second_o son_n be_v contingent_a in_o regard_n no_o alienation_n be_v find_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o elder_a and_o if_o there_o have_v be_v than_o it_o will_v be_v repugnant_a that_o after_o alienation_n the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o second_o son_n and_o so_o quacunq_n via_fw-la data_fw-la the_o remainder_n as_o this_o case_n be_v can_v vest_n in_o he_o but_o this_o point_n be_v not_o resolve_v by_o the_o court._n 2._o the_o revocation_n be_v good_a although_o the_o indenture_n precede_v the_o feoffement_n and_o that_o the_o use_n be_v in_o contingency_n and_o that_o the_o revocation_n be_v but_o in_o part_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v but_o a_o term_n determinable_a and_o the_o second_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o in_o this_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n differ_v in_o opinion_n and_o that_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v alien_n it_o for_o it_o can_v be_v entail_v and_o so_o in_o peacock_n case_n 28._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la be_v it_o resolve_v doctor_n leyfields_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 88_o in_o trespass_n in_o trespass_n for_o corn_n take_v at_o o._n c._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o q._n eliz._n grant_v the_o rectory_n of_o o._n c._n to_o c._n p._n without_o show_v the_o letter_n patent_n who_o demise_v to_o g._n p._n for_o 8._o year_n if_o the_o say_v c._n p._n so_o long_o live_v and_o that_o he_o as_o servant_n of_o g._n p._n take_v the_o corn_n and_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o c._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v because_o the_o plea_n amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o k._n bench_n that_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o defendant_n show_v not_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n because_o the_o plea_n amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n because_o the_o defendant_n give_v no_o colour_n wherein_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n but_o only_o to_o answer_v over_o 2._o because_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v the_o letter_n patent_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o colour_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v for_o colour_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v where_o the_o plea_n go_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o right_n for_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o give_v colour_n of_o right_n and_o to_o bar_v he_o if_o he_o have_v right_a as_o if_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n fine_a statute_n be_v plead_v or_o if_o he_o claim_v by_o a_o waif_n otherwise_o where_o he_o plead_v a_o descent_n for_o this_o do_v not_o bar_v the_o right_n but_o the_o possession_n he_o who_o claim_v by_o sale_n in_o a_o market_n overt_a shall_v not_o give_v colour_n if_o he_o plead_v general_o but_o if_o he_o plead_v that_o i._o s._n be_v possess_v as_o of_o his_o own_o good_n and_o sell_v they_o in_o a_o market_n overt_a or_o waive_v they_o there_o he_o shall_v give_v colour_n because_o he_o confess_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n 2._o if_o the_o defendant_n claim_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v not_o give_v colour_n 3._o if_o the_o plea_n be_v to_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n of_o the_o writ_n no_o colour_n shall_v be_v give_v 4._o colour_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v in_o case_n of_o tithe_n for_o to_o whosoever_o the_o land_n belong_v the_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o parson_n 1._o colour_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o doubt_n to_o the_o laygents_n 2._o it_o must_v have_v continuance_n 3._o it_o must_v be_v such_o a_o colour_n that_o if_o it_o be_v effectual_a will_v maintain_v the_o action_n 4._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o first_o conveyance_n 2._o resolve_v lessee_n for_o year_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o the_o k._n must_v show_v the_o letter_n patent_n for_o he_o who_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n or_o interest_n or_o who_o justifi_v in_o right_a of_o a_o party_n or_o privy_a although_o he_o claim_v but_o part_n must_v show_v the_o first_o deed_n and_o the_o reason_n that_o deed_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o judge_n and_o jury_n that_o which_o respective_o to_o they_o belong_v shall_v judge_v of_o the_o sufficiency_n thereof_o therefore_o a_o deed_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n by_o witness_n or_o copy_n except_o it_o be_v burn_v
or_o some_o such_o inconvenience_n but_o a_o copy_n of_o a_o record_n be_v good_a evidence_n if_o a_o release_n be_v make_v to_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o inure_v to_o the_o reversioner_n yet_o he_o can_v plead_v it_o without_o show_v a_o fortiori_fw-la here_o because_o the_o lessee_n may_v contract_v with_o the_o lessor_n to_o suffer_v he_o to_o have_v the_o deed_n to_o show_v but_o stranger_n who_o claim_v not_o the_o thing_n grant_v nor_o interest_n out_o of_o it_o need_v not_o to_o show_v the_o deed_n otherwise_o if_o he_o claim_v the_o thing_n grant_v or_o interest_n out_o of_o it_o ergo_fw-la the_o second_o grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n must_v show_v the_o first_o grant_n but_o he_o who_o claim_v as_o guardian_n or_o mere_o by_o the_o law_n without_o privity_n or_o power_n of_o provide_v the_o deed_n need_v not_o to_o show_v it_o but_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n must_v show_v it_o because_o the_o deed_n be_v in_o his_o power_n live_v the_o wife_n otherwise_o of_o tenant_n by_o statute_n etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o not_o show_v of_o the_o deed_n be_v matter_n of_o substance_n therefore_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n although_o it_o be_v not_o show_v as_o cause_n of_o demurrer_n and_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v nota_fw-la when_o a_o plea_n amount_v to_o a_o general_a issue_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v special_o upon_o 27._o eliz._n and_o the_o defendant_n join_v judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n edward_n seymor_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 95._o the_o lord_n cheyny_n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o i._o c._n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lord_n c._n bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o levye_n a_o fine_a to_o the_o bargainee_n with_o warranty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o bargainee_n nfeoff_v the_o lord_n s._n who_o infeoff_v e._n s._n i._o c._n die_v have_v issue_n t._n the_o lord_n c._n die_v without_o issue_n edward_n lord_n s._n lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n by_o the_o command_n of_o t._n eject_v he_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o affirm_v in_o error_n 1._o resolve_v the_o bargainee_n have_v a_o estate_n discendible_a during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bargainor_a whereof_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v dower_n and_o also_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a upon_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n 2._o the_o fine_a after_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v not_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o remainder_n for_o this_o operate_v upon_o the_o estate_n pass_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o corroborate_v that_o and_o make_v it_o determinable_a only_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bargainor_a without_o issue_n otherwise_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v precede_v the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n 3._o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o feoffement_n of_o the_o bargainee_n displace_v the_o remainder_n so_o that_o the_o warranty_n which_o descend_v upon_o he_o bar_v he_o but_o resolve_n that_o the_o warranty_n do_v not_o bind_v he_o 1._o because_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o a_o estate_n determinable_a by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n and_o to_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n grant_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o fine_a and_o not_o to_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o conisee_fw-mi by_o his_o own_o act_n can_v make_v it_o to_o extend_v any_o further_a therefore_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v determine_v the_o warranty_n cease_v 2._o a_o warranty_n bar_v not_o a_o estate_n which_o be_v not_o displace_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n annex_v as_o if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o land_n out_o of_o which_o his_o son_n have_v a_o rent_n with_o warranty_n this_o bind_v not_o the_o son_n as_o to_o the_o rent_n 3._o the_o feoffement_n be_v lawful_a because_o he_o have_v fee_n therefore_o he_o can_v make_v discontinuance_n 4._o a_o warranty_n can_v enlarge_v a_o estate_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o i._o c._n be_v not_o discontinue_v for_o the_o feoffor_a be_v not_o then_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n 5._o a_o collateral_a warranty_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n if_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v for_o although_o it_o give_v not_o a_o right_a yet_o it_o bar_v another_o right_n and_o the_o rather_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o other_o personal_a action_n because_o in_o they_o it_o can_v be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o bar_n note_v there_o be_v some_o title_n to_o which_o a_o warranty_n extend_v not_o as_o in_o case_n of_o mortgage_n mortmain_n consent_n to_o a_o ravishor_n for_o in_o these_o case_n no_o action_n lie_v in_o which_o voucher_n or_o rebutter_n can_v be_v neither_o shall_v a_o descent_n take_v away_o a_o entry_n bewfages_n case_n 10_o jacobi_n common_a pleas._n fol._n 99_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la execute_v do_v take_v a_o obligation_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n in_o court_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 6._o before_o this_o statute_n the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o let_v any_o person_n to_o bail_v which_o be_v take_v ad_fw-la respondend_v as_o may_v appear_v fitz._n na._n br_n 25._o ah_o &_o b._n and_o in_o 34._o eliz._n in_o debt_n by_o dawson_n sheriff_n of_o b._n against_o burnam_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n 23._o h._n 6._o and_o show_v that_o one_o k._n recover_v debt_n and_o damage_n against_o he_o and_o pursue_v one_o write_v of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o he_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o b._n and_o that_o he_o make_v the_o obligation_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o execution_n and_o that_o the_o obligation_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v first_o that_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n because_o that_o the_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o such_o obligation_n which_o any_o who_o be_v in_o their_o ward_n do_v make_v unto_o he_o second_o that_o the_o same_o obligation_n be_v not_o void_a at_o the_o common_a law_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o another_o judgement_n 28_o el._n inter_fw-la burwey_n &_o kett_n upon_o a_o obligation_n take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n pro_fw-la solutione_n pecuniae_fw-la debitae_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la upon_o extent_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n now_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o late_a clause_n of_o the_o act_n that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n or_o minister_n aforesaid_a take_v any_o obligation_n in_o other_o form_n by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a etc._n etc._n there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o form_n viz._n forma_fw-la verbalis_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la legalis_fw-la for_o verbalis_fw-la stand_v upon_o the_o letter_n and_o syllable_n of_o the_o act_n forma_fw-la legalis_fw-la be_v forma_fw-la essentialis_fw-la and_o stand_v upon_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v and_o upon_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o statute_n quia_fw-la notitia_fw-la ramorum_fw-la huius_fw-la statuti_fw-la non_fw-la in_o sermonum_fw-la folijs_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o rationis_fw-la radice_fw-la posita_fw-la est_fw-la and_o according_a to_o this_o distinction_n this_o branch_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v and_o therefore_o in_o 37._o h._n 6._o 1._o if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v a_o single_a obligation_n of_o one_o in_o his_o ward_n that_o be_v bailable_a this_o be_v void_a for_o this_o obligation_n want_v essential_a form_n prescribe_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o condition_n prescribe_v the_o fault_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o there_o moyle_n say_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n let_v one_o to_o bail_v or_o mainprize_n that_o be_v except_v in_o the_o statute_n and_o not_o mainpernable_a and_o take_v a_o simple_a obligation_n that_o the_o same_o be_v void_a quod_fw-la alij_fw-la justiciarij_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la for_o by_o the_o exception_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o such_o shall_v be_v let_v to_o bail_v and_o therefore_o the_o obligation_n be_v take_v in_o another_o sense_n then_o the_o statute_n intend_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o as_o well_o in_o the_o same_o case_n of_o 37._o h._n 6._o as_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n of_o dive_v and_o manningham_n plow_n 67._o the_o obligation_n which_o have_v the_o condition_n to_o save_v the_o sheriff_n harmless_a when_o the_o sheriff_n against_o the_o law_n let_v one_o to_o bail_v who_o be_v not_o bailable_a be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o void_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o with_o this_o accord_v william_n wishams_n case_n 15._o eliz._n dyer_n 324._o &_o in_o 7._o e._n 4._o one_o be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o sheriff_n by_o force_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la upon_o a_o