their_o endeavour_n in_o that_o affair_n may_v just_o be_v esteem_v a_o common_a enemy_n to_o mankind_n now_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v any_o way_n whereby_o man_n do_v more_o direct_o undermine_v the_o authority_n of_o our_o holy_a faith_n and_o hinder_v the_o enlargement_n of_o it_o than_o by_o defame_v the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o sacred_a oracle_n and_o the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n be_v entrust_v for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o very_a unsafe_a and_o unreasonable_a way_n of_o argue_v for_o any_o man_n to_o disbelieve_v the_o truth_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o neglect_v the_o practice_n of_o it_o because_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a man_n in_o holy_a order_n be_v unfaithful_a to_o his_o own_o soul_n and_o live_v not_o up_o to_o the_o purity_n and_o perfection_n which_o he_o preach_v to_o other_o yet_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n which_o do_v extreme_o prevail_v in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v equal_o dangerous_a whether_o it_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o real_a or_o but_o suppose_a fault_n of_o man_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o instruct_v or_o persuade_v other_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o holiness_n for_o to_o he_o who_o believe_v a_o false_a report_n of_o his_o spiritual_a guide_n the_o occasion_n of_o scandal_n be_v as_o effectual_a as_o though_o the_o report_n be_v true_a and_o the_o censure_n just_a and_o than_o who_o can_v persuade_v himself_o that_o the_o man_n who_o raise_v the_o false_a accusation_n be_v not_o as_o injurious_a to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o man_n who_o life_n be_v real_o scandalous_a what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o ill_a effect_n that_o redound_v to_o the_o public_a from_o the_o uncharitable_a censuring_n of_o man_n of_o this_o public_a capacity_n will_v in_o proportion_n hold_v concern_v the_o rash_a judgement_n we_o make_v of_o private_a person_n according_a to_o the_o several_a degree_n wherein_o they_o may_v be_v useful_a either_o in_o the_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n 2._o i_o proceed_v to_o a_o second_o instance_n of_o the_o ill_a effect_n which_o redound_v to_o the_o public_a by_o our_o uncharitable_a judge_v one_o another_o namely_o that_o our_o rash_a and_o censorious_a practice_n towards_o other_o provoke_v the_o like_a usage_n from_o they_o towards_o ourselves_o and_o thence_o arise_v those_o many_o feud_n and_o animosity_n mutual_a revile_n and_o bitter_a envy_n so_o visible_a among_o man_n of_o all_o condition_n and_o a_o feud_n thus_o begin_v common_o spread_v itself_o and_o all_o our_o friend_n and_o correspondent_n be_v soon_o make_v partner_n in_o the_o quarrel_n and_o how_o hard_o it_o be_v to_o lay_v aside_o or_o allay_v those_o animosity_n which_o have_v be_v thus_o begin_v every_o man_n experience_n may_v convince_v he_o now_o i_o need_v not_o use_v any_o argument_n to_o show_v that_o division_n and_o animosity_n among_o man_n be_v of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o the_o public_a society_n where_o they_o live_v it_o be_v a_o truth_n attest_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o mankind_n and_o by_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o age_n so_o that_o we_o must_v needs_o conclude_v that_o whatever_o practice_n tend_v to_o the_o beget_n and_o increase_n of_o strife_n and_o contention_n be_v very_o hurtful_a to_o the_o public_a nor_o do_v i_o know_v any_o practice_n that_o do_v more_o effectual_o tend_v that_o way_n than_o this_o of_o uncharitable_a judge_n and_o censure_v other_o man_n how_o much_o the_o great_a the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o any_o society_n be_v so_o much_o more_o dangerous_a and_o hurtful_a those_o practice_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v which_o cause_n division_n in_o it_o the_o church_n of_o god_n therefore_o be_v a_o society_n who_o happiness_n be_v not_o terminate_v in_o the_o temporal_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o this_o life_n we_o must_v needs_o conclude_v that_o those_o uncharitable_a censure_n which_o cause_n division_n among_o christian_n receive_v from_o hence_o a_o mighty_a aggravation_n in_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o hinder_v their_o present_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n but_o endanger_v their_o fall_a short_a of_o that_o eternal_a salvation_n which_o be_v promise_v to_o none_o that_o do_v not_o follow_v after_o peace_n and_o holiness_n and_o from_o this_o consideration_n that_o we_o be_v all_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n i_o can_v but_o add_v a_o three_o ill_a effect_n which_o this_o uncharitable_a practice_n of_o judge_v and_o censure_v one_o another_o bring_v to_o the_o public_a 3._o viz._n that_o it_o bring_v reproach_n upon_o our_o christian_a profession_n and_o upon_o that_o holy_a name_n whereby_o we_o be_v call_v for_o suppose_v a_o jew_n or_o a_o pagan_a shall_v peruse_v the_o writing_n of_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n and_o apostle_n and_o shall_v read_v there_o the_o many_o precept_n which_o require_v of_o we_o the_o great_a degree_n of_o meekness_n and_o humility_n in_o our_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n of_o other_o man_n shall_v they_o read_v s._n paul_n description_n of_o christian_a charity_n that_o it_o think_v no_o evil_a that_o it_o believe_v all_o thing_n and_o hope_v all_o thing_n do_v they_o consider_v the_o many_o argument_n the_o gospel_n use_v to_o enforce_v the_o duty_n and_o great_a reward_n undispensable_o depend_v upon_o our_o practice_n and_o last_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n himself_o who_o in_o his_o conversation_n among_o man_n be_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o all_o uncharitable_a judgement_n of_o other_o but_o do_v himself_o exercise_v the_o great_a candour_n towards_o all_o man_n scarce_o ever_o pass_v a_o severe_a censure_n upon_o any_o but_o that_o proud_a censorious_a sect_n of_o the_o pharisee_n who_o make_v themselves_o judge_n of_o all_o other_o shall_v they_o then_o descend_v to_o compare_v the_o practice_n of_o christian_n with_o that_o excellent_a rule_n they_o pretend_v to_o and_o with_o the_o example_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o saviour_n and_o see_v how_o vast_a the_o disproportion_n be_v between_o our_o practice_n and_o profession_n they_o will_v easy_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n do_v not_o serious_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n they_o vaunt_v of_o nor_o own_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o saviour_n in_o give_v law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o their_o life_n nor_o expect_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v foretell_v they_o will_v find_v it_o very_o hard_a to_o reconcile_v how_o the_o belief_n of_o those_o thing_n can_v consist_v with_o many_o uncharitable_a practice_n unjust_a reproach_n and_o mutual_a enmity_n which_o the_o profess_a disciple_n of_o the_o bless_a jesus_n be_v so_o easy_o tempt_v to_o thus_o beside_o the_o injury_n we_o do_v to_o particular_a person_n and_o to_o the_o public_a society_n whereof_o we_o shall_v be_v feel_a member_n we_o cast_v a_o stumble_a block_n in_o the_o way_n of_o those_o who_o may_v be_v win_v over_o to_o our_o most_o holy_a profession_n do_v they_o not_o see_v the_o professor_n of_o it_o so_o manifest_o contradict_v in_o their_o life_n and_o practice_n what_o they_o plead_v for_o with_o so_o much_o zeal_n and_o affection_n i_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o thing_n propound_v to_o show_v the_o particular_a force_n of_o the_o argument_n here_o use_v to_o dissuade_v from_o uncharitable_a judge_v one_o another_o because_o the_o lord_n come_v and_o this_o will_v appear_v 1._o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o infinite_a knowledge_n if_o compare_v with_o our_o great_a inability_n to_o judge_v aright_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o argument_n be_v particular_o urge_v by_o our_o apostle_n in_o the_o word_n follow_v my_o text_n judge_v nothing_o before_o the_o time_n until_o the_o lord_n come_v who_o both_o will_v bring_v to_o light_v the_o hide_a work_n and_o will_v make_v manifest_a the_o counsel_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o then_o shall_v every_o man_n have_v praise_n of_o god_n the_o good_a and_o evil_n of_o what_o man_n do_v can_v be_v determine_v bare_o from_o outward_a appearance_n which_o only_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n many_o action_n may_v proceed_v from_o a_o heart_n true_o pious_a and_o devout_a which_o may_v be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n that_o know_v the_o heart_n which_o yet_o as_o to_o man_n may_v be_v liable_a to_o suspicion_n and_o mistake_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o outward_a action_n of_o hypocrite_n may_v appear_v to_o man_n as_o instance_n of_o great_a piety_n and_o devotion_n when_o to_o god_n they_o be_v a_o abomination_n now_o shall_v we_o use_v the_o utmost_a of_o our_o discretion_n in_o these_o case_n we_o can_v have_v no_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o judge_v right_o of_o these_o man_n or_o their_o action_n so_o many_o be_v the_o secret_a wind_n and_o private_a retirement_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n so_o various_a his_o thought_n and_o intention_n and_o so_o numerous_a his_o pretence_n to_o disguise_v his_o action_n that_o it_o
unto_o you_o that_o you_o resist_v not_o evil_a but_o whosoever_o shall_v smite_v thou_o on_o thy_o right_a cheek_n turn_v to_o he_o the_o other_o also_o where_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v prevent_v the_o most_o plausible_a argument_n man_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v to_o justify_v their_o revenge_n veterem_fw-la ferendo_fw-la injuriam_fw-la invitas_fw-la novam_fw-la be_v always_o a_o pretence_n for_o it_o and_o many_o man_n who_o will_v otherwise_o be_v think_v good_a christian_n be_v still_o apt_a to_o urge_v it_o as_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o return_v evil_a upon_o their_o adversary_n because_o otherwise_o they_o may_v by_o too_o much_o forbearance_n be_v encourage_v to_o go_v on_o in_o the_o same_o practice_n of_o do_v injury_n and_o offering_n affront_v now_o the_o case_n here_o mention_v by_o our_o saviour_n be_v very_o plain_a in_o opposition_n to_o that_o pretence_n whosoever_o shall_v smite_v thou_o on_o thy_o right_a cheek_n turn_v to_o he_o the_o other_o also_o the_o meaning_n of_o which_o word_n be_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o less_o moment_n as_o the_o instance_n there_o give_v be_v the_o good_a christian_n ought_v rather_o expose_v himself_o to_o further_a injury_n than_o return_v the_o same_o usage_n to_o his_o adversary_n that_o he_o have_v suffer_v from_o he_o or_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o revengeful_a act_n so_o patient_a must_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v towards_o all_o man_n not_o render_v evil_a for_o evil_n nor_o rail_v for_o rail_v 3.9_o 1_o pet._n 3.9_o this_o duty_n will_v i_o know_v seem_v very_o difficult_a to_o man_n of_o this_o generation_n who_o be_v usual_o so_o far_o from_o be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o equal_a return_n of_o evil_n upon_o their_o adversary_n that_o their_o revenge_n seldom_o end_v with_o less_o than_o the_o death_n or_o ruin_n of_o their_o brethren_n and_o that_o often_o upon_o very_o slight_a or_o no_o provocation_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o sad_a thing_n to_o consider_v that_o in_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n point_v of_o honour_n and_o gallantry_n shall_v be_v so_o often_o plead_v as_o a_o just_a pretence_n for_o bloodshed_n and_o slaughter_n that_o a_o rash_a word_n or_o a_o contumelious_a expression_n shall_v be_v think_v a_o sufficient_a provocation_n to_o engage_v life_n and_o soul_n too_o in_o pursuance_n of_o our_o revenge_n and_o that_o in_o contradiction_n to_o so_o plain_a a_o precept_n which_o by_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n we_o stand_v oblige_v to_o but_o how_o dangerous_a a_o choice_n these_o man_n make_v i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v by_o and_o by_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o forbear_v revenge_n be_v but_o the_o first_o and_o low_a degree_n of_o that_o charity_n which_o the_o gospel_n require_v towards_o our_o enemy_n and_o be_v express_v hereby_o the_o name_n of_o love_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o we_o abstain_v from_o outward_a act_n of_o hostility_n and_o revenge_n towards_o our_o enemy_n but_o we_o must_v lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n and_o desire_n of_o it_o we_o be_v not_o to_o wish_v the_o same_o evil_n to_o our_o neighbour_n that_o he_o have_v do_v to_o we_o we_o be_v not_o to_o retain_v any_o angry_a or_o malicious_a thought_n no_o grudge_n or_o animosity_n no_o secret_a hate_n or_o envious_a design_n against_o the_o person_n of_o any_o man_n how_o much_o soever_o he_o have_v be_v our_o enemy_n we_o may_v have_v other_o reason_n that_o may_v oblige_v we_o to_o refrain_v from_o outward_a act_n of_o revenge_n sometime_o we_o may_v be_v too_o weak_a to_o do_v it_o and_o want_v power_n or_o opportunity_n to_o execute_v our_o design_n of_o evil_a sometime_o it_o may_v be_v against_o some_o other_o interest_n of_o we_o which_o we_o prefer_v before_o it_o and_o to_o forbear_v revenge_n only_o in_o such_o circumstance_n be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o obedience_n to_o this_o precept_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o inward_a motion_n and_o disposition_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o require_v that_o our_o forgiveness_n be_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o indeed_o the_o primary_n intention_n of_o all_o the_o divine_a law_n be_v to_o regulate_v the_o inward_a thought_n and_o habitual_a inclination_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o subjection_n and_o conformity_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n nor_o can_v we_o be_v say_v to_o obey_v any_o one_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n only_o by_o abstain_v from_o the_o visible_a act_n of_o sin_n unless_o we_o do_v likewise_o mortify_v and_o subdue_v the_o secret_a lust_n and_o inordinate_a desire_n of_o our_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o inward_a principle_n and_o seed_n of_o our_o outward_a action_n according_a to_o which_o the_o good_a or_o evil_n of_o they_o will_v be_v measure_v to_o be_v sure_a the_o word_n love_n be_v of_o all_o other_o most_o proper_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o inward_a affection_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v oblige_v by_o this_o precept_n to_o lay_v aside_o and_o restrain_v all_o those_o black_a passion_n which_o any_o way_n prompt_v we_o to_o seek_v revenge_n or_o rejoice_v in_o the_o hurt_n that_o befall_v our_o neighbour_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v s._n paul_n direction_n ephes_n four_o 31._o let_v all_o bitterness_n and_o wrath_n and_o anger_n and_o clamour_n and_o evil_a speak_n be_v put_v away_o from_o you_o with_o all_o malice_n and_o be_v you_o kind_a one_o to_o another_o tender-hearted_a forgive_a one_o another_o even_o as_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n have_v forgive_v you_o nay_o the_o scripture_n be_v so_o positive_a in_o this_o case_n that_o though_o we_o shall_v forbear_v to_o return_v evil_a upon_o our_o brother_n that_o have_v offend_v we_o though_o our_o hand_n be_v not_o upon_o he_o to_o kill_v he_o or_o do_v he_o hurt_v yet_o if_o we_o nourish_v in_o our_o bosom_n any_o angry_a and_o malicious_a thought_n against_o he_o if_o we_o wish_v harm_n to_o he_o or_o rejoice_v over_o those_o evil_n that_o befall_v he_o this_o will_v be_v as_o direct_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o forgiveness_n as_o though_o we_o ourselves_o have_v be_v the_o executioner_n of_o our_o revenge_n upon_o he_o so_o s._n john_n tell_v we_o 1_o john_n three_o 15._o whosoever_o hate_v his_o brother_n be_v a_o murderer_n 3._o there_o be_v yet_o a_o further_a degree_n of_o charity_n towards_o our_o enemy_n we_o must_v not_o only_o forbear_v the_o return_n of_o evil_n we_o must_v not_o only_o forgive_v they_o hearty_o and_o wish_v they_o no_o evil_n but_o we_o be_v oblige_v also_o to_o exercise_v act_n of_o mercy_n and_o goodness_n to_o they_o we_o must_v be_v ready_a to_o do_v they_o good_a whensoever_o they_o may_v need_v it_o from_o we_o if_o thy_o enemy_n hunger_n feed_v he_o if_o he_o thirst_v give_v he_o drink_v but_o possible_o he_o need_v no_o such_o assistance_n possible_o his_o malice_n be_v such_o that_o he_o will_v scorn_v thy_o offer_n yet_o still_o thou_o may_v do_v he_o good_a whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o thy_o prayer_n be_v in_o thy_o own_o power_n he_o can_v refuse_v the_o assistance_n of_o they_o he_o can_v defeat_v the_o design_n of_o this_o charity_n offer_v therefore_o thy_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o he_o that_o the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o heart_n may_v be_v forgive_v he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v endue_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o peace_n and_o charity_n this_o last_o branch_n of_o duty_n be_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o other_o two_o and_o be_v chief_o intend_v in_o this_o place_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o love_v your_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v brief_o to_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o duty_n i_o come_v now_o to_o consider_v the_o extent_n of_o it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v how_o oft_o and_o to_o what_o degree_n shall_v my_o brother_n sin_n against_o i_o and_o i_o be_v bind_v to_o forgive_v he_o and_o love_v he_o must_v i_o always_o yield_v to_o injury_n and_o reproach_n can_v no_o wound_n be_v so_o deep_a as_o to_o remove_v my_o brother_n from_o my_o affection_n and_o to_o justify_v my_o revenge_n must_v there_o be_v no_o end_n of_o my_o forbearance_n and_o suffering_n in_o answer_n to_o these_o query_n there_o be_v these_o two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v 1._o as_o to_o the_o number_n and_o multitude_n of_o our_o brother_n injury_n against_o we_o we_o may_v remember_v that_o s._n matth._n xviii_o 21._o it_o be_v record_v of_o s._n peter_n that_o he_o come_v to_o jesus_n and_o say_v lord_n how_o oft_o shall_v my_o brother_n sin_n against_o i_o and_o i_o forgive_v he_o till_o seven_o time_n jesus_n say_v unto_o he_o i_o say_v not_o unto_o thou_o until_o seven_o time_n but_o until_o seventy_o time_n seven_o now_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o speech_n
may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n the_o judgement_n therefore_o here_o and_o elsewhere_o so_o frequent_o forbid_v can_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o judgement_n of_o authority_n in_o matter_n either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a 2._o neither_o be_v we_o forbid_v all_o kind_n of_o judgement_n of_o the_o person_n of_o man_n from_o their_o outward_a and_o visible_a practice_n though_o we_o have_v no_o superiority_n over_o they_o we_o be_v still_o allow_v the_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n to_o distinguish_v between_o man_n and_o man_n to_o know_v who_o to_o avoid_v and_o who_o to_o associate_v ourselves_o with_o and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o christian_a prudence_n so_o to_o do_v the_o action_n of_o many_o man_n be_v so_o plain_a and_o notorious_a that_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o mild_a and_o easy_a interpretation_n and_o shall_v we_o stay_v till_o public_a authority_n have_v set_v a_o mark_n upon_o such_o person_n before_o we_o provide_v for_o our_o own_o innocence_n and_o security_n by_o forsake_v their_o acquaintance_n and_o conversation_n we_o may_v in_o time_n grow_v partaker_n in_o their_o iniquity_n and_o be_v defile_v by_o they_o bad_a company_n and_o example_n do_v insensible_o prevail_v upon_o our_o mind_n and_o betray_v we_o into_o evil_n and_o unless_o we_o be_v allow_v to_o make_v a_o judgement_n of_o some_o person_n from_o the_o action_n we_o see_v we_o can_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o stand_v upon_o our_o guard_n or_o beware_v of_o they_o nay_o further_o christian_a charity_n itself_o which_o oblige_v we_o against_o all_o rash_a and_o malicious_a censure_n of_o other_o man_n do_v in_o many_o case_n not_o only_o allow_v but_o exact_a of_o we_o to_o make_v a_o judgement_n of_o and_o be_v jealous_a over_o they_o that_o we_o be_v able_a to_o afford_v to_o they_o seasonable_a reproof_n and_o admonition_n before_o they_o be_v confirm_v in_o a_o habit_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o this_o kind_n of_o judgement_n if_o it_o be_v exercise_v with_o true_a charity_n and_o moderation_n out_o of_o a_o zealous_a concern_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o our_o offend_a brother_n there_o be_v a_o reward_n annex_v s._n james_n v._n 19_o brethren_n if_o any_o of_o you_o do_v err_v from_o the_o truth_n and_o one_o convert_v he_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o that_o convert_v a_o sinner_n from_o the_o evil_n of_o his_o way_n shall_v save_v a_o soul_n from_o death_n and_o hide_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n now_o we_o shall_v be_v exclude_v both_o from_o this_o duty_n and_o blessing_n if_o it_o be_v not_o jawful_a to_o judge_v of_o man_n in_o some_o measure_n by_o what_o we_o hear_v and_o see_v 3._o we_o be_v not_o forbid_v to_o judge_v and_o pass_v censure_n upon_o ourselves_o for_o this_o be_v elsewhere_o make_v our_o duty_n and_o prescribe_v to_o we_o as_o a_o great_a mean_n to_o escape_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n for_o this_o s._n paul_n tell_v we_o 1_o cor._n xi_o 31._o if_o we_o will_v judge_v ourselves_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a for_o will_v man_n find_v leisure_n serious_o to_o examine_v their_o own_o life_n and_o action_n and_o to_o judge_v impartial_o of_o they_o they_o will_v not_o then_o so_o free_o indulge_v themselves_o in_o those_o practice_n to_o which_o they_o know_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v due_a they_o will_v think_v themselves_o oblige_v in_o all_o time_n and_o place_n to_o a_o more_o strict_a and_o circumspect_a walk_v with_o god_n and_o when_o they_o have_v through_o inadvertency_n and_o neglect_n yield_v to_o temptation_n by_o a_o due_a examination_n and_o judge_v of_o themselves_o they_o will_v be_v convince_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o hearty_a and_o sincere_a repentance_n before_o they_o go_v hence_o and_o be_v no_o more_o see_v the_o power_n of_o conscience_n be_v give_v we_o by_o god_n for_o that_o end_n that_o we_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o good_a and_o evil_n of_o our_o action_n and_o be_v thereby_o more_o vigorous_o engage_v to_o continue_v in_o well-doing_n and_o eschew_v evil_a upon_o a_o prospect_n of_o a_o future_a and_o more_o dreadful_a judgement_n that_o will_v otherwise_o ensue_v when_o therefore_o s._n paul_n tell_v we_o verse_n 3._o that_o he_o judge_v not_o his_o own_o self_n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o though_o he_o make_v no_o judgement_n at_o all_o of_o his_o own_o life_n and_o action_n and_o particular_o of_o his_o discharge_n of_o his_o apostolic_a office_n mention_v in_o the_o former_a verse_n but_o that_o he_o be_v not_o final_o to_o rely_v upon_o his_o own_o judgement_n but_o that_o although_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o himself_o as_o he_o declare_v verse_n 4._o yet_o he_o be_v not_o thereby_o justify_v in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v afterward_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n who_o know_v better_o how_o he_o have_v behave_v himself_o and_o will_v judge_v more_o impartial_o than_o he_o himself_o can_v and_o then_o immediate_o subjoin_v the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o text_n therefore_o judge_v nothing_o before_o the_o time_n until_o the_o lord_n come_v these_o thing_n therefore_o be_v except_v from_o the_o general_a prohibition_n the_o sin_n which_o be_v here_o forbid_a be_v the_o uncharitable_a practice_n of_o censure_v and_o condemn_v other_o man_n without_o any_o probable_a or_o just_a ground_n when_o man_n take_v occasion_n from_o little_a circumstance_n and_o appearance_n to_o judge_v the_o person_n of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o the_o inward_a thought_n and_o inclination_n of_o his_o heart_n when_o they_o take_v up_o a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o he_o from_o every_o idle_a report_n and_o stick_v not_o to_o spread_v and_o divulge_v the_o same_o to_o his_o prejudice_n when_o they_o take_v all_o occasion_n to_o lessen_v and_o detract_v from_o the_o good_a he_o do_v and_o aggravate_v the_o evil_n this_o unchristian_a practice_n be_v capable_a of_o many_o degree_n and_o aggravation_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o insist_v on_o particular_o i_o shall_v only_o take_v notice_n in_o general_n that_o whoever_o will_v consider_v calm_o with_o himself_o how_o he_o will_v have_v his_o neighbour_n deal_v with_o he_o in_o the_o like_a matter_n with_o what_o candour_n and_o simplicity_n he_o will_v have_v he_o judge_v of_o the_o outward_a circumstance_n of_o his_o life_n how_o loath_a he_o will_v be_v to_o have_v the_o worst_a interpretation_n make_v of_o all_o his_o word_n and_o action_n and_o how_o willing_a he_o will_v have_v other_o be_v to_o admit_v his_o excuse_n if_o not_o to_o take_v away_o yet_o at_o least_o to_o lessen_v and_o alleviate_v the_o guilt_n of_o any_o miscarriage_n such_o a_o one_o can_v but_o understand_v what_o those_o degree_n of_o uncharitable_a judgement_n be_v which_o be_v here_o forbid_v i_o proceed_v therefore_o to_o the_o second_o thing_n propound_v to_o show_v the_o great_a unreasonableness_n of_o this_o practice_n and_o this_o will_v appear_v from_o these_o three_o consideration_n 1._o from_o the_o baseness_n of_o its_o original_n 2._o from_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o person_n we_o censure_v unjust_o 3._o from_o the_o mischief_n which_o redound_v to_o the_o public_a by_o uncharitable_a judgement_n of_o one_o another_o 1._o for_o the_o original_n of_o this_o practice_n of_o censure_v and_o revile_v one_o another_o i_o think_v it_o may_v ordinary_o be_v resolve_v into_o one_o of_o these_o three_o principle_n 1._o secret_a pride_n and_o overvalue_a ourselves_o man_n who_o be_v destitute_a of_o real_a worth_n and_o yet_o have_v a_o mighty_a opinion_n of_o themselves_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o buoy_v up_o themselves_o in_o that_o conceit_n but_o to_o pick_v fault_n in_o the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o other_o man_n and_o this_o i_o doubt_n be_v the_o humour_n of_o too_o many_o pretender_n to_o the_o strictness_n of_o religion_n who_o if_o they_o declare_v a_o great_a abhorrence_n of_o some_o particular_a fault_n of_o their_o neighbour_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o own_o natural_a inclination_n or_o present_a interest_n be_v apt_a vain_o to_o please_v themselves_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o their_o own_o righteousness_n and_o to_o vaunt_v it_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi luke_n xviii_o 10._o god_n i_o thank_v thou_o that_o i_o be_o not_o as_o other_o man_n be_v extortioner_n unjust_a adulterer_n or_o even_o as_o this_o publican_n now_o the_o unreasonable_a folly_n of_o this_o method_n of_o proceed_v no_o man_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o consider_v the_o nature_n and_o genius_n of_o true_a religion_n that_o it_o do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o abstinence_n from_o some_o particular_a sin_n which_o i_o may_v apprehend_v other_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o but_o in_o a_o universal_a obedience_n to_o all_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o what_o
and_o true_a etc._n etc._n such_o also_o be_v the_o general_a notion_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n which_o god_n have_v plant_v in_o every_o man_n soul_n which_o have_v so_o evident_a a_o obligation_n that_o no_o pretend_a demonstration_n in_o the_o world_n ought_v to_o shake_v our_o belief_n of_o they_o but_o there_o be_v other_o opinion_n which_o man_n take_v up_o upon_o lesser_a evidence_n which_o they_o be_v sometime_o as_o tenacious_a of_o as_o of_o those_o first_o fundamental_a principle_n and_o these_o sort_n of_o prejudices_fw-la be_v common_o the_o great_a hindrance_n of_o the_o propagation_n of_o truth_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o sect_n in_o religion_n which_o have_v not_o some_o peculiar_a tenet_n which_o they_o take_v up_o upon_o weak_a and_o incompetent_a ground_n in_o proportion_n to_o which_o they_o judge_v of_o all_o other_o doctrine_n and_o make_v they_o the_o rule_n and_o measure_n according_a to_o which_o all_o place_n of_o scripture_n must_v be_v interpret_v now_o in_o regard_n we_o all_o confess_v ourselves_o liable_a to_o infirmity_n and_o mistake_n it_o be_v certain_o the_o most_o equitable_a and_o reasonable_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o when_o we_o come_v to_o inquire_v after_o truth_n we_o resolve_v with_o ourselves_o always_o to_o submit_v to_o clear_a evidence_n though_o we_o have_v be_v otherwise_o persuade_v now_o that_o the_o want_n of_o this_o temper_n be_v a_o very_a great_a hindrance_n both_o to_o the_o receive_v the_o gospel_n and_o to_o our_o understanding_n it_o aright_o when_o we_o have_v receive_v it_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o two_o notorious_a instance_n of_o the_o power_n of_o prejudice_n in_o either_o of_o these_o case_n the_o first_o instance_n shall_v be_v that_o of_o the_o jew_n in_o our_o saviour_n day_n the_o great_a opposition_n which_o our_o saviour_n meet_v withal_o among_o the_o jew_n the_o great_a reason_n why_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o messiah_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o prejudice_n that_o they_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o their_o long_o expect_a messiah_n be_v to_o have_v be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n and_o to_o have_v appear_v with_o worldly_a pomp_n and_o splendour_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v deliver_v they_o from_o the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o have_v reign_v glorious_o in_o jerusalem_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o see_v he_o appear_v in_o so_o mean_a and_o despicable_a a_o condition_n not_o all_o the_o demonstration_n of_o a_o divine_a authority_n accompany_v he_o in_o all_o his_o mighty_a work_n not_o the_o great_a wisdom_n with_o which_o he_o speak_v not_o the_o most_o divine_a and_o excellent_a precept_n he_o give_v not_o all_o the_o prediction_n of_o their_o prophet_n fulfil_v by_o he_o not_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n though_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o as_o great_a evidence_n as_o they_o can_v have_v require_v yet_o none_o of_o they_o can_v prevail_v with_o they_o against_o that_o one_o prejudice_n that_o his_o power_n be_v to_o be_v temporal_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v restore_v the_o kingdom_n to_o israel_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o that_o state_n of_o suffering_n in_o which_o our_o saviour_n appear_v now_o that_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v take_v up_o upon_o insufficient_a ground_n be_v evident_a from_o hence_o because_o though_o there_o be_v glorious_a thing_n speak_v of_o the_o messiah_n yet_o his_o suffering_n also_o be_v foretell_v by_o the_o same_o prophet_n in_o as_o plain_a word_n as_o the_o other_o nay_o it_o be_v express_o say_v by_o isaiah_n that_o the_o glory_n that_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v consequent_a upon_o his_o suffering_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o they_o and_o the_o jew_n themselves_o have_v be_v so_o far_o sensible_a of_o the_o force_n of_o those_o prediction_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v suffer_v that_o to_o salve_v those_o prophecy_n they_o invent_v a_o fable_n concern_v a_o twofold_n messiah_n one_o of_o which_o be_v to_o suffer_v for_o they_o and_o the_o other_o to_o redeem_v they_o and_o to_o reign_v glorious_o over_o they_o though_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n ch_n liij_o v._o 12._o express_o attribute_n both_o to_o the_o same_o person_n make_v the_o suffering_n of_o the_o messiah_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o glory_n which_o god_n will_v afterward_o confer_v on_o he_o therefore_o will_v i_o divide_v he_o a_o portion_n with_o the_o great_a and_o he_o shall_v divide_v the_o spoil_n with_o the_o strong_a because_o he_o have_v pour_v out_o his_o soul_n unto_o death_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v strong_o affect_v with_o the_o love_n of_o this_o present_a world_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o it_o and_o they_o hope_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o messiah_n they_o shall_v plentiful_o enjoy_v all_o the_o blessing_n of_o this_o life_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o believe_v no_o more_o of_o the_o prophet_n than_o agree_v with_o this_o opinion_n that_o be_v so_o suitable_a to_o their_o inclination_n and_o be_v uncapable_a of_o be_v convince_v by_o the_o most_o powerful_a demonstration_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o can_v possible_o be_v give_v thus_o we_o see_v how_o great_a the_o power_n of_o this_o one_o prejudice_n be_v to_o hinder_v the_o jew_n from_o receive_v the_o gospel_n at_o first_o nor_o be_v the_o power_n of_o preconceive_a opinion_n and_o prejudices_fw-la less_o dangerous_a to_o hinder_v our_o understanding_n the_o gospel_n when_o we_o have_v receive_v it_o and_o of_o this_o i_o may_v produce_v many_o instance_n in_o the_o several_a dissent_v party_n in_o christendom_n every_o sect_n have_v some_o peculiar_a and_o darling_a notion_n which_o they_o hold_v tenacious_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o to_o comply_v with_o which_o all_o other_o doctrine_n must_v be_v bow_v and_o wrest_v as_o they_o can_v best_o contrive_v it_o i_o shall_v give_v but_o one_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o that_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o infallibility_n as_o it_o be_v maintain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o be_v the_o lead_a prejudice_n of_o that_o party_n which_o be_v once_o firm_o receive_v it_o become_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o most_o absurd_a and_o contradictious_a opinion_n in_o the_o world_n and_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o make_v those_o who_o believe_v it_o uncapable_a of_o conviction_n by_o any_o argument_n though_o never_o so_o clear_a and_o cogent_a for_o what_o argument_n can_v possible_o prevail_v with_o those_o who_o resolve_v to_o reject_v the_o testimony_n of_o their_o sense_n though_o never_o so_o well_o qualify_v rather_o than_o call_v in_o question_n the_o infallible_a decision_n of_o their_o church_n and_o this_o the_o papist_n plain_o do_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n which_o have_v so_o many_o plain_a absurdity_n in_o it_o and_o be_v so_o clear_o contradict_v by_o our_o several_a sense_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o judge_v in_o that_o matter_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o reason_n of_o their_o obstinate_a defend_n of_o it_o but_o that_o they_o can_v renounce_v the_o doctrine_n without_o quit_v their_o claim_n to_o infallibility_n it_o be_v beside_o my_o present_a business_n to_o consider_v upon_o what_o ground_n they_o build_v that_o infallible_a power_n of_o their_o church_n in_o determine_v matter_n of_o faith_n but_o yet_o methinks_v i_o can_v persuade_v myself_o that_o they_o have_v any_o argument_n for_o it_o so_o plain_a and_o cogent_a as_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o sense_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v but_o seem_v a_o strange_a way_n of_o argue_v which_o they_o use_v to_o deny_v matter_n of_o fact_n evident_a to_o their_o several_a sense_n to_o maintain_v a_o doctrine_n for_o which_o they_o have_v infinite_o less_o evidence_n than_o that_o they_o reject_v we_o see_v then_o how_o far_o preconceive_a opinion_n and_o prejudices_fw-la may_v prevail_v both_o to_o make_v man_n uncapable_a of_o receive_v the_o gospel_n and_o of_o understand_v it_o right_o when_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o and_o consequent_o how_o much_o this_o simplicity_n of_o mind_n do_v contribute_v to_o our_o success_n in_o the_o inquiry_n we_o make_v after_o divine_a truth_n 2._o the_o second_o branch_n of_o duty_n which_o do_v high_o conduce_v to_o our_o receive_v the_o gospel_n and_o understand_v it_o aright_o be_v purity_n of_o heart_n which_o consist_v chief_o in_o the_o moderation_n of_o our_o sensual_a appetite_n and_o pleasure_n he_o that_o intend_v to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n must_v not_o retain_v in_o his_o bosom_n any_o lust_n or_o habitual_a inclination_n which_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o forego_v if_o he_o find_v it_o contradictory_n to_o his_o will_n who_o he_o resolve_v to_o obey_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n must_v have_v a_o constant_a watch_n over_o his_o sensual_a desire_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o their_o due_a bound_n those_o natural_a
suffering_n that_o he_o shall_v give_v eternal_a life_n to_o as_o many_o as_o his_o father_n have_v give_v he_o and_o this_o be_v that_o joy_n set_v before_o he_o express_v in_o the_o latter_a clause_n of_o the_o verse_n by_o his_o sit_v down_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n in_o prospect_n of_o which_o he_o endure_v the_o cross_n despise_v the_o shame_n and_o we_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o who_o can_v endure_v so_o much_o ignominy_n shame_n and_o pain_n for_o the_o obtain_v this_o reward_n be_v both_o sufficient_o certain_a of_o the_o reality_n of_o it_o that_o it_o will_v be_v make_v good_a to_o he_o upon_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o suffering_n and_o likewise_o that_o this_o joy_n set_v before_o he_o be_v of_o inestimable_a value_n and_o far_o exceed_v those_o tribulation_n and_o sorrow_n he_o undertake_v in_o order_n to_o it_o and_o last_o that_o he_o can_v not_o deceive_v his_o follower_n with_o the_o 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son_n of_o god_n to_o such_o shame_n and_o pain_n or_o how_o can_v we_o call_v to_o mind_v his_o boundless_a compassion_n and_o love_n to_o we_o in_o endure_v such_o thing_n for_o our_o sake_n without_o be_v effectual_o move_v to_o render_v to_o he_o all_o possible_a demonstration_n of_o our_o thankfulness_n and_o love_n for_o all_o his_o benefit_n which_o we_o can_v better_o express_v than_o by_o a_o sincere_a and_o constant_a obedience_n to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o by_o walk_v before_o he_o in_o all_o holiness_n and_o godliness_n of_o live_v which_o that_o we_o may_v all_o do_v god_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n grant_v for_o the_o sake_n and_o merit_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n to_o who_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v all_o honour_n and_o praise_n and_o glory_n henceforth_o and_o for_o evermore_o amen_n serm._n vi_o 1_o cor._n v._o 10._o we_o must_v all_o appear_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o christ_n that_o every_o one_o may_v receive_v the_o thing_n do_v in_o his_o body_n according_a to_o that_o he_o have_v do_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a one_o great_a privilege_n and_o perfection_n of_o mankind_n whereby_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o and_o far_o excel_v the_o beast_n that_o perish_v be_v this_o that_o whereas_o other_o creature_n be_v either_o whole_o determine_v in_o their_o action_n by_o outward_a and_o necessary_a cause_n or_o at_o least_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o those_o object_n only_o which_o be_v present_a and_o work_v immediate_o upon_o their_o sense_n without_o any_o prospect_n of_o or_o regard_n to_o future_a and_o remote_a event_n man_n only_o by_o compare_v cause_n and_o effect_n be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o estimate_n and_o value_n of_o future_a good_a and_o evil_n and_o according_o to_o determine_v their_o present_a action_n and_o choice_n in_o proportion_n to_o those_o end_n which_o they_o propose_v to_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o though_o all_o man_n natural_o seek_v after_o good_a and_o be_v averse_a to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v painful_a and_o unpleasant_a yet_o if_o they_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o what_o be_v now_o please_v and_o delightful_a to_o they_o will_v be_v the_o certain_a cause_n of_o future_a and_o more_o last_a evil_n than_o can_v be_v recompense_v by_o any_o present_a and_o transitory_a pleasure_n this_o consideration_n to_o those_o that_o use_v their_o reason_n be_v sufficient_a to_o put_v a_o check_n to_o and_o divert_v they_o from_o any_o present_a enjoyment_n which_o will_v in_o the_o event_n be_v dangerous_a and_o hurtful_a on_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o same_o principle_n man_n may_v be_v encourage_v to_o undergo_v many_o difficulty_n and_o hardship_n if_o they_o can_v be_v convince_v that_o their_o present_a suffering_n shall_v be_v recompense_v with_o a_o suitable_a reward_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o therefore_o no_o kind_n of_o argument_n be_v more_o natural_o fit_v to_o persuade_v man_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n and_o to_o discourage_v they_o from_o the_o contrary_a way_n of_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n than_o a_o due_a consideration_n of_o those_o several_a end_n which_o they_o lead_v to_o and_o of_o those_o reward_n and_o punishment_n which_o will_v be_v the_o unavoidable_a event_n of_o they_o and_o according_o no_o kind_n of_o persuasion_n be_v more_o frequent_a in_o the_o gospel_n than_o those_o which_o be_v take_v from_o a_o expectation_n of_o a_o judgement_n to_o come_v and_o from_o those_o incomparable_a reward_n which_o will_v then_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o righteous_a and_o the_o unspeakable_a misery_n which_o will_v be_v the_o lot_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o disobedient_a and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n particular_o insist_o on_o in_o this_o place_n as_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o persuasion_n we_o must_v all_o appear_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o christ_n that_o every_o one_o may_v receive_v the_o thing_n do_v in_o his_o body_n according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v do_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a know_v therefore_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n we_o persuade_v man_n in_o these_o word_n there_o be_v many_o circumstance_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o moment_n worthy_a of_o our_o most_o serious_a consideration_n which_o i_o shall_v brief_o represent_v to_o you_o 1._o here_o be_v the_o certainty_n of_o a_o judgement_n to_o come_v declare_v in_o these_o word_n we_o must_v all_o appear_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o christ_n 2._o here_o be_v the_o person_n before_o who_o we_o must_v appear_v it_o be_v the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o christ_n he_o who_o be_v before_o our_o mediator_n and_o advocate_n who_o come_v to_o redeem_v we_o from_o our_o iniquity_n and_o to_o make_v we_o capable_a of_o be_v happy_a in_o another_o life_n will_v then_o be_v our_o judge_n and_o will_v actual_o dispense_v those_o reward_n he_o promise_v to_o those_o for_o who_o they_o be_v prepare_v and_o will_v also_o be_v the_o severe_a avenger_n of_o those_o who_o will_v not_o be_v reclaim_v 3._o here_o be_v express_v the_o person_n that_o must_v appear_v we_o we_o the_o same_o man_n that_o be_v now_o alive_a in_o the_o body_n though_o our_o earthly_a tabernacle_n be_v dissolve_v though_o our_o body_n die_v and_o see_v corruption_n yet_o we_o ourselves_o must_v again_o appear_v the_o same_o almighty_a power_n which_o at_o first_o frame_v we_o in_o our_o mother_n womb_n and_o curious_o fashion_v all_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n though_o they_o be_v dissolve_v into_o dust_n and_o various_o scatter_v over_o the_o earth_n will_v again_o restore_v they_o to_o life_n and_o we_o shall_v again_o appear_v the_o same_o man_n that_o we_o be_v before_o for_o we_o must_v appear_v and_o no_o other_o 4._o here_o be_v express_v the_o universality_n of_o the_o
appearance_n we_o must_v all_o appear_v all_o man_n that_o ever_o live_v or_o shall_v live_v upon_o the_o earth_n high_a or_o low_o rich_a or_o poor_a no_o order_n or_o degree_n of_o man_n except_v we_o must_v all_o than_o make_v our_o appearance_n 5._o there_o be_v something_o considerable_a in_o the_o appearance_n itself_o doctor_n hammond_n interpret_v the_o phrase_n we_o must_v appear_v only_o with_o analogy_n to_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n among_o man_n that_o as_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v set_v in_o a_o conspicuous_a place_n in_o order_n to_o their_o trial_n so_o we_o also_o must_v give_v our_o appearance_n before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v a_o more_o important_a signification_n and_o must_v be_v understand_v not_o only_o of_o our_o be_v actual_o present_a at_o god_n tribunal_n but_o we_o must_v appear_v or_o be_v make_v manifest_a as_o the_o same_o word_n be_v interpret_v in_o the_o follow_a verse_n and_o then_o the_o apostle_n mean_v thus_o much_o that_o all_o our_o hide_a action_n and_o secret_a design_n which_o be_v now_o undiscovered_a by_o man_n shall_v then_o at_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o christ_n be_v make_v manifest_a and_o lay_v open_a to_o we_o before_o god_n and_o all_o his_o holy_a angel_n we_o have_v now_o many_o way_n to_o hide_v ourselves_o and_o to_o disguise_v our_o action_n from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n we_o can_v now_o put_v on_o the_o mask_n and_o garb_n of_o a_o righteous_a man_n and_o appear_v as_o such_o to_o the_o world_n when_o our_o heart_n be_v full_a of_o wickedness_n and_o deceit_n but_o at_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o great_a day_n all_o these_o art_n will_v avail_v we_o nothing_o our_o false_a pretence_n will_v then_o be_v discover_v our_o disguise_n pull_v off_o our_o hypocrisy_n make_v visible_a and_o manifest_a inasmuch_o as_o all_o thing_n be_v naked_a and_o open_a before_o he_o with_o who_o we_o have_v to_o do_v and_o we_o must_v all_o appear_v 6._o here_o be_v the_o method_n that_o will_v be_v use_v at_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o christ_n every_o one_o shall_v receive_v the_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o body_n according_a to_o that_o he_o have_v do_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a 7._o here_o be_v the_o use_n s_o paul_n make_v of_o all_o these_o consideration_n know_v therefore_o these_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v assure_v how_o dreadful_a this_o appearance_n and_o the_o event_n of_o it_o will_v be_v we_o persuade_v man_n that_o they_o will_v now_o behave_v themselves_o as_o man_n that_o must_v then_o appear_v but_o to_o insist_v particular_o on_o all_o these_o circumstance_n will_v be_v too_o large_a a_o exercise_n of_o your_o patience_n i_o shall_v therefore_o confine_v my_o discourse_n to_o these_o three_o thing_n 1._o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o remind_v you_o of_o those_o ground_n and_o reason_n by_o which_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v of_o a_o judgement_n to_o come_v that_o we_o must_v appear_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o christ_n 2._o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o method_n of_o proceed_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n every_o man_n shall_v receive_v the_o thing_n do_v in_o his_o body_n according_a to_o that_o he_o have_v do_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a 3._o i_o shall_v draw_v some_o inference_n that_o may_v be_v of_o use_n to_o we_o in_o the_o government_n of_o our_o life_n first_o of_o the_o truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o a_o judgement_n to_o come_v and_o this_o will_v appear_v upon_o these_o follow_a account_n 1._o from_o the_o dictate_v and_o testimony_n of_o our_o own_o conscience_n 2._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o his_o attribute_n 3._o from_o the_o concurrent_a testimony_n and_o belief_n of_o all_o nation_n 4._o from_o the_o particular_a revelation_n of_o this_o truth_n in_o holy_a scripture_n 1._o if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o secret_n of_o our_o own_o soul_n and_o examine_v the_o natural_a power_n we_o be_v endue_v with_o they_o will_v afford_v we_o great_a evidence_n that_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n to_o come_v when_o we_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o our_o action_n here_o and_o be_v reward_v or_o punish_v according_a to_o they_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n and_o the_o obligation_n to_o do_v one_o and_o eschew_v the_o other_o be_v natural_o write_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n nor_o can_v any_o man_n be_v wicked_a without_o violence_n to_o his_o own_o reason_n and_o best_a faculty_n every_o man_n bear_v about_o with_o he_o a_o secret_a monitor_n in_o his_o bosom_n which_o upon_o the_o temptation_n to_o evil_n do_v faithful_o forewarn_v he_o of_o it_o and_o upon_o the_o commission_n of_o evil_n do_v afflict_v his_o soul_n with_o a_o sense_n of_o guilt_n and_o with_o a_o fearful_a expectation_n of_o punishment_n due_a upon_o it_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v a_o secret_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n natural_o spring_v up_o in_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o good_a man_n which_o be_v a_o exceed_a support_n and_o comfort_n to_o he_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o duty_n which_o enable_v he_o to_o bear_v many_o difficulty_n and_o opposition_n which_o ofttimes_o attend_v he_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n his_o conscience_n breed_v in_o he_o a_o strong_a confidence_n and_o assurance_n of_o some_o future_a recompense_n for_o his_o good_a deed_n now_o that_o conscience_n be_v thus_o active_a and_o busy_a to_o forewarn_v man_n of_o the_o evil_n which_o they_o be_v about_o to_o do_v and_o to_o set_v before_o they_o in_o order_n the_o evil_n they_o have_v do_v and_o to_o support_v they_o in_o do_v good_a every_o man_n that_o give_v himself_o the_o leisure_n to_o attend_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n may_v be_v convince_v by_o his_o own_o experience_n or_o if_o we_o will_v rather_o learn_v from_o the_o experience_n of_o other_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o produce_v a_o crowd_n of_o witness_n which_o give_v we_o large_a description_n of_o the_o unsupportable_a burden_n a_o trouble_a spirit_n and_o the_o great_a comfort_n and_o security_n of_o a_o conscience_n void_a of_o offence_n and_o now_o will_v we_o know_v the_o true_a ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o those_o hope_n and_o fear_n which_o the_o conscience_n natural_o suggest_v to_o we_o according_a to_o our_o action_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n of_o they_o can_v be_v assign_v but_o this_o that_o they_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n forewarn_v we_o of_o another_o state_n after_o this_o when_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v recompense_v according_a to_o that_o they_o have_v do_v here_o for_o that_o the_o fear_n and_o disquiet_v of_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n be_v indeed_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o the_o apprehension_n of_o temporal_a punishment_n or_o of_o the_o law_n of_o man_n as_o some_o vain_o suppose_v be_v sufficient_o evident_a in_o that_o those_o person_n who_o have_v be_v beyond_o the_o reach_n and_o above_o the_o fear_n of_o any_o earthly_a tribunal_n have_v yet_o be_v the_o great_a example_n of_o this_o force_n of_o conscience_n the_o story_n of_o caligula_n be_v in_o every_o body_n mouth_n and_o be_v indeed_o a_o signal_n instance_n of_o this_o truth_n he_o who_o be_v possess_v with_o so_o unlimited_a a_o sovereignty_n over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o know_a world_n and_o exercise_v his_o power_n with_o so_o extravagant_a a_o cruelty_n be_v yet_o upon_o every_o flash_n of_o lightning_n and_o clap_n of_o thunder_n awaken_v to_o a_o sense_n and_o fearful_a apprehension_n of_o the_o power_n and_o justice_n of_o that_o god_n who_o at_o other_o time_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o defy_v but_o not_o to_o dwell_v upon_o a_o single_a instance_n a_o further_a evidence_n that_o these_o fear_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v gather_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o sting_n of_o conscience_n be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o those_o action_n which_o be_v do_v in_o secret_a and_o far_o remove_v from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n for_o though_o we_o seek_v the_o dark_a retirement_n where_o no_o mortal_a eye_n can_v trace_v our_o step_n or_o behold_v our_o do_n yet_o there_o our_o conscience_n be_v as_o a_o thousand_o witness_n continual_o upbraid_v we_o with_o what_o we_o have_v do_v and_o afflict_v we_o with_o terror_n which_o can_v proceed_v from_o nothing_o else_o but_o from_o a_o secret_a conviction_n of_o soul_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n who_o power_n and_o knowledge_n reach_v to_o all_o place_n even_o to_o our_o most_o secret_a retirement_n and_o who_o will_v one_o day_n bring_v upon_o we_o punishment_n proportionable_a to_o our_o deserve_n i_o will_v not_o insist_v long_o upon_o this_o argument_n than_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o s._n paul_n himself_o seem_v
conclusion_n and_o can_v such_o a_o argumentation_n deceive_v we_o can_v have_v little_a encouragement_n to_o believe_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o faculty_n again_o if_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o some_o early_a revelation_n make_v to_o man_n when_o they_o be_v yet_o few_o in_o number_n and_o retain_v in_o the_o dispersion_n of_o nation_n and_o still_o preserve_v notwithstanding_o the_o gross_a ignorance_n they_o fall_v into_o as_o to_o other_o matter_n this_o must_v be_v a_o great_a evidence_n of_o the_o clearness_n and_o evidence_n of_o that_o revelation_n at_o first_o and_o must_v consequent_o much_o confirm_v we_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o the_o rational_a evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n of_o a_o judgement_n to_o come_v may_v have_v be_v confirm_v to_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n by_o some_o divine_a revelation_n which_o be_v communicate_v to_o all_o and_o thence_o derive_v and_o propagate_v through_o all_o the_o several_a religion_n and_o superstition_n which_o afterward_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o heathen_a world_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o noah_n understand_v this_o truth_n and_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o instruct_v his_o family_n which_o be_v all_o humane_a soul_n that_o be_v leave_v alive_a in_o so_o necessary_a a_o matter_n which_o may_v have_v so_o great_a influence_n upon_o they_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n to_o god_n who_o have_v so_o late_o deliver_v they_o from_o so_o universal_a a_o destruction_n nay_o there_o be_v still_o extant_a the_o remainder_n of_o a_o prophecy_n concern_v a_o judgement_n to_o come_v much_o ancient_a than_o the_o flood_n this_o we_o find_v cite_v by_o saint_n judas_n 14._o and_o enoch_n also_o the_o seven_o from_o adam_n prophesy_v say_v behold_v the_o lord_n come_v with_o ten_o thousand_o of_o his_o saint_n to_o execute_v judgement_n upon_o all_o and_o to_o convince_v all_o that_o be_v ungodly_a of_o all_o their_o ungodly_a deed_n which_o they_o have_v ungodly_a commit_v and_o of_o all_o their_o hard_a speech_n which_o ungodly_a sinner_n have_v speak_v against_o he_o and_o this_o lead_v i_o to_o the_o last_o and_o most_o undeniable_a evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n 4._o the_o particular_a revelation_n of_o it_o in_o holy_a scripture_n but_o the_o testimony_n of_o this_o truth_n that_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n to_o come_v be_v so_o frequent_a in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n that_o it_o be_v altogether_o needless_a to_o recite_v they_o to_o you_o every_o one_o that_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o gospel_n must_v understand_v that_o be_v one_o chief_a article_n of_o our_o christian_a profession_n nothing_o more_o plain_o reveal_v nothing_o more_o frequent_o inculcate_v than_o that_o we_o must_v all_o appear_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o christ_n i_o proceed_v therefore_o to_o the_o second_o thing_n propose_v the_o method_n of_o proceed_v at_o that_o day_n every_o one_o shall_v receive_v the_o thing_n do_v in_o his_o body_n according_a to_o that_o he_o have_v do_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a that_o the_o good_a or_o evil_n of_o man_n action_n in_o this_o life_n be_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n according_a to_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v judge_v at_o the_o great_a day_n that_o they_o who_o have_v do_v good_a shall_v receive_v the_o good_a they_o have_v do_v and_o they_o who_o have_v do_v evil_a shall_v receive_v according_a to_o that_o likewise_o be_v a_o truth_n so_o full_o and_o plain_o teach_v in_o holy_a scripture_n that_o one_o will_v think_v man_n can_v not_o easy_o mistake_v or_o deceive_v themselves_o in_o this_o matter_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o no_o other_o way_n of_o proceed_v can_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o purity_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n the_o righteous_a god_n love_v righteousness_n and_o his_o countenance_n will_v behold_v the_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v just_a and_o he_o be_v of_o pure_a eye_n than_o to_o behold_v iniquity_n the_o righteous_a therefore_o and_o they_o only_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o reward_n from_o he_o when_o he_o come_v to_o judge_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o wicked_a and_o unrighteous_a and_o they_o only_o must_v be_v the_o object_n of_o his_o wrath_n and_o vengeance_n to_o do_v otherwise_o than_o so_o and_o to_o invert_v this_o method_n will_v be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o all_o the_o divine_a attribute_n and_o to_o all_o the_o method_n whereby_o god_n have_v make_v himself_o know_v to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n say_v thus_o to_o the_o almighty_a wisd_v xij_o 15._o for_o as_o much_o as_o thou_o be_v righteous_a thyself_o thou_o ordere_v all_o thing_n righteous_o think_v it_o not_o agreeable_a to_o thy_o power_n to_o condemn_v he_o who_o have_v not_o deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v to_o which_o we_o may_v also_o add_v that_o it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o his_o purity_n and_o justice_n to_o reward_v the_o unrighteous_a and_o disobedient_a and_o therefore_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o in_o all_o the_o method_n of_o god_n deal_n with_o the_o son_n of_o man_n he_o have_v all_o along_o declare_v the_o great_a abhorrence_n of_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n and_o the_o great_a severity_n against_o those_o that_o continue_v in_o the_o commission_n of_o it_o it_o be_v sin_n only_o that_o bring_v misery_n and_o death_n into_o the_o world_n for_o by_o one_o man_n disobedience_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o death_n by_o sin_n and_o so_o death_n pass_v upon_o all_o man_n for_o that_o all_o have_v sin_v and_o when_o god_n be_v please_v out_o of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n and_o compassion_n to_o contrive_v the_o way_n of_o our_o recovery_n and_o to_o send_v his_o son_n into_o the_o world_n for_o our_o redemption_n he_o will_v not_o admit_v we_o to_o term_n of_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n without_o the_o great_a demonstration_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o severity_n against_o sin_n and_o that_o in_o the_o suffering_n of_o his_o only_o beget_v son_n for_o he_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o who_o know_v no_o sin_n he_o bear_v our_o grief_n and_o carry_v our_o sorrow_n he_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n he_o be_v bruise_v for_o our_o iniquity_n by_o his_o stripe_n we_o be_v heal_v now_o we_o be_v not_o to_o persuade_v ourselves_o that_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n in_o our_o stead_n can_v be_v available_a to_o we_o or_o free_v we_o from_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n while_o we_o continue_v in_o they_o for_o he_o bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o we_o be_v dead_a to_o sin_n may_v live_v unto_o righteousness_n that_o so_o be_v save_v from_o our_o sin_n here_o we_o may_v be_v save_v from_o the_o wage_n of_o they_o hereafter_o and_o therefore_o saint_n paul_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n have_v appear_v to_o all_o man_n to_o bring_v salvation_n no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o teach_v we_o to_o deny_v all_o ungodliness_n and_o worldly_a lust_n and_o to_o live_v righteous_o sober_o and_o godly_a in_o this_o present_a world_n thus_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o his_o deal_n with_o mankind_n we_o can_v but_o expect_v that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o judge_v the_o world_n he_o will_v judge_v according_a to_o righteousness_n they_o who_o have_v do_v good_a shall_v be_v reward_v by_o he_o and_o they_o who_o have_v do_v evil_a shall_v receive_v a_o due_a recompense_n of_o their_o evil_a deed_n 2._o this_o be_v further_a evident_a from_o the_o several_a promise_n and_o threaten_n in_o scripture_n which_o be_v all_o along_o make_v use_n of_o as_o argument_n to_o persuade_v we_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o righteousness_n and_o true_a holiness_n and_o to_o discourage_v and_o dissuade_v we_o from_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n which_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o do_v if_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n can_v be_v due_a to_o any_o but_o upon_o condition_n of_o their_o obedience_n or_o if_o the_o wrath_n to_o come_v can_v be_v avoid_v any_o otherwise_o than_o by_o forsake_v those_o sin_n to_o which_o it_o be_v threaten_v thus_o saint_n paul_n argue_v from_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n 2_o cor._n seven_o 1._o have_v therefore_o these_o promise_n dear_o belove_v let_v we_o cleanse_v ourselves_o from_o all_o filthiness_n of_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n perfect_a holiness_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n thus_o again_o s._n peter_n i_o 4._o tell_v that_o by_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v give_v unto_o we_o great_a and_o precious_a promise_n that_o by_o these_o you_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n have_v escape_v the_o corruption_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n through_o lust_n and_o beside_o this_o give_v all_o