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evil_n darkness_n good_a sweet_a 3,257 5 8.2420 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45333 An exposition by way of supplement, on the fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth and ninth chapters of the prophecy of Amos where you have the text fully explained ... : together with a confutation of Dr. Holmes, and Sir Henry Vane, in the end of the commentary / by Tho. Hall ... Hall, Thomas, 1610-1665.; Homes, Nathanael, 1599-1678. 1661 (1661) Wing H431; ESTC R18972 450,796 560

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enemy_n sword_n this_o be_v god_n usual_a method_n as_o have_v be_v experience_v in_o all_o age_n when_o man_n will_v not_o hearken_v to_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n messenger_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o god_n intend_v to_o destroy_v they_o 1_o sam._n 2.25_o 2_o chron._n 25.20_o prov._n 29.1_o 2_o obs._n where_o sin_n go_v before_o there_o sorrow_n follow_v we_o read_v before_o of_o this_o people_n idolatry_n bribery_n cruelty_n now_o come_v weep_v wail_a lamentation_n etc._n etc._n wicked_a man_n mirth_n end_v in_o mourning_n see_v more_o on_o amos_n 8.3_o vesse_fw-it 17._o and_o in_o all_o vineyard_n shall_v be_v wail_v for_o i_o will_v pass_v through_o thou_o say_v the_o lord_n these_o israelite_n boast_v much_o that_o god_n be_v with_o they_o and_o he_o will_v never_o leave_v they_o who_o be_v his_o covenant-people_n the_o prophet_n tell_v they_o that_o god_n will_v abide_v no_o long_o with_o they_o but_o will_v now_o pass_v through_o they_o in_o wrath_n and_o not_o only_o the_o citizen_n and_o husbandman_n but_o even_o the_o vinitor_n also_o shall_v mourn_v for_o the_o spoil_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v among_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o vintage_n there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v great_a mirth_n and_o jollity_n psal._n 4.7_o they_o sing_v merry_o and_o do_v shout_n for_o joy_n isa._n 16.10_o jer._n 25.30_o yea_o but_o their_o sin_n have_v mar_v their_o mirth_n so_o that_o now_o they_o shall_v have_v weep_v instead_o of_o sing_v in_o all_o vineyard_n shall_v be_v mourning_n all_o have_v sin_v and_o now_o all_o shall_v suffer_v 2_o here_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o mourning_n viz._n because_o the_o lord_n will_v pass_v through_o they_o hieron_n he_o will_v not_o dwell_v nor_o abide_v among_o they_o in_o love_n and_o favour_n as_o they_o vain_o fancy_v but_o he_o will_v pass_v through_o they_o like_o a_o enemy_n and_o execute_v justice_n on_o they_o isa._n 27.4_o the_o prophet_n seem_v to_o allude_v to_o the_o lord_n pass_v through_o egypt_n 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that_o be_v haste_v on_o you_o you_o will_v not_o so_o much_o desire_v it_o you_o will_v think_v it_o come_v too_o soon_o when_o it_o come_v the_o devil_n think_v so_o matth._n 8.29_o when_o god_n come_v he_o will_v come_v as_o a_o arm_a enemy_n against_o you_o to_o your_o utter_a destruction_n so_o that_o you_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o fear_v and_o by_o repentance_n to_o prevent_v rather_o than_o to_o desire_v that_o day_n yet_o these_o hypocrite_n either_o as_o conceit_v of_o their_o own_o innocency_n and_o confide_v in_o their_o privilege_n desire_v this_o day_n or_o else_o in_o mockery_n and_o scorn_n they_o cry_v when_o will_v that_o day_n come_v which_o amos_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o we_o will_v fain_o see_v it_o so_o you_o shall_v say_v the_o prophet_n time_n enough_o to_o your_o sorrow_n for_o it_o be_v a_o day_n of_o darkness_n and_o not_o of_o light_n and_o therefore_o woe_n be_v to_o you_o that_o thus_o scoff_o desire_v the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n you_o will_v find_v 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of_o darkness_n as_o job_n 20.16_o and_o 23.17_o and_o 30.26_o isa._n 5.30_o and_o 21.12_o joel_n 2.2_o zeph._n 1.14_o to_o 18._o hence_o the_o doleful_a condition_n of_o the_o damn_a be_v call_v utter_a darkness_n as_o light_n signify_v prosperity_n joy_n and_o comfort_n hest._n 8.16_o job_n 18.6_o and_o 38.15_o psal._n 97.11_o and_o 112.4_o so_o darkness_n signify_v calamity_n and_o sorrow_n as_o i_o have_v show_v on_o amos_n 8.9_o quest._n but_o why_o do_v the_o prophet_n denounce_v a_o woe_n against_o those_o that_o desire_v the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n when_o it_o be_v the_o earnest_a desire_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o scripture_n that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n will_v come_v and_o they_o daily_o pray_v thy_o kingdom_n
for_o their_o sin_n we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o three_o and_o last_o part_n of_o this_o three_o sermon_n of_o the_o prophet_n which_o contain_v a_o exhortation_n or_o invitation_n to_o repentance_n where_o we_o have_v 1_o the_o illative_a particle_n or_o the_o note_n of_o inference_n therefore_o the_o lord_n draw_v a_o conclusion_n against_o they_o from_o the_o former_a premise_n q._n d._n since_o none_o of_o my_o former_a judgement_n will_v reclaim_v you_o i_o be_o now_o resolve_v that_o you_o shall_v reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o your_o disobedience_n you_o shall_v no_o long_o be_v my_o people_n but_o i_o will_v cast_v you_o out_o of_o covenant_n and_o send_v you_o into_o a_o impure_a land_n so_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o only_o lose_v your_o land_n but_o your_o religion_n too_o not_o only_o your_o soil_n but_o your_o soul_n to_o boot_v not_o only_o your_o good_n but_o your_o god_n i_o have_v send_v out_o my_o footman_n say_v god_n and_o you_o have_v contemn_v they_o and_o contend_v with_o they_o i_o will_v now_o see_v what_o you_o will_v do_v with_o horseman_n jer._n 12.5_o i_o myself_o will_v now_o arise_v in_o arm_n against_o you_o as_o against_o a_o pack_n of_o rebel_n 2_o here_o be_v the_o lord_n commination_n of_o some_o great_a judgement_n imply_v and_o couch_v in_o general_a term_n thus_o will_v i_o do_v unto_o thou_o the_o lord_n see_v their_o incorrigibleness_n go_v on_o to_o denounce_v a_o sore_a and_o sad_a judgement_n against_o they_o than_o any_o yet_o have_v befall_v they_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v they_o how_o or_o in_o what_o kind_n he_o will_v punish_v they_o but_o leave_v they_o to_o imagine_v the_o worst_a thereby_o intimate_v that_o he_o will_v bring_v upon_o they_o sad_a evil_n than_o they_o can_v imagine_v thus_o terrible_o thus_o severe_o in_o a_o more_o furious_a manner_n than_o former_o will_v i_o deal_v with_o thou_o the_o judgement_n be_v so_o dreadful_a that_o the_o prophet_n seem_v either_o loath_a hieron_n or_o at_o least_o unable_a to_o express_v it_o and_o therefore_o he_o do_v as_o it_o be_v draw_v a_o veil_n over_o what_o he_o can_v not_o in_o word_n set_v forth_o with_o a_o thus_o will_v i_o do_v unto_o thou_o q._n d._n i_o will_v bring_v upon_o thou_o some_o direful_a desolation_n and_o utter_a destruction_n for_o so_o it_o follow_v amos_n 8.14_o they_o shall_v fall_v and_o never_o rise_v again_o since_o they_o be_v impenitent_a i_o will_v speedy_o execute_v upon_o they_o what_o i_o former_o threaten_v ver_fw-la 2_o 3._o i_o will_v give_v samaria_n your_o metropolis_n into_o the_o assyrian_n hand_n and_o you_o shall_v be_v carry_v captive_a into_o a_o strange_a land_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o word_n a_o kind_n of_o pathetical_a aposiopesis_fw-la when_o a_o man_n for_o anger_n and_o indignation_n can_v speak_v out_o his_o word_n terent._n but_o cut_v off_o some_o word_n or_o part_n of_o a_o sentence_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o such_o kind_n of_o speech_n be_v very_o frequent_a both_o in_o sacred_a and_o profane_a writer_n thus_o psal._n 95.11_o 1_o to_o who_o i_o swear_v in_o my_o wrath_n if_o they_o enter_v into_o my_o rest_n q._n d._n they_o shall_v never_o enter_v into_o my_o rest_n if_o they_o come_v there_o let_v i_o not_o be_v god_n or_o let_v i_o not_o be_v true_a thus_o the_o hebrew_n in_o their_o execration_n oath_n be_v wont_a to_o speak_v thus_o and_o thus_o let_v god_n do_v to_o i_o 1_o sam._n 25.22_o without_o express_v the_o imprecation_n as_o fear_v to_o name_v those_o dreadful_a evil_n 3_o he_o allay_v this_o sharp_a commination_n with_o a_o gentle_a and_o sweet_a exhortation_n ejus_fw-la full_a of_o clemency_n and_o consolation_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v yet_o their_o god_n in_o covenant_n ready_a to_o receive_v they_o if_o they_o will_v but_o true_o repent_v and_o come_v in_o unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o counsel_v they_o speedy_o to_o prepare_v for_o where_o no_o time_n be_v express_v there_o as_o the_o debt_n say_v lawyer_n so_o the_o duty_n say_v divine_n be_v present_o to_o be_v perform_v to_o meet_v he_o isa._n 21.12_o return_v and_o come_v but_o when_o why_o present_o that_o be_v imply_v so_o here_o prepare_v to_o meet_v thy_o god_n but_o when_o why_o present_o before_o the_o decree_n bring_v forth_o and_o it_o be_v too_o late_a zeph._n 21.2_o the_o lord_n have_v tell_v they_o what_o he_o will_v do_v to_o they_o now_o such_o be_v his_o goodness_n that_o he_o show_v they_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v to_o prevent_v his_o judgement_n viz._n prepare_v to_o meet_v he_o since_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o cast_v they_o off_o he_o advise_v they_o to_o cast_v themselves_o down_o and_o to_o implore_v his_o mercy_n and_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o q._n but_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o prepare_v to_o meet_v god_n ans._n to_o meet_v one_o have_v various_a meaning_n in_o scripture_n 1._o sometime_o we_o go_v to_o meet_v person_n that_o we_o may_v honour_v they_o thus_o abraham_n and_o lot_n go_v to_o meet_v the_o 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text_n prepare_v to_o meet_v thy_o god_n vers._n viz._n by_o prayer_n and_o tear_n by_o humble_a supplication_n and_o real_a humiliation_n for_o sin_n by_o forsake_v your_o idol_n and_o cleave_v to_o god_n true_a worship_n and_o by_o amendment_n of_o your_o life_n run_v to_o meet_v he_o that_o you_o may_v prevent_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o wrath_n upon_o you_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a meeting_n of_o god_n which_o be_v here_o call_v for_o this_o be_v the_o genuine_a and_o true_a scope_n of_o the_o place_n for_o the_o word_n be_v not_o a_o challenge_n come_v out_o and_o meet_v i_o but_o a_o precious_a direction_n show_v we_o what_o we_o must_v do_v to_o appease_v and_o pacify_v god_n viz._n not_o meet_v he_o in_o a_o way_n of_o opposition_n and_o rebellion_n for_o this_o be_v to_o set_v brier_n and_o thorn_n in_o battle_n against_o a_o consume_a fire_n isa._n 27.4_o but_o meet_v he_o in_o a_o way_n of_o submission_n as_o abigail_n meet_v david_n when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o destory_n nabal_n and_o his_o house_n 1_o sam._n 25.32_o so_o here_o since_o the_o lord_n have_v take_v up_o this_o determination_n to_o punish_v thou_o o_o israel_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o bring_v some_o great_a judgement_n on_o thou_o therefore_o prepare_v thyself_o say_v the_o prophet_n by_o unfeigned_a humiliation_n and_o repentance_n chrysologus_fw-la that_o so_o thou_o may_v prevent_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n put_v on_o thy_o mourn_a weed_n take_v up_o a_o lamentation_n make_v ready_a thy_o petition_n go_v forth_o upon_o thy_o knee_n and_o beseech_v he_o to_o spare_v thou_o that_o so_o thou_o may_v prevent_v thy_o utter_a destruction_n which_o be_v now_o at_o hand_n q._n
when_o your_o joy_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o sorrow_n your_o prosperity_n into_o adversity_n and_o your_o light_n into_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o for_o such_o obstinate_a sinner_n as_o you_o to_o think_v that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v ●ver_o yield_v you_o any_o light_n or_o comfort_n for_o the_o lord_n will_v come_v as_o a_o arm_a enemy_n against_o you_o who_o have_v be_v so_o long_o open_a enemy_n to_o he_o 2_o to_o assure_v they_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o speak_v he_o double_v it_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o day_n of_o darkness_n even_o very_o dark_a q._n d._n take_v it_o for_o a_o most_o certain_a truth_n that_o you_o shall_v have_v all_o sort_n and_o degree_n of_o darkness_n among_o you_o you_o shall_v have_v outward_a and_o inward_a corporal_a and_o spiritual_a darkness_n and_o misery_n see_v more_o vers_n 18._o contrarii_fw-la 3_o to_o make_v the_o word_n more_o weighty_a and_o emphatical_a there_o be_v add_v a_o denial_n of_o the_o contrary_a to_o the_o affirmation_n which_o be_v a_o usual_a hebraism_n and_o intend_v the_o speech_n so_o isa._n 38.1_o thou_o shall_v die_v and_o not_o live_v i._n e._n thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v so_o ezek._n 18.21_o he_o shall_v live_v and_o not_o die_v i._n e._n he_o shall_v sure_o live_v so_o joh._n 1.20_o he_o confess_v and_o deny_v not_o i._n e._n he_o plain_o and_o open_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o christ_n so_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o day_n of_o darkness_n and_o no_o light_n or_o brightness_n in_o it_o that_o be_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o very_a calamitous_a day_n which_o will_v bring_v with_o it_o many_o evil_n but_o no_o good_a much_o sorrow_n but_o no_o joy_n much_o darkness_n but_o no_o light_n of_o comfort_n ease_n direction_n or_o good_a counsel_n observation_n 1_o a_o dark_a and_o doleful_a day_n will_v certain_o and_o sudden_o seize_v upon_o secure_a and_o obdurate_a sinner_n therefore_o the_o prophet_n double_v and_o treble_v it_o say_v the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v darkness_n and_o not_o light_a then_o he_o ask_v the_o question_n and_o double_v the_o interrogation_n and_o all_o to_o assure_v they_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o speak_v and_o to_o hasten_v their_o repentance_n the_o darkness_n of_o sin_n bring_v upon_o they_o darkness_n of_o sorrow_n and_o provoke_v the_o lord_n to_o take_v away_o his_o corn_n and_o wine_n and_o oil_n and_o to_o strip_v they_o naked_a as_o in_o the_o day_n when_o they_o be_v bear_v since_o they_o will_v not_o serve_v he_o with_o gladness_n of_o heart_n in_o the_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n now_o they_o shall_v serve_v the_o assyrian_a in_o woe_n and_o misery_n and_o in_o the_o want_n of_o all_o thing_n deut._n 28.47_o 48._o a_o good_a man_n if_o he_o fall_v into_o trouble_n yet_o he_o rise_v again_o but_o the_o wicked_a shall_v fall_v and_o never_o rise_v more_o prov._n 24.16_o if_o a_o good_a man_n sit_v in_o darkness_n yet_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v a_o light_n unto_o he_o psal._n 97.11_o micah_n 7.8_o and_o turn_v all_o to_o his_o good_a in_o the_o conclusion_n as_o the_o wicked_a man_n in_o the_o fullness_n of_o his_o sufficiency_n be_v in_o strait_n job_n 20.22_o so_o the_o good_a man_n in_o the_o fullness_n of_o strait_n have_v a_o all-sufficiency_n of_o comfort_n so_o that_o he_o can_v but_o say_v the_o lord_n have_v do_v all_o thing_n well_o and_o it_o be_v good_a for_o he_o that_o ever_o the_o lord_n afflict_v he_o yea_o that_o great_a and_o terrible_a day_n of_o the_o lord_n when_o christ_n shall_v come_v in_o his_o glory_n to_o judge_v the_o world_n shall_v be_v a_o day_n of_o joy_n and_o refresh_n to_o all_o the_o saint_n ps._n 98.4_o to_o 9_o luke_n 21.28_o but_o to_o the_o wicked_a who_o have_v christ_n the_o judge_n for_o their_o enemy_n how_o dark_a and_o dreadful_a will_v all_o his_o day_n of_o judgement_n be_v when_o he_o shall_v lay_v his_o vindictive_a hand_n upon_o they_o here_o how_o full_a of_o despondency_n and_o despair_n will_v they_o be_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v total_o forsake_v of_o all_o their_o hope_n and_o comfort_n so_o that_o if_o they_o look_v upward_a god_n be_v against_o they_o if_o downward_o hell_n and_o the_o grave_a wait_n for_o they_o if_o inward_a a_o guilty_a conscience_n accuse_v they_o if_o outward_a all_o the_o creature_n be_v ready_a as_o so_o many_o sergeant_n to_o arrest_v they_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v darkness_n and_o no_o light_n nor_o brightness_n in_o it_o to_o the_o wicked_a verse_n 21_o 22_o 23._o i_o hate_v and_o despise_v your_o feast-daye_n and_o i_o will_v not_o smell_v in_o your_o solemn_a assembly_n though_o you_o offer_v i_o burnt-offering_n and_o your_o meat-offering_n i_o will_v not_o accept_v they_o neither_o will_v i_o regard_v the_o peace-offering_n of_o your_o fat_a beast_n take_v thou_o away_o from_o i_o the_o noise_n of_o thy_o song_n for_o i_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o melody_n of_o thy_o viol_n we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o four_o and_o last_o part_n of_o this_o chapter_n which_o contain_v 1_o a_o reproof_n 2._o a_o commination_n of_o these_o hypocritical_a israelite_n who_o confide_v in_o their_o service_n and_o sacrifice_n in_o their_o festival_n and_o song_n conceit_v that_o the_o bare_a performance_n of_o those_o external_a rite_n though_o separate_v from_o internal_a obedience_n be_v high_o please_v unto_o god_n and_o that_o he_o will_v never_o destroy_v a_o people_n that_o serve_v he_o as_o they_o do_v this_o their_o folly_n the_o prophet_n confute_v in_o the_o follow_a verse_n where_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o all_o their_o service_n be_v odious_a unto_o god_n and_o so_o far_o from_o appease_v he_o that_o they_o incense_v he_o the_o more_o against_o they_o and_o that_o because_o they_o be_v unsound_a for_o man._n for_o matter_n for_o manner_n 1_o the_o sacrificer_n be_v grand_a apostate_n and_o idolater_n they_o rest_v in_o the_o work_n do_v and_o in_o their_o ceremonious_a observance_n and_o bodily_a worship_n devoid_a of_o all_o faith_n or_o true_a obedience_n and_o so_o become_v abominable_a to_o god_n 2_o they_o fail_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o worship_n it_o be_v not_o of_o divine_a institution_n but_o of_o their_o own_o invention_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v so_o oft_o emphatical_o call_v you_o i_o hate_v your_o feast_n they_o go_v direct_o contrary_a to_o god_n command_n for_o he_o command_v they_o to_o worship_n at_o jerusalem_n in_o his_o temple_n there_o but_o they_o leave_v the_o temple_n and_o go_v a_o whore_v after_o calf_n and_o idol_n at_o bethel_n gilgal_n dan_n and_o beersheba_n thus_o they_o change_v the_o place_n of_o god_n worship_n 1_o king_n 12.29_o than_o they_o change_v the_o time_n vers_fw-la 31._o and_o the_o priest_n vers_n 31_o 32._o no_o wonder_n then_o if_o god_n reject_v their_o service_n 3_o they_o fail_v in_o the_o manner_n they_o shall_v have_v perform_v all_o these_o duty_n single_o and_o sincere_o in_o obedience_n to_o god_n command_n but_o they_o mere_o seek_v themselves_o in_o all_o they_o do_v hypocritical_o rest_v in_o their_o external_a observation_n of_o feast_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o song_n and_o music_n in_o their_o temple_n think_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o expiate_v their_o sin_n in_o this_o verse_n therefore_o we_o have_v a_o prolepsis_n or_o prevent_v and_o anticipate_v of_o a_o objection_n whereas_o they_o boast_v that_o they_o be_v the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o do_v service_n to_o he_o to_o this_o the_o prophet_n bring_v in_o the_o lord_n say_v i_o hate_v and_o abhor_v your_o service_n since_o they_o come_v from_o such_o wicked_a person_n who_o be_v my_o profess_a enemy_n and_o what_o you_o do_v have_v no_o foundation_n in_o my_o word_n but_o be_v a_o mere_a will-worship_n of_o your_o own_o invent_v in_o this_o and_o the_o two_o next_o verse_n we_o have_v 1_o the_o particular_n of_o their_o worship_n they_o have_v 1_o feastival_n as_o sabbath_n new-moon_n solemn_a assembly_n 2_o sacrifice_n as_o burnt-offering_n meat-offering_n peace-offering_n 3_o singing_z 1_o vocal_a 2_o instrumental_a 2_o here_o be_v god_n abhorrency_n of_o all_o these_o service_n express_v in_o variety_n of_o word_n as_o 1_o i_o hate_v they_o 2_o i_o abhor_v they_o 3_o i_o will_v not_o smell_v they_o 4_o i_o will_v not_o accept_v they_o 5_o i_o will_v not_o regard_v they_o 6_o away_o with_o they_o 3_o here_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o abhorrency_n and_o that_o be_v because_o they_o be_v 1_o your_o feast_n 2_o your_o sacrifice_n 3_o your_o song_n they_o be_v none_o of_o i_o either_o for_o matter_n or_o manner_n but_o they_o be_v of_o your_o own_o invent_v and_o appoint_v and_o therefore_o i_o