Selected quad for the lemma: evil_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
evil_n bitter_a good_a light_n 2,289 5 8.2364 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17640 A commentary vpon the prophecie of Isaiah. By Mr. Iohn Caluin. Whereunto are added foure tables ... Translated out of French into English: by C.C.; Commentarii in Isaiam prophetam. English Calvin, Jean, 1509-1564.; Cotton, Clement. 1609 (1609) STC 4396; ESTC S107143 1,440,654 706

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confirmation_n be_v add_v indeed_o by_o the_o work_n but_o we_o must_v not_o begin_v at_o they_o for_o thus_o stand_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o elect_a and_o the_o reprobate_n the_o elect_a rest_n simple_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n despise_v it_o not_o but_o the_o wicked_a despise_v his_o word_n though_o he_o shall_v speak_v a_o thousand_o time_n and_o be_v importunate_a upon_o he_o still_o to_o see_v his_o work_n and_o when_o judgement_n be_v threaten_v they_o ask_v where_o be_v it_o and_o thus_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v that_o one_o shall_v mention_v it_o unto_o they_o unless_o it_o do_v by_o and_o by_o appear_v by_o effect_n where_o there_o be_v so_o little_a moderation_n it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o faith_n but_o rather_o a_o rebellious_a obstinacy_n which_o turn_v a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o estrange_v he_o more_o and_o more_o from_o god_n verse_n 20._o woe_n unto_o they_o that_o speak_v good_a of_o evil_n and_o evil_a of_o good_a which_o put_v darkness_n for_o light_n and_o light_n for_o darkness_n that_o put_v bitter_a for_o sweet_a and_o sweet_a for_o sour_a although_o many_o restrain_v this_o sentence_n to_o judge_n yet_o if_o we_o observe_v the_o word_n a_o little_a more_o narow_o it_o shall_v be_v easy_a to_o gather_v from_o the_o whole_a context_n that_o this_o be_v a_o general_a sentence_n for_o have_v before_o cry_v out_o against_o those_o who_o can_v not_o endure_v any_o admonition_n he_o still_o go_v on_o with_o the_o same_o reprehension_n now_o it_o appear_v that_o such_o kind_n of_o people_n have_v always_o some_o pretence_n or_o other_o wherewithal_o to_o deceive_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o they_o never_o cease_v to_o make_v reply_n as_o oft_o as_o their_o vice_n be_v set_v before_o they_o but_o he_o express_o reprove_v the_o shameless_a impudency_n of_o those_o who_o of_o set_a purpose_n endeavour_v to_o overthrow_v all_o difference_n between_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o the_o letter_n lamed_n place_v before_o these_o two_o word_n evil_a and_o good_a show_v the_o sense_n to_o be_v thus_o namely_o those_o that_o make_v evil_a of_o good_a and_o of_o good_a evil_n that_o be_v to_o say_v who_o by_o craftiness_n full_a of_o vanity_n cover_v excuse_n and_o disguise_v wicked_a matter_n mind_v by_o their_o subtlety_n to_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o every_o thing_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o lie_n and_o slander_v they_o overthrow_v that_o which_o be_v good_a for_o whosoever_o have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n he_o be_v withhold_v by_o conscience_n and_o shamefastness_n from_o excuse_v his_o sin_n or_o enterprise_v to_o condemn_v that_o which_o be_v just_a and_o right_o but_o they_o who_o be_v void_a of_o this_o fear_n be_v also_o impudent_a to_o commend_v vice_n and_o make_v no_o bone_n of_o it_o at_o all_o to_o condemn_v virtue_n the_o which_o in_o whosoever_o it_o be_v be_v a_o evident_a sign_n of_o desperate_a wickedness_n we_o may_v also_o apply_v this_o sentence_n to_o diverse_a particular_n for_o if_o private_a person_n be_v here_o accurse_v when_o they_o say_v evil_a be_v good_a and_o good_a evil_n much_o more_o be_v it_o true_a of_o those_o who_o be_v advance_v into_o high_a place_n and_o have_v public_a office_n who_o duty_n be_v to_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v all_o that_o be_v lawful_a and_o right_a but_o he_o rebuke_n all_o such_o in_o general_a who_o flatter_v themselves_o in_o evil_a do_v and_o for_o hatred_n which_o they_o bear_v to_o virtue_n condemn_v that_o which_o be_v do_v upright_o yea_o who_o to_o cover_v their_o filthiness_n use_v cavil_v shift_n and_o become_v altogether_o obdurate_a in_o themselves_o the_o prophet_n say_v that_o such_o folk_n do_v all_o one_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v turn_v light_n into_o darkness_n and_o sweet_a into_o sower_n for_o thus_o they_o show_v themselves_o to_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o diabolical_a rage_n when_o they_o so_o mingle_v and_o confound_v all_o principle_n of_o nature_n verse_n 21._o woe_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v wise_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o prudent_a in_o their_o own_o sight_n he_o go_v on_o still_o in_o rebuke_v such_o as_o can_v not_o be_v reclaim_v by_o any_o persuasion_n whatsoever_o who_o shut_v the_o gate_n against_o all_o good_a counsel_n and_o holy_a admonition_n which_o be_v make_v unto_o they_o last_o he_o pronounce_v a_o woe_n against_o all_o desperate_a contemner_n who_o oppose_v and_o set_v the_o lust_n of_o their_o flesh_n or_o the_o perverse_a confidence_n of_o their_o own_o wisdom_n against_o god_n his_o doctrine_n and_o admonition_n and_o not_o only_o reprove_v those_o which_o be_v so_o puff_v up_o with_o a_o false_a opinion_n of_o their_o wit_n that_o they_o be_v ashamed_a to_o learn_v of_o other_o but_o he_o also_o condemn_v all_o such_o in_o general_a who_o be_v wise_a in_o their_o own_o conceit_v refuse_v to_o hear_v god_n speak_v and_o to_o obey_v his_o holy_a counsel_n this_o vice_n have_v be_v too_o common_a in_o all_o time_n and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n in_o many_o who_o although_o they_o make_v conscience_n to_o reject_v all_o the_o doctrine_n of_o godliness_n open_o yet_o be_v so_o far_o off_o from_o any_o true_a teachablenes_n and_o obedience_n that_o they_o proud_o reject_v whatsoever_o like_v they_o not_o they_o grant_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v some_o bridle_n to_o hold_v they_o in_o but_o on_o the_o otherside_n arrogancy_n so_o blind_v they_o that_o they_o quick_o murmur_v against_o god_n when_o he_o show_v they_o but_o the_o way_n wherein_o they_o shall_v walk_v and_o not_o content_a with_o that_o but_o with_o furious_a indignation_n gnash_v their_o tooth_n when_o any_o reprove_v that_o which_o they_o do_v for_o where_o shall_v we_o find_v that_o man_n who_o renounce_v all_o his_o own_o reason_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o learn_v from_o god_n his_o mouth_n only_o now_o there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o dangerous_a pestilence_n than_o this_o lie_a show_n of_o wisdom_n see_v teachablenes_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o godliness_n when_o renounce_v our_o own_o wisdom_n we_o go_v thither_o where_o god_n call_v us._n but_o this_o false_a persuasion_n be_v not_o condemn_v only_o for_o that_o it_o make_v man_n disobedient_a to_o god_n and_o so_o cause_v their_o ruin_n but_o also_o because_o it_o be_v intolerable_a in_o itself_o 3.18_o 1._o cor._n 3.18_o for_o we_o must_v become_v fool_n if_o we_o will_v be_v the_o disciple_n of_o god_n it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o wheresoever_o this_o modesty_n and_o humility_n bear_v not_o sway_n by_o mean_n whereof_o man_n do_v voluntary_o yield_v their_o obedience_n there_o reign_v a_o furious_a rebellion_n in_o their_o own_o eye_n be_v as_o much_o as_o when_o we_o say_v in_o our_o french_a tongue_n in_o their_o own_o opinion_n or_o conceit_n verse_n 22._o woe_n be_v to_o they_o which_o be_v mighty_a to_o drink_v wine_n and_o to_o they_o that_o be_v strong_a to_o pour_v in_o strong_a drink_n now_o the_o prophet_n reprove_v another_o vice_n to_o wit_n drunkenness_n and_o intemperancy_n of_o life_n whereof_o he_o have_v speak_v before_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a this_o chapter_n be_v gather_v out_o of_o diverse_a sermon_n and_o that_o the_o head_n of_o they_o be_v summary_o touch_v only_o for_o in_o regard_v the_o prophet_n see_v no_o repentance_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o repeat_v &_o beat_v into_o their_o mind_n one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n often_o he_o return_v then_o to_o the_o same_o reprehension_n which_o he_o have_v touch_v before_o and_o preach_v again_o against_o drunkenness_n excess_n covetousness_n and_o other_o corruption_n whence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o when_o admonition_n profit_v nothing_o we_o ought_v to_o use_v the_o great_a vehemency_n against_o the_o stubborn_a and_o unteachable_a neither_o true_o be_v we_o to_o fear_v lest_o this_o importunity_n shall_v be_v wearisome_a but_o often_o to_o repeat_v the_o reprehension_n till_o they_o bow_v under_o they_o or_o else_o till_o they_o show_v a_o incurable_a malice_n he_o taunt_v they_o pleasant_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v lusty_a and_o strong_a to_o drink_v because_o they_o spend_v and_o consume_v their_o strength_n in_o fight_v with_o the_o pot_n and_o glass_n but_o what_o a_o brutishnes_n be_v this_o for_o a_o man_n be_v of_o a_o good_a constitution_n of_o body_n to_o make_v show_n of_o his_o strength_n in_o drink_v excessive_o also_o because_o the_o figure_n synecdoche_n be_v use_v of_o the_o prophet_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n he_o take_v the_o special_a for_o the_o general_a as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v woe_n to_o drunkenness_n woe_n to_o intemperance_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o have_v of_o purpose_n set_v forth_o that_o which_o be_v the_o most_o shameful_a that_o so_o he_o may_v make_v this_o vice_n general_o abhor_v and_o detest_a for_o there_o
stop_v their_o eye_n so_o that_o which_o the_o prophet_n attribute_n here_o to_o doctrine_n that_o the_o apostle_n attribute_n to_o the_o wicked_a affection_n of_o this_o people_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o own_o blind_n 12.41_o act._n 28._o joh._n 12.41_o s._n paul_n bring_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v in_o this_o place_n s._n john_n say_v that_o isaiah_n speak_v thus_o of_o christ_n after_o he_o see_v his_o glory_n whence_o it_o appear_v as_o we_o have_v say_v heretofore_o that_o this_o god_n which_o fill_v the_o whole_a earth_n with_o his_o glory_n be_v christ_n but_o christ_n be_v not_o separate_v from_o his_o spirit_n it_o be_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n then_o that_o s._n paul_n have_v refer_v this_o place_n to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o although_o god_n do_v represent_v himself_o to_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o lively_a image_n of_o his_o son_n yet_o be_v it_o also_o certain_a that_o whatsoever_o he_o represent_v unto_o he_o be_v whole_o shed_v into_o he_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n now_o let_v the_o wicked_a bark_n against_o we_o while_o they_o will_v with_o their_o blasphemy_n and_o blame_v our_o doctrine_n because_o the_o world_n be_v make_v the_o worse_a by_o the_o preach_n of_o it_o yet_o shall_v they_o gain_v nothing_o thereby_o neither_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o diminish_v the_o least_o tittle_n of_o the_o authority_n thereof_o for_o they_o must_v forthwith_o condemn_v god_n himself_o when_o they_o condemn_v his_o doctrine_n but_o their_o slander_n can_v not_o let_v that_o his_o justice_n shall_v not_o appear_v or_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o preserve_v that_o and_o we_o also_o blameless_a that_o they_o convert_v not_o he_o here_o clear_o pronounce_v that_o he_o send_v not_o the_o prophet_n to_o save_v the_o people_n but_o rather_o to_o destroy_v they_o object_n but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o itself_o be_v healthful_a and_o at_o least_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o there_o come_v some_o fruit_n from_o the_o preach_v thereof_o which_o may_v profit_v some_o although_o many_o lose_v the_o fruit_n of_o it_o by_o their_o own_o infidelity_n i_o answer_v ans_fw-fr mention_n be_v make_v here_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o be_v already_o destinate_a and_o vow_v to_o destruction_n for_o there_o be_v always_o some_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v exempt_a from_o this_o general_a perdition_n the_o word_n be_v powerful_a to_o save_v those_o and_o do_v true_o bring_v forth_o his_o effect_n but_o the_o common_a state_n be_v sink_v deep_a in_o rebellion_n and_o infidelity_n perish_v whereby_o we_o also_o see_v that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v never_o so_o hurtful_a that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v some_o few_o which_o feel_v salvation_n by_o it_o and_o have_v trial_n thereof_o effectual_o but_o we_o be_v to_o note_v from_o the_o order_n and_o course_n of_o the_o word_n that_o repentance_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o heal_v first_o of_o all_o than_o let_v we_o see_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o word_n 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against_o it_o but_o he_o can_v not_o overcome_v it_o there_o be_v here_o recite_v a_o excellent_a pprophecy_n of_o the_o wonderful_a deliverance_n of_o jerusalem_n even_o when_o it_o may_v have_v seem_v whole_o desolate_a now_o the_o prophet_n recount_v all_o circumstance_n to_o the_o end_n by_o they_o the_o miracle_n may_v be_v the_o more_o admirable_a that_o it_o may_v clear_o appear_v how_o the_o city_n be_v preserve_v by_o the_o mere_a goodness_n of_o god_n and_o not_o by_o any_o policy_n or_o power_n of_o man_n for_o this_o people_n be_v so_o ungrateful_a that_o unless_o after_o the_o deliverance_n all_o these_o thing_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o their_o remembrance_n one_o after_o another_o they_o can_v not_o understand_v how_o they_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o few_o there_o be_v who_o in_o the_o present_a danger_n wait_v upon_o that_o which_o isaiah_n have_v promise_v because_o they_o judge_v of_o the_o public_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o of_o their_o own_o also_o according_a to_o that_o which_o they_o see_v with_o their_o eye_n to_o the_o end_n than_o he_o may_v lay_v forth_o the_o excellent_a benefit_n of_o god_n he_o set_v all_o circumstance_n before_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v acknowledge_v out_o of_o how_o great_a danger_n they_o be_v deliver_v when_o god_n free_v they_o out_o of_o their_o enemy_n hand_n as_o touch_v ourselves_o let_v we_o know_v that_o this_o mercy_n be_v show_v to_o a_o people_n unthankful_a to_o the_o end_n the_o church_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o that_o christ_n at_o the_o last_o may_v appear_v we_o must_v note_v that_o the_o prophet_n speak_v of_o the_o second_o war_n which_o rezin_n &_o pekah_n make_v and_o this_o we_o shall_v more_o easy_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a history_n for_o in_o the_o first_o war_n achaz_n be_v overcome_v and_o a_o great_a multitude_n lead_v into_o captivity_n who_o in_o the_o end_n be_v bring_v back_o by_o the_o israelite_n when_o the_o prophet_n have_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n command_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o do_v 16.5_o 2._o king_n 16.5_o and_o again_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n and_o israel_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o assail_v achaz_n because_o it_o be_v think_v they_o have_v so_o spoil_v they_o by_o the_o first_o war_n that_o they_o have_v leave_v they_o no_o power_n to_o resist_v whereas_o then_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o second_o war_n it_o be_v to_o amplify_v the_o miracle_n for_o achaz_n have_v not_o a_o competent_a power_n to_o resist_v so_o great_a a_o multitude_n see_v all_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o soldier_n be_v carry_v away_o in_o the_o first_o war_n and_o howsoever_o there_o be_v now_o many_o people_n remain_v yet_o they_o be_v scatter_v and_o beside_o be_v much_o
deny_v man_n their_o sustenance_n verse_n 6._o therefore_o have_v the_o curse_n devour_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v desolate_a wherefore_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v burn_v up_o and_o few_o man_n be_v leave_v other_o translate_v forswear_n but_o because_o this_o word_n also_o signify_v to_o curse_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o be_v take_v here_o for_o curse_v the_o prophet_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o those_o curse_n which_o moses_n denounce_v in_o the_o law_n against_o the_o wicked_a that_o transgress_v it_o 28.15_o levit._fw-la 26.16_o deut._n 28.15_o isaiah_n testify_v then_o that_o all_o the_o calamity_n which_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v proceed_v from_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n we_o know_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v curse_v because_o of_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o first_o man_n so_o as_o it_o bring_v forth_o thistle_n and_o brier_n in_o stead_n of_o good_a fruit_n gen._n 3.17.18_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n have_v so_o moderate_v this_o curse_n that_o it_o cease_v not_o to_o yield_v man_n food_n although_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o unthankfulnes_n they_o be_v unworthy_a of_o it_o cu●sed_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o earth_n be_v cu●sed_v if_o we_o then_o cease_v not_o to_o offend_v god_n add_v sin_n unto_o sin_n be_v it_o not_o good_a reason_n that_o we_o shall_v feel_v this_o curse_n to_o prick_v we_o to_o the_o quick_a and_o that_o the_o earth_n shall_v wax_v barren_a and_o unfruitful_a i_o think_v the_o verb_n asham_n shall_v rather_o be_v take_v to_o desolate_a then_o to_o transgress_v and_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o text_n also_o lead_v we_o unto_o it_o therefore_o i_o have_v translate_v they_o be_v desolate_a unless_o any_o have_v rather_o take_v the_o conjunction_n for_o a_o particle_n of_o show_v the_o cause_n in_o this_o sense_n the_o earth_n be_v curse_v of_o god_n be_v wither_v because_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v wicked_a the_o verb_n charu_n may_v be_v take_v by_o way_n of_o similitude_n which_o i_o approve_v best_a of_o to_o wit_n that_o those_o who_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n have_v devour_v be_v burn_v for_o destruction_n be_v often_o compare_v to_o the_o burn_a of_o fire_n now_o whereas_o in_o the_o end_n he_o add_v that_o a_o few_o man_n shall_v be_v leave_v thence_o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o this_o pprophecy_n can_v not_o be_v expound_v of_o the_o last_o judgement_n for_o the_o prophet_n rather_o foretell_v and_o confirm_v the_o certainty_n of_o those_o calamity_n which_o he_o have_v threaten_v to_o befall_v sundry_a nation_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o faithful_a be_v now_o ready_a to_o endure_v many_o affliction_n may_v fear_v and_o be_v draw_v to_o repentance_n verse_n 7._o the_o wine_n fail_v the_o vine_n have_v no_o might_n all_o that_o be_v of_o merry_a heart_n do_v mourn_v 8._o the_o mirth_n of_o tabret_o cease_v the_o noise_n of_o they_o that_o rejoice_v end_v the_o joy_n of_o the_o harp_n cease_v he_o continue_v on_o the_o same_o matter_n still_o but_o in_o a_o more_o particular_a manner_n foretell_v the_o desolation_n that_o shall_v happen_v to_o the_o land_n of_o judea_n now_o he_o use_v a_o large_a description_n that_o he_o may_v ●ouch_v they_o the_o near_a to_o the_o quick_a and_o wound_v they_o with_o the_o sense_n of_o god_n judgement_n he_o also_o tax_v their_o excess_n intemperancy_n and_o wantonness_n because_o that_o in_o so_o great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n they_o rebel_v against_o god_n but_o this_o ingratitude_n be_v not_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o jew_n only_o nor_o of_o that_o age_n alone_o cause_n woeful_a effect_n proceed_v from_o so_o gracious_a a_o cause_n but_o it_o may_v be_v see_v every_o where_o that_o the_o more_o man_n be_v glut_v with_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n the_o more_o proud_o they_o advance_v themselves_o against_o he_o and_o give_v themselves_o the_o reins_n too_o much_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o prophet_n reprove_v they_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v hitherunto_o you_o have_v plunge_v yourselves_o in_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n but_o the_o lord_n be_v determine_v to_o cut_v you_o short_a now_o isaiah_n speak_v of_o the_o thing_n to_o come_v as_o if_o it_o be_v already_o present_a the_o better_a to_o paint_v it_o out_o as_o it_o be_v before_o their_o eye_n verse_n 9_o the_o shall_v not_o drink_v wine_n with_o song_n with_o or_o with_o song_n mirth_n strong_a drink_n shall_v be_v bitter_a to_o they_o that_o drink_v it_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n evil_n in_o itself_o to_o drink_v wine_n for_o god_n have_v ordain_v it_o for_o man_n use_n but_o the_o prophet_n here_o describe_v the_o banquet_n of_o drunkard_n in_o which_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v see_v but_o excess_n dissolution_n and_o dishonest_a song_n moreover_o house_n abuse_v of_o god_n benefit_n pull_v want_v into_o our_o house_n because_o they_o have_v abuse_v their_o abundance_n he_o threaten_v they_o with_o want_n which_o man_n draw_v into_o their_o house_n when_o they_o abuse_v god_n bounty_n by_o their_o riot_n he_o add_v further_a that_o if_o they_o shall_v drink_v strong_a drink_n it_o shall_v be_v bitter_a unto_o they_o taste_n sorrow_n cause_v sweet_a thing_n to_o become_v bitter_a to_o our_o taste_n for_o sorrow_n make_v we_o feel_v no_o taste_n either_o in_o meat_n or_o drink_v the_o sum_n be_v that_o god_n will_v deprive_v they_o of_o the_o use_n of_o wine_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v plenty_n because_o the_o sorrow_n wherewith_o they_o shall_v be_v overwhelm_v will_v cause_v they_o to_o lose_v all_o taste_n and_o savour_n therein_o strong_a drink_n shall_v be_v bitter_a that_o be_v to_o say_v you_o shall_v not_o enjoy_v there_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n in_o which_o you_o have_v soak_v yourselves_o any_o long_o verse_n 10._o the_o city_n of_o vanity_n be_v break_v donwe_n every_o house_n be_v shut_v up_o i_o willing_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v particular_o refer_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n although_o from_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o text_n we_o may_v gather_v that_o it_o also_o extend_v itself_o to_o other_o city_n because_o he_o will_v by_o and_o by_o summon_v the_o nation_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o god_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o isaiah_n principal_o respect_v his_o citizen_n we_o may_v well_o take_v it_o that_o this_o city_n of_o vanity_n be_v jerusalem_n either_o because_o there_o be_v no_o true_a virtue_n in_o it_o or_o because_o it_o be_v destroy_v we_o may_v refer_v the_o word_n t●hu_n the_o destruction_n itself_o or_o to_o the_o sin_n by_o which_o they_o have_v provoke_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o they_o if_o we_o refer_v it_o to_o their_o iniquity_n his_o meaning_n be_v a_o city_n wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o disorder_n &_o this_o sense_n please_v i_o best_o albeit_o it_o may_v also_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o destruction_n for_o as_o i_o take_v it_o he_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n wherewith_o he_o threaten_v the_o city_n to_o wit_n because_o justice_n and_o equity_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o it_o the_o house_n shut_v up_o signify_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v great_a solitariness_n for_o this_o be_v add_v only_o to_o exemplify_v the_o desolation_n of_o this_o city_n verse_n 11._o there_o be_v a_o cry_n for_o wine_n in_o the_o street_n all_o joy_n be_v darken_v the_o mirth_n of_o the_o world_n be_v go_v away_o his_o meaning_n be_v there_o shall_v be_v great_a scarcity_n of_o wine_n now_o where_o want_n and_o famine_n be_v there_o be_v innumerable_a complaint_n not_o only_o in_o corner_n but_o in_o public_a place_n also_o he_o express_v these_o complaint_n and_o lamentation_n then_o but_o withal_o he_o tax_v their_o excess_n and_o intemperancy_n in_o that_o they_o content_v not_o themselves_o with_o thing_n necessary_a but_o soak_a themselves_o in_o a_o overflow_a of_o drunkenness_n and_o all_o voluptuousness_n for_o we_o shall_v supply_v a_o antithesis_fw-la that_o be_v want_v here_o to_o wit_n you_o hitherunto_o abound_v in_o wine_n and_o good_a cheer_n through_o which_o you_o have_v take_v occasion_n to_o wax_v wanton_a and_o proud_a against_o god_n you_o shall_v therefore_o be_v just_o deprive_v of_o they_o so_o that_o in_o steed_n of_o your_o riot_v shall_v be_v hear_v cry_n and_o sigh_n we_o must_v also_o note_v a_o similitude_n in_o this_o second_o member_n for_o as_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o say_v proverb_n a_o proverb_n joy_v then_o shine_v in_o her_o bright_a colour_n when_o we_o have_v matter_n of_o joy_n the_o prophet_n therefore_o say_v that_o it_o be_v darken_v because_o sorrow_n be_v as_o a_o cloud_n put_v between_o to_o rejoice_v be_v a_o thing_n lawful_a in_o itself_o as_o also_o to_o drink_v neither_o do_v the_o prophet_n reprove_v it_o only_o that_o immoderate_a and_o inordinate_a joy_n for_o man_n seldom_o keep_v compass_n by_o
his_o spirit_n then_o be_v our_o condition_n happy_a even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o infinite_a misery_n neither_o do_v i_o doubt_v but_o it_o be_v the_o express_a purpose_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o say_v that_o albeit_o god_n mean_v to_o deal_v gracious_o with_o his_o church_n yet_o she_o must_v know_v that_o her_o life_n and_o salvation_n be_v hide_v in_o he_o by_o faith_n and_o thus_o the_o ancient_a people_n be_v discern_v from_o the_o new_a for_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v spiritual_a so_o from_o his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a must_v ascend_v up_o on_o high_a with_o he_o now_o he_o promise_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v never_o be_v deprive_v of_o this_o inestimable_a benefit_n namely_o of_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o sustain_v by_o the_o heavenly_a doctrine_n for_o it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n that_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v offer_v we_o and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n give_v withal_o unless_o they_o shall_v always_o dwell_v and_o remain_v with_o us._n servant_n god_n speak_v unto_o we_o but_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o servant_n when_o he_o say_v in_o thy_o mouth_n it_o be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o lord_n so_o speak_v unto_o we_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o mean_v to_o use_v the_o service_n and_o ministry_n of_o man_n he_o may_v indeed_o if_o it_o please_v he_o speak_v unto_o we_o from_o heaven_n or_o send_v his_o angel_n from_o thence_o only_o herein_o he_o have_v respect_n to_o our_o weakness_n why_o so_o because_o he_o will_v call_v and_o exhort_v we_o by_o our_o like_a himself_o why_o god_n rather_o speak_v to_o we_o by_o man_n then_o by_o himself_o that_o by_o their_o voice_n he_o may_v draw_v we_o unto_o he_o the_o more_o familiar_o this_o order_n therefore_o be_v by_o he_o establish_v in_o the_o church_n so_o as_o they_o who_o reject_v his_o minister_n brag_v in_o vain_a of_o their_o obedience_n unto_o god_n his_o meaning_n be_v then_o that_o we_o seek_v the_o doctrine_n and_o word_n of_o life_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o prophet_n and_o in_o the_o teacher_n who_o preach_v in_o his_o name_n and_o by_o his_o commandment_n my_o word_n shall_v not_o depart_v some_o translate_v in_o the_o imperative_fw-it let_v not_o my_o word_n depart_v and_o so_o the_o future_a tense_n be_v often_o take_v for_o this_o but_o a_o exhortation_n or_o a_o commandment_n in_o this_o place_n agree_v not_o in_o regard_n the_o prophet_n rather_o promise_v what_o god_n mean_v to_o accomplish_v i_o deny_v not_o but_o hence_o we_o may_v draw_v a_o exhortation_n but_o the_o promise_n must_v go_v before_o now_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v so_o assist_v his_o church_n and_o have_v such_o great_a care_n of_o she_o that_o he_o will_v never_o suffer_v she_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o word_n when_o affliction_n press_v we_o then_o to_o the_o quick_a and_o thing_n succeed_v not_o as_o we_o will_v wish_v let_v we_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o this_o sentence_n for_o it_o be_v the_o word_n and_o spirit_n by_o which_o we_o must_v be_v raise_v up_o and_o sustain_v of_o which_o the_o lord_n here_o promise_v never_o to_o destitute_a us._n the_o lx._n chapter_n verse_n 1._o arise_v o_o jerusalem_n be_v bright_a for_o thy_o light_n be_v come_v and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v rise_v upon_o thou_o it_o in_o chap._n 59.21_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o word_n now_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o it_o in_o this_o place_n the_o prophet_n show_v what_o the_o efficacy_n of_o this_o word_n be_v whereof_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n for_o he_o comfort_v the_o church_n in_o her_o low_a and_o afflict_a estate_n and_o restore_v she_o to_o her_o brightness_n and_o in_o respect_n that_o he_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o god_n he_o here_o manifest_v his_o authority_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n use_v a_o commandment_n that_o he_o may_v give_v his_o speech_n the_o great_a weight_n as_o if_o by_o his_o absolute_a power_n he_o place_v the_o church_n in_o that_o happy_a estate_n which_o he_o before_o promise_v she_o the_o sum_n be_v to_o assure_v the_o faithful_a that_o the_o prophet_n speak_v not_o as_o in_o the_o air_n but_o effectual_o now_o he_o command_v she_o to_o arise_v in_o regard_n that_o before_o he_o say_v she_o sit_v upon_o the_o ground_n which_o two_o word_n be_v opposite_n in_o the_o 47._o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n he_o say_v to_o babylon_n come_v down_o and_o sit_v in_o the_o dust_n and_o in_o chap._n 32.18_o he_o say_v of_o the_o jew_n themselves_o my_o people_n shall_v sit_v in_o the_o dust_n and_o yet_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o chap._n 52.1_o 2._o he_o say_v arise_v arise_v o_o zion_n put_v on_o the_o garment_n of_o thy_o beauty_n shake_v thyself_o from_o the_o dust_n now_o in_o this_o place_n again_o he_o raise_v up_o the_o church_n as_o if_o he_o take_v she_o by_o the_o hand_n to_o the_o end_n she_o may_v again_o recover_v her_o seat_n of_o honour_n who_o now_o sit_v in_o the_o dust_n whole_o cover_v over_o with_o filth_n and_o dung_n now_o that_o the_o poor_a jew_n may_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o darkness_n of_o their_o evil_n be_v utter_o overwhelm_v with_o despair_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o light_n which_o have_v be_v smother_v for_o a_o time_n shall_v immediate_o break_v forth_o again_o herein_o allude_v to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o day_n succeed_v the_o night_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v simile_n simile_n the_o lord_n have_v compassion_n upon_o thou_o will_v draw_v thou_o out_o of_o these_o obscure_a dungeon_n in_o which_o thou_o have_v so_o long_o be_v hold_v prisoner_n i_o have_v satisfy_v myself_o in_o correct_v thou_o it_o be_v time_n now_o therefore_o thou_o shall_v begin_v to_o take_v some_o ease_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o word_n to_o shine_v under_o a_o figure_n he_o mean_v a_o recovery_n of_o health_n and_o a_o flourish_a estate_n as_o heretofore_o by_o darkness_n chap._n 58.10_o and_o 59.9_o he_o signify_v the_o calamity_n of_o the_o church_n but_o heerewithall_o he_o admonish_v she_o that_o this_o light_n shall_v arise_v unto_o she_o from_o none_o but_o from_o the_o brightness_n of_o god_n countenance_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o manifest_v some_o token_n of_o his_o favour_n for_o all_o thing_n fall_v out_o to_o the_o best_a when_o the_o lord_n lighten_v we_o with_o his_o brightness_n but_o if_o he_o be_v against_o we_o we_o can_v possible_o meet_v with_o a_o great_a misery_n nor_o infelicity_n verse_n 2._o for_o behold_v darkness_n shall_v cover_v the_o earth_n and_o gross_a darkness_n the_o people_n but_o the_o lord_n shall_v arise_v upon_o thou_o and_o his_o glory_n shall_v be_v see_v upon_o thou_o now_o he_o amplify_v this_o grace_n which_o he_o mention_v before_o by_o way_n of_o comparison_n 1._o a_o amplification_n of_o the_o grace_n mention_v in_o vers_fw-la 1._o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v consider_v of_o the_o infinite_a love_n which_o god_n bear_v to_o his_o elect_a yea_o and_o how_o great_a the_o privilege_n be_v which_o be_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o they_o by_o he_o the_o sum_n be_v that_o while_o the_o world_n be_v press_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n overwhelm_v with_o infinite_a misery_n god_n will_v have_v care_n over_o his_o people_n to_o enrich_v they_o with_o sundry_a benefit_n he_o show_v then_o that_o the_o light_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n mention_v in_o the_o former_a verse_n shall_v not_o be_v common_a to_o all_o but_o particular_a to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n we_o tell_v you_o before_o that_o the_o word_n brightness_n note_v out_o the_o flourish_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n but_o yet_o we_o must_v not_o judge_v thereof_o by_o any_o outward_a appearance_n for_o the_o prophet_n fly_v a_o high_a pitch_n neither_o make_v i_o any_o doubt_n but_o he_o here_o propound_v unto_o we_o a_o spiritual_a brightness_n and_o light_n otherwise_o the_o phrase_n of_o speech_n which_o he_o use_v in_o vers_fw-la 3_o namely_o that_o the_o gentile_n shall_v walk_v in_o this_o light_n will_v not_o agree_v and_o the_o coherence_n of_o the_o text_n of_o this_o chapter_n with_o the_o former_a show_v it_o plain_o for_o in_o verse_n 21._o of_o chap._n 59_o he_o say_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v enclose_v in_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n from_o the_o opposition_n then_o it_o be_v easy_o gather_v that_o the_o felicity_n promise_v to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n consist_v in_o somewhat_o else_o then_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_v idleness_n and_o carnal_a security_n nay_o let_v we_o rather_o consider_v of_o the_o matter_n aright_o and_o we_o shall_v see_v that_o since_o that_o time_n all_o the_o