in_o holdernesse_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o march_n who_o think_v it_o neither_o fit_a nor_o convenient_a to_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o pass_v any_o further_a without_o make_v the_o king_n acquaint_v therewith_o the_o young_a prince_n with_o his_o train_n be_v forthwith_o convey_v to_o the_o court_n then_o at_o windesoure_n the_o child_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n present_v unto_o he_o a_o letter_n which_o the_o king_n his_o father_n have_v give_v he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o by_o chance_n he_o shall_v be_v either_o take_v at_o sea_n or_o force_v by_o tempest_n to_o take_v land_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n he_o may_v thereby_o find_v the_o more_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n the_o tenure_n of_o which_o letter_n i_o have_v here_o insert_v as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o history_n of_o scotland_n write_v by_o hollinshead_n robert_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n greeting_n thy_o great_a magnificence_n humility_n and_o justice_n be_v right_a present_n with_o we_o by_o the_o governance_n of_o thy_o last_o army_n in_o scotland_n howbeit_o sic_fw-la thing_n have_v be_v uncertain_a to_o we_o afore_o for_o though_o thou_o seem_v as_o a_o enemy_n with_o most_o awful_a incursion_n in_o our_o realm_n yet_o we_o find_v many_o humility_n and_o pleasire_n than_o damage_n by_o thy_o come_n to_o our_o subditte_n special_o to_o yame_v that_o receyvit_n thy_o noble_o father_n the_o duke_n of_o longcastell_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o exile_n in_o scotland_n we_o may_v not_o cey_n yairfore_o while_o we_o be_v in_o life_n but_o aye_o luy_v and_o loif_n the_o as_o may_v nobulle_n and_o worthy_a prince_n to_o joy_n thy_o realm_n for_o yocht_v realm_n and_o nation_n contend_v among_o themselves_o for_o conquest_n of_o glory_n and_o land_n Èit_fw-la na_fw-la occasion_n be_v among_o we_o to_o invade_v athir_o realm_n or_o have_v with_o injury_n bot_n ever_o to_o contend_v among_o ourselves_o quhay_n shall_v pursue_v other_o with_o may_v humanity_n and_o kindness_n as_o to_o we_o we_o will_v meis_fw-la all_o occasion_n of_o battle_n quhare_v any_o occur_v at_o thy_o pleasure_n far_o because_o we_o have_v na_z less_o solicitude_n in_o preserve_v our_o child_n from_o certain_a deidlie_a enemy_n than_o have_v sometime_o thy_o noble_a father_n we_o be_v constrain_v to_o seek_v support_n at_o uncouth_a prince_n hand_n howbeit_o the_o invasion_n of_o enemy_n be_v sa_o great_a that_o small_a defence_n occur_v against_o yame_n without_o they_o be_v preserve_v by_o amity_n of_o nobill_n man_n for_o the_o world_n be_v sa_o full_a of_o perversit_a malice_n that_o na_z cruelty_n nor_o offence_n may_v be_v devisit_v in_o err_v bot_n the_o same_o may_v be_v wrocht_v be_v motion_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n herefore_o because_o we_o gnaw_v thy_o hienesse_n full_a of_o money_n nobill_n virtue_n with_o sic_fw-la pyssaunce_n and_o riches_n that_o na_z prince_n in_o our_o day_n may_v be_v compare_v thairto_o we_o desire_v thy_o humanity_n and_o support_v at_o this_o time_n we_o trai_v it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o thy_o majesty_n how_o our_o elder_a son_n david_n be_v slay_v miserable_o inprison_v by_o our_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o albaine_n quhome_fw-mi we_o chesit_fw-la to_o be_v governor_n quhan_o we_o be_v fall_v in_o decrepit_a age_n to_o our_o subditt_n and_o realm_n beseek_v and_o thy_o hyenesse_n thairfore_o to_o be_v sa_o favourable_a that_o this_o bearer_n james_n our_o second_o and_o allnerly_a son_n may_v have_v targe_n to_o life_n under_o thy_o faith_n and_o lusty_a to_o be_v some_o memory_n of_o our_o posterity_n know_fw-mi and_o the_o unstable_a condition_n of_o man_n life_n sa_o sudden_o alter_v now_o flurisâ—â—d_a and_o sudden_o fall_v to_o utter_v consumption_n for_o their_o belief_n well_o quhan_o king_n and_o prince_n his_fw-mi na_fw-mi other_o beild_n bot_n in_o their_o awin_n folk_n their_o empire_n be_v caduke_n and_o fragil_n for_o the_o mind_n of_o common_a pepill_n be_v ever_o flowaund_a and_o mair_a inconstant_a than_o wind_n Èit_v quhen_o prince_n be_v roborate_v be_v amity_n of_o othir_n uncouth_a king_n their_o brethir_n and_o neighbour_n na_fw-fr adversity_n may_v occur_v to_o eiect_v thaim_n from_o their_o dignity_n royal_a forthire_n give_v thy_o hienesse_n think_v notch_v expedient_a as_o god_n forbeid_v to_o obtemper_v to_o their_o our_o desire_n Èit_v we_o request_v one_fw-mi thing_n quhilk_fw-mi be_v ratifiet_a in_o our_o last_o trewe_v and_o condition_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o supplication_n make_v be_v any_o of_o the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n &_o scotland_n shall_v stand_v in_o manner_n of_o safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o bearer_n and_o thus_o we_o desire_v to_o be_v obseruit_fw-la to_o this_o our_o allnerly_a son_n and_o the_o gracious_a god_n conserve_v the_o may_v noble_a prince_n the_o scottish_a writer_n report_n that_o when_o king_n robert_n have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o stay_n of_o his_o son_n in_o england_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o prisoner_n he_o take_v the_o matter_n so_o greevous_o that_o be_v a_o age_a sickly_a man_n and_o of_o long_a time_n oppress_v with_o malancholie_n he_o die_v within_o three_o day_n after_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n among_o the_o writer_n concern_v the_o time_n when_o these_o thing_n chance_v harding_n place_v these_o occurrent_n in_o the_o year_n 1408._o buchanan_n charge_v king_n henry_n to_o have_v deal_v iniuriouslie_o in_o detain_v the_o young_a prince_n not_o only_o without_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n request_n but_o also_o while_o the_o truce_n yet_o continue_a between_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v late_o take_v for_o eight_o year_n but_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o that_o can_v be_v prove_v foâ—_n in_o the_o english_a chronicle_n i_o find_v no_o truce_n agree_v upon_o since_o the_o battle_n of_o homildon_n but_o once_o and_o that_o but_o for_o one_o year_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a enough_o that_o above_o a_o year_n before_o this_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n bardolfe_n after_o they_o have_v be_v in_o wales_n flaunders_n and_o france_n to_o have_v purchase_v aid_n against_o king_n henry_n be_v return_v into_o scotland_n and_o now_o not_o above_o six_o or_o seven_o week_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n in_o england_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o realm_n with_o a_o power_n of_o scot_n and_o come_v into_o yorkshire_n be_v encounter_v and_o overthrow_v by_o sir_n thomas_n rooksbie_n then_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n on_o the_o nineteenth_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n 1407._o the_o earl_n himself_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o lord_n bardolfe_n sore_o wound_v as_o be_v take_v he_o die_v thereof_o short_o after_o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o either_o there_o be_v no_o truce_n at_o all_o at_o this_o time_n or_o else_o the_o scot_n make_v small_a account_n thereof_o take_v part_n with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o land_n against_o their_o natural_a king_n within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n howsoever_o the_o son_n captivity_n do_v for_o the_o present_a trouble_n the_o sickly_a old_a king_n his_o father_n the_o scot_n have_v have_v no_o cause_n sin_n to_o be_v much_o offend_v thereat_o for_o as_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o themselves_o king_n henry_n take_v so_o great_a care_n for_o his_o education_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o discipline_n fit_a for_o his_o call_n as_o that_o realm_n have_v never_o before_o a_o prince_n furnish_v with_o more_o excellent_a quality_n no_o doubt_n king_n henry_n hereby_o seek_v in_o kindness_n to_o bind_v he_o and_o that_o nation_n to_o a_o perpetual_a acknowledgement_n of_o his_o singular_a love_n and_o favour_n towards_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o but_o as_o the_o sequel_n show_v the_o same_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o regard_v afterward_o the_o death_n of_o king_n robert_n make_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o state_n of_o 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scotland_n so_o as_o on_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 1570._o that_o realm_n be_v together_o invade_v from_o all_o the_o three_o english_a march_n the_o principal_a army_n be_v conduct_v by_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n himself_o accompany_v with_o the_o lord_n hunsden_n governor_n of_o barwick_n and_o sir_n william_n drewrie_n marshal_v there_o the_o next_o be_v lead_v by_o sir_n john_n foster_n warden_n of_o the_o middle_a march_n the_o three_o by_o the_o lord_n scroop_n warden_n of_o the_o west_n march_v the_o two_o former_a enter_v into_o tividale_n waste_v and_o destroy_v whatsoev_a stand_v in_o their_o way_n until_o they_o meet_v at_o crawl_v where_o they_o also_o raze_v the_o castle_n fron_n thence_o pass_v to_o jedworth_n they_o be_v so_o well_o entertain_v that_o in_o requital_n thereof_o they_o forbear_v to_o do_v any_o harm_n there_o depart_v thence_o the_o army_n sundry_a time_n divide_v itself_o the_o more_o to_o afflict_v the_o country_n where_o they_o pass_v upon_o the_o two_o and_o twentieth_o of_o the_o same_o month_n they_o return_v together_o to_o barwick_n the_o lord_n scroop_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o his_o people_n have_v range_v the_o enemy_n country_n as_o far_o well_o near_o as_o domfries_n give_v they_o sundry_a overthrow_v take_v many_o prisoner_n burn_v diverse_a town_n and_o return_v also_o in_o safety_n in_o these_o journey_n above_o fifty_o castell_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o not_o so_o few_o as_o three_o hundred_o town_n village_n and_o dwelling_n be_v raze_v burn_v and_o spoil_v so_o as_o none_o well_o near_o in_o all_o those_o part_n who_o have_v either_o receive_v the_o english_a rebel_n or_o have_v by_o invasion_n endamage_v the_o border_n of_o england_n have_v leave_v unto_o they_o dwelling_n for_o themselves_o or_o their_o follower_n beside_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o their_o good_n waste_v consume_v or_o carry_v away_o by_o the_o englishman_n during_o these_o exploit_n the_o march_n of_o england_n be_v on_o every_o side_n so_o guard_v by_o the_o lord_n euer_v sir_n george_n bowes_n and_o the_o bishoprick-man_n as_o the_o enemy_n dare_v not_o once_o offer_v to_o carry_v so_o much_o as_o a_o cow_n out_o of_o england_n the_o lord_n general_n have_v stay_v three_o day_n at_o berwicke_n for_o the_o refresh_n of_o his_o army_n and_o make_v preparation_n for_o the_o siege_n of_o hume_n castell_n he_o then_o assail_v the_o same_o so_o eager_o that_o within_o three_o day_n more_o it_o be_v surrender_v this_o castle_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o captain_n wood_n and_o captain_n pickman_n with_o who_o leave_v a_o garrison_n of_o two_o hundred_o soldier_n he_o return_v again_o to_o berwicke_n at_o this_o siege_n but_o four_o be_v slay_v on_o both_o side_n two_o english_a and_o two_o scottishman_n the_o four_o of_o may_n the_o lord_n general_n lie_v sick_a at_o berwicke_n send_v master_n drewrie_n with_o some_o two_o thousand_o man_n to_o take_v fast_a castle_n which_o upon_o the_o first_o summons_n yield_v itself_o it_o be_v keep_v by_o half_a a_o score_n scot_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o as_o many_o englishman_n who_o be_v think_v able_a enough_o to_o hold_v it_o against_o all_o the_o power_n of_o scotland_n the_o same_o by_o situation_n be_v natural_o so_o strong_a the_o general_n at_o his_o return_n make_v he_o knight_n together_o with_o sir_n thomas_n manner_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n sir_n george_n cary_n now_o lord_n hunsdon_n and_o sir_n robert_n constable_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o do_v the_o earl_n of_o lennox_n be_v thereunto_a earnest_o labour_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n party_n his_o countryman_n obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n where_o he_o then_o remain_v to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o king_n his_o grand-childs_n quarrel_n but_o because_o the_o adverse_a party_n have_v get_v such_o head_n while_o that_o realm_n be_v without_o a_o head_n that_o with_o his_o safety_n he_o can_v not_o pass_v alone_o unto_o they_o it_o please_v her_o majesty_n such_o desire_n she_o have_v to_o advance_v the_o good_a estate_n of_o that_o nation_n not_o only_o to_o safe-conduct_n he_o thâ—ther_o but_o also_o to_o give_v he_o such_o aid_n as_o he_o shall_v not_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o enemy_n for_o sir_n william_n drewrie_n general_n with_o the_o other_o three_o new_a make_v knight_n and_o certain_a company_n of_o horse_n and_o footman_n to_o the_o number_n of_o sixteen_o hundred_o in_o the_o whole_a set_v forth_o of_o berwicke_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n and_o his_o scottish_a retinewe_n on_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o may_n make_v so_o good_a speed_n the_o footman_n be_v a_o day_n journey_n before_o they_o that_o on_o the_o next_o day_n they_o come_v to_o edenbrough_n where_o they_o find_v there_o confederate_n the_o scottish_a lord_n among_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n mar_n and_o glencarne_n be_v the_o principal_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o such_o covenant_n as_o be_v agree_v unto_o by_o those_o lord_n at_o who_o entreaty_n also_o this_o aid_n be_v grant_v certain_a hostage_n be_v send_v into_o england_n the_o duke_n of_o chateau_n &_o his_o adherent_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n hear_v of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o englishman_n be_v late_o depart_v thence_o and_o have_v dismiss_v his_o army_n have_v first_o attempt_v and_o fail_v of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o glascoe_n with_o some_o loss_n of_o his_o man_n but_o more_o of_o his_o honour_n the_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n atcheeve_v by_o the_o englishman_n and_o scot_n there_o associate_n at_o this_o journey_n be_v the_o take_n of_o hamilton_n castell_n which_o be_v present_o raise_v the_o town_n of_o lithquo_n which_o have_v be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o king_n party_n at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n be_v nevertheless_o spare_v the_o duke_n house_n only_o except_v here_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n late_a regent_n of_o scotland_n despiteful_o murder_v by_o james_n hamilton_n of_o bedwell_n for_o the_o which_o it_o deserve_v the_o less_o favour_n but_o such_o be_v the_o compassion_n of_o this_o worthy_a gentleman_n over_o the_o penitent_a offender_n both_o now_o and_o before_o that_o a_o scottish_a writer_n have_v bring_v he_o into_o some_o suspicion_n of_o over_o much_o partiality_n towards_o the_o adversary_n although_o the_o same_o author_n confess_v that_o the_o englishman_n in_o all_o this_o journey_n spare_v neither_o the_o good_n land_n nor_o house_n of_o any_o of_o the_o hamilton_n or_o other_o that_o be_v either_o suspect_v of_o confederacy_n with_o the_o murderer_n of_o the_o regent_n or_o have_v receive_v into_o their_o protection_n any_o of_o the_o english_a rebel_n especial_o all_o along_o the_o tract_n of_o the_o river_n of_o cloy_v where_o for_o the_o most_o part_n their_o possession_n lay_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o month_n the_o englishman_n return_v to_o berwicke_n &_o the_o scot_n their_o confederate_n each_o man_n to_o his_o own_o house_n short_o after_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n recommend_v unto_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n the_o fidelity_n and_o trust_n they_o may_v safe_o repose_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o lennox_n thereupon_o by_o general_a consent_n where_o before_o he_o be_v entitle_v lord_n governor_n or_o lieutenant_n of_o scotland_n they_o make_v he_o their_o regent_n the_o rather_o as_o it_o seem_v because_o the_o earl_n of_o huntley_n have_v a_o little_a before_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o lieutenantship_n of_o that_o realm_n in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o scottish_a queen_n &_o have_v also_o summon_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o lithquoe_n in_o september_n follow_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n &_o the_o lo._n scroop_n be_v send_v again_o into_o scotland_n with_o certain_a band_n of_o horseman_n &_o footman_n to_o pursue_v the_o english_a rebel_n where_o have_v as_o before_o make_v great_a spoil_n at_o dumfrees_n &_o other_o place_n as_o far_o as_o the_o castle_n of_o carlaverock_n which_o they_o blow_v up_o after_o six_o day_n they_o return_v to_o carliele_n on_o the_o eight_o and_o twentieth_o day_n of_o august_n where_o the_o earl_n make_v these_o knight_n for_o their_o good_a service_n at_o this_o journey_n sir_n edward_n hastings_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n sir_n francis_n russell_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n sir_n valentine_n browne_n sir_n william_n halton_n sir_n robert_n stapleton_n sir_n henry_n curwin_n and_o sir_n symond_n musgrave_n for_o above_o two_o year_n after_o this_o no_o further_a aid_n be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n by_o reason_n i_o take_v it_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o counsel_n be_v whole_o busy_v in_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o secret_a and_o dangerous_a practice_n of_o thomas_n lord_n
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instrument_n be_v first_o sign_v and_o seal_v by_o king_n alexander_n himself_o and_o afterward_o by_o his_o nobility_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o christmas_n follow_v by_o the_o prior_n of_o tinmouth_n who_o have_v travel_v diligent_o and_o faithful_o in_o this_o business_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o good_a like_n of_o both_o party_n and_o for_o further_a confirmation_n thereof_o another_o writing_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o agreement_n &_o accord_n may_v receive_v the_o more_o strength_n from_o his_o holiness_n this_o solemn_a league_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1244._o whereupon_o berwick_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n &_o carliele_n which_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n be_v likewise_o restore_v to_o king_n henry_n &_o the_o ancient_a limit_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v bound_v out_o by_o the_o king_n cross_n in_o steanmore_n as_o 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of_o this_o world_n about_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o whole_a progeny_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o be_v report_v in_o the_o history_n of_o scotland_n this_o calamity_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v prefigure_v in_o a_o prodigious_a apparition_n at_o the_o second_o marriage_n of_o king_n alexander_n for_o as_o he_o be_v lead_v the_o queen_n his_o bride_n in_o a_o dance_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o such_o solemnity_n there_o appear_v to_o the_o whole_a assembly_n the_o similitude_n of_o a_o human_a anatomy_n follow_v and_o close_v up_o the_o train_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o lady_n that_o accompany_v they_o the_o same_o year_n viz._n ann._n 1285._o king_n alexander_n be_v throw_v from_o off_o his_o horse_n and_o in_o the_o fall_n break_v his_o neck_n at_o his_o death_n none_o remain_v live_v of_o his_o line_n save_v only_o one_o infant_n the_o daughter_n of_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n queen_n of_o norway_n king_n edward_n understand_v what_o have_v happen_v in_o scotland_n begin_v to_o think_v with_o himself_o how_o exceed_v beneficial_a it_o will_v be_v to_o both_o nation_n if_o by_o any_o good_a mean_n they_o may_v be_v unite_v and_o make_v one_o monarchy_n whereupon_o forthwith_o he_o dispatch_v ambassador_n thither_o to_o make_v offer_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o young_a lady_n the_o heir_n of_o scotland_n &_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n this_o be_v no_o soon_o move_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o forthwith_o every_o man_n give_v free_a consent_n esteem_v it_o so_o happy_a a_o thing_n for_o that_o kingdom_n as_o nothing_o can_v be_v wish_v more_o the_o marriage_n be_v therefore_o ready_o conclude_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o scotishman_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o lord_n and_o law_n until_o the_o issue_n proceed_v of_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o age_n to_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o they_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o no_o issue_n shall_v 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either_o in_o england_n or_o scotland_n to_o be_v peruse_v that_o if_o any_o question_n thereof_o shall_v arise_v his_o pretend_a interest_n in_o this_o action_n may_v be_v sufficient_o approve_v but_o although_o this_o be_v make_v so_o manifest_a out_o of_o marianus_n the_o scot_n william_n of_o malmesbury_n roger_n hoveden_n henry_n huntingdon_n ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n &_o other_o as_o none_o then_o live_a can_v gainsay_v it_o nevertheless_o the_o scotish_n writer_n have_v since_o that_o time_n much_o deprave_a the_o credit_n thereof_o by_o their_o bare_a surmise_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v impertinent_a for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o this_o point_n before_o i_o proceed_v any_o further_a in_o declaration_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n to_o examine_v how_o true_o one_o of_o the_o best_a learned_a among_o they_o have_v not_o long_o since_o peremptory_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o show_v
scotland_n as_o also_o for_o the_o better_a strengthen_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o who_o the_o same_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v by_o he_o adjudge_v whereunto_o they_o all_o agree_v by_o write_v also_o under_o their_o several_a hand_n and_o seal_n as_o follow_v at_fw-fr toux_fw-fr iceulx_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o all_o those_o which_o this_o present_a writing_n shall_v see_v or_o hear_v florence_n earl_n of_o holland_n robert_n de_fw-fr bruce_n lord_n of_o annandale_n john_n de_fw-fr balliol_n lord_n of_o galloway_n john_n de_fw-fr hastings_n lord_n of_o abergevennie_n john_n cumin_n lord_n of_o badenawe_n patrick_n de_fw-fr dunbarre_n earl_n of_o march_n john_n the_o vescie_a instead_o of_o his_o father_n nicholas_n the_o sules_a and_o william_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr send_v greeting_n in_o our_o lord_n because_o that_o of_o our_o own_o will_n and_o common_a consent_n without_o all_o constraint_n we_o do_v consent_n and_o grant_v unto_o the_o noble_a prince_n the_o lord_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o as_o superior_a lord_n of_o scotland_n may_v hear_v examine_v define_v &_o determine_v our_o claim_n challenge_n &_o petition_n which_o we_o intend_v to_o show_v and_o prove_v for_o our_o right_n to_o be_v receive_v before_o he_o as_o superior_a lord_n of_o the_o land_n promise_v moreover_o that_o we_o shall_v take_v his_o deed_n for_o firm_a and_o stable_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n who_o right_a by_o declaration_n shall_v best_o appear_v before_o he_o whereas_o then_o the_o say_a king_n of_o england_n can_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v knowledge_n nor_o fulfil_v our_o meaning_n without_o judgement_n nor_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v without_o execution_n nor_o execution_n may_v in_o due_a form_n be_v do_v without_o possession_n and_o seisme_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o same_o we_o do_v will_n consent_n and_o grant_v that_o he_o as_o superior_a lord_n to_o perform_v the_o premise_n may_v have_v the_o seizure_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o same_o till_o they_o that_o pretend_v title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o suit_n so_o that_o before_o he_o be_v put_v into_o possession_n and_o seizure_n he_o find_v sufficient_a surety_n to_o we_o that_o pretend_v title_n &_o to_o the_o warden_n and_o to_o all_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n that_o he_o shall_v restore_v the_o same_o kingdom_n with_o all_o the_o royalty_n dignity_n signory_n liberty_n custom_n right_n law_n usage_n possession_n and_o all_o and_o whatsoever_o the_o appurtinance_n in_o the_o same_o state_n wherein_o they_o be_v before_o the_o seisme_n to_o he_o deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o who_o by_o right_n it_o be_v due_a according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o majesty_n save_v to_o he_o the_o homage_n of_o that_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v king_n and_o this_o restitution_n to_o be_v make_v within_o two_o month_n after_o the_o 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short_o after_o 〈◊〉_d to_o calais_n and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n then_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n thereof_o who_o bestow_v on_o master_n copland_n that_o take_v he_o prisoner_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o two_o of_o his_o tooth_n at_o a_o blow_n that_o the_o king_n give_v he_o five_o hundred_o pound_n land_n by_o the_o year_n of_o inheritance_n the_o year_n follow_v balliol_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n make_v a_o road_n together_o into_o lowthian_n and_o clidsdaile_n carry_v from_o thence_o into_o galloway_n a_o great_a booty_n where_o balliol_n remain_v a_o long_a time_n after_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o great_a slaughter_n now_o of_o the_o scot_n as_o also_o through_o a_o outrageous_a mortality_n that_o follow_v the_o same_o by_o a_o general_a infection_n of_o the_o pestilence_n among_o they_o they_o be_v not_o able_a of_o many_o year_n after_o to_o show_v themselves_o again_o in_o the_o field_n nevertheless_o they_o cease_v not_o in_o the_o meantime_n 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alexander_n mowbraye_v knight_n of_o the_o english_a army_n be_v also_o slay_v alexander_n ogle_n captain_n of_o the_o town_n thomas_n â—â—rcie_o brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o edward_n graye_n but_o the_o castle_n be_v so_o well_o defend_v by_o those_o with_o in_o it_o as_o that_o it_o do_v abide_v the_o 〈…〉_o of_o â—ing_a edward_n to_o the_o succour_n thâ—â—â—bt_v at_o who_o approach_n the_o scot_n know_v themselves_o unable_a to_o withstand_v his_o puissance_n 〈◊〉_d the_o town_n wall_n set_v the_o house_n on_o fire_n and_o so_o bâ—ake_v up_o the_o siege_n which_o have_v continue_v ten_o week_n make_v as_o much_o have_v home_n as_o they_o can_v the_o king_n have_v take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o town_n pass_v on_o with_o his_o army_n to_o roubrugh_n whether_o balliol_n repair_v resign_v over_o unto_o he_o all_o his_o right_n title_n and_o interest_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n for_o more_o assurance_n thereof_o a_o instrument_n be_v draw_v in_o writing_n sign_v seal_v and_o deliver_v by_o he_o unto_o king_n edward_n hear_v date_n the_o five_o and_o twentieth_o day_n of_o january_n this_o business_n be_v dispatch_v the_o king_n march_v forward_o with_o his_o army_n till_o he_o come_v to_o halington_n burn_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n as_o he_o pass_v while_o he_o be_v thus_o busy_v by_o land_n daily_o expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o his_o navy_n such_o a_o cruel_a tempest_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o north_n that_o many_o of_o his_o ship_n perish_v therewith_o and_o 〈…〉_o be_v disperse_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o can_v not_o ready_o be_v bring_v again_o together_o by_o this_o occasion_n the_o king_n can_v not_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n proceed_v any_o further_a â—â—_o this_o time_n in_o his_o intend_a journey_n who_o have_v purpose_v how_o to_o have_v quiet_v that_o country_n for_o many_o year_n after_o at_o his_o return_n he_o bring_v balliol_n with_o he_o into_o england_n 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escape_v but_o his_o cousin_n archibald_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o year_n next_o follow_v viz._n 1357._o upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n between_o england_n and_o france_n at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o the_o scottish_a queen_n king_n edward_n sister_n her_o husband_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n restore_v unto_o he_o which_o now_o rest_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o king_n edward_n have_v good_a opportunity_n upon_o this_o advantage_n to_o have_v make_v himself_o if_o he_o have_v list_v absolute_a king_n over_o the_o whole_a island_n but_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o he_o will_v have_v do_v if_o the_o queen_n his_o sister_n have_v dye_v during_o her_o husband_n captivity_n as_o she_o do_v within_o â—_o while_o after_o king_n david_n give_v for_o his_o ransom_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n sterling_a and_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o also_o he_o covenant_v to_o acomplish_v certain_a castell_n border_v upon_o england_n that_o may_v prove_v bad_a neighbour_n unto_o it_o which_o be_v perform_v according_o moreover_o it_o seem_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v that_o he_o have_v also_o promise_v king_n edward_n to_o make_v he_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v now_o without_o hope_n of_o any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n for_o about_o seven_o year_n before_o his_o death_n he_o propound_v such_o a_o question_n to_o his_o nobility_n assemble_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o the_o king_n find_v they_o so_o unwilling_a to_o harken_v unto_o it_o that_o he_o prosecute_v the_o matter_n no_o further_o but_o i_o be_o persuade_v if_o king_n edward_n have_v not_o conceive_v some_o such_o hope_n he_o will_v not_o so_o light_o have_v lay_v of_o his_o hand_n now_o have_v the_o prey_n as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o paw_n much_o kindness_n pass_v between_o these_o two_o king_n while_o they_o live_v together_o for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o remainder_n of_o king_n
david_n day_n for_o such_o be_v the_o courtesy_n and_o friendly_a behaviour_n of_o edward_n towards_o the_o two_o captive_a king_n of_o france_n and_o scotland_n while_o they_o remain_v together_o in_o england_n as_o that_o thereby_o he_o win_v their_o love_n and_o favour_n forever_o after_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o repair_n hither_o to_o visit_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o to_o recreate_v and_o solace_v themselves_o in_o their_o company_n and_o thus_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o their_o captivity_n here_o turn_v more_o to_o their_o own_o advantage_n and_o the_o peaciable_a enjoy_n of_o their_o estate_n afâ—er_v the_o same_o then_o if_o it_o have_v never_o happen_v unto_o they_o king_n david_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n robert_n steward_n his_o sister_n son_n by_o the_o general_n consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1370._o here_o end_v the_o posterity_n of_o malcolm_n cammore_n in_o the_o masculine_a line_n which_o have_v continue_a two_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o eighteen_o year_n and_o be_v transfer_v to_o a_o other_o ancient_a house_n of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n malcolm_n take_v the_o surname_n steward_n on_o they_o upon_o the_o office_n which_o their_o auncestour_n their_o bare_a as_o before_o i_o have_v touch_v and_o this_o family_n have_v ever_o since_o bear_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n even_o unto_o this_o day_n the_o league_n which_o be_v before_o make_v with_o his_o uncle_n the_o decease_a king_n be_v now_o renew_v for_o fourteen_o year_n but_o immediate_o upon_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o son_n to_o that_o valiant_a prince_n surname_v black_a both_o the_o father_n and_o grandfather_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1377._o king_n robert_n be_v so_o earnest_o labour_v by_o ambassador_n out_o of_o france_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o england_n thereby_o to_o purchase_v unto_o king_n charles_n their_o master_n the_o more_o quietness_n at_o home_n that_o forthwith_o preparation_n be_v make_v to_o put_v his_o 〈◊〉_d in_o execution_n and_o first_o unâ—â—â—â—_n colour_n ascend_v revenge_n on_o the_o english_a borderer_n for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o servant_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o dumbarâ—â—_n that_o by_o occasion_n of_o some_o drunken_a fray_n the_o year_n before_o be_v slay_v at_o roxbrugh_n fair_a the_o say_a earl_n together_o with_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n gather_v a_o power_n come_v secret_o to_o the_o town_n the_o next_o fayre-day_n slay_v all_o the_o englishman_n they_o find_v thereat_o carry_v away_o their_o good_n and_o set_v the_o town_n on_o fire_n 〈◊〉_d his_o outrageous_a demeanour_n of_o these_o scot_n henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n enter_v into_o scotland_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o take_v sufficient_a revenge_n on_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o other_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o the_o former_a fact_n among_o the_o rest_n sir_n john_n gordon_n take_v himself_o much_o injure_v by_o this_o invasion_n who_o therefore_o make_v a_o road_n into_o england_n get_v together_o a_o great_a booty_n in_o his_o return_n homeward_o he_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o englishman_n but_o after_o a_o long_a fight_n they_o be_v final_o discomfit_v and_o their_o captain_n sir_n john_n lylborne_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o diverse_a other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v into_o scotland_n sir_n john_n gordon_n be_v so_o encourage_v here-with_a as_o that_o short_o after_o he_o together_o with_o sir_n alexander_n ramsey_n and_o forty_o other_o choose_v man_n fit_a to_o enterprise_n such_o a_o difficulty_n aâ—out_v the_o latter_a end_n of_o november_n in_o the_o deaâ—â—â—â—â—e_n of_o the_o night_n be_v come_v to_o berwickeâ—â—d_v â—â—d_z â—aving_a mount_v the_o wall_n slay_v the_o watchman_n while_o they_o be_v sleep_v and_o thereby_o become_v master_n of_o the_o castle_n sir_n robert_n boyntone_n constable_n thereof_o and_o such_o as_o be_v with_o he_o be_v over-few_a upon_o that_o disadvantage_n to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n be_v all_o slay_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n notwithstanding_a they_o permit_v his_o wife_n child_n and_o some_o few_o of_o their_o servant_n to_o depart_v on_o condition_n that_o within_o three_o week_n after_o they_o shall_v either_o send_v for_o their_o ransom_n three_o thousand_o mark_n or_o else_o yield_v their_o body_n again_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o scot_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n before_o it_o be_v know_v what_o be_v happen_v bring_v with_o they_o into_o it_o a_o drove_n of_o cattle_n which_o be_v pasture_v thereabout_a the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v advertise_v hereof_o haste_v thither_o with_o four_o hundred_o man_n well_o appoint_v by_o who_o the_o castle_n be_v again_o recover_v by_o force_n within_o two_o hour_n nine_o day_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o same_o the_o scot_n be_v all_o slay_v by_o the_o assailiants_n either_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o castle_n or_o of_o their_o person_n after_o they_o be_v enter_v alexander_n ramsey_n only_o except_v who_o they_o reserve_v by_o his_o liberty_n to_o redeem_v the_o ransom_n promise_v before_o to_o the_o scot_n for_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o captain_n boyntone_n these_o thing_n thus_o pass_v in_o the_o year_n 1378._o the_o pestilence_n so_o afflict_v the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n all_o the_o summer_n follow_v as_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o country_n lay_v well_o near_o desolate_a notwithstanding_a the_o scot_n cease_v not_o daily_o to_o make_v road_n into_o the_o land_n catch_v up_o and_o carry_v away_o whatsoev_a 〈◊〉_d into_o their_o greedy_a claw_n so_o as_o the_o very_a herd_n of_o swine_n wherewith_o before_o they_o will_v never_o deal_v be_v now_o account_v a_o good_a booty_n further_o the_o earl_n douglas_n with_o some_o twenty_o thousand_o scot_n enter_v into_o penner_n on_o the_o fair_a day_n sack_v the_o town_n and_o then_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n but_o the_o people_n save_v themselves_o by_o run_v away_o the_o scot_n pay_v very_o dear_a for_o those_o commodity_n for_o therewith_o all_o they_o carry_v home_o with_o they_o a_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n whereof_o in_o the_o two_o year_n next_o follow_v so_o great_a a_o number_n die_v be_v spread_v well_o never_o over_o the_o whole_a land_n as_o the_o like_a be_v never_o before_o know_v in_o scotland_n in_o further_a revenge_n of_o this_o outrage_n commit_v at_o penner_n the_o englishman_n short_o after_o enter_v into_o scotland_n over_o sufway_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n that_o make_v resistance_n and_o have_v get_v a_o great_a booty_n together_o in_o their_o return_n they_o lodge_v in_o a_o strait_a valley_n near_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o england_n which_o advantage_n be_v espy_v by_o the_o scot_n that_o pursue_v they_o they_o sudden_o in_o the_o night_n fall_v upon_o they_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n and_o so_o recover_v their_o good_n again_o while_a in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o war_n continue_v very_o hot_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n between_o england_n and_o france_n john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n uncle_n labour_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o scot_n which_o be_v conclude_v to_o endure_v three_o yeâ—â—es_n the_o truce_n reply_v archibald_n dowlass_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n douglas_n and_o dunbar_n understand_v that_o the_o castle_n of_o lochemaben_n be_v unprovided_a of_o man_n and_o victual_n necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o so_o sharp_o assail_v the_o same_o as_o that_o the_o captain_n thereof_o sir_n william_n featherstone_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a â—â—â—e_a receive_v no_o aid_n out_o of_o england_n as_o he_o expect_v upon_o knowledge_n give_v to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o english_a march_n in_o what_o state_n it_o stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o eight_o day_n according_a to_o composition_n he_o surrender_v the_o castle_n into_o their_o possession_n which_o incontinent_o be_v cast_v down_o flat_a to_o the_o ground_n hereupon_o the_o baron_n of_o graystock_n with_o a_o new_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o victual_n be_v appoint_v to_o relieve_v the_o castle_n of_o roxbrough_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v unprovided_a as_o the_o former_a but_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n have_v get_v knowledge_n thereof_o lay_v privy_o in_o wait_n for_o the_o englishman_n take_v the_o baron_n prisoner_n and_o carry_v he_o with_o his_o charge_n to_o dunbar_n the_o scot_n about_o this_o time_n take_v also_o the_o castle_n of_o work_n and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n king_n richard_n be_v not_o a_o little_a discontent_a with_o this_o their_o fortunate_a proceed_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o a_o great_a power_n into_o scotland_n have_v now_o appease_v his_o trouble_n at_o home_n raise_v by_o the_o seditious_a rebel_n of_o norfolk_n &_o other_o
place_n and_o also_o take_v truce_n with_o france_n but_o the_o army_n stay_v so_o long_o where_o they_o be_v encamp_v within_o 3._o mile_n of_o edenbrugh_n that_o when_o they_o come_v thither_o they_o find_v nothing_o but_o bare_a wall_n whereat_o the_o common_a soldier_n not_o a_o little_a repine_v the_o scot_n have_v carry_v their_o good_n to_o the_o wood_n &_o mountain_n &_o such_o place_n of_o security_n while_o the_o englishman_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v greevouslie_o afflict_v with_o vehement_a cold_a weather_n and_o rain_n that_o extraordinary_o chance_v at_o that_o season_n be_v about_o the_o ten_o of_o april_n and_o the_o more_o because_o before_o their_o come_n to_o edenbrough_n they_o have_v encamp_v themselves_o for_o their_o better_a safety_n in_o a_o low_a marish_a ground_n which_o kill_v above_o 500_o of_o their_o horse_n for_o service_n and_o breed_v disease_n among_o the_o soldier_n neither_o have_v the_o english_a navy_n any_o better_a success_n at_o this_o time_n for_o the_o mariner_n through_o want_n of_o good_a government_n over-bold_o adventure_v to_o go_v on_o land_n for_o the_o desire_n of_o pillage_n and_o spoil_v be_v in_o the_o end_n encounter_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o so_o hot_o pursue_v as_o that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n hardly_o escape_v to_o their_o ship_n the_o english_a army_n be_v no_o soon_o out_o of_o scotland_n but_o that_o the_o earl_n douglas_n by_o his_o industry_n and_o courage_n present_o recover_v all_o the_o place_n of_o strength_n in_o tividale_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o englishman_n which_o till_o then_o they_o have_v hold_v ever_o since_o the_o battle_n beside_o dutham_n all_o this_o summer_n season_n be_v spend_v with_o continual_a road_n by_o the_o one_o nation_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o small_a advantage_n of_o either_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n messenger_n be_v send_v to_o advertise_v the_o scot_n of_o a_o abstinence_n of_o war_n for_o a_o season_n between_o the_o three_o nation_n france_n england_n and_o scotland_n which_o be_v observe_v on_o all_o side_n the_o truce_n end_v the_o scot_n take_v by_o force_n the_o castle_n of_o burwicke_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n to_o who_o the_o keep_n thereof_o be_v commit_v be_v thereby_o so_o much_o touch_v in_o credit_n that_o present_o gather_v the_o power_n of_o those_o part_n he_o so_o eager_a assail_v the_o grotte_n within_o it_o as_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o come_v to_o composition_n with_o the_o earl_n and_o so_o for_o two_o thousand_o mark_n the_o castle_n be_v surrender_v &_o they_o depart_v the_o year_n next_o follow_v viz._n 1385._o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vian_a earl_n of_o valentinois_n admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v send_v by_o the_o french_a king_n into_o scotland_n with_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o ship_n furnish_v with_o man_n munition_n &_o all_o thing_n necessary_a pertain_v to_o war_n theâ—_n be_v some_o two_o thousand_o footman_n a_o hundred_o lance_n &_o two_o hundred_o crossbows_z and_o pay_v for_o they_o for_o six_o month_n among_o other_o present_n which_o the_o french_a king_n send_v to_o the_o nobleman_n of_o scotland_n he_o bestow_v on_o king_n robert_n forty_o complete_a aâ—moures_n to_o be_v dispose_v at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o scot_n be_v thus_o strengthen_v prepare_v forthwith_o to_o invade_v england_n the_o whole_a army_n consist_v of_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n over_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o fife_n son_n to_o king_n robert_n be_v make_v general_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o earl_n dowglas_n and_o march_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n at_o their_o first_o entry_n they_o take_v the_o castell_n of_o work_n fourd_n and_o cornâ—â—ll_v and_o over_o run_v the_o country_n lie_v between_o berwick_n and_o 〈…〉_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n râ—chard_n have_v send_v before_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o a_o convenient_a power_n to_o restrain_v they_o from_o do_v further_o harm_n who_o hear_v of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o englishman_n withdrow_v themselves_o homeward_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n make_v all_o the_o haste_n that_o possible_o he_o can_v after_o the_o duke_n enter_v together_o into_o scotland_n pass_v through_o the_o country_n of_o mers_n and_o lothian_n they_o burn_v and_o spoil_v all_o the_o town_n village_n and_o building_n that_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n as_o well_o religious_a as_o other_o at_o his_o come_n to_o edenbrugh_n find_v the_o town_n empty_a he_o soothe_v house_n on_o fire_n which_o together_o with_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n gyles_n be_v consume_v to_o ash_n but_o at_o the_o earnest_a request_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lanâ—â—ster_n holi-roode_n house_n be_v preserve_v for_o the_o great_a favour_n the_o duke_n have_v find_v there_o during_o the_o late_a commotion_n in_o england_n king_n richard_n have_v remain_v about_o edenbrugh_n five_o day_n return_v without_o proffer_n of_o battle_n or_o any_o encounter_n to_o speak_v of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vian_n be_v very_o earnest_a with_o the_o scottish_a lord_n to_o have_v adventure_v a_o battle_n but_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o top_n of_o â—o_o hill_n fâ—om_o whence_o he_o may_v discover_v the_o order_n and_o puissance_n of_o the_o english_a army_n he_o change_v his_o mind_n hereupon_o they_o resolve_v to_o invade_v england_n on_o a_o other_o quarter_n while_o the_o englishmenâ—â—oke_n â—â—oke_z there_o pleasure_n in_o the_o â—â—paâ—tes_n pass_v â—â—â—â—â—fore_o over_o the_o mountain_n they_o enter_v into_o cumberâ—â—â—d_n assault_v the_o city_n of_o carliel_n but_o find_v themselves_o unable_a to_o prevail_v there_o they_o turn_v homeward_n feare_v lest_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v encounter_v with_o the_o english_a army_n which_o have_v fall_v out_o according_o if_o the_o king_n will_v have_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o duke_n his_o uncle_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n who_o stand_v more_o in_o the_o king_n grace_n have_v put_v such_o a_o jealousy_n into_o his_o head_n of_o the_o duke_n meaning_n therein_o towards_o he_o as_o that_o he_o be_v draw_v from_o like_v of_o that_o course_n and_o so_o take_v his_o way_n homeward_o the_o scot_n have_v on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v what_o harm_n they_o can_v return_v likewise_o into_o scotland_n but_o because_o the_o same_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o damage_n they_o receive_v king_n robert_n be_v so_o much_o offend_v with_o the_o frenchman_n at_o who_o hand_n he_o expect_v great_a matter_n as_o that_o he_o send_v they_o home_o light_a lade_v than_o they_o come_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o all_o that_o be_v worth_a the_o take_n from_o they_o in_o part_n of_o recompense_n for_o the_o loss_n sustain_v in_o this_o journey_n which_o be_v undertake_v at_o their_o earnest_a suit_n and_o entreaty_n thus_o they_o part_v not_o in_o so_o good_a term_n as_o they_o be_v entertain_v with_o all_o at_o there_o arrival_n into_o scotland_n the_o scottish_a writer_n attibute_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o jar_n and_o discontentment_n among_o they_o to_o the_o lascivious_a and_o imperious_a demeanour_n of_o the_o frenchman_n according_a to_o their_o usual_a manner_n where-so-eve_a they_o serve_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n whereof_o the_o common_a people_n especial_o complain_v more_o than_o of_o any_o injury_n offer_v they_o by_o their_o profess_a enemy_n the_o englishman_n the_o scot_n within_o two_o year_n after_o understand_v what_o trouble_n be_v arise_v in_o england_n think_v it_o a_o fit_a time_n wherein_o to_o be_v revenge_v for_o the_o damage_n late_o sustain_v wherefore_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n there_o assemble_v at_o jedworth_n to_o the_o number_n of_o between_o thirty_o and_o forty_o thousand_o here_o they_o understand_v by_o a_o english_a espial_n who_o they_o take_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n intend_v to_o invade_v scotland_n on_o the_o one_o side_n as_o they_o do_v the_o like_a here_o on_o the_o other_o therefore_o have_v a_o sufficient_a number_n to_o make_v two_o army_n they_o divide_v thâ—â—selues_n the_o two_o young_a brother_n the_o scottish_a king_n son_n with_o the_o one_o part_n direct_v their_o course_n by_o the_o west_n march_v into_o cumberlandâ—â—â—â—ing_v â—â—â—â—ing_z as_o far_o as_o durham_n at_o length_n both_o these_o army_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n do_v what_o harm_n they_o can_v meet_v together_o about_o ten_o mile_n from_o newcastle_n and_o pass_v thither_o they_o besiege_v that_o town_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o then_o command_v all_o those_o country_n have_v have_v knowledge_n before_o of_o their_o purpose_n have_v send_v thither_o his_o two_o son_n the_o lord_n nâ—â—â—â—_n surname_v hotespurre_n for_o his_o eager_a manner_n of_o ride_v and_o his_o brother_n ralphe_n two_o 〈◊〉_d â—orward_a gentleman_n these_o with_o the_o force_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o 〈◊〉_d those_o they_o find_v there_o so_o manful_o defend_v the_o town_n as_o
that_o the_o scot_n be_v ten_o thousand_o choice_n man_n take_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a army_n to_o give_v the_o assault_n be_v beat_v back_o not_o without_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o their_o man_n among_o other_o feat_n of_o â—rmes_n do_v at_o this_o assault_n for_o it_o deserve_v not_o the_o â—ime_n of_o a_o siege_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o as_o the_o englishman_n defend_v the_o barrier_n without_o the_o gate_n the_o douglas_n chance_v to_o be_v match_v hand_n to_o hand_n with_o the_o lord_n henry_n and_o by_o force_n pull_v his_o staff_n from_o he_o where-upon_a in_o his_o return_n hoist_v it_o up_o on_o high_a he_o cry_v out_o that_o he_o will_v carry_v the_o same_o for_o his_o glory_n into_o scotland_n with_o which_o conquest_n be_v as_o it_o seem_v for_o the_o time_n satisfy_v the_o next_o day_n the_o whole_a army_n depart_v homeward_n as_o far_o as_o otterbourne_n about_o eight_o mile_n from_o newcastle_n the_o two_o percy_n the_o next_o morning_n with_o more_o courage_n than_o discretion_n be_v as_o yet_o over_o few_o to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o town_n with_o such_o speed_n as_o that_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o scot_n before_o they_o be_v depart_v from_o their_o lodging_n nevertheless_o upon_o some_o knowledge_n give_v they_o of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o englishman_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o at_o all_o assay_n the_o fight_n continue_v very_o hot_a on_o both_o side_n for_o the_o space_n of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o day_n as_o remain_v after_o their_o meeting_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o night_n follow_v by_o moonshine_n the_o englishman_n cause_v the_o scot_n to_o give_v ground_n and_o withal_o win_v their_o standard_n this_o be_v perceive_v patrick_n hepbourne_n together_o with_o his_o son_n and_o such_o force_n as_o be_v under_o his_o charge_n from_o out_o of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o doughty_a dowglas_n from_o another_o quarter_n with_o his_o man_n so_o proud_o assail_v the_o englishman_n as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v resistance_n they_o be_v force_v in_o the_o end_n to_o yield_v or_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o the_o year_n 1388._o the_o number_n of_o the_o englishman_n slay_v as_o hector_n boetius_fw-la report_v be_v five_o hundred_o not_o without_o some_o slaughter_n also_o of_o the_o scot_n among_o who_o the_o earl_n dowglas_n be_v of_o principal_a account_n have_v receive_v many_o mortal_a wound_n the_o two_o percy_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o fight_n with_o some_o other_o of_o good_a reckon_n but_o many_o more_o be_v take_v in_o their_o flight_n for_o the_o scot_n pursue_v they_o so_o egarlie_o in_o the_o chase_n as_o that_o two_o hundred_o of_o themselves_o adventure_v over_o far_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o englishman_n but_o buchanan_n do_v otherwise_o report_v this_o journey_n viz._n that_o after_o the_o scot_n have_v divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o company_n they_o meet_v not_o again_o till_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o otterbourne_n also_o that_o the_o earl_n dowglas_n both_o at_o the_o same_o battle_n and_o also_o before_o at_o the_o assault_n of_o newcastle_n have_v not_o in_o his_o army_n above_o three_o thousand_o man_n of_o all_o sort_n whereas_o the_o two_o percy_n bring_v with_o they_o to_o otterbourne_n ten_o thousand_o choice_n man_n but_o herein_o he_o do_v not_o only_o disagree_v from_o the_o other_o scottish_a writer_n but_o also_o from_o himself_o for_o say_v he_o when_o the_o two_o army_n part_v it_o be_v agree_v upon_o among_o they_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v attempt_v to_o encounter_v the_o englishman_n until_o both_o the_o army_n be_v meet_v again_o each_o of_o they_o consist_v as_o some_o report_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n a_o piece_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o unlikely_a that_o dowglas_n contrary_a to_o his_o former_a appointment_n &_o against_o all_o sense_n will_v adventure_v to_o assault_n newcastle_n with_o so_o few_o as_o he_o speak_v of_o or_o willing_o abide_v the_o come_n of_o the_o percy_n against_o the_o like_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o own_o people_n as_o he_o report_v it_o be_v therefore_o more_o probable_a that_o when_o the_o two_o scottish_a army_n be_v meet_v again_o according_a to_o their_o appointment_n the_o earl_n dowglas_n to_o who_o only_a direction_n the_o rest_n refer_v themselves_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o most_o able_a man_n among_o they_o send_v the_o residewe_v home-ward_n with_o such_o spoil_n as_o they_o have_v get_v in_o this_o journey_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o fife_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o king_n their_o father_n be_v neither_o acquaint_v with_o this_o preparation_n into_o england_n as_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o peace_n then_o to_o war_n neither_o know_v he_o that_o his_o son_n be_v among_o they_o among_o other_o that_o have_v the_o englishman_n in_o chase_n after_o this_o last_o conflict_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o james_n lindsey_n a_o scot_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o weapon_n and_o armour_n take_v matthew_n redman_n the_o governor_n of_o berwick_n prisoner_n who_o be_v present_o dismiss_v upon_o his_o oath_n that_o within_o twenty_o day_n after_o he_o will_v yield_v himself_o prisoner_n again_o unto_o he_o james_n lindsey_n immediate_o return_v towards_o his_o company_n which_o as_o he_o take_v it_o he_o have_v soon_o after_o in_o sight_n but_o when_o he_o be_v come_v so_o near_o that_o it_o avayl_v not_o to_o retire_v he_o find_v they_o to_o be_v a_o band_n of_o englishman_n attend_v the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v come_v to_o newcastle_n to_o join_v with_o the_o percy_n according_a to_o a_o former_a appointment_n understand_v that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o day_n go_v to_o seek_v the_o enemy_n make_v but_o small_a haste_n after_o they_o suppose_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o weak_a attendance_n that_o they_o will_v attempt_v nothing_o before_o his_o come_n to_o their_o succour_n the_o next_o morning_n but_o in_o their_o passage_n that_o night_n towards_o otterburne_n the_o bishop_n understand_v by_o those_o that_o have_v escape_v by_o flight_n that_o the_o englishman_n have_v already_o fight_v with_o the_o scot_n and_o be_v discomfeit_v whereupon_o return_v back_o again_o to_o the_o town_n he_o encounter_v lindesey_n thus_o alone_o when_o captain_n redman_n have_v espy_v his_o late_a acquaintance_n james_n lindsey_n bring_v to_o newcastle_n as_o a_o captive_a with_o all_o courtesy_n he_o entertain_v he_o and_o upon_o even_a hand_n the_o one_o redeem_v the_o other_o liberty_n in_o like_a manner_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o of_o the_o scot_n home-ward_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o percy_n because_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o wound_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o take_v so_o great_a journey_n obtain_v liberty_n to_o return_v to_o newcastle_n for_o his_o speedy_a recovery_n promise_v that_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v better_a able_a to_o travel_v he_o will_v at_o any_o time_n be_v call_v thereto_o yield_v his_o body_n again_o upon_o the_o same_o condition_n say_v buchanane_n be_v six_o hundred_o more_o at_o that_o time_n set_v at_o liberty_n to_o go_v whether_o they_o will_v this_o custom_n have_v be_v still_o continue_a among_o the_o borderer_n of_o either_o nation_n wherein_o if_o any_o man_n break_v his_o faithful_a promise_n the_o party_n victorer_n at_o the_o next_o day_n of_o truce_n signify_v the_o other_o default_n which_o be_v repute_v so_o great_a a_o disgrace_n unto_o his_o captain_n as_o that_o his_o own_o alliance_n and_o friend_n will_v for_o the_o same_o cast_v he_o off_o for_o ever_o the_o next_o year_n while_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n england_n france_n &_o scotland_n be_v busy_v about_o a_o treaty_n of_o a_o permanent_a peace_n the_o scot_n be_v so_o well_o flesh_v with_o their_o booty_n get_v the_o last_o journey_n as_o that_o they_o enter_v again_o into_o northumberland_n burn_v and_o spoile_v that_o country_n on_o every_o side_n against_o thâ—se_a be_v the_o lord_n thomas_n mowbraie_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n send_v with_o five_o hundred_o spear_n but_o he_o prevail_v little_a or_o nothing_o against_o they_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n taste_v such_o sweetness_n in_o these_o two_o last_o road_n into_o england_n as_o that_o they_o be_v unwilling_a though_o their_o king_n be_v not_o against_o it_o to_o yield_v consent_n to_o any_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n wish_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o continewance_n of_o war_n between_o england_n and_o france_n because_o they_o fare_v the_o better_a by_o it_o but_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o earnest_o labour_v by_o the_o frenchman_n that_o with_o much_o ado_n they_o accept_v of_o peace_n which_o be_v again_o renew_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n robert_n of_o scotland_n the_o year_n follow_v viz._n 1390._o and_o
continue_a till_o king_n ricâ—â—â—d_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o unkind_a cousin_n henry_n plantagenet_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1399._o but_o immediate_o after_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o while_o sir_n thomas_n grace_n captain_n of_o work_n castell_n be_v at_o the_o parliament_n certain_a scot_n assault_v and_o take_v it_o by_o force_n but_o either_o despair_v to_o keep_v it_o or_o not_o dare_v to_o avow_v what_o they_o have_v do_v the_o truce_n still_o continew_v they_o leave_v it_o deface_v and_o ruinate_v howsoever_o they_o excuse_v this_o their_o rough_a beginning_n it_o seem_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v that_o they_o have_v no_o great_a respect_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o peace_n which_o have_v hitherto_o continue_a unuiolated_a for_o the_o term_n of_o ten_o year_n but_o be_v short_o after_o break_v by_o they_o again_o upon_o this_o occasion_n george_n of_o dumbar_n earl_n of_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n have_v betroth_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n son_n and_o heir_n the_o father_n not_o only_o consent_v thereunto_o but_o also_o receive_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o marriage_n money_n this_o king_n be_v name_v john_n but_o because_o the_o former_a two_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n so_o call_v have_v such_o bad_a success_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o robert_n the_o earl_n dowglas_n take_v indignation_n that_o any_o other_o of_o that_o nation_n shall_v be_v herein_o prefer_v before_o he_o and_o complain_v that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n be_v to_o much_o neglect_v in_o not_o be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o importance_n as_o appertain_v thereunto_o offer_v a_o daughter_n of_o his_o own_o with_o a_o great_a portion_n hereof_o king_n robert_n accept_v and_o forthwith_o make_v up_o the_o marriage_n dumbar_n complain_v of_o this_o wrong_n demand_v the_o money_n his_o king_n have_v receive_v but_o he_o can_v not_o receive_v so_o much_o as_o a_o kind_a answer_n of_o he_o this_o double_a injury_n do_v he_o by_o the_o dowglas_n both_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o money_n and_o which_o he_o esteem_v far_o more_o of_o the_o king_n favour_n do_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_n he_o therefore_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o be_v hereof_o revenge_v he_o leave_v both_o court_n and_o country_n and_o repair_v into_o england_n complain_v himself_o unto_o henry_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n of_o who_o he_o hope_v to_o be_v relieve_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n dowglas_n seize_v on_o the_o castle_n of_o dunbar_n in_o the_o king_n his_o master_n name_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o robert_n matland_n at_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n his_o departure_n into_o england_n northumberland_n advise_v he_o to_o return_v into_o scotland_n and_o to_o make_v trial_n if_o happy_o some_o other_o course_n may_v prevail_v with_o his_o king_n for_o the_o salve_v of_o these_o his_o discontentment_n but_o come_v to_o dunbar_n the_o earl_n dowglas_n have_v fortify_v the_o castle_n will_v not_o admit_v he_o entrance_n answer_v that_o he_o keep_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v send_v he_o thither_o to_o that_o end_n the_o other_o earl_n see_v his_o great_a enemy_n so_o much_o to_o triumph_v over_o he_o can_v not_o brook_v it_o but_o without_o make_v further_a mean_n to_o the_o king_n at_o who_o hand_n he_o ought_v especial_o to_o have_v fight_v for_o remedy_n he_o together_o with_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o ally_n return_v again_o into_o england_n inform_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n of_o all_o the_o displeasure_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o adversary_n the_o dowglas_n and_o withal_o desire_v he_o see_v he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o prevail_v to_o aid_v he_o in_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o possession_n by_o force_n since_o by_o force_n they_o be_v keep_v against_o he_o hereupon_o follow_v some_o stir_n by_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o borderer_n on_o both_o side_n who_o join_v then_o force_n together_o do_v the_o dowglas_n all_o the_o mischief_n they_o can_v king_n robert_z not_o a_o little_a move_v here-with_a do_v write_v to_o king_n henry_n that_o unless_o he_o will_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o fugitive_a earl_n he_o will_v take_v it_o for_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o truce_n and_o proceed_v against_o he_o according_o what_o answer_v soever_o king_n henry_n make_v here-unto_o it_o deserve_v not_o so_o bitter_a a_o reprehension_n as_o wherewith_o buchanan_n do_v check_v he_o impudence_n be_v a_o foul_a fault_n in_o a_o private_a man_n much_o more_o in_o a_o prince_n i_o hold_v he_o of_o a_o very_a froward_a temper_n that_o in_o his_o writing_n can_v afford_v a_o king_n his_o good_a word_n although_o they_o show_v sometime_o dislike_v of_o their_o action_n king_n robert_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o his_o messenger_n cause_v open_a war_n to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o sir_n william_n logon_fw-la a_o scottish_a knight_n be_v forthwith_o send_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o purpose_n to_o set_v on_o the_o english_a fleet_n that_o be_v then_o fish_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n about_o aberden_n but_o he_o be_v encounter_v with_o certain_a ship_n of_o lin_n and_o by_o they_o take_v prisoner_n the_o fisherman_n understand_v what_o be_v intend_v against_o they_o enter_v into_o some_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n carry_v away_o with_o they_o whatsoever_o be_v worth_a their_o labour_n and_o set_v the_o rest_n on_o fire_n king_n henry_n perceive_v what_o be_v to_o be_v look_v for_o out_o of_o scotland_n think_v it_o good_a in_o the_o beginning_n either_o to_o draw_v the_o scot_n to_o peace_n or_o to_o resist_v their_o malice_n before_o further_a mischief_n shall_v ensue_v thereof_o and_o therefore_o have_v a_o great_a army_n he_o therewith_o enter_v into_o scotland_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o august_n be_v the_o eleven_o month_n from_o his_o coronation_n from_o hadington_n he_o pass_v to_o leeth_n use_v much_o clemency_n in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o come_v especial_o to_o the_o house_n of_o religion_n where-upon_o diverse_a castle_n &_o hold_v willing_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o he_o come_v to_o edenbrough_n he_o besiege_v the_o castle_n hither_o robert_n duke_n of_o albany_n governor_n of_o scotland_n under_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o impotency_n can_v not_o travel_v in_o his_o person_n send_v a_o harald_n of_o arm_n unto_o king_n henry_n promise_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n within_o six_o day_n at_o the_o further_a if_o he_o will_v stay_v so_o long_o the_o king_n accept_v the_o offer_n give_v the_o messenger_n for_o his_o good_a news_n a_o chain_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o satin_n gown_n at_o his_o departure_n but_o neither_o at_o the_o end_n of_o six_o or_o sixteen_o day_n hear_v he_o any_o more_o of_o the_o governors_n come_v the_o scottish_a writer_n attribute_v this_o dishonourable_a deal_n to_o the_o duke_n ambition_n who_o it_o will_v 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