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england_n lord_n say_a seal_n 3,083 5 9.0207 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77860 Reasons shewing the necessity of reformation of the publick [brace]1. doctrine, 2. worship, [double brace] 3. rites and ceremonies, 4. church-government, and discipline, reputed to be (but indeed, not) established by law. Humbly offered to the serious consideration of this present Parliament. By divers ministers of sundry counties in England. Burges, Cornelius, 1589?-1665. 1660 (1660) Wing B5678; Thomason E764_4; ESTC R205206 61,780 69

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to_o different_a place_n within_o the_o same_o country_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o time_n and_o man_n manner_n must_v produce_v a_o change_n where_o ever_o a_o removal_n of_o those_o in_o be_v be_v necessary_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o article_n and_o where_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o at_o first_o be_v of_o godly_a intent_n and_o purpose_n devise_v but_o at_o length_n turn_v into_o vanity_n and_o superstition_n by_o the_o preface_n touch_v ceremony_n before_o cite_v they_o be_v adjudge_v worthy_a to_o be_v cut_v away_o and_o clean_o reject_v and_o so_o many_o of_o they_o have_v already_o be_v as_o be_v the_o brazen_a altar_n by_o hezekiah_n and_o it_o further_o tell_v we_o that_o as_o those_o be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v most_o abuse_v and_o burden_a man_n conscience_n without_o any_o cause_n so_o the_o other_o that_o remain_v may_v upon_o just_a cause_n be_v alter_v and_o change_v so_o that_o here_o be_v nothing_o desire_v in_o the_o take_n away_o the_o imposition_n yea_o 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the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n can._n 7._o there_o be_v none_o such_o vii_o impugner_n of_o the_o form_n of_o consecrate_v and_o order_v archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n or_o that_o any_o thing_n in_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n can._n 8._o there_o be_v in_o the_o form_n no_o such_o word_n as_o order_v of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o it_o have_v be_v make_v out_o that_o there_o be_v contradiction_n in_o it_o one_o of_o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n viii_o author_n of_o schism_n can._n 9_o ix_o maintainer_n of_o such_o as_o the_o canon_n call_v schismatic_n that_o be_v who_o affirm_v such_o minister_n as_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v to_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n etc._n etc._n can._n 10._o which_o be_v hard_a to_o prove_v x._o maintainer_n of_o conventicle_n can._n 11._o that_o be_v of_o such_o as_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v in_o england_n other_o meeting_n assembly_n or_o congregation_n of_o the_o king_n bear_v subject_n than_o such_o as_o by_o the_o law_n be_v allow_v which_o may_v right_o claim_v the_o name_n of_o true_a and_o lawful_a church_n xi_o maintainer_n of_o constitution_n make_v in_o conventicle_n without_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o submit_v to_o they_o can._n 12._o so_o all_o the_o rule_v confirm_v by_o parliament_n for_o church-government_n make_v the_o parliament_n liable_a to_o excommunication_n and_o the_o assemby_n too_o and_o all_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o england_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v can._n 59_o for_o excommunicate_a minister_n refuse_v to_o catechise_v every_o sunday_n after_o a_o three_o offence_n herein_o complain_v of_o so_o can._n 68_o decree_v minister_n refuse_v to_o christen_v or_o bury_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v majori_fw-la excommunicatione_n and_o canon_n 72._o ordain_v that_o if_o a_o minister_n without_o
reason_n show_v the_o necessity_n of_o reformation_n of_o the_o public_a 1._o doctrine_n 2._o worship_n 3._o rite_n and_o ceremony_n 4._o church-government_n and_o discipline_n repute_a to_o be_v but_o indeed_o not_o establish_v by_o law_n humble_o offer_v to_o the_o serious_a consideration_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n by_o divers_a minister_n of_o sundry_a county_n in_o england_n 2_o cor._n 13.8_o for_o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o truth_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n london_n print_v by_o ja_n cottrel_n mdclx_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n it_o be_v far_o from_o our_o thought_n to_o oppose_v or_o disparage_v orthodox_n doctrine_n a_o well-composed_a liturgy_n rite_n for_o decency_n and_o order_n ordination_n of_o minister_n apostolical_a episcopacy_n or_o due_a rule_n of_o discipline_n we_o be_v for_o all_o these_o with_o truth_n and_o against_o rigid_a imposition_n which_o may_v debar_v a_o christian_a of_o any_o liberty_n allow_v he_o by_o christ._n nor_o do_v we_o offer_v any_o polemical_a discourse_n or_o theological_a debate_n proper_a for_o a_o divinity-school_n or_o synod_n but_o only_o what_o we_o humble_o conceive_v more_o suitable_a to_o a_o parliament_n our_o work_n chief_o be_v out_o of_o those_o law_n which_o we_o as_o minister_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v special_a notice_n of_o and_o out_o of_o those_o book_n say_v to_o be_v by_o those_o law_n settle_v to_o make_v out_o these_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v apprehend_v neither_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n the_o book_n of_o com._n prayer_n or_o ordination_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n claim_v before_o 17_o car._n 1._o nor_o so_o much_o as_o their_o be_v as_o bishop_n sithence_o nor_o those_o canon_n so_o much_o contend_v for_o be_v indeed_o establish_v by_o law_n second_o that_o none_o of_o these_o as_o they_o now_o stand_v aught_o to_o be_v confirm_v and_o settle_v but_o all_o with_o submission_n and_o this_o we_o trust_v shall_v not_o be_v censure_v as_o eccentrick_a for_o albeit_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v far_o more_o able_a in_o matter_n of_o law_n touch_v these_o thing_n yet_o see_v every_o subject_a be_v to_o inform_v himself_o of_o all_o such_o law_n as_o more_o especial_o concern_v his_o own_o call_n we_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o be_v judge_v a_o extravagancie_n or_o presumption_n in_o we_o to_o produce_v those_o law_n which_o more_o near_o concern_v all_o of_o our_o function_n of_o this_o we_o apprehend_v some_o necessity_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v already_o too_o obvious_a that_o too_o many_o notwithstanding_o all_o pretence_n of_o moderation_n do_v already_o fly_v high_a than_o ever_o some_o in_o assert_v arminianism_n to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n think_v thereby_o to_o force_v all_o to_o embrace_v it_o some_o in_o stickle_v for_o the_o liturgy_n common_o use_v some_o still_o hold_v up_o sole_a ordination_n by_o and_o sole_a jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n and_o all_o canon_n not_o only_o make_v in_o england_n but_o in_o rome_n itself_o if_o not_o repugnant_a to_o our_o law_n labour_v to_o possess_v the_o people_n that_o all_o these_o be_v settle_v by_o law_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v continue_v and_o impose_v without_o alteration_n and_o that_o all_o who_o seek_v a_o reformation_n of_o they_o do_v oppose_v and_o violate_v the_o establish_a law_n 2._o because_o if_o man_n go_v on_o in_o such_o way_n and_o prevail_v therein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o in_o short_a time_n every_o minister_n of_o different_a judgement_n how_o able_a godly_a and_o useful_a soever_o will_v be_v put_v not_o only_o out_o of_o his_o present_a place_n but_o out_o of_o the_o ministry_n also_o as_o it_o have_v already_o too_o often_o happen_v and_o indeed_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v find_v in_o any_o age_n since_o the_o conquest_n that_o where_o king_n have_v not_o curb_v the_o violence_n of_o bishop_n they_o have_v ever_o sharp_o persecute_v all_o that_o throw_v off_o popery_n which_o persecution_n usual_o produce_v confusion_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o prevention_n whereof_o we_o humble_o beseech_v all_o noble_a spirit_n and_o faithful_a prudent_a patriot_n to_o look_v back_o upon_o the_o mutiny_n insurrection_n &_o rebellion_n in_o edw._n 6._o his_o time_n occasion_v by_o foment_v and_o not_o moderate_v the_o furious_a zeal_n even_o of_o those_o that_o be_v most_o countenance_v by_o that_o pious_a king_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o act_n of_o 1._o edw._n 6.1_o make_v many_o to_o flee_v so_o high_a as_o exasperate_v the_o other_o side_n so_o far_o as_o that_o it_o put_v several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o combustion_n nor_o will_v those_o river_n of_o blood_n shed_v in_o q._n mary_n day_n by_o recall_v the_o bishop_n and_o other_o former_o deprive_v and_o give_v way_n to_o their_o wont_a tyranny_n in_o the_o height_n thereof_o be_v forget_v while_o aught_o of_o protestant_a religion_n remain_v nor_o will_v it_o be_v unseasonable_a to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o throw_v out_o of_o many_o worthy_a minister_n in_o q._n elizabeth_n reign_n and_o of_o many_o more_o under_o k._n james_n for_o that_o noble_a king_n immediate_o after_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v so_o ply_v by_o bishop_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o conference_n at_o hampton_n court_n the_o prelatical_a party_n prevail_v so_o far_o that_o the_o liturgy_n than_o much_o complain_v of_o remain_v in_o great_a part_n and_o in_o the_o most_o material_a point_n unreformed_a to_o which_o they_o all_o be_v compel_v to_o subscribe_v which_o have_v never_o be_v require_v before_o and_o many_o illegal_a canon_n be_v make_v and_o enforce_v so_o far_o that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n as_o be_v credible_o report_v 70_o minister_n be_v deprive_v 113_o not_o suffer_v to_o preach_v and_o about_o 94_o more_o be_v under_o canonical_a admonition_n the_o next_o door_n to_o deprivation_n the_o carry_v on_o of_o all_o which_o together_o with_o the_o countenance_v of_o arminianism_n former_o declare_v against_o by_o that_o learned_a king_n james_n witness_v his_o promote_a of_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n do_v so_o much_o and_o so_o general_o offend_v and_o exasperate_v that_o after_o many_o thousand_o be_v compel_v to_o leave_v their_o native_a country_n to_o dwell_v in_o mesech_n and_o to_o take_v up_o their_o habitation_n in_o the_o tent_n of_o kedar_n other_o be_v draw_v on_o to_o engage_v so_o deep_o in_o the_o public_a difference_n which_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o continue_n of_o the_o former_a corruption_n and_o by_o those_o canon_n of_o 1639._o as_o produce_v all_o those_o horrid_a and_o bloody_a effect_n which_o we_o abhor_v to_o mention_v and_o tremble_v to_o remember_v may_v it_o therefore_o please_v your_o wisdom_n piety_n and_o goodness_n to_o procure_v a_o review_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o 3.4_o edw._n 6._o and_o to_o call_v some_o of_o the_o most_o moderate_a and_o able_a person_n of_o every_o different_a party_n to_o assist_v therein_o and_o thereupon_o to_o settle_v all_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n in_o a_o solid_a and_o moderate_a way_n that_o all_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o pristine_a purity_n all_o christian_n reduce_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n nothing_o to_o be_v impose_v which_o may_v grieve_v or_o offend_v those_o who_o shall_v be_v careful_a not_o to_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n in_o order_n to_o which_o end_n we_o humble_o recommend_v to_o your_o noble_a and_o pious_a thought_n that_o of_o the_o apostle_n let_v your_o moderation_n be_v know_v to_o all_o man_n the_o lord_n be_v at_o hand_n for_o this_o and_o for_o your_o honour_n your_o humble_a servant_n shall_v ever_o pray_v reason_n show_v the_o necessity_n of_o reformation_n etc._n etc._n i._o of_o doctrine_n the_o public_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v common_o receive_v and_o insist_v upon_o be_v say_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o 39_o article_n agree_v upon_o by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o both_o province_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n in_o the_o convocation_n hold_v at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1562._o those_o article_n be_v take_v to_o be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 12._o which_o act_n provide_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o any_o benefice_n with_o cure_n except_o he_o shall_v first_o have_v subscribe_v the_o say_a article_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o public_o read_v the_o same_o in_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o that_o benefice_n whereof_o he_o shall_v have_v cure_n with_o declaration_n of_o his_o unfeigned_a assent_n thereunto_o
speech_n and_o deceit_n to_o be_v their_o wound_n and_o stripe_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o this_o a_o brave_a resolution_n a_o pious_a petition_n to_o tell_v a_o lie_n for_o god_n we_o forbear_v more_o instance_n because_o we_o delight_v not_o to_o scrape_v in_o such_o dunghill_n we_o have_v do_v with_o the_o calendar_n ii_o of_o the_o rubric_n rvbrick_n be_v direction_n give_v in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n how_o to_o officiate_v and_o read_v the_o say_a book_n in_o the_o several_a part_n thereof_o and_o they_o be_v call_v rubric_n because_o ancient_o print_v in_o red_a letter_n and_o be_v as_o much_o establish_v by_o law_n as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n itself_o i_o shall_v instance_n only_o in_o some_o of_o they_o not_o meddle_v with_o those_o before_o note_v in_o the_o insert_v paper_n of_o difference_n 1._o there_o be_v many_o rubric_n wherein_o the_o minister_n be_v call_v priest_n which_o be_v the_o old_a style_n and_o title_n in_o the_o mass-book_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v take_v we_o never_o find_v it_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o only_o in_o the_o old_a which_o title_n be_v then_o give_v to_o such_o of_o the_o levite_n as_o be_v make_v priest_n to_o sacrifice_v at_o the_o altar_n and_o thence_o the_o papist_n borrow_v that_o name_n for_o their_o popish_a sacrificer_n at_o their_o altar_n it_o be_v now_o then_o a_o mere_a superstitious_a and_o antichristian_a name_n no_o way_n warrant_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o pontifician_n sense_n yet_o be_v it_o use_v above_o fifty_o time_n in_o our_o liturgy_n it_o be_v true_a one_o seek_v to_o excuse_v it_o by_o say_v use_v have_v make_v this_o so_o popular_a as_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o remove_v it_o yet_o confess_v it_o may_v be_v alter_v without_o prejudice_n to_o religion_n but_o why_o may_v not_o the_o word_n priest_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o word_n minister_v put_v in_o the_o room_n the_o name_n of_o minister_n be_v not_o unknown_a yea_o it_o be_v as_o often_o use_v in_o the_o rubric_n of_o the_o same_o book_n as_o the_o name_n priest_n therefore_o it_o may_v without_o the_o least_o danger_n or_o offence_n be_v whole_o obliterated_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o scot_n liturgy_n it_o be_v whole_o omit_v and_o presbyter_n put_v into_o the_o room_n thereof_o whereas_o this_o be_v a_o more_o strange_a and_o unknown_a name_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v never_o use_v to_o signify_v a_o priest_n but_o a_o elder_a and_o thence_o borrow_v to_o denote_v a_o minister_n as_o all_o the_o learned_a know_v and_o none_o but_o papist_n use_v the_o word_n priest_n unless_o scoffer_n at_o minister_n who_o in_o scorn_n and_o derision_n they_o call_v and_o nickname_n priest_n 2._o in_o the_o five_o rubric_n of_o the_o order_n for_o read_v of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o collect_v epistle_n and_o gospel_n appoint_v for_o the_o sunday_n shall_v serve_v all_o the_o week_n after_o except_o there_o fall_v some_o feast_n that_o have_v his_o proper_a by_o virtue_n of_o this_o these_o in_o cathedral_n be_v read_v every_o day_n albeit_o they_o have_v no_o communion_n but_o another_o rubric_n prefix_v to_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n run_v thus_o the_o collect_v epistle_n and_o gospel_n to_o be_v use_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o holy_a communion_n throughout_o the_o year_n these_o therefore_o be_v never_o intend_v to_o be_v read_v but_o when_o there_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n administer_v this_o be_v ancient_o administer_v every_o day_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o so_o to_o be_v use_v still_o at_o least_o in_o cathedral_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o rubric_n after_o the_o first_o exhortation_n at_o the_o communion_n if_o then_o upon_o any_o reasonable_a cause_n there_o be_v no_o communion_n there_o ought_v at_o that_o time_n to_o be_v no_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n read_v if_o there_o be_v any_o read_v it_o be_v without_o warrant_n so_o that_o these_o two_o rubric_n fight_v and_o which_o to_o follow_v be_v uncertain_a and_o indeed_o they_o be_v both_o but_o blind_a guide_n that_o lead_v into_o the_o ditch_n and_o make_v a_o man_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o law_n 3._o the_o rubric_n before_o the_o general_a confession_n at_o the_o communion_n run_v thus_o then_o shall_v this_o general_a confession_n be_v make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n either_o by_o one_o of_o they_o or_o else_o by_o one_o of_o the_o minister_n this_o give_v liberty_n to_o lay_v or_o private_a man_n to_o officiate_v in_o part_n at_o least_o as_o to_o this_o confession_n which_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o office_n peculiar_a to_o the_o minister_n to_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o people_n unto_o god_n in_o prayer_n especial_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o congregation_n what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o admit_v a_o private_a person_n to_o assist_v and_o bear_v a_o share_n in_o administer_a the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o this_o to_o hit_v against_o the_o 17_o article_n of_o religion_n which_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a to_o any_o but_o such_o as_o be_v lawful_o call_v and_o send_v to_o wit_n minister_n due_o ordain_v in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o liturgy_n all_o confession_n and_o prayer_n be_v express_o put_v upon_o the_o minister_n alone_o at_o least_o to_o begin_v and_o lead_v the_o congregation_n therein_o 4._o in_o the_o rubric_n before_o the_o proper_a preface_n at_o the_o communion_n it_o be_v say_v that_o upon_o christmas_n day_n and_o seven_o day_n after_o upon_o easter-day_n and_o seven_o day_n after_o upon_o the_o ascention-day_n and_o seven_o day_n after_o upon_o whitsonday_n and_o six_o day_n after_o the_o same_o several_a preface_v appoint_v for_o each_o of_o these_o solemn_a day_n shall_v be_v read_v as_o if_o every_o of_o the_o seven_o day_n follow_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o the_o first_o and_o what_o be_v do_v on_o the_o first_o day_n be_v do_v over_o again_o every_o one_o of_o the_o follow_a day_n which_o yet_o be_v never_o do_v but_o once_o and_o but_o upon_o one_o day_n at_o all_o and_o perhaps_o upon_o neither_o of_o those_o day_n on_o which_o it_o be_v say_v there_o to_o be_v do_v but_o of_o this_o more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o book_n 5._o the_o last_o rubric_n after_o the_o communion_n say_v note_v that_o every_o parishioner_n shall_v communicate_v at_o the_o least_o three_o time_n in_o the_o year_n of_o which_o easter_n to_o be_v one_o and_o shall_v also_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o other_o rite_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o first_o exhortation_n before_o the_o communion_n to_o be_v use_v when_o the_o people_n be_v negligent_a to_o come_v unto_o it_o require_v the_o minister_n to_o say_v unto_o the_o whole_a congregation_n i_o bid_v you_o all_o that_o be_v here_o present_a and_o beseech_v you_o for_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n sake_n that_o you_o will_v not_o refuse_v to_o come_v thereto_o be_v so_o love_o call_v and_o bid_v of_o god_n himself_o yet_o the_o aforesaid_a rubric_n seem_v to_o dispense_v with_o god_n own_o invitation_n how_o right_o let_v all_o sober_a man_n consider_v and_o if_o thrice_o communicate_v will_v suffice_v contrary_a to_o the_o primitive_a practice_n which_o be_v for_o all_o to_o communicate_v at_o every_o solemn_a meeting_n why_o must_v easter_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o time_n more_o than_o any_o other_o lord_n day_n see_v every_o lord_n day_n be_v celebrate_v upon_o the_o same_o account_n that_o that_o call_v easter-day_n be_v viz._n in_o memory_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n but_o where_o it_o be_v add_v in_o that_o rubric_n he_o shall_v also_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o other_o rite_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v no_o other_o but_o nonsense_n or_o worse_o for_o what_o sacrament_n else_o be_v there_o for_o a_o communicant_a of_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o receive_v be_v baptism_n to_o be_v reiterated_a be_v the_o popish_a sacrament_n to_o be_v recall_v and_o if_o they_o be_v must_v every_o parishioner_n receive_v they_o and_o that_o thrice_o a_o year_n and_o what_o be_v the_o rite_n he_o must_v receive_v be_v they_o ceremony_n humane_a invention_n superstitious_a antique_a cross_n ducking_n bow_v to_o the_o altar_n towards_o the_o east_n to_o image_n &_o c_o if_o so_o where_o be_v these_o or_o any_o of_o these_o enjoin_v and_o if_o not_o enjoin_v why_o must_v they_o be_v all_o receive_v thrice_o a_o year_n or_o at_o all_o but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o 6._o the_o last_o rubric_n before_o the_o catechism_n in_o order_n to_o confirmation_n conclude_v thus_o and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v