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england_n london_n parliament_n print_v 3,116 5 9.0916 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59090 The priviledges of the baronage of England, when they sit in Parliament collected (and of late revised) by John Selden of the Inner Temple Esquire, out of Parliament rolles ... & and other good authorities ... : the recitalls of the French records in the 4th. chap., also newly translated into English ... Selden, John, 1584-1654. 1642 (1642) Wing S2434; ESTC R10915 70,579 178

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the_o privilege_n of_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n when_o they_o sit_v in_o parliament_n collect_v and_o of_o late_o revise_v by_o john_n selden_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n esquire_n out_o of_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o journal_n patent_n and_o close_a roll_n the_o crown_n roll_n the_o proceed_n of_o the_o english_a court_n at_o westminster_n the_o register_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o delegate_n yeare-booke_n of_o the_o common_a law_n statute_n and_o other_o good_a authority_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o frequent_o the_o word_n of_o the_o chief_a testimony_n be_v transcribe_v lest_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o reader_n judgement_n may_v be_v other_o way_n prevent_v by_o short_a collection_n the_o recital_n of_o the_o french_a record_n in_o the_o four_o chap._n also_o new_o translate_v into_o english_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o other_o as_o well_o as_o the_o student_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n quo_fw-la communius_fw-la eo_fw-la magis_fw-la bonum_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la justum_fw-la london_n print_v by_o t._n badger_n for_o matthew_n wallbanck_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n at_o grays-inn_n gate_n 1642._o the_o introduction_n by_o way_n of_o table_n or_o index_n to_o the_o chapter_n follow_v contain_v in_o this_o treatise_n privilege_n be_v special_a right_n belong_v to_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n in_o which_o name_n be_v com●rehended_v all_o those_o who_o as_o magnati_fw-la et_fw-la proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la by_o common_a right_n be_v summon_v to_o every_o parliament_n wherein_o also_o they_o have_v place_n and_o voice_n as_o incident_a to_o their_o dignity_n and_o what_o thing_n do_v concern_v they_o e●ther_o as_o they_o be_v one_o estate_n together_o in_o the_o upper_a house_n or_o as_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v private_o a_o single_a baron_n as_o for_o the_o prelacy_n who_o have_v heretofore_o the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o summons_n viz._n praelati_fw-la magnates_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o have_v now_o lose_v all_o their_o privilege_n o●_n sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o of_o bear_v of_o any_o secular_a office_n in_o the_o kingdom_n they_o be_v disable_v by_o act_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n 17._o car._n 1641._o for_o privilege_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n chap._n testimony_n be_v hereby_o collect_v touch_v chap._n 1._o their_o proxy_n and_o make_v of_o proxy_n 1_o chap._n 2._o their_o proceed_n in_o suit_n as_o well_o for_o follower_n as_o for_o themselves_o during_o the_o parliament_n 7._o chap._n 3._o that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v question_v before_o the_o low_a house_n only_o 9_o chap._n 4._o their_o jurisdi●●ion_n in_o matter_n of_o offence_n as_o well_o capital_a as_o not_o capital_a error_n out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n 10_o chap._n 5._o their_o pass_n of_o bill_n and_o give_v of_o judgement_n heretofore_o without_o any_o assent_n of_o spiritual_a lord_n 120_o chap._n 6._o their_o appoint_n of_o judge_n out_o of_o themselves_o for_o examination_n of_o delay_n of_o judgement_n in_o other_o court_n 127_o chap._n 7._o their_o tenant_n of_o ancient_a tenancy_n bring_v discharge_v of_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 129_o for_o privilege_n of_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o which_o also_o some_o be_v communicate_v to_o baroness_n the_o head_n of_o the_o collection_n be_v chap._n 1._o first_o touch_v oath_n and_o protestationt_n upon_o honour_n 131_o chap._n 2_o trial_n by_o peer_n 142_o chap._n 3_o scandala_fw-la magnatum_fw-la 155_o chap._n 4._o process_n against_o they_o in_o english_a court_n proceed_n by_o bill_n and_o answer_n id_fw-la chap._n 5._o their_o number_n of_o chaplain_n be_v qualify_v 158_o chap._n 6._o their_o retain_n of_o stranger_n 159_o chap._n 7._o clergy_n without_o read_v id_fw-la chap._n 8._o their_o liberty_n of_o hunt_v in_o the_o king_n forest_n 161_o chap._n 9_o amerciament_n of_o they_o id_fw-la chap._n 10._o no_o process_n in_o a_o civil_a account_n to_o be_v award_v against_o the_o body_n of_o a_o baron_n 163_o chap._n 11._o a_o knight_n to_o be_v return_v upon_o every_o panel_n where_o a_o baron_n be_v party_n 16_o chap._n 12._o no_o day_n of_o grace_n against_o a_o baro●_n of_o parliament_n ib._n chap._n 13._o make_v deputy_n of_o place_n of_o trust_n commit_v to_o they_o without_o word_n of_o the_o special_a power_n 167_o beside_o these_o they_o have_v some_o right_n which_o be_v so_o common_o know_v that_o there_o need_v no_o particular_a mention_n of_o they_o as_o their_o interest_n in_o make_v or_o repeal_n of_o law_n or_o the_o like_a and_o divers_a other_o may_v perhaps_o be_v find_v which_o have_v not_o be_v oblivious_a in_o the_o late_a search_n make_v for_o they_o but_o of_o these_o particular_n before_o mention_v according_a to_o the_o order_n in_o which_o they_o be_v describe_v such_o store_n as_o be_v here_o collect_v do_v follow_v first_o of_o the_o special_a right_n which_o concern_v they_o as_o they_o be_v one_o 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proxy_n by_o the_o name_n of_o procuratores_fw-la sufficientes_fw-la and_o in_o succeed_a time_n the_o testimony_n of_o they_o down_o to_o this_o day_n be_v most_o frequent_a but_o two_o thing_n be_v most_o especial_o observable_a touch_v they_o 1._o that_o although_o the_o general_a proxy_n be_v admit_v yet_o when_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o parliamentary_a business_n require_v more_o speedy_a and_o full_a advice_n a_o clause_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o summons_n to_o premonish_v the_o baron_n summon_v that_o his_o proxy_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v unless_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o absent_v himself_o by_o most_o inevitable_a necessity_n so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n under_o edward_n the_o three_o to_o the_o parliament_n hold_v for_o advice_n touch_v the_o voyage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n every_o baron_n have_v these_o word_n in_o his_o writ_n scientes_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la quod_fw-la nisi_fw-la evidens_fw-la and_o manifestus_fw-la id_fw-la exposcat_fw-la non_fw-la intendimus_fw-la procuratores_fw-la seu_fw-la excusatores_fw-la pro_fw-la vobis_fw-la admittere_fw-la ea_fw-la vice_fw-la propter_fw-la arduitatem_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la and_o likewise_o under_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o summons_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v these_o word_n et_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d nullatonus_fw-la amittatis_fw-la ●ne_n quid_fw-la absit_fw-la per_fw-la vestram_fw-la absentiam_fw-la quàm_fw-la necessitate_fw-la infirmitate_fw-la tunc_fw-la ●etenti_fw-la fueritis_fw-la quòd_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la illuc_fw-la laborare_fw-la non_fw-la poteritis_fw-la nullo_fw-la modo_fw-la excusatum_fw-la habere_fw-la volumus_fw-la ista_fw-la vice_fw-la expeditio_fw-la ne_fw-la potior_fw-la nostr●rum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la retardetur_fw-la seu_fw-la aliqual●ter_fw-la deferatur_fw-la and_o divers_a other_o exam●l●s_n be_v for_o personal_a appearance_n and_o exc●uding_a proxy_n 2._o 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he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o king_n where_o he_o find_v the_o lady_n alice_n pierce_n nicholas_n currein_n and_o many_o other_o knight_n and_o esquire_n which_o come_v with_o he_o and_o there_o it_o be_v rehearse_v by_o the_o say_a nicholas_n how_o the_o king_n have_v show_v favour_n to_o richard_n lion_n of_o his_o tenement_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o master_n thomas_n of_o woo●stock_n and_o have_v give_v he_o a_o 1000_o mark_n of_o his_o treasury_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v do_v the_o say_a dame_n alice_n pierce_n pray_v the_o same_o mr._n allen_n that_o he_o will_v declare_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n the_o king_n will_v and_o his_o charge_n upon_o the_o blessing_n of_o their_o father_n to_o cease_v to_o extend_v the_o tenement_n of_o ma●ter_n allen_n and_o that_o they_o do_v it_o voluntary_o if_o the_o king_n command_v they_o to_o do_v so_o and_o forthwith_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o say_a alice_n the_o king_n command_v and_o it_o 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purchase_v any_o land_n or_o possession_n by_o fo●ce_n or_o dure_v be_v it_o by_o fine_a or_o by_o deed_n in_o pais_fw-fr or_o deed_n enrol_v or_o otherwise_o that_o the_o purchase_n be_v hold_v for_o nothing_o and_o that_o the_o party_n which_o perceiv_v themselves_o aggrieve_v may_v have_v remedy_n by_o process_n in_o chancery_n and_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o council_n right_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o party_n and_o restitution_n make_v according_a to_o the_o case_n demand_v so_o that_o the_o purchase_n make_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v not_o make_v void_a nor_o disannul_v b●_n any_o manner_n of_o way_n et_fw-la istud_fw-la rotulum_fw-la sic_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o scriptum_fw-la tradidit_fw-la et_fw-la libera●_z it_fw-la edmundus_n bradwell_n clericus_fw-la de_fw-la corona_fw-la etc._o etc._o hoc_fw-la in_fw-la parliamento_fw-la assig_v clerico_n parliamenti_fw-la ex._n rot_v parliam_fw-la anno_fw-la 7._o r._n 2._o n_o 11._o item_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o 23._o day_n of_o may_n there_o be_v present_a c●ancellor_n one_o john_n cavendish_n of_o london_n pri●oner_n in_o this_o parliament_n before_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o their_o assembly_n in_o presence_n of_o some_o prelate_n and_o lord_n temporal_a there_o be_v and_o afterwards_o before_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n be_v in_o this_o parliament_n and_o pray_v the_o lord_n that_o for_o go●s_n s●ke_a they_o will_v hasten_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o may_v have_v iufficient_a surety_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o those_o whe●eof_o he_o complain_v and_o especial_o demand_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o master_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o this_o request_n to_o he_o be_v grant_v and_o thereupon_o by_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n aforesaid_a the_o say_a master_n nicholas_n there_o present_v find_v surety_n to_o be_v peaceable_a towards_o the_o say_a john_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o earl_n of_o stafford_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o the_o say_a john_n rehearse_v how_o at_o the_o last_o parliament_n he_o have_v make_v pursuit_n by_o one_o savill_n against_o gibbon_n mansfield_n robert_n de_fw-fr parry_n john_n hawkins_n and_o william_n horseman_n to_o have_v restitution_n of_o certain_a good_n and_o merchandize_n of_o great_a value_n leave_v upon_o the_o sea_n in_o default_n of_o the_o say_a gibbon_n robert_n john_n and_o william_n at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o have_v undertake_v the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o the_o merchandize_n pass_v and_o come_n from_o sea_n for_o the_o time_n against_o all_o enemy_n out_o of_o the_o power_n royal_a which_o bill_n be_v endorse_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n he_o confess_v and_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o to_o discontinue_v and_o determine_v the_o matter_n by_o composition_n according_a to_o
process_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n king_n bench_n or_o otherwise_o where_o the_o return_n be_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la chap._n ix._o amerciament_n in_o case_n of_o amerciament_n of_o baron_n of_o parliament_n upon_o nonsuit_n or_o other_o judgement_n end_v in_o misericordia_fw-la there_o be_v a_o special_a course_n both_o for_o the_o sum_n and_o the_o way_n of_o assertain_v of_o it_o which_o differ_v from_o the_o amerciament_n of_o common_a person_n b._n for_o the_o sum_n the_o amerciament_n of_o a_o earl_n or_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a baron_n be_v equal_a that_o be_v 5_o l._n of_o a_o duke_n 10_o l._n and_o the_o sess_n of_o this_o be_v by_o the_o king_n justice_n before_o who_o the_o action_n depend_v the_o justice_n in_o this_o place_n supply_v the_o room_n of_o peer_n by_o which_o according_a to_o the_o grand_fw-fr charter_n they_o be_v to_o be_v amercy_v as_o expr●ssly_o it_o be_v affirm_v in_o the_o judgement_n under_o h._n 6._o against_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v insomuch_o as_o a_o earl_n be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o re●lme_n case_n he_o shall_v be_v amercy_v by_o his_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o we_o put_v not_o the_o amerciament_n i●_z ce●taine_n and_o thence_o and_o thus_o be_v the_o grand_a charter_n to_o be_v understand_v that_o say_v b._n c●mites_n and_o barones_fw-la non_fw-la amer●ientur_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la pares_fw-la suos_fw-la but_o continual_a usage_n have_v thus_o as_o before_o be_v show_v interpret_v that_o privilege_n and_o so_o have_v the_o practice_n be_v and_o thence_o be_v it_o under_o e._n 2._o a_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o amerce_v the_o abb●t_n of_o crowland_n tanquam_fw-la baro_n 12._o because_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la aut_fw-la partem_fw-la baroniae_fw-la for_o this_o of_o amerciament_n while_o there_o be_v no_o other_o title_n of_o great_a nobility_n but_o earl_n and_o baron_n which_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 3._o who_o create_v the_o first_o duke_n in_o england_n as_o rich._n the_o 2._o the_o first_o marquess_n and_o h._n 6._o the_o first_o viscount_n and_o the_o amerciament_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parl._n be_v all_o at_o 5_o l._n whence_o also_o be_v general_o so_o affirm_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o ireland_n under_o h._n the_o six_o that_o every_o lord_n that_o be_v call_v l._n of_o parl._n in_o all_o place_n aswell_o personal_a as_o real_a in_o which_o amerciament_n do_v lie_v shall_v be_v amercy_v at_o 100_o s._n but_o when_o other_o dignity_n be_v make_v and_o it_o seem_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o releife_n pay_v by_o those_o new_a dignity_n for_o a_o duke_n be_v to_o be_v amercy_v at_o double_a the_o sum_n of_o a_o earl_n that_o be_v 10_o l._n as_o his_o relief_n be_v double_a which_o be_v 20._o chap._n x._o no_o process_n in_o civil_a action_n to_o be_v award_v against_o the_o body_n of_o a_o baron_n no_o baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o baroness_n be_v to_o be_v arrest_v by_o capias_fw-la upon_o action_n of_o debt_n account_n b._n trespass_n or_o the_o like_a but_o they_o be_v to_o be_v distrain_v only_o and_o pay_v issue_n return_v for_o a_o appearance_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v ancient_o because_o the_o capias_fw-la in_o such_o case_n go_v out_o only_o upon_o nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n which_o can_v not_o be_v for_o a_o baron_n who_o be_v ever_o to_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v seize_v of_o his_o barony_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v distrain_v and_o lose_v issue_n although_o the_o reason_n fail_v now_o in_o those_o that_o have_v not_o more_o than_o the_o name_n alone_o of_o their_o barony_n yet_o the_o same_o law_n still_o remain_v but_o this_o limit_v to_o action_n between_o party_n and_o party_n and_o party_n for_o in_o case_n of_o rescue_n felony_n or_o the_o like_a where_o the_o offence_n be_v immediate_o to_o the_o king_n a_o capias_fw-la lie_v against_o a_o baron_n of_o the_o parl._n and_o it_o be_v as_o other_o privilege_n which_o be_v legal_a in_o england_n limit_v also_o to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o parl._n of_o england_n for_o it_o appear_v under_o r._n 2._o that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n a_fw-la capias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o the_o countess_n of_o ormond_n be_v one_o irish_a baroness_n and_o participate_v of_o her_o husband_n dignity_n as_o our_o lady_n in_o eng._n neither_o can_v a_o baron_n of_o ireland_n be_v try_v here_o by_o the_o peer_n of_o eng._n for_o they_o be_v not_o his_o peer_n no_o more_o than_o the_o l._n zanchar_fw-mi might_n be_v a_o baron_n of_o scotland_n who_o be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v only_o by_o the_o name_n of_o rob._n creighton_n esquire_n and_o upon_o this_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v no_o baron_n of_o parl._n try_v by_o a_o common_a jury_n thence_o it_o be_v also_o that_o a_o earl_n baron_n or_o duke_n of_o france_n come_v into_o engl._n by_o the_o king_n safe_a conduct_n shall_v not_o in_o any_o legal_a proceed_n be_v style_v so_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n the_o 1._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o e._n of_o richmond_n be_v then_o duke_n of_o britain_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n douglasse_n under_o edw._n the_o 4._o and_o the_o reason_n why_o s._n gilbert_n humfravill_n 2_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n the_o 3._o be_v legal_o to_o have_v his_o title_n in_o writ_n of_o earl_n of_o anguish_n be_v because_o that_o in_o that_o age_n the_o e._n of_o anguish_n by_o that_o name_n be_v l._n of_o the_o parl._n as_o it_o be_v express_o note_v in_o our_o year-book_n and_o this_o difference_n it_o seem_v have_v be_v here_o between_o temporal_a dignity_n and_o spiritual_a that_o in_o regard_n the_o temporal_a state_n of_o england_n be_v ever_o hold_v as_o sever_v and_o distant_a from_o other_o state_n not_o at_o all_o communicate_v with_o they_o in_o civil_a government_n therefore_o foreign_a dignity_n which_o be_v of_o the_o civil_a part_n of_o state_n have_v no_o respect_n give_v they_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o example_n already_o bring_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o dignity_n spiritual_a because_o there_o be_v ancient_o through_o christendom_n suppose_v a_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n so_o that_o england_n with_o foreign_a nation_n and_o they_o with_o england_n as_o membe●s_v of_o one_o body_n have_v a_o mutual_a reference_n to_o each_o other_o country_n be_v legal_o value_v as_o bishop_n in_o england_n 57_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o that_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o v●recht_n for_o this_o be_v the_o right_a name_n though_o it_o be_v print_v vrston_n under_o e._n the_o 3._o where_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o vtretcht_n make_v a_o prebend_n of_o england_n so_o the_o title_n of_o cardinal_n be_v usual_o give_v in_o legal_a proceed_n to_o such_o as_o have_v that_o dignity_n in_o england_n whence_o also_o the_o archbishop_n of_o raguse_n be_v parson_n of_o a_o benefice_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o carliste_n supplicationem_fw-la under_o king_n john_n be_v it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v account_v here_o also_o a_o archbishop_n for_o dignity_n though_o not_o for_o jurisdiction_n b._n chap._n xi_o a_o knight_n to_o be_v return_v upon_o every_o panel_n where_o a_o baron_n be_v party_n in_o every_o jury_n empanel_v between_o any_o baron_n of_o parl._n and_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o one_o knight_n at_o the_o least_o be_v to_o be_v return_v which_o fail_v the_o array_n may_v be_v quash_v by_o challenge_n a_o testimony_n hereof_o aswell_o for_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a baron_n be_v frequent_a chap._n xii_o no_o day_n of_o grace_n against_o a_o baron_n b._n if_o a_o baron_n of_o the_o parl._n be_v plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n in_o any_o action_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n pray_v a_o day_n of_o grace_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o against_o he_o and_o this_o be_v express_o affirm_v in_o the_o book_n chap._n xiii_o make_v deputy_n of_o place_n of_o trust_n commit_v to_o they_o o●_z late_a year_n it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n that_o whereas_o the_o office_n of_o steward-ship_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n 〈…〉_z without_o givi●g_v power_n to_o make_v a_o deputy_n and_o this_o by_o q._n eli●abeth_n that_o ●et_o he_o may_v exercise_v the_o same_o office_n by_o deputy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o n●c●ssity_n that_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v of_o the_o ea●l●s_n attendanc●_z upon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o gou●rnment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o same_o reason_n be_v it_o seem_v for_o all_o baron_n finis_fw-la u._n 8_o dyer_n parl._n 14_o eliz._n dyer_n par_fw-fr ●9_n and_o 43._o eliz._n and_o l._n ●ac_fw-la etc._n etc._n rot._n parl._n 18._o