virorum_fw-la willielmi_n mareschalli_n comitis_fw-la penbroc_n w._n comitis_fw-la saresberiensis_n willielmi_n comitis_fw-la warrennae_fw-la willielmi_n comitis_fw-la arund_fw-mi l_o alani_n de_fw-fr galeweia_n constabularii_fw-la scotiae_fw-la warin_fw-mi silij_fw-la gerardi_n petri_n silij_fw-la hereberti_fw-la &_o huberti_n de_fw-fr â—urgo_fw-it seneschalli_n pictaviae_n hugonis_n de_fw-fr novilla_n matthaei_n silij_fw-la hereberti_fw-la thomae_fw-la basset_n alani_n basset_n philippi_n de_fw-fr albeni_n roberti_n de_fw-fr ropesle_n johannis_n marescalli_n &_o johannis_n silij_fw-la hugonis_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la in_fw-la primis_fw-la concâ—ssisse_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o hac_fw-la praesenti_fw-la charta_fw-la nostra_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la pro_fw-la nâ—bis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la john_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n know_v you_o that_o we_o in_o the_o presence_n or_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o health_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o my_o antecessor_n and_o heir_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o exaltation_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o amendment_n of_o our_o kingdom_n by_o advice_n of_o our_o venerable_a father_n stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n and_z cardinal_z of_o the_o holy_a roman_a church_n henry_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n william_n bishop_n of_o london_n peter_n of_o winchester_n jocelin_n of_o bath_n and_o glastonbury_n hugh_n of_o lincoln_n walter_z of_o worcester_z william_n of_o coventry_n benedict_n of_o rochester_n bishop_n and_o master_n pandulph_n the_o pope_n sub-deacon_n and_o ancient_a servant_n brother_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o england_n and_o the_o noble_a person_n william_n marshal_n or_o marshal_z earl_n of_o pembroke_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n william_n earl_n of_o warren_n william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n alan_n de_fw-fr galewey_n constable_n of_o scotland_n warin_n fitz-gerard_n peter_n fitz-herebert_n and_o hugo_n de_fw-fr burgh_n senescal_n or_o steward_n of_o poictou_n hugh_n de_fw-fr neuâ—l_n matthew_n fitz-herebert_n thomas_n basset_n alan_n basset_n philip_n de_fw-fr albeney_n robert_n de_fw-fr ropesle_n john_n marshal_n john_n fitz-hugh_n and_o other_o our_o feudatary_n or_o liegeman_n have_v first_o of_o all_o grant_v to_o god_n and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n confirm_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o i._o quod_fw-la anglicana_n ecclesia_fw-la libera_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o habeat_fw-la jura_fw-la sva_fw-la integra_fw-la svas_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la illaesas_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la volumus_fw-la observari_fw-la quod_fw-la apparet_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la libertatem_fw-la electionum_fw-la quae_fw-la maxima_fw-la &_o magis_fw-la necessaria_fw-la reputatur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n mera_fw-fr &_o spontanea_fw-la voluntate_fw-la ante_fw-la discordiam_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o barones_n nostros_fw-la manifest_a motam_fw-la concessimus_fw-la &_o charta_fw-la nostra_fw-la confirmavimus_fw-la &_o eam_fw-la obtinuimus_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la papa_n innocentio_n papa_n tertio_fw-la confirmari_fw-la quam_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la observabimus_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la volumus_fw-la observari_fw-la that_o the_o english_a church_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o enjoy_v her_o whole_a right_n and_o her_o liberty_n unhurt_a and_o we_o will_v have_v they_o so_o observe_v as_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o freedom_n of_o election_n which_o be_v repute_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o english_a church_n which_o we_o grant_v and_o confirm_v by_o our_o chart_n and_o obtain_v the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o from_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o before_o the_o discord_n between_o we_o and_o our_o baron_n be_v of_o our_o mere_a free_a will._n which_o chart_n of_o freedom_n we_o shall_v observe_v and_o do_v will_v it_o to_o be_v faithful_o observe_v by_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o ii_o concessimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la liberis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la subscriptas_fw-la habendas_fw-la &_o tenendas_fw-la eye_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la we_o have_v also_o grant_v to_o all_o our_o freeman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o all_o the_o underwritten_a liberty_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n iii_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la comitum_fw-la vel_fw-la baronum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la sive_fw-la aliorum_fw-la tenentium_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la mortuus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la decesserit_fw-la haeres_fw-la suus_fw-la plenae_fw-la aetatis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o relevium_fw-la debeat_fw-la habeat_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la per_fw-la antiquum_fw-la relevium_fw-la scilicet_fw-la haeres_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la comitis_fw-la de_fw-la baronia_fw-la comitis_fw-la integra_fw-la per_fw-la centum_fw-la libras_fw-la haeres_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la baronis_fw-la de_fw-la baronia_fw-la integra_fw-la centum_fw-la marcas_fw-la haeres_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la mâ—litis_fw-la de_fw-la feudo_fw-la militis_fw-la integro_fw-la pâ—r_fw-la centum_fw-la solidos_fw-la ad_fw-la plus_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la minus_fw-la debuerit_fw-la minus_fw-la det_fw-la secundum_fw-la antiquam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la feudorum_fw-la if_o any_o of_o our_o earl_n or_o baron_n or_o other_o which_o hold_v of_o we_o in_o chief_a by_o military_a service_n shall_v die_v and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n his_o heir_n shall_v be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o owe_v a_o relief_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o inheritance_n or_o estate_n by_o the_o ancient_a relief_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o earl_n for_o a_o whole_a earl_n barony_n a_o hundred_o pound_n the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o baron_n for_o a_o whole_a barony_n a_o hundred_o mark_n the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o knight_n for_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n a_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o he_o that_o owe_v less_o shall_v give_v less_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o fe_n iv_o si_fw-la autem_fw-la alicujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la talium_fw-la fuerit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la &_o fuerit_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la dominus_fw-la ejus_fw-la non_fw-la habeat_fw-la custodiam_fw-la ejus_fw-la nec_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la antequam_fw-la homagium_fw-la ejus_fw-la ceperit_fw-la &_o postquam_fw-la talis_fw-la haeres_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la aetatem_fw-la pervenerit_fw-la scilicet_fw-la viginti_fw-la &_o unius_fw-la anni_fw-la habeat_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la sine_fw-la relevio_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la sine_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la ipse_fw-la dum_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la fuerit_fw-la fiat_fw-la mile_n nihilominus_fw-la terra_fw-la remaneat_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la dominorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o any_o such_o shall_v be_v under_o age_n and_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n his_o lord_n may_v not_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o he_o nor_o his_o land_n before_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o homage_n and_o after_o such_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o shall_v attein_v to_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o inheritance_n without_o relief_n or_o without_o fine_a yet_o so_o that_o if_o he_o be_v make_v a_o knight_n while_o he_o be_v under_o age_n nevertheless_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o custody_n or_o guardianship_n of_o their_o lord_n until_o the_o foresay_a time_n v._o custos_fw-la terrae_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la haeredis_fw-la qui_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la fuerit_fw-la non_fw-la capiat_fw-la de_fw-fr terra_fw-la haeredis_fw-la nisi_fw-la rationabiles_fw-la exitus_fw-la &_o rationabiles_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la &_o rationabilia_fw-la servitia_fw-la &_o hac_fw-la sine_fw-la destructione_n &_o vasto_fw-la hominum_fw-la vel_fw-la rerum_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la nos_fw-la commiserimus_fw-la custodiam_fw-la alicui_fw-la talis_fw-la terrae_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la vel_fw-la alicui_fw-la alii_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la exitibus_fw-la terrae_fw-la illius_fw-la nobis_fw-la debent_fw-la respondere_fw-la &_o ille_fw-la destructionem_fw-la de_fw-la custodia_fw-la fecerit_fw-la vel_fw-la vastum_fw-la nos_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la capiemus_fw-la emendam_fw-la &_o terra_fw-la committatur_fw-la duobus_fw-la legalibus_fw-la &_o discretis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la de_fw-la feudo_fw-la illo_fw-la qui_fw-la similiter_fw-la nobis_fw-la respondeant_fw-la sicut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la the_o warden_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o land_n of_o such_o heir_n which_o shall_v be_v under_o age_n shall_v take_v of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n only_o reasonable_a issue_n or_o profit_n reasonable_a custom_n and_o reasonable_a service_n and_o these_o without_o the_o destruction_n or_o waste_v of_o the_o tenant_n or_o thing_n upon_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v commit_v the_o guardianship_n of_o those_o land_n to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o which_o ought_v to_o answer_v to_o we_o for_o the_o issue_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o shall_v make_v destruction_n and_o waste_n upon_o the_o ward-land_n we_o will_v force_v he_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n and_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o lawful_a and_o discreet_a
mention_v his_o holiness_n gain_v the_o first_o polut_v of_o his_o usurp_v jurisdiction_n in_o england_n although_o william_n still_o retain_v the_o absolute_a power_n of_o invest_v bishop_n and_o seem_v only_o to_o use_v the_o advice_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o legate_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n for_o that_o no_o decree_n or_o constitution_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n without_o his_o royal_a assent_n 1071._o assent_n eadmer_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 49._o lanfranc_n make_v archbishop_n a_o do._n 1071._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n lanfranc_n abbot_n of_o caen_n in_o normandy_n a_o stout_a man_n and_o very_o much_o skill_v in_o divine_a and_o humane_a affair_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o consecrate_a the_o four_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o sptember_n or_o the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o august_n england_n august_n malm_v the_o gest_n pon._n lib._n â—_o fol._n 117._o a_o b._n the_o pope_n decree_v the_o controversy_n about_o the_o primacy_n between_o york_n and_o canterbury_n ought_v to_o be_v decide_v in_o england_n afterward_o go_v to_o rome_n for_o his_o pall_n thomas_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o he_o have_v consecrate_a go_v with_o he_o where_o thomas_n propound_v to_o pope_n alexander_n the_o controversy_n between_o himself_o and_o lanfranc_n about_o the_o primacy_n and_o subjection_n of_o the_o see_v of_o york_n to_o canterbury_n and_o the_o three_o bishopric_n of_o lincoln_n worcester_n and_o litchfield_n which_o he_o claim_v as_o subject_a to_o york_n the_o pope_n decree_v that_o the_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v hear_v in_o england_n and_o decide_v by_o the_o testimony_n and_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n b._n kingdom_n spelm._n council_n vol._n 2._o fol._n 6._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1072._o sir_n john_n danis_n irish_a report_n fol._n 89._o b._n after_o two_o discussion_n one_o at_o winchester_n in_o the_o king_n chapel_n there_o in_o the_o castle_n in_o the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o other_o at_o windsor_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n it_o be_v final_o determine_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n bishop_n abbat_n and_o of_o hubert_n legat_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o say_v 30._o say_v fol._n 8._o n._n 30._o paris_n and_o many_o other_o order_n of_o man_n meet_v there_o upon_o the_o affair_n the_o the_o conqueror_n common_o keep_v easter_n at_o winchester_n whitsunday_n at_o windsor_n or_o westminster_n and_o christmas_n at_o gloucester_n at_o which_o time_n be_v present_a in_o court_n all_o the_o temporal_a nobility_n bishop_n abbat_n etc._n etc._n through_o all_o england_n so_o that_o at_o those_o time_n he_o can_v hold_v a_o great_a council_n or_o synod_n at_o a_o day_n warning_n when_o he_o please_v and_o at_o those_o time_n be_v common_o hold_v the_o great_a council_n for_o all_o public_a affair_n occasion_n of_o that_o festival_n scotland_n festival_n malm_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la b._n n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o the_o church_n of_o york_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o canterbury_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o york_n extend_v to_o the_o further_a part_n of_o scotland_n upon_o proof_n make_v by_o old_a authority_n and_o write_n that_o the_o church_n of_o york_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n to_o obey_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o all_o thing_n pertain_v to_o christian_a religion_n as_o the_o primate_n of_o all_o britain_n that_o the_o bishopric_n of_o duresm_n and_o all_o the_o country_n from_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o litchfield_n and_o from_o the_o great_a river_n humber_n unto_o the_o further_a part_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v the_o province_n and_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o york_n so_o that_o if_o the_o archbishop_n call_v a_o council_n wherever_o he_o please_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n with_o his_o suffragans_fw-la be_v to_o be_v present_a there_o and_o give_v obedience_n to_o what_o shall_v be_v determine_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n ought_v to_o receive_v episcopal_a benediction_n from_o he_o and_o under_o oath_n to_o make_v unto_o he_o canonical_a profession_n to_o these_o constitution_n the_o king_n arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n and_o all_o these_o present_a agree_v and_o as_o 20._o as_o hist_o nou._n fol._n 9_o n._n 20._o eadmer_n say_v who_o have_v most_o reason_n to_o know_v best_a they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o king_n seal_n about_o this_o time_n he_o amend_v distinguish_v amend_v cart._n in_o append._n n._n 11._o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a jurisdiction_n distinguish_v the_o episcopal_a law_n which_o have_v not_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o his_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n and_o all_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o command_v by_o his_o regal_a authority_n that_o no_o bishop_n or_o archdeacon_n shall_v hold_v plea_n in_o the_o hundred_o concern_v episcopal_a law_n nor_o shall_v bring_v any_o cause_n pertain_v to_o the_o government_n of_o soul_n before_o a_o secular_a judicature_n but_o that_o every_o one_o that_o have_v transgress_v episcopal_a law_n shall_v be_v judge_v in_o a_o place_n where_o the_o bishop_n shall_v appoint_v according_a to_o the_o same_o law_n and_o canon_n law_n canon_n this_o be_v leave_v out_o by_o mr._n selden_n f._n 167_o 168._o not._n in_o eadmer_n no_o sheriff_n minister_n or_o laic_a to_o meddle_v with_o episcopal_a law_n and_o if_o any_o one_o be_v so_o obstinate_a as_o not_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o three_o summons_n he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o if_o need_n be_v the_o king_n or_o sheriff_n power_n be_v to_o be_v add_v and_o further_o command_v that_o no_o sheriff_n minister_n or_o laic_a shall_v intermeddle_v with_o the_o bishop_n law_n before_o this_o the_o bishop_n sit_v with_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o county_n court_n or_o turn_v and_o with_o the_o hundredary_n in_o the_o hundred_o court_n if_o he_o please_v where_o they_o promiscuous_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a cause_n and_o from_o this_o time_n the_o separation_n of_o both_o jurisdiction_n bear_v date_n and_o further_o out_o of_o the_o fullness_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n with_o which_o he_o think_v himself_o invest_v in_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n ibid._n crown_n cleopat_fw-la e._n 1._o bibl._n coâ—ton_n 1._o vol._n of_o the_o state_n of_o he_o church_n &_o ex_fw-la chart._n willielmi_n sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la ibid._n by_o the_o assent_n of_o lanfranc_n archbishop_n and_o stigand_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n in_o a_o council_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o baron_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n martin_n of_o battle-abby_n which_o he_o found_v 1086._o found_v in_o append_v n._n 12._o an._n do._n 1086._o all_o the_o freedom_n from_o subjection_n imaginable_a and_o that_o although_o it_o be_v within_o the_o diocese_n of_o winchester_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n abby_n great_a privilege_n grant_v by_o william_n to_o battle_n abby_n and_o that_o in_o his_o visitation_n he_o shall_v not_o lodge_v there_o nor_o in_o any_o of_o the_o manner_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o church_n and_o a_o league_n every_o way_n round_o about_o it_o the_o abbot_n shall_v be_v lord_n and_o judge_n the_o violator_n of_o which_o constitution_n be_v for_o ever_o anathematise_v by_o lanfranc_n archbishop_n stigand_n aforesaid_a walkelin_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n wolstan_n bishop_n of_o worcerster_n all_o then_o present_a the_o pope_n send_v to_o william_n by_o his_o legate_n hubert_n to_o do_v he_o fealty_n and_o pay_v he_o the_o arrear_n of_o peterpence_n but_o though_o willing_a to_o gratify_v he_o in_o one_o he_o absolute_o pope_n absolute_o in_o appe_v n._n 13._o the_o conqueror_n refuse_v to_o be_v feudatary_a to_o the_o pope_n deny_v the_o other_o and_o refuse_v to_o become_v his_o feudatary_n or_o vassal_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n archbishop_z lanfranc_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n hold_v and_o preside_v in_o many_o council_n in_o one_o at_o london_n member_n london_n spelm._n council_n fol._n 7_o 8._o vol._n 2._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1075._o bishopric_n remove_v from_o village_n to_o city_n the_o clergy_n not_o to_o give_v judgement_n in_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n wherein_o because_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n and_o laodicea_n that_o bishop_n see_v shall_v be_v in_o village_n therefore_o by_o the_o king_n munificence_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o synod_n bishop_n hermannus_n remove_v from_o sherborn_n to_o salisbury_n stigand_n from_o selsey_n to_o chichester_n peter_n from_o litchfield_n to_o chester_n and_o afterward_o remigius_n from_o dorchester_n a_o village_n in_o oxfordshire_n to_o lincoln_n it_o be_v also_o ordain_v in_o this_o council_n that_o according_a to_o the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n and_o the_o eleven_o of_o toledo_n both_o city_n in_o spain_n that_o no_o bishop_n or_o abbot_n
king_n favour_n who_o neither_o respect_v he_o as_o his_o spiritual_a father_n or_o archbishop_n and_o utter_o refuse_v his_o prayer_n and_o blessing_n at_o the_o king_n return_n into_o england_n after_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n without_o effect_n pall._n effect_n ib._n n_o 30._o anselm_n will_v go_v to_o rome_n for_o his_o pall._n anselm_n go_v to_o he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v his_o intention_n of_o go_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o demand_v his_o pall._n the_o king_n ask_v he_o from_o which_o pope_n he_o will_v require_v it_o licence_n it_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o the_o king_n be_v not_o willing_a he_o shall_v no_o pope_n to_o be_v own_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n he_o answer_v he_o from_o vrban_n to_o which_o the_o king_n reply_v that_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o pope_n neither_o have_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o he_o or_o his_o father_n time_n that_o any_o one_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n shall_v nominate_v or_o accept_v of_o a_o pope_n without_o their_o licence_n or_o election_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v take_v from_o he_o this_o power_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o his_o crown_n anselm_n wonder_v at_o these_o thing_n rehearse_v what_o before_o he_o have_v say_v to_o the_o king_n at_o rochester_n that_o while_o he_o be_v abbot_n of_o bec_n he_o have_v recognise_v vrban_a pope_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n depart_v from_o his_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n which_o word_n very_o much_o 1._o much_o ibid._n fol._n 26._o lin_v 1._o move_v the_o king_n so_o as_o he_o protest_v that_o the_o archbishop_n against_o his_o will_n can_v not_o keep_v the_o faith_n he_o ought_v to_o he_o and_o obedience_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_n nation_n see_n ibidem_fw-la a_o council_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n anselm_n therefore_o desire_v a_o council_n or_o convention_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o question_n whether_o he_o may_v save_v his_o revenue_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v keep_v his_o faith_n to_o a_o terrene_a king_n which_o 10._o which_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 10._o be_v grant_v and_o almost_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n meet_v at_o rockingham_n in_o the_o church_n within_o the_o castle_n the_o eleven_o of_o march_n by_o the_o king_n order_n and_o decree_n for_o the_o ventilate_v of_o this_o cause_n in_o which_o convention_n anselm_n make_v a_o speech_n etc._n speech_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o etc._n etc._n recapitulate_v how_o hardly_o he_o have_v be_v draw_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o only_o by_o their_o persuasion_n and_o that_o he_o have_v tell_v the_o king_n he_o can_v not_o one_o hour_n depart_v from_o his_o obedience_n to_o pope_n vrban_n and_o then_o with_o much_o perplexity_n urge_v the_o difficulty_n of_o his_o bear_a faith_n to_o both_o king_n and_o pope_n ask_v the_o bishop_n advice_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o great_a man_n who_o men._n who_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 27._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o the_o bishop_n advice_n anseâ—m_n to_o obey_v the_o king_n in_o all_o thing_n anselm_v speech_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a men._n unanimous_o advise_v he_o to_o submit_v and_o obey_v the_o king_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o he_o tell_v they_o since_o he_o give_v he_o their_o prince_n counsel_n only_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n mean_v the_o king_n he_o will_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o chief_a pastor_n and_o prince_n of_o all_o man_n and_o will_v follow_v what_o counsel_n he_o shall_v receive_v from_o he_o in_o the_o business_n of_o his_o own_o church_n because_o it_o be_v say_v to_o peter_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o to_o thou_o i_o will_v give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatever_o thou_o bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatever_o thou_o lose_v in_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n so_o also_o to_o all_o the_o apostle_n in_o commune_v it_o be_v say_v he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o and_o he_o that_o despise_v you_o despise_v i_o and_o he_o that_o touch_v you_o touch_v as_o it_o be_v the_o pupil_n of_o my_o eye_n and_o as_o thing_n be_v take_v to_o have_v be_v principal_o say_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o in_o he_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o we_o hold_v the_o same_o to_o be_v principal_o speak_v to_o the_o vicar_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o by_o he_o to_o the_o other_o bishop_n successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n not_o to_o any_o emperor_n king_n duke_z or_o count_n yet_o we_o be_v also_o teach_v in_o what_o thing_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o temporal_a prince_n give_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n unto_o god_n these_o be_v the_o word_n these_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n these_o i_o approve_v these_o i_o receive_v from_o these_o i_o will_v not_o depart_v wherefore_o you_o shall_v all_o know_v in_o general_a that_o in_o the_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o god_n i_o shall_v yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o vicar_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o in_o those_o that_o of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o terrene_a dignity_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n i_o will_v give_v faithful_a counsel_n and_o assistance_n according_a to_o my_o utmost_a skill_n and_o power_n with_o this_o discourse_n he_o 8._o he_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 28._o lin_v 8._o distract_v the_o thought_n and_o break_v the_o unanimity_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n yet_o they_o urge_v he_o again_o 20._o again_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o that_o he_o know_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n complain_v against_o he_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o the_o crown_n from_o their_o commune_fw-la lord_n king_n lord_n ibidem_fw-la the_o bishop_n advice_n anselm_n to_o relinquish_v vrban_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n for_o whosoever_o take_v away_o or_o destroy_v the_o custom_n of_o regal_a dignity_n take_v away_o both_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o withal_o advise_v he_o to_o quit_v his_o subjection_n to_o vrban_n and_o whole_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n he_o give_v they_o the_o hear_n of_o these_o thing_n but_o will_v in_o no_o wise_n deny_v his_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n this_o trouble_v cause_n trouble_v ib._n f._n 29._o n._n 40_o 50._o the_o bishop_n grow_v saint_n in_o the_o king_n cause_n the_o king_n but_o much_o more_o when_o the_o bishop_n by_o his_o perseverance_n grow_v faint_a and_o cold_a in_o this_o affair_n and_o especial_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a champion_n william_n bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr plain_o affirm_v nothing_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o enervate_v the_o reason_n of_o anselme_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o authority_n of_o st._n peter_n yet_o he_o ring_n he_o ibidem_fw-la the_o king_n advise_v to_o take_v away_o anselm_v staff_n and_o ring_n advise_v to_o oppress_v he_o by_o violence_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n will_v to_o take_v away_o his_o staff_n and_o ring_n and_o banish_v he_o the_o kingdom_n men._n kingdom_n ibidem_fw-la that_o advice_n please_v not_o the_o great_a men._n this_o advice_n please_v not_o the_o great_a man_n to_o who_o the_o king_n say_v if_o this_o dont_fw-fr please_v you_o what_o will_v and_o add_v while_o i_o live_v i_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o equal_a in_o my_o kingdom_n notwithstanding_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o king_n he_o so_o far_o gain_v they_o gain_v ibidem_fw-la fol._n 30._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o anselm_n baffle_v the_o bishop_n by_o urge_v the_o pope_n authority_n and_o his_o own_o ouâ—r_o they_o upon_o the_o bishop_n by_o urge_v the_o pope_n authority_n over_o he_o and_z his_o over_o they_o that_o they_o tell_v the_o king_n they_o be_v sorry_a they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o satisfy_v he_o for_o be_v primate_n not_o only_o of_o england_n but_o also_o of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n with_o the_o adjacent_a isle_n and_o they_o his_o suffragans_fw-la they_o can_v not_o reasonable_o judge_n or_o condemn_v he_o although_o he_o be_v faulty_a after_o much_o debate_n in_o this_o matter_n 50._o matter_n ib._n fol._n 31._o n._n 40_o 50._o it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o further_o hear_v until_o eight_o day_n after_o whitsunday_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o king_n banish_v baldwin_n a_o monk_n anselm_v chief_a counsellor_n and_o two_o of_o his_o chaplain_n which_o much_o afflict_a and_o trouble_v he_o 30._o he_o ib._n fol._n 32._o n_o 20._o 30._o during_o this_o truce_n or_o respite_n of_o
he_o die_v without_o issue_n accompany_v king_n henry_n the_o second_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o tholose_a anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1159._o or_o 1160._o 4._o maud_n ibidem_fw-la maud_n ibidem_fw-la his_o elder_a daughter_n die_v young_a 5._o marry_o 44._o marry_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 44._o his_o second_o daughter_n first_o nun_n then_z abbess_z in_o the_o nunnery_n of_o rumsey_n in_o hampshire_n be_v secret_o take_v from_o thence_o be_v marry_v to_o matthew_n earl_n of_o flanders_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v issue_n by_o he_o two_o daughter_n ida_n and_o maud_n etc._n etc._n his_o natural_a issue_n be_v 1._o william_n ibidem_fw-la william_n ibidem_fw-la who_o in_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o former_a williams_n be_v call_v his_o brother_n etc._n etc._n 2._o gervase_n ibidem_fw-la gervase_n ibidem_fw-la beget_v of_o a_o norman_a gentlewoman_n name_v dameta_n and_o bring_v into_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1140._o be_v abbot_n of_o westminster_n twenty_o year_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1160._o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n ii_o 1154._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1154._o when_o king_n stephen_n die_v king_n henry_n be_v in_o normandy_n and_o after_o his_o death_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v notice_n come_v for_o england_n and_o land_v here_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o december_n crown_n december_n f._n 92._o n._n 20._o how_o king_n henry_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o as_o mat._n paris_n say_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o by_o their_o acclamation_n salute_v king_n and_o crown_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o the_o same_o month_n by_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n john_n brompton_n 40._o brompton_n col._n 1043._o n._n 40._o write_v that_o stephen_n be_v dead_a henry_n the_o second_o the_o son_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n be_v by_o archbishop_n theobald_n consecrate_a king_n and_o receive_v a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n without_o diminution_n the_o people_n shout_v for_o joy_n and_o cry_v out_o let_v the_o king_n live_v england_n live_v gervas_n chron._n col._n 1377._o n._n 30._o he_o banish_v or_o thrust_v out_o the_o fleming_n and_o stranger_n out_o of_o england_n he_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o christmas_n at_o bermundsey_n where_o he_o treat_v with_o his_o principal_a man_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o settle_v peace_n and_o resolve_v to_o expel_v the_o stranger_n out_o of_o england_n and_o destroy_v the_o small_a place_n of_o strength_n build_v during_o the_o war._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n many_o stranger_n fleming_n especial_o come_v over_o as_o soldier_n in_o hope_n of_o great_a booty_n and_o plunder_n and_o have_v seat_v themselves_o in_o england_n by_o the_o permission_n of_o that_o king_n and_o be_v very_o loath_a to_o leave_v their_o warm_a seat_n yet_o by_o his_o castle_n his_o ib._n n._n 50._o he_o demolish_v the_o new_a build_v castle_n edict_n fix_v they_o a_o day_n for_o their_o removal_n when_o they_o see_v they_o can_v not_o continue_v here_o they_o leave_v the_o nation_n and_o his_o next_o work_n be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o castle_n demolish_v which_o have_v be_v build_v since_o the_o 60._o the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 60._o death_n of_o his_o father_n except_o some_o few_o which_o be_v keep_v up_o for_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o land_n the_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1046._o n._n 40_o 50._o he_o recall_v the_o crown_n rent_n and_o land_n crown_n land_n and_o rent_n which_o king_n stephen_n have_v give_v to_o his_o follower_n he_o recall_v and_o command_v that_o whosoever_o be_v possess_v of_o they_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v whole_o and_o full_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o diminution_n many_o plead_v the_o chart_n and_o donation_n of_o king_n stephen_n to_o which_o king_n henry_n answer_v that_o the_o chart_n of_o a_o invader_n ought_v not_o to_o prejudice_v a_o lawful_a prince_n they_o be_v very_o loath_a at_o first_o but_o at_o length_n they_o all_o resign_v up_o theiâ—_n usurp_v estate_n in_o northumberland_n they_o be_v most_o resolute_a and_o therefore_o 60._o therefore_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50_o 60._o king_n henry_n go_v thither_o and_o cite_v before_o he_o william_n earl_n of_o albamarle_n and_o other_o who_o with_o great_a grief_n submit_v to_o his_o power_n and_o yield_v up_o the_o king_n land_n and_o demeasn_n which_o they_o have_v possess_v many_o year_n together_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o scardeburgh_n in_o yorkshire_n hugh_n mortimer_n only_o oppose_v the_o king_n who_o when_o he_o be_v command_v to_o deliver_v his_o castle_n of_o bridgnorth_n in_o shropshire_n fortify_v it_o against_o he_o which_o the_o king_n besiege_v and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n take_v and_o he_o beg_v the_o king_n mercy_n for_o his_o rebellion_n be_v pardon_v deliver_v also_o his_o other_o castle_n from_o william_n the_o son_n of_o king_n stephen_n he_o take_v all_o the_o land_n his_o father_n have_v give_v he_o except_o such_o as_o he_o hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n his_o uncle_n in_o the_o time_n of_o contention_n between_o 40._o between_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1047_o n._n 10._o mat._n paris_n f._n 96._o n._n 40._o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o king_n stephen_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n david_n king_n of_o scotland_n have_v in_o her_o name_n seize_v upon_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n and_o possess_v they_o as_o his_o own_o these_o king_n henry_n require_v of_o he_o and_o the_o than_o king_n of_o scotland_n malcolm_n present_o part_v with_o they_o and_o all_o their_o right_n receive_v from_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n as_o belong_v to_o he_o of_o ancient_n right_o in_o march_v the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n at_o london_n call_v after_o his_o 50._o his_o chron._n gervas_n col._n 1377._o n._n 50._o father_n name_n henry_n after_o easter_n there_o be_v a_o bear_v a_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1378._o n._n 20._o an._n dom._n 1155._o henry_n son_n of_o king_n henry_n bear_v general_a convention_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o all_o england_n at_o walingford_n where_o they_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n william_n if_o he_o shall_v outlive_v his_o father_n and_o to_o the_o infant_n henry_n if_o he_o outlive_v his_o brother_n not_o long_o after_o the_o yield_v the_o brompton_n col._n 1047._o n._n 50_o 60._o col._n 1048._o n._n 10_o â—0_n guilford_n neub_n rerum_fw-la angl._n lib._n 2._o c._n 5._o mat._n paris_n f._n 96._o n._n 50._o rad_n de_fw-la diceto_fw-la col._n 535._o n._n 20._o an._n do._n 1156._o the_o welsh_a conquered_a and_o yield_v welshman_n make_v incursion_n into_o england_n king_n henry_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n to_o subdue_v they_o or_o at_o least_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o peaceable_a correspondency_n the_o welsh_a trust_v to_o the_o security_n of_o their_o wood_n and_o mountain_n retreat_v thither_o upon_o his_o approach_n the_o van_n of_o the_o army_n march_v on_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v in_o those_o place_n be_v intercept_v by_o they_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o cut_v off_o henry_n de_fw-fr essex_n the_o king_n hereditary_a standard-bearer_n throw_v it_o down_o and_o flee_v and_o tell_v those_o which_o he_o meet_v the_o king_n be_v dead_a which_o put_v the_o army_n into_o great_a confusion_n but_o upon_o the_o king_n hasty_a appearance_n it_o receive_v new_a vigour_n rally_v and_o force_v their_o enemy_n to_o such_o term_n as_o satisfy_v the_o king_n he_o cut_v down_o their_o wood_n and_o make_v open_a way_n into_o their_o country_n have_v the_o castle_n of_o roelent_n and_o all_o other_o place_n of_o strength_n deliver_v unto_o he_o which_o they_o have_v take_v from_o his_o predecessor_n and_o receive_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o their_o noble_n and_o great_a men._n for_o his_o cowardice_n treason_n cowardice_n ibidem_fw-la a_o appeal_n of_o treason_n henry_n de_fw-fr essex_n be_v charge_v by_o robert_n de_fw-fr montfort_n a_o nobleman_n of_o fame_n with_o treason_n and_o in_o a_o trial_n by_o battle_n be_v vanquish_v for_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v lose_v his_o life_n by_o law_n but_o the_o king_n spare_v that_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v shear_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o reding_n and_o seize_v all_o his_o great_a estate_n the_o welsh_a thus_o secure_v the_o king_n have_v news_n that_o his_o brother_n oath_n brother_n joh._n brompton_n col._n 1048._o n_o 40_o 50._o an._n do._n 1257._o according_a to_o mat._n paris_n 1156._o king_n henry_n brother_n geofry_n claim_v anjou_n plead_v his_o father_n will_n and_o brother_n oath_n geofry_n be_v very_o troublesome_a beyond_o sea_n he_o be_v his_o next_o brother_n and_o his_o father_n geofry_n earl_n of_o anjou_n have_v by_o will_n give_v he_o that_o earldom_n when_o his_o brother_n henry_n shall_v be_v possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n his_o mother_n inheritance_n and_o
fight_v with_o the_o brabanter_n and_o overcome_v they_o and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o brother_n king_n henry_n he_o take_v many_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o force_v the_o submission_n of_o many_o viscount_n or_o sheriff_n of_o town_n with_o small_a territory_n and_o castle_n in_o poictou_n and_o the_o place_n adjoin_v unto_o he_o and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n not_o long_o after_o normandy_n after_o ib._n f._n 316._o b._n n._n 10_o 20._o the_o king_n demolish_v several_a castle_n in_o england_n and_o normandy_n the_o king_n cause_v the_o wall_n and_o castle_n of_o leicester_n to_o be_v demolish_v as_o also_o the_o castle_n of_o groby_n treske_n malesart_n and_o the_o new_a castle_n at_o alverton_n the_o castle_n of_o framingham_n and_o bungey_a and_o almost_o all_o the_o castle_n of_o england_n and_o normandy_n that_o be_v fortify_v against_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o pasci_fw-la or_o pacey_n in_o normandy_n he_o retain_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o place_v a_o garrison_n in_o it_o as_o likewise_o the_o castle_n of_o montsorrel_n which_o be_v swear_v to_o be_v his_o own_o propriety_n by_o recognition_n of_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o vicenage_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n england_n october_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 317._o a._n n._n 50._o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o bring_v fergus_n prince_n of_o galway_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n this_o year_n william_n king_n of_o scotland_n come_v into_o england_n to_o the_o king_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o gilbert_n son_n of_o fergus_n prince_n of_o galway_n who_o kill_v his_o brother_n vctre_v who_o do_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o father_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o against_o all_o man_n and_o give_v to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o favour_n or_o for_o his_o peace_n one_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o his_o son_n duncan_n a_o hostage_n or_o pledge_n for_o his_o peaceable_a and_o loyal_a behaviour_n in_o a_o general_n council_n at_o dignity_n at_o ib._n f._n 320._o a._n n._n 30._o the_o king_n restore_v several_a nobleman_n to_o their_o land_n and_o dignity_n northampton_n soon_o after_o st._n hillary_n or_o the_o thirteen_o of_o january_n the_o king_n restore_v robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o all_o his_o land_n in_o england_n and_o beyond_o sea_n which_o he_o have_v fifteen_o day_n before_o the_o war_n except_o pacey_n and_o montsorrel_n castle_n and_o also_o to_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n all_o the_o land_n he_o be_v possess_v of_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o to_o william_n de_fw-fr albeny_n son_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o earldom_n of_o sussex_n alfonsus_n england_n alfonsus_n ibid._n b._n n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o an._n do._n 1177._o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n refer_v their_o difference_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o sanctius_n king_n of_o navarre_n after_o many_o debate_n and_o much_o wrangle_a refer_v all_o their_o claim_n and_o controversy_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o there_o be_v send_v several_a bishop_n and_o great_a man_n and_o choice_n and_o able_a person_n proctor_n and_o advocate_n to_o allege_v and_o answer_v for_o either_o of_o they_o and_o to_o receive_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o england_n with_o these_o come_v two_o knight_n and_o champion_n of_o wonderful_a courage_n and_o audacity_n brave_o accoutre_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o fit_v for_o duel_n if_o judgement_n have_v be_v that_o way_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n these_o messenger_n come_v into_o england_n between_o christmas_n and_o lent_n and_o the_o king_n summon_v all_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n prior_n earl_n and_o baron_n to_o meet_v at_o london_n on_o the_o first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n when_o they_o be_v come_v together_o the_o king_n order_v the_o proctor_n and_o advocate_n on_o both_o side_n to_o bring_v in_o their_o claim_n and_o allegation_n within_o three_o day_n in_o write_v and_o so_o interpret_v as_o he_o and_o his_o baron_n may_v understand_v they_o which_o when_o they_o have_v hear_v read_v and_o also_o hear_v the_o allegation_n on_o both_o side_n the_o king_n order_v a._n order_v ben._n ab._n p._n 89._o a._n the_o messenger_n before_o his_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n to_o be_v there_o again_o all_o excuse_n lay_v aside_o upon_o sunday_n follow_v to_o receive_v his_o judgement_n so_o that_o this_o great_a affair_n be_v determine_v in_o eight_o day_n the_o demand_n allegation_n and_o pretence_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o whole_a process_n with_o king_n henry_n award_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o hoveden_n fol._n 320._o b._n n._n 40_o etc._n etc._n see_v also_o the_o judgement_n itself_o by_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n which_o be_v very_o short_a though_o the_o king_n exemplification_n of_o it_o under_o he_o be_v very_o much_o long_o bromt._n col._n 1124._o n._n 20._o the_o king_n normandy_n king_n ibidem_fw-la p._n 86._o b._n the_o king_n summon_v his_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o follow_v he_o into_o normandy_n command_v this_o year_n all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la to_o be_v at_o london_n well_o prepare_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n fifteen_o day_n after_o easter_n to_o follow_v he_o from_o thence_o into_o normandy_n and_o stay_v with_o he_o a_o whole_a year_n beyond_o sea_n in_o his_o service_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n at_o easter_n the_o gaidington_n the_o ibidem_fw-la p._n 96._o b._n anno_fw-la dom._n 1177._o the_o king_n with_o his_o earl_n and_o baron_n go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o st._n edmunds-bury_a to_o ely_n and_o gaidington_n king_n with_o his_o earl_n and_o baron_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o why_o in_o kent_n and_o after_o the_o solemnity_n go_v to_o london_n and_o from_o thence_o in_o pilgrimage_n in_o perigrinatione_n to_o st._n edmund_n the_o king_n and_o martyr_n to_o the_o monastery_n at_o st._n edmunds-bury_a where_o he_o be_v the_o sunday_n after_o easter_n the_o next_o day_n he_o go_v to_o ely_n in_o pilgrimage_n to_o st._n audery_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o 3._o to_o perhaps_o gayton_n in_o cheshire_n or_o gaiton_n in_o northamptonshire_n as_o gervase_n of_o canterbury_n say_v col._n 1522_o l._n 3._o gaidington_n or_o gaitintune_v where_o many_o welsh_a flock_v about_o he_o and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o ibidem_fw-la he_o ibidem_fw-la hither_o by_o his_o command_n come_v to_o he_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n reginald_n bishop_n of_o bath_n john_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o adam_n bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n and_o many_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o settlement_n thereof_o room_n thereof_o ibidem_fw-la p._n 97._o a._n the_o lord_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o kingdom_n come_v to_o windsor_n to_o go_v where_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v the_o king_n remove_v several_a constable_n of_o castle_n and_o place_n other_o in_o their_o room_n and_o when_o they_o have_v treat_v some_o time_n there_o the_o king_n remove_v to_o windsor_n and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o bishop_n with_o he_o where_o come_v to_o he_o almost_o all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n of_o england_n provide_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n to_o go_v whether_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v and_o when_o they_o have_v treat_v further_a there_o about_o the_o peace_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n he_o remove_v the_o constable_n of_o several_a castle_n in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n and_o make_v knight_n which_o be_v of_o his_o own_o private_a family_n constable_n william_n stutevill_n he_o make_v keeper_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o rokesburgh_n and_o roger_n stutevill_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o william_n nevil_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o norham_n and_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o scarburgh_n and_o geofry_n nevil_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o berwick_n and_o roger_n comer_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o durham_n which_o the_o king_n take_v from_o 20._o from_o ibidem_fw-la &_o hove_v f._n 323._o b._n n._n 20._o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n because_o he_o serve_v he_o false_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n and_o that_o it_o may_v stand_v and_o not_o be_v demolish_v and_o for_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o that_o his_o son_n henry_n de_fw-fr puteaco_n or_o pudsey_n may_v enjoy_v the_o manner_n of_o wicton_n with_o its_o appurtenance_n the_o bishop_n give_v the_o king_n 2000_o mark_n from_o windsor_n he_o windsor_n ben._n abb._n p._n 97._o b._n the_o king_n command_v the_o welsh_a king_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o oxford_n who_o with_o many_o other_o nobleman_n do_v homage_n to_o he_o the_o king_n go_v to_o oxford_n where_o he_o have_v command_v the_o welsh_a king_n and_o the_o most_o potent_a man_n of_o
christian_n until_o they_o return_v from_o their_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o king_n of_o france_n destitute_a of_o his_o friend_n desire_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o consent_v and_o on_o the_o morrow_n be_v the_o six_o of_o october_n st._n faith's-day_n they_o meet_v at_o chasteaux_n the_o term_n propound_v be_v ibidem_fw-la be_v ibidem_fw-la that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v resign_v what_o he_o have_v take_v since_o the_o truce_n effect_n the_o treaty_n for_o peace_n renew_v but_o without_o effect_n and_o that_o earl_n richard_n shall_v resign_v what_o he_o have_v take_v by_o war_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n and_o for_o security_n the_o king_n of_o france_n demand_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o castle_n of_o passy_n which_o he_o will_v not_o grant_v and_o so_o they_o part_v enemy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o palud_v as_o he_o go_v from_o thence_o and_o pass_v on_o to_o castle-radulf_a and_o bring_v the_o plunder_v brabanter_n from_o thence_o to_o bourge_n promise_v they_o their_o pay_n where_o he_o take_v away_o their_o horse_n arm_n and_o all_o their_o good_n and_o turn_v they_o off_o naked_a and_o without_o arms._n earl_n court._n earl_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 368._o a._n lin_v 6._o richard_n offer_v to_o stand_v to_o a_o trial_n in_o the_o french_a court._n richard_z offer_v to_o come_v into_o the_o court_n of_o france_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n there_o for_o what_o have_v be_v do_v between_o he_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n that_o so_o he_o may_v make_v peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n which_o much_o displease_v the_o king_n of_o england_n on_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o october_n 30._o october_n ib._n f._n 370._o a._n n._n 30._o they_o have_v another_o conference_n between_o bon-molins_a and_o suleini_n where_o the_o king_n of_o france_n offer_v to_o render_v whatsoever_o he_o have_v take_v by_o war_n upon_o condition_n he_o will_v deliver_v his_o sister_n alice_n to_o earl_n richard_n his_o son_n that_o he_o may_v make_v she_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o he_o will_v permit_v he_o as_o his_o heir_n to_o receive_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o the_o man_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n but_o king_n henry_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o that_o and_o the_o injury_n and_o mischief_n he_o have_v receive_v for_o permit_v it_o to_o his_o son_n henry_n and_o by_o exalt_v he_o he_o utter_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o whereupon_o richard_n be_v exceed_o displease_v france_n richard_n swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n of_o his_o father_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o all_o the_o tenement_n or_o land_n of_o his_o father_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o against_o all_o man_n and_o adhere_v to_o he_o and_o for_o his_o homage_n and_o fealty_n give_v he_o castle-radulph_a and_o issoudun_n with_o the_o whole_a honour_n yet_o the_o two_o king_n make_v a_o truce_n anathematise_v truce_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 30_o 40._o a_o truce_n agree_v upon_o and_z earl_n richard_z anathematise_v until_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hilary_n and_o henry_n bishop_n of_o alba_n and_o a_o cardinal_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v send_v to_o reconcile_v the_o two_o king_n anathematise_v earl_n richard_n as_o a_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hilary_n dominion_n hilary_n ib._n f._n 37._o b._n n._n 30._o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_z earl_n richard_z waste_v the_o king_n of_o england_n dominion_n when_o the_o time_n of_o truce_n be_v expire_v the_o king_n of_o france_n earl_n richard_z and_o many_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n that_o have_v leave_v the_o king_n his_o father_n and_o the_o britan_n to_o who_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n richard_n have_v give_v their_o chart_n that_o they_o will_v not_o make_v a_o separate_a peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n exclude_v they_o in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n enter_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o waste_v they_o every_o way_n john_n ______o cardinal_n come_v from_o the_o 1189._o the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o an._n do._n 1189._o pope_n to_o the_o two_o king_n to_o exhort_v they_o to_o peace_n and_o he_o obtain_v of_o they_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n or_o determination_n of_o himself_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n rheims_n roven_n and_o bourge_n and_o appoint_v they_o a_o day_n of_o meeting_n near_o ferte-bernard_n eight_o day_n after_o whitsunday_n king_n all_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v that_o be_v hinderer_n of_o the_o peace_n except_o the_o two_o king_n and_o the_o cardinal_n and_o four_o arch-bishop_n pronounce_v sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o all_o man_n clerk_n as_o well_o as_o other_o that_o shall_v hinder_v the_o make_n of_o peace_n except_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n themselves_o they_o all_o meet_v at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n appoint_v and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o both_o kingdom_n in_o this_o conference_n the_o king_n of_o france_n demand_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o his_o sister_n alice_n may_v be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o richard_n earl_n of_o poictou_n and_o that_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o last_o treaty_n and_o further_o that_o john_n his_o brother_n may_v receive_v the_o cross_n and_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n the_o king_n of_o england_n success_n england_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 372._o a._n l._n n._n 2._o the_o treaty_n end_v without_o success_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v never_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o offer_v the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o if_o he_o will_v agree_v to_o it_o his_o sister_n alice_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o his_o son_n john_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v perform_v more_o full_o than_o he_o desire_v but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o this_o and_o so_o the_o treaty_n end_v without_o success_n the_o cardinal_n interdict_v cardinal_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 10._o the_o king_n of_o france_n value_v not_o the_o threat_n of_o a_o interdict_v threaten_v the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o if_o he_o make_v not_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o will_v interdict_v his_o dominion_n the_o king_n tell_v he_o he_o value_v iâ—_n not_o and_o say_v it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o pronounce_v sentence_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n when_o the_o king_n chastise_v his_o man_n homines_fw-la suos_fw-la or_o subject_n for_o their_o contumacy_n and_o rebellion_n and_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o add_v that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v smell_v or_o receive_v some_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n starling_n the_o king_n ibidem_fw-la king_n ibidem_fw-la of_o france_n present_o attempt_v army_n attempt_v i_o e._n firmitas_fw-la bernardi_n the_o fortress_n of_o bernard_n the_o king_n of_o france_n defeat_v the_o king_n of_o england_n army_n ferte-bernard_n and_o take_v it_o and_o montfort_n and_o beaumond_n and_o mayen_n and_o tours_n ambais_n and_o chaumont_n and_o all_o the_o castle_n and_o town_n round_o the_o country_n nothing_o stand_v before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o mayen_n the_o king_n of_o england_n army_n be_v rout_v and_o he_o flee_v with_o 700_o horse_n many_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o pursuit_n the_o king_n with_o a_o few_o get_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o chinon_n 40._o chinon_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v now_o conquer_a all_o tourain_n and_o main_a in_o the_o 50._o the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o late_a end_n of_o june_n or_o beginning_n of_o july_n philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n william_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n and_o hugh_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v then_o at_o saumur_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 10._o france_n ibidem_fw-la b._n n._n 10._o the_o two_o king_n and_z earl_n richard_z with_o their_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n meet_v at_o that_o time_n between_o tours_n and_o arasic_a where_o the_o king_n of_o england_n submit_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n france_n king_n henry_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o then_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o because_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n he_o have_v defy_v he_o and_o deny_v his_o dominion_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v disow_v and_o disclaim_v his_o homage_n these_o be_v the_o term_n of_o peace_n france_n peace_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o the_o article_n of_o peace_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n dictate_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n first_o â—that_n his_o sister_n alice_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v in_o custody_n
of_o canturbury_n and_o my_o own_o with_o all_o thing_n belong_v unto_o they_o under_o god_n protection_n and_o he_o nevertheless_o you_o my_o brethren_n and_o fellow-bishop_n because_o you_o obey_v man_n rather_o than_o god_n pope_n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n i_o call_v you_o to_o the_o audience_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o as_o from_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v i_o retire_v from_o hence_o and_o so_o make_v his_o escape_n as_o have_v be_v before_o relate_v but_o 1165._o but_o hoved._n f._n 284._o a._n n._n 10.20_o a._n d._n 1165._o before_o he_o can_v reach_v the_o king_n of_o france_n gilbert_n foliot_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n have_v be_v with_o he_o â—o_o prohibit_v he_o from_o receive_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n into_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n he_o the_o king_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o earl_n of_o arundel_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o to_o receive_v he_o that_o out_o of_o kindness_n to_o he_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v he_o into_o his_o favour_n but_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o the_o king_n of_o england_n messenger_n labour_v that_o the_o archbishop_n may_v be_v expel_v france_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o the_o king_n of_o france_n cherish_v his_o cause_n and_o beside_o send_v francis_n his_o almoner_n to_o pope_n alexander_n then_o in_o france_n honorem_fw-la france_n mandans_fw-la ei_fw-la ut_fw-la sicut_fw-la honorem_fw-la request_v or_o require_v he_o that_o as_o he_o love_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n so_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o shall_v maintain_v thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o his_o cause_n against_o the_o tyrant_n of_o england_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o pope_n receive_v he_o into_o great_a favour_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n purpose_n time_n ibid._n &_o n._n 30.40_o he_o send_v also_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o no_o purpose_n king_n henry_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n gilbert_n bishop_n of_o london_n hilary_n of_o chichester_n and_o bartholomew_n bishop_n of_o excester_n uvido_z rufus_n richard_n ivelcester_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr oxford_n clerc_n william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n hugh_n de_fw-fr gundevile_n bernard_n of_o st._n walery_n and_o henry_n fitz-gerald_n who_o find_v the_o pope_n at_o sens_n and_o speak_v many_o evil_n and_o false_a thing_n against_o the_o archbishop_n but_o the_o pope_n believe_v they_o not_o cause_n his_o messenger_n reque_v he_o to_o send_v two_o legate_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n know_v they_o deliver_v false_a testimony_n against_o he_o they_o seeing_z they_o can_v not_o prevail_v request_v he_o to_o send_v two_o legate_n into_o england_n to_o hear_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n and_o to_o determine_v it_o according_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o kingdom_n kingdom_n hoveden_n report_v l._n report_v f._n 483._o b._n n._n 20.30_o the_o arch_a bishop_n charge_v with_o 30000_o l._n that_o the_o king_n send_v his_o knight_n to_o he_o and_o command_v he_o shall_v come_v and_o give_v a_o full_a account_n of_o what_o he_o have_v receive_v when_o he_o be_v chancellor_n and_o particular_o of_o 30000_o pound_n of_o silver_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o king_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o he_o have_v often_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v demand_v of_o he_o before_o he_o be_v elect_v archbishop_n and_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o election_n henry_n the_o king_n son_n all_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr luci_n justiciary_a of_o england_n have_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v he_o to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n from_o all_o receipt_n and_o account_n and_o from_o all_o secular_a exaction_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o be_v choose_v to_o his_o office_n free_a and_o discharge_v and_o therefore_o will_v not_o answer_v further_o discharge_n he_o plead_v his_o discharge_n ibid._n discharge_n ibid._n in_o electioné_fw-fr mea_fw-la henricus_fw-la filius_fw-la ejus_fw-la omnes_fw-la barones_n scaccarii_fw-la &_o richardus_fw-la de_fw-la luci_n justiciarius_n angliae_fw-la clamaverunt_fw-la i_o quietum_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la receptis_fw-la &_o computationibus_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omni_fw-la exactione_n seculari_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la libre_fw-la &_o absolutus_fw-la electus_n fui_fw-la ad_fw-la huius_fw-la officii_fw-la administrationem_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la nolo_fw-la amplius_fw-la inde_fw-la placitare_fw-la but_o the_o pope_n corrupt_v pope_n hoved._n 1.284_o a._n n._n 30.40_o the_o pope_n will_v neither_o send_v cardinal_n nor_o legate_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v corrupt_v will_v send_v neither_o cardinal_n nor_o legate_n know_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v mighty_a in_o word_n and_o deed_n and_o that_o the_o legate_n may_v easy_o be_v corrupt_v as_o man_n love_v gold_n and_o silver_n rather_o than_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n envoye_n retire_v from_o the_o pope_n court_n and_o within_o four_o day_n the_o archbishop_n come_v thither_o and_o throw_v himself_o at_o the_o pope_n foot_n deliver_v he_o a_o law_n a_o see_v append_v n._n 41._o the_o pope_n damn_v the_o king_n law_n transcript_n of_o the_o law_n which_o the_o king_n call_v ancient_n which_o when_o the_o pope_n have_v hear_v read_v before_o the_o cardinal_n clergy_n and_o people_n he_o for_o ever_o damn_v they_o and_o anathemize_v all_o those_o that_o keep_v or_o any_o way_n favour_v they_o after_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o year_n king_n henry_n pass_v into_o normandy_n make_v a_o grievous_a and_o edict_n and_o see_v append_v n._n 44._o the_o king_n put_v forth_o a_o severe_a edict_n execrable_a edict_n so_o hoveden_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o archbishop_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v these_o if_o 4._o if_o hoved._n f._n 284._o b._n lin_v 4._o any_o one_o shall_v be_v find_v bring_v letter_n or_o mandate_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n contain_v a_o interdict_v of_o christianity_n that_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o service_n sacrament_n and_o holy_a rite_n in_o england_n let_v he_o be_v take_v and_o let_v speedy_a justice_n be_v execute_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o kingdom_n also_o no_o clerc_n monk_n or_o other_o religious_a person_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o pass_v beyond_o sea_n or_o return_v into_o england_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o passport_n from_o the_o justice_n for_o his_o go_v out_o and_o the_o king_n letter_n for_o his_o return_n and_o if_o any_o one_o do_v otherwise_o let_v he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v also_o it_o be_v forbid_v that_o no_o man_n bring_v any_o command_n or_o message_n from_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n whoever_o do_v let_v he_o be_v take_v and_o detain_v also_o general_o it_o be_v forbid_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n nor_o for_o the_o future_a shall_v receive_v any_o message_n or_o command_n from_o they_o nor_o hold_v any_o plea_n by_o their_o order_n or_o command_n and_o if_o any_o man_n do_v contrary_a to_o this_o prohibion_n he_o be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o detain_v or_o imprison_v also_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n priest_n monk_n clerc_n or_o layman_n that_o shall_v comply_v with_o or_o submit_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o interdict_v they_o and_o their_o kindred_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n and_o shall_v carry_v nothing_o with_o they_o their_o good_n and_o possession_n shall_v be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n also_o all_o clerc_n that_o have_v rent_n and_o estate_n in_o england_n shall_v be_v summon_v that_o they_o return_v to_o they_o within_o three_o month_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o their_o good_n and_o possession_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_n also_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o norwich_n shall_v be_v summon_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o have_v interdict_v the_o land_n of_o earl_n chester_n earl_n hugh_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norwich_n or_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n hugh_n and_o pronounce_v sentence_n against_o he_o also_o that_o the_o peterpence_n shall_v be_v gather_v and_o safe_o keep_v after_o this_o in_o a_o discourse_n in_o the_o council_n which_o the_o king_n hold_v at_o chinon_n in_o tourain_n as_o 30._o as_o f._n 284._o b._n n._n 30._o hoveden_n seem_v to_o have_v it_o or_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o he_o as_o the_o quadripartite_a 5._o quadripartite_a lib._n 5._o history_n have_v it_o he_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n consist_v
for_o the_o favour_n of_o man_n thou_o shall_v keep_v silent_a concern_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n i_o repent_v father_n pardon_v i_o i_o beseech_v you_o and_o absolve_v i_o from_o this_o fault_n from_o this_o hour_n i_o offer_v you_o myself_o and_o my_o kingdom_n he_o raise_v the_o king_n and_o absolve_v he_o within_o a_o few_o day_n it_o be_v hypocrisy_n be_v ibid._n &_o col._n 1407._o lin_v 1._o the_o design_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o hypocrisy_n tell_v the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v break_v all_o the_o covenant_n he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o poictovins_n and_o britan_n in_o the_o treaty_n at_o mount-mirall_a by_o his_o mediation_n whereupon_o he_o magnify_v thomas_n for_o what_o he_o have_v tell_v he_o concern_v the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o send_v to_o he_o 10._o he_o ib._n n._n 10._o to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o much_o wonder_v he_o shall_v keep_v the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o country_n who_o have_v so_o contumacious_o refuse_v the_o peace_n offer_v unto_o he_o the_o king_n of_o france_n bid_v his_o envoye_n tell_v their_o master_n that_o see_v he_o stand_v so_o much_o upon_o custom_n which_o he_o call_v ancient_a he_o will_v not_o abate_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o be_v to_o relieve_v all_o banish_a person_n especial_o ecclesiastic_o now_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o arch-bishop_n thunder_v out_o his_o excommunication_n and_o urge_v the_o pope_n to_o interdict_v the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o peace_n of_o ibid._n col._n 1408._o n._n 10._o the_o king_n of_o france_n mediates_n peace_n england_n and_o france_n meet_v again_o at_o the_o mont_n of_o martyr_n apud_fw-la montem_fw-la martyrum_fw-la and_o among_o other_o thing_n discourse_v of_o restore_v the_o archbishop_n king_n henry_n grant_v the_o archbishop_n shall_v return_v in_o peace_n and_o with_o security_n and_o enjoy_v his_o bishopric_n with_o the_o same_o liberty_n it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n enjoy_v it_o and_o promise_v to_o give_v 1000_o mark_n towards_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o return_n he_o demand_v 30000_o and_o say_v unless_o he_o restore_v what_o he_o have_v take_v away_o his_o sin_n can_v not_o be_v remit_v agree_v remit_v ib._n n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o all_o thing_n be_v agree_v but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o both_o kingdom_n persuade_v he_o to_o quit_v his_o demand_n when_o all_o thing_n be_v agree_v the_o archbishop_n by_o the_o pope_n command_v require_v caution_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o peace_n when_o every_o one_o say_v a_o caution_n be_v not_o to_o be_v exact_v and_o that_o the_o kiss_v of_o peace_n archbishop_n the_o king_n of_o england_n excuse_v his_o not_o give_v the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o archbishop_n osculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la suffice_v which_o be_v intimate_v by_o 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o france_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o say_v he_o will_v willing_o do_v it_o because_o in_o his_o anger_n he_o have_v public_o swear_v he_o will_v never_o kiss_v the_o archbishop_n although_o he_o shall_v make_v peace_n with_o he_o and_o receive_v he_o into_o favour_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o will_v not_o retain_v any_o rancour_n or_o malice_n against_o he_o the_o king_n of_o kiss_n of_o ibidem_fw-la he_o will_v not_o accept_v the_o peace_n without_o the_o kiss_n france_n and_o other_o mediator_n suspect_v poison_n in_o the_o fair_a word_n of_o the_o king_n report_v they_o as_o they_o be_v to_o the_o archbishop_n neither_o persuade_v one_o thing_n or_o other_o the_o archbishop_n will_v not_o accept_v the_o peace_n without_o the_o kiss_n and_o so_o all_o party_n go_v their_o several_a way_n without_o finish_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v his_o letter_n and_o messenger_n with_o those_o of_o thomas_n to_o the_o pope_n beseech_v he_o will_v make_v no_o long_o delay_v in_o the_o sentence_n against_o he_o henry_n he_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50_o 60._o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n excite_v the_o pope_n against_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o sens_n go_v in_o person_n to_o prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o interdict_v england_n unless_o peace_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o church_n whereof_o king_n henry_n have_v notice_n send_v into_o england_n a_o severe_a edict_n or_o precept_n 54._o precept_n append._n n._n 54._o against_o bring_v into_o it_o any_o letter_n or_o mandate_n from_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n relate_v to_o a_o interdict_v make_v all_o both_o old_a and_o young_a swear_v to_o the_o 60._o the_o chron._n gervas_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 60._o observation_n of_o every_o article_n on_o the_o christmas_n the_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1410._o l._n 5._o a._n d._n 1170._o these_o old_a monk_n begin_v the_o year_n at_o christmas_n three_o of_o march_n a._n d._n 1170._o king_n henry_n land_v in_o england_n the_o pope_n hear_v of_o his_o passage_n thither_o lose_v the_o church_n may_v any_o long_o suffer_v wrong_a he_o renew_v his_o mandate_n nation_n mandate_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 10._o the_o pope_n send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o bishop_n of_o nevers_n into_o england_n that_o if_o the_o king_n submit_v not_o to_o interdict_v his_o nation_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o lord-bishop_n of_o â—evers_n command_v they_o if_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o pass_v over_o into_o england_n and_o admonish_v the_o king_n of_o peace_n which_o epistle_n or_o mandate_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o 5_o the_o book_n of_o quadrilogus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o appendix_n n._n 57_o by_o it_o they_o be_v enjoin_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o obedience_n within_o twenty_o day_n after_o the_o receipt_n thereof_o to_o hasten_v to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o make_v full_a restitution_n of_o his_o possession_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o and_o also_o kiss_v he_o or_o if_o he_o use_v any_o art_n or_o shuffle_n than_o they_o be_v by_o st._n peter_n authority_n and_o he_o to_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o interdict_v without_o contradiction_n of_o appeal_n against_o england_n and_o they_o be_v to_o prohibit_v the_o celebration_n of_o all_o divine_a office_n except_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n and_o penance_n to_o die_a people_n and_o if_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n do_v not_o observe_v the_o edict_n and_o cause_v those_o under_o their_o care_n to_o observe_v it_o they_o be_v to_o suspend_v they_o and_o upon_o neglect_n afterward_o to_o excommunicate_v they_o it_o bear_v date_n the_o 10_o the_o of_o may._n about_o the_o middle_n of_o peace_n of_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1411._o n._n 60._o by_o letter_n they_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o the_o pope_n command_n he_o stay_v they_o beyond_o sea_n and_o promise_v to_o come_v over_o to_o they_o and_o make_v peace_n june_n be_v ready_a for_o their_o journey_n the_o king_n receive_v letter_n from_o they_o in_o which_o they_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o command_n they_o have_v from_o the_o pope_n he_o write_v back_o to_o they_o not_o to_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n promise_v he_o will_v sudden_o be_v with_o they_o and_o consent_n to_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o archbishop_n by_o their_o advice_n hoveden_n kingdom_n hoveden_n f._n 295._o a._n n._n 10.20_o king_n henry_n fear_v a_o interdict_v and_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n say_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1169._o king_n henry_n fear_v lest_o thomas_n shoul_n pronounce_v sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o his_o person_n and_o of_o inderdict_n against_o his_o kingdom_n appeal_v for_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o send_v messenger_n to_o request_v he_o to_o send_v one_o or_o two_o legate_n to_o hear_v the_o cause_n between_o he_o and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o to_o determine_v it_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n such_o as_o be_v excommunicate_v may_v be_v absolve_v the_o he_o the_o append._n n._n â—5_n the_o pope_n answer_n to_o he_o pope_n write_v back_o to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o messenger_n john_n cumin_n and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr tamworth_n and_o promise_v he_o will_v send_v legate_n with_o full_a power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n and_o declare_v that_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o archbishop_n shall_v denounce_v any_o sentence_n against_o he_o secret_a in_o which_o he_o make_v he_o kind_a promise_n that_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a or_o his_o kingdom_n or_o any_o person_n thereof_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o then_o desire_v he_o to_o make_v these_o letter_n a_o great_a secret_a and_o not_o to_o show_v or_o let_v any_o one_o know_v of_o they_o but_o in_o great_a necessity_n and_o promise_v that_o his_o
close_a of_o easter_n to_o go_v forward_o to_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o testimony_n he_o have_v make_v such_o oath_n he_o send_v he_o his_o chart_n desire_v that_o he_o and_o his_o earl_n and_o baron_n will_v give_v he_o the_o like_a security_n to_o be_v there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n whereupon_o king_n richard_n and_o his_o earl_n and_o baron_n which_o have_v undertake_v the_o service_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o generali_fw-la concilio_n apud_fw-la londonias_fw-la in_o a_o general_n council_n at_o london_n or_o as_o same_o as_o f._n 155._o n._n 50._o he_o and_o his_o great_a man_n promise_v the_o same_o paris_n convocatis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la proceribus_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v swear_v that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n they_o will_v be_v there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n ready_a to_o go_v on_o as_o desire_v and_o rotrod_a earl_n of_o perch_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o envoy_n do_v swear_v the_o same_o thing_n on_o behalf_n of_o he_o in_o that_o council_n and_o william_n mareschall_n and_o other_o on_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n take_v the_o same_o oath_n before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o envoy_n in_o that_o council_n whereof_z king_n richard_z send_v to_o he_o the_o chart._n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o great_a controversy_n trinity_n a_o controversy_n between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o holy_a trinity_n between_o baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o holy_a trinity_n there_o of_o which_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v gervase_n of_o canturbury_n his_o chronicle_n in_o this_o year_n and_o in_o this_o month_n john_n anagninus_n a_o cardinal_n be_v it_o be_v ibid._n f._n 377_o n._n 10._o the_o pope_n send_v one_o to_o determine_v it_o but_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o king_n the_o king_n come_v to_o canturbury_n and_o compose_v it_o send_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o determine_v it_o he_o come_v as_o far_o as_o dover_n and_o be_v prohibit_v to_o proceed_v further_o unless_o by_o the_o king_n command_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o king_n come_v to_o canturbury_n and_o make_v concord_n between_o they_o upon_o these_o term_n that_o roger_n le_fw-fr norreis_n who_o the_o archbishop_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o monk_n have_v make_v prior_n in_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n shall_v be_v depose_v and_o the_o chapel_n which_o the_o archbishop_n have_v build_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n against_o their_o mind_n also_o shall_v be_v demolish_v and_o that_o the_o monk_n shall_v perform_v their_o obedience_n and_o profession_n to_o the_o archbishop_n as_o their_o predecessor_n have_v do_v upon_o the_o accord_n the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o archbishop_n make_v the_o depose_a prior_n abbot_n of_o evesham_n after_o this_o 30._o this_o ibid._n n._n 30._o peace_n make_v the_o king_n send_v for_o john_n anagnin_n the_o cardinal_n who_o come_v to_o canturbury_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o solemn_a procession_n yet_o take_v it_o ill_o that_o the_o agreement_n be_v make_v between_o the_o archbishop_n and_o monk_n in_o his_o absence_n in_o the_o same_o 40.50_o same_o ibid._n n_o 40.50_o month_n of_o november_n geoffrey_n elect_n of_o york_n with_o the_o baron_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o the_o sheriff_n by_o the_o king_n command_n go_v to_o the_o river_n twede_n and_o there_o receive_v william_n king_n of_o scot_n scotland_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n richard_n he_o deliver_v roxburgh_n and_o berwic_n castle_n to_o he_o and_o release_v the_o subjection_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o king_n at_o canturbury_n where_o he_o arrive_v in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n and_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o dignity_n he_o be_v to_o have_v in_o england_n as_o his_o brother_n malcolm_n have_v they_o before_o and_o king_n richard_n deliver_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o roxburgh_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o berwic_n and_o quiet_v claim_v and_o acquit_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o from_o all_o allegiance_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o also_o release_v the_o subjection_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o for_o this_o restore_a of_o his_o castle_n and_o quiet-claiming_a of_o the_o fealty_n and_o ligeance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v king_n richard_n 68_o richard_n append._n n._n 68_o chart_n thereupon_o he_o give_v he_o ten_o thousand_o mark_n sterling_a on_o the_o salisbury_n the_o hoved._n f._n 377._o b._n n._n 30._o geofry_n elect_v of_o york_n appeal_v against_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o salisbury_n same_o day_n at_o canturbury_n hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o hubert_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n appeal_v against_o geoffrey_n elect_n of_o york_n to_o the_o pope_n before_o the_o say_a cardinal_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v his_o election_n void_a because_o they_o who_o be_v to_o have_v have_v the_o first_o suffrage_n be_v not_o present_a and_o bucard_n treasurer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o york_n and_z henry_n dean_n of_o the_o same_o church_n do_v also_o appeal_v against_o he_o deny_v his_o election_n to_o have_v be_v canonical_a for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o manslayer_n beget_v in_o adultery_n and_o bear_v of_o a_o harlot_n tum_o quia_fw-la homicida_fw-la erat_fw-la legat._n his_o election_n confirm_v by_o the_o cardinal_n legat._n tum_fw-la quia_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o adulterio_fw-la genitus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr scorto_fw-la natus_fw-la but_o although_o these_o thing_n be_v object_v against_o he_o yet_o john_n agnin_n cardinal_n and_o legate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v confirm_v his_o election_n after_o these_o dispatch_n on_o the_o 40.50_o the_o ibid._n n._n 40.50_o five_o of_o december_n the_o king_n go_v to_o dover_n where_o a_o fleet_n attend_v to_o waft_v he_o over_o into_o france_n and_o the_o next_o day_n roger_n elect_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n german_n at_o seleby_n by_o the_o king_n command_v receive_v his_o benediction_n from_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n against_o the_o prohibition_n of_o geoffrey_n elect_n of_o york_n who_o see_v without_o money_n he_o can_v not_o obtain_v his_o brother_n favour_n archbishopric_n he_o promise_v the_o king_n 3000_o l._n and_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n promise_v he_o three_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o the_o king_n restore_v he_o the_o archbishopric_n i._n e._n the_o temporality_n and_o confirm_v it_o by_o his_o chart_n he_o also_o restore_v all_o his_o lay-fee_n in_o england_n and_o beyond_o sea_n which_o king_n henry_n his_o father_n have_v give_v he_o york_n he_o ibid._n f._n 3_o 8._o a._n lin_v 3._o many_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o church_n of_o york_n he_o also_o quiet_a claim_v to_o god_n saint_n peter_n of_o york_n and_o to_o geofry_n the_o elect_a and_o his_o successor_n all_o their_o land_n and_o the_o land_n of_o their_o canon_n for_o ever_o from_o all_o exaction_n and_o grievance_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o forester_n and_o give_v they_o free_a leave_n and_o power_n to_o hunt_v in_o all_o their_o land_n in_o nottingham_n and_o york-shire_n then_o also_o release_v also_o ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o appeal_v against_o the_o elect_a of_o york_n release_v hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n hubert_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n henry_n dean_n of_o york_n and_o bucard_n treasurer_n of_o the_o same_o church_n by_o the_o king_n command_v release_v their_o appeal_n which_o they_o have_v make_v against_o the_o elect_a of_o york_n and_o he_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o king_n confirm_v to_o henry_n the_o deanery_n of_o york_n and_o to_o bucard_v the_o treasury_n and_o to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n all_o those_o privilege_n and_o agreement_n which_o have_v be_v between_o he_o and_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n promise_v to_o confirm_v all_o those_o thing_n with_o the_o seal_n of_o his_o consecration_n from_o dover_n the_o ibidem_fw-la the_o ibidem_fw-la king_n with_o the_o cardinal_n walter_z archbishop_z of_o roven_n henry_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n and_o john_n bishop_n of_o eureux_fw-fr pass_v to_o calais_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o december_n where_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n meet_v and_o receive_v he_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o conduct_v he_o into_o normandy_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o 20._o he_o ibid._n n_o 20._o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o power_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr magnavil_n earl_n of_o aâ—bemarl_n dye_v at_o roven_n in_o november_n see_v hou._n f._n 376._o a._n n._n 20._o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o ely_n make_v chief_a justice_n they_o contend_v about_o power_n william_n bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o chief_a justice_n and_o associate_v to_o they_o before_o his_o departure_n hugh_n bardolf_n william_n marshal_n geofry_n fiâ—z_fw-fr peter_n and_o william_n brever_n he_o deliver_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o chancellor_n one_o of_o his_o seal_n by_o which_o he_o
command_v his_o precept_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o kingdom_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la praecepit_fw-la mandata_fw-la sva_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la he_o deliver_v he_o also_o in_o custody_n the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n in_o custody_n with_o the_o forest_n and_o county_n the_o king_n be_v no_o soon_o go_v but_o his_o two_o chief_a justice_n contend_v about_o power_n that_o which_o please_v one_o displease_v the_o other_o in_o the_o year_n 1190._o king_n richard_n keep_v the_o 1190._o the_o hoved._n f._n 378._o a._n n._n 40.50_o a._n d._n 1190._o first_o christmas_n after_o his_o coronation_n at_o bure_n in_o normandy_n with_o the_o great_a man_n of_o that_o nation_n after_o that_o solemnity_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o he_o meet_v and_o establish_v a_o firm_a peace_n between_o themselves_o and_o kingdom_n france_n a_o firm_a peace_n establish_v between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n &_o france_n which_o be_v write_v and_o confirm_v by_o their_o oath_n and_o seal_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hillary_n jan._n 13_o and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o both_o kingdom_n agree_v to_o it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n in_o verbo_fw-la veritatis_fw-la and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o both_o kingdom_n swear_v they_o will_v faithful_o keep_v that_o peace_n which_o be_v peace_n be_v append._n n._n 69._o the_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o they_o shall_v both_o preserve_v the_o honour_n of_o each_o other_o and_o keep_v faith_n to_o one_o another_o in_o defend_v their_o life_n limb_n and_o terrene_a honor._n that_o neither_o shall_v fail_v the_o other_o in_o the_o management_n of_o their_o affair_n but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v help_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o defend_v his_o land_n as_o if_o he_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o city_n of_o paris_n if_o it_o be_v besiege_a and_o so_o king_n richard_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o dominion_n as_o he_o will_v defend_v roven_v if_o that_o be_v besiege_a 3._o besiege_a ibid._n b._n lin_v 3._o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o both_o kingdom_n swear_v they_o will_v not_o depart_v from_o their_o fealty_n to_o their_o king_n nor_o make_v any_o war_n or_o broil_n within_o their_o dominion_n while_o they_o be_v in_o their_o peregrination_n and_o the_o archbishop_n firm_o promise_v in_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n that_o they_o will_v anathematise_v the_o transgressor_n of_o this_o peace_n and_o agreement_n they_o further_o agree_v that_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o money_n and_o man_n of_o the_o defunct_a to_o carry_v on_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v ready_a by_o the_o close_a or_o octave_n of_o easter_n they_o defer_v their_o voyage_n until_o midsummer_n after_o king_n after_o ibid._n n._n 30._o king_n richard_n send_v for_o his_o mother_n his_o bishop_n and_o brother_n to_o come_v to_o he_o into_o normandy_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n chancellor_n make_v chief_a justiciary_a by_o the_o king_n candlemass_o the_o king_n send_v for_o queen_n alienor_fw-la his_o mother_n alice_z sister_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n john_n of_o norwich_n hugh_n of_o durham_n godfrey_n of_o winchester_n reginald_n of_o bath_n william_n of_o ely_n hubert_z of_o salisbury_z hugh_n of_o chester_n bishop_n and_o geoffrey_n elect_v of_o york_n and_o his_o brother_n john_n earl_n of_o moreton_n to_o come_v to_o he_o into_o normandy_n and_o have_v advise_v with_o they_o he_o constitute_v william_n bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o chancellor_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n summum_fw-la justitiarium_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o grant_v to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o office_n of_o justitiarie_n from_o the_o river_n humber_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o scotland_n &_o concessit_fw-la hugoni_n episcopo_fw-la dunelmensi_fw-la justitiarium_fw-la à _fw-la fluvio_fw-la humbri_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la terram_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la oath_n scotiae_fw-la ibid._n n._n 40._o his_o brother_n john_n and_o geofry_n swear_v they_o will_v not_o go_v into_o england_n in_o three_o year_n without_o his_o â—ave_n john_n earl_n of_o moreton_n release_v from_o his_o oath_n and_o make_v his_o brother_n john_n earl_n of_o moreton_n and_o geoffrey_n elect_v of_o york_n swear_v they_o will_v not_o go_v into_o england_n within_o three_o year_n next_o follow_v without_o his_o leave_n yet_o soon_o after_o he_o release_v his_o brother_n john_n from_o his_o oath_n and_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o return_v to_o england_n upon_o his_o make_v another_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v faithful_o serve_v he_o from_o legate_n from_o ibid._n &_o n._n 50._o he_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v his_o chancellor_n legate_n normandy_n he_o send_v his_o chancellor_n into_o england_n to_o prepare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o himself_o and_o his_o expedition_n and_o design_v to_o exalt_v he_o above_o all_o the_o clerc_n and_o laic_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o send_v to_o pope_n clement_n and_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o commit_v to_o he_o the_o 70._o the_o see_v append._n n._n 70._o 10._o 70._o â—cest_v the_o king_n or_o his_o chancellor_n 1500_o mark_n see_v hoved._n f._n 380._o b._n n._n 10._o legantin_n power_n of_o all_o england_n and_o scotland_n or_o rather_o wales_n his_o chancellor_n at_o his_o return_n encompass_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n with_o a_o deep_a ditch_n intend_v the_o thames_n shall_v flow_v about_o it_o and_o use_n and_o ibidem_fw-la the_o chancellor_n encompass_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n with_o a_o ditch_n and_o levy_v a_o aid_n for_o the_o king_n use_n take_v for_o the_o king_n use_n of_o every_o city_n of_o england_n two_o palfrey_n or_o saddle_v horse_n and_o two_o sumpter_n as_o a_o aid_n and_o of_o every_o abbey_n one_o palfrey_n or_o saddle_v horse_n and_o one_o sumpter_n and_o of_o every_o of_o the_o king_n manner_n as_o of_o the_o abby_n these_o horse_n undoubted_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n he_o be_v undertake_v though_o it_o be_v not_o say_v so_o in_o the_o historian_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o yield_v of_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 379._o a._n lin_v 1._o the_o jew_n shut_v themselves_o up_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o york_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o christian_n they_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o upon_o demand_n they_o cut_v one_o another_o throat_n rather_o than_o yield_v march_n and_o upon_o the_o eve_n of_o palm-sunday_n the_o jew_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o the_o sheriff_n shut_v themselves_o up_o in_o the_o tower_n there_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o when_o the_o constable_n and_o sheriff_n demand_v the_o tower_n of_o they_o they_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o whereupon_o the_o citizen_n and_o stranger_n which_o come_v to_o the_o county_n court_n populus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la &_o extranei_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la venerant_fw-la at_o the_o request_n and_o by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o constable_n make_v a_o assault_n upon_o they_o which_o they_o continue_v night_n and_o day_n so_o as_o the_o jew_n offer_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o liberty_n to_o be_v go_v but_o the_o people_n will_v not_o accept_v it_o these_o jew_n be_v all_o destroy_v the_o historian_n report_v that_o find_v they_o must_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n by_o agreement_n and_o consent_n they_o cut_v one_o another_o throat_n rather_o than_o they_o will_v die_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o incircumcised_a and_o enemy_n to_o their_o law_n however_o it_o be_v 20.30_o be_v ibid._n n._n 20.30_o the_o tower_n the_o see_v append._n n._n 71._o what_o power_n he_o give_v he_o the_o chancellor_n come_v to_o york_n and_o displace_v the_o sheriff_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n chancellor_n now_o also_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o justitiarie_n of_o all_o england_n after_o easter_n come_v to_o york_n with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o take_v those_o malefactor_n which_o destroy_v the_o jew_n and_o know_v it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o constable_n he_o displace_v they_o both_o and_o take_v of_o the_o citizen_n a_o hundred_o pledge_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o peace_n to_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o that_o they_o will_v stand_v to_o the_o law_n in_o the_o kings-court_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o knight_n or_o military_a tenant_n of_o the_o county_n that_o be_v the_o stranger_n which_o be_v suitor_n and_o come_v to_o the_o county-court_n as_o above_o which_o will_v not_o come_v to_o right_v or_o rather_o appear_v to_o the_o accusation_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v apprehend_v milites_fw-la autem_fw-la provinciae_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la rectum_fw-la noluerunt_fw-la venire_fw-la praecepit_fw-la comprehendi_fw-la at_o this_o time_n by_o the_o england_n the_o ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o
before_o ascension_n day_n he_o shall_v be_v no_o king_n much_o credit_n be_v give_v to_o what_o he_o say_v notwithstanding_o the_o king_n keep_v he_o in_o bond_n and_o close_a prisoner_n and_o the_o life_n the_o ibid._n n._n 20._o king_n john_n dissolute_a life_n monk_n say_v the_o king_n defile_v many_o nobleman_n wife_n and_o daughter_n lay_v great_a tax_n on_o other_o and_o confiscate_v the_o estate_n of_o other_o so_o as_o he_o make_v to_o himself_o almost_o so_o many_o enemy_n as_o there_o be_v great_a man_n and_o therefore_o at_o this_o time_n ibidem_fw-la time_n ibidem_fw-la when_o they_o know_v themselves_o absolve_v from_o their_o fealty_n and_o allegiance_n they_o rejoice_v much_o and_o say_v the_o monk_n further_a if_o common_a same_o be_v to_o be_v credit_v they_o every_o one_o send_v the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o 30._o a_o ibid._n n._n 30._o chart_n seal_v with_o their_o seal_n that_o he_o may_v safe_o come_v into_o england_n receive_v the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v crown_v with_o honour_n and_o glory_n about_o this_o time_n king_n time_n ibid._n a._n d._n 1212._o the_o bishop_n inform_v the_o pope_n against_o the_o king_n stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n william_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o eustachius_n bishop_n of_o ely_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o inform_v the_o pope_n of_o the_o many_o rebellion_n and_o enormity_n king_n john_n have_v commit_v since_o the_o interdict_v inverunt_fw-la papae_fw-la multimodas_fw-la rebelliones_fw-la &_o enormitates_fw-la quas_fw-la fecerat_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la johanes_n lift_v up_o the_o hand_n of_o oppression_n and_o cruelty_n against_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o therefore_o humble_o supplicate_v he_o in_o this_o extremity_n to_o commiserate_v and_o assist_v the_o english_a church_n the_o pope_n be_v very_o sorrowful_a when_o he_o have_v hear_v their_o narrative_n and_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n execution_n man_n ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o pope_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n and_o write_v to_o king_n philip_n to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n he_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n against_o king_n john_n and_o order_v a_o more_o worthy_a person_n to_o succeed_v he_o and_o write_v to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n to_o put_v this_o sentence_n in_o execution_n and_o that_o he_o may_v undertake_v it_o he_o grant_v to_o he_o the_o remission_n of_o all_o his_o sin_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o perpetual_a right_n when_o once_o he_o have_v dethrone_v and_o expel_v he_o ad_fw-la huius_fw-la quoque_fw-la sententiae_fw-la executionem_fw-la scripsit_fw-la dominus_fw-la papa_n potentissimo_fw-la regi_fw-la francorum_fw-la philippo_n quatenus_fw-la remissionem_fw-la omnium_fw-la suorum_fw-la peccaminum_fw-la hunc_fw-la laborem_fw-la assumeret_fw-la &_o rege_fw-la anglorum_fw-la a_o solio_fw-la regni_fw-la expulso_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la jure_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la possiderent_fw-la he_o dethrone_v he_o ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o pope_n zeal_n to_o have_v king_n john_n dethrone_v write_v also_o to_o all_o great_a man_n knight_n and_o other_o warrior_n of_o divers_a nation_n that_o they_o shall_v undertake_v the_o crusado_n ut_fw-la seize_v cruse_n signarent_fw-la for_o the_o dethron_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o follow_v the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o general_n in_o this_o expedition_n and_o labour_n to_o vindicate_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o decree_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v contribute_v either_o money_n or_o other_o assistance_n towards_o the_o subdue_a of_o that_o contumacious_a king_n shall_v remain_v secure_a as_o well_o in_o their_o good_n as_o person_n and_o in_o the_o suffrage_n of_o their_o soul_n or_o prayer_n for_o their_o soul_n in_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n as_o those_o who_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o lord_n sicut_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la sepulchrum_n domini_fw-la visitant_n tam_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o personis_fw-la &_o animarum_fw-la suffragiis_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la securi_fw-la permaneant_fw-la england_n permaneant_fw-la ibid._n pandulph_n send_v into_o england_n and_o with_o this_o commission_n and_o instruction_n he_o send_v pandulph_n his_o nuntio_n with_o the_o english_a bishop_n that_o in_o his_o presence_n they_o may_v be_v execute_v but_o when_o 1._o when_o ibid_fw-la &_o f._n 233._o l._n 1._o they_o be_v all_o go_v out_o pandulph_z ask_v the_o pope_n private_o what_o he_o may_v do_v if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v repent_v and_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n and_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o all_o other_o concern_v in_o this_o business_n he_o present_o give_v he_o a_o form_n of_o peace_n to_o which_o if_o the_o king_n will_v assent_v he_o may_v find_v favour_n at_o the_o apostolic_a see_n in_o january_n england_n january_n ibid._n n._n 20._o ann._n dom._n 1213._o the_o english_a bishop_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n in_o france_n they_o exhort_v king_n philip_n to_o execute_v it_o he_o according_o prepare_v to_o go_v into_o england_n next_o year_n stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n william_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o eustachius_n bishop_n of_o ely_n in_o a_o council_n in_o france_n before_o the_o king_n bishop_n clergy_n and_o laity_n solemn_o promulge_v the_o sentence_n that_o have_v be_v pronounce_v against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o contumacy_n and_o then_o exhort_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o all_o with_o he_o and_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n enjoin_v they_o to_o depose_v king_n john_n and_o set_v up_o another_o by_o the_o pope_n authority_n he_o have_v now_o what_o a_o long_a time_n he_o desire_v and_z prepares_z according_o and_o command_v all_o the_o man_n under_o his_o power_n that_o be_v to_o say_v dukes_z earls_z baron_n knight_n and_o esquite_v to_o be_v ready_a with_o their_o horse_n and_o arm_n at_o roven_n eight_o day_n after_o easter_n rex_fw-la francorum_fw-la omnes_fw-la suae_fw-la ditionis_fw-la hâ—mines_fw-la deuce_n videlicet_fw-la comâ—es_fw-la &_o barones_n milites_fw-la &_o servientes_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n under_o the_o disgrace_n of_o be_v repute_v turn-tayl_n or_o runaway_n sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la confiscationis_fw-la nomine_fw-la du_n fresâ—_n say_v these_o word_n sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la culvertagil_n be_v of_o the_o same_o import_n with_o sub_fw-la poena_n confiscationis_fw-la culverragii_fw-la or_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v disinherit_v as_o traitor_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o ship_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n and_o many_o other_o to_o be_v equip_v arm_a and_o victual_v king_n 40._o king_n ibid._n n._n 40._o john_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o great_a preparation_n against_o he_o beyond_o sea_n take_v care_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o it_o by_o fit_v up_o all_o the_o ship_n in_o all_o the_o port_n of_o england_n and_o by_o send_v to_o all_o the_o 95._o the_o append._n n._n 95._o sheriffâ—_n of_o every_o county_n of_o england_n to_o summon_v all_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o all_o freeman_n and_o esquire_n or_o sergeant_n whoever_o they_o be_v and_o of_o whosoever_o they_o hold_v who_o ought_v to_o have_v or_o can_v have_v arm_n and_o who_o have_v do_v homage_n and_o ligeance_n to_o he_o philip._n he_o paris_n 234._o n._n 10_o 20_o king_n john_n preparation_n to_o oppose_v king_n philip._n there_o be_v several_a rendezvouse_n at_o dover_n feversham_n and_o ipswich_n where_o the_o number_n be_v so_o great_a as_o they_o want_v victual_n therefore_o the_o unarmed_a multitude_n be_v send_v home_o and_o the_o knight_n esquire_n freeman_n crossebowman_n and_o archer_n stay_v upon_o the_o coast_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwiâ—h_n come_v out_o of_o ireland_n with_o 500_o soldier_n and_o many_o horse_n to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v kind_o receive_v the_o whole_a force_n that_o be_v mustered_n upon_o barham_n down_o consist_v of_o sixty_o thousand_o strong_a well_o arm_v man_n he_o design_v also_o to_o waylay_v the_o french_a fleet_n and_o fight_v they_o with_o his_o navy_n which_o be_v great_a and_o strong_a than_o that_o of_o france_n while_o king_n john_n king_n ibid._n n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o pandulph_n affright_v king_n john_n john_n expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n near_o dover_n pandulph_n send_v two_o templar_n to_o let_v the_o king_n know_v he_o will_v speak_v with_o he_o by_o who_o the_o king_n desire_v he_o will_v come_v to_o he_o with_o speed_n they_o meet_v at_o dover_n when_o pandulph_n tell_v he_o what_o a_o vast_a navy_n and_o army_n the_o king_n of_o france_n france_n the_o french_a historian_n rigord_n and_o mezâ—raâ—_n and_o our_o neustria_n our_o hypodigm_n neustria_n walsingham_n in_o this_o year_n 1213._o say_v that_o of_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n ferrand_n earl_n of_o flanders_n only_o refuse_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o this_o expedition_n so_o that_o he_o resolve_v before_o he_o take_v ship_n
fourscore_o clog_n which_o eustace_n the_o monk_n have_v gather_v together_o they_o ship_v themselves_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o land_a in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n upon_o the_o 21_o of_o may._n king_n john_n land_n john_n ibid._n lin_v 3._o king_n john_n dare_v not_o hinder_v his_o land_n at_o this_o time_n be_v at_o dover_n with_o his_o army_n which_o consist_v of_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o he_o dare_v not_o attempt_v to_o hinder_v the_o land_n of_o the_o french_a lest_o his_o man_n shall_v leave_v he_o and_o go_v off_o to_o lewis_n from_o hence_o he_o march_v leave_v hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n governor_n of_o the_o castle_n to_o guildford_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o winchester_n lewis_n find_v none_o kent_n none_o ibid._n n._n 10._o lewis_n subdue_v kent_n that_o resist_v present_o subdue_v all_o kent_n but_o dover_n castle_n in_o his_o march_n he_o take_v in_o rochester_n castle_n and_o come_v to_o london_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o baron_n with_o all_o imaginable_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n he_o be_v joyful_o receive_v at_o london_n the_o baron_n do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o he_o and_o there_o he_o receive_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n and_o citizen_n that_o be_v in_o expectation_n of_o his_o come_n and_o he_o swear_v to_o they_o upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n that_o he_o will_v give_v every_o one_o good_a law_n and_o restore_v their_o lose_a estate_n when_o the_o 134._o the_o append._n n._n 134._o peace_n be_v make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n at_o runemead_n the_o baron_n promise_v they_o will_v give_v the_o king_n any_o security_n he_o shall_v desire_v for_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o except_o their_o castle_n and_o plege_n or_o hostage_n the_o king_n not_o long_o after_o demand_v of_o they_o chart_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v king_n the_o baron_n break_v their_o promise_n with_o the_o king_n they_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n and_o homage_n to_o keep_v faith_n to_o he_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o terrene_a honour_n against_o all_o man_n and_o to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o when_o as_o most_o of_o the_o same_o man_n without_o summons_n and_o other_o at_o the_o first_o notice_n come_v flock_v in_o to_o swear_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o lewis_n for_o by_o the_o 14_o of_o homage_n of_o mat._n paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la lewis_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o come_v and_o do_v he_o homage_n june_n he_o have_v get_v possession_n of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o he_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o summon_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n to_o come_v and_o do_v he_o homage_n or_o forthwith_o to_o depart_v the_o nation_n and_o with_o great_a speed_n upon_o his_o john_n his_o ibid._n n._n 20_o and_o to_o the_o baron_n several_a of_o they_o desert_n king_n john_n edict_n there_o come_v into_o he_o william_n earl_n waren_fw-ge william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n william_n marshal_z the_o young_a and_o many_o other_o who_o deserted_n king_n john_n with_o full_a assurance_n that_o lewis_n will_v obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n who_o make_v interdict_v make_v ibid._n simon_n langton_n be_v make_v chancellor_n he_o preach_v against_o the_o interdict_v simon_n langton_n his_o chancellor_n by_o who_o preach_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o all_o the_o excommunicate_v baron_n cause_v divine_a service_n to_o be_v celebrate_v and_o draw_v in_o lewis_n himself_o to_o consent_v to_o it_o gualo_n the_o legate_n langton_n legate_n ibid._n &_o n._n 30._o gualo_n the_o pope_n legate_n come_v into_o england_n he_o excommunicate_v lewis_n by_o name_n etc._n etc._n and_o simon_n langton_n follow_v lewis_n into_o england_n with_o all_o speed_n and_o get_v safe_a to_o king_n john_n who_o be_v then_o at_o gloucester_n and_o there_o call_v together_o as_o many_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o clerc_n as_o he_o can_v excommunicate_v by_o name_n lewis_n with_o all_o his_o accomplice_n and_o favourer_n and_o especial_o simon_n the_o langton_n command_v all_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o to_o publish_v the_o sentence_n against_o they_o every_o lord_n day_n and_o festival_n but_o simon_n de_fw-fr langton_n and_o master_n gervase_n de_fw-fr hobrugge_n preceptor_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n say_v they_o have_v appeal_v for_o the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o lewis_n and_o therefore_o the_o sentence_n be_v null_a and_o void_a at_o this_o time_n john_n time_n ibidem_fw-la the_o fleming_n etc._n etc._n leave_v king_n john_n all_o the_o knight_n and_o ordinary_a soldier_n of_o flanders_n and_o other_o transmarine_a country_n leave_v king_n john_n except_o the_o poictovins_n some_o whereof_o go_v over_o to_o lewis_n and_o other_o return_v home_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n sussex_n time_n ibid._n n._n 40._o lewis_n march_v through_o kent_n into_o sussex_n lewis_n with_o a_o great_a army_n march_v through_o kent_n into_o sussex_n and_o reduce_v that_o country_n with_o its_o town_n and_o fortress_n and_o city_n of_o winchester_n with_o the_o castle_n only_o one_o brave_a young_a man_n colingeham_n man_n ibid._n and_o subdue_v that_o country_n the_o bravery_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr colingeham_n william_n de_fw-fr colingeham_n defy_v lewis_n and_o refuse_v to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o who_o with_o a_o thousand_o archer_n all_o the_o time_n of_o hostility_n keep_v himself_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o fastness_n of_o that_o country_n and_o kill_v several_a thousand_o of_o the_o french_a hugh_n de_fw-fr nevil_n he_o nevil_n ibid._n &_o n._n 50._o hugh_n nevil_n deliver_v marleborough_n castle_n to_o lewis_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o come_v to_o lewis_n at_o winchester_n deliver_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o malborough_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o so_o that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o all_o the_o south_n part_v of_o the_o nation_n except_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n and_o windsor_n which_o be_v well_o man_v and_o fortify_v and_o prepare_v to_o receive_v he_o suffolk_n he_o ibid._n f._n 283._o lid_n 1._o robert_n fitz-walter_n etc._n etc._n by_o force_n subdue_v essex_n and_o suffolk_n william_n de_fw-fr mandevil_n robert_n fitz-walter_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr huntingfield_n by_o arm_a force_n bring_v under_o his_o obedience_n the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o suffolk_n in_o the_o west_n the_o ibid._n lin_v 3._o king_n john_n fortify_v and_o strengthen_v his_o castle_n in_o the_o west_n mean_a time_n king_n john_n take_v care_n to_o furnish_v and_o strengthen_v as_o well_o as_o may_v be_v with_o man_n victual_n and_o arm_n several_a castle_n in_o the_o west_n walingford_n corf_n warham_n bristol_n the_o devise_n and_o other_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o success_n lewis_n receive_v a_o account_n from_o the_o messenger_n the_o ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o pope_n answer_n to_o lewis_n his_o messenger_n messenger_n he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o upon_o their_o application_n to_o he_o and_o present_v his_o salutation_n or_o compliment_n he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v not_o worthy_a the_o return_n of_o his_o salutation_n they_o reply_v when_o his_o holiness_n have_v hear_v his_o reason_n and_o apology_n they_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o will_v find_v he_o a_o catholic_n christian_n and_o much_o devote_v to_o he_o and_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o at_o length_n after_o many_o address_n lewis_n address_n append._n 135._o he_o be_v waver_v in_o his_o thought_n and_o favour_n between_o king_n john_n and_o lewis_n find_v he_o waver_v pendulous_a and_o fluctuate_a in_o his_o stability_n and_o affection_n between_o himself_o and_o king_n john_n have_v on_o both_o side_n consider_v his_o interest_n the_o reason_n and_o argument_n present_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o behalf_n of_o lewis_n by_o his_o messenger_n be_v these_o first_o the_o he_o the_o mat._n paris_n fol._n 283._o n._n 30.40_o the_o weak_a argument_n and_o answer_n mutual_o propound_v and_o give_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o lewis_n his_o envoye_n for_o and_o against_o he_o murder_n of_o duke_n arthur_n his_o nephew_n as_o before_o and_o king_n johns_n be_v adjuge_v to_o death_n by_o his_o peer_n for_o that_o fact_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n answer_v the_o baron_n of_o france_n can_v not_o judge_v he_o because_o he_o be_v a_o anoint_a king_n and_o their_o superior_a and_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o canon_n to_o judge_v a_o absent_a person_n and_o not_o hear_v to_o make_v his_o defence_n not_o convict_v or_o that_o have_v confess_v his_o crime_n to_o which_o the_o envoye_n of_o lewis_n answer_v it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n that_o the_o king_n have_v all_o jurisdiction_n whatsoever_o omnimodam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la over_o his_o liege_n men._n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v his_o liege_n man_n as_o
usage_n of_o those_o which_o come_v from_o rome_n which_o very_o much_o abate_v the_o hatred_n conceive_v against_o he_o and_o by_o his_o endeavour_n peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n hubert_z earl_n of_o kent_n gilbert_n basset_n stephen_n segrave_n and_o richard_n sward_n be_v reconcile_v to_o one_o another_o as_o likewise_o many_o other_o according_a to_o the_o 40._o the_o fol._n 445._o n._n 30_o 40._o act_n make_v in_o the_o late_a assembly_n of_o the_o great_a man_n at_o london_n on_o st._n hilary_n day_n the_o thirty_o part_n that_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v collect_v and_o secure_v in_o some_o monastery_n or_o castle_n they_o the_o king_n guide_v by_o foreigner_n and_o his_o liberality_n towards_o they_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o towards_o the_o defray_a the_o necessary_a expense_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o king_n bestow_v it_o upon_o stranger_n who_o carry_v it_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v now_o whole_o govern_v again_o by_o their_o counsel_n which_o much_o move_v the_o great_a man_n and_o more_o especial_o realm_n especial_o ibid._n n._n 50._o earl_n richard_z represent_v to_o he_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n richard_z earl_n of_o cornwall_n who_o go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o miserable_a state_n of_o his_o realm_n that_o he_o have_v scrape_v from_o and_o spoil_v his_o natural_a subject_n of_o their_o money_n and_o good_n and_o have_v inconsiderate_o bestow_v it_o upon_o foreigner_n add_v that_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o all_o the_o bishopric_n of_o england_n have_v be_v void_a in_o his_o time_n except_o that_o of_o york_n bath_n and_o winchester_n beside_o what_o arise_v from_o abbey_n earldom_n barony_n wardship_n and_o other_o escheat_n and_o yet_o his_o treasury_n never_o increase_v moreover_o he_o have_v late_o call_v in_o the_o pope_n legate_n whereby_o he_o have_v so_o enslave_v himself_o that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o in_o his_o realm_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o be_v no_o long_a counsellor_n long_a fol._n 446._o lin_v 4._o his_o principal_a counsellor_n king_n but_o a_o feudatary_n of_o the_o pope_n his_o principal_a counsellor_n and_o adviser_n in_o these_o thing_n be_v john_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n simon_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o friar_n g._n a_o templar_n all_o of_o they_o bear_v within_o the_o kingdom_n which_o render_v they_o the_o more_o odious_a to_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n quos_fw-la idcirco_fw-la magis_fw-la habebant_fw-la nobiles_fw-la angliae_fw-la exosos_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la ipso_fw-la duxerunt_fw-la originem_fw-la yet_o simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o john_n lascy_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n be_v of_o french_a and_o norman_a extraction_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o september_n the_o king_n york_n king_n ibid._n n._n 30_o 40._o a_o d._n 1237._o a_o parliament_n assemble_v at_o york_n summon_v his_o great_a man_n to_o meet_v he_o and_o the_o legate_n at_o york_n to_o treat_v upon_o some_o great_a affair_n that_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n rex_fw-la scripsit_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ut_fw-la coram_fw-la eo_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la legato_n in_o exaltatione_n s._n crucis_fw-la apud_fw-la eboracum_n convenirent_fw-la de_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regnum_fw-la contingentibus_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la the_o king_n of_o scot_n meet_v he_o there_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o difference_n that_o be_v depend_v between_o they_o scot_n a_o agreement_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n after_o much_o consultation_n and_o debate_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n shall_v have_v trecentas_fw-la libratas_fw-la terrae_fw-la 21._o terrae_fw-la it_o be_v but_o two_o hundred_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n as_o appear_v upon_o record_n for_o pat._n 22._o hen._n 3._o m._n 8._o thomas_n muleton_n and_o other_o be_v appoint_v to_o set_v it_o out_o in_o the_o county_n oâ—_n cumberland_n and_o northumberland_n and_o such_o land_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v no_o castle_n date_v march_v 16._o 1238._o another_o order_n to_o john_n fitz-philip_n and_o other_o to_o set_v they_o out_o pat._n 22._o hen._n 3._o m._n 5._o dated_n may_v 29._o another_o pat._n 25._o hen._n 3._o m._n 11._o dor_n to_o hen._n de_fw-fr nokescn_n and_o other_o dated_n nou._n 21._o and_o another_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n pat._n 26._o hen._n 3._o m._n 9_o to_o set_v out_o 200_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n according_a to_o a_o agreement_n make_v in_o write_v between_o the_o two_o king_n dated_n feb._n 16._o but_o that_o they_o be_v settle_v at_o last_o and_o that_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o they_o it_o appear_v by_o claus_n 36._o hen._n 3._o m._n 23._o dor_n dated_n feb._n 21._o three_o hundred_o pound_n land_n by_o the_o year_n in_o england_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v do_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n but_o shall_v not_o build_v any_o castle_n upon_o it_o and_o be_v to_o quit_v all_o pretence_n to_o any_o far_a claim_n answer_n claim_n ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o legate_n signify_v his_o desire_n to_o visit_v scotland_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n answer_n then_o the_o legate_n signify_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n that_o he_o will_v go_v into_o scotland_n to_o treat_v upon_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n there_o as_o in_o england_n to_o who_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o never_o remember_v a_o legate_n call_v into_o his_o kingdom_n and_o he_o thank_v god_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o now_o for_o neither_o his_o father_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o antecessor_n have_v suffer_v any_o to_o enter_v and_o as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v master_n of_o himself_o he_o will_v hinder_v it_o and_o withal_o advise_v he_o to_o take_v heed_n how_o and_o when_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o land_n for_o he_o have_v a_o ungovernable_a people_n who_o violence_n and_o fury_n will_v not_o be_v restrain_v when_o the_o legate_n hear_v these_o thing_n thought_n the_o legate_n alter_v his_o thought_n he_o alter_v his_o thought_n of_o see_v scotland_n and_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o he_o find_v very_o obsequious_a in_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o year_n 1238._o king_n henry_n at_o christmas_n keep_v sister_n keep_v f._n 465._o n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1238._o simon_n montfort_n marrys_n alienor_fw-la the_o king_n be_v sister_n his_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o on_o the_o day_n after_o epiphany_n simon_n montfort_n marry_v alienor_fw-la the_o king_n sister_n the_o relict_n of_o william_n marshal_n late_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n soon_o after_o the_o stay_n the_o f._n 466._o n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o the_o pope_n revoke_v otto_n his_o legate_n in_o england_n his_o own_o contrivance_n to_o continue_v his_o stay_n pope_n hear_v great_a disturbance_n be_v like_a to_o arise_v in_o england_n upon_o the_o call_n in_o and_o continuance_n of_o his_o legate_n there_o he_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o revoke_v he_o but_o he_o be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o part_v from_o england_n where_o he_o reap_v such_o advantage_n prevail_v with_o the_o king_n earl_n richard_z and_o all_o the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v to_o the_o pope_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n that_o his_o continuance_n here_o in_o england_n will_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o king_n the_o church_n and_o the_o realm_n when_o foreigner_n when_o f._n 467._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o the_o nobility_n stomach_v montfort_n marriage_n earl_n richard_z rebuke_v the_o king_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o foreigner_n earl_n richard_n and_o the_o great_a man_n hear_v that_o simon_n montfort_n have_v private_o marry_v the_o king_n sister_n alienor_fw-la they_o very_o much_o stomach_v it_o because_o it_o be_v do_v without_o their_o privity_n and_o consent_n and_o earl_n richard_n go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o give_v he_o hard_a word_n because_o he_o still_o adhere_v to_o and_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o stranger_n contrary_a both_o to_o his_o promise_n and_o oath_n gilbert_n earl_n marshal_n and_o all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n second_v earl_n richard_n who_o they_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o man_n that_o shall_v free_v the_o land_n from_o roman_n and_o other_o stranger_n no_o one_o now_o stand_v close_o to_o the_o king_n but_o hubert_n earl_n of_o kent_n when_o the_o legate_n see_v the_o danger_n the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o earl_n richard_n reject_v the_o legat_n advice_n to_o earl_n richard_n reject_v and_o advise_v he_o to_o desist_v and_o promise_v he_o very_o large_a possession_n from_o the_o king_n and_o a_o confirmation_n of_o they_o to_o he_o from_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o the_o earl_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o estate_n of_o layman_n or_o their_o confirmation_n and_o may_v concern_v himself_o with_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n but_o will_v not_o have_v it_o seem_v strange_a to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v so_o
upon_o he_o and_o his_o marcher_n who_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n john_n de_fw-fr monmouth_n roger_n de_fw-fr monthault_n and_o other_o potent_a marcher_n by_o the_o king_n command_v they_o come_v to_o such_o a_o engagement_n as_o in_o those_o day_n be_v call_v a_o battle_n in_o which_o there_o fall_v a_o hundred_o on_o both_o side_n the_o king_n on_o barnaby_n day_n or_o the_o eleven_o of_o june_n be_v at_o st._n alban_n england_n alban_n ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o king_n of_o scot_n deny_v to_o hold_v any_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n when_o he_o hear_v this_o news_n of_o the_o welsh_a at_o which_o time_n likewise_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o neither_o do_v will_v or_o aught_o to_o hold_v the_o least_o particle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n of_o he_o this_o year_n say_v paris_n the_o king_n 30._o king_n ibid._n fol._n 639._o n._n 20_o 30._o summon_v the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o arch_n bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n earl_n and_o baron_n to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n and_o with_o his_o own_o mouth_n ask_v a_o pecuniary_a aid_n private_o intend_v to_o reduce_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n aid_n the_o king_n summon_v a_o great_a council_n or_o colloqiwm_fw-la desire_v a_o aid_n but_o open_o pretend_v that_o the_o year_n be-before_a he_o have_v by_o their_o advice_n pass_v into_o gascoigny_n and_o upon_o that_o undertake_n contract_v great_a debt_n from_o which_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o relieve_v he_o the_o baron_n answer_v they_o will_v treat_v about_o his_o proposal_n the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n and_o prior_n treat_v apart_o by_o themselves_o themselves_o the_o clergy_n treat_v by_o themselves_o and_o after_o that_o they_o ask_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n to_o consent_v to_o what_o they_o have_v resolve_v upon_o in_o give_v the_o king_n a_o answer_n and_o what_o they_o will_v do_v upon_o his_o demand_n they_o answer_v that_o without_o the_o common_a university_n they_o will_v do_v nothing_o and_o then_o by_o common_a assent_n there_o be_v elect_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o clergy_n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la cleri_fw-la boniface_n elect_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n lincoln_n and_o worcester_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o laity_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la laicorum_fw-la earl_n richard_n the_o king_n brother_n earl_n bigot_z the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n community_n twelve_o choose_v to_o treat_v for_o the_o whole_a community_n simon_n monfort_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o baron_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la baronum_fw-la richard_n the_o muntâ—ichet_n john_n de_fw-fr balliol_n and_o the_o abbat_n of_o ramsey_n and_o bury_n and_o what_o these_o twelve_o shall_v do_v be_v to_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o whole_a that_o nothing_o may_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o king_n with_o common_a assent_n and_o because_o the_o complaint_n the_o ibid._n n._n 40._o their_o complaint_n charter_n of_o liberty_n which_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v some_o time_n since_o for_o the_o observation_n whereof_o edmund_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n have_v swear_v and_o undertake_v be_v not_o keep_v nor_o be_v the_o aid_n so_o often_o give_v use_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o chancellor_n writ_n be_v grant_v and_o issue_v contrary_a to_o justice_n it_o be_v desire_v that_o such_o a_o justiciary_a and_o such_o a_o chancellor_n may_v be_v make_v as_o will_v fix_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o its_o old_a basis_n per_fw-la quos_fw-la status_fw-la regni_fw-la solidaretur_fw-la ut_fw-la solebat_fw-la and_o lest_o the_o king_n shall_v seem_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n new_a by_o compulsion_n of_o the_o council_n he_o will_v not_o grant_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o great_a man_n but_o promise_v to_o amend_v what_o he_o have_v hear_v from_o they_o whereupon_o the_o meeting_n be_v adjourn_v until_o three_o week_n after_o the_o meet_v the_o maâ—_n paris_n have_v jumble_v thing_n so_o strange_o together_o this_o year_n that_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o make_v his_o history_n and_o chronology_n meet_v purification_n of_o the_o virgin_n that_o be_v the_o 2d_o of_o february_n that_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n on_o his_o own_o accord_n shall_v choose_v such_o counsellor_n manage_v how_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v and_o so_o manage_v the_o right_n or_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o to_o satisfy_v the_o great_a man_n than_o they_o may_v give_v he_o a_o aid_n yet_o so_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v expend_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o twelve_o when_o the_o king_n see_v he_o can_v do_v nothing_o with_o they_o all_o together_o he_o money_n he_o ibid._n n._n 50_o &_o f._n 640._o line_n 1._o the_o clergy_n require_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o give_v the_o king_n money_n try_v the_o clergy_n apart_o what_o they_o will_v do_v upon_o the_o pope_n letter_n in_o which_o he_o require_v admonish_v and_o exhort_v they_o to_o give_v the_o king_n a_o liberal_a assistance_n in_o money_n their_o answer_n be_v they_o be_v engage_v and_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o great_a man_n this_o great_a council_n have_v contrive_v a_o new_a project_v new_a ibid._n f._n 641._o n._n 10_o 20._o a_o new_a government_n project_v government_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o have_v offer_v to_o and_o put_v upon_o the_o king_n if_o they_o can_v to_o wit_n that_o four_o of_o the_o most_o potent_a and_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o common_a assent_n and_o swear_v of_o the_o king_n council_n who_o shall_v transact_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o shall_v do_v justice_n to_o all_o without_o acception_n of_o person_n these_o shall_v follow_v the_o king_n and_o two_o of_o they_o at_o least_o be_v always_o to_o be_v present_a with_o he_o that_o they_o may_v hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o and_o relieve_v sufferer_n the_o king_n treasury_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v by_o they_o and_o all_o aid_n be_v to_o be_v expend_v as_o they_o think_v it_o most_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n they_o be_v to_o be_v conversator_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o as_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o common_a assent_n so_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o their_o office_n but_o by_o common_a assent_n when_o one_o dye_v another_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o three_o survivor_n without_o their_o consent_n the_o great_a council_n be_v not_o to_o meet_v but_o if_o they_o shall_v think_v it_o necessary_a or_o expedient_a it_o be_v to_o be_v convene_v when_o they_o please_v this_o project_n do_v not_o then_o take_v effect_v because_o the_o clergy_n the_o ibid._n n._n 30._o &_o f._n 642._o n._n 10._o the_o pope_n legate_n demand_v money_n of_o the_o clergy_n counsel_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v distract_v by_o the_o pope_n legate_n martin_n who_o come_v with_o his_o letter_n to_o require_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o they_o for_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n that_o have_v be_v contract_v by_o his_o predecessor_n pope_n gregory_n in_o the_o war_n for_o the_o catholic_n faith_n ecclesiastical_a liberty_n and_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n 30._o church_n ibid._n f._n 645._o n._n 30._o and_o suspend_v all_o man_n from_o present_v to_o benefice_n which_o be_v of_o thirty_o mark_n annual_a value_n and_o upward_o the_o great_a man_n and_o prelate_n man_n prelate_n f._n 643._o line_n 8._o the_o king_n promise_n to_o the_o great_a man_n meet_v at_o london_n according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o adjournment_n three_o week_n after_o candlemass_n day_n to_o treat_v about_o the_o demand_n of_o a_o aid_n where_o he_o again_o renew_v they_o and_o promise_v entire_o to_o keep_v the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n which_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o at_o his_o coronation_n and_o give_v king_n give_v ib._n n._n 10._o twenty_o shilling_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n the_o bishop_n leave_v in_o their_o respective_a diocese_n to_o excommunicate_v himself_o and_o all_o other_o that_o shall_v act_v contrary_a to_o it_o in_o any_o article_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o he_o can_v only_o obtain_v twenty_o shilling_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n to_o marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n of_o all_o those_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n 20._o king_n ibid._n n._n 20._o in_o capite_fw-la half_a to_o be_v pay_v at_o easter_n and_o the_o other_o half_a at_o michaelmass_n the_o controversy_n between_o the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n come_v to_o such_o a_o height_n 1244._o a._n d._n 1244._o that_o king_n henry_n dors._n henry_n ibid._n f._n 645._o n._n 40_o 50._o &_o cl_o 28._o hen._n 3._o m._n 8._o dors._n summon_v every_o baron_n of_o england_n as_o
well_o bishop_n and_o abbbat_n as_o lay-baron_n which_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la quilibet_fw-la baro_n tenens_fw-la ex_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la to_o have_v all_o their_o service_n ready_a at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n to_o force_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n unless_o he_o will_v hear_v their_o advice_n where_o they_o appear_v according_o congregata_fw-la igitur_fw-la vniversitate_fw-la totius_fw-la anglâ—ae_fw-la nobilium_fw-la apud_fw-la memoratum_fw-la castrum_n about_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o virgin_n that_o be_v the_o 15_o of_o august_n they_o have_v a_o serious_a treaty_n about_o this_o weighty_a affair_n where_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o earl_n richard_n and_o other_o great_a man_n there_o be_v a_o peace_n make_v upon_o these_o term_n scotland_n term_n append._n n._n 171._o article_n of_o the_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n that_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v keep_v perpetual_a faith_n and_o friendship_n towards_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o league_n with_o the_o king_n enemy_n that_o the_o peace_n shall_v stand_v good_a that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o otto_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o the_o agreement_n concern_v a_o contract_n of_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n son_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n daughter_n the_o border_n the_o f._n 647._o n._n 30.40_o the_o welsh_a spoil_n the_o border_n welsh_a at_o this_o time_n make_v great_a slaughter_v devastation_n and_o burn_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o which_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n he_o send_v herebert_n fitz_n matthew_n with_o three_o hundred_o horse_n to_o subdue_v they_o disband_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n and_o go_v to_o london_n himself_o the_o welsh_a take_v courage_n upon_o this_o discharge_v the_o army_n they_o they_o rout_n those_o that_o be_v send_v to_o repress_v they_o and_o have_v rout_v and_o destroy_v the_o force_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr mortemer_n before_o herebert_n get_v up_o to_o they_o and_o when_o he_o attack_v they_o the_o day_n after_o they_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n on_o the_o morrow_n of_o all_o soul_n november_n 3d_o the_o pope_n the_o f._n 650._o n._n 50._o the_o great_a man_n deny_v the_o king_n a_o aid_n against_o the_o welsh_a prince_n david_n offer_v to_o hold_v his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o pope_n great_a man_n of_o england_n meet_v of_o who_o the_o king_n require_v a_o aid_n against_o the_o welsh_a which_o they_o deny_v he_o david_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n intend_v to_o cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o his_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o offer_v his_o country_n to_o he_o so_o as_o he_o will_v defend_v it_o against_o he_o and_o that_o david_n and_o his_o heir_n may_v hold_v it_o of_o he_o pay_v yearly_o 500_o mark_n &_o for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n obtain_v the_o pope_n â—ll_a direct_v to_o the_o abbat_n of_o aberconwey_n &_o kemere_n by_o which_o he_o constitute_v they_o his_o inquisitor_n whether_o prince_n david_n by_o force_n and_o fear_n be_v compel_v to_o subject_v himself_o and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o if_o they_o find_v it_o to_o be_v so_o to_o dispense_v with_o release_z and_o make_v null_a and_o void_a his_o oath_n and_o engagement_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o bull_n they_o 172._o they_o append._n n._n 172._o summon_v the_o king_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o on_o the_o vigil_n or_o eve_n of_o st._n agnes_n january_n 21_o at_o keyrus_n in_o wales_n to_o answer_v prince_n david_n concern_v the_o content_n of_o the_o bull._n this_o enrage_v the_o king_n and_o also_o the_o great_a man_n so_o as_o they_o urge_v he_o to_o march_v against_o david_n without_o delay_n on_o the_o overthrow_v the_o paris_n f._n 654._o n._n 50._o the_o welsh_a overthrow_v first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n the_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o 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the_o king_n 1100_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n about_o this_o time_n english_a time_n fol._n 817._o n._n 50._o &_o fol._n 818._o lin_v 1._o the_o pope_n violate_v his_o own_o indulgence_n grant_v to_o the_o english_a the_o pope_n send_v english_a send_v fol._n 817._o n._n 50._o &_o fol._n 818._o lin_v 1._o the_o pope_n violate_v his_o own_o indulgence_n grant_v to_o the_o english_a john_n de_fw-fr camecava_n his_o nephew_n and_o chaplain_n into_o england_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o st._n alban_n command_v they_o to_o confer_v upon_o he_o the_o parsonage_n of_o wendgrave_n or_o any_o other_o benefice_n that_o belong_v to_o their_o patronage_n if_o desire_v by_o the_o above_o name_v john_n when_o it_o become_v void_a notwithstanding_o that_o indulgence_n or_o privilege_n late_o grant_v to_o the_o english_a that_o benefice_n of_o roman_a clerc's_n that_o shall_v become_v vacant_a either_o by_o session_n or_o death_n shall_v not_o be_v confer_v on_o any_o 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plentiful_o furnish_v with_o riches_n 1252._o a._n d._n 1252._o in_o the_o year_n 1252._o king_n henry_n keep_v his_o scot_n his_o fol._n 829._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o margaret_z the_o king_n daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n christmas_n at_o york_n because_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n be_v now_o of_o full_a age_n be_v to_o be_v solemn_o marry_v to_o alexander_n the_o young_a king_n of_o scot_n and_o for_o the_o more_o glorious_a celebration_n of_o these_o nuptial_n there_o meet_v a_o very_a great_a confluence_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n not_o only_o of_o england_n and_o scotland_n but_o several_a from_o france_n on_o christmas_n day_n king_n henry_n knight_v alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o the_o next_o day_n very_o soon_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n daughter_n answer_n daughter_n ibid._n n_o 50._o he_o do_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n for_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o king_n henry_n require_v his_o homage_n for_o the_o 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disturb_v soon_o after_o the_o pope_n france_n pope_n fol._n 83._o n._n 50._o the_o pope_n sollicite'_v king_n henry_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o france_n write_v to_o the_o king_n to_o hasten_v his_o preparation_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o prosecute_v the_o vow_n he_o lie_v under_o and_o give_v what_o aid_n and_o relief_n he_o can_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o go_v in_o person_n not_o to_o hinder_v other_o who_o stand_v oblige_v by_o the_o same_o vow_n the_o king_n to_o show_v his_o readiness_n to_o answer_v the_o pope_n request_n take_v great_a quantity_n of_o money_n from_o the_o jew_n nor_o be_v his_o christian_a subject_n spare_v in_o the_o spring_n follow_v the_o accuser_n the_o fol._n 832._o n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o the_o gascoign_n accusation_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n he_o plead_v his_o innocency_n and_o merit_n before_o the_o king_n he_o be_v again_o send_v into_o gascoigny_n he_o execute_v his_o malice_n and_o revenge_n on_o his_o accuser_n nobleman_n of_o gascoigny_n send_v over_o their_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n against_o simon_n earl_n of_o leycester_n accuse_v he_o of_o unfaithfulness_n and_o treachery_n when_o the_o earl_n hear_v of_o what_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n he_o go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o plead_v his_o innocency_n and_o wonder_v he_o shall_v give_v more_o credit_n to_o his_o rebellious_a gascoign_n than_o to_o he_o who_o have_v give_v such_o proof_n of_o his_o fidelity_n to_o who_o the_o king_n reply_v that_o if_o he_o be_v innocent_a a_o strict_a inquiry_n will_v render_v he_o the_o more_o eminent_a the_o earl_n be_v calm_v and_o humble_v by_o this_o answer_n of_o the_o king_n be_v again_o furnish_v with_o money_n for_o his_o return_n into_o gascoigny_n which_o he_o hasten_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a that_o he_o may_v execute_v his_o malice_n and_o revenge_n on_o those_o that_o have_v accuse_v he_o to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o do_v it_o with_o such_o rigour_n at_o his_o return_n that_o all_o gascoigny_n have_v 4._o have_v fol._n 833._o lin_v 4._o revolt_v from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o seek_v out_o a_o new_a lord_n can_v they_o have_v find_v any_o other_o country_n to_o have_v sell_v their_o wine_n with_o such_o advantage_n to_o themselves_o soon_o after_o the_o great_a man_n of_o gascoigny_n agree_v to_o send_v king_n send_v 836._o n._n 10._o the_o gascoign_n repeat_v their_o complaint_n against_o he_o to_o the_o king_n solemn_a messenger_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o acquaint_v he_o how_o his_o faithful_a subject_n in_o that_o country_n be_v inhumane_o treat_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n and_o draw_v up_o the_o charge_n or_o accusation_n against_o he_o which_o be_v testify_v by_o the_o seal_n of_o their_o city_n great_a man_n castellan_n and_o bailiff_n and_o this_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bordeaux_n and_o several_a great_a man_n 30._o man_n ibid._n n._n 30._o who_o land_v in_o england_n about_o whitsuntide_n and_o find_v the_o king_n at_o london_n before_o who_o they_o lay_v a_o lamentable_a they_o lamentable_a fol._n 838._o n._n 40_o â—0_n the_o king_n not_o very_o ready_a to_o credit_v they_o complaint_n of_o the_o treachery_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n the_o king_n will_v not_o give_v a_o hasty_a belief_n to_o their_o complaint_n because_o he_o have_v find_v they_o traitor_n when_o he_o be_v in_o gascoigny_n but_o wait_v till_o the_o return_n of_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr molis_fw-la and_o drâ—gâ—_n valentin_n who_o he_o have_v send_v thither_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o accusation_n at_o their_o return_n they_o 50._o they_o fol._n 836._o n._n 40_o 50._o report_v to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o find_v some_o have_v be_v inhumane_o treat_v by_o the_o earl_n but_z as_o they_o believe_v according_a
at_o portsmouth_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o may_n and_o arrive_v at_o bordeaux_n the_o last_o of_o the_o same_o month._n not_o long_o after_o their_o land_n son_n land_n f._n 890._o n._n 20._o prince_n edward_n marry_v to_o alienor_fw-la the_o king_n of_o spain_n sister_n what_o settlement_n the_o king_n make_v upon_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n prince_n edward_n be_v send_v in_o great_a pomp_n to_o alphons_n king_n of_o spain_n where_o when_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n alienor_fw-la he_o be_v knight_v by_o he_o at_o his_o return_n with_o his_o bride_n to_o his_o father_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n release_n or_o grant_v of_o gascony_n before_o mention_v and_o king_n henry_n forthwith_o settle_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n gascony_n ireland_n wales_n bristol_n stamford_n and_o grantham_n and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o king_n begin_v to_o prepare_v for_o his_o voyage_n into_o england_n expedition_n england_n ibid._n n._n 30_o the_o king_n expense_n in_o his_o late_a expedition_n when_o upon_o state_v the_o account_n it_o appear_v his_o expense_n in_o those_o expedition_n have_v be_v twenty_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n and_o more_o beside_o the_o land_n wardship_n and_o rent_n he_o have_v give_v to_o stranger_n and_o beside_o thirty_o thousand_o mark_n he_o have_v give_v to_o and_o expend_v upon_o his_o poictovin_n half_a brother_n about_o this_o time_n master_n albert_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o son_n and_o f._n 892._o n._n 30._o albert_n acquaint_v the_o pope_n on_o what_o condition_n earl_n richard_n will_v accept_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n the_o pope_n offer_v they_o to_o edmund_n king_n henry_n second_a son_n certify_v the_o pope_n that_o the_o proposal_n make_v to_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n will_v take_v effect_n he_o will_v not_o expose_v himself_o to_o uncertain_a event_n require_v of_o the_o pope_n security_n and_o plege_n for_o what_o he_o shall_v undertake_v money_n also_o towards_o his_o charge_n of_o subdue_a that_o kingdom_n and_o some_o of_o his_o castle_n for_o place_n of_o retreat_n upon_o this_o report_n 30._o report_n f._n 893._o n._n 30._o the_o pope_n send_v private_a messenger_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o offer_v he_o that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n edmund_n who_o very_o forward_o embrace_v the_o seem_a favour_n and_o receive_v it_o with_o much_o satisfaction_n and_o to_o make_v way_n for_o he_o innocent_a the_o four_o have_v accuse_v 30._o accuse_v f._n 893._o n._n 30._o conrade_n son_n of_o frederic_n the_o rightful_a king_n of_o heresy_n murder_n and_o other_o great_a crime_n to_o which_o accusation_n he_o give_v a_o very_a clear_a 50._o clear_a paris_n additament_n f._n 192_o n._n 50._o answer_n yet_o die_v not_o long_o after_o to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o present_o subdue_v almost_o all_o apulia_n but_o both_o sicilian_a and_o apulian_a nobility_n rather_o than_o be_v under_o his_o government_n set_v up_o 40._o up_o paris_n hist_o f._n 893._o n._n 50._o &_o f._n 897._o n._n 40._o manfred_n a_o natural_a and_o legitimate_a son_n of_o frederick_n and_o do_v homage_n and_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o king_n henry_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o settle_a gascony_n ask_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o 4._o to_o ibid._n f._n 896._o lin_v 4._o pass_v through_o his_o kingdom_n which_o be_v grant_v the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n england_n ibid._n f._n 898._o n._n 50._o &_o 899_o 900_o etc._n etc._n a_o glorious_a interview_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n have_v with_o he_o 1000_o brave_a horse_n and_o noble_a rider_n beside_o sumpter_n horse_n and_o other_o carriage_n there_o be_v with_o he_o his_o queen_n and_o her_o sister_n the_o countess_n of_o cornwall_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o her_o other_o sister_n the_o countess_n of_o anjou_n and_o provence_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o they_o all_o the_o old_a countess_n of_o provence_n meet_v they_o at_o charâ—res_n the_o interview_n be_v glorious_a and_o from_o thence_o they_o be_v conduct_v to_o paris_n where_o for_o eight_o day_n they_o remain_v together_o in_o great_a splendour_n and_o with_o mighty_a entertainment_n after_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n bring_v he_o one_o day_n journey_n towards_o the_o sea_n england_n sea_n ibid._n f._n 901._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o â—0_n a._n d._n 1255._o king_n henry_n return_v into_o england_n when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v to_o bologn_n he_o find_v the_o wind_n cross_n so_o as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o stay_v there_o on_o christmas_n day_n which_o be_v friday_n on_o the_o sunday_n follow_v the_o wind_n come_v fair_a and_o he_o land_a at_o dover_n where_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n meet_v he_o with_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n the_o bishop_n also_o and_o the_o abbat_n and_o prior_n all_o make_v he_o great_a and_o rich_a present_n in_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o go_v towards_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n which_o be_v great_a fifteen_o day_n after_o easter_n answer_n easter_n f._n 904._o n._n 40_o 50._o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n assemble_v at_o london_n the_o king_n acquaint_v they_o with_o his_o necessity_n and_o debt_n their_o answer_n all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_o as_o secular_o meet_v at_o london_n so_o as_o there_o have_v not_o be_v see_v before_o such_o a_o populous_a multitude_n in_o quindena_fw-la paschae_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la londâ—ni_fw-la omnes_fw-la nobiles_fw-la angliae_fw-la tam_fw-la viri_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la quam_fw-la seculares_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la tam_fw-la populosa_fw-la multitudo_fw-la ibi_fw-la antea_fw-la visa_fw-la fuerit_fw-la congregata_fw-la the_o king_n acquaint_v this_o great_a convention_n with_o his_o debt_n let_v they_o know_v without_o their_o assistance_n he_o can_v not_o pay_v they_o and_o therefore_o earnest_o request_v a_o aid_n sufficient_a they_o be_v very_o querulous_a recount_v old_a grievance_n and_o withal_o demand_v that_o the_o justiciary_a chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n may_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o have_v be_v just_o and_o ancient_o practice_n ancient_o so_o say_v the_o moâ—k_n but_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o brother_n if_o then_o demand_v can_v have_v give_v two_o instance_n of_o the_o practice_n use_v sicut_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la consuetum_fw-la &_o justum_fw-la and_o likewise_o that_o they_o may_v not_o without_o notorious_a fault_n be_v remove_v but_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n and_o deliberation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o king_n not_o grant_v 6._o grant_v ibid._n f._n 905._o l._n 6._o they_o general_o declare_v to_o the_o king_n that_o business_n shall_v be_v defer_v until_o michaelmass_o and_o the_o council_n be_v dissolve_v this_o summer_n sicily_n summer_n f._n 906._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40._o cardinal_n octavian_n defeat_v by_o manfred_n king_n of_o sicily_n pope_n alexander_n the_o four_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o his_o predecessor_n innocent_a in_o prosecute_a the_o business_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n send_v cardinal_n octavian_n with_o a_o army_n of_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n to_o destroy_v the_o city_n of_o nocera_n and_o manfred_n that_o be_v then_o in_o it_o who_o upon_o their_o approach_n to_o it_o march_v out_o with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n and_o utter_o defeat_v octavian_n and_o the_o pope_n army_n the_o news_n of_o this_o defeat_n put_v the_o pope_n into_o great_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n see_v the_o church_n have_v promise_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o as_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o this_o time_n report_v pay_v this_o army_n for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n edmund_n 40._o edmund_n ibid._n n._n 40._o to_o who_o the_o pope_n have_v send_v a_o ring_n of_o investiture_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o bononia_n who_o be_v then_o upon_o his_o journey_n towards_o england_n the_o king_n have_v usage_n have_v f._n 908._o n._n 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o &_o f._n 909._o n._n 10._o king_n henry_n go_v into_o scotland_n to_o give_v remedy_n to_o his_o daughter_n complaint_n of_o her_o hard_a usage_n receive_v many_o complaint_n from_o his_o daughter_n the_o queen_n of_o scot_n of_o her_o hard_a usage_n in_o that_o nation_n go_v to_o edinburgh_n to_o visit_v she_o and_o when_o he_o come_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n send_v before_o he_o richard_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o john_n mansel_n his_o clerc_n to_o see_v how_o thing_n be_v and_o to_o inquire_v and_o examine_v whether_o the_o complaint_n she_o make_v of_o robert_n ros_n and_o john_n bailiol_n who_o have_v be_v with_o other_o appoint_v governor_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o kingdom_n be_v true_a at_o first_o robert_n ros_n withdraw_v himself_o but_o
afterward_o appear_v and_o with_o john_n bailiol_n submit_v to_o a_o fine_a for_o their_o miscarriage_n and_o then_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v put_v into_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o they_o like_v king_n henry_n return_v into_o england_n peter_n egeblank_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o the_o queen_n uncle_n 50._o uncle_n f._n 910._o n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o annal._n burton_n f._n 348._o a._n d._n 1255._o peter_n egeblanke_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n his_o project_n to_o supply_v the_o king_n want_n paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la 5._o n._n 50._o observe_v the_o king_n uneasy_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o for_o want_v of_o money_n have_v a_o strange_a invention_n for_o a_o supply_n with_o which_o he_o acquaint_v he_o and_o with_o the_o king_n leave_n go_v to_o rome_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n to_o perfect_v his_o design_n 5_o where_o he_o find_v the_o pope_n likewise_o in_o dump_n for_o the_o great_a debt_n he_o have_v contract_v which_o he_o say_v the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v oblige_v to_o discharge_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o be_v disinherit_v and_o the_o ill_a posture_n of_o the_o church_n affair_n he_o comfort_v the_o pope_n with_o a_o way_n he_o have_v to_o help_v he_o and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o 5_o cardinal_n by_o who_o advice_n the_o pope_n pursue_v the_o project_n of_o his_o predecessor_n who_o can_v bend_v he_o any_o way_n he_o obtain_v from_o he_o what_o he_o please_v his_o device_n be_v to_o forge_n obligation_n from_o as_o many_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o prior_n as_o he_o please_v in_o the_o sum_n of_o 500_o 600_o or_o 700_o mark_n or_o more_o 1._o more_o ibid._n f._n â—11_n lin_v 1._o to_o this_o or_o that_o sienna_n or_o florentine_a merchant_n or_o rather_o usurer_n for_o money_n pretend_v to_o be_v borrow_v of_o they_o which_o be_v 181._o be_v append._n n._n 181._o expend_v at_o rome_n about_o transact_v the_o affair_n of_o their_o particular_a church_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n edward_n the_o 13_o of_o october_n the_o bishop_n of_o bononia_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o bring_v the_o apulia_n the_o ibid._n f._n 911._o n._n 50._o edmund_z the_o king_n son_n invest_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n ring_n which_o the_o pope_n send_v to_o his_o son_n edmund_n with_o which_o in_o a_o numerous_a multitude_n of_o great_a man_n he_o solemn_o invest_v he_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n with_o which_o say_v the_o monk_n the_o king_n be_v as_o much_o please_v as_o if_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o sicilian_n and_o apulian_o or_o have_v be_v possess_v of_o their_o city_n and_o castle_n about_o this_o time_n pope_n alexander_n england_n alexander_n f._n 913._o n._n 20_o 30._o the_o pope_n send_v rustand_v a_o gascoign_n into_o england_n send_v master_n rustand_v a_o gascoign_n a_o lawyer_n and_o one_o of_o his_o subdeacon_n into_o england_n give_v he_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n power_n to_o gather_v a_o canturbury_n a_o append._n n._n 182._o the_o power_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n ten_o in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o king_n indifferent_o notwithstanding_o any_o former_a letter_n indulgency_n form_n of_o word_n cause_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o he_o also_o give_v they_o power_n to_o absolve_v the_o king_n from_o his_o vow_n of_o undertake_v the_o expedition_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o jerusalem_n yet_o so_o as_o he_o shall_v change_v it_o into_o a_o expedition_n into_o apulia_n against_o manfred_n enemy_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o this_o he_o be_v swear_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o bononia_n and_o to_o draw_v he_o on_o the_o pope_n 183._o pope_n append._n n._n 183._o give_v he_o all_o money_n in_o england_n which_o be_v to_o be_v collect_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n luke_n or_o 18_o of_o october_n must_v of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n be_v at_o westminster_n neither_o westminster_n paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o the_o king_n desire_v his_o brother_n and_o great_a man_n either_o to_o grant_v or_o lend_v he_o money_n but_o can_v prevail_v with_o neither_o among_o who_o the_o king_n first_o bespeak_v his_o brother_n richard_n earnest_o press_v he_o to_o give_v he_o a_o aid_n in_o money_n to_o who_o the_o pope_n also_o write_v supplicate_v he_o to_o lend_v his_o brother_n forty_o thousand_o either_o mark_n or_o pound_n not_o say_v what_o that_o he_o may_v show_v a_o pious_a example_n to_o other_o the_o earl_n be_v neither_o move_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o king_n or_o pope_n and_o for_o that_o especial_o he_o have_v undertake_v a_o expedition_n into_o apulia_n be_v wheadle_v by_o the_o whisper_v of_o the_o italian_n without_o his_o advice_n or_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o baronage_n when_o he_o accost_v other_o about_o the_o same_o matter_n they_o answer_v that_o then_o all_o have_v not_o be_v summon_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o great_a charter_n and_o therefore_o they_o will_v then_o 40._o then_o ibid_fw-la n._n 40._o make_v no_o answer_n or_o grant_v any_o aid_n without_o their_o peer_n which_o be_v absent_a the_o parliament_n say_v the_o monk_n by_o many_o fictitious_a delay_n fictis_fw-la occasionibus_fw-la be_v continue_v a_o month_n while_o the_o great_a man_n have_v empty_v their_o purse_n at_o london_n who_o then_o return_v home_o have_v do_v nothing_o 1256._o a._n d._n 1256._o on_o the_o five_o sunday_n in_o lent_n the_o archbishop_n of_o messina_n before_o the_o prelate_n clergy_n and_o laity_n 372._o laity_n annal._n burton_n f._n 372._o convene_v in_o a_o great_a multitude_n in_o the_o chapter_n house_n at_o westminster_n propound_v to_o they_o the_o business_n of_o sicily_n for_o which_o he_o be_v send_v hither_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o endeavour_v by_o his_o letter_n and_o own_o persuasion_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o undertake_v the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o with_o the_o king_n after_o some_o day_n deliberation_n the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n draw_v up_o their_o reason_n against_o it_o and_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n in_o french_a and_o latin_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a man_n against_o the_o king_n rationes_fw-la sicily_n rationes_fw-la ibid._n reason_n of_o the_o great_a man_n against_o the_o king_n undertake_v a_o expedition_n into_o sicily_n magnatum_fw-la contra_fw-la regem_fw-la first_o the_o distance_n of_o that_o kingdom_n from_o england_n also_o the_o passage_n through_o the_o territory_n of_o potent_a man_n that_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o king_n also_o the_o possession_n of_o and_o other_o place_n by_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v pass_n to_o other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n also_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o prince_n in_o the_o kingdom_n also_o his_o confederation_n and_o amity_n with_o the_o native_n and_o neighbour_n also_o the_o possession_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o city_n castle_n and_o fortress_n against_o he_o also_o the_o great_a revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n also_o the_o great_a charge_n the_o king_n have_v then_o be_v at_o and_o have_v receive_v no_o advantage_n but_o rather_o loss_n also_o the_o vast_a and_o necessary_a expense_n yet_o to_o come_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n the_o voyage_n thither_o and_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o which_o all_o england_n suffice_v not_o also_o the_o destruction_n and_o impoverish_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n by_o many_o and_o frequent_a iter_n or_o circuit_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o extorsion_n and_o many_o sort_n of_o prize_n and_o other_o oppression_n also_o the_o small_a stock_n of_o money_n the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n be_v furnish_v with_o for_o this_o attempt_n the_o poverty_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o england_n both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n also_o the_o trouble_n of_o gascony_n ireland_n and_o scotland_n also_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o welsh_a also_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o counsel_n money_n and_o man_n which_o be_v like_a to_o happen_v by_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n leave_v of_o it_o also_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o neighbour_n nation_n especial_o such_o as_o heretofore_o have_v land_n in_o england_n will_v be_v encourage_v to_o attempt_v upon_o it_o if_o for_o the_o design_n of_o sicily_n it_o be_v empty_v of_o man_n arm_n counsel_n and_o money_n also_o we_o will_v not_o nor_o do_v we_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o burden_n of_o this_o expedition_n lest_o it_o may_v seem_v he_o deliver_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n by_o our_o consent_n neither_o can_v or_o will_v we_o undertake_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o say_a affair_n with_o the_o king_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o
nor_o send_v and_o of_o all_o such_o as_o depart_v without_o his_o licence_n and_o keep_v they_o safe_a until_o further_a order_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o september_n the_o king_n dors._n king_n pat._n 48_o hen._n 3._o m._n 3._o dors._n write_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o oxford_n and_o buckingham_n shire_n to_o command_v and_o enjoin_v all_o knight_n and_o free-tenant_n in_o his_o bailywic_n that_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n and_o have_v land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n or_o ten_o pound_n a_o year_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o lose_v all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n they_o hold_v in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o he_o in_o their_o proper_a person_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n wherever_o he_o be_v in_o england_n in_o all_o haste_n to_o oppose_v the_o stranger_n that_o be_v to_o come_v from_o beyond_o sea_n who_o be_v to_o be_v furnish_v with_o money_n for_o their_o expense_n in_o the_o army_n until_o three_o week_n after_o michaelmass_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o expense_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o able_a by_o tax_v the_o county_n and_o also_o for_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o foot_n matthew_n westminster_n english_a westminster_n f._n 385._o n._n 10._o what_o the_o king_n of_o france_n think_v of_o the_o english_a say_v that_o almost_o all_o france_n as_o far_o as_o the_o alps_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n peter_z earl_n of_o savoy_n boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o elect_a of_o lion_n and_o other_o of_o the_o queen_n relation_n be_v in_o great_a indignation_n with_o the_o english_a that_o behave_v themselves_o seditious_o towards_o and_o traitorous_o oppose_v their_o king_n which_o may_v raise_v a_o suspicion_n in_o they_o of_o the_o inclination_n and_o willingness_n of_o those_o people_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n but_o speak_v not_o of_o any_o ship_n provide_v or_o force_n raise_v there_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o obedience_n though_o the_o 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city_n and_o castle_n with_o the_o earldom_n and_o honour_n and_o the_o appurtenance_n prince_n edward_n grant_v to_o he_o family_n he_o pat._n 49_o hen._n 3._o m._n 6._o he_o make_v a_o plentiful_a provision_n for_o himself_o and_o family_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o exchange_n before_o his_o liberty_n can_v be_v treat_v of_o which_o grant_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o march_n follow_v and_o also_o the_o 4._o the_o cart_n 49_o hen._n 3._o m._n 4._o castle_n and_o honour_n of_o peâ—_n the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o newcastle_n underline_o in_o staffordshire_n be_v then_o grant_v with_o they_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o now_o all_o thing_n be_v quiet_a in_o the_o 7._o the_o mat._n westm_n f._n 390._o lin_v 7._o march_n of_o wales_n the_o king_n go_v towards_o woodstock_n to_o keep_v his_o christmas_n there_o and_o the_o earl_n fortune_n favour_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o have_v contrive_v celebrate_v the_o same_o kingdom_n same_o ibid_fw-la lin_v 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this_o time_n change_v i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o my_o answer_n to_o mr._n petyt_v book_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o commons_o assert_v in_o my_o introduction_n to_o the_o old_a english_a history_n from_o fol._n 136._o f._n to_o fol._n 143._o d._n but_o prince_n edward_n release_n can_v not_o be_v agree_v upon_o in_o this_o parliament_n whatever_o other_o business_n may_v be_v dispatch_v for_o there_o be_v another_o treaty_n about_o it_o with_o the_o great_a man_n upon_o 100_o upon_o pat._n 49_o hen._n 3._o n._n 100_o thursday_n the_o morrow_n of_o ash-wednesday_n and_o the_o discharge_v from_o the_o king_n to_o henry_n montfort_n his_o keeper_n for_o the_o large_a the_o append._n 219._o prince_n edward_n still_o a_o prisoner_n at_o large_a receipt_n of_o his_o body_n bear_v date_n 10_o of_o march_n and_o when_o he_o be_v release_v out_o of_o dover_n castle_n he_o
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great_a not_o to_o say_v dangerous_a mistake_v and_o to_o put_v to_o silence_v such_o as_o though_o they_o be_v convince_v will_v not_o own_v it_o but_o scribble_n the_o same_o thing_n over_o again_o and_o publish_v they_o in_o a_o new_a dress_n i_o have_v be_v force_v to_o be_v very_o much_o long_o both_o in_o that_o preface_n and_o the_o history_n itself_o than_o at_o first_o i_o design_v see_v such_o satisfaction_n as_o the_o reader_n ought_v to_o receive_v can_v not_o be_v expect_v from_o a_o short_a account_n of_o thing_n and_o without_o a_o due_a relation_n of_o all_o their_o circumstance_n from_o they_o both_o there_o be_v a_o clear_a demonstration_n that_o all_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n the_o people_n can_v pretend_v to_o be_v the_o grant_n and_o concession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o be_v 496._o be_v co._n 2_o instit_fw-la f._n 496._o derive_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o from_o the_o preface_n alone_o it_o be_v as_o manifest_v that_o the_o ordinary_a people_n and_o bulk_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v in_o most_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o well_o before_o the_o conquest_n as_o after_o and_o their_o quality_n be_v not_o different_a though_o under_o the_o norman_n they_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o great_a rigour_n and_o and_o more_o severity_n in_o the_o same_o way_n of_o live_v or_o as_o now_o we_o will_v call_v it_o servitude_n it_o be_v not_o this_o sort_n of_o people_n that_o contend_v for_o liberty_n but_o the_o military_a man_n the_o earl_n baron_n and_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o such_o as_o hold_v of_o they_o by_o military_a service_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v dissolute_a and_o poor_a have_v be_v draw_v in_o and_o manage_v by_o cunning_a ambitious_a man_n of_o the_o same_o order_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n who_o in_o all_o those_o time_n of_o contention_n labour_v to_o cast_v off_o their_o feudal_n dependence_n upon_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o have_v their_o temporal_n and_o the_o investiture_n of_o church_n from_o other_o than_o layman_n and_o to_o be_v whole_o free_a from_o subjection_n to_o secular_a power_n the_o laic_n also_o contend_v about_o their_o feudal_n and_o military_a service_n and_o performance_n and_o the_o relaxation_n of_o those_o law_n and_o tenor_n as_o most_o plain_o appear_v by_o henry_n the_o first_o his_o charter_n the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n found_v upon_o it_o and_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o which_o be_v only_o a_o enlargement_n and_o further_a explication_n of_o that_o of_o king_n john_n which_o in_o the_o main_n be_v but_o concession_n of_o the_o more_o moderate_a use_v of_o the_o feudal_n or_o military_a law_n by_o which_o their_o fee_n tenor_n and_o incident_n to_o they_o be_v make_v more_o easy_a and_o certain_a for_o until_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o military_a tenant_n may_v have_v licence_n to_o alien_a part_n of_o their_o estate_n keep_v enough_o
pictaviensis_fw-la write_v the_o act_n of_o william_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o king_n of_o england_n common_o call_v the_o conqueror_n he_o be_v first_o a_o soldier_n a._n soldier_n order_n vit._n f._n 503._o d._n f._n 504._o a._n afterward_o a_o priest_n and_o a_o long_a time_n chaplain_n to_o william_n and_o archdeacon_n of_o lisieux_n he_o write_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o see_v and_o be_v present_a at_o but_o end_v c._n end_v ib._n f._n 521._o c._n his_o history_n in_o the_o year_n 1070._o ingulphus_n 3._o ingulphus_n hist_o croyland_n f._n 513._o b._n n._n 40._o ib._n f._n 514._o lin_v 3._o abbot_n of_o croyland_n sometime_o secretary_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n when_o duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o father_n also_o have_v bear_v office_n in_o the_o court_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o crowland_n abbey_n 11.20_o abbey_n ib._n f._n 518._o b._n 11.20_o and_o as_o they_o fall_v in_o many_o other_o matter_n he_o translate_v many_o charter_n and_o chirographs_n out_o of_o saxon_a into_o the_o latin_a of_o those_o time_n wherein_o he_o render_v many_o saxon_a word_n and_o thing_n by_o the_o legal_a phrase_n and_o dialect_n of_o the_o norman_n he_o be_v install_v 8._o install_v ib._n f._n a._n 515._o lin_v 8._o abbot_n 1076._o and_o write_v some_o part_n of_o his_o history_n at_o least_o after_o the_o survey_v finish_v for_o he_o 10._o he_o ib._n f._n b._n 516._o n._n 10._o take_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o croyland_n abbey_n out_o of_o it_o gulielmus_fw-la gemeticensis_n a._n gemeticensis_n order_n vit._n prologue_n li._n 3._o f._n 458._o a._n a_o monk_n of_o gemeticum_n now_o jumegy_n a_o monastery_n in_o normandy_n abbreviate_v dudo_n and_o write_v the_o act_n of_o the_o succeed_a duke_n and_o b._n and_o the_o epistle_n to_o duke_n william_n f._n 215._o a._n b._n dedicate_v his_o work_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o act_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o impute_v to_o he_o be_v probable_o write_v by_o some_o other_o sigebertus_n 1113._o sigebertus_n rob._n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr a._n 1113._o gemblacensis_fw-la a_o french_a man_n bear_v and_o benedictine_n monk_n of_o gemblour_n in_o brabant_n he_o write_v a_o chronography_n from_o the_o year_n 381_o to_o the_o year_n 1112_o in_o which_o he_o die_v it_o be_v continue_v by_o robert_n 150._o robert_n trithem_n p._n 150._o de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr to_o the_o year_n 1210._o paul_n the_o deacon_n or_o warnefrid_n a_o monk_n of_o cassino_n now_o st._n germano_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n by_o nation_n a_o italian_a or_o lombard_n 80._o lombard_n sigebert_n de_fw-fr script_n ecclesiast_fw-la c._n 80._o for_o his_o learning_n be_v call_v into_o the_o service_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a florentius_n 66._o florentius_n bal._n the_o script_n ang._n cent._n 2._o c._n 66._o bavonius_n a_o monk_n of_o worcester_n write_v a_o general_a history_n from_o adam_n unto_o the_o year_n 1118_o which_o be_v continue_v unto_o the_o year_n 1141_o by_o another_o monk_n of_o the_o same_o monastery_n and_o die_v 1119._o 19_o o._n hen._n 1_o there_n eadmerus_n 12.199_o eadmerus_n selden_n praefat_fw-la ad_fw-la eadm_n f._n 1st_a ex_fw-la pit_n aetate_fw-la 12.199_o surname_v canter_n or_o chanter_n bear_v in_o england_n a_o monk_n of_o canturbury_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n benedict_n afterward_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o last_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n in_o scotland_n be_v a_o great_a friend_n and_o intimate_v of_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n a_o companion_n with_o he_o in_o his_o exile_n and_o privy_a to_o all_o his_o counsel_n and_o action_n he_o be_v 1121._o be_v simon_n dunelm_n 1121._o make_v bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n 1121_o in_o the_o 21_o st_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 1_o st_o and_o be_v a_o monk_n of_o canturbury_n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n be_v in_o the_o company_n and_o presence_n of_o archbishop_n lanfranc_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o first_o news_n of_o william_n death_n as_o he_o testify_v of_o himself_o f._n 3._o lin_v 42._o ordericus_n vitalis_n a_o monk_n etc._n monk_n f._n 548._o a._n 824._o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n of_o vticum_n or_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n ebrulf_n now_o st._n eurole_v in_o normandy_n bear_v in_o england_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1075._o and_o live_v 67_o year_n at_o norm_a at_o praefat._n ad_fw-la script_n norm_a eleven_o year_n old_a be_v enter_v into_o that_o monastery_n a._n d._n 1086._o and_o there_o live_v 56_o year_n his_o history_n be_v chief_o ecclesiastic_a but_o intermix_v with_o much_o secular_a story_n and_o continue_v unto_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1121._o he_o die_v an._n dom._n 1142._o simon_n antiqu_n simon_n selden_n in_o prâ—fat_n ad_fw-la script_n x._o antiqu_n dunelmensis_n end_v his_o history_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1130._o in_o the_o 30_o the_o year_n of_o hen._n the_o 1_o st_z and_o die_v not_o long_o after_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n and_o precentor_n of_o that_o church_n of_o duresm_n and_o a_o learned_a man_n in_o that_o age_n but_o transcribe_v much_o out_o of_o florentius_n of_o worcester_n the_o continuer_n of_o florence_n fine_a florence_n by_o his_o own_o testimony_n f._n 672._o in_o fine_a a_o monk_n of_o the_o same_o monastery_n who_o continue_v his_o history_n from_o the_o year_n 1117_o to_o the_o year_n 1142_o he_o live_v and_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n william_n a_o benedictine_n monk_n of_o malmesbury_n dedicate_v his_o history_n to_o robert_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n natural_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o who_o begin_v to_o reign_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1100_o and_o die_v 1135_o he_o write_v unto_o the_o year_n 1144_o as_o appear_v in_o his_o end_n his_o towards_o the_o late_a end_n novel_n he_o write_v from_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o the_o saxon_n to_o his_o own_o time_n henry_n archdeacon_n 192._o archdeacon_n balaeus_n f._n 192._o of_o huntingdon_n write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o retire_v to_o rome_n and_o live_v there_o some_o time_n for_o that_o purpose_n he_o be_v in_o his_o time_n account_v a_o learned_a man_n and_o continue_v his_o history_n unto_o the_o year_n 1154_o he_o flourish_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o king_n stephen_n history_n after_o who_o death_n he_o only_o mention_n the_o come_n in_o of_o hen._n 2_o d._n and_o so_o end_v his_o history_n and_o take_v much_o of_o his_o history_n and_o transcribe_v in_o many_o place_n florence_n of_o worcester_n verbatim_o roger_n de_fw-fr hoveden_n fine_a hoveden_n selden_n in_o praesat_n x._o script_n antiq_fw-la he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n domestic_a clerc_n ben._n abb._n p._n 60._o b._n in_o fine_a be_v a_o priest_n in_o oxford_n and_o a_o domestic_a in_o the_o court_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o in_o many_o or_o most_o thing_n he_o follow_v and_o transcribe_v simeon_n dunelmensis_n and_o add_v many_o thing_n out_o of_o other_o author_n and_o write_v well_o and_o faithful_o he_o write_v the_o annal_n and_o memorable_a passage_n of_o the_o roman_n saxon_n dane_n norman_n and_o english_a to_o his_o own_o time_n quadrilogus_fw-la or_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v prologue_n entitle_v in_o the_o prologue_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la &_o processu_fw-la sancti_fw-la thomae_fw-la cantuariensis_n &_o martyris_fw-la super_fw-la libertate_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la collect_v it_o out_o of_o four_o historian_n who_o be_v contemporary_n and_o conversant_a with_o he_o in_o his_o height_n of_o glory_n and_o low_a depression_n viz._n herbet_n de_fw-fr hoscham_n johannes_n carnotensis_n william_n a_o monk_n of_o canturbury_n and_o alan_n prior_n of_o tewksbury_n and_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o or_o name_v as_o relator_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n interchangeable_o print_a at_o paris_n by_o master_n john_n philippi_n a_o alman_n in_o the_o street_n of_o saint_n james_n libri_fw-la in_o fine_a istius_fw-la libri_fw-la at_o the_o sign_n of_o st._n barbara_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1495_o on_o the_o second_o of_o april_n the_o page_n be_v not_o number_v nor_o but_o few_o of_o the_o chapter_n gervase_n the_o monk_n of_o canturbury_n commend_v his_o reader_n to_o three_o of_o these_o in_o his_o relation_n of_o the_o act_n of_o this_o thomas_n col._n 1637._o n._n 40._o for_o their_o further_a satisfaction_n viz._n to_o herbert_n john_n and_o william_n and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o clarendon_n and_o northampton_n in_o labb_n tom._n 10._o col._n 1425._o 1433._o etc._n etc._n and_o other_o this_o book_n be_v much_o use_v by_o the_o name_n of_o quadripartita_fw-la historia_fw-la ranulphus_fw-la de_fw-la glanvill_n 2._o glanvill_n sub_fw-la effigy_n claud._n d._n 2._o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o write_v the_o lâ—gibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la these_o in_o a_o ms._n book_n in_o cotton_n library_n be_v entitle_v henry_n the_o second_o law_n 20._o law_n hoved._n
upon_o eske_n in_o cumberland_n 11._o tribunus_n cohortis_fw-la secundae_fw-la dalmatarum_fw-la magnis_fw-la the_o tribune_n of_o the_o second_o cohort_n of_o dalmatian_n at_o chester_n in_o the_o wall_n in_o northumberland_n near_o haltwessel_n 12._o tribunus_n cohortis_fw-la primae_fw-la emperor_n primae_fw-la so_o denominate_v from_o aelius_n hadrianus_n the_o emperor_n aelii_n wallachia_n aelii_n people_n of_o dacia_n which_o contain_v those_o country_n that_o be_v now_o call_v transylvania_n moldavia_n and_o wallachia_n dacorum_n amboglanna_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o first_o emperor_n first_o so_o denominate_v from_o aelius_n hadrianus_n the_o emperor_n aelian_a cohort_n of_o wallachia_n of_o people_n of_o dacia_n which_o contain_v those_o country_n that_o be_v now_o call_v transylvania_n moldavia_n and_o wallachia_n dacian_o at_o ambleside_n in_o westmoreland_n upon_z winander_fw-ge mere._n 13._o praefectus_fw-la alae_fw-la petrianae_fw-la petrianis_fw-la the_o praefect_n of_o the_o petrian_a wing_n at_o some_o place_n near_o peteril_n in_o cumberland_n 14._o praefectus_fw-la numeri_fw-la manrorum_fw-la emperor_n manrorum_fw-la so_o call_v from_o aurelianus_n the_o emperor_n aurelianorum_n aballaba_n the_o praefect_n of_o the_o band_n or_o company_n of_o emperor_n of_o so_o call_v from_o aurelianus_n the_o emperor_n aurelian_a moor_n at_o appleby_n in_o westmoreland_n 15._o tribunus_n cohortis_fw-la secundae_fw-la lergorum_fw-la congavata_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o second_o cohort_n of_o the_o lergians_n at_o a_o place_n near_o candbeck_n in_o cumberland_n 16._o tribunus_n cohortis_fw-la primae_fw-la hispanorum_fw-la axeloduno_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o first_o cohort_n of_o the_o spaniard_n at_o hexham_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n 17._o tribunus_n cohortis_fw-la secundae_fw-la thracum_n gabrosenti_fw-la the_o tribune_n of_o the_o second_o cohort_n of_o the_o thracian_n at_o gatesend_n near_o newcastle_n 18._o tribunus_n cohortis_fw-la primae_fw-la aeliae_fw-la classicae_n tunocello_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o first_o aelian_a sea_n cohort_n at_o tinmouth_n in_o northumberland_n 19_o tribunus_n primae_fw-la cohortis_fw-la arâ—ois_n cohortis_fw-la morini_n or_o morine_n people_n of_o belgium_n or_o gallia_n belgica_n their_o chief_a town_n be_v tarvanna_n or_o terovanna_n now_o teroenne_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o picardy_n and_o arâ—ois_n morinorum_n glannibanta_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o first_o cohort_n of_o the_o morini_n at_o a_o place_n on_o the_o river_n wentsbecke_n in_o northumberland_n 20._o tribunus_n cohortis_fw-la tertiae_fw-la nerviorum_fw-la alioâ—e_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o three_o cohort_n of_o the_o nervii_n at_o lancaster_n or_o whitby_n castle_n in_o cumberland_n 21._o band._n 21._o part_v of_o the_o roman_a army_n so_o call_v when_o it_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o form_n of_o a_o wedge_n but_o here_o as_o it_o oft_o do_v it_o may_v signify_v a_o single_a troop_n or_o band._n cuneus_n cuneus_n cuneus_n armatuna_fw-la in_o general_n be_v any_o exercise_n of_o arm_n and_o be_v either_o the_o foot_n or_o horse_n exercise_n young_a lad_n about_o 14_o or_o 15_o year_n of_o age_n be_v teach_v to_o handle_v their_o arm_n and_o some_o gesture_n of_o their_o body_n but_o the_o true_a armatura_fw-la the_o art_n and_o science_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n be_v teach_v every_o day_n in_o the_o army_n by_o the_o campidoctores_a such_o as_o instruct_v young_a soldier_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n at_o first_o all_o soldier_n be_v institute_v in_o the_o art_n of_o armature_n but_o afterward_o only_a the_o chief_a and_o noble_a person_n such_o as_o serve_v in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o legion_n and_o the_o armaturae_fw-la be_v call_v and_o by_o it_o understand_v such_o band_n or_o troop_n of_o soldier_n as_o be_v under_o the_o campi-doctor_n and_o learn_v the_o art_n of_o armature_n of_o which_o exercise_n there_o be_v also_o one_o peculiar_a kind_n call_v pyrricha_n scientia_fw-la saltandi_fw-la in_o armis_fw-la a_o art_n of_o dance_v in_o arms._n see_v veget._n lib._n 2._o leo_n tactic_a c._n 7._o ammianus_n marcellinus_n paris_n ediâ—_n 1681._o fol._n 52_o 53_o 58_o 71_o 72_o 116._o for_o the_o manner_n of_o arm_v and_o teach_v this_o exercise_n these_o mention_v here_o be_v foot_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o word_n cuneus_n armaturarum_fw-la brementuraco_n the_o band_n of_o young_a man_n that_o be_v teach_v the_o art_n and_o science_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n at_o brampton_n in_o cumberland_n 22._o praefectus_fw-la alae_fw-la primae_fw-la emperor_n primae_fw-la the_o first_o wing_n of_o the_o legion_n so_o name_v from_o herculius_n maximianus_n the_o emperor_n herculeae_n olenaco_n the_o praefect_n of_o the_o first_o emperor_n first_o the_o first_o wing_n of_o the_o legion_n so_o name_v from_o herculius_n maximianus_n the_o emperor_n herculean_a wing_n at_o helenborow_n in_o cumberland_n 23._o tribunus_n cohortis_fw-la sextae_fw-la nerviorum_fw-la virosido_fw-la the_o tribune_n of_o the_o six_o cohort_n of_o nervian_o at_o werewicke_n upon_o the_o river_n eden_n near_o carlisle_n in_o cumberland_n his_o office_n or_o court_n and_o officer_n court._n the_o duke_n of_o britain_n his_o court._n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o thing_n with_o those_o of_o the_o two_o count_n his_o government_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o frontier_n in_o the_o more_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o count_n in_o the_o southern_a by_o panicroll_n account_v be_v not._n imp._n occid_n c._n 72_o 73_o 89._o the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o britain_n de_fw-fr magn._fw-la romaâ—â_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 4._o fol._n 19_o rosin_n antiq._n rom._n lib._n 10._o c._n 4._o legion_n wing_n and_o cohort_n diverse_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o time_n vegâ—t_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 6._o not._n or_o c._n 100_o f._n 87._o commentar_n '_o de_fw-la alis_fw-la cuneus_n what_o it_o signify_v in_o a_o military_a sense_n zos_n lib._n 3.729_o armatura_fw-la what_o it_o be_v this_o duke_n have_v under_o his_o command_n 14000_o foot_n and_o 900_o horse_n the_o count_n of_o britain_n 3000_o foot_n and_o 600_o horse_n the_o count_n of_o the_o saxon-shore_n 2200_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n which_o add_v together_o make_v 19200_o foot_n and_o 1700_o horse_n the_o whole_a roman_a force_n in_o this_o island_n but_o how_o this_o account_n agree_v with_o the_o ancient_a establishment_n of_o legion_n cohort_n wing_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o ancint_a empire_n or_o with_o that_o of_o vegetius_n lib._n 2._o c._n 6._o de_fw-la re_fw-la militari_fw-la or_o of_o modestus_n fol_z 2._o do_v vocab_n rei_fw-la militaris_fw-la and_o other_o i_o shall_v not_o inquire_v nor_o as_o lipsius_n say_v of_o the_o difference_n between_o dio_n and_o tacitus_n about_o the_o number_n of_o vrbane_n cohort_n endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v they_o for_o the_o number_n in_o legion_n and_o consequent_o those_o of_o wing_n and_o cohort_n be_v diverse_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o time_n a_o legion_n sometime_o consist_v of_o 3_o 4_o 5_o or_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 2_o or_o 300_o or_o more_o horse_n the_o first_o cohort_n when_o vegetius_n write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o valentinian_n consist_v of_o 1105_o foot_n and_o 132_o horse_n the_o second_o 560_o foot_n and_o 66_o horse_n the_o other_o cohort_n be_v 555_o foot_n and_o 66_o horse_n a_o full_a legion_n which_o contain_v 10_o cohort_n be_v then_o 6105_o foot_n and_o 726_o horse_n lipsius_n speak_v of_o legion_n and_o cohort_n 5._o de_fw-fr mâ—g_n romon_n lib._n 1._o c._n 4_o 5._o which_o be_v various_a in_o number_n and_o as_o the_o legion_n cohort_n band_n wing_n etc._n etc._n at_o different_a time_n be_v various_a in_o number_n time_n military_a officer_n different_z according_a to_o different_a time_n so_o also_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o commander_n of_o they_o have_v various_a name_n although_o they_o have_v the_o same_o command_n such_o as_o be_v here_o express_v tribune_n praefect_n provost_n etc._n etc._n more_o to_o this_o purpose_n may_v be_v read_v in_o leo_n tactic_n c._n 4_o etc._n etc._n frontier_n the_o roman_n place_v their_o garrison_n towards_o the_o frontier_n it_o be_v usual_a and_o always_o do_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o place_v their_o garrison_n and_o make_v their_o soldier_n quarter_n towards_o the_o limit_n and_o outmost_a bound_n of_o their_o province_n and_o fix_v their_o colony_n in_o the_o more_o inward_a part_n of_o their_o conquest_n as_o well_o to_o cultivate_v the_o people_n as_o to_z over-awe_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o subjection_n for_o they_o be_v all_o place_n of_o force_n and_o strength_n though_o less_o exercise_v in_o war_n then_o those_o in_o the_o frontier_n and_o border_n so_o we_o see_v it_o be_v here_o in_o england_n there_o be_v guard_n and_o garrison_n on_o the_o limit_n next_o scotland_n chief_o and_o on_o the_o seacoast_n etc._n castra_n stativa_fw-la hiberna_fw-la aestiva_fw-la gogmagog-hill_n etc._n etc._n not_o but_o they_o have_v also_o here_o their_o castra_n stativa_fw-la hiberna_fw-la and_o aestiva_fw-la their_o constant_a and_o fix_a camp_n in_o
be_v as_o ancient_a as_o gafoland_n however_o we_o find_v it_o in_o the_o german_a saxon_a law_n tit._n 14._o §_o 2._o &_o tit._n 16._o this_o sort_n of_o land_n and_o alodium_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o german_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o ripuarian_a law_n tit._n 56._o de_fw-la alodibus_fw-la §_o 3._o while_o any_o of_o the_o masculine_a sex_n remain_v a_o woman_n shall_v not_o succeed_v in_o the_o ancient_a inheritance_n ll._n anglor_n tit._n 6._o de_fw-la alodibus_fw-la §_o 1._o haereditatem_fw-la defuncti_fw-la filius_fw-la non_fw-la filia_fw-la accipiat_fw-la the_o son_n not_o the_o daughter_n shall_v receive_v the_o hereditary_a estate_n of_o his_o dead_a father_n and_o §_o 5._o ad_fw-la quemcunque_fw-la haereditas_fw-la terrae_fw-la pervenerit_fw-la ad_fw-la istum_fw-la vestis_fw-la bellica_fw-la i._n e._n lorica_fw-la debet_fw-la pervenire_fw-la land_n the_o habiliment_n of_o war_n go_v with_o the_o land_n to_o whosoever_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v come_v the_o warlike_a garment_n and_o habiliment_n ought_v to_o descend_v likewise_o and_z §_o 8._o after_o the_o five_o generation_n the_o daughter_n may_v succeed_v and_o then_o the_o inheritance_n pass_v from_o the_o lance_n to_o the_o distaff_n this_o whole_a title_n and_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v concern_v feudal_n land_n ibidem_fw-la tit._n 13._o libero_fw-la homini_fw-la licet_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la cvi_fw-la voluerit_fw-la tradere_fw-la a_o freeman_n may_v dispose_v of_o his_o inheritance_n to_o who_o he_o will_v ll._n salique_a tit._n 62._o the_o alode_n §_o 6._o de_fw-la terra_fw-la vero_fw-la salicâ_fw-la nulla_fw-la portio_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la mulieri_fw-la veniat_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la virilem_fw-la sexum_fw-la tota_fw-la terra_fw-la haereditas_fw-la perveniat_fw-la no_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o salique_a land_n shall_v descend_v to_o a_o woman_n but_o the_o whole_a inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o male_n ll._n alaman_n tit._n 92._o de_fw-la haereditate_fw-la etc._n etc._n §_o 1_o 2._o germany_n courtesy_n of_o england_n bring_v from_o germany_n si_fw-mi quae_fw-la mulier_fw-la quae_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la paternam_fw-la habet_fw-la post_fw-la nuptum_fw-la praegnans_fw-la peperit_fw-la pverum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la ipsa_fw-la horâ_fw-la mortua_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o infans_fw-la vitus_fw-la remanserit_fw-la aliquanto_fw-la spatio_fw-la vel_fw-la unius_fw-la horae_fw-la ut_fw-la possit_fw-la aperire_fw-la oculos_fw-la &_o videre_fw-la culmen_fw-la domûs_fw-la &_o quatuor_fw-la parietes_fw-la &_o posteà _fw-la defunctus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la haereditas_fw-la materna_fw-la ad_fw-la patrem_fw-la ejus_fw-la pertineat_fw-la et_fw-la tamen_fw-la si_fw-la testes_fw-la habet_fw-la pater_fw-la ejus_fw-la quod_fw-la vidissent_fw-la istum_fw-la infantem_fw-la oculos_fw-la aperire_fw-la &_o potuisset_fw-la culmen_fw-la domûs_fw-la videre_fw-la &_o quatuor_fw-la parietes_fw-la tum_fw-la pater_fw-la ejus_fw-la habeat_fw-la licentiam_fw-la cum_fw-la lege_fw-la ipsas_fw-la res_fw-la defendere_fw-la si_fw-mi autem_fw-la aliter_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la proprietas_fw-la ipse_fw-la conquirat_fw-la that_o be_v if_o any_o woman_n which_o have_v a_o paternal_a inheritance_n after_o marriage_n bring_v forth_o a_o child_n and_o die_v in_o childbirth_n and_o the_o child_n remain_v alive_a for_o some_o short_a space_n so_o as_o it_o can_v open_v its_o eye_n and_o see_v the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o four_o wall_n and_o afterward_o die_v the_o father_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o mother_n inheritance_n and_o if_o the_o father_n have_v witness_n which_o see_v the_o infant_n open_v the_o eye_n so_o as_o it_o can_v see_v the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o four_o wall_n than_o his_o father_n have_v liberty_n to_o defend_v his_o title_n by_o law_n but_o if_o otherwise_o he_o may_v obtain_v it_o who_o propriety_n it_o be_v this_o certain_o be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n and_o which_o the_o lawyer_n call_v lex_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o littleton_n in_o his_o tenor_n sect._n 35._o say_n this_o this_o custom_n be_v use_v in_o no_o other_o realm_n than_o in_o england_n only_o yet_o sir_n edward_n coke_n upon_o this_o author_n fol._n 30._o report_n it_o to_o be_v use_v in_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n also_o germany_n feudal_n tenor_n from_o germany_n we_o shall_v now_o further_o inquire_v after_o the_o feudal_n land_n and_o tenor_n among_o the_o german_a nation_n to_o who_o 1._o who_o de_fw-fr jur._n belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 3._o §._o 23._o n._n 1._o grotius_n say_v they_o be_v proper_a and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o where_o to_o be_v find_v unless_o where_o the_o german_n place_v themselves_o but_o beside_o this_o testimony_n of_o grotius_n they_o be_v often_o find_v mention_v in_o the_o german_a law_n by_o the_o name_n of_o beneficia_fw-la which_o as_o verb._n as_o in_o verb._n hottoman_a observe_n be_v the_o same_o with_o feuda_n and_o beneficiare_v the_o same_o with_o infeudare_fw-la or_o feudum_fw-la alicui_fw-la tribuere_fw-la capit._fw-la car._n lib._n 3._o c._n 71._o quicunque_fw-la beneficium_fw-la principis_fw-la habet_fw-la &_o non_fw-la pergit_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la honorem_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o beneficium_fw-la perdat_fw-la whosoever_o have_v a_o fee_n from_o the_o prince_n and_o go_v not_o forth_o in_o his_o army_n shall_v lose_v his_o honour_n and_o fee_n ibidem_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 132._o omnes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n abbatissae_n optimates_fw-la &_o comites_fw-la ceu_fw-la domestici_fw-la &_o cuncti_fw-la fideles_fw-la qui_fw-la beneficia_fw-la regalia_z tam_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la quam_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la reliquis_fw-la habere_fw-la videntur_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la svam_fw-la familiam_fw-la svo_fw-la beneficio_fw-la nutricare_fw-la faciat_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o bishop_n abbat_n abbess_n great_a man_n earls_z or_o domestic_n and_o all_o vassal_n that_o have_v royal_a fee_n as_o well_o of_o church_n land_n as_o of_o other_o shall_v maintain_v their_o own_o family_n and_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o they_o upon_z or_o with_o their_o own_o fee_n etc._n etc._n again_o lib._n 3._o cap._n car._n c._n 19_o 20._o the_o emperor_n take_v notice_n that_o many_o of_o his_o earl_n and_o other_o vassal_n cheat_v he_o of_o his_o fee_n by_o give_v or_o grant_v the_o propriety_n of_o they_o to_o other_o and_o then_o by_o purchase_v they_o again_o in_o ipso_fw-la placito_fw-la in_o the_o public_a court_n acquire_v to_o themselves_o a_o inheritance_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n there_o be_v provision_n make_v for_o the_o order_n of_o these_o fee_n or_o beneficia_fw-la and_o vassi_fw-la dominici_fw-la comitum_fw-la ducis_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la imperatorum_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o ad_fw-la marchiam_fw-la custodiendam_fw-la constituti_fw-la be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o most_o of_o the_o german_a law_n now_o verbo_fw-la now_o hottom_n in_o verb._n feud_n in_o verbo_fw-la vassus_n be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v receive_v a_o fee_n or_o beneficium_fw-la oblige_v his_o faith_n to_o the_o author_n or_o donor_n of_o it_o and_o be_v indeed_o the_o same_o with_o feudatarius_fw-la and_o beneficiarius_fw-la the_o reason_n why_o in_o these_o ancient_a time_n we_o find_v few_o law_n concern_v fee_n or_o beneficia_fw-la or_o that_o we_o want_v a_o just_a account_n of_o they_o be_v because_o the_o feudal_n law_n be_v then_o contain_v only_o in_o custom_n 871._o custom_n de_fw-fr feud_n disput_fw-la l._n 871._o and_o usage_n and_o not_o write_v until_o the_o time_n of_o frederick_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1158._o radev_n invitâ_fw-la fred._n 1_o mi_fw-mi lib._n 2._o c._n 7._o n._n 30._o yet_o somewhat_o before_o this_o time_n there_o be_v extant_a a_o notable_a feudal_n constitution_n of_o conradus_n salicus_n who_o 40._o who_o wippo_n in_o vit_fw-mi chunrad_n fol._n fol._n 423._o n._n 20._o fol._n 424._o n._n 40._o be_v choose_v emperor_n in_o the_o plain_a between_o mentz_n and_o worm_n in_o germany_n and_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1024._o among_o the_o law_n of_o the_o longobard_n lib._n 3._o tit._n 8._o l._n 4._o conradus_n dei_fw-la gratia_n romanorum_fw-la imperator_fw-la etc._n etc._n praecipimus_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la miles_n episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la abbatissarum_fw-la marchionum_fw-la vel_fw-la comitum_fw-la vel_fw-la omnium_fw-la qui_fw-la beneficium_fw-la de_fw-fr nostris_fw-la publicis_fw-la bonis_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la praediis_fw-la nunc_fw-la tenent_fw-la aut_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la fe_n conrades_n constitution_n about_o fe_n aut_fw-la hactenus_fw-la injustè_fw-fr perdiderint_fw-la etc._n etc._n conrade_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n we_o command_v and_o firm_o enjoin_v that_o no_o mile_n knight_n or_o horseman_n of_o bishop_n abbat_n abesses_fw-la marquess_n or_o earl_n or_o of_o any_o which_o hold_v or_o have_v hold_v a_o benefice_n or_o fee_n of_o our_o public_a land_n or_o the_o farm_n of_o the_o church_n or_o have_v unjust_o lose_v they_o as_o well_o our_o great_a valvasore_n or_o feudatary_n as_o their_o verbo_fw-la their_o miles_n &_o vassallus_fw-la synonyma_fw-la hottom_n in_o verbo_fw-la milites_fw-la or_o vassal_n without_o a_o certain_a or_o evident_a fault_n shall_v lose_v his_o fee_n unless_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o the_o
508_o 515._o personal_n feudal_n thanes_z or_o tenant_n in_o in_o grand_fw-fr serjeanty_n or_o grand_a service_n be_v a_o service_n that_o can_v be_v due_a to_o any_o lord_n from_o his_o tenent_n what_o grand_a serjeanty_n what_o but_o to_o the_o king_n only_o because_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o in_o his_o own_o person_n as_o to_o be_v general_n of_o the_o king_n army_n to_o bear_v the_o king_n banner_n his_o sword_n his_o spear_n or_o other_o weapon_n and_o to_o bear_v the_o office_n ancient_o of_o marshal_n constable_n or_o champion_n to_o follow_v the_o king_n banner_n or_o standard_n within_o the_o four_o sea_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o irruption_n of_o enemy_n by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n horn_n etc._n etc._n grand_a serjeanty_n or_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a these_o have_v large_a possession_n for_o their_o personal_a service_n have_v honorary_a dignity_n and_o be_v part_n of_o the_o great_a nobility_n of_o those_o time_n and_o be_v common_o name_v and_o mention_v in_o the_o saxon_a ibidem_fw-la saxon_a ibidem_fw-la annal_n and_o story_n with_o earl_n as_o also_o in_o charter_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n the_o saxon_a word_n eorlas_n &_o degnas_n thegnas_n eorlas_fw-mi &_o thegnas_n be_v by_o florentius_n of_o worcester_n huntingdon_n hoveden_n and_o our_o ancient_a historian_n translate_v comites_fw-la and_o barones_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o writer_n after_o the_o norman_n come_v either_o receive_v thegn_n translate_v by_o baro_n or_o use_v so_o to_o translate_v it_o where_o they_o meet_v it_o in_o the_o saxon_a story_n these_o 519._o these_o ibid._n fol._n 518_o 519._o feudal_n thanes_z or_o such_o as_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o military-service_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o they_o that_o be_v after_o the_o norman_n honorary_a or_o parliamentary_a baron_n and_o their_o thainland_n only_o be_v the_o honorary_a thainland_n and_o such_o as_o be_v afterward_o parliamentary_a barony_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o parallel_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v somewhat_o digress_v officer_n come_v a_o general_a word_n for_o many_o officer_n come_v be_v as_o general_a a_o word_n among_o the_o roman_a provincial_n and_o in_o the_o old_a german_a law_n for_o a_o person_n of_o absolute_a power_n a_o governor_n or_o ruler_n of_o a_o province_n city_n burgh_n or_o castle_n or_o for_o a_o extraordinary_a or_o sometime_o low_o judge_n as_o ealderman_n be_v with_o the_o english_a saxon_n and_o as_o greve_n or_o grave_n be_v among_o the_o german_n hence_o come_v pagorum_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la civitatis_fw-la limitum_fw-la a_o count_n of_o a_o pagus_n or_o country_n a_o count_n of_o a_o province_n a_o count_n of_o a_o city_n a_o count_n of_o the_o border_n or_o march_n against_o a_o enemy_n come_v grave_a answer_n come_v to_o which_o do_v answer_v the_o german_a gawe_n or_o gograve_n landgrave_n burgrave_n marchgrave_n and_o gravia_n in_o barbarous_a latin_a for_o comitatus_fw-la in_o saxon_a and_o german_a graffscaft_n and_o as_o come_v often_o signify_v a_o judge_n as_o he_o do_v preside_v in_o give_v judgement_n so_o 10._o so_o witch-bild_a saxon._n gryph_n c._n 61._o n._n 10._o judge_n in_o the_o ancient_a saxon-language_n be_v call_v call_v besoldus_n derive_v grave_v and_o perhaps_o true_o from_o the_o german_a crawen_v cani_fw-la or_o gray-haired_a as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v seniores_fw-la ancient_a man_n or_o senator_n and_o by_o interpretation_n whence_o discursus_fw-la polit_fw-la 4._o c._n 4._o n._n 3._o grave_a whence_o nobiles_fw-la praecipui_fw-la &_o optimates_fw-la noble_a the_o chief_a or_o best_a man_n the_o roman_n be_v frequent_o first_o patres_fw-la &_o senatores_fw-la father_n and_o senator_n then_o comites_fw-la or_o count_n this_o agree_v with_o our_o ealdorman_n or_o seniores_fw-la olderman_n which_o denote_v here_o our_o chief_a governor_n and_o officer_n under_o the_o saxon_a king_n grave_v these_o dignity_n of_o dux_n and_o comes_n duke_n and_o earl_n or_o count_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o old_a roman_a to_o the_o german_a empire_n be_v find_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o emperor_n and_o other_o writer_n before_o the_o goth_n and_o lombard_n overran_a those_o country_n nor_o be_v it_o probable_a the_o roman_a emperor_n do_v frame_v their_o court_n according_a to_o the_o model_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n seld._n tit._n hon._n p._n 2._o n._n 22._o besold_n discursus_fw-la polit_fw-la 4._o c._n 4._o n._n 1._o they_o be_v first_o officiary_n afterward_o have_v feud_n or_o fee_n annex_v to_o they_o during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o donor_n only_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o decline_a empire_n they_o become_v patrimonial_a and_o hereditary_a seld._n ibid._n n._n 23._o besold_n ib._n n._n 12._o fee_n become_v first_o hereditary_a in_o germany_n germany_n fee_n when_o first_o hereditary_a in_o germany_n about_o the_o time_n of_o otho_n the_o great_a anno_fw-la dom._n 970._o that_o be_v descend_v to_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o he_o that_o be_v first_o invest_v with_o they_o and_o afterward_o under_o conraedus_n salicus_n about_o 1030._o to_o grandchild_n etc._n etc._n seld._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o in_o france_n dukedom_n earldom_n or_o county_n and_o barony_n capet_n earldom_n and_o barony_n not_o patrimonial_a in_o franceâ—efore_o â—efore_z hugh_n capet_n be_v of_o old_a name_n of_o office_n and_o government_n only_o and_o not_o of_o patrimony_n and_o may_v be_v revoke_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n certain_o they_o do_v not_o then_o belong_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o duke_n and_o earl_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o be_v hugh_n 998._o hugh_n capet_n be_v anoint_v july_n 30._o 9â—7_n and_o die_v 22._o nou._n 996._o or_o 998._o capet_n who_o to_o draw_v to_o he_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o nobility_n by_o who_o help_n he_o have_v without_o right_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n that_o make_v they_o perpetual_a and_o then_o afterward_o other_o small_a fee_n pass_v to_o their_o heir_n whilst_o they_o be_v knight_n or_o soldier_n hottom_n in_o feud_n disput_fw-la col_fw-fr 845._o a._n b._n before_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 900._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alfred_n england_n in_o k._n alfred_n reign_n earldom_n be_v not_o hereditary_a in_o england_n earldom_n or_o county_n be_v here_o give_v and_o revoke_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n for_o he_o accuse_v his_o earl_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v of_o his_o gift_n of_o ignorance_n threaten_v to_o displace_v they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o take_v care_n to_o be_v more_o learned_a and_o know_v in_o such_o matter_n as_o they_o have_v cognisance_n of_o they_o affright_v at_o his_o menace_n though_o some_o of_o they_o old_a and_o very_o ignorant_a yet_o rather_o than_o part_v with_o their_o earldom_n and_o place_n of_o power_n they_o earnest_o apply_v themselves_o to_o study_n that_o they_o may_v make_v themselves_o capable_a of_o understanding_n what_o be_v just_a and_o equal_a asser_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la alfredi_n fol._n 21._o n._n 20_o 30._o their_o possession_n here_o in_o those_o time_n be_v sometime_o whole_a county_n sometime_o parcel_n of_o county_n sometime_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o heptarchy_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o which_o much_o depend_v upon_o the_o king_n pleasure_n seld._n tit._n hon._n p._n 2._o c._n 5._o n._n 3._o beside_o these_o possession_n they_o have_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o of_o the_o mulct_n and_o forfeiture_n as_o every_o where_o may_v be_v see_v in_o doomsday_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n earl_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n due_a to_o the_o earl_n for_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o forfeiture_n take_v one_o instance_n for_o many_o in_o the_o custom_n of_o chester_n tit._n cestreshire_n if_o any_o one_o brook_n the_o peace_n that_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o earl_n at_o the_o king_n command_n of_o the_o hundred_o shilling_n which_o be_v forfeit_v for_o that_o the_o earl_n have_v the_o three_o penny_n germany_n â—o_o it_o be_v in_o germany_n so_o be_v it_o in_o germany_n the_o earl_n have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o plea_n mulct_n punishment_n or_o composition_n due_a to_o the_o crown_n or_o palace_n if_o he_o do_v his_o office_n vigorous_o but_o if_o he_o be_v negligent_a he_o have_v nothing_o ll._n longobard_fw-mi lib._n 1._o tit._n 2._o c._n 10._o who_o desire_v to_o be_v further_o satisfy_v in_o the_o various_a acceptation_n of_o dux_n comes_n aldermannus_n grave_a etc._n etc._n may_v see_v selden'_v tit._n hon._n p._n 2._o c._n 1._o hottom_n in_o verb._n feud_n spelm._n glossar_n verb._n aldermannus_n lindinbrog_n glossar_n besold_n discur_v polit_fw-la 4._o c._n 4._o cassiodor_n formul_fw-la lib._n 6._o towards_o the_o end_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n england_n order_n of_o man_n the_o same_o in_o germany_n as_o in_o england_n nor_o do_v we_o resemble_v
the_o german_n have_v their_o own_o law_n agree_v general_o in_o many_o thing_n heptarchy_n the_o several_a nation_n in_o germany_n have_v different_a law_n so_o it_o be_v in_o our_o english_a heptarchy_n though_o different_a in_o some_o particular_a usage_n and_o custom_n so_o without_o doubt_n have_v our_o english_a saxon_n under_o the_o heptarchy_n every_o kingdom_n whereof_o have_v be_v rear_v and_o erect_v either_o by_o a_o different_a people_n from_o germany_n or_o else_o by_o the_o same_o people_n under_o divers_a leader_n who_o be_v invite_v hither_o and_o become_v sharer_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o establish_v law_n either_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v or_o their_o own_o dictate_v what_o they_o think_v most_o fit_a and_o expedient_a in_o process_n of_o time_n all_o these_o law_n become_v merge_v call_v in_o process_n of_o time_n all_o the_o law_n be_v call_v the_o west-saxon_a law_n the_o danish_a and_o mercian_n law_n why_o so_o call_v and_o by_o coalescence_n have_v the_o title_n only_o of_o the_o west-saxon_a law_n and_o after_o the_o danish_a invasion_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o danish_a law_n and_o the_o mercian_n law_n which_o have_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o mercian_n and_o be_v indeed_o no_o other_o than_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o the_o west-saxon_a law_n be_v the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o danish_a law_n the_o law_n introduce_v by_o the_o dane_n while_o they_o have_v the_o dominion_n in_o the_o whole_a or_o some_o part_n only_o of_o the_o nation_n law_n the_o several_a kingdom_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n not_o govern_v by_o a_o distinct_a law_n yet_o perhaps_o the_o several_a kingdom_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n nor_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v constant_o govern_v by_o the_o same_o law_n but_o sometime_o by_o one_o sometime_o by_o another_o or_o many_o of_o they_o have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o law_n for_o mercia_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ethelred_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o english_a law_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o law_n before_o cite_v that_o be_v the_o eastangle_n law_n which_o be_v in_o all_o probability_n most_o danish_a at_o that_o time_n and_o as_o in_o law_n legal_a custom_n and_o usage_n so_o likewise_o they_o agree_v in_o other_o thing_n and_o practice_n the_o old_a german_n or_o saxon_n be_v wont_a to_o defend_v and_o secure_v their_o bound_n and_o limit_n by_o great_a â—itches_n ditch_n the_o old_a german_n and_o english_a saxon_n secure_v their_o land_n by_o great_a ditch_n such_o be_v the_o saxon_a ditch_n or_o vallum_n that_o king_n pâ—pin_v 7â—8_n pâ—pin_v adelm_n anâ—al_a an._n 7â—8_n force_v and_o by_o which_o he_o enter_v saxony_n after_o a_o stout_a defence_n the_o saxon_n make_v upon_o it_o to_o keep_v he_o out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o that_o also_o call_v 55._o call_v olaus_n woâ—mius_n fol._n 55._o dane-werke_a erect_v by_o the_o dane_n as_o a_o boundary_a and_o defence_n against_o the_o saxon_n make_v of_o earth_n and_o stake_n in_o jutland_n or_o rather_o the_o duchy_n of_o sleswick_n from_o the_o river_n slay_v on_o the_o east-sea_n to_o the_o west-sea_n a_o large_a description_n whereof_o may_v be_v see_v in_o olaus_n wormius_n above_o cite_v ditch_n offa_n ditch_n like_o unto_o these_o we_o have_v in_o england_n offa_n ditch_n which_o asser_n in_o the_o life_n of_o 30_o of_o fol._n 3._o â—_o 30_o king_n alfred_n call_v call_v vallum_n from_o whence_o our_o english_a word_n wall_n be_v a_o bank_n cast_v up_o on_o the_o brim_n of_o a_o ditch_n what_o vallum_n what_o palisadoed_a or_o fortify_v with_o sharp_a stake_n outward_o towards_o the_o ditch_n with_o their_o point_n depend_v to_o hinder_v any_o thing_n from_o get_v over_o it_o and_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o palisadoe_n or_o stake_n what_o intervallum_n what_o be_v call_v intervallum_n from_o vallis_n denote_v the_o same_o with_o sudis_fw-la or_o tribulus_fw-la a_o sharp_a stake_n or_o turn-pike_n and_o from_o hence_o also_o vallum_n so_o that_o not_o every_o great_a bank_n be_v to_o be_v call_v vallum_n but_o such_o a_o one_o thus_o fortify_v vallum_n and_o say_v that_o between_o the_o britain_n and_o mercian_n it_o reach_v from_o sea_n to_o sea_n radnor-shire_n sea_n britan._n fol._n 478_o radnor-shire_n cambden_n tell_v we_o this_o ditch_n be_v make_v by_o offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n as_o a_o boundary_a and_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n from_o the_o britain_n that_o it_o be_v in_o length_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n wye_n above_o 90_o miles_n and_o that_o harold_n make_v a_o law_n that_o whatever_o welshman_n be_v find_v on_o the_o english_a side_n of_o it_o with_o a_o weapon_n shall_v have_v his_o right_a hand_n cut_v off_o speed_z in_o his_o general_a description_n of_o wales_n say_v it_o begin_v at_o basinguerke_n in_o flint-shire_n and_o pass_v to_o the_o south-sea_n near_o bristol_n in_o length_n about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n and_o that_o the_o country_n between_o this_o ditch_n and_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi and_o wye_n be_v call_v the_o march_n of_o wales_n wans-ditch_n wans-ditch_n in_o the_o west_n of_o england_n there_o be_v another_o ditch_n call_v wans-ditch_n or_o wodens-ditch_n pass_v east_n and_o west_n through_o the_o plane_n and_o near_o the_o 176._o the_o cambd._n wilts_n fol._n 176._o middle_n of_o wiltshire_n which_o be_v a_o boundary_a of_o the_o westsaxons_a kingdom_n and_o bank_n of_o defence_n against_o the_o mercian_n in_o the_o east_n of_o england_n there_o be_v other_o ditch_n as_o the_o first_o and_o great_a ditch_n upon_o new-market_n heath_n ditch_n devil_n ditch_n call_v divels-ditch_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n it_z begins_z at_z reach_z a_o town_n in_o cambridgeshire_n which_o stand_v just_a upon_o the_o fen_n morass_n or_o bog_n and_o the_o ditch_n pass_v through_o that_o which_o be_v now_o the_o street_n to_o the_o very_a fen_n and_o be_v extend_v over_o the_o plane_n call_v new-market-heath_n about_o eight_o mile_n to_o wood-ditton_n in_o a_o straight_a line_n where_o it_o end_v in_o wood_n and_o thicket_n or_o in_o that_o country_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v the_o wood-land_n the_o height_n of_o the_o bank_n in_o many_o place_n be_v now_o sixty_o foot_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ditch_n as_o it_o rise_v slope_v to_o the_o top_n of_o it_o and_o the_o breadth_n from_o the_o brim_n to_o the_o great_a bank_n near_o forty_o foot_n if_o not_o altogether_o so_o much_o and_o this_o be_v the_o main_a wall_n or_o bank_n boundary_a and_o defence_n of_o the_o east-angle_n against_o the_o mercian_n and_o as_o they_o extend_v their_o limit_n the_o east-angle_n throw_v up_o another_o ditch_n ditch_n seven-mile_n ditch_n now_o call_v the_o seven-mile_n ditch_n distant_a from_o the_o other_o about_o six_o or_o seven_o mile_n south-west_n the_o bank_n whereof_o be_v now_o in_o many_o place_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ditch_n forty_o foot_n as_o it_o rise_v slope_v in_o height_n and_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o ditch_n proportionable_a it_o begin_v in_o the_o wood-land_n at_o balsham_n in_o cambriage-shire_n near_o a_o house_n and_o farm_n call_v godscroft_n and_o be_v carry_v on_o not_o altogether_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n about_o four_o mile_n to_o fulborn_a town_n end_n and_o from_o thence_o turn_v towards_o the_o two_o town_n of_o wilbraham_n northwest_o and_o end_n upon_o the_o fen_n or_o boggy_a ground_n between_o fulborn_n wilbraham_n and_o teversham_n and_o begin_v again_o on_o the_o northwest_n side_n of_o that_o fen_n or_o bog_n at_o qui-watering_a and_o pass_v along_o from_o thence_o through_o fen-ditton-street_n to_o the_o river_n grant_v or_o the_o low_a ground_n of_o ditton_n chesterton_n malton_n etc._n etc._n then_o perhaps_o fen_n or_o bog_n or_o drown_a land_n all_o these_o ditch_n be_v draw_v and_o cast_v up_o either_o from_o and_o between_o several_a water_n rivers_n fen_n and_o wood_n up_o ditch_n of_o defence_n in_o what_o place_n usual_o cast_v up_o or_o between_o wood_n and_o wood_n for_o under_o the_o shelter_n and_o security_n of_o these_o the_o english_a saxon_n as_o well_o as_o the_o old_a german_n think_v themselves_o safe_a and_o that_o the_o german_n constant_o retire_v to_o bogs_n fen_n or_o wood_n as_o to_o their_o place_n of_o safety_n and_o retreat_n we_o have_v sufficient_a testimony_n from_o 147._o from_o exit_fw-la edit_fw-la stâ—ph_n 1581._o fol._n 147._o herodian_a who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o emperor_n maximinus_n have_v waste_v much_o of_o germany_n destroy_v the_o corn_n and_o permit_v to_o his_o soldier_n the_o plunder_n of_o the_o cattle_n can_v find_v no_o enemy_n for_o that_o the_o people_n have_v leave_v the_o field_n and_o plain_a country_n and_o flee_v or_o retire_v into_o wood_n and_o fen_n so_o i_o turn_v
enter_v the_o king_n town_n they_o kill_v his_o chief_a officer_n thereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o brithric_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 791._o but_o the_o country_n come_v in_o force_v they_o to_o their_o ship_n again_o it_o may_v be_v probable_a according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o that_o they_o be_v only_a pirate_n with_o a_o general_a commission_n and_o that_o they_o land_v here_o by_o accident_n or_o be_v by_o weather_n force_v upon_o this_o shore_n this_o church_n story_n be_v lame_a and_o incoherent_a yet_o it_o be_v all_o i_o can_v find_v worth_a notice_n among_o the_o many_o volume_n of_o the_o ancient_a monk_n they_o be_v nothing_o almost_o but_o vast_a heap_n of_o legend_n tale_n and_o vulgar_a report_n which_o pass_v for_o current_n in_o those_o ignorant_a and_o credulous_a time_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o more_o methodical_a or_o authentic_a story_n to_o be_v expect_v for_o some_o and_o those_o not_o a_o few_o year_n yet_o to_o come_v yet_o out_o of_o these_o cloud_n of_o darkness_n out_o of_o these_o voluminous_a idle_a vain_a inconsistent_a discourse_n a_o man_n may_v pick_v out_o matter_n sufficient_a for_o strange_a admiration_n when_o he_o shall_v observe_v the_o frequent_a fast_n time_n the_o devotion_n and_o piety_n of_o elder_a time_n the_o fervent_a prayer_n the_o large_a and_o i_o have_v almost_o say_v profuse_a alm_n of_o those_o time_n what_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a fabric_n church_n palace_n and_o monastery_n be_v build_v and_o found_v in_o those_o day_n what_o plain_a and_o unlearned_a zeal_n what_o obedient_a quiet_a and_o hearty_a devotion_n then_o possess_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n when_o in_o 220_o year_n time_n monasticon_fw-la marsham_n preface_n to_o the_o first_o volume_n of_o monasticon_fw-la thirty_o english_a saxon_n king_n and_o queen_n leave_v the_o world_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o religious_a solitude_n etc._n egbâ—rt_n monarch_n a._n d._n 854._o etc._n etc._n the_o secular_a story_n of_o the_o saxon_n almost_o ever_o since_o their_o first_o entrance_n i_o have_v hitherto_o omit_v consist_v chief_o of_o war_n by_o which_o we_o may_v know_v and_o understand_v their_o barbarity_n violence_n and_o rapine_n but_o for_o what_o cause_n they_o be_v undertake_v by_o what_o counsel_n direct_v and_o manage_v or_o what_o reason_n or_o justice_n there_o be_v for_o they_o we_o can_v once_o guess_v the_o relation_n of_o they_o be_v so_o narrow_a and_o frivolous_a nor_o be_v the_o battle_n themselves_o describe_v more_o artificial_o than_o the_o combat_n of_o bear_n and_o wolf_n or_o the_o skirmish_n of_o kite_n and_o crow_n in_o the_o air._n there_o be_v frequent_a attempt_n upon_o one_o another_o dominion_n among_o their_o petty_a king_n and_o as_o frequent_a rebellion_n of_o the_o great_a man_n against_o they_o and_o ofttimes_o in_o some_o or_o most_o of_o these_o nation_n he_o who_o riches_n popularity_n or_o faction_n advance_v take_v on_o he_o the_o title_n and_o state_n of_o a_o king_n â—54_n egbert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a saxon_n ann._n a._n d._n â—54_n egbert_n the_o famous_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a make_v himself_o monarch_n of_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n and_o as_o some_o affirm_v of_o great_a britain_n his_o title_n to_o the_o westsaxons_a kingdom_n he_o derive_v just_o from_o ina._n thus_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o ealmund_n he_o the_o son_n of_o eafa_o he_o the_o son_n of_o eoppa_n he_o the_o son_n of_o ingild_n and_o he_o the_o brother_n of_o ina_n who_o direct_a line_n be_v extinct_a when_o egbert_n assume_v the_o diadem_n and_o be_v call_v out_o of_o france_n by_o the_o westsaxons_a be_v there_o a_o exile_n to_o undertake_v the_o government_n britain_n he_o conquer_v the_o cornish_a and_o welsh_a britain_n his_o first_o achievement_n be_v against_o the_o britain_n in_o cornwall_n and_o the_o they_o the_o so_o call_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o cornish_a britain_n from_o who_o they_o be_v situate_v due_a north_n a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n severn_n only_o part_v they_o north-britains_n in_o wales_n who_o he_o subdue_v and_o make_v tributary_n by_o the_o fame_n of_o these_o victory_n he_o become_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o other_o petty_a king_n only_a bernulph_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n swell_v at_o his_o success_n think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o glorious_a and_o bold_a attempt_n in_o he_o to_o rescue_v other_o from_o fear_n and_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o egbert_n who_o cheerful_o give_v he_o battle_n wherein_o bernulph_n and_o his_o force_n be_v total_o rout_v a._n bernulph_n rout_v and_o mercia_n conquer_v by_o egbert_n a._n d._n 806._o malmesb._n de_fw-fr gest_n reg_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 2._o a._n d._n 824._o ibidem_fw-la the_o south_n and_o east-saxons_a conquer_v by_o egbert_n and_o the_o east-angle_n ingulph_n hist_o fol._n 487._o a._n the_o west-saxon_a king_n urge_v forward_o with_o this_o victory_n send_v his_o son_n ethelwolf_n with_o alstan_n bishop_n of_o sherborn_n to_o take_v in_o kent_n which_o they_o present_o add_v to_o the_o west-saxon_a dominion_n and_o proceed_v drive_v baldr_v the_o king_n thereof_o over_o the_o thames_n and_o some_o year_n after_o he_o subdue_v the_o south_n and_o east-saxons_a soon_o after_o the_o east-angle_n encourage_v by_o egbert_n slay_v bernulph_n and_o ludecan_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o their_o successor_n withlaf_n at_o first_o expel_v his_o kingdom_n by_o egbert_n afterward_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o siward_n abbot_n of_o crowland_n with_o who_o he_o private_o remain_v in_o that_o monastery_n be_v restore_v upon_o condition_n of_o subjection_n and_o payment_n of_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n egbert_n malmesb._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n yield_v to_o egbert_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o northumbrian_n break_v with_o faction_n and_o weary_v by_o the_o usurpation_n and_o pretence_n of_o several_a ambitious_a prince_n give_v hostage_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o egbert_n and_o now_o though_o he_o enjoy_v britain_n 832._o egbert_n monarch_n a._n d._n 832._o yet_o he_o enjoy_v not_o the_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o pleasure_n of_o his_o conquest_n for_o the_o dane_n land_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o shepey_n waste_v it_o and_o the_o next_o year_n come_v again_o in_o thirty_o five_o ship_n they_o land_v at_o the_o river_n car_fw-fr in_o dorsetshire_n 836._o dane_n land_n in_o shepey_n at_o the_o river_n car_fw-fr in_o dorsetshire_n an._n dom._n 833._o two_o bishop_n slay_v they_o land_n again_o a._n d._n 835._o a._n d._n 836._o where_o egbert_n fight_v they_o with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o dane_n make_v good_a their_o ground_n and_o encamp_v herefrid_n and_o wigferth_n two_o bishop_n be_v here_o slay_v as_o also_o dudda_n and_o osmund_n two_o saxon_a commander_n two_o year_n follow_v a_o great_a fleet_n of_o the_o dane_n arrive_v again_o and_o join_v with_o the_o cornish_a britain_n against_o egbert_n who_o overthrow_v and_o put_v they_o to_o slight_v and_o the_o next_o year_n die_v after_o his_o acquest_n of_o the_o whole_a heptarchy_n by_o edict_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v england_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v anglia_fw-it from_o the_o angles_n the_o most_o numerous_a and_o valiant_a of_o the_o three_o nation_n which_o come_v hither_o with_o hengist_n they_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n mercia_n and_o east-anglia_a the_o jute_n only_a kent_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o the_o saxon_n east-saxony_n south-saxony_n and_o west-saxony_n yet_o long_o before_o this_o time_n it_o may_v be_v and_o be_v call_v england_n though_o not_o by_o a_o public_a edict_n for_o bede_n inscribe_v his_o book_n the_o ecclesiastic_a history_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n 4.5_o bede_n l._n 2._o c._n 4.5_o and_o pope_n boniface_n write_v to_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o the_o english_a and_o gregory_n send_v augustin_n to_o preach_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n also_o ercombert_n king_n of_o kent_n 1._o ibid._n l._n 4._o c._n 1._o and_o oswy_a king_n of_o northumberland_n or_o of_o the_o english_a as_o most_o potent_a send_v wighard_n to_o rome_n to_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o the_o english_a nor_o be_v he_o perfect_o absolute_a notwithstanding_o he_o become_v monarch_n of_o england_n for_o some_o if_o not_o all_o the_o petty_a king_n though_o tributary_n hold_v their_o title_n for_o many_o year_n and_o some_o succession_n of_o monarch_n after_o he_o as_o witlaf_fw-mi king_n of_o mercia_n under_o egbert_n a._n ingulph_n be_v history_n fol._n 487._o a._n ibid._n fol._n 488._o b._n ibid._n fol._n 491._o a._n and_o bertulph_n under_o ethelwolph_n his_o son_n beorred_a king_n of_o mercia_n and_o edmund_n king_n of_o east-angle_n under_o the_o same_o and_o so_o they_o continue_v at_o least_o until_o edward_n the_o elder_a ethelwolph_n elder_a son_n of_o egbert_n ethelwolph_n ethelwolph_n by_o some_o of_o the_o more_o modern_a author_n say_v
to_o have_v be_v a_o suspicious_a a_o by_o matth._n of_o west_n brampton_n and_o many_o other_o but_o not_o mention_v by_o asser_n malmsbury_n or_o in_o the_o saxon_a annal_n and_o therefore_o suspicious_a monk_n and_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n take_v upon_o he_o at_o the_o request_n and_o importunity_n of_o his_o nobility_n 836._o a._n d._n 836._o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a his_o father_n give_v to_o his_o brother_n athelstan_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n essex_n surrey_n and_o sussex_n 836._o saxon_a annal_n a._n d._n 836._o or_o of_o the_o southsaxons_a which_o afterward_o by_o the_o death_n or_o session_n of_o ethelstan_n come_v under_o the_o power_n of_o ethelwolph_n 2._o malm_n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o who_o be_v of_o a_o quiet_a and_o still_a temper_n the_o dane_n make_v their_o advantage_n of_o he_o with_o who_o invasion_n the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v mighty_o afflict_v and_o with_o who_o in_o one_o place_n or_o other_o there_o be_v battle_n or_o skirmish_n almost_o every_o every_o bare_o mention_v and_o brief_o touch_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o several_a year_n in_o the_o saxon_n annal_n and_o in_o asser_n who_o the_o rest_n follow_v enlarge_n upon_o they_o according_a to_o their_o fancy_n rochester_n saxon_a annal_n and_o asser_n in_o these_o year_n and_o so_o forward_o the_o dane_n harass_n lindsey_n east-angle_n kent_n london_n canterbury_n and_o rochester_n as_o that_o duke_n wulfheard_v fight_v against_o three_o and_o thirty_o of_o their_o ship_n at_o hampton_n a._n d._n 887._o and_o the_o same_o year_n consul_n ethelhelm_n fight_v the_o dane_n with_o the_o dorsetshire_n man_n at_o port_n where_o at_o first_o ethelhelm_n but_o at_o last_o the_o dane_n prevail_v the_o next_o year_n earl_n herebert_n be_v kill_v in_o battle_n of_o the_o pagan_n and_o many_o other_o at_o mereswar_n and_o the_o same_o year_n the_o country_n of_o lindsey_n east-angle_n kent_n etc._n etc._n be_v harass_v and_o destroy_v and_o many_o slay_v by_o they_o and_o the_o next_o year_n they_o make_v great_a slaughter_n at_o canterbury_n london_n and_o rochester_n and_o so_o forward_o nothing_o but_o insignificant_a relation_n year_n sometime_o the_o saxon_n sometime_o the_o dane_n prevail_v 836._o ethelwolph_n monarch_n a._n d._n 836._o who_o by_o their_o often_o invasion_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n rather_o seem_v to_o pray_v upon_o and_o waste_v than_o conquer_v and_o possess_v england_n if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o be_v repel_v and_o very_o much_o beat_v by_o the_o english_a supply_n danes_n often_o beat_v yet_o it_o avail_v not_o the_o english_a their_o often_o fresh_a supply_n it_o avail_v nothing_o there_o come_v present_o great_a fleet_n with_o fresh_a supply_n and_o while_o the_o saxon_n or_o english_a march_v to_o oppose_v they_o in_o the_o east_n they_o ship_v themselves_o and_o invade_v the_o west_n or_o some_o other_o quarter_n so_o that_o the_o people_n despair_v of_o any_o mean_n of_o safety_n the_o king_n nobility_n and_o clergy_n overset_a as_o it_o be_v and_o strange_o afflict_v with_o the_o depredation_n of_o these_o pagan_n a._n ingulph_n historia_n fol._n 491._o a._n judge_v these_o evil_n and_o misery_n to_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o their_o sin_n bethink_v themselves_o of_o a_o wholesome_a and_o uniform_a remedy_n as_o they_o affirm_v it_o and_o a_o security_n against_o their_o enemy_n which_o be_v a_o a_o the_o general_a meeting_n of_o the_o bishop_n great_a or_o wise_a man_n as_o they_o be_v frequent_o name_v signify_v great_a council_n or_o parliament_n ten_o mansion_n hide_v or_o family_n what_o it_o signify_v or_o of_o the_o state_n or_o baronage_n be_v call_v witenage_n gemote_n mycel_n synod_n great_a counsel_n and_o afterward_o paliament_n act_n of_o the_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n in_o those_o day_n however_o it_o be_v common_o call_v the_o grant_n of_o king_n ethelwolph_n of_o the_o be_fw-mi of_o the_o profit_n of_o all_o all_o tithe_n may_v be_v pay_v by_o some_o person_n and_o in_o some_o place_n before_o this_o grant_v but_o this_o be_v the_o first_o public_a act_n that_o impose_v a_o necessity_n of_o pay_v they_o in_o ingulph_n the_o latin_a word_n be_v decimam_fw-la mansionem_fw-la that_o be_v hidam_fw-la seu_fw-la familiam_fw-la the_o ten_o hide_n or_o family_n which_o perhaps_o mandelate_v to_o the_o poor_a parson_n which_o be_v to_o be_v maintain_v upon_o every_o ten_o mansion_n as_o above_o note_v or_o perhaps_o if_o the_o ten_o mansion_n be_v give_v it_o may_v be_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o glebe_n laâ—ds_v in_o every_o parish_n for_o beside_o it_o be_v say_v in_o ingulph_n that_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o good_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o church_n in_o other_o the_o latin_a word_n be_v decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la per_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la the_o thing_n grant_v however_o express_v be_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o all_o land_n as_o selden_n conclude_v 207._o history_n of_o tithe_n fol._n 206_o etc._n etc._n ibid._n fol._n 207._o for_o as_o he_o affirm_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o ten_o hide_n the_o ten_o mansion_n or_o family_n or_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v all_o one_o they_o be_v word_n that_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o import_v no_o more_o than_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n grow_v in_o they_o land_n church_n ethelwolph_n grant_v the_o tithe_n of_o all_o england_n to_o the_o church_n a._n d._n 855._o ibidem_fw-la ingulph_n histor_n 491._o a._n this_o grant_v subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o king_n and_o nobility_n in_o england_n ibidem_fw-la order_v to_o be_v publish_v in_o every_o church_n free_a from_o all_o burden_n tax_n and_o exaction_n subject_a exaction_n free_a from_o military_a service_n building_n and_o repair_v of_o bridge_n and_o castle_n call_v the_o trimoda_fw-it necessitas_fw-la to_o which_o all_o land_n whatsoever_o be_v subject_a whatsoever_o to_o the_o church_n this_o grant_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o that_o great_a council_n be_v sign_v by_o all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o secular_a state_n of_o all_o england_n by_o beorred_a king_n of_o mercia_n and_o edmund_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n then_o subject_a and_o tributary_n to_o ethelwolph_n who_o after_o it_o be_v subscribe_v offer_v it_o upon_o the_o altar_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n in_o the_o cathedral_n at_o winchester_n where_o the_o council_n be_v hold_v and_o the_o bishop_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o every_o church_n of_o their_o several_a diocese_n or_o parochiis_fw-la or_o the_o latin_a word_n be_v per_fw-la omnes_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la parochiis_fw-la paroch_n this_o do_v he_o go_v to_o rome_n leave_v the_o dane_n in_o shepey_n island_n and_o carry_v with_o he_o his_o belove_a son_n alâ—rid_n and_o stay_v there_o a_o year_n return_v through_o france_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o judith_n daughter_n of_o charles_n king_n thereof_o 2._o asser_n de_fw-fr gest_n alâ—r_n fol._n 2._o who_o he_o have_v marry_v ib._n ethelbald_n conspire_v against_o his_o father_n ib._n in_o his_o absence_n ethelbald_a his_o elder_a son_n alstan_n bishop_n of_o sherborn_n and_o eanwulf_n earl_n of_o somersetshire_n conspire_v against_o he_o and_o will_v have_v exclude_v he_o the_o kingdom_n who_o foresee_v the_o danger_n and_o misery_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n 858._o ibid._n fol._n 3_o between_o ethelbald_n and_o his_o father_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v a._n d._n 858._o out_o of_o his_o mere_a clemency_n and_o great_a condescension_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o noble_n divide_v the_o kingdom_n between_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n he_o take_v the_o east_n part_n and_o leave_v the_o west_n part_n which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o great_a to_o ethelbald_a two_o year_n after_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n he_o dispose_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o two_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o hereditary_a estate_n to_o his_o other_o son_n and_o daughter_n 858._o ethelwold_n ethelbald_n ethelbert_n a._n d._n 858._o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o soul_n he_o order_v that_o in_o his_o hereditary_a land_n every_o ten_o hide_n or_o mansion_n shall_v maintain_v one_o poor_a parson_n with_o meat_n drink_v and_o clothing_n he_o command_v likewise_o there_o shall_v be_v three_o hundred_o mark_n carry_v to_o rome_n every_o year_n 4._o ethelwold_n give_v three_o hundred_o mark_n to_o rome_n ibid._n fol._n 4._o and_o to_o be_v thus_o dispose_v of_o one_o hundred_o mark_n to_o buy_v oil_n for_o the_o lamp_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n as_o much_o to_o buy_v oil_n for_o the_o lamp_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o the_o other_o hundred_o mark_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o year_n he_o die_v to_o he_o ethelbald_a and_o ethelbert_n the_o two_o elder_a brother_n succeed_v sack_v ethelbald_n and_o ethelbert_n ibidem_fw-la a._n d._n 860._o winchester_n sack_v the_o former_a live_v
sometime_o conquer_n and_o other_o while_n be_v conquer_v for_o if_o asser_n say_v the_o dane_n come_v hither_o with_o such_o often_o supply_v and_o in_o such_o great_a number_n that_o if_o thirty_o thousand_o be_v kill_v one_o day_n there_o succeed_v other_o to_o double_v that_o number_n until_o at_o length_n aelfrid_n be_v reduce_v to_o such_o strait_n that_o with_o a_o few_o of_o his_o noble_n and_o some_o soldier_n and_o vassal_n he_o be_v force_v to_o secure_v himself_o in_o the_o woody_n and_o and_o now_o the_o isle_n of_o athelney_n in_o latin_a gronnosa_fw-la joca_fw-la what_o cam._n brit._n fol._n 163._o gron_n what_o without_o doubt_n from_o gron_n a_o old_a english_a saxon_n word_n signify_v a_o fen_n or_o low_a moory_n boggy_a ground_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a be_v now_o call_v moor_n and_o hence_o gronningen_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o the_o province_n of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o netherlands_o for_o that_o it_o be_v situate_v in_o such_o a_o country_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o like_a sound_n fenny_a place_n of_o somersetshire_n 878._o aelfrid_n a._n d._n 878._o where_o they_o have_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o get_v from_o the_o pagan_n by_o frequent_a eruption_n or_o such_o christian_n as_o have_v submit_v to_o they_o but_o not_o long_o after_o adventure_v out_o of_o these_o fastness_n 10._o ibid._n fol._n 10._o with_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o somerset_n wilt_n and_o hamshire_n which_o come_v unto_o he_o march_v swift_o early_a in_o the_o morning_n victory_n aelfrid_n sudden_o set_v upon_o the_o dane_n and_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n he_o set_v upon_o the_o dane_n at_o ethandun_v where_o their_o army_n lay_v and_o by_o a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o obtain_v the_o victory_n and_o have_v the_o pursuit_n of_o they_o to_o their_o camp_n or_o fortress_n and_o when_o he_o have_v there_o besiege_v they_o fourteen_o day_n force_v by_o famine_n and_o despair_n they_o yield_v peace_n the_o dane_n beg_v peace_n and_o beg_v peace_n upon_o such_o term_n as_o he_o never_o have_v before_o they_o offer_v as_o many_o hostage_n as_o the_o king_n will_v require_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o which_o when_o the_o king_n have_v receive_v the_o dane_n swear_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v land_n and_o swear_v to_o depart_v the_o land_n they_o will_v depart_v the_o kingdom_n kingdom_n in_o asser_n godrum_n and_o gothrum_n in_o other_o gyâ—ro_n gothrun_n or_o gurmund_n appellation_n godrun_v his_o several_a appellation_n in_o lambard_n law_n gythrun_n or_o guthrun_n godrum_n their_o king_n present_o become_v a_o christian_a to_o who_o aelfrid_n be_v godfather_n land_n godrun_v their_o king_n become_v christian_n hist_o 494._o b._n some_o dane_n abjure_v the_o land_n and_o with_o he_o thirty_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o his_o army_n be_v baptize_v ingulph_n say_v that_o aelfrid_n give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o people_n that_o stay_v with_o he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o that_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o be_v baptize_v abjure_v england_n and_o go_v into_o france_n malmsbury_n say_v that_o aelfrid_n give_v he_o that_o kingdom_n and_o also_o northumberland_n godrun_n northumberland_n give_v to_o godrun_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o allegiance_n which_o before_o he_o hold_v by_o violence_n and_o rapine_n perhaps_o in_o his_o latter_a time_n the_o great_a safety_n to_o aelfrid_n be_v the_o sea_n force_n 877._o aelfrid_n be_v sea_n force_v 120_o ship_n asser_n fol._n 10._o a._n d._n 877._o which_o he_o first_o advance_v to_o any_o considerable_a height_n have_v in_o number_n about_o 120_o arm_a ship_n with_o which_o he_o several_a time_n destroy_v his_o enemy_n fleet_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o land_v learn_v in_o this_o king_n day_n be_v at_o a_o very_a low_a ebb_n oxonian_n in_o praefat._n pastoralis_fw-la gregor_n apud_fw-la asser_n fol._n 27_o 28._o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o bishop_n priest_n and_o people_n in_o aelfrid_n day_n a._n d._n 884._o aelfrid_n design_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o learning_n a._n d._n 886._o asser_n fol._n 16._o the_o controversy_n between_o grimbald_n and_o the_o oxonian_n there_o scarce_o be_v any_o that_o can_v read_v english_a on_o the_o southside_n of_o humber_n or_o a_o priest_n that_o can_v translate_v latin_a into_o english_a wherefore_o he_o translate_v gregory_n pastoral_n into_o english_a and_o send_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o to_o every_o bishop_n especial_o to_o such_o as_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v the_o latin_a tongue_n to_o who_o he_o think_v it_o very_o necessary_a yet_o after_o some_o repose_n and_o quiet_a from_o war_n and_o tumult_n he_o think_v of_o the_o advancement_n of_o learning_n and_o justice_n and_o the_o make_n of_o law_n for_o effect_v the_o first_o he_o send_v into_o france_n for_o grimbald_n and_o john_n the_o monk_n and_o into_o wales_n for_o asser_n who_o read_v to_o he_o and_o write_v the_o history_n of_o his_o life_n who_o he_o place_v at_o oxford_n there_o to_o read_v in_o several_a science_n where_o not_o long_o after_o their_o come_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a contest_v between_o the_o scholar_n they_o find_v there_o and_o these_o stranger_n the_o first_o plead_v their_o antiquity_n and_o seniority_n against_o the_o latter_a 886._o aelfred_n a._n d._n 886._o the_o king_n hear_v of_o the_o controversy_n go_v to_o oxford_n to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o it_o who_o show_v much_o moderation_n and_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v they_o by_o persuasion_n it_o so_o move_v grimbald_n who_o think_v himself_o sure_a of_o the_o king_n favour_n that_o he_o leave_v oxford_n and_o go_v to_o the_o monastery_n at_o winchester_n and_o remove_v from_o thence_o to_o winchester_n also_o the_o tomb_n wherein_o he_o design_v to_o lay_v his_o bone_n 20._o ibid._n fol._n 20._o aelfred_n give_v the_o half_a of_o the_o revenue_n which_o come_v into_o his_o exchequer_n every_o year_n to_o charitable_a use_n which_o he_o distribute_v into_o four_o part_n one_o whereof_o be_v order_v for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o cambridge_n his_o so_o be_v all_o place_n of_o literature_n call_v at_o this_o time_n the_o formality_n and_o constitution_n of_o university_n not_o be_v then_o the_o same_o that_o it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o school_n of_o sigebert_n which_o he_o erect_v in_o his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o not_o perhaps_o without_o much_o probability_n at_o cambridge_n school_n which_o chief_o consist_v of_o his_o nobility_n he_o also_o order_v that_o the_o son_n of_o freeman_n shall_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o learning_n until_o they_o be_v fifteen_o year_n of_o age._n justice_n asser_n fol._n 21._o aelfred_n be_v great_a care_n of_o justice_n in_o do_v justice_n he_o be_v so_o careful_a and_o exact_a that_o he_o will_v inquire_v after_o all_o the_o judgement_n and_o decision_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n make_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o strict_o examine_v they_o whether_o just_a or_o unjust_a and_o if_o he_o find_v any_o iniquity_n in_o the_o sentence_n of_o his_o judge_n he_o will_v ask_v they_o whither_o it_o proceed_v from_o ignorance_n or_o a_o corrupt_a mind_n judge_n he_o reprove_v the_o ignorance_n of_o his_o judge_n if_o they_o answer_v from_o ignorance_n he_o reprove_v their_o folly_n and_o unskillfulness_n and_o admire_v their_o insolence_n that_o they_o shall_v pretend_v to_o do_v what_o they_o understand_v not_o command_v they_o either_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o place_n of_o judicature_n or_o by_o apply_v themselves_o to_o study_n and_o book_n make_v themselves_o more_o fit_a and_o skilful_a to_o perform_v they_o and_o it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o see_v how_o many_o illiterate_a earl_n illiterate_a the_o latin_a word_n be_v comites_fw-la which_o the_o saxon_a translate_v by_o alderman_n and_o we_o by_o the_o danish_a word_n earl_n earl_n sheriff_n and_o minister_n many_o of_o they_o in_o their_o old_a age_n rather_o than_o part_v with_o their_o place_n and_o profit_n king_n and_o they_o addict_v themselves_o to_o laborious_a study_n brompton_n col_fw-fr 829._o his_o law_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o precedent_a king_n addict_v themselves_o to_o laborious_a study_n his_o law_n whereof_o many_o be_v ecclesiastic_a for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v collection_n from_o the_o law_n of_o ina_n offa_n and_o ethebert_n which_o be_v make_v and_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o command_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o assistance_n of_o his_o council_n such_o as_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o present_a time_n be_v retain_v other_o antiquate_v and_o some_o new_a one_o make_v they_o contain_v nothing_o extraordinary_a and_o be_v extant_a in_o lambard_n only_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o secular_a law_n that_o be_v observe_v among_o we_o at_o this_o day_n shall_v be_v note_v time_n ll._n alured_n fol._n 31._o estate_n entail_v in_o his_o time_n as_o that_o for_o entail_v estate_n they_o that_o have_v book-land_n or_o estate_n in_o
payment_n of_o tithe_n another_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o penny_n to_o rome_n impose_v upon_o every_o house_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n under_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o 120_o shilling_n to_o the_o king_n many_o canon_n also_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o time_n which_o relish_v of_o the_o present_a age_n and_o contain_v nothing_o extraordinary_a elsted_n edward_n the_o young_a a._n d._n 975._o malm_n l._n 2._o the_o gest_n r._n r._n c._n 9_o florileg_n a._n d._n 975._o oppose_v by_o his_o mother_n in_o law_n elsted_n edward_n call_v the_o young_a the_o elder_a son_n of_o edgar_n by_o egelfleda_n his_o wife_n be_v place_v in_o his_o father_n throne_n according_a to_o his_o just_a right_n but_o contrary_a to_o the_o design_n of_o elsrida_n his_o mother_n in_o law_n and_o second_o wife_n to_o edgar_n who_o make_v it_o her_o business_n to_o set_v up_o her_o own_o son_n ethelred_n a_o child_n of_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n and_o half_a brother_n to_o edward_n that_o she_o in_o his_o nonage_n may_v govern_v the_o nation_n the_o faction_n between_o the_o monk_n and_o secular_a priest_n begin_v in_o edwin_n day_n nobility_n the_o controversy_n between_o the_o monk_n and_o secular_o divide_v the_o nobility_n be_v now_o revive_v and_o extend_v themselves_o to_o the_o nobility_n many_o of_o which_o side_v with_o each_o party_n dunstan_n with_o the_o monk_n and_o all_o that_o party_n adhere_v close_o to_o king_n edward_n the_o secular_o and_o other_o party_n favour_v queen_n elfrid_n and_o her_o son_n ethelred_n many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a man_n throw_v out_o the_o abbat_n and_o monk_n which_o dunstan_n have_v place_v in_o monastery_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la and_o bring_v in_o and_o place_v there_o secular_a clerk_n or_o priest_n and_o their_o wife_n 977._o two_o council_n about_o this_o controversy_n a.d._n 975_o 977._o several_a synod_n or_o council_n be_v hold_v about_o this_o controversy_n between_o the_o monk_n and_o secular_o one_o at_o winchester_n another_z at_z caln_v in_o wiltshire_n that_o at_o winchester_n end_v with_o confirm_v the_o monk_n in_o their_o possession_n move_v to_o it_o by_o the_o voice_n from_o a_o crucifix_n pronounce_v in_o favour_n of_o they_o ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la the_o issue_n of_o that_o at_o caln_v be_v not_o clear_o affirm_v by_o the_o relator_n tell_v only_o a_o story_n of_o a_o beam_n that_o fall_v down_o while_o the_o discourse_n be_v hot_a about_o matter_n in_o difference_n where_o all_o or_o most_o be_v slay_v but_o dunstan_n who_o strange_o escape_v amid_o these_o contest_v of_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n queen_n elfrid_n take_v her_o opportunity_n of_o murder_a edward_n to_o make_v way_n for_o her_o son_n ethelred_n law_n ib._n a.d._n 978._o edward_n murder_v by_o elfrid_n his_o mother_n in_o law_n which_o she_o cause_v to_o be_v do_v after_o this_o manner_n edward_n weary_a with_o hunt_v and_o be_v very_o thirsty_a alone_o while_o his_o attendance_n follow_v the_o dog_n hear_v that_o his_o mother_n and_o his_o brother_n ethelred_n be_v at_o at_o ibid._n camb._n ibid._n now_o corfe_n castle_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o purbecke_n in_o dorsetshire_n corvesgate_n innocent_o go_v thither_o she_o with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o kindness_n welcome_v he_o command_v drink_v to_o be_v bring_v forth_o and_o while_o he_o be_v drink_v cause_v one_o of_o her_o servant_n private_o before_o instruct_v to_o stab_v he_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o three_o year_n edward_n thus_o remove_v 979._o ethelred_n a._n d._n 979._o leave_v his_o half_a brother_n ethelred_n right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o he_o receive_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o dunstan_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n oswald_z archbishop_z of_o york_n 978._o flor._n wigorn._n a._n d._n 978._o and_o ten_o bishop_n more_o who_o dunstan_n severe_o rebuke_v for_o aspire_v to_o the_o kingdom_n by_o blood_n and_o prognosticate_v the_o inundation_n of_o the_o dane_n which_o follow_v this_o king_n easiness_n inactivity_n and_o softness_n king_n a_o easy_a unactive_a king_n give_v the_o great_a occasion_n to_o the_o dane_n conquest_n who_o well_o understanding_n his_o temper_n and_o entice_v by_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o nation_n england_n the_o dane_n after_o many_o year_n quiet_a invade_v england_n and_o their_o countryman_n here_o who_o live_v in_o great_a peace_n and_o quietness_n until_o this_o time_n first_o land_v in_o one_o place_n then_o in_o another_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o name_v the_o particular_a place_n or_o follow_v they_o in_o their_o sea-ramble_n and_o landing_n first_o seize_v the_o town_n and_o country_n near_o the_o sea_n than_o other_o more_o remote_a until_o at_o last_o they_o waste_v the_o whole_a nation_n ethelred_n often_o attempt_v to_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o sometime_o do_v beat_v they_o but_o to_o no_o purpose_n they_o always_o retire_v to_o their_o ship_n with_o their_o plunder_n and_o spoil_n and_o as_o often_o as_o they_o be_v worsted_n be_v reinforce_v from_o danemark_n and_o norway_n his_o nobility_n be_v not_o unlike_o he_o be_v easie_n supine_n and_o cowardly_a and_o most_o of_o they_o ally_v to_o the_o dane_n in_o blood_n nobility_n ethelred_n betray_v by_o his_o nobility_n so_o that_o upon_o any_o great_a occasion_n or_o fair_a hope_n of_o victory_n over_o they_o he_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o fear_n or_o treachery_n betray_v by_o some_o of_o they_o but_o by_o edric_n more_o especial_o after_o many_o year_n experience_n of_o their_o barbarous_a murder_n and_o cruelty_n by_o the_o consent_n and_o advice_n of_o his_o great_a man_n cruelty_n the_o dane_n barbarous_a cruelty_n he_o send_v messenger_n to_o they_o to_o buy_v peace_n offer_v they_o tribute_n which_o be_v call_v call_v compound_v of_o the_o word_n dane_n and_o geld_v or_o geld_v that_o be_v money_n be_v danegeld_n what_o it_o be_v and_o this_o word_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o dane_n money_n tribute_n or_o tax_n pay_v to_o they_o the_o first_o tribute_n pay_v to_o the_o dane_n that_o they_o shall_v abstain_v from_o rapine_n burn_n 994._o flor._n wigorn._n a._n d._n 991._o ethelred_n buy_v peace_n ibid._n a.d._n 994._o and_o slaughter_v of_o man_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o hold_v a_o firm_a peace_n with_o the_o english_a be_v 10000_o l._n in_o the_o year_n 991._o see_v lambard_n fol._n 90._o foedus_fw-la ethelredi_fw-la cum_fw-la exercitu_fw-la anlavi_n etc._n etc._n the_o next_o tribute_n pay_v they_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o the_o year_n 994._o be_v 16000_o l._n the_o three_o pay_v in_o the_o year_n 1002._o be_v 24000_o l._n 1002·_n ib._n a._n d._n 1002·_n the_o four_o pay_v in_o the_o year_n 1007._o be_v 36000_o l._n 1007._o ib._n a.d._n 1007._o the_o five_o pay_v in_o the_o year_n 1012._o be_v 48000_o l._n 1012._o ib._n a.d._n 1012._o the_o six_o and_o last_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o end_n and_o intention_n to_o the_o danish_a army_n sterling_n ib._n a.d._n 1018._o at_o this_o day_n very_o near_o if_o not_o full_a two_o million_o sterling_n when_o cnute_n be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o danemarke_n in_o the_o year_n 1018._o be_v for_o all_o england_n 72000_o l._n and_o for_o london_n 10000_o and_o 500_o l._n cnute_n carry_v and_o send_v away_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o fleet_n into_o danemarke_n danegeld_v and_o a_o present_a sum_n of_o money_n etc._n flor._n wigorn._n a.d._n 991_o 994_o etc._n etc._n so_o as_o they_o will_v desist_v from_o their_o rapine_n and_o horrid_a devastation_n with_o which_o they_o seem_v satisfy_v but_o still_o destroy_v the_o country_n peace_n and_o league_n be_v often_o make_v with_o they_o and_o they_o as_o often_o break_v they_o after_o they_o have_v find_v the_o english_a will_v bleed_v money_n they_o often_o for_o a_o while_n left_a england_n give_v over_o waste_v it_o and_o retire_a home_n with_o their_o fleet_n but_o it_o be_v that_o they_o may_v return_v with_o great_a force_n and_o receive_v a_o great_a reward_n for_o their_o barbarous_a hostility_n and_o unheard_a of_o cruelty_n until_o the_o nation_n be_v exhaust_v of_o its_o wealth_n and_o glory_n 1012._o ethelred_n a._n d._n 1012._o it_o be_v story_v that_o the_o dane_n thus_o dane_n thus_o the_o dane_n say_v some_o of_o our_o author_n live_v lazy_o and_o idle_o here_o take_v their_o pleasure_n while_o they_o make_v the_o english_a their_o slave_n and_o drudge_n abuse_v their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n hence_o they_o be_v call_v lord-dane_n and_o at_o this_o day_n in_o some_o country_n they_o yet_o call_v a_o lazy_a idle_a fellow_n lurdan_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o corruption_n of_o lord_n dane_n lord_v it_o and_o domineer_a over_o the_o english_a ethelred_n think_v to_o effect_v that_o by_o policy_n which_o by_o force_n he_o can_v not_o 1012._o mat._n westm_n a._n d._n 1012._o and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o great_a man_n
with_o 160_o ship_n to_o who_o the_o traitor_n edric_n join_v himself_o with_o forty_o ship_n more_o against_o who_o ethelred_n raise_v a_o vast_a army_n but_o be_v tell_v it_o will_v betray_v he_o dismiss_v it_o and_o retire_v to_o london_n his_o son_n edmund_n call_v ironside_n with_o vctre_v duke_n of_o northumberland_n waste_v some_o country_n whilst_o cnute_n destroy_v other_o vctre_v compel_v by_o necessity_n submit_v and_o give_v hostage_n notwithstanding_o which_o he_o be_v slay_v and_o hoic_a make_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n edmund_n return_v to_o london_n to_o his_o father_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la and_o cnute_n be_v come_v towards_o it_o with_o his_o fleet_n die_v ethelred_n die_v but_o before_o he_o arrive_v ethelred_n die_v 1016._o cnute_n edmund_n ironside_n a._n d._n 1016._o in_o the_o year_n 1009._o and_o about_o the_o thirty_o of_o this_o king_n spelman_n think_v he_o call_v a_o council_n of_o all_o his_o great_a and_o wise_a man_n at_o aenham_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o aelfeage_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o wulstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n marriage_n a_o council_n at_o aenhâ—m_n a._n d._n 1009._o spelm._n con_v fol._n 511_o etc._n etc._n ibid._n c._n 2._o c._n 6._o c._n 19_o canon_n against_o priest_n marriage_n wherein_o many_o ecclesiastic_a and_o secular_a law_n be_v either_o make_v or_o confirm_v among_o which_o these_o three_o be_v not_o very_o usual_a that_o priest_n shall_v not_o marry_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n then_o for_o they_o to_o have_v two_o or_o three_o wife_n that_o child_n that_o gualdas_n cambrensis_fw-la report_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n and_o common_a vice_n of_o the_o english_a in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o sell_v their_o child_n and_o kindred_n into_o ireland_n for_o slave_n although_o not_o urge_v to_o it_o by_o want_n or_o necessity_n and_o the_o northumbrian_n not_o under_o pretence_n of_o necessity_n but_o for_o mere_a profit_n be_v wont_a to_o sell_v child_n none_o shall_v be_v sell_v out_o of_o their_o country_n especial_o to_o a_o pagan_a that_o widow_n shall_v remain_v so_o for_o twelve_o month_n after_o their_o husband_n death_n other_o law_n be_v make_v for_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n correction_n of_o false_a money_n and_o bring_v weight_n and_o measure_n to_o a_o just_a rule_n 23._o against_o the_o sale_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n c._n 22._o c._n 23._o here_o be_v also_o ordain_v naval_a law_n that_o a_o fleet_n shall_v be_v ready_a and_o equip_v every_o year_n as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v after_o easter_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o any_o man_n do_v injury_n to_o any_o ship_n design_v for_o this_o expedition_n he_o be_v to_o repair_v the_o damage_n but_o if_o any_o one_o destroy_v a_o ship_n he_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o full_a value_n of_o it_o and_o be_v punish_v as_o for_o treason_n or_o a_o affront_n do_v to_o the_o king_n plenam_fw-la luito_fw-la injuriam_fw-la &_o laesam_fw-la praeterea_fw-la majestatem_fw-la forgylde_v hit_v fullice_n and_o cyning_n thonne_v mundbrice_n ironside_n hoveden_n a._n d._n 1016._o fol._n 219._o a._n flor._n wigorn._n a._n d._n 1017._o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n elect_v cnute_n their_o k._n and_o abjure_v the_o saxon_a race_n the_o citizen_n and_o nobility_n at_o london_n set_v up_o edmond_n ironside_n ethelred_n have_v finish_v his_o life_n and_o miserable_a reign_n the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n assemble_v together_o or_o as_o other_o be_v summon_v by_o he_o meet_v at_o london_n elect_a cnute_n their_o king_n and_o go_v to_o southampton_n where_o he_o than_o be_v renounce_v before_o he_o all_o the_o race_n of_o ethelred_n and_o swear_v unto_o he_o fidelity_n and_o he_o also_o swear_v to_o they_o that_o in_o matter_n both_o secular_a and_o religious_a he_o will_v be_v their_o faithful_a lord_n but_o the_o nobility_n which_o stay_v at_o london_n together_o with_o the_o citizen_n choose_v edmond_n call_v ironside_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o ethelred_n then_o live_v by_o his_o first_o wife_n he_o go_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o the_o westsaxons_a be_v receive_v by_o they_o with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n cnute_n come_v to_o london_n with_o his_o fleet_n cause_v a_o great_a cut_n or_o ditch_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o thames_n and_o lay_v up_o his_o ship_n west_n of_o the_o bridge_n compass_v the_o city_n with_o a_o wide_a and_o deep_a ditch_n london_n cnute_n besiege_v london_n close_o besiege_v it_o so_o as_o none_o can_v pass_v out_o or_o in_o battle_n he_o quit_v the_o siege_n ashdown_n battle_n and_o often_o assail_v it_o but_o be_v as_o stout_o repulse_v by_o the_o defendant_n wherefore_o for_o that_o time_n quit_v the_o siege_n and_o leave_v part_n of_o his_o force_n to_o defend_v his_o ship_n with_o the_o other_o he_o swift_o pass_v into_o west-saxony_n before_o edmond_n have_v raise_v a_o army_n who_o yet_o with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o have_v ready_a 10._o hibern_n expug_n c._n 18._o it_o be_v a_o common_a custom_n of_o the_o english_a to_o sell_v their_o child_n malm_n de_fw-fr gest_n r._n r._n lib._n 1._o c._n 3._o ibid._n l._n 2._o c._n 11._o fol._n 4â—_n a._n cnute_n build_v church_n and_o monastery_n in_o many_o place_n to_o expiate_v the_o blood_n spill_v there_o ibid._n l._n 2._o c._n 10._o bold_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o by_o god_n help_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n not_o long_o after_o be_v recruit_v and_o receive_v more_o strength_n he_o fight_v the_o dane_n the_o second_o or_o three_o time_n some_o report_n at_o wickedness_n at_o a_o town_n in_o essex_n in_o rocheford_n hundred_o near_o ralegh_n where_o cnute_n build_v a_o church_n to_o expiate_v the_o blood_n spill_v there_o as_o he_o do_v in_o all_o other_o place_n where_o he_o fight_v build_v of_o church_n and_o monastery_n be_v then_o a_o common_a way_n of_o satisfaction_n for_o great_a person_n for_o blood_n murder_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n ashdown_n or_o assingdon_n other_o at_o other_o place_n but_o in_o the_o last_o battle_n wherever_o it_o be_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o edric_n who_o revolt_v to_o the_o dane_n with_o what_o force_n he_o can_v when_o he_o see_v the_o victory_n incline_v to_o the_o english_a edmund_n be_v total_o defeat_v and_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n cut_v off_o ibidem_fw-la edric_n treachery_n huntingd._n a._n d._n 1016._o fol._n 208._o the_o flower_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n destroy_v ibidem_fw-la here_o perish_v noble_a duke_n ednod_n duke_n alsric_n duke_n godwin_n and_o the_o brave_a vlfketel_fw-mi duke_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o many_o more_o gallant_a english_a after_o this_o great_a victory_n cnute_n take_v london_n and_o the_o royal_a sceptre_n edmund_n with_o the_o remain_v of_o his_o army_n march_v towards_o gloucester_n where_o collect_v what_o force_n he_o can_v he_o prepare_v for_o a_o new_a engagement_n but_o the_o nobility_n on_o both_o side_n terrify_v with_o the_o dreadful_a slaughter_n in_o the_o last_o battle_n and_o fear_v the_o courage_n as_o well_o of_o edmund_n as_o cnute_n persuade_v they_o for_o avoid_v the_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n by_o single_a divide_v single_a malmsbury_n say_v cnute_n refuse_v a_o duel_n yet_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o both_o army_n he_o be_v willing_a the_o nation_n shall_v be_v divide_v combat_n which_o they_o undertake_v and_o behave_v themselves_o brave_o on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o blow_n pause_v a_o little_a and_o then_o come_v to_o a_o parley_n 40._o cnute_n and_o edmund_n part_v the_o kingdom_n matt._n westm_n a._n d._n 1016._o f._n 205._o n._n 40._o they_o agree_v to_o part_v the_o kingdom_n between_o they_o edmund_n for_o his_o share_n have_v east-saxony_n east-england_n the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o all_o the_o land_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n and_o cnute_n have_v all_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n not_o long_o after_o edmund_n die_v at_o london_n 618._o flor._n wigor_n a._n d._n 1016._o fol._n 618._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o glastonbury_n when_o cnute_n command_v all_o the_o bishop_n duke_n prince_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o england_n to_o meet_v at_o london_n and_o when_o they_o be_v come_v together_o he_o crafty_o ask_v such_o as_o be_v witness_n to_o the_o agreement_n edmund_n cnute_n surprise_v the_o witness_n to_o the_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o edmund_n and_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n between_o they_o as_o if_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n what_o he_o and_o eadmund_n discourse_v of_o his_o brother_n and_o son_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o his_o son_n to_o reign_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a after_o he_o if_o eadmund_n shall_v die_v while_o he_o be_v live_v they_o say_v they_o certain_o know_v ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la that_o
king_n edmund_n neither_o live_n or_o die_v have_v give_v the_o protection_n of_o any_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o they_o say_v also_o they_o know_v that_o edmund_n desire_v cnute_n shall_v be_v the_o protector_n of_o his_o child_n while_o they_o be_v of_o age_n to_o reign_v but_o say_v my_o author_n they_o give_v false_a testimony_n and_o lie_v false_o testimony_n ibidem_fw-la they_o give_v false_a testimony_n think_v to_o make_v cnute_n more_o kind_a to_o they_o and_o hope_v for_o great_a reward_n yet_o nevertheless_o some_o of_o they_o not_o long_o after_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o he_o then_o he_o exact_v of_o they_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la and_o they_o swear_v they_o will_v choose_v he_o king_n humble_o obey_v he_o and_o pay_v tax_n to_o his_o army_n whole_o reject_v the_o brother_n and_o son_n of_o edmund_n by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o cnute_n and_o edric_n son_n ibidem_fw-la a._n d._n 1017._o fol._n 619._o edric_n advise_v cnute_n to_o murder_n edmund_n be_v son_n edwin_n the_o brother_n of_o edmund_n be_v murder_v and_o edric_n give_v he_o further_o advice_n to_o kill_v his_o two_o son_n edward_n and_o edmund_n but_o think_v it_o will_v prove_v a_o great_a disgrace_n to_o he_o if_o they_o be_v murder_v in_o england_n send_v they_o to_o the_o king_n of_o sweve_n 1017._o cnute_n edmund_n ironside_n a._n d._n 1017._o that_o he_o may_v dispatch_v they_o who_o though_o his_o friend_n will_v not_o do_v what_o he_o desire_v but_o send_v they_o to_o solomon_n king_n of_o hungary_n to_o be_v preserve_v where_o edmund_n die_v and_o edward_n marry_v agatha_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o roman_a emperor_n by_o who_o he_o have_v edgar_n aetheling_n aetheling_n aethelinge_v and_o margaret_n queen_n of_o scotland_n part_n cnute_n a._n d._n 1017._o flor._n wigorn._n divide_v england_n into_o four_o part_n cnute_n have_v thus_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n divide_v it_o into_o four_o part_n or_o government_n west-saxony_n he_o keep_v to_o himself_o mercia_n he_o commit_v to_o edric_n to_o turkill_n the_o east-angle_n to_o eric_n to_o he_o be_v sometime_o call_v iricius_n hirc_n or_o eric_n iricius_n northumberland_n his_o first_o care_n be_v to_o make_v a_o firm_a friendship_n between_o the_o dane_n and_o english_a and_o a_o right_a understanding_n between_o himself_o death_n ibidem_fw-la to_o endear_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n cause_v the_o murderer_n of_o edmund_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n nobility_n and_o all_o the_o people_n who_o love_n his_o own_o quiet_a and_o security_n prompt_v he_o to_o seek_v and_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o that_o end_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v bring_v forth_o the_o murderer_n of_o edmund_n in_o a_o great_a frequency_n of_o people_n who_o open_o confess_v the_o fact_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o not_o long_o after_o find_v a_o opportunity_n battle_n opportunity_n he_o always_o urge_v he_o to_o fight_v when_o cnute_n have_v the_o advantage_n but_o when_o he_o be_v probable_a to_o conquer_v he_o dissuade_v battle_n edric_n who_o he_o inward_o hate_v for_o his_o perfidiousness_n receive_v from_o he_o the_o deserve_a punishment_n of_o his_o treason_n 1017._o malmsb._n f._n 41._o a._n n._n 10._o and_o cut_v off_o edric_n ibid._n &_o flor._n wigorn._n a._n d._n 1017._o flor._n wigorn._n a._n d._n 1017._o grow_v now_o troublesome_a to_o cnute_n who_o he_o often_o mind_v of_o the_o wickedness_n and_o treason_n he_o have_v commit_v in_o favour_n of_o he_o with_o he_o duke_n norman_n the_o son_n of_o duke_n leofwin_n the_o brother_n of_o earl_n leofric_n and_o aethelward_o the_o son_n of_o duke_n agelman_n and_o brightric_a the_o son_n of_o alphege_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n be_v without_o fail_v put_v to_o death_n leofric_n he_o make_v a_o duke_n and_o be_v afterward_o very_a kind_n to_o he_o ethelred_n malmsb._n ut_fw-la sup_n n._n 30._o he_o marry_v emme_n widow_n of_o ethelred_n the_o more_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o into_o the_o english_a he_o marry_v emme_n widow_n to_o etheldred_n and_o sister_n to_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o alliance_n be_v the_o more_o considerable_a in_o respect_n he_o have_v in_o his_o protection_n the_o two_o son_n of_o ethelred_n by_o this_o emme_n 10._o malm_n ut_fw-la sup_n to_o expiate_v the_o blood_n murder_n etc._n etc._n he_o build_v and_o repair_v many_o monastery_n a._n d._n 1032._o hoveden_n by_o bribe_n he_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n ibidem_fw-la a._n d._n 1028._o a._n d._n 1031._o vid._n epist_n in_o con_v spelm._n fol_z 535._o ingulph_n hist_o 508._o b._n malm_n f._n 41._o b._n n._n 10._o to_o expiate_v the_o blood_n murder_n rapine_n and_o violence_n of_o himself_o father_n and_o ancestor_n he_o repair_v all_o the_o monastery_n which_o have_v be_v deface_v and_o destroy_v in_o england_n and_o build_v some_o new_a one_o as_o that_o at_o st._n edmund_n bury_n etc._n etc._n cnute_n hear_v the_o norwegy_n neglect_v and_o slight_v their_o king_n olave_n for_o his_o meekness_n justice_n and_o simplicity_n send_v to_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a person_n of_o the_o land_n great_a bribe_n in_o gold_n and_o silver_n solicit_v they_o to_o reject_v olave_n and_o make_v he_o king_n they_o accept_v his_o proposition_n and_o cnute_n come_v thither_o from_o england_n with_o fifty_o ship_n they_o kill_v olave_n and_o declare_v he_o their_o king_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o make_v a_o voyage_n to_o rome_n as_o he_o declare_v in_o his_o letter_n from_o thence_o to_o his_o great_a man_n by_o livingus_n that_o by_o his_o respect_n pay_v there_o to_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n he_o may_v receive_v pardon_n for_o his_o sin_n at_o his_o be_v there_o he_o complain_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o great_a exaction_n practise_v upon_o the_o archbishop_n for_o their_o pall_v and_o be_v promise_v redress_n in_o the_o same_o letter_n or_o epistle_n he_o promise_v amendment_n of_o life_n and_o command_v his_o counsellor_n with_o who_o he_o trust_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o no_o way_n for_o the_o fear_n of_o he_o or_o any_o other_o potent_a person_n whatever_o thing_n his_o great_a justice_n in_o some_o thing_n they_o shall_v consent_v to_o any_o injustice_n or_o suffer_v any_o to_o be_v do_v in_o his_o kingdom_n 1031._o cnute_n alone_o a_o d._n 1031._o the_o like_a command_n he_o lay_v upon_o his_o sheriff_n and_o justiciaries_n that_o no_o violence_n be_v do_v either_o to_o rich_a or_o poor_a but_o that_o all_o man_n shall_v have_v equal_a justice_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o grievous_o exact_v upon_o the_o people_n to_o fill_v his_o coffer_n he_o further_a strict_o enjoin_v they_o that_o before_o his_o return_n from_o danemarke_n whither_o he_o be_v go_v to_o settle_v all_o thing_n in_o firm_a peace_n they_o shall_v pay_v all_o his_o debt_n due_a according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n as_o as_o church_n or_o cyriscet_fw-la or_o cyricsceat_fw-la church-shot_a or_o by_o some_o church-seed_n cyricsceat_fw-la churchset_n what_o cyricsceat_fw-la be_v a_o sum_n pay_v for_o the_o first_o fruit_n or_o garden-seed_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o martlemass_n or_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o november_n church-seed_n tithe_n peterpence_n etc._n etc._n he_o strict_o enjoin_v the_o observation_n of_o all_o old_a law_n especial_o those_o of_o ethelred_n 97._o malm_n l._n 2._o c._n 11_o fol._n 42._o a._n he_o enjoin_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o old_a law_n ll._n canut_n lamb._n fol._n 97._o which_o be_v afterward_o call_v the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n not_o that_o he_o make_v they_o but_o only_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v this_o large_a collection_n be_v extant_a in_o lambard_n and_o beside_o the_o ecclesiastic_a law_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o contain_v nothing_o but_o the_o antiquate_a usage_n and_o injunction_n of_o those_o time_n except_o what_o be_v say_v concern_v they_o in_o the_o notice_n council_n many_o law_n pure_o ecclesiastic_a make_v by_o cnute_n and_o his_o great_a council_n the_o ecclesiastic_a law_n concern_v religious_a person_n and_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v observe_v a_o long_a while_n after_o and_o some_o of_o they_o at_o this_o day_n be_v these_o follow_v 1._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o market_n fair_n assembly_n year_n ll._n cnut_n c._n 15._o no_o market_n fair_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o lordsday_n ibid._n c._n 19_o the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v receive_v thrice_o in_o a_o year_n or_o other_o secular_a action_n practise_v on_o the_o lord's-day_n 2._o that_o all_o christian_n shall_v receive_v the_o eucharist_n or_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord's-supper_n at_o least_o three_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 3._o that_o if_o a_o priest_n kill_v a_o man_n or_o commit_v any_o notorious_a crime_n he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o order_n and_o dignity_n 4._o that_o a_o marry_a woman_n convict_v of_o adultery_n
50._o ibid._n c._n 50._o shall_v have_v her_o nose_n and_o ear_n cut-off_a 5._o that_o a_o widow_n marry_v within_o twelve_o month_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n shall_v lose_v her_o jointure_n and_o dowry_n 71._o ibid._n c._n 71._o cnute_n not_o long_o before_o he_o die_v appoint_v his_o elder_a son_n swain_n son_n hoveden_n 251._o a_o a._n d._n 1035._o cnute_n die_v and_o dispose_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n northampton_n wife_n by_o most_o writer_n report_v to_o have_v be_v a_o concubine_n she_o be_v daughter_n to_o a_o mercian_n nobleman_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v earl_n of_o northampton_n elgiva_n to_o be_v king_n of_o norway_n and_o his_o second_o son_n son_n other_o say_v he_o be_v elect_v king_n a._n ingulph_n hist_o 509._o a._n and_o some_o that_o he_o be_v king_n only_o of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n and_o hard_a cnute_n of_o the_o south_n part_n harold_n by_o the_o same_o woman_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o hardecnute_a his_o son_n by_o emme_n king_n of_o danemarke_n this_o year_n he_o die_v in_o november_n at_o shaftsbury_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n harold_n according_a to_o some_o be_v choose_v king_n by_o the_o dane_n and_o londoner_n a._n harold_n hunt_n 209._o a._n whilst_o earl_n godwin_n and_o the_o english_a will_v have_v have_v for_o their_o king_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o ethelred_n or_o hardecnute_a the_o son_n of_o cnute_n but_o their_o attempt_n be_v in_o vain_a 12_o malm_n l._n 2._o c_o 12_o not_o be_v equal_a either_o in_o number_n or_o force_v to_o the_o abettor_n of_o harold_n and_o therefore_o he_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n 1036._o a._n d._n 1036._o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o hoveden_n before-cited_n however_o he_o come_v to_o be_v so_o king_n he_o be_v and_o innocent_a elfred_n slay_v elfred_n and_o many_o norman_n slay_v a_o young_a son_n of_o emme_n by_o ethelred_n come_v out_o of_o normandy_n to_o visit_v his_o mother_n then_o be_v at_o winchester_n 1036._o harold_n hardecnute_a dane_n a._n d._n 1036._o as_o it_o be_v story_v be_v by_o earl_n godwin_n and_o other_o by_o order_n of_o harold_n together_o with_o many_o norman_n that_o come_v to_o accompany_v he_o slay_v his_o mother_n emme_n not_o think_v herself_o safe_a here_o much_o grieve_v for_o the_o death_n of_o her_o son_n cruel_o murder_v flanders_n hoved._n 251._o emme_n fly_v to_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n go_v to_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o receive_v she_o honourable_o and_o assign_v brugis_n for_o the_o place_n of_o her_o abode_n where_o she_o remain_v three_o year_n whither_o her_o son_n hardecnute_a come_v out_o of_o danemarke_n to_o visit_v she_o 1040._o malmsb._n ibid._n hunting_n ibid._n hoved._n 251._o b._n harold_n die_v ibid._n &_o flor._n wigorn._n a._n d._n 1040._o in_o the_o mean_a while_n have_v do_v nothing_o memorable_a harold_n die_v at_o oxford_n some_o say_v london_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n florence_n of_o worcester_n say_v they_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n by_o lot_n and_o that_o the_o north_n part_n fall_v to_o harold_n and_o the_o south_n to_o hardecnute_a who_o be_v reject_v because_o he_o come_v not_o out_o of_o danemarke_n when_o send_v for_o so_o soon_o as_o be_v expect_v and_o therefore_o harold_n be_v elect_v king_n over_o all_o england_n a._n d._n 1035_o 1037._o fol._n 622._o king_n hardecnute_a both_o english_a and_o dane_n make_v he_o their_o king_n after_o his_o death_n all_o the_o nobility_n both_o dane_n and_o english_a send_v to_o brugis_n to_o hardecnute_a to_o come_v and_o be_v their_o king_n the_o child_n of_o ethelred_n be_v neglect_v and_o postponed_n for_o the_o easiness_n and_o ill_a fortune_n of_o their_o father_n he_o arrive_v with_o sixty_o ship_n man_v with_o dane_n and_o be_v of_o all_o people_n receive_v with_o great_a applause_n but_o during_o his_o short_a reign_n do_v nothing_o worthy_a a_o king_n save_v that_o he_o treat_v his_o half_a brother_n edward_n and_o his_o mother_n emme_n who_o come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o normandy_n tumult_n he_o lay_v a_o grievous_a tax_n upon_o the_o nation_n ibidem_fw-la at_o which_o worcestershire_n people_n tumult_n very_o kind_o and_o honourable_o he_o lay_v a_o grievous_a tax_n upon_o the_o nation_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o eight_o mark_n to_o every_o rower_n and_o twelve_o mark_n to_o every_o officer_n in_o his_o fleet_n this_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o tumult_n and_z at_z worcester_z the_o country_n people_n and_o citizen_n kill_v two_o of_o his_o domestic_a servant_n which_o he_o send_v to_o gather_v his_o tax_n but_o he_o chastise_v they_o severe_o for_o that_o fact_n for_o he_o send_v thither_o leofric_n earl_n of_o mercia_n godwin_n earl_n of_o west-saxony_n siward_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n sudden_o their_o city_n and_o country_n be_v burn_v and_o plunder_v ib._n a.d._n 1042._o he_o die_v sudden_o etc._n etc._n who_o plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o city_n and_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o two_o year_n he_o die_v sudden_o while_o he_o be_v drink_v at_o a_o nuptial_a feast_n at_o lambeth_n where_o osgod_n a_o great_a danish_a lord_n have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o prudan_n another_o potent_a dane_n descent_n edward_n the_o confessor_n a._n d._n 1043._o his_o descent_n edward_n common_o call_v the_o confessor_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o ethelred_n by_o emme_n and_o half_a brother_n to_o edmund_n ironside_n son_n also_o of_o ethelred_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n be_v in_o england_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o half_a brother_n hardecnute_a be_v in_o a_o great_a straight_o not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v and_o think_v to_o retire_v into_o normandy_n godwin_n normandy_n malm_n de_fw-fr gest_n r._n r._n l._n 2._o c._n 13._o fol._n 45._o a._n n._n 10._o he_o applies_z himself_o to_o earl_n godwin_n apply_v himself_o to_o earl_n godwin_n who_o give_v he_o other_o advice_n mind_v he_o who_o son_n he_o be_v and_o what_o great_a probability_n there_o be_v of_o his_o be_v king_n and_o withal_o promise_v his_o assistance_n upon_o condition_n to_o be_v agree_v on_o between_o they_o edward_n urge_v by_o necessity_n promise_v to_o make_v good_a all_o he_o ask_v then_o a_o council_n be_v call_v at_o london_n godwin_n be_v very_o eloquent_a and_o powerful_a in_o persuade_v so_o prevail_v in_o this_o assembly_n that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o almost_o all_o present_a king_n he_o be_v declare_v king_n he_o be_v make_v king_n and_o a._n and_o hoveden_n 252._o a._n crown_v at_o winchester_n anoint_v by_o edsi_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o alfric_n archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n and_o not_o long_o after_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o earl_n leofric_n godwin_n 1043._o edward_n the_o confessor_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n a._n d._n 1043._o and_o siward_n he_o seize_v and_o take_v from_o his_o mother_n emmâ—_n all_o her_o gold_n silver_n jewel_n and_o treasure_n the_o reason_n assign_v be_v that_o she_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o spare_v towards_o he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o exile_n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o earl_n godwin_n by_o name_n edith_n or_o edgith_n modesty_n hor._n worce_v he_o take_v away_o jewel_n and_o treasury_n from_o his_o mother_n emme_n he_o marry_v earl_n godwin_n daughter_n edgith_n malm_n ut_fw-la sup_n her_o beauty_n learning_n and_o modesty_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v she_o be_v no_o way_n like_o her_o father_n or_o brother_n but_o be_v very_o beautiful_a learned_a humble_a and_o modest_a ibidem_fw-la modest_a histor_n croy._n 509._o a._n n._n 30.40_o 50._o edward_n much_o addict_v to_o the_o french_a modes_n and_o custom_n ibidem_fw-la ingulph_n report_v he_o see_v she_o often_o when_o he_o go_v to_o court_n to_o see_v his_o father_n who_o live_v there_o and_o come_v from_o school_n be_v often_o meet_v by_o she_o and_o oppose_v solid_o and_o smart_o not_o only_o in_o grammar_n but_o in_o logic_n the_o same_o historian_n there_o say_v that_o though_o edward_n be_v bear_v in_o england_n yet_o have_v have_v his_o education_n in_o normandy_n he_o be_v almost_o become_v a_o french_a man_n and_o call_v many_o from_o thence_o both_o lay_n and_o religious_a prefer_v they_o to_o great_a office_n and_o dignity_n the_o chief_a among_o they_o be_v robert_n a_o monk_n who_o he_o make_v first_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o william_n his_o chaplain_n who_o he_o make_v bishop_n of_o dorchester_n with_o other_o military_a man_n which_o he_o place_v upon_o the_o border_n to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o welsh_a then_o the_o english_a under_o this_o king_n and_o the_o norman_n which_o he_o bring_v in_o begin_v to_o lay_v aside_o the_o english_a rite_n and_o custom_n and_o in_o many_o
nullus_fw-la celebret_fw-la nuptias_fw-la temporibus_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la interdictis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la à _fw-la prima_fw-la dominica_n de_fw-la adventu_fw-la usque_fw-la post_fw-la epiphaniam_fw-la &_o à _fw-fr dominica_n de_fw-fr septuagesima_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la octavam_fw-la paschae_fw-la &_o à _fw-la tribus_fw-la diebus_fw-la ante_fw-la ascentionem_fw-la usque_fw-la octavam_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la three_o of_o our_o present_a vacation_n be_v much_o like_o these_o as_o to_o time_n viz._n the_o vacation_n after_o michaelmas_n term_n the_o vacation_n after_o hillary_n term_n and_o the_o vacation_n after_o easter_n term_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o canon_n though_o not_o every_o where_n and_o in_o all_o place_n according_a to_o the_o same_o exact_a time_n but_o be_v in_o some_o country_n long_o in_o some_o short_a though_o without_o any_o great_a variation_n the_o four_o long_a or_o autumnal_a vacation_n be_v make_v by_o necessity_n the_o harvest_n and_o vintage_n where_o there_o be_v one_o and_o other_o autumnal_a work_n be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n for_o the_o cessation_n of_o law-business_n and_o leave_v man_n free_a to_o follow_v their_o own_o affair_n debet_fw-la judicialis_fw-la strepitus_fw-la diebus_fw-la conquiescere_fw-la feriatis_fw-la qui_fw-la ob_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la dei_fw-la noscuntur_fw-la esse_fw-la statuti_fw-la licet_fw-la diebus_fw-la feriatis_fw-la gratia_n vindemiarum_fw-la vel_fw-la messium_fw-la ob_fw-la necessitate_v hominum_fw-la indulgentur_fw-la procedi_fw-la valeant_fw-la si_fw-mi de_fw-fr partium_fw-la processerit_fw-la voluntate_fw-la and_o the_o gather_n in_o of_o harvest_n and_o other_o autumnal_a business_n be_v the_o chief_a motive_n for_o 21._o for_o stat._n 32._o hen._n 8._o c._n 21._o abbreviate_a our_o trinity_n and_o michaelmas_n term_n the_o first_o of_o they_o in_o the_o end_n and_o the_o alike_o the_o stat._n 17._o car._n 1._o c._n 6._o practise_v of_o the_o law_n in_o normandy_n and_o england_n alike_o latter_a in_o the_o beginning_n we_o will_v add_v here_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o law_n in_o bring_v all_o sort_n of_o writ_n of_o assize_n and_o in_o proceed_n and_o trial_n thereupon_o be_v very_o near_o if_o not_o altogether_o the_o same_o both_o here_o and_o in_o normandy_n save_o that_o the_o practice_n here_o be_v very_o much_o enlarge_v and_o lengthen_v in_o about_o two_o century_n of_o year_n though_o the_o original_a manner_n of_o it_o be_v not_o much_o alter_v this_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o second_o and_o three_o book_n of_o glanvil_n from_o the_o whole_a four_o book_n of_o bracton_n but_o more_o especial_o the_o 16_o the_o 17_o the_o 18_o the_o and_o 19_o the_o chapter_n of_o it_o and_o from_o the_o whole_a four_o book_n of_o fleta_n who_o in_o most_o thing_n exact_o follow_v bracton_n but_o more_o particular_o in_o his_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o and_o 9_o chapter_n of_o that_o book_n and_o if_o what_o justice_n fitz-herbert_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la say_v and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o eight_o part_n of_o his_o report_n and_o upon_o littleton_n sect._n 101._o fol._n 73._o b._n be_v allow_v as_o i_o think_v it_o be_v general_o that_o original_a writ_n be_v the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o law_n depend_v and_o true_o call_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o law_n then_o certain_o the_o foundation_n and_o principle_n of_o we_o and_o the_o norman_a law_n be_v very_o little_a if_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o different_a this_o be_v what_o may_v be_v affirm_v from_o great_a reason_n than_o usual_o either_o historian_n or_o lawyer_n upon_o these_o topic_n bring_v for_o assure_v any_o thing_n they_o assert_v but_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o report_n observe_v and_o assert_n from_o william_n de_fw-fr rovil_n a_o commentator_n upon_o this_o treatise_n which_o he_o expound_v most_o by_o the_o feudal_n and_o imperial_a law_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o it_o where_o he_o say_v from_o the_o history_n call_v chronica_fw-la chronicorum_fw-la confessor_n the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n not_o from_o edward_n the_o confessor_n that_o our_o edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v the_o maker_n or_o giver_n of_o these_o custom_n to_o normandy_n but_o let_v we_o observe_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o historian_n for_o immediate_o after_o rovill_n deliver_v from_o he_o for_o as_o great_a a_o truth_n and_o to_o be_v believe_v upon_o the_o same_o term_n that_o the_o conqueror_n be_v not_o only_o testamentary_a heir_n by_o donation_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n but_o also_o next_o heir_n by_o blood_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n by_o his_o wife_n maud_n the_o daughter_n of_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o niece_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n which_o be_v never_o hear_v from_o any_o other_o author_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v well_o be_v think_v singular_a in_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o nay_o idle_a and_o not_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o therefore_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o ireland_n pass_v by_o this_o story_n as_o a_o surmise_n only_o in_o their_o argument_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o tenor_n fol._n 36._o but_o though_o sir_n edward_n lay_v a_o great_a stress_n upon_o this_o author_n there_o yet_o he_o himself_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n in_o another_o coke_n another_o reading_n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la p._n 3._o and_o preface_n to_o his_o three_o book_n of_o report_n a_o fond_a assertion_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n place_n viz._n that_o the_o conqueror_n find_v the_o custom_n and_o law_n contain_v in_o the_o grand_a customer_n here_o and_o that_o from_o hence_o he_o carry_v they_o into_o normandy_n for_o say_v he_o there_o if_o the_o norman_n have_v any_o law_n that_o do_v resemble_v the_o law_n of_o england_n out_o of_o doubt_n when_o the_o conqueror_n have_v subdue_v this_o kingdom_n perceive_v the_o equity_n and_o excellency_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n never_o attempt_v normandy_n attempt_v see_v what_o i_o have_v say_v before_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v by_o the_o conqueror_n carry_v into_o normandy_n to_o alter_v or_o change_v the_o same_o but_o to_o the_o end_n his_o country_n man_n the_o norman_n may_v know_v the_o law_n of_o england_n under_o which_o from_o thenceforth_o he_o resolve_v they_o shall_v live_v and_o therefore_o for_o their_o benefit_n and_o safety_n he_o cause_v some_o of_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o england_n to_o be_v write_v in_o the_o normand_n tongue_n and_o afterward_o see_v and_o well_o perceive_v the_o happy_a success_n where_o such_o law_n be_v observe_v abolish_v his_o old_a law_n out_o of_o normandy_n and_o establish_a part_n of_o our_o english_a law_n there_o and_o it_o can_v be_v true_o say_v that_o the_o ibidem_fw-la the_o ibidem_fw-la english_a law_n be_v in_o the_o norman_a tongue_n for_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v leges_fw-la non_fw-la scriptae_fw-la but_o divine_o cast_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o build_v upon_o the_o immovable_a rock_n of_o reason_n groundless_a this_o assertion_n be_v groundless_a this_o assertion_n be_v so_o groundless_a and_o precarious_a it_o deserve_v no_o confutation_n it_o have_v no_o authority_n or_o testimony_n nor_o other_o reason_n than_o his_o own_o fancy_n to_o support_v it_o for_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o great_a difficulty_n than_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n to_o have_v impose_v the_o english_a law_n upon_o so_o stubborn_a a_o people_n as_o the_o norman_n be_v especial_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o conqueror_n have_v much_o to_o do_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o subjection_n nay_o tradition_n and_o the_o mutable_a and_o various_a construction_n of_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o law_n if_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v general_o affirm_v by_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o long_a robe_n be_v lex_n non_fw-la scripta_fw-la tradition_n the_o english_a law_n lex_fw-la non_fw-la scripta_fw-la more_o excellent_a than_o act_n of_o parliament_n &c_n &c_n and_o learn_v by_o tradition_n especial_o by_o sir_n john_n davis_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o irish_a report_n where_o he_o contend_v and_o often_o aver_v that_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v jus_fw-la non_fw-la scriptum_fw-la and_o more_o excellent_a than_o our_o write_a law_n namely_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n also_o that_o it_o be_v a_o peculiar_a invention_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o deliver_v over_o from_o age_n to_o age_n by_o tradition_n nay_o that_o it_o be_v a_o tradition_n and_o learned_a by_o tradition_n as_o well_o as_o by_o book_n which_o make_v i_o wonder_v how_o the_o norman_n learn_v it_o so_o quick_o as_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o it_o and_o judge_v cause_n by_o it_o immediate_o upon_o the_o conquest_n when_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o understand_v not_o the_o english_a tongue_n it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v divine_o cast_v into_o their_o heart_n and_o they_o understand_v it_o by_o revelation_n but_o to_o return_v a_o little_a to_o the_o whimsy_n of_o rovill_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o
the_o kitchen_n and_o brewhouse_n part_n he_o have_v three_o fee_n and_o a_o six_o part_n the_o place_n of_o ralph_n fitz-henry_n on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o scouland_n hall_n half_a he_o have_v three_o fee_n and_o a_o half_a the_o place_n of_o conan_n fitz-helias_n by_o the_o keep_v on_o the_o east_n side_n without_o the_o wall_n half_a he_o have_v two_o fee_n and_o a_o half_a the_o place_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o scouland_n hall_n by_o the_o oven_n fe_n he_o have_v two_o fe_n the_o place_n of_o tho._n de_fw-fr burge_n on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o great_a chapel_n by_o the_o cannon_n in_o the_o wall_n he_o have_v in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o richmond_n in_o yorkshire_n b._n yorkshire_n ibid._n b._n 68_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o half_a and_o have_v here_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o survey_n 166_o lordship_n manner_n or_o farm_n in_o dorsetshire_n one_o in_o essex_z eight_z conqueror_n the_o earl_n of_o richmont_n have_v 442_o lordship_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o conqueror_n in_o hantshire_n two_o in_o cambridgeshire_n 63_o and_o ten_o burgage_n or_o dwelling-house_n in_o cambridge_n in_o hartfordshire_n 12_o in_o northampton_n one_o in_o nottinghamshire_n seven_o in_o norff._n 81_o in_o lincolnshire_n 101_o in_o all_o 442._o all_o his_o tenant_n ought_v suit_v and_o service_n to_o his_o court_n and_o for_o this_o honour_n and_o under_o the_o title_n thereof_o there_o be_v court_n keep_v for_o the_o tenant_n of_o it_o several_a county_n every_o three_o week_n and_o be_v keep_v to_o this_o day_n in_o norff._n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o these_o and_o the_o like_a court_n usual_o extend_v no_o far_o than_o to_o some_o personal_a action_n between_o the_o tenant_n and_o such_o matter_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o honour_n castle-guard_n tenant_n bind_v to_o castle-guard_n and_o most_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o all_o these_o tenant_n of_o these_o land_n as_o also_o in_o all_o other_o fee_n where_o the_o chief_a seat_n or_o head_n of_o they_o be_v a_o castle_n do_v watch_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o castle-guard_n at_o appoint_a time_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o what_o will_v be_v say_v next_o concern_v the_o earl_n of_o chester_n the_o first_o a._n first_o ord._n vit._n fol._n 522._o a._n whereof_o be_v gherbod_v a_o fleming_n make_v earl_n by_o william_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1070._o who_o go_v upon_o a_o expedition_n into_o flanders_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o be_v there_o detain_v prisoner_n all_o his_o life_n upon_o who_o restraint_n the_o conqueror_n create_v create_v he_o be_v son_n of_o richard_n be_v richard_n gemet_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 6._o hugh_z earl_n of_o chester_n who_o he_o be_v surname_v goz_n vicecome_v the_o abrincis_fw-la or_o viscount_n of_o auranche_n in_o normandy_n who_o father_n be_v thurstane_n ibidem_fw-la thurstane_n ibidem_fw-la surname_v goz_n son_n of_o anfrid_n a_o dane_n hugh_n de_fw-fr abrincis_fw-la earl_n of_o chester_n who_o with_o with_o he_o be_v son_n of_o be_v of_o ord._n vit._n 669._o c._n robert_n roelent_v how_o he_o be_v humfrid_n de_fw-fr teliolo_n who_o be_v another_o son_n of_o anfrid_n the_o dane_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o fortress_n the_o conqueror_n erect_v at_o hastings_n this_o robert_n be_v cousin_n german_a to_o c._n to_o ibidem_fw-la b._n c._n richard_n de_fw-fr abrincis_fw-la father_n to_o hugh_n lupus_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o be_v commander_n in_o chief_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o rochester_n castle_n robert_n roelent_v and_o robert_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la passu_fw-la and_o other_o shed_v much_o welsh_a blood_n ibidem_fw-la blood_n ibidem_fw-la he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a note_n among_o the_o norman_n at_o that_o time_n and_o a_o expert_a soldier_n and_o therefore_o place_v here_o to_o restrain_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o unconquered_a welsh_a this_o earldom_n be_v give_v to_o hold_v as_o free_o by_o the_o sword_n as_o the_o king_n hold_v england_n by_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v common_o story_v he_o have_v several_a 202._o several_a monast_n angl._n vol._n 1._o p._n 202._o baron_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n but_o whether_o they_o be_v so_o or_o not_o there_o be_v many_o that_o hold_v great_a estate_n of_o he_o and_o have_v share_n and_o command_v in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o petty_a kingdom_n among_o who_o these_o be_v chief_a robert_n fitz-hugh_n cheshire_n fitz-hugh_n domesday_n in_o cestreshire_n where_o all_o the_o place_n be_v name_v baron_n or_o repute_v baron_n of_o cheshire_n who_o seat_n be_v at_o depenbach_n now_o call_v malpas_n who_o hold_v of_o he_o 31_o manner_n part_n of_o manner_n or_o to_n william_n de_fw-fr maldebenge_n who_o seat_n be_v at_o wickmalbanc_n now_o call_v nantwich_n hold_v 47_o manner_n etc._n etc._n william_n fitz-nigell_a call_v sometime_o constabularius_fw-la have_v his_o chief_a seat_n at_o heleton_n now_o halton_n castle_n and_o hold_v of_o he_o 29_o manner_n etc._n etc._n richard_n de_fw-fr vernon_n who_o seat_n be_v at_o shipbroc_n hold_v of_o he_o 17_o manner_n etc._n etc._n hugo_n de_fw-fr mara_n hold_v 14_o manner_n etc._n etc._n hamo_fw-la de_fw-la masci_n who_o seat_n be_v at_o dunham_n common_o call_v dunham-masci_a hold_v 10_o manner_n etc._n etc._n bigot_z de_fw-fr loges_n hold_v 12_o manner_n etc._n etc._n gilbert_n venator_n or_o de_fw-fr venables_n who_o seat_n be_v at_o kinderton_n hold_v 19_o manner_n etc._n etc._n robert_n de_fw-fr roelent_fw-mi who_o seat_n be_v roelent_v or_o ruthelan_n castle_n in_o flintshire_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v his_o surname_n hold_v 16_o manner_n etc._n etc._n this_o robert_n be_v general_n to_o earl_n hugh_n chester_n robert_n roelent_v general_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n who_o for_o fifteen_o year_n together_o check_v the_o welsh_a and_o daily_o gain_v upon_o they_o and_o enlarge_v the_o conqueror_n territory_n ibidem_fw-la territory_n ibidem_fw-la but_o at_o last_o after_o many_o sharp_a conflict_n and_o bold_a adventure_n hazard_v himself_o too_o far_o with_o no_o more_o than_o one_o soldier_n he_o be_v unhappy_o slay_v he_o hold_v north-wales_n in_o farm_n of_o king_n william_n at_o the_o rent_n of_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la cestreshire_n annum_fw-la domesday_n in_o cestreshire_n beside_o ross_n and_o rewinioc_n extend_v twelve_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o four_o in_o breadth_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o fee_n after_o this_o manner_n william_n place_v several_z other_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n give_v they_o great_a possession_n in_o land_n these_o earl_n of_o chester_n have_v all_o royal_a officer_n and_o in_o state_n differ_v very_o little_a from_o king_n state_n earl_n have_v their_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n as_o will_v be_v show_v more_o at_o large_a concern_v earl_n ranulph_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n in_o who_o time_n he_o live_v all_o other_o earl_n likewise_o have_v their_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n though_o they_o live_v not_o in_o the_o same_o magnificence_n as_o these_o earl_n palatine_n do_v earl_n the_o manner_n of_o investiture_n of_o a_o earl_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o investiture_n into_o that_o dignity_n then_o be_v by_o gird_v they_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o county_n as_o 54._o as_o folly_n 154._o l._n 54._o mat._n paris_n observe_v earl_n as_o also_o etc._n also_o spelm._n glossar_n verb._n baro._n earl_n and_o baron_n have_v general_o castle_n etc._n etc._n baron_n in_o these_o time_n have_v every_o one_o their_o castle_n very_o well_o fortify_v and_o endow_v with_o many_o privilege_n which_o be_v call_v the_o head_n of_o their_o barony_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o show_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o nobility_n under_o william_n which_o continue_v many_o age_n after_o he_o from_o this_o digression_n i_o return_v to_o the_o history_n itself_o submit_v itself_o sim._n dun._n col._n 203._o n._n 50._o a_o d._n 1071_o william_n the_o conqueror_n invade_v scotland_n king_n malcolm_z submit_v william_n have_v settle_a england_n in_o quiet_a invade_v scotland_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n with_o design_n to_o subject_v it_o to_o his_o government_n for_o that_o king_n malcolme_n have_v grievous_o offend_v he_o and_o the_o year_n before_o have_v enter_v england_n and_o cruel_o waste_v the_o border_n thereof_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v enter_v scotland_n king_n malcolme_n meet_v he_o at_o a_o place_n call_v abernithi_o yield_v to_o he_o and_o hold_v his_o kingdom_n as_o in_o subjection_n to_o he_o at_o his_o return_n william_n displace_v 10._o displace_v ibidem_fw-la col._n 203_o n._n 10._o gospatric_n from_o the_o earldom_n of_o northumberland_n and_o give_v it_o to_o waltheof_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n siward_n about_o this_o time_n the_o county_n of_o main_n reduce_v main_n ibidem_fw-la col._n 205._o n._n 40._o the_o county_n of_o main_a revolt_n and_o be_v reduce_v revolt_v from_o william_n who_o go_v over_o
into_o normandy_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o english_a he_o carry_v with_o he_o and_o some_o force_n he_o collect_v in_o normandy_n he_o soon_o reduce_v it_o to_o obedience_n guader_n obedience_n ibidem_fw-la col._n 208._o &_o malmsb_n fol._n 59_o n._n 20._o florent_fw-la wigor_n a._n d._n 1074._o the_o conspiracy_n of_o ralph_n guader_n in_o his_o absence_n ralph_n waher_n or_o guader_n guader_n england_n norman_a custom_n bring_v into_o england_n so_o call_v from_o guader_n castle_n in_o britain_n roger_n de_fw-fr britolio_n britolio_n bretevill_n a_o seignory_n in_o normandy_n of_o that_o name_n he_o be_v son_n to_o william_n fitz-osbern_n lord_n of_o bretevill_n in_o normandy_n and_o earl_n of_o hereford_n in_o england_n and_o from_o he_o it_o be_v that_o the_o hundr_n the_o domesd_v cestrescire_fw-la terr_n hug._n com._n in_o manner_n roelend_n atiscros_n hundr_n same_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o bretevill_n be_v also_o observe_v and_o practise_v in_o hereford_n after_o the_o conquest_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o waltheof_n the_o great_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n meet_v at_o ixninge_v near_o newmarket_n on_o ralph_n wedding_n day_n who_o marry_v against_o the_o king_n command_n emme_n sister_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n conspire_v against_o william_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v raise_v what_o force_n they_o can_v in_o their_o several_a county_n ibidem_fw-la county_n ibidem_fw-la endeavour_v to_o join_v they_o but_o wulstane_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n have_v notice_n thereof_o get_v what_o strength_n he_o can_v together_o and_o hinder_v the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n for_o pass_v severn_n with_o his_o army_n agelwin_n abbot_n of_o evesham_n vrso_n sheriff_n of_o worcestershire_n and_o walter_n de_fw-fr laco_n a_o great_a baron_n of_o herefordshire_n come_v with_o what_o power_n they_o can_v raise_v to_o the_o bishop_n assistance_n ibidem_fw-la assistance_n ibidem_fw-la and_o as_o these_o prevent_v earl_n roger_n in_o his_o proceed_n so_o odo_n bishop_n of_o baieux_n and_o galfrid_n bishop_n of_o constance_n with_o a_o army_n of_o english_a and_o norman_n march_v against_o earl_n ralph_n who_o they_o find_v encamp_v near_o cambridge_n fly_v he_o fly_v and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o give_v they_o battle_n he_o flee_v to_o norwich_n and_o soon_o after_o get_v into_o britain_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o denmark_n leave_v his_o force_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o their_o enemy_n of_o who_o the_o christmas_n follow_v some_o be_v banish_v some_o have_v their_o eye_n pluck_v out_o other_o their_o hand_n and_o foot_n cut_v off_o yield_v norwich_n castle_n yield_v and_o norwich_n castle_n be_v keep_v by_o his_o countess_n be_v a_o while_n after_o render_v and_o leave_v give_v to_o she_o to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n 40._o sea_n hen._n huntingdon_n fol._n 211._o b._n n._n 40._o in_o denmark_n he_o prevail_v with_o canute_n son_n to_o the_o king_n and_o hacun_fw-fr a_o great_a earl_n of_o that_o country_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o william_n he_o sail_v to_o england_n with_o 200_o ship_n but_o when_o they_o come_v upon_o the_o coast_n find_v a_o army_n ready_a to_o receive_v they_o they_o divert_v their_o course_n and_o land_a in_o flanders_n some_o few_o arm._n few_o sim._n dun._n col._n 209_o 210._o a._n d._n 1078._o robert_n elder_a son_n to_o william_n rebel_v against_o his_o father_n unhorse_v and_o hurt_v he_o in_o the_o arm._n year_n after_o this_o his_o elder_a son_n robert_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v normandy_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n before_o his_o expedition_n into_o england_n applies_z himself_z to_o philip_n and_o by_o his_o assistance_n enter_v normandy_n with_o a_o army_n and_o will_v have_v make_v himself_o duke_n thereof_o king_n william_n hear_v hereof_o pass_v with_o a_o army_n into_o normandy_n where_o in_o battle_n meet_v with_o his_o son_n hand_n to_o hand_n he_o be_v by_o he_o unhorse_v and_o hurt_v in_o the_o arm_n but_o his_o son_n perceive_v by_o his_o voice_n it_o be_v his_o father_n sudden_o leap_v off_o his_o horse_n and_o mount_v he_o again_o permit_v he_o friend_n he_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 210._o n._n 10._o they_o be_v make_v friend_n to_o march_v off_o with_o his_o son_n william_n be_v wound_v leave_v many_o of_o his_o follower_n dead_a behind_o he_o yet_o not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o norman_a nobility_n scotland_n nobility_n orderic_n 573._o b._n and_o robert_n be_v send_v general_n against_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scotland_n they_o be_v reconcile_v and_o both_o come_v over_o into_o england_n robert_n be_v send_v general_n in_o a_o expedition_n against_o 60._o against_o sim._n dun_n col._n 211._o n._n 60._o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o have_v invade_v the_o border_n of_o england_n retreat_v upon_o the_o approach_n of_o robert_n ingulph_n name_n ingulph_n hist_o croyl_n fol._n 516._o a._n n._n 50._o the_o castle_n upon_o tine_n build_v whence_o newcastle_n have_v its_o name_n say_v that_o scotland_n be_v then_o subject_v to_o william_n and_o that_o malcolm_n do_v homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o at_o abernithi_o robert_n at_o his_o return_n build_v a_o castle_n upon_o the_o river_n tine_n from_o whence_o the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n take_v its_o name_n the_o conqueror_n erect_v many_o castle_n among_o which_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v one_o this_o he_o do_v and_o all_o his_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n after_o his_o example_n to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o attempt_n and_o insurrection_n of_o the_o english_a towards_o the_o latter_a william_n latter_a ord._n vit._n fol._n 648._o b._n the_o king_n of_o france_n 〈◊〉_d king_n william_n end_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o the_o four_o year_n he_o survive_v his_o wife_n maud_n he_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o normandy_n 40._o normandy_n stow._n fol._n 40._o be_v constant_o in_o war_n and_o dissension_n with_o his_o neighbour_n 42._o neighbour_n gemet_fw-la lib._n 7._o c._n 42._o especial_o with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o in_o a_o sickness_n of_o king_n williams_n jeer_v he_o for_o his_o fat_a belly_n and_o say_v he_o lay_v in_o at_o roven_n who_o to_o show_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o up_z sitting_z country_n sitting_z ibid._n 655._o d._n &_o 656._o a._n gemet_n lib._n 7._o c._n 44._o king_n william_n enter_v his_o country_n enter_v his_o country_n in_o the_o last_o week_n of_o july_n and_o time_n of_o harvest_n and_o waste_v it_o all_o the_o way_n he_o go_v and_o come_v to_o a_o town_n call_v by_o ordericus_n ordericus_n where_o this_o mandatum_fw-la or_o medanta_fw-la be_v i_o can_v well_o say_v unless_o it_o be_v mant_n upon_o the_o river_n seyn_fw-mi between_o la_fw-fr roche_n guion_n and_o meulan_n the_o conqueror_n direct_a way_n or_o passage_n into_o the_o country_n call_v veuxin_n francois_n which_o he_o then_o investiture_n then_o order_n fol._n 655._o d._n feudal_n investiture_n claim_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o make_v this_o expedition_n to_o recover_v mandantum_n and_o by_o gemeticensis_n medanta_n he_o sack_v it_o where_o with_o too_o much_o heat_n and_o labour_n the_o castle_n church_n and_o house_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o his_o soldier_n he_o fall_v into_o the_o sickness_n of_o which_o he_o die_v upon_o die_v upon_o ord._n fol._n 660._o d._n king_n william_n die_v the_o nine_o of_o september_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1087._o while_o he_o be_v thus_o employ_v in_o normandy_n he_o have_v notice_n that_o d._n that_o ibidem_fw-la fol_z 646._o d._n odo_n his_o half_a brother_n who_o he_o have_v make_v bishop_n of_o bayux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n aspire_v to_o the_o papacy_n and_o that_o he_o have_v buy_v a_o palace_n at_o rome_n whither_o he_o be_v go_v with_o a_o great_a retinue_n of_o norman_n and_o much_o treasure_n a._n treasure_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 647._o a._n on_o a_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_o meet_v he_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v the_o sea_n odo_n sea_n ord._n fol._n 647._o c._n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1085._o william_n seize_v his_o brother_n odo_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o earl_n of_o kent_n not_o as_o a_o clerk_n or_o bishop_n the_o crime_n of_o odo_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n seize_v on_o he_o when_o he_o can_v not_o persuade_v those_o with_o he_o to_o do_v it_o who_o say_v he_o be_v a_o clerk_n and_o can_v not_o be_v sentence_v without_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o conqueror_n answer_v he_o seize_v he_o as_o earl_n of_o kent_n and_o his_o viceroy_n and_o not_o as_o clerk_n or_o bishop_n all_o his_o treasure_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o the_o crime_n object_v to_o he_o be_v infinite_a oppression_n of_o the_o people_n under_o his_o government_n seduction_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n to_o forsake_v the_o realm_n and_o for_o sacrilegious_a rob_v many_o church_n he_o be_v send_v
prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o rhoan_n where_o he_o continue_v until_o the_o death_n of_o william_n who_o as_o he_o here_o he_o see_v my_o preface_n to_o this_o history_n the_o norman_a law_n and_o way_n of_o plead_n establish_v here_o bring_v in_o the_o norman_a law_n and_o cause_v all_o plead_n and_o what_o concern_v the_o law_n to_o be_v do_v in_o norman_a french_a so_o at_o that_o time_n the_o way_n of_o of_o selden_n upon_o this_o passage_n and_o observation_n of_o ingulph_n somewhere_o in_o his_o janus_n anglorum_fw-la admire_v the_o honesty_n and_o simplicity_n of_o those_o time_n and_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o intricacy_n practice_n and_o trick_n of_o the_o law_n and_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n of_o land_n in_o he_o and_o our_o time_n but_o this_o practice_n contain_v somewhat_o more_o than_o that_o it_o be_v a_o investiture_n and_o gift_n or_o pledge_v of_o investiture_n of_o feudal_n estate_n in_o those_o time_n it_o bâ—ing_v a_o etc._n a_o hottom_n in_o lib._n feud_n 2._o it_o be_v 27._o §._o 7._o by_o delivery_n of_o a_o sword_n bow_n arrow_n etc._n etc._n custom_n that_o the_o lord_n or_o patron_n of_o a_o fee_n shall_v deliver_v his_o vassal_n something_o as_o a_o monument_n and_o token_n of_o his_o investiture_n that_o if_o any_o controversy_n happen_v concern_v his_o possession_n he_o may_v produce_v it_o as_o a_o testimony_n against_o he_o transfer_v land_n be_v change_v 30._o change_v ingulph_n histor_n croyland_n fol._n 512._o b._n n._n 30._o in_o former_a time_n many_o farm_n and_o manner_n be_v give_v by_o bare_a word_n without_o script_n or_o scroul_n conquest_n how_o land_n pass_v before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n only_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o sword_n helmet_n horn_n goblet_n spur_v horsecombe_n bow_n or_o arrow_n by_o the_o lord_n the_o norman_n call_v all_o chirograph_n or_o write_n chart_n and_o whereas_o they_o be_v make_v firm_a before_o by_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o party_n with_o a_o cross_n england_n seal_v of_o write_n when_o first_o use_v in_o england_n they_o now_o have_v a_o seal_n fix_v to_o they_o set_v upon_o wax_n and_o attest_v by_o three_o or_o four_o witness_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o ancient_a chart_n or_o chirographs_n before_o the_o conquest_n with_o seal_n appendant_a to_o they_o but_o the_o way_n of_o seal_v be_v very_o rare_a in_o those_o time_n william_n have_v conquer_a england_n subdue_v 10._o subdue_v paris_n fol_z 12._o n._n 10._o scotland_n and_o wales_n establish_v his_o norman_a law_n here_o and_o his_o a._n his_o gervas_n tilb._n fol._n 9_o a._n exchequer_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o that_o in_o normandy_n take_v care_n for_o the_o settle_v a_o constant_a revenue_n that_o may_v uphold_v he_o in_o his_o grandeur_n and_o new_a acquest_n revenue_n the_o conqueror_n revenue_n which_o consist_v in_o several_a branch_n one_o whereof_o be_v a_o land-tax_n call_v hidage_n tax_n hidage_fw-mi be_v a_o land_n tax_n which_o he_o find_v here_o before_o his_o arrival_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n as_o appear_v every_o where_n in_o domesday-book_n whereof_o take_v some_o instance_n hantescire_fw-la tit._n terra_fw-la hugonis_fw-la de_fw-fr port_n in_o fordingbridge_n hundred_o hugo_n de_fw-fr port_n ten_o cerdeford_n duo_fw-la liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la in_o in_o be_v alodium_n what_o it_o be_v alodium_fw-la in_o this_o place_n be_v not_o land_n or_o a_o estate_n that_o hold_v of_o no_o body_n nor_o though_o it_o may_v be_v free_a in_o respect_n of_o other_o land_n yet_o it_o pay_v the_o common_a and_o constant_a land-tax_n of_o hidage_n which_o be_v most_o common_o 2_o s._n per_fw-la hide_n and_o 2â—6_n and_o hoved._n fol._n 176._o a._n n._n 40._o seld._n dom._n sea_n fol._n 2â—6_n pay_v every_o year_n extraordinary_o sometime_o 3_o s._n sometime_o 4_o s._n sometime_o 6_o s._n per_fw-la hide_n alodio_n hide_n mat._n paris_n anno_fw-la 1083._o fol._n 11._o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o tenure_n in_o alodio_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o also_o in_o some_o other_o king_n reign_v as_o will_v be_v note_v hereafter_o some_o will_v have_v this_o tenure_n like_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o haynault_n de_fw-fr deo_fw-la &_o sole_fw-la without_o acknowledgement_n of_o any_o superior_a lord_n but_o we_o have_v no_o such_o land_n in_o england_n and_o it_o signify_v here_o only_o a_o hereditary_a and_o perpetual_a estate_n free_a and_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o possessor_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o by_o gift_n or_o sale_n this_o tenure_n in_o this_o survey_n refer_v to_o the_o tenant_n and_o possessor_n chief_o before_o the_o conquest_n see_v more_o of_o alodium_n in_o the_o glossary_a alodium_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la pro_fw-la 2_o maneriis_fw-la de_fw-fr r._n e._n tunc_fw-la &_o modo_fw-la geldabat_fw-la pro_fw-la 5_o hidis_fw-la idem_fw-la hugo_n tenet_fw-la wardeford_n vlricus_n &_o olwardus_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la in_o paragio_fw-mi land_n that_o be_v hold_v in_o parage_v hottoman_n signify_v hottoman_n in_o verb._n feud_n in_o verbo_fw-la paragium_fw-la &_o pariatio_fw-la what_o they_o signify_v say_v paragium_fw-la be_v a_o feudal_n word_n and_o worth_a note_n and_o that_o by_o a_o barbarism_n it_o be_v use_v for_o pariatio_n a_o adequation_n or_o equal_a division_n of_o the_o heritage_n among_o brother_n although_o custom_n have_v prevail_v soâ—n_o some_o place_n that_o by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o age_n the_o young_a have_v not_o so_o great_a a_o share_n as_o the_o elder_a so_o in_o the_o 30._o the_o c._n 30._o grand-customer_n of_o normandy_n it_o be_v tenure_n in_o parage_n though_o the_o young_a have_v less_o than_o the_o elder_a brother_n because_o they_o be_v pair_n or_o equal_a in_o succession_n in_o the_o same_o fee_fw-mi and_o tenure_n they_o hold_v a_o like_a noble_o and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o lineage_n although_o the_o young_a hold_n of_o the_o elder_a in_o parage_n in_o paragio_fw-it de_fw-fr r._n e._n dvas_fw-la aulas_fw-la habuere_fw-la tunc_fw-la se_fw-la pay_v se_fw-la se_fw-la defendit_fw-la defendere_fw-la in_o domesday-book_n be_v the_o same_o with_o geldare_n to_o be_v tax_v or_o rate_v and_o to_o pay_v defendit_fw-la pro_fw-la 4_o hidis_fw-la modo_fw-la pro_fw-la duabus_fw-la vn_fw-fr virgat_fw-la minus_fw-la a._n minus_fw-la domesd_v fol._n 45._o a._n in_o isto_fw-la manerio_fw-la &_o isto_fw-la hundred_n ten._n picot_n 2_o virgat_fw-la &_o dimid_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la phitelet_n ten._n in_o alodio_fw-la de_fw-fr r._n e._n pro_fw-la manerio_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o modo_fw-la geld._n pro_fw-la duabus_fw-la virgat_fw-la ibidem_fw-la virgat_fw-la ibidem_fw-la hugo_n de_fw-fr fort_n hold_v cerdeford_n two_o history_n two_o what_o freemen_n be_v and_o the_o several_a sort_n and_o kind_n of_o they_o see_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o saxon_a history_n and_o preface_n to_o this_o history_n freeman_n or_o knight_n soldier_n hold_v it_o for_o two_o manner_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n in_o alodio_n then_o and_o now_o it_o be_v tax_v hidage_n hidage_n and_o pay_v for_o five_o hide_n hugh_n hold_v warneford_n vlric_n and_o olward_o hold_v it_o in_o parage_v of_o king_n edw._n they_o have_v two_o hall_n or_o mansion_n than_o it_o pay_v for_o four_o hide_n now_o for_o two_o hide_n and_o one_o virgate_n more_o or_o less_o in_o that_o that_o manerium_fw-la verbo_fw-la manerium_fw-la somâ—_n glossar_n in_o verbo_fw-la a_o pure_a norman_a word_n from_o the_o french_a manoir_n and_o that_o from_o the_o latin_a mansio_fw-la a_o manere_fw-la vel_fw-la derive_v vel_fw-la ord._n vit._n 523._o a_o manerium_fw-la from_o whence_o derive_v manendo_fw-la from_o the_o lord_n remain_v or_o dwell_v upon_o his_o fee_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v here_o in_o any_o of_o our_o author_n or_o historian_n before_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n in_o stead_n of_o which_o the_o saxon_n use_v hida_n familia_fw-la mansura_n maâ—sam_n casata_n etc._n etc._n manner_n and_o that_o hundred_o picot_n hold_v two_o two_o virgara_n terre_fw-fr the_o saxon_n call_v it_o much_o it_o somn._fw-la glossar_n in_o verb._n virgata_fw-la yard_n land_n what_o and_o how_o much_o gyrdland_n common_o yardland_n a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o land_n and_o perhaps_o part_v of_o a_o hide_v different_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o place_n for_o in_o some_o it_o be_v twenty_o acre_n in_o other_o twenty_o four_o in_o other_o thirty_o etc._n etc._n in_o some_o but_o three_o rood_n virgates_o and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o king_n phitelet_n hold_v it_o in_o alodio_n of_o king_n edw._n for_o a_o manner_n then_o and_o now_o it_o be_v tax_v and_o pay_v for_o two_o virgates_n these_o and_o the_o like_a entry_n we_o find_v or_o at_o least_o the_o number_n of_o hide_n or_o carucate_n in_o every_o town_n and_o manner_n in_o domesday_n by_o which_o the_o tax_n be_v limit_v know_v and_o understand_v the_o make_n of_o this_o survey_v call_v domesday_n be_v a_o great_a design_n in_o the_o
three_o four_o mark_n etc._n etc._n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n subjection_n he_o bring_v the_o clergy_n under_o subjection_n nor_o do_v he_o think_v himself_o secure_a only_o by_o have_v all_o person_n in_o secular_a authority_n his_o dependent_n and_o at_o his_o command_n but_o he_o bring_v the_o clergy_n also_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n and_o all_o degree_n of_o that_o function_n under_o his_o subjection_n monastery_n subjection_n mat._n paris_n fol._n 7._o n._n 10._o and_o the_o church_n land_n under_o military_a service_n and_o quarter_v soldier_n in_o their_o monastery_n for_o he_o put_v the_o bishopric_n and_o abbey_n which_o have_v barony_n that_o be_v great_a possession_n and_o be_v before_o free_a from_o all_o secular_a service_n under_o military_a service_n and_o according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n appoint_v how_o many_o knight_n or_o soldier_n they_o shall_v find_v in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o chase_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n many_o ecclesiastic_n that_o oppose_v his_o evil_a constitution_n nor_o do_v he_o only_o charge_v their_o land_n with_o the_o tenure_n of_o knight_n service_n but_o also_o quarter_v soldier_n 40._o soldier_n ingulph_n croyl_n n._n 40._o which_o he_o have_v hire_v in_o france_n almain_n and_o spain_n in_o all_o monastery_n of_o england_n in_o croyland_n abbey_n he_o quarter_v six_o milites_fw-la or_o knight_n and_o twenty_o eight_o cross-bow-man_n that_o shoot_v stone_n and_o dart_n out_o of_o ballistarii_fw-la of_o ballistarii_fw-la crossbow_n or_o perhaps_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o steel-bow-man_n or_o director_n of_o the_o management_n of_o the_o great_a brake_n or_o engine_n with_o which_o they_o batter_v wall_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ely_n after_o the_o isle_n be_v reduce_v be_v place_v forty_o whereof_o bellassis_n governor_n at_o least_o of_o the_o old_a fort_n call_v now_o by_o the_o country_n people_n belsars-hill_n if_o not_o general_n of_o the_o force_n against_o the_o island_n be_v one_o and_o thirty_o nine_o more_o all_o officer_n or_o man_n of_o account_n as_o by_o their_o name_n and_o arm_n appear_v in_o a_o parchment_n roll_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr orford_n bishop_n of_o ely_n who_o be_v 318._o be_v godw_n de_fw-fr presul_n angl._n p._n 318._o consecrate_a 1302._o and_o die_v 1309._o nor_o do_v he_o think_v this_o enough_o to_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n 1070._o clergy_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1070._o who_o then_o bear_v the_o chief_a sway_n in_o the_o government_n but_o by_o advice_n of_o william_n fitz-osbern_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n he_o search_v the_o monastery_n the_o florent_fw-la wigorn._n f._n 636._o he_o rifle_v the_o monastery_n monastery_n of_o all_o england_n and_o take_v away_o the_o money_n which_o the_o rich_a sort_n of_o english_a have_v secure_v there_o fear_v his_o austerity_n and_o ravages_n and_o command_v it_o to_o be_v carry_v into_o his_o treasury_n 7._o treasury_n fol._n 7._o mat._n paris_n say_v he_o rob_v all_o the_o monastery_n of_o their_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o spare_v not_o their_o shrine_n and_o chalice_n nor_o yet_o do_v he_o think_v himself_o sufficient_o secure_v from_o the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o that_o age_n pleasure_n age_n eadmer_n fol._n 6._o n._n 10._o he_o bring_v in_o the_o norman_a law_n and_o make_v norman_a bishop_n in_o england_n all_o thing_n be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o conqueror_n pleasure_n until_o have_v bring_v into_o england_n the_o law_n and_o usage_n which_o he_o and_o his_o father_n be_v wont_a to_o observe_v in_o normandy_n he_o have_v make_v such_o man_n bishop_n abbat_n and_o chief_a ruler_n through_o the_o whole_a land_n as_o may_v be_v think_v very_o unworthy_a if_o in_o all_o thing_n they_o submit_v not_o to_o his_o law_n or_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a oppose_v he_o and_o therefore_o all_o divine_a and_o humane_a matter_n be_v order_v according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v a_o great_a council_n hold_v at_o winchester_n eight_o day_n after_o easter_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v present_a and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o pope_n alexander_n by_o his_o legate_n herminfrid_n bishop_n of_o geneva_n of_o sedune_n now_o by_o the_o german_n call_v sit_v and_o the_o french_a zion_n and_o the_o country_n about_o it_o sionois_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n rosne_fw-fr before_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n sedune_n and_o two_o priest_n cardinal_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v depose_v see_v florent_fw-la wigorn_a f._n 636._o an._n do._n 1070._o a_o council_n at_o winchester_n wherein_o stigand_n be_v depose_v john_n and_o peter_n produce_v his_o authority_n in_o this_o council_n stigand_n archbishp_n of_o canterbury_n be_v depose_v for_o three_o cause_n to_o wit_n because_o he_o unjust_o possess_v the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n with_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o because_o he_o invade_v the_o archbishopric_n while_o archbishop_n robert_n be_v live_v and_o use_v his_o pall_n which_o remain_v at_o canterbury_n in_o celebrate_v mass_n when_o by_o force_n he_o be_v unjust_o put_v out_o of_o england_n and_o receive_v a_o pall_n from_o benedict_n who_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v excommunicate_v for_o that_o by_o money_n he_o have_v invade_v the_o apostolic_a see_n b._n see_n de_fw-fr gest_n pontif._n fol._n 116._o b._n malmsbury_n say_v with_o these_o two_o bishopric_n he_o also_o possess_v many_o abbey_n who_o in_o this_o as_o he_o conceive_v do_v not_o commit_v a_o sin_n of_o judgement_n but_o error_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a illiterate_a man_n as_o be_v almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n depose_v time_n florent_fw-la wigorn._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la agalmar_n bishop_n of_o east_n angle_n and_o some_o abbat_n depose_v in_o this_o council_n also_o agalmar_n brother_n of_o stigand_n bishop_n of_o east-angle_n his_o seat_n be_v then_o at_o elmham_n be_v depose_v and_o some_o abbat_n the_o king_n promote_a that_o work_n that_o he_o may_v put_v into_o their_o place_n man_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o new_a conquer_a kingdom_n life_n kingdom_n ibidem_fw-la other_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n all_o their_o life_n he_o also_o keep_v in_o prison_n some_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n all_o their_o life_n time_n without_o any_o evident_a cause_n bishop_n cause_n ibidem_fw-la agelric_n bishop_n of_o the_o south_n saxon_n turn_v out_o and_o imprison_v without_o fault_n he_o make_v his_o own_o chaplain_n bishop_n be_v neither_o condemn_v by_o any_o council_n or_o secular_a law_n mere_o out_o of_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n on_o whitsunday_n the_o king_n give_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n to_o thomas_n canon_n of_o bayeaux_n in_o normandy_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n to_o walkelin_n his_o chaplain_n and_o on_o the_o morrow_n by_o his_o command_n herminfrid_n the_o bishop_n of_o sedune_n the_o cardinal_n be_v return_v to_o rome_n hold_v a_o synod_n in_o which_o agelric_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a be_v not_o canonical_o depose_v who_o the_o king_n imprison_v at_o malborow_n without_o any_o fault_n there_o be_v then_o also_o to_o use_v the_o author_n own_o phrase_n very_o many_o abbat_n degrade_v the_o conqueror_n give_v to_o his_o chaplane_n herfastus_n the_o bishopric_n of_o east-angle_n and_o to_o stigand_n the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a and_o give_v the_o abbey_n to_o his_o norman_a monk_n command_n monk_n eadmer_n fol._n 6._o n._n 20._o no_o man_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o pope_n without_o his_o command_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o one_o in_o his_o dominion_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o pope_n without_o his_o command_n nor_o to_o receive_v any_o letter_n from_o he_o unless_o they_o be_v first_o show_v to_o he_o leave_n he_o ibidem_fw-la the_o archbishop_n may_v not_o appoint_v or_o prohibit_v any_o thing_n without_o his_o leave_n the_o archbishop_n may_v preside_v in_o any_o council_n but_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o appoint_v or_o prohibit_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o he_o please_v and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v first_o ordain_v by_o he_o implead_v he_o ibid._n n._n o._n his_o baron_n without_o his_o command_n not_o to_o be_v implead_v he_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o bishop_n to_o implead_v and_o excommunicate_v any_o of_o his_o baron_n all_o such_o as_o 168._o as_o sâ—ld_n not_o in_o ead._n f._n 168._o hold_v immediate_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o officer_n for_o incest_n adultery_n or_o any_o heinous_a crime_n unless_o by_o his_o command_n assent_n command_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o conqueror_n stoutness_n and_o resolution_n in_o these_o matter_n by_o his_o admission_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n for_o the_o purpose_n above_o
or_o any_o of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v give_v judgement_n concern_v the_o life_n of_o any_o man_n or_o loss_n of_o member_n nor_o by_o their_o authority_n shall_v countenance_v any_o that_o do_v it_o another_z he_o hold_v at_o winchester_n wife_n winchester_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 13._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1076._o no_o canon_n to_o marry_v priest_n in_o burgh_n and_o city_n may_v retain_v their_o wife_n wherein_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o canon_n shall_v marry_v and_o that_o priest_n which_o live_v in_o burrough_n and_o village_n that_o have_v wife_n shall_v not_o put_v they_o away_o but_o if_o they_o have_v none_o they_o be_v prohibit_v to_o take_v any_o and_o bishop_n be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o they_o do_v not_o ordain_v marry_a man_n either_o deacon_n or_o priest_n peculiar_o priest_n in_o appen_n n._n 14._o the_o origin_n of_o exempt_v and_o peculiar_o archbishop_z lanfranc_n exempt_v all_o the_o clerk_n or_o parish-priest_n of_o the_o town_n belong_v to_o he_o or_o where_o he_o be_v lord_n or_o present_v to_o the_o live_n in_o any_o diocese_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o visitation_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o may_v be_v the_o original_a of_o peculiar_o these_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n in_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o first_o what_o they_o be_v then_o in_o normandy_n and_o how_o alike_o to_o they_o here_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o constitution_n make_v there_o 15._o there_o in_o appen_n n._n 15._o 1080._o in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n c._n reign_n florâ—_n wig._n fol._n 642._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1087._o many_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o england_n and_o london_n burn_v order_n vit_fw-mi fol._n 663._o c._n almost_o all_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o england_n be_v burn_v and_o the_o great_a and_o best_a part_n of_o london_n with_o the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n king_n william_n die_v on_o the_o nine_o of_o september_n 1087._o as_o be_v note_v before_o leave_v issue_n by_o maud_n daughter_n of_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n 1._o robert_n his_o elder_a son_n 1087._o florent_fw-la wigor_n fol._n 642._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1087._o according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o bequest_n of_o his_o father_n succeed_v he_o only_o in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n 2._o richard_z his_o second_o son_n c._n order_n vit_fw-mi fol._n 573._o c._n who_o follow_v a_o hard_a chase_n in_o hunt_v in_o the_o new-forest_n be_v mortal_o hurt_v by_o the_o bough_n of_o a_o hasle-tree_n before_o either_o his_o year_n of_o marriage_n or_o knighthood_n 3._o william_n common_o call_v rufus_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n supra_fw-la florent_fw-la wigor_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la as_o he_o have_v give_v it_o to_o he_o in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n 4._o henry_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n without_o issue_n be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n c._n normandy_n order_n fol._n 659._o c._n he_o have_v give_v he_o by_o his_o father_n only_o five_o thousand_o pound_n in_o money_n c._n ibid._n fol._n 484._o d._n 548._o b._n c._n 5._o cicely_n his_o elder_a daughter_n first_o a_o nun_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o fescamp_n in_o normandy_n afterward_o abbess_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o cane_n where_o she_o die_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1127._o july_n 13._o c._n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 544._o c._n 6._o constance_n marry_v to_o alan_n fergant_n or_o the_o red_a earl_n of_o britain_n for_o the_o assurance_n of_o peace_n between_o king_n william_n and_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n 34._o lib._n 8._o c._n 34._o 7._o adelidis_n or_o alice_n his_o three_o daughter_n contract_v to_o harold_n the_o usurper_n 1070._o fol._n 573._o c._n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o agatha_n script_n norm_a f._n 1070._o as_o gemeticensis_n affirm_v but_o at_o his_o death_n be_v marriageble_a die_v a_o virgin_n but_o ordericus_n vitalis_n mention_n not_o this_o contract_n between_o she_o and_o harold_n a._n ibid._n &_o fol._n 574._o a._n 8._o adela_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n by_o who_o she_o have_v four_o son_n william_n theobald_n henry_n and_o stephen_n who_o by_o his_o uncle_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o mortainge_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n be_v marry_v to_o maud_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o eustachius_n earl_n of_o bulloign_n by_o who_o he_o have_v that_o earldom_n and_o also_o very_o great_a possession_n in_o england_n 1070._o ibid._n 573._o c._n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o adelidis_n or_o adelis_fw-la script_n norm_a f._n 1070._o 9_o agatha_n who_o die_v a_o virgin_n but_o report_v by_o ordericus_n vitalis_n to_o have_v be_v first_o contract_v to_o harold_n the_o usurper_n and_o afterward_o to_o amfurcius_n king_n of_o gallicia_n but_o die_v in_o her_o journey_n thither_o not_o have_v ever_o see_v he_o the_o reign_v of_o william_n rufus_n or_o william_n the_o second_o the_o conqueror_n die_v on_o the_o nine_o of_o october_n 1087._o an._n do._n 1087._o lanfranc_n 1087._o ord_n vit._n fol._n 763._o d._n rufus_n bring_v his_o father_n donation_n of_o england_n to_o archbishop_n lanfranc_n robert_n bloiet_v his_o chaplain_n immediate_o come_v over_o into_o england_n with_o his_o son_n william_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o to_o lanfranc_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o donation_n of_o his_o father_n king_n father_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 663._o c._n who_o anoint_v he_o king_n who_o have_v read_v it_o make_v haste_n with_o he_o to_o london_n and_o on_o michaelmass-day_n anoint_v he_o king_n in_o the_o old_a church_n of_o st._n peter_n at_o westminster_n have_v first_o promise_v lanfranc_n promise_v eadm_n fol._n 13._o n._n 50._o upon_o the_o great_a promise_v he_o make_v to_o he_o he_o be_v knight_v by_o lanfranc_n upon_o his_o faith_n and_o oath_n by_o himself_o and_o all_o other_o he_o can_v procure_v to_o vouch_v he_o to_o lanfranc_n be_v not_o over_o forward_o to_o grant_v his_o desire_n that_o he_o will_v in_o all_o matter_n through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n preserve_v justice_n equity_n and_o mercy_n defend_v the_o peace_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n against_o all_o man_n and_o also_o in_o all_o thing_n obey_v his_o council_n and_o precept_n but_o though_o lanfranc_n have_v be_v his_o tutor_n rufus_n tutor_n malm_n de_fw-fr gest_n reg._n fol._n 67._o b._n n_o 30._o order_n vital_a fol._n 665._o d._n eudo_fw-la king_n williams_n steward_n a_o great_a instrument_n in_o set_v up_o rufus_n and_o also_o have_v make_v he_o a_o knight_n bring_v on_o by_o these_o fair_a engagement_n be_v the_o great_a instrument_n to_o promote_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n yet_o they_o yet_o he_o be_v son_n to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr rye_n privado_n to_o both_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o envoy_n in_o the_o great_a and_o most_o private_a matter_n that_o pass_v between_o they_o eudo_fw-la his_o father_n steward_n be_v little_o less_o instrumental_a in_o his_o obtain_n it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o truth_n in_o the_o story_n cite_v from_o the_o manuscript_n in_o cotton_n library_n rufus_n library_n monast_n 2._o vol._n fol._n 900._o n._n 40.50_o the_o key_n of_o the_o treasury_n at_o winchester_n deliver_v to_o rufus_n by_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n for_o he_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o father_n grant_v incite_v william_n rufus_n to_o be_v active_a in_o his_o own_o affair_n and_o then_o hasten_v into_o england_n so_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o william_n the_o ponte-arche_n that_o he_o obtain_v from_o he_o the_o key_n of_o the_o treasury_n then_o at_o winchester_n and_o pass_v to_o dover_n where_o he_o oblige_v by_o oath_n the_o guardian_n of_o the_o castle_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o deliver_v the_o key_n of_o that_o fortress_n to_o any_o without_o his_o advice_n the_o like_a he_o do_v at_o pevensey_n hastings_n and_o other_o maritime_a castle_n pretend_v the_o king_n who_o death_n be_v keep_v secret_a will_v stay_v yet_o in_o normandy_n and_o will_v have_v good_a assurance_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o castle_n in_o england_n by_o he_o his_o steward_n and_o have_v thus_o dispatch_v his_o business_n he_o return_v to_o winchester_n and_o discover_v the_o king_n death_n and_o by_o his_o contrivance_n while_o the_o noble_n in_o normandy_n be_v consult_v about_o the_o succession_n william_n rufus_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n soldier_n time_n orderic_n fol._n 665._o c._n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n distribute_v his_o wealth_n among_o his_o soldier_n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o elder_a brother_n plentiful_o distribute_v his_o wealth_n among_o his_o veteran_n soldier_n or_o knight_n and_o by_o hope_n of_o reward_n bring_v into_o his_o service_n a_o multitude_n of_o young_a soldier_n but_o his_o ibidem_fw-la his_o ibidem_fw-la treasure_n fail_v he_o borrow_v of_o his_o brother_n henry_n three_o thousand_o pound_n for_o which_o he_o
a_o great_a fleet_n he_o leave_v the_o siege_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o norman_a nobility_n strive_v who_o shall_v make_v their_o address_n and_o present_n to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o only_o they_o but_o the_o french_a britan_n fleming_n and_o many_o of_o the_o neighbour_a province_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v he_o intend_v to_o remain_v at_o owe_v or_o yew_n in_o normandy_n obsequious_o flock_v to_o he_o and_o have_v be_v favourable_o receive_v and_o liberal_o present_v by_o he_o they_o all_o extol_v his_o bounty_n and_o magnificence_n beyond_o that_o of_o their_o own_o prince_n at_o length_n the_o reconcile_v the_o ibid._n fol._n 693._o b._n c._n the_o duke_n and_o king_n reconcile_v two_o brother_n come_v together_o at_o roven_n where_o all_o former_a complaint_n be_v lay_v aside_o they_o be_v reconcile_v to_o each_o other_o the_o duke_n receive_v mighty_a gift_n and_o present_n from_o the_o king_n to_o who_o the_o duke_n grant_v the_o county_n or_o earldom_n of_o ou_fw-fr albamarle_n the_o land_n of_o gerard_n de_fw-fr gournay_n and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr couches_n with_o all_o the_o castle_n and_o fortress_n subject_a and_o belong_v to_o they_o henry_n not_o please_v with_o this_o transaction_n raise_v great_a complaint_n against_o both_o norman_n both_o ibidem_fw-la 6â—9_n a._n henry_n displease_v with_o his_o brother_n get_v together_o a_o body_n of_o britan_n and_o norman_n his_o brother_n and_o demand_v some_o part_n of_o the_o large_a possession_n of_o his_o father_n and_o have_v gather_v together_o a_o body_n of_o the_o britan_n and_o norman_n fortify_v constance_n auranche_n and_o some_o other_o to_n but_o mount_n but_o ibidem_fw-la his_o friend_n revolt_v from_o he_o his_o brother_n besiege_v he_o in_o st._n michael_n mount_n hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n who_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o auranche_n and_o other_o the_o great_a favourer_n of_o he_o weigh_v his_o poverty_n and_o the_o great_a riches_n and_o terrible_a power_n of_o william_n desert_v henry_n and_o yield_v their_o place_n of_o strength_n to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o lens_n the_o two_o brother_n william_n and_o robert_n besiege_v their_o brother_n henry_n in_o st._n michael_n mount_n which_o be_v yield_v for_o want_v of_o drink_n and_o water_n yield_v sr._n michael_n mount_n yield_v on_o condition_n that_o he_o and_o those_o with_o he_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o go_v whether_o they_o please_v place_n please_v ibid._n b._n henry_n wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n after_o which_o henry_n wander_v for_o some_o year_n from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o one_o knight_n a_o priest_n or_o a_o clerk_n and_o three_o servant_n or_o esquire_n while_o the_o king_n employ_v himself_o in_o normandy_n there_o be_v in_o england_n a_o great_a rufus_n great_a ibid._n fol._n 703._o b._n c._n an._n do._n 1093._o robert_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n conspire_v against_o rufus_n conspiracy_n form_v against_o he_o by_o robert_n de_fw-fr molbraio_n or_o mowbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_z and_o many_o other_o great_a norman_n of_o which_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o march_v against_o they_o d._n they_o ibid._n d._n who_o understand_v which_o way_n he_o be_v to_o pass_v lay_v a_o ambush_n to_o intercept_v or_o kill_v he_o in_o a_o wood_n which_o be_v discover_v to_o he_o and_o the_o design_n prevent_v by_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr tonebridge_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a conspirator_n and_o then_o his_o troop_n pass_v on_o to_o a._n to_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 704._o a._n bamborough_n castle_n which_o they_o besiege_v and_o at_o length_n robert_n fall_v into_o their_o hand_n prisoner_n hand_n ibid._n b._n mowbray_n take_v prisoner_n who_o be_v keep_v in_o bond_n almost_o thirty_o year_n roger_n de_fw-fr lacie_n have_v his_o land_n take_v from_o he_o and_o give_v to_o his_o brother_n hugh_n who_o faithful_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n crime_n king_n ibid._n c._n the_o earl_n of_o chester_n give_v 3000_o l._n to_o be_v restore_v to_o favour_n and_o many_o other_o compound_v for_o their_o crime_n hugh_z earl_n of_o chester_n be_v private_o chide_v by_o the_o king_n and_o give_v 3000_o l._n to_o be_v restore_v to_o favour_n as_o likewise_o he_o receive_v of_o many_o other_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o composition_n for_o their_o crime_n off_o crime_n ibidem_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o owe_v have_v his_o eye_n pull_v out_o and_o his_o testicle_n cut_v off_o and_o william_n earl_n of_o owe_v be_v open_o convict_v have_v his_o eye_n pull_v out_o and_o his_o testicle_n cut_v off_o many_o other_o the_o king_n spare_v out_o of_o policy_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n this_o year_n malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n on_o bartholomew-day_n come_v to_o king_n william_n as_o they_o have_v before_o appoint_v for_o the_o establish_n a_o firm_a friendship_n between_o they_o but_o william_n will_v neither_o see_v or_o speak_v with_o he_o and_o further_o will_v have_v constrain_v he_o to_o have_v do_v he_o right_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n only_o of_o his_o baron_n in_o his_o own_o court_n but_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o unless_o in_o the_o confine_n of_o both_o kingdom_n where_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n use_v to_o do_v right_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o both_o kingdom_n flor._n wigorn._n f._n 646._o a._n d._n 1093._o and_o not_o long_o after_o william_n rufus_n surprise_v slay_v surprise_v buchâ—rer_n scot._n lib._n 7._o p._n 214._o flor._n wigor_n f._n 645._o malcolm_z king_n of_o scot_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n slay_v the_o castle_n of_o alnewick_n in_o northumberland_n which_z malcolm_z king_n of_o scot_n present_o besiege_v where_o he_o and_o his_o elder_a son_n edward_n be_v both_o slay_v and_o donald_n his_o brother_n be_v elect_v king_n by_o the_o scot_n or_o rather_o as_o scotland_n as_o p._n 215._o an._n do._n 1093._o donald_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n buchanan_n relate_v it_o he_o usurp_v the_o crown_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o magnus_n king_n of_o norwey_n to_o who_o he_o promise_v all_o the_o island_n this_o news_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o reach_v duncan_n son_n or_o ibidem_fw-la or_o ibidem_fw-la bastard_n of_o malcolme_n as_o buchanan_n call_v he_o be_v then_o in_o king_n william_n army_n scotland_n army_n florent_fw-la wigor_n f._n 646._o duncan_z by_o the_o assistance_n of_o rufus_n obtain_v scotland_n beg_v and_o obtain_v his_o father_n kingdom_n of_o he_o and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o for_o it_o and_o with_o a_o multitude_n of_o english_a and_o norman_n march_v speedy_o into_o scotland_n expel_v donald_n and_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n next_o england_n next_o ibidem_fw-la anno_fw-la 1094._o the_o welsh_a invade_v england_n year_n the_o north-welsh_a west-welsh_a and_o south-welsh_a labour_v to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o servitude_n they_o burn_v and_o harass_v the_o town_n in_o cheshire_n shropshire_n and_o herefordshire_n and_o kill_v many_o english_a and_o norman_n which_o cause_v william_n to_o return_v into_o england_n about_o the_o late_a end_n of_o december_n and_o present_o lead_v a_o army_n against_o the_o welsh_a where_o he_o lose_v many_o man_n and_o horse_n in_o the_o mean_a b._n mean_a order_n fol._n 722._o b._n while_o the_o untamed_a and_o intractable_a norman_n who_o not_o restrain_v by_o a_o rigid_a governor_n be_v fit_a for_o any_o mischief_n robert_n mischief_n ibid._n d._n many_o great_a norman_n desert_n duke_n robert_n many_o whereof_o corrupt_v by_o gift_n or_o draw_v away_o by_o terror_n as_o robert_n earl_n of_o owe_v stephen_n of_o albamarle_n gerard_n de_fw-fr gournay_n ralph_n de_fw-fr conchâ—_n robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a walter_n giffard_n philip_n de_fw-fr braiosa_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr curcey_n and_o many_o other_o with_o all_o their_o people_n and_o strong_n hold_v adhere_v to_o king_n william_n because_o he_o be_v dreadful_a to_o they_o mark_n they_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 723._o a._n he_o pass_v over_o his_o dukedom_n to_o rufus_n for_o 10000_o mark_n by_o which_o mean_v normandy_n be_v in_o great_a confusion_n and_o become_v uneasy_a to_o duke_n robert_n who_o destitute_a of_o friend_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o religious_a person_n resolve_v to_o pass_v over_o his_o dukedom_n to_o his_o brother_n rufus_n 1096._o rufus_n ibid._n &_o flor._n wigor_n fol._n 648._o duke_n robert_n go_v to_o jerusalem_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1095_o 1096._o who_o receive_v it_o to_o keep_v for_o he_o for_o five_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o lend_v he_o 10000_o mark_n while_o he_o finish_v his_o expedition_n with_o other_o to_o jerusalem_n this_o famous_a expedition_n of_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o infidel_n be_v first_o difficulty_n first_o ord._n fol._n 723._o a._n b._n flor._n wig._n 647._o 10000_o mark_v raise_v with_o much_o difficulty_n set_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o preach_a of_o peter_n the_o hermit_n of_o amiens_n and_o afterward_o
hear_v this_o cause_n between_o the_o king_n and_o anselm_n king_n the_o king_n send_v two_o messenger_n to_o rome_n to_o know_v which_o pope_n be_v canonical_o institute_v and_o to_o treat_v with_o he_o about_o send_v the_o pall_n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n send_v two_o of_o his_o chaplain_n gerard_n and_o william_n to_o rome_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o state_n of_o that_o church_n and_o which_o of_o the_o pope_n be_v canonical_o institute_v and_o that_o be_v know_v they_o have_v in_o command_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o tempt_v he_o with_o great_a promise_n that_o he_o may_v send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o arch-bishop_n pall_v that_o so_o have_v expel_v anselm_n from_o his_o archbishopric_n and_o also_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v dispose_v of_o it_o to_o who_o he_o please_v ibidem_fw-la please_v ibidem_fw-la when_o these_o messenger_n return_v walter_n archbishop_n of_o albano_n a_o city_n fourteen_o mile_n from_o rome_n come_v with_o they_o and_o bring_v the_o pall_n private_o king_n private_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o the_o pall_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n pass_v by_o canterbury_n silent_o avoid_v anselm_n and_o hasten_v to_o the_o king_n say_v nothing_o of_o the_o pall_n he_o bring_v to_o any_o one_o as_o the_o king_n have_v command_v not_o willing_a to_o have_v his_o design_n discover_v nither_o do_v he_o mediate_v with_o the_o king_n to_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o severity_n as_o it_o be_v then_o think_v by_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n against_o anselm_n mitigate_v etc._n mitigate_v ibid._n fol._n 33._o lin_v 3._o etc._n etc._n with_o this_o artifice_n and_o his_o crafty_a management_n he_o bring_v the_o king_n into_o so_o good_a a_o opinion_n of_o vrban_n that_o he_o believe_v he_o will_v not_o have_v any_o controversy_n with_o he_o about_o any_o matter_n whatever_o if_o he_o shall_v receive_v he_o as_o pope_n and_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v so_o in_o his_o kingdom_n anselm_n the_o king_n acknowledge_v vrban_n pope_n but_o can_v not_o persuade_v he_o to_o depose_v anselm_n which_o he_o do_v according_o and_o labour_v with_o the_o bishop_n by_o all_o possible_a mean_n that_o by_o the_o pope_n authority_n back_v with_o regal_a power_n he_o will_v depose_v anselm_n but_o can_v not_o prevail_v 10._o prevail_v ibidem_fw-la n._n 10._o by_o which_o he_o perceive_v he_o have_v gain_v nothing_o by_o acknowledge_v vrban_n for_o pope_n 20._o pope_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o the_o day_n be_v at_o hand_n to_o which_o the_o debate_n at_o rockingham_n be_v adjourn_v anselm_n be_v command_v to_o be_v at_o a_o town_n of_o his_o own_o nigh_o windsor_n where_o the_o king_n keep_v the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o more_o ready_a intercourse_n between_o they_o most_o of_o the_o bishop_n repair_v to_o he_o and_o move_v he_o by_o money_n to_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n but_o be_v inflexible_a he_o only_o desire_v safe_a conduct_n of_o the_o king_n to_o sea_n and_o then_o when_o he_o understand_v what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v he_o will_v do_v savour_n do_v ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o the_o great_a man_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o receive_v anselm_n into_o savour_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o great_a man_n lay_v aside_o what_o be_v past_a receive_v anselm_n into_o favour_n and_o as_o spiritual_a father_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n grant_v that_o he_o may_v exercise_v his_o office_n through_o england_n this_o please_a anselm_n king_n anselm_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 34._o lin_v 7._o he_o refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o pall_n from_o the_o king_n but_o when_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o pall_n some_o persuade_v he_o that_o for_o continuance_n of_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o save_v his_o honour_n he_o will_v receive_v it_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n he_o refuse_v say_v the_o gift_n of_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o singular_a authority_n of_o st._n peter_n 30._o peter_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o it_o be_v then_o order_v that_o he_o which_o bring_v it_o into_o england_n shall_v lay_v it_o upon_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o saviour_n and_o thence_o anselm_n shall_v take_v it_o as_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o st._n peter_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o a_o silver_n box_n with_o great_a pomp_n accompany_v with_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o clergy_n and_o laity_n he_o come_v bare_a foot_n in_o his_o priestly_a vestment_n to_o meet_v it_o and_o then_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o altar_n take_v it_o from_o thence_o which_o be_v humble_o kiss_v of_o all_o for_o the_o reverence_n they_o bear_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o the_o archbishop_n put_v it_o on_o present_o celebrate_v mass_n about_o this_o time_n 16._o time_n append._n n._n 16._o murchertach_n king_n of_o ireland_n and_o many_o irish_a bishop_n and_o nobility_n 1096._o a_o irish_a king_n and_o the_o people_n of_o waterford_n request_v anselm_n to_o consecrate_v the_o elect_a of_o waterford_n an._n do._n 1096._o with_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o waterford_n request_v anselm_n to_o consecrate_v malchus_n a_o monk_n belong_v to_o walkelin_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n who_o they_o have_v choose_v to_o be_v their_o bishop_n which_o he_o do_v at_o canterbury_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o ralph_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o gudulph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n pope_n rochester_n eadm_n fol._n 37._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o the_o king_n march_v into_o wales_n anselm_n seâ—ds_v raw_a soldier_n to_o the_o king_n assistance_n he_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o king_n court._n refuse_v to_o appear_v the_o king_n deny_v he_o leave_v to_o go_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o next_o year_n the_o king_n march_v into_o wales_n to_o suppress_v a_o insurrection_n there_o and_o return_v victorious_a he_o charge_v anselm_n with_o the_o small_a number_n rawness_n and_o ill_a appointment_n of_o the_o soldier_n he_o send_v to_o that_o service_n and_o therefore_o command_v he_o to_o appear_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v and_o do_v he_o right_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n which_o he_o decline_v and_o think_v it_o better_a to_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o authority_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n he_o go_v to_o court_n and_o by_o some_o great_a man_n about_o the_o king_n which_o be_v his_o friend_n he_o ask_v leave_v of_o he_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n which_o the_o king_n deny_v in_o rome_n in_o ibid._n fol._n 38._o lin_v 6._o anselm_n press_v the_o king_n for_o leave_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n the_o month_n of_o august_n follow_v the_o king_n consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o precept_n convene_v the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o have_v dispatch_v the_o business_n they_o be_v call_v together_o for_o while_o every_o one_o haste_v to_o return_v home_o anselm_n stay_v and_o press_v the_o king_n for_o leave_v to_o pass_v to_o rome_n the_o king_n deny_v he_o the_o second_o time_n archbishopric_n time_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o the_o king_n deny_v it_o and_o threaten_v to_o seize_v his_o archbishopric_n yet_o he_o still_o urge_v the_o king_n who_o then_o say_v if_o he_o go_v he_o will_v seize_v his_o archbishopric_n and_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o archbishop_n but_o he_o persist_v and_o be_v tell_v 20._o tell_v ibidem_fw-la fol._n 39_o n._n 20._o by_o several_a bishop_n and_o some_o baron_n he_o have_v promise_v the_o king_n to_o observe_v his_o usage_n and_o law_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o against_o all_o man_n 40._o man_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o answer_v he_o have_v promise_v to_o observe_v neither_o but_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n and_o right_n and_o pronounce_v that_o custom_n by_o which_o he_o be_v prohibit_v to_o go_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o soul_n health_n and_o to_o advise_v with_o he_o about_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n god_n god_n ibid._n fol._n 40._o lin_v 5._o anselm_n declare_v the_o custom_n by_o which_o he_o be_v prophibit_v to_o go_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o rule_n of_o equity_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v despise_v by_o every_o servant_n of_o god_n 50._o god_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o and_o then_o tell_v the_o king_n plain_o he_o will_v go_v 8._o go_v ibid._n fol._n 41._o lin_v 8._o this_o contest_v happen_v the_o fifteen_o of_o october_n 1097._o on_o which_o day_n leave_n day_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 10._o anselm_n go_v beyond_o sea_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n anselm_n go_v towards_o canterbury_n and_o so_o on_o to_o dover_n where_o he_o lie_v fifteen_o day_n for_o a_o
adeliâ—_n abovesaid_a and_o in_o her_o right_a earl_n of_o mellent_a now_o meulant_a seat_v as_o above_o say_v earl_n of_o mellent_a be_v b._n be_v ord._n vit._n fol._n 783._o a._n b._n the_o sunday_n after_o crown_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n at_o westminster_n by_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n three_o if_o not_o four_o of_o these_o historian_n be_v live_v and_o in_o all_o probability_n writer_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o transaction_n and_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n william_n death_n henry_n invade_v the_o throne_n and_o his_o coronation_n they_o all_z likewise_o agree_v that_o he_o promise_v 〈◊〉_d promise_v in_o loc_n 〈◊〉_d to_o destroy_v all_o evil_a custom_n and_o remove_v all_o unjust_a exaction_n to_o restore_v the_o church_n to_o her_o liberty_n and_o king_n edward_n law_n with_o such_o emendation_n as_o his_o father_n have_v alter_v or_o mend_v they_o which_o grant_n 40._o grant_n eadm_n fol._n 55._o n._n 40._o be_v draw_v into_o the_o form_n of_o letter_n or_o a_o charter_n and_o be_v seal_v with_o his_o seal_n charter_n seal_n flor._n wig._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la king_n henry_n his_o charter_n the_o day_n he_o be_v crown_v be_v by_o his_o command_n publish_v all_o the_o kingdom_n over_o this_o whole_a charter_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o 40._o in_o f._n 55._o n._n 40._o mat._n paris_n and_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o answer_n to_o argumentum_fw-la antinormanicum_n with_o a_o exposition_n upon_o it_o immediate_o after_o the_o coronation_n he_o coronation_n eadm_n fol._n 55._o n._n 30._o archbishop_n anselm_n call_v from_o exile_n the_o king_n submit_v to_o he_o the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n dispatch_v away_o a_o messenger_n to_o archbishop_n anselm_n then_o in_o exile_n at_o lion_n in_o france_n invite_v he_o to_o return_v into_o england_n with_o what_o speed_n he_o can_v the_o king_n in_o his_o letter_n add_v his_o prayer_n and_o wish_n for_o the_o same_o promise_v to_o subject_v himself_o and_o his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o counsel_n and_o government_n he_o land_v at_o dover_n the_o twenty_o three_o of_o september_n follow_v to_o the_o exceed_a great_a joy_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o who_o more_o afterward_o only_o this_o shall_v be_v here_o note_v of_o he_o that_o not_o etc._n not_o ibid._n fol._n 56._o n._n 30_o 40_o etc._n etc._n long_o after_o his_o return_n the_o cause_n of_o maude_n daughter_n of_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scotland_n with_o who_o the_o king_n be_v in_o love_n whether_o she_o may_v lawful_o marry_v or_o not_o be_v discuss_v queen_n the_o case_n of_o king_n henry_n queen_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o doubt_n be_v for_o that_o she_o have_v be_v educate_v in_o a_o monastery_n among_o nun_n from_o her_o infancy_n whereupon_o it_o be_v think_v by_o many_o that_o have_v see_v she_o among_o they_o veil_v that_o her_o parent_n have_v offer_v she_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n this_o be_v put_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o anselm_n alone_o but_o without_o the_o approbation_n of_o a_o council_n he_o will_v determine_v nothing_o and_o therefore_o he_o call_v norman_n call_v ibidem_fw-la fol._n 57_o n._n 10._o a_o council_n at_o lambeth_n the_o lust_n and_o luxury_n of_o the_o norman_n the_o bishop_n abbat_n noble_n and_o man_n of_o religious_a order_n together_o at_o lambeth_n where_o she_o confess_v that_o indeed_o she_o be_v veil_v against_o her_o will_n and_o take_v that_o habit_n upon_o she_o to_o preserve_v her_o chastity_n from_o the_o furious_a and_o tempt_a lust_n of_o the_o norman_n which_o she_o prove_v by_o sufficient_a witness_n and_o that_o not_o only_o she_o but_o many_o other_o matron_n and_o virgin_n when_o the_o great_a william_n first_o conquer_a this_o land_n go_v into_o monastery_n and_o veil_a themselves_o that_o they_o may_v thereby_o be_v protect_v from_o the_o nefarious_a lust_n of_o his_o follower_n who_o puff_v up_o with_o so_o great_a a_o victory_n think_v all_o thing_n subject_a to_o their_o will_n and_o luxury_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o only_o seize_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o conquer_a but_o also_o ravish_v matron_n and_o virgin_n when_o they_o have_v opportunity_n upon_o which_o allegation_n and_o proof_n by_o judgement_n of_o the_o council_n and_o anselm_n imprison_v anselm_n ibid_fw-la fol._n 58._o n._n 10_o 20._o ran._n bishop_n of_o durham_n imprison_v she_o have_v the_o lawful_a liberty_n of_o her_o body_n allow_v and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n she_o may_v marry_v and_o soon_o after_o be_v join_v in_o marriage_n to_o king_n henry_n he_o begin_v his_o reformation_n of_o the_o nation_n with_o imprison_a england_n imprison_a flor._n wig._n fol._n 650._o he_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o fly_v to_o duke_n robert_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o invade_v england_n ranulph_n bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o great_a instrument_n of_o his_o brother_n oppression_n and_o exaction_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n from_o whence_o after_o christmas_n he_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o pass_v the_o sea_n to_o duke_n robert_n who_o have_v return_v into_o normandy_n b._n normandy_n ord._n vit._n f._n 784._o b._n in_o september_n precede_v and_o persuade_v he_o to_o invade_v england_n and_o very_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n thereof_o supra_fw-la thereof_o flor_n wig._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la send_v messenger_n to_o he_o to_o make_v haste_n and_o come_v thither_o promise_v he_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o normandy_n and_o f._n 88_o a._n n._n 40._o these_o be_v all_o norman_n by_o birth_n most_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n favour_v robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n malmsbury_n report_v of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o this_o nation_n there_o only_o remain_v faithful_a robert_n fitz-haimon_a richard_n de_fw-fr râ—dvers_fw-la roger_n bigod_n robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a with_o his_o brother_n henry_n all_o other_o privy_o favour_v robert_n and_o will_v have_v have_v he_o king_n or_o open_o reproach_v and_o contumelious_o use_v henry_n in_o the_o solemnity_n of_o pentecost_n there_o be_v a_o warm_a another_o warm_a eadm_n f._n 58._o n._n 50._o the_o king_n and_o they_o suspect_v one_o another_o report_n that_o robert_n be_v come_v for_o england_n which_o much_o move_v the_o court_n and_o incline_v the_o mind_n of_o many_o some_o one_o way_n some_o another_o the_o chief_a man_n suspect_v the_o king_n and_o he_o they_o they_o he_o that_o have_v obtain_v peace_n he_o may_v urge_v they_o with_o severe_a law_n and_o he_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v desert_v he_o and_o set_v up_o his_o brother_n in_o this_o difficulty_n he_o difficulty_n ibid._n fol._n 59_o lin_v 4._o anselm_n reconcile_v they_o ibid._n n._n 10._o duke_z robert_z land_n at_o portsmouth_n the_o great_a man_n prepare_v to_o go_v to_o he_o anselm_n be_v such_o a_o mean_a between_o they_o and_o the_o king_n that_o he_o promise_v to_o govern_v by_o holy_a and_o just_a law_n in_o this_o they_o rest_v satisfy_v believe_v themselves_o secure_a the_o king_n hear_v of_o his_o brother_n preparation_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n anselm_n with_o his_o friend_n in_o this_o army_n watch_v diligent_o about_o the_o king_n yet_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v noise_v that_o duke_n robert_n be_v land_v at_o portsmouth_n forthwith_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n unmindful_a of_o their_o engagement_n prepare_v to_o march_v to_o he_o and_o leave_v the_o king_n pope_n king_n eadm_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 20._o king_n henry_n fear_v the_o lose_v of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o life_n he_o make_v great_a promise_n to_o anselm_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o church_n and_o pope_n of_o which_o anselm_n have_v certain_a notice_n be_v grieve_v and_o be_v the_o more_o earnest_a to_o prevent_v any_o ill_n that_o may_v befall_v he_o the_o king_n not_o only_o suspect_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o of_o his_o life_n and_o can_v trust_v none_o but_o anselm_n whence_o he_o come_v often_o to_o he_o and_o bring_v with_o he_o such_o great_a man_n as_o he_o fear_v that_o by_o his_o speech_n they_o may_v be_v terrify_v and_o keep_v steady_a to_o the_o faith_n they_o have_v engage_v and_o he_o relieve_v from_o his_o fear_n and_o then_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o anselm_n that_o he_o shall_v free_o exercise_v the_o ecclesiastic_a law_n and_o discipline_n and_o that_o ever_o after_o he_o will_v be_v obedient_a to_o the_o decree_n and_o command_v of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n henry_n anselm_n fix_v the_o great_a man_n to_o king_n henry_n he_o call_v together_o the_o great_a man_n and_o urge_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o whole_a army_n how_o execrable_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o they_o to_o violate_v their_o faith_n give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o which_o discourse_n he_o change_v their_o mind_n and_o they_o resolve_v rather_o to_o lose_v their_o life_n than_o revolt_v from_o he_o and_o it_o be_v
from_o his_o fidelity_n and_o industry_n that_o henry_n at_o that_o time_n lose_v not_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o robert_n fail_v in_o the_o trust_n repose_v in_o the_o great_a man_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o anselm_n as_o a_o invader_n make_v peace_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o dismiss_v his_o army_n florence_n 27._o florence_n fol._n 650._o lin_v 27._o of_o worcester_n say_v as_o above_o that_o very_o many_o of_o the_o great_a man_n send_v for_o duke_n robert_n over_o and_o promise_v he_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o come_v they_o do_v some_o of_o they_o adhere_v to_o he_o and_o other_o dissemble_v their_o kindness_n and_o affection_n to_o he_o stay_v with_o the_o king_n but_o the_o bishop_n common_z soldiers_z or_o stipendiaries_n and_o english_a remain_v with_o he_o be_v unanimous_o ready_a to_o fight_v for_o he_o peace_n the_o two_o brother_n be_v reconcile_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o wise_a men._n the_o term_n of_o peace_n at_o which_o time_n the_o wise_a man_n on_o both_o side_n consult_v together_o and_o by_o their_o mediation_n make_v peace_n between_o the_o brother_n on_o these_o condition_n that_o robert_n shall_v yearly_o receive_v 3000_o mark_n and_o that_o all_o such_o as_o have_v their_o estate_n their_o in_o the_o latin_a honour_n suos_fw-la which_o signify_v strict_o the_o seat_n and_o head_n of_o the_o earldom_n or_o barony_n but_o general_o earldom_n barony_n and_o honourable_a estate_n earldom_n and_o barony_n take_v from_o they_o in_o england_n for_o their_o fidelity_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o all_o those_o that_o have_v the_o like_a estate_n take_v from_o they_o in_o normandy_n for_o their_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o again_o free_o without_o composition_n ordericus_n vitalis_n give_v a_o three_o relation_n of_o this_o transaction_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1101._o lord_n fol._n 785._o an._n do._n 1101._o say_v he_o 1101._o the_o seditious_a great_a man_n fear_v the_o 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sake_n not_o long_o after_o it_o after_o ord._n vit._n f._n 804._o c._n d._n the_o duke_n mediate_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o surry_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n the_o king_n rebuke_n he_o for_o it_o william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n make_v a_o sad_a complaint_n to_o the_o duke_n that_o for_o his_o cause_n he_o have_v lose_v his_o earldom_n of_o surrey_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 1000_o l._n and_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o come_v over_o into_o england_n to_o mediate_v with_o the_o king_n for_o the_o restitution_n thereof_o but_o move_v he_o in_o this_o matter_n he_o upbraid_v he_o with_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o not_o bring_v public_a traitor_n to_o punishment_n and_o not_o exercise_v a_o due_a severity_n upon_o turncoat_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v that_o very_a year_n kind_o receive_v robert_n de_fw-fr belesin_n and_o give_v he_o his_o father_n possession_n the_o castle_n of_o argentoile_n the_o bishopric_n of_o be_fw-mi and_o the_o forest_n 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agnes_n b._n agnes_n gemet_fw-la l._n 8._o c._n 17._o script_n norm_a f._n 1092._o ord._n f._n 843._o b._n sister_n and_o heir_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr 834._o eureux_fw-fr ibidem_fw-la f._n 834._o who_o die_v without_o issue_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n be_v heir_n to_o that_o earldom_n but_o have_v displease_v the_o king_n he_o take_v it_o from_o he_o into_o his_o own_o possession_n for_o which_o reason_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v opportunity_n he_o think_v to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o he_o and_o d._n and_o ibidem_fw-la 840._o d._n instigate_v fulke_n earl_n of_o anjou_n his_o nephew_n 38._o nephew_n gemet_fw-la lib._n 8._o c._n 38._o by_o his_o sister_n bertrade_n who_o be_v then_o grow_v considerable_a by_o the_o accession_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o main_n by_o the_o 1113._o the_o orderic_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la war_n against_o normandy_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1112_o or_o 1113._o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o elias_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o 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imprison_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n court._n and_z officer_z and_o for_o other_o crime_n which_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v for_o which_o he_o be_v by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o the_o king_n court_n commit_v close_a prisoner_n b._n prisoner_n ibid._n b._n present_o after_o the_o king_n besiege_v and_o take_v in_o alencon_n this_o war_n main_n war_n ibidem_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n submit_v to_o the_o king_n do_v he_o homage_n and_o receive_v from_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o main_n continue_v not_o long_o for_o in_o the_o first_o week_n of_o lent_n fulke_o earl_n of_o anjou_n come_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o alencon_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n do_v he_o homage_n and_o receive_v from_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o main_n and_o give_v his_o daughter_n to_o prince_n william_n the_o king_n son_n and_o the_o king_n give_v he_o the_o earldom_n of_o eureux_fw-fr yet_o receive_v into_o favour_n almeric_n de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la who_o by_o right_n it_o be_v and_o william_n crispin_n who_o have_v do_v much_o against_o he_o this_o be_v do_v france_n do_v ibid._n c._n peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n come_v together_o at_o guysor_n and_o strike_v up_o a_o peace_n then_o lewis_n give_v to_o king_n henry_n belism_n the_o earldom_n of_o main_n and_o all_o britain_n for_o which_o fergan_n duke_n of_o the_o britan_n do_v he_o homage_n and_o the_o king_n promise_v his_o daughter_n to_o conan_n his_o son_n and_o now_o it_o be_v according_a to_o normandy_n to_o fol._n 90._o b._n n._n 10._o prince_n william_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o normandy_n malmsbury_n that_o prince_n william_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o normandy_n acknowledge_v he_o be_v to_o hold_v that_o province_n of_o he_o by_o lawful_a right_n notwithstanding_o d._n notwithstanding_o ibid._n d._n these_o rendition_n and_o great_a submission_n make_v to_o king_n henry_n yet_o hameric_n de_fw-fr villery_n and_o other_o proceres_fw-la or_o great_a tenant_n of_o the_o honour_n or_o earldom_n of_o belism_n to_o who_o william_n talvane_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n have_v commit_v the_o guard_n of_o that_o place_n while_o he_o go_v to_o secure_v his_o earldom_n of_o of_o his_o father_n 35._o father_n script_n nor._n f._n 1093._o gemet_fw-la lib._n 8._o c._n 35._o robert_n marry_a agnes_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o uvido_z earl_n of_o pantheu_o pontheu_fw-la trust_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o it_o and_o multitude_n of_o dependent_n prepare_v to_o resist_v he_o henry_n draw_v together_o the_o army_n of_o all_o normandy_n and_o besiege_v the_o town_n on_o the_o first_o of_o may_n and_o beyond_o expectation_n tedbald_n earl_n of_o blois_n fulke_n of_o anjou_n anjou_n he_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o 35._o of_o gemet_n lib._n 8._o c._n 29._o etc._n etc._n 35._o perch_n and_o marry_a maude_n a_o natural_a daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n to_o who_o after_o he_o take_v it_o he_o give_v the_o town_n of_o belism_n and_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o it_o rotro_n earl_n of_o mortain_n in_o perche_n and_o other_o famous_a optimates_fw-la or_o worthy_n come_v with_o aid_n to_o the_o norman_n invest_v the_o town_n and_o within_o three_o day_n take_v it_o by_o assault_n normandy_n assault_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 842._o a._n king_n henry_n make_v a_o complete_a conquest_n of_o normandy_n thus_o king_n henry_n conquer_a normandy_n and_o have_v make_v firm_a peace_n with_o all_o his_o neighbour_n come_v back_o into_o england_n and_o govern_v both_o kingdom_n and_o dukedom_n in_o great_a tranquillity_n for_o five_o year_n 1113._o year_n flor._n wig._n fol._n 656._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1113._o he_o land_v in_o england_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n who_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n at_o warham_n king_n henry_n have_v many_o expedition_n against_o the_o welsh_a always_o prone_a to_o rebellion_n or_o rather_o to_o assert_v their_o own_o liberty_n and_o with_o the_o follow_a contrivance_n much_o divert_v their_o incursion_n into_o england_n wales_n england_n malm_n fol._n 89._o n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o flor._n wig._n fol._n 656._o an._n do._n 1114._o he_o remove_v the_o fleming_n into_o wales_n there_o be_v many_o fleming_n come_v over_o into_o england_n beside_o what_o come_v over_o with_o the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o time_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o king_n mother_n queen_n maude_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o so_o many_o as_o they_o become_v burdensome_a to_o the_o nation_n these_o he_o transport_v into_o wales_n with_o their_o good_n and_o family_n and_o give_v they_o the_o country_n of_o ross_n where_o to_o this_o day_n they_o speak_v a_o different_a language_n from_o the_o welsh_a which_o be_v the_o best_a part_n of_o pembrokeshire_n for_o their_o habitation_n that_o he_o may_v both_o clear_a his_o kingdom_n of_o they_o welsh_a to_o check_v the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o welsh_a and_o that_o they_o may_v check_v the_o fury_n and_o insurrection_n of_o the_o welsh_a yet_o this_o contrivance_n he_o think_v not_o a_o sufficient_a security_n against_o they_o but_o demand_v and_o receive_v as_o hostage_n the_o son_n of_o their_o nobility_n and_o beside_o they_o be_v force_v to_o purchase_v his_o favour_n with_o a_o tribute_n of_o some_o money_n and_o much_o cattle_n after_o these_o success_n he_o 1116._o he_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 657._o an._n do._n 1116._o cause_v the_o optimates_fw-la or_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o all_o england_n to_o meet_v at_o salisbury_n on_o the_o nineteenth_o day_n of_o march_n and_o in_o his_o presence_n to_o do_v homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o his_o son_n william_n eadmer_n promise_n eadmer_n fol._n 117._o n._n 30_o 40._o a_o great_a meeting_n at_o salisbury_n the_o layman_n ready_o swear_v fealty_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o prince_n william_n the_o bishop_n make_v fair_a promise_n
say_v that_o the_o king_n by_o edict_n command_v a_o meeting_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o principes_fw-la or_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o salisbury_n on_o the_o twenty_o of_o march_n that_o he_o may_v make_v his_o son_n william_n heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o secure_v the_o title_n to_o he_o the_o prince_n or_o chief_a layman_n know_v the_o king_n mind_n ready_o do_v homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n swear_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v outlive_v his_o father_n they_o will_v lay_v aside_o all_o claim_v whatsoever_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v king_n they_o will_v faithful_o do_v he_o homage_n malmsbury_n william_n malmsbury_n f._n 93._o a._n n._n 30_o 40._o all_o the_o military_a tenant_n in_o england_n compel_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o prince_n william_n declare_v this_o transaction_n more_o full_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n and_o normandy_n of_o whatsoever_o order_n or_o dignity_n or_o to_o what_o lord_n soever_o they_o be_v vassal_n or_o tenant_n be_v compel_v to_o do_v homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o william_n the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o queen_n maude_n she_o die_v the_o 1118._o the_o ord._n fol._n 843._o b._n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1118._o first_o of_o may_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n and_o on_o the_o nine_o of_o june_n follow_v die_v ibidem_fw-la die_v ibidem_fw-la robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a king_n henry_n great_a counsellor_n it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o almeric_n de_fw-fr monteforti_n be_v sister_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr who_o now_o again_o demand_v robert_n demand_v ibid._n c._n a_o new_a war_n in_o normandy_n many_o nobleman_n conspire_v to_o set_v up_o william_n son_n to_o duke_n robert_n of_o the_o king_n that_o earldom_n which_o he_o utter_o deny_v to_o grant_v he_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o audin_n bishop_n of_o that_o city_n he_o therefore_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o excite_v almost_o all_o france_n to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o governor_n of_o eureux_fw-fr william_n pointel_n deliver_v the_o city_n to_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n with_o his_o clerk_n and_o vassal_n be_v force_v to_o flee_v from_o thence_o there_o join_v with_o he_o robert_n de_fw-fr gournay_n stephen_n earl_n of_o albamarle_n eustachius_n of_o breteul_n richard_n de_fw-fr aquila_n robert_n de_fw-fr newburgh_n and_o many_o other_o who_o rise_v up_o against_o henry_n and_o endeavour_v to_o establish_v william_n the_o son_n of_o duke_n robert_n in_o his_o father_n estate_n d._n estate_n ibid._n d._n with_o these_o also_o join_v baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o enter_v that_o part_n of_o normandy_n call_v tellau_n and_o burn_v many_o town_n of_o who_o flame_n the_o king_n and_o his_o norman_n be_v spectator_n he_o fortify_v bures_n and_o because_o he_o suspect_v most_o of_o the_o norman_n he_o put_v a_o great_a garrison_n of_o stipendiary_a britan_n and_o english_a into_o it_o baldwin_n come_v before_o it_o provoke_v the_o garrison_n to_o fight_v where_o he_o be_v wound_v and_o some_o time_n after_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n and_o without_o issue_n they_o c._n they_o ib._n f._n 844._o d._n 845._o c._n receive_v likewise_o assistance_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o duke_n of_o anjou_n on_o both_o side_n they_o plunder_v the_o country_n take_v and_o burn_v castle_n and_o to_n on_o the_o nones_n roven_n nones_n ibid._n fol._n 846._o b._n c._n a_o great_a council_n at_o roven_n or_o five_o of_o october_n there_o be_v a_o council_n summon_v at_o roven_n there_o king_n henry_n treat_v of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o other_o baron_n he_o have_v call_v together_o there_o geofry_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n speak_v about_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n with_o his_o four_o suffragan_n bishop_n richard_z of_o baieux_n john_n of_o lisieux_n turgis_n of_o auranche_n and_o roger_n of_o constance_n and_o with_o many_o abbat_n serlo_o bishop_n of_o seez_fw-fr be_v not_o at_o this_o council_n be_v excuse_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n and_o infirmity_n and_o audin_n bishop_n of_o eureux_fw-fr excuse_v himself_o as_o be_v employ_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o country_n the_o war_n still_o continue_v in_o normandy_n in_o ibid._n fol._n 848._o b._n c._n the_o war_n continue_v in_o normandy_n normandy_n and_o every_o day_n almost_o bring_v the_o king_n news_n of_o some_o considerable_a norman_a or_o castellan_n revolt_a from_o he_o among_o who_o eustachius_n de_fw-fr breteul_fw-fr a_o illegitimate_a son_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o that_o place_n be_v one_o who_o have_v marry_v julian_n one_o of_o king_n henry_n natural_a daughter_n he_o demand_v great_a thing_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o grant_v they_o he_o fortify_v four_o castle_n against_o he_o 1119._o he_o ibid._n fol._n 850._o a._n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1119._o yet_o some_o repent_v of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v come_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o he_o the_o first_o be_v robert_n son_n of_o ascelin_n goell_n who_o example_n many_o follow_v the_o king_n send_v to_o almaric_n offer_v he_o his_o earldom_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o invite_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o his_o favour_n but_o he_o refuse_v it_o extraction_n it_o ibid._n fol._n 851._o a._n the_o adherent_n to_o king_n henry_n be_v english_a baron_n of_o norman_a extraction_n the_o optimates_fw-la or_o great_a man_n which_o faithful_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n be_v richard_n earl_n of_o chester_n ralph_n de_fw-fr conche_n william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n william_n de_fw-fr rolmara_n william_n the_o tancardi-villa_n ralph_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la walter_n giffart_n nigell_n de_fw-fr albiney_n and_o his_o brother_n william_n and_o the_o son_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a waleran_n and_o robert_n in_o the_o month_n of_o daughter_n of_o ibid._n b._n peace_n conclude_v prince_n william_n marry_v the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n daughter_n may_n this_o year_n prince_n william_n come_v from_o england_n into_o normandy_n much_o to_o the_o joy_n of_o his_o father_n who_o send_v mediator_n for_o peace_n to_o fulke_v earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o invite_v he_o kind_o to_o his_o court_n after_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n c._n june_n ibid._n c._n the_o prince_n be_v marry_v at_o lisieux_n to_o the_o earl_n daughter_n and_o then_o the_o king_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o earl_n receive_v into_o favour_n william_n talvace_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n and_o restore_v to_o he_o all_o his_o father_n estate_n in_o normandy_n after_o this_o enemy_n this_o ibid._n d._n king_n henry_n burn_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o his_o enemy_n henry_n march_v up_o and_o down_o normandy_n to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o his_o enemy_n and_o burn_v their_o castle_n and_o town_n he_o besiege_v eureux_fw-fr and_o after_o he_o have_v c._n have_v ibid._n fol._n 852._o b._n c._n burn_v that_o town_n and_o the_o cathedral_n take_v it_o while_o both_o fire_n and_o sword_n rage_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o normandy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n invade_v it_o normandy_n it_o ibid._n fol._n 853._o c._n the_o king_n of_o france_n invade_v normandy_n on_o that_o side_n towards_o france_n and_o come_v as_o far_o as_o audely_n upon_o the_o river_n seyn_fw-mi and_o wish_v he_o can_v meet_v the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o open_a field_n who_o hear_v of_o it_o give_v he_o his_o desire_n and_o march_v towards_o he_o come_v into_o the_o plain_a of_o brenivill_a of_o ibid._n fol._n 854._o a._n the_o battle_n of_o brenivill_a brenivill_a near_o the_o mountain_n guarclive_a with_o 500_o horse_n among_o who_o be_v the_o king_n two_o natural_a son_n robert_n and_o richard_n excellent_a soldier_n and_o three_o earl_n henry_n of_o ou_fw-fr william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n and_o walter_n giffard_n and_o many_o other_o of_o great_a note_n edward_n of_o salisbury_n carry_v the_o banner_n d._n banner_n ibidem_fw-la b._n c._n d._n lewis_n of_o france_n see_v what_o he_o have_v long_o wish_v for_o draw_v out_o 400_o horse_n and_o among_o they_o be_v william_n duke_n robert_n son_n engage_v that_o he_o may_v deliver_v his_o father_n from_o prison_n and_o recover_v his_o ancient_a inheritance_n there_o be_v also_o matthew_n earl_n of_o beaumond_n guido_n earl_n of_o clarmont_n otmond_n de_fw-fr chaumont_n william_n de_fw-fr guarlanda_n general_n of_o france_n peter_n de_fw-fr manley_n philip_n the_o mont-bray_a burchard_n de_fw-fr montmorency_n baldric_n de_fw-fr bray_n william_n crispin_n beat_v the_o french_a be_v beat_v and_o many_o other_o norman_n they_o join_v battle_n the_o french_a be_v beat_v and_o lose_v 140_o horse_n guido_n otmund_n burchard_n and_o
william_n crispin_n be_v take_v a._n take_v ibid._n fol._n 855._o a._n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v alone_o and_o lose_v in_o a_o wood_n from_o whence_o a_o country_n man_n convey_v he_o to_o audeley_n whether_o the_o remain_v of_o his_o rout_v army_n be_v retire_v in_o this_o battle_n be_v side_n be_v ibidem_fw-la fol._n 884._o d._n but_o 900_o horseman_n on_o both_o side_n but_o 900_o milites_fw-la or_o horseman_n on_o both_o side_n unless_o perhaps_o there_o may_v be_v so_o many_o milites_fw-la beside_o their_o retinue_n and_o they_o account_v a_o great_a number_n whereof_o only_o three_o be_v kill_v for_o they_o be_v so_o clothe_v with_o iron_n as_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v in_o danger_n b._n danger_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 885._o b._n king_n lewis_n his_o standard_n be_v here_o take_v and_o king_n henry_n buy_v it_o of_o he_o that_o take_v it_o for_o 20_o mark_n which_o he_o keep_v as_o a_o token_n of_o the_o victory_n his_o horse_n also_o be_v take_v which_o be_v send_v back_o next_o day_n with_o his_o saddle_n bridle_n and_o whole_a furniture_n and_o prince_n william_n send_v likewise_o his_o cousin_n william_n the_o son_n of_o duke_n robert_n his_o horse_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v with_o many_o other_o gift_n when_o king_n lewis_n army_n lewis_n ibid._n d._n almeric_n de_fw-fr monteforti_n persuade_v king_n lewis_n to_o raise_v a_o new_a army_n return_v to_o paris_n almeric_n de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la who_o be_v not_o in_o this_o fight_n come_v to_o visit_v and_o comfort_v he_o be_v much_o deject_v at_o his_o ill_a fortune_n in_o their_o discourse_n he_o encourage_v he_o to_o attack_v his_o enemy_n again_o and_o advise_v he_o to_o send_v to_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o other_o great_a person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o then_o the_o priest_n with_o their_o parochian_o by_o the_o bishop_n direction_n will_v go_v with_o he_o whether_o he_o shall_v command_v they_o that_o so_o by_o a_o common_a army_n he_o may_v take_v revenge_n upon_o his_o public_a enemy_n and_o promise_v the_o utmost_a of_o his_o own_o and_o his_o friend_n assistance_n a._n assistance_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 886._o a._n the_o king_n be_v well_o please_v follow_v his_o advice_n and_o forthwith_o send_v his_o edict_n to_o the_o bishop_n who_o ready_o obey_v it_o and_o anathematise_v the_o priest_n and_o parishioner_n of_o their_o several_a diocese_n if_o they_o go_v not_o with_o the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n he_o shall_v appoint_v with_o their_o whole_a strength_n against_o the_o rebellious_a norman_n they_o come_v from_o burgundy_n c._n burgundy_n ibidem_fw-la b._n c._n berry_n paris_n the_o country_n of_o orleans_n vermandois_n beavais_n laudun_n and_o le_fw-fr estamp_n and_o other_o place_n as_o wolf_n to_o their_o prey_n and_o commit_v strange_a outrage_n in_o their_o march_n which_o the_o bishop_n permit_v out_o of_o hatred_n to_o the_o norman_n to_o these_o the_o king_n join_v a_o army_n which_o he_o gather_v from_o noyon_n and_o the_o isle_n from_o tournay_n and_o arras_n from_o gournay_n and_o clermont_n and_o from_o all_o the_o province_n of_o france_n and_o flanders_n breteul_n the_o french_a besiege_v breteul_n that_o he_o may_v restore_v to_o their_o ancient_a honour_n all_o such_o as_o be_v in_o exile_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o william_n the_o son_n of_o duke_n robert_n with_o this_o army_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o brettevill_n or_o breteul_n which_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o normandy_n the_o governor_n of_o this_o place_n be_v ralph_n the_o guader_n a_o britain_n breteul_n the_o valour_n of_o ralph_n de_fw-fr guader_n governor_n of_o breteul_n who_o valiant_o sally_v out_o upon_o and_o fight_v with_o they_o and_o command_v all_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o castle_n to_o be_v open_v but_o none_o can_v enter_v such_o be_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o defendant_n at_o three_o of_o the_o gate_n there_o be_v a_o sharp_a and_o obstinate_a conflict_n and_o many_o sell_v on_o both_o side_n king_n henry_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v d._n hear_v ibidem_fw-la c._n d._n the_o french_a be_v return_v into_o normandy_n send_v his_o son_n richard_n with_o a_o supply_n of_o 200_o milites_fw-la or_o horse_n to_o ralph_n de_fw-fr guader_n which_o be_v discover_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o assailant_n begin_v to_o fail_v they_o the_o brave_a governor_n go_v from_o gate_n to_o gate_n to_o encourage_v and_o aid_v his_o soldier_n and_o often_o change_v his_o armour_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v know_v the_o king_n follow_v his_o son_n and_o those_o he_o have_v send_v before_o with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o resolve_v to_o fight_v the_o great_a body_n of_o the_o french_a but_o they_o despair_v of_o take_v the_o town_n be_v force_v to_o return_v into_o france_n home_o the_o french_a march_n home_o carry_v back_o nothing_o beside_o plundered_a good_n but_o ignominy_n and_o blow_n a._n blow_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 857._o a._n william_n de_fw-fr chaumont_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o other_o haughty_a soldier_n much_o move_v at_o their_o ill_a success_n before_o breteul_n in_o their_o march_n home_o set_v upon_o the_o castle_n of_o tiliers_n where_o gilbert_n the_o castâ—llan_n sudden_o sally_v out_o upon_o they_o and_o take_v william_n prisoner_n for_o who_o redemption_n he_o have_v 200_o mark_n of_o silver_n other_o also_o of_o his_o company_n he_o surprise_v and_o the_o rest_n flee_v with_o disgrace_n upon_o this_o success_n c._n success_n ibidem_fw-la b._n c._n rich_a do_v aquila_n a_o great_a baron_n submit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o uncle_n rotro_n earl_n of_o perch_n obtain_v his_o father_n estate_n both_o in_o england_n and_o normandy_n the_o castellan_n of_o gloz_n and_o lyre_n follow_v his_o example_n make_v their_o peace_n and_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o king_n henry_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o 1119._o of_o ibid._n d._n an._n do._n 1119._o october_n october_n this_o pope_n be_v a._n be_v orderic_n f._n 848._o a._n guido_n archbishop_n of_o vienne_n in_o dauphin_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n rhone_n a_o frenchman_n and_o choose_v the_o second_o of_o february_n than_o last_o pass_v he_o be_v son_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o mother_n be_v alice_n daughter_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o normandy_n calixtus_n the_o pope_n with_o the_o roman_a roman_a by_o the_o roman_a senate_n ordericus_n mean_v ibidem_fw-la mean_v ibidem_fw-la the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n many_o of_o who_o he_o name_v and_o say_v it_o be_v their_o special_a prerogative_n to_o choose_v and_o consecrate_v the_o pope_n senate_n come_v to_o rheims_n stay_v there_o fifteen_o day_n and_o hold_v a_o council_n there_o be_v fifteen_o arch-bishop_n and_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o bishop_n rheims_n a_o ecclesiastical_a council_n at_o rheims_n with_o many_o abbat_n and_o dignify_v man_n of_o the_o church_n for_o by_o the_o pope_n command_n they_o be_v call_v out_o of_o italy_n germany_n france_n spain_n britain_n and_o england_n the_o isle_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o all_o the_o western_a province_n council_n province_n ibidem_fw-la king_n henry_n prohibition_n and_o direction_n to_o his_o bishop_n in_o this_o council_n the_o king_n of_o england_n indeed_o permit_v the_o bishop_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o go_v to_o the_o synod_n but_o do_v altogether_o prohibit_v they_o to_o make_v any_o complaint_n of_o any_o sort_n whatever_o tell_v they_o he_o will_v do_v every_o one_o that_o complain_v right_o in_o his_o own_o land_n a._n land_n ibid._n fol._n 858._o a._n that_o he_o pay_v yearly_o the_o revenue_n those_o that_o have_v go_v before_o he_o have_v grant_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o yet_o say_v he_o i_o hold_v the_o privilege_n in_o like_a manner_n acknowledge_v due_a to_o i_o in_o ancient_a time_n declare_v the_o further_a liberty_n he_o give_v they_o in_o these_o word_n go_v you_o salute_v the_o pope_n in_o my_o name_n and_o only_o hear_v his_o apostolical_a precept_n but_o bring_v none_o of_o his_o new_a invention_n into_o my_o kingdom_n in_o this_o council_n the_o king_n of_o france_n accompany_v with_o his_o england_n his_o ibidem_fw-la c._n d._n the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o this_o council_n complain_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n baron_n come_v and_o make_v his_o complaint_n against_o king_n henry_n that_o he_o be_v his_o confederate_n and_o yet_o commit_v many_o spoil_n and_o rapine_n upon_o his_o subject_n that_o he_o violent_o invade_v normandy_n that_o be_v a_o fee_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o against_o all_o law_n and_o right_o he_o detestable_o treat_v robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n that_o be_v his_o vassal_n and_o henry_n lord_n and_o brother_n that_o he_o have_v take_v and_o a_o long_a time_n detain_v he_o in_o prison_n and_o behold_v say_v he_o william_n the_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n who_o i_o present_v here_o before_o you_o he_o have_v utter_o disinherit_v and_o banish_v by_o
sunday_n after_o dinner_n march_v from_o thence_o no_o man_n know_v his_o resolution_n or_o whether_o he_o intend_v to_o go_v for_o about_o two_o year_n 879._o year_n ibid._n fol._n 877_o 878_o 879._o both_o party_n burn_v and_o harass_v the_o country_n take_v one_o another_o town_n and_o castle_n at_o length_n william_n length_n ibid._n fol._n 880._o a.b.c._n an._n do._n 1124._o a_o battle_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o norman_n the_o norman_n beat_a that_o appear_v for_o prince_n william_n on_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o march_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n where_o earl_n walteran_n hugh_n de_fw-fr montfort_n and_o hugh_n of_o newcastle_n his_o two_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o eighty_o other_o knight_n or_o tenant_n in_o military_a service_n be_v take_v william_n the_o grandcort_n son_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o ou_fw-fr take_v almaric_n fly_v from_o the_o fight_n but_o fear_v the_o king_n severity_n towards_o he_o leave_v the_o king_n with_o who_o he_o be_v engage_v and_o his_o estate_n and_o convey_v he_o to_o beaumond_n and_o go_v and_o live_v with_o he_o a_o exile_n in_o france_n after_o easter_n the_o d._n the_o ibid._n d._n fol._n 881._o d._n king_n bring_v to_o judgement_n at_o roven_n some_o of_o the_o guilty_a person_n geoffrey_n the_o torvill_a and_o odard_n de_fw-fr pine_n have_v their_o eye_n pull_v out_o for_o perjury_n and_o luke_n de_fw-fr barre_n have_v the_o same_o punishment_n for_o make_v scurrilous_a song_n of_o the_o king_n and_o sing_v they_o the_o earl_n of_o mellent_a and_o his_o two_o brother_n in_o law_n be_v send_v prisoner_n into_o england_n henry_n england_n ibidem_fw-la 882._o a._n they_o submit_v and_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o king_n henry_n most_o of_o the_o confederate_n not_o long_o after_o submit_v almeric_n lupell_v and_o other_o the_o king_n enemy_n procure_v his_o peace_n and_o when_o they_o can_v not_o help_v exile_v william_n they_o unwilling_o desert_v he_o yet_o obtain_v their_o pardon_n and_o estate_n again_o have_v first_o give_v due_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o empress_n the_o malm_n hist_o novel_a fol._n 99_o a._n n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o king_n henry_n send_v into_o germany_n for_o his_o daughter_n maude_n the_o empress_n year_n 1126._o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o die_v of_o which_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n hear_v he_o send_v into_o germany_n for_o his_o daughter_n who_o the_o german_n will_v have_v have_v reign_n over_o they_o but_o the_o king_n have_v a_o intention_n to_o marry_v she_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n tourain_n and_o main_a they_o lie_v convenient_a for_o a_o conjunction_n to_o normandy_n will_v not_o permit_v she_o to_o stay_v when_o normandy_n when_o ord._n vit._n f._n 884._o c._n d._n an._n do._n 11â—7_n prince_n william_n marry_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n her_o sister_n he_o claim_v normandy_n all_o these_o design_n fail_v in_o restore_a robert_n the_o father_n and_z advancing_z william_n the_o son_n lewis_z king_n of_o france_n still_o protect_v the_o young_a man_n and_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o alice_n his_o queen_n he_o be_v marry_v to_o her_o sister_n and_o the_o king_n give_v he_o pontois_n chaumont_n and_o mant_n and_o all_o that_o country_n now_o call_v veuxin_n francois_n this_o be_v do_v in_o january_n and_o before_o lend_v he_o come_v with_o some_o force_n to_o guysor_n and_o claim_v normandy_n but_o the_o norman_n be_v afraid_a to_o receive_v he_o as_o their_o natural_a lord_n it_o happen_v that_o on_o the_o first_o of_o flanders_n of_o ibid._n d._n f._n 885_o 886._o a._n an._n do_v 1127._o gemet_fw-la lib._n 8._o cap._n 14._o he_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o flanders_n march_n follow_v charles_n of_o denmark_z earl_n of_o flanders_n be_v murder_v and_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n give_v unto_o this_o william_n that_o earldom_n in_o right_a of_o his_o grandmother_n maude_n queen_n of_o england_n and_o he_o restore_v to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o town_n and_o the_o country_n of_o veuxin_n which_o he_o have_v give_v he_o in_o france_n there_o be_v many_o pretender_n to_o the_o right_n of_o this_o earldom_n as_o william_n earl_n of_o ipre_n theoderic_n earl_n of_o ou_fw-fr and_o baldwin_n of_o haynault_n william_n carriage_n and_o behaviour_n towards_o the_o fleming_n be_v more_o cruel_a and_o harsh_a than_o they_o expect_v and_o therefore_o they_o set_v up_o theoderic_n against_o he_o to_o who_o many_o town_n revolt_v and_o among_o they_o alost_n which_o william_n besiege_v and_o beat_v the_o force_n of_o theoderic_n that_o come_v to_o relieve_v it_o but_o that_o very_a day_n before_o the_o castle_n castle_n be_v slay_v before_o alost_n castle_n he_o be_v with_o a_o lance_n thrust_v under_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o thumb_n into_o the_o wrist_n of_o which_o wound_n he_o die_v within_o five_o day_n and_o according_a to_o 16._o to_o lib._n 8._o c._n 16._o gâ—meticensis_n his_o death_n happen_v on_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o july_n 1128._o he_o die_v without_o issue_n as_o also_o do_v a._n do_v ord._n vit._n f._n 780._o d._n 781._o a._n richard_n and_o william_n two_o natural_a son_n of_o duke_n robert_n by_o a_o beautiful_a young_a harlot_n of_o a_o old_a priest_n richard_n be_v shoot_v with_o a_o arrow_n in_o new-forest_n and_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n and_o william_n after_o his_o father_n be_v take_v at_o tenerchebray_n go_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o there_o be_v slay_v extinct_a the_o issue_n of_o duke_n robert_n extinct_a both_o die_a unmarried_a and_o in_o they_o the_o issue_n of_o robert_n be_v extinct_a this_o year_n the_o king_n bring_v his_o daughter_n into_o england_n england_n maude_n the_o empress_n arrive_v in_o england_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n at_o christmas_n he_o call_v together_o at_o london_n a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o optimates_fw-la or_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o shrewsbury_n to_o his_o queen_n and_o fear_v she_o will_v bear_v he_o no_o child_n he_o bethink_v himself_o of_o a_o successor_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o same_o council_n cause_v all_o the_o optimates_fw-la of_o england_n death_n the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n swear_v to_o make_v her_o queen_n after_o her_o father_n death_n the_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n to_o swear_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a they_o will_v receive_v his_o daughter_n maude_n the_o empress_n for_o their_o queen_n have_v first_o tell_v they_o what_o a_o great_a misfortune_n to_o the_o nation_n the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n be_v and_o now_o that_o his_o daughter_n be_v his_o only_a lawful_a successor_n the_o first_o that_o swear_v be_v william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n next_z the_o bishop_n and_o then_o the_o abbat_n the_o first_o layman_n that_o swear_v be_v 10._o be_v malm_n hist_o nou._n f._n 99_o b._n n._n 10._o david_n king_n of_o scot_n the_o next_o stephen_n earl_n of_o mortain_n and_o bologn_n king_n henry_n nephew_n by_o his_o sister_n adala_n then_o robert_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n between_o who_o and_o stephen_n there_o be_v great_a emulation_n which_o shall_v swear_v first_o all_o thus_o bind_v by_o faith_n and_o oath_n the_o council_n be_v dissolve_v son_n an._n do._n 1128._o she_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n son_n after_o whitsuntide_n he_o send_v his_o daughter_n into_o normandy_n that_o she_o may_v be_v betroth_v to_o the_o son_n of_o fulke_n earl_n of_o anjou_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o follow_v himself_o to_o see_v they_o marry_v and_o 20._o and_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o return_v again_o that_o very_a year_n the_o norman_a monk_n place_v this_o a._n this_o orderic_n fol._n 889._o a._n marriage_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v and_o say_v that_o turgis_n bishop_n of_o auranche_n marry_v they_o in_o the_o 30._o the_o malm_n f._n 99_o b._n n._n 30._o f._n 100_o a._n n._n 30._o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o meet_v pope_n innocent_a at_o chartres_n and_o there_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o pope_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v shut_v out_o of_o rome_n and_o anacletus_fw-la possess_v of_o that_o seat_n and_o then_o at_o roven_n he_o and_o his_o great_a man_n make_v he_o many_o present_n the_o next_o 1131._o next_o ib._n n._n 40._o an._n do._n 1131._o year_n he_o return_v into_o england_n and_o with_o he_o his_o daughter_n the_o empress_n and_o in_o a_o great_a convention_n of_o the_o nobility_n at_o northampton_n such_o as_o have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o she_o before_o renew_v their_o oath_n and_o such_o as_o before_o be_v not_o swear_v do_v then_o by_o oath_n bind_v themselves_o unto_o she_o the_o year_n follow_v dies_z follow_v ibidem_fw-la b._n n._n 10._o duke_z robert_z dies_z on_o the_o five_o of_o august_n he_o pass_v again_o into_o normandy_n and_o never_o come_v more_o into_o england_n he_o continue_v there_o
three_o year_n 1134._o year_n orderic_n f._n 89â—_n d._n contin_n ad_fw-la florent_fw-la f._n 665._o an._n do._n 1134._o and_o about_o four_o month_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o brother_n robert_n die_v on_o the_o ten_o of_o february_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o cardif_a in_o wales_n after_o he_o have_v be_v prisoner_n twenty_o eight_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o st._n peter_n church_n in_o gloucester_n in_o the_o henry_n the_o ord._n fol._n 900._o b._n c._n d._n an._n do._n 1135._o geoffrey_n duke_n of_o anjou_n disturb_v king_n henry_n last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n hear_v strange_a news_n of_o the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o welsh_a he_o thrice_o endeavour_v with_o a_o choice_a number_n of_o bowman_n and_o other_o to_o come_v for_o england_n but_o be_v divert_v by_o his_o son_n in_o law_n geofry_n france_n geofry_n when_o his_o father_n in_o law_n fulke_n be_v make_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o prince_n of_o antioch_n he_o give_v to_o he_o anjou_n and_o all_o his_o territory_n in_o france_n duke_n of_o anjou_n who_o affect_v the_o great_a treasure_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n and_o demand_v normandy_n affirm_v that_o be_v the_o agreement_n he_o make_v with_o he_o when_o he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n he_o despise_v the_o king_n admonition_n and_o advice_n and_o so_o far_o provoke_v he_o that_o he_o have_v think_v of_o take_v his_o daughter_n from_o he_o and_o carry_v she_o into_o england_n he_o besiege_v roscelin_n viscount_n of_o beaumond_n in_o man_n son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o king_n and_o burn_v that_o town_n down_o to_o the_o ground_n this_o be_v the_o origin_n of_o great_a dissension_n in_o normandy_n and_o william_n talvace_n awe_n talvace_n and_o toeny_v incendiary_n king_n henry_n keep_v they_o in_o awe_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr toeny_n or_o todeny_n be_v suspect_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a incendiary_n in_o these_o broil_n the_o king_n place_v a_o good_a garrison_n in_o the_o town_n of_o conche_n that_o be_v todeney_n chief_a strength_n which_o keep_v he_o quiet_a talvace_n he_o often_o summon_v to_o his_o court_n who_o refuse_v to_o come_v whereupon_o he_o seize_v all_o his_o land_n and_o thus_o deprive_v of_o all_o his_o honour_n he_o go_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o live_v in_o his_o country_n the_o king_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n till_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n go_v about_o and_o view_v the_o country_n of_o seez_fw-fr and_o take_v into_o his_o possession_n alencon_n and_o almenesche_n and_o other_o castle_n belong_v to_o talvace_n on_o the_o c._n the_o ibid._n fol._n 901._o b._n c._n twenty_o five_o of_o november_n he_o come_v to_o lion_n castle_n and_o order_v his_o huntsman_n to_o hunt_n in_o that_o forest_n the_o day_n follow_v but_o that_o night_n he_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v the_o first_o of_o december_n dies_z king_n henry_n dies_z be_v sunday_n his_o body_n be_v bring_v into_o england_n and_o bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o reading_n forfeiture_n he_o order_v all_o exile_n to_o be_v restore_v pardon_v all_o mulct_n and_o forfeiture_n before_o his_o death_n he_o order_v that_o all_o forfeiture_n or_o mulct_n shall_v be_v forgive_v all_o exile_v restore_v to_o their_o country_n and_o that_o all_o man_n who_o estate_n have_v be_v seize_v shall_v enjoy_v they_o again_o he_o direct_v also_o his_o son_n robert_n who_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o treasure_n at_o falais_n that_o he_o shall_v distribute_v 60000_o l._n among_o his_o servant_n and_o stipendiary_a knight_n or_o horseman_n the_o noise_n of_o his_o sickness_n draw_v the_o nobleman_n about_o he_o and_o there_o be_v present_a ibidem_fw-la present_a ibidem_fw-la five_o earl_n robert_z of_o gloucester_z william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n rotro_n earl_n of_o mortain_n in_o perch_n waleran_n of_o mellent_a and_o robert_n of_o leycester_n aliique_fw-la proceres_fw-la &_o tribuni_fw-la nobilesque_fw-la oppidan_n other_o nobleman_n great_a commander_n and_o noble_a c._n noble_a it_o be_v frequent_a with_o ordericus_n vitalis_n to_o call_v castellan_n or_o governor_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n oppiandi_fw-la especial_o in_o the_o twelve_o and_o thirteen_o book_n of_o his_o history_n lib._n 12._o fol._n 853._o b._n fol._n 850._o c._n fol._n 843._o c._n castellan_n these_o ask_v the_o king_n about_o his_o successor_n secular_o successor_n malm_n hist_o novel_a fol._n 100_o b._n n._n 30._o he_o name_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o succession_n no_o rebellion_n in_o england_n during_o his_o absence_n in_o normandy_n by_o reason_n he_o be_v kind_a to_o the_o clergy_n and_o rigorous_a to_o secular_o and_o he_o adjudge_v all_o his_o land_n in_o england_n and_o france_n to_o his_o daughter_n by_o lawful_a and_o perpetual_a succession_n be_v angry_a with_o her_o husband_n because_o he_o have_v provoke_v he_o by_o several_a injury_n the_o king_n be_v in_o normandy_n far_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o reign_n yet_o never_o have_v insurrection_n or_o rebellion_n against_o he_o in_o england_n which_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o his_o favour_n and_o kindness_n to_o the_o clergy_n the_o bishop_n especial_o who_o be_v therefore_o his_o friend_n and_o to_o the_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o his_o secular_a government_n 30._o government_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 91._o b._n n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o for_o he_o be_v inflexible_a in_o the_o rigour_n of_o justice_n and_o never_o suffer_v any_o thing_n commit_v by_o delinquent_n not_o consentaneous_a to_o his_o dignity_n to_o go_v unpunished_a these_o be_v the_o mere_a secular_a action_n of_o this_o king_n what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o ecclesiastic_n complete_v his_o story_n and_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o rebellious_a action_n and_o practice_n first_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o then_o of_o the_o temporal_a baron_n by_o their_o instigation_n which_o will_v be_v relate_v in_o the_o follow_a history_n church_n story_n on_o the_o king_n the_o eadm_n f._n 55._o n._n 30._o f._n 56._o lin_v 1._o an._n do._n 1100._o anselm_n refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n twenty_o three_o of_o september_n anselm_n land_v at_o dover_n and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o go_v to_o the_o king_n at_o salisbury_n and_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o he_o but_o require_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n as_o by_o custom_n it_o have_v be_v do_v to_o his_o ancestor_n and_o receive_v the_o archbishopric_n from_o his_o hand_n answer_v he_o neither_o will_v or_o can_v do_v it_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o denial_n have_v be_v demand_v he_o insist_v on_o divers_a thing_n which_o have_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o council_n at_o pope_n at_o council_n rom._n tertium_fw-la under_o pope_n vrban_n the_o ii_o lab._n tom._n 10._o col._n 615_o 616_o â—17_n deny_v he_o the_o right_a of_o investiture_n anselm_n will_v have_v the_o king_n obedient_a to_o the_o pope_n rome_n which_o if_o the_o king_n will_v receive_v and_o observe_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o firm_a peace_n between_o they_o but_o if_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o see_v that_o his_o stay_n in_o england_n be_v either_o honest_a or_o profitable_a especial_o if_o the_o king_n continue_v to_o dispose_v of_o bishopric_n and_o abbacy_n for_o than_o he_o can_v neither_o come_v into_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o company_n of_o such_o as_o receive_v they_o from_o he_o neither_o as_o he_o say_v do_v he_o return_v into_o england_n to_o reside_v there_o unless_o the_o king_n will_v be_v obedient_a to_o the_o pope_n 20._o pope_n eadm_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 10_o 20._o who_o hear_v these_o thing_n be_v much_o trouble_v esteem_v it_o a_o great_a matter_n to_o lose_v the_o investiture_n of_o church_n and_o homage_n of_o bishop_n think_v it_o also_o a_o grievous_a thing_n that_o anselm_n shall_v depart_v the_o kingdom_n have_v scarce_o be_v confirm_v in_o it_o in_o the_o first_o he_o shall_v as_o it_o be_v lose_v half_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o permit_v the_o second_o he_o be_v afraid_a lest_o anselm_n shall_v pass_v over_o sea_n to_o his_o brother_n robert_n then_o come_v from_o jerusalem_n and_o bring_v he_o into_o subjection_n to_o the_o roman_a see_v which_o he_o know_v be_v easy_a to_o be_v do_v and_o then_o make_v he_o king_n of_o england_n upon_o these_o verbal_a altercation_n the_o further_a debate_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v respite_v until_o easter_n that_o messenger_n may_v on_o both_o side_n be_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o incline_v he_o to_o wave_v his_o decree_n and_o suffer_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o have_v its_o course_n and_o the_o church_n the_o mean_a time_n to_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o state_n it_o be_v anselm_n know_v it_o signify_v nothing_o to_o send_v messenger_n yet_o to_o avoid_v suspicion_n from_o the_o king_n or_o great_a man_n he_o consent_v to_o what_o they_o desire_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v touch_v before_o and_o they_o be_v sentence_n
bec_n archbishopric_n bec_n ibid._n f._n 89._o n._n 30._o an._n do._n 1107._o and_o promise_v not_o to_o take_v the_o revenue_n of_o church_n when_o vacant_a and_o restore_v to_o anselm_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o august_n where_o he_o deliver_v free_a without_o any_o exaction_n the_o church_n which_o his_o brother_n william_n have_v first_o put_v under_o tribute_n or_o let_v to_o farm_n and_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o church_n when_o vacant_a and_o further_o promise_v in_o three_o year_n time_n to_o restore_v all_o the_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o priest_n and_o likewise_o to_o anselm_n all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v during_o his_o exile_n thing_n proceed_v thus_o smooth_o between_o the_o king_n and_o anselm_n he_o come_v for_o england_n anselm_n england_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o the_o observance_n of_o the_o queen_n towards_o anselm_n and_o land_v at_o dover_n be_v receive_v with_o a_o general_n rejoice_v and_o exultation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v so_o officious_a and_o observant_a of_o he_o that_o she_o go_v before_o he_o from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o wherever_o the_o monk_n and_o canon_n of_o any_o monastery_n come_v in_o procession_n to_o meet_v he_o she_o go_v before_o and_o see_v his_o lodging_n prepare_v and_o adorn_v while_o these_o matter_n be_v in_o agitation_n the_o king_n be_v wonderful_o 1573._o wonderful_o eadm_n in_o vita_fw-la anselmi_n lib._n 2._o fol._n 30._o col_fw-fr 1573._o joyful_a that_o he_o be_v like_a to_o make_v peace_n with_o anselm_n and_o think_v that_o thereby_o he_o shall_v certain_o conquer_v all_o normandy_n which_o he_o do_v for_o not_o long_o after_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n with_o his_o 1107._o his_o sept._n 28._o 1107._o brother_n robert_n and_o other_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n of_o that_o nation_n he_o take_v he_o and_o several_a of_o they_o prisoner_n and_o also_o kill_v a_o great_a many_o and_o become_v a_o conqueror_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o which_o victory_n 29._o victory_n append._n n._n 29._o he_o write_v letter_n to_o anselm_n and_o all_o who_o at_o that_o time_n hear_v what_o be_v do_v do_v ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o the_o king_n make_v with_o anselm_n after_o which_o victory_n council_n victory_n ead._n hist_o f._n 90._o n._n 30_o 40._o a_o council_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o church_n the_o king_n prorogue_n the_o council_n the_o king_n come_v into_o england_n and_o at_o easter_n the_o principes_fw-la or_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o land_n assemble_v at_o his_o court_n about_o dispose_v the_o vacancy_n of_o church_n this_o council_n the_o king_n prorogue_v until_o whitsuntide_n for_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v come_v into_o france_n and_o have_v send_v for_o william_n and_o baldwin_n the_o late_a envoy_n of_o he_o and_o anselm_n to_o come_v to_o the_o council_n he_o hold_v at_o troy_n the_o king_n supposs_v he_o may_v have_v declare_v his_o mind_n in_o that_o affair_n at_o which_o time_n the_o archbishop_n be_v sick_a the_o council_n be_v again_o prorogue_v till_o the_o first_o of_o august_n it_o be_v then_o a_o pope_n a_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 91._o n._n 10._o a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n constitution_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o the_o son_n of_o priest_n shall_v not_o succeed_v their_o father_n or_o enjoy_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n but_o see_v there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o such_o in_o england_n the_o pope_n send_v a_o 30._o a_o append._n n._n 30._o dispensation_n to_o anselm_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v they_o live_n for_o priest_n son_n to_o hold_v live_n and_o that_o he_o may_v receive_v richard_n abbot_n of_o ely_n into_o his_o communion_n at_o the_o time_n according_a to_o the_o last_o prorogation_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n 1107._o august_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o an._n do._n 1107._o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o proceres_fw-la or_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n meet_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o london_n and_o for_o three_o day_n there_o be_v a_o debate_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n about_o investiture_n anselm_n be_v absent_a all_o that_o time_n some_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o act_v as_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n have_v do_v and_o not_o to_o regard_v the_o command_n of_o the_o pope_n homage_n the_o pope_n grant_v the_o clergy_n may_v do_v homage_n who_o stand_v firm_a to_o the_o decree_n concern_v investiture_n but_o grant_v that_o the_o clergy_n may_v do_v homage_n which_o have_v be_v also_o interdict_v by_o which_o mean_v he_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o part_v with_o his_o right_n of_o investiture_n investiture_n investiture_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o the_o king_n part_n with_o his_o right_n of_o investiture_n afterward_o anselm_n be_v present_a before_o the_o multitude_n that_o be_v there_o the_o king_n consent_v and_o ordain_v that_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o neither_o bishop_n nor_o abbot_n shall_v be_v invest_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o pastoral_n staff_n or_o ring_n by_o himself_o or_o other_o lay-person_n and_o anselm_n likewise_o grant_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v debar_v of_o his_o consecration_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o homage_n he_o shall_v do_v to_o the_o king_n this_o agreement_n be_v make_v almost_o all_o vacant_a church_n be_v fill_v with_o pastor_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o anselm_n and_o the_o proceres_fw-la or_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o they_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o king_n without_o investiture_n by_o the_o pastoral_n staff_n or_o king_n 1573._o king_n lib._n 2._o f._n 30._o col_fw-fr 1573._o eadmer_n in_o the_o life_n of_o anselm_n deliver_v the_o last_o passage_n in_o other_o word_n thus_o all_o the_o primores_fw-la or_o prime_a man_n of_o england_n meet_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o london_n and_o anselm_n obtain_v the_o victory_n concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n for_o which_o he_o have_v long_o contend_v for_o the_o king_n leave_v the_o usage_n of_o his_o antecessor_n neither_o choose_v alone_o by_o himself_o such_o person_n as_o be_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n neither_o invest_v they_o in_o their_o church_n by_o deliver_v their_o pastoral_n staff_n york_n anselm_n exact_v obedience_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o this_o council_n anselm_n exact_v obedience_n and_o subjection_n of_o gerard_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o king_n think_v it_o sufficient_a if_o he_o perform_v the_o same_o obedience_n he_o promise_v when_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o hereford_n which_o anselm_n accept_v it_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o 10._o this_o ibid._n f._n 92._o n_o 10._o council_n that_o the_o elect_v shall_v be_v consecrate_a and_o according_o william_n giffard_n elect_v of_o winchester_n roger_n of_o salisbury_n reinelin_n of_o hereford_n william_n warlewast_o of_o exeter_n vrban_n of_o landaff_n be_v consecrate_a on_o sunday_n the_o eleven_o of_o august_n and_o on_o that_o day_n according_a to_o the_o pope_n command_n he_o deliver_v to_o ealdwin_n abbot_n of_o ramsey_n his_o pastoral_a staff_n of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v deprive_v 30._o deprive_v ibidem_fw-la 67._o n._n 30._o for_o simony_n in_o the_o council_n of_o london_n in_o the_o 1108._o the_o ib._n f._n 94._o n._n 50._o f._n 95._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1108._o solemnity_n of_o pentecost_n follow_v there_o be_v hold_v a_o great_a council_n of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o london_n where_o anselm_n and_o thomas_n elect_v of_o york_n for_o gerard_n die_v come_v to_o court_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o king_n henry_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o his_o baron_n etc._n severe_a law_n make_v against_o priest_n etc._n etc._n make_v severe_a law_n against_o priest_n arch-deacon_n deacon_n and_o subdeacon_n that_o keep_v woman_n in_o their_o house_n or_o have_v wife_n or_o concubine_n and_o cause_v the_o arch-deacon_n and_o dean_n to_o swear_v to_o put_v those_o law_n in_o execution_n against_o they_o or_o they_o shall_v lose_v their_o preferment_n the_o first_o debate_n ibidem_fw-la debate_n ibidem_fw-la about_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n be_v in_o this_o council_n and_o the_o king_n the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o principes_fw-la or_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n lincoln_n the_o bishopric_n of_o ely_n take_v out_o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lincoln_n to_o make_v another_o bishopric_n out_o of_o it_o and_o to_o fix_v the_o bishop_n seat_n at_o ely_n but_o though_o anselm_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n about_o it_o the_o design_n be_v not_o finish_v in_o his_o life_n time_n 31._o time_n append._n n._n 31._o yet_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v complete_v and_o hervy_a bishop_n of_o bangor_n be_v first_o make_v bishop_n there_o thomas_n elect_v of_o york_n defer_v his_o
consecration_n 50._o consecration_n ib._n f._n 97._o n._n 40_o 50._o which_o anselm_n suppose_v he_o do_v on_o purpose_n to_o avoid_v his_o profession_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n or_o that_o he_o will_v not_o come_v to_o canterbury_n to_o be_v consecrate_a as_o the_o custom_n than_o be_v and_o suspect_v he_o may_v without_o his_o knowledge_n procure_v a_o pall_n from_o the_o pope_n he_o write_v to_o he_o not_o to_o send_v he_o one_o in_o diminution_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o have_v his_o desire_n grant_v many_o 102._o many_o ib._n f._n 97_o 98_o 99_o 100_o 101_o 102._o epistle_n pass_v between_o they_o in_o this_o contest_v at_o last_o anselm_n prohibit_v thomas_n under_o a_o perpetual_a anathema_n that_o the_o shall_v not_o receive_v benediction_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o york_n bishop_n york_n append._n n._n 32._o anselm_n send_v his_o epistlâ—s_n against_o thomas_n elect_n of_o york_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n until_o he_o have_v make_v his_o profession_n of_o due_a subjection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o involve_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n in_o the_o same_o if_o they_o lay_v hand_n on_o he_o at_o his_o consecration_n or_o communicate_v with_o he_o as_o a_o bishop_n if_o he_o he_o be_v consecrate_a by_o any_o foreign_a bishop_n he_o send_v every_o bishop_n of_o england_n one_o of_o these_o thunder_a 30._o thunder_a ibid._n f._n 102._o n._n 30._o epistle_n against_o thomas_n under_o his_o seal_n that_o they_o may_v observe_v the_o content_n of_o it_o anselm_n die_v anselm_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o an._n do._n 1109._o anselm_n die_v die_v april_n 20._o 1109._o and_o the_o king_n hold_v the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n next_o follow_v at_o london_n in_o great_a worldly_a glory_n and_o rich_a appearance_n the_o feast_v day_n over_o he_o begin_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o kingdom_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v concern_v the_o consecration_n of_o the_o elect_a of_o york_n excommunication_n york_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 103._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n stand_v close_a to_o the_o content_n of_o anselm_n epistle_n the_o king_n awe_v by_o anselm_n excommunication_n the_o bishop_n stick_v close_o to_o the_o content_n of_o anselm_n epistle_n and_o resolve_v to_o lose_v all_o rather_o than_o recede_v from_o they_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a begin_v to_o expostulate_v with_o they_o how_o any_o of_o they_o dare_v receive_v such_o a_o letter_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o command_n they_o declare_v their_o resolution_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o the_o king_n comply_v and_o profess_v he_o will_v not_o be_v one_o hour_n subject_n to_o the_o excommunication_n of_o anselm_n and_o therefore_o appoint_v thomas_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o decree_n of_o his_o father_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lanfranc_n to_o make_v his_o profession_n or_o 50._o or_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n which_o he_o do_v have_v consider_v the_o authority_n by_o which_o it_o be_v support_v 20._o support_v ibidem_fw-la f._n 104._o n._n 10_o 20._o and_o his_o profession_n be_v roll_n be_v professio_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la mutaretur_fw-la sigillo_fw-la regio_fw-la inclusa_fw-la &_o literae_fw-la sigillo_fw-la regio_fw-la inclusae_fw-la fol._n 101._o n._n 30._o &_o literae_fw-la sigillo_fw-la regio_fw-la repositae_fw-la fol._n 86._o lin_v 9_o they_o be_v wind_v up_o in_o wax_n and_o have_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o king_n seal_n such_o as_o these_o be_v call_v literae_fw-la clausae_fw-la close_a letter_n or_o writ_n and_o the_o literae_fw-la extra_fw-la sigillum_fw-la pendents_n be_v the_o letter_n patent_n or_o literae_fw-la patentes_fw-la and_o the_o ancient_a roll_n upon_o which_o these_o be_v enter_v and_o record_v be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o patent_n and_o close_a roll_n include_v in_o the_o king_n seal_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v alter_v he_o be_v consecrate_a the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o july_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o other_o bishop_n be_v sunday_n in_o st._n paul_n church_n and_o read_v his_o profession_n in_o this_o form_n york_n the_o form_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n i_o thomas_n which_o be_o to_o be_v consecrate_a metropolitan_a of_o the_o church_n of_o york_n do_v profess_v subjection_n and_o canonical_a obedience_n to_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o to_o the_o primate_n of_o the_o same_o church_n canonical_o elect_v and_o consecrate_a and_o to_o his_o successor_n canonical_o enthrone_v save_v the_o fealty_n of_o my_o lord_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o same_o obedience_n due_a from_o i_o that_o thomas_n my_o antecessor_n for_o himself_o profess_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n 654._o church_n â—lor_n wig._n fol._n 654._o on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n he_o receive_v the_o pall_n at_o york_n send_v from_o the_o pope_n by_o cardinal_n vlric_n and_o the_o same_o day_n consecrate_a turget_fw-la prio_fw-la of_o duresm_n bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n in_o scotland_n at_o next_o christmas_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n meet_v according_a to_o custom_n at_o the_o king_n court_n at_o london_n king_n london_n eadm_n fol._n 105._o lin_v 3._o n._n 10._o a_o contest_v between_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o archbishop_n of_o york_n about_o crown_v the_o king_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o high_a solemnity_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n fit_v himself_o to_o crown_v the_o king_n that_o day_n and_o celebrate_v mass_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o primate_n of_o canterbury_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o who_o as_o dean_n of_o the_o province_n place_v the_o crown_n on_o the_o king_n head_n and_o lead_v he_o by_o the_o right_a hand_n into_o the_o church_n and_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o the_o day_n in_o this_o council_n 20._o council_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o be_v agitate_a the_o cause_n of_o the_o priest_n which_o have_v be_v force_v from_o the_o company_n of_o woman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o anselm_n many_o of_o they_o rejoice_v at_o his_o death_n promise_v themselves_o their_o old_a liberty_n but_o it_o happen_v contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n for_o the_o king_n who_o many_o fear_v more_o than_o god_n woman_n the_o king_n will_v not_o permit_v priest_n the_o conversation_n with_o woman_n by_o his_o law_n force_v they_o whether_o they_o will_v or_o not_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o london_n at_o least_o according_a to_o outward_a appearance_n but_o 50._o but_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o behold_v say_v my_o author_n some_o abbat_n which_o be_v depose_v for_o simony_n in_o that_o council_n either_o obtain_v for_o money_n those_o abbey_n which_o they_o have_v lose_v or_o other_o from_o layman_n woman_n their_o bishop_n and_o arch-deacon_n for_o money_n permit_v they_o the_o use_n of_o woman_n and_o those_o which_o be_v call_v priest_n or_o canon_n the_o king_n edict_n grow_v faint_a by_o a_o infamous_a commerce_n prevail_v with_o their_o bishop_n and_o arch-deacon_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v such_o harlot_n as_o they_o have_v forsake_v or_o take_v other_o which_o please_v they_o better_o and_o further_o such_o as_o wear_v long_a hair_n who_o be_v certain_o excommunicate_v by_o anselm_n 1._o anselm_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 106._o lin_v 1._o do_v so_o abound_v and_o so_o boast_v of_o the_o womanish_a and_o ignominious_a length_n of_o it_o that_o such_o as_o do_v not_o wear_v it_o they_o call_v by_o the_o opprobrious_a name_n of_o clown_n or_o priest_n when_o anselm_n be_v dead_a 30._o dead_a ibid_fw-la fol._n 109._o n._n 10_o 30._o king_n henry_n take_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o it_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n and_o so_o keep_v it_o five_o year_n when_o he_o cause_v the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n or_o chief_a man_n of_o england_n to_o meet_v at_o windsor_n as_o desirous_a to_o have_v their_o advice_n in_o make_v of_o a_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o on_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o april_n the_o canterbury_n the_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 110._o n._n 10_o 20._o an._n do._n 1114._o ralph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n bishop_n desire_v and_o the_o king_n assent_v to_o it_o ralph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n and_o it_o be_v declare_v to_o the_o multitude_n they_o rejoice_v wonderful_o on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o may_v he_o come_v to_o canterbury_n and_o be_v glorious_o receive_v of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o enthrone_v by_o the_o bishop_n pass_v the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o entrance_n in_o mighty_a pomp_n and_o great_a splendour_n this_o do_v the_o king_n design_v speedy_o to_o go_v for_o normandy_n yet_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o this_o
council_n english_a council_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 30_o 40._o king_n henry_n hate_v the_o english_a by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o prince_n or_o great_a man_n he_o supply_v the_o vacancy_n of_o all_o monastery_n he_o so_o hate_v the_o english_a as_o he_o put_v in_o all_o stranger_n and_o it_o be_v only_o their_o country_n that_o keep_v they_o out_o if_o he_o be_v a_o englishman_n no_o virtue_n whatever_o can_v make_v he_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o preferment_n but_o if_o a_o stranger_n any_o pretence_n to_o worth_n or_o slight_a testimony_n make_v he_o capable_a of_o great_a dignity_n again_o when_o 30._o when_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 113._o n._n 30._o anselm_n nephew_n to_o archbishop_n anselm_n bring_v his_o pall_n from_o rome_n which_o be_v on_o sunday_n the_o twenty_o six_o of_o june_n there_o come_v to_o the_o metropolis_n the_o bishop_n abbat_n noble_n and_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o man_n from_o all_o part_n for_o these_o solemnity_n never_o want_v the_o attendance_n of_o the_o rabble_n and_o multitude_n where_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o good_a meat_n and_o liquor_n at_o the_o great_a council_n hold_v at_o york_n at_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 117._o n._n 50._o f._n 118._o n._n 10_o 20._o flor._n wig._n f._n 656._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1115_o 1116._o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n salisbury_n march_z 19_o 1115._o or_o as_o florence_n of_o worcester_n 1116._o the_o controversy_n between_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thurstan_n one_o of_o the_o king_n chaplain_n or_o clerk_n who_o have_v be_v elect_v at_o winchester_n on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o august_n the_o year_n before_o to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n be_v discuss_v this_o elect_n be_v admonish_v to_o receive_v his_o benediction_n from_o and_o do_v his_o duty_n to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n he_o answer_v he_o will_v willing_o receive_v his_o consecration_n but_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n make_v the_o profession_n his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v ralph_n not_o have_v patience_n to_o hear_v what_o be_v or_o may_v be_v say_v this_o matter_n remain_v undetermined_a whereupon_o thurstan_n send_v to_o rome_n to_o obtain_v a_o dispensation_n for_o his_o profession_n but_o prevail_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o thurstan_n and_o that_o he_o presume_v much_o upon_o his_o favour_n declare_v that_o unless_o he_o will_v make_v such_o profession_n as_o his_o antecessor_n have_v do_v and_o own_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n he_o shall_v never_o be_v consecrate_a or_o enjoy_v the_o bishopric_n of_o york_n he_o answer_v the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n that_o who_o ever_o be_v make_v bishop_n there_o he_o will_v never_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v pretend_v or_o claim_v any_o title_n to_o it_o amid_o this_o controversy_n about_o august_n anselm_n that_o bring_v the_o pall_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n come_v into_o england_n 30._o england_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 118._o n._n 20_o 30._o with_o the_o pope_n letter_n to_o be_v his_o vicegerent_n or_o legat._n at_o which_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n much_o admire_v and_o be_v call_v together_o at_o london_n before_o the_o queen_n to_o treat_v in_o a_o common_a council_n of_o this_o and_o other_o matter_n when_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o this_o business_n most_o concern_v shall_v go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n advise_v it_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o rome_n and_o annihilate_v these_o novelty_n he_o comply_v with_o their_o order_n and_o pass_v over_o sea_n to_o the_o king_n at_o roven_n where_o he_o find_v anselm_n expect_v passage_n into_o england_n but_o the_o king_n not_o suffer_v any_o violence_n or_o prejudice_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n detain_v he_o in_o normandy_n and_o will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o go_v further_o the_o archbishop_n etc._n archbishop_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 119._o n._n 40_o 50._o f._n 120._o n._n 10_o etc._n etc._n go_v on_o his_o journey_n but_o be_v hinder_v by_o sickness_n stay_v much_o by_o the_o way_n and_o at_o last_o come_v not_o to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v then_o at_o benevento_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o infirmity_n but_o send_v to_o he_o messenger_n from_o rome_n by_o who_o he_o receive_v the_o canterbury_n the_o append._n n._n 33._o the_o pope_n confirm_v the_o privilege_n of_o canterbury_n confirmation_n of_o all_o the_o privilege_n to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n that_o anselm_n enjoy_v and_o so_o come_v back_o to_o the_o king_n at_o roven_n this_o confirmation_n be_v date_v at_o benevento_n march_v 24._o and_o the_o 50._o the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o york_n by_o their_o solicitor_n mad_a application_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o thurstan_n without_o make_v profession_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n but_o they_o only_o 34._o only_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 121._o n._n 10._o append._n n._n 34._o obtain_v his_o restitution_n by_o a_o bull_n date_v april_n the_o 5_o the_o then_o next_o follow_v thurstan_n 30._o thurstan_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 121._o n._n 30._o have_v thus_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o bishopric_n after_o two_o year_n abode_n in_o normandy_n return_v into_o england_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n stay_v with_o the_o king_n as_o do_v anselm_n england_n peterpence_n collect_v in_o england_n until_o the_o peterpence_n be_v collect_v in_o england_n which_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o to_o rome_n about_o this_o time_n pope_n antipope_n pope_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1118_o jan._n 19_o antipope_n paschal_n die_v and_z john_n a_o monk_n of_o monte-cassino_a in_o naples_n who_o have_v be_v chancellor_n to_o three_o former_a pope_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o name_n of_o gelasius_n the_o emperor_n set_v up_o burdin_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n in_o spain_n by_o the_o name_n of_o gregory_n and_o put_v he_o into_o possession_n of_o rome_n gelasius_n leave_v 2._o leave_v ibidem_fw-la f._n 122._o n_o 40._o f._n 123._o lin_v 2._o italy_n and_o come_v into_o france_n of_o which_o when_o thurstan_n have_v notice_n he_o go_v to_o roven_n where_o the_o king_n rebuke_v he_o for_o come_v over_o sea_n without_o his_o leave_n and_o command_v he_o to_o proceed_v no_o further_o until_o the_o king_n know_v certain_o where_o the_o pope_n be_v and_o will_v make_v his_o residence_n the_o messenger_n send_v for_o that_o purpose_n return_n with_o the_o news_n of_o the_o pope_n death_n after_o which_o the_o cardinal_n and_o such_o as_o come_v with_o gelasius_n into_o france_n choose_v guido_n archbishop_n of_o vienne_n in_o france_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o calixtus_n 1119._o calixtus_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 10_o 20._o an._n do._n 1119._o england_n be_v much_o move_v and_o divide_v concern_v this_o diversity_n of_o pope_n some_o maintain_v one_o some_o the_o other_o and_o some_o that_o neither_o be_v due_o elect_v to_o the_o papacy_n yet_o the_o french_a the_o king_n of_o england_n calixtus_n france_n and_o england_n receive_v calixtus_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n acknowledge_v calixt_v and_o receive_v he_o for_o pope_n deny_v gregory_n on_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o october_n calixt_v rheims_n calixt_v ibidem_fw-la f._n 124._o n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o an._n do._n 1119_o a_o council_n at_o rheims_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o rheims_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a appearance_n of_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n and_o prince_n of_o divers_a province_n with_o a_o numerous_a multitude_n of_o clerk_n and_o plebeian_n the_o king_n send_v to_o this_o council_n the_o norman_a bishop_n and_o abbat_n and_o all_o the_o english_a bishop_n with_o he_o in_o normandy_n william_n bishop_n of_o excester_n ralph_n bishop_n of_o duresm_n bernard_n of_o st._n david_n and_o vrban_n of_o landaffe_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v sick_a and_o can_v not_o go_v thurstan_n also_o ask_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v go_v but_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o until_o he_o have_v oblige_v his_o faith_n that_o he_o will_v procure_v nothing_o from_o the_o pope_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n or_o receive_v episcopal_a benediction_n from_o he_o but_o when_o he_o come_v there_o lay_v aside_o his_o faithful_a promise_n by_o bribe_v of_o the_o roman_n he_o obtain_v his_o desire_n pope_n thurstan_n by_o bribery_n be_v consecrated_a by_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v consecrate_a bishop_n by_o the_o pope_n himself_o 40._o himself_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 125._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40._o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n by_o a_o special_a messenger_n have_v before_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o ralph_n and_o thurstan_n as_o also_o of_o
gemeticensis_n lib._n 8._o c._n 29._o the_o reign_v of_o king_n stephen_n king_n stephen_n be_v three_o son_n to_o stephen_n 1135._o stephen_n ord._n vit._n f_o 573._o d._n 574._o a._n an._n do._n 1135._o earl_n of_o blois_n by_o adela_n the_o four_o daughter_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n his_o uncle_n king_n henry_n make_v he_o earl_n of_o bologn_n of_o ibidem_fw-la king_n stephen_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bologn_n mortaign_n in_o normandy_n and_o give_v he_o many_o land_n and_o honour_n in_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o advantage_n and_o preferment_n he_o become_v the_o husband_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o ibidem_fw-la of_o ibidem_fw-la eustachius_n earl_n of_o bologn_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n he_o make_v haste_n into_o england_n and_o be_v too_o quick_a for_o maud_n the_o empress_n first_o she_o be_v daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o her_o husband_n geofry_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o her_o brother_n robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n who_o be_v delay_v for_o some_o time_n with_o the_o business_n of_o anjou_n and_o normandy_n 50._o normandy_n hen._n hun._n f._n 221._o a._n n._n 50._o tempt_v god_n he_o invade_v the_o crown_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n as_o inheritrix_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o first_o swear_v to_o be_v faithful_a to_o she_o homage_n all_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n consent_v to_o the_o coronation_n of_o stephen_n notwithstanding_o their_o oath_n to_o maud_n and_o do_v he_o homage_n crown_v he_o on_o the_o 22_o do_v of_o december_n king_n henry_n die_v the_o first_o of_o that_o month_n in_o normandy_n all_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o great_a man_n that_o make_v the_o same_o oath_n to_o maud_n assent_v to_o his_o coronation_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o at_o that_o time_n he_o take_v a_o oath_n â—_o first_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o coronation_n of_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 221._o b._n n._n 30_o 40._o stephen_n oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n bishop_n he_o will_v never_o keep_v bishopric_n void_a for_o his_o own_o advantage_n but_o present_o consent_v â—to_z canonical_a election_n will_v invest_v bishop_n in_o they_o â—_o second_o that_o he_o will_v not_o retain_v the_o wood_n of_o any_o clerk_n or_o layman_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o king_n henry_n have_v do_v who_o every_o year_n implead_v or_o vex_v they_o if_o either_o they_o hunt_v in_o their_o own_o wood_n or_o if_o for_o their_o own_o necessity_n they_o stub_a they_o up_o â—or_a diminish_v they_o â—_o three_o that_o he_o will_v for_o ever_o release_v danegelt_n that_o be_v two_o shilling_n a_o hide_n which_o his_o predecessor_n be_v wont_a to_o receive_v â—every_a year_n gervase_n of_o 10._o of_o col._n 1340._o n._n 10._o canterbury_n say_v that_o come_v over_o in_o a_o swift_a sail_a ship_n the_o people_n of_o dover_n repulse_v he_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o canterbury_n shut_v their_o gate_n against_o he_o and_o that_o the_o londoner_n with_o some_o great_a man_n receive_v he_o with_o honour_n where_o in_o discourse_n between_o stephen_n and_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o england_n about_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o say_v 1135._o the_o archbishop_n scruple_v the_o coronation_n of_o stephen_n and_o how_o he_o be_v satisfy_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1135._o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o oath_n he_o have_v make_v to_o maud_n the_o empress_n he_o dare_v not_o crown_v any_o other_o one_o of_o the_o most_o powerful_a man_n of_o england_n stand_v by_o swear_v he_o be_v present_a when_o king_n henry_n voluntary_o and_o in_o good_a faith_n release_v that_o oath_n which_o be_v hear_v stephen_n be_v elect_v by_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o and_o crown_v by_o archbishop_n william_n on_o the_o 22_o do_v of_o december_n a_o more_o true_a and_o full_a account_n how_o this_o man_n obtain_v the_o crown_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o exact_a history_n of_o succession_n f._n his_o title_n such_o as_o it_o be_v he_o procure_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n bull_n which_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o richard_n prior_n of_o hagustald_v col._n 313._o n._n 30._o he_o find_v a_o vast_a treasure_n that_o king_n henry_n have_v leave_v stranger_n leave_v malmsb_n f._n 101._o a.n._n 50._o king_n henry_n leave_v a_o vast_a treasure_n with_o that_o stephen_n raise_v and_o maintain_v a_o army_n of_o stranger_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n in_o money_n and_o gold_n and_o silver_n vessel_n of_o all_o inestimable_a value_n this_o draw_v to_o he_o very_o many_o soldier_n especial_o out_o of_o flanders_n and_o britain_n beside_o the_o english_a which_o at_o present_a so_o establish_v he_o as_o neither_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n nor_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n think_v fit_a to_o attaque_fw-la him_z who_o after_o do_v after_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o robert_z earl_n of_o gloucester_z doubtful_a what_o to_o do_v easter_n come_v out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n be_v very_o thoughtful_a what_o to_o do_v if_o he_o shall_v submit_v to_o king_n stephen_n and_o acknowledge_v he_o than_o he_o shall_v go_v contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n he_o have_v make_v to_o his_o sister_n if_o he_o do_v not_o submit_v he_o can_v have_v no_o opportunity_n of_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o her_o child_n stephen_n child_n ibid._n b._n l._n 5._o &_o n._n 10._o he_o do_v conditional_a homage_n to_o king_n stephen_n all_o the_o nobleman_n have_v very_o free_o submit_v themselves_o therefore_o he_o dissemble_v for_o a_o time_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o condition_n that_o so_o long_o as_o he_o free_o permit_v he_o to_o enjoy_v his_o dignity_n and_o estate_n he_o shall_v be_v true_a to_o he_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n same_o ib._n n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1136._o the_o bishop_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o upon_o condition_n year_n not_o much_o after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o earl_n the_o bishop_n swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v preserve_v the_o liberty_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o he_o give_v they_o a_o it_o a_o ibidem_fw-la &_o n._n 20_o 30._o his_o charter_n chief_o to_o the_o church_n and_o what_o he_o grant_v by_o it_o charter_n by_o which_o he_o oblige_v himself_o to_o maintain_v inviolable_o the_o liberty_n ancient_a custom_n dignity_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v enjoy_v all_o the_o possession_n and_o tenor_n it_o have_v the_o day_n his_o grandfather_n king_n william_n die_v he_o give_v also_o leave_v to_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o distribute_v and_o dispose_v of_o their_o good_n before_o their_o death_n when_o bishopric_n be_v void_a he_o grant_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o clerk_n or_o other_o good_a man_n of_o the_o church_n until_o it_o be_v provide_v of_o a_o pastor_n the_o forest_n which_o his_o grandfather_n king_n william_n and_o his_o uncle_n king_n william_n have_v make_v or_o hold_v he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o such_o as_o his_o uncle_n king_n henry_n have_v make_v or_o superad_v he_o restore_v to_o church_n and_o kingdom_n all_o exaction_n unjust_a custom_n and_o practice_n he_o prohibit_v and_o command_v the_o good_a law_n ancient_a and_o just_a custom_n shall_v be_v observe_v this_o it_o this_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o he_o confirm_v his_o charter_n by_o oath_n but_o never_o keep_v it_o charter_n be_v grant_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1136._o to_o the_o observation_n whereof_o he_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n but_o as_o the_o historian_n note_v keep_v it_o not_o for_o he_o ibidem_fw-la he_o ibidem_fw-la seize_v the_o treasure_n of_o church_n and_o give_v their_o possession_n to_o layman_n he_o turn_v out_o the_o incumbent_n churchman_n his_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n and_o sell_v they_o to_o other_o he_o imprison_v bishop_n and_o force_v they_o to_o alienate_v their_o possession_n abbey_n he_o give_v and_o sell_v to_o unworthy_a person_n but_o it_o be_v there_o say_v these_o action_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o as_o to_o such_o as_o advise_v and_o persuade_v he_o monastery_n and_o monastery_n never_o to_o want_v money_n so_o long_o as_o the_o monastery_n have_v it_o the_o first_o that_o give_v he_o any_o considerable_a trouble_v be_v victual_n be_v gesta_fw-la stephan_n f._n 934._o a._n 936._o d._n baldwin_n de_fw-fr redvers_fw-la fortify_v exeter_n castle_n against_o he_o yield_v for_o want_n of_o victual_n baldwin_n de_fw-la redvers_fw-la earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n he_o
921._o c._n d._n f._n 922._o a._n b._n the_o earl_n of_o chester_n obtain_v assistance_n gloucester_n take_v hold_v of_o the_o occasion_n join_v the_o force_n he_o have_v and_o other_o he_o immediate_o raise_v with_o those_o of_o his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o march_v towards_o lincoln_n upon_o his_o approach_n the_o king_n march_v towards_o he_o in_o battalion_n his_o army_n consist_v of_o a_o main_a body_n and_o two_o wing_n he_o command_v the_o main_a body_n himself_o one_o of_o the_o wing_n consist_v of_o fleming_n which_o william_n the_o ipre_n command_v and_o of_o britain_n which_o earl_n alan_n command_v the_o other_o be_v command_v by_o waleran_n earl_n of_o mellent_a there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o army_n william_n de_fw-fr warenna_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n and_o balduin_n fitzvrse_a engelran_n say_n and_o ilbert_n lacy._n lincoln_n the_o battle_n of_o lincoln_n the_o earl_n army_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n robert_n earl_n of_o gloucestâ—r_n lead_v on_o the_o main_a body_n the_o earl_n of_o chester_n one_o wing_n aâ—_n the_o two_o brother_n mariadoc_n and_o kalader_n the_o welsh_a which_o make_v the_o other_o wing_n the_o welsh_a charge_v the_o fleming_n and_o britain_n and_o soon_o rout_v they_o rout_v the_o king_n army_n rout_v the_o earl_n of_o chester_n charge_v the_o earl_n of_o mellent_a who_o flee_v present_o king_n stephen_n show_v his_o personal_a courage_n in_o this_o battle_n prisoner_n his_o personal_a courage_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n he_o fight_v brave_o and_o stout_o against_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n until_o he_o be_v desert_v by_o all_o his_o horse_n when_o he_o yield_v himself_o to_o he_o baldwin_n de_fw-fr clare_n richard_n fitzvrse_a engelran_n de_fw-fr saia_n and_o ilbert_n lacie_n stay_v by_o the_o king_n and_o fight_v valiant_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v able_a kill_v the_o city_n plunder_v and_o many_o citizen_n kill_v after_o the_o battle_n the_o earl_n army_n miserable_o waste_v the_o city_n and_o requite_v the_o citizen_n for_o their_o kindness_n to_o king_n stephen_n by_o kill_v very_o many_o of_o they_o the_o iron_n the_o malm_n f._n 106._o a._n n._n 40._o he_o be_v imprison_v at_o gloucester_n and_o put_v in_o iron_n earl_n present_v the_o king_n to_o his_o sister_n then_o at_o gloucester_n from_o whence_o for_o more_o security_n he_o be_v carry_v to_o bristol_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o use_v until_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o who_o affirm_v that_o he_o have_v be_v several_a time_n out_o of_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o his_o safe_a custody_n especial_o in_o the_o night_n by_o the_o connivance_n of_o his_o keeper_n and_o therefore_o be_v put_v in_o iron_n the_o empress_n and_o earl_n 20._o earl_n ib._n n._n 50._o &_o b._n n._n 10_o 20._o with_o great_a importunity_n by_o messenger_n move_v the_o legate_n that_o she_o may_v be_v receive_v to_o the_o government_n as_o the_o daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n to_o who_o all_o england_n and_o normandy_n have_v swear_v fidelity_n he_o a_o treaty_n between_o the_o empress_n and_o legate_n in_o a_o open_a plain_n her_o oath_n to_o he_o on_o the_o three_o sunday_n in_o lent_n they_o come_v to_o a_o conference_n in_o a_o open_a plain_n by_o winchester_n the_o queen_n swear_v to_o the_o bishop_n he_o shall_v order_n and_o direct_v all_o the_o great_a business_n in_o england_n and_o shall_v dispose_v of_o all_o bishopric_n and_o abbey_n if_o he_o will_v keep_v perpetual_a fidelity_n to_o she_o and_o with_o holy_a church_n receive_v she_o as_o queen_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n brian_n fitz-count_n she_o fitz-count_n marchâ—o_n de_fw-fr walingford_n he_o be_v constable_n of_o walingford_n castle_n the_o legate_n acknowledge_v her_o queen_n his_o oath_n to_o she_o marquis_n of_o wallingford_n and_o milo_n of_o gloucester_n afterward_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o some_o other_o do_v together_o with_o she_o swear_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o bishop_n then_o acknowledge_v her_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n with_o he_o make_v oath_n to_o she_o that_o so_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v make_v good_a what_o she_o have_v promise_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v faithful_a to_o she_o the_o next_o day_n she_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o city_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o cathedral_n with_o a_o noble_a procession_n the_o legate_n lead_v she_o into_o the_o church_n by_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n by_o the_o left_a there_o be_v many_o bishop_n abbat_n baron_n and_o knight_n present_a 676._o present_a contin_n â—lor_n worce_v f._n 676._o the_o legate_n curse_v those_o which_o curse_v she_o and_o bless_v those_o which_o bless_v she_o those_o which_o be_v obedient_a to_o her_o command_n he_o absolve_v such_o as_o be_v not_o he_o excommunicate_v from_o winchester_n she_o go_v with_o the_o court_n to_o wilton_n where_o come_v to_o her_o theobald_n the_o archbishop_n and_o make_v his_o recognition_n of_o she_o as_o queen_n here_o she_o keep_v her_o easter_n and_o there_o be_v a_o mighty_a affluence_n of_o people_n on_o the_o nine_o of_o do_v of_o malm_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o f._n 106._o a._n lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n the_o monk_n of_o malmsbury_n say_v he_o be_v present_a in_o this_o council_n and_o give_v great_a attention_n to_o what_o be_v do_v april_n there_o be_v a_o council_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n and_o many_o abbat_n at_o winchester_n in_o which_o the_o legate_n preside_v notwithstanding_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v there_o the_o legate_n have_v private_a conference_n with_o the_o bishop_n apart_o with_o the_o abbat_n apart_o and_o with_o the_o arch-deacon_n apart_o the_o next_o day_n he_o make_v a_o speech_n to_o they_o all_o set_v forth_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o meeting_n be_v to_o consult_v of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n tell_v they_o of_o the_o flourish_a estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n bishop_n the_o legate_n speech_n to_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n that_o many_o year_n before_o his_o death_n he_o have_v receive_v a_o oath_n of_o england_n and_o normandy_n for_o the_o succession_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o her_o issue_n that_o she_o be_v in_o normandy_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n delay_v to_o come_v into_o england_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n his_o brother_n be_v permit_v to_o reign_v he_o say_v further_a that_o though_o he_o make_v himself_o a_o pledge_n between_o god_n and_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v honour_v and_o exalt_v holy_a church_n maintain_v the_o good_a law_n crime_n he_o accuse_v his_o brother_n king_n stephen_n of_o many_o crime_n and_o abrogate_v the_o evil_a yet_o it_o grieve_v he_o to_o remember_v and_o he_o be_v ashamed_a to_o speak_v how_o he_o have_v behave_v himself_o in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o peace_n of_o it_o be_v destroy_v and_o no_o punishment_n inflict_v upon_o evil_a doer_n bishop_n be_v imprison_v and_o force_v to_o deliver_v up_o their_o possession_n abbey_n be_v sell_v and_o church_n rob_v the_o counsel_n of_o ill_a man_n take_v place_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o good_a man_n be_v despise_v that_o he_o have_v convent_v he_o before_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n and_o get_v nothing_o but_o hatred_n for_o it_o he_o ought_v indeed_o to_o love_v his_o mortal_a brother_n but_o much_o more_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o immortal_a father_n and_o therefore_o see_v god_n have_v exercise_v his_o judgement_n upon_o he_o to_o let_v he_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o powerful_a man_n lest_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v ruin_v for_o want_v of_o a_o governor_n clergy_n he_o declare_v the_o power_n of_o elect_v king_n to_o be_v in_o the_o clergy_n i_o have_v call_v you_o all_o hither_o by_o my_o legantine_n power_n yesterday_o the_o cause_n be_v propound_v in_o private_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n to_o who_o of_o right_n it_o belong_v to_o elect_a and_o ordain_v a_o king_n and_o therefore_o after_o have_v as_o be_v meet_v invoke_v the_o divine_a assistance_n queen_n they_o elect_v maud_n the_o empress_n queen_n we_o elect_v maud_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o peaceable_a glorious_a rich_a and_o in_o our_o time_n incomparable_a king_n queen_n of_o england_n and_o to_o she_o we_o promise_v our_o faith_n and_o defence_n of_o her_o person_n and_o government_n all_o that_o be_v 10._o be_v ibidem_fw-la n._n 10._o present_a either_o assent_v to_o what_o he_o say_v or_o by_o their_o silence_n seem_v not_o to_o contradict_v it_o the_o legate_n add_v we_o have_v summon_v the_o londoner_n council_n the_o londoner_n present_v in_o this_o council_n who_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o city_n may_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n and_o send_v they_o a_o safe_a conduct_n and_o that_o he_o hope_v they_o will_v not_o stay_v beyond_o the_o next_o day_n
salisbury_n that_o favour_v the_o empress_n he_o raise_v all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v and_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o evening_n come_v thither_o and_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o town_n where_o the_o king_n soldier_n lay_v which_o put_v the_o king_n into_o such_o a_o fright_n who_o then_o be_v in_o the_o nunnery_n that_o he_o leave_v his_o plate_n and_o other_o good_n behind_o he_o and_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o dark_a night_n hardly_o escape_v with_o his_o brother_n henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o earls_z soldiers_z kill_v many_o of_o the_o king_n and_o take_v many_o among_o they_o ransom_n they_o gervas_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la col._n 359._o lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n william_n martel_n take_v prisoner_n his_o ransom_n william_n martel_n for_o who_o redemption_n there_o be_v give_v 300_o mark_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o sherborn_n not_o many_o day_n after_o 1144._o after_o ib._n n._n 10._o milo_n earl_n of_o hereford_n die_v an._n do._n 1144._o milo_n earl_n of_o hereford_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a counsellor_n most_o faithful_a friend_n and_o great_a supporter_n of_o the_o empress_n die_v to_o her_o great_a grief_n and_o misfortune_n the_o next_o year_n king_n stephen_n seize_v upon_o geofry_n de_fw-fr magna_fw-la villa_n in_o his_o court_n at_o st._n alban_n and_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n baffle_v prisoner_n ibid._n col._n 360._o n._n 10_o hen._n hunt_n ut_fw-la supr_fw-la n._n 40._o king_n stephen_n seize_v geoffrey_n de_fw-fr magna_fw-la villa_n he_o give_v up_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n his_o castle_n of_o walden_n and_o plessetâ—_n king_n stephen_n besiege_v lincoln_n and_o be_v baffle_v until_o he_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n the_o tower_n of_o london_n his_o castle_n of_o walden_n and_o plesset_n and_o not_o long_o after_o be_v slay_v first_o have_v give_v the_o king_n much_o trouble_n and_o plunder_v ramsey_n abbey_n after_o this_o the_o king_n again_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o lincoln_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n destroy_v eighty_o of_o his_o 50._o his_o ib._n n._n 50._o workman_n and_o engineer_n so_o as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o depart_v have_v do_v nothing_o from_o thence_o he_o gather_v a_o great_a force_n and_o march_v to_o castle_n to_o ibidem_fw-la b._n n._n â—0_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1145._o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n worsted_n at_o faringdon_n king_n stephen_n besiege_v walingford_n castle_n faringdon_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n be_v erect_v a_o strong_a fortress_n or_o castle_n where_o they_o fight_v or_o rather_o skirmish_v and_o much_o blood_n have_v be_v spill_v the_o earl_n be_v force_v from_o his_o enterprise_n from_o thence_o he_o come_v and_o besiege_v walingford_n castle_n against_o which_o when_o he_o see_v he_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o prevail_v by_o force_n or_o art_n he_o build_v a_o castle_n call_v 1147._o call_v ibidem_fw-la n._n 30_o 40._o gervas_n doroâ—_n col_fw-fr 1361._o n._n 10_o 20._o he_o build_v craumerse_n castle_n against_o it_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n make_v his_o peace_n he_o be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o deliver_v lincoln_n castle_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1146_o 1147._o craumersh_n and_o place_v a_o garrison_n to_o keep_v in_o and_o hinder_v the_o excursion_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o walingford_n hither_o come_v to_o the_o king_n ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o make_v his_o peace_n and_o add_v to_o his_o force_n a_o considerable_a strength_n a_o while_n after_o he_o come_v to_o the_o king_n court_n at_o northampton_n where_o he_o be_v take_v and_o keep_v in_o prison_n until_o he_o have_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n the_o castle_n of_o lincoln_n in_o which_o city_n he_o keep_v a_o most_o splendid_a christmas_n geoffrey_n earl_n of_o anjou_n have_v subdue_v and_o dies_fw-la and_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n send_v for_o his_o son_n henry_n robert_n earl_n of_o glouc_a dies_fw-la settle_v normandy_n and_o anjou_n in_o peace_n have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o see_v his_o son_n henry_n and_o send_v three_o nobleman_n with_o a_o guard_n for_o he_o to_o earl_n robert_n who_o conduct_v he_o safe_o to_o warham_n where_o he_o take_v ship_n and_o afterward_o never_o see_v he_o for_o the_o earl_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o fever_n at_o gloucester_n of_o which_o he_o die_v on_o the_o first_o of_o november_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o bristol_n in_o the_o monastery_n he_o build_v there_o after_o his_o death_n the_o husband_n the_o ibid._n col._n 1363._o lin_v 1._o the_o empress_n go_v into_o normandy_n to_o her_o husband_n empress_n weary_v out_o with_o these_o commotion_n and_o war_n in_o england_n before_o lent_n pass_v over_o into_o normandy_n choose_v rather_o to_o live_v there_o with_o her_o husband_n in_o peace_n than_o undergo_v so_o many_o trouble_n in_o the_o year_n 1149._o henry_n the_o son_n of_o the_o england_n the_o ibid._n col._n 1366._o n._n 30_o 40._o an._n do._n 1149._o henry_n the_o son_n of_o the_o empress_n come_v into_o england_n empress_n cum_fw-la grandi_fw-la comitatu_fw-la militum_fw-la electorum_fw-la &_o peditum_fw-la rediit_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la return_v into_o england_n with_o a_o great_a company_n of_o choice_a knight_n or_o horseman_n and_o foot_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o thought_n and_o courage_n of_o many_o against_o king_n stephen_n for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n and_o milo_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hereford_n and_o the_o empress_n have_v pass_v the_o sea_n none_o can_v move_v the_o nobleman_n against_o king_n stephen_n but_o the_o true_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n after_o his_o appearance_n in_o england_n he_o take_v with_o he_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o roger_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o some_o other_o uncle_n he_o be_v knight_v by_o david_n king_n of_o scotland_n his_o great_a uncle_n beside_o those_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o out_o of_o normandy_n and_o go_v to_o david_n king_n of_o scotland_n his_o great_a uncle_n who_o receive_v he_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o honour_n and_o in_o the_o solemnity_n of_o pentecost_n knight_v he_o and_o some_o other_o this_o raise_v carlisle_n raise_v ibidem_fw-la n._n 60._o &_o col._n 1367._o lin_v 1._o david_n king_n of_o scot_n come_v to_o carlisle_n great_a suspicion_n in_o king_n stephen_n and_o his_o son_n eustachius_n for_o when_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n with_o his_o force_n and_o his_o nephew_n with_o the_o another_o the_o so_o call_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o east_n part_n of_o scotland_n the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n retreat_v one_o from_o another_o western_a baron_n of_o england_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o foresay_a solemnity_n king_n stephen_n come_v to_o york_n with_o a_o great_a army_n lest_o they_o shall_v surprise_v that_o city_n and_o stay_v there_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o august_n but_o both_o the_o king_n one_o at_o carlisle_n the_o other_o at_o york_n be_v afraid_a of_o one_o another_o and_o so_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n they_o retreat_v stephen_n towards_o lincoln_n and_o david_n towards_o scotland_n but_o eustachius_n son_n of_o stephen_n now_o also_o knight_v by_o his_o father_n make_v great_a havoc_n and_o spoil_n upon_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n which_o favour_v henry_n normandy_n henry_n ibid._n col._n 1367._o n._n 30._o an._n do._n 1150._o these_o old_a historian_n begin_v the_o year_n at_o christmas_n henry_n receive_v the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v sail_v into_o normandy_n and_o with_o his_o father_n good_a like_n receive_v that_o dukedom_n die_v dukedom_n chron._n norm_a f._n 984._o b._n c._n d._n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v offence_n at_o it_o they_o be_v reconcile_v geoffrey_n earl_n of_o anjou_n henry_n father_n die_v as_o his_o inheritance_n by_o his_o mother_n at_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v offence_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o with_o eustachius_n in_o his_o company_n invade_v normandy_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o arch_n earl_n geofry_n and_o his_o son_n prepare_v to_o oppose_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o burn_v the_o city_n of_o see_v and_o when_o the_o father_n and_o son_n have_v draw_v together_o a_o great_a army_n and_o marshal_v their_o troop_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o wise_a man_n the_o king_n receive_v the_o homage_n of_o henry_n for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n and_o one_o gerrard_n berlas_n lord_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o monstreul_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o so_o rest_v satisfy_v be_v thus_o in_o quiet_a duke_n henry_n intend_v to_o call_v together_o all_o his_o great_a man_n of_o normandy_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o september_n at_o lisieux_n to_o treat_v and_o consult_v about_o his_o voyage_n into_o england_n in_o the_o interim_n his_o father_n labour_v under_o a_o great_a fever_n die_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o leave_v he_o lord_n and_o heir_n of_o normandy_n and_o anjou_n within_o less_o than_o half_a a_o year_n
do._n 1149._o f._n â—45_n n._n 20_o 30._o tamesis_n sic_fw-la congelatus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la pede_fw-la &_o equo_fw-la &_o quadrigis_fw-la etiam_fw-la oneratis_fw-la transmeabilis_fw-la redderetur_fw-la the_o thames_n be_v so_o freeze_v as_o man_n on_o foot_n and_o horseback_n and_o load_v wagon_n pass_v over_o it_o the_o frost_n begin_v december_n the_o ten_o and_o end_v february_n the_o nineteenth_o of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n there_o have_v be_v three_o council_n of_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n only_o before_o mention_v one_o be_v hold_v on_o the_o 29_o the_o of_o august_n 1139._o at_o winchester_n the_o second_o on_o the_o 30_o the_o of_o march_n 1142._o at_o oxford_n the_o three_o eight_o day_n after_o st._n andrew_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o westminster_n the_o business_n transact_v in_o all_o three_o be_v mere_o secular_a which_o proper_o fall_v not_o under_o this_o title_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v in_o the_o year_n 1138._o alberic_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n in_o italy_n clergy_n the_o pope_n legate_n call_v a_o council_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o pope_n special_a commissary_n or_o legate_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n by_o 60._o by_o chron._n gervas_n col._n 1346._o n._n 40_o 50_o 60._o col._n 1347._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50_o 60._o col._n 1348._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50_o 60._o apostolical_a authority_n call_v a_o council_n of_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o other_o religious_a person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o december_n and_o send_v his_o before_o his_o this_o be_v never_o do_v before_o citatory_n letter_n to_o the_o prior_n and_o convent_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o all_o other_o who_o it_o concern_v to_o be_v present_a there_o and_o choose_v a_o archbishop_n that_o see_v be_v then_o void_a there_o be_v sixteen_o 1139._o sixteen_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1347._o n._n 10_o 20._o the_o pope_n legate_n direct_v the_o choose_n of_o a_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n cont._n of_o flor._n of_o worcester_n f._n 671._o anno_fw-la dom_fw-la 1139._o constitution_n decree_v the_o most_o notable_a whereof_o be_v these_o at_o that_o time_n somewhat_o new_a and_o not_o full_o establish_v and_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o never_o practise_v before_o in_o england_n the_o year_n follow_v theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n simon_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n roger_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n robert_z bishop_n of_o exeter_z and_o rainald_n abbot_n of_o evesham_n be_v command_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o repair_v to_o rome_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o honour_n and_o be_v present_a in_o the_o roman_a council_n such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v not_o be_v many_o age_n before_o in_o this_o council_n they_o free_o and_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n propound_v and_o manage_v their_o own_o cause_n and_o return_v home_o with_o joy_n bring_v with_o they_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n then_o when_o the_o monk_n write_v write_v and_o disperse_v far_o and_o wide_o through_o england_n and_o in_o this_o council_n the_o under_o write_v constitution_n which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o this_o english_a council_n be_v decree_v which_o according_a to_o the_o title_n be_v the_o second_o lateran_n council_n hold_v under_o pope_n innocent_a the_o second_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1139._o apr._n 8._o labbe_n tom._n 10._o col._n 999._o this_o practice_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v new_a to_o call_v particular_o who_o he_o please_v to_o council_n constitution_n v._n none_o may_v receive_v a_o church_n or_o any_o ecclesiastical_a etc._n ecclesiastical_a ibidem_fw-la the_o foreme_a part_n of_o this_o constitution_n about_o investiture_n be_v new_a buy_v of_o benefice_n prohibit_v marry_a priest_n and_o such_o as_o keep_v concubine_n deprive_v of_o ecclesiastic_a benefice_n etc._n etc._n benefice_n from_o a_o lay_v man._n when_o any_o receive_v investiture_n from_o a_o bishop_n we_o command_v that_o he_o swear_v upon_o the_o gospel_n that_o neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o any_o other_o he_o give_v or_o promise_v any_o thing_n for_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v presume_v he_o do_v the_o gift_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o both_o the_o giver_n and_o receiver_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o canonical_a censure_n spelm._n council_n vol._n 2._o f._n 41._o constit_fw-la vii_o walk_v in_o the_o step_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n we_o deprive_v marry_v priest_n deacon_n and_o subdeacon_n and_o thâ—se_a that_o have_v concubine_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n and_o office_n and_o by_o apostolical_a authority_n we_o forbid_v all_o people_n to_o hear_v their_o mass_n constit_fw-la ix_o if_o any_o one_o kill_v 10._o kill_v ibidem_fw-la col._n 1348._o lin_v 5._o &_o n._n 10._o imprison_v or_o lay_v his_o wicked_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n monk_n or_o nun_n or_o any_o ecclesiastic_a person_n unless_o he_o make_v satisfaction_n upon_o the_o three_o admonition_n let_v he_o be_v anathematise_v nor_o shall_v any_o one_o unless_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n enjoin_v he_o penance_n but_o the_o pope_n and_o if_o he_o die_v impenitent_a his_o body_n shall_v not_o be_v bury_v this_o canon_n or_o constitution_n be_v make_v to_o prevent_v the_o rudeness_n and_o inhumanity_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o in_o this_o intestine_a war_n use_v all_o person_n alike_o religious_a and_o secular_a the_o sword_n make_v little_a difference_n nor_o make_v they_o scarce_o any_o distinction_n of_o place_n in_o their_o rapine_n or_o plunder_v constit_fw-la xi_o we_o prohibit_v by_o apostolic_a authority_n that_o no_o man_n build_v a_o church_n or_o oratory_n in_o his_o own_o fee_n without_o the_o command_n of_o his_o bishop_n this_o constitution_n be_v new_a and_o make_v to_o baffle_v the_o right_n of_o the_o lay_v patron_n which_o be_v original_o ground_v upon_o the_o feudal_n law_n and_o the_o erection_n of_o a_o church_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o his_o own_o fee_n or_o manner_n and_o the_o donation_n or_o grant_v of_o the_o tithe_n within_o that_o precinct_n unto_o it_o and_o to_o entitle_v the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n unto_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o command_n be_v this_o constitution_n make_v this_o council_n be_v dissolve_v 50._o dissolve_v ibid._n n._n 50._o jeremy_n prior_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o some_o of_o the_o convent_n who_o the_o king_n have_v call_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o legate_n with_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n choose_v theobald_n abbot_n of_o bec_n archbishop_n of_o that_o see_n at_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o legat_n be_v much_o move_v design_v it_o for_o himself_o but_o lose_v it_o by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v report_v by_o some_o that_o he_o leave_v the_o king_n his_o brother_n and_o go_v off_o to_o the_o empress_n earl_n robert_z and_o milo_n the_o king_n high_a or_o great_a constable_n notwithstanding_o the_o nine_o constitution_n of_o this_o council_n the_o soldiers_z abate_v not_o of_o their_o rough_a usage_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o ecclesiastic_n and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o pope_n legate_n to_o check_v their_o barbarity_n 40._o barbarity_n rog._n hoved._n f._n 279._o b._n n._n 40._o call_v a_o council_n at_o london_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1143._o in_o which_o it_o be_v thus_o decree_v that_o because_o no_o honour_n be_v give_v by_o ravager_n and_o plunderer_n to_o clerk_n nor_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n clerk_n a_o canon_n for_o the_o security_n of_o clerk_n and_o that_o clerk_n be_v as_o frequent_o imprison_v and_o put_v to_o ransom_n as_o lay_v man_n therefore_o who_o ever_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n shall_v not_o be_v absolve_v but_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o from_o which_o decree_n the_o clerk_n receive_v much_o relief_n and_o advantage_n mat._n paris_n 30._o paris_n f._n 79._o n._n 30._o add_v to_o this_o another_o decree_n â—that_n the_o church_n and_o church-yard_n whether_o the_o poor_a people_n flee_v with_o their_o good_n shall_v be_v as_o free_v from_o violence_n as_o the_o priest_n themselves_o ploughman_n another_o for_o the_o security_n of_o plough_n and_o ploughman_n and_o that_o the_o plough_n and_o ploughman_n in_o the_o field_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o freedom_n and_o they_o excommunicate_v all_o contravener_n to_o this_o decree_n swith_o light_a candle_n or_o taper_n and_o so_o say_v the_o monk_n the_o rapacity_n of_o the_o kite_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v the_o next_o be_v a_o general_n council_n in_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o this_o king_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1151._o hold_v at_o london_n 3._o london_n hen._n hun._n f._n 226._o b._n lin_v 3._o by_o theobald_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o which_o be_v present_a king_n stephen_n his_o son_n eustachius_n and_o the_o baron_n or_o great_a man_n of_o england_n this_o
in_o the_o mean_a time_n give_v he_o three_o castle_n for_o his_o support_n chinon_n mirabell_n and_o lodun_fw-la and_o because_o his_o son_n henry_n be_v then_o absent_a he_o adjure_v all_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobleman_n present_a that_o his_o body_n shall_v not_o be_v bury_v until_o he_o have_v swear_v he_o will_v not_o violate_v his_o will._n the_o father_n be_v dead_a the_o son_n come_v to_o his_o interment_n and_o be_v tell_v by_o the_o nobleman_n what_o charge_v his_o father_n leave_v with_o they_o he_o long_o consider_v what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v at_o length_n all_o cry_v out_o it_o will_v be_v a_o perpetual_a disgrace_n to_o he_o to_o suffer_v his_o father_n body_n to_o remain_v unbury_v with_o great_a reluctancy_n he_o take_v the_o oath_n but_o when_o he_o be_v full_o possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n he_o procure_v from_o pope_n adrian_n a_o englishman_n oath_n englishman_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 60._o pope_n adrian_n dispense_v with_o king_n henry_n oath_n absolution_n from_o it_o for_o which_o reason_n not_o think_v himself_o oblige_v by_o it_o he_o neither_o take_v care_n to_o satisfy_v his_o father_n will_n or_o brother_n request_n in_o yield_v to_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n whereupon_o his_o brother_n fortify_v his_o castle_n and_o make_v incursion_n into_o all_o king_n henry_n country_n round_o about_o they_o the_o king_n pass_v over_o sea_n raise_v a_o army_n besiege_v and_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o chinon_n and_o so_o humble_v his_o brother_n that_o he_o render_v all_o his_o castle_n and_o have_v his_o pardon_n 50._o pardon_n f._n 95._o n._n 40_o 50._o matthew_n paris_n say_v they_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n and_o that_o geofry_n quit_v his_o claim_n for_o 1000_o l._n annuity_n of_o english_a money_n and_o 2000_o l._n anjovin_n and_o place_v this_o action_n in_o the_o year_n 1156._o soon_o earl_n soon_o brompton_n col._n 1049._o n._n 10._o the_o city_n of_o nantes_n choose_v geofry_n the_o king_n brother_n their_o earl_n after_o the_o city_n of_o nants_n in_o britain_n not_o know_v who_o be_v their_o true_a lord_n choose_v geofry_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o give_v he_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o and_o the_o country_n about_o it_o but_o he_o live_v not_o long_o to_o enjoy_v it_o after_o who_o death_n conan_n earl_n of_o richmond_n in_o england_n take_v possession_n of_o it_o the_o king_n hear_v his_o brother_n be_v dead_a go_v over_o into_o france_n and_o claim_v nants_n in_o his_o right_n and_o as_o his_o successor_n and_o give_v command_v his_o earldom_n of_o richmond_n shall_v be_v seize_v it_o be_v in_o son_n in_o chron._n norman_n f._n 994._o a._n b._n an._n do._n 1157._o a_o treaty_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n margaret_z the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o daughter_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o henry_n the_o king_n son_n august_n he_o go_v over_o into_o normandy_n and_o the_o first_o thing_n dispatch_v be_v a_o treaty_n between_o he_o and_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o river_n epta_fw-la in_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n and_o normandy_n concern_v peace_n and_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o lewis_n and_o his_o son_n henry_n what_o they_o agree_v upon_o be_v swear_v to_o on_o both_o side_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o king_n of_o england_n go_v to_o argentom_n and_o on_o the_o eight_o of_o september_n summon_v the_o army_n of_o normandy_n to_o meet_v at_o abrince_n on_o michaelmass-day_n to_o go_v against_o conan_n duke_n of_o britain_n to_o force_v he_o to_o render_v nants_n that_o he_o have_v invade_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o be_v invite_v to_o the_o french_a court_n at_o paris_n where_o he_o be_v entertain_v with_o all_o the_o joy_n and_o splendour_n imaginable_a and_o come_v from_o thence_o he_o bring_v the_o king_n daughter_n with_o he_o and_o deliver_v she_o to_o be_v keep_v and_o educate_v by_o robert_n de_fw-fr newburgh_n justiciary_a of_o normandy_n a._n robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr novo-burgho_a dapifer_fw-la &_o justitiarius_n normanniae_fw-la chron_n norm_a f._n 996._o a._n on_o michaelmass-day_n conan_n earl_n of_o rhein_n and_o duke_n of_o britain_n with_o his_o britan_n come_v to_o abrince_n now_o auranche_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n the_o city_n of_o nants_n with_o the_o whole_a county_n or_o earldom_n belong_v to_o it_o in_o december_n follow_v henry_n follow_v ibidem_fw-la f._n 994._o d._n theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n make_v peace_n with_o king_n henry_n theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n make_v peace_n with_o king_n henry_n and_o deliver_v the_o two_o castle_n of_o ambois_n and_o freteval_n rotroc_n also_o earl_n of_o perch_n give_v up_o the_o two_o castle_n of_o molin_n and_o bon-molins_a which_o be_v the_o demeasn_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n which_o rotroc_n the_o father_n of_o this_o earl_n have_v seize_v upon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o grant_v to_o this_o earl_n bellism_n castle_n for_o which_o he_o do_v he_o homage_n he_o keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o cherbough_n where_o he_o come_v to_o meet_v his_o queen_n 1158._o queen_n ibidem_fw-la f_z 995._o a._n b._n an._n do._n 1158._o alienor_fw-la who_o a_o little_a before_o be_v come_v out_o of_o england_n from_o thence_o he_o pass_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o barcelone_n of_o ibidem_fw-la king_n henry_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o bray_n a_o match_n propound_v between_o richard_n son_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelone_n blaye_n seat_v upon_o a_o steep_a hill_n overlook_a the_o river_n garonne_n where_o he_o meet_v raymond_n earl_n of_o barcelone_n with_o who_o he_o make_v a_o league_n confirm_v with_o both_o their_o oath_n by_o which_o it_o be_v mutual_o agree_v that_o richard_n the_o king_n second_o son_n shall_v at_o year_n of_o maturity_n marry_o the_o daughter_n of_o raymond_n and_o when_o the_o nuptial_n be_v perform_v he_o be_v to_o have_v settle_v upon_o he_o the_o dukedom_n of_o aquitan_n this_o raymond_n paternal_a inheritance_n be_v the_o earldom_n of_o barcelone_n and_o by_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n he_o be_v king_n of_o arragon_n which_o he_o reserve_v for_o his_o son_n he_o have_v by_o she_o king_n henry_n have_v make_v this_o alliance_n declare_v his_o tholose_a his_o ibidem_fw-la 995._o c._n d._n an._n do._n 1159._o the_o title_n of_o king_n henry_n to_o the_o city_n and_o earldom_n of_o tholose_a title_n to_o the_o city_n and_o earldom_n of_o tholose_a which_o by_o his_o wife_n be_v thus_o her_o grandfather_n william_n earl_n of_o poictou_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitan_n have_v engage_v they_o for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o spend_v in_o a_o expedition_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o raimond_n earl_n of_o st._n giles_n which_o money_n he_o pay_v not_o but_o leave_v the_o debt_n upon_o his_o son_n william_n the_o father_n of_o queen_n alienor_fw-la for_o nonpayment_n of_o this_o money_n anfonsus_n son_n of_o raimond_n and_o after_o he_o raimond_n son_n of_o anfonsus_n hold_v the_o city_n and_o earldom_n the_o king_n of_o france_n marry_v alienor_fw-la daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o last_o duke_n of_o aquitan_n etc._n etc._n and_o demand_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n and_o earldom_n of_o tholose_a when_o raimond_n the_o then_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n marry_v his_o sister_n constance_n tholose_a king_n henry_n offer_v the_o mortgage_n money_n see_v john_n de_fw-fr sennes_n the_o great_a army_n raise_v to_o pursue_v the_o title_n of_o tholose_a the_o widow_n of_o eustachius_n son_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o be_v permit_v to_o enjoy_v it_o king_n henry_n marry_v alienor_fw-la after_o she_o be_v lawful_o divorce_v from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o have_v issue_n male_a by_o she_o than_o four_o son_n and_o from_o thence_o grow_v his_o title_n and_o pretence_n to_o the_o city_n and_o earldom_n to_o obtain_v which_o as_o his_o wife_n inheritance_n he_o summon_v the_o force_n of_o all_o england_n normandy_n aquitan_n and_o the_o other_o country_n subject_n to_o he_o he_o carry_v not_o with_o he_o in_o this_o expedition_n any_o agrarian_a or_o ordinary_a soldier_n nor_o burgher_n or_o rustic_n but_o take_v d._n take_v ibid._n d._n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n in_o normandy_n sixty_o sol_n of_o anjou_n money_n and_o in_o england_n and_o his_o other_o country_n what_o he_o think_v good_a his_o capital_a baron_n with_o few_o other_o accompany_v he_o innumeros_fw-la solidarios_fw-la milites_fw-la innumeros_fw-la but_o he_o collect_v or_o raise_v stipendiary_a soldier_n innumerable_a in_o this_o expedition_n be_v malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o be_v knight_v by_o he_o and_o william_n king_n stephens_n son_n raimond_n earl_n of_o st._n giles_n alarm_v with_o this_o great_a preparation_n desire_a assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o
put_v himself_o into_o the_o town_n with_o a_o army_n which_o king_n henry_n for_o the_o etc._n the_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 996._o a._n the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n secure_v the_o city_n cahors_n take_v etc._n etc._n honour_n he_o bear_v to_o he_o will_v not_o besiege_v but_o by_o force_n and_o through_o fear_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o earldom_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o he_o he_o also_o take_v the_o city_n of_o cahors_n from_o this_o action_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n arise_v great_a enmity_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o norman_n and_o french_a prosecute_v one_o another_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n gervase_n the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n canterbury_n canterbury_n col._n 1381._o lin_v 3._o the_o relation_n of_o the_o expedition_n of_o tholose_a by_o gervase_n of_o canterbury_n give_v a_o different_a relation_n of_o this_o expedition_n to_o tholose_v he_o say_v the_o king_n take_v scutage_n to_o the_o value_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o thousand_o pound_n in_o england_n and_o according_o in_o his_o other_o country_n that_o there_o be_v with_o he_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o a_o certain_a king_n of_o wales_n and_o all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n normandy_n aquitan_n anjou_n and_o gascony_n and_o many_o other_o of_o divers_a country_n horse_n and_o foot_n that_o the_o city_n be_v besiege_v from_o midsummer_n to_o holy-mass_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n defend_v it_o so_o well_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v not_o take_v it_o and_o so_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n fitz-stephens_n etc._n fitz-stephens_n p._n 8._o col._n 2._o in_o vita_fw-la thomae_fw-la etc._n etc._n report_v that_o in_o this_o expedition_n the_o chancellor_n have_v 700_o choose_a knight_n or_o gentleman_n that_o serve_v on_o horseback_n of_o his_o own_o family_n or_o dependent_n cancallarius_fw-la de_fw-la propria_fw-la familia_fw-la lectam_fw-la manum_fw-la militum_fw-la septingenta_fw-la milites_fw-la habebat_fw-la and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v follow_v his_o advice_n he_o have_v take_v tholose_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o it_o but_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o vain_a superstition_n and_o reverence_n towards_o his_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v make_v himself_o his_o enemy_n he_o never_o invest_v the_o city_n but_o go_v from_o it_o satisfy_v himself_o with_o the_o take_v the_o city_n of_o cahors_n and_o many_o castle_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o tholose_a for_o the_o keep_n whereof_o all_o the_o earl_n refuse_v that_o service_n only_o the_o chancellor_n with_o his_o attendant_n and_o retinue_n and_o henry_n de_fw-fr essexia_n the_o king_n constable_n stay_v there_o who_o after_o the_o king_n be_v go_v take_v in_o three_o strong_a castle_n which_o seem_v inexpugnable_a the_o chancellor_n himself_o appear_v before_o they_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o then_o pass_v the_o river_n garonne_n reduce_v all_o that_o country_n and_o make_v it_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o he_o and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a favour_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n d._n october_n ib._n c._n d._n king_n henry_n have_v fortify_v cahors_n as_o a_o check_n upon_o tholose_a and_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o care_n of_o thomas_n becket_n thomas_n that_o be_v thomas_n becket_n his_o chancellor_n and_o have_v fix_v garrison_n in_o place_n necessary_a and_o convenient_a and_o confide_v in_o the_o assistance_n of_o raimond_n berengar_n earl_n of_o barcelone_n tranchevel_v earl_n of_o nimes_n and_o william_n of_o montpelier_n village_n king_n henry_n return_v into_o normandy_n destroy_v and_o burn_v town_n and_o village_n his_o faithful_a confederate_n he_o return_v into_o normandy_n and_o thence_o with_o a_o great_a force_n go_v into_o le_fw-fr beavaisis_n destroy_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o guerberes_n and_o burn_v many_o town_n and_o village_n simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n at_o that_o time_n deliver_v up_o to_o king_n henry_n his_o place_n of_o strength_n in_o france_n rochfort_n montfort_n espernon_n and_o the_o rest_n with_o great_a detriment_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o none_o of_o his_o people_n can_v pass_v free_o from_o paris_n to_o stamp_n or_o orleans_n for_o be_v disquiet_v with_o the_o norman_n he_o have_v put_v into_o those_o castle_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n a_o truce_n or_o cessation_n of_o arm_n be_v make_v between_o the_o two_o king_n king_n a_o truce_n between_o the_o two_o king_n from_o december_n until_o eight_o day_n after_o whitsunday_n in_o his_o return_n from_o this_o expedition_n of_o tholose_a william_n earl_n of_o moreton_n die_v without_o child_n and_o king_n henry_n take_v his_o earldom_n into_o his_o hand_n in_o this_o war_n 2._o war_n ibid._n p._n 9_o col._n 1_o 2._o between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n on_o the_o border_n of_o their_o territory_n the_o chancellor_n beside_o his_o own_o retinue_n the_o seven_o hundred_o horse_n or_o knight_n have_v 1200_o other_o stipendiaries_n and_o four_o thousand_o pedite_n thousand_o or_o it_o may_v be_v these_o 4000_o servientes_fw-la be_v foot_n for_o sometime_o there_o be_v servientes_fw-la pedite_n servientes_fw-la or_o ordinary_a horse_n or_o attendant_n for_o one_o month_n and_o every_o knight_n or_o miles_n receive_v every_o day_n to_o provide_v for_o his_o horse_n and_o esquire_n ad_fw-la equos_fw-la &_o armigeros_fw-la etc._n etc._n three_o shilling_n of_o that_o country_n money_n ipsi_fw-la milites_fw-la the_o knight_n themselves_o have_v their_o diet_n from_o the_o chancellor_n who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o clerk_n tilt_v with_o a_o knight_n of_o france_n name_v engelram_n de_fw-fr try_v and_o with_o his_o lance_n unhorse_v he_o and_o gain_v his_o horse_n in_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o king_n his_o knight_n be_v always_o the_o first_o that_o engage_v and_o always_o dare_v most_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n keep_v their_o a._n their_o ibid._n d._n &_o f._n 997._o a._n christmas_n at_o falais_n from_o whence_o she_o go_v for_o england_n and_o not_o long_o after_o 1166._o after_o it_o be_v so_o say_v in_o this_o author_n but_o see_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1166._o maud_n the_o empress_n sicken_v and_o die_v and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o her_o son_n give_v all_o her_o riches_n to_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o church_n monastery_n and_o the_o poor_a in_o may_n follow_v there_o be_v a_o ibidem_fw-la a_o ibidem_fw-la firm_a peace_n establish_v between_o the_o two_o king_n parliament_n king_n vid._n rob._n de_fw-fr monte._n an._n do._n 1161._o a_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n a_o norman_a great_a council_n or_o parliament_n in_o july_n henry_n call_v together_o all_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n at_o newmarket_n and_o king_n lewis_n all_o his_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o baron_n at_o beavais_n where_o they_o treat_v about_o the_o reception_n of_o pope_n alexander_n choose_v by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o rejection_n of_o victor_n elect_v by_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n and_o his_o friend_n they_o consent_v to_o the_o first_o and_o disow_v the_o last_o in_o september_n queen_n alienor_fw-la b._n alienor_fw-la ibid._n b._n by_o the_o king_n command_n return_v into_o normandy_n and_o carry_v with_o she_o his_o son_n henry_n and_o his_o daughter_n maud._n in_o october_n ibidem_fw-la october_n ibidem_fw-la the_o two_o king_n meet_v again_o and_o confirm_v the_o former_a peace_n upon_o the_o marry_v the_o ibid._n &_o rad._n de_fw-fr diceto_n col._n 523._o n._n 20_o 30._o a._n d._n 1160._o henry_n and_o margaret_n be_v marry_v three_o of_o november_n by_o the_o authority_n and_o allowance_n of_o henry_n of_o pisa_n and_o william_n of_o papia_n priest_n cardinal_n and_o legate_n to_o the_o pope_n there_o be_v a_o marriage_n solemnize_v between_o prince_n henry_n the_o king_n of_o england_n son_n of_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n and_o margaret_n daughter_n of_o king_n lewis_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n constantia_n the_o 10._o the_o king_n lewis_n marry_v she_o after_o the_o divorce_n of_o alienor_fw-la chron._n nor_n f._n 989._o d._n the_o three_o templar_n commander_n of_o these_o castle_n be_v robert_n de_fw-fr pirou_fw-fr toste_n of_o st._n omer_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr hastings_n the_o king_n of_o france_n expel_v they_o his_o kingdom_n but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n receive_v and_o much_o enrich_v they_o hove_v f._n 282._o a._n n._n 10._o daughter_n of_o alfonso_n king_n of_o spain_n about_o three_o year_n of_o age_n who_o be_v then_o at_o newburgh_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o king_n henry_n by_o which_o marriage_n he_o obtain_v the_o castle_n of_o guysor_n which_o by_o agreement_n of_o the_o two_o king_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o keep_n of_o knight_n templar_n until_o the_o consummation_n of_o a_o marriage_n between_o these_o two_o young_a person_n and_o then_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o king_n henry_n with_o guysor_n he_o receive_v also_o as_o dependency_n upon_o it_o the_o castle_n of_o neausle_n
be_v give_v to_o they_o vi_o they_o be_v to_o ibidem_fw-la to_o ibidem_fw-la inquire_v concern_v the_o good_n of_o such_o as_o friend_n as_o that_o be_v tho._n becket_n the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o friend_n flee_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o friend_n of_o that_o be_v tho._n becket_n the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o friend_n clarendon_n and_o of_o the_o good_n of_o such_o as_o suffer_v by_o it_o what_o be_v do_v and_o receive_v of_o every_o hundred_o township_n or_o man_n they_o be_v to_o inquire_v whether_o any_o one_o be_v unjust_o accuse_v in_o that_o assize_n for_o reward_n promise_v hatred_n or_o any_o unjust_a way_n or_o if_o any_o one_o accuse_v be_v release_v or_o his_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o reward_n promise_v or_o affection_n and_o who_o receive_v the_o reward_n they_o be_v to_o inquire_v concern_v the_o aid_n to_o marry_v the_o king_n daughter_n what_o be_v receive_v in_o every_o hundred_o in_o every_o township_n and_o of_o every_o man_n and_o who_o receive_v it_o vii_o they_o be_v to_o 30._o to_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 20_o 30._o inquire_v what_o and_o how_o much_o the_o forester_n take_v their_o bailiff_n or_o minister_n or_o servant_n after_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a in_o their_o bailiwick_n or_o liberty_n after_o what_o manner_n and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n and_o if_o by_o connivance_n they_o omit_v to_o exact_v what_o be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n for_o any_o reward_n promise_v or_o friendship_n and_o of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o forest_n and_o of_o such_o as_o forfeit_v in_o the_o forest_n concern_v heart_n hind_n or_o other_o wild_a beast_n and_o if_o the_o forester_n ibidem_fw-la forester_n ibidem_fw-la or_o their_o servant_n take_v any_o man_n or_o do_v upon_o accusation_n take_v security_n and_o pledge_n for_o he_o and_o then_o release_v he_o without_o justice_n they_o be_v to_o inquire_v who_o do_v these_o thing_n and_o to_o note_v they_o viii_o and_o all_o that_o be_v 40._o be_v ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o accuse_v of_o any_o fault_n be_v to_o give_v security_n and_o pledge_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n on_o the_o day_n they_o shall_v appoint_v to_o do_v such_o right_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o pledge_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v ix_o they_o 50._o they_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o be_v to_o inquire_v if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o of_o their_o bailiff_n or_o lord_n of_o town_n or_o their_o bailiff_n have_v return_v any_o thing_n they_o have_v take_v or_o have_v make_v their_o peace_n with_o their_o man_n or_o tenant_n or_o vassal_n to_o stop_v their_o complaint_n for_o come_v before_o the_o king_n x._o they_o ibidem_fw-la they_o ibidem_fw-la be_v to_o inquire_v who_o have_v be_v amerce_v and_o if_o any_o one_o have_v be_v excuse_v or_o abate_v any_o thing_n of_o what_o he_o be_v first_o amerce_v and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v do_v xi_o also_o ibidem_fw-la also_o ibidem_fw-la they_o be_v to_o inquire_v in_o every_o bishopric_n what_o and_o how_o much_o and_o for_o what_o cause_n the_o arch-deacon_n or_o dean_n rural_a dean_n take_v of_o any_o one_o and_o the_o whole_a be_v to_o be_v write_v down_o and_o note_v and_o they_o be_v to_o inquire_v who_o ought_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v not_o do_v it_o to_o he_o nor_o his_o son_n and_o there_o be_v a_o roll_n to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o this_o wonderful_a appear_v wonderful_a ibidem_fw-la n._n 60._o &_o col._n 1412._o lin_v 4._o &_o n._n 10_o 20._o an._n do._n 1170._o the_o day_n of_o general_n appearance_n be_v the_o fourteen_o of_o june_n who_o appear_v inquisition_n be_v make_v and_o all_o be_v command_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n at_o london_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o june_n and_o upon_o that_o day_n the_o bishop_n abbat_n earl_n baron_n sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o alderman_n of_o all_o england_n appear_v with_o their_o fidejussor_n or_o surety_n in_o great_a fear_n for_o they_o know_v not_o the_o king_n design_n or_o intention_n crown_v king_n henry_n cauâ—ed_v his_o son_n to_o be_v crown_v on_o that_o very_a day_n he_o knight_v his_o son_n henry_n who_o come_v out_o of_o normandy_n but_o that_o week_n and_o present_o command_v he_o to_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v all_o present_a be_v astonish_v and_o wonder_v at_o this_o act._n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n perform_v the_o coronation_n ceremony_n which_o end_v the_o new_a king_n by_o command_n of_o his_o father_n he_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n do_v fealty_n to_o he_o receive_v the_o fealty_n of_o all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o thus_o free_v from_o their_o fear_n they_o all_o depart_v to_o their_o own_o home_n benedictus_fw-la abbas_n give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o this_o inquisition_n and_o in_o some_o thing_n different_a â—at_a easter_n say_v he_o a._n he_o p._n 29._o b._n &_o p._n 30._o a._n the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o windsor_n where_o be_v present_a at_o that_o feast_n william_n king_n of_o scot_n london_n a_o great_a council_n at_o london_n and_o david_n his_o brother_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a man_n as_o well_o bishop_n as_o earls_z and_o baron_n from_o whence_o after_o the_o solemnity_n he_o come_v to_o london_n and_o hold_v a_o great_a council_n for_o the_o coronation_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n henry_n and_o concern_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o this_o council_n he_o turn_v out_o of_o their_o office_n almost_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n and_o their_o bailiff_n for_o abuse_v his_o people_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o do_v right_o to_o himself_o and_o they_o by_o cause_v all_o the_o king_n the_o omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la scilicet_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n milites_fw-la francos_fw-la tenentes_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la villicanos_n etc._n etc._n willielmum_fw-la regem_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o davidem_fw-la fratrem_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n &_o francos_fw-la tenentes_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la fecit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n of_o scot_n his_o earl_n and_o baron_n swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o new_a king_n man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n earl_n baron_n knight_n franc-tenent_n and_o also_o husbandman_n in_o every_o shire_n to_o swear_v what_o and_o how_o much_o the_o sheriff_n and_o their_o bailiff_n have_v take_v of_o they_o and_o what_o with_o judgement_n of_o the_o county_n or_o hundred_o and_o what_o without_o judgement_n and_o for_o what_o forfeiture_n but_o by_o this_o inquisition_n the_o nation_n receive_v much_o damage_n for_o the_o king_n restore_v some_o of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o their_o place_n and_o they_o use_v great_a extortion_n than_o before_o on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o nobleman_n of_o the_o land_n he_o cause_v his_o elder_a son_n henry_n to_o be_v crown_v and_o consecrate_a king_n by_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o legate_n from_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o the_o day_n after_o cause_v william_n king_n of_o scot_n david_n his_o brother_n and_o all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o franc-tenent_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o become_v the_o man_n of_o the_o new_a king_n his_o son_n and_o make_v they_o swear_v allegiance_n and_o fealty_n to_o he_o against_o all_o man_n save_v the_o fealty_n they_o â—ought_v to_o himself_o on_o he_o on_o ibidem_fw-la king_n henry_n go_v into_o normandy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n angry_a that_o his_o daughter_n be_v not_o crown_v queen_n the_o new_a king_n make_v viceroy_n of_o england_n and_o a_o new_a seal_n make_v for_o he_o midsummer-day_n the_o king_n the_o father_n be_v at_o portsmouth_n from_o whence_o he_o sail_v into_o normandy_n for_o that_o king_n lewis_n of_o france_n be_v angry_a that_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n be_v not_o crown_v with_o the_o new_a king_n her_o husband_n and_o threaten_a war_n there_o at_o his_o departure_n he_o grant_v to_o his_o son_n to_o do_v all_o right_a and_o justice_n in_o his_o absence_n by_o a_o new_a seal_n he_o command_v to_o be_v make_v for_o he_o on_o friend_n on_o ibidem_fw-la p._n 30._o b._n the_o two_o king_n be_v friend_n the_o twenty_o second_o of_o july_n on_o st._n marry_o magdalens-day_n the_o two_o king_n meet_v at_o vandeure_n in_o main_n where_o upon_o a_o conference_n they_o agree_v very_o well_o from_o son_n from_o ibidem_fw-la king_n henry_n fall_v into_o a_o dangerous_a sickness_n in_o normandy_n he_o divide_v his_o kingdom_n and_o land_n among_o his_o son_n this_o conference_n he_o return_v into_o normandy_n and_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n laurence_n or_o ten_o of_o august_n he_o fall_v into_o so_o great_a a_o sickness_n as_o it_o be_v report_v through_o all_o france_n he_o be_v dead_a in_o this_o sickness_n he_o divide_v his_o kingdom_n and_o land_n among_o his_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o elder_a he_o give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o
go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o with_o his_o private_a family_n come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o march._n the_o king_n border_n king_n ibidem_fw-la the_o king_n visit_n and_o strengthen_v his_o castle_n in_o normandy_n and_o in_o the_o border_n know_v his_o son_n have_v escape_v fear_v the_o treachery_n of_o the_o french_a and_o therefore_o with_o great_a diligence_n visit_v his_o castle_n in_o the_o border_n of_o normandy_n towards_o france_n and_o well_o man_v and_o victual_v they_o guysor_n also_o he_o strengthen_v as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v he_o likewise_o visit_v his_o castle_n in_o normandy_n and_o send_v his_o command_n to_o all_o his_o castellan_n in_o england_n anjou_n and_o britain_n that_o they_o shall_v strong_o guard_v and_o take_v care_n to_o secure_v the_o castle_n under_o their_o command_n suspect_v command_n ibid._n b._n the_o author_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o queen_n alienor_fw-la suspect_v the_o chief_a contriver_n of_o this_o treason_n be_v lewis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o as_o some_o say_v queen_n alienor_fw-la and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr faia_n for_o she_o have_v with_o her_o richard_n duke_n of_o aquitan_n and_o geofry_n earl_n of_o britain_n her_o son_n and_o send_v they_o both_o into_o france_n to_o the_o young_a king_n their_o brother_n that_o they_o may_v side_n with_o he_o against_o their_o father_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o young_a king_n father_n king_n ibidem_fw-la young_a king_n henry_n chancellor_n bring_v his_o seal_n to_o his_o father_n richard_n bar_v his_o chancellor_n return_v to_o his_o father_n and_o deliver_v he_o the_o seal_n he_o have_v commit_v to_o he_o which_o he_o receive_v and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v secure_o keep_v the_o servant_n also_o which_o he_o have_v place_v in_o his_o son_n family_n return_v to_o he_o and_o bring_v with_o they_o his_o carriage_n sumpter_n and_o furniture_n his_o father_n will_v not_o retain_v they_o but_o send_v they_o back_o to_o his_o son_n and_o moreover_o send_v by_o they_o silver_n vessel_n horse_n and_o apparel_n and_o command_v they_o they_o shall_v serve_v he_o faithful_o but_o when_o they_o come_v such_o as_o will_v stay_v father_n he_o cause_v such_o as_o stay_v with_o he_o to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o against_o his_o father_n he_o cause_v to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o against_o his_o father_n and_o will_v not_o permit_v any_o to_o stay_v with_o he_o that_o will_v not_o take_v that_o oath_n to_o wit_n walter_n his_o chaplain_n edward_n his_o chamberlain_n and_o william_n blund_n his_o porter_n these_o come_v and_o stay_v with_o his_o father_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n be_v very_o kind_a to_o his_o consent_n his_o ibidem_fw-la p._n 47._o a._n anno_fw-la dom._n 1173._o the_o king_n of_o france_n receive_v the_o young_a king_n and_o his_o brother_n kind_o and_o cause_v a_o new_a seal_n to_o be_v make_v for_o he_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o france_n engage_v against_o king_n henry_n in_o a_o council_n his_o son_n not_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o without_o his_o consent_n son_n in_o law_n and_o to_o his_o brother_n and_o those_o that_o come_v with_o they_o and_o cause_v a_o new_a seal_n to_o be_v make_v for_o he_o with_o which_o he_o confirm_v all_o his_o grant_n and_o donation_n he_o also_o call_v together_o earl_n robert_n his_o brother_n philip_z earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o matthew_n his_o brother_n earl_n of_o bologn_n henry_n earl_n of_o troy_n theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n and_o earl_n stephen_n and_o the_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o france_n and_o also_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o france_n and_o hold_v a_o great_a council_n in_o paris_n in_o which_o he_o himself_o swear_v he_o will_v according_a to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n assist_v the_o young_a king_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n against_o his_o father_n and_o to_o gain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o like_a oath_n he_o cause_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o france_n to_o swear_v to_o he_o they_o first_o have_v â—ceived_v the_o oath_n and_o security_n of_o the_o young_a king_n and_o his_o brother_n that_o they_o will_v never_o recede_v from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n nor_o make_v peace_n with_o their_o father_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o good_a like_n of_o his_o baron_n in_o this_o council_n the_o etc._n the_o ibidem_fw-la a._n and_o b._n the_o young_a king_n receive_v the_o homage_n of_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n matthew_n earl_n of_o bologn_n theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n etc._n etc._n young_a king_n receive_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o give_v he_o for_o his_o homage_n and_o fealty_n one_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_o rend_v in_o england_n and_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o kent_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n and_o rochester_n likewise_o he_o receive_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o his_o brother_n matthew_n earl_n of_o bologn_n and_o for_o they_o he_o give_v he_o the_o whole_a soak_v or_o liberty_n of_o kirketon_n in_o lindsey_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o moreton_n he_o receive_v also_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o earl_n theobald_n and_o to_o he_o he_o give_v 500_o l._n by_o the_o year_n of_o anjou_n rent_n the_o castle_n of_o ambois_n with_o all_o the_o right_o he_o claim_v in_o turain_n and_o all_o the_o right_n which_o his_o father_n and_o he_o claim_v in_o castle-reginald_n all_o these_o donation_n he_o confirm_v with_o the_o new_a seal_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v he_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o david_n his_o brother_n do_v voluntary_a homage_n to_o he_o and_o many_o other_o he_o grant_v to_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n for_o his_o homage_n and_o service_n all_o northumberland_n to_o the_o river_n tine_n to_o david_n his_o brother_n he_o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o as_o a_o augmentation_n add_v all_o cambridgeshire_n to_o earl_n hugh_n bigot_n he_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o eye_n to_o hold_v in_o fee_n and_o inheritance_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o norwich_n in_o custody_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o after_o easter_n england_n easter_n hoved._n f._n 305._o b._n n._n 10._o a_o general_a insurrection_n against_o king_n henry_n of_o england_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o young_a king_n his_o brother_n richard_n and_o geofry_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n normandy_n aquitan_n anjou_n and_o britain_n rise_v up_o against_o king_n henry_n the_o father_n and_o waste_v his_o country_n on_o all_o side_n with_o fire_n sword_n and_o rapine_n they_o besiege_v and_o take_v his_o castle_n and_o he_o resist_v and_o make_v what_o defence_n he_o can_v he_o have_v with_o he_o 20000_o brabanter_n 20000_o often_o in_o old_a historian_n they_o be_v call_v pradones_n brabantini_n the_o plunder_v brabanter_n brabanter_n which_o serve_v he_o faithful_o but_o not_o without_o great_a pay_n philip_n earl_n of_o king_n of_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o albamarle_n and_o dreincourt_n take_v from_o the_o king_n flanders_n march_v with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o normandy_n besiege_v and_o take_v albemarle_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v and_o besiege_v driencourt_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o here_o his_o brother_n matthew_n earl_n of_o bologn_n be_v shoot_v with_o a_o arrow_n of_o which_o wound_n he_o die_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o victual_n his_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o f._n 306._o a._n lin_v 1._o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o son_n in_o law_n besiege_v verneul_n three_o burgh_n in_o that_o town_n beside_o the_o castle_n the_o great_a want_n of_o victual_n son_n in_o law_n besiege_v vernol_n but_o hugh_n lacie_n and_o hugh_n beaumond_n the_o constable_n or_o governor_n stout_o defend_v the_o town_n so_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o his_o great_a army_n and_o engine_n make_v but_o small_a progress_n against_o it_o though_o he_o lie_v a_o month_n against_o it_o there_o be_v within_o that_o town_n beside_o the_o castle_n three_o burgh_n all_o separate_v from_o each_o other_o and_o enclose_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o ditch_n full_a of_o water_n one_o be_v call_v the_o great_a burgh_n against_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n fix_v his_o engine_n without_o success_n after_o a_o month_n the_o defendant_n want_v victual_n and_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o three_o day_n to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o desire_v relief_n and_o if_o in_o that_o time_n they_o sail_v of_o it_o then_o to_o deliver_v the_o burgh_n the_o peremptory_a day_n appoint_v be_v the_o vigil_n of_o st._n laurence_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n and_o draw_v
up_o his_o army_n the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o archbishop_n 〈◊〉_d sens_n earl_n henry_n and_o earl_n theobald_n unto_o he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v next_o day_n which_o be_v the_o peremptory_a day_n he_o will_v have_v conference_n with_o he_o but_o he_o neither_o come_v nor_o send_v and_o so_o he_o by_o a_o trick_n gain_v the_o burgh_n verneul_n the_o great_a burgh_n gain_v by_o a_o trick_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o army_n fly_v king_n henry_n the_o elder_a relieve_v verneul_n when_o he_o have_v it_o the_o king_n of_o france_n dare_v not_o keep_v it_o but_o enter_v the_o town_n plunder_v it_o burn_v the_o burgh_n and_o sly_v carry_v the_o burgher_n prisoner_n with_o he_o into_o france_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n know_v it_o he_o pursue_v they_o kill_v many_o and_o take_v very_o many_o and_o return_v that_o evening_n to_o vernol_n lodge_v there_o that_o night_n and_o command_v the_o wall_n that_o be_v batter_v down_o to_o be_v repair_v up_o this_o action_n be_v on_o the_o 9_o the_o of_o august_n next_o day_n he_o go_v from_o damvile_n from_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 30_o 40._o take_v damvile_n vernol_n or_o vernevil_n and_o take_v damvile_n the_o castle_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr tilere_n and_o in_o it_o multos_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o servientes_fw-la many_o knight_n and_o esquire_n or_o servant_n from_o thence_o he_o come_v to_o roven_n and_o send_v his_o brabanter_n in_o which_o he_o most_o confide_v britain_n send_v his_o brabanter_n into_o britain_n into_o britain_n against_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr foâ—geres_n he_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o castle_n of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o normandy_n and_o britain_n who_o have_v seize_v upon_o almost_o all_o that_o country_n the_o earl_n and_o ralph_n come_v to_o meet_v they_o and_o in_o a_o pitch_v field_n and_o plain_a battle_n the_o britan_n be_v vanquish_v take_v the_o britan_n vanquish_v in_o a_o pitch_v field_n seventeen_o of_o their_o stout_a knight_n take_v those_o two_o and_o the_o most_o potent_a of_o the_o britan_n flee_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o dole_n in_o the_o battle_n be_v take_v seventeen_o of_o the_o stout_a knight_n hasculf_n of_o st._n hilary_n william_n patricius_n or_o patric_n haimer_n de_fw-fr falcilia_n patric_n de_fw-fr landa_n geofry_n farsi_fw-la william_n the_o rulent_a ralph_n de_fw-fr sennes_n john_n pincerna_n or_o butler_n the_o slain_n the_o he_o be_v the_o deputy-lord_n casteliaâ—_n or_o governor_n of_o dole_n 1500_o britan_n slain_n viguier_n or_o vicar_n of_o dole_n william_n de_fw-fr leges_fw-la william_n de_fw-fr mota_n robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr treham_n paganus_fw-la cornutus_n reginald_n pinzun_n reginald_n de_fw-fr campo_n lamberti_n eudo_fw-la bâ—stardus_fw-la beside_o many_o other_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o there_o be_v slay_v above_o 1500_o britan_n in_o the_o battle_n which_o be_v fight_v on_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o august_n the_o next_o day_n render_v day_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o &_o b._n lin_v 1_o etc._n etc._n the_o brabanter_n besiege_v doâ—e_n in_o britain_n the_o king_n of_o england_n go_v to_o they_o the_o tower_n of_o dole_n render_v after_o this_o battle_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v news_n of_o it_o and_o forthwith_o march_v towards_o dole_n which_o the_o brabanter_n present_o after_o their_o victory_n have_v invest_v and_o give_v order_n for_o his_o peâ—rars_n machines_n to_o cast_v great_a stone_n into_o town_n or_o against_o the_o wall_n to_o be_v fit_v and_o prepare_v with_o other_o warlike_a engine_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o such_o as_o be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o tower_n not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v it_o render_v themselves_o on_o the_o twenty_o six_o day_n of_o august_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n all_o britain_n with_o its_o fortress_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o reduce_v he_o ibidem_fw-la b._n n._n 10_o 20._o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n take_v prisoner_n and_o all_o britain_n reduce_v the_o historian_n name_v fourscore_o earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n that_o be_v take_v in_o this_o tower_n or_o castle_n beside_o as_o he_o say_v many_o other_o he_o do_v not_o name_n after_o these_o son_n these_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o a_o treaty_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n victory_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o adherent_n begin_v to_o despair_v and_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o make_v peace_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o son_n the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o meeting_n and_o treaty_n be_v between_o guysor_n and_o try_v thither_o come_v lewis_n king_n of_o france_n with_o the_o ibidem_fw-la the_o ibidem_fw-la arch-bishop_n bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o henry_n richard_z and_o geofry_n son_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o come_v also_o with_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n of_o his_o dominion_n on_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o september_n ibidem_fw-la september_n ibidem_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la colloquio_fw-la in_o this_o conference_n and_o treaty_n the_o king_n the_o father_n offer_v the_o king_n his_o son_n they_o his_o great_a offer_n to_o they_o half_o the_o rent_n of_o his_o demesn_n of_o england_n and_o four_o castle_n there_o or_o if_o his_o son_n have_v rather_o reside_v in_o normandy_n he_o offer_v he_o half_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o dukedom_n and_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o anjou_n three_o castle_n in_o normandy_n one_o in_o main_n one_o in_o anjou_n one_o in_o turain_n ibidem_fw-la turain_n ibidem_fw-la to_z richard_z he_o offer_v half_o the_o revenue_n of_o aquitan_n and_o four_o castle_n there_o and_o to_o his_o little_a son_n geofry_n he_o offer_v all_o the_o hereditary_a estate_n of_o earl_n conan_n if_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o can_v marry_v his_o daughter_n constance_n 40._o constance_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o and_o further_o he_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o moustierâ—en_n tarantais_fw-fr and_o the_o pope_n legate_n to_o add_v to_o their_o revenue_n what_o they_o shall_v think_v just_a and_o equal_a reserve_v to_o himself_o royal_a justice_n dignity_n and_o power_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n such_o a_o peace_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o present_o after_o the_o treaty_n he_o and_o the_o young_a king_n take_v king_n ben._n ab._n p._n 52._o b._n &_o hoved._n ut_fw-la sup_n n._n 50._o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n come_v into_o england_n with_o a_o army_n of_o fleming_n hagen_v castle_n take_v send_v robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o a_o army_n of_o fleming_n into_o england_n who_o with_o his_o countess_n and_o army_n land_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o of_o suffolk_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n luke_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o earl_n hugh_n bigod_n into_o his_o castle_n of_o framingham_n where_o he_o furnish_v they_o with_o necessary_n the_o earl_n besiege_v hagenet_n a_o castle_n whereof_o ranulph_n de_fw-fr broc_n have_v the_o keep_n and_o within_o four_o day_n take_v it_o and_o proceed_v from_o thence_o to_o leicester_n it_o be_v tell_v he_o there_o be_v a_o great_a force_n get_v together_o about_o st._n edmunds-bury_a and_o be_v surprise_v at_o the_o news_n he_o return_v at_o this_o time_n richard_n de_fw-fr lucy_n scot_n lucy_n ibidem_fw-la ben._n ab._n p_o 53._o a._n â—oved_v f._n 307._o a_o n_o 10_o 20._o richard_n lucy_n and_o humfrid_n de_fw-fr bohun_n make_v truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n justiciary_a of_o england_n and_z humphrey_z de_fw-mi bâ—hun_v the_o king_n constable_n be_v go_v forth_o with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o waste_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n they_o have_v burn_v bâ—rwick_n and_o spoil_v the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o but_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n they_o make_v truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hillary_n and_o give_v and_o take_v hostage_n on_o either_o side_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o this_o do_v humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n march_v as_o fast_o as_o he_o can_v towards_o st._n edmunds-bury_a expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n there_o come_v into_o his_o assistance_n reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n prisoner_n cornwall_n this_o shall_v rather_o be_v william_n for_o robert_n be_v then_o son_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n they_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o earl_n rout_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n army_n and_o kill_v ten_o thousand_o fleming_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o his_o countess_n take_v prisoner_n robert_z earl_n of_o gloucester_z and_o william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n come_v from_o framingham_n with_o his_o army_n near_o to_o st._n edmunds-bury_a in_o a_o place_n call_v fornham_n in_o a_o marsh_n or_o meadow_n not_o far_o from_o the_o church_n of_o st._n
he_o likewise_o implead_v all_o the_o earl_n baron_n clerk_n and_o laic_n of_o england_n concern_v their_o forfeiture_n in_o his_o forest_n and_o for_o hunt_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v fine_v notwithstanding_o richard_n de_fw-fr lucy_n justiciary_a of_o england_n appear_v on_o their_o behalf_n and_o vouch_v the_o king_n mandate_n from_o beyond_o sea_n by_o which_o he_o be_v empower_v to_o grant_v they_o licence_n to_o hunt_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o ten_o of_o august_n they_o august_n hoved._n f._n 311._o b._n n._n 30_o 40._o ben._n abb_n p._n 66._o b._n 67._o a._n &_o b._n both_o king_n meet_v at_o york_n where_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o david_n his_o brother_n do_v homage_n to_o they_o both_o king_n be_v at_o york_n where_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o david_n his_o brother_n cum_fw-la universis_fw-la fere_n episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la terrarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la say_v hoveden_n with_o almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o great_a man_n of_o his_o land_n abbot_n bennet_n say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n meet_v he_o there_o &_o secum_fw-la adduxit_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopos_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n milites_fw-la &_o francos_fw-la tenentes_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la a_o maximo_fw-la ad_fw-la minimum_fw-la and_o bring_v with_o he_o all_o his_o bishop_n earls_z baron_n knight_n and_o franc-tenent_n or_o such_o as_o hold_v by_o military_a service_n from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o least_o the_o business_n of_o this_o great_a meeting_n be_v to_o renew_v the_o peace_n and_o agreement_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n have_v make_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n when_o he_o be_v his_o prisoner_n at_o falais_n in_o normandy_n the_o effect_n where_o f_z be_v 1._o â—that_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o david_n his_o brother_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n for_o all_o the_o territory_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o namely_o scotland_n and_o galway_n and_o do_v swear_v allegiance_n and_o fealty_n to_o he_o against_o all_o men._n the_o like_a they_o do_v to_o henry_n his_o son_n save_v their_o â—allegiance_n and_o fealty_n to_o his_o father_n heir_n the_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n of_o scot_n and_o swear_v allegiance_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o heir_n 2._o â—in_v like_o manner_n richard_n bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n joscelin_n bishop_n of_o glasco_n richard_n bishop_n of_o dunkeld_n christian_a bishop_n of_o galway_n andrew_n bishop_n of_o caâ—nes_n simon_n de_fw-fr thoum_n bishop_n of_o murrey_n the_o abbot_n of_o kelzan_n laurenâ—e_v abbot_n of_o malros_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o newbottle_n and_o beside_o those_o all_o the_o abbat_n of_o scotland_n do_v swear_v allegiance_n and_o fealty_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n â—of_n scotland_n to_o both_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o 3._o â—the_v same_o bishop_n swear_v that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n observe_v not_o this_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n they_o will_v put_v he_o and_o his_o land_n under_o a_o interdict_v until_o he_o submit_v himself_o to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n england_n they_o swear_v subjection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n they_o also_o swear_v they_o will_v continue_v the_o same_o subjection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n their_o predecessor_n â—were_v use_v to_o observe_v or_o such_o subjection_n as_o be_v due_a unto_o it_o 4._o henry_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o scotland_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o both_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n henry_n â—in_v like_o manner_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n do_v homage_n and_o swear_v allegiance_n and_o fealty_n to_o both_o king_n against_o all_o man_n viz._n earl_n dunâ—can_n the_o earl_n of_o angus_n and_z earl_n waldef_n and_o they_o swear_v that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n shall_v recede_v from_o the_o agreement_n they_o will_v assist_v the_o king_n of_o england_n against_o he_o until_o he_o make_v satisfaction_n according_a â—to_z his_o will._n hand_n the_o agreement_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n seal_v several_a cautionary_a town_n and_o castle_n put_v into_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hand_n and_o then_o the_o king_n of_o england_n cause_v the_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v read_v before_o they_o all_o and_o to_o be_v confirm_v with_o his_o seal_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o his_o brother_n david_n which_o see_v in_o the_o appendix_n n._n 167._o but_o beside_o their_o seal_n he_o have_v for_o his_o security_n the_o castle_n of_o rokesburgh_n berwick_n gedwurth_n edinburgh_n and_o sterling_a put_v into_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v to_o be_v maintain_v by_o a_o proportionable_a allowance_n out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n by_o assignment_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n after_o galway_n after_o ibidem_fw-la p_o 69._o a._n the_o king_n of_o england_n give_v leave_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o go_v into_o galway_n the_o dispatch_n of_o this_o great_a affair_n at_o york_n king_n henry_n give_v leave_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n into_o galway_n to_o subdue_v gilbert_n son_n to_o fergus_n that_o have_v recede_v from_o his_o fealty_n and_o wicked_o slay_v his_o brother_n vctre_v on_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o january_n northampton_n january_n hoved._n f._n 313._o a._n n._n 50._o the_o king_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o northampton_n the_o king_n hold_v a_o great_a council_n at_o northampton_n with_o the_o king_n his_o son_n and_o with_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n concern_v the_o statute_n and_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o common_a advice_n of_o they_o all_o divide_v it_o into_o six_o part_n into_o every_o one_o of_o which_o he_o send_v three_o justice_n which_o be_v these_o i._o hugh_n de_fw-fr b._n de_fw-fr ibid._n b._n cressi_n walter_n fitz-robert_n robert_n mantel_n norfolk_n suffolk_n cambridgeshire_n huntingtonshire_n bedfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n essex_n hertfordshire_n ii_o hugh_n de_fw-fr gundevill_n william_n fitz-ralph_n william_n basset_z lincolnshire_n nottinghamshire_n derbyshire_n staffordshire_n warwickshire_n northamptonshire_n leicestershire_n iii_o robert_n fitz-bernard_n richard_n giffard_n rogert_n fitz-râ—infray_a kent_n surry_n hampshire_n sussex_n berkshire_n oxfordshire_n iv_o william_n fitz-stephen_n bertram_z de_fw-fr verdun_n turstan_n fitz-simon_n herefordshire_n gloucestershire_n worcestershire_n shropshire_n v._o ralph_n fitz-stephen_n william_n ruffus_n gilbert_n pipard_n wiltshire_n dorsetshire_n sumersetshire_n devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n vi_o robert_n de_fw-fr vaus_n ranulp_n de_fw-fr glanvill_n robert_n pikenot_n yorkshire_n richmundshire_n lancastershire_n coupland_n westmâ—rland_n northumberland_n cumberland_n and_o then_o statute_n then_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o the_o king_n swear_v his_o justice_n to_o observe_v his_o statute_n the_o king_n cause_v all_o these_o justice_n to_o swear_v they_o will_v true_o and_o just_o without_o any_o artifice_n keep_v the_o underwritten_a statute_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v inviolable_o by_o his_o subject_n the_o assize_n or_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n make_v at_o clarendon_n and_o renew_v at_o northampton_n i._o establish_v the_o trial_n by_o water_n ordeal_o establish_v â—if_n any_o one_o be_v accuse_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o murder_n theft_n or_o robery_n or_o for_o receive_v such_o malefactor_n or_o of_o forgery_n or_o malicious_a burn_v of_o house_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o knight_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o knight_n present_v then_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o lawful_a freeman_n and_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o four_o man_n of_o every_o town_n of_o the_o hundred_o let_v he_o go_v to_o the_o judgement_n or_o trial_n of_o water_n or_o water_n ordeal_o and_o if_o he_o appear_v guilty_a let_v one_o foot_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o at_o northampton_n it_o be_v add_v for_o the_o rigour_n of_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v beside_o his_o foot_n have_v his_o right_a hand_n cut_v off_o and_o to_o abjure_v the_o kingdom_n and_o leave_v it_o within_o forty_o day_n if_o he_o be_v innocent_a let_v he_o find_v pledge_n and_o surety_n and_o stay_v in_o the_o kingdom_n unless_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o murder_n or_o any_o heinous_a felony_n by_o common_a fame_n or_o report_n of_o legal_a knight_n of_o the_o country_n then_o though_o acquit_v by_o the_o trial_n of_o water_n he_o be_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n within_o forty_o day_n and_o carry_v his_o good_n with_o he_o save_v the_o right_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o to_o be_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n for_o abjure_v the_o kingdom_n this_o statute_n shall_v take_v place_n from_o the_o time_n the_o assize_n or_o statute_n be_v make_v at_o 2._o at_o at_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1164._o 10_o hen._n 2._o clarendon_n until_o this_o time_n and_o as_o much_o long_o as_o the_o king_n please_v in_o murder_n
wales_n to_o meet_v he_o viz._n rese_n the_o son_n of_o griffin_n king_n of_o south-wales_n david_n son_n of_o owen_n king_n of_o north-wales_n cadwalan_n king_n of_o delwain_n owen_n de_fw-fr kevilian_n griffin_n de_fw-fr bromfield_n madoc_n son_n of_o gervet_n chone_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a of_o wales_n who_o all_o do_v homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o against_o all_o man_n and_o that_o they_o will_v keep_v peace_n with_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n to_o king_n david_n who_o have_v marry_v king_n henry_n sister_n he_o give_v the_o land_n of_o ellesmar_n and_o to_o king_n rese_n the_o land_n of_o merionith_n these_o thing_n 30._o thing_n f._n 323._o b._n n._n 20_o 30._o hoveden_n say_v be_v do_v in_o a_o general_n council_n at_o oxford_n and_o that_o there_o king_n henry_n make_v his_o son_n john_n king_n of_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n more_o of_o which_o afterward_o on_o the_o sunday_n before_o arms._n before_o ben._n abb._n p._n 98._o b._n 99_o a._n the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la attend_v the_o king_n with_o horse_n and_o arms._n ascension-day_n the_o king_n be_v at_o winchester_n where_o by_o his_o precept_n all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o knight_n or_o soldier_n that_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la come_v to_o he_o prepare_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n to_o know_v his_o command_n for_o at_o that_o time_n he_o have_v cause_v most_o of_o the_o ship_n of_o england_n and_o normandy_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o portsmouth_n and_o southampton_n to_o transport_v they_o with_o the_o king_n on_o ascension-day_n the_o king_n give_v they_o leave_v to_o go_v home_o and_o return_v to_o winchester_n again_o in_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o july_n and_o then_o to_o execute_v his_o command_n the_o king_n child_n king_n ibidem_fw-la p._n 103._o a._n he_o defer_v his_o pass_v into_o normandy_n with_o his_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la until_o he_o send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n about_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n make_v between_o their_o child_n be_v at_o winchester_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o his_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la ready_a to_o pass_v into_o normandy_n with_o he_o but_o defer_v his_o voyage_n until_o the_o envoy_n he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n b._n france_n ibidem_fw-la p._n 99_o b._n to_o know_v whether_o he_o will_v stand_v to_o his_o bargain_n and_o contract_n concern_v his_o two_o daughter_n margaret_n and_o alice_n and_o his_o two_o son_n henry_n and_o richard_n and_o whether_o he_o will_v give_v they_o the_o land_n he_o promise_v they_o in_o marriage_n be_v return_v they_o come_v pope_n come_v ibidem_fw-la p._n 104._o a._n the_o king_n of_o france_n refuse_v to_o stand_v to_o his_o part_n of_o the_o bargain_n but_o will_v force_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o make_v good_a his_o and_o procure_v the_o pope_n legate_n to_o threaten_v a_o interdict_v the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o â—is_n bishop_n appeal_v from_o the_o legate_n to_o the_o pope_n not_o themselves_o but_o by_o special_a messenger_n let_v the_o king_n know_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o negotiation_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v part_v with_o no_o land_n and_o yet_o expect_v his_o son_n richard_n earl_n of_o poictou_n shall_v marry_v his_o daughter_n alice_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o the_o pope_n legate_n threaten_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o put_v all_o his_o dominion_n as_o well_o on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o other_o under_o a_o interdict_v the_o king_n advise_v with_o his_o bishop_n viz._n richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n geofry_n of_o ely_n bartholomew_n of_o exeter_n and_o john_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o be_v then_o with_o he_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o this_o matter_n they_o counsel_v the_o king_n by_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v there_o to_o appeal_v to_o pope_n alexander_n against_o his_o legate_n which_o they_o do_v and_o put_v the_o king_n themselves_z and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n under_o his_o protection_n and_o the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n that_o he_o and_o his_o province_n shall_v make_v the_o same_o appeal_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v do_v in_o his_o province_n this_o be_v about_o the_o twelve_o of_o july_n notwithstanding_o this_o 30._o this_o hoved._n f._n 325._o b._n n._n 30._o appeal_n the_o king_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o sea_n of_o ben._n abb._n p._n 107._o b._n he_o pass_v with_o his_o army_n over_o sea_n august_n pass_v into_o normandy_n from_o portsmouth_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n of_o england_n follow_v he_o on_o the_o twenty_o first_o of_o agree_v of_o hoved._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o covenant_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o child_n of_o the_o two_o king_n upon_o conference_n they_o agree_v september_n the_o two_o king_n come_v to_o a_o conference_n at_o yurâ—_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o legate_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o both_o kingdom_n where_o the_o king_n of_o england_n give_v his_o faith_n that_o richard_n his_o son_n earl_n of_o poictou_n shall_v take_v alice_n daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o wife_n if_o her_o father_n will_v give_v he_o with_o she_o in_o marriage_n the_o city_n of_o bourge_n with_o its_o appurtenance_n as_o it_o be_v covenant_v between_o they_o and_o to_o henry_n his_o son_n all_o the_o french_a veuxin_n that_o be_v all_o the_o land_n between_o guysor_n and_o pontoise_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o in_o marriage_n with_o his_o daughter_n and_o because_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v not_o perform_v these_o thing_n he_o will_v not_o permit_v his_o son_n richard_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n alice_n yet_o in_o this_o conference_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o cardinal_n and_o legate_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o both_o kingdom_n there_o be_v amity_n and_o final_a concord_n make_v between_o they_o benedict_n the_o abbot_n a._n abbot_n p._n 108._o a._n say_v that_o king_n henry_n grant_v that_o his_o son_n richard_n shall_v marry_v shall_v he_o be_v affiance_v to_o she_o but_o never_o marry_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o so_o they_o make_v peace_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o their_o faith_n oath_n and_o seal_n which_o be_v to_o this_o ibidem_fw-la this_o ibidem_fw-la purpose_n i._o they_o agree_v king_n agree_v append._n n._n â—6_n article_n of_o agreement_n between_o the_o two_o king_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o cross_n and_o to_o together_o to_o jerusalem_n against_o the_o infidel_n ii_o that_o if_o either_o be_v injure_v or_o affront_v they_o shall_v assist_v each_o other_o iii_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o discord_n may_v be_v cut_v off_o between_o they_o they_o grant_v each_o to_o other_o that_o from_o thence_o forward_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v demand_v of_o the_o other_o any_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n they_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o except_z what_o be_v in_o contention_n between_o they_o in_o avergn_n and_o except_v the_o fee_n of_o castle-ralph_n and_o the_o small_a fee_n and_o divise_n or_o limit_n of_o land_n in_o berry_n about_o which_o if_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v between_o themselves_o there_o be_v three_o baron_n and_o three_o bishop_n name_v on_o either_o part_n who_o be_v to_o determine_v of_o their_o right_n according_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o such_o lay-man_n as_o understand_v and_o know_v it_o and_o they_o to_o stand_v to_o their_o determination_n iv_o that_o if_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v die_v in_o their_o journey_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o management_n of_o the_o man_n and_o money_n and_o whole_a affair_n v._o that_o if_o they_o shall_v both_o die_v in_o the_o journey_n they_o be_v before_o they_o set_v forth_o to_o choose_v such_o of_o their_o honest_a and_o faithful_a man_n or_o vassal_n de_fw-la probis_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la to_o who_o they_o shall_v commit_v their_o money_n the_o lead_v and_o government_n of_o their_o soldier_n and_o the_o order_v of_o the_o whole_a service_n or_o expedition_n vi_o they_o be_v to_o appoint_v such_o governor_n of_o their_o dominion_n in_o their_o absence_n as_o in_o all_o difficulty_n shall_v assist_v one_o another_o vii_o that_o tradesman_n merchant_n and_o all_o man_n as_o well_o clerk_n as_o layman_n with_o all_o their_o good_n shall_v be_v secure_a and_o free_a from_o molestation_n in_o both_o their_o dominion_n this_o treaty_n call_v treaty_n hoved._n f._n 326._o a._n n._n 50_o etc._n etc._n ben._n ab._n p_o 109._o b._n the_o statute_n of_o verneul_n so_o call_v be_v end_v the_o king_n of_o england_n go_v to_o verneul_n and_o there_o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o good_a man_n of_o grammont_n he_o ordain_v in_o the_o presence_n
of_o richard_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n henry_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n giles_n bishop_n of_o eureux_fw-fr froger_n bishop_n of_o see_z and_o in_o presence_n of_o simon_n earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o before_o many_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o no_o man_n presume_v to_o take_v the_o good_n of_o a_o vassal_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o lord_n nequis_fw-la pro_fw-la domini_fw-la debito_fw-la res_fw-la hominis_fw-la capere_fw-la praesumat_fw-la unless_o the_o vassal_n be_v pledge_n or_o surety_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o lord_n but_o the_o rent_n of_o vassal_n which_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v to_o their_o lord_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o their_o lord_n creditor_n not_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o other_o proper_a good_n of_o vassal_n shall_v be_v in_o peace_n neither_o shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o one_o to_o distrein_o namtire_fw-la non_fw-la liceat_fw-la or_o take_v they_o for_o the_o debt_n of_o their_o lord_n this_o statute_n and_o this_o custom_n hoc_fw-la statutum_n &_o consuetudinem_fw-la hanc_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n ordain_v shall_v be_v firm_a and_o general_a in_o all_o his_o town_n and_o every_o where_n in_o his_o dominion_n viz._n in_o normandy_n aquitan_n anjou_n main_n turain_n and_o britain_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v stable_n permanent_a and_o firm_o observe_v and_o keep_v it_o be_v write_v and_o confirm_v with_o his_o seal_n after_o this_o the_o king_n arms._n king_n ibidem_fw-la 110._o a._n the_o king_n of_o england_n summon_v his_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n to_o appear_v with_o horse_n and_o arms._n by_o his_o writ_n summon_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o argenton_n on_o the_o nine_o of_o october_n prepare_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n for_o his_o service_n and_o go_v to_o alencon_n and_o send_v his_o son_n richard_n into_o poictou_n to_o subdue_v his_o enemy_n king_n henry_n desirous_a to_o return_v into_o england_n send_v to_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o obtain_v his_o letter_n of_o protection_n in_o this_o form_n protection_n form_n hoved._n f._n 327._o a._n n._n 30._o an._n do._n 1178._o the_o king_n of_o france_n give_v the_o king_n of_o england_n letter_n of_o protection_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n to_o all_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v receive_v into_o our_o custody_n all_o the_o land_n of_o our_o most_o dear_a brother_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n on_o this_o side_n the_o sea_n if_o he_o shall_v happen_v to_o pass_v into_o england_n or_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n so_o that_o when_o his_o svi_fw-la his_o baillivi_fw-la svi_fw-la bailiff_n or_o officer_n shall_v require_v we_o we_o shall_v true_o without_o design_n give_v they_o our_o counsel_n and_o help_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o same_o after_o his_o come_n out_o of_o ambition_n of_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 331._o a._n n._n 40._o geofry_n earl_n of_o anjou_n knight_v by_o his_o father_n his_o military_a exercise_n and_o ambition_n normandy_n into_o england_n at_o woodstock_n he_o knight_v his_o son_n geofry_n earl_n of_o britain_n who_o soon_o after_o pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o in_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n and_o that_o country_n be_v at_o a_o torneament_n or_o the_o exercise_n of_o feat_n of_o arm_n where_o he_o be_v ambitious_a to_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o courageous_a kngiht_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o his_o brother_n henry_n and_o richard_n have_v acquire_v great_a honour_n and_o renown_n in_o such_o military_a exercise_n peter_n of_o st._n agatha_n 1179._o agatha_n ibidem_fw-la b._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n put_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o pope_n legat._n an._n do._n 1179._o the_o pope_n legate_n come_v this_o year_n through_o england_n to_o summon_v the_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o a_o general_n council_n at_o rome_n but_o before_o he_o have_v leave_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o kingdom_n he_o make_v oath_n not_o to_o do_v or_o seek_v to_o do_v any_o injury_n to_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o will_v return_v the_o same_o way_n 1179._o way_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 332._o a._n n._n 50._o and_o upon_o the_o scottish_a and_o irish_a bishop_n and_o abbat_n an._n do._n 1179._o the_o same_o oath_n the_o scottish_a and_o irish_a bishop_n and_o abbat_n take_v before_o they_o have_v passage_n give_v they_o to_o go_v this_o way_n with_o the_o legat._n after_o easter_n the_o king_n circuit_n king_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 337._o a._n n._n 20._o england_n divide_v into_o four_o circuit_n hold_v a_o great_a council_n at_o windsor_n and_o by_o the_o common_a advice_n of_o his_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n he_o divide_v england_n in_o four_o part_n and_o to_o every_o part_n he_o appoint_v wise_a man_n to_o do_v justice_n in_o the_o land_n after_o this_o manner_n i._o richard_z bishop_n of_o winton_n richard_z the_o king_n treasurer_n nicholas_n fitz-torold_a tho._n basset_n robert_n witefeld_n hamshire_n wiltshire_n gloucestershire_n dorsetshire_n sumersetshire_n devonshire_n cornwall_n berkshire_n oxfordshire_n ii_o geofry_n bishop_n of_o ely_n nich._n the_o king_n chaplain_n gilbert_n pipard_n reginald_n de_fw-fr wisbech_n the_o king_n clerk_n geofry_n hosee_n cambridgeshire_n huntingtonshire_n northamptonshire_n leicestershire_n warwickshire_n worcestershire_n herefordshire_n staffordshire_n shropshire_n iii_o john_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n hugh_n murdac_n the_o king_n clerk_n michael_n belet_n richard_n del_n pec._n radulph_n brito_fw-la norfolk_n suffolk_n essex_n hertfordshire_n middlesex_n kent_n surrey_n sussex_n buckinghamshire_n bedfordshire_n iv_o godfrey_n de_fw-fr lucy_n johannes_n cumin_fw-la hugh_n de_fw-fr gaerst_n ranulph_n de_fw-fr glanvill_n william_n the_o bend_n alanus_fw-la de_fw-fr furnellis_n nottinghamshire_n derbyshire_n yorkshire_n northumberland_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n lancaster_n the_o last_o six_o be_v appoint_v 20._o appoint_v ibidem_fw-la b._n n._n 20._o justice_n in_o the_o king_n court_n to_o hear_v the_o petition_n the_o clamores_fw-la populi_fw-la clamour_v a_o common_a word_n then_o for_o a_o suit_n or_o petition_n clamour_n or_o business_n and_o suit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o have_v the_o last_o seven_o county_n assign_v they_o this_o year_n lewis_n king_n of_o call_v of_o jo._n brom._n col._n 1139._o n._n 40_o 50.60_o etc._n etc._n an._n do._n 1179._o the_o king_n of_o france_n call_v together_o all_o his_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n to_o crown_v his_o son_n philip_n at_o rheims_n his_o son_n fall_v sick_a he_o have_v a_o vision_n by_o which_o he_o be_v admonish_v for_o his_o son_n recovery_n to_o visit_v the_o martyr_n of_o canterbury_n so_o call_v france_n cite_v all_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o they_o shall_v without_o excuse_n be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rheims_n on_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n that_o be_v the_o fifteen_o of_o august_n to_o crown_v his_o son_n philip_n than_o fifteen_o year_n old_a they_o hasten_v to_o come_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v but_o just_a before_o the_o time_n his_o son_n fall_v into_o a_o great_a sickness_n so_o as_o many_o despair_v of_o his_o life_n his_o father_n grieve_a night_n and_o day_n and_o be_v mighty_o afflict_v for_o his_o son_n be_v thus_o without_o comfort_n one_o night_n when_o he_o have_v happy_o fall_v into_o a_o sound_a sleep_n st._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n of_o canterbury_n appear_v to_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n have_v send_v he_o his_o servant_n to_o he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o if_o he_o believe_v and_o with_o contrition_n go_v to_o visit_v his_o servant_n thomas_n the_o martyr_n of_o canterbury_n his_o son_n shall_v recover_v his_o health_n he_o discover_v this_o vision_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o ask_v their_o advice_n who_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o pass_v by_o sea_n into_o another_o man_n country_n france_n roger_n hoveden_n be_v more_o modest_a in_o this_o story_n and_o only_o say_v he_o be_v admonish_v by_o divine_a revelation_n he_o come_v to_o canterbury_n offers_z and_o pray_v at_o his_o tomb._n give_v the_o monk_n 100_o measure_n of_o wine_n every_o year_n and_o grant_v they_o a_o charter_n of_o many_o privilege_n in_o france_n etc._n etc._n the_o next_o night_n the_o martyr_n appear_v the_o second_o and_o three_o time_n and_o tell_v the_o same_o story_n and_o add_v threat_n if_o he_o go_v not_o quick_o and_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o god_n he_o come_v and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n meet_v he_o at_o dover_n on_o the_o twenty_o second_o day_n of_o august_n and_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o martyr_n where_o the_o king_n of_o france_n pray_v and_o offer_v a_o great_a and_o precious_a golden_a cup_n and_o give_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o holy_a trinity_n for_o ever_o yearly_a one_o hundred_o measure_n of_o wine_n centum_fw-la modios_fw-la vini_n to_o be_v
deliver_v they_o at_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o france_n without_o charge_n and_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a thomas_n the_o martyr_n he_o grant_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o monk_n shall_v buy_v for_o their_o own_o use_n in_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o toll_n custom_n and_o exaction_n and_o of_o these_o thing_n he_o make_v they_o a_o chart_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o his_o chancellor_n 30._o chancellor_n ibid._n col._n 1140._o n._n 30._o hugh_n de_fw-fr puteaco_n or_o pudsey_n son_n to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o three_o recover_v three_o hoved._n f._n 338._o a._n n._n 10_o 20._o an._n do._n 1179._o his_o son_n philip_n recover_v day_n after_o this_o visit_n king_n henry_n conduct_v he_o back_o to_o dover_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v the_o twenty_o six_o of_o august_n he_o pass_v into_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o son_n philip_n by_o the_o merit_n and_o prayer_n of_o bless_a thomas_n the_o martyr_n recover_v his_o former_a health_n out_o of_o exceed_a joy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o public_a edict_n command_v all_o the_o prince_n or_o great_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n ecclesiastic_a and_o secular_a to_o meet_v again_o at_o rheims_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n to_o crown_v his_o son_n all-saints-day_n the_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n of_o france_n summon_v by_o edict_n to_o meet_v and_o crown_v he_o at_o rheims_n on_o all-saints-day_n and_o the_o solemnity_n be_v then_o perform_v henry_n the_o young_a king_n of_o england_n in_o right_a of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n carry_v before_o he_o from_o his_o chamber_n to_o the_o church_n a_o golden_a crown_n with_o which_o he_o be_v crown_v and_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o other_o duke_n earls_z and_o baron_n take_v their_o place_n according_a to_o their_o several_a office_n but_o king_n lewis_n can_v not_o be_v there_o for_o upon_o his_o return_n from_o england_n he_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o st._n denis_n or_o diony_n and_o get_v cold_a and_o fall_v into_o a_o palsy_n by_o which_o he_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a side_n of_o his_o body_n this_o young_a king_n of_o 1180._o of_o ibidem_fw-la b._n lin_v 3._o &_o n._n 10._o the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n abuse_v his_o mother_n uncles_n and_o father_n friend_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n an._n do._n 1180._o france_n take_v advantage_n of_o his_o father_n sickness_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n direct_v by_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o who_o advice_n he_o begin_v to_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n and_o to_o despise_v and_o hate_v all_o that_o love_v his_o father_n or_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o so_o pursue_v his_o mother_n that_o he_o force_v she_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o use_v william_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n earl_n theobald_n and_o earl_n stephen_n his_o uncle_n very_o severe_o at_o who_o request_n henry_n the_o young_a king_n go_v into_o england_n to_o his_o father_n and_o inform_v he_o how_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n use_v his_o mother_n and_o uncle_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n upon_o this_o information_n they_o both_o pass_v into_o normandy_n before_o easter_n where_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n her_o brother_n earl_n theobald_n and_o stephen_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o french_a nobility_n come_v to_o they_o and_o give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o father_n their_o oath_n and_o pledge_n that_o they_o will_v not_o recede_v from_o his_o advice_n upon_o which_o he_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n intend_v to_o enter_v france_n france_n he_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o enter_v france_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n the_o new_a king_n have_v do_v to_o his_o mother_n and_o uncles_n but_o before_o conference_n before_o ibidem_o n._n 30._o before_o hostility_n peace_n make_v by_o conference_n any_o hostility_n king_n philip_n and_o old_a king_n henry_n come_v to_o a_o conference_n between_o guysor_n and_o try_v in_o which_o one_o while_n with_o fair_a word_n another_o with_o sharp_a he_o so_o effectual_o prevail_v upon_o he_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o robert_n clement_n he_o lay_v aside_o all_o the_o contrivance_n against_o his_o mother_n and_o uncle_n and_o receive_v they_o into_o favour_n appoint_v his_o mother_n to_o receive_v seven_o pound_n of_o paris_n money_n every_o day_n for_o her_o diet_n and_o agree_v to_o allow_v her_o full_a dower_n except_o the_o castle_n and_o munition_n after_o his_o father_n death_n in_o this_o conference_n king_n day_n king_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la he_o be_v to_o find_v he_o 500_o horse_n forty_o day_n henry_n the_o elder_a out_o of_o great_a caution_n receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o for_o that_o homage_n grant_v he_o shall_v receive_v yearly_o one_o thousand_o mark_n at_o his_o exchequer_n in_o london_n and_o in_o recompense_n thereof_o he_o be_v to_o find_v the_o king_n of_o england_n every_o year_n in_o his_o service_n when_o he_o be_v summon_v 500_o knight_n or_o horseman_n for_o forty_o day_n in_o the_o same_o england_n same_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o a_o conference_n and_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n year_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n die_v at_o paris_n on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o september_n and_o soon_o after_o philip_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v to_o another_o conference_n at_o the_o same_o place_n and_o make_v the_o same_o peace_n and_o agreement_n that_o have_v be_v make_v before_o between_o his_o father_n and_o he_o except_o that_o covenant_n of_o take_v the_o cross_n and_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o confirm_v it_o with_o their_o oath_n this_o year_n england_n year_n ibid._n f._n 341._o a._n n._n 20._o new_a money_n make_v in_o england_n king_n henry_n the_o elder_a cause_v new_a money_n to_o be_v make_v in_o england_n and_o severe_o fine_v and_o otherwise_o punish_v the_o moneyer_n or_o coiner_n for_o abase_v the_o alloy_n and_o corrupt_v the_o old_a money_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n 1181._o dominion_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 348._o b._n n._n 10_o 20._o an._n do._n 1181._o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o king_n after_o christmas_n appoint_v what_o arm_n every_o one_o shall_v have_v ready_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n he_o that_o be_v worth_a in_o good_n one_o hundred_o pound_n of_o anjou_n money_n be_v to_o have_v a_o horse_n and_o full_a military_a arm_n every_o man_n that_o be_v worth_a forty_o thirty_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o pound_n of_o anjou_n money_n in_o good_n sea_n a_o assize_n of_o arm_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n beyond_o sea_n be_v to_o have_v a_o iron_n cap_n a_o gorget_n a_o lance_n and_o sword_n and_o all_o other_o to_o have_v a_o wambais_n that_o be_v a_o coat_n twilt_v with_o wool_n or_o tow_n or_o such_o matter_n a_o iron_n cap_n a_o lance_n and_o a_o sword_n or_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o he_o prohibit_v all_o man_n to_o sell_v their_o arm_n or_o pawn_v they_o and_o ordain_v they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n when_o they_o die_v and_o when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n hear_v of_o it_o they_o cause_v their_o man_n to_o be_v thus_o arm_v while_o the_o king_n 20._o king_n ibid._n f._n 350._o a._n n._n 20._o of_o england_n be_v at_o barslen_n in_o normandy_n expect_v his_o passage_n into_o england_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n about_o the_o earl_n of_o clermont_n flanders_n the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o elder_a make_v peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o guysor_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o there_o in_o a_o conference_n reconcile_v they_o and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o cherbourgh_n and_o set_v sail_n for_o england_n and_o arrive_v at_o portsmouth_n the_o twenty_o five_o of_o august_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o he_o have_v send_v for_o into_o normandy_n 4._o normandy_n ibidem_fw-la â—in_a 4._o to_o make_v a_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n between_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o aberdene_n who_o be_v force_v out_o of_o scotland_n by_o his_o harsh_a usage_n himself_o usage_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o king_n henry_n make_v a_o assize_n of_o arm_n in_o england_n so_o it_o be_v here_o say_v but_o doubtless_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o great_a council_n and_o not_o only_o by_o himself_o deinde_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la fecit_fw-la hanc_fw-la assisam_fw-la
in_o person_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n man_n be_v to_o wear_v red_a cross_n the_o king_n of_o england_n white_a cross_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n green_n cross_n for_o note_n of_o distinction_n upon_o this_o resolution_n for_o a_o expedition_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n this_o war._n this_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o they_o agree_v upon_o article_n how_o to_o carry_v on_o and_o maintain_v the_o war._n council_n present_o enter_v upon_o the_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o set_v it_o forth_o and_o maintain_v it_o and_o in_o a_o very_a short_a space_n agree_v upon_o several_a article_n which_o will_v have_v carry_v on_o and_o maintain_v the_o war_n effectual_o hoveden_n recite_v they_o confuse_o and_o have_v several_a superfluous_a head_n which_o be_v not_o in_o labbe_n or_o gervase_n the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n d._n canterbury_n labbeâ—_n council_n tom._n 10._o col._n 1740._o b._n c._n d._n talis_fw-la est_fw-la dispositio_fw-la ad_fw-la subveniendum_fw-la terrae_fw-la jerusalem_n a_o domino_fw-la philippo_n rege_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o henrico_n rege_fw-la angliae_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_n terrarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la approbata_fw-la scilicet_fw-la this_o be_v the_o establishment_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o land_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_z henry_n king_n of_o england_n approve_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n of_o their_o dominion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v i._o every_o one_o as_o well_o clerk_n as_o laic_a that_o be_v not_o worth_a above_o one_o hundred_o shilling_n for_o every_o house_n he_o have_v where_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a fire_n keep_v shall_v pay_v two_o penny_n for_o three_o year_n every_o year_n ii_o if_o he_o have_v more_o than_o one_o hundred_o shilling_n in_o movable_n of_o every_o pound_n in_o all_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o dominion_n he_o shall_v pay_v two_o penny_n of_o province_n money_n and_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n on_o that_o side_n the_o sea_n two_o penny_n of_o anjou_n money_n and_o in_o england_n one_o shilling_n sterling_n for_o the_o same_o term_n iii_o he_o that_o have_v one_o hundred_o pound_n in_o land_n or_o rent_n or_o above_o shall_v pay_v yearly_a twenty_o shilling_n iv_o he_o that_o have_v less_o than_o one_o hundred_o pound_n in_o rent_n of_o every_o twenty_o pound_n shall_v give_v four_o shilling_n and_o of_o every_o forty_o pound_n eight_o shilling_n those_o that_o have_v movable_n beyond_o one_o hundred_o shilling_n shall_v swear_v that_o of_o every_o twenty_o shilling_n they_o will_v faithful_o give_v two_o penny_n v._o very_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n vi_o the_o ten_o be_v due_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n of_o jerusalem_n from_o midsumer_n 1184._o for_o ten_o year_n save_v the_o right_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o the_o church_n out_o of_o this_o estimation_n be_v except_v in_o clerk_n the_o treasure_n and_o ornament_n of_o their_o church_n their_o book_n horse_n vessel_n vestment_n gem_n and_o utensil_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o daily_a use_n and_o in_o knight_n or_o soldier_n their_o horse_n arm_n vessel_n and_o clothes_n for_o their_o common_a use_n for_o the_o collect_v of_o this_o alm_n bishopric_n two_o templar_n and_o a_o hospitall_a appoint_v to_o be_v collector_n in_o every_o bishopric_n there_o shall_v be_v appoint_v in_o every_o bishopric_n two_o brother_n one_o of_o the_o temple_n another_o of_o the_o hospital_n and_o in_o every_o parish_n they_o two_o and_o dominus_fw-la presbyter_n villae_fw-la the_o priest_n of_o the_o town_n &_o duo_fw-la de_fw-la legalioribus_fw-la parochianis_fw-la shall_v collect_v and_o keep_v this_o alms._n all_o this_o great_a work_n be_v 20._o be_v hoved._n fol._n 366._o a._n n._n 20._o dispatch_v and_o the_o king_n be_v come_v back_o into_o england_n and_o arrive_v at_o winchester_n on_o the_o thirty_o of_o january_n and_o recite_v and_o ibidem_fw-la the_o king_n return_v into_o england_n and_o in_o a_o council_n of_o his_o lord_n cause_v these_o article_n to_o be_v recite_v forthwith_o say_v hoveden_n he_o assemble_v a_o great_a council_n of_o bishop_n abbat_n earl_n baron_n and_o many_o other_o as_o well_o clerk_n as_o laic_n at_o gaintington_n where_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v recite_v all_o the_o article_n which_o have_v be_v agree_v on_o beyond_o sea_n about_o take_v the_o cross_n the_o monk_n of_o 1188._o of_o chron._n gervas_n col._n 1522._o lin_v 3._o an._n do._n 1188._o canterbury_n tell_v we_o they_o meet_v on_o the_o eleven_o of_o february_n tertio_fw-la idus_fw-la februarii_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la apud_fw-la gaitintune_v quae_fw-la a_o northamptonnia_fw-la octo_fw-la vel_fw-la decem_fw-la distat_fw-la miliariis_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la praesules_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la regni_fw-la de_fw-la defension_n sacrosanctae_fw-la terrae_fw-la jerosolimae_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la unde_fw-la variis_fw-la &_o multis_fw-la hic_fw-la inde_fw-la prolatis_fw-la sermonibus_fw-la haec_fw-la tandem_fw-la de_fw-la cruse_n sumpta_fw-la vel_fw-la sumenda_fw-la capitula_fw-la subscripta_fw-la promulgata_fw-la sunt_fw-la that_o be_v on_o the_o eleven_o of_o february_n the_o bishop_n with_o the_o prince_n or_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n meet_v with_o the_o king_n at_o gaitintune_v about_o eight_o or_o ten_o mile_n from_o northampton_n to_o treat_v about_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o after_o much_o debate_n at_o length_n these_o underwritten_a article_n concern_v such_o as_o have_v take_v or_o will_v take_v the_o cross_n be_v publish_v sin_n all_o that_o take_v the_o cross_n to_o be_v absolve_v from_o their_o sin_n i._o every_o clerk_n or_o layman_n that_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n shall_v be_v free_v and_o absolve_v from_o all_o his_o sin_n of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v confess_v and_o have_v repent_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n the_o bless_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n and_o the_o pope_n good_n all_o that_o do_v not_o undertake_v it_o to_o pay_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o estate_n and_o good_n ii_o dispositum_fw-la est_fw-la a_o regibus_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la principibus_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la illi_fw-la tam_fw-la clerici_fw-la quam_fw-la laici_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o prince_n or_o chief_a man_n that_o all_o those_o as_o well_o clerk_n as_o laic_n who_o shall_v not_o undertake_v this_o expedition_n shall_v give_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o their_o rent_n for_o one_o year_n and_o of_o all_o their_o good_n as_o well_o in_o gold_n as_o silver_n and_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n except_o book_n clothes_n vestment_n of_o clerk_n ornament_n of_o their_o church_n or_o chapel_n precious_a stone_n as_o well_o of_o clerk_n as_o laic_n and_o except_o the_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o clothes_n of_o knight_n belong_v to_o their_o proper_a use_n iii_o notandum_fw-la etiam_fw-la it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v note_v quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la clerici_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o servientes_fw-la that_o all_o clerk_n knight_n and_o esquire_n which_o shall_v undertake_v this_o expedition_n or_o croysado_n shall_v have_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o own_o land_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o their_o own_o man_n and_o tenant_n and_o shall_v give_v nothing_o for_o themselves_o there_o be_v five_o article_n more_o in_o this_o monk_n about_o the_o mean_a habit_n and_o clothes_n they_o shall_v wear_v in_o this_o crusado_n and_o their_o sober_a and_o humble_a carriage_n and_o behaviour_n and_o about_o liberty_n and_o condition_n to_o engage_v their_o estate_n to_o prepare_v and_o sit_v themselves_o for_o the_o expedition_n now_o not_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n when_o this_o constitution_n be_v thus_o make_v say_v hoveden_n ten_o hoveden_n f._n 366._o a._n n._n 30._o an._n do._n 1188._o the_o king_n send_v out_o his_o officer_n to_o collect_v the_o ten_o the_o king_n send_v his_o servant_n as_o well_o clerk_n as_o laic_n to_o collect_v these_o ten_o in_o his_o dominion_n beyond_o sea_n but_o in_o all_o the_o city_n in_o england_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o rich_a man_n to_o be_v choose_v out_o viz._n in_o london_n two_o hundred_o in_o york_n one_o hundred_o and_o in_o other_o proportionable_o and_o cause_v they_o all_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n of_o who_o he_o take_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o movable_n according_a to_o the_o estimation_n of_o honest_a man_n which_o know_v their_o rent_n and_o movable_n and_o those_o he_o find_v obstinate_a or_o refractory_a pay_v those_o that_o refuse_v to_o pay_v be_v imprison_v till_o they_o pay_v he_o present_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n and_o there_o keep_v they_o until_o they_o have_v pay_v the_o uttermost_a farthing_n the_o jew_n also_o that_o be_v in_o england_n pay_v after_o the_o same_o rate_n into_o 40._o into_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o scotland_n he_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o other_o clerk_n and_o
king_n of_o england_n vassal_n and_o a_o great_a and_o potent_a man_n of_o his_o lineage_n invade_v and_o take_v that_o kingdom_n own_v no_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n nor_o will_v he_o obey_v his_o people_n for_o their_o unfaithfulness_n and_o the_o injury_n they_o do_v to_o the_o irish_a without_o cause_n or_o provocation_n robert_n fitz-stephan_n and_o miles_n cogan_n inhabitant_n cogan_n girald_n cambren_n l._n 2._o c._n 18._o limeric_n fire_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n conduct_v philip_n breuse_n to_o his_o government_n but_o when_o he_o come_v near_o limeric_n the_o inhabitant_n set_v the_o town_n on_o fire_n in_o spite_n robert_n fitz-stephan_n and_o miles_n cogan_n offer_v their_o assistance_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o city_n and_o kingdom_n of_o limeric_n but_o philip_n refuse_v to_o come_v and_o live_v among_o such_o people_n and_o so_o return_v with_o they_o to_o cork_n some_o time_n after_o this_o ibidem_fw-la this_o ibidem_fw-la miles_n cogan_n and_o ralph_n son_n to_o robert_n fitz-stephan_n that_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n go_v towards_o lismore_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o waterford_n man_n and_o determine_v to_o lodge_v with_o one_o mac-tyre_n that_o night_n who_o have_v invite_v they_o but_o while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o field_n expect_v the_o waterfordian_n steal_v upon_o they_o unaware_o mac-tyre_n miles_n cogâ—n_o treacherous_o slay_v by_o mac-tyre_n he_o kill_v they_o and_o five_o other_o knight_n whereupon_o mac-carty_n and_o mac-tyre_n with_o the_o irish_a in_o those_o part_n put_v themselves_o into_o arm_n refuse_v subjection_n to_o the_o english_a and_o design_v to_o destroy_v robert_n fitz-stephan_n who_o they_o have_v besiege_v in_o cork_n his_o nephew_n 10._o nephew_n ibid._n f._n 797_o n._n 10._o reymund_n hear_v in_o what_o distress_n he_o be_v and_o ship_v himself_o at_o wexford_n with_o twenty_o knight_n and_o a_o hundred_o foot_n and_o bowman_n and_o land_v at_o cork_n encounter_v the_o enemy_n kill_v many_o cause_v other_o to_o fly_v and_o force_v the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o to_o sue_v for_o peace_n and_o live_v quiet_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o miles_n he_o miles_n ibidem_fw-la richard_n cogan_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o send_v richard_n cogan_n his_o brother_n with_o a_o choice_n band_n of_o man_n to_o succeed_v in_o his_o place_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cork_n a_o man_n no_o way_n inferior_a to_o his_o brother_n for_o courage_n and_o martial_a knowledge_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n at_o this_o time_n govern_v ireland_n lacy._n ireland_n ibid._n c._n â—9_n the_o irish_a quiet_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacy._n with_o great_a prudence_n and_o moderation_n he_o recall_v such_o as_o have_v be_v violent_o throw_v out_o of_o their_o habitation_n so_o as_o in_o many_o place_n the_o land_n be_v stock_v and_o cultivate_v again_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o establish_v the_o nation_n in_o such_o peace_n and_o by_o his_o generosity_n and_o kind_a behaviour_n so_o allure_v the_o irish_a and_o oblige_v the_o great_a man_n that_o he_o be_v much_o suspect_v to_o have_v aim_v at_o the_o dominion_n crown_n and_o sceptre_n of_o that_o nation_n this_o suspicion_n of_o he_o increase_v appoint_v increase_v ibid._n c._n 21._o a._n d._n 1181._o upon_o suspicion_n he_o be_v recall_v and_o new_a governor_n appoint_v he_o be_v recall_v from_o his_o government_n and_o john_n constable_n of_o chester_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr pec_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o undertake_v that_o charge_n but_o before_o he_o go_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n he_o have_v build_v very_o many_o castle_n and_o place_v garrison_n in_o they_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n hoveden_n place_v this_o 30._o this_o f._n 348._o b._n n._n 30._o revocation_n and_o send_v of_o the_o new_a governor_n in_o the_o year_n 1181._o and_o say_v they_o will_v not_o continue_v he_o governor_n any_o long_o because_o he_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o connaught_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o irish_a which_o may_v add_v much_o to_o the_o suspicion_n of_o his_o usurpation_n he_o also_o say_v 20._o say_v ibid._n n._n 20._o that_o laurence_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n some_o time_n before_o and_o about_o candlemass_o come_v into_o normandy_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o the_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o connaught_n and_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o a_o hostage_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o agreement_n between_o they_o concern_v the_o tribute_n of_o ireland_n these_o two_o governor_n be_v send_v into_o ireland_n in_o coadjuror_n in_o ibid._n c._n 22._o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n restore_v to_o the_o government_n of_o ireland_n with_o robert_n of_o shrewsbury_n his_o coadjuror_n summer_n this_o year_n and_o i_o find_v nothing_o do_v by_o they_o there_o in_o the_o follow_a winter_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o have_v give_v security_n to_o he_o have_v the_o care_n of_o that_o nation_n again_o commit_v to_o he_o and_o with_o he_o robert_n of_o shrewsbury_n a_o clerk_n be_v join_v in_o commission_n by_o the_o king_n as_o his_o coadjutor_n and_o counsellor_n and_o witness_v of_o his_o action_n upon_o this_o resumption_n of_o the_o government_n he_o build_v many_o other_o castle_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o english_a interest_n king_n henry_n as_o he_o have_v give_v john_n give_v ibid_fw-la c._n 24._o a._n d._n 1182._o king_n henry_n give_v the_o dominion_n of_o ireland_n to_o his_o son_n john_n the_o dominion_n of_o ireland_n to_o his_o son_n john_n so_o now_o he_o resolve_v he_o shall_v go_v thither_o and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n send_v before_o he_o john_n cumin_n a_o english_a monk_n of_o evesham_n late_o choose_a archbishop_n of_o dublin_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o laurence_n to_o prepare_v thing_n against_o his_o come_n dublin_n john_n cumin_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n at_o the_o same_o time_n hugh_n lacie_n be_v discharge_v from_o his_o government_n clergy_n hugh_n lacie_n discharge_v from_o his_o government_n of_o ireland_n and_o philip_n of_o worcester_n send_v in_o his_o stead_n he_o exact_v great_a tribute_n from_o the_o clergy_n and_o philip_n of_o worcester_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n be_v with_o forty_o knight_n send_v in_o his_o stead_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v to_o seize_v again_o the_o land_n hugh_n lacie_n have_v alien_v and_o sell_v away_o to_o the_o king_n use_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n he_o go_v to_o ardmagh_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o exact_v and_o force_v from_o the_o clergy_n a_o great_a tribute_n of_o gold_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v to_o down_n and_o so_o return_v with_o the_o tribute_n to_o dublin_n as_o he_o have_v determine_v king_n henry_n have_v prepare_v all_o thing_n for_o his_o voyage_n ireland_n voyage_n hoveden_n f._n 359._o a._n n._n 20._o 50_o a_o d._n 1185._o girald_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la c._n 31._o john_n king_n henry_n son_n go_v into_o ireland_n send_v his_o son_n john_n into_o ireland_n ranulph_n glanvill_n principal_a counsellor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o justiciary_a of_o england_n conduct_v he_o to_o his_o very_a ship_n which_o he_o entrd_v in_o milford_n haven_n on_o wednesday_n in_o easter_n week_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o arrive_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n at_o waterford_n next_o day_n about_o noon_n with_o 400_o knight_n or_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o many_o other_o ordinary_a horseman_n and_o archer_n many_o clerk_n be_v send_v with_o he_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n ireland_n rest_n the_o author_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la be_v by_o his_o father_n appoint_v his_o chief_a director_n and_o tutor_n at_o the_o very_a first_o come_n of_o john_n the_o king_n son_n there_o meet_v he_o at_o waterford_n follower_n waterford_n ibid._n c._n 35._o f._n 807._o n._n 40._o the_o irish_a come_v to_o compliment_n john_n they_o be_v despise_v by_o his_o follower_n all_o the_o considerable_a irish_a of_o those_o part_n who_o have_v be_v faithful_a to_o the_o english_a and_o live_v peaceable_o under_o they_o who_o be_v deride_v and_o despise_v by_o the_o new_a man_n and_o norman_n that_o come_v over_o with_o he_o the_o irish_a wear_v long_o and_o great_a beard_n with_o which_o these_o light_a young_a man_n play_v many_o trick_n and_o abuse_v they_o otherwise_o these_o man_n get_v themselves_o out_o of_o town_n and_o repair_v to_o their_o own_o home_n from_o whence_o they_o depart_v with_o their_o family_n and_o all_o they_o have_v they_o they_o fly_v to_o the_o king_n of_o limeric_n connaught_n and_o cork_n and_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o they_o some_o to_o the_o king_n of_o limeric_n other_o to_o the_o king_n of_o cork_n and_o some_o to_o roderic_n king_n of_o connaught_n to_o these_o they_o declare_v how_o they_o have_v
laudable_o and_o learn_v the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o world_n by_o which_o afterward_o he_o know_v well_o how_o to_o transact_v the_o common_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o public_a business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o secular_a government_n reversus_fw-la receptus_fw-la in_o partem_fw-la sollicitudinis_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la londinensis_fw-la &_o vicecomitum_fw-la clericus_fw-la &_o rationalis_fw-la effectus_fw-la jam_fw-la ibi_fw-la laudabiliter_fw-la se_fw-la habens_fw-la didicit_fw-la prudentiam_fw-la huius_fw-la lucis_fw-la 2._o lucis_fw-la ib._n col._n 2._o qua_fw-la postmodum_fw-la probe_n noverat_fw-la communia_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglorum_fw-la &_o publica_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la egregie_n &_o magnificè_fw-la tractare_fw-la negotia_fw-la he_o theobald_n he_o ibidem_fw-la how_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o archbishop_n theobald_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o two_o brethren_n of_o bologn_n baldwin_n archdeacon_n and_o master_n eustachius_n oftentimes_o his_o father_n guest_n and_o of_o the_o retinue_n and_o acquaintance_n of_o the_o archbishop_n rome_n archbishop_n p._n 2._o col_fw-fr 2._o by_o he_o he_o be_v employ_v to_o rome_n who_o send_v he_o several_a time_n to_o rome_n upon_o business_n concern_v the_o english_a church_n where_o he_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o preferment_n the_o ibidem_fw-la &_o p._n 3._o col._n 1._o his_o first_o preferment_n first_o preferment_n he_o have_v be_v the_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n in_o the_o strand_n which_o stand_v i_o think_v where_o somerset_n house_n be_v now_o build_v give_v he_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n then_o the_o church_n of_o otford_n give_v he_o by_o the_o archbishop_n then_o he_o be_v make_v prebend_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n law_n he_o go_v to_o bononia_n and_o auxerre_n and_o study_v law_n and_o also_o prebend_n of_o lincoln_n by_o leave_v of_o the_o archbishop_n he_o pass_v the_o sea_n and_o study_v the_o law_n one_o year_n at_o bononia_n in_o italy_n and_o afterward_o at_o auxerre_n in_o france_n in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o archbishop_n ordain_v he_o deacon_n and_o make_v he_o archdeacon_n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v then_o after_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n the_o first_o and_o best_a clergy_n man_n in_o england_n the_o arch-deaconry_a be_v worth_n to_o he_o one_o hundred_o pound_n of_o silver_n by_o the_o year_n by_o the_o it_o the_o ibidem_fw-la p._n 5._o col._n 1._o he_o be_v make_v chancellor_n his_o popularity_n his_o entertainment_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o mediation_n and_o procurement_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n he_o be_v make_v chancellor_n and_o prove_v mighty_o popular_a he_o two_o house_n and_o table_n be_v common_a to_o all_o indigent_a person_n of_o whatsoever_o order_n come_v to_o court_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o day_n pass_v but_o he_o eat_v with_o earl_n and_o baron_n which_o he_o himself_o invite_v he_o command_v his_o roâ—ms_n of_o entertainment_n shall_v every_o day_n be_v strew_v with_o fresh_a straw_n or_o hey_n in_o winter_n and_o with_o fresh_a rush_n or_o green_a grass_n or_o leaf_n in_o summer_n that_o the_o multitude_n of_o knigts_fw-fr or_o military_a man_n the_o seat_n can_v not_o receive_v may_v sit_v down_o upon_o a_o clean_a floor_n lest_o their_o fine_a clothes_n and_o shirt_n may_v be_v spot_v and_o sully_v with_o the_o dirt_n or_o dust_n the_o education_n the_o ib._n col._n 2._o &_o p._n 6._o col._n 1._o the_o king_n and_o nobleman_n son_n commit_v to_o his_o education_n great_a man_n of_o england_n and_o neighbour_n kingdom_n send_v their_o son_n to_o serve_v he_o from_o who_o they_o receive_v ingenuous_a education_n and_o be_v often_o knight_v and_o send_v back_o to_o their_o parent_n with_o honour_n the_o king_n himself_o place_v his_o elder_a son_n with_o he_o and_o recommend_v he_o to_o his_o education_n who_o with_o many_o of_o the_o son_n of_o nobleman_n and_o their_o retinue_n their_o master_n or_o tutor_n and_o proper_a servant_n he_o have_v always_o with_o he_o and_o treat_v they_o with_o all_o due_a honour_n to_o he_o 1._o he_o ib._n &_o col._n 2._o &_o p._n 7._o col._n 1._o nobleman_n and_o knight_n without_o number_n do_v homage_n which_o he_o receive_v save_v their_o faith_n to_o the_o king_n cancellario_fw-la hamonagium_fw-la infiniti_fw-la nobiles_fw-la &_o milites_fw-la faciebant_fw-la liberality_n faciebant_fw-la it_o be_v homagium_fw-la in_fw-la quadrilogus_fw-la he_o receive_v homage_n of_o nobleman_n &c_n &c_n his_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n quos_fw-la ipse_fw-la salba_fw-la side_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la recipiebat_fw-la there_o be_v scarce_o a_o day_n in_o which_o he_o do_v not_o give_v some_o large_a boon_n as_o horse_n hawk_n rich_a clothes_n gold_n or_o silver_n utensil_n or_o money_n and_o his_o liberality_n and_o bounty_n be_v such_o that_o he_o become_v the_o love_n and_o delight_n of_o all_o europe_n and_o be_v most_o acceptable_a to_o the_o king_n clergy_n military_a man_n and_o people_n regi_fw-la clero_fw-la historian_n clero_fw-la militia_n here_o signify_v tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o other_o military_a man_n as_o it_o always_o do_v in_o old_a historian_n militiae_fw-la populo_fw-la erat_fw-la acceptissimus_fw-la thus_o he_o behave_v himself_o in_o peace_n let_v we_o see_v what_o he_o do_v in_o war._n in_o the_o retinue_n the_o ib._n p._n 8._o col_fw-fr 2._o his_o great_a retinue_n army_n and_o siege_n of_o tholose_a when_o all_o england_n normandy_n anjou_n britain_n poicton_n and_o scotland_n furnish_v out_o soldier_n to_o the_o king_n the_o chancellor_n have_v a_o choose_a number_n of_o seven_o hundred_o knight_n of_o his_o own_o family_n or_o forces_n see_v more_o of_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n f._n 302._o e._n after_o 20._o after_o ib._n p._n 10._o col._n 1._o &_o col._n 2._o he_o be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a._n d._n 1162._o the_o see_v of_o london_n be_v then_o void_a gervas_n dor._n col._n 1669._o n._n 20._o the_o death_n of_o theobald_n the_o king_n be_v confident_a he_o will_v serve_v and_o obey_v he_o according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n as_o when_o he_o be_v chancellor_n resolve_v to_o prefer_v he_o to_o the_o archbishopric_n to_o which_o he_o be_v unanimous_o choose_v by_o the_o suffragans_fw-la of_o his_o province_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1162._o in_o the_o octave_n of_o pentecost_n on_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o holy_a trinity_n in_o the_o metropolitan_a church_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o suffragan_n bishop_n be_v present_v to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n by_z henry_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o king_n hen._n 2d_o and_o by_o richard_n de_fw-fr luci_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o england_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n then_o beyond_o sea_n and_o be_v ordain_v by_o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o pope_n alexander_n the_o 3d._n send_v he_o a_o pall_n by_o his_o clerc_n or_o chaplain_n john_n of_o salisbury_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o chartres_n in_o france_n and_o well_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ivo_n carnotensis_n hoveden_n say_v king_n henry_n give_v he_o the_o archbishopric_n 20._o archbishopric_n f._n 282._o a._n n._n 20._o anno_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la 1162._o hen._n rex_fw-la dedit_fw-la tho._n cancellario_fw-la archiepiscopatum_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la that_o be_v name_v he_o or_o give_v he_o a_o congee_n destire_n after_o he_o be_v consecrate_v king_n consecrate_v ib._n &_o p._n 11_o 12_o 13._o after_o his_o consecration_n he_o change_v his_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o prove_v disobedient_a to_o the_o king_n archbishop_n he_o become_v another_o man_n put_v on_o a_o severe_a and_o rigid_a monk_n habit_n live_v a_o austere_a life_n and_o alter_v choose_v and_o order_v his_o family_n according_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n hope_n and_o expectation_n he_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o king_n obedience_n and_o service_n and_o contradict_v he_o in_o many_o thing_n 1._o thing_n ib._n p._n 14._o col._n 1._o postquam_fw-la rex_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la fecerat_fw-la a_o svo_fw-la se_fw-la retraxit_fw-la obsequio_fw-la &_o in_o pluribus_fw-la contradixit_fw-la some_o bishop_n some_o ibidem_fw-la the_o king_n mind_n alienate_v from_o the_o arch_a bishop_n court_n clerc_n and_o bishop_n about_o the_o king_n who_o fear_v the_o title_n of_o their_o preferment_n and_o the_o arch-bishop_n power_n persuade_v he_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v go_v on_o his_o power_n must_v come_v to_o nothing_o and_o unless_o he_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o himself_o and_o heir_n he_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v king_n who_o the_o clergy_n will_v choose_v and_o he_o shall_v reign_v as_o long_o as_o the_o archbishop_n please_v 2._o please_v ib._n col._n 2._o this_o say_v my_o author_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o king_n displeasure_n against_o he_o it_o clare_n it_o ibidem_fw-la the_o king_n displeasure_n
and_o skill_n be_v in_o argue_v or_o defend_v the_o know_a reader_n may_v examine_v at_o his_o leisure_n a_o while_n after_o he_o excommunicate_v the_o it_o the_o append._n n._n 52._o a._n d._n 1168._o the_o archbishop_n excommunicate_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o command_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o clergy_n of_o his_o diocese_n to_o avoid_v it_o bishop_n of_o london_n because_o he_o abuse_v his_o patience_n grow_v more_o obdurate_a and_o will_v neither_o hear_v the_o pope_n nor_o himself_o until_o he_o give_v just_a satisfaction_n and_o command_v he_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o obedience_n the_o danger_n of_o his_o salvation_n dignity_n and_o order_n that_o he_o shall_v abstain_v from_o the_o company_n of_o all_o faithful_a people_n lest_o he_o shall_v defile_v the_o â—lock_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o be_v to_o teach_v and_o inform_v by_o his_o doctrine_n and_o example_n he_o also_o write_v to_o the_o excommunicate_v the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 53._o and_o the_o company_n of_o other_o which_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v dean_n archdeacon_n and_o clergy_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o obedience_n danger_n of_o their_o salvation_n and_o order_n they_o shall_v avoid_v his_o company_n and_o likewise_o the_o company_n of_o other_o person_n excommunicate_v there_o name_v to_o wit_n iâ—celin_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n earl_n hugh_z ranulph_n de_fw-fr broc_n thomas_n fitz-bernard_n robert_n of_o the_o church_n of_o broc_n hugh_n de_fw-fr st._n clare_n letard_n clerc_n of_o northfleet_n nigell_n de_fw-fr regis_fw-la de_fw-fr he_o be_v sigillifer_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la saccavill_n richard_n the_o brother_n of_o william_n hastings_n who_o have_v usurp_v his_o church_n of_o new_a coton_n and_o inform_v they_o that_o on_o ascension_n day_n he_o will_v excommunicate_v other_o which_o he_o have_v cite_v if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o make_v not_o satisfaction_n namely_o gilbert_n archdeacon_n of_o canturbury_n and_o robert_n his_o official_a his_o i_o e._n official_a vicar_n richard_n de_fw-fr ivelcester_n richard_n de_fw-fr luci_n william_n giffard_n adam_n de_fw-fr cheringe_n and_o all_o such_o as_o by_o the_o king_n mandate_n or_o their_o own_o rashness_n seize_v the_o good_n of_o he_o or_o his_o clerc_n and_o those_o by_o who_o assistance_n or_o advice_n the_o king_n mind_n be_v set_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o who_o instigation_n he_o proscribe_v and_o waste_v the_o innocent_a and_o such_o as_o hinder_v the_o pope_n commissioner_n and_o he_o from_o pursue_v the_o business_n of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o bid_v they_o not_o be_v trouble_v or_o fear_v because_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n and_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v he_o be_v safe_a from_o the_o tergiversation_n of_o malignant_n and_o the_o subterfuge_n of_o appeal_n he_o give_v robert_n layman_n robert_n hoved._n f._n 294_o a._n n._n 20._o &_o b._n n._n 10.20_o he_o give_v the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n notice_n of_o several_a he_o have_v excommunicate_v by_o name_n and_o that_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v all_o such_o as_o receive_v benefice_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o layman_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n notice_n by_o a_o epistle_n that_o he_o have_v public_o excommunicate_v gilbert_n or_o as_o it_o be_v here_o in_o this_o place_n geofry_n archdeacon_n of_o canturbury_n robert_n his_o vicar_n or_o official_a richard_n the_o ivecester_n william_n giffard_n earl_n hugh_n richard_n de_fw-fr luci_n adam_n de_fw-fr cheringe_n and_o also_o all_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v ecclesiastical_a office_n or_o benefice_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o layman_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n or_o have_v usurp_v they_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n those_o likewise_o which_o hinder_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o own_o agent_n from_o prosecute_a the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o command_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o his_o own_o that_o they_o may_v be_v declare_v excommunicate_a in_o his_o diocese_n and_o so_o bid_v he_o farewell_o and_o commend_v he_o and_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n which_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n about_o this_o time_n or_o not_o long_o after_o 1169._o a._n d._n 1169._o on_o twelve_o day_n the_o king_n of_o 60._o of_o chron._n gervas_n col._n 1404._o n._n 50_o 60._o england_n and_o france_n meet_v at_o mount_n miral_n in_o champaign_n where_o they_o treat_v of_o and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n and_o the_o poictovins_n and_o britan_n which_v take_v arm_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v receive_v into_o favour_n not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o friend_n together_o friend_n ibidem_fw-la col._n 1405._o n._n 10._o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n be_v bring_v together_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n be_v bring_v together_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o archbishop_n offer_v to_o commit_v the_o controversy_n between_o they_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o save_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n which_o last_o word_n when_o the_o king_n hear_v he_o be_v very_o angry_a and_o reproach_v he_o very_o much_o thomas_n answer_v he_o calm_o and_o the_o king_n observe_v that_o he_o gain_v upon_o the_o auditory_a interrupt_v he_o and_o tell_v the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o will_v say_v whatever_o displease_v he_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n by_o which_o mean_n and_o under_o that_o pretence_n he_o will_v dispossess_v he_o of_o all_o his_o right_n but_o that_o he_o may_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a seem_v to_o entrench_v upon_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n thomas_n god_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 50_o 60._o his_o fair_a offer_n to_o thomas_n the_o king_n say_v there_o have_v be_v many_o king_n of_o england_n before_o he_o of_o great_a and_o less_o authority_n than_o he_o be_v and_o there_o have_v be_v many_o arch-bishop_n of_o canturbury_n before_o he_o great_a and_o holy_a man_n let_v he_o do_v what_o the_o great_a and_o most_o holy_a of_o his_o predecessor_n do_v to_o the_o least_o of_o the_o king_n predecessor_n and_o he_o will_v acquiesce_v in_o it_o and_o add_v that_o he_o drive_v he_o not_o from_o the_o kingdom_n but_o that_o he_o flee_v private_o no_o man_n compel_v he_o and_o that_o now_o he_o insinuate_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o great_a man_n that_o he_o defend_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o his_o part_n he_o always_o will_v and_o grant_v and_o do_v then_o will_n and_o grant_v that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v his_o church_n and_o govern_v it_o in_o the_o same_o liberty_n in_o which_o any_o of_o his_o antecessor_n do_v best_o and_o most_o free_o govern_v it_o france_n it_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1406._o lin_v 3._o &_o n._n 10.20_o approve_a by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o every_o side_n it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n yield_v sufficient_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v move_v against_o the_o archbishop_n ask_v he_o whether_o he_o will_v be_v great_a than_o saint_n or_o better_a than_o peter_n thomas_n say_v he_o will_v willing_o receive_v his_o church_n in_o the_o same_o liberty_n his_o antecessor_n have_v it_o but_o the_o custom_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n he_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o mediator_n advise_v he_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o give_v he_o his_o due_a honour_n he_o reply_v our_o father_n suffer_v because_o they_o will_v not_o conceal_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o shall_v he_o for_o the_o favour_n of_o man_n suppress_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n all_o the_o he_o the_o ibid._n the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n and_o france_n against_o he_o great_a man_n of_o both_o kingdom_n rise_v up_o against_o he_o say_v his_o arrogancy_n be_v the_o hindrance_n of_o peace_n and_o because_o he_o resist_v the_o will_n of_o both_o king_n he_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o the_o assistance_n of_o either_o and_o see_v he_o be_v eject_v out_o of_o england_n france_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v he_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o mind_n be_v avert_v from_o he_o for_o some_o day_n nor_o do_v he_o visit_v he_o as_o he_o be_v wont_a nor_o do_v he_o receive_v from_o he_o his_o usual_a supply_n hypocâ—sie_n supply_n ibid._n n._n 30_o 40._o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o artifice_n juggle_a and_o hypocâ—sie_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o he_o send_v for_o he_o and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n he_o find_v he_o sit_v with_o a_o sad_a countenance_n not_o rise_v to_o he_o as_o he_o be_v wont_a and_o on_o a_o sudden_a he_o throw_v himself_o with_o a_o sob_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o archbishop_n say_v true_o thou_o alone_o see_v and_o double_v those_o word_n with_o a_o sigh_n very_o thou_o alone_o see_v we_o be_v all_o blind_a 60._o blind_a ibid._n n._n 50_o 60._o who_o give_v the_o counsel_n against_o god_n that_o
legate_n shall_v absolve_v his_o servant_n courtier_n and_o counsellor_n the_o come_v the_o hoved._n f._n 295._o b._n lin_v 5._o the_o legate_n come_v legate_n come_v according_o and_o though_o hoveden_n mention_n they_o not_o yet_o certain_o they_o be_v gratianus_n nephew_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n and_o vivianus_n a_o advocate_n in_o the_o roman_a court_n mention_v in_o 40.50_o in_o col._n 1407._o n._n 40.50_o gervase_n of_o canterbury_n to_o who_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o archbishop_n shall_v return_v and_o enjoy_v his_o archbishopric_n save_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o kingdom_n salvo_n honore_n regni_fw-la svi_fw-la and_o by_o who_o industry_n and_o the_o application_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o agreement_n be_v finish_v and_o bring_v on_o so_o far_o as_o the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n as_o before_o relate_v king_n henry_n son_n henry_n ibidem_fw-la col._n 1412._o n._n 10.20_o hoved._n f._n 296._o b._n n._n 10.20_o ben._n abb._n p._n 30._o a._n b._n king_n henry_n design_n to_o crown_v his_o son_n have_v a_o design_n to_o crown_v his_o son_n henry_n king_n which_o be_v keep_v private_a yet_o the_o pope_n either_o suspect_v or_o smell_v it_o out_o for_o on_o the_o second_o of_o april_n he_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n it_o england_n append._n n._n 58._o the_o pope_n prohibit_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o all_o other_o bishop_n to_o do_v it_o that_o if_o any_o such_o coronation_n be_v they_o shall_v not_o perform_v the_o ceremony_n without_o the_o consent_n and_o privity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n who_o right_a it_o be_v to_o consecrate_v king_n supra_fw-la king_n gervas_n hoved._n ben._n abb._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o day_n appoint_v for_o this_o solemnity_n be_v the_o 14_o the_o of_o june_n and_o he_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v by_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n hugh_z bishop_n of_o durham_n walter_n of_o rochester_n gilbert_n of_o london_n and_o jocelin_n of_o salisbury_n assist_v he_o no_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v of_o thomas_n to_o who_o the_o coronation_n and_o consecration_n belong_v in_o right_a of_o his_o church_n gervase_n of_o canterbury_n say_v it_o be_v do_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o pope_n prohibition_n the_o king_n husband_n king_n hoved._n f._n 296._o n._n 30._o the_o king_n of_o france_n displease_v that_o his_o daughter_n be_v not_o crown_v with_o her_o husband_n of_o france_n hear_v his_o daughter_n margaret_n be_v not_o crown_v with_o the_o young_a king_n her_o husband_n levy_v a_o great_a army_n and_o invade_v normandy_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o leave_v his_o son_n in_o england_n and_o pass_v thither_o and_o in_o a_o treaty_n at_o vendosme_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o *_o st._n marry_o magdalen_n promise_v his_o son_n shall_v be_v crown_v again_o and_o his_o wife_n with_o he_o gervase_n of_o canturbury_n say_v this_o treaty_n and_o the_o day_n be_v appoint_v before_o the_o coronation_n of_o his_o son_n in_o other_o in_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o thomas_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o a._n b._n of_o york_n and_o other_o bishop_n for_o crown_v the_o king_n son_n he_o suspend_v the_o a._n b._n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o other_o the_o mean_a time_n thomas_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o four_o bishop_n that_o assist_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o new_a king_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canturbury_n at_o who_o instance_n he_o excommunicate_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n rochester_n and_o salisbury_n and_o suspend_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n from_o their_o episcopal_a office_n and_o write_v to_o the_o last_o two_o church_n two_o appen_n n._n 59_o he_o accuse_v the_o king_n for_o depression_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o church_n a_o epistle_n wherein_o he_o accuse_v the_o king_n for_o depression_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o church_n liberty_n that_o under_o pretence_n of_o preserve_v his_o royal_a dignity_n he_o destroy_v they_o contrary_a to_o the_o cannon_n and_o tell_v the_o bishop_n how_o much_o he_o have_v be_v solicit_v to_o confirm_v his_o prevarication_n and_o usurpation_n meaning_n the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n that_o he_o have_v send_v some_o cardinal_n and_o other_o to_o soften_v he_o but_o he_o grow_v more_o obdurate_a and_o will_v not_o abate_v the_o least_o of_o the_o rigour_n of_o his_o perverse_a law_n that_o he_o seize_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n contrary_a to_o its_o ancient_a dignity_n that_o his_o son_n henry_n have_v be_v crown_v by_o he_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n without_o any_o caution_n or_o reservation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n durham_n and_o to_o avoid_v damnation_n suspend_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o perform_v of_o that_o solemnity_n and_o at_o last_o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v involve_v with_o they_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o sentence_n of_o damnation_n he_o suspend_v both_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o episcopal_a function_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a peace_n make_v at_o vendosme_n they_o vendosme_n hoved._n f._n 297._o b._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o great_a man_n solicit_v the_o pope_n against_o king_n henry_n he_o comply_v with_o they_o lewis_n of_o france_n his_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n solicit_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o make_v any_o further_a delay_n as_o he_o love_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n upon_o which_o the_o pope_n grant_v that_o unless_o he_o present_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o archbishop_n his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v anathematise_v and_o put_v under_o interdict_v and_o say_v the_o historian_n it_o please_v god_n to_o change_v the_o king_n mind_n so_o that_o by_o the_o mediation_n and_o paternal_a exhortation_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o many_o bishop_n 20._o bishop_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o and_o supplicate_a intervention_n of_o great_a man_n the_o king_n receive_v he_o into_o favour_n and_o restore_v he_o unto_o his_o church_n a._n church_n p._n 31._o a._n benedictus_fw-la abbas_n say_v the_o peremptory_a day_n be_v at_o hand_n so_o as_o the_o sentence_n can_v be_v defer_v no_o long_o and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v force_v by_o canonic_a severity_n at_o length_n hearken_v to_o peace_n and_o come_v to_o amboise_n near_o tours_n on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o ides_n or_o twelve_o of_o october_n with_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o great_a man_n of_o his_o land_n where_o he_o meet_v william_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n who_o bring_v with_o they_o archbishop_n thomas_n and_o the_o next_o day_n it_o please_v divine_a providence_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o the_o command_n and_o admonition_n of_o pope_n alexander_n and_o also_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o arch-bishop_n king_n peace_n between_o the_o archbishop_n and_o king_n and_o bishop_n of_o his_o land_n the_o king_n receive_v he_o into_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n and_o pardon_v to_o he_o and_o all_o that_o be_v with_o he_o in_o exile_n his_o anger_n and_o ill-will_n iram_fw-la &_o malevolentiam_fw-la svam_fw-la promise_v to_o restore_v whole_o to_o he_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n as_o he_o hold_v they_o a_o year_n before_o he_o go_v out_o of_o england_n all_o agree_v about_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o treaty_n but_o differ_v about_o the_o time_n and_o place_n 30._o place_n f._n 297._o b._n n._n 30._o hoveden_n agree_v with_o abbot_n bennet_n and_o say_v it_o be_v on_o the_o 4_o the_o of_o the_o ides_n or_o 12_o the_o of_o october_n on_o a_o hill_n between_o tours_n and_o amboise_n 30._o amboise_n lib._n 3._o c._n 2.5_o p._n 46._o col._n 2.6_o col._n 1412._o n._n 30._o quadrilogus_fw-la 5_o fitz-stephen_n and_o 6_o gervase_n of_o canturbury_n say_v it_o be_v on_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n day_n or_o 22_o of_o july_n at_o freteuâ—ll_n between_o chartrin_n and_o main_n in_o a_o meadow_n call_v the_o meadow_n of_o traitor_n the_o king_n and_o arch_a bishop_n be_v thus_o reconcile_v he_o agreement_n he_o append._n n._n 60._o the_o king_n write_v to_o his_o son_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o the_o agreement_n write_v into_o england_n to_o his_o son_n henry_n to_o let_v he_o know_v the_o archbishop_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o he_o according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o therefore_o command_v he_o to_o let_v he_o and_o all_o with_o he_o have_v and_o enjoy_v
the_o bishopric_n of_o bath_n to_z richard_z of_o ivecester_n archdeacon_n of_o poitiers_n the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n to_o robert_n foliot_n the_o bishopric_n of_o hereford_n and_o to_o john_n greneford_n the_o bishopric_n of_o chichester_n after_o this_o legat._n this_o gervas_n act._n pontific_n cantuar._n col._n 1674._o n._n 10._o the_o young_a king_n appeal_n to_o rome_n and_o prohibit_v his_o consecration_n he_o obtein_v it_o from_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o pall_n and_o be_v make_v legat._n richard_n have_v be_v solemn_o elect_v at_o london_n he_o go_v to_o canturbury_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v ready_a for_o his_o consecration_n but_o letter_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o young_a king_n prohibit_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v consecrate_v he_o or_o any_o other_o without_o his_o consent_n who_o bear_v the_o crown_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o bishop_n that_o be_v there_o ready_a to_o perform_v the_o ceremony_n tremble_v depart_v one_o from_o another_o and_o the_o arch-bisho_a elect_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o after_o divers_a dispute_n with_o his_o adversary_n be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o pope_n and_o receive_v his_o pall_n and_o the_o primacy_n of_o all_o england_n and_o be_v also_o constitute_v his_o legat._n upon_o his_o return_n to_o england_n he_o consecrate_a the_o other_o elect_v the_o king_n thomas_n king_n hoved._n f._n 307._o b._n n._n 10_o 20_o rad._n de_fw-fr dicet_fw-la col._n 561._o n._n 60.562_o n._n 10._o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n humble_v himself_o before_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o thomas_n be_v in_o great_a strait_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o son_n the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n against_o he_o and_o the_o desertion_n of_o his_o own_o nobility_n and_o subject_n come_v into_o england_n and_o humble_v himself_o before_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o archbishop_n he_o it_o he_o ibid._n f._n 308._o a._n n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o a._n d._n 1174._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o approach_n to_o the_o tomb_n of_o st._n thomas_n and_o his_o humiliation_n before_o it_o land_a at_o southampton_n on_o the_o 8_o the_o of_o july_n and_o the_o next_o day_n go_v towards_o bless_a thomas_n of_o canturbury_n the_o martyr_n the_o word_n of_o the_o historian_n and_o when_o he_o come_v so_o near_o as_o he_o can_v see_v the_o church_n where_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bless_a martyr_n be_v bury_v in_o qua_fw-la corpus_fw-la beati_fw-la martyris_fw-la sepultum_fw-la fuit_fw-la he_o leave_v his_o horse_n and_o pull_v off_o his_o shoe_n he_o go_v barefoot_a three_o mile_n to_o the_o sepulchre_n in_o such_o humility_n and_o compunction_n of_o heart_n that_o it_o be_v believe_v undoubted_o to_o have_v be_v his_o work_n that_o behold_v the_o earth_n and_o make_v it_o tremble_v qui_fw-la respicit_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o facit_fw-la eam_fw-la tremere_fw-la when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o tomb_n it_o be_v pious_a to_o behold_v in_o what_o affliction_n he_o appear_v with_o weep_v and_o sob_v and_o the_o one_o the_o that_o be_v he_o be_v whip_v by_o the_o bishop_n priest_n and_z monk_n and_o have_v three_o or_o five_o lash_n from_o every_o one_o discipline_n he_o receive_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n many_o priest_n and_o the_o monk_n cum_fw-la autem_fw-la ad_fw-la tumbam_fw-la veniret_fw-la pium_fw-la erat_fw-la intueri_fw-la afflictiones_fw-la quas_fw-la faciebat_fw-la cum_fw-la fletu_fw-la singultuoso_fw-la &_o 6_o &_o carnem_fw-la svam_fw-la nudam_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la virgarum_fw-la supponeâ—s_fw-la à _fw-la singulis_fw-la viris_fw-la religiosis_fw-la quorum_fw-la multitudo_fw-la magna_fw-la convenerat_fw-la ictus_fw-la ternos_fw-la vel_fw-la quinos_fw-la accepit_fw-la mat._n paris_n f._n 130._o l._n 6_o disciplinas_fw-la quas_fw-la de_fw-la manu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la sacerdotumque_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la &_o monachorum_fw-la recepit_fw-la and_o stay_v all_o night_n before_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o bless_a martyr_n in_o prayer_n fast_v and_o weep_v be_v assist_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o many_o holy_a man_n the_o gift_n and_o revenue_n he_o bestow_v upon_o that_o church_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n say_v the_o historian_n can_v never_o be_v forget_v next_o morning_n early_a july_n 13_o the_o he_o hear_v mass_n and_o go_v towards_o london_n and_o because_o he_o be_v mindful_a of_o god_n with_o his_o whole_a heart_n et_fw-la quia_fw-la memor_fw-la fuit_fw-la domini_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la cord_n svo_fw-la he_o give_v he_o victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n and_o deliver_v they_o captive_n into_o his_o hand_n 50._o hand_n ibm._n f._n 308_o a._n n._n 50._o for_o that_o very_a day_n he_o leave_v canturbury_n william_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v take_v at_o alnwiâ—_n and_o his_o success_n follow_v so_o fast_o one_o after_o another_o that_o thomas_n that_o ibid._n b._n n._n 30_o 40._o here_o f._n 319._o b_o c_o d_o e_o f._n the_o success_n of_o the_o king_n ascribe_v to_o the_o merit_n and_o intercession_n of_o thomas_n within_o three_o week_n england_n be_v in_o peace_n and_o all_o the_o stronghold_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n all_o which_o be_v ascribe_v to_o his_o devotion_n and_o humiliation_n but_o principal_o to_o the_o 40._o the_o mat._n paris_n f._n 130._o n._n 40._o merit_n and_o intercession_n of_o this_o new_a saint_n thereupon_o for_o before_o this_o time_n he_o have_v be_v saint_n be_v append._n n._n 64._o he_o be_v canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n saint_v or_o canonize_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o merit_n and_o the_o miracle_n he_o have_v do_v which_o be_v attest_v by_o the_o two_o cardinal_n and_o many_o other_o have_v have_v a_o deliberate_a treaty_n with_o his_o brethren_n the_o cardinal_n about_o it_o solemn_o canonize_v he_o and_o decree_v he_o to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o holy_a martyr_n command_v all_o the_o faithful_a of_o england_n by_o his_o apostolic_a authority_n they_o shall_v celebrate_v the_o day_n of_o his_o glorious_a passion_n every_o year_n with_o due_a veneration_n that_o they_o shall_v by_o solemn_a procession_n place_v his_o body_n upon_o a_o altar_n etc._n and_o the_o pope_n command_v he_o shall_v be_v worship_v and_o prayer_n make_v to_o he_o etc._n etc._n or_o elevate_v it_o on_o high_a in_o a_o decent_a shrine_n and_o by_o fervent_a prayer_n to_o he_o endeavour_n to_o merit_v pardon_n for_o their_o sin_n that_o he_o which_o in_o life_n suffer_v banishment_n and_o in_o his_o death_n martyrdom_n for_o christ_n be_v solicit_v by_o the_o continual_a supplication_n of_o the_o faithful_a may_v intercede_v with_o god_n for_o they_o among_o the_o several_a hundred_o of_o miracle_n he_o do_v and_o wonder_n he_o wrought_v take_v three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o from_o the_o miracle_n the_o hoved._n f._n 300._o b._n n._n 30._o his_o miracle_n epistle_n of_o william_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n in_o france_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n against_o king_n henry_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o thomas_n that_o after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v see_v by_o and_o appear_v to_o many_o especial_o to_o one_o neel_n a_o old_a monk_n that_o a_o blind_a man_n anoint_a his_o eye_n with_o his_o blood_n and_o receive_v his_o sight_n that_o the_o wax_n taper_n which_o stand_v about_o his_o dead_a body_n have_v be_v extinguish_v be_v by_o he_o light_v again_o that_o after_o all_o funeral_n ceremony_n have_v be_v perform_v about_o his_o carcase_n circa_fw-la corpus_fw-la humanitatis_fw-la as_o it_o lay_v upon_o the_o bier_n or_o bearer_n in_o the_o chore_n in_o the_o morning_n he_o lift_v up_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o give_v the_o blessing_n 50._o blessing_n f._n 125._o n._n 50._o paris_n say_v he_o restore_v the_o dead_a to_o life_n and_o not_o only_a man_n and_o woman_n but_o also_o bird_n and_o animal_n restituitur_fw-la vita_fw-la mortuis_fw-la speak_v of_o his_o miracle_n &_o non_fw-la solum_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la homines_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la ave_n &_o animalia_fw-la de_fw-la morte_fw-la reparantur_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la he_o be_v at_o first_o but_o indifferent_o 178._o indifferent_o somn_n antiqu_n of_o canturbury_n p._n 177_o 178._o bury_v and_o lay_v in_o a_o ordinary_a tomb_n about_o the_o lady-chappel_n in_o a_o vault_n call_v vndercroft_n but_o fifty_o year_n after_o a._n d._n 1220._o the_o year_n of_o his_o first_o jubilee_n translation_n jubilee_n ibidem_fw-la p._n 245_o 246._o thomas_n his_o translation_n his_o body_n be_v take_v up_o with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o lay_v in_o a_o most_o rich_a and_o sumptuous_a shrine_n at_o the_o east-end_a of_o the_o church_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o stephan_n langton_n his_o successor_n concern_v this_o translation_n 10._o translation_n f_o 310._o n._n 10._o mat._n paris_n say_v his_o body_n be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o marble_n coffin_n by_o stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n the_o king_n be_v present_a and_o almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o abbat_n prior_n earl_n baron_n
clergy_n and_o much_o people_n and_o place_v honourable_o in_o a_o shrine_n wonderful_o wrought_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n there_o be_v present_a at_o this_o translation_n arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n and_o many_o other_o of_o france_n and_o divers_a other_o nation_n who_o come_v cheerful_o to_o so_o great_a a_o solemnity_n in_o honour_n and_o reverence_n of_o the_o bless_a martyr_n who_o shed_v his_o blood_n for_o the_o universal_a church_n qui_fw-la pro_fw-la vniversali_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la suum_fw-la fundere_fw-la non_fw-la timuit_fw-la paris_n say_v this_o translation_n be_v in_o crastino_fw-la octavarum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la petri_n &_o pauli_n that_o be_v the_o 7_o the_o of_o july_n on_o which_o day_n say_v mr._n somner_n in_o the_o 246._o the_o p._n 246._o antiquity_n before_o cite_v there_o be_v a_o fair_a at_o canturbury_n call_v becket_n fair._n fair._n becket_n fair._n and_o in_o norfolk_n there_o be_v on_o the_o same_o day_n one_o at_o bromhill_n near_o brandon_n ferry_n and_o another_o at_o westacre_n about_o four_o mile_n distant_a from_o swifham_n both_o call_v becket_n fair_a and_o in_o both_o place_n there_o be_v old_a râ—nous_a chapel_n which_o be_v undoubted_o erect_v and_o dedicate_v to_o he_o the_o jewel_n that_o belong_v to_o this_o shrine_n this_o ibid._n p._n 247._o the_o riches_n of_o his_o shrine_n shrine_n be_v show_v be_v touch_v with_o a_o white_a rod_n and_o their_o name_n price_n and_o donor_n declare_v and_o the_o spoil_n of_o it_o in_o gold_n and_o jewel_n of_o a_o inaestimable_a shrine_n inaestimable_a ibid._n p._n 247._o the_o riches_n of_o his_o shrine_n value_n fill_v two_o great_a chest_n one_o of_o which_o six_o or_o eight_o strong_a man_n can_v do_v no_o more_o than_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o church_n this_o shrine_n have_v a_o clerc_n and_o certain_a reteinors_n that_o constant_o attend_v upon_o it_o 248._o it_o ib._n p._n 248._o in_o regard_n of_o the_o treasure_n that_o be_v about_o it_o and_o also_o of_o the_o continual_a offering_n thereunto_o by_o such_o as_o come_v to_o visit_v it_o or_o come_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o it_o mr._n somner_n say_v he_o have_v see_v the_o account_n of_o the_o annual_a profit_n of_o it_o which_o above_o 300_o year_n since_o amount_v to_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o within_o six_o or_o eight_o year_n afterward_o they_o be_v more_o than_o treble_v this_o saint_n year_n saint_n ibidem_fw-la his_o jubilee_n once_o in_o fifty_o year_n jubilee_n be_v keep_v every_o fifty_o year_n after_o his_o death_n and_o it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a what_o number_n of_o people_n flock_v to_o canturbury_n to_o the_o solemnize_n of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1420._o there_o be_v by_o estimation_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o people_n english_a and_o stranger_n irish_z welsh_a scot_n french_a norman_n and_o from_o garnsey_n and_o jersey_n as_o appear_v upon_o canturbury_n upon_o append._n n._n 65._o the_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n that_o flock_v at_o a_o time_n to_o canturbury_n record_n that_o come_v thither_o to_o procure_v the_o health_n or_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o for_o who_o the_o bailiff_n command_v the_o citizen_n to_o provide_v sufficient_a lodging_n and_o the_o victualler_n tavernor_n brewer_n baker_n butcher_n fishmonger_n cook_n and_o host_n sufficient_a victual_n against_o the_o time_n of_o their_o come_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n 1175._o canturbury_n hoved._n f._n 310._o a._n n._n â—0_n a._n d._n 1175._o hold_v a_o council_n at_o london_n in_o westminster_n before_o the_o two_o king_n and_o by_o their_o assent_n and_o desire_v on_o the_o sunday_n before_o ascension_n day_n upon_o the_o 15_o the_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o june_n that_o be_v the_o 18_o the_o of_o may._n celebravit_fw-la westminster_n celebravit_fw-la ben._n abb._n p._n 62._o a._n a_o ecclesiastic_a council_n hold_v at_o westminster_n cantuariensis_n archiepiscopus_fw-la richardus_fw-la consilium_fw-la apud_fw-la londonias_fw-la westmonasterio_n coram_fw-la predictis_fw-la regibus_fw-la et_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o voluntate_fw-la corum_fw-la die_v dominica_n xv_o kal_n jami_n for_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n see_v the_o 66._o the_o append._n n._n 66._o appendix_n in_o this_o council_n etc._n council_n hoved._n f._n 311._o a._n n._n 40._o a_o controversy_n in_o that_o council_n about_o bear_v the_o cross_n between_o the_o two_o arch-bishop_n etc._n etc._n the_o clerc_n of_o the_o archbishop_a of_o york_n claim_v a_o right_a of_o that_o church_n to_o carry_v up_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canturbury_n they_o claim_v also_o on_o behalf_n of_o their_o archbishop_n the_o bishopric_n of_o lincoln_n chester_n worcester_n and_o hereford_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o province_n and_o appeal_v to_o rome_n they_o also_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n concern_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o clerc_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n that_o officiate_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n oswald_n in_o gloucester_n for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o attend_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n upon_o his_o summons_n as_o the_o clercks_n of_o his_o own_o province_n do_v a_o little_a before_o arch-bishop_n before_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 313._o a._n n._n 10._o a_o cardinal_n send_v into_o england_n the_o king_n make_v peace_n between_o the_o arch-bishop_n the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n this_o year_n cardinal_n hugezun_n the_o pope_n legate_n at_o the_o king_n request_n come_v into_o england_n and_o find_v he_o at_o winchester_n make_v a_o agreement_n between_o the_o two_o arch-bishop_n and_o at_o length_n by_o the_o king_n interpose_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n shall_v release_v his_o claym_v to_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n oswald_n and_o absolve_v the_o clerc_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n which_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v and_o as_o to_o carry_v the_o cross_n and_o other_o controversy_n between_o the_o two_o church_n they_o be_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o other_o neighbour_n bishop_n of_o france_n cardinal_n hugezun_n clerc_n hugezun_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o the_o cardinal_n give_v the_o king_n leave_v to_o implead_v clerc_n give_v the_o king_n leave_v to_o implead_v clerc_n for_o trespass_n do_v in_o his_o forest_n and_o for_o take_v of_o venison_n upon_o 67._o upon_o append._n n._n 67._o agreement_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n make_v at_o york_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v here_o recite_v f._n 323._o f._n and_o f._n 324_o a._n b._n c._n d._n richard_n bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o richard_n bishop_n of_o dunkelden_n geofry_n abbot_n of_o dunfirmelin_n herbert_n prior_n of_o coldingham_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o scotland_n grant_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v have_v that_o power_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n which_o of_o right_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n tax_n in_o this_o king_n time_n a_o scutage_n near_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n not_o to_o be_v find_v what_o it_o be_v a_o second_o scutage_n to_o raise_v man_n for_o the_o 2._o the_o see_v here_o f._n 301._o f._n a._n d._n â—159_n 5._o hen._n 2._o siege_n of_o tholose_a 180000_o l._n hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la scotagium_fw-la sive_fw-la scutagium_fw-la de_fw-fr anglia_fw-it accepit_fw-la cujus_fw-la summa_fw-la fuit_fw-la centum_fw-la millia_fw-la &_o quater_fw-la viginti_fw-la millia_fw-la librarum_fw-la argentt_n and_o the_o like_a of_o his_o other_o country_n gervas_n chron._n col._n 1381._o lin_v 3._o a_o three_o scutage_n in_o the_o seven_o of_o his_o 1166._o his_o lib._n rubr._n in_o scaccario_fw-la a._n d._n 1166._o reign_n for_o the_o siege_n of_o tholose_a at_o two_o mark_n every_o knight_n fee_n in_o the_o 12_o the_o of_o his_o reign_n two_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n 1166._o pound_n chron._n gervas_n col._n 1399._o n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1166._o for_o the_o first_o year_n and_o a_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n for_o four_o year_n after_o of_o all_o rent_n and_o movable_n for_o defence_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o church_n &_o terre_fw-fr orientalis_n of_o the_o east_n land_n suppose_v the_o holy_a land_n a_o four_o scutage_n rubr._n scutage_n lib._n rubr._n in_o the_o 14_o of_o his_o reign_n at_o a_o mark_v a_o knight_n fee_n a_o five_o scutage_n in_o the_o 18_o of_o his_o reign_n not_o know_v what_o it_o be_v a._n see_v here_o f._n 342_o f._n &_o f._n 344._o a._n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o ten_o of_o all_o moveable_n for_o the_o crusado_n or_o expedition_n into_o holy_a land_n many_o more_o there_o must_v have_v be_v see_v his_o whole_a reign_n be_v a_o continual_a course_n of_o war_n and_o that_o very_o expensive_a at_o home_n in_o france_n and_o ireland_n though_o we_o find_v no_o large_a account_n of_o they_o the_o issue_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o he_o
marry_v d._n marry_v see_v here_o f._n 291._o c._n d._n alianor_n sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o poicton_n and_o duke_n of_o acquitan_n about_o whitsunday_n in_o the_o year_n 1151._o after_o she_o have_v be_v lawful_o divorce_v from_o lewis_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n about_o the_o close_a of_o easter_n precede_v by_o william_n by_o chron._n norm_a f._n 989._o b_o &_o mat._n westm_n a._n d._n 1152._o william_n who_o he_o have_v william_n his_o elder_a son_n bear_v on_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n laurence_n or_o 17_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v 1152._o before_o he_o be_v king_n this_o william_n die_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n b._n end_n chron._n norman_n f._n 992._o b._n of_o june_n or_o beginning_n of_o july_n 1155._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o read_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o henry_n henry_n henry_n by_o the_o same_o alienor_fw-la be_v bear_v at_o london_n on_o the_o day_n before_o the_o 1._o the_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 991._o lin_v 1._o kalend_n of_o march_n i._n e._n the_o 28_o of_o february_n 1154._o mat._n westm_n say_v 1155._o on_o the_o a._n the_o ibidem_fw-la a._n ten_o of_o april_n follow_v king_n henry_n cause_v his_o great_a man_n of_o england_n at_o wallingford_n to_o swear_v fealty_n for_o that_o kingdom_n unto_o his_o first_o bear_v william_n and_o after_o his_o death_n unto_o this_o infant_n henry_n in_o august_n 1157_o the_o two_o d._n two_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 994._o a._n and_o here_o f._n 300._o d._n king_n of_o england_n treat_v of_o a_o marriage_n between_o this_o henry_n and_o margaret_n daughter_n of_o king_n lewis_n by_o constance_n his_o second_o wife_n daughter_n of_o alfonso_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o next_o year_n a._n d._n 1158._o the_o 1158._o the_o mat._n west_n a._n d._n 1158._o marriage_n be_v c._n be_v see_v here_o f._n 303._o b._n c._n solemnize_v or_o rather_o according_a to_o the_o same_o author_n a._n d._n 1160._o he_o die_v without_o issue_n richard_z the_o three_o son_n by_o the_o same_o woman_n be_v 1156._o be_v chron._n norman_n f._n â—93_n d._n mat._n westm_n a._n d._n 1156._o bear_v in_o september_n according_a to_o the_o norman_a chronicle_n a._n d._n 1156._o richard_n richard_n which_o can_v not_o be_v so_o if_o mat._n westm_n write_v true_a for_o he_o say_v his_o elder_a daughter_n maud_n be_v bear_v that_o year_n richard_n marry_v berengaria_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n 30._o navarre_n radâ—_n de_fw-fr diceto_n col._n 657._o n._n 30._o who_o his_o mother_n queen_n alianor_n carry_v after_o he_o to_o sicily_n when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o be_v marry_v to_o she_o afterward_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n but_o die_v without_o issue_n according_a to_o ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n 20._o diceto_n ibidem_fw-la col._n 531._o n._n 20._o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1157._o at_o oxford_n geofry_n the_o four_o son_n of_o the_o same_o king_n and_o queen_n geofry_n geofry_n be_v b_o be_v chron._n norm_a f._n 994._o b_o bear_v on_o the_o nine_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o october_n or_o 23d_o of_o september_n a._n d._n 1157._o or_o more_o true_o according_a to_o 30._o to_o col._n 531._o n._n 30._o ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n in_o the_o year_n 1158._o he_o be_v by_o his_o father_n contrivance_n c._n contrivance_n see_v here_o f._n 305._o c._n marry_v to_o constance_n only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o conan_n earl_n of_o britain_n and_o richmond_n when_o he_o be_v kill_v he_o leave_v her_o great_a with_o child_n of_o 10._o of_o walsingh_n f._n 452._o n._n 30._o &_o hou._n f._n 361._o b._n n._n 10._o which_o she_o be_v deliver_v on_o easter_n day_n 1187._o and_o he_o be_v name_v arthur_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o year_n 1199._o at_o mirabell_n castle_n in_o normandy_n and_o as_o it_o be_v report_v 1203._o report_v chron._n norm_a f._n 1005._o d._n &_o walsingham_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 459._o lin_v 5._o a._n d._n 1203._o kill_v by_o his_o uncle_n john_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n this_o geofry_n have_v also_o a_o daughter_n name_v alianor_n only_a sister_n and_o heir_n to_o this_o arthur_n she_o be_v send_v by_o her_o uncle_n king_n john_n into_o england_n and_o imprison_v where_o she_o die_v in_o the_o john_n the_o mat._n paris_n f._n 574._o n._n 40._o john_n year_n 1241._o in_o the_o 25_o of_o hen._n iii_o a_o virgin_n john_n the_o five_o and_o young_a son_n of_o this_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v 6._o be_v genealog_n histor_n f._n 81._o mat._n paris_n f._n 127._o lin_v 6._o bear_v at_o oxford_n on_o christmas_n eve_n in_o the_o year_n 1166._o their_o daughter_n maud_n the_o elder_a 20._o elder_a rad._n de_fw-fr diceto_n col._n 531._o n._n 20._o bear_v a._n d._n 1156._o and_o be_v marry_v to_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n 40._o saxony_n hoved._n f._n 282._o a._n n._n 40._o in_o the_o year_n 1164._o alianor_n the_o second_o daughter_n be_v 6._o be_v rad._n de_fw-fr diceto_n col._n 533._o lin_v 6._o bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1162._o and_o be_v marry_v to_o alphonso_n 50._o alphonso_n hoved._n f._n 317._o a._n n._n 50._o king_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1176._o joan_n the_o three_o daughter_n be_v 30._o be_v rad._n de_fw-fr dicet_fw-la col._n â—39_n n._n 30._o bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1165._o she_o be_v marry_v to_o william_n 10._o william_n hoved._n f._n 315._o a._n n._n 10._o king_n of_o sicily_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1176._o his_o base_a issue_n william_n 1.2_o william_n dugd._n baron_fw-fr tome_n 1._o f._n 175._o col._n 1.2_o longespee_n or_o long-sword_n so_o name_v from_o the_o long-sword_n he_o do_v usual_o wear_v beget_v of_o fair_a rosamund_n daughter_n of_o walter_n lord_n clifford_n to_o who_o 50._o who_o ibidem_fw-la &_o hoved._n f._n 436._o b._n n._n 50._o king_n richard_n his_o half_a brother_n give_v in_o marriage_n ela_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o with_o her_o the_o earldom_n geofry_n another_o base_a son_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o same_o lady_n he_o be_v bishop_n elect_a of_o lincoln_n from_o the_o 40._o the_o hoved._n f._n 307._o b._n n._n 10_o 20._o f._n 348._o b._n n._n 30_o 40._o year_n 1174._o to_o the_o year_n 1181._o without_o be_v in_o order_n or_o consecrate_a when_o he_o renounce_v his_o election_n by_o the_o king_n advice_n and_o the_o pope_n mandate_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n that_o he_o shall_v either_o take_v order_n and_o be_v consecrate_a or_o renounce_v and_o then_o the_o king_n give_v 10._o give_v ibidem_fw-la f._n 349._o a._n n._n 10._o he_o his_o chancery_n dedit_fw-la ei_fw-la cancellariam_n svam_fw-la and_o 500_o mark_n of_o rent_n in_o england_n and_o as_o much_o in_o normandy_n morgan_z be_v also_o report_v to_o be_v a_o son_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n but_o by_o what_o woman_n not_o know_v to_o who_o his_o brother_n geofry_n then_o archbishop_n of_o york_n give_v the_o provost-ship_n of_o beverly_n 1â—â—2_n beverly_n ibid._n f._n 468._o a._n lin_v 1._o a._n d._n 1â—â—2_n praeposituram_fw-la beverlacensem_fw-la gaufridus_n eboracensis_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la dedit_fw-la morgan_n fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la filio_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la â—t_a dicebatur_fw-la the_o reign_v of_o king_n richard_n i._n after_o the_o funeral_n of_o his_o 10._o his_o hoved._n f._n 373._o a._n n._n 10._o father_n richard_n secure_v stephan_n de_fw-fr turon_n of_o tours_n or_o as_o mat._n paris_n stephan_n de_fw-fr turnham_n seneschal_n of_o anjou_n and_o load_v he_o with_o iron_n until_o he_o deliver_v the_o castle_n and_o treasure_n of_o his_o father_n richard_n the_o castle_n and_o treasure_n of_o his_o father_n deliver_v to_o duke_n richard_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o custody_n and_o squeeze_v he_o to_o the_o last_o farthing_n then_o he_o come_v to_o roven_n where_o walter_n archbishop_n of_o that_o place_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n gird_v he_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o that_o dukedom_n on_o the_o 20_o the_o of_o july_n 1189._o he_o be_v gird_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n a._n d._n 1189._o and_o the_o day_n after_o he_o receive_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n or_o fealty_n from_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n à _fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la and_o on_o the_o 3_o d_o day_n which_o be_v thâ—_n 22_o do_v of_o that_o month_n he_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o france_n between_o chaumont_n and_o try_v in_o vâ—uxin_n francois_n in_o which_o treaty_n 20._o treaty_n ibid._n n._n 20._o he_o demand_v of_o the_o duke_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o guysor_n with_o the_o country_n about_o it_o who_o unwilling_a to_o part_v with_o that_o fortress_n add_v four_o thousand_o mark_n in_o silver_n to_o the_o twenty_o thousand_o his_o mark_n his_o see_v here_o f._n 349._o lin_v 1._o he_o pay_v
the_o king_n of_o france_n 24000_o mark_n father_n engage_v to_o pay_v he_o and_o so_o obtain_v his_o love_n and_o favor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n restore_v unto_o he_o all_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o his_o father_n in_o the_o last_o war_n as_o well_o castle_n as_o city_n and_o fortress_n town_n and_o land_n while_o he_o remain_v in_o normandy_n prisoner_n his_o mother_n queen_n alienor_fw-la release_v prisoner_n his_o mother_n queen_n alienor_fw-la go_v from_o city_n to_o city_n and_o from_o castle_n to_o castle_n as_o she_o please_v and_o send_v commissioner_n into_o all_o county_n for_o the_o release_v of_o prisoner_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o her_o lord_n henry_n have_v learn_v from_o she_o own_o experience_n what_o affliction_n prison_n be_v 20._o be_v f._n 152._o n._n 20._o mat._n paris_n say_v she_o have_v be_v close_o imprison_v by_o her_o husband_n sixteen_o year_n and_o now_o her_o son_n give_v her_o leave_n to_o direct_v and_o order_v the_o nation_n as_o she_o please_v in_o his_o absence_n she_o command_v release_v command_v ibid._n n._n 30._o what_o sort_n of_o prisoner_n be_v release_v by_o precept_n from_o the_o duke_n her_o son_n that_o all_o who_o be_v take_v for_o trespass_n in_o forest_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o all_o that_o be_v outlawed_n for_o any_o thing_n do_v in_o forest_n may_v return_v free_a and_o acquit_v from_o all_o forfeiture_n that_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v take_v and_o restrain_v upon_o the_o king_n will_v and_o pleasure_n or_o upon_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o be_v not_o imprison_v by_o the_o common_a accusation_n of_o the_o county_n or_o hundred_o or_o upon_o a_o appeal_n shall_v be_v release_v and_o such_o of_o those_o as_o be_v accuse_v by_o the_o county_n or_o hundred_o that_o can_v find_v surety_n for_o their_o appearance_n and_o trial_n if_o they_o be_v prosecute_v shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n those_o also_o that_o be_v imprison_v upon_o a_o appeal_n for_o any_o heinous_a crime_n if_o they_o have_v surety_n may_v be_v at_o liberty_n and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v outlawed_n upon_o accusation_n upon_o common_a fame_n may_v return_v and_o give_v security_n to_o stand_v trial_n and_o such_o as_o be_v outlawed_n upon_o appeal_n if_o they_o can_v make_v peace_n with_o their_o adversary_n may_v be_v free_a all_o those_o that_o be_v appeal_v by_o such_o as_o confess_v themselves_o malefactor_n qui_fw-la se_fw-la malefactores_fw-la cognoscunt_fw-la be_v release_v and_o those_o malefactor_n who_o have_v their_o life_n and_o limb_n give_v they_o for_o their_o appeal_n other_o be_v to_o abjure_v the_o realm_n and_o depart_v and_o such_o malefactor_n who_o voluntary_o appeal_v other_o without_o a_o pardon_n for_o their_o life_n and_o loss_n of_o limb_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n until_o further_a consideration_n after_o which_o she_o command_v freeman_n command_v ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n take_v by_o all_o freeman_n that_o every_o freeman_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o government_n shall_v swear_v et_fw-la praecepit_fw-la quod_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la liberorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la juraret_fw-la that_o he_o will_v bear_v faith_n to_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n and_z queen_n alienor_fw-la for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o their_o terrene_a honour_n quod_fw-la fidem_fw-la portabit_fw-la domino_fw-la richardo_n regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la filio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la alienorae_fw-la râ—ginae_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la &_o membris_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la terreno_fw-la as_o to_o their_o liege_n lord_n against_o all_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o can_v live_v and_o dye_v sicut_fw-la ligio_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o foeminas_fw-la qui_fw-la vivere_fw-la possunt_fw-la &_o mori_n and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v obedient_a to_o his_o law_n and_o will_v assist_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o his_o peace_n and_o justice_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la two_o justiciabiles_fw-la erunt_fw-la &_o auxilium_fw-la ei_fw-la praestabunt_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o justiciam_fw-la svam_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la servandam_fw-la the_o duke_n etc._n duke_n ibid._n b._n lin_v 2._o he_o restore_v robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o his_o estate_n etc._n etc._n return_v to_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n all_o his_o land_n which_o his_o father_n have_v take_v from_o he_o and_o all_o those_o his_o father_n have_v disinherit_v he_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a right_n he_o hate_v all_o those_o clerc_n and_o laic_n which_o leave_v his_o father_n and_o adhere_v to_o he_o and_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o their_o office_n or_o service_n but_o such_o as_o serve_v his_o father_n faithful_o he_o retain_v and_o enrich_v they_o by_o his_o bounty_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o 10._o of_o ibid._n n._n 10._o august_n he_o come_v to_o barbeâ—let_n now_o barâ—leur_n and_o send_v before_o he_o walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n henry_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n and_o john_n bishop_n of_o eureux_fw-fr baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n gilbert_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_z hugh_z and_z hugh_z bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o chester_n england_n he_o come_v into_o england_n and_o present_o with_o his_o brother_n john_n follow_v they_o into_o england_n and_o land_v they_o at_o portsmouth_n john_n portsmouth_n ibid._n n._n 20.30_o his_o great_a bounty_n to_o his_o brother_n john_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o moreton_n in_o normandy_n the_o earldom_n of_o cornwall_n dorset_n somerset_z nottingham_n derby_n and_o lancashires_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o marleburgh_n and_o ludgarshal_n with_o their_o forest_n and_o all_o appurtenance_n the_o castle_n de_fw-fr pec_n and_o bolsover_n yet_o the_o duke_n keep_v in_o each_o county_n some_o castle_n and_o honour_n he_o also_o give_v earl_n john_n the_o honour_n of_o walingford_n tikhil_n and_o haye_n and_o likewise_o the_o daughter_n and_o co-heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n with_o that_o earldom_n he_o give_v to_o william_n marshal_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o striguil_v and_o with_o her_o that_o earldom_n while_o intestate_a while_o ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n estate_n come_v to_o he_o he_o die_v intestate_a the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n be_v at_o winchester_n geofry_n bishop_n of_o ely_n die_v there_o intestate_a the_o 21_o of_o september_n and_o the_o king_n seize_v his_o estate_n which_o amount_v to_o estate_n to_o this_o in_o those_o day_n be_v account_v a_o vast_a estate_n 3000_o mark_n in_o silver_n and_o 200_o mark_n in_o gold_n beside_o his_o vessel_n jewel_n and_o gold_n at_o that_o time_n he_o cause_v his_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n to_o look_v into_o his_o father_n value_n father_n ibid._n f._n 374._o a._n lin_v 1._o his_o father_n treasure_n of_o great_a value_n treasury_n where_o they_o find_v great_a sum_n which_o according_a to_o tale_n and_o weight_n much_o exceed_v 100000_o mark_n land_n mark_n f._n 152._o n._n 40._o winchester_z then_o be_v the_o king_n treasury_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o ship_n for_o his_o expedition_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n mat._n paris_n say_v there_o be_v find_v above_o 900000_o pound_n in_o gold_n and_o silver_n beside_o vtensis_n jewel_n and_o precious_a stone_n have_v take_v a_o account_n of_o his_o father_n treasure_n he_o send_v his_o officer_n and_o bailiff_n to_o all_o the_o seaport_n in_o england_n normandy_n poictou_n and_o his_o other_o dominion_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o ship_n of_o great_a burden_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v victual_v arm_v and_o furnish_v for_o his_o expedition_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n according_a to_o his_o agreement_n with_o f._n with_o see_v here_o f._n 348._o f._n the_o king_n of_o france_n from_o winchester_n he_o come_v to_o london_n and_o there_o be_v coronation_n be_v hoved._n f._n 374._o a_o n._n 10.20_o his_o magnificent_a coronation_n crown_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o three_o of_o september_n by_o baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n it_o be_v a_o magnificent_a and_o splendid_a coronation_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o narrative_a whereof_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v in_o hoveden_n and_o matthew_n etc._n matthew_n f._n 153._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o etc._n etc._n paris_n who_o relate_v it_o from_o he_o also_o in_o john_n brompton_n who_o 1159._o who_o col._n 1157.1158_o 1159._o transcribe_v it_o verbatim_o from_o paris_n and_o may_v find_v it_o translate_v in_o mr._n sandford_n genealogical_a history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n fol._n 74._o at_o his_o coronation_n he_o oath_n he_o hoved._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 50._o his_o coronation_n oath_n swear_v he_o will_v keep_v peace_n honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o god_n holy_a church_n and_o the_o clergy_n all_o day_n of_o his_o life_n juravit_fw-la quod_fw
bishop_n of_o durham_n return_v into_o england_n king_n leave_n hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n return_v into_o england_n and_o meet_v the_o chancellor_n at_o blithe_n in_o nottinghamshire_n and_o deliver_v he_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n by_o which_o he_o have_v make_v he_o justitiarie_n from_o the_o river_n humber_n unto_o the_o confine_n of_o scotland_n he_o tell_v he_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o obey_v the_o king_n command_n and_o carry_v he_o with_o he_o to_o suthwell_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o keep_v he_o until_o he_o have_v deliver_v windsor_n castle_n and_o the_o rest_n which_o the_o king_n have_v give_v he_o in_o custody_n he_o also_o deliver_v his_o son_n henry_n pudsey_n the_o puteato_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr lalea_n pledge_n for_o his_o faith_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n or_o government_n 50._o government_n ibid._n n._n 50._o when_o the_o bishop_n be_v free_a he_o go_v to_o his_o town_n of_o hâ—vedene_n where_o when_o he_o have_v stay_v some_o day_n come_v robert_n longchamp_n brother_n to_o the_o chanchellor_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n with_o many_o arm_a people_n chancellor_n he_o be_v ill_o treat_v by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o will_v have_v take_v he_o away_o by_o command_n of_o the_o chancellor_n but_o he_o give_v security_n he_o will_v not_o stir_v from_o thence_o without_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n or_o chancellor_n the_o bishop_n send_v his_o messenger_n to_o the_o king_n to_o inform_v he_o of_o all_o thing_n the_o chancellor_n have_v do_v the_o king_n be_v at_o marseille_n where_o the_o bishop_n possession_n bishop_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 380._o a._n n._n 20._o he_o inform_v the_o king_n of_o it_o and_o be_v by_o his_o precept_n restore_v to_o his_o possession_n messenger_n come_v to_o he_o and_o have_v hear_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o he_o by_o the_o chancellor_n he_o send_v a_o precept_n for_o the_o delivery_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o northumberland_n and_o manner_n of_o sadberg_n according_a to_o the_o charter_n he_o have_v make_v and_o that_o these_o be_v detain_v in_o all_o probability_n be_v the_o only_a complaint_n of_o the_o bishop_n messenger_n and_o the_o quarrel_n between_o he_o and_o the_o chancellor_n for_o the_o king_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o any_o thing_n else_o not_o the_o least_o of_o any_o other_o injury_n do_v he_o from_o normandy_n the_o king_n go_v to_o 5._o to_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 379._o b._n l._n 5._o chinon_n in_o anjou_n and_o there_o make_v gerard_n archbishop_n of_o ______o bernard_n bishop_n of_o baion_n alias_o bayeux_n robert_n the_o sabloil_n richard_n de_fw-fr camvil_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr forz_n de_fw-fr vlerun_v the_o commander_n of_o his_o whole_a fleet._n deinde_fw-la perrexit_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o andigaviam_fw-la ad_fw-la chinonem_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la constituit_fw-la girardum_fw-la not_o girardum_fw-la what_o archbishop_n this_o be_v whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v of_o angiers_n or_o auxeâ—â—e_n i_o know_v not_o anxiensem_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la &_o bernardum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la de_fw-la 40._o de_fw-la false_a print_v it_o shall_v be_v baioceâ—sem_n see_v there_o f._n 380._o b._n n._n 40._o baiona_n &_o robertum_fw-la de_fw-la sabul_n &_o ricardum_fw-la de_fw-la canvill_n &_o willielmum_fw-la de_fw-la forz_n de_fw-fr vlerun_v ductores_fw-la &_o constabularios_fw-la totius_fw-la navigii_fw-la svi_fw-la the_o commander_n or_o as_o the_o historian_n call_v they_o constables_z of_o his_o fleet_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o heroic_a discreet_a man_n he_o make_v army_n make_v see_v append_v n._n 72._o law_n make_v for_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o amity_n in_o the_o fleet_n and_o army_n law_n for_o prevention_n of_o quarrel_n and_o mischief_n and_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o amity_n in_o it_o which_o be_v that_o if_o any_o one_o kill_v a_o man_n in_o a_o ship_n he_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o dead_a man_n and_o throw_v into_o the_o sea_n if_o he_o kill_v on_o shore_n he_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o dead_a man_n and_o bury_v with_o he_o if_o any_o one_o be_v convict_v by_o lawful_a witness_n that_o he_o draw_v his_o dagger_n or_o knife_n to_o hurt_v another_o or_o draw_v blood_n he_o be_v to_o lose_v his_o hand_n if_o any_o one_o strike_v another_o with_o his_o open_a hand_n without_o effusion_n of_o blood_n he_o be_v to_o be_v duck_v thrice_o over_o head_n and_o ear_n in_o the_o water_n if_o any_o one_o give_v to_o his_o companion_n opprobrious_a language_n so_o often_o as_o he_o do_v it_o he_o be_v to_o give_v he_o so_o many_o ounce_n of_o silver_n if_o any_o one_o steal_v any_o thing_n his_o head_n be_v to_o be_v shave_v and_o boil_a pitch_n pour_v upon_o it_o and_o feather_n stick_v in_o it_o that_o he_o may_v be_v know_v and_o the_o first_o land_n the_o ship_n come_v to_o he_o be_v to_o be_v throw_v out_o of_o it_o 20._o it_o hoved._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 10_o 20._o and_o in_o another_o edict_n or_o writ_n in_o alio_fw-la brevi_fw-la svo_fw-la that_o all_o person_n in_o his_o fleet_n shall_v obey_v the_o command_n and_o order_n of_o the_o officer_n he_o have_v appoint_v ut_fw-la obedirent_fw-la dictis_n &_o preceptis_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la justitiariorum_fw-la navigii_fw-la svi_fw-la from_o chinon_n he_o go_v to_o 1190._o to_o ibid._n n._n 20_o 30._o king_n richard_n receive_v the_o scrip_n and_o staff_n of_o pilgrimage_n a._n d._n 1190._o tours_n and_o there_o receive_v the_o scrip_n and_o staff_n of_o pilgrimage_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o pass_v on_o to_o vezelay_v where_o he_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o france_n where_o they_o stay_v only_o two_o day_n and_o leave_v that_o place_n on_o the_o first_o of_o july_n and_o go_v forward_o to_o lion_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n rhosne_fw-fr and_o there_o part_v their_o number_n not_o permit_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o same_o course_n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v his_o way_n to_o genoa_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o marseille_n to_o which_o place_n â—0_n place_n ib._n b_o n._n â—0_n baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n hubert_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n acon_n he_o have_v a_o presperous_a voyage_n to_o acon_n and_o ranulf_n de_fw-fr glanvill_n sometime_o justiciarie_n of_o england_n come_v with_o the_o king_n and_o ship_v themselves_o and_o have_v a_o prosperous_a voyage_n to_o acon_n john_n mark_n john_n ibidem_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v absolve_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o return_v home_o he_o pay_v the_o kâ—ngs_n 1000_o mark_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n repent_v he_o go_v to_o the_o pope_n be_v absolve_v from_o his_o engagement_n and_o have_v licence_n to_o return_v home_o which_o be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n he_o receive_v of_o he_o a_o thousand_o mark_n for_o his_o redemption_n or_o to_o be_v free_v from_o his_o promise_n of_o undertake_v the_o crusado_n when_o the_o king_n have_v 30.40_o have_v ibidem_fw-la f._n 380._o a._n n._n 30.40_o stay_v at_o marseille_n eight_o day_n in_o expectation_n of_o his_o fleet_n he_o be_v out_o of_o patience_n and_o there_o hire_v ten_o great_a buss_n and_o twenty_o well_o arm_v galley_n and_o ship_v as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v and_o sail_v from_o thence_o upon_o the_o seven_o of_o august_n and_o coast_v it_o along_o towards_o sicily_n his_o fleet_n come_v not_o thither_o until_o the_o 22d_o of_o 50._o of_o ibid._n f._n 383._o a._n n._n 50._o august_n and_o there_o stay_v eight_o day_n to_o mend_n and_o cleanse_v their_o ship_n and_o then_o follow_v the_o king_n and_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o ibid._n of_o ibid._n september_n arrive_v at_o messina_n here_o the_o two_o messiva_fw-mi two_o ibid._n b._n n._n 30._o the_o english_a by_o force_n take_v messiva_fw-mi king_n meet_v again_o king_n richard_n demand_v his_o sister_n joan_n of_o tancred_n king_n of_o sicily_n the_o widow_n of_o william_n the_o late_a king_n and_o she_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o out_o of_o custody_n and_o afterward_o the_o english_a by_o richard_n by_o ibid._n f._n 384._o a._n n._n 30._o what_o be_v demand_v of_o tancred_n king_n of_o sicily_n by_o king_n richard_n force_n take_v the_o city_n of_o messina_n which_o king_n richard_n keep_v until_o tancred_n have_v satisfy_v all_o his_o demnad_n which_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v permit_v his_o sister_n to_o enjoy_v the_o dower_n settle_v upon_o she_o by_o king_n william_n of_o sicily_n her_o husband_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o gold_n chair_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o that_o country_n also_o the_o gold_n table_n 12_o foot_n long_o and_o one_o foot_n and_o half_a broad_a and_o two_o golden_a trestle_n belong_v to_o that_o table_n etc._n table_n ibid._n b._n n._n 50._o f._n 385._o a._n lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n and_o a_o silk_n tent_n in_o which_o 200_o knight_n may_v be_v entertain_v and_o 24_o silver_n cup_n and_o so_o many_o silver_n dishes_n and_o 60000_o measure_n of_o wheat_n and_o as_o
much_o barley_n and_o wine_n according_o and_o a_o hundred_o gally_n arm_v with_o their_o whole_a furniture_n and_o victual_n for_o the_o mariner_n or_o gally-man_n for_o two_o year_n all_o these_o thing_n he_o claim_v as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n king_n henry_n to_o who_o king_n william_n have_v devise_v they_o on_o his_o death_n bed_n tancred_n he_o tancred_n ibid._n n._n 10._o what_o tancred_n give_v to_o he_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o wise_a man_n give_v he_o 20000_o ounce_n of_o gold_n in_o lieu_n of_o his_o sister_n dower_n and_o 20000_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o his_o other_o demand_n and_o for_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v contract_v between_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n king_n richard_n nephew_n and_o his_o daugther_o and_o upon_o execute_v the_o charter_n of_o peace_n between_o they_o 50._o they_o ibid._n b._n n._n 50._o tancred_n give_v he_o other_o twenty_o thousand_o ounce_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v free_a from_o all_o his_o question_n and_o demand_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o for_o tancred_n great_a security_n he_o shall_v 10._o shall_v ibid._n f._n 386._o a_o lin_v 2._o &_o n._n 10._o write_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o their_o agreement_n which_o epistle_n bare_a issue_n bare_a ibid._n 40._o a._n d._n 1190._o king_n richard_n declare_v his_o nephew_n arthur_n his_o heir_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n date_n at_o messina_n november_n 11_o wherein_n he_o declare_v his_o dear_a nephew_n arthur_n his_o next_o heir_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o year_n dyed_n canturbury_n dyed_n ibid._n f._n 390._o b._n lin_v 5._o &_o n._n 10._o the_o death_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n ranulph_n glanvill_n and_o baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n in_o romania_n go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o ranulph_n de_fw-fr glanvill_n die_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o acon_n and_o then_o and_o there_o also_o die_v baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o leave_v hubert_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n his_o executor_n who_o perform_v his_o office_n faithful_o and_o distribute_v his_o good_n according_a to_o his_o desire_n in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n king_n richard_n send_v his_o gally_n from_o messina_n to_o naples_n for_o his_o mother_n 20._o mother_n ibid._n f._n 391._o b._n n._n 10_o 20._o queen_n alienor_fw-la 1191._o a._n d._n 1191._o and_o berengaria_n daughter_n of_o sanâ—â—us_a king_n of_o navarre_n who_o he_o be_v to_o marry_v they_o come_v through_o france_n and_o iâ—aly_n to_o naples_n over_o land_n not_o long_o before_o this_o time_n there_o happen_v in_o man_n in_o ibid._n a_o great_a dissension_n between_o the_o chancellor_n john_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o other_o noble_a man_n england_n great_a dissension_n between_o the_o chancellor_n and_o earl_n john_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o the_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o land_n and_o it_o come_v to_o such_o a_o height_n as_o they_o all_o write_v to_o the_o king_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o grievance_n the_o people_n sustain_v by_o the_o chancellor_n government_n who_o send_v from_o messina_n 30._o messina_n ibid._n n._n 30._o walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o striguil_v command_v his_o chancellor_n haughtiness_n chancellor_n see_v append_v n._n 73_o 74._o a._n d._n 1191._o the_o chancellor_n haughtiness_n that_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o the_o joint_a undertake_n and_o direction_n of_o william_n marshal_n geofry_n fitz-peter_n hugh_n bardolf_n and_o william_n bruer_n when_o they_o come_v into_o england_n they_o dare_v not_o deliver_v he_o the_o king_n letter_n for_o he_o despise_v all_o the_o king_n mandate_n and_o will_v have_v no_o peer_n or_o aequal_a in_o the_o kingdom_n on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n king_n richard_n 50._o richard_n hoved._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n_z 40_o 50._o go_v from_o messina_n to_o catania_n another_o city_n of_o sicily_n 60_o mile_n from_o it_o to_o visit_v tancred_n where_o he_o stay_v three_o day_n and_o at_o his_o departure_n they_o present_v one_o another_o with_o gift_n tancred_n bring_v he_o on_o his_o journey_n towards_o messina_n and_o before_o they_o leave_v one_o another_o he_o give_v he_o a_o letter_n he_o have_v tancred_n have_v ibid._n f._n 392._o a._n lin_v a._n &_o n_o 10_o 20.30_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o king_n richard_n discover_v by_o tancred_n receive_v from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o which_o he_o tell_v he_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v a_o traitor_n and_o will_v not_o keep_v the_o peace_n he_o make_v with_o he_o and_o that_o if_o he_o will_v set_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o night_n he_o will_v assist_v he_o with_o his_o force_n and_o destroy_v the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o army_n to_o who_o the_o king_n of_o england_n say_v he_o be_v not_o have_v not_o be_v nor_o will_v be_v a_o traitor_n and_o that_o what_o agreement_n he_o have_v make_v with_o he_o he_o will_v observe_v it_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o easy_o believe_v the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v send_v he_o such_o a_o letter_n to_o who_o king_n tancred_n answer_v that_o if_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n deny_v he_o give_v he_o those_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o disprove_v he_o by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o duke_n the_o king_n at_o his_o return_n to_o messina_n mighty_o estrange_v himself_o from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o king_n richard_z let_v he_o know_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v such_o a_o letter_n and_o the_o content_n of_o it_o and_o let_v the_o earl_n peruse_v it_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v silent_a for_o a_o while_n and_o then_o say_v the_o pretend_a letter_n and_o lie_n be_v a_o trick_n of_o king_n richards_n to_o get_v rid_v of_o his_o sister_n alice_n who_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o marry_n and_o threaten_v that_o if_o he_o do_v leave_v she_o and_o marry_v another_o woman_n he_o will_v be_v his_o enemy_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v the_o king_n of_o england_n sister_n england_n ibidem_fw-la king_n richard_n refuse_v to_o marry_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o sister_n reply_v he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n make_v â—is_fw-la sister_n his_o wife_n because_o his_o father_n have_v know_v she_o and_o beget_v a_o son_n of_o she_o and_o produce_v many_o witness_n to_o prove_v it_o and_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n appear_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o other_o of_o his_o great_a man_n a_o composition_n be_v make_v between_o they_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v to_o acquit_v he_o of_o his_o oath_n and_o agreement_n hâ—_n have_v make_v concern_v his_o sister_n alâ—ce_n and_o king_n richard_n be_v to_o pay_v he_o in_o five_o year_n time_n 10000_o mark_n compose_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n compose_v whereof_o he_o pay_v he_o 2000_o down_n and_o be_v to_o deliver_v gâ—sors_n and_o what_o else_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v give_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o intend_a marriage_n and_o then_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o marry_v who_o he_o please_v and_o the_o agreement_n further_o be_v that_o by_o his_o chart_n the_o king_n of_o france_n grant_v france_n the_o duke_n of_o britain_n a_o marmalade_n to_o france_n that_o the_o dukedom_n of_o britain_n shall_v for_o ever_o belong_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n shall_v always_o be_v his_o man_n or_o feudatary_n and_o shall_v answer_v all_o thing_n to_o he_o as_o to_o his_o liege_n lord_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n shall_v answer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o both_o dukedom_n and_o so_o they_o be_v make_v friend_n and_o the_o agreement_n confirm_v by_o their_o oath_n and_o seal_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o many_o witness_n on_o the_o 30_o the_o of_o march_n acon_n march_n ibid._n n._n 40_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o his_o army_n arrive_v at_o acon_n the_o king_n of_o france_n sail_v from_o messina_n and_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n after_o arrive_v at_o acon_n with_o his_o army_n the_o king_n of_o england_n stay_v there_o with_o his_o army_n after_o his_o departure_n and_o the_o very_a day_n he_o set_v sail_n queen_n alienor_fw-la come_v thither_o with_o berengaria_n and_o the_o geofry_n the_o ibid._n n_o 50._o king_n richard_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v and_o consecrate_v his_o brother_n geofry_n four_o day_n depart_v towards_o england_n and_o go_v by_o rome_n and_o by_o she_o the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o
swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o against_o all_o man_n say_v their_o fealty_n to_o king_n richard_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o depose_v chancellor_n swear_v he_o will_v deliver_v up_o all_o the_o castle_n of_o england_n and_o he_o present_o deliver_v to_o he_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o windsor_n castle_n with_o some_o other_o chancellor_n the_o different_a character_n of_o this_o chancellor_n the_o character_n of_o this_o chancellor_n be_v various_a according_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o man_n of_o that_o time_n eliensis_n time_n ibid._n f._n 400._o a._n in_o his_o epistle_n de_fw-fr dejectione_fw-la willielmi_n eliensis_n hugh_n de_fw-fr nunant_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n one_o of_o his_o prosecutor_n say_v he_o be_v of_o a_o proud_a haughty_a imperious_a temper_n profuse_a and_o extravagant_a beyond_o measure_n a_o consumer_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o injurious_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n peter_n of_o blois_n then_o archdeacon_n of_o bath_n a_o man_n learned_a and_o famous_a episcopo_fw-la famous_a ibid._n f._n 401_o b._n in_o his_o epistle_n pro_fw-la willielmo_n elien_n episcopo_fw-la defend_v the_o chancellor_n against_o the_o sharp_a pen_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o begin_v his_o epistle_n thus_o quondam_a domino_fw-la &_o amico_fw-la hugoni_n coventrensi_fw-la &_o cestrensi_fw-la dicto_fw-la episcopo_fw-la petrus_n blesensis_n bathoniensis_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la dei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la cum_fw-la timore_fw-la livor_fw-la quo_fw-la tendat_fw-la invidia_n quo_fw-la feratur_fw-la proditoriae_fw-la factionis_fw-la hodie_fw-la patefecit_fw-la immanitas_fw-la dilectus_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la eliensis_n vir_fw-la sapiens_fw-la amabilis_fw-la generosus_fw-la benignus_fw-la &_o mitis_n &_o in_o omnes_fw-la liberalitates_fw-la effusus_fw-la juxta_fw-la divinae_fw-la gratiae_n dispositionem_fw-la &_o suorum_fw-la exigentiam_fw-la morum_fw-la &_o meritorum_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la administrationem_fw-la &_o summam_fw-la rerum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la assecutus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o english_a thus_o to_o his_o quondam_a lord_n and_o friend_n hugh_n call_v bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o chester_n peter_n of_o blois_n archdeacon_n of_o bath_n the_o memory_n of_o god_n with_o fear_n what_o detraction_n and_o envy_n may_v do_v the_o fury_n of_o a_o traitorous_a faction_n have_v at_o this_o time_n discover_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n belove_v of_o god_n and_o man_n a_o wise_a love_a generous_a kind_a and_o mild_a man_n abound_v in_o all_o instance_n of_o liberality_n according_a to_o the_o dispose_v of_o divine_a grace_n and_o his_o own_o due_a qualification_n and_o merit_n obtain_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o chief_a power_n in_o it_o etc._n etc._n and_o proceed_v to_o reprove_v he_o for_o his_o virulent_a language_n against_o he_o without_o cause_n after_o eight_o day_n trial_n day_n ibid._n f._n 402._o a._n n._n 10._o he_o be_v release_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o go_v into_o normandy_n he_o complain_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n and_o offer_v to_o stand_v a_o trial_n imprisonment_n earl_n john_n give_v order_n he_o shall_v be_v release_v and_o go_v beyond_o sea_n he_o go_v into_o normandy_n where_o by_o command_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n he_o be_v repute_v as_o a_o excommunicate_v person_n and_o in_o all_o place_n where_o ever_o he_o come_v in_o that_o arch-bishopric_n all_o divine_a office_n cease_v during_o his_o abode_n there_o at_o length_n he_o send_v to_o pope_n celestin_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n let_v they_o know_v how_o earl_n john_n and_o his_o complice_n have_v throw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n complain_v of_o the_o injury_n and_o desire_v restitution_n of_o what_o have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o offer_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n or_o trial_n and_o that_o if_o what_o he_o have_v do_v or_o he_o exspense_v shall_v not_o please_v the_o king_n he_o will_v in_o all_o thing_n satisfy_v he_o according_a to_o his_o own_o mind_n at_o which_o complaint_n the_o john_n the_o ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o english_a bishop_n to_o excomunicate_v earl_n john_n pope_n be_v much_o move_v and_o write_v to_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o excommunicate_a earl_n john_n and_o all_o his_o adviser_n complice_n and_o favourer_n and_o william_n bishop_n of_o ely_n as_o legate_n and_o chancellor_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o pope_n brief_a and_o send_v he_o the_o 30._o the_o ibid._n b._n n._n 30._o name_n of_o such_o as_o he_o will_v have_v he_o excommunicate_v videlicet_fw-la walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n godfrey_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n hugh_z bishop_n of_o coventry_n william_n marshal_z geofry_n fitz-peter_n william_n bruer_n hugh_n bardolf_n and_o many_o other_o it_o other_o ibid._n f._n 403._o a._n n._n 10._o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o but_o none_o of_o the_o bishop_n will_v execute_v either_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o command_n as_o not_o own_v he_o as_o legate_n or_o chancellor_n ibidem_fw-la chancellor_n ibidem_fw-la and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n of_o england_n &_o alii_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la angliae_fw-la that_o be_v the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o government_n disseize_v he_o of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o collect_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o king_n use_n to_o make_v good_a the_o money_n he_o have_v waste_v 5_o and_o then_o the_o foresay_a justice_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n of_o england_n send_v to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o one_o common_a letter_n acquaint_v he_o how_o his_o chancellor_n have_v destroy_v the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o treasure_n and_o how_o he_o have_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o office_n by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o chancellor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n write_v to_o the_o king_n that_o his_o brother_n john_n have_v seize_v the_o kingdom_n and_o will_v crown_v himself_o if_o he_o return_v not_o speedy_o yet_o the_o king_n trust_v in_o god_n will_v not_o desert_n his_o service_n until_o man_n and_o money_n fail_v in_o lent_n follow_v 1192._o follow_v ibid._n f._n 408._o b._n n._n 30._o a._n d._n 1192._o queen_n alienor_fw-la the_o arch-bishop_n of_o roven_n and_o york_n and_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n meet_v and_o swear_v fealty_n and_o faithful_a service_n to_o king_n richard_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n against_o all_o man_n consent_v man_n ibid._n n._n 40._o earl_n john_n endeavour_v to_o restore_v the_o chancellor_n but_o the_o great_a man_n will_v not_o consent_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o earl_n for_o 500_o pound_n have_v promise_v to_o restore_v the_o chancellor_n to_o his_o office_n send_v for_o he_o into_o england_n and_o try_v to_o induce_v the_o great_a man_n to_o consent_v to_o it_o who_o will_v not_o but_o send_v to_o he_o that_o unless_o he_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n they_o will_v imprison_v he_o he_o not_o dare_v to_o stay_v pass_v over_o the_o sea_n on_o good_a friday_n while_o these_o commotion_n be_v in_o england_n king_n richard_n be_v mighty_o uneasy_a in_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o germany_n acquit_v germany_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 412._o a._n n._n 20._o king_n richard_n give_v the_o emperor_n his_o kingdom_n to_o gain_v his_o liberty_n he_o be_v reinve_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o hold_v it_o of_o he_o by_o a_o annual_a tribute_n before_o his_o death_n he_o be_v acquit_v and_o for_o his_o liberty_n he_o give_v the_o emperor_n his_o kingdom_n and_o invest_v he_o in_o it_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o his_o hat_n or_o cap_n and_o he_o present_o as_o they_o have_v agree_v before_o the_o great_a man_n of_o germany_n and_o england_n redeliver_v it_o unto_o he_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o the_o annual_a tribute_n of_o 5000_o pound_n sterling_a and_o invest_v he_o by_o a_o double_a cross_n of_o gold_n but_o before_o his_o death_n acquit_v and_o discharge_v king_n richard_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o this_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o bargain_n alice_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o sister_n be_v in_o the_o nobiliâ—y_n the_o ibid._n f._n 408._o b._n 10_o 20._o the_o king_n of_o france_n demand_v his_o sister_n of_o the_o norman_a nobiliâ—y_n custody_n of_o the_o seneschal_n and_o great_a man_n of_o normandy_n and_o he_o have_v demand_v she_o of_o they_o but_o they_o will_v not_o deliver_v she_o without_o order_n from_o their_o king_n richard_n at_o order_n at_o ibid._n f._n 412._o a._n n._n 20_o 30._o they_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v she_o without_o king_n richard_n order_n which_o he_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o disturb_v and_o send_v into_o england_n to_o earl_n john_n that_o if_o he_o will_v submit_v to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o advice_n he_o shall_v marry_v his_o sister_n alice_n and_o with_o she_o he_o shall_v have_v normandy_n aquitan_n and_o anjou_n and_o all_o the_o land_n which_o his_o father_n have_v be_v possess_v of_o in_o france_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v he_o king_n of_o england_n earl_n release_n earl_n ibidem_fw-la
earl_n john_n refuse_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o norman_a nobility_n about_o the_o king_n release_n john_n soon_o after_o christmas_n pass_v into_o normandy_n where_o the_o seneschal_n and_o other_o great_a man_n meet_v he_o and_o desire_v he_o will_v go_v to_o alencon_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o about_o the_o king_n affair_n and_o the_o free_v he_o from_o imprisonment_n refuse_v imprisonment_n ibid._n n._n 40_o unless_o they_o will_v accept_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n which_o they_o refuse_v he_o tell_v they_o if_o they_o will_v receive_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o he_o will_v go_v with_o they_o and_o undertake_v their_o defence_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o otherwise_o not_o the_o nobleman_n of_o normandy_n refuse_v his_o proposal_n hope_v to_o see_v their_o king_n again_o from_o thence_o etc._n thence_o ibid._n he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o normandy_n etc._n etc._n the_o earl_n go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o for_o normandy_n and_o the_o other_o dominion_n of_o his_o brother_n beyond_o sea_n and_o as_o it_o be_v report_v for_o england_n and_o swear_v he_o will_v take_v to_o wife_n his_o sister_n alice_n and_o then_o quiet_a claim_v or_o release_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n guysor_n and_o whole_a veuxin_n norman_n and_o he_o give_v he_o with_o his_o sister_n that_o part_n of_o flanders_n he_o have_v in_o his_o possession_n and_o swear_v he_o will_v do_v his_o utmost_a to_o help_v he_o to_o gain_n england_n and_o his_o brother_n other_o dominion_n then_o he_o dead_a he_o ibid._n n._n 50._o he_o return_v into_o england_n and_o demand_v the_o kingdom_n allege_v the_o king_n be_v dead_a return_v into_o england_n carry_v many_o stranger_n with_o he_o and_o have_v the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n and_o wallingford_n deliver_v to_o he_o from_o whence_o he_o come_v to_o london_n and_o demand_v the_o kingdom_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n that_o be_v the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o government_n of_o england_n and_o the_o fealty_n of_o the_o military_a tenant_n vassal_n or_o feudatary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n affirm_v his_o brother_n the_o king_n be_v dead_a deinde_fw-la ipse_fw-la comes_fw-la venit_fw-la lundonias_fw-la &_o à _fw-la roâ—homagensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la angliae_fw-la petiit_fw-la sibi_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o fidelitates_fw-la hominum_fw-la regni_fw-la affirmans_fw-la quoth_v rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la frater_fw-la suus_fw-la mortuus_fw-la erat._n but_o they_o believe_v he_o not_o and_o when_o he_o see_v he_o be_v port_n be_v ibidem_fw-la b._n lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n the_o justiciaries_n reject_v he_o and_o secure_v all_o the_o port_n reject_v by_o the_o justiciaries_n and_o great_a man_n he_o swell_v with_o fury_n portify_v his_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o invade_v his_o brother_n land_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n the_o justiciaries_n have_v so_o well_o secure_v the_o port_n as_o neither_o french_a or_o fleming_n that_o have_v promise_v he_o assistance_n dare_v attempt_n to_o land_n in_o england_n they_o besiege_v windsor_n castle_n he_o castle_n ibid._n n._n 20._o they_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o oppose_v he_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n hugh_n bardolfe_n one_o of_o the_o king_n justiciaries_n and_o sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n raise_v a_o army_n in_o that_o country_n and_o march_v to_o doncaster_n which_o they_o fortify_v 30._o fortify_v ibid._n n._n 30._o the_o archbishop_n will_v have_v go_v on_o and_o besiege_a tikehill_n a_o castle_n belong_v to_o earl_n john_n but_o the_o other_o two_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o it_o because_o they_o be_v his_o man_n or_o feudatary_n quia_fw-la erant_fw-la homines_fw-la comitis_fw-la johanis_n after_o easter_n the_o 10_o the_o ibid._n n._n 10_o abbat_n of_o boxley_n and_o roberts-bridge_n that_o have_v be_v send_v by_o the_o justiciaries_n to_o the_o king_n come_v back_o and_o report_v the_o agreement_n make_v between_o he_o and_o the_o emperor_n but_o the_o king_n not_o return_v all_o man_n wonder_v at_o his_o stay_n in_o germany_n and_o doubt_v what_o be_v become_v of_o he_o and_o whether_o he_o will_v return_v or_o not_o whereupon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o the_o other_o justiciaries_n although_o they_o have_v force_v earl_n john_n to_o a_o compliance_n john_n a_o truce_n make_v with_o earl_n john_n and_o even_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n yet_o they_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o he_o until_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n etc._n saint_n ibid._n f._n 413._o a._n lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n the_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n and_o tikehill_n remain_v in_o his_o custody_n as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n walingford_n and_o pec_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o be_v to_o be_v redeliver_v to_o the_o earl_n if_o the_o king_n return_v not_o the_o mean_a while_n soon_o after_o this_o release_n this_o ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n write_v to_o his_o subject_n to_o send_v money_n for_o his_o release_n truce_n the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o archbishop_n all_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n earl_n baron_n clerc_n and_o free-tenant_n &_o francos_fw-la tenentes_fw-la or_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o desire_v all_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n will_v give_v he_o such_o a_o aid_n to_o redeem_v he_o as_o he_o may_v thank_v they_o for_o it_o the_o emperor_n write_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o the_o pope_n who_o threaten_v the_o kingdom_n with_o a_o interdict_v unless_o the_o king_n be_v speedy_o free_v from_o prison_n and_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o he_o will_v anathematise_v his_o kingdom_n unless_o he_o forbear_v to_o trouble_v the_o king_n of_o england_n while_o he_o be_v prisoner_n 30._o prisoner_n ibid._n n_o 30._o the_o great_a instrument_n of_o reconciliation_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n richard_n be_v the_o chancellor_n mark_n the_o price_n of_o his_o redemption_n be_v 140000_o mark_n charissimus_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la noster_fw-la willielmus_fw-la eliensis_n episcopus_fw-la as_o the_o king_n style_v he_o in_o his_o letter_n and_o the_o price_n of_o his_o redemption_n be_v seven_o score_n thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n 1193._o king_n ibid._n &_o b._n n._n 20._o append_v n._n 76._o a._n d._n 1193._o letter_n both_o bear_v date_n the_o 19_o of_o april_n at_o hagenou_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o raise_v the_o ibid._n f._n 413._o b._n n._n 10._o how_o and_o upon_o who_o this_o sum_n be_v levy_v and_o raise_v king_n letter_n the_o queen_n mother_n and_o the_o justice_n determine_v that_o all_o clerc_n and_o laic_n shall_v pay_v a_o four_o part_n of_o their_o revenue_n that_o year_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v add_v so_o much_o of_o their_o movable_n or_o upon_o their_o movable_n for_o which_o the_o king_n shall_v con_n or_o ken_n they_o thanks_o and_o upon_o every_o knight_n fee_n they_o charge_v 20_o s._n and_o order_v the_o abby_n and_o house_n of_o the_o cistertian_n and_o the_o order_n of_o semplingham_n shall_v contribute_v all_o their_o wool_n that_o year_n and_o that_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o church_n be_v possess_v of_o shall_v be_v bring_v forth_o and_o deliver_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n autoritate_fw-la literarum_n istarum_fw-la these_o word_n follow_v immediate_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n mater_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o justiciarii_fw-la angliae_fw-la statuerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la universi_fw-la tam_fw-la clerici_fw-la quam_fw-la laici_fw-la quâ—rtam_fw-la partem_fw-la redditus_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la darent_fw-la ad_fw-la redemptionem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o tantum_fw-la superadderent_fw-la de_fw-la mobilibus_fw-la suis_fw-la unde_fw-la rex_fw-la debet_fw-la eye_n gratias_fw-la scire_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr unoquoque_fw-la feodo_fw-la militis_fw-la viginti_fw-la solidos_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr abbatiis_fw-la ordinis_fw-la cistrensis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr domibus_fw-la ordinis_fw-la semplingham_n totam_fw-la lanam_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la &_o vniversum_fw-la aurum_fw-la &_o argentum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la sicut_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o mandato_n svo_fw-la praeceperat_fw-la restore_v praeceperat_fw-la f._n 413._o a._n n._n 40._o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n take_v out_o of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v restore_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n the_o king_n only_o borrow_v and_o his_o justiciaire_n and_o baron_n make_v oath_n he_o shall_v full_o restore_v it_o again_o about_o this_o business_n this_o ibid._n b._n n._n 40._o the_o chancellor_n return_v into_o england_n to_o manage_v the_o king_n business_n matter_n the_o chancellor_n come_v into_o england_n and_o in_o great_a humility_n go_v to_o st._n alban_n where_o the_o queen_n mother_n the_o archbishop_z of_o roven_n and_o the_o other_o justiciaire_n &_o alii_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la meet_v he_o and_o there_o produce_v a_o 30._o a_o ibid._n n._n 30._o golden_a
mark_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o from_o the_o earl_n 30000_o upon_o condition_n he_o may_v be_v keep_v prisoner_n until_o michaelmass_o follow_v or_o if_o the_o emperor_n have_v rather_o they_o will_v give_v he_o a_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v keep_v he_o prisoner_n or_o if_o it_o please_v he_o better_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v give_v he_o 100000_o mark_n and_o earl_n john_n 50000_o to_o deliver_v he_o prisoner_n into_o their_o hand_n or_o at_o least_o that_o he_o will_v keep_v he_o one_o year_n release_n the_o emperor_n prevail_v upon_o to_o differ_v his_o release_n upon_o these_o offer_v the_o emperor_n put_v off_o the_o day_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o order_v it_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o purification_n of_o st._n mary_n at_o mentz_n at_o that_o day_n and_o place_n 30.40_o place_n ibid._n b._n n._n 30.40_o henry_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n with_o his_o mother_n queen_n alienor_fw-la and_o walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n william_n bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o chancellor_n and_o savaric_a bishop_n of_o bath_n meet_v and_o hold_v a_o council_n about_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o emperor_n out_o of_o covetousness_n tempt_v with_o the_o money_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n john_n offer_v will_v have_v go_v from_o his_o agreement_n and_o call_v for_o these_o messenger_n among_o which_o read_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n john_n letter_n give_v to_o king_n richard_n to_o read_v be_v robert_n nunant_n brother_n to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n he_o give_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n johns_n letter_n which_o they_o write_v against_o his_o liberty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o read_v at_o which_o he_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o confound_v despair_v of_o his_o freedom_n he_o by_o his_o friend_n and_o counsellor_n solicit_v the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n colon_n and_o saxeburgh_n who_o this_o archbishop_n be_v i_o find_v not_o unless_o treves_n or_o trier_n have_v ever_o that_o name_n the_o bishop_n of_o worm_n spire_n and_o liege_n the_o duke_n of_o suavia_n the_o emperor_n brother_n of_o austria_z and_o louvain_n the_o earl_n palatin_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v â—idejussors_n or_o undertaker_n for_o the_o emperor_n upon_o the_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n covetousness_n the_o emperor_n fidejussor_n rebuke_v he_o for_o his_o covetousness_n who_o bold_o go_v to_o he_o and_o rebuke_v he_o for_o his_o covetousness_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v so_o impudent_o run_v back_o from_o his_o bargain_n qui_fw-la ita_fw-la impudenter_fw-la à _fw-la pacto_fw-la svo_fw-la resilire_fw-la volebat_fw-la and_o wrought_v so_o effectual_o with_o he_o as_o he_o free_v the_o king_n from_o his_o imprisonment_n release_n imprisonment_n ibid._n n._n 50._o he_o thereupon_o consent_v to_o king_n richard_n release_n he_o giving_z walter_z archbishop_z of_o roven_n savaric_a bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o baldwin_n waâ—_n and_o many_o other_o son_n of_o his_o earl_n and_o baron_n hostage_n or_o plege_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o ransom_n money_n unpaid_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v keep_v peace_n to_o the_o emperor_n his_o empire_n and_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o menâ—s_n and_o colon_n deliver_v he_o free_a into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o mother_n alienor_fw-la king_n a._n d._n 1194._o robert_n nunant_n refuse_v to_o be_v plege_n for_o the_o king_n on_o the_o four_o of_o february_n the_o king_n ask_v robert_n nunant_n to_o be_v a_o plege_n for_o he_o he_o answer_v he_o be_v earl_n johns_n man_n or_o vassal_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o be_v plege_n for_o he_o respondet_fw-la 4._o respondet_fw-la ibid._n f._n 418._o a._n lin_v 4._o quod_fw-la esset_fw-la homo_fw-la comitis_fw-la johannis_n &_o ideo_fw-la noluit_fw-la pro_fw-la ipso_fw-la obses_fw-la esse_fw-la for_o which_o answer_n the_o king_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v the_o same_o day_n the_o possession_n the_o ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o emperor_n write_v to_o earl_n john_n to_o restore_v king_n richard_n all_o his_o right_n and_o possession_n emperor_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n duke_n and_o earl_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o their_o common_a write_n to_o which_o they_o put_v their_o seal_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n john_n that_o present_o upon_o sight_n thereof_o they_o shall_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o castle_n city_n fortress_n town_n land_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o have_v take_v from_o he_o while_o he_o be_v the_o emperor_n prisoner_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o to_o let_v they_o know_v they_o will_v help_v he_o to_o recover_v what_o he_o have_v lose_v nobility_n lose_v ibid._n n._n 20.30_o king_n richard_n generosity_n to_o the_o german_a bishop_n and_o nobility_n hereupon_o king_n richard_n by_o his_o chart_n grant_v to_o several_a archbishop_n bishop_n duke_n earls_z and_o baron_n and_o other_o of_o the_o empire_n annual_a rent_n or_o stipend_n for_o their_o homage_n fealty's_n and_o aid_n or_o assistance_n against_o the_o french_a king_n and_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o colon_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n the_o duke_n of_o austria_n and_o louvain_n the_o marquis_n of_o montferrat_n the_o duke_n of_o lemburgh_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o swauia_n the_o emperor_n brother_n of_o the_o earl_n palatin_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o haynault_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o many_o other_o save_v their_o fealty_n to_o the_o emperor_n sandwich_n he_o be_v conduct_v to_o antwerp_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v to_o sandwich_n who_o give_v the_o king_n a_o safe_a conduct_n or_o passport_n to_o antwerp_n where_o he_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o louvain_n from_o thence_o he_o come_v to_o england_n and_o land_v at_o sandwich_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o march._n not_o long_o before_o the_o king_n 40.50_o king_n ibid._n n._n 40.50_o arrival_n one_o adam_n of_o st._n edmund_n a_o clerc_n and_o servant_n to_o earl_n john_n be_v send_v by_o he_o into_o england_n with_o letter_n and_o direction_n that_o his_o castle_n shall_v be_v fortify_v against_o his_o brother_n he_o come_v to_o london_n and_o go_v to_o the_o palace_n of_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o dine_v with_o he_o where_o he_o boast_v much_o of_o the_o prosperity_n of_o his_o master_n servant_n the_o insolence_n of_o one_o of_o earl_n john_n servant_n and_o the_o intimacy_n he_o have_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n tell_v that_o he_o have_v give_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o driencurt_n and_o arch_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n and_o talk_v at_o a_o great_a rate_n what_o his_o lord_n can_v do_v if_o he_o have_v but_o faithful_a men._n his_o brag_a discourse_n much_o exasperate_v the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o that_o hear_v he_o discover_v he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o earl_n john_n design_n be_v discover_v but_o for_o the_o deference_n to_o the_o table_n he_o be_v not_o apprehend_v but_o after_o dinner_n in_o his_o inn_n the_o major_a of_o london_n take_v he_o and_o all_o his_o brief_n or_o commission_n which_o contain_v all_o earl_n johns_n design_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n 4.5.6.7_o canturbury_n ibid._n b._n lin_v 4.5.6.7_o who_o on_o the_o morrow_n call_v before_o he_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o show_v they_o those_o letter_n and_o declare_v the_o tenor_n of_o they_o and_o present_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n england_n earl_n john_n disseize_v of_o all_o his_o tenement_n in_o england_n that_o earl_n john_n shall_v be_v disseize_v of_o all_o his_o tenement_n in_o england_n and_o that_o his_o castle_n shall_v be_v besiege_v &_o statim_fw-la per_fw-la commune_fw-la consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la definitum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la comes_fw-la johannes_n dissaisiretur_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tenementis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it &_o ut_fw-la castilia_n sva_fw-la obsiderentur_fw-la &_o factum_fw-la est_fw-la ita_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v the_o same_o day_n excommunicate_v day_n ib._n b._n n._n 10._o he_o his_o adviser_n and_o abettor_n excommunicate_v archbishop_n hubert_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n london_n rochester_n winchester_n worcester_z and_o hereford_n and_o the_o elect_a of_o excester_n and_o many_o abbat_n and_o clerc_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canturbury_n come_v together_o and_o anathematise_v earl_n john_n and_o all_o his_o abetter_n and_o adviser_n which_o have_v or_o shall_v disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n unless_o they_o lay_v down_o arm_n and_o give_v satisfaction_n all_o to_o who_o the_o besiege_v the_o ibid._n n._n 20_o 30_o 40_o etc._n etc._n his_o
be_v of_o easter_n day_n be_v this_o year_n on_o the_o ten_o of_o april_n what_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n demand_n of_o king_n richard_n be_v easter_n at_o winchester_n and_o on_o that_o day_n go_v to_o chipston_n in_o the_o same_o county_n to_o meet_v william_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o as_o they_o journy_v together_o towards_o winchester_n demand_v of_o the_o king_n the_o dignity_n and_o honour_n his_o predecessor_n have_v in_o england_n and_o also_o demand_v the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o lancaster_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o he_o as_o the_o right_n of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o king_n answer_n king_n ibid._n n._n 30._o king_n richard_n answer_n answer_v he_o he_o will_v satisfy_v he_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o earl_n and_o baron_n they_o stay_v at_o northampton_n on_o the_o ten_o and_o eleven_o of_o april_n where_o the_o king_n have_v deliberate_v and_o advise_v with_o his_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n rex_fw-la habito_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la cum_fw-la deliberatione_n consilio_fw-la respondet_fw-la etc._n etc._n give_v he_o this_o answer_n that_o as_o to_o his_o demand_n of_o northumberland_n he_o ought_v not_o then_o to_o have_v make_v it_o when_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o france_n be_v become_v his_o enemy_n for_o if_o he_o grant_v it_o it_o will_v seem_v he_o do_v it_o out_o of_o fear_n and_o not_o out_o of_o affection_n yet_o the_o king_n scot_n king_n ibid._n n._n 40.50_o his_o grant_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n then_o by_o his_o chart_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n hubert_z archbishop_z of_o canturbury_n hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n jocelin_n bishop_n of_o glasco_n and_o many_o other_o clerc_n and_o laic_n of_o both_o kingdom_n that_o when_o ever_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n court_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n shall_v receive_v he_o at_o the_o river_n twede_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o river_n tese_n and_o there_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n shall_v receive_v and_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o border_n of_o that_o county_n and_o so_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o sheriff_n shall_v conduct_v he_o from_o county_n to_o county_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o from_o the_o time_n he_o enter_v england_n he_o be_v to_o receive_v every_o day_n of_o the_o king_n purse_n a_o hundred_o shilling_n the_o liberatione_n of_o allowance_n or_o livery_n and_o after_o he_o come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o so_o long_o as_o he_o stay_v there_o he_o be_v to_o have_v every_o day_n the_o liberatione_n of_o allowance_n thirty_o shilling_n and_o twelve_o of_o the_o king_n fine_a loaf_n or_o cake_n duodecim_fw-la wastellos_n dominicos_fw-la and_o twelve_o of_o the_o king_n biscuit_n or_o simnel_n loaf_n make_v of_o fine_a wheat_n flower_n and_o twice_o bake_v duodecim_fw-la simenellos_n dominicos_fw-la and_o four_o gallon_n of_o the_o king_n wine_n and_o eight_o gallon_n of_o ordinary_a wine_n and_o two_o pound_n of_o pepper_n and_o two_o pound_n of_o cumin_n and_o two_o cake_n of_o wax_n weigh_v each_o eight_o or_o twelve_o pound_n &_o dvas_fw-la petras_fw-la de_fw-la cera_n and_o four_o wax_n candle_n and_o forty_o great_a long_a candle_n of_o the_o king_n candle_n &_o quadraginta_fw-la longos_fw-la grossos_fw-la colpone_n de_fw-la candela_n dominica_n regis_fw-la and_o fourscore_o ordinary_a candle_n and_o when_o he_o return_v into_o his_o country_n he_o be_v to_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o sheriff_n to_o the_o river_n twede_o and_o to_o be_v allow_v a_o hundred_o shilling_n a_o day_n this_o charter_n be_v 10._o be_v ibid._n f._n 4â—_n a._n n._n 10._o deliver_v to_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n at_o the_o town_n of_o northampton_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o april_n 1194._o being_n easter_n tuesday_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o william_n bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o king_n chancellor_n disseise_v chancellor_n ibid._n n._n 30._o godfrey_n bishop_n of_o winton_n disseise_v on_o the_o 15_o the_o king_n come_v to_o winchester_n and_o disseised_a godfrey_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o county_n of_o winton_n and_o the_o two_o manner_n he_o have_v buy_v of_o he_o before_o his_o expedition_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o patrimony_n after_o the_o coronation_n 20._o coronation_n ibid._n b._n n._n 20._o on_o the_o 19_o of_o this_o month_n hugh_n bâ—shop_n of_o durham_n on_o his_o own_o accord_n will_v have_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n with_o the_o castle_n and_o other_o appurtenance_n the_o king_n order_v he_o to_o deliver_v they_o to_o hugh_n bardolf_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n offer_v 15000_o mark_n for_o they_o say_v his_o father_n and_o his_o brother_n malcolm_n hold_v they_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o he_o may_v have_v have_v the_o county_n without_o the_o castle_n for_o that_o money_n but_o refuse_v it_o the_o prisoner_n security_n prisoner_n ibid._n n._n 30._o the_o prisoner_n take_v in_o earl_n john_n castle_n be_v some_o imprison_v and_o other_o give_v security_n that_o be_v take_v in_o earl_n johns_n castle_n be_v bring_v to_o winchester_n where_o the_o king_n cause_v the_o better_a sort_n of_o they_o to_o be_v imprison_v that_o they_o may_v compound_v or_o be_v fine_v and_o the_o other_o give_v security_n every_o one_o in_o a_o hundred_o mark_n for_o appearance_n upon_o summons_n in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o stand_v to_o judgement_n there_o on_o the_o 24_o of_o april_n chancellor_n april_n ibid._n n._n 40._o a_o agreement_n make_v between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o chancellor_n the_o king_n make_v peace_n and_o final_a concord_n between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o chancellor_n concern_v all_o controversy_n have_v happen_v between_o they_o as_o well_o about_o the_o archbishop_n imprisonment_n at_o dover_n as_o the_o chancellor_n be_v force_v out_o of_o england_n so_o as_o he_o when_o he_o be_v call_v to_o it_o by_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v swear_v with_o a_o hundred_o priest_n his_o compurgator_n cum_fw-la centesima_fw-la manu_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la jurabit_fw-la that_o he_o neither_o command_v nor_o desire_v he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v that_o day_n breach_n day_n ibid._n n._n 50._o &_o f._n 421._o a._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n and_o his_o mother_n pass_v over_o to_o france_n he_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o vernuil_n and_o repair_v its_o breach_n he_o and_o his_o mother_n go_v to_o portsmouth_n to_o pass_v beyond_o sea_n but_o ship_v not_o themselves_o until_o the_o 12_o of_o may_n and_o with_o a_o hundred_o great_a ship_n lade_v with_o warrior_n horse_n and_o arm_n and_o land_v at_o barbfleet_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v besiege_v vernevil_n eighteen_o day_n and_o when_o he_o hear_v of_o his_o arrival_n flee_v the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v thither_o and_o repair_v and_o strengthen_v the_o breach_n and_o weak_a place_n earl_n john_n friend_n john_n ibid._n n._n 20._o he_o and_o earl_n john_n be_v make_v friend_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o mother_n come_v to_o his_o brother_n and_o they_o be_v make_v friend_n but_o the_o king_n will_v neither_o restore_v he_o to_o castle_n or_o land_n commissioner_n country_n commissioner_n ibid._n b._n n._n 10_o 20._o the_o two_o king_n ravage_v and_o burn_v each_o other_o country_n on_o both_o side_n be_v appoint_v and_o meet_v but_o can_v not_o agree_v about_o a_o truce_n so_o as_o afterward_o the_o two_o king_n destroy_v one_o another_o country_n with_o rapine_n and_o burn_v more_o than_o before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n come_v to_o eureux_fw-fr and_o total_o destroy_v and_o pull_v down_o that_o city_n with_o the_o church_n not_o spare_v age_n or_o sex_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o this_o he_o do_v because_o the_o citizen_n have_v leave_v he_o and_o return_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o service_n of_o their_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o thence_o he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o freteval_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o may_v be_v near_o he_o and_o attend_v his_o motion_n come_v to_o vâ—ndosme_n he_o have_v be_v there_o but_o one_o night_n when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n next_o morning_n send_v he_o word_n that_o day_n he_o will_v visit_v he_o with_o his_o army_n the_o king_n of_o england_n joyful_a to_o hear_v the_o news_n tell_v the_o messenger_n he_o will_v expect_v he_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o that_o next_o morning_n he_o will_v visit_v he_o with_o his_o army_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o his_o word_n therefore_o next_o morning_n early_o the_o king_n of_o england_n march_v towards_o he_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o flee_v
and_o that_o the_o two_o jew_n shall_v have_v one_o and_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o roll_v one_o also_o every_o jew_n be_v to_o swear_v upon_o his_o roll_n he_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o gospel_n that_o he_o will_v cause_v all_o his_o debt_n pawn_n and_o rent_n and_o all_o his_o thing_n and_o possession_n to_o be_v inventory_v and_o that_o he_o will_v conceal_v nothing_o and_o if_o he_o know_v any_o thing_n another_o man_n conceal_v he_o will_v reveal_v it_o to_o the_o justice_n send_v about_o that_o affair_n and_o that_o he_o will_v discover_v all_o falsifier_n and_o forger_n of_o chart_n all_o clipper_n of_o money_n wherever_o he_o know_v they_o furthermore_o inquisition_n be_v to_o be_v make_v what_o the_o king_n bailiff_n have_v take_v or_o exact_v as_o well_o his_o justice_n sheriff_n constable_n and_o forester_n as_o their_o servant_n after_o the_o first_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o why_o those_o prize_n be_v take_v and_o by_o who_o and_o of_o the_o chattel_n or_o good_n offer_v gift_n and_o promise_v make_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o seisin_n make_v of_o the_o land_n of_o earl_n john_n and_o his_o favourer_n who_o receive_v they_o and_o what_o and_o the_o delay_v they_o receive_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n then_o justiciary_a of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n composition_n king_n hoved._n f._n 424._o a._n n._n 50._o the_o king_n force_v his_o officer_n to_o a_o composition_n all_o this_o while_n be_v in_o france_n and_o have_v finish_v his_o business_n in_o poictou_n according_a to_o his_o desire_n return_v into_o anjou_n and_o force_v all_o his_o officer_n to_o a_o composition_n and_o do_v the_o like_a in_o main_a and_o from_o make_v from_o ibid._n b._n lin_v 1.2.3_o etc._n etc._n the_o seal_n take_v away_o from_o the_o chancellor_n and_o a_o new_a one_o make_v thence_o come_v into_o normandy_n take_v it_o ill_o whatever_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o late_a truce_n and_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o ill_a management_n of_o his_o chancellor_n take_v his_o seal_n from_o he_o and_o make_v a_o new_a one_o and_o send_v into_o or_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o all_o his_o dominion_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v firm_a or_o of_o force_n that_o have_v be_v seal_v with_o his_o old_a seal_n and_o command_v that_o all_o who_o have_v chart_n shall_v come_v and_o renew_v they_o at_o his_o new_a seal_n the_o king_n then_o 10._o then_o ibid_fw-la n._n 10._o order_v there_o shall_v be_v torneament_n that_o be_v tilt_n and_o feat_n of_o arm_n show_v in_o pay_v in_o these_o hastiâ—udes_n or_o tilt_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o france_n and_o probable_o before_o this_o time_n but_o seldom_o if_o at_o all_o use_v in_o england_n what_o be_v pay_v for_o licence_n of_o tilt_v and_o to_o who_o it_o be_v pay_v england_n and_o by_o his_o chart_n confirm_v it_o so_o as_o every_o one_o that_o will_v tilt_n or_o show_v feat_n of_o arm_n shall_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o follow_a rate_n a_o earl_n for_o licenâ—e_n of_o tilt_v twenty_o mark_n of_o silver_n baron_n ten_o mark_n of_o silver_n every_o knight_n that_o have_v land_n four_o mark_n of_o silver_n every_o knight_n that_o have_v no_o land_n two_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o he_o command_v that_o â—o_o knight_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o place_n of_o tilt_a unless_o he_o first_o pay_v down_o his_o money_n the_o chart_n of_o this_o grant_n the_o king_n give_v to_o william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n to_o keep_v and_o hubert_n walter_n the_o king_n chief_a justice_n appoint_v theobald_n walter_n his_o brother_n collector_n of_o this_o money_n king_n money_n ibid._n f._n 425._o a._n n._n 40._o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n go_v into_o normandy_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o for_o 2000_o mark_n possession_n mark_n ibid._n f._n 428._o a._n n._n 20._o a._n d._n 119â—_n earl_n john_n be_v pardon_v by_o the_o king_n and_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o honour_n and_o possession_n and_o also_o pardon_v his_o brother_n john_n and_o restore_v he_o the_o earldom_n of_o moreton_n the_o honour_n of_o ay_o and_o earldom_n of_o gloucester_n with_o every_o thing_n belong_v to_o they_o except_o the_o castle_n and_o in_o lieu_n of_o his_o other_o earldom_n and_o land_n he_o allow_v he_o 8000_o l._n of_o pardon_v of_o that_o be_v â—000_n l._n sterling_n hugh_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n be_v pardon_v anâ—ou_n money_n the_o same_o year_n he_o pardon_v hugh_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n money_n coventry_n ibid._n n._n 30._o and_o restore_v to_o his_o bishopric_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o restore_v his_o bishopric_n for_o 5000_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o that_o year_n hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n at_o the_o king_n request_n be_v make_v the_o legat._n the_o ib._n b_o n._n 40._o â—he_n archbishop_n hubert_n make_v the_o pope_n legat._n pope_n legate_n of_o all_o england_n the_o next_o year_n there_o happen_v a_o dissension_n among_o the_o 2._o the_o ibid._n f._n 135._o b._n n._n 2._o citizens_n of_o london_n about_o a_o aid_n impose_v upon_o they_o tallage_n they_o f._n 181._o n._n 20_o a._n d._n 1196._o a_o dissension_n among_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n about_o pay_v a_o aid_n or_o tallage_n matthew_n paris_n say_v it_o be_v a_o tallage_n exact_v of_o they_o by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n the_o rich_a and_o best_a citizen_n to_o spare_v themselves_o cast_v the_o whole_a or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o ordinary_a people_n a_o certain_a lawyer_n call_v william_n with_o the_o beard_n the_o son_n of_o osâ—ert_n become_v the_o advocate_n of_o the_o ordinary_a people_n and_o will_v have_v have_v the_o tallage_n pay_v equal_o according_a to_o the_o estate_n and_o ability_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o pass_v beyond_o sea_n to_o the_o king_n and_o obtain_v of_o he_o that_o the_o ordinary_a people_n shall_v be_v free_v from_o it_o hubert_n the_o archbishop_n and_o king_n justiciary_a be_v much_o move_v at_o it_o and_o command_v that_o where_o any_o ordinary_a citizen_n be_v find_v out_o of_o the_o city_n they_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n at_o stanford_n fair_a in_o lent_n some_o of_o the_o ordinary_a tradesman_n of_o london_n be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n justiciaries_n warrant_v who_o also_o command_v that_o william_n with_o the_o beard_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o bring_v before_o he_o one_o geofry_n a_o citizen_n be_v send_v to_o take_v he_o who_o he_o kill_v and_o when_o other_o will_v have_v take_v he_o he_o flee_v with_o some_o of_o his_o company_n and_o shut_v themselves_o up_o in_o bow_n church_n in_o cheapside_n and_o when_o they_o will_v not_o come_v out_o there_o be_v force_n use_v yet_o they_o will_v not_o render_v themselves_o but_o defend_v the_o steeple_n where_o by_o command_n of_o the_o archbishop_n a_o fire_n be_v make_v under_o they_o and_o so_o they_o be_v smoke_v out_o and_o william_n with_o the_o beard_n be_v take_v and_o carry_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o there_o judge_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o be_v draw_v through_o the_o city_n to_o the_o gallow_n and_o there_o hang_v with_o eight_o of_o his_o companion_n and_o the_o other_o citizen_n that_o be_v in_o the_o same_o tumult_n or_o riot_n cast_v themselves_o upon_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n the_o archbishop_n as_o he_o think_v grant_v think_v hoved._n f._n 436._o b._n n._n 30._o the_o archbishop_n beg_v of_o the_o king_n to_o ease_v he_o of_o the_o secular_a government_n but_o be_v not_o grant_v be_v overburden_a with_o the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o make_v it_o his_o request_n to_o the_o king_n to_o ease_v he_o of_o the_o secular_a government_n he_o be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o do_v it_o as_o know_v there_o be_v not_o one_o like_o he_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o government_n but_o he_o repent_v and_o have_v look_v into_o the_o roll_n of_o account_n he_o let_v the_o king_n know_v that_o the_o last_o two_o year_n only_o he_o have_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n procure_v to_o his_o use_n eleven_o 1197._o eleven_o more_o than_o five_o million_o sterling_a now_o according_a to_o the_o price_n of_o thing_n then_o a._n d._n 1197._o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o add_v that_o if_o he_o think_v his_o service_n necessary_a and_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n he_o shall_v still_o serve_v he_o he_o will_v not_o refuse_v the_o labour_n notwithstanding_o his_o age._n in_o the_o year_n 1197._o king_n richard_n make_v a_o assize_n of_o measure_n assisa_n de_fw-fr england_n de_fw-fr ibid._n f._n 440_o b._n n._n 10._o one_o assize_n of_o measure_n and_o weight_n appoint_v
dead_a lie_v 1197._o lie_v ibid._n n_o 50._o a._n d._n 1197._o unbury_v in_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o king_n be_v mighty_o trouble_v the_o archbishop_n will_v not_o release_v the_o interdict_v defence_n interdict_v ibid_fw-la b._n lin_v 2._o &_o n._n 10._o king_n richard_n send_v messenger_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v his_o defence_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o lisieux_n and_o philip_n the_o elect_a of_o durham_n after_o christmas_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v his_o defence_n before_o he_o they_o appear_v in_o his_o presence_n with_o the_o archbishop_n he_o assert_v his_o right_n he_o have_v in_o andeli_fw-la and_o complain_v of_o the_o injury_n king_n richard_n have_v do_v by_o building_n a_o castle_n upon_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o roven_n without_o his_o assent_n and_o contrary_a to_o his_o pleasure_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v behalf_n answer_v ibid._n n._n 10._o â—0_n their_o plea_n in_o the_o king_n behalf_n the_o king_n have_v often_o offer_v he_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n earl_n and_o baron_n full_a satisfaction_n by_o the_o estimation_n of_o discreet_a understand_a man_n and_o do_v affirm_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n he_o can_v not_o part_v with_o that_o island_n of_o andeli_fw-la in_o which_o the_o castle_n be_v build_v because_o the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v his_o passage_n that_o way_n into_o normandy_n and_o often_o waste_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n fortify_v it_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n roven_n france_n n._n 20.30_o the_o pope_n advice_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n after_o long_a deliberation_n attend_v the_o damage_n which_o may_v accrue_v to_o normandy_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o castle_n build_v there_o advise_v the_o archbishop_n amicable_o to_o compose_v the_o matter_n and_o to_o accept_v recompense_n according_a to_o the_o estimation_n of_o honest_a and_o wise_a man_n secundum_fw-la proborum_fw-la &_o sapientum_fw-la virorum_fw-la aestimationem_fw-la say_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o fortify_v the_o weak_a place_n of_o their_o country_n to_o avoid_v damage_n to_o themselves_o and_o people_n release_v the_o interdict_v release_v this_o do_v the_o pope_n release_v the_o interdict_v the_o messenger_n and_o archbishop_n be_v return_v with_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n recompense_n cardinal_n ibid._n n._n 40._o what_o the_o king_n give_v the_o archbishop_n for_o a_o recompense_n the_o king_n summon_v the_o bishop_n abbat_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n together_o and_o give_v to_o walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n in_o recompense_n of_o his_o town_n of_o andeli_fw-la the_o town_n of_o deipe_n with_o its_o appertenency_n the_o mill_n of_o robec_n in_o the_o city_n of_o roven_n and_o loviers_n with_o its_o appertenency_n and_o much_o more_o according_a to_o the_o king_n chart_n and_o the_o pope_n confirmation_n in_o 702._o in_o col._n 701._o n._n 40._o &_o col._n 702._o ralph_n de_fw-fr dâ—ceto_n by_o which_o exchange_n the_o archbishop_n confess_v the_o church_n get_v above_o five_o 30._o five_o ibid._n col._n 700._o n._n 30._o hundred_o pound_n the_o same_o year_n valeri_n year_n hoved._n f._n 437._o b._n n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1197._o he_o plunder_v and_o burn_v st._n valeri_n richard_n come_v to_o st._n valeri_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n and_o destroy_v the_o monk_n and_o carry_v with_o he_o into_o normandy_n the_o shrine_n and_o relic_n of_o st._n valerie_n in_o that_o port_n he_o find_v ship_n from_o england_n lade_v with_o grain_n and_o victual_n he_o hang_v the_o mariner_n burn_v the_o ship_n and_o distribute_v the_o corn_n and_o victual_n among_o his_o soldier_n then_o come_v into_o king_n richard_n philip._n richard_n ibid._n f._n 438._o a._n lin_v 2._o several_a people_n confederate_a with_o king_n richard_n against_o king_n philip._n the_o people_n of_o champaign_n the_o fleming_n and_o britan_n they_o give_v pledge_n mutual_o they_o will_v not_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o by_o common_a advice_n the_o king_n of_o england_n bribe_v with_o gift_n many_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o france_n he_o give_v to_o the_o 10._o the_o ibid._n n._n 10._o earl_n of_o flanders_n 5000_o mark_n for_o his_o assistance_n and_o he_o give_v hostage_n he_o shall_v not_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o the_o same_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v to_o he_o 20.30_o he_o ibid_fw-la n._n 20.30_o the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v he_o great_a offer_v to_o leave_v the_o king_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v it_o he_o again_o capitulate_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o son_n of_o prince_n of_o ibidem_fw-la hubert_n compose_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o welsh_a prince_n king_n rese_n the_o son_n of_o grâ—ffin_n contend_v after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n who_o shall_v reign_v hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n go_v to_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n and_o make_v they_o friend_n philip_n bishop_n of_o beavais_n richard_n beavais_n ibid_fw-la n_o 50._o the_o bishop_n of_o beaval_n his_o complaint_n to_o the_o pope_n against_o king_n richard_n send_v his_o brother_n the_o bishop_n of_o orleans_n with_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o pope_n inform_v he_o he_o be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o complain_v how_o he_o be_v bind_v and_o lade_v with_o iron_n notwithstanding_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o order_n and_o as_o he_o say_v petition_v he_o with_o tear_n for_o relief_n the_o pope_n answer_n pope_n ibid._n b._n n._n 20._o etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n answer_n write_v back_o to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v put_v on_o a_o soldier_n armour_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o priest_n habit_n and_o vestment_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v bind_v by_o oath_n not_o to_o do_v any_o damage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n town_n and_o country_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o peregrination_n and_o that_o he_o have_v impudent_o against_o his_o faith_n and_o oath_n by_o force_n seize_v his_o town_n and_o cruel_o waste_v his_o country_n that_o humility_n against_o pride_n right_o and_o equity_n against_o wrong_n and_o injury_n and_o modesty_n against_o arrogance_n fight_v for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o foolish_a adviser_n of_o but_o a_o insolent_a actor_n in_o his_o king_n extravagant_a madness_n and_o at_o last_o tell_v he_o he_o can_v only_o supplicate_v the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o behalf_n for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v to_o command_v but_o whether_o the_o pope_n write_v in_o his_o behalf_n or_o notwithstanding_o what_o he_o write_v he_o remain_v in_o prison_n and_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1198_o offer_v king_n richard_n for_o his_o 4._o his_o ibid._n f._n 449._o a._n lin_v 4._o liberty_n 10000_o mark_n of_o silver_n the_o two_o king_n make_v a_o truce_n again_o for_o one_o year_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hilary_n break_v hilary_n ibid._n f._n 439._o a._n n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1198._o and_o present_o break_v design_v to_o make_v peace_n king_n a_o truce_n make_v between_o the_o two_o king_n and_o final_a concord_n between_o themselves_o but_o in_o september_n follow_v this_o truce_n be_v break_v as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o skirmish_n between_o gamache_n and_o vernon_n and_o the_o battle_n between_o curcel_n and_o guysor_n yet_o in_o november_n that_o 40._o that_o ibid._n f._n 446._o b._n n._n 40._o year_n they_o make_v truce_n again_o until_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hilary_n from_o this_o time_n to_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n all_o hostility_n cease_v between_o the_o two_o king_n these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o battle_n skirmish_n and_o engagement_n and_o the_o most_o notorious_a that_o be_v fight_v and_o happen_v between_o king_n richard_n and_o king_n philip_n in_o france_n some_o of_o the_o truce_n that_o be_v as_o soon_o break_v as_o make_v some_o of_o the_o barbarous_a devastation_n and_o plundering_n some_o of_o the_o inhuman_a kill_n and_o leading_n into_o captivity_n commit_v and_o practise_v there_o during_o those_o last_o five_o year_n king_n richard_n be_v in_o that_o kingdom_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n 1194_o to_o the_o 6_o of_o april_n 1199_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n let_v we_o now_o take_v a_o turn_v into_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1198._o geoffrey_n fitz-peter_n 1198._o a._n d._n 1198._o the_o new_a justiciary_a of_o england_n send_v forth_o justicâ—y_n forth_o ibid._n f._n 445._o b._n lin_v 7._o itinerant_a justice_n scent_n forth_o by_o the_o chief_a justicâ—y_n itinerant_a justice_n and_o hugh_n bardulf_n mr._n roger_n arundel_n and_o geoffrey_n haget_n have_v commit_v to_o they_o and_o journey_v through_o lincoln_n
own_o ground_n or_o land_n and_o send_v a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o to_o he_o he_o demand_v all_o as_o due_a to_o he_o and_o believe_v it_o to_o have_v be_v secure_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o chalus_n near_o lymoges_n belong_v to_o that_o vicecome_v he_o besiege_v it_o and_o there_o receive_v a_o wound_n in_o the_o arm_n by_o a_o arrow_n from_o a_o cross-bow_n whereof_o he_o die_v on_o the_o 6_o of_o april_n 1199._o when_o he_o find_v himself_o ill_a and_o despair_v of_o life_n he_o john_n he_o ibid_fw-la n._n 30_o 40._o he_o devise_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n to_o his_o brother_n john_n devise_v to_o his_o brother_n john_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o all_o his_o other_o dominion_n and_o cause_v those_o that_o be_v present_a to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o and_o command_v they_o shall_v deliver_v he_o his_o castle_n and_o three_o part_n of_o his_o treasure_n and_o all_o his_o baubell_n that_o be_v gem_n and_o jewel_n omne_fw-la baubella_n sva_fw-la he_o give_v to_o his_o nephew_n otho_n king_n of_o alman_n poor_a his_o generosity_n to_o his_o servant_n and_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o treasure_n he_o command_v to_o be_v distribute_v among_o his_o servant_n and_o the_o poor_a there_o be_v nothing_o considerable_a to_o be_v find_v concern_v ireland_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n 40._o reign_n f._n 439_o b._n n._n 40._o it_o be_v in_o the_o keep_v and_o under_o the_o government_n and_o direction_n of_o earl_n john_n deputy_n and_o officer_n church_n affair_n there_o be_v little_o do_v in_o church_n matter_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n hubert_z archbishop_z go_v to_o york_n to_o correct_v and_o amend_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v amiss_o in_o that_o province_n and_o on_o there_o on_o hoved._n f._n 429._o b._n n._n 10_o 20._o a._n d._n 1195._o hubert_n receive_v at_o york_n only_o as_o the_o pope_n legat._n he_o cause_v assize_n to_o be_v hold_v there_o st._n barnaby_n day_n he_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o solemn_a procession_n as_o the_o pope_n legate_n but_o not_o as_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n or_o primate_n and_o bring_v into_o the_o cathedral_n church_n there_o on_o the_o monday_n follow_v he_o cause_v assize_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o all_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o death_n of_o ancestor_n by_o his_o minister_n whilst_o he_o and_o his_o official_o hold_v plea_n in_o court_n christian_n sequenti_fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la fecit_fw-la ipse_fw-la teneri_fw-la assisas_n de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la placitis_fw-la coronae_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr qova_fw-la dissaisina_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr morte_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la per_fw-la ministros_fw-la suos_fw-la ipse_fw-la vero_fw-la &_o officiales_fw-la svi_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la placita_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la which_o be_v dispatch_v in_o that_o one_o day_n in_o two_o follow_a day_n which_o be_v wednesday_n and_o thursday_n with_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n he_o hold_v a_o famous_a york_n famous_a ibid._n n._n 20.30_o a_o great_a council_n hold_v by_o he_o in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n council_n in_o which_o be_v make_v 18_o decree_n most_o about_o the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o matter_n of_o small_a moment_n which_o be_v therefore_o omit_v this_o be_v the_o only_a ecclesiastic_a council_n i_o find_v in_o england_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n but_o in_o normandy_n the_o clergy_n obtain_v their_o wish_n and_o desire_n of_o king_n richard_n and_o the_o church_n there_o be_v free_v from_o servitude_n as_o they_o call_v it_o mat._n paris_n say_v 10._o say_v f._n 161._o n._n 10._o ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o normania_n de_fw-fr longo_fw-la servitutis_fw-la jugo_fw-la liberataâ—st_fw-la glorioso_fw-it rege_fw-la richardo_n annuente_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la disponente_fw-la the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o normandy_n be_v free_v from_o a_o long_a servitude_n by_o the_o order_n and_o grant_v of_o king_n richard_n first_o normandy_n first_o ibid._n n._n 20._o several_a privilege_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o clergy_n in_o normandy_n that_o no_o clerc_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o secular_a power_n as_o they_o have_v be_v former_o unless_o for_o murder_n theft_n burn_v or_o such_o enormous_a wickedness_n and_o that_o their_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v demand_v they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v without_o delay_n to_o be_v judge_v in_o the_o ecclesiastic_a court_n that_o all_o controversy_n about_o breath_n of_o faith_n or_o oath_n shall_v be_v judge_v in_o the_o ecclesiastic_a court_n etc._n etc._n these_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n altogether_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_o be_v agree_v in_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o clergy_n seneschal_n and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n the_o particular_n whereof_o be_v note_v in_o the_o â—9_n the_o append._n n._n â—9_n appendix_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o this_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o his_o baron_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o 42._o the_o see_v append._n n._n 42._o establishment_n of_o those_o right_n make_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o baron_n at_o roven_n a._n d._n 1205._o in_o the_o six_o of_o king_n john_n tax_n and_o money_n raise_v in_o this_o king_n reign_n a_o scutage_n fee_n scutage_n lib._n rubrâ—_n in_o scaccario_n a_o scutage_n oâ—_n ten_o shilling_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n for_o wales_n of_o ten_o shilling_n every_o knight_n fee_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o probable_o happen_v upon_o this_o account_n richard_n be_v crown_v september_n the_o 3d._n in_o 1189._o in_o hoved._n f._n 377._o a._n l._n 6._o a._n d._n 1189._o october_n rhese_n fitz-griffin_n king_n of_o south-wales_n come_v into_o england_n as_o far_o as_o oxford_n conduct_v by_o earl_n john_n of_o moreton_n and_o because_o king_n richard_n will_v not_o meet_v he_o as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v he_o fall_v into_o a_o passion_n and_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n and_o will_v not_o speak_v with_o king_n richard_n this_o may_v be_v take_v or_o grant_v for_o some_o force_n to_o reduce_v rhese_fw-mi into_o a_o better_a temper_n next_o year_n towards_o his_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n holy-land_n a_o aid_n grant_v for_o the_o expedition_n into_o the_o holy-land_n two_o saddle-horse_n and_o two_o sumpter-horse_n be_v take_v of_o every_o 1190._o every_o ibid._n f._n 378._o b._n n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1190._o city_n of_o every_o abbey_n one_o saddle-horse_n and_o one_o sumpter_n and_o of_o every_o of_o the_o king_n manner_n as_o of_o the_o abbey_n for_o a_o aid_n for_o his_o ransom_n when_o prisoner_n to_o the_o emperor_n ransom_n emperor_n ibid._n f._n 4â—3_n b._n n._n 10._o f._n 416._o b._n l._n 1._o a._n d._n 1193._o a_o tax_n for_o the_o king_n ransom_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n 20_o s._n the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o laic_n that_o be_v of_o the_o husbandman_n or_o tenant_n a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o some_o clerc_n and_o a_o ten_o of_o other_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o church_n have_v and_o all_o the_o wool_n of_o that_o year_n of_o the_o cistertian_n monk_n and_o the_o order_n of_o semplingham_n carucage_n normandy_n carucage_n ibid._n f._n 419._o b._n lin_v 1._o a._n d._n 1194._o a_o aid_n for_o his_o expedition_n into_o normandy_n of_o every_o ploughland_n two_o shilling_n of_o the_o husbandman_n or_o occupier_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o service_n for_o his_o expedition_n into_o normandy_n the_o king_n demand_v all_o the_o wool_n of_o the_o cistertian_n this_o year_n also_o for_o which_o they_o make_v a_o fine_a or_o composition_n in_o money_n for_o liberty_n of_o 1194._o of_o ibid._n f._n 424._o b.n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1194._o torneament_n or_o tilt_v every_o earl_n be_v to_o give_v 20_o mark_n every_o baron_n 10_o mark_n every_o land_a knight_n 4_o mark_n every_o knight_n of_o fortune_n or_o without_o land_n 2_o mark_n eleven_o hundred_o justiciarie_n hundred_o ibid._n f._n 436._o b.n._n 30._o a._n d._n 1196._o 1100000_o mark_v raise_v by_o hubert_n the_o king_n justiciarie_n thousand_o mark_n raise_v in_o two_o year_n a._n d._n 1195_o 1196._o but_o not_o say_v how_o by_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n the_o king_n justiciarie_n for_o the_o king_n use_n a_o aid_n of_o five_o shilling_n tax_n shilling_n ibid._n f._n 412._o b_o n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1198._o the_o occasion_n of_o these_o tax_n of_o every_o carucate_n of_o ploughland_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o great_a tax_n beside_o the_o king_n exigency_n abroad_o may_v be_v two_o expedition_n into_o wales_n this_o year_n 1198._o year_n ibid._n f._n 440._o b_o n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1198._o one_o by_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n when_o he_o be_v justiciary_a about_o christmas_n when_o he_o turn_v out_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o hereford_n bridgnorth_n and_o ludlowe_n and_o put_v in_o other_o
invest_v they_o in_o their_o earldom_n gird_v william_n marshal_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o striguil_v and_o geofry_n fitz-peter_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n who_o though_o before_o they_o be_v call_v earl_n and_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o their_o county_n or_o earldom_n yet_o be_v not_o gird_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o their_o earldom_n the_o same_o day_n also_o he_o make_v ibidem_fw-la make_v ibidem_fw-la hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n his_o chancellor_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n demand_n scot_n ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o king_n of_o scot_n renew_v his_o demand_n by_o three_o prior_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n renew_v his_o demand_n of_o northumberland_n and_o tumberland_n and_o make_v the_o same_o promise_n king_n john_n answer_v they_o that_o when_o their_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n his_o dear_a cousin_n come_v to_o he_o he_o will_v do_v what_o be_v just_a concern_v that_o and_o all_o his_o other_o demand_n 5._o demand_n ibid._n b._n lin_v 5._o and_o send_v philip_n bishop_n of_o durham_n to_o meet_v he_o hope_v he_o will_v come_v have_v send_v roger_n bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o hugh_n malevise_v for_o he_o and_o go_v himself_o to_o nottingham_n at_o whitsunday_n and_o stay_v in_o those_o part_n in_o expectation_n of_o he_o but_o he_o will_v not_o come_v he_o only_o send_v back_o the_o two_o messenger_n to_o he_o with_o demand_n of_o the_o two_o county_n and_o to_o let_v he_o know_v if_o he_o deny_v his_o demand_n he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o acquire_v they_o by_o force_n and_o expect_v his_o answer_n within_o forty_o day_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n john_n commit_v northumberland_n and_o tumberland_n with_o their_o castle_n to_o the_o keep_n and_o defence_n of_o william_n stutevil_n and_o have_v dispatch_v his_o affair_n in_o england_n pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o land_v at_o diepe_a normandy_n king_n john_n pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o be_v at_o roven_n on_o france_n on_o ibid._n n._n 30_o 40._o and_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n midsummer_a day_n where_o come_v to_o he_o a_o multitude_n of_o soldier_n horse_n and_o foot_n and_o present_o there_o be_v a_o truce_n make_v between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n until_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o assumption_n of_o st._n mary_n that_o be_v the_o 16_o of_o august_n and_o here_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n john_n six_o day_n before_o that_o feast_n philippus_n come_v flandriae_n devenit_fw-la homo_fw-la regis_fw-la johannis_n apud_fw-la rothomagum_fw-la etc._n etc._n henry_n interdict_v henry_n ibid._n f._n 452._o a.n._n 10._o france_n and_o normandy_n interdict_v earl_n of_o namur_n brother_n to_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n peter_n of_o donay_n a_o famous_a soldier_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o elect_a of_o cambray_n be_v take_v by_o some_o of_o the_o french_a king_n soldier_n and_o deliver_v to_o he_o peter_n of_o capua_n a_o cardinal_n and_o the_o pope_n legate_n interdict_v france_n for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o elect_a of_o cambray_n as_o also_o normandy_n for_o the_o detention_n of_o philip_n bishop_n of_o beavais_n and_o before_o he_o will_v release_v the_o sentence_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v force_v to_o release_n the_o elect_n and_o king_n john_n the_o bishop_n of_o bravais_n but_o because_o he_o be_v take_v in_o arm_n he_o give_v king_n john_n 2000_o mark_n paris_n 50._o paris_n f._n 198._o n._n 50._o say_v 6000_o and_o take_v a_o oath_n never_o to_o bear_v arm_n again_o against_o christian_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n homage_n france_n hoved._n f_o 452._o a._n n._n 10.20_o the_o king_n of_o france_n knight_v arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n and_o receive_v his_o homage_n knight_v arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n and_o receive_v his_o homage_n for_o anjou_n poictou_n tourain_n main_a britain_n and_o normandy_n in_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o assumption_n of_o st._n mary_n august_n 16_o the_o two_o king_n treat_v two_o day_n by_o their_o commissioner_n between_o buravant_n and_o gaâ—llon_n and_o the_o three_o day_n they_o speak_v by_o themselves_o but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n show_v no_o kindness_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o normandy_n and_o other_o country_n without_o his_o licence_n whereas_o he_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v come_v to_o he_o and_o demand_v his_o right_n and_o do_v he_o homage_n in_o this_o treaty_n john_n treaty_n ibid._n n._n 30._o his_o demand_n of_o king_n john_n the_o king_n of_o france_n demand_v all_o veuxin_n that_o be_v all_o between_o the_o forest_n of_o lion_n the_o seyn_n the_o isle_n of_o andeli_fw-la and_o the_o river_n ept._n affirm_v that_o geofry_n earl_n of_o anjou_n the_o father_n of_o henry_n son_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n have_v give_v it_o to_o lewis_n the_o gross_a king_n of_o france_n for_o his_o assistance_n in_o gain_v normandy_n from_o king_n stephan_n of_o england_n and_o demand_v that_o poictou_n anjou_n tourain_n and_o main_n may_v be_v render_v to_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n and_o make_v other_o demand_n the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v not_o grant_v john_n king_n richard_n riches_n adhere_v to_o king_n john_n and_o so_o they_o depart_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o france_n that_o have_v adhere_v to_o king_n richard_n become_v the_o man_n of_o king_n john_n and_o swear_v to_o he_o they_o will_v not_o make_v term_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n unless_o with_o his_o consent_n and_o he_o swear_v to_o they_o he_o will_v not_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o unless_o they_o be_v comprehend_v in_o it_o in_o october_n the_o king_n of_o france_n 1._o france_n ib._n b._n l._n 1._o take_v the_o castle_n of_o balun_n which_o be_v take_v ill_o by_o william_n de_fw-fr rupibus_fw-la or_o roche_n general_n of_o duke_n arthur_n force_n be_v send_v to_o he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o agreement_n between_o his_o lord_n arthur_n and_o he_o the_o king_n reply_v he_o shall_v not_o omit_v to_o do_v his_o pleasure_n notwithstanding_o his_o lord_n arthur_n and_o then_o go_v and_o besiege_v lavardin_n 7._o lavardin_n ibid._n l._n 7._o but_o hear_v the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v come_v with_o his_o army_n leave_v the_o siege_n and_o march_v to_o man_n king_n john_n follow_v he_o and_o he_o leave_v that_o place_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n william_n de_fw-fr roche_n have_v crafty_o get_v arthur_n out_o of_o the_o mans._n the_o ib._n n._n 10._o arthur_n reconcile_v to_o king_n john_n and_o make_v governor_n of_o mans._n custody_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o reconcile_v he_o to_o his_o uncle_n king_n john_n and_o deliver_v to_o he_o the_o city_n of_o man_n of_o which_o he_o be_v make_v governor_n by_o they_o both_o and_o the_o very_a same_o day_n it_o be_v tell_v duke_n arthur_n that_o king_n john_n will_v put_v he_o in_o prison_n whereupon_o he_o and_o his_o mother_n that_o night_n make_v their_o escape_n to_o anger_n be_v paris_n 30._o paris_n f._n 198._o n._n 30._o say_v he_o go_v private_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n william_n england_n william_n hoved._n f._n 453._o a._n n._n 30._o a._n d._n 1199._o william_n king_n of_o scot_n admonish_v by_o a_o revelation_n not_o to_o invade_v england_n king_n of_o scot_n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o claim_n to_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n and_o cumberland_n raise_v a_o army_n with_o intention_n to_o invade_v england_n but_o come_v to_o the_o shrine_n of_o st._n margaret_n sometime_o queen_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v at_o dunfermlin_n where_o he_o stay_v all_o night_n he_o be_v admonish_v by_o a_o revelation_n in_o his_o sleep_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o invade_v england_n with_o his_o army_n and_o so_o he_o permit_v it_o to_o depart_v home_o or_o discharge_v it_o permisit_fw-la exercitum_fw-la suum_fw-la domum_fw-la redire_fw-la after_o christmas_n the_o two_o philip._n two_o hoved._n f._n 454._o b._n n._n 10.20_o a._n d._n 1200._o a_o treaty_n between_o king_n john_n and_o king_n philip._n king_n meet_v at_o a_o treaty_n between_o andeli_fw-la and_o gaillon_n in_o which_o treaty_n they_o agree_v that_o lewis_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v take_v to_o wife_n blanch_n the_o daughter_n of_o alfonso_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o castille_n king_n johns_n niece_n with_o who_o he_o be_v to_o give_v and_o quiet_a claim_n the_o city_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o the_o whole_a earldom_n and_o all_o the_o fortress_n and_o castle_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v in_o normandy_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n and_o beside_o give_v she_o 30000_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o do_v swear_v that_o he_o will_v not_o give_v any_o assistance_n to_o his_o nephew_n otho_n in_o man_n or_o money_n whereby_o he_o may_v obtain_v the_o roman_a empire_n to_o which_o
he_o have_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o pope_n procurement_n but_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o point_n be_v delay_v until_o the_o octave_n of_o or_o eight_o day_n after_o midsummer_n after_o the_o treaty_n king_n john_n send_v his_o mother_n alienor_fw-la to_o alfonso_n king_n of_o castille_n for_o his_o daughter_n that_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v to_o lewis_n ploughland_n a_o aid_n of_o 3_o â—_o every_o ploughland_n son_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o pass_v into_o england_n and_o take_v of_o every_o ploughland_n of_o all_o england_n three_o shilling_n for_o a_o aid_n et_fw-la cepit_fw-la de_fw-fr unaquaque_fw-la carucata_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la tres_fw-la solidos_fw-la de_fw-fr auxilio_fw-la in_o lent_n he_o go_v to_o york_n expect_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n will_v meet_v he_o there_o but_o he_o come_v not_o and_o then_o he_o return_v into_o normandy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n 1200._o time_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 456._o a.n._n 30._o a._n d._n 1200._o his_o mother_n alienor_fw-la have_v bring_v her_o grandchild_n and_o his_o niece_n blanch_n as_o far_o as_o bordeaux_n the_o old_a queen_n weary_v with_o the_o length_n of_o the_o journey_n take_v in_o at_o the_o abbey_n of_o font-ebrald_a to_o refresh_v herself_o execute_v article_n of_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o two_o king_n execute_v and_o the_o young_a lady_n pass_v on_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n into_o normandy_n and_o be_v by_o he_o deliver_v to_o her_o uncle_n king_n john_n eight_o day_n after_o midsummer_n as_o it_o be_v appoint_v the_o two_o king_n meet_v and_o treat_v convenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la in_o which_o treaty_n the_o king_n of_o france_n deliver_v to_o king_n john_n the_o city_n of_o eureux_fw-fr with_o the_o earldom_n and_o all_o the_o castle_n city_n and_o land_n he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o by_o war_n in_o normandy_n and_o the_o other_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o king_n john_n present_o become_v his_o man_n or_o do_v he_o homage_n philip._n homage_n ibid._n n._n 40.50_o king_n john_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n philip._n &_o johannes_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la statim_fw-la devenit_fw-la inde_fw-la homo_fw-la philippi_n regis_fw-la francia_fw-la and_o forthwith_o give_v all_o these_o thing_n to_o lewis_n his_o son_n in_o marriage_n with_o his_o niece_n who_o the_o next_o day_n be_v marry_v in_o normandy_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bordeaux_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o bishop_n and_o religious_a person_n and_o many_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o france_n which_o be_v then_o under_o the_o sentence_n of_o interdict_v for_o the_o king_n repudâ—tion_n of_o isemburg_n of_o denmark_n the_o same_o day_n the_o john_n the_o ibid._n b._n l._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o duke_n arthur_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n john_n two_o king_n be_v at_o a_o colloquium_fw-la or_o parle_n at_o vernon_n where_o duke_n arthur_n do_v homage_n to_o his_o uncle_n king_n john_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o britain_n and_o his_o other_o country_n but_o be_v deliver_v by_o he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o custody_n and_o that_o this_o peace_n may_v remain_v the_o more_o firm_a the_o particular_n of_o it_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o in_o any_o thing_n king_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o two_o king_n the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v violate_v it_o than_o the_o baron_n of_o france_n which_o he_o assign_v his_o fidejussors_a or_o security_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o and_o their_o man_n or_o homager_n be_v to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o fealty_n they_o ought_v he_o and_o be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n to_o go_v into_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o assist_v he_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o be_v his_o undertaker_n and_o security_n oblige_v themselves_o to_o desert_n he_o and_o help_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o be_v free_v from_o their_o fealty_n if_o he_o break_v it_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o peace_n be_v now_o of_o small_a moment_n unless_o that_o they_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o estate_n and_o way_n of_o live_v be_v then_o the_o same_o all_o france_n over_o in_o normandy_n and_o in_o england_n and_o perhaps_o in_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n that_o part_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n execute_v and_o remain_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o hoveden_n f._n 463._o a._n n._n 10._o and_o that_o part_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n execute_v and_o remain_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o norman_a writer_n put_v out_o by_o dâ—_n chesne_n a._n d._n 1619._o f._n 1055._o b._n this_o year_n there_o happen_v a_o famous_a trial_n about_o the_o title_n of_o a_o barony_n which_o hoveden_n have_v misplace_v barony_n a_o trial_n about_o the_o title_n of_o a_o barony_n for_o it_o be_v before_o the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v in_o england_n before_o he_o return_v into_o normandy_n to_o marry_v his_o niece_n and_o perfect_a the_o treaty_n which_o he_o have_v begin_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n soon_o after_o christmas_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o day_n and_o time_n when_o it_o be_v and_o for_o many_o circumstance_n and_o particular_n in_o it_o may_v not_o be_v unworthy_a the_o relate_n william_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n 50._o stutevill_n ibid._n n._n 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o give_v king_n john_n three_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o have_v a_o judgement_n or_o determination_n concern_v the_o barony_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n which_o he_o claim_v against_o he_o he_o in_o the_o king_n court._n for_o that_o robert_n grundebeof_o the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o that_o william_n stutevill_n have_v that_o barony_n from_o or_o by_o the_o acquest_n of_o england_n the_o adquisitione_n angliae_fw-la but_o that_o robert_n grundebeof_o leave_v king_n henry_n son_n of_o william_n the_o bastard_n who_o conquer_v or_o subdue_v england_n by_o the_o sword_n qui_fw-la angliam_fw-la bâ—llo_fw-la sibi_fw-la subjugavit_fw-la and_o adhere_v to_o robert_n curthose_n duke_n of_o normandy_n claim_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n de_n jure_fw-la paterno_fw-la by_o right_o from_o his_o father_n against_o henry_n his_o young_a brother_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o battle_n between_o they_o at_o tenerchebray_n in_o normandy_n and_o keep_v in_o prison_n to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n as_o also_o be_v robert_n the_o grundeveof_o who_o barony_n king_n henry_n give_v to_o nigell_n de_fw-fr alvery_n the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n this_o barony_n robert_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n father_n of_o the_o say_v william_n de_fw-fr stuteuâ—ll_n claim_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o against_o roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n father_n of_o the_o say_v william_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n and_o they_o come_v to_o this_o agreement_n that_o roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n give_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n kirkeby_n in_o moresbevev_n with_o their_o appertenance_n for_o ten_o knight_n fee_n and_o for_o the_o release_n of_o his_o claim_n but_o because_o this_o be_v not_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v in_o the_o king_n court_n the_o foresay_a william_n stutevill_n renew_v the_o controversy_n concern_v that_o barony_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n john_n and_o the_o matter_n have_v be_v long_o discuss_v at_o length_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o will_v of_o the_o king_n consilii_fw-la regno_fw-la controversy_n the_o determination_n of_o the_o controversy_n &_o voluntate_fw-la regis_fw-la peace_n and_o final_a concord_n be_v make_v between_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n that_o william_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n renounce_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o barony_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n give_v to_o he_o for_o his_o homage_n and_o renounce_v his_o right_n nine_o knight_n fee_n and_o twelve_o pound_n rend_v by_o the_o year_n and_o so_o release_n all_o plaint_n or_o action_n on_o both_o side_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la remissis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la querelis_fw-la hinc_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la they_o be_v make_v friend_n before_o king_n john_n 1200._o a._n d._n 1200._o facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la amici_fw-la coram_fw-la johanne_n rege_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o louth_n in_o that_o division_n of_o lincolnshire_n call_v lindsey_n on_o the_o first_o sunday_n of_o septuagesima_fw-la that_o be_v sunday_n fortnight_n before_o shrovesundy_n present_o after_o the_o wife_n the_o ibid._n f._n 457._o l._n 4._o king_n john_n divorce_v from_o his_o wife_n peace_n beforementioned_a be_v make_v between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o king_n john_n he_o go_v with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o aquitan_n and_o find_v none_o that_o resist_v he_o 10._o he_o ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o same_o year_n he_o be_v divorce_v from_o his_o wife_n hawis_n or_o avis_n daughter_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n by_o
king_n john_n or_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o as_o it_o be_v his_o right_n or_o for_o his_o right_n willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la scotorum_fw-la devenit_fw-la homo_fw-la regis_fw-la johanis_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la svo_fw-la and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o upon_o the_o cross_n of_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n to_o preserve_v his_o life_n limb_n and_o terrene_a honour_n against_o all_o man_n and_o keep_v peace_n towards_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n save_v his_o own_o right_n these_o be_v witness_n hubert_n of_o canturbury_n john_n of_o dublin_n bernard_n of_o raguse_n archbishop_n philip_n of_o durham_n william_n of_o london_n gilbert_n of_o rochester_n eustacius_n of_o ely_n savaric_n of_o bath_n herbert_n of_o salisbury_n godfrey_n of_o winchester_n giles_n of_o hereford_n john_n of_o norwich_n roger_n of_o st._n andrews_n henry_n of_o landaf_n and_o roger_n of_o bangor_n bishop_n geofry_n fitz-peter_n justiciary_a of_o england_n earl_n of_o essex_n roger_n bâ—got_v earl_n of_o norfolk_n hamlin_n earl_n of_o warren_n baldwin_n de_fw-fr behun_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n henry_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n richard_z earl_n of_o clare_n william_n earl_n ferrer_n david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n rolland_n or_o rowland_n son_n of_o huctre_v son_n of_o fergus_n prince_n of_o galway_n patrick_n earl_n of_o lonaâ—s_n griffin_n son_n of_o rese_n king_n of_o southwales_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o before_o these_o baron_n of_o england_n and_o normandy_n roger_n constable_n of_o chester_n eustachius_n de_fw-fr vesci_n robert_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr william_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n ralph_n chamberlan_n of_o tanquervit_fw-la warin_fw-mi fitz-gerold_a stephan_n de_fw-fr turnham_n anjou_n turnham_n seneschal_n of_o anjou_n robert_n his_o brother_n gilbert_n basset_n thomas_n and_o alan_n his_o brother_n roger_n of_o hutingfield_n sayer_n of_o quinci_n william_n of_o hastings_n jolan_n de_fw-fr nevil_n simon_n de_fw-fr chanci_n girard_n de_fw-fr camvil_n and_o many_o other_o baron_n of_o england_n and_o normandy_n after_o king_n john_n king_n ibid._n n._n 40._o his_o demand_n of_o king_n john_n william_n have_v do_v his_o homage_n he_o demand_v of_o king_n john_n his_o lord_n northumberland_n cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n as_o his_o right_n and_o inheritance_n and_o when_o they_o have_v long_o discourse_v the_o matter_n and_o can_v not_o agree_v the_o king_n of_o england_n desire_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o until_o whitsunday_n follow_v 1200._o a._n d._n 1200._o and_o early_o on_o the_o morrow_n morning_n novemb_n 23d_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n return_v towards_o his_o own_o country_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o same_o person_n that_o bring_v he_o into_o england_n king_n john_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o guildford_n where_o he_o distribute_v many_o fine_a clothes_n to_o his_o knight_n or_o military_a man_n 10._o man_n mat._n paris_n f._n 205._o n._n 50._o hoved._n f._n 464._o b._n n._n 10._o the_o archbishop_n do_v the_o same_o at_o canturbury_n as_o it_o be_v vie_v and_o contend_v with_o he_o in_o the_o magnificence_n of_o that_o solemnity_n which_o not_o a_o little_a move_v the_o king_n indignation_n england_n indignation_n ibid._n &_o 20.30_o a._n d._n 1201._o king_n john_n and_o his_o queen_n make_v a_o progress_n through_o most_o of_o england_n after_o christmas_n the_o king_n with_o his_o queen_n go_v into_o the_o north_n as_o far_o as_o northumberland_n and_o make_v a_o progress_n through_o much_o of_o england_n and_o fine_v many_o man_n for_o waste_v his_o forest_n the_o historian_n name_v several_a particular_a place_n and_o day_n and_o night_n where_o the_o king_n be_v and_o lodge_v in_o this_o progress_n or_o perambulation_n which_o take_v off_o the_o incredibility_n of_o the_o journey_n to_o have_v be_v undertake_v at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n at_o easter_n 1._o easter_n ibid._n f._n 465._o b._n lin_v 1._o which_o happen_v that_o year_n on_o our_o lady_n day_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n isabella_n be_v at_o canturbury_n and_o there_o crown_v by_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n in_o the_o cathedral_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o john_n arch_n b._n of_o dublin_n william_n bishop_n of_o london_n gilbert_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n eustachius_n bish_n of_o ely_n and_o john_n bish_n of_o norwich_n sea_n norwich_n ibidem_fw-la lin_v 6._o he_o summon_v his_o earl_n and_o baron_n to_o be_v ready_a with_o horse_n and_o arm_n to_o go_v with_o he_o over_o sea_n and_o present_o after_o easter_n he_o command_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v ready_a with_o their_o horse_n and_o arm_n at_o whitsunday_n at_o portsmouth_n to_o pass_v with_o he_o beyond_o sea_n the_o poictovins_n have_v prevail_v against_o their_o governor_n and_o besiege_v their_o castle_n warin_fw-mi de_fw-fr glapion_n seneschal_n of_o normandy_n by_o order_n of_o king_n john_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o dancourt_n which_o king_n richard_n have_v give_v to_o ralph_n de_fw-fr isondon_n earl_n of_o ou_fw-fr brother_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr brun._n but_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n hear_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n preparation_n raise_v the_o sieges_n before_o he_o come_v into_o normandy_n restore_v normandy_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 10._o they_o refuse_v unless_o their_o right_n be_v first_o restore_v in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o earl_n of_o england_n meet_v at_o leicester_n and_o by_o common_a agreement_n send_v to_o the_o king_n they_o will_v not_o go_v with_o he_o beyond_o sea_n unless_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o they_o their_o right_n 8._o right_n f._n 206._o lin_v 8._o mat._n paris_n say_v they_o come_v at_o the_o appoint_a time_n and_o many_o for_o leave_v to_o stay_v at_o home_n give_v the_o king_n two_o mark_n in_o silver_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n at_o whitsunday_n 5._o whitsunday_n ibid._n hove_v f._n 466._o a._n lin_v 5._o or_o some_o time_n before_o king_n john_n send_v geofry_n bishop_n of_o chester_n richard_n malevisse_fw-la and_o henry_n de_fw-fr putearo_n pudsey_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n that_o the_o time_n of_o give_v his_o answer_n about_o northumberland_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v put_v off_o until_o michaelmass_o philip._n michaelmass_o ibid._n n._n 10_o he_o pass_v over_o into_o normandy_n and_o treat_v with_o king_n philip._n in_o whitsun_n week_n he_o and_o his_o queen_n sail_v from_o portsmouth_n and_o land_v in_o normandy_n and_o present_o there_o be_v a_o treaty_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n near_o the_o isle_n of_o andeli_fw-la and_o they_o agree_v well_o between_o themselves_o no_o man_n know_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o discourse_n and_o within_o three_o day_n king_n john_n be_v invite_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o his_o palace_n at_o paris_n where_o he_o be_v splendid_o and_o honourable_o entertain_v from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o chinon_n 20._o chinon_n ibid._n &_o n._n 20._o where_o come_v to_o he_o queen_n berengara_n the_o relict_n of_o king_n richard_n to_o who_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o philip_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o other_o that_o be_v present_a at_o her_o marriage_n he_o give_v she_o during_o life_n the_o city_n of_o dower_n of_o ibid._n f._n 467._o b._n n._n 30._o he_o give_v berengara_n king_n richard_n relic_n a_o large_a dower_n bayeux_n with_o its_o appurtenence_n two_o castle_n in_o anjou_n and_o a_o 1000_o mark_n sterling_a every_o year_n 500_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o exchequer_n in_o england_n and_o 500_o at_o the_o city_n caen_n in_o normandy_n for_o her_o dower_n king_n john_n have_v a_o design_n to_o treason_n to_o ibid._n f._n 468_o a._n n._n 30.40_o his_o design_n to_o appeal_v the_o baron_n of_o poictou_n of_o treason_n appeal_v the_o baron_n of_o poictou_n for_o treason_n against_o his_o brother_n richard_n and_o himself_o and_o have_v hire_v many_o man_n who_o have_v be_v teach_v the_o art_n of_o duel_v who_o without_o doubt_n he_o intend_v shall_v appeal_v they_o or_o at_o least_o be_v his_o champion_n sed_fw-la barones_n pictaviae_n inde_fw-la praemoniti_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la illius_fw-la venire_fw-la noluerunt_fw-la dicentes_fw-la quod_fw-la nemini_fw-la responderent_fw-la nisi_fw-la pari_fw-la svo_fw-la but_o the_o baron_n be_v forewarn_v will_v not_o come_v to_o his_o court_n say_v they_o will_v answer_v to_o no_o man_n that_o be_v fight_v with_o no_o man_n but_o their_o peer_n or_o aequal_o and_o so_o his_o design_n come_v to_o nothing_o and_o the_o poictovins_n by_o that_o project_n be_v make_v more_o his_o enemy_n than_o before_o and_o to_o repress_v their_o violence_n he_o appoint_v robert_n de_fw-fr turnham_n his_o seneschal_n or_o lieutenant_n of_o that_o country_n this_o year_n hugh_n bardolf_n and_o 20._o and_o ibid._n n._n 20._o other_o the_o king_n justice_n go_v to_o boston_n fair_a intend_v to_o seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_v all_o woollen_a clothes_n that_o be_v not_o two_o ell_n within_o the_o list_n according_a to_o king_n richard_n assize_n or_o statute_n the_o merchant_n
so_o prevail_v with_o the_o justice_n that_o their_o clothes_n be_v not_o seize_v nor_o the_o assize_n of_o king_n richard_n to_o be_v keep_v concern_v the_o breadth_n of_o cloth_n or_o the_o measure_n of_o grain_n justice_n king_n richardâ—_n assize_n for_o the_o measure_n of_o cloth_n and_o grain_n make_v void_a by_o the_o justice_n so_o as_o for_o the_o future_a they_o may_v make_v their_o clothes_n as_o broad_a and_o narrow_a as_o they_o please_v from_o whence_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o many_o the_o justice_n procure_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o king_n use_n this_o year_n the_o land_n the_o ibid._n f._n 466._o a._n n._n 20._o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o clergy_n to_o contribute_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n pope_n write_v a_o press_a epistle_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o contribute_v a_o forty_o part_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o clerc_n in_o every_o diocese_n do_v the_o same_o france_n same_o ibid._n f._n 470._o a._n n._n 40._o he_o send_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n the_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o jerusalem_n write_v another_o lamentable_a epistle_n to_o the_o prior_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o same_o hospital_n in_o england_n move_v they_o very_o earnest_o for_o relief_n and_o that_o they_o will_v induce_v the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n to_o assist_v they_o the_o pope_n reflect_v serious_o upon_o the_o content_n of_o these_o letter_n send_v a_o cardinal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n require_v they_o to_o make_v a_o subsidy_n or_o tax_n in_o their_o dominion_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o land_n of_o jerusalem_n year_n jerusalem_n ibid._n f._n 471._o a._n lin_v 3._o king_n john_n grant_v a_o forty_o part_n of_o his_o revenue_n for_o one_o year_n upon_o which_o message_n and_o request_n the_o two_o king_n consent_v to_o give_v the_o forty_o part_n of_o all_o their_o revenue_n for_o one_o year_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v have_v it_o levy_v of_o all_o his_o revenue_n and_o of_o the_o ward_n land_n and_o escheat_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o command_v that_o all_o layman_n of_o his_o dominion_n &_o praecepit_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la laici_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v give_v a_o forty_o part_n of_o all_o their_o rent_n as_o a_o alm_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o land_n of_o jerusalem_n whereupon_o geofry_n fitz-peter_n then_o chief_a justiciary_a of_o england_n write_v 80._o write_v append._n n._n 80._o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n to_o admonish_v and_o induce_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o every_o of_o their_o sherifwick_n and_o other_o to_o give_v a_o forty_o part_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o to_o collect_v it_o in_o lent_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o two_o king_n john_n king_n mat._n paris_n f._n 207._o lin_v 2._o king_n philip_n demand_n refuse_v by_o king_n john_n parley_v near_o the_o castle_n of_o goleton_n where_o the_o king_n of_o france_n arm_v with_o mortal_a hatred_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o scorn_n command_v he_o forthwith_o to_o deliver_v to_o arthur_n earl_n of_o britain_n normandy_n tourain_n anjou_n and_o poictou_n and_o exact_v of_o he_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o king_n john_n refuse_v to_o do_v the_o day_n follow_v the_o king_n of_o france_n attack_v the_o castle_n of_o butavant_n take_v and_o demolish_v it_o from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o ou_fw-fr and_z take_v that_o town_n castle_n he_o besiege_v take_v and_o demolish_v many_o of_o king_n john_n town_n and_o castle_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o limâ—s_n and_o many_o other_o castle_n ratepont_n castle_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n andell_n in_o veuxin_n he_o besiege_v eight_o day_n and_o hear_v the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v come_v towards_o he_o he_o leave_v it_o but_o within_o few_o day_n after_o take_v the_o town_n of_o gournay_n and_o then_o return_v to_o paris_n 20._o paris_n ibid._n n._n 10_o 20._o and_o send_v arthur_n and_o the_o governor_n he_o place_v over_o he_o with_o two_o hundred_o french_a knight_n into_o poictou_n to_o subdue_v that_o country_n or_o by_o hostile_a incursion_n to_o make_v it_o submit_v to_o he_o in_o their_o march_n they_o be_v tell_v queen_n alienor_fw-la mother_n to_o king_n john_n be_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o mirebeau_n with_o a_o small_a company_n they_o besiege_v and_o take_v it_o but_o the_o tower_n in_o which_o the_o queen_n be_v they_o can_v not_o obtain_v those_o few_o that_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n have_v retreat_v thither_o here_o come_v into_o arthur_n all_o the_o chief_a man_n and_o more_o noble_a knight_n or_o military_a man_n of_o poictou_n especial_o hugh_n le_fw-fr brun_n earl_n of_o march_n who_o be_v a_o public_a enemy_n to_o king_n john_n in_o respect_n of_o isabel_n his_o queen_n arthur_n queen_n alienor_fw-la reduce_v to_o great_a strait_n by_o arthur_n to_o who_o he_o have_v be_v contract_v before_o he_o marry_v she_o they_o make_v up_o together_o a_o great_a army_n and_o make_v sharp_a assault_n upon_o the_o tower_n the_o queen_n in_o this_o straight_o prisoner_n straight_o ibid._n n._n 30._o she_o send_v to_o her_o son_n for_o speedy_a relief_n the_o french_a and_o poictovins_n put_v to_o flight_n arthur_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o anjou_n and_o poictou_n take_v prisoner_n send_v to_o her_o son_n passionate_o press_v he_o to_o come_v to_o her_o relief_n he_o march_v night_n and_o day_n and_o come_v soon_o than_o it_o be_v believe_v he_o can_v be_v there_o the_o french_a and_o poictovins_n go_v to_o meet_v and_o give_v he_o battle_n the_o king_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o press_v so_o hard_o upon_o they_o as_o he_o enter_v the_o castle_n with_o they_o where_o be_v a_o sharp_a conflict_n that_o be_v soon_o end_v by_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o english_a in_o this_o fight_n be_v take_v 200_o french_a knight_n and_o duke_n arthur_n with_o all_o the_o noble_n of_o poictou_n and_o anjou_n who_o be_v fetter_v and_o manacle_v with_o iron_n and_o part_n of_o they_o send_v into_o normandy_n and_o part_n into_o england_n arthur_n be_v send_v to_o falais_n to_o be_v keep_v safe_a there_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v besiege_a the_o 40._o the_o ibid._n n._n 40._o castle_n of_o arch_n and_o batter_v it_o fifteen_o day_n but_o hear_v of_o arthur_n misfortune_n he_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o go_v to_o paris_n and_o do_v nothing_o more_o that_o year_n after_o a_o short_a time_n king_n john_n go_v to_o uncle_n to_o ibid._n n._n 50_o arthur_n demand_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n of_o king_n john_n his_o uncle_n falais_n and_o cause_v his_o nephew_n arthur_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o many_o fair_a word_n he_o give_v he_o and_o promise_v he_o many_o honour_n to_o quit_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o stick_v to_o he_o as_o his_o lord_n and_o uncle_n but_o he_o answer_v he_o with_o disdain_n and_o with_o threat_n demand_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o dominion_n king_n richard_n die_v possess_v of_o as_o his_o right_n of_o inheritance_n and_o swear_v he_o shall_v never_o enjoy_v peace_n unless_o he_o restore_v they_o king_n john_n very_o much_o trouble_v at_o his_o demand_n more_o he_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o roven_n and_o never_o hear_v of_o more_o send_v he_o to_o roven_n to_o be_v make_v close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o new_a tower_n where_o he_o sudden_o vanish_v 10._o vanish_v ibid._n f._n 208._o n._n 10._o and_o it_o present_o begin_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o france_n and_o the_o suspicion_n of_o all_o transmarine_a country_n that_o king_n john_n kill_v he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n whence_o many_o be_v avert_v from_o he_o and_o pursue_v he_o with_o a_o irreconcilable_a hatred_n this_o year_n the_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v observe_v proclaim_v ibid._n n._n 20._o a._n d._n 1202._o a_o legal_a assize_n of_o bread_n to_o be_v observe_v a_o legal_a assize_n of_o bread_n to_o be_v inviolable_o observe_v under_o pain_n of_o pilloty_n as_o it_o be_v try_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o baker_n of_o geofry_n fitz-peter_n justiciary_a of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v so_o as_o the_o baker_n may_v gain_v in_o every_o quarter_n three_o penny_n beside_o the_o bran_n and_o two_o loaf_n at_o the_o oven_n and_o four_o half-peny's_a for_o four_o servant_n and_o for_o two_o boy_n one_o farthing_n and_o a_o allowance_n for_o salt_n a_o halfpenny_n and_o for_o yeast_n or_o beer-good_a a_o halfpenny_n for_o candle_n a_o farthing_n for_o faggot_n three_o penny_n and_o for_o bulter_n and_o sieve_n a_o halfpenny_n and_o according_a to_o this_o gain_n and_o allowance_n corn._n the_o weight_n of_o bread_n proportion_v to_o the_o price_n of_o corn._n when_o wheat_n be_v at_o six_o shilling_n the_o
business_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n and_o if_o they_o find_v he_o contumacious_a and_o rebellious_a as_o thitherto_o he_o have_v be_v interdict_a his_o kingdom_n threaten_v to_o be_v interdict_a quod_fw-la si_fw-la forte_fw-fr ipsum_fw-la contumacem_fw-la sicut_fw-la hactenus_fw-la extitit_fw-la invenirent_fw-la &_o rebellem_fw-la they_o shall_v declare_v to_o he_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v interdict_v and_o if_o by_o that_o he_o will_v not_o amend_v his_o pertinacy_n he_o shall_v press_v he_o with_o a_o more_o heavy_a hand_n he_o write_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o suffragans_fw-la of_o canturbury_n and_o other_o prelate_n of_o that_o province_n to_o receive_v and_o obey_v he_o as_o their_o pastor_n and_o archbishop_n hereupon_o the_o archbishop_n the_o ibid._n n._n â—0_n the_o bishop_n solicit_v he_o to_o receive_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n as_o they_o be_v enjoin_v repair_v to_o the_o king_n supplicate_v he_o with_o tear_n that_o as_o he_o have_v god_n before_o his_o eye_n he_o will_v recall_v the_o archbishop_n and_o monk_n to_o their_o church_n honour_n and_o love_v they_o with_o perfect_a charity_n that_o so_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o scandal_n of_o the_o interdict_v ut_fw-la interdicti_fw-la scandalum_fw-la vitare_fw-la curaret_fw-la the_o king_n condescend_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v to_o gratify_v the_o pope_n archbishop_n king_n john_n condescension_n to_o receive_v the_o archbishop_n in_o receive_v stephen_n langton_n to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n upon_o these_o bishop_n acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o pope_n injunction_n to_o they_o promise_v by_o his_o 85._o his_o append._n n._n 85._o letter_n patent_n attest_v by_o seven_o earl_n and_o three_o baron_n above_o two_o month_n before_o the_o interdict_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n therein_o which_o his_o council_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o reasonable_a save_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o right_a and_o dignity_n of_o his_o crown_n but_o it_o seem_v these_o term_n and_o condition_n please_v not_o the_o bishop_n king_n the_o bishop_n not_o please_v with_o the_o term_n offer_v by_o the_o king_n they_o press_v he_o further_o 20_o further_o paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 20_o which_o drive_v the_o king_n into_o a_o great_a passion_n of_o fury_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o speak_v hard_a word_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n threat_n the_o king_n provoke_v to_o passion_n and_o threat_n swear_v by_o the_o tooth_n of_o god_n that_o if_o they_o or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o shall_v dare_v to_o put_v his_o country_n under_o interdict_v he_o will_v forthwith_o send_v all_o the_o prelate_n clerc_n and_o man_n in_o order_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o confiscate_v their_o good_n and_o add_v that_o whatever_o roman_n he_o can_v find_v he_o will_v cause_v their_o nose_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o their_o eye_n pull_v out_o and_o send_v they_o to_o rome_n that_o by_o those_o mark_n they_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o man_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o command_v the_o bishop_n out_o of_o his_o presence_n lest_o their_o body_n may_v suffer_v after_o these_o threaten_v word_n the_o bishop_n 30._o bishop_n ibid._n n._n 30._o find_v no_o fruit_n of_o repentance_n in_o the_o king_n say_v paris_n leave_v he_o and_o in_o lent_n follow_v on_o the_o interdict_a the_o in_o prima_fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la in_o passione_n domini_fw-la that_o be_v the_o monday_n after_o the_o 5_o sunday_n in_o lent_n his_o kingdom_n be_v interdict_a first_o monday_n in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o monday_n before_o palm_n sunday_n and_o be_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o april_n or_o 22d_o of_o march_n they_o interdict_a all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n then_o all_o ecclesiastic_a sacrament_n cease_v cessaverunt_fw-la omne_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la except_o confession_n and_o the_o last_o viaticum_fw-la or_o eucharist_n give_v to_o sick_a die_a man_n and_o baptism_n of_o infant_n the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v carry_v out_o of_o city_n and_o town_n and_o bury_v in_o highway_n and_o ditch_n without_o service_n or_o the_o ministry_n of_o priest_n whereupon_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o king_n command_v they_o to_o deliver_v the_o 86._o the_o append._n n._n 86._o letter_n patent_n he_o have_v give_v they_o concern_v what_o he_o promise_v in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n in_o which_o he_o have_v save_v his_o right_n and_o dignity_n to_o his_o justiciary_a geofry_n fitz-peter_n 40._o fitz-peter_n paris_n fol._n 226._o n._n 40._o and_o william_n bishop_n of_o london_n eustachius_n of_o ely_n maugre_o of_o worcester_n jocelin_n of_o bath_n and_o giles_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n private_o go_v beyond_o sea_n the_o king_n during_o this_o treaty_n with_o the_o bishop_n to_o preserve_v the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n commit_v the_o custody_n of_o clerk_n of_o append._n n._n 87._o the_o king_n commit_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n to_o his_o chief_a clerk_n christ-church_n in_o canturbury_n and_o all_o thing_n within_o it_o to_o ralph_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o robert_n of_o london_n one_o of_o his_o chief_a clerc_n and_o likewise_o the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o manner_n with_o their_o appertinency_n belong_v to_o the_o priory_n to_o the_o same_o robert_n and_z henry_n de_fw-fr sandwich_n and_o commit_v also_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_v ralph_n and_o robert_n and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr arden_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o manner_n with_o their_o appertinency_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishopric_a during_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n also_o 88_o also_o append._n n._n 88_o during_o this_o treaty_n with_o the_o bishop_n simon_n langton_n stephan_n brother_n come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o winchester_n desire_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o admit_v his_o brother_n to_o the_o archbishopric_a king_n he_o offer_v to_o receive_v the_o archbishop_n save_v his_o own_o right_a and_o dignity_n simon_n langton_n insolent_a reply_n to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o do_v save_v his_o right_n and_o dignity_n when_o the_o king_n first_o mention_v it_o he_o present_o reply_v he_o that_o be_v his_o brother_n will_v do_v nothing_o for_o the_o king_n unless_o he_o will_v whole_o refer_v himself_o to_o he_o and_o lest_o upon_o sinister_a and_o partial_a report_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o people_n affection_n in_o kent_n especial_o may_v be_v alienate_v from_o the_o king_n he_o write_v to_o they_o to_o let_v they_o know_v what_o mischief_n and_o injury_n he_o have_v do_v to_o he_o the_o king_n churchman_n king_n mat._n paris_n f._n 226._o n._n 40.50_o the_o king_n revenge_n himself_o upon_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n much_o confound_v at_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o interdict_v send_v his_o sheriff_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o iniquity_n into_o all_o part_n of_o england_n rex_fw-la ob_fw-la causam_fw-la interdicti_fw-la ment_fw-la nimis_fw-la confusus_fw-la misit_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la iniquitatis_fw-la ministros_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la fine_n angliae_fw-la and_o command_v every_o prelate_n and_o their_o inferior_a clergy_n with_o terrible_a threat_n that_o forthwith_o they_o shall_v depart_v the_o kingdom_n and_o require_v the_o pope_n to_o do_v he_o justice_n for_o this_o injury_n and_o also_o put_v bishopric_n abbey_n priory_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o layman_n and_o command_v all_o church_n rent_n to_o be_v confiscate_v but_o in_o this_o matter_n the_o good_n the_o ibid._n he_o seize_v their_o temporalty_n and_o good_n bishop_n be_v so_o wary_a as_o not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o monastery_n unless_o expel_v by_o force_n and_o the_o king_n officer_n understand_v it_o will_v not_o do_v violence_n to_o they_o nor_o have_v they_o command_v from_o the_o king_n to_o do_v it_o their_o good_n they_o convert_v to_o the_o king_n use_n and_o moderate_o provide_v for_o they_o food_n and_o raiment_n out_o of_o their_o own_o estate_n the_o clerc_n barn_n be_v every_o where_o lock_v up_o and_o the_o grain_n confiscate_v 1._o confiscate_v ib._n f._n 227._o liâ—_n 1._o the_o concubine_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o clerc_n presbyterorum_fw-la &_o clericorum_fw-la focariae_fw-la through_o all_o england_n be_v imprison_v by_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o force_v to_o pay_v great_a composition_n for_o their_o liberty_n 2._o liberty_n ibid._n l._n 2._o the_o religious_a and_o all_o man_n in_o order_n which_o be_v find_v travel_v upon_o the_o road_n be_v throw_v off_o their_o horse_n and_o rob_v and_o abuse_v by_o the_o king_n soldier_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o one_o to_o do_v they_o right_o the_o parent_n also_o of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n who_o declare_v the_o sentence_n of_o interdict_v be_v spoil_v of_o their_o good_n and_o cast_v into_o prison_n among_o these_o evil_n say_v paris_n the_o foresay_a 10._o foresay_a ibid._n n._n 10._o bishop_n remain_v beyond_o sea_n live_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o delight_n not_o oppose_v themselves_o as_o
he_o come_v into_o normandy_n he_o forthwith_o go_v to_o stephan_n langeton_n perform_v his_o canonical_a obedience_n to_o he_o and_o be_v consecrate_a by_o he_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o december_n and_o when_o it_o be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n he_o seize_v the_o bishopric_n and_o confiscate_v the_o profit_n and_o deliver_v the_o seal_n to_o walter_n de_fw-fr grace_n make_v he_o chancellor_n king_n john_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o windsor_n interdict_v windsor_n ibid._n n._n 20._o a._n d._n 1210._o the_o great_a man_n attend_v upon_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o the_o interdict_v where_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n attend_v upon_o and_o converse_v with_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o sentence_n of_o interdict_v but_o whether_o out_o of_o loyalty_n or_o fear_v it_o remain_v doubtful_a the_o historian_n say_v omnibus_fw-la sese_fw-la subtrahentibus_fw-la rex_fw-la nociuè_fw-la insidebatur_fw-la the_o king_n sit_v upon_o the_o skirt_n of_o all_o such_o as_o withdraw_v or_o absent_v themselves_o this_o year_n the_o 20._o the_o ibid._n f._n 230._o lin_v 6._o &_o n._n 20._o king_n pass_v over_o with_o a_o army_n into_o ireland_n and_o have_v 20._o have_v ibid._n f._n 230._o lin_v 6._o &_o n._n 20._o dispose_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o mind_n return_v and_o land_a in_o england_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o august_n and_o make_v great_a speed_n to_o london_n cause_v all_o the_o prelate_n of_o england_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o upon_o this_o composition_n this_o ibid._n &_o n._n 30._o he_o summon_v all_o the_o prelate_n of_o england_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o all_o ecclesiastic_o force_v to_o a_o composition_n general_a summons_n there_o come_v abbat_n prior_n abbess_n templar_n hospitaller_n the_o guardian_n of_o the_o town_n of_o the_o order_n of_o clugny_n and_o other_o transmarine_a alien_n of_o what_o order_n or_o dignity_n soever_o who_o be_v all_o force_v to_o so_o great_a a_o composition_n as_o it_o be_v report_a the_o sum_n amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o the_o white_a monk_n only_o all_o other_o except_v be_v force_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n 40000_o l._n of_o silver_n the_o king_n wales_n king_n ibid._n n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1211._o he_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o march_v into_o wales_n summon_v a_o great_a army_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o whitchurch_n in_o shrapshâ—re_n with_o which_o on_o the_o eight_o of_o july_n he_o march_v into_o wales_n as_o far_o as_o snowdun_n and_o carry_v all_o before_o he_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n he_o subdue_v without_o resistance_n for_o their_o future_a subjection_n he_o receive_v twenty_o eight_o plege_n and_o have_v pass_v all_o over_o that_o nation_n come_v back_o to_o whitchurch_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o august_n obedience_n he_o subdue_v they_o and_o receive_v plege_n for_o their_o obedience_n and_o proceed_v from_o thence_o to_o northampton_n where_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n pandulph_n and_o durand_n a_o templar_n meet_v he_o who_o come_v into_o england_n to_o make_v peace_n between_o the_o secular_a government_n and_o the_o ecclesiastic_a qui_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la venerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la pacem_fw-la inter_fw-la regâ—um_fw-la &_o sacerdotium_fw-la reformarent_fw-la at_o the_o request_n of_o these_o man_n the_o king_n bishop_n king_n ibid._n n._n 50._o this_o willingness_n to_o receive_v the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o the_o proscribe_a bishop_n free_o grant_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o the_o monk_n and_o all_o the_o proscribe_v bishop_n may_v return_v in_o peace_n and_o security_n to_o their_o own_o place_n but_o because_o the_o king_n will_v not_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o damage_n do_v to_o and_o the_o good_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n which_o be_v confiscate_v the_o treaty_n come_v to_o nothing_o the_o nuntio_n and_o his_o assistant_n return_v into_o france_n expedition_n france_n ibid._n he_o â—axed_v those_o that_o do_v not_o go_v with_o he_o in_o hâ—s_a welsh_a expedition_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v go_v the_o king_n take_v of_o these_o military_a man_n that_o be_v not_o present_a in_o the_o welsh_a expedition_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_fw-mi two_o mark_n of_o silver_n about_o john_n about_o ib._n f._n 231._o lin_v 1._o a._n d._n 1211._o reginald_n earl_n of_o bologn_n ill_o use_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o be_v kinâ—ly_o receive_v by_o king_n john_n this_o time_n reginald_n de_fw-fr domino_fw-la martino_n dan_o martin_n earl_n of_o bologn_n be_v thrust_v out_o of_o his_o earldom_n and_o deprive_v of_o all_o his_o good_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o give_v it_o to_o his_o own_o son_n philip_n in_o perpetual_a right_n with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o that_o earl_n who_o come_v into_o england_n and_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o king_n john_n by_o who_o bounty_n he_o receive_v 300_o l._n a_o year_n in_o land_n and_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o he_o 20._o he_o ibid._n l._n 7._o &_o tho._n walsin_n hypodig_n neust_fw-fr f._n 460._o n_o 20._o leolin_n prince_n of_o north_n wales_n make_v some_o incursion_n into_o england_n but_o be_v repel_v and_o force_v to_o subjection_n the_o pope_n allegiance_n pope_n paris_n f._n 231._o n._n 10._o the_o pope_n absolve_v all_o his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n much_o admire_v the_o contumacy_n of_o king_n john_n that_o he_o will_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o nuntio_n absolve_v all_o his_o subject_n high_a and_o low_a from_o their_o fidelity_n and_o subjection_n to_o he_o forbid_v all_o and_o singular_a under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n strict_o to_o avoid_v he_o at_o his_o table_n in_o counsel_n discourse_n and_o conversation_n at_o dinner_n on_o 1212._o on_o ibid._n n._n 30._o a._n d._n 1212._o mid-lent_n sunday_n the_o king_n knight_v alexander_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n and_o about_o that_o time_n maugre_o ibid._n maugre_o ibid._n bishop_n of_o worcester_n dyed_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o pontigny_n in_o france_n not_o long_o after_o england_n after_o ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o welsh_a make_v incursion_n into_o england_n the_o welsh_a make_v hostile_a eruption_n and_o take_v several_a castle_n in_o england_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o defendant_n burn_v many_o town_n and_o return_v with_o great_a spoil_n into_o their_o own_o country_n the_o king_n be_v much_o move_v at_o this_o action_n and_o levy_v a_o great_a army_n exercitum_fw-la innumerabilem_fw-la of_o knight_n and_o ordinary_a horse_n and_o foot_n resolve_v to_o harrass_n all_o wales_n and_o exterminate_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o in_o revenge_n hostage_n revenge_n ibid._n king_n john_n hang_v the_o welsh_a hostage_n hang_v up_o the_o twenty_o eight_o hostage_n or_o plege_n he_o have_v receive_v the_o year_n before_o just_o as_o he_o be_v ready_a for_o the_o expedition_n he_o receive_v it_o receive_v ibid._n n._n 50._o he_o have_v notice_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o but_o slight_v it_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o his_o daughter_n wife_n to_o leolin_n king_n of_o north-wales_n and_o other_o of_o a_o traitorous_a conspiracy_n form_v against_o he_o all_o which_o he_o neglect_v and_o slight_v and_o go_v on_o to_o chester_n where_o again_o he_o receive_v letter_n 1._o letter_n ibid._n f._n 232._o lin_v 1._o that_o if_o he_o march_v forward_o he_o will_v either_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o nobleman_n or_o deliver_v to_o his_o enemy_n to_o be_v destroy_v at_o these_o repeat_v letter_n he_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o when_o he_o understand_v his_o great_a man_n of_o england_n be_v absolve_v from_o their_o obedience_n and_o fealty_n he_o give_v more_o credit_n to_o the_o letter_n plege_n letter_n ibid._n lin_v 3._o at_o length_n he_o be_v convince_v and_o send_v to_o his_o great_a man_n for_o plege_n atque_fw-la cum_fw-la intellixisset_fw-la magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la a_o sva_fw-la esse_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la absolutos_fw-la majorem_fw-la literis_fw-la sibi_fw-la destinatis_fw-la fidem_fw-la adhibuit_fw-la and_o then_o change_v his_o design_n disband_v his_o army_n and_o come_v to_o london_n and_o send_v his_o commissioner_n to_o all_o the_o great_a man_n he_o suspect_v to_o send_v he_o plege_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v know_v who_o will_v or_o will_v not_o obey_v he_o those_o who_o dare_v not_o resist_v the_o king_n command_n flee_v some_o send_v their_o son_n &c_n &c_n other_o refuse_v and_o flee_v send_v their_o son_n nephew_n and_o near_a relation_n that_o so_o they_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n appease_v his_o indignation_n but_o eustachius_n de_fw-fr vesci_n and_o robert_n fitzwalt_a be_v accuse_v of_o the_o treason_n flee_v out_o of_o england_n eustachius_n into_o scotland_n and_o robert_n into_o france_n some_o while_n after_o one_o prophecy_n one_o ibid._n n._n 10._o peter_n the_o hermit_n his_o prophecy_n peter_z a_o hermit_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o york_n after_o he_o can_v not_o but_o see_v the_o pope_n will_v depose_v king_n john_n prophesy_v that_o
to_o put_v he_o into_o a_o condition_n not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o hurt_v he_o he_o subdue_v the_o town_n of_o â—yre_n â—asseâ—_n and_o all_o the_o country_n to_o bruges_n which_o he_o take_v also_o and_o besiege_a ganâ—_n at_o which_o time_n his_o navy_n which_o consist_v of_o seventeen_o hundred_o ship_n navy_n king_n philip_n prepare_v a_o great_a navy_n as_o many_o of_o it_o as_o can_v put_v into_o dam_n the_o other_o lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n mean_o while_o the_o english_a fleet_n put_v to_o sea_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bologne_n and_o william_n longsâ—ee_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n the_o king_n brother_n which_o take_v all_o those_o which_o lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n and_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o dam_n with_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n the_o king_n of_o france_n leave_v gant_n and_o beat_v they_o on_o shore_n dam._n the_o english_a block_v up_o his_o ship_n in_o dam._n and_o kill_v two_o thousand_o nevertheless_o they_o keep_v the_o sea_n the_o french_a vessel_n can_v not_o get_v out_o without_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o france_n cause_v the_o furniture_n to_o be_v take_v out_o and_o all_o the_o ship_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o afterward_o fire_v the_o town_n of_o dam._n have_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n seyn_fw-mi ready_a to_o set_v sail_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o make_v short_a work_n of_o it_o have_v as_o he_o boast_v chart_n or_o assurance_n from_o most_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o he_o be_v pope_n be_v ibid._n &_o f._n 235._o lin_v 1._o &_o n._n 10_o 20._o a._n d._n 1213._o he_o submit_v to_o a_o form_n of_o peace_n draw_v up_o by_o the_o pope_n terrify_v and_o confound_v with_o this_o news_n king_n john_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o pandulph_n submit_v to_o the_o form_n of_o peace_n as_o it_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o the_o pope_n in_o which_o he_o swear_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o command_v of_o the_o pope_n before_o his_o legate_n or_o nuntio_n in_o all_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o to_o make_v full_a restitution_n and_o recompense_n for_o all_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o clergy_n or_o laity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o interdict_v or_o present_v quarrel_n and_o to_o pardon_v and_o receive_v into_o favour_n not_o only_o the_o proscribe_a bishop_n the_o prior_n and_o monk_n of_o canturbury_n but_o also_o robert_n fitz-walter_n and_o eustachius_n de_fw-fr vesâ—y_n and_o all_o other_o clerc_n or_o luic_n concern_v in_o it_o that_o he_o will_v cause_v his_o 96._o his_o append._n n._n 96._o letter_n patent_n to_o be_v make_v by_o which_o he_o will_v confirm_v these_o thing_n and_o cause_n as_o many_o bishop_n and_o baron_n as_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n shall_v choose_v to_o swear_v and_o give_v their_o 97._o their_o append._n n._n 97._o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o if_o he_o or_o any_o other_o by_o his_o order_n shall_v violate_v this_o agreement_n then_o those_o bishop_n or_o baron_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v adhere_v to_o the_o pope_n command_n against_o they_o and_o that_o he_o will_v for_o ever_o lose_v the_o custody_n of_o vacant_a church_n and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o 46._o to_o paris_n f._n 235._o lin_v 46._o send_v all_o these_o letter_n of_o security_n for_o performance_n of_o these_o thing_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n before_o their_o return_n into_o england_n and_o further_o upon_o this_o agreement_n he_o be_v force_v to_o disclaim_v his_o right_n to_o outlaw_n any_o clergyman_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n in_o the_o appendix_n n._n 108._o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o form_n of_o peace_n draw_v by_o the_o 98._o the_o append._n n._n 98._o pope_n or_o his_o order_n be_v the_o resignation_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o form_n of_o his_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o for_o his_o offence_n be_v so_o great_a against_o god_n and_o his_o mother_n holy_a church_n that_o nothing_o but_o grant_v his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o make_v they_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n and_o become_v his_o vassal_n can_v expiate_v it_o and_o he_o must_v also_o declare_v that_o he_o do_v all_o this_o free_o and_o voluntary_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o baron_n and_o not_o compel_v by_o fear_n or_o force_v of_o the_o inderdict_n 99_o append._n n._n 99_o and_o after_o he_o have_v give_v away_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o pope_n he_o take_v they_o again_o in_o fee_n to_o hold_v they_o of_o he_o by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o a_o thousand_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n rend_v for_o all_o other_o service_n that_o be_v 700_o mark_n for_o england_n and_o 300_o mark_n for_o ireland_n 100_o ireland_n append._n n._n 100_o save_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o power_n of_o execute_v all_o justice_n and_o create_a justice_n and_o all_o their_o liberty_n and_o royalty_n salvis_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la libertatibas_fw-la &_o regalibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la two_o or_o three_o exemplar_n of_o this_o grant_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o appendix_n at_o the_o number_n last_o mention_v this_o do_v and_o the_o chart_n or_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o grant_v deliver_v to_o pandulph_n he_o return_v into_o l._n into_o paris_n f._n 237._o n._n 40._o pandulph_n return_v into_o france_n with_o 8000_o l._n france_n with_o 8000_o l._n sterling_a part_n of_o the_o restitution-money_n for_o what_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o which_o be_v in_o exile_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o interdict_v ibid._n interdict_v ibid._n the_o tenor_n of_o the_o chart_n and_o form_n of_o peace_n please_v they_o all_o and_z pandulph_z earnest_o persuade_v they_o to_o return_v into_o england_n and_o receive_v the_o remainder_n of_o their_o money_n that_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o they_o for_o their_o loss_n he_o go_v from_o they_o and_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o purpose_n the_o ibid._n n._n 50._o he_o advise_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o desist_v from_o his_o purpose_n king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v ready_a with_o a_o army_n to_o invade_v england_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o his_o purpose_n for_o that_o now_o he_o can_v not_o prosecute_v his_o design_n without_o offend_v the_o pope_n see_v king_n john_n be_v ready_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o holy_a church_n and_o obey_v the_o pope_n catholic_n command_v the_o king_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o what_o he_o say_v and_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v expend_v more_o than_o sixty_o thousand_o pound_n in_o arm_n victual_n and_o fit_v out_o of_o ship_n and_o have_v undertake_v the_o enterprise_n at_o the_o pope_n command_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o indeed_o he_o will_v not_o have_v much_o value_v what_o pandulph_n say_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o 2._o the_o ibid._n f._n 238._o lin_v 2._o earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o refuse_v to_o follow_v he_o or_o join_v in_o this_o expedition_n with_o who_o he_o be_v confederated_a and_o will_v not_o forsake_v his_o engagement_n paris_n in_o this_o 30._o this_o ibid._n 10_o 20_o 30._o place_n report_v what_o be_v note_v before_o concern_v the_o french_a fleet_n at_o dam_n and_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n and_o say_v when_o king_n john_n hear_v of_o it_o he_o be_v very_o joyful_a and_o pleasant_a and_o have_v no_o present_a fear_n or_o apprehension_n of_o danger_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o give_v 40._o give_v ibid._n 40._o leave_v to_o his_o great_a man_n and_o other_o that_o lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n to_o depart_v home_o the_o king_n think_v he_o have_v a_o 50._o a_o ibid._n n._n 50._o opportunity_n to_o recover_v what_o he_o have_v lose_v in_o france_n and_o set_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o invade_v the_o east_n part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n while_o he_o invade_v the_o west_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n assemble_v a_o great_a army_n at_o portsmouth_n absolve_v king_n john_n raises_z army_n to_o invade_v france_n his_o great_a man_n refuse_v to_o go_v unless_o he_o be_v first_o absolve_v but_o when_o they_o come_v together_o the_o return_v the_o append._n n._n 101._o he_o send_v for_o the_o exile_a bishop_n to_o return_v great_a man_n and_o baron_n refuse_v to_o follow_v he_o unless_o he_o be_v absolve_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n the_o king_n much_o move_v at_o this_o denial_n return_v denial_n append._n n._n 101._o he_o send_v for_o the_o
exile_a bishop_n to_o return_v send_v for_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n these_o person_n follow_v h._n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n john_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n mat._n fitz-herbert_n and_o william_n archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o who_o commission_n the_o king_n tell_v they_o he_o have_v long_o expect_v and_o desire_v their_o come_n request_v they_o to_o make_v haste_n paris_n 2._o paris_n paris_n f._n 239._o lin_v 2._o add_v the_o king_n send_v the_o chart_n or_o letter_n of_o assurance_n of_o 24_o baron_n that_o they_o may_v return_v into_o england_n without_o the_o least_o fear_n and_o receive_v recompense_n for_o all_o damage_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o peace_n they_o land_v at_o dover_n the_o absolve_v the_o ibid._n lin_v 9_o he_o be_v absolve_v 16_o of_o july_n and_o on_o st._n margaret_n day_n the_o 20_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o king_n be_v absolve_v the_o bishop_n that_o come_v over_o be_v bishop_n be_v ibid._n lin_v 6._o his_o submission_n to_o the_o bishop_n stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n william_n of_o london_n eustachius_n of_o ely_n hugh_n of_o lincoln_n and_o giles_n of_o hereford_n the_o king_n when_o he_o know_v they_o be_v come_v go_v forth_o to_o meet_v they_o and_o throw_v himself_o at_o their_o 10_o their_o ibid._n n._n 10_o foot_n with_o tear_n beseech_v they_o to_o have_v mercy_n on_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n they_o see_v his_o great_a humiliation_n lift_v he_o up_o from_o the_o ground_n with_o tear_n also_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o cathedral_n at_o winchester_n where_o before_o he_o be_v absolve_v he_o make_v this_o oath_n absolve_v oath_n ibid._n and_o n._n 20._o his_o oath_n before_o he_o be_v absolve_v that_o he_o will_v love_v defend_v and_o maintain_v holy_a church_n and_o the_o clergy_n against_o all_o their_o adversary_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n that_o he_o will_v recall_v the_o good_a law_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o king_n edward_n and_o destroy_v the_o wicked_a one_o that_o he_o will_v judge_v all_o his_o man_n according_a to_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o his_o court_n and_o will_v give_v every_o man_n his_o right_n he_o also_o make_v oath_n he_o will_v make_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o all_o concern_v in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o interdict_v for_o what_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o before_o easter_n next_o if_o not_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n be_v to_o be_v renew_v furthermore_o he_o swear_v fealty_n and_o obedience_n to_o pope_n innocent_a and_o his_o catholic_a successor_n as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o chart._n on_o the_o sustain_v the_o ibid._n he_o send_v to_o all_o his_o sheriff_n to_o inquire_v what_o damage_n the_o bishop_n have_v sustain_v morrow_n after_o his_o absolution_n he_o send_v his_o precept_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n that_o they_o shall_v cause_v to_o meet_v at_o st._n alban_n on_o the_o four_o of_o august_n four_o lawful_a man_n with_o the_o reeve_n quatuor_fw-la legales_fw-la homines_fw-la cum_fw-la preposito_fw-la of_o every_o town_n they_o keep_v in_o their_o own_o hand_n that_o by_o those_o and_o their_o other_o minister_n he_o may_v inquire_v and_o be_v inform_v what_o damage_n every_o bishop_n have_v sustain_v what_o have_v be_v take_v from_o and_o what_o be_v due_a to_o they_o and_o then_o he_o make_v sea_n make_v ibid._n n._n â—0_n he_o prepare_v to_o go_v over_o sea_n haste_n to_o portsmouth_n that_o he_o may_v pass_v into_o poictou_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o geofry_n fitz-peter_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n with_o direction_n they_o shall_v order_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o nation_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n he_o canturbury_n ibid._n his_o great_a man_n excuse_v themselves_o from_o go_v with_o he_o when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o portsmouth_n his_o great_a man_n knight_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v by_o military_a tenure_n complain_v they_o have_v be_v there_o so_o long_o in_o expectation_n of_o their_o voyage_n that_o all_o their_o money_n be_v spend_v and_o unless_o he_o will_v furnish_v they_o out_o of_o his_o treasury_n they_o can_v not_o go_v with_o he_o which_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o do_v yet_o he_o ship_v himself_o with_o his_o private_a family_n and_o after_o three_o day_n arrive_v at_o jersey_n his_o great_a man_n return_v home_o and_o when_o he_o see_v himself_o desert_v come_v back_o into_o england_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v further_o do_v in_o this_o expedition_n while_o the_o king_n alban_n king_n ibid._n n._n 40._o a_o council_n hold_v at_o st._n alban_n be_v busy_v in_o this_o affair_n his_o commissioner_n or_o viceroy_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o st._n alban_n with_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o the_o king_n peace_n be_v proclaim_v to_o every_o man_n on_o who_o behalf_n the_o law_n of_o king_n henry_n his_o grandfather_n be_v command_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o man_n and_o that_o all_o injust_a law_n shall_v be_v abrogate_a it_o be_v further_o order_v that_o no_o sheriff_n forester_n or_o other_o the_o king_n officer_n as_o they_o love_v their_o life_n or_o limb_n shall_v extort_v any_o thing_n violent_o from_o any_o man_n or_o presume_v to_o wrong_v any_o one_o nor_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v forest_n make_v from_o scot._n and_o alla_fw-mi as_o it_o be_v common_o say_v sed_fw-la quâ—re_fw-la it_o be_v a_o abuse_n put_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o forest_n officer_n who_o invite_v they_o to_o drink_v ale_n and_o then_o make_v a_o collection_n not_o to_o vex_v or_o inform_v against_o they_o for_o pretend_a crime_n commit_v in_o the_o forest_n scotall_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v aut_fw-la scotalla_n alicubi_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la faciant_fw-la etc._n etc._n king_n john_n see_v himself_o desert_v by_o some_o of_o the_o great_a man_n gather_v a_o great_a army_n together_o that_o he_o may_v force_v the_o rebel_n or_o refractory_a nobility_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o wont_a service_n magnum_fw-la congregavit_fw-la exercitum_fw-la ut_fw-la rebel_n ad_fw-la consuetum_fw-la obsequium_fw-la revocaret_fw-la when_o he_o begin_v to_o raise_v force_n to_o reduce_v they_o the_o archbishop_n come_v to_o he_o to_o northampton_n court._n the_o archbishop_n threaten_v the_o king_n if_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o any_o without_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court._n and_o tell_v he_o he_o violate_v the_o oath_n he_o take_v at_o his_o absolution_n if_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o any_o one_o without_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n si_fw-la absque_fw-la judicio_fw-la curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la contra_fw-la qâ—empiam_fw-la bâ—llâ—_n moveret_fw-la 50._o moveret_fw-la ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o king_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n answer_v he_o shall_v not_o lay_v aside_o the_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o he_o when_o as_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o lay-matter_n next_o morning_n early_o the_o king_n go_v towards_o nottingham_n the_o archbishop_n follow_v he_o and_o threaten_v that_o unless_o he_o do_v quick_o desist_v he_o will_v anathematise_v 1._o anathematise_v ibid._n f._n 240._o lin_v 1._o all_o those_o but_o himself_o that_o shall_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o any_o man_n before_o the_o relaxation_n of_o the_o interdict_v by_o which_o mean_n he_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o give_v over_o prosecute_a the_o baron_n by_o force_n and_o leave_v he_o not_o until_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o competent_a day_n for_o they_o to_o answer_v in_o his_o court_n to_o be_v try_v there_o but_o that_o they_o be_v ever_o summon_v to_o or_o appear_v in_o the_o king_n court_n we_o no_o where_n find_v in_o this_o king_n reign_n for_o probable_o before_o that_o time_n come_v viz._n on_o the_o 25_o of_o august_n next_o follow_v the_o baron_n by_o the_o 6._o the_o ibid._n lin_v 6._o arch-bishop_n instigation_n make_v a_o confederacy_n against_o the_o king_n for_o he_o with_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n prior_n dean_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n stephanus_n archiepiscopus_fw-la cantuariensis_n cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la decanis_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la regni_fw-la meet_v at_o king_n at_o ibid._n lin_v 7._o the_o archbishop_n private_o tell_v the_o great_a man_n he_o have_v absolve_v the_o king_n london_n in_o st._n paul_n that_o day_n where_o the_o archbishop_n so_o far_o indulge_v the_o conventual_a church_n and_o secular_a priest_n that_o they_o may_v chant_v their_o canonical_a hour_n with_o a_o low_a voice_n and_o then_o say_v paris_n in_o this_o colloquium_fw-la or_o parliament_n as_o it_o be_v report_v the_o archbishop_n call_v aside_o some_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o secret_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v absolve_v the_o king_n and_o force_v he_o to_o swear_v apud_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la regem_fw-la absolvi_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la jurare_fw-la compulerim_n
etc._n etc._n that_o he_o will_v abolish_v all_o unjust_a law_n and_o cause_v the_o good_a law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n to_o be_v observe_v of_o all_o man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o tell_v they_o he_o have_v find_v a_o certain_a 10._o certain_a ibid._n n._n 10._o charter_n of_o king_n 102._o king_n append._n n._n 102._o henry_n the_o first_o by_o which_o if_o they_o will_v they_o may_v assert_v their_o liberty_n they_o have_v long_a time_n lose_v and_o produce_v the_o charter_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v read_v before_o they_o and_o they_o all_o swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n 10._o archbishop_n ibid._n f._n 241._o n._n 10._o that_o upon_o a_o fair_a oppurtunity_n they_o will_v strive_v to_o death_n for_o those_o liberty_n and_o the_o archbishop_n promise_v they_o his_o most_o faithful_a assistance_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n and_o so_o the_o confederation_n be_v perfect_v the_o conference_n or_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v et_fw-la sic_fw-la confederatione_n inter_fw-la eos_fw-la facta_fw-la colloquium_fw-la solutum_fw-la est_fw-la not_o long_o after_o on_o the_o second_o day_n of_o october_n 1213._o october_n ibid._n f._n 243._o lin_v 3._o a._n d._n 1213._o die_v geoffrey_n fitz-peter_n justiciary_a of_o england_n to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o i_o find_v not_o a_o party_n to_o the_o confederation_n next_o follow_v this_o monk_n calumny_n monk_n ibid._n f._n 243._o n._n 20._o etc._n etc._n king_n john_n offer_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o morocco_n and_o to_o turn_v mahometan_a a_o malicious_a calumny_n story_n of_o king_n johns_n offering_n his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o morocco_n to_o relinquish_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o embrace_v the_o mahometan_a but_o since_o he_o have_v in_o less_o time_n than_o a_o year_n before_o grant_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o receive_v it_o again_o as_o feudatary_a to_o he_o and_o see_v in_o this_o story_n he_o report_v robert_n of_o london_n the_o king_n own_o clerc_n and_o one_o of_o his_o envoy_n send_v upon_o this_o errand_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o discourse_n with_o he_o to_o have_v make_v the_o most_o horrid_a invective_n against_o his_o own_o prince_n and_o master_n that_o perhaps_o be_v ever_o hear_v i_o shall_v pass_v it_o by_o as_o a_o legend_n only_o as_o a_o most_o improbable_a thing_n if_o not_o a_o malicious_a calumny_n and_o false_a tale_n raise_v against_o he_o to_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n from_o he_o about_o michaelmass_o this_o damage_n this_o ibid_fw-la f._n 246._o n._n 30._o a._n d._n 1213._o nicholas_n the_o pope_n legate_n send_v into_o england_n to_o take_v a_o estimate_n of_o the_o clergys_n damage_n year_n nicholas_n bishop_n of_o tusculum_n now_o frascati_fw-la the_o pope_n legate_n come_v into_o england_n with_o his_o authority_n to_o compose_v the_o dissension_n between_o the_o secular_a and_o ecclesiastic_a government_n ut_fw-la dissentiones_fw-la inter_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o sacerdotium_fw-la reformaret_fw-la the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n meet_v he_o at_o london_n where_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o cardinal_n there_o be_v a_o treaty_n for_o three_o day_n inter_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o sacerdotium_fw-la between_o the_o secular_a and_o ecclesiastic_a state_n concern_v the_o damage_n the_o bishop_n have_v sustain_v and_o what_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o at_o what_o time_n the_o offer_n the_o ibid._n n._n 50._o king_n john_n offer_n king_n offer_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n to_o be_v forthwith_o pay_v as_o a_o full_a restitution_n to_o the_o bishop_n yet_o so_o as_o if_o it_o shall_v afterward_o appear_v by_o inquisition_n that_o the_o 1._o the_o see_v mat._n paris_n f._n 245_o lin_v 1._o guardian_n the_o king_n have_v place_v in_o church_n or_o his_o other_o officer_n have_v take_v away_o more_o he_o further_o offer_v to_o swear_v with_o fidejussors_a or_o undertaker_n for_o he_o that_o he_o will_v before_o easter_n follow_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o legate_n himself_o and_o the_o bishop_n make_v full_a satisfaction_n for_o what_o have_v be_v take_v from_o all_o man_n king_n man_n and_o f._n 247._o lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n the_o legate_n accuse_v as_o a_o favourer_n of_o the_o king_n the_o legate_n consent_v to_o his_o proposition_n and_o will_v have_v have_v it_o present_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o take_v it_o ill_o it_o be_v not_o accept_v whereupon_o the_o legate_n be_v suspect_v to_o favour_v the_o â—_z and_o the_o bishop_n give_v a_o dilatory_a answer_n to_o his_o proposal_n have_v agree_v there_o shall_v first_o be_v a_o inquisition_n make_v of_o the_o damage_n and_o what_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o then_o the_o value_n or_o sum_n thereof_o to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n he_o consent_v to_o their_o agreement_n and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o do_v that_o day_n on_o the_o pope_n the_o ibid._n lin_v 7._o the_o king_n renew_v his_o subjection_n to_o the_o pope_n morrow_n they_o all_o meet_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n paul_n where_o after_o many_o and_o various_a discourse_n about_o the_o relaxation_n of_o the_o intedict_n the_o king_n before_o the_o great_a altar_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n coram_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la renew_v the_o famous_a subjection_n of_o the_o lordship_n or_o dominion_n of_o ireland_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o pope_n 10._o pope_n ibid._n n._n 10._o and_o the_o king_n charter_n which_o be_v former_o seal_v with_o wax_n and_o deliver_v to_o pandulph_n be_v now_o bull_v with_o b._n gold_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o legate_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o roman_a church_n charta_fw-la quoque_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la superius_fw-la diximus_fw-la quae_fw-la prius_fw-la cera_n signata_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o pandulpho_n tradita_fw-la nunc_fw-la auro_fw-la bultata_fw-la est_fw-la &_o legato_n ad_fw-la opus_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la &_o ecclesia_fw-la romanae_fw-la resignata_fw-la 100_o resignata_fw-la there_o be_v two_o charter_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v seal_v with_o wax_n and_o deliver_v to_o pandulph_n date_v at_o a_o house_n of_o the_o templar_n near_o dover_n may_v the_o 5_o in_o the_o fourteen_o of_o this_o king_n reign_n but_o rather_o fifteen_o and_o this_o other_o bull_v or_o seal_v with_o a_o golden_a bull_n or_o seal_v date_v at_o st._n paul_n london_n a._n d._n 1213._o on_o the_o three_o of_o october_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n they_o be_v both_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o appendix_n with_o the_o pope_n re-grant_a of_o the_o dominion_n of_o ireland_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o king_n john_n n._n â—8_o 99_o 100_o but_o as_o to_o ibid._n to_o ibid._n the_o restitution_n of_o what_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o clergy_n the_o three_o of_o november_n be_v appoint_v to_o treat_v of_o it_o at_o redinge_v and_o when_o they_o all_o meet_v there_o that_o day_n the_o king_n come_v not_o yet_o they_o assemble_v at_o walingford_n three_o day_n after_o upon_o the_o six_o of_o that_o month_n where_o the_o king_n as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o 20._o before_o ibid._n n._n 20._o voluntary_o offer_v to_o satisfy_v the_o bishop_n and_o all_o other_o whatsoever_o but_o this_o be_v a_o small_a matter_n to_o such_o as_o have_v their_o castle_n demolish_v their_o house_n pull_v down_o baron_n he_o offer_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o all_o that_o be_v damage_v and_o refer_v it_o to_o four_o baron_n and_o their_o orchard_n and_o wood_n stub_a up_o wherefore_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n agree_v to_o refer_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o arbitration_n of_o four_o baron_n so_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v make_v satisfaction_n according_a to_o their_o judgement_n after_o this_o the_o king_n and_o legate_n the_o archbishop_n with_o the_o bishop_n great_a man_n and_o all_o the_o religion_n person_n concern_v in_o the_o business_n 20._o business_n ibid._n n._n 20._o meet_v again_o at_o redinge_v on_o the_o 6_o of_o december_n where_o every_o one_o produce_v a_o chart_n or_o catalogue_n of_o what_o have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o with_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o damage_n he_o have_v sustain_v thereby_o but_o the_o legate_n favour_v the_o king_n they_o be_v put_v off_o and_o payment_n be_v delay_v except_o that_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n that_o be_v out_o of_o england_n with_o he_o receive_v there_o 15000_o mark_n of_o silver_n what_o these_o four_o baronâ—_n do_v i_o find_v not_o or_o what_o they_o be_v or_o whether_o they_o undertake_v the_o arbitration_n king_n a_o â—nquiry_n of_o damage_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o greement_n which_o the_o bishop_n before_o recite_v issue_v his_o writ_n to_o certain_a inquisitor_n appoint_v to_o make_v
inquisition_n in_o every_o bishopric_n before_o the_o arch-bishop_n clerc_n what_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o bishop_n clerc_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o laic_n and_o to_o return_v it_o to_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v upon_o 103.104_o upon_o append._n n._n 103.104_o record_n though_o the_o inquisition_n themselves_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v which_o in_o all_o probability_n be_v the_o chart_n or_o catalogue_n abovementioned_a about_o this_o time_n the_o pope_n bishopric_n pope_n append._n n._n 105._o the_o pope_n write_v to_o his_o legate_n to_o fill_v all_o vacancy_n of_o abbey_n and_o bishopric_n write_v to_o his_o legate_n nicholas_n to_o fill_v all_o vacant_a abbacy_n and_o bishopric_n with_o fit_a person_n and_o write_v to_o all_o chapter_n command_v they_o to_o rest_v in_o his_o advice_n and_o determination_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o rebel_n or_o such_o as_o contradict_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v compel_v they_o to_o obedience_n by_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n without_o benefit_n of_o appeal_n the_o legate_n arm_v letter_n arm_v mat._n paris_n f._n 247._o n_o 40._o he_o execute_v the_o pope_n letter_n with_o this_o power_n despise_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o go_v to_o the_o vacant_a church_n with_o the_o king_n clerc_n and_o officer_n and_o place_v in_o they_o unfit_a person_n such_o as_o appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n he_o suspend_v and_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o have_v one_o penny_n of_o what_o be_v their_o own_o to_o bear_v their_o charge_n thither_o in_o many_o place_n he_o give_v the_o vacant_a parochial_a church_n to_o his_o own_o clerc_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n after_o the_o practice_n the_o ibid._n n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1214._o the_o archbishop_n and_o prelate_n be_v trouble_v at_o the_o legate_n practice_n octave_n of_o epiphany_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n with_o his_o suffragans_fw-la meet_v at_o dunstable_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o english_a church_n for_o it_o much_o trouble_v they_o that_o the_o legate_n without_o their_o advice_n and_o in_o favour_n to_o the_o king_n inclination_n shall_v place_v insufficient_a prelate_n in_o the_o vacant_a church_n rather_o by_o intrusion_n then_o canonical_a election_n at_o length_n when_o the_o matter_n have_v be_v various_o discuss_v the_o archbishop_n send_v two_o clerc_n to_o the_o legate_n then_o at_o burton_n upon_o trent_n who_o by_o appeal_n prohibit_v he_o on_o behalf_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n lest_o he_o may_v presume_v to_o institute_v prelate_n in_o his_o province_n to_o who_o of_o right_n it_o belong_v to_o do_v it_o the_o legate_n not_o value_v the_o appeal_n king_n appeal_n ibid._n f._n 248._o lin_v 4._o the_o legate_n oppose_v the_o appeal_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n his_o character_n of_o the_o king_n dispatch_v pandulph_n with_o the_o king_n assent_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o he_o may_v defeat_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o when_o he_o come_v there_o he_o do_v not_o a_o little_a blast_n the_o credit_n of_o the_o archbishop_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o so_o much_o extol_v the_o king_n affirm_v he_o never_o see_v a_o more_o humble_a and_o modest_a prince_n that_o he_o obtain_v great_a favour_n with_o the_o pope_n simon_n de_fw-fr langeton_n the_o arch-bishop_n brother_n oppose_v pandulph_n but_o because_o he_o bring_v the_o king_n chart_n bull_v or_o seal_v with_o gold_n sed_fw-la quoniam_fw-la charta_fw-la regis_fw-la auro_fw-la bullata_fw-la a_o pandulpho_n nuper_fw-la delate_v fuerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n contain_v the_o subjection_n and_o tribute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n master_n simon_n in_o what_o he_o offer_v against_o he_o can_v not_o be_v hear_v the_o same_o pandulph_n affirm_v also_o that_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v too_o rigid_a and_o covetous_a in_o the_o exaction_n and_o for_o the_o restitution_n of_o what_o have_v be_v take_v away_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o interdict_v and_o that_o they_o have_v beyond_o equity_n depress_v the_o king_n himself_o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o the_o temporal_a liberty_n and_o so_o for_o a_o while_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n design_n be_v put_v off_o or_o receive_v delay_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n have_v 10._o have_v ibid._n n._n 10._o send_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o his_o force_n in_o flanders_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o invade_v and_o waste_v france_n on_o that_o side_n they_o do_v so_o and_o take_v several_a town_n and_o castle_n and_o much_o harass_v the_o country_n and_o the_o king_n have_v send_v messenger_n to_o rome_n about_o release_n of_o the_o interdict_v he_o with_o his_o queen_n take_v ship_n at_o portsmouth_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o within_o few_o day_n arrive_v with_o a_o great_a army_n at_o rochel_n where_o come_v many_o baron_n of_o poictou_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o and_o present_o after_o his_o land_n there_o be_v sea_n be_v ibid._n n._n 20._o king_n john_n success_n beyond_o sea_n surrender_v to_o he_o and_o quit_v twenty_o six_o castle_n and_o fortress_n and_o while_o he_o be_v besiege_v millesen_n castle_n there_o come_v to_o he_o friar_n william_n of_o st._n owen_n with_o the_o pope_n form_n of_o release_v the_o interdict_v which_o he_o send_v to_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winton_n his_o justiciary_a of_o england_n with_o a_o account_n of_o his_o success_n to_o 106._o to_o append._n n._n 106._o william_n earl_n marshal_n and_o all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o england_n with_o direction_n to_o they_o to_o hear_v and_o do_v what_o the_o justiciary_a shall_v say_v to_o they_o concern_v the_o form_n and_o relaxation_n of_o the_o interdict_v the_o messenger_n or_o commissioner_n interdict_v commissioner_n mat._n paris_n f._n 249._o lin_v 3._o the_o commissioner_n send_v by_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n urge_v the_o relaxation_n of_o the_o interdict_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o rome_n about_o this_o affair_n be_v john_n bishop_n of_o nâ—rwich_n robert_n de_fw-fr marisco_n archdeacon_n of_o northumberland_n thomas_n de_fw-fr huntingâ—una_n or_o rather_o herdingtona_n and_o adam_n two_o noble_a knight_n those_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v simon_n de_fw-fr laâ—getuna_n his_o brother_n a._n and_o g._n his_o clerc_n all_o which_o unanimous_o affirm_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v very_o much_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o secular_a and_o ecclesiastic_a state_n that_o the_o interdict_v shall_v be_v release_v 107._o release_v append._n n._n 107._o and_o by_o their_o consent_n he_o invent_v and_o appoint_v the_o form_n of_o it_o by_o which_o he_o order_v 40000_o mark_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n ely_n and_o other_o they_o shall_v assign_v discount_v what_o they_o have_v receive_v before_o which_o be_v pay_v and_o further_a caution_n give_v as_o it_o be_v note_v in_o the_o form_n itself_o the_o legate_n without_o any_o obstacle_n of_o appeal_n or_o condition_n be_v to_o release_v the_o interdict_v which_o caution_n be_v that_o 110_o that_o append._n n._n 109_o 110_o the_o king_n shall_v bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n and_o his_o letter_n patent_n with_o six_o other_o bishop_n and_o earl_n his_o fidejussors_a or_o surety_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 12000_o mark_n a_o year_n at_o two_o term_n until_o the_o 40000_o mark_n be_v full_o pay_v at_o the_o time_n london_n time_n paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 20._o a_o council_n assemble_v by_o the_o legate_n at_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n when_o nicholas_n the_o pope_n legate_n receive_v this_o authentic_a message_n from_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n be_v still_o beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o in_o his_o departure_n from_o england_n he_o leave_v the_o legate_n and_o william_n marshal_v his_o commissioner_n in_o this_o business_n and_o the_o legate_n assemble_v a_o great_a council_n at_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n 30._o london_n ibid._n n._n 30._o where_o be_v the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o concern_v in_o this_o affair_n of_o the_o interdict_v before_o who_o he_o propound_v the_o form_n of_o restitution_n for_o damage_n and_o what_o have_v be_v take_v a_o way_n from_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o the_o pope_n at_o rome_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n command_v he_o may_v be_v certify_v what_o money_n have_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n or_o other_o by_o the_o king_n officer_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o interdict_v and_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n together_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n ely_n hereford_n bath_n and_o lincoln_n before_o they_o return_v into_o
say_v before_o which_o contain_v certain_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o king_n edward_n grant_v to_o the_o holy_a english_a church_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o some_o other_o liberty_n the_o king_n add_v of_o his_o own_o continebat_fw-la autem_fw-la charta_fw-la quâ—sdam_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n pariter_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la concessas_fw-la exceptis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la quas_fw-la idem_fw-la rex_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la adjecit_fw-la when_o they_o all_o meet_v in_o the_o 2._o the_o ibid._n f._n 253._o lin_v 2._o church_n of_o st._n edmund_n the_o great_a baron_n begin_v to_o swear_v first_o upon_o the_o great_a altar_n that_o if_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o grant_v they_o those_o liberty_n they_o will_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o his_o fealty_n until_o he_o shall_v by_o charter_n seal_v with_o his_o seal_n confirm_v all_o they_o demand_v and_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o at_o christmas_n they_o will_v all_o go_v to_o the_o king_n together_o to_o demand_v that_o the_o liberty_n before_o mention_v may_v be_v confirm_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o will_v provide_v themselves_o with_o horse_n and_o arms._n that_o if_o perchance_o the_o king_n shall_v start_v from_o his_o own_o oath_n as_o they_o believe_v he_o will_v for_o his_o doubleness_n they_o may_v compel_v he_o to_o satisfaction_n by_o take_v his_o castle_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la forte_fw-fr rex_fw-la a_o proprio_fw-la vellet_fw-la juramento_fw-la quod_fw-la bene_fw-la credebant_fw-la resilire_fw-la propter_fw-la svam_fw-la duplicitatem_fw-la ipsi_fw-la protinus_fw-la per_fw-la captionem_fw-la castrorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la eum_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la compellerent_fw-la in_o the_o liberty_n the_o ibid._n f._n 253._o n._n 30._o a._n d._n 1215._o they_o demand_v of_o the_o king_n a_o restitution_n of_o certain_a law_n and_o liberty_n year_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o at_o christmas_n the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o worcester_n one_o day_n only_o and_o haste_v from_o thence_o to_o london_n remain_v in_o the_o new_a temple_n where_o the_o great_a man_n come_v to_o he_o in_o luxurious_a military_a habit_n and_o desire_v certain_a liberty_n and_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n with_o other_o liberty_n grant_v to_o they_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o english_a church_n may_v be_v confirm_v as_o they_o be_v contain_v and_o write_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o the_o foresay_a law_n moreover_o they_o affirm_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o absolution_n at_o winchester_n he_o promise_v those_o law_n and_o liberty_n and_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o answer_n they_o ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o king_n answer_n the_o king_n observe_v the_o earnestness_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o their_o readiness_n for_o war_n be_v startle_v and_o for_o the_o greatness_n and_o difficulty_n of_o the_o matter_n require_v time_n to_o answer_v until_o the_o close_a of_o easter_n many_o thing_n be_v propound_v on_o both_o side_n and_o at_o length_n the_o king_n though_o unwilling_o find_v surety_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o william_n marshal_n that_o on_o the_o day_n prefix_v he_o shall_v with_o reason_n satisfy_v they_o all_o upon_o which_o the_o great_a man_n returend_a home_n the_o king_n cross_n king_n ibidem_fw-la fealty_n sworn_n and_o homage_n renew_v to_o the_o king_n through_o all_o england_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n intend_v to_o secure_v himself_o for_o the_o future_a cause_v fealty_n to_o be_v swear_v and_o homage_n to_o be_v renew_v through_o all_o england_n to_o himself_o alone_o against_o all_o man_n and_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o provide_v for_o himself_o on_o candlemass_n day_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n timore_fw-la potiùs_fw-la quam_fw-la devotione_fw-la out_o of_o fear_n rather_o than_o devotion_n that_o he_o may_v be_v more_o safe_a under_o the_o protection_n of_o it_o in_o easter_n week_n stanford_n week_n ibid._n n._n 50_o the_o great_a man_n meâ—t_v at_o stanford_n the_o great_a man_n meet_v a_o stanford_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o have_v draw_v into_o their_o party_n almost_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n who_o make_v up_o a_o very_a great_a army_n in_o which_o there_o be_v number_v two_o thousand_o knight_n beside_o other_o horseman_n and_o foot_n arm_v with_o divers_a weapon_n the_o conspirator_n the_o ibid._n f._n 254._o lin_v 1._o the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a conspirator_n chief_a of_o the_o presumption_n and_o incendiary_n fuerunt_fw-la autem_fw-la principes_fw-la presumptionis_fw-la &_o incentores_fw-la be_v robert_n fitz-walter_n eustathius_n de_fw-fr vesci_n richard_n de_fw-fr percy_n robert_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr peter_n de_fw-fr bruis_n nicholas_n the_o stutevil_n saher_n earl_n of_o winchester_n robert_z earl_n of_o clare_n roger_n earl_n bigod_n william_n de_fw-fr mumbray_n alias_o mowbray_n roger_n de_fw-fr creissy_n ranulph_n fitz_n robert_n robert_n de_fw-fr ver_n fulk_n fitz-warin_a william_n mallet_n william_n montacute_n william_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n s._n the_o rhyme_n william_n marshal_v the_o young_a william_n manduit_n roger_n the_o mont-begon_a john_n fitz-robert_n john_n fitz-alan_n g._n de_fw-fr laval_n o._n fitz-alan_n w._n the_o hobrug_n o._n de_fw-fr vallibus_fw-la alius_fw-la vaus_fw-la g._n de_fw-fr gant_n mauritius_n de_fw-fr gant_n r._n de_fw-fr braleste_n r._n de_fw-fr montfichet_n william_n de_fw-fr lanvalei_n geoffrey_n de_fw-fr mandeâ—â—_n earl_n of_o essex_n william_n his_o brother_n william_n de_fw-fr huntingfield_n robert_n de_fw-fr gresley_n g._n constable_n of_o meurum_n alexander_n de_fw-fr pointun_n peter_n fitz-iohn_n alexander_n de_fw-fr sutum_fw-la osbert_n de_fw-fr bovi_fw-la conspiracy_n stephen_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n the_o head_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n john_n constable_n of_o chester_n thomas_n de_fw-fr muletun_n conanus_fw-la fitz-e_o and_o many_o other_o who_o conspire_v together_o and_o confederate_v under_o their_o head_n stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n isti_fw-la comune_v conâ—urati_fw-la &_o confederati_fw-la stephanum_n cantuariensem_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la 10._o archiepiscopum_fw-la ibid._n n._n 10._o capitalem_fw-la consentaneum_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la at_o this_o 20._o this_o ibid._n n._n 10_o 20._o time_n the_o king_n be_v at_o oxford_n expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o great_a man_n on_o monday_n after_o easter_n they_o rendezvouz_v at_o brackley_n in_o northamptonshire_n to_o who_o he_o send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n with_o other_o wise_a man_n to_o know_v what_o liberty_n and_o law_n they_o be_v they_o desire_v then_o a_o schedule_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n they_o desire_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n he_o refuse_v to_o grant_v then_o and_o they_o deliver_v unto_o they_o a_o schedule_n or_o write_n nunciis_fw-la schedulam_fw-la pâ—rrexerunt_fw-la which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n contain_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n affirm_v that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v not_o forthwith_o grant_v and_o confirm_v they_o under_o seal_n they_o will_v compel_v he_o by_o seize_v his_o castle_n land_n and_o possession_n they_o return_v to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o schedule_n and_o read_v to_o he_o all_o the_o article_n contain_v in_o it_o which_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v he_o in_o fury_n ask_v why_o the_o baron_n with_o unjust_a exaction_n do_v not_o demand_v the_o kingdom_n they_o be_v vain_a thing_n say_v he_o and_o without_o foundation_n and_o then_o affirm_v with_o a_o oath_n he_o will_v never_o grant_v such_o liberty_n as_o will_v make_v he_o a_o servant_n or_o slave_n when_o general_n when_o ibid._n n_o 30._o the_o great_a man_n choose_v robert_n fitz-walter_n their_o general_n the_o archbishop_n and_o william_n marshal_n can_v not_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o baron_n demand_n by_o his_o command_n they_o return_v to_o they_o and_o give_v they_o a_o account_n what_o he_o have_v say_v and_o the_o great_a man_n thereupon_o choose_v robert_n fitz-walter_n their_o general_n calling_z him_z the_o marshal_n of_o the_o army_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n apellante_n eum_fw-la mareschallum_fw-la exercitus_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o ecâ—lesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la they_o march_v to_o northampton_n and_o besiege_v that_o castle_n fifteen_o day_n without_o success_n and_o then_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o go_v to_o bedford_n castle_n where_o they_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o william_n beuchamp_n hither_o city_n hither_o ibid._n 40_o 50._o the_o londoner_n invite_v they_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o their_o city_n come_v to_o they_o messenger_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n secret_o show_v they_o that_o if_o they_o will_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n they_o must_v make_v haste_n forthwith_o they_o march_v to_o ware_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v all_o night_n to_o london_n and_o on_o the_o 24_o of_o may_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o mass_n without_o
in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o on_o both_o part_n to_o repossess_v their_o land_n castle_n and_o town_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o june_n by_o his_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o warwic_n we_o find_v king_n john_n at_o winchester_n from_o whence_o he_o pass_v private_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n of_o mat._n paris_n f._n 264_o n._n 40._o king_n john_n go_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n wight_n where_o consider_v how_o to_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o fetter_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o hardship_n they_o have_v put_v upon_o he_o and_o how_o he_o may_v make_v himself_o king_n again_o force_n again_o ibidem_fw-la send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o void_a his_o engagement_n and_o what_o the_o baron_n have_v do_v and_o send_v beyond_o sea_n for_o force_n he_o send_v pandulph_n with_o other_o to_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o may_v by_o his_o apostolic_a authority_n make_v void_a what_o the_o baron_n have_v do_v and_o frustate_v their_o design_n he_o also_o send_v walter_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n john_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n richard_n de_fw-fr marisco_n or_o marsh_n william_n gernon_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr boves_fw-la to_o all_o the_o transmarine_a neighbour_n nation_n with_o his_o seal_n to_o procure_v military_a assistance_n etc._n assistance_n ibid._n f._n 265_o lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n promise_v such_o as_o will_v arm_v themselves_o for_o he_o possession_n and_o money_n good_a store_n and_o for_o the_o great_a credit_n if_o it_o be_v needful_a they_o may_v make_v chart_n to_o such_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o come_v for_o their_o great_a security_n and_o their_o military_a stipend_n and_o appoint_v they_o to_o meet_v he_o at_o dover_n on_o michaelmass_n day_n with_o as_o many_o as_o they_o can_v bring_v over_o etc._n over_o ibidem_fw-la lin_v 4._o etc._n etc._n he_o send_v also_o to_o all_o his_o castellan_n or_o governor_n of_o his_o castle_n to_o fortify_v man_n and_o victual_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v immediate_o besiege_v and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o seaman_n of_o the_o five-port_n of_o his_o party_n and_o friend_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n 20._o time_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 265._o n._n 20._o the_o baron_n which_o be_v in_o london_n think_v their_o work_n complete_v appoint_v to_o meet_v at_o a_o torneament_n or_o trial_n of_o feat_n at_o arm_n at_o stanford_n whereupon_o robert_n fitz-walter_n and_o other_o great_a man_n write_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr albeney_n what_o great_a conveniency_n it_o be_v to_o they_o all_o to_o keep_v in_o the_o city_n of_o hounslo-â—eath_n of_o append._n n._n 121._o london_n the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o torneament_n which_o be_v to_o be_v at_o stanford_n put_v off_o and_o to_o be_v hold_v upon_o hounslo-â—eath_n london_n which_o be_v their_o receptacle_n and_o what_o disgrace_n and_o damage_v it_o will_v be_v to_o they_o if_o by_o their_o negligence_n it_o shall_v be_v lose_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o by_o common_a council_n they_o defer_v the_o just_n which_o be_v to_o be_v at_o stanford_n on_o the_o monday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n the_o apostle_n i._n e._n the_o 29_o of_o june_n until_o monday_n after_o the_o octave_n of_o that_o feast_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v hold_v upon_o the_o heath_n between_o stanes_n and_o hounslawe_n and_o this_o they_o do_v for_o the_o security_n of_o themselves_o and_o city_n and_o therefore_o they_o send_v to_o and_o require_v they_o diligent_o that_o they_o shall_v come_v so_o well_o provide_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n to_o the_o tilt_v as_o they_o may_v receive_v honour_n and_o he_o that_o behave_v himself_o best_a shall_v have_v the_o bear_v a_o lady_n will_v send_v thither_o at_o the_o same_o time_n baron_n mat._n paris_n f._n 265._o n._n 40_o 50._o &_o f._n 266._o lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n by_o his_o messenger_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o hard_a usage_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o messenger_n of_o the_o king_n appear_v before_o the_o pope_n complain_v of_o the_o baron_n what_o affront_v and_o injury_n they_o have_v do_v to_o and_o rebellion_n they_o have_v raise_v against_o he_o exact_v from_o he_o such_o wicked_a law_n and_o liberty_n as_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o his_o royal_a dignity_n to_o grant_n exigentes_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la quasdam_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la iniquas_fw-la quas_fw-la regiam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la non_fw-la decuit_fw-la confirmare_fw-la and_o that_o after_o the_o discord_n between_o they_o when_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n often_o meet_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n he_o public_o protest_v before_o they_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o respect_n of_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o that_o without_o the_o pope_n consent_n he_o can_v ordain_v nothing_o new_a or_o change_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o therefore_o by_o appeal_n put_v himself_o protection_n and_o put_v himself_o under_o his_o protection_n and_o all_o the_o right_n of_o his_o kingdom_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n that_o the_o baron_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o appeal_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n deliver_v to_o they_o by_o treason_n and_o then_o arm_v themselves_o and_o exact_v the_o foresay_a liberty_n and_o the_o king_n fear_v their_o force_n dare_v not_o deny_v what_o they_o require_v and_o then_o they_o deliver_v the_o article_n of_o the_o charter_n in_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n which_o when_o he_o diligent_o peruse_v he_o knit_v his_o brow_n and_o say_v what_o do_v the_o baron_n of_o england_n endeavour_n to_o dethrone_v a_o king_n that_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o croysado_n and_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o to_o transfer_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o another_o by_o st._n peter_n this_o injury_n we_o can_v pass_v by_o unpunished_a and_o deliberate_v with_o the_o cardinal_n damn_a and_o cassated_a for_o ever_o by_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n liberties_n the_o pope_n make_v void_a the_o charter_n of_o liberties_n the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n so_o often_o mention_v and_o send_v the_o bull_n which_o contain_v the_o sentence_n to_o the_o king_n but_o before_o we_o speak_v further_o of_o it_o '_o its_o necessary_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o some_o precedent_n record_n which_o it_o refer_v to_o not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o historian_n after_o the_o baron_n have_v appear_v in_o a_o warlike_a posture_n before_o the_o king_n at_o christmas_n as_o have_v be_v relate_v and_o make_v their_o demand_n of_o the_o liberty_n they_o require_v of_o he_o he_o give_v the_o pope_n notice_n of_o it_o who_o upon_o the_o 19_o of_o march_n follow_v he_o follow_v append._n n._n 122_o 123._o the_o pope_n charge_v the_o baron_n for_o raise_v new_a question_n and_o controversy_n and_o exhort_v they_o not_o to_o enter_v into_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n but_o to_o behave_v themselves_o dutiful_o towards_o he_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la or_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n and_o the_o baron_n that_o they_o raise_v new_a question_n and_o controversy_n against_o the_o king_n such_o as_o be_v not_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n or_o brother_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o but_o humble_o and_o dutiful_o apply_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o perform_v their_o accustom_a service_n which_o be_v due_a and_o have_v be_v perform_v by_o their_o predecessor_n to_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v enjoin_v he_o upon_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n to_o deal_v mild_o with_o his_o noble_n and_o admit_v their_o just_a petition_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o may_n next_o follow_v he_o publish_v a_o 124._o a_o append._n n._n 124._o declaration_n that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o baron_n or_o their_o man_n that_o be_v their_o tenant_n nor_o disseise_v they_o nor_o pass_v upon_o they_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o judgement_n of_o their_o pear_n in_o his_o court_n baron_n the_o king_n offer_v to_o refer_v the_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o baron_n while_o thing_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o four_o to_o be_v choose_v on_o his_o part_n and_o four_o by_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v umpire_n and_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o he_o offer_v as_o security_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n worcester_n chester_n rochester_n and_o william_n earl_n waren_fw-ge on_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n follow_v king_n john_n discretion_n john_n append._n n._n 125._o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la neglect_v the_o pope_n command_n the_o baron_n refuse_v to_o hear_v what_o he_o write_v king_n
ros_fw-fr in_o yorkshire_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o so_o march_v by_o the_o 50._o the_o ibid._n n._n 50._o border_n of_o wales_n he_o take_v in_o many_o of_o his_o enemy_n castle_n demolish_n some_o and_o fortify_v other_o the_o etc._n the_o ibid._n &_o f._n 277._o lin_v 1._o the_o pope_n excommunicate_v the_o chiâ—fell_n of_o the_o baron_n by_o name_n etc._n etc._n pope_n have_v notice_n from_o the_o king_n that_o the_o baron_n value_v not_o his_o general_n excommunication_n of_o they_o excommunicate_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o by_o name_n and_o commit_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o brief_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o aâ—â—ndune_n the_o archdeacon_n of_o poictou_n and_o master_n robert_n official_a of_o norwich_n 130._o norwich_n append._n n._n 130._o by_o which_o he_o excommunicate_v and_o anathematise_v all_o the_o baron_n with_o their_o assistant_n and_o favourer_n which_o persecute_v the_o illustrious_a king_n john_n of_o england_n vassal_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o furthermore_o he_o excommunicate_v and_o anathematise_v all_o those_o who_o help_v they_o to_o invade_v and_o possesss_v the_o kingdom_n or_o hinder_v any_o person_n from_o go_v to_o and_o assist_v the_o king_n interdict_v he_o excommunicate_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o put_v the_o city_n under_o interdict_v and_o put_v all_o the_o baron_n land_n under_o interdict_v he_o also_o excommunicate_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n that_o be_v principal_a actor_n against_o the_o king_n and_o one_o and_o thirty_o other_o by_o name_n and_o their_o accomplice_n and_o put_v the_o city_n of_o london_n under_o ecclesiastic_a interdict_v and_o all_o this_o without_o remedy_n of_o appeal_n this_o brief_a bear_v date_n the_o 17_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o january_n i._n e._n december_n 16_o 1215._o the_o baron_n the_o append._n n._n 131._o cathedral_n and_o conventual_a church_n enjoin_v to_o declare_v and_o publish_v the_o excommunication_n against_o the_o baron_n commissioner_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o brief_a write_v to_o all_o cathedral_n and_o conventual_a church_n enjoin_v they_o to_o publish_v this_o brief_a of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o baron_n and_o to_o order_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o parish_n church_n within_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n upon_o lord_n day_n and_o festival_n and_o enjoin_v they_o to_o publish_v thirty_o other_o baron_n by_o name_n excommunicate_a which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o sentence_n draw_v up_o by_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n pandulph_z and_o the_o abbot_n of_o reding_n upon_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o brief_a only_o the_o contumacious_a the_o mat._n paris_n f._n 278._o lin_v 7._o and_o n._n 10._o the_o city_n of_o london_n contumacious_a city_n of_o london_n stand_v contumacious_a and_o despise_a it_o so_o as_o the_o baron_n resolve_v not_o to_o observe_v it_o nor_o the_o bishop_n to_o urge_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v general_o say_v the_o brief_n be_v obtain_v by_o false_a suggestion_n and_o therefore_o of_o no_o moment_n and_o for_o that_o especial_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o direct_v and_o govern_v in_o lay-matter_n when_o as_o the_o power_n and_o disposition_n of_o eccclesiastic_a affair_n only_o be_v collate_v by_o god_n to_o peter_n the_o apostle_n and_o his_o successor_n how_o come_v the_o insatiable_a covetousness_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o extend_v itself_o to_o they_o say_v they_o how_o to_o our_o apostolic_a bishop_n our_o baron_n and_o knight_n behold_v the_o successor_n of_o constantine_n not_o peter_n they_o do_v not_o the_o work_v of_o peter_n nor_o be_v they_o to_o be_v alike_o to_o he_o in_o power_n about_o the_o same_o time_n plunder_v time_n ibid._n n._n 20.30_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n take_v and_o plunder_v walter_n buuk_n with_o his_o brabanter_n enter_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n by_z audrey_z causeway_n walterus_n buuk_n cum_fw-la brabantiis_fw-la suis_fw-la versus_fw-la hill_n versus_fw-la this_o herebie_n that_o be_v the_o army-habitation_n or_o abide_v place_n be_v the_o old_a fortification_n where_o part_n of_o the_o conqueror_n army_n lie_v at_o the_o end_n of_o audrey_n causeway_n against_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n now_o call_v by_o the_o country_n people_n belsars_n hill_n herehie_fw-fr elyensemintrans_fw-la insulam_fw-la while_o william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n faulx_n and_o sabariâ—_n de_fw-fr malo_n leone_n pass_v over_o the_o ice_n enter_v it_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n by_o stuntney_n bridge_n and_o waste_v and_o plunder_v the_o whole_a many_o that_o flee_v thither_o as_o to_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n be_v take_v and_o put_v to_o ransom_n the_o cathedral_n be_v redeem_v from_o fire_n by_o the_o prior_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o nine_o mark_n of_o silver_n the_o baron_n king_n baron_n ibid._n n._n 40._o and_o f._n 279._o lin_v 8._o the_o baron_n choose_v lewis_n son_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n their_o king_n be_v bring_v this_o low_a condition_n consult_v together_o and_o resolve_v to_o choose_v some_o potent_a person_n for_o their_o king_n they_o pitch_v upon_o lewis_n son_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n because_o the_o foreign_a force_n which_o be_v king_n johns_n great_a strength_n come_v out_o of_o his_o territory_n so_o that_o he_o will_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o assistance_n and_o leave_v as_o it_o be_v to_o their_o mercy_n this_o general_o please_v they_o and_o they_o 20._o they_o ibid._n n._n 20._o send_v saher_n earl_n of_o winton_n and_o robert_n fitz-walter_n to_o king_n philip_n and_o lewis_n his_o son_n with_o letter_n seal_v with_o the_o baron_n seal_n earnest_o implore_v the_o father_n to_o send_v his_o son_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o son_n that_o he_o will_v forthwith_o come_v and_o be_v crown_v the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v peruse_v the_o baron_n letter_n tell_v their_o commissioner_n he_o shall_v not_o send_v his_o son_n until_o for_o his_o great_a security_n security_n and_o send_v 24_o hostage_n for_o his_o security_n he_o shall_v receive_v twenty_o four_o hostage_n or_o plege_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o baron_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n send_v to_o he_o so_o many_o hostage_n according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n 30._o will_n ibid._n n._n 30._o which_o so_o soon_o as_o receive_v and_o put_v into_o safe_a custody_n lewis_n prepare_v for_o the_o expedition_n he_o desire_v above_o all_o thing_n 1216._o he_o send_v force_n before_o his_o own_o come_n a._n d._n 1216._o and_o send_v before_o he_o into_o england_n the_o castellan_n of_o st._n omar_n the_o casâ—llan_n of_o arras_n hugh_n chacun_fw-fr eustace_n de_fw-fr nevil_n baldwin_n breul_n giles_n de_fw-fr melun_n w._n de_fw-fr bellomonte_n or_o beaumond_n giles_n de_fw-fr hersi_fw-la biseâ—_n de_fw-fr fersi_fw-la with_o a_o great_a troup_n of_o soldier_n to_o encourage_v the_o baron_n who_o come_v up_o the_o thames_n to_o london_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n on_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o february_n about_o the_o same_o time_n 40._o time_n ibid._n n._n 40._o stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n have_v give_v caution_n at_o rome_n that_o he_o will_v stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o pope_n concern_v the_o thing_n before_o express_v be_v absolve_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o suspension_n absolve_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n absolve_v upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v not_o return_v into_o england_n until_o there_o be_v a_o firm_a peace_n establish_v between_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n at_o easter_n ibid._n easter_n ibid._n the_o abbot_n of_o abbendon_n and_o his_o fellow_n commissioner_n find_v the_o contumacy_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o city_n of_o london_n cum_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la baronum_fw-la &_o londinensis_fw-la civitatis_fw-la cognovissent_fw-la write_v to_o all_o the_o conventual_a church_n of_o england_n excommunicate_v england_n append._n n._n 132._o the_o dean_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o several_a chapter_n in_o london_n excommunicate_v to_o publish_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o chapter_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o st._n martin_n and_o g._n boâ—land_n dean_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o the_o convent_n of_o holy_a trinity_n for_o their_o contempt_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o not_o publish_v the_o sentence_n against_o the_o persecutor_n of_o king_n john_n and_o also_o command_v they_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o castellan_n of_o st._n omar_n with_o all_o his_o company_n that_o come_v to_o invade_v and_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n together_o with_o all_o canon_n and_o clerc_n within_o the_o city_n under_o danger_n of_o fall_v into_o the_o pope_n displeasure_n this_o pope_n this_o mat._n paris_n f._n 245._o n._n to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o pope_n monk_n be_v very_o sharp_a upon_o the_o pope_n concern_v these_o excommunication_n and_o say_v that_o king_n john_n know_v and_o have_v learn_v by_o much_o experience_n that_o he_o be_v ambitious_a and_o proud_a above_o all_o mortal_n and_o insatiable_o thirsty_a after_o
money_n and_o prone_a and_o flexible_a towards_o all_o mischief_n and_o wickedness_n for_o reward_n either_o receive_v or_o promise_v noverat_fw-la autem_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o multiplici_fw-la didicerat_fw-la experientia_fw-la quod_fw-la papa_n super_fw-la omnes_fw-la mortales_fw-la ambitiosus_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o superbus_fw-la pecuniaeque_fw-la siâ—or_fw-la insatiabilis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la omne_fw-la scelera_fw-la pro_fw-la praemiis_fw-la datis_fw-la vel_fw-la promissis_fw-la ceream_n &_o proclivum_n and_o therefore_o send_v messenger_n to_o he_o who_o carry_v with_o they_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o promise_v a_o great_a and_o engage_v he_o shall_v become_v his_o tributary_n subject_n if_o he_o will_v find_v a_o occasion_n to_o confound_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o baron_n which_o former_o he_o have_v cherish_v and_o encourage_v the_o baron_n baron_n baron_n append._n n._n 133._o prince_n lewis_n incourâ—geth_v the_o baron_n for_o their_o better_a encouragement_n receive_v letter_n of_o thanks_o from_o prince_n lewis_n for_o their_o stout_a behaviour_n in_o his_o causâ—_n with_o a_o exhortation_n to_o they_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o same_o course_n and_o a_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v be_v sudden_o with_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o pope_n send_v england_n send_v mat._n par._n f._n 280_o n._n 30._o the_o pope_n send_v his_o legate_n to_o dissuade_v the_o king_n of_o france_n from_o permit_v hâ—_n son_n to_o invade_v england_n walâ—_n or_o gualo_n his_o legate_n into_o france_n to_o prevent_v the_o expedition_n of_o lewis_n into_o england_n who_o deliver_v to_o king_n philip_n his_o letter_n by_o which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o permit_v his_o son_n to_o invade_v england_n nor_o disturb_v the_o king_n thereof_o but_o to_o protect_v defend_v and_o love_v he_o as_o a_o vassâ—_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o dominion_n of_o who_o kingdom_n belong_v unto_o it_o to_o which_o the_o pope_n the_o ibid._n n._n 40_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o answer_n to_o the_o pope_n king_n of_o france_n hasty_o answer_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n never_o be_v nor_o be_v nor_o ever_o shall_v be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o peter_n for_o king_n john_n several_a year_n since_o endeavour_v to_o dethrone_v his_o brother_n richard_n for_o which_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o convict_v in_o that_o king_n court_n hugh_n de_fw-fr pudsey_n bishop_n of_o durham_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o never_o be_v a_o â—rue_a king_n nor_o can_v give_v his_o kingdom_n also_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o be_v a_o true_a king_n since_o that_o he_o have_v be_v condemn_v in_o his_o court_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n also_o that_o no_o king_n or_o prince_n can_v give_v away_o their_o kingdom_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o their_o baron_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v it_o these_o be_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o invalidate_n and_o null_a the_o pope_n title_n the_o next_o day_n he_o day_n ibid._n n._n 50_o &_o f._n 281._o lin_v 1._o n._n 10._o the_o popeâ—_n legate_n dissuade_v the_o king_n of_o france_n aâ—d_v his_o son_n from_o the_o invasion_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o answer_n to_o he_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n prince_z lewis_z be_v present_a in_o the_o conference_n where_o the_o legate_n begin_v to_o persuade_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o invade_v or_o possess_v england_n the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o also_o apply_v himself_o to_o his_o father_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o pope_n letter_n to_o who_o the_o king_n say_v he_o always_o be_v much_o devote_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o always_o effectual_o promote_v their_o affair_n nor_o shall_v his_o son_n now_o by_o his_o advice_n or_o assistance_n attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o but_o if_o he_o challenge_v any_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n let_v he_o be_v hear_v and_o what_o be_v just_a grant_v unto_o he_o upon_o which_o word_n a_o pope_n a_o ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o argument_n of_o prince_n lewis_n against_o king_n john_n and_o the_o pope_n knight_n stand_v up_o and_o argue_v for_o lewis_n against_o king_n john_n and_o the_o pope_n one_a that_o king_n john_n as_o before_o have_v destroy_v his_o nephew_n arthur_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o be_v therefore_o condemn_v to_o death_n by_o his_o peer_n of_o france_n 2._o afterward_o for_o many_o murder_n or_o manslaughter_n pro_fw-la multis_fw-la homicidis_fw-la and_o other_o enormity_n commit_v in_o england_n he_o be_v by_o the_o baron_n reject_v and_o not_o suffer_v to_o reign_v over_o they_o 3._o that_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o baron_n he_o give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o take_v it_o again_o and_o hold_v it_o of_o they_o under_o the_o annual_a tribute_n of_o a_o thousand_o mark_n 4._o although_o he_o can_v not_o give_v away_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o baron_n yet_o he_o may_v quit_v it_o and_o renounce_v his_o right_n which_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v do_v and_o resign_v he_o vnkinged_a himself_o and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v void_a and_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o without_o the_o baron_n england_n his_o claim_n to_o england_n whereupon_o they_o choose_v lewis_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o wife_n who_o alienor_fw-la second_o daughter_n to_o king_n hen._n 2._o marry_v to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o castle_n be_v mother_n to_o blanch_n lewis_n his_o wife_n mother_n the_o queen_n of_o castâ—le_n be_v the_o only_a child_n live_v of_o all_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n these_o be_v the_o argument_n use_v by_o lewis_n his_o advocate_n against_o the_o title_n of_o king_n john_n and_o the_o pope_n the_o legate_n john_n legate_n ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o pope_n legate_n plead_v for_o king_n john_n urge_v that_o king_n john_n be_v sign_v with_o the_o cross_n cruse_n signatus_fw-la erat_fw-la or_o have_v undertake_v the_o crusado_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o a_o constitution_n of_o the_o general_n council_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a from_o disturbance_n for_o four_o year_n and_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n lewis_n his_o advocate_n answer_v that_o king_n john_n before_o he_o be_v sign_v with_o the_o cross_n have_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o take_v his_o castle_n and_o waste_v his_o country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o have_v take_v many_o knight_n and_o other_o which_o he_o then_o detain_v in_o prison_n and_o be_v then_o in_o actual_a war_n against_o his_o master_n lewis_n and_o therefore_o the_o war_n he_o intend_v against_o he_o be_v just_a the_o legate_n unsatisfied_a legate_n ibid._n n._n 30._o he_o be_v unsatisfied_a not_o satisfy_v with_o his_o reason_n forbid_v lewis_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o enter_v england_n and_o his_o father_n to_o permit_v he_o to_o do_v it_o lewis_n beg_v of_o his_o father_n not_o to_o hinder_v his_o design_n in_o prosecute_a his_o right_a for_o that_o he_o resolve_v to_o hazard_v his_o life_n to_o obtain_v the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o then_o depart_v from_o the_o colloquium_fw-la or_o conference_n france_n conference_n ibid._n n._n 40_o and_o leave_v the_o court_n of_o france_n which_o the_o legate_n observe_v desire_v safe_a passage_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o the_o seâ—_n which_o the_o king_n willing_o grant_v through_o his_o own_o land_n but_o will_v not_o undertake_v to_o secure_v he_o if_o he_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o son_n lewis_n his_o friend_n that_o guard_v the_o sea_n at_o which_o the_o legate_n be_v angry_a and_o depart_v from_o court_n lewis_n blessing_n lewis_n ibid._n lewis_n receive_v his_o father_n blessing_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o st._n mark_n go_v to_o his_o father_n then_o at_o mehun_n and_o beseech_v he_o with_o tear_n not_o to_o hinder_v his_o design_n he_o give_v he_o not_o his_o consent_n open_o but_o private_o permit_v he_o to_o go_v and_o dismiss_v he_o with_o his_o blessing_n he_o send_v his_o envoye_n to_o the_o roman_a court_n to_o declare_v to_o the_o pope_n his_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o england_n and_o ibid._n n._n 50._o and_o go_v with_o his_o army_n for_o england_n then_o with_o all_o diligence_n march_v to_o caleis_n with_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o other_o that_o have_v swear_v to_o go_v with_o he_o in_o this_o expedition_n that_o he_o may_v come_v into_o england_n before_o the_o legat._n at_o that_o port_n 12â—6_n port_n ibid._n &_o f._n 282._o lin_v 1._o he_o land_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n a._n d._n 12â—6_n they_o find_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o six_o hundred_o ship_n and_o
a_o earl_n and_o duke_n therefore_o though_o he_o be_v a_o king_n anoint_v yet_o as_o he_o be_v a_o earl_n or_o duke_n he_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o fâ—ance_n but_o if_o a_o earl_n or_o duke_n commit_v a_o crime_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n he_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o his_o peer_n 40._o peer_n ibid._n n._n 40._o and_o if_o he_o be_v neither_o duke_n or_o earl_n or_o liege_n man_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o have_v commit_v a_o crime_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n yet_o by_o reason_n the_o crime_n be_v commit_v in_o france_n the_o baron_n may_v judge_v he_o to_o death_n otherwise_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n because_o he_o be_v a_o anoint_a king_n who_o be_v then_o a_o peer_n of_o france_n can_v not_o be_v judge_v to_o death_n may_v safe_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o kill_v the_o baron_n of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o he_o have_v kill_v his_o nephew_n arthur_n the_o monk_n this_o monk_n ibid._n n._n 50._o quere_z why_o the_o monk_n say_v this_o tell_v we_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v thus_o that_o king_n john_n be_v not_o just_o adjudge_v from_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n because_o he_o be_v not_o judicial_o but_o violent_o thrust_v out_o of_o it_o for_o that_o he_o send_v eustace_n bishop_n of_o ely_n and_z hubert_z de_fw-fr burgh_n to_o let_v the_o king_n of_o france_n know_v etc._n the_o mutual_a objection_n answer_n and_o reply_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o will_v willing_o appear_v in_o his_o court_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n in_o all_o thing_n if_o he_o may_v have_v a_o safe_a conduct_n the_o king_n of_o france_n answer_v he_o shall_v come_v safe_o the_o bishop_n then_o ask_v he_o and_o shall_v he_o return_v safe_o england_n safe_o ibid._n fol._n 284._o lin_v 1._o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o envoy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o which_o the_o king_n return_v if_o his_o peer_n will_v permit_v he_o and_o when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n envoy_n press_v that_o he_o may_v safe_o come_v into_o and_o return_v out_o of_o france_n king_n philip_z swear_v by_o the_o saint_n of_o his_o own_o country_n he_o shall_v not_o depart_v without_o judgement_n or_o trial_n france_n trial_n ibid._n lin_v 4._o concern_v his_o answer_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n the_o bishop_n urge_v the_o danger_n that_o may_v happen_v by_o his_o come_n without_o safeconduct_a and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v to_o his_o court_n as_o duke_n of_o normandy_n but_o he_o must_v come_v as_o king_n of_o england_n when_o as_o the_o same_o person_n be_v both_o king_n and_o duke_n which_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n will_v not_o way_n permit_v though_o the_o king_n will_v submit_v to_o it_o for_o he_o must_v either_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o imprisonment_n or_o death_n kingdom_n as_o a_o peer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n rebut_v and_o what_o be_v this_o my_o lord_n bishop_n it_o be_v well_o know_v the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n my_o tenant_n have_v violent_o acquire_v england_n and_o if_o he_o sudden_o have_v acquire_v any_o great_a honour_n shall_v this_o prejudice_v his_o capital_a lord_n shall_v he_o lose_v by_o it_o certain_o not_o 10._o not_o ibid._n n._n 10._o to_o which_o say_v the_o monk_n the_o king_n of_o england_n messenger_n can_v surrebutt_n or_o answer_v nothing_o and_o so_o return_v home_o but_o add_v france_n add_v ibid._n mat._n paris_n his_o opinion_n about_o the_o condemnation_n of_o king_n john_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n the_o monk_n notwithstanding_o what_o the_o king_n of_o england_n envoy_n say_v the_o great_a man_n of_o france_n proceed_v to_o judgement_n which_o just_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v because_o he_o that_o be_v judge_v be_v absent_a and_o will_v have_v appear_v if_o he_o can_v and_o therefore_o king_n john_n be_v condemn_v by_o his_o adversary_n be_v not_o just_o condemn_v arthur_n condemn_v ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o pope_n opinion_n about_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n arthur_n the_o pope_n say_v duke_n arthur_n be_v take_v by_o his_o uncle_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o mirebel_n after_o he_o have_v do_v homage_n and_o ligeance_n to_o he_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v put_v to_o death_n without_o judgement_n second_o pope_n second_o ibid._n n._n 30.40_o the_o second_o objection_n against_o king_n john_n and_o the_o pope_n answer_n the_o reply_v of_o lewis_n his_o envoy_n to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v object_v against_o king_n john_n that_o he_o be_v often_o cite_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o neither_o appear_v personal_o nor_o send_v any_o one_o to_o appear_v for_o he_o the_o pope_n answer_v this_o be_v only_o contumacy_n and_o not_o a_o mortal_a crime_n and_o be_v otherwise_o to_o be_v punish_v and_o therefore_o the_o baron_n can_v not_o judge_v he_o to_o death_n lewis_n his_o messenger_n reply_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o france_n that_o if_o any_o one_o be_v accuse_v of_o murder_n and_o appear_v not_o but_o send_v his_o excuse_n he_o be_v judge_v as_o convict_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o issue_n of_o he_o bar_v from_o inherit_v to_o which_o the_o pope_n answer_v again_o that_o suppose_v king_n john_n have_v be_v judge_v to_o death_n and_o his_o issue_n bar_v which_o can_v only_o be_v for_o his_o territory_n in_o france_n again_o his_o answer_n to_o they_o again_o yet_o blanch_v the_o wife_n of_o lewis_n ought_v not_o to_o succeed_v but_o either_o the_o sister_n of_o arthur_n or_o otho_n son_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n by_o her_o elder_a sister_n maud_n or_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n her_o brother_n or_o the_o queen_n of_o leon_n her_o elder_a sister_n 1._o sister_n ibid._n f._n 285._o lin_v 1._o to_o which_o lewis_n his_o envoy_n again_o reply_v that_o she_o have_v a_o title_n which_o be_v good_a while_o other_o appear_v and_o if_o any_o near_a to_o it_o afterward_o claim_v lewis_n may_v do_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a or_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v 3._o to_o these_o thing_n the_o title_n the_o ibid._n l._n 5._o the_o pope_n assert_n his_o own_o title_n pope_n say_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v his_o property_n and_o that_o lewis_n ought_v not_o to_o spoil_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o war_n to_o this_o lewis_n his_o commissioner_n answer_v the_o war_n be_v begin_v before_o the_o pope_n can_v pretend_v to_o it_o it_o it_o ibid._n n._n 10._o lewis_n his_o envoy_n endeavour_v to_o invalidate_v it_o for_o william_n longespee_a and_o many_o with_o he_o come_v and_o invade_v lewis_n his_o territory_n therefore_o his_o war_n be_v just_a against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o send_v he_o john_n he_o ibid._n the_o pope_n answer_n to_o their_o argument_n for_o war_n against_o king_n john_n the_o pope_n answer_v lewis_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o for_o what_o his_o vassal_n have_v do_v but_o to_o make_v his_o complaint_n to_o he_o as_o his_o lord_n to_o this_o the_o commissioner_n reply_v envoy_n reply_v ibidem_fw-la the_o reply_n of_o lewis_n his_o envoy_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o france_n that_o when_o any_o vassal_n make_v war_n upon_o any_o one_o by_o authority_n of_o his_o lord_n he_o may_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o again_o without_o complain_v to_o his_o lord_n commissioner_n lord_n ibid._n n._n 30._o the_o pipe_n argument_n against_o the_o war._n the_o reply_n of_o lewis_n his_o commissioner_n the_o pope_n urge_v further_o that_o the_o baron_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o all_o their_o favourer_n by_o which_o mean_v lewis_n will_v incur_v the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o this_o his_o commissioner_n reply_v he_o do_v not_o favour_n or_o cherish_v the_o baron_n of_o england_n but_o prosecute_v his_o own_o right_n and_o that_o he_o believe_v neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o so_o great_a a_o council_n will_v excommunicate_v any_o man_n injust_o for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o declare_v the_o sentence_n they_o know_v not_o what_o right_n he_o have_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n resolution_n england_n ibid._n n._n 40_o the_o pope_n resolution_n and_o after_o all_o the_o pope_n say_v he_o will_v determine_v nothing_o until_o that_o he_o hear_v from_o his_o legate_n walo_n this_o be_v the_o discourse_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o lewis_n his_o envoye_n their_o mutual_a objection_n answer_n reply_v etc._n etc._n lewis_n castle_n lewis_n ibid._n &_o n._n â—0_n lewis_n waâ—â—s_v essex_n norfolk_n and_z suffolk_z and_o return_n with_o the_o spoil_n to_o london_n he_o make_v gilbert_n de_fw-fr gant_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_o send_v he_o to_o block_n up_o nottiâ—gham_n and_o newark_n castle_n make_v a_o great_a cavalcade_n into_o the_o east_n of_o england_n the_o
king_n time_n and_o money_n levy_v by_o he_o for_o scutage_n service_n etc._n etc._n soon_o after_o his_o first_o coronation_n which_o be_v on_o the_o 27_o of_o may_v 1199._o middlesex_n 1199._o rot._n pip._n 1_o johanis_n civet_fw-la london_n &_o middlesex_n he_o have_v a_o scutage_n tax_n of_o two_o mark_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n in_o the_o year_n 1200._o he_o have_v of_o every_o ploughland_n in_o england_n 20._o england_n hoved._n f._n 454._o b._n n._n 20._o three_o shilling_n in_o the_o year_n 1201._o he_o have_v two_o mark_n of_o every_o knight_n 9_o knight_n paris_n f._n 206._o lin_v 9_o fee_n for_o scutage_n service_n of_o such_o as_o have_v his_o licence_n to_o stay_v at_o home_n upon_o summons_n to_o pass_v beyond_o sea_n with_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1203._o he_o take_v a_o seven_o part_n of_o all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n 20._o baron_n ibid._n f._n 209._o n._n 20._o good_n that_o leave_v he_o in_o normandy_n in_o the_o year_n 1204._o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o 50_o at_o ibid._n n._n 50_o oxford_n there_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o a_o scutage_n tax_n of_o two_o mark_n and_o half_a of_o every_o knight_n fee_n in_o the_o year_n 1205._o he_o 20._o he_o ibid._n f._n 212._o n._n 20._o levy_v of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n that_o will_v not_o follow_v he_o beyond_o sea_n with_o their_o service_n infinitam_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o year_n 1207._o he_o take_v a_o thirteen_o part_n of_o all_o the_o 50._o the_o ibid._n f._n 221._o n._n 50._o moveable_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o of_o laic_n as_o of_o ecclesiastic_o and_o prelate_n all_o murmur_a but_o none_o dare_v to_o contradict_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1210._o he_o force_v from_o the_o 10._o the_o ibid._n f._n 230._o n._n 10._o abbat_n prior_n abesses_fw-la templar_n hospitaller_n etc._n etc._n 100000_o l._n and_o from_o the_o white_a monk_n or_o cistertian_n 40000_o l._n in_o the_o year_n 1211._o he_o have_v two_o mark_n 50_o mark_n ibid._n n._n 50_o scutage_n service_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n which_o furnish_v not_o out_o its_o service_n to_o the_o expedition_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o year_n 1214._o he_o maii._n he_o cl._n 16_o johan_n m._n 24._o dat._n apud_fw-la partenay_n 26_o maii._n take_v of_o every_o knight_n fee_n of_o those_o that_o be_v not_o with_o he_o in_o poictou_n as_o well_o of_o bishopric_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o of_o ward_n and_o escheat_n three_o mark_n the_o issue_n of_o king_n john_n henry_n his_o 50._o his_o paris_n f._n 225._o n._n 50._o elder_a son_n afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v bear_v on_o st._n remigius_n his_o day_n that_o be_v the_o first_o of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1207._o richard_z his_o second_o son_n afterward_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o almain_n earl_n of_o poitiers_n and_o cornwall_n be_v 1._o be_v ibid._n f._n â—_o 226._o lin_v 1._o bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1208._o his_o daughter_n joane_n the_o elder_a be_v marry_v to_o dorâ—_n to_o pat._n 10._o hen._n 3._o n._n 1._o dorâ—_n alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n as_o appear_v upon_o the_o patent_n roll_n 5_o hen._n 3._o m._n 6._o dor_n date_v at_o york_n june_n 28._o 1221._o alienor_fw-la his_fw-la second_o daughter_n dorâ—_n daughter_n pat._n 10._o hen._n 3._o n._n 1._o dorâ—_n marry_v to_o william_n marshal_v the_o young_a who_o die_v without_o issue_n a._n d._n 1231._o and_o be_v remarry_v to_o simon_n monfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n on_o the_o 40._o the_o paris_n f._n 465._o n._n 40._o morrow_n after_o epiphany_n a._n d._n 1238._o isabella_n his_o three_o and_o young_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o 40._o to_o ibid._n f._n 414._o n._n 30_o 40._o frederiâ—_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o germany_n at_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n on_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o february_n a._n d._n 1235._o his_o natural_a or_o base_a issue_n richard_z 40._o richard_z ibid._n f._n 298._o n._n 40._o the_o elder_a geoffrey_n 86._o geoffrey_n sand._n genealog_n hist_o f._n 86._o fitz-roy_a osbert_n mention_v as_o king_n john_n 87._o john_n sandf_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 87._o son_n in_o rot._n pat._n 17_o johan_n part._n 2._o m._n 16._o olivar_n mention_v as_o king_n john_n son_n in_o rot._n cl._n 1_o hen._n 3._o part_n 2._o m._n 23._o and_o as_o king_n henry_n brother_n in_o rot._n cl._n 2._o hen._n 3._o part_n 1._o m._n 9_o joan_n 87._o joan_n sandf_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 87._o marry_v to_o llewellen_n the_o great_a prince_n of_o north-wales_n the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n iii_o in_o the_o eve_n of_o simon_n and_o judas_n king_n judas_n paris_n fol._n 289._o n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1216._o henry_n the_o 3._o declare_v king_n eight_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o walo_n the_o pope_n legate_n peter_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n jocelin_n bishop_n of_o bath_n sylvester_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n ranulphe_n earl_n of_o chester_n william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n william_n earl_n of_o ferrars_n john_n marshal_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr albeney_n with_o abbat_n prior_n and_o a_o very_a great_a multitude_n meet_v at_o gloucester_n to_o advance_v henry_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n john_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o day_n after_o all_o necessary_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n for_o his_o coronation_n coronation_n his_o coronation_n the_o legate_z accompanied_z with_o the_o aforementioned_a bishop_n and_o earl_n bring_v he_o in_o solemn_a procession_n into_o the_o conventual_a church_n declare_v he_o king_n be_v place_v before_o the_o great_a altar_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n coram_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n and_o relic_n of_o many_o saint_n jocelin_n of_o bath_n dictate_v the_o oath_n he_o oath_n he_o ibid._n n._n 20._o his_o oath_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v bear_v honour_n peace_n and_o reverence_n to_o god_n holy_a church_n and_o all_o its_o clerc_n all_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o will_v administer_v due_a justice_n to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o will_v abolish_v all_o bad_a law_n and_o ill_a custom_n if_o any_o be_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o will_v observe_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v observe_v all_o good_a one_o pope_n he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o pope_n then_o he_o do_v homage_n to_o holy_a church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o pope_n innocent_a for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o swear_v faithful_o to_o pay_v the_o thousand_o mark_n yearly_a to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n which_o his_o father_n king_n john_n have_v give_v after_o this_o present_a and_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o all_o his_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n present_a peter_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o jocelin_n bishop_n of_o bath_n anoint_v and_o crown_v he_o king_n with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n the_o day_n after_o he_o receive_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o all_o other_o who_o be_v present_a all_o promise_a he_o most_o faithful_a obedience_n after_o his_o protector_n his_o ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n protector_n coronation_n he_o remain_v in_o the_o protection_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n great_a marshal_n who_o forthwith_o send_v letter_n to_o all_o sheriff_n and_o castellan_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n command_v obedience_n to_o the_o new_a crown_a king_n and_o promise_v many_o gift_n and_o possession_n to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v faithful_o adhere_v to_o he_o upon_o this_o all_o those_o nobleman_n and_o castellan_n who_o have_v continue_v firm_a to_o his_o father_n stand_v the_o more_o close_a and_o faithful_a to_o he_o excommunicate_v lewis_n and_o his_o adherent_n excommunicate_v and_o every_o one_o prepare_v to_o fortify_v his_o castle_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o they_o be_v the_o more_o encourage_v when_o they_o see_v that_o lewis_n his_o accomplice_n and_o favourer_n be_v excommunicate_v every_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n all_o endeavour_n be_v use_v by_o the_o protector_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o other_o to_o reduce_v the_o baron_n to_o their_o allegiance_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o natural_a prince_n who_o then_o want_v one_o month_n of_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n in_o who_o name_n they_o write_v to_o 143._o to_o append._n n._n 143._o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n and_o give_v he_o a_o safe_a conduct_n to_o return_v to_o his_o fealty_n and_o service_n and_o that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n and_o return_v safe_o and_o promise_v he_o the_o restitution_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o all_o his_o right_n and_o liberty_n if_o he_o comply_v with_o that_o invitation_n which_o bear_v the_o earl_n testae_fw-la and_o be_v date_v november_n 18_o the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n when_o lewis_n and_o the_o baron_n who_o besiege_v dover_n castle_n hear_v certain_o that_o
king_n john_n be_v dead_a castle_n dead_a ibid._n n._n 50._o lewis_n and_o the_o baron_n summon_v dover_n castle_n they_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o fallacious_a joy_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n will_v soon_o be_v subdue_v therefore_o lewis_n summon_v hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n constable_n of_o the_o castle_n to_o surrender_v it_o tell_v he_o king_n john_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o defend_v it_o against_o he_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o will_v deliver_v the_o castle_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o he_o will_v not_o only_o reward_v he_o with_o honour_n but_o also_o make_v he_o one_o of_o his_o counsellor_n to_o who_o hubert_n give_v this_o answer_n that_o although_o his_o master_n be_v dead_a answer_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n resolute_a answer_n yet_o he_o have_v son_n and_o daughter_n who_o ought_v to_o succeed_v he_o but_o will_v not_o hear_v of_o surrender_v the_o castle_n till_o he_o have_v consult_v his_o knight_n who_o unanimous_o resolve_v in_o the_o negative_a lest_o by_o a_o shameful_a surrender_n 10._o surrender_n ibid._n fol._n 290._o n._n 10._o they_o shall_v be_v brand_v for_o traitor_n when_o this_o resolution_n be_v make_v know_v to_o lewis_n he_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o march_v towards_o london_n on_o the_o 12_o the_o of_o november_n follow_v hertford_n follow_v ibid._n lewis_n take_v hertford_n he_o come_v before_o hertford_n and_o besiege_v it_o which_o at_o first_o be_v well_o defend_v by_o walter_n de_fw-fr godardvill_n and_o many_o french_a be_v slay_v but_o at_o last_o be_v yield_v unto_o lewis_n upon_o condition_n they_o may_v be_v secure_v of_o their_o good_n their_o horse_n and_o arms._n robert_n the_o son_n of_o this_o walter_n claim_v the_o custody_n of_o this_o town_n as_o belong_v unto_o he_o by_o ancient_a right_n to_o who_o the_o french_a man_n reply_v that_o such_o english_a be_v never_o to_o be_v trust_v who_o have_v be_v traitor_n to_o their_o own_o master_n however_o lewis_n promise_v he_o that_o when_o he_o have_v whole_o subdue_v the_o kingdom_n every_o one_o shall_v have_v their_o right_n restore_v from_o hence_o he_o proceed_v to_o berchamstede_n castle_n country_n castle_n ibid._n n._n 30._o and_o berchamstede_n spoil_n the_o country_n and_o after_o some_o small_a skirmish_n and_o a_o few_o sally_n make_v by_o the_o besiege_a he_o take_v it_o after_o this_o he_o ravage_v the_o country_n and_o spoil_v the_o inhabitant_n until_o he_o come_v to_o st._n alban_n and_o require_v the_o abbot_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n which_o he_o refuse_v unless_o release_v from_o his_o homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o 50._o of_o ibid._n n._n 50._o england_n lewis_n enrage_v at_o this_o answer_n swear_v he_o will_v burn_v both_o the_o abbey_n and_o town_n unless_o he_o do_v what_o he_o require_v whereupon_o the_o abbot_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o saher_n earl_n of_o winton_n make_v a_o composition_n with_o he_o for_o himself_o and_o the_o town_n till_o the_o candlemass_o follow_v london_n return_v to_o london_n and_o give_v he_o fourscore_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o spare_v the_o abbey_n and_o town_n until_o candlemass_o and_o then_o he_o return_v to_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1217._o the_o young_a king_n henry_n lewis_n henry_n ibid._n fol._n 29â—_n 10_o a._n d._n 1217._o the_o king_n and_o protector_n at_o bristol_n the_o english_a doubtful_a whether_o they_o shall_v adhere_v to_o king_n henry_n or_o lewis_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o bristol_n with_o walo_n the_o legate_n and_o william_n marshal_n the_o protector_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o fluctuation_n in_o the_o nobility_n whether_o they_o shall_v submit_v to_o young_a henry_n or_o lewis_n the_o french_a they_o hate_v and_o despise_v and_o the_o more_o because_o lewis_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n have_v enter_v upon_o their_o land_n possession_n and_o castle_n and_o place_v soldier_n and_o stranger_n in_o they_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v ashamed_a to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n who_o they_o have_v desert_v be_v thus_o perplex_v they_o can_v not_o tell_v which_o way_n to_o steer_v their_o course_n defeat_v mount_v sorrel_n castle_n plunderer_n defeat_v on_o the_o twenty_o of_o january_n several_a knight_n and_o esquire_n or_o other_o horseman_n go_v out_o of_o mount-sorrel_n castle_n to_o plunder_v the_o country_n the_o garrison_n in_o nottingham_n castle_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o send_v out_o a_o party_n that_o engage_v they_o kill_v three_o of_o their_o number_n and_o take_v ten_o knight_n and_o twenty_o four_o esquire_n servienses_n prisoner_n about_o this_o time_n lewis_n lewis_n lewis_n ibid._n n._n 50._o a_o truce_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o lewis_n have_v notice_n from_o his_o envoy_n at_o rome_n that_o unless_o he_o depart_v out_o of_o england_n the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n pronounce_v against_o he_o by_o walo_n the_o pope_n legate_n will_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n whereupon_o a_o truce_n be_v make_v between_o king_n henry_n and_o lewis_n until_o a_o month_n after_o easter_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v in_o that_o day_n the_o truce_n be_v make_v until_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v sea_n he_o pa_v over_o sea_n in_o lent_n lewis_n pass_v over_o sea_n by_o which_o he_o lose_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o english_a baron_n and_o thereupon_o william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n william_n earl_n of_o warren_n allegiance_n many_o of_o the_o english_a baron_n return_v to_o their_o allegiance_n and_o william_n son_n of_o the_o great_a marshal_n return_v to_o their_o allegiance_n and_o afterward_o firm_o adhaer_v to_o young_a king_n henry_n which_o very_o much_o weaken_v lewis_n his_o party_n after_o castle_n after_o ibid._n fol._n 293._o n._n 40._o william_n marshal_n and_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n etc._n etc._n besiege_v mount_n sorrel_n castle_n the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n be_v past_a at_o the_o instigation_n of_o william_n marshal_n ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n william_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n william_n earl_n of_o ferrars_n robert_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la ponte_n brian_n de_fw-fr insula_n w._n de_fw-fr cantelupo_n philip_n mart_n robert_n de_fw-fr gaugi_n falcasius_n with_o his_o castellan_n and_o many_o other_o garrison_n soldier_n meet_v to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o mount_n sorrel_n wherein_o henry_n de_fw-fr braibrot_n be_v governor_n and_o with_o he_o be_v ten_o stout_a knight_n and_o many_o other_o soldier_n there_o be_v many_o vigorous_a assault_n make_v and_o as_o brisk_o receive_v and_o return_v siege_n saâ—er_o earl_n of_o winton_n contrive_v with_o lewis_n how_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o the_o besiege_a be_v close_o press_v send_v to_o saher_n earl_n of_o winton_n the_o lord_n or_o proprietor_n of_o the_o castle_n who_o be_v then_o at_o london_n for_o relief_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o lewis_n who_o be_v late_o return_v from_o beyond_o sea_n to_o london_n that_o he_o will_v send_v assistance_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o they_o agree_v to_o send_v such_o force_n as_o may_v not_o only_o relieve_v the_o castle_n but_o also_o subdue_v the_o country_n there_o go_v out_o of_o london_n 50._o london_n ibid._n n._n 50._o six_o hundred_o knight_n and_o above_o 20000_o arm_a man_n qui_fw-la omnes_fw-la aspirabant_fw-la in_o aliena_fw-la who_o all_o gape_v after_o plunder_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o perch_n marshal_n of_o france_n saher_n earl_n of_o winton_n and_o robert_n fitz-walter_n and_o many_o other_o who_o be_v judge_v very_o fit_a for_o that_o expedition_n they_o set_v forth_o the_o last_o of_o april_n and_o march_v towards_o st._n alban_n burn_v and_o rob_v town_n and_o church_n spoil_v all_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o cruel_o torment_v they_o that_o they_o may_v force_v from_o they_o excessive_a ransom_n neither_o do_v they_o spare_v 10._o spare_v ibid._n fol._n 294._o n._n 10._o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n alban_n notwithstanding_o a_o little_a before_o the_o abbar_a satisfy_v lewis_n they_o march_v from_o thence_o to_o dunestaple_n where_o they_o take_v away_o the_o monk_n clothes_n and_o with_o their_o pollute_a hand_n 20._o hand_n ibid._n n._n 20._o snatch_v away_o the_o holy_a relic_n from_o the_o altar_n after_o many_o spoil_n and_o much_o rapine_n they_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o castle_n the_o ibid._n n._n 40.50_o mount-sorrel_n castle_n relieve_v lewis_n his_o army_n besiege_v lincoln_n castle_n castle_n of_o mount-sorrel_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n without_o any_o opposition_n from_o hence_o they_o march_v to_o lincoln_n and_o set_v down_o before_o the_o castle_n which_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gant_n have_v a_o long_a time_n in_o vain_a besiege_a and_o make_v many_o assault_n but_o be_v vigorous_o repulse_v upon_o this_o castle_n this_o ibid._n n._n 50_o william_n marshal_n etc._n etc._n raise_v a_o army_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o lincoln_n
great_a army_n and_o besiege_v it_o both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n lewis_n find_v himself_o reduce_v to_o great_a strait_n signify_v to_o the_o legate_n and_o mareschall_n that_o he_o will_v submit_v to_o their_o advice_n and_o consent_n to_o any_o thing_n treaty_n thing_n ibid._n f._n 299._o n._n 10._o lewis_n offer_v a_o treaty_n consistent_a with_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o without_o scandal_n to_o his_o friend_n they_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o he_o send_v he_o a_o 1217._o a_o f._n 299._o n._n 10._o the_o legate_n and_o william_n marshal_n send_v he_o a_o form_n of_o peace_n he_o accept_v it_o king_n henry_n and_o lewis_n meet_v at_o stanes_n a._n d._n 1217._o form_n of_o peace_n to_o which_o if_o he_o will_v consent_v he_o shall_v have_v free_a passage_n and_o conduct_n out_o of_o england_n if_o not_o they_o will_v endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o he_o and_o his_o accomplice_n lewis_n and_o his_o councillor_n accept_v the_o offer_n and_o send_v to_o the_o mareschall_n and_o legate_n to_o fix_v upon_o a_o place_n and_o day_n that_o a_o speedy_a peace_n may_v be_v conclude_v they_o appoint_v a_o place_n nigh_o stanes_n by_o the_o river_n thames_n where_o king_n henry_n the_o legate_n and_o the_o mareschall_n with_o many_o other_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o lewis_n with_o the_o baron_n on_o the_o other_o side_n meet_v and_o agree_v upon_o this_o form_n of_o peace_n on_o the_o eleven_o of_o september_n lewis_n peace_n lewis_n ibid._n n._n 20.30.40_o the_o form_n of_o peace_n swear_v that_o he_o and_o all_o with_o he_o that_o be_v excommunicate_v will_v stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o for_o the_o future_a will_v be_v faithful_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o he_o will_v forthwith_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o never_o more_o return_v again_o with_o any_o ill_a design_n during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o will_v endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o induce_v king_n philip_n his_o father_n to_o restore_v to_o king_n henry_n all_o his_o right_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v king_n he_o will_v quiet_o restore_v they_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v immediate_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n all_o those_o castle_n with_o their_o land_n he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o in_o england_n during_o this_o war._n king_n henry_n with_o the_o legate_n and_o mareschall_n swear_v they_o will_v restore_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n and_o to_o all_o other_o of_o the_o kingdom_n all_o their_o right_n and_o inheritance_n together_o with_o the_o liberty_n they_o before_o desire_v for_o which_o there_o arise_v so_o great_a discord_n between_o king_n john_n and_o the_o baron_n neither_o shall_v it_o be_v any_o damage_n or_o reproach_n to_o any_o that_o have_v adhere_v to_o the_o one_o or_o to_o the_o other_o side_n that_o all_o prisoner_n who_o have_v redeem_v themselves_o before_o this_o peace_n be_v make_v and_o have_v pay_v part_n of_o the_o money_n for_o their_o redemption_n what_o be_v pay_v shall_v not_o be_v return_v and_o what_o remain_v shall_v be_v remit_v france_n lewis_n borrow_v 5000_o l._n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o pass_v into_o france_n that_o all_o prisoner_n either_o take_v at_o lincoln_n or_o at_o sea_n whether_o of_o the_o king_n or_o lewis_n his_o side_n shall_v without_o any_o difficulty_n or_o price_n of_o redemption_n be_v set_v free_a after_o this_o lewis_n and_o all_o his_o follower_n be_v absolve_v and_o return_v to_o london_n where_o have_v borrow_v 5000_o l._n sterling_n of_o the_o citizen_n he_o be_v by_o the_o great_a mareschall_n conduct_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o pass_v over_o into_o france_n when_o the_o legate_n benefice_n legate_n ibid._n n._n 40_o 50._o the_o bishop_n abbat_n etc._n etc._n that_o assist_v lewis_n except_v from_o absolution_n the_o legate_n send_v out_o inquisition_n to_o find_v out_o all_o clerc_n that_o be_v incline_v to_o lewis_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o benefice_n absolve_v lewis_n and_o his_o follower_n he_o except_v all_o such_o bishop_n abbat_n prior_n secular_a canon_n and_o clerc_n who_o assist_v or_o favour_v lewis_n and_o the_o baron_n particular_o simon_n the_o langton_n and_o gervase_n de_fw-fr hobrugge_n who_o cause_v holy_a mystery_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o such_o as_o be_v excommunicate_v they_o be_v first_o deprive_v of_o all_o their_o benefice_n and_o then_o force_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n soon_o after_o lewis_n his_o departure_n the_o legate_n send_v inquisitor_n all_o over_o england_n and_o whosoever_o they_o find_v the_o least_o engage_v or_o incline_v to_o lewis_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o what_o order_n and_o dignity_n soever_o they_o be_v they_o first_o suspend_v they_o and_o then_o send_v they_o to_o he_o who_o deprive_v they_o of_o all_o their_o benefice_n bishopric_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n pay_v 1100_o mark_n for_o his_o bishopric_n and_o bestow_v they_o on_o his_o own_o clerc_n hugh_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n pay_v to_o the_o pope_n use_n 1000_o mark_n and_o 100_o to_o the_o legate_n for_o his_o bishopric_n who_o example_n many_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o religious_a follow_v this_o year_n on_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o july_n die_v 1218._o die_v ibid._n fol._n 297._o n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1218._o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o to_o who_o succeed_v honorius_n the_o three_o king_n henry_n war_n henry_n ibid._n fol._n 300._o n._n 20_o 30._o several_a of_o the_o baron_n be_v loath_a to_o part_v with_o the_o land_n they_o have_v get_v in_o the_o late_a war_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o northampton_n and_o falâ—asius_n supply_v he_o with_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o festival_n in_o those_o day_n several_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v william_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n falcasius_n with_o his_o castellan_n robert_n de_fw-fr vipont_n brian_n de_fw-fr lisle_n hugo_n de_fw-fr bailluel_n philip_n marc_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr gaugi_n have_v in_o time_n of_o war_n accustom_v themselves_o to_o rapine_n can_v not_o forbear_v exercise_v the_o same_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n but_o forcible_o hold_v the_o castle_n with_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n belong_v to_o they_o of_o some_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n will_v and_o command_n term_n robert_n de_fw-fr gaugi_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o newark_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n the_o king_n besiege_v it_o and_o be_v yield_v upon_o term_n but_o especial_o robert_n de_fw-fr gaugi_fw-la though_o admonish_v several_a time_n by_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o yield_v up_o the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o newark_n to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n whereupon_o the_o great_a mareschall_n at_o the_o king_n command_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n after_o eight_o day_n siege_n robert_n de_fw-fr gaugi_fw-la capitulate_v with_o the_o bishop_n to_o deliver_v the_o castle_n to_o he_o upon_o payment_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a for_o the_o victual_n that_o be_v in_o it_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o king_n consent_n do_v accept_v the_o term_n so_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v and_o every_o one_o go_v to_o their_o own_o home_n this_o year_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o february_n the_o protector_n banish_v protector_n append._n n._n 144._o clercs_n that_o adhere_v to_o lewis_n banish_v write_v in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o make_v proclamation_n in_o their_o county_n that_o all_o clerc_n that_o have_v adhere_v to_o lewis_n and_o be_v therefore_o excommunicate_v and_o not_o absolve_v shall_v be_v banish_v and_o if_o they_o depart_v not_o the_o nation_n before_o mid-lent_n they_o be_v to_o be_v imprison_v and_o such_o as_o be_v absolve_v if_o they_o remain_v friend_n to_o lewis_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v however_o to_o be_v imprison_v he_o write_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o the_o same_o month_n also_o to_o the_o observe_v the_o append._n n._n 145._o the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n to_o be_v observe_v sheriff_n of_o the_o several_a county_n for_o the_o better_a satisfy_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n that_o they_o shall_v look_v after_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o the_o forest_n and_o see_v all_o castle_n build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n demolish_v on_o the_o 16_o of_o march_n in_o the_o same_o year_n llewellen_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n etc._n north-wales_n cl._n 2._o hen._n 3._o m._n 4._o the_o prince_n of_o north_n wales_n receive_v in_o custody_n the_o king_n castle_n etc._n etc._n receive_v in_o custody_n from_o gualo_n the_o pope_n legate_n the_o king_n castle_n of_o kaermarden_n and_o kaerdigan_n with_o their_o land_n and_o all_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n william_n marescal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o many_o other_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n there_o name_v and_o other_o
not_z named_z to_o hold_v and_o keep_v they_o for_o the_o king_n until_o he_o come_v at_o age_n and_o then_o they_o be_v free_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o he_o be_v to_o hold_v the_o king_n court_n in_o these_o castle_n and_o land_n as_o the_o king_n baylif_n deputy_n or_o officer_n ut_fw-la ballibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o do_v right_a to_o the_o english_a according_a to_o the_o english_a law_n and_o to_o the_o welsh_a according_a to_o their_o law_n and_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o thing_n he_o give_v plege_n or_o hostage_n mailgo_n the_o son_n of_o rese_n and_o rese_v the_o son_n of_o griffin_n madoâ—_n the_o son_n of_o griffin_n and_o mereduc_n the_o son_n of_o ren._n this_o year_n also_o it_o be_v ordain_v age._n ordain_v append._n n._n 146._o no_o chart_n or_o letter_n patent_n to_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n before_o the_o king_n be_v at_o full_a age._n by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o no_o chart_n or_o letter_n patent_n contain_v the_o confirmation_n alienation_n sale_n or_o donation_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o perpetuity_n shall_v be_v seal_v with_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n until_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o if_o any_o such_o chart_n or_o letter_n patent_n be_v make_v and_o seal_v they_o be_v notwithstanding_o to_o be_v void_a this_o ordinance_n be_v witness_v by_o gualo_n the_o pope_n legate_n the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n protector_n and_z hubert_z de_fw-fr burgh_n justiciary_a thirteen_o other_o bishop_n nine_o great_a abbat_n eight_o other_o earl_n and_o fifteen_o baron_n but_o not_o one_o ordinary_a person_n in_o the_o year_n 1219._o the_o king_n keep_v his_o christmas_n 1220._o christmas_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 304._o n._n 10._o william_n earl_n marshal_z die_v peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n protector_n a._n d._n 1220._o at_o winchester_n at_o that_o time_n william_n mareschall_n the_o elder_a dyed_n after_o who_o death_n peter_n bishop_n of_o winton_n be_v make_v the_o king_n protector_n or_o guardian_n king_n coronation_n king_n ibid._n f._n 309._o n._n 40._o king_n henrys_n second_o coronation_n henry_n be_v at_o christmas_n at_o marlebergh_n be_v still_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n at_o whitsuntide_n follow_v be_v the_o 17_o of_o may_n and_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v crown_v again_o at_o westminster_n by_o stephen_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n presentibus_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la king_n lincolnshire_n king_n f._n 310._o n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o william_n foret_n seize_v 〈◊〉_d castle_n of_o biham_n in_o lincolnshire_n henry_n at_o christmas_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o oxford_n with_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 1621._o a._n d._n 1621._o at_o this_o time_n william_n foret_n without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n leave_v the_o court_n and_o go_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o biham_n where_o after_o some_o few_o day_n have_v gather_v together_o some_o arm_a man_n he_o come_v in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n to_o the_o town_n of_o tenham_n and_o plunder_v it_o and_o cause_v the_o grain_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o bridlington_n to_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o biham_n he_o likewise_o plunder_v the_o town_n of_o deeping_n with_o many_o other_o town_n and_o by_o grievous_a torment_n force_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o redeem_v themselves_o it_o be_v say_v that_o falcasius_n country_n and_o plunder_v the_o country_n philip_n mart_n peter_n de_fw-fr malo_n leone_n and_o engelard_n de_fw-fr achie_n be_v the_o chief_a abettor_n of_o this_o faction_n who_o private_o send_v he_o arm_a man_n to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la meet_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ut_fw-la tractarent_fw-la de_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n be_v summon_v and_o pretend_v to_o come_v castle_n the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n seize_v fotheringay_n castle_n go_v private_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o fotheringey_n and_o take_v it_o and_o have_v fortify_v it_o with_o arm_a man_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o biham_n castle_n when_o the_o king_n and_o council_n hear_v of_o this_o a_o great_a army_n be_v raise_v and_o send_v to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o biham_n pardon_v biham_n castle_n take_v the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n pardon_v after_o some_o short_a time_n the_o besiege_a see_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n or_o escape_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o february_n who_o command_v they_o shall_v be_v keep_v prisoner_n till_o further_a order_n the_o earl_n of_o albermarle_n be_v introduce_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o at_o the_o intercession_n of_o pandulf_n the_o legate_n the_o king_n be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o rebel_n he_o ibid_fw-la l._n 57_o too_o much_o lenity_n give_v encouragement_n to_o rebel_n because_o he_o have_v faithful_o serve_v both_o the_o king_n his_o father_n and_o he_o all_o the_o knight_n and_o other_o horseman_n or_o servant_n milites_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o servientes_fw-la be_v set_v at_o liberty_n without_o punishment_n or_o redemption_n which_o give_v encouragement_n to_o other_o to_o rebel_v and_o to_o expect_v the_o same_o favour_n in_o the_o like_a case_n gualo_n leave_v england_n and_o 6._o and_o mat._n westm_n f._n 279_o lin_v 6._o return_v to_o rome_n in_o august_n or_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1218._o the_o 3d_o of_o king_n henry_n and_z pandulph_z elect_n of_o norwich_n succeed_v he_o as_o legate_n and_o come_v to_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n on_o the_o monday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n andrew_n next_o follow_v the_o same_o year_n about_o the_o 8_o of_o september_n castle_n september_n ibid._n fol._n 312._o n._n 10._o lewelin_n king_n of_o wales_n besiege_v buet_fw-la castle_n lewelin_n king_n of_o wales_n with_o a_o great_a army_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o buet_fw-la which_o belong_v to_o reginald_n de_fw-fr braiosa_n who_o send_v to_o the_o king_n and_o importunate_o crave_v his_o assistance_n the_o king_n have_v raise_v a_o army_n march_v thither_o but_o the_o welsh_a raise_v the_o siege_n and_o flee_v at_o his_o approach_n then_o he_o march_v towards_o montgomery_n where_o after_o he_o have_v plunder_v the_o welsh_a and_o get_v forage_v for_o his_o army_n he_o it_o he_o or_o rather_o repair_v it_o build_v montgomery_n castle_n to_o hinder_v their_o incursion_n for_o this_o expedition_n the_o great_a man_n grant_v he_o a_o scutage_n of_o two_o mark_n of_o silver_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n concedentibus_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la scuto_fw-la dvas_fw-la marcas_fw-la argenti_n this_o year_n the_o sister_n the_o ibid._n f._n 313._o n._n 10._o the_o king_n of_o scot_n marry_v joan_n king_n henrys_n sister_n marriage_n between_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o johanna_n the_o king_n elder_a sister_n be_v solemnize_v at_o york_n the_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o place_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n marry_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n sister_n the_o two_o king_n meet_v there_o to_o treat_v of_o this_o annum_fw-la this_o claus_n 5_o hen._n 3._o part_n 1._o m._n 11._o dor_n her_o jointure_n 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la marriage_n and_o a_o strict_a alliance_n than_o be_v before_o between_o they_o on_o the_o monday_n seven-night_n after_o trinity_n sunday_n and_o the_o jointure_n make_v to_o this_o joan_n queen_n of_o scot_n which_o be_v in_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n bear_v dor_n bear_v pat._n 5._o hen._n 3._o m._n 6._o dor_n date_n at_o york_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o june_n m.cc.xxi_o 1222._o a._n d._n 1222._o in_o the_o year_n 1222._o the_o king_n 20._o king_n ibid._n n._n 20._o keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o winchester_n peter_z the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n provide_v all_o necessary_n for_o he_o this_o year_n a_o great_a riot_n london_n riot_n fol._n 315._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40._o a_o great_a riot_n in_o london_n happen_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n upon_o the_o follow_a occasion_n a_o great_a wrestle_a be_v appoint_v between_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o country_n people_n near_o adjoin_v on_o st._n james_n day_n wherein_o the_o citizen_n be_v conqueror_n which_o be_v much_o stomach_v by_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n he_o therefore_o appoint_v a_o other_o meeting_n at_o westminster_n on_o the_o one_a of_o august_n to_o which_o the_o citizen_n flock_v in_o great_a number_n but_o find_v they_o have_v weapon_n as_o well_o as_o man_n to_o contend_v withal_o for_o the_o steward_n and_o his_o assistant_n be_v arm_v come_v upon_o they_o unaware_o wound_v many_o and_o
put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n the_o citizen_n return_v into_o the_o city_n meditate_v revenge_n and_o meet_v in_o great_a number_n serlo_o the_o major_a hear_n of_o their_o tumultuous_a proceed_n come_v to_o they_o and_o advise_v they_o to_o make_v their_o complaint_n of_o the_o injury_n they_o have_v receive_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n and_o if_o he_o will_v punish_v the_o offender_n to_o take_v that_o for_o sufficient_a satisfaction_n riot_n constantine_n a_o popular_a citizen_n the_o chief_a author_n of_o that_o riot_n but_o constantine_n a_o man_n very_o popular_a among_o they_o oppose_v this_o method_n tell_v they_o the_o abbot_n and_o steward_n deserve_v to_o have_v their_o house_n pull_v down_o and_o level_v with_o the_o ground_n this_o counsel_n be_v approve_v of_o and_o execute_v by_o the_o rabble_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o abbot_n when_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n the_o justiciary_a have_v notice_n of_o these_o riotous_a proceed_n he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n with_o some_o troop_n of_o soldier_n and_o command_v the_o principal_a citizen_n shall_v with_o speed_n come_v to_o he_o of_o who_o he_o inquire_v who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o sedition_n and_o subverter_n of_o the_o king_n city_n justiciary_a his_o answer_n to_o the_o justiciary_a and_o who_o they_o be_v that_o thus_o dare_v presume_v to_o break_v the_o king_n peace_n constantine_n answer_v they_o have_v do_v less_o than_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v and_o will_v stand_v to_o what_o they_o have_v do_v add_v the_o king_n have_v violate_v his_o oath_n whereupon_o lewis_n just_o refuse_v to_o perform_v what_o be_v covenant_v between_o they_o when_o the_o justiciary_a hear_v this_o confession_n he_o dismiss_v all_o but_o constantine_n and_o his_o nephew_n other_o he_o be_v hang_v with_o two_o other_o and_o one_o geofry_n that_o proclaim_v constantine_n edict_n who_o he_o order_v to_o be_v hang_v next_o day_n morning_n when_o the_o rope_n be_v about_o constantine_n neck_n he_o offer_v 15000_o mark_n of_o silver_n for_o pardon_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n when_o the_o sentence_n have_v be_v pronounce_v without_o noise_n or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o citizen_n falcasius_n with_o a_o guard_n carry_v he_o by_o water_n upon_o the_o thames_n to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n after_o this_o 50._o this_o ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o justiciary_a and_o falcasius_n i_o e._n fawk_n the_o breant_n with_o a_o considerable_a guard_n go_v into_o the_o city_n and_o whosoever_o he_o find_v guilty_a of_o the_o sedition_n he_o imprison_v and_o cause_v either_o their_o foot_n or_o hand_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o then_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n many_o flee_v for_o fear_n and_o never_o return_v officer_n the_o king_n punish_v the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o riot_n and_o turn_v out_o the_o officer_n and_o for_o a_o great_a punishment_n to_o the_o city_n the_o king_n turn_v out_o all_o the_o city_n magistrate_n and_o appoint_v new_a prefect_n governor_n or_o officer_n in_o their_o place_n rex_fw-la in_fw-la majorem_fw-la vindictam_fw-la omnes_fw-la vrbis_fw-la magistratus_fw-la deponens_fw-la novos_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la constituit_fw-la praefectos_fw-la not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n london_n king_n append._n n._n 147._o thirty_o hostage_n give_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n name_v thirty_o person_n to_o be_v security_n and_o hostage_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o faithful_a service_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o university_n or_o community_n whereof_o bind_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o chart_n seal_v with_o their_o commune_fw-la seal_n to_o deliver_v they_o or_o more_o to_o the_o king_n or_o justiciary_a whenever_o they_o be_v call_v for_o and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v to_o add_v other_o on_o the_o 29_o the_o of_o january_n follow_v the_o king_n annum_fw-la king_n append._n n._n 148._o the_o king_n let_v the_o office_n of_o chamberlan_n of_o london_n at_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la let_v out_o to_o farm_n to_o william_n jonner_n citisen_n of_o london_n the_o office_n of_o chamberlan_n of_o london_n with_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o it_o for_o two_o year_n at_o one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o prize_n or_o custom_n of_o grey_a work_n that_o be_v grey_a cloth_n of_o wax_n and_o silk_n clothes_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o own_o use_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o farmer_n in_o the_o year_n 1223._o the_o king_n keep_v his_o liberty_n his_o ibid._n f._n 316._o n._n 50._o the_o archbishop_n and_o great_a man_n desire_v a_o confirmation_n of_o their_o liberty_n christmas_n at_o oxford_n 1223._o a._n d._n 1223._o and_o on_o the_o 13_o of_o january_n meet_v his_o baron_n at_o london_n in_o a_o parliament_n or_o conference_n apud_fw-la lundonias_fw-la veniens_fw-la cum_fw-la baronibus_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la where_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o other_o great_a man_n et_fw-la alii_fw-la magnates_fw-la request_v that_o the_o king_n will_v confirm_v the_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n libertates_fw-la &_o liberas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la for_o which_o a_o war_n be_v make_v with_o his_o father_n urge_v moreover_o that_o when_o lewis_n depart_v from_o england_n both_o he_o and_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v swear_v to_o observe_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v observe_v those_o liberty_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o râ—fuse_v to_o do_v it_o william_n briwere_v one_o of_o the_o king_n counsellor_n reply_v that_o the_o liberty_n they_o desire_v be_v violene_o extort_a and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v the_o archbishop_n in_o a_o passion_n reprove_v he_o and_o say_v if_o he_o love_v the_o king_n he_o will_v not_o hinder_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n 3._o king_n ibid._n f._n 317._o l._n 3._o see_v the_o archbishop_n move_v liberty_n the_o king_n promise_v to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o have_v bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n and_o what_o be_v swear_v shall_v be_v observe_v and_o have_v call_v a_o council_n he_o forthwith_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o make_v inquiry_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o knight_n or_o legal_a man_n in_o every_o county_n be_v and_o cause_v inquisition_n to_o be_v make_v what_o they_o be_v what_o be_v the_o liberty_n in_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n his_o grandfather_n and_o to_o make_v a_o return_n of_o they_o to_o london_n fifteen_o day_n after_o easter_n the_o content_n of_o the_o etc._n the_o append._n n._n 149._o the_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n direct_v to_o twelve_o knight_n etc._n etc._n writ_n itself_o do_v in_o many_o thing_n differ_v from_o this_o report_n of_o mat._n paris_n by_o which_o the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o make_v diligent_a inquiry_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o of_o the_o most_o legal_a and_o discreet_a knight_n of_o their_o county_n in_o a_o full_a county_n court_n what_o custom_n and_o liberty_n king_n john_n his_o father_n have_v the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o war_n begin_v between_o he_o and_o his_o baron_n concern_v land_n and_o other_o thing_n within_o burgh_n and_o without_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o observe_v in_o their_o county_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o inquisition_n and_o writ_n to_o be_v return_v to_o the_o king_n at_o westminster_n on_o the_o morrow_n of_o the_o close_a of_o easter_n this_o year_n while_o william_n marshal_v welsh_a marshal_v fol._n 317._o n._n 10._o lewelin_n king_n of_o wales_n take_v two_o of_o the_o marshal_n castle_n the_o marshal_n retake_v they_o and_o kill_v 9000_o welsh_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v busy_v in_o ireland_n leolin_n king_n of_o the_o welsh_a take_v two_o of_o his_o castle_n and_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n that_o he_o find_v in_o they_o and_o place_v welshman_n in_o their_o room_n the_o marshal_n have_v notice_n of_o what_o be_v do_v return_v with_o great_a speed_n into_o england_n and_o forthwith_o besiege_v these_o castle_n and_o retake_v they_o and_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o welshman_n and_o then_o march_v into_o leolin_n country_n and_o waste_v all_o before_o he_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n have_v total_o defeat_v the_o welsh_a he_o take_v and_o slay_v about_o 9000_o few_o escape_n by_o flight_n after_o this_o the_o same_o lewelin_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n acknowledge_v by_o his_o he_o his_o pat._n 7._o hen_n 3._o m._n 2._o dor_n lewelin_n bind_v himself_o to_o give_v king_n henry_n satisfaction_n for_o the_o damage_n do_v he_o chart_n seal_v with_o his_o seal_n and_o witness_v by_o many_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n that_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o his_o lord_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o people_n within_o
receive_v additional_a force_n he_o march_v towards_o the_o aforesaid_a wood_n and_o have_v clear_v the_o way_n by_o great_a labour_n and_o burn_v so_o far_o as_o to_o a_o religious_a house_n call_v cridie_n the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o welsh_a he_o command_v it_o to_o be_v fire_v demolish_v a_o new_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o english_a king_n henry_n make_v a_o disadvantageous_a peace_n the_o new_a castle_n demolish_v when_o the_o justiciary_a upon_o view_n of_o the_o place_n find_v it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o impregnable_a situation_n command_v a_o castle_n to_o be_v build_v there_o but_o all_o the_o time_n it_o be_v in_o building_n the_o workman_n be_v frequent_o interrupt_v and_o many_o kill_v by_o the_o welsh_a and_o the_o king_n find_v many_o of_o his_o own_o army_n inward_o favour_v leolin_n be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o disadvantageous_a peace_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o article_n that_o this_o castle_n shall_v be_v demolish_v and_o leolin_n shall_v give_v the_o king_n for_o his_o charge_n three_o thousand_o mark_n 1229._o a._n d._n 1229._o in_o the_o year_n year_n 1229._o the_o king_n answer_n king_n f._n 353._o n._n 20_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bordeaux_n come_v to_o invite_v the_o king_n into_o france_n with_o large_a promise_n of_o assistance_n the_o king_n give_v he_o a_o slight_a dilatory_a answer_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o oxford_n the_o great_a man_n be_v with_o he_o while_o he_o be_v there_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bordeaux_n come_v to_o he_o from_o the_o great_a man_n of_o gascoigny_n aquitan_n and_o poictou_n and_o also_o messenger_n from_o normandy_n to_o solicit_v the_o king_n to_o come_v in_o person_n into_o those_o country_n assure_v he_o that_o they_o will_v be_v all_o ready_a with_o man_n horse_n and_o arm_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o recover_v his_o ancient_a inheritance_n ut_fw-la posset_n revocare_fw-la amissas_fw-la haereditates_fw-la the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o justiciary_a who_o counsel_n he_o he_o follow_v in_o all_o thing_n answer_v they_o he_o can_v not_o comply_v with_o they_o at_o present_a but_o will_v wait_v for_o a_o more_o convenient_a opportunity_n so_o the_o messenger_n return_v without_o any_o other_o answer_n ireland_n answer_n f._n 355._o l._n 4._o the_o king_n messenger_n attend_v in_o vain_a the_o pope_n resolution_n without_o money_n they_o promise_v he_o a_o ten_o of_o all_o movable_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n alexander_n bishop_n of_o chester_n henry_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o master_n john_n de_fw-fr houghton_n archdeacon_n of_o bedford_n the_o king_n messenger_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n according_a to_o appointment_n attend_v on_o ash-wednesday_n for_o the_o pope_n determination_n concern_v the_o elect_a of_o canturbury_n but_o find_v both_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o cardinal_n very_o difficult_a to_o be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o petition_n promise_v on_o the_o king_n behalf_n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la regis_fw-la a_o ten_o of_o all_o movable_n from_o all_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o pope_n towards_o his_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n joyful_o embrace_v this_o offer_n and_o forthwith_o cause_v the_o election_n make_v by_o the_o monk_n to_o be_v archbishop_n be_v ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o pope_n void_v the_o monk_n election_n and_o make_v richard_n chancellor_n of_o lincoln_n archbishop_n void_v and_o richard_n chancellor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lincoln_n be_v promote_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n without_o election_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o election_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n this_o year_n the_o pope_n send_v his_o chaplain_n ten_o chaplain_n f._n 361._o l._n 1._o stephan_n the_o pope_n chaplan_n come_v into_o england_n to_o collect_v the_o ten_o stephan_n into_o england_n to_o collect_v the_o ten_o that_o be_v late_o promise_v towards_o the_o defray_a the_o charge_n of_o his_o war_n against_o frederic_n the_o emperor_n assoon_o as_o the_o king_n understand_v his_o message_n he_o men._n he_o ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n or_o conference_n of_o the_o great_a men._n cause_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n templar_n hospitaller_n earl_n baron_n rector_n of_o church_n et_fw-la qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr se_fw-la tenebant_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la and_o those_o which_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la to_o meet_v he_o at_o westminster_n pope_n westminster_n the_o second_o sunday_n after_o easter_n stephan_n declare_v his_o message_n from_o the_o pope_n domâ—nica_fw-la qua_fw-la cantatur_fw-la misericordia_fw-la domini_fw-la to_o treat_v upon_o the_o abovementioned_a business_n and_o other_o exigency_n when_o they_o be_v meet_v stephan_n open_v and_o recite_v to_o they_o the_o pope_n letter_n urge_v both_o the_o occasion_n necessity_n and_o expediency_n which_o require_v that_o what_o be_v promise_v by_o the_o king_n messenger_n shall_v be_v consent_v to_o and_o grant_v when_o he_o have_v end_v his_o speech_n all_o expect_v the_o king_n ten_o king_n f._n 362._o l._n 4._o the_o king_n oblige_v by_o his_o former_a promise_n do_v not_o oppose_v the_o collection_n of_o the_o ten_o will_v have_v oppose_v it_o but_o he_o be_v tie_v up_o by_o the_o forementioned_a promise_n factus_fw-la est_fw-la baculus_fw-la arundineus_fw-la cujus_fw-la fragmenta_fw-la vulneraverunt_fw-la in_o se_fw-la confidentes_fw-la become_v like_o a_o break_a reed_n which_o wound_v those_o that_o lean_v upon_o it_o by_o his_o silence_n seem_v to_o consent_v but_o the_o excommunication_n the_o ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o bishop_n abbat_n etc._n etc._n consent_v to_o avoid_v excommunication_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o all_o the_o laity_n oppose_v it_o resolve_v they_o will_v not_o oblige_v their_o barony_n and_o lay-fee_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n prior_n and_o other_o prelate_n after_o three_o or_o four_o day_n deliberation_n and_o no_o small_a reluctancy_n consent_v lest_o if_o they_o oppose_v they_o shall_v incur_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n then_o stephan_n deduction_n stephan_n ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o ten_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v without_o any_o deduction_n show_v they_o the_o pope_n letter_n whereby_o he_o be_v commissionated_a to_o collect_v the_o aforesaid_a ten_o which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o all_o their_o profit_n whatever_o without_o any_o deduction_n either_o of_o debt_n or_o expense_n and_o be_v empower_v to_o excommunicate_v whoever_o refuse_v and_o also_o to_o interdict_v their_o church_n and_o because_o the_o business_n require_v speed_n he_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o prelate_n that_o they_o shall_v forthwith_o pay_v down_o what_o be_v due_a upon_o the_o ten_o and_o afterward_o levy_v it_o upon_o every_o one_o by_o way_n of_o tax_n which_o exaction_n prove_v so_o grievous_a that_o they_o be_v force_v either_o to_o sell_v down_n sell_v ibid._n n._n 40._o stephan_n bring_v over_o usurer_n to_o lend_v money_n to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v the_o ten_o down_n or_o pawn_v their_o vestment_n chalice_n and_o other_o holy_a vessel_n belong_v to_o their_o church_n moreover_o he_o exact_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o autumnal_a fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n while_o they_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o bud_n all_o which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o procure_v and_o pay_v to_o avoid_v excommunication_n and_o interdict_v and_o for_o the_o more_o ready_a raise_n of_o money_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o certain_a wicked_a usurer_n quosdam_fw-la foeneratores_fw-la nequissimos_fw-la who_o supply_v the_o indigent_a with_o money_n which_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o borrow_v although_o they_o be_v thereby_o irrecoverable_o ruin_v ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n it_o chester_n f._n 363._o l._n 3._o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n the_o clerc_n and_o religious_a that_o depend_v upon_o he_o only_o oppose_v it_o be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o oppose_v this_o exaction_n not_o permit_v any_o religious_a man_n or_o clerk_n upon_o his_o land_n to_o pay_v any_o of_o the_o abovementioned_a ten_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v pay_v every_o where_o beside_o in_o england_n wales_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n the_o same_o year_n on_o michaelmass_n day_n the_o king_n they_o king_n f._n 363._o n._n 30_o the_o king_n summon_v the_o nobility_n of_o england_n to_o pass_v beyond_o sea_n with_o he_o there_o want_v ship_n to_o transport_v they_o cause_v the_o whole_a nobility_n of_o england_n viz._n the_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n to_o meet_v together_o at_o portsmouth_n congregavit_fw-la apud_fw-la portesmue_n totam_fw-la nobilitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la comites_fw-la videlicet_fw-la barones_n &_o milites_fw-la with_o such_o a_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n that_o none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n ever_o gather_v so_o great_a a_o army_n together_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o pass_v over_o sea_n to_o recover_v those_o dominion_n his_o father_n have_v lose_v but_o when_o the_o chief_n and_o mareschalls_n of_o the_o army_n come_v to_o victual_v the_o ship_n there_o be_v not_o
to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o canturbury_n john_n blundus_n a_o student_n in_o divinity_n at_o oxford_n be_v elect_v archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o this_o year_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n the_o pope_n void_v his_o election_n because_o he_o have_v give_v 1000_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n for_o his_o promotion_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n soon_o after_o summons_n after_o fol._n 386._o n._n 10._o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n summons_n â—he_n king_n summon_v all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o oxford_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o summons_n both_o because_o they_o fear_v and_o hate_v the_o foreigner_n which_o be_v place_v about_o he_o then_o he_o be_v advise_v to_o send_v out_o a_o second_o and_z third_z summons_n to_o try_v whether_o they_o will_v come_v or_o not_o to_o westminster_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o july_n nation_n july_n ibid._n n._n 30._o they_o pretend_v fear_n of_o stranger_n that_o be_v insensible_o land_v in_o the_o nation_n and_o promise_v by_o their_o counsel_n to_o reform_v whatever_o be_v amiss_o but_o when_o the_o great_a man_n hear_v that_o upon_o the_o king_n invitation_n many_o stranger_n in_o small_a number_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n be_v land_v in_o england_n paulatim_fw-la applicuerunt_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la and_o see_v not_o the_o least_o prospect_n of_o accommodation_n they_o lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o meet_v the_o king_n on_o the_o day_n appoint_v and_o by_o solemn_a messenger_n declare_v unto_o he_o king_n their_o insolent_a message_n to_o the_o king_n that_o unless_o forthwith_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o poictovins_n be_v remove_v from_o his_o court_n they_o will_v by_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n force_n both_o he_o and_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o will_v treat_v about_o create_v a_o new_a king_n ipsi_fw-la omnes_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la ipsum_fw-la cum_fw-la iniquis_fw-la consiliariis_fw-la suis_fw-la a_o regno_fw-la depellerent_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la rege_fw-la creando_fw-la contrectarent_fw-la the_o king_n the_o ibid_fw-la n._n 40_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n advice_n to_o the_o king_n king_n and_o the_o court_n be_v startle_v at_o this_o message_n he_o be_v advise_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o reduce_v his_o rebellious_a subject_n by_o force_n and_o dispose_v of_o their_o castle_n and_o land_n to_o the_o poictovins_n who_o will_v defend_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n from_o his_o traitor_n qui_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la a_o suis_fw-la proditoribus_fw-la tuerentur_fw-la the_o first_o that_o fall_v under_o the_o king_n displeasure_n be_v gilbert_n basset_n a_o nobleman_n who_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o manner_n he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o be_v call_v traitor_n and_o threaten_v if_o he_o do_v not_o depart_v the_o court_n he_o shall_v be_v hang_v the_o next_o be_v richard_n sward_n a_o knight_n who_o have_v marry_v gilbert_n sister_n or_o niece_n the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v before_o he_o and_o from_o every_o noble_a or_o powerful_a man_n he_o suspect_v he_o require_v pledge_n for_o their_o fidelity_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n order_v they_o to_o be_v present_v to_o he_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n the_o wales_n the_o fol._n 387._o lin_v 3._o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n come_v arm_v to_o london_n the_o earl_n marshal_v retire_v into_o wales_n earl_n and_o baron_n come_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_a man_n in_o magno_fw-la militia_n apparatu_fw-la to_o london_n to_o a_o conference_n or_o parliament_n ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la according_a to_o the_o day_n prefix_v but_o richard_n earl_n marshal_n have_v receive_v advice_n from_o his_o sister_n isabel_n wife_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n the_o king_n brother_n at_o who_o house_n he_o lodge_v in_o london_n that_o snare_n be_v lay_v for_o he_o retire_v into_o wales_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n lincoln_n ferrars_n and_o earl_n richard_n the_o king_n brother_n with_o many_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n come_v thither_o but_o nothing_o be_v do_v because_o earl_n marshal_n and_o gilbert_n basset_n be_v absent_a then_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o stephan_n segrave_n traitor_n segrave_n ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o king_n summon_v all_o that_o ought_v he_o military_a service_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o gloucester_n upon_o their_o refusal_n they_o be_v proscribe_v and_o treat_v as_o traitor_n summon_v all_o that_o ought_v he_o military_a service_n to_o come_v to_o gloucester_n on_o the_o sunday_n before_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n that_o be_v the_o 15_o of_o august_n with_o horse_n and_o arms._n but_o richard_n marshal_n and_o other_o who_o be_v confederated_a with_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v upon_o this_o the_o king_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v traitor_n burn_v their_o town_n destroy_v their_o park_n and_o warrens_n and_o besiege_v their_o castle_n and_o without_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n or_o their_o own_o peer_n proscribe_v they_o and_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n to_o the_o poictovins_n and_o command_v their_o body_n shall_v be_v take_v where_o ever_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o marshal_n the_o ibid._n n._n 30._o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n desert_v the_o marshal_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n by_o 1000_o mark_n gain_v the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o lincoln_n to_o the_o kingsâ—de_n â—de_z the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n have_v before_o leave_v the_o marshal_n and_o return_v to_o his_o brother_n when_o the_o marshal_n see_v himself_o desert_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a earl_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n with_o leolin_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o other_o chief_a man_n of_o that_o country_n wales_n he_o confederate_v with_o leolin_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o oath_n to_o make_v no_o peace_n but_o by_o general_a consent_n then_o the_o king_n day_n king_n fol._n 388._o lin_v 1._o the_o king_n besiege_v one_o of_o the_o mareschal_n castle_n but_o without_o success_n it_o be_v deliver_v upon_o condition_n to_o be_v restore_v in_o fifteen_o day_n defy_v he_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n and_o command_v his_o army_n to_o march_v against_o he_o and_o besiege_v his_o castle_n one_o of_o which_o be_v so_o well_o defend_v that_o the_o king_n fear_v he_o shall_v be_v baffle_v and_o with_o disgrace_n force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n whereupon_o he_o send_v some_o bishop_n to_o the_o earl_n to_o offer_v he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v surrender_v the_o castle_n to_o the_o king_n it_o shall_v be_v restore_v entire_o again_o within_o fifteen_o day_n to_o he_o and_o he_o will_v correct_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o bishop_n who_o shall_v be_v his_o surety_n upon_o these_o condition_n the_o castle_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o and_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o do_v of_o these_o thing_n be_v the_o sunday_n next_o after_o michaelmass-day_n when_o the_o answer_n the_o ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o marshal_n demand_v restitution_n of_o his_o castle_n the_o king_n answer_n fifteen_o day_n be_v expire_v the_o marshal_n according_a to_o agreement_n and_o oath_n expect_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o demand_v it_o but_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o will_v not_o restore_v it_o but_o will_v endeavour_v to_o subdue_v his_o other_o castle_n the_o marshal_n see_v neither_o promise_n nor_o oath_n be_v observe_v by_o the_o king_n counsellor_n besiege_v the_o castle_n and_o without_o difficulty_n gain_v it_o on_o the_o 9th_o of_o october_n nobility_n october_n fol._n 389._o lin_v 1._o the_o great_a man_n and_o preach_a â—yâ—rs_n supplicate_v the_o king_n to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o high_a nobility_n the_o great_a man_n meet_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n to_o reform_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o appointment_n who_o humble_o supplicate_v he_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o baron_n and_o noble_n also_o the_o preach_a friar_n and_o minor_n who_o the_o king_n much_o reverence_v exhort_v he_o to_o extend_v his_o affection_n to_o his_o native_a subject_n and_o not_o to_o banish_v spoil_v and_o destroy_v they_o without_o legal_a process_n and_o not_o to_o call_v they_o traitor_n who_o endeavour_v the_o peace_n and_o by_o who_o counsel_n the_o management_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o this_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n reply_v pope_n reply_v ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n reply_n the_o bishop_n threaten_v to_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n counsellor_n he_o slight_v their_o threat_n and_o appeal_v to_o
baggage_n be_v take_v which_o so_o fret_v the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o he_o gather_v together_o what_o force_v he_o can_v and_o be_v resolve_v to_o invade_v britain_n this_o affright_v the_o earl_n so_o much_o that_o he_o desire_v a_o truce_n till_o all-saint_n follow_v which_o be_v grant_v upon_o delivery_n of_o three_o castle_n and_o upon_o condition_n that_o iâ—_n in_o that_o time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v not_o personal_o to_o his_o relief_n he_o shall_v deliver_v all_o britanny_n and_o his_o castle_n there_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o know_v whether_o he_o will_v come_v over_o in_o person_n to_o his_o assistance_n if_o not_o he_o will_v deliver_v up_o all_o britanny_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n long_o king_n henry_n refuse_v to_o assist_v the_o earl_n of_o britain_n any_o long_o king_n henry_n answer_v the_o revenue_n of_o his_o crown_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o country_n as_o he_o find_v by_o the_o three_o last_o year_n expense_n and_o be_v weary_v in_o be_v at_o so_o great_a charge_n to_o so_o little_a purpose_n when_o the_o earl_n have_v receive_v this_o answer_n he_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o a_o rope_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o french_a and_o ibid._n n._n 40._o brittanny_n surrender_v to_o the_o french_a acknowledge_v himself_o a_o traitor_n and_o then_o surrender_v to_o he_o all_o britanny_n with_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o king_n of_o france_n tell_v he_o he_o be_v a_o most_o wicked_a traitor_n and_o according_o deserve_v a_o most_o shameful_a death_n yet_o he_o will_v grant_v he_o life_n and_o britanny_n to_o his_o son_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v and_o after_o his_o death_n it_o shall_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n when_o king_n henry_n hear_v what_o he_o have_v do_v pirate_n do_v ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n turn_v pirate_n he_o seize_v on_o all_o right_n and_o honour_n that_o belong_v to_o he_o in_o england_n this_o miserable_a earl_n be_v thus_o spoil_v of_o all_o his_o honour_n and_o revenue_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o become_v a_o execrable_a pirate_n in_o the_o year_n 1235._o king_n henry_n at_o christmas_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o westminster_n with_o very_a many_o bishop_n 1235._o bishop_n fol._n 409._o n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1235._o and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n about_o candlemass_n 50._o candlemass_n ibid._n n._n 50._o stephen_n segrave_n and_o robert_n passelew_n pay_v each_o 1000_o mark_n but_o be_v not_o receive_v into_o the_o king_n former_a favour_n as_o they_o expect_v about_o easter_n follow_v peter_z war_n peter_z fol._n 410._o n._n 50._o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o assist_v the_o pope_n in_o his_o war_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n at_o the_o pope_n command_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n between_o who_o and_o the_o pope_n there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a difference_n the_o pope_n well_o know_v the_o bishop_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o also_o experience_v in_o military_a affair_n be_v bring_v up_o under_o the_o magnificent_a and_o warlike_a king_n richard_n in_o his_o youth_n and_o understand_v better_a how_o to_o fight_v then_o to_o preach_v this_o year_n isabella_n the_o king_n sister_n be_v emperor_n be_v fol._n 414._o n._n 40._o isabella_n the_o king_n sister_n marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n marry_v to_o frederic_n emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n and_o duke_n of_o louvain_n mark_v louvain_n fol._n 417._o n._n 30._o her_o portion_n 0â—â—00_n mark_v for_o who_o marriage_n the_o king_n receive_v two_o mark_n of_o every_o ploughland_n and_o give_v to_o the_o emperor_n for_o her_o portion_n 30000_o mark_n the_o word_n be_v in_o paris_n rex_fw-la cepit_fw-la carucagâ—um_fw-la duâ—s_fw-la marcas_fw-la de_fw-fr caruca_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v rex_fw-la cepit_fw-la scutagium_fw-la dvas_fw-la marcas_fw-la de_fw-la scuto_fw-la for_o there_o be_v never_o so_o great_a a_o tax_n upon_o a_o ploughland_n see_v the_o prior_n of_o coventry_n be_v plea_n communia_fw-la de_fw-la termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n 17_o e._n 3._o with_o the_o king_n remembrance_n in_o the_o exchequer_n est_fw-la compertum_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o quodam_fw-la rotulo_n compotorum_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la titulato_fw-la auxilium_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la priorum_fw-la concessum_fw-la ad_fw-la sororem_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la maritandum_fw-la frederâ—co_n imperatori_fw-la videlicet_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la scuto_fw-la dvas_fw-la marcas_fw-la two_o mark_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n in_o the_o year_n 1236_o the_o king_n at_o christmas_n daughter_n christmas_n fol._n 419._o n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1236._o the_o king_n marry_v alienor_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o provence_n his_o daughter_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o winchester_n and_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o january_n be_v marry_v at_o canturbury_n by_o edmund_n archbishop_n of_o that_o place_n to_o alienor_fw-la second_o daughter_n to_o reimund_n earl_n of_o provence_n and_o she_o be_v most_o splendid_o and_o solemn_o crown_v 30._o crown_v fol._n 420._o n._n 30._o queen_n at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o that_o month_n after_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o nuptial_n be_v pass_v the_o king_n go_v from_o london_n to_o merton_n where_o he_o meet_v his_o great_a man_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o this_o time_n and_o place_n be_v make_v the_o law_n 9_o law_n poultons_n statute_n f._n 9_o call_v the_o statute_n of_o merton_n by_o the_o deliberation_n and_o consent_n only_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o his_o fellow_n bishop_n and_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n die_v mercurii_n in_o crastino_fw-la sancti_fw-la vincentii_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la 287_o apud_fw-la annal._n burton_n f._n 287_o merton_n coram_fw-la domini_fw-la rege_fw-la henrico_n &_o coram_fw-la venerabili_fw-la patre_fw-la edmundo_n cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o coâ—piscopis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o coram_fw-la majori_fw-la parte_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la angliae_fw-la pro_fw-la corona_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la pro_fw-la cummuni_fw-la utilitate_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la provisum_fw-la fuit_fw-la tam_fw-la a_o praedicto_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la quam_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la &_o concessum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la isti_fw-la articuli_fw-la teneantur_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la angliae_fw-la thither_o come_v the_o emperor_n messenger_n with_o letter_n from_o he_o to_o desire_v the_o king_n without_o delay_n to_o send_v over_o france_n over_o paris_n f._n 421._o n._n 50._o the_o emperor_n desire_v the_o king_n to_o send_v richard_n his_o brother_n to_o his_o assistance_n against_o france_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n his_o brother_n to_o his_o assistance_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n whereby_o the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v not_o only_o recover_v what_o he_o have_v lose_v but_o also_o much_o enlarge_v his_o transmarine_a dominion_n to_o who_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o great_a man_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o they_o can_v not_o judge_v it_o safe_a or_o expedient_a to_o permit_v one_o that_o be_v so_o young_a and_o the_o only_a and_o apparent_a heir_n vnicus_fw-la &_o manifestus_fw-la haeres_fw-la regni_fw-la of_o the_o crown_n and_o hope_v of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o expose_v his_o person_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o war._n excuse_v the_o king_n answer_n and_o excuse_v but_o if_o his_o imperial_a excellency_n will_v make_v choice_n of_o any_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o will_v ready_o yield_v to_o his_o command_n and_o give_v what_o assistance_n they_o be_v able_a then_o the_o messenger_n return_v with_o this_o answer_n to_o the_o emperor_n notwithstanding_o the_o solemn_a truce_n that_o have_v be_v make_v for_o two_o year_n from_o the_o 25_o the_o of_o july_n violate_v the_o truce_n between_o england_n and_o wales_n violate_v of_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n james_n in_o the_o 18_o of_o hen._n a._n d._n 1234._o to_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o 20_o of_o his_o reign_n a._n d._n 1236._o yet_o there_o be_v many_o land_n piracy_n commit_v in_o the_o time_n much_o plunder_v and_o rob_v which_o they_o term_v interception_n for_o on_o the_o six_o of_o march_n that_o year_n ralph_n damage_n ralph_n append._n n._n 157._o commissioner_n appoint_v to_o inspect_v damage_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n the_o dean_n of_o hereford_n walter_n de_fw-fr clifford_n and_z walter_z de_fw-fr beuchamp_n be_v again_o constitute_v dictator_n of_o amends_o to_o be_v make_v for_o damage_n do_v on_o both_o side_n and_o for_o the_o interception_n make_v as_o be_v say_v prince_n lewelin_n of_o averfrau_n
and_o morgan_n of_o carleon_n concern_v the_o castle_n of_o carleon_n and_o after_o this_o arbitration_n or_o determination_n what_o amends_o be_v to_o be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n edmund_z archbishop_z of_o canturbury_n renew_v the_o renew_v the_o append._n n._n 158._o the_o truce_n renew_v truce_n for_o one_o year_n long_o that_o be_v until_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n james_n in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o prince_n lewelin_n and_o all_o that_o be_v open_o concern_v on_o either_o side_n so_o as_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o possession_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n man_n and_o homage_n as_o they_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o make_v this_o truce_n save_v to_o morgan_n de_fw-fr carleon_n his_o land_n and_o chattel_n which_o gilbert_n earl_n marâ—hal_o possess_v himself_o of_o within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o truce_n if_o any_o land_n or_o castle_n have_v be_v seize_v during_o the_o truce_n no_o amends_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v for_o they_o but_o for_o good_n or_o moveable_n amends_o be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o they_o by_o the_o arbitrator_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v corrector_n sometime_o dictator_n of_o amends_o continue_v the_o condition_n on_o which_o it_o be_v to_o continue_v the_o truce_n still_o to_o continue_v so_o as_o no_o namia_n reprisal_n or_o distress_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o any_o interception_n make_v of_o moveable_n within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o truce_n nor_o for_o any_o contention_n before_o the_o make_n of_o it_o no_o new_a castle_n be_v to_o be_v build_v or_o fortify_v in_o the_o march_n or_o those_o which_o be_v demolish_v repair_v during_o the_o truce_n and_o the_o land_n in_o the_o march_n be_v to_o remain_v commune_v according_a to_o the_o stipulation_n in_o the_o last_o truce_n 12â—6_n a._n d._n 12â—6_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o april_n the_o king_n london_n king_n fol._n 429._o n_o 30._o a_o conference_n at_o london_n call_v the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n congregati_fw-la sunt_fw-la magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la together_o at_o london_n to_o treat_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o assembly_n he_o remove_v into_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n but_o not_o one_o of_o the_o great_a man_n will_v come_v to_o he_o whereupon_o he_o come_v again_o to_o his_o palace_n and_o in_o treat_v of_o many_o thing_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n prevent_v unjust_a sheriff_n remove_v and_o corruption_n in_o that_o office_n prevent_v the_o king_n laudable_o perform_v one_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o remove_v all_o sheriff_n that_o be_v unjust_a and_o unfaithful_a in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o office_n and_o substitute_v man_n of_o birth_n and_o estate_n in_o their_o room_n who_o will_v not_o so_o ready_o be_v corrupt_v by_o gift_n and_o reward_n and_o make_v they_o swear_v they_o will_v receive_v no_o other_o present_n but_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o that_o very_o moderate_o in_o this_o assembly_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n by_o his_o messenger_n require_v of_o the_o king_n the_o restitution_n of_o such_o right_n as_o belong_v to_o he_o by_o charter_n demand_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n demand_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o many_o great_a man_n but_o nothing_o be_v determine_v in_o that_o affair_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o richard_n sward_n which_o the_o king_n endeavour_v to_o compose_v but_o can_v not_o removed_z several_a of_o the_o court_n officer_n removed_z and_o thereupon_o he_o banish_v sward_n the_o kingdom_n he_o likewise_o remove_v ralph_n fitz-nicholas_n the_o steward_n of_o his_o house_n and_o many_o other_o great_a officer_n of_o his_o household_n both_o from_o their_o office_n and_o his_o council_n and_o seal_n and_o f._n 430._o l._n 1._o the_o chancellor_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v the_o great_a seal_n require_v the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n his_o chancellor_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o great_a seal_n but_o he_o refuse_v affirm_v he_o receive_v it_o by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o will_v not_o resign_v it_o up_o to_o any_o one_o without_o their_o consent_n at_o this_o time_n the_o emperor_n send_v to_o demand_v the_o money_n king_n henry_n have_v promise_v with_o his_o sister_n some_o time_n in_o may_n 20._o may_n fol._n 431._o n._n 20._o peter_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n favour_n rivallis_n and_o segrave_n receive_v into_o favour_n and_o stephan_n segrave_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o king_n favour_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o confirmation_n of_o ibid._n the_o king_n think_v such_o grant_v invalid_a that_o want_v the_o pope_n confirmation_n june_n the_o king_n call_v the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n together_o at_o winchester_n where_o the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pope_n bull_n endeavour_v to_o void_a some_o grant_n he_o have_v make_v before_o he_o be_v marry_v allege_v they_o be_v invalid_a because_o they_o want_v the_o pope_n confirmation_n to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o the_o kingdom_n belong_v ad_fw-la quem_fw-la jus_o regni_fw-la spectabat_fw-la confer_v the_o great_a man_n be_v much_o surprise_v at_o the_o king_n endeavour_n to_o enslave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o such_o base_a condition_n this_o year_n the_o york_n the_o f._n 432._o n._n 40._o the_o king_n of_o scot_n meet_v the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o york_n king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o great_a man_n go_v to_o york_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o affirm_v he_o have_v not_o only_o a_o charter_n but_o the_o testimony_n of_o many_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o king_n john_n grant_v of_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n to_o he_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n johanna_n add_v that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o peaceable_o restore_v unto_o he_o his_o right_n he_o will_v recover_v it_o by_o force_n that_o which_o encourage_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o make_v this_o demand_n at_o this_o time_n be_v henry_n what_o encourage_v he_o to_o offer_v such_o demand_n to_o king_n henry_n that_o leolin_n prince_n of_o wales_n will_v be_v easy_o induce_v to_o break_v peace_n with_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o affinity_n of_o gilbert_n marshal_n who_o have_v marry_v margaret_n his_o sister_n and_o also_o the_o present_a hostility_n beyond_o sea_n satisfaction_n sea_n ibid._n n._n 50._o king_n henry_n give_v he_o satisfaction_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v consult_v his_o present_a circumstance_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o realm_n offer_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o lxxx_o mark_n in_o some_o other_o place_n which_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o all_o and_o so_o this_o colloquium_fw-la or_o conference_n be_v dissolve_v this_o year_n the_o english_a the_o f._n 433._o l._n 1._o the_o pope_n policy_n to_o gain_v money_n from_o the_o english_a friar_n predicant_o and_o minor_n go_v through_o city_n town_n castle_n and_o village_n in_o england_n and_o offer_v plenary_a indulgence_n to_o any_o who_o be_v confess_v and_o true_o penitent_a that_o will_v undertake_v the_o cross_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o pope_n send_v into_o england_n friar_n thomas_n a_o templar_n and_o one_o of_o his_o domestic_n with_o his_o bull_n to_o absolve_v any_o one_o from_o his_o vow_n upon_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n towards_o the_o defray_a the_o expense_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o whoever_o shall_v pay_v any_o money_n for_o this_o end_n although_o he_o be_v under_o no_o vow_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o indulgence_n in_o the_o year_n 1237._o at_o christmas_n the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o winchester_n at_o fol._n 435._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o a._n d._n 1237._o a_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n winchester_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v out_o his_o writ_n command_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n or_o government_n namely_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbat_n install_v prior_n earl_n and_o baron_n that_o all_o without_o faâ—l_n shall_v meet_v at_o london_n on_o the_o 13_o the_o that_o be_v jan._n 13_o octave_n of_o epiphany_n to_o treat_v about_o the_o king_n affair_n which_o concern_v the_o whole_a realm_n rex_fw-la praecipiens_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la videlicet_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la installatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la sine_fw-la omissione_n in_o octabis_n epiphanâ—ae_fw-la convenirent_fw-la regius_fw-la negotia_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la contingentia_fw-la the_o great_a man_n yield_v a_o ready_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n summons_n believe_v some_o very_a great_a and_o difficult_a affair_n be_v to_o be_v transact_v and_o according_o on_o st._n hilary_n day_n a_o
infinite_a number_n of_o the_o nobiliâ—y_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a university_n of_o the_o kingdom_n meet_v at_o london_n infinita_fw-la nobilium_fw-la multitudo_fw-la scilicet_fw-la regni_fw-la totalis_fw-la vniversitas_fw-la londonias_fw-la venit_fw-la when_o they_o be_v all_o meet_v and_o seat_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o westminster_n william_n de_fw-fr kele_n clerc_n and_o a_o domestic_a of_o the_o king_n a_o discreet_a man_n and_o well_o skill_v in_o the_o law_n arise_v and_o as_o a_o mediator_n between_o the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n demand_v the_o king_n gracious_a offer_n and_o demand_v declare_v the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o intention_n that_o the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o tell_v they_o that_o whatever_o he_o have_v do_v hitherto_o he_o will_v for_o the_o future_a be_v whole_o direct_v by_o their_o counsel_n who_o be_v his_o natural_a and_o faithful_a subject_n that_o those_o who_o have_v be_v his_o former_a treasurer_n have_v be_v unfaithful_a in_o that_o office_n that_o the_o king_n necessity_n at_o this_o time_n press_v he_o to_o require_v a_o aid_n of_o they_o but_o he_o will_v consent_v that_o whatever_o be_v grant_v shall_v be_v both_o collect_v and_o dispose_v of_o for_o the_o necessary_a use_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o such_o who_o they_o shall_v name_v and_o choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o this_o they_o reply_v he_o the_o reply_v make_v to_o he_o that_o they_o have_v very_o often_o grant_v and_o pay_v sometime_o a_o twenty_o than_o a_o thirty_o and_o again_o a_o fifty_o part_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o hâ—_n can_v never_o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o remove_v or_o banish_v from_o he_o any_o one_o of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o have_v never_o enlarge_v but_o have_v straighten_v his_o dominion_n and_o for_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o have_v extort_a very_o frequent_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o his_o own_o natural_a man_n à _fw-la naturalibus_fw-la suis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la as_o from_o the_o mean_a of_o slave_n the_o king_n answer_v answer_n the_o king_n answer_n that_o his_o sister_n portion_n pay_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o own_o wedding_n have_v empty_v his_o pocket_n and_o if_o they_o will_v grant_v he_o a_o thirty_o part_n he_o assure_v they_o upon_o oath_n he_o will_v never_o more_o give_v they_o a_o occasion_n to_o complain_v they_o reply_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v without_o their_o consent_n and_o see_v they_o be_v free_a from_o the_o fault_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o punishment_n after_o this_o they_o retire_v to_o consider_v how_o they_o may_v moderate_v and_o also_o satisfy_v the_o king_n desire_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n be_v much_o baron_n much_o fol._n 436._o lin_v 1._o he_o be_v concern_v how_o to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o his_o baron_n concern_v how_o he_o shall_v gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o his_o baron_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o never_o endeavour_v by_o the_o pope_n bull_n to_o void_a those_o grant_n he_o have_v confirm_v to_o they_o by_o his_o charter_n and_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v suggest_v to_o he_o he_o altogether_o disallow_v it_o and_o that_o he_o will_v inviolable_o observe_v all_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la magnae_fw-la chartae_fw-la observare_fw-la and_o for_o their_o better_a security_n command_v the_o same_o sentence_n that_o stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n denounce_v against_o the_o infringer_n of_o this_o charter_n to_o be_v again_o solemn_o pronounce_v that_o the_o violator_n may_v be_v the_o more_o inexcusable_a after_o this_o he_o add_v the_o earl_n of_o warren_n william_n ferrars_n and_o john_n fitz-geofry_a to_o his_o council_n who_o swear_v they_o will_v never_o be_v corrupt_v by_o gift_n to_o deviate_v from_o truth_n and_o will_v always_o give_v the_o king_n good_a and_o wholesome_a counsel_n king_n a_o thirty_o part_n of_o all_o movable_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n then_o a_o thirty_o part_n of_o all_o moveable_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n except_v every_o man_n gold_n and_o silver_n and_o his_o horse_n and_o arm_n which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o for_o the_o due_a 159._o due_a see_v append_v n._n 159._o collection_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a thirty_o part_n which_o be_v make_v the_o year_n follow_v four_o trusty_a knight_n 4_o milites_fw-la fide_fw-la dignos_fw-la secure_v dignos_fw-la ibid._n n._n 20_o 30._o the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v collect_v and_o secure_v be_v to_o be_v choose_v in_o every_o county_n to_o who_o the_o king_n be_v to_o add_v one_o clerc_n in_o every_o county_n in_o england_n who_o be_v all_o swear_v due_o to_o collect_v and_o secure_v the_o money_n in_o some_o abbey_n church_n or_o castle_n that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v recede_v from_o his_o promise_n it_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o every_o one_o again_o so_o that_o when_o the_o collector_n come_v to_o levy_v it_o be_v pay_v on_o this_o condition_n pay_v on_o what_o condition_n pay_v that_o from_o thence_o forward_a the_o king_n shall_v reject_v all_o counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o foreigner_n and_o stranger_n and_o adhere_v to_o those_o of_o his_o faithful_a and_o natural_a men._n annexum_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o conditione_n quod_fw-la ex_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o deinceps_fw-la consilio_fw-la alienigenarum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la innaturalium_fw-la derelicto_fw-la suorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la &_o naturalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la consiliis_fw-la adhaerebit_fw-la about_o this_o time_n protection_n time_n ibid._n n._n 50._o vid._n fol._n 403._o n._n 40._o leolin_n prince_n of_o wales_n put_v himself_o under_o the_o king_n protection_n leolin_n prince_n of_o wales_n be_v weary_v out_o with_o continual_a war_n and_o age_n send_v messenger_n to_o the_o king_n to_o desire_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o league_n that_o be_v between_o they_o and_o also_o to_o put_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o under_o his_o protection_n and_o that_o he_o will_v hold_v his_o land_n of_o he_o in_o fealty_n and_o friendship_n by_o a_o indissoluble_a league_n promise_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o all_o his_o expedition_n with_o man_n horse_n and_o money_n as_o far_o as_o his_o ability_n will_v reach_v the_o king_n accept_v his_o offer_n and_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o chester_n to_o confirm_v it_o the_o record_n on_o the_o close_a roll_n of_o 21_o hen._n 3._o m._n 11._o dor_n dated_n june_n 16._o seem_v to_o give_v much_o credit_n to_o this_o relation_n this_o year_n reconcile_v year_n fol._n 437._o n._n 10_o 20._o hubert_n incur_v the_o king_n displeasure_n but_o be_v soon_o again_o reconcile_v hubert_n earl_n of_o kent_n incur_v the_o king_n displeasure_n in_o marry_v richard_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n his_o ward_n to_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n but_o be_v soon_o reconcile_v again_o hubert_n protest_v that_o he_o do_v not_o know_v the_o king_n have_v design_v another_o for_o he_o and_o also_o promise_v to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o appease_v the_o king_n anger_n about_o the_o nativity_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n 1237._o baptist_n fol._n 439._o n._n 30_o 40._o a._n d._n 1237._o frederick_n the_o emperor_n invite_v all_o christian_a prince_n to_o meet_v at_o vantulur_n to_o treat_v about_o some_o difficult_a affair_n which_o concern_v as_o well_o other_o kingdom_n as_o the_o empire_n the_o king_n of_o england_n design_v to_o send_v richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n his_o brother_n with_o other_o great_a man_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n to_o be_v his_o deputy_n at_o this_o meeting_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v choose_v but_o he_o refuse_v to_o go_v because_o the_o king_n have_v former_o accuse_v he_o to_o the_o emperor_n as_o one_o that_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o his_o kingdom_n when_o every_o thing_n be_v prepare_v for_o their_o journey_n they_o have_v notice_n from_o the_o emperor_n that_o the_o assembly_n be_v defer_v till_o christmas_n follow_v about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n june_n 29._o request_n 29._o fol_z 440._o n._n 10._o otto_n the_o pope_n legate_n come_v into_o england_n at_o the_o king_n request_n cardinal_n otto_n the_o pope_n legate_n come_v into_o england_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o king_n but_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o great_a man_n for_o which_o it_o be_v say_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n very_o much_o blame_v the_o king_n as_o a_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o his_o own_o dignity_n and_o a_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o kingdom_n however_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o his_o counsel_n but_o receive_v he_o as_o also_o do_v the_o clergy_n with_o great_a pomp_n ceremony_n and_o large_a gift_n variance_n gift_n fol._n 443._o n._n 10._o he_o reconcile_v the_o nobleman_n that_o be_v at_o variance_n some_o of_o which_o he_o refuse_v contrary_a to_o the_o
yet_o he_o extort_a much_o money_n from_o the_o religious_a soon_o after_o the_o legate_n go_v towards_o scotland_n towards_o ibid._n f._n 498._o n._n 20._o a._n d._n 1239._o the_o legate_n refuse_v entrance_n into_o scotland_n scotland_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o english_a to_o secure_v he_o from_o any_o treacherous_a attempt_n but_o before_o he_o enter_v that_o kingdom_n he_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o never_o any_o legate_n have_v enter_v there_o before_o and_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n for_o any_o at_o this_o time_n for_o christianity_n flourish_v there_o and_o the_o church_n be_v in_o a_o prosperous_a condition_n but_o when_o word_n begin_v to_o multiply_v on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o king_n ready_a to_o prohibit_v his_o entrance_n condition_n at_o last_o he_o be_v admit_v but_o under_o condition_n through_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n it_o be_v agree_v under_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o legate_n that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o precedent_n this_o year_n several_a kent_n several_a f._n 525._o n._n 50._o article_n of_o high_a treason_n draw_v up_o against_o hubert_n earl_n of_o kent_n article_n of_o treason_n and_o high_a misdemeanour_n be_v by_o the_o king_n order_n draw_v up_o against_o hubert_n earl_n of_o kent_n pretend_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o he_o while_o the_o management_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n pass_v through_o his_o hand_n to_o all_o which_o he_o answer_v by_o 29._o by_o f._n 51â—_n n._n 29._o laurence_n a_o clerc_n of_o st._n alban_n his_o close_a friend_n in_o all_o his_o adversity_n with_o such_o modesty_n and_o submission_n that_o all_o that_o hear_v he_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o earl_n innocency_n although_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o lawyer_n or_o rather_o sergeant_n do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o make_v he_o guilty_a licet_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la prolocutoribus_fw-la baneâ—_n castle_n he_o resign_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n four_o of_o his_o castle_n quos_fw-la narratores_fw-la vulgariter_fw-la appellamus_fw-la in_fw-la contrarium_fw-la niterentur_fw-la however_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o appease_v until_o he_o have_v resign_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n four_o of_o his_o castle_n namely_o blanch_n grosmund_n screnesrith_n and_o hatfield_n the_o article_n and_o the_o earl_n 160._o earl_n append._n n._n 160._o plea_n to_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o lib._n additament_n paris_n f._n 149._o this_o year_n the_o pope_n conclave_n pope_n f._n 517._o n._n 50._o robert_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n choose_v emperor_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o conclave_n write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o have_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o brethren_n excommunicate_v and_o depose_v frederic_n the_o emperor_n and_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o earl_n robert_n his_o brother_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o promise_v not_o only_o his_o own_o but_o also_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n to_o establish_v he_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n to_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n answer_v that_o he_o know_v not_o affair_n not_o ibid._n f._n 518._o lin_v 4._o the_o king_n of_o france_n refuse_v to_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o affair_n by_o what_o authority_n so_o great_a a_o prince_n be_v depose_v nor_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o crime_n object_v against_o he_o be_v ever_o prove_v and_o if_o they_o be_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o general_n council_n and_o not_o by_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v his_o capital_a enemy_n nor_o have_v he_o find_v so_o much_o religion_n in_o the_o pope_n as_o in_o he_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o be_v engage_v in_o so_o dangerous_a a_o affair_n in_o the_o year_n 1240._o 30._o a._n d._n 1240.3_o f._n 523._o n._n 30._o king_n henry_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o winchester_n where_o he_o knight_v baldwin_n de_fw-fr ripariis_fw-la that_o be_v rivers_n and_o then_o make_v he_o earl_n of_o wight_n and_o marry_v he_o to_o the_o daughter-in-law_n of_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n in_o the_o octave_n of_o epiphany_n or_o 13_o of_o january_n church_n january_n ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o bishop_n complaint_n before_o the_o king_n of_o injury_n offer_v to_o the_o church_n the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n with_o many_o great_a man_n cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la meet_v at_o london_n the_o legate_n be_v present_a where_o before_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o court_n they_o make_v grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o injury_n oppression_n and_o desolation_n that_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o church_n by_o his_o mean_n contrary_a to_o his_o charter_n and_o oath_n in_o keep_v many_o church_n void_a for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o they_o and_o for_o hinder_v canonical_a election_n and_o about_o 30_o chapter_n bishop_n the_o chapter_n second_v the_o bishop_n 30_o circiter_fw-la capitulae_fw-la second_v the_o bishop_n in_o their_o complaint_n against_o the_o king_n and_o at_o length_n they_o proceed_v to_o excommunicate_v all_o those_o counsellor_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v incline_v his_o mind_n to_o such_o enormity_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n receive_v letter_n by_o messenger_n from_o king_n from_o f._n 524._o n._n 20._o the_o emperor_n complaint_n against_o the_o king_n the_o emperor_n wherein_o he_o complain_v that_o he_o have_v forget_v he_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n when_o he_o suffer_v the_o pope_n sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o he_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o his_o realm_n and_o have_v inconsiderate_o call_v in_o and_o continue_v in_o his_o kingdom_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o coadjutor_n in_o these_o practice_n against_o he_o wherefore_o he_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v thrust_v out_o of_o england_n as_o a_o enemy_n and_o pillager_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o who_o the_o king_n most_o shameful_o answer_v answer_n the_o king_n answer_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o ecclesiastical_a command_n because_o he_o be_v his_o tributary_n and_o feudatary_n reply_v feudatary_n ibid._n n._n 30._o he_o advise_v the_o legate_n to_o depart_v his_o kingdom_n the_o legate_n reply_v however_o after_o some_o consultation_n with_o himself_o he_o advise_v the_o legate_n to_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n lest_o by_o his_o stay_n here_o he_o shall_v incense_v the_o emperor_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o have_v call_v he_o into_o his_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o require_v safe_a conduct_n for_o his_o return_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o be_v not_o idle_a in_o collect_v and_o 161._o and_o append._n 161._o force_v the_o clergy_n to_o pay_v procuration_n moreover_o hear_v as_o he_o say_v that_o some_o that_o have_v undertake_v the_o croysado_n and_o be_v unable_a to_o fight_v go_v to_o rome_n for_o absolution_n from_o their_o vow_n by_o his_o letter_n he_o invite_v all_o such_o that_o be_v desirous_a of_o money_n of_o append._n n._n 162._o his_o policy_n and_o contrivance_n to_o get_v money_n absolution_n and_o willing_a to_o spare_v their_o labour_n and_o expense_n to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n they_o shall_v be_v absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n for_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o pope_n command_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o bare_o to_o absolve_v they_o but_o also_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o redeem_v their_o vow_n that_o be_v to_o compound_v for_o their_o absolution_n in_o april_n follow_v simon_n court_n simon_n ibid._n n._n 20._o montfort_n kind_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o court_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n return_v again_o into_o england_n and_o be_v very_o kind_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o court_n but_o design_v to_o make_v no_o stay_n here_o but_o only_o to_o furnish_v himself_o with_o money_n from_o his_o tenant_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o his_o journey_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o arise_v such_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o scholar_n and_o citizen_n of_o oxford_n that_o many_o of_o they_o remove_v from_o thence_o and_o come_v and_o settle_v at_o cambridge_n oxford_n cambridge_n ibid._n a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o scholar_n and_o townsman_n of_o oxford_n where_o the_o scholar_n obtain_v certain_a liberty_n from_o the_o king_n against_o the_o townsman_n and_o have_v his_o grant_n or_o charter_n of_o they_o about_o this_o time_n also_o the_o king_n edward_n king_n ibid._n n._n 40._o allegiance_n swear_v to_o prince_n edward_n cause_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o prince_n edward_n his_o first_o born_n on_o tuesday_n before_o the_o principality_n the_o append._n n._n 163._o a._n d._n 1240._o david_n prince_n of_o wales_n offer_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n for_o that_o principality_n feast_n of_o st._n dunstan_n
procurator_n return_v without_o 30._o without_o f._n 681._o n._n 30._o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n yet_o at_o length_n he_o england_n he_o f._n 696._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40._o the_o pope_n grant_v to_o patron_n of_o benefice_n iâ—_n england_n grant_v that_o all_o patron_n both_o lay_v and_o ecclesiastic_a shall_v present_v who_o they_o will_v to_o ecclesiastic_a benefice_n without_o the_o let_v or_o hindrance_n of_o he_o or_o his_o legate_n but_o afterward_o with_o a_o non_fw-la 20._o non_fw-la f._n 668._o n._n 20._o obstante_fw-la to_o this_o privilege_n he_o total_o destroy_v it_o when_o ever_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o prefer_v any_o of_o the_o italian_a clergy_n about_o the_o beginning_n of_o july_n the_o king_n wales_n king_n fol._n 660._o n._n â—0_n &_o clau._n 29._o hen._n 3_o m._n 8._o d._n the_o king_n prepare_v for_o a_o expedition_n into_o wales_n summon_v all_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o other_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o military_a service_n and_o serjeanty_n to_o march_v with_o he_o into_o wales_n or_o to_o send_v their_o service_n the_o welshman_n keep_v themselves_o upon_o their_o mountain_n and_o in_o their_o wood_n and_o fastness_n and_o take_v their_o opportunity_n now_o and_o then_o to_o destroy_v some_o party_n of_o the_o english_a and_o all_o that_o king_n henry_n do_v in_o 10_o week_n time_n be_v to_o 30._o to_o f._n 682._o n._n 20._o f._n 683._o &_o f._n 684._o n._n 30._o build_v the_o castle_n of_o bannoc_n which_o when_o he_o have_v finish_v and_o put_v a_o strong_a garrison_n into_o it_o he_o return_v into_o england_n have_v destroy_v all_o the_o victual_n and_o forage_v upon_o the_o border_n and_o in_o those_o part_n of_o wales_n where_o he_o have_v be_v and_o return_v into_o england_n with_o his_o army_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o irish_a by_o the_o king_n command_n land_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o the_o welsh_a and_o burn_v and_o destroy_v the_o whole_a country_n in_o the_o spring_n follow_v issue_n follow_v f._n 695._o n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1246_o prince_n david_n die_v without_o issue_n die_v david_n prince_n of_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n be_v the_o 315._o the_o dr._n pow._n hist_o of_o wales_n p._n 315._o superior_a of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o who_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o south_n wales_n and_o powl_n pay_v a_o certain_a tribute_n yearly_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o law_n of_o howel_n dha_n north-wales_n without_o issue_n in_o who_o place_n the_o welshman_n choose_v the_o son_n of_o griffin_n prince_n of_o wales_n dr._n powel_n say_v from_o the_o british_a history_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n of_o wales_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o david_n come_v together_o and_o choose_v 314._o choose_v history_n of_o wales_n p._n 314._o owen_n and_o lewelin_n who_o divide_v the_o principality_n between_o they_o and_o receive_v their_o homage_n this_o year_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n there_o be_v severe_a 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do_v the_o like_a again_o in_o park_n warrens_n or_o forest_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o king_n peace_n who_o be_v to_o answer_v for_o his_o body_n and_o transgression_n and_o if_o any_o one_o be_v take_v in_o a_o park_n or_o warren_n without_o the_o king_n write_v of_o inquisition_n he_o be_v to_o be_v imprison_v fine_v and_o to_o give_v surety_n as_o before_o on_o mid-lent_n sunday_n a_o most_o general_a parliament_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n meet_v at_o london_n according_a to_o summons_n london_n summons_n paris_n f._n 698._o n._n 40_o 50._o a_o general_n parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n where_o the_o king_n confer_v with_o the_o bishop_n apart_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n apart_o and_o the_o abbat_n and_o prior_n apart_o about_o the_o pope_n not_o keep_v his_o promise_n concern_v the_o removal_n of_o their_o grievance_n which_o be_v these_o oppression_n papal_a exction_n and_o oppression_n first_o that_o the_o pope_n not_o content_a with_o the_o payment_n of_o 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the_o custom_n and_o write_a law_n thereof_o and_o against_o the_o indulgency_n of_o the_o pope_n predecessor_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n five_o the_o church_n and_o nation_n infinite_o suffer_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la which_o weaken_v and_o enervate_v all_o oath_n ancient_a custom_n write_a law_n grant_n statute_n and_o privilege_n six_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n suffer_v for_o that_o in_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o italian_n be_v benefice_v there_o be_v no_o alm_n no_o hospitality_n no_o preach_v no_o divine_a service_n no_o care_n of_o soul_n nor_o reparation_n do_v to_o the_o parsonage_n house_n the_o result_n of_o the_o conference_n upon_o these_o grievance_n be_v that_o yet_o grievance_n the_o result_n of_o this_o conference_n upon_o these_o grievance_n for_o the_o reverence_n due_a to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v they_o shall_v again_o supplicate_v the_o pope_n by_o letter_n to_o remove_v the_o intolerable_a grievance_n and_o importable_a yoke_n and_o this_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o king_n separate_a discourse_n with_o they_o the_o king_n write_v by_o 701._o by_o f._n 699_o 700_o 701._o himself_o the_o bishop_n by_o themselves_o the_o abbat_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o university_n of_o england_n by_o themselves_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o particular_a letter_n extant_a in_o mat._n paris_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o appeal_n pope_n appeal_n f._n 681._o n._n 40._o the_o english_a bishop_n at_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n impose_v upon_o by_o the_o pope_n the_o pope_n just_a before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n cause_v the_o english_a bishop_n to_o put_v their_o seal_n to_o the_o instrument_n of_o king_n john_n by_o which_o he_o engage_v himself_o and_o heir_n to_o pay_v a_o thousand_o mark_n a_o year_n to_o innocent_a the_o three_o and_o his_o successor_n fulk_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o do_v it_o yet_o at_o last_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v overcome_v they_o then_o also_o sign_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o deposition_n of_o frederic_n the_o emperor_n and_o yet_o further_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n he_o pope_n he_o f._n 701._o n._n 50._o a_o new_a oppression_n of_o the_o english_a bishop_n by_o the_o pope_n send_v his_o apostolic_a command_n to_o the_o bishop_n that_o some_o of_o they_o shall_v find_v he_o 15_o other_o 10_o other_o 5_o stout_a man_n well_o horse_v and_o arm_v for_o one_o year_n as_o the_o pope_n shall_v direct_v and_o lest_o the_o king_n shall_v make_v provision_n against_o this_o exaction_n the_o bishop_n be_v command_v not_o to_o discover_v it_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n this_o year_n by_o great_a bigod_n great_a f._n 705._o n._n 30._o the_o office_n of_o marescalcie_n grant_v
to_o earl_n roger_n bigod_n intercession_n the_o marescalcie_n with_o the_o office_n and_o honour_n be_v grant_v to_o earl_n roger_n bigod_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o countess_n ratione_fw-la commitissae_fw-la suae_fw-la the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o william_n the_o great_a earl_n marshal_n against_o the_o great_a grievance_n and_o exaction_n of_o the_o pope_n grievance_n pope_n f._n 706._o n._n 30._o messenger_n send_v to_o rome_n to_o complain_v of_o grievance_n william_n powerit_n and_o henry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n by_o consent_n of_o king_n bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n 40._o time_n fol._n 707._o n._n 40._o he_o send_v for_o 6000_o mark_n which_o have_v be_v charge_v upon_o the_o bishop_n by_o his_o clerc_n master_n martin_n which_o so_o exasperate_v the_o king_n that_o he_o pope_n he_o append._n n._n 174._o the_o king_n command_n to_o the_o bishop_n not_o to_o pay_v any_o aid_n or_o tallage_n to_o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o reprove_v they_o for_o not_o observe_v his_o letter_n patent_n and_o close_o by_o which_o he_o have_v command_v they_o to_o pay_v no_o aid_n or_o tallage_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o that_o writ_n command_v they_o again_o not_o to_o comply_v with_o any_o of_o his_o exaction_n contrary_a to_o the_o resolution_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o prelate_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n make_v in_o the_o council_n at_o london_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o july_n there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v at_o winchester_n between_o the_o king_n and_o pope_n and_o paris_n f._n 709._o n._n 30._o a_o council_n hold_v at_o winchester_n the_o king_n prohibit_v from_o contribute_v to_o the_o pope_n great_a man_n about_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o church_n william_n the_o poweric_a and_o henry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n that_o have_v be_v send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v then_o return_v bring_v back_o nothing_o of_o moderation_n from_o the_o pope_n concern_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o england_n of_o which_o they_o have_v complain_v he_o continue_v resolute_a in_o force_v his_o demand_n which_o resolution_n so_o move_v the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n that_o he_o command_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o all_o town_n market_n and_o public_a place_n no_o man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v consent_v to_o any_o contribution_n to_o the_o pope_n or_o send_v he_o any_o aid_n exaction_n aid_n ibid._n n._n 40_o 50._o the_o pope_n write_v severe_o to_o the_o english_a prelate_n the_o king_n force_v to_o consent_n to_o the_o pope_n exaction_n but_o he_o sharp_o write_v to_o the_o prelate_n after_o he_o have_v be_v advertise_v of_o this_o proclamation_n and_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o suspension_n charge_v they_o to_o pay_v in_o the_o money_n to_o his_o nuncio_n at_o the_o new_a temple_n london_n and_o whereas_o the_o king_n be_v fix_o prepare_v to_o defend_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n by_o the_o threat_n of_o his_o brother_n earl_n richard_n and_o some_o bishop_n but_o especial_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n who_o as_o it_o be_v say_v have_v power_n to_o interdict_v the_o nation_n he_o be_v baffle_v and_o fall_v in_o the_o cause_n so_o as_o the_o contribution_n be_v pay_v and_o the_o whole_a endeavour_n and_o hope_n of_o maintain_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o kingdom_n come_v to_o nothing_o easiness_n the_o pope_n take_v a_o advantage_n of_o his_o easiness_n and_o the_o pope_n take_v a_o great_a confidence_n from_o what_o he_o have_v already_o do_v command_v more_o rigorous_o more_o f._n 716._o n._n 10_o and_o treat_v the_o clergy_n rigorous_o imperious_o than_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v that_o all_o benefice_a clerc_n that_o reside_v upon_o their_o live_n shall_v pay_v unto_o he_o a_o three_o part_n of_o their_o good_n and_o such_o as_o do_v not_o reside_v be_v to_o pay_v one_o half_a and_o appoint_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n to_o execute_v this_o his_o project_n who_o 20_o who_o ibid._n n._n 20_o with_o some_o other_o meet_v at_o st._n paul_n to_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n to_o who_o the_o king_n send_v john_n de_fw-fr lexinton_n a_o knight_n and_z lawrence_z of_o st._n martin_n his_o clerc_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o st._n andrew_n or_o 8_o of_o december_n strict_o prohibit_v they_o to_o consent_v to_o that_o contribution_n and_o so_o they_o break_v up_o their_o meeting_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v call_v before_o they_o if_o any_o man_n think_v it_o worth_a his_o labour_n to_o peruse_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o 50._o the_o ibid._n n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o clergy_n to_o this_o unreasonable_a exaction_n may_v see_v it_o in_o mat._n paris_n about_o this_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o people_n of_o ibid._n lin_v 1._o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n make_v a_o inquisition_n into_o the_o life_n of_o the_o people_n lincoln_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n and_o friar_n minor_n make_v strict_a inquisition_n by_o his_o arch-deacon_n and_o rural_a dean_n concern_v the_o continency_n and_o manner_n of_o noble_a and_o ignoble_a to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o they_o and_o the_o blast_a of_o their_o reputation_n the_o king_n hear_v the_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o his_o people_n concern_v these_o proceed_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o court_n send_v his_o it_o his_o append._n n._n 175._o the_o king_n forbid_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o hertfordshire_n command_v he_o that_o as_o he_o love_v himself_o and_o all_o he_o have_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o permit_v any_o layman_n of_o his_o baylywic_n for_o the_o future_a to_o meet_v in_o any_o place_n to_o make_v cognition_n or_o attestation_n upon_o oath_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n his_o arch-deacon_n or_o rural_a dean_n unless_o in_o matrimonial_a and_o testamentary_a cause_n in_o winchester_n in_o fol._n 719._o n._n 20._o the_o king_n reconcile_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o year_n 1247._o 1247._o a._n d._n 1247._o king_n henry_n with_o many_o of_o his_o great_a man_n be_v the_o day_n after_o christmass-day_n entertain_v at_o winchester_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n by_o this_o the_o king_n signify_v he_o have_v forget_v all_o former_a offence_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n receive_v the_o bishop_n into_o his_o favour_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n themselves_o king_n ibid._n n._n 30._o a_o council_n call_v at_o london_n the_o bishop_n absent_v themselves_o summon_v his_o great_a man_n magnates_fw-la suos_fw-la and_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o england_n to_o meet_v at_o london_n to_o consider_v how_o the_o contribution_n the_o pope_n require_v shall_v be_v raise_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v all_o the_o bishop_n design_o absent_v themselves_o that_o they_o may_v not_o appear_v open_o to_o confront_v the_o pope_n desire_n these_o continual_a exaction_n of_o the_o minister_n the_o ibid._n n._n 40_o 50._o a_o general_a clamour_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o minister_n pope_n legate_n and_o collector_n open_v every_o one_o mouth_n against_o he_o but_o especial_o in_o france_n where_o they_o do_v not_o spare_v his_o holiness_n but_o load_v he_o with_o bitter_a reproach_n and_o revile_n for_o the_o extortion_n and_o rapine_n that_o be_v practise_v by_o his_o minister_n insomuch_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n the_o fol_z 720._o n._n 20._o a_o decree_n of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o france_n against_o papal_a jurisdiction_n great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n omnes_fw-la regni_fw-la majores_fw-la decree_v and_o by_o oath_n establish_v it_o that_o no_o clerc_n or_o laic_a for_o the_o future_a shall_v compel_v any_o one_o to_o appear_v before_o a_o ordinary_a judge_n or_o delegate_n unless_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o heresy_n matrimony_n or_o usury_n upon_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o loss_n of_o one_o of_o his_o member_n this_o resoluteness_n of_o the_o french_a very_o much_o trouble_v the_o pope_n french_a pope_n ibid._n n._n 30._o the_o pope_n method_n to_o regain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o french_a so_o that_o he_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o soften_v they_o into_o a_o compliance_n with_o he_o he_o bestow_v many_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n among_o their_o relation_n and_o give_v they_o licence_n to_o obtain_v more_o and_o other_o indulgence_n beside_o he_o be_v bountiful_a in_o his_o gift_n among_o the_o nobleman_n which_o bring_v many_o over_o to_o he_o from_o their_o former_a resolution_n the_o day_n after_o london_n after_o ibid._n n._n 50._o a_o parlenâ—_n at_o london_n candlemass_n the_o parliament_n meet_v at_o london_n where_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v a_o design_n upon_o gascoigny_n and_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v only_o a_o great_a reproach_n but_o a_o prejudice_n to_o he_o
spiritual_a cause_n also_o concern_v clerc_n for_o crime_n impose_v upon_o they_o by_o laic_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n the_o forementioned_a collector_n forementioned_a fol._n 728._o n._n 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n cite_v to_o london_n by_o the_o pope_n collector_n john_n a_o minorite_n demand_v of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n alban_n 400_o mark_n the_o second_o time_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o authority_n cite_v the_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n to_o appear_v at_o london_n three_o day_n after_o either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o his_o proxy_n to_o satisfy_v the_o pope_n demand_n that_o be_v late_o make_v to_o he_o the_o abbot_n send_v his_o archdeacon_n to_o appear_v for_o he_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v pope_n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o after_o he_o have_v demand_v and_o with_o difficulty_n obtain_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o brief_a answer_v that_o the_o abbot_n design_v to_o send_v special_a messenger_n to_o rome_n to_o acquaint_v the_o pope_n with_o these_o grievance_n and_o for_o remedy_n appeal_v to_o he_o because_o remedy_n because_o fol._n 729._o n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o but_o without_o remedy_n both_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n think_v they_o shall_v meet_v with_o more_o favour_n from_o the_o pope_n than_o they_o can_v expect_v from_o he_o when_o they_o come_v to_o lion_n where_o the_o pope_n then_o reside_v they_o be_v cold_o receive_v and_o meet_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o some_o check_n namely_o that_o they_o do_v not_o give_v that_o respect_n and_o pay_v that_o reverence_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o pope_n messenger_n and_o that_o their_o abbot_n be_v the_o only_a person_n among_o all_o the_o abbat_n of_o england_n that_o refuse_v to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o his_o command_n when_o they_o see_v their_o entertainment_n and_o no_o remedy_n to_o be_v expect_v they_o compound_v for_o 200_o mark_n and_o their_o expense_n amount_v to_o 100_o more_o power_n friar_n john_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o additional_a power_n when_o friar_n john_n the_o minorite_n see_v the_o clergy_n especial_o the_o abbat_n so_o unwilling_a to_o yield_v to_o his_o demand_n he_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o have_v his_o power_n enlarge_v the_o pope_n answer_n together_o with_o the_o letter_n of_o additional_a power_n be_v in_o additament_n matt._n par._n fol._n 159_o 160._o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n find_v the_o oxford_n the_o fol._n 730._o lin_v 6._o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n meet_v the_o king_n at_o oxford_n state_n of_o his_o realm_n endanger_v and_o much_o impoverish_v by_o papal_a exaction_n and_o the_o money_n carry_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n without_o any_o advantage_n to_o the_o church_n he_o command_v the_o whole_a nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n omnem_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nobilitatem_fw-la to_o meet_v at_o oxford_n but_o the_o prelate_n be_v in_o a_o more_o especial_a manner_n call_v that_o they_o may_v consult_v how_o the_o church_n may_v be_v relieve_v from_o such_o oppression_n as_o it_o now_o lay_v under_o but_o they_o contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n present_o consent_v to_o a_o contribution_n of_o 11000_o mark_n pope_n the_o prelate_n consent_n to_o contribute_v 11000_o mark_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o clergy_n be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o norwich_n and_o such_o as_o refuse_v be_v weary_v into_o a_o compliance_n by_o the_o trouble_n and_o damage_n they_o receive_v from_o john_n the_o minorite_n nor_o do_v the_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n fare_v the_o better_a for_o that_o he_o have_v send_v the_o pope_n fourscore_o mark_n the_o year_n before_o in_o the_o year_n 1248._o king_n henry_n 30._o henry_n fol._n 742._o n._n 30._o keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o winchester_n with_o many_o of_o his_o great_a man_n 1248._o a._n d._n 1248._o soon_o after_o london_n after_o fol._n 743._o n._n 40_o 50._o a_o parliament_n call_v at_o london_n he_o summon_v the_o nobility_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o london_n eight_o day_n after_o candlemass_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o baron_n knight_n noblemen_z abbat_n prior_n and_o clerc_n there_o come_v thither_o nine_o bishop_n and_o as_o many_o earl_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n lincoln_n norwich_n worcester_n chichester_n ely_n rochester_n and_o carlisle_n earl_n richard_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n leycester_n winchester_n hertford_n roger_n bigod_n marshal_n and_z oxford_z beside_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n ferrars_n warren_n and_o richmond_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n be_v beyond_o sea_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v infirm_a and_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n be_v late_o dead_a when_o they_o be_v assemble_v the_o king_n require_v of_o they_o a_o aid_n but_o they_o miscarriage_n they_o fol._n 744._o line_n 1._o the_o king_n require_v a_o aid_n but_o be_v deny_v and_o be_v reprove_v by_o his_o great_a man_n for_o miscarriage_n reprove_v he_o for_o ask_v it_o without_o blush_v as_o say_v the_o monk_n see_v when_o they_o grant_v the_o last_o he_o promise_v by_o his_o chart_n he_o will_v not_o any_o more_o burden_n his_o great_a man_n moreover_o they_o blame_v he_o for_o his_o repeat_v kindness_n and_o liberality_n to_o foreigner_n and_o contempt_n of_o his_o native_a subject_n for_o not_o encourage_v the_o trade_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n 20.30_o kingdom_n ibid._n n._n 20.30_o for_o keep_v bishopric_n and_o abbey_n void_a in_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o these_o they_o add_v that_o neither_o the_o justiciary_a chancellor_n or_o treasurer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n per_fw-la commune_fw-la consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la as_o they_o time_n they_o there_o be_v no_o instance_n to_o be_v find_v of_o that_o in_o his_o predecessor_n time_n be_v in_o his_o predecessor_n reign_v when_o the_o king_n hear_v these_o thing_n amiss_o thing_n ibid._n n._n 40._o his_o concern_n and_o promise_v to_o correct_v what_o be_v amiss_o he_o be_v much_o concern_v and_o promise_v that_o what_o be_v amiss_o shall_v be_v speedy_o correct_v to_o which_o the_o university_n of_o england_n answer_v that_o as_o they_o have_v often_o so_o they_o will_v now_o patient_o wait_v a_o short_a time_n and_o see_v whether_o he_o mean_v as_o he_o speak_v and_o according_a as_o he_o perform_v his_o promise_n so_o they_o will_v their_o obedience_n to_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n so_o the_o further_a consideration_n of_o this_o affair_n be_v put_v off_o till_o fifteen_o day_n after_o midsummer_n at_o the_o day_n 50._o day_n fol._n 748._o n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o appoint_v receive_v the_o answer_n he_o receive_v the_o nobility_n of_o all_o england_n nobilitas_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la meet_v at_o london_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n with_o this_o follow_a speech_n that_o they_o do_v not_o treat_v their_o king_n civil_o but_o will_v have_v he_o submit_v to_o their_o pleasure_n and_o yield_v to_o any_o term_n they_o shall_v offer_v he_o and_o do_v deny_v that_o liberty_n and_o authority_n to_o he_o which_o every_o master_n exercise_n in_o his_o own_o family_n every_o master_n of_o a_o family_n may_v use_v who_o and_o what_o counsel_n he_o please_v parliament_n the_o king_n speech_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o may_v put_v in_o and_o put_v out_o what_o officer_n he_o please_v in_o his_o own_o house_n which_o you_o deny_v to_o your_o king_n and_o as_o servant_n ought_v not_o to_o judge_n or_o impose_v any_o difficulty_n upon_o their_o lord_n so_o neither_o vassal_n on_o their_o prince_n and_o therefore_o be_v resolve_v neither_o to_o remove_v the_o chancellor_n justiciary_a or_o treasurer_n at_o their_o pleasure_n nor_o to_o appoint_v other_o and_o then_o add_v that_o he_o expect_v from_o they_o a_o pecuniary_a aid_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o recovery_n of_o his_o right_n which_o concern_v they_o beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o all_o which_o they_o unanimous_o reply_v that_o they_o will_v no_o long_o impoverish_v themselves_o to_o enrich_v stranger_n aid_n their_o answer_n and_o resolve_v against_o grant_v any_o aid_n as_o they_o have_v former_o do_v when_o they_o give_v money_n towards_o his_o expedition_n in_o gascoigny_n and_o poictou_n so_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v in_o great_a disorder_n without_o any_o satisfaction_n either_o to_o the_o king_n or_o themselves_o but_o the_o king_n be_v hereby_o strait_n hereby_o fol._n 749._o lin_v 1._o the_o king_n reduce_v to_o great_a strait_n reduce_v to_o so_o great_a necessity_n that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o expose_v to_o sale_n his_o jewel_n plate_n and_o other_o utensil_n of_o his_o house_n and_o such_o vessel_n as_o be_v curious_o wrought_v and_o gild_a be_v sell_v not_o according_a to_o their_o value_n but_o weight_n when_o the_o king_n inquire_v where_o he_o shall_v meet_v with_o buyer_n it_o be_v answer_v at_o london_n the_o king_n reply_v
many_o of_o his_o land_n and_o the_o land_n of_o his_o son_n edward_n and_o other_o his_o liege_n subject_n against_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n they_o have_v swear_v to_o he_o the_o welsh_a make_v these_o incursion_n at_o this_o time_n upon_o time_n upon_o paris_n f._n 963._o n._n 30._o what_o move_v the_o welsh_a to_o rebel_n at_o this_o time_n confidence_n the_o king_n will_v be_v divert_v by_o the_o scot_n for_o whereas_o that_o king_n upon_o marriage_n with_o king_n henry_n daughter_n have_v put_v himself_o and_o kingdom_n dor_n kingdom_n cl._n 42._o hen._n 3._o m._n 11._o dor_n under_o his_o protection_n and_o government_n until_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o lawful_a age_n some_o of_o his_o rebel_n take_v he_o from_o the_o counsellor_n and_o curator_n king_n henry_n have_v set_v over_o he_o and_o detain_v he_o against_o his_o will_n for_o repress_v of_o this_o insolency_n and_o rebellion_n the_o king_n issue_v out_o 10._o out_o ibid._n &_o m_n 10._o summons_n on_o the_o 17_o the_o of_o january_n before_o to_o all_o his_o military_a tenant_n of_o the_o north_n especial_o those_o of_o yorkshire_n cumberland_n and_o northumberland_n to_o march_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o all_o their_o force_n into_o scotland_n with_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v send_v to_o they_o after_o man_n after_o paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 40._o a_o parliament_n call_v at_o london_n the_o king_n demand_n reject_v by_o the_o great_a man_n hoke_n tuesday_n that_o be_v tuesday_n fortnight_n after_o easter-tuesday_n a_o parliament_n be_v convene_v at_o london_n post_fw-la diem_fw-la martis_n quae_fw-la vulgariter_fw-la hoke-daie_n appellatur_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la parlamentum_fw-la londini_fw-la wherein_o the_o king_n press_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o apulia_n concern_v which_o master_n herlot_n be_v send_v to_o urge_v he_o to_o a_o direct_a and_o positive_a answer_n demand_v a_o very_a great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v upon_o his_o request_n oblige_v himself_o to_o pay_v to_o the_o merchant_n the_o great_a 50._o great_a ibid._n f._n 965._o n._n 50._o man_n stiff_o deny_v to_o assist_v he_o with_o money_n and_o in_o this_o king_n this_o ibid._n f._n 968._o n._n 10_o 20._o the_o baron_n complaint_n against_o the_o king_n parliament_n there_o arise_v great_a heat_n and_o contention_n between_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n who_o make_v great_a complaint_n against_o he_o that_o he_o night_a the_o key_n and_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o do_v not_o observe_v the_o tenor_n of_o his_o great_a charter_n that_o he_o have_v raise_v to_o dignity_n and_o riches_n his_o half_a brother_n against_o law_n and_o right_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v the_o natural_a people_n of_o the_o land_n and_o will_v not_o suâ—â—er_v any_o writ_n to_o issue_n out_o of_o chancery_n against_o they_o that_o although_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o other_o poictovins_n be_v intolerable_a king_n montfort_n appeal_v to_o the_o university_n and_o upbraid_v the_o king_n yet_o william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n exceed_v they_o all_o simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leycester_n make_v his_o advantage_n upon_o these_o debate_n and_o wrangling_n complain_v very_o hearty_o not_o to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o the_o university_n call_v for_o justice_n and_o up_o braid_a the_o king_n that_o he_o promote_v and_o enrich_v stranger_n and_o despise_v and_o waste_v his_o own_o people_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o become_v unable_a to_o repel_v the_o injury_n of_o the_o inconsiderable_a welsh_a these_o heat_n and_o wrangling_n oxford_n wrangling_n ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o parliament_n adjourn_v to_o oxford_n continue_v until_o the_o sunday_n after_o adjournment_n after_o this_o year_n 1258._o and_o 42_o of_o hen._n iii_o easter-day_n be_v march_n 24._o and_o hock-tuesday_n be_v april_n 10._o ascension-day_n be_v may_n 2._o whitsun_n tuesday_n may_v 14._o so_o that_o st._n barnaby_n day_n or_o 11_o of_o june_n be_v just_a twenty_o eight_o day_n after_o that_o upon_o which_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o meet_v at_o oxford_n by_o adjournment_n ascension-day_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v unto_o st._n barnaby's-day_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n but_o before_o the_o adjournment_n upon_o ascension-day_n or_o second_o of_o may_n the_o baron_n promise_v king_n promise_v append._n n._n 188._o the_o baron_n proposal_n to_o the_o king_n that_o if_o he_o will_v reform_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o their_o advice_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n will_v make_v the_o condition_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o sicily_n they_o sicily_n the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o apuâ—ia_n the_o king_n yield_v to_o they_o more_o easy_a so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v prosecute_v with_o effect_n they_o will_v then_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v he_o a_o common_a aid_n or_o tax_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o king_n agree_v that_o before_o christmas_n next_o come_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v order_v by_o they_o and_o the_o pope_n legate_n if_o in_o england_n and_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o shall_v be_v ordain_v he_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o pope_n power_n so_o as_o he_o may_v compel_v he_o to_o it_o which_o way_n he_o please_v by_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n and_o cause_v his_o son_n edward_n to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v observe_v and_o keep_v what_o he_o have_v grant_v moreover_o he_o baron_n he_o append._n n._n 189._o what_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o baron_n grant_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o baron_n that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v rectify_v and_o reform_v by_o twelve_o faithful_a person_n of_o his_o council_n then_o choose_v and_o twelve_o other_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o baron_n who_o shall_v meet_v at_o oxford_n a_o month_n after_o whitsunday_n next_o come_v as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o promise_v inviolable_o to_o observe_v whatsoever_o shall_v be_v ordain_v by_o they_o 24_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o under_o such_o security_n as_o they_o shall_v direct_v and_o cause_v his_o son_n edward_n to_o swear_v he_o will_v inviolable_o observe_v the_o same_o thing_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n promise_v to_o endeavour_v that_o the_o community_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v grant_v a_o tax_n to_o he_o these_o twenty_o four_o have_v 190._o have_v append._n n._n 190._o power_n to_o choose_v four_o that_o be_v to_o choose_v the_o king_n council_n which_o be_v to_o redress_v and_o amend_v all_o matter_n appertain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o this_o council_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v to_o choose_v one_o or_o more_o in_o the_o place_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v make_v default_n etc._n etc._n barnaby_n day_n approach_v oxford_n approach_v paris_n f._n 970._o n._n 40_o 50._o the_o great_a man_n come_v arm_v and_o guard_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n the_o great_a man_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n hasten_v to_o the_o parliament_n then_o to_o be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n and_o command_v all_o such_o as_o ought_v they_o military_a service_n to_o accompany_v they_o so_o prepare_v as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o defend_v their_o body_n from_o the_o attempt_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o they_o do_v so_o quod_fw-la &_o fecerunt_fw-la palliate_v their_o come_n thus_o arm_v under_o pretence_n of_o go_v against_o the_o king_n enemy_n the_o welsh_a but_o fear_v as_o they_o pretend_v a_o intestine_a war_n and_o that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o poictovins_n shall_v bring_v in_o foreign_a troop_n against_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o cause_v the_o 10._o the_o ibid._n f._n 971._o n._n 10._o port_n to_o be_v strict_o guard_v the_o chief_a transaction_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v these_o follow_v first_o the_o election_n of_o the_o 24_o according_a to_o the_o king_n grant_v who_o be_v to_o amend_v and_o reform_v what_o they_o shall_v think_v amiss_o in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o twelve_o 412._o twelve_o annal._n burton_n f._n 412._o choose_v by_o the_o king_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n the_o elect_n of_o winchester_n henry_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o almaign_n john_n earl_n of_o warren_n guido_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n the_o king_n half-brother_n william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n the_o king_n half-brother_n john_n earl_n of_o warwic_n john_n mansel_n friar_n j._n de_fw-fr derlington_n the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n henry_n de_fw-fr wengham_n dean_n of_o st._n martin_n london_n the_o twelve_o not_o mention_v q._n whether_o not_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n peter_n of_o savoy_n or_o james_n audley_n the_o twelve_o choose_v by_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n simon_n earl_n of_o leicester_n richard_z earl_n of_o gloucester_n humfrid_n earl_n of_o hereford_n roger_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o mareschal_n roger_n mortimer_n
the_o earl_n marescal_n peter_n of_o savoy_n the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n the_o earl_n of_o winchester_n the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n john_n fitz-geofry_a john_n de_fw-fr grace_n john_n de_fw-fr bailol_n roger_n mortimer_n roger_n de_fw-fr montalt_n roger_n de_fw-fr sumery_n peter_n montfort_n thomas_n de_fw-fr greley_n fulco_n de_fw-fr kerdiston_n aegidius_n de_fw-fr argenton_n john_n kyriel_n philip_z basset_z aegidius_n de_fw-fr erdington_n all_o baron_n or_o knight_n and_o great_a tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la not_o one_o such_o commoner_n as_o in_o these_o time_n among_o they_o but_o instead_o of_o grant_v or_o provide_v a_o aid_n for_o the_o king_n when_o their_o own_o turn_n be_v serve_v the_o baron_n realm_n baron_n paris_n f._n 971._o n._n 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o a._n d._n 1258._o the_o baron_n quarrel_n with_o the_o king_n about_o his_o half_a brother_n and_o other_o stranger_n they_o oppose_v the_o provision_n and_o be_v force_v to_o leave_n oxford_n and_o the_o realm_n quarrel_v with_o he_o about_o his_o four_o half_a brother_n ademar_n or_o athelmar_n elect_v of_o winchester_n guy_n de_fw-fr lezignan_n geofry_n de_fw-fr lezignan_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n his_o son_n edward_n john_n earl_n of_o warren_n and_o henry_n his_o nephew_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o almaign_n who_o boggle_v at_o and_o refuse_v at_o that_o time_n to_o swear_v and_o give_v their_o consent_n to_o the_o provision_n and_o fall_v into_o great_a heat_n against_o the_o poictovins_n and_o other_o stranger_n insomuch_o as_o they_o force_v the_o king_n brother_n from_o oxford_n who_o as_o mat._n westminster_n justiciary_a westminster_n f._n 391._o n._n 10._o the_o baron_n choose_v hugh_n bigod_n justiciary_a say_v in_o the_o beginning_n resist_v the_o rebellious_a faction_n the_o baron_n no_o soon_o hear_v of_o their_o flight_n but_o they_o choose_v hugh_n bigod_n their_o justiciary_a and_o summon_v all_o their_o follower_n to_o attend_v they_o and_o with_o horse_n and_o arm_n to_o pursue_v they_o which_o be_v do_v so_o swift_o and_o by_o such_o number_n as_o the_o parliament_n be_v thereby_o disperse_v and_o break_v up_o and_o never_o leave_v pursue_v and_o menace_v of_o they_o until_o they_o quit_v the_o kingdom_n who_o for_o their_o security_n in_o their_o passage_n beyond_o sea_n obtain_v the_o king_n n._n king_n append._n n._n safe_a conduct_n which_o bear_v date_n july_n 5_o and_o have_v humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n john_n earl_n warren_n william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarle_n and_o other_o noble_n assign_v to_o guard_n they_o the_o oath_n of_o confederacy_n or_o association_n which_o the_o community_n of_o england_n enter_v into_o at_o this_o meeting_n at_o oxford_n we_o find_v transmit_v to_o posterity_n in_o the_o same_o 413._o same_o f._n 413._o annal_n with_o this_o title_n and_o in_o this_o form_n ceo_n jura_fw-la commun_n de_fw-fr engleterre_fw-fr a_fw-fr oxford_n nus_n tell_v et_fw-la tell_v fesum_fw-la a_o saver_n a_o tute_n genz_fw-fr oxford_n the_o oath_n of_o confederacy_n take_v by_o the_o comunity_n at_o oxford_n ke_n nus_fw-la avum_fw-la jure_fw-la sur_fw-fr seintes_n evangeles_a e_fw-la sumus_fw-la tenu_fw-fr ensemble_fw-fr par_fw-fr tel_fw-fr serment_n e_o promettun_n en_fw-fr bene_fw-la fei_fw-la ke_n chescun_fw-fr de_fw-fr nus_fw-la e_o tuz_fw-fr ensemble_fw-fr nus_fw-la entre_fw-fr eiderum_n e_fw-la nus_fw-la e_fw-la les_fw-fr nos_fw-la cuntre_n tute_fw-la genz_fw-fr dreit_n fesant_fw-mi e_fw-la rens_fw-la pernant_a ke_n nus_fw-la ne_fw-la purrum_fw-la sanz_fw-fr mesfere_fw-la salve_fw-la a_o fealty_n a_o a_o fei_fw-la le_fw-fr rei_fw-la be_v that_o faith_n and_o obedience_n they_o have_v swear_v to_o he_o when_o they_o do_v their_o homage_n and_o fealty_n fei_fw-la le_fw-fr rei_fw-la e_fw-la de_fw-fr le_fw-fr corune_n e_o premetâ—uns_fw-mi sur_fw-fr meime_fw-fr le_fw-fr serment_n ke_n nus_n de_fw-fr nus_n ren_fw-it ne_fw-mi prendre_fw-fr de_fw-fr tere_fw-la ne_fw-fr de_fw-fr moeble_o par_fw-fr que_fw-fr cest_fw-fr serment_n purra_n estre_fw-fr desturbe_v u._fw-mi en_fw-fr nule_fw-fr ren_fw-it empire_n e_o si_fw-mi nul_fw-fr fetch_v en_fw-fr cuntre_n ceo_fw-la nus_fw-la le_fw-fr tendrum_n a_o enemy_n mortel_n this_o the_o community_n of_o england_n do_v swear_v at_o oxford_n we_o such_o and_o such_o make_v it_o know_v to_o all_o people_n that_o we_o have_v swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n and_o that_o we_o be_v oblige_v or_o bind_v together_o by_o that_o oath_n and_o we_o promise_v in_o good_a faith_n that_o every_o one_o of_o we_o and_o all_o together_o shall_v aid_v one_o another_o and_o that_o we_o will_v do_v right_o to_o our_o self_n and_o we_o against_o all_o man_n take_v nothing_o therefore_o which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o misdoing_n save_v the_o faith_n we_o owe_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o crown_n and_o we_o promise_v upon_o the_o same_o oath_n that_o we_o will_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o one_o another_o either_o land_n or_o movable_n i._n e._n good_n whereby_o this_o oath_n may_v be_v disturb_v or_o any_o way_n impair_v and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v do_v contrary_a hereunto_o we_o will_v hold_v he_o for_o our_o mortal_a enemy_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o ceo_n est_fw-fr le_fw-fr serment_n a_fw-fr vint_fw-fr e_o quatre_fw-fr chescun_fw-fr jura_fw-la sur_fw-fr seinte_n evangeles_a ke_n ill_a all_o honour_n de_fw-fr deu_fw-la four_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o e_fw-la all_o a_o fei_fw-la le_fw-fr rei_fw-la e_fw-it all_o profit_n del_fw-it reaume_n ordenera_fw-la e_fw-la tretera_fw-la ovekes_fw-mi les_fw-fr avant_fw-fr dit_fw-fr jure_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr refurmement_n e_o le_fw-fr amendment_n del_fw-it estar_n del_fw-it reaume_n e_o ke_n ne_fw-fr lerra_fw-la pur_fw-mi dun_a ne_fw-fr pour_fw-fr premesse_n pur_fw-mi amur_fw-la ne_fw-la pur_fw-mi hang_fw-mi ne_fw-fr pour_fw-fr pour_fw-fr de_fw-fr nulli_fw-la ne_fw-la pur_fw-mi gain_n ne_o pur_fw-mi pierce_v ke_n leaument_fw-fr ne_fw-fr face_n solum_fw-la la_z tenur_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr letire_n ke_n le_fw-fr rei_fw-la ad_fw-la sur_fw-fr ceo_fw-la done_n e_fw-la sun_n fei_fw-la sun_n sun_n for_o fei_fw-la fez_fw-fr ensement_n that_o be_v this_o be_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o every_o one_o swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n that_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o by_o keep_v their_o faith_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o will_v ordain_v and_o treat_v with_o those_o that_o have_v swear_v before_o that_o be_v the_o comunity_n about_o the_o reformation_n and_o amendment_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o desist_v from_o that_o work_n for_o any_o gift_n promise_v love_n or_o hate_v nor_o for_o the_o power_n of_o any_o man_n nor_o for_o gain_n or_o loss_n but_o that_o he_o will_v loyal_o that_o be_v faithful_o or_o just_o do_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o king_n 189._o king_n king_n see_v append_v n._n 189._o letter_n which_o he_o have_v grant_v and_o also_o make_v there_o also_o be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o oath_n at_o that_o time_n give_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n ceo_n jura_n le_fw-fr haute_fw-fr justice_n de_fw-fr engleterre_fw-fr iâ—_n jure_fw-la ke_n ben_fw-mi et_fw-fr leaument_fw-fr a_o sun_n pour_z from_o ceo_fw-la ke_n apent_v a_o la_fw-fr justierie_a de_fw-fr dreiture_n tenir_fw-fr a_o tute_n genz_fw-fr all_o prou_z le_fw-mi rei_fw-la e_fw-it del_fw-it reaume_n solum_fw-la le_fw-fr purveyance_n foot_n et_fw-la a_o fere_n par_fw-fr les_fw-fr vint_fw-fr et_fw-fr quatre_fw-fr et_fw-fr par_fw-fr le_fw-fr cunseil_fw-fr le_fw-fr rei_fw-la e_o les_fw-fr hauz_fw-fr humes_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tere_o ke_n li_z jurrunt_fw-la en_fw-fr cestes_fw-la choses_fw-fr a_o aider_n e_o a_fw-fr menteinir_fw-fr that_o be_v this_o the_o high_a justice_n of_o england_n do_v or_o shall_v swear_v justice_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n he_o swear_v or_o swear_v that_o well_o and_o loyal_o to_o his_o power_n he_o will_v do_v what_o appertein_v to_o his_o office_n of_o justice_n and_o do_v right_o to_o all_o men._n to_o the_o advantage_n and_o good_a of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o provision_n make_v and_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o twenty_o four_o and_o by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o land_n who_o have_v swear_v to_o aid_v and_o maintain_v he_o in_o these_o thing_n with_o these_o be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n ceo_n jura_n le_fw-fr chanceler_n de_fw-fr engleterre_fw-fr ke_n il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr enselera_fw-la nul_fw-fr bref_o for_o we_o bref_o de_fw-fr cur_n sanz_fw-fr le_fw-fr mandement_fw-fr le_fw-fr rei_fw-la et_fw-fr de_fw-fr sun_n cunseil_fw-fr ke_n serra_fw-mi present_v ne_o enseler_n dun_n de_fw-fr grant_v garde_n ne_fw-fr de_fw-fr grant_v marriage_n grant_v grant_v the_o word_n here_o want_v i_o suppose_v to_o be_v marriage_n ......_o ne_o de_fw-fr eschaetes_n sanz_fw-fr le_fw-fr assentement_fw-fr del_fw-it grant_v cunseil_fw-fr u._fw-mi de_fw-fr la_fw
greinure_n party_n ne_o ke_n il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr enselera_fw-la ren_fw-it ke_n seit_n en_fw-fr country_n le_fw-fr ordinement_n ke_n est_fw-fr fetch_v et_fw-fr serra_fw-mi a_o fere_n par_fw-fr les_fw-fr vint_fw-fr et_fw-fr quatre_fw-fr u._fw-mi par_fw-fr la_fw-fr greinure_n party_n ne_o ke_n il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr prendra_fw-fr nul_fw-fr loer_fw-mi autrement_fw-fr ke_n il_fw-fr nest_n divise_v as_o autres_fw-fr e_o lem_z li_z baudra_fw-fr un_fw-fr companiun_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr furme_n ke_n la_fw-fr cunseil_fw-fr purverra_fw-mi that_o be_v this_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n do_v swear_v that_o he_o shall_v seal_v no_o writ_n without_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n that_o shall_v be_v presentt_n except_o writ_n of_o england_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n course_n nor_o shall_v seal_v the_o gift_n or_o grant_v of_o a_o great_a ward_n or_o great_a ......_o or_o of_o escheat_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o great_a council_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o nor_o that_o he_o shall_v seal_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ordinance_n then_o make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o twenty_o four_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o nor_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v any_o reward_n but_o what_o have_v be_v give_v to_o other_o and_o that_o if_o he_o take_v to_o he_o a_o assistant_n or_o deputy_n it_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o a_o form_n provide_v by_o the_o council_n when_o by_o their_o ordinance_n and_o have_v procure_v their_o friend_n to_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o all_o the_o king_n castle_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o have_v also_o provide_v themselves_o of_o a_o justiciary_a and_o chancellor_n for_o their_o purpose_n and_o bind_v they_o by_o oath_n to_o act_v according_a to_o their_o dictate_v they_o then_o if_o any_o credit_n may_v by_o give_v to_o relation_n to_o f._n 391._o n._n 20._o the_o baron_n practice_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o relation_n math._n westminster_n hold_v continual_a parlement_n take_v to_o themselves_o the_o escheat_n and_o ward_n and_o give_v to_o their_o son_n and_o relation_n all_o church_n in_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o when_o they_o have_v drive_v the_o king_n brother_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o baronage_n or_o 1â—58_n or_o paris_n f._n 978._o n._n 10._o &_o lib._n additament_n f._n 215._o n._n 30_o 40._o a._n d._n 1â—58_n comunity_n of_o england_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o which_o be_v themselves_o be_v append_v n._n 195._o their_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o although_o he_o have_v late_o send_v mr._n herlot_n or_o arlot_n his_o sub-deacon_n and_o notary_n who_o admonish_v and_o induce_v they_o to_o assist_v the_o king_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o sicily_n which_o he_o have_v undertake_v without_o their_o advice_n and_o consent_n and_o against_o their_o wi_n yet_o out_o of_o reverence_n to_o he_o and_o the_o holy_a see_v they_o think_v fit_a to_o answer_v that_o if_o by_o their_o advice_n he_o will_v reform_v the_o kingdom_n and_o he_o will_v mitigate_v the_o condition_n contain_v in_o his_o bull_n of_o the_o grant_v of_o sicily_n then_o according_a to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o reformation_n and_o his_o mitigation_n they_o will_v effectual_o help_v he_o but_o when_o the_o king_n have_v consent_v to_o choose_v twelve_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v choose_v twelve_o other_o by_o who_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v he_o name_v adomar_n the_o elect_a of_o winchester_n and_o his_o brother_n in_o the_o number_n of_o his_o twelve_o and_o that_o they_o but_o more_o especial_o the_o elect_n dissuade_v the_o king_n from_o consent_v to_o their_o ordinance_n and_o encourage_v prince_n edward_n and_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n to_o oppose_v they_o so_o as_o they_o delay_v the_o reformation_n and_o they_o also_o signify_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o their_o offence_n be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o poor_a ascend_v to_o heaven_n against_o they_o that_o their_o minister_n and_o officer_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v call_v thief_n and_o ruffian_n who_o prey_v upon_o the_o poor_a ensnare_v the_o simple_a move_v the_o wicked_a oppress_v the_o innocent_a triumph_v in_o the_o worst_a action_n and_o rejoice_v when_o they_o have_v do_v ill_o they_o therefore_o consider_v a_o commonwealth_n be_v a_o certain_a body_n that_o grow_v up_o by_o divine_a beneficence_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o expedient_a there_o shall_v be_v clash_v among_o the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n make_v the_o king_n call_v the_o say_v elect_a and_o his_o brother_n as_o perturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n to_o answer_v their_o accuser_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o so_o as_o if_o they_o desire_v it_o they_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o depart_v who_o rather_o than_o they_o will_v stand_v to_o or_o undergo_v the_o rigour_n of_o justice_n go_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n and_o they_o declare_v their_o intention_n to_o hinder_v the_o elect_a from_o return_v again_o who_o they_o say_v be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o their_o disturbance_n and_o will_v certain_o undo_v what_o they_o have_v have_v take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o do_v by_o infatuate_a the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n edward_n if_o he_o come_v again_o and_o at_o length_n heap_v more_o crime_n upon_o he_o as_o that_o he_o damnable_o violate_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n imprison_a man_n and_o wound_a clerc_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o imprison_a they_o beseech_v his_o holiness_n whole_o to_o remove_v he_o from_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o church_n of_o winchester_n by_o the_o fullness_n of_o his_o power_n he_o have_v receive_v it_o by_o the_o munificence_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n lest_o worse_a thing_n may_v happen_v and_o they_o his_o most_o devote_a supplicant_n be_v force_v to_o do_v it_o otherwise_o and_o tell_v he_o for_o certain_a that_o though_o the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v willing_a he_o shall_v return_v yet_o the_o comunity_n will_v in_o no_o wise_a permit_v his_o entrance_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v remove_v without_o scandal_n see_v he_o be_v not_o consecrate_a bishop_n to_o these_o letter_n eleven_o person_n put_v to_o their_o seal_n and_o witness_v they_o on_o behalf_n and_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o the_o whole_a comunity_n letter_n eleven_o person_n put_v their_o seal_n to_o this_o letter_n of_o these_o eleven_o eight_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o reformer_n viz._n richard_z of_o clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n roger_n bigod_n marescal_n of_o england_n humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n john_n de_fw-fr placeto_fw-la earl_n of_o warwick_n hugh_n bigod_n justiciary_a of_o england_n john_n fitz-geofry_a peter_n montfort_n the_o other_o three_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o fifteen_o of_o the_o king_n council_n choose_v by_o four_o of_o the_o twenty_o four_o viz._n william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarl_n peter_n of_o savoy_n earl_n of_o râ—chmond_n james_n aldithley_n or_o audeley_n the_o great_a man_n men._n man_n paris_n additam_fw-la f._n 217._o n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o four_o knight_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n with_o this_o letter_n from_o the_o great_a men._n fear_v lest_o the_o elect_a of_o winchester_n shall_v make_v haste_n to_o rome_n and_o by_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n procure_v his_o consecration_n that_o so_o he_o may_v more_o effectual_o hurt_v they_o send_v four_o skilful_a eloquent_a knight_n man_n of_o worth_n and_o credit_n to_o present_v this_o epistle_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o whole_a roman_a court_n with_o further_a instruction_n to_o calumniate_v the_o king_n brother_n who_o when_o they_o have_v full_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o errand_n to_o the_o pope_n they_o add_v other_o offence_n and_o great_a wickedness_n the_o elect_a and_o the_o other_o have_v commit_v that_o be_v to_o say_v brother_n their_o complaint_n against_o the_o king_n half_a brother_n homicide_n or_o murder_n rapine_n oppression_n and_o injury_n and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o restrain_v their_o violence_n nor_o do_v they_o omit_v to_o tell_v the_o pope_n of_o one_o great_a injury_n they_o do_v to_o mr._n eustace_n of_o len_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n official_a for_o which_o all_o present_a when_o it_o be_v do_v be_v excommunicate_v through_o all_o the_o province_n of_o canturbury_n and_o at_o oxford_n before_o the_o baron_n the_o that_o be_v the_o university_n of_o baron_n university_n and_o they_o further_o tell_v the_o pope_n that_o one_o of_o the_o brother_n geofry_n of_o lesignan_n roast_v the_o king_n
cook_n and_o torture_v he_o to_o death_n with_o study_a torment_n after_o these_o thing_n 1._o thing_n paris_n f._n 974._o lin_v 1._o on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n that_o be_v july_n 22._o they_o send_v their_o agent_n to_o london_n who_o in_o full_a meeting_n of_o the_o citizen_n in_o the_o guild-hall_n demand_v of_o they_o whether_o they_o will_v immutable_o adhere_v unto_o and_o faithful_o obey_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o baron_n baron_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n confederate_a with_o the_o baron_n and_o manful_o resist_v such_o as_o shall_v oppose_v they_o and_o likewise_o give_v they_o effectual_a assistance_n whereunto_o they_o free_o consent_v and_o bind_v themselves_o by_o a_o chart_n seal_v with_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o city_n about_o the_o retire_v the_o ibid_fw-la f._n â—76_n n._n 40._o herlot_n the_o pope_n notary_n retire_v feast_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o glorious_a virgin_n that_o be_v august_n 15._o herlot_n the_o pope_n clerc_n special_a counsellor_n and_o notary_n when_o he_o see_v the_o broil_n and_o disturbance_n in_o the_o nation_n private_o and_o prudent_o withdraw_v himself_o while_o the_o storm_n shall_v be_v over_o it_o have_v be_v county_n be_v append._n 195_o all_o grievance_n be_v to_o be_v inquire_v into_o by_o four_o knight_n of_o every_o county_n agree_v in_o this_o parliament_n hold_v at_o oxford_n that_o all_o excess_n transgression_n and_o injury_n do_v or_o commit_v as_o well_o by_o justice_n sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o other_o person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v inquire_v into_o by_o four_o knight_n in_o every_o county_n by_o jury_n or_o juries_n to_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o come_v before_o they_o and_o the_o inquisition_n so_o make_v be_v to_o be_v seal_v with_o their_o own_o seal_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o juror_n and_o to_o be_v deliver_v in_o their_o own_o proper_a person_n at_o westminster_n to_o the_o king_n council_n there_o eight_o day_n after_o michaelmass_n and_o council_n and_o ibid._n the_o return_n of_o their_o inquisition_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n council_n writ_n be_v issue_v to_o four_o knight_n in_o every_o county_n to_o that_o purpose_n date_v on_o the_o 4_o the_o of_o august_n who_o make_v their_o inquisition_n and_o return_v according_o but_o what_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o return_n of_o these_o writ_n and_o inquisition_n i_o find_v not_o but_o do_v find_v that_o by_o the_o king_n county_n king_n append._n n._n 196_o 197._o the_o knight_n have_v their_o expense_n allow_v they_o by_o the_o county_n writ_n the_o four_o knight_n of_o every_o county_n have_v their_o expense_n allow_v they_o by_o the_o county_n for_o come_v to_o westminster_n return_v home_n and_o attendance_n upon_o the_o king_n council_n or_o parliament_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n this_o year_n the_o king_n receive_v the_o apulia_n the_o paris_n f._n 979._o n_o 30_o 40._o manfred_n choose_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o apulia_n news_n that_o manfred_n son_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n be_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n contrary_a to_o the_o pope_n mind_n choose_a and_o crown_v king_n of_o apulia_n who_o make_v arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n without_o the_o pope_n consent_n and_o they_o contemn_v his_o prohibition_n give_v to_o the_o king_n all_o due_a reverence_n and_o obedience_n the_o great_a man_n also_o not_o take_v notice_n of_o edmund_n the_o king_n son_n to_o who_o the_o pope_n have_v give_v that_o kingdom_n do_v their_o homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o manfred_n and_o give_v he_o seisin_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o year_n 1259._o the_o england_n the_o ibid._n f._n 981._o n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1259._o richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n desire_n to_o return_v into_o england_n noble_n be_v in_o london_n at_o christmas_n with_o the_o king_n where_o they_o treat_v among_o themselves_o with_o great_a trouble_n and_o doubt_v how_o they_o may_v carry_v on_o their_o design_n and_o satisfy_v the_o request_n of_o richard_n king_n of_o almaign_n 1._o almaign_n ibid._n f._n 982._o lin_v 1._o who_o have_v give_v they_o notice_n he_o very_o much_o desire_v to_o return_v into_o england_n to_o visit_v his_o friend_n and_o look_v after_o his_o own_o affair_n they_o suspect_v his_o come_n may_v be_v 3._o be_v ibid._n l._n 3._o to_o pour_v out_o his_o indignation_n and_o revenge_n upon_o the_o baron_n for_o their_o behaviour_n towards_o his_o father_n king_n john_n his_o brother_n king_n henry_n and_o his_o half_a brother_n they_o be_v afraid_a he_o may_v divide_v they_o and_o bring_v off_o many_o to_o follow_v he_o and_o break_v their_o purpose_n about_o the_o 50._o the_o ibid._n n._n 50._o feast_n of_o st._n hilary_n that_o be_v january_n 13._o they_o again_o enter_v into_o a_o common_a and_o solemn_a deliberation_n and_o debate_n concern_v his_o come_n into_o england_n and_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n the_o abbot_n of_o st._n edmunds-bury_a peter_n of_o savoy_n and_o john_n mansel_n to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v certify_v they_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o so_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a come_n into_o england_n and_o how_o long_o he_o will_v stay_v there_o and_o to_o acquaint_v he_o he_o must_v take_v a_o england_n a_o ibid._n f._n 983_o n._n 10_o 20._o the_o condition_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v to_o come_v into_o england_n oath_n to_o go_v along_o with_o and_o assist_v the_o baron_n in_o complete_n and_o establish_v their_o provision_n and_o reformation_n he_o come_v towards_o the_o sea-coast_n with_o a_o good_a guard_n of_o horse_n well_o arm_v and_o carry_v himself_o very_o lofty_o towards_o these_o messenger_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o throat_n of_o god_n he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o oath_n they_o require_v of_o he_o nor_o will_v he_o tell_v they_o how_o long_o he_o intend_v to_o stay_v in_o england_n he_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o messenger_n send_v to_o he_o and_o tell_v they_o the_o noble_n of_o england_n ought_v not_o to_o reform_v the_o kingdom_n without_o he_o or_o presumptuous_o to_o go_v about_o such_o a_o difficult_a business_n without_o his_o presence_n and_o assent_n the_o baron_n hear_v land_n hear_v ibid._n n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o the_o baron_n determine_v to_o oppose_v his_o land_n this_o fit_v out_o ship_n and_o galley_n to_o fight_v with_o he_o and_o impead_n his_o land_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o oppose_v he_o after_o it_o of_o which_o when_o he_o have_v certain_a notice_n he_o become_v more_o calm_a and_o by_o persuasion_n of_o his_o friend_n promise_v by_o his_o chart_n to_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n as_o the_o baron_n exact_v on_o the_o 27_o of_o january_n he_o with_o his_o queen_n land_v at_o dover_n but_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o go_v into_o the_o castle_n 2._o castle_n ibid_fw-la f._n 984._o lin_v 2._o on_o the_o next_o day_n king_n henry_n meet_v he_o at_o canturbury_n and_o both_o king_n go_v into_o the_o chapterhouse_n there_o where_o richard_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n callâ—d_v upon_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n which_o be_v in_o these_o word_n hear_v you_o take_v you_o ibid._n l._n 8._o the_o oath_n he_o take_v all_o people_n that_o i_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n do_v here_o swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n that_o i_o will_v be_v faithful_a and_o diligent_a to_o reform_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n with_o you_o hitherto_o too_o much_o deform_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o evil_a man_n hactenus_fw-la nimis_fw-la malorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la deformatum_fw-la and_o i_o will_v be_v your_o effectual_a helper_n to_o expel_v the_o rebel_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n and_o will_v observe_v this_o oath_n inviolable_o under_o pain_n of_o lose_v all_o the_o land_n i_o have_v in_o england_n eight_o day_n after_o 30._o after_o ibid._n f._n 984._o n._n 30._o candlemass_o the_o nobleman_n meet_v at_o london_n as_o they_o have_v agree_v before_o at_o oxford_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n almaign_n november_n ibid._n f._n 979._o n._n 20._o several_a nobleman_n send_v to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o almaign_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o lincoln_n and_o roger_n earl_n marshal_n be_v send_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o baronage_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o almaign_n at_o cambray_n the_o two_o king_n come_v not_o and_o so_o the_o other_o three_o return_v home_n and_o leave_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n behind_o who_o go_v into_o france_n and_o have_v be_v long_o 40._o long_o ibid._n f._n 984._o n._n 40._o expect_v by_o the_o baron_n appear_v in_o this_o council_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o the_o dean_n of_o bourge_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o privy_a council_n where_o there_o be_v a_o earnest_a debate_n of_o the_o matter_n between_o the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n
constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n henry_n montfort_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o have_v the_o chamberlain-ship_n of_o sandwich_n commit_v to_o he_o during_o pleasure_n on_o the_o four_o of_o peace_n of_o append._n n._n 210._o the_o king_n appoint_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n june_n the_o king_n relate_v that_o by_o divine_a grace_n there_o have_v be_v a_o firm_a peace_n make_v between_o he_o and_o his_o baron_n to_o be_v inviolable_o observe_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n do_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o his_o baron_n constitute_v and_o appoint_v in_o all_o county_n of_o england_n keeper_n and_o conservator_n of_o that_o peace_n during_o pleasure_n command_v and_o enjoin_v they_o by_o their_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n that_o they_o strict_o look_v after_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o their_o county_n and_o prohibit_v in_o his_o name_n any_o one_o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o disinherit_n and_o danger_n of_o life_n and_o member_n to_o set_v upon_o any_o man_n or_o plunder_n he_o to_o commit_v homicide_n burn_v robery_n tolt_n i._n e._n theft_n or_o rapine_n or_o perpetrate_v any_o the_o like_a enormity_n nor_o do_v damage_n to_o any_o man_n contrary_a to_o his_o peace_n also_o that_o for_o the_o future_a no_o man_n shall_v bear_v arm_n in_o the_o kingdom_n without_o his_o special_a licence_n and_o command_n and_o if_o they_o find_v any_o such_o malefactor_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o be_v to_o arrest_v and_o keep_v they_o safe_a until_o further_a order_n in_o the_o body_n of_o these_o commission_n there_o be_v a_o precept_n to_o every_o of_o these_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n london_n four_o knight_n to_o be_v choose_v in_o each_o county_n to_o be_v send_v to_o london_n to_o send_v four_o of_o the_o most_o legal_a and_o discreet_a knight_n of_o each_o county_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o that_o county_n for_o the_o whole_a county_n to_o the_o king_n at_o london_n to_o be_v there_o on_o the_o 10_o the_o note_v the_o octave_n of_o holy_a trinity_n this_o year_n be_v june_n 22d_o easter_n day_n be_v april_n 10_o octave_n or_o eight_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o holy_a trinity_n at_o further_a to_o treat_v with_o he_o his_o prelate_n great_a man_n and_o other_o in_o parliament_n about_o his_o own_o business_n and_o the_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n on_o the_o same_o four_o of_o june_n the_o king_n send_v his_o 2â—1_n his_o append._n n_o 2â—1_n writ_n to_o james_n aloâ—thele_n or_o audley_n acquaint_v he_o that_o by_o divine_a grace_n there_o be_v a_o firm_a peace_n conclude_v between_o he_o and_o his_o baron_n and_o that_o for_o the_o keep_n of_o that_o peace_n by_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o his_o baron_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o man_n under_o penalty_n of_o lose_v his_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o also_o under_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n and_o limb_n shall_v wear_v arm_n without_o the_o king_n special_a licence_n and_o command_n licence_n none_o to_o wear_v arm_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o that_o all_o the_o prisoner_n take_v at_o northampton_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o he_o to_o london_n in_o who_o custody_n soever_o they_o be_v and_o whereas_o there_o be_v certain_a difficult_a matter_n which_o concern_v he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n to_o be_v communicate_v to_o he_o without_o who_o presence_n they_o can_v not_o be_v dispatch_v he_o command_v he_o by_o the_o faith_n and_o homage_n he_o ought_v he_o upon_o receipt_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o come_v to_o he_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o bring_v with_o he_o robert_n de_fw-fr sutton_n robert_n fitz_n walter_n philip_n de_fw-fr covel_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr wiavill_n and_o all_o other_o in_o his_o custody_n whosoever_o commit_v they_o that_o if_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a they_o may_v be_v exchange_v prisoner_n for_o prisoner_n with_o those_o take_v at_o lewes_n or_o otherwise_o release_v upon_o security_n roger_n mortimer_n ibid._n mortimer_n ibid._n receive_v the_o same_o precept_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o simon_n watervill_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v bring_v with_o he_o reynald_n de_fw-fr watervill_n john_n le_fw-fr d'espenser_n adam_n le_fw-fr d'espenser_n roger_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hide_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bassingburn_n and_o all_o other_o such_o prisoner_n etc._n etc._n roger_n de_fw-fr clifford_n ibid._n clifford_n ibid._n receive_v the_o same_o command_n and_o to_o bring_v with_o he_o william_n de_fw-fr eyvill_n henry_n de_fw-fr penbregg_n and_o baldwin_n de_fw-fr drayton_n a_o 212._o a_o append._n n._n 212._o writ_n in_o the_o same_o form_n and_o of_o the_o same_o date_n be_v direct_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr grey_n constable_n of_o nottingham_n castle_n and_o he_o be_v command_v to_o bring_v with_o he_o baldwin_n wake_v anchor_n de_fw-fr freschenvill_n hugh_n gobion_n roger_n de_fw-fr mortein_n richard_n de_fw-fr hemington_n and_o all_o other_o prisoner_n in_o his_o custody_n etc._n etc._n this_o writ_n be_v deliver_v to_o philip_n driby_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n and_o gloucester_n the_o same_o ibid._n same_o ibid._n command_n be_v to_o drogo_n de_fw-fr barentin_n constable_n of_o windsor_n castle_n that_o he_o shall_v bring_v william_n de_fw-fr furnivall_n and_o all_o other_o prisoner_n etc._n etc._n this_o writ_n be_v give_v to_o charles_n the_o king_n valet_fw-la to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a constable_n the_o same_o ibid._n same_o ibid._n precept_n be_v direct_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr vallibus_fw-la that_o be_v vaus_n constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o norwich_n or_o his_o subconstable_n to_o come_v etc._n etc._n and_o bring_v with_o he_o ger._n de_fw-fr furnivall_n william_n de_fw-fr elyesford_n ralph_n de_fw-fr bruton_n john_n estormy_a and_o all_o other_o such_o prisoner_n etc._n etc._n the_o main_a business_n for_o which_o four_o knight_n be_v to_o be_v send_v by_o the_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o each_o county_n and_o the_o baron_n be_v particular_o summon_v to_o parliament_n eight_o day_n after_o first_o the_o business_n for_o which_o the_o four_o knight_n be_v summon_v trinity_n sunday_n be_v this_o year_n june_n 15._o and_o the_o sunday_n follow_v be_v eight_o day_n after_o inclusive_a reckon_v trinity_n sunday_n for_o the_o first_o trinity_n sunday_n or_o on_o the_o 22_o do_v of_o june_n 1264_o 48th_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o be_v to_o vnk_v the_o king_n which_o be_v do_v in_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v a_o instrument_n ready_a draw_v against_o their_o time_n of_o meet_v that_o for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o shall_v be_v choose_v three_o discreet_a and_o faithful_a or_o well-affected_n man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o shall_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n from_o the_o 213._o the_o append._n n._n 213._o king_n of_o name_v and_o choose_v nine_o counsellor_n of_o which_o nine_o three_o by_o turn_n shall_v always_o be_v present_a in_o the_o court_n they_o nine_o counsellor_n to_o be_v choose_v for_o the_o king_n all_o great_a officer_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o they_o and_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o those_o nine_o shall_v order_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o castle_n and_o all_o other_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v make_v his_o justiciary_a chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o all_o other_o great_a and_o small_a officer_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o court_n and_o kingdom_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o those_o nine_o the_o first_o elector_n be_v to_o swear_v that_o according_a to_o their_o conscience_n they_o will_v choose_v and_o nominate_v such_o counsellor_n as_o shall_v be_v faithful_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n and_o profitable_a to_o the_o kingdom_n the_o counsellor_n also_o and_o all_o officer_n both_o great_a and_o small_a be_v to_o swear_v at_o their_o creation_n that_o they_o will_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n execute_v their_o office_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n without_o any_o other_o reward_n than_o meat_n and_o drink_n which_o common_o be_v present_v upon_o table_n and_o if_o the_o counsellor_n displace_v when_o and_o by_o who_o officer_n ought_v to_o be_v displace_v or_o any_o of_o they_o so_o behave_v themselves_o as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o change_v then_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o three_o elector_n may_v change_v and_o remove_v as_o many_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o they_o so_o remove_v subsistitute_v other_o fit_a and_o faithful_a person_n or_o person_n if_o the_o great_a or_o small_a officer_n behave_v themselves_o ill_o they_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nine_o and_o other_o
or_o other_o by_o they_o to_o be_v appoint_v in_o their_o place_n and_o if_o the_o three_o elector_n agree_v not_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o counsellor_n or_o they_o agree_v not_o in_o the_o creation_n of_o officer_n or_o dispose_v of_o or_o in_o dispatch_v other_o business_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n then_o what_o shall_v be_v ordain_v by_o two_o part_n shall_v firm_o be_v observe_v so_o as_o of_o those_o two_o part_n one_o shall_v be_v a_o prelate_n in_o matter_n concern_v the_o church_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o two_o part_n of_o the_o nine_o shall_v not_o agree_v in_o any_o business_n than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o three_o first_o elector_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v expedient_a by_o the_o community_n of_o prelate_n and_o baron_n that_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o three_o first_o elector_n shall_v be_v remove_v and_o other_o substitute_v the_o king_n shall_v substitute_v they_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o community_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n all_o these_o thing_n the_o king_n be_v to_o do_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nine_o in_o form_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o they_o instead_o of_o and_o by_o authority_n of_o he_o and_o this_o ordinance_n be_v to_o endure_v until_o the_o mouse_n make_v at_o lewes_n shall_v be_v complete_v ordinance_n the_o witness_n that_o set_v their_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o the_o ordinance_n or_o another_o form_n provide_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o all_o party_n in_o witness_v whereof_o richard_z bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_z hugh_z bishop_n of_o ely_n roger_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o marescal_n of_o england_n robert_n de_fw-fr veer_v earl_n of_o oxford_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n william_n montchensey_n and_o the_o major_a of_o london_n put_v their_o seal_n to_o the_o write_n done_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o london_n in_o the_o june_n 1264._o that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o each_o county_n to_o send_v four_o knight_n to_o treat_v in_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o octave_n of_o trinity_n june_n the_o 22d_o easter_n day_n be_v that_o year_n april_n the_o 20_o as_o have_v be_v before_o note_v in_o the_o margin_n and_o that_o this_o instrument_n be_v ready_o draw_v and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v little_a or_o no_o debate_n about_o so_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n appear_v clear_o by_o the_o next_o council_n next_o append._n n._n 214._o nine_o to_o be_v name_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o council_n record_n by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o king_n give_v power_n to_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leycester_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n to_o name_v nine_o as_o well_o prelate_n as_o other_o by_o who_o advice_n he_o will_v govern_v the_o nation_n and_o command_v they_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o nomination_n which_o record_n be_v date_v june_n 23d_o the_o day_n after_o their_o first_o meeting_n the_o short_a account_n record_n account_n f._n 394._o lin_v 3._o mat._n westminster_n his_o account_n of_o this_o affair_n agree_v with_o the_o record_n mat._n of_o westminster_n give_v of_o this_o matter_n in_o many_o thing_n agree_v with_o the_o record_n the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n say_v he_o of_o that_o party_n which_o seditious_o hold_v their_o king_n prisoner_n meet_v at_o london_n and_o unmindful_a of_o the_o compromise_n at_o lewes_n the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v and_o their_o own_o salvation_n bethink_v themselves_o of_o new_a ordinance_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o ordain_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o two_o earl_n and_o one_o bishop_n elect_v by_o the_o community_n shall_v choose_v nine_o person_n of_o which_o three_o shall_v assist_v the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o those_o three_o and_o nine_o all_o the_o affair_n as_o well_o of_o the_o king_n household_n as_o of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v direct_v and_o that_o what_o the_o king_n shall_v do_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o they_o at_o least_o of_o the_o three_o shall_v signify_v nothing_o and_o so_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n and_o gloucester_n and_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n king_n chichester_n ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n promise_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v die_v fight_v against_o the_o king_n who_o promise_v all_o that_o fight_v stout_o against_o the_o king_n and_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n immediate_a entrance_n into_o heaven_n be_v constitute_v the_o three_o chief_a counsellor_n then_o proceed_n then_o ibid._n lin_v 16._o they_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o king_n of_o france_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o their_o proceed_n threaten_v the_o king_n they_o will_v choose_v another_o and_o the_o prince_n to_o keep_v he_o perpetual_o in_o prison_n commento_fw-la fraudis_fw-la consentire_fw-la coacti_fw-la sunt_fw-la they_o be_v compel_v to_o consent_v to_o this_o cheat._n have_v contrive_v and_o perfect_v these_o ordinance_n they_o send_v proceed_n send_v ibid._n lin_v 16._o they_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o king_n of_o france_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o their_o proceed_n letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o la_fw-fr sabina_n a_o cardinal_n and_o then_o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o france_n and_o to_o the_o illustrious_a king_n of_o france_n that_o they_o will_v utter_o annul_v the_o compromise_n make_v at_o lewes_n and_o establish_v this_o new_a peace_n make_v by_o a_o amicable_a consent_n of_o both_o party_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n winchester_n and_o worcester_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n earnest_o beseech_v the_o foresay_a legate_n that_o he_o will_v be_v very_o ready_a to_o promote_v that_o peace_n and_o upon_o the_o saturday_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n which_o be_v september_n the_o 8_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n worcester_z and_o winchester_n with_o hugh_z d'espenser_n justiciary_a of_o england_n peter_n montfort_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr mepham_n archdeacon_n of_o oxford_n be_v swear_v be_v append._n n._n 215._o procurator_n and_o commissioner_n appoint_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o peace_n the_o king_n to_o be_v oblige_v to_o whatever_o peter_n montfort_n shall_v swear_v constitute_v procurator_n and_o commissioner_n to_o treat_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o magnificent_a prince_n the_o illustrious_a king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o venerable_a father_n g._n bishop_n of_o la_fw-fr sabina_n and_o legate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v or_o either_o of_o they_o about_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n with_o power_n to_o do_v whatever_o they_o think_v fit_a in_o this_o matter_n and_o give_v security_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o with_o a_o special_a clause_n of_o power_n to_o peter_n montfort_n that_o what_o he_o shall_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n must_v be_v oblige_v to_o it_o what_o these_o commissioner_n do_v i_o find_v not_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o baron_n keep_v themselves_o to_o the_o instrument_n of_o government_n make_v at_o london_n without_o alteration_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o 48th_o year_n of_o this_o king_n montfort_n and_o his_o confederate_n have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o bring_v a_o people_n a_o append._n 216._o montfort_n cause_v false_a report_n to_o be_v spread_v of_o the_o king_n design_n and_o then_o tax_v the_o people_n four_o or_o five_o to_o be_v send_v out_o of_o every_o town_n to_o the_o seaside_n the_o king_n endeavour_n to_o undeceive_v his_o people_n army_n of_o stranger_n into_o the_o kingdom_n to_o destroy_v the_o nation_n and_o order_v the_o matter_n so_o as_o the_o people_n by_o a_o voluntary_a contribution_n tax_v themselves_o or_o submit_v to_o a_o tax_n which_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o without_o the_o king_n privity_n or_o knowledge_n especial_o in_o warwic_n and_o leycestershire_n to_o maintain_v four_o or_o five_o man_n out_o of_o every_o town_n to_o march_v to_o the_o seaside_n and_o defend_v the_o nation_n against_o stranger_n and_o to_o undeceive_v the_o people_n the_o king_n write_v to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n to_o make_v proclamation_n at_o the_o county_n court_v and_o in_o every_o hundred_o and_o good_a town_n of_o the_o county_n that_o he_o intend_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o resolve_v to_o keep_v the_o nation_n in_o peace_n and_o command_v the_o people_n not_o to_o believe_v any_o such_o suggestion_n nor_o to_o pay_v the_o tax_n and_o tallage_n make_v oâ—_n impose_v on_o they_o against_o their_o liege_n lord_n nor_o to_o arm_n themselves_o nor_o go_v out_o of_o their_o county_n without_o his_o special_a command_n people_n montfort_n continue_v to_o create_v jealousy_n and_o fear_n among_o the_o
transgressiones_fw-la &_o excessus_fw-la eisdem_fw-la civibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n remittimus_fw-la &_o pardonamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o receive_v the_o rent_n of_o their_o house_n and_o tenement_n within_o the_o city_n and_o without_o due_a from_o christmas_n then_o last_v pass_v and_o grant_v they_o shall_v have_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o such_o malefactor_n as_o have_v be_v against_o himself_o or_o his_o son_n edward_n in_o the_o late_a war_n and_o have_v be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v indict_v except_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o those_o who_o body_n he_o have_v give_v to_o his_o son_n edward_n exceptis_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la eorum_fw-la quorum_fw-la corpora_fw-la eidem_fw-la filio_fw-la nostro_fw-la concessimus_fw-la and_o except_o the_o house_n land_n and_o rent_n which_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v his_o escheat_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o grant_v all_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v release_v except_o such_o who_o body_n he_o have_v give_v before_o to_o his_o son_n and_o except_v such_o prisoner_n as_o be_v take_v by_o the_o citizen_n and_o have_v be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v indict_v also_o that_o all_o plege_n of_o citizen_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o city_n which_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n except_o such_o as_o be_v plege_n or_o hostage_n to_o his_o son_n for_o his_o prisoner_n and_o except_v the_o plege_n of_o citizen_n that_o be_v flee_v and_o further_o he_o grant_v the_o citizen_n liberty_n to_o trade_n by_o land_n or_o by_o sea_n as_o free_o as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o former_a time_n free_a from_o custom_n toll_n or_o payage_n until_o the_o state_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v full_o be_v settle_v by_o his_o council_n or_o by_o his_o advice_n quousque_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la civitatis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la plenius_fw-la ordinetur_fw-la and_o direct_v that_o no_o citizen_n who_o in_o the_o late_a trouble_n appear_v by_o manifest_a proof_n to_o have_v be_v enemy_n to_o himself_o or_o son_n for_o the_o future_a shall_v remain_v or_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o city_n date_v at_o northampton_n the_o 10_o of_o january_n there_o be_v a_o ibidem_fw-la a_o ibidem_fw-la order_n from_o the_o king_n to_o john_n ibidem_fw-la john_n ibidem_fw-la walerand_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr lind_n his_o guardian_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n recite_v that_o whereas_o he_o have_v receive_v into_o his_o peace_n or_o favour_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n according_a to_o a_o form_n grant_v in_o his_o letter_n patent_n that_o they_o shall_v release_v the_o pledge_n of_o the_o citizen_n they_o have_v in_o their_o custody_n and_o permit_v they_o to_o go_v whether_o they_o will_v except_o etc._n etc._n witness_v the_o king_n at_o northampton_n the_o 11_o of_o january_n the_o like_a letter_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o rochester_n castle_n with_o the_o same_o testae_fw-la all_o the_o king_n the_o pat._n 50._o h._n 3._o m._n 29._o dor_n the_o disinherit_v have_v a_o time_n set_v to_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n disinherit_v for_o by_o that_o name_n now_o all_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n and_o their_o confederate_n be_v know_v and_o distinguish_v have_v leave_v and_o safe_a conduct_n to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n until_o easter_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o and_o make_v their_o peace_n and_o to_o return_v without_o injury_n or_o affront_n to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v witness_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n the_o 11_o of_o february_n the_o king_n 24._o king_n pat._n 50._o h._n 3._o m._n 24._o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o all_o other_o praelate_v that_o be_v abbat_n prior_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v call_v praelati_fw-la in_o england_n that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o simon_n montfort_n they_o have_v collect_v a_o so_o a_o claus_n 48._o h._n 3._o m._n 3._o dor_n date_v the_o first_o of_o september_n by_o which_o record_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o church_n revenue_n in_o england_n for_o one_o year_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v say_v pro_fw-la defension_n regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n sicut_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la he_o now_o be_v willing_a it_o shall_v be_v expend_v for_o the_o true_a defence_n and_o profit_n of_o they_o both_o command_v they_o to_o pay_v the_o ten_o so_o collect_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n and_o lichfield_n and_o coventry_n appoint_v receiver_n of_o it_o by_o himself_o and_o ottobon_n the_o legate_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o mandate_n of_o the_o say_a legate_n to_o they_o direct_v witness_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n the_o 15_o of_o march._n the_o king_n force_n though_o they_o be_v before_o submit_v before_o paris_n f._n 1000_o n._n 30._o kenelworth_n castle_n refuse_v to_o submit_v kenelworth_n castle_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o so_o straighten_v it_o but_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v very_o numerous_a messenger_n numerous_a claus_n 50._o h._n 3._o m._n 5._o dor_n their_o barbarous_a usage_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n messenger_n make_v excursion_n plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o country_n and_o take_v one_o of_o the_o king_n messenger_n pass_v by_o they_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o hand_n and_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n send_v he_o to_o he_o ibidem_fw-la he_o ibidem_fw-la quendam_fw-la de_fw-fr nunciis_fw-la nostris_fw-la nuper_fw-la per_fw-la part_n illas_fw-la transeuntem_fw-la that_o be_v by_o kenelworth_n castle_n ceperint_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la manum_fw-la truncarint_fw-la ac_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sic_fw-la truncatum_fw-la &_o turpiter_fw-la mutilatum_fw-la ad_fw-la majorem_fw-la nostri_fw-la contemptum_fw-la ad_fw-la nostri_fw-la praesentiam_fw-la transmiserint_fw-la etc._n etc._n ill_a etc._n ibidem_fw-la he_o resent_v it_o very_o ill_a to_o revenge_v such_o a_o impious_a affront_n the_o king_n command_v all_o and_o singular_a omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n shall_v publish_v in_o their_o county_n and_o all_o market-town_n of_o their_o county_n and_o also_o then_o and_o there_o make_v proclamation_n that_o all_o who_o ought_v he_o service_n shall_v personal_o appear_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o beside_o their_o service_n with_o all_o the_o force_n they_o can_v make_v to_o oxford_n within_o three_o week_n after_o easter_n to_o go_v with_o he_o against_o his_o enemy_n and_o rebel_n in_o kenelworth_n castle_n and_o other_o where_o and_o order_v watch_n to_o be_v set_v in_o town_n and_o burgh_n of_o every_o county_n that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o enemy_n pass_v through_o they_o they_o may_v be_v arrest_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o or_o can_v not_o be_v take_v than_o the_o watchman_n and_o other_o to_o levy_v hue_n and_o cry_v every_o way_n and_o follow_v they_o night_n and_o day_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v until_o they_o be_v take_v date_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o place_n as_o the_o last_o april_n 30_o this_o year_n middlesex_n year_n pat._n 50_o hen_n 3._o m._n 1â—_n m._n 49._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o thâ—_n city_n of_o london_n to_o choose_v a_o sheriff_n for_o middlesex_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o baron_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n may_v choose_v one_o of_o their_o fellow_n citizen_n who_o have_v be_v loyal_a to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n edward_n qui_fw-la nostrae_fw-la &_o edwardi_fw-la primogeniti_fw-la nostri_fw-la fidelitati_fw-la hactenus_fw-la adhaesit_fw-la to_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n and_o keeper_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v present_v at_o the_o exchequer_n and_o take_v his_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n or_o fealty_n sacramentum_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la there_o as_o have_v be_v accustom_v and_o shall_v also_o answer_v the_o farm_n of_o they_o at_o the_o exchequr_n as_o the_o sheriff_n of_o ancient_a time_n have_v do_v date_v at_o northampton_n 30_o april_n it_o be_v spread_v dors._n spread_v cl._n 50._o hen._n 3._o m._n 5._o dors._n about_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o baron_n and_o confederate_n be_v disinherit_v without_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n court_n in_o detraction_n to_o his_o justice_n he_o therefore_o cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o all_o burgh_n and_o market-town_n injure_v he_o promise_v remedy_n to_o such_o as_o find_v themselves_o injure_v that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o find_v themselves_o injure_v by_o himself_o or_o any_o of_o his_o councillor_n in_o that_o behalf_n he_o shall_v come_v to_o his_o court_n and_o do_v and_o receive_v right_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n witness_v the_o king_n at_o northampton_n may_v 3d._n nay_o so_o just_o he_o be_v that_o when_o justice_n when_o cl._n 50._o hen._n 3._o m._n 10._o dors._n a_o instance_n oâ—_n his_o justice_n robert_n de_fw-fr andewerk_n be_v accuse_v by_o his_o enemy_n
ever_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o liberty_n grant_v by_o they_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o be_v write_v and_o send_v seal_v thither_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o william_n earl_n marshal_n the_o king_n than_o not_o wathâ—…_n not_o his_o fatâ—…_n seal_n be_v 〈◊〉_d with_o his_o 〈◊〉_d regalia_z 〈◊〉_d passage_n oâ—_n the_o wathâ—…_n have_v a_o seal_n of_o his_o own_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n against_o their_o court_v their_o cl._n 7_o hen._n 3._o mâ—…_n dors._n the_o king_n â—…hibits_v the_o arch-bisâ—…_a of_o dubliâ—_n 〈◊〉_d meddle_v wâ—â—â—_n secular_a caâ—…_n in_o spirituâ—â—_n court_v archbishop_n who_o be_v then_o the_o king_n chief_a justice_n for_o proceed_v against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n use_v in_o all_o place_n of_o england_n and_o for_o his_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n against_o his_o trust_n and_o duty_n as_o chief_a justice_n in_o draw_v several_a cause_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n to_o his_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o enlarge_v his_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o grievance_n and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o ibid._n a_o ibid._n write_v send_v to_o he_o to_o forbear_v such_o thing_n for_o the_o future_a or_o that_o he_o will_v be_v severe_o deal_v with_o for_o such_o practice_n in_o the_o 11_o the_o of_o his_o reign_n peâ—…_n reign_n cl._n â—…_n hen._n 3._o paâ—…_n m._n 21._o the_o same_o to_o be_v in_o iâ—â—land_n as_o enâ—land_n conceâ—â—ing_v excommunicate_a peâ—…_n there_o be_v a_o writ_n send_v to_o geofry_n de_fw-fr marisco_n justice_n of_o ireland_n for_o observe_v the_o same_o custom_n and_o law_n there_o for_o take_v person_n continue_v excommunicate_a by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n upon_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n certificate_n by_o a_o capias_fw-la excommunicatum_fw-la as_o be_v use_v in_o england_n in_o the_o 12_o the_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o write_v to_o m_o to_o cl._n â—_o hen._n 3._o m_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgh_n his_o justiciary_a to_o call_v together_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o freetenent_n and_o his_o officer_n in_o every_o county_n and_o cause_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n to_o be_v read_v before_o they_o and_o then_o to_o enjoin_v they_o to_o the_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o law_n contain_v in_o it_o in_o the_o 15_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n about_o prisoner_n about_o pariâ—_n 366._o n._n 20_o the_o king_n conaught_n his_o army_n rout_v 2000_o man_n and_o the_o kiâ—â—_n make_v prisoner_n july_n a_o irish_a king_n of_o conaught_n know_v that_o the_o king_n william_n marshal_z and_o maurice_n fitz-gerald_n be_v go_v over_o into_o france_n so_o that_o ireland_n be_v leave_v without_o any_o great_a force_n to_o defend_v it_o raise_v a_o mighty_a army_n or_o rather_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o english_a spoil_v and_o burn_v the_o country_n the_o news_n whereof_o be_v bring_v to_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr marisco_n than_o deputy_n justiciary_a and_o he_o call_v to_o his_o assistance_n walter_n lacie_n and_o richard_n burgh_n raise_v a_o considerable_a force_n with_o which_o he_o fight_v and_o beat_v the_o irish_a kill_v twenty_o thousand_o of_o they_o and_o take_v their_o king_n prisoner_n in_o the_o 19_o the_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o ireland_n the_o cl._n â—…_n hen._n 3._o m_o dors._n free_n commerce_n and_o trade_n betwâ—â—â—_n england_n aâ—â—_n ireland_n king_n issue_v a_o writ_n to_o maurice_n fitz-gerald_n his_o justiciary_a for_o free_a commerce_n and_o trade_n between_o his_o subject_n of_o both_o nation_n without_o restraint_n the_o next_o year_n ireland_n year_n cl._n 20._o hen._n 3._o m._n 13._o dors._n the_o statute_n of_o merton_n concern_v bastardy_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o ireland_n he_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o his_o justiciary_a for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n especial_o concern_v bastardy_n and_o in_o a_o case_n then_o depend_v before_o they_o in_o the_o 24_o the_o of_o his_o service_n his_o paris_n f._n 526._o n._n 40._o coheir_n female_n how_o they_o be_v to_o hold_v in_o knight_n service_n reign_n the_o king_n send_v instruction_n under_o his_o seal_n how_o land_n hold_v in_o knight_n service_n that_o descend_v to_o sister_n coheir_n shall_v be_v divide_v and_o how_o and_o by_o who_o homage_n shall_v be_v do_v and_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o of_o who_o the_o young_a sister_n shall_v hold_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o ireland_n make_v the_o 14_o the_o of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o 29_o the_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o welsh_a put_v king_n henry_n to_o great_a trouble_n he_o intend_v whole_o to_o destroy_v they_o justiciary_a they_o ibid._n f._n 685._o n._n 20._o maurice_n fitz-gerald_n put_v out_o of_o the_o place_n of_o justiciary_a and_o send_v to_o maurice_n fitz-gerald_n his_o justiciary_a to_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n with_o force_n out_o of_o ireland_n who_o not_o come_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v expect_v have_v a_o fair_a and_o prosperous_a wind_n be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o place_n of_o justice_n and_o john_n fitz-geofry_a de_fw-fr marisco_n substitute_v in_o his_o stead_n in_o the_o thirty_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o ireland_n he_o append._n n._n 228._o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o be_v strict_o observe_v in_o ireland_n direct_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o other_o in_o ireland_n that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v strict_o observe_v in_o ireland_n as_o king_n john_n his_o father_n have_v former_o command_v yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o command_n this_o privilege_n of_o use_v the_o english_a law_n in_o ireland_n be_v irish_a be_v append._n n._n 229._o those_o law_n not_o intend_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o native_a irish_a never_o intend_v by_o king_n john_n or_o king_n henry_n that_o it_o shall_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o native_a irish_a but_o only_o to_o the_o english_a inhabitant_n transplant_v thither_o or_o there_o bear_v and_o to_o such_o native_a irish_a as_o faithful_o adhere_v to_o these_o king_n and_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n against_o the_o irish_a that_o comply_v not_o with_o they_o who_o be_v not_o to_o receive_v any_o benefit_n by_o they_o the_o king_n in_o the_o 38_o the_o year_n be_v in_o gascoigne_n and_o want_v force_n gascony_n force_n cl._n 38._o hen._n 3._o m._n 9_o dors._n the_o king_n send_v into_o ireland_n for_o force_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o from_o thence_o into_o gascony_n send_v his_o writ_n to_o john_n fitz-geofry_a his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n to_o come_v to_o he_o in_o person_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o man_n if_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o a_o insurrection_n in_o ireland_n otherwise_o to_o send_v maurice_n fitz-gerald_n with_o the_o same_o force_n and_o to_o borrow_v money_n from_o the_o pope_n collector_n in_o ireland_n for_o that_o affair_n with_o his_o consent_n to_o be_v repay_v he_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n prince_n edward_n have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n commit_v to_o he_o for_o his_o support_n with_o power_n to_o make_v put_v in_o and_o out_o what_o justice_n and_o other_o officer_n he_o please_v when_o the_o baron_n be_v at_o oxford_n and_o have_v make_v their_o provision_n in_o the_o 42_o d._n year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n he_o baron_n he_o pat._n 42._o hen_n 3._o m._n 5._o prince_n edward_n put_v out_o of_o the_o command_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o baron_n write_v to_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n baron_n knight_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o hear_v his_o son_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o new_a justice_n there_o and_o put_v his_o castle_n into_o such_o hand_n as_o it_o may_v be_v great_a damage_n and_o not_o without_o fear_n of_o their_o disinherit_n and_o therefore_o command_v they_o not_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o any_o such_o justice_n constables_z or_o keeper_n of_o castle_n make_v or_o appoint_v without_o his_o letter_n patent_n by_o assent_n and_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o write_v to_o all_o major_n and_o community_n of_o city_n and_o town_n in_o ireland_n and_o to_o the_o constable_n of_o castle_n and_o command_v alan_n zousche_n his_o justiciary_a not_o to_o obey_v or_o give_v up_o his_o authority_n to_o any_o new_a justiciary_a or_o constable_n that_o shall_v come_v without_o his_o letter_n patent_n the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o ireland_n the_o cl._n 49_o hen._n â—_o m._n 7_o dors._n the_o king_n writ_n to_o several_a great_a man_n to_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o ireland_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n the_o bishop_n of_o meath_z his_o treasurer_n walter_z de_fw-fr burgh_n and_o maurice_n fitz-maurice_n gerald_n that_o he_o hear_v there_o be_v like_a to_o be_v great_a dissension_n between_o the_o
go_v with_o they_o which_o be_v also_o full_o do_v so_o soon_o as_o these_o thing_n be_v end_v the_o earl_n ask_v the_o scabines_n or_o assessor_n what_o or_o how_o they_o will_v judge_v in_o this_o case_n they_o reply_v we_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o these_o man_n and_o your_o inquisition_n that_o as_o it_o have_v be_v determine_v and_o the_o bound_n fix_v between_o the_o two_o habitation_n or_o farm_n so_o those_o man_n may_v have_v or_o possess_v their_o propriety_n for_o ever_o without_o the_o contradiction_n of_o any_o man_n and_o what_o the_o imperial_a land_n be_v or_o the_o demeasn_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o bound_n before_o witness_n let_v it_o be_v receive_v or_o possess_v to_o the_o use_n of_o our_o lord_n that_o be_v the_o emperor_n or_o happy_o the_o earl_n wherefore_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o hrothelm_v and_o flavin_n with_o their_o heir_n to_o have_v such_o a_o write_n concern_v this_o determination_n either_o from_o the_o earl_n or_o scabines_n as_o afterward_o they_o may_v for_o ever_o possess_v the_o house_n or_o farm_n without_o the_o contrariety_n of_o any_o man._n charles_n the_o great_a abouâ—_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 807_o do_v at_o the_o court_n in_o the_o field_n in_o a_o public_a mall_n or_o convention_n for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o controversy_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o charles_n the_o august_n and_o the_o thirty_o seven_o of_o his_o reign_n in_o france_n and_o the_o thirty_o four_o in_o italy_n dated_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o february_n happy_o under_o humphrey_n the_o earl_n amen_o these_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o witness_n or_o jury_n valeriano_n burgolfo_n ursone_n stefano_n majorino_n valerio_n leontio_n victore_fw-la maurestone_n frontiano_n florentio_n stipfone_n valentiano_n quintello_n stradario_n and_o these_o the_o name_n of_o the_o scabines_n or_o assessor_n with_o the_o earl_n flavino_n orsicino_n odmaro_n alexandro_n eusebio_n maurentio_n as_o also_o many_o other_o therefore_o i_o vauco_n have_v be_v require_v to_o do_v it_o have_v write_v and_o subscribe_v this_o judgement_n charta_fw-la w._n regis_fw-la primi_fw-la de_fw-fr restitutione_n ablatorum_fw-la in_o episcopatibus_fw-la &_o abbatiis_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la w._n dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la in_o the_o appendix_n to_o somneâ—_n gavelkind_n p._n 191._o l._n archiepiscopo_fw-la cantuar._n &_o n._n 2_o g._n episcopo_fw-la constantiarum_fw-la &_o r._n comiti_fw-la de_fw-fr ou_fw-fr &_o r._n filio_fw-la comiti_fw-la gil._n &_o h._n the_o monteforti_a suisque_fw-la aliis_fw-la proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la salutem_fw-la summonete_n vicecomites_fw-la meos_fw-la ex_fw-la meo_fw-la praecepto_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la meâ_fw-la eye_v dicite_fw-la ut_fw-la reddant_fw-la episcopatibus_fw-la meis_fw-la &_o abbatiis_fw-la totum_fw-la dominium_fw-la omnesque_fw-la dominicas_fw-la terras_fw-la quas_fw-la de_fw-la dominio_fw-la episcopatuum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o abbatiarum_fw-la episcopi_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o abbate_v eye_n vel_fw-la lenitate_fw-la vel_fw-la timore_fw-la vel_fw-la cupiditate_fw-la dederunt_fw-la vel_fw-la habere_fw-la consenserunt_fw-la vel_fw-la ipsi_fw-la violentiâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la inde_fw-la abstraxerunt_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la hactenus_fw-la injust_a possederunt_fw-la de_fw-la dominio_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la mearum_fw-la et_fw-la nisi_fw-la reddiderint_fw-la sicut_fw-la eos_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la meâ_fw-la summonebitis_fw-la vos_fw-la ipsos_fw-la velint_fw-la nolint_fw-la constringite_fw-la reddere_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la quilibet_fw-la alius_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquis_fw-la vestrum_fw-la quibus_fw-la hanc_fw-la justitiam_fw-la imposui_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la querelae_fw-la fuerit_fw-la reddat_fw-la similiter_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la dominio_fw-la episcopatuum_fw-la vel_fw-la abbatiarum_fw-la mearum_fw-la habuit_fw-la ne_fw-la propter_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la inde_fw-la aliquis_fw-la vestrûm_fw-la habebit_fw-la minus_fw-la exerceat_fw-la sâ—per_fw-la meos_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la vel_fw-la alios_fw-la quicunque_fw-la teneant_fw-la dominium_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la mearum_fw-la quod_fw-la praecipio_fw-la the_o chart_n or_o writ_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o for_o the_o restitution_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v take_v away_o from_o bishopric_n and_o abbey_n n._n 2_o william_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o the_o english_a to_o lanfranc_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o gorisfrid_n or_o galfrid_n bishop_n of_o constance_n and_z robert_z earl_n of_o ou_fw-fr and_o gul._n pict_n f._n 187._o richard_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n he_o be_v earl_n of_o brionâ—a_n in_o normandy_n ancestor_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n in_o england_n gilbert_n and_o gul._n pict_n f._n 187._o hugh_n montfort_n and_o to_o his_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n greeting_n summon_v you_o my_o sheriff_n by_o my_o precept_n and_o on_o my_o behalf_n speak_v to_o they_o or_o command_v they_o that_o they_o restore_v to_o my_o bishopric_n and_o abbey_n their_o whole_a demain_fw-fr or_o perhaps_o rather_o all_o their_o lordship_n and_o all_o their_o demain_fw-fr land_n which_o my_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n by_o fear_n or_o easiness_n grant_v away_o and_o consent_v they_o shall_v enjoy_v they_o or_o that_o they_o by_o violence_n take_v away_o and_o what_o they_o as_o yet_o unjust_o possess_v of_o the_o demain_fw-fr or_o possession_n of_o my_o church_n and_o unless_o they_o restore_v they_o according_a as_o you_o shall_v on_o my_o behalf_n give_v they_o notice_n you_o may_v then_o constrain_v they_o to_o restore_v they_o whether_o they_o will_v or_o not_o and_o if_o any_o other_o or_o any_o of_o you_o to_o who_o i_o have_v commit_v the_o do_v of_o justice_n in_o this_o matter_n shall_v be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o same_o accusation_n or_o complaint_n let_v he_o restore_v likewise_o the_o possession_n of_o my_o bishopric_n and_o abbey_n lest_o for_o that_o reason_n any_o of_o you_o do_v not_o execute_v what_o i_o command_v upon_o my_o sheriff_n or_o prove_v remiss_a towards_o such_o other_o as_o hold_v any_o possession_n or_o land_n of_o my_o church_n historia_fw-la elien_n penes_fw-la doctorem_fw-la gale_n p._n 87_o a._n willielmus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o vicecomitibus_fw-la in_o quorum_fw-la vicecomitatibus_fw-la abbatia_n de_fw-fr heli_n terras_fw-la habet_fw-la salutem_fw-la praecipio_fw-la n._n 3_o ut_fw-la abbatia_n habeat_fw-la omnes_fw-la confuetudines_fw-la svas_fw-la scilicet_fw-la saccham_n &_o socham_n toll_n &_o team_n &_o infanganetheof_n hamsocâ—a_n &_o grithbrice_n fithwite_n ferdwite_n â—nfra_fw-la burgum_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la aliaâ—_fw-la forisfacturas_fw-la quae_fw-la emendabiles_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la sva_fw-la super_fw-la suos_fw-la homines_fw-la have_v inquam_fw-la habeat_fw-la sicut_fw-la habuit_fw-la die_fw-la qua_fw-la rex_fw-la aedwardus_fw-la fuit_fw-la vivus_fw-la &_o mortuus_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la mea_fw-la jussione_n dirationata_fw-la sunt_fw-la apud_fw-la keneâ—eford_n per_fw-la plures_fw-la scyras_n ante_fw-la meos_fw-la barones_n videlicet_fw-la galfridum_n constantiensem_fw-la episcopum_fw-la &_o baldewinum_fw-la abbatem_fw-la &_o abbatem_fw-la aeilsi_fw-la &_o wifwoldum_n abbatem_fw-la &_o ivonem_fw-la taillebois_n &_o petrum_fw-la de_fw-la valoniis_fw-la &_o picotum_n vicecomitum_fw-la &_o telielum_fw-la de_fw-fr helium_n &_o hugonem_fw-la de_fw-la hofdeng_n &_o gocelinum_n the_o norwloo_n &_o plures_fw-la alios_fw-la testae_fw-la rogere_fw-la bigot_n ibid._n p._n 94._o a._n willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la lanfranco_n archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o rogerio_n comiti_fw-la n._n 4_o moritoniae_fw-la &_o gaulfrido_n constantiensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la salutem_fw-la mando_n vobis_fw-la &_o praecipio_fw-la ut_fw-la iterum_fw-la faciatis_fw-la congregari_fw-la omnes_fw-la scyras_n quae_fw-la interfuerunt_fw-la placiâ—o_fw-la habito_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la heli_n â—ntequam_fw-la mea_fw-la conjux_fw-la in_o normaniam_fw-la novissime_fw-la veniret_fw-la cum_fw-la quibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la sint_fw-la de_fw-la baronibus_fw-la meis_fw-la qui_fw-la competenter_fw-la adesse_fw-la poterint_fw-la &_o praedicto_fw-la placito_fw-la interfuerint_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la terras_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la tenent_fw-la quibus_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la congregatis_fw-la eligantur_fw-la plares_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la anglis_fw-la qui_fw-la sciunt_fw-la quomodo_fw-la terrae_fw-la jacebant_fw-la praefatae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la die_fw-la qua_fw-la rex_fw-la edwardus_fw-la obiit_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la inde_fw-la dixerint_fw-la ibidem_fw-la jurando_fw-la testentur_fw-la quo_fw-la facto_fw-la restituantur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la terrae_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o dominico_n svo_fw-la erant_fw-la die_fw-la obitus_fw-la edwardi_fw-la exceptis_fw-la his_fw-la quas_fw-la homines_fw-la clamabant_fw-la i_o sibi_fw-la dedisse_fw-la illas_fw-la vero_fw-la literis_fw-la mihi_fw-la significate_n quae_fw-la sint_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la eas_fw-la tenent_fw-la qui_fw-la autem_fw-la tenent_fw-la theinlande_n quae_fw-la procul_fw-la dubio_fw-la debent_fw-la teneri_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la faciant_fw-la concordiam_fw-la cum_fw-la abbate_n quam_fw-la meliorem_fw-la poterint_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la noluerint_fw-la terrae_fw-la remaneant_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la quoque_fw-la detenentibus_fw-la socam_fw-la &_o sacam_fw-la fiat_fw-la denique_fw-la praecipite_fw-la ut_fw-la illi_fw-la homines_fw-la faciant_fw-la pontem_fw-la de_fw-la heli_n qui_fw-la meo_fw-la praecepto_fw-la &_o dispositione_n huc_fw-la usque_fw-la illum_fw-la soliti_fw-la sunt_fw-la facere_fw-la willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la golfrido_n episcopo_fw-la &_o rodberto_n comiti_fw-la moritoniae_fw-la n._n 5_o
his_o court_n according_a to_o the_o lawful_a custom_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o by_o the_o king_n mandate_n and_o the_o like_o the_o lord_n john_n shall_v cause_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n and_o if_o any_o one_o presume_v to_o do_v otherwise_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o earl_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v or_o fine_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n if_o in_o england_n and_o by_o the_o justiciaries_n and_o such_o as_o have_v be_v swear_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o lord_n john_n shall_v punish_v and_o fine_a at_o their_o request_n the_o new_a castle_n which_o have_v be_v build_v or_o begin_v since_o the_o king_n go_v beyond_o sea_n be_v to_o be_v demolish_v nor_o any_o other_o to_o be_v raise_v any_o where_o unless_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o do_v it_o upon_o the_o king_n demesne_n unless_o some_o famous_a person_n may_v do_v it_o by_o the_o king_n command_v signify_v by_o his_o brief_a or_o letter_n or_o a_o unsuspected_a messenger_n the_o re-scisin_a of_o the_o sherifwic_n of_o lincolnshire_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o gerard_n de_fw-fr camvill_n and_o the_o same_o day_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o time_n set_v of_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o or_o appear_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v he_o be_v to_o lose_v the_o sherifwic_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o lincoln_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n court_n he_o be_v to_o lose_v it_o if_o otherwise_o he_o be_v to_o keep_v it_o unless_o some_o other_o agreement_n can_v be_v make_v neither_o be_v the_o lord_n john_n to_o protect_v he_o contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n court_n nor_o receive_v any_o outlaw_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o king_n enemy_n which_o be_v name_v to_o he_o or_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v receive_v in_o his_o land_n but_o if_o any_o one_o be_v accuse_v of_o any_o forfeiture_n make_v to_o the_o king_n the_o earl_n may_v lawful_o receive_v he_o so_o long_o as_o he_o offer_v himself_o to_o stand_v trial_n in_o the_o king_n court._n the_o earl_n and_o chancellor_n put_v their_o own_o hand_n within_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n give_v security_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o agreement_n in_o good_a faith_n and_o without_o any_o evil_a artifice_n and_o fourteen_o baron_n of_o both_o part_n swear_v the_o same_o on_o the_o chancellor_n part_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n earl_n roger_n bigod_n the_o earl_n of_o clare_n walter_n fitz-robert_n william_n de_fw-fr braiosa_n roger_n fitz-rainfrai_a on_o the_o earl_n part_n stephan_n ridel_n his_o chancellor_n william_n de_fw-fr wenneval_n robert_n de_fw-fr mara_n philip_n de_fw-fr wirescestre_fw-fr william_n de_fw-fr kahannes_n gilbert_n basset_n william_n montacute_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o intercept_v by_o either_o party_n during_o the_o truce_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_o restore_v or_o satisfaction_n give_v for_o it_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v save_v the_o king_n authority_n and_o command_n in_o all_o thing_n yet_o so_o as_o if_o the_o king_n before_o his_o return_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o agreement_n the_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n and_o tikehil_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n john_n whatsoever_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v concern_v they_o epistola_fw-la richardi_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la alienor_fw-la reginam_fw-la matrem_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la justitiarios_fw-la suos_fw-la angliae_fw-la hoved._n f._n 413._o a._n n._n 20._o richarud_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dux_n normanniae_fw-la et_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la n._n 76_o et_fw-la comes_fw-la andegaviae_n alienor_fw-la eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la reginae_fw-la angliae_fw-la charissimae_fw-la matri_fw-la suae_fw-la et_fw-la justitiis_fw-la suis_fw-la et_fw-la omnibus_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la per_fw-la angliam_fw-la constitutis_fw-la salutem_fw-la notum_fw-la sit_fw-la vniversitati_fw-la vestrae_fw-la quod_fw-la postquam_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la dilecti_fw-la nostri_fw-la hubertus_n venerabilis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la saresbiriensis_n et_fw-la willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la protonotarius_fw-la noster_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la charissimus_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la noster_fw-la willielmus_fw-la eliensis_n episcopus_fw-la et_fw-la eo_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la et_fw-la nos_fw-la fideliter_fw-la interloquente_fw-la eo_fw-la usque_fw-la res_fw-la pervenit_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-fr castello_n de_fw-fr trivellis_n in_fw-la quo_fw-la detinebamur_fw-la obviam_fw-la venimus_fw-la imperatori_fw-la apud_fw-la hagenou_n ubi_fw-la honorifice_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la imperatore_n et_fw-la tota_fw-la curia_fw-la recepti_fw-la fuimus_fw-la ibique_fw-la dominus_fw-la imperator_fw-la et_fw-la domina_fw-la imperatrix_fw-la nos_fw-la magnis_fw-la et_fw-la variis_fw-la muneribus_fw-la honoraverunt_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la praecipuum_fw-la est_fw-la mutuum_fw-la feodus_fw-la amoris_fw-la et_fw-la indâ—ssolubile_n inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la contractum_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la nos_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la uterque_fw-la nostrum_fw-la alterum_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la viventes_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la svo_fw-la obtinendo_fw-la et_fw-la retinendo_fw-la juvare_fw-la debet_fw-la honostè_fw-fr autem_fw-la circa_fw-la ipsum_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la moram_fw-la facimus_fw-la donec_fw-la ipsius_fw-la et_fw-la nostra_fw-la negotia_fw-la perficiantur_fw-la et_fw-la donec_fw-la ei_fw-la septuaginta_fw-la millia_fw-la marcarum_fw-la argenti_fw-la solverimus_fw-la quare_fw-la vos_fw-la rogamus_fw-la et_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la qua_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la adjuramus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la pecunia_fw-la perquirenda_fw-la solliciti_fw-la sitis_fw-la et_fw-la vos_fw-la justitiarii_fw-la nostri_fw-la qui_fw-la aliis_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la praeestis_fw-la exemplum_fw-la aliis_fw-la praebeatis_fw-la ut_fw-la ita_fw-la honorificè_fw-la et_fw-la magnificè_fw-la de_fw-fr proprio_fw-la nobis_fw-la subveniatis_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-fr his_o quae_fw-la de_fw-la aliis_fw-la mutuo_fw-la accipere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la exemplum_fw-la detis_fw-la similia_fw-la faciendi_fw-la universum_fw-la autem_fw-la aurum_fw-la et_fw-la argentum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la diligenti_fw-la observatione_fw-la et_fw-la scripti_fw-la testimonio_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsarum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la accipiatis_fw-la eisque_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la vestrum_fw-la et_fw-la aliorum_fw-la baronum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la quos_fw-la volueritis_fw-la affirmetis_fw-la quod_fw-la eye_v plenary_a restituentur_fw-la vniversorum_fw-la etiam_fw-la baronum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la obsides_fw-la recipiatis_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la fidelissimus_fw-la cancellaâ—ius_fw-la noster_fw-la quam_fw-la cito_fw-la peractis_fw-la in_o alemannia_n negotiis_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it venerit_fw-la eosdem_fw-la obsides_fw-la penes_fw-la charissimam_fw-la matrem_fw-la nostram_fw-la reginam_fw-la reperiat_fw-la ut_fw-la eos_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la dominum_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la convenit_fw-la expedite_a possit_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la transmittere_fw-la ne_fw-la liberatio_fw-la nostra_fw-la per_fw-la absentiam_fw-la obsidium_fw-la &_o nâ—gligentiam_fw-la vestram_fw-la moram_fw-la patiatur_fw-la pecunia_fw-la autem_fw-la collecta_fw-la similiter_fw-la matri_fw-la meae_fw-la &_o illis_fw-la quibus_fw-la ipsa_fw-la voluerit_fw-la tradatur_fw-la quem_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o necessitate_v nostra_fw-la promptum_fw-la inveniemus_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la necessitatibus_fw-la amicum_fw-la nos_fw-la rereperiet_fw-la &_o remuneratorem_fw-la gratiusque_fw-la nobis_fw-la erit_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o absentia_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la nobis_fw-la subveniat_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la in_o praesentia_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o duplo_fw-la quis_fw-la nobis_fw-la subveniret_fw-la volumus_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la singulorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la nomina_fw-la &_o subventione_n quae_fw-la praesentialiter_fw-la fient_fw-la per_fw-la sigillum_fw-la matris_fw-la nostrae_fw-la nobis_fw-la significentur_fw-la ut_fw-la sciamus_fw-la quantum_fw-la unicuique_fw-la in_o gratiarum_fw-la actionibus_fw-la teneamur_fw-la sciatis_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la quòd_fw-la si_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it in_fw-it libera_fw-la potestate_fw-la nostra_fw-la essemus_fw-la constituti_fw-la tantam_fw-la vel_fw-la majorem_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la domino_fw-la imperatori_fw-la daremus_fw-la quam_fw-la modo_fw-la damus_fw-la pro_fw-la pactionibus_fw-la consequendis_fw-la quas_fw-la per_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiam_fw-la consecuti_fw-la sumus_fw-la &_o si_fw-la etiam_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la non_fw-la prae_fw-la manibus_fw-la haberemus_fw-la proprium_fw-la corpus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la imperatori_fw-la traderemus_fw-la donec_fw-la pecunia_fw-la solverâ—tur_fw-la antequam_fw-la quod_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la relinqueretur_fw-la imperfectum_fw-la in_o bulla_fw-la autem_fw-la domini_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la aurea_fw-la fert_fw-la vobis_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la noster_fw-la praedictam_fw-la testificationem_fw-la testibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la apud_fw-la hagennou_n 13_o cal._n maii._n in_o mense_fw-la septembris_fw-la missi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la regis_fw-la per_fw-la singulos_fw-la comitatus_fw-la angliae_fw-la justitiarii_fw-la errantes_fw-la n._n 77_o hoved._n f._n 423â—_n a._n n._n 30._o &_o secundum_fw-la subscriptorum_fw-la formam_fw-la capitulorum_fw-la processerunt_fw-la in_o justiciis_fw-la exequendis_fw-la forma_fw-la procedendi_fw-la in_o placitis_fw-la coronae_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o primis_fw-la eligendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la quatuor_fw-la milites_fw-la de_fw-la toto_fw-la comitatu_fw-la ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o qui_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la eligant_fw-la dvos_fw-la legales_fw-la milites_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la hundredo_fw-la n._n 77_o vel_fw-la wapentacco_n &_o illi_fw-la duo_fw-la eligant_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la
a_o religious_a house_n and_o be_v convict_v his_o gift_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v forfeit_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n lxv_o scutagium_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la oapiatur_fw-la sicut_fw-la capi_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la vicecome_v non_fw-la quaerat_fw-la occasiones_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la contentus_fw-la sit_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la vicecome_v habere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la scutage_n for_o the_o future_a shall_v be_v take_v as_o it_o use_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n our_o grandfather_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n vex_v no_o man_n and_o be_v content_a with_o what_o the_o sheriff_n be_v wont_a to_o receive_v lxvi_o omnes_fw-la autem_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la praedictas_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la quas_fw-la concessimus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la tenendas_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la pertinet_fw-la erga_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la nostros_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la tam_fw-la clerici_fw-la quam_fw-la laici_fw-la nostri_fw-la observent_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la pertinet_fw-la erga_fw-la homines_fw-la suos_fw-la all_o the_o foresay_a custom_n and_o liberty_n which_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o our_o kingdom_n as_o much_o as_o it_o belong_v to_o we_o towards_o our_o man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n our_o clerc_n and_o laic_n shall_v observe_v as_o much_o as_o it_o shall_v belong_v to_o they_o towards_o their_o men._n lxvii_o salvis_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la templariis_fw-la hospitalariis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la militibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la tam_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la personis_fw-la quam_fw-la soecularibus_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la &_o liberis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la quas_fw-la prius_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la his_o testibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n save_v to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n templar_n hospitaller_n earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o all_o other_o as_o well_o ecclesiastic_o as_o secular_o the_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n which_o they_o have_v before_o these_o be_v witness_n etc._n etc._n king_n john_n charter_n of_o forest_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o matthew_n paris_n fol._n 250._o n._n 40._o translate_v and_o divide_v into_o article_n or_o chapter_n johannes_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la intuitu_fw-la dei_fw-la mat._n paris_n f._n 259._o n._n 40._o &_o pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la &_o animarum_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la n._n 113_o ad_fw-la exaltationem_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o emendationem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la spontunea_fw-la &_o bona_fw-la voluntate_fw-la nostra_fw-la dedimus_fw-la concessimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la have_v libertates_fw-la subscriptas_fw-la habendas_fw-la &_o tenendas_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la john_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n know_v you_o that_o for_o the_o hoâ—our_n of_o god_n and_o the_o health_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o our_o antecessor_n and_o successor_n and_o for_o the_o exaltation_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o amendment_n of_o our_o kingdom_n we_o have_v of_o our_o free_a and_o good_a will_v giâ—en_v and_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n these_o liberty_n underwritten_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v in_o our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o i._o in_o primis_fw-la omnes_fw-la forestae_fw-la quas_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la avus_fw-la noster_fw-la afforestavit_fw-la videantur_fw-la per_fw-la probos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o si_fw-la boscum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la alium_fw-la quam_fw-la suum_fw-la dominicum_fw-la afforestaverit_fw-la ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la illius_fw-la cujus_fw-la hoscus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la statim_fw-la deafforestetur_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la boscum_fw-la suum_fw-la proprium_fw-la afforestaverit_fw-la remaneat_fw-la foresta_fw-mi salva_fw-la communia_fw-la de_fw-la herbagiâ—_n &_o rebus_fw-la aliis_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la foresta_fw-mi illis_fw-la qui_fw-la eam_fw-la prius_fw-la habere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la first_o of_o all_o whatsoever_o our_o grandfather_n king_n henry_n make_v forest_n or_o fore_v shall_v be_v view_v by_o know_v and_o lawful_a man_n and_o if_o he_o turn_v any_o other_o than_o his_o own_o proper_a wood_n into_o forest_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o he_o who_o wood_n it_o be_v it_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v lay_v out_o again_o and_o disfore_v and_o if_o he_o turn_v his_o own_o wood_n into_o forest_n they_o shall_v remain_v so_o save_v the_o common_a of_o herbage_n in_o the_o same_o forest_n to_o those_o who_o former_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v it_o ii_o homines_fw-la qui_fw-la manent_fw-la extra_fw-la forestam_fw-la non_fw-la veniant_fw-la de_fw-fr cetero_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_fw-mi pâ—r_n commune_v submonitione_n nisi_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o placito_fw-la vel_fw-la plegii_fw-la alicujus_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la qui_fw-la attachiati_fw-la sunt_fw-la propter_fw-la forestam_fw-la omnes_fw-la autem_fw-la bosci_fw-la qui_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la afforestati_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la richardum_fw-la fratrem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la statim_fw-la deafforestentur_fw-la nisi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la dominici_n bosci_fw-la nostri_fw-la they_o which_o dwell_v without_o the_o forest_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v not_o upon_o common_a summons_n appear_v before_o our_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n unless_o they_o shall_v be_v concern_v in_o the_o controversy_n or_o be_v plege_n or_o surety_n for_o such_o as_o be_v attach_v or_o arrest_v for_o any_o matter_n concern_v the_o forest_n all_o wood_n that_o be_v turn_v into_o forest_n by_o our_o brother_n king_n richard_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o disfore_v unless_o they_o be_v our_o demeasn_a wood_n iii_o archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n milites_fw-la &_o libere_fw-la tenentes_fw-la qui_fw-la boscos_fw-la habent_fw-la in_fw-la foresta_fw-mi habeant_fw-la boscos_fw-la suos_fw-la sicut_fw-la eos_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la tempore_fw-la primae_fw-la coronationis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la quieti_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la purpresturis_fw-la vastis_fw-la &_o assartis_fw-la factis_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la boscis_fw-la post_fw-la illud_fw-la tempus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la principium_fw-la secundi_fw-la anni_fw-la coronationis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la et_fw-fr qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la vastum_fw-la purpresturam_fw-la vel_fw-la essartum_fw-la facient_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la boscis_fw-la de_fw-la vastis_fw-la purpresturis_fw-la &_o assartis_fw-la respondeant_fw-la the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o free_a tenant_n which_o have_v wood_n in_o any_o forest_n shall_v have_v their_o wood_n as_o they_o have_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o coronation_n of_o our_o say_a grandfather_n king_n henry_n so_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v for_o ever_o of_o all_o purpresture_n i._n e._n encroachment_n upon_o the_o king_n land_n highway_n etc._n etc._n waste_v and_o assart_n i._n e._n stub_v up_o wood_n clear_v the_o ground_n and_o convert_v it_o into_o arable_a without_o licence_n make_v in_o those_o wood_n after_o that_o time_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o year_n of_o our_o coronation_n and_o those_o which_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v make_v waste_n purpresture_n or_o essart_n in_o those_o wood_n without_o our_o licence_n shall_v answer_v for_o they_o iv_o regardâ—ores_fw-la nostri_fw-la eant_fw-la per_fw-la forestas_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la regardum_fw-la sicut_fw-la fieri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la tempore_fw-la primae_fw-la coronationis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la our_o regarder_n or_o viewer_n shall_v go_v through_o the_o forest_n to_o make_v a_o view_n or_o regard_v as_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o coronation_n of_o our_o say_a grandfather_n king_n henry_n and_o not_o otherwise_o v._o inquisitio_fw-la vel_fw-la visus_fw-la de_fw-la expeditione_n canum_fw-la existentium_fw-la in_fw-la foresta_fw-mi de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la fiat_fw-la quando_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la regardum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la de_fw-la tertio_fw-la anno_fw-la in_o tertium_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la fiat_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la &_o testimonium_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la et_fw-la ille_fw-la cujus_fw-la canis_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la tunc_fw-la non_fw-la expeditatus_fw-la pro_fw-la misericordia_fw-la det_fw-la tres_fw-la solidos_fw-la &_o de_fw-la caetero_fw-la nullus_fw-la bos_fw-la capiatur_fw-la pro_fw-la expeditatione_n talis_fw-la autem_fw-la expeditatio_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la assisam_fw-la communiter_fw-la quod_fw-la tres_fw-la ortilli_fw-la abscindantur_fw-la de_fw-la pede_fw-la anteriori_fw-la sine_fw-la poleta_fw-la non_fw-la expeditentur_fw-la cane_n de_fw-la caetero_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la ubi_fw-la expeditari_fw-la solent_fw-la tempore_fw-la primae_fw-la coronationis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la the_o inquisition_n or_o view_n for_o lawing_n of_o dog_n which_o be_v keep_v within_o the_o forest_n for_o the_o future_a shall_v be_v when_o the_o regard_n be_v make_v that_o be_v every_o three_o year_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o view_n and_o testimony_n of_o lawful_a man_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o he_o who_o dog_n at_o such_o time_n
shall_v be_v find_v unlaw_v shall_v be_v punish_v three_o shilling_n and_o for_o the_o future_a no_o it_o shall_v seem_v before_o this_o time_n a_o ox_n be_v take_v of_o he_o who_o dog_n be_v find_v unlaw_v ox_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o lawing_n and_o such_o lawing_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o common_a assize_n or_o establishment_n so_o as_o three_o fore-claw_n of_o the_o dog_n foot_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o or_o the_o ball_n of_o his_o foot_n cut_v out_o for_o the_o future_a dog_n shall_v not_o be_v law_v unless_o in_o such_o place_n where_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v law_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n our_o grandfather_n vi_o nullus_fw-la forestarius_fw-la vel_fw-la budellus_fw-la faciat_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la scotallum_n vel_fw-la colligat_fw-la garbas_fw-la vel_fw-la avenam_fw-la vel_fw-la bladum_fw-la aliud_fw-la vel_fw-la agnos_fw-la vel_fw-la porcellos_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquam_fw-la collectam_fw-la faciat_fw-la &_o per_fw-la visum_fw-la &_o sacramentum_fw-la duodecim_fw-la regardatorum_fw-la quando_fw-la facient_fw-la regardum_fw-la tot_fw-la forestarii_fw-la ponantur_fw-la ad_fw-la forestas_fw-la custodiendas_fw-la quot_fw-la ad_fw-la illas_fw-la custodiendas_fw-la rationabiliter_fw-la viderint_fw-la fussicere_fw-la no_o forester_n or_o bedell_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v make_v any_o it_o be_v where_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n sell_v ale_n cause_v man_n to_o spend_v their_o money_n for_o fear_v he_o shall_v inform_v against_o they_o ale-shot_n or_o collect_v sheaf_n of_o corn_n or_o oat_n or_o wheat_n or_o lamb_n or_o pig_n nor_o shall_v make_v any_o gather_v or_o imposition_n whatsoever_o and_o by_o the_o view_n and_o oath_n of_o twelve_o regarder_n when_o they_o make_v their_o regard_n so_o many_o forester_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o keep_v the_o forest_n as_o they_o shall_v reasonable_o think_v sufficient_a vii_o nullum_fw-la a_o court_n of_o tenant_n within_o the_o forest_n before_o the_o verderer_n suanimotum_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la teneatur_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la nisi_fw-la ter_z in_o anno_fw-la videlicet_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la quindecim_fw-la dierum_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la quando_fw-la agistatores_fw-la veniunt_fw-la ad_fw-la agistandum_fw-la dominicos_fw-la boscos_fw-la &_o circa_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n quando_fw-la agistatores_fw-la nostri_fw-la debent_fw-la accipere_fw-la panagium_fw-la suum_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la ista_fw-la duo_fw-la suanimota_fw-la convenient_a forestarii_fw-la viridiarii_fw-la &_o agistatores_fw-la &_o nullus_fw-la alius_fw-la per_fw-la districtionem_fw-la et_fw-la tertium_fw-la suanimotum_fw-la teneatur_fw-la in_o initio_fw-la xv_o dierum_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptistae_fw-la pro_fw-la soenatione_fw-la bestiarum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la istum_fw-la suanimotum_fw-la convenient_a forestarii_fw-la viridarii_fw-la &_o non_fw-la alii_fw-la per_fw-la districtionem_fw-la no_o swainmote_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v hold_v in_o our_o kingdom_n often_o than_o thrice_o in_o one_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o fifteen_o day_n before_o st._n michael_n when_o the_o such_o as_o take_v in_o stranger_n hog_n and_o cattle_n to_o feed_v in_o the_o king_n wood_n and_o forest_n and_o receive_v the_o money_n for_o they_o agister_n come_v to_o agi_v the_o demeasn_a wood_n and_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n when_o our_o agister_n ought_v to_o receive_v their_o panage_n i._n e._n money_n for_o the_o mast_n of_o hog_n in_o the_o king_n wood_n and_o forest_n and_o in_o those_o two_o swainmote_n the_o forester_n verderer_n and_o agister_n shall_v meet_v and_o no_o other_o by_o compulsion_n and_o the_o three_o swainmote_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o fifteen_o day_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n concern_v the_o fawn_v of_o our_o doe_n and_o at_o this_o swainmote_a shall_v meet_v the_o forester_n and_o verderer_n and_o no_o other_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o be_v there_o viii_o et_fw-la praeterea_fw-la singulis_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la annum_fw-la convenient_a viridarii_fw-la &_o forestarii_fw-la ad_fw-la videndum_fw-la attachiamenta_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_n tam_fw-la de_fw-la viridi_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la venatione_fw-la per_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la forestariorum_fw-la &_o coram_fw-la ipsis_fw-la attachientur_fw-la praedicta_fw-la autem_fw-la suanimota_fw-la non_fw-la teneantur_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o comitatibus_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la teneri_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la and_o furthermore_o every_o forty_o day_n throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n the_o verderer_n and_o forester_n shall_v meet_v to_o view_n the_o attachment_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o well_o of_o vert_fw-fr as_o venison_n i._n e._n to_o see_v what_o offence_n have_v be_v commit_v concern_v the_o herbage_n or_o venison_n by_o presentment_n of_o the_o forester_n themselves_o and_o they_o who_o commit_v the_o offence_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o appear_v before_o they_o but_o the_o aforesaid_a swainmote_n shall_v be_v hold_v but_o in_o such_o county_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v hold_v ix_o vnusquisque_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la agistet_fw-la boscum_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o foresta_n pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sva_fw-la &_o habeant_fw-la pannagium_fw-la suum_fw-la every_o freeman_n shall_v agi_v his_o wood_n in_o the_o forest_n that_o be_v take_v in_o stranger_n hog_n and_o cattle_n or_o put_v in_o his_o own_o to_o feed_v in_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o shall_v receive_v his_o pannage_n x._o concedimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la possit_fw-la ducere_fw-la porcos_fw-la suos_fw-la per_fw-la dominicum_fw-la boscum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la libere_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la agistandum_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o boscis_fw-la suis_fw-la propriis_fw-la vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la ubi_fw-la voluerit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la porci_fw-la alicujus_fw-la liberi_fw-la hominis_fw-la una_fw-la nocte_fw-la pernoctaverint_fw-la in_o foresta_n nostra_fw-la non_fw-la inde_fw-la occasionetur_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la aliquid_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la perdat_fw-la we_o grant_v also_o that_o every_o freeman_n may_v drive_v his_o hog_n through_o our_o demeasn_a wood_n free_o and_o without_o impediment_n and_o to_o agi_v they_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a wood_n or_o otherwhere_o as_o he_o will_n and_o if_o the_o hog_n of_o any_o freeman_n shall_v remain_v one_o night_n in_o our_o forest_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v trouble_v for_o it_o so_o as_o he_o may_v lose_v any_o thing_n i._n e._n pay_v any_o thing_n for_o it_o xi_o nullus_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la amittat_fw-la vitam_fw-la vel_fw-la membra_fw-la pro_fw-la venatione_fw-la nostra_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la captus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o convictus_fw-la de_fw-la captione_n venationis_fw-la graviter_fw-la redimatur_fw-la si_fw-la habeat_fw-la unde_fw-la redimi_fw-la possit_fw-la &_o si_fw-la non_fw-la unde_fw-la redimi_fw-la possit_fw-la jaceat_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la nostra_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la unum_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la diem_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la post_fw-la annum_fw-la unum_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la diem_fw-la plegios_fw-la invenire_fw-la possit_fw-la exeat_fw-la à _fw-la prisona_fw-la sin_v autem_fw-la abjuret_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la no_o man_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v lose_v life_n or_o limb_n for_o take_v our_o venison_n but_o if_o any_o one_o be_v take_v and_o convict_v of_o take_v venison_n he_o shall_v be_v grievous_o punish_v if_o he_o have_v wherewithal_o and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o he_o shall_v lie_v in_o our_o prison_n a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o if_o after_o that_o time_n he_o can_v find_v surety_n he_o shall_v be_v release_v if_o not_o he_o shall_v abjure_v our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n xii_o quicunque_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la comes_fw-la vel_fw-la baro_n veniens_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la transierit_fw-la per_fw-la forestam_fw-la nostram_fw-la licet_fw-la illi_fw-la capere_fw-la unam_fw-la vel_fw-la dvas_fw-la bestias_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la forestarii_fw-la si_fw-la praesens_fw-la fuerit_fw-la sin_v autem_fw-la faciat_fw-la cornari_fw-la ne_fw-la videatur_fw-la hoc_fw-la furtive_a facere_fw-la item_n licet_fw-la in_o redeundo_fw-la idem_fw-la eye_n facere_fw-la sicut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la every_o archbishop_n bishop_n earl_n or_o baron_n come_v to_o we_o at_o our_o command_n and_o pass_v through_o our_o forest_n may_v lawful_o take_v one_o or_o two_o deer_n by_o view_n of_o the_o forester_n if_o present_a if_o not_o he_o shall_v cause_v a_o horn_n to_o be_v wound_n lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o steal_v they_o also_o in_o their_o return_n they_o may_v lawful_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n xiii_o vnusquisque_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la sine_fw-la occasione_n faciat_fw-la in_o bosco_fw-la svo_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la sva_fw-la quam_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o foresta_n molendinum_fw-la uâ—varium_fw-la stagnum_fw-la marleram_fw-la fossatum_fw-la vel_fw-la terram_fw-la arabilem_fw-la extra_fw-la coopertum_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la arabili_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la alicujus_fw-la vicini_n every_o freeman_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v may_v erect_v a_o mill_n in_o his_o own_o wood_n or_o upon_o his_o own_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o forest_n or_o make_v a_o warren_n a_o pool_n or_o pond_n a_o marle-pit_n or_o
de_fw-la illis_fw-la villis_fw-la qui_fw-la necessarii_fw-la fuerint_fw-la ad_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la illas_fw-la faciendas_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la praedicta_fw-la hundreda_n wapentakia_n &_o curias_n tam_fw-la nostras_fw-la quam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la teneri_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la tribus_fw-la septimanis_fw-la in_fw-la tres_fw-la septimanas_fw-la exceptis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la duobus_fw-la turnis_n qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la teneantur_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la prius_fw-la teneri_fw-la solebant_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la xi_o o_o die_v octobris_fw-la the_o index_n a_o abrincis_fw-la vid._n hugh_n adala_n countess_n of_o blois_n her_o endeavour_n to_o reconcile_v the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n anselme_n f._n 260._o e._n william_n fitz_n adelin_n send_v procurator_n into_o ireland_n f._n 365._o f._n his_o character_n ibid._n he_o be_v recall_v f._n 369._o d._n adomar_n vid._n ethelmar_n aedui_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 6._o f._n aelfred_n fight_v the_o dane_n with_o various_a success_n f._n 114._o d._n he_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a strait_n ibid._n e._n he_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o they_o and_o force_v they_o to_o beg_v peace_n f._n 115._o a._n b._n his_o great_a force_n at_o sea_n ibid._n c._n his_o design_n to_o advance_v learning_n ibid._n d.e._n his_o charity_n justice_n and_o prudence_n f._n 116._o a._n b._n c._n d._n he_o erect_v hundred_o and_o tithing_n ibid._n e._n he_o make_v a_o survey_n of_o all_o county_n hundred_o &_o tithing_n f._n 117._o l._n 2._o agalmar_n bishop_n of_o north-elmham_n depose_v f._n 213._o a._n agricola_n send_v governor_n into_o britain_n f._n 22._o d._n his_o achievement_n and_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n in_o the_o british_a affair_n f._n 23._o a_o etc._n etc._n his_o conquest_n f._n 24._o a._n b._n c._n he_o first_o make_v use_v of_o a_o fleet_n ibid._n d._n he_o overthrow_v the_o caledonian_n f._n 25._o b._n and_o britain_n f._n 26._o a._n b._n his_o policy_n to_o keep_v they_o under_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n ibid._n d._n he_o be_v recall_v by_o titus_n and_o suspect_v to_o be_v poison_a f._n 27._o a._n agricola_n disciple_n to_o paelagius_n propagate_v his_o master_n opinion_n in_o britain_n f._n 38._o e._n alan_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 37._o b._n f._n albamarle_n vid._n william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la st._n alban_n monastery_n found_v by_o king_n offa_n f._n 109._o b._n the_o abbot_n thereof_o cite_v to_o london_n by_o the_o pope_n legate_n f._n 599._o f._n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n but_o without_o remedy_n f._n 600._o a._n b._n the_o church_n interdict_a f._n 620._o b._n alberic_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n f._n 293._o e._n he_o direct_v the_o choice_n of_o a_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n ibid._n albert_n the_o pope_n notary_n his_o offer_n to_o earl_n richard_n f._n 609._o f._n william_n de_fw-fr albany_n make_v governor_n of_o rochester_n castle_n by_o the_o baron_n f._n 503._o lin_v 2._o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o king_n ibid._n b._n philip_n de_fw-fr albiney_n beat_v the_o french_a at_o sea_n f._n 526._o f._n he_o accompanied_z earl_n richard_z into_o gascoigny_n f._n 535._o e._n alcuinus_fw-la write_v against_o image_n worship_n f._n 109._o a._n aldermannus_n a_o general_a word_n for_o many_o officer_n f._n 70._o f._n alexander_n caementarius_n maintain_v king_n john_n cause_n against_o the_o pope_n f._n 480._o f._n how_o he_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o pope_n f._n 481._o lin_v 2._o alexander_n a_o friar_n minor_n the_o pope_n collector_n in_o england_n f._n 598._o e._n alexander_n king_n of_o scotland_n do_v homage_n to_o prince_n lewes_n f._n 514._o d._n he_o marry_v joanna_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o sister_n f._n 530._o b._n his_o demand_n of_o king_n henry_n f._n 565._o b._n he_o refuse_v to_o hold_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n f._n 590._o a._n a_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o king_n henry_n f._n 568._o d._n and_o 592._o a._n he_o refuse_v the_o pope_n legate_n entrance_n into_o scotland_n f._n 568._o e._n his_o death_n f._n 603._o lin_v 1._o alexander_n his_o son_n marry_v margaret_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n f._n 606._o b._n he_o do_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n ibid._n c._n his_o modest_a answer_n to_o king_n henry_n demand_n ibid._n d._n he_o and_o his_o queen_n come_v into_o england_n f._n 619._o d._n alexander_n the_o four_o pope_n of_o rome_n invest_v edmund_n the_o second_o son_n to_o king_n henry_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n f._n 614._o d._n he_o decree_v that_o every_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o prior_n shall_v come_v to_o rome_n and_o compound_v for_o his_o confirmation_n f._n 622._o b._n he_o threaten_v to_o censure_v king_n henry_n for_o his_o excess_n ibid._n f._n he_o be_v appease_v with_o 5000_o mark_n f._n 623._o lin_v 3._o his_o death_n f._n 636._o a._n alfred_n divide_a shire_n into_o hundred_o f._n 83._o f._n algar_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n unjust_o banish_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n f._n 134._o c._n alienor_fw-la wife_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o release_v a_o great_a many_o prisoner_n and_o who_o they_o be_v f._n 419._o e._n f._n she_o set_v her_o son_n henry_n against_o her_o husband_n f._n 311._o f._n she_o cause_v all_o freeman_n to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o her_o son_n richard_n f._n 420._o b._n c._n alienor_fw-la daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o provence_n marry_v to_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 563._o a._n she_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n at_o bordeaux_n f._n 586._o e._n almain_n why_o so_o call_v f._n 58._o e._n alodium_n what_o f._n 204._o d.e._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n his_o pretence_n to_o gascoigny_n f_o 610._o b._n he_o quit_v they_o f._n 611._o f._n ambiani_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 35._o b_o e._n ambrose_n aurelius_n overthrow_v the_o saxon_n f._n 95._o f._n amianus_n marcellinus_n his_o account_n of_o the_o saxon_n f._n 57_o f._n ancalites_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 10._o lin_v 2._o a_o anchorite_n advice_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o bangor_n f._n 103._o c._n andeli_fw-la castle_n surrender_v to_o king_n philip_n of_o france_n f._n 473_o f._n anjou_n do_v homage_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 545._o a._n anselme_n abbot_n of_o bec_n press_v to_o accept_v the_o arch-bishopric_n of_o canterbury_n f._n 225._o b._n he_o demand_v restitution_n of_o all_o church_n land_n f._n 225._o c._n he_o fall_v from_o the_o king_n favour_n f._n 226._o b._n c._n the_o great_a difference_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o he_o ibid._n d._n e._n and_o 227_o 228_o etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n advise_v he_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n his_o answer_n f._n 227._o a.b._n he_o refuse_v to_o receive_v his_o pall_n from_o the_o king_n f._n 228_o e._n f._n he_o refuse_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o king_n court_n f._n 229._o a._n b._n he_o desire_v leave_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n but_o be_v deny_v ibid._n c._n he_o go_v without_o leave_n and_o his_o arch-bishopric_n be_v seize_v ibid._n d._n e._n f._n he_o desire_v the_o pope_n to_o ease_v he_o of_o his_o dignity_n but_o be_v deny_v f._n 230._o b._n he_o be_v recall_v by_o the_o king_n f._n 234._o e._n the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n determine_v by_o he_o in_o a_o council_n at_o lambeth_n f._n 235._o a._n b._n he_o reconcile_v the_o norman_a nobility_n to_o the_o king_n f._n 235._o e._n f._n he_o refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n f._n 256._o a._n he_o deny_v the_o king_n the_o right_n of_o investiture_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o pope_n ibid._n b._n c._n he_o preside_v in_o a_o council_n at_o westminster_n f._n 257._o f._n he_o refuse_v consecration_n to_o such_o as_o be_v invest_v by_o the_o king_n f._n 258._o a._n a_o wrangle_a intercourse_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n ibid._n d.e.f._n he_o go_v to_o rome_n f._n 259._o a._n b._n his_o account_n to_o the_o king_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v at_o rome_n f._n 260._o a._n his_o return_n into_o england_n prohibit_v f._n 259._o f._n and_o 260._o b._n he_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n counsellor_n ibid._n c._n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n f._n 261._o a._n his_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n request_n for_o relief_n against_o exaction_n ibid._n e._n f._n his_o sickness_n at_o bec_n and_o the_o king_n promise_n to_o he_o f._n 262._o a.b._n he_o be_v observant_o treat_v by_o the_o queen_n ibid._n c._n he_o exact_v obedience_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n f._n 263._o d._n he_o refuse_v to_o give_v his_o benediction_n to_o thomas_n elect_v of_o york_n till_o he_o make_v his_o profession_n to_o canterbury_n f._n 264._o b._n his_o death_n ibid._n c._n anzazim_n his_o treacherous_a attempt_n on_o prince_n edward_n at_o acon_n f._n 666._o b._n appeal_v from_o inferior_a court_n to_o
st._n alban_n f._n 487._o e._n at_o read_v f._n 490._o b._n at_o st._n paul_n london_n f._n 492._o a._n b._n in_o a_o meadow_n between_o stanes_n and_o windsor_n f._n 496._o f._n the_o two_o charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o forest_n grant_v there_o f._n 497._o c._n of_o the_o great_a man_n at_o westminster_n f._n 529._o e._n vid._n parliament_n conveyance_n of_o land_n where_o enter_v f._n 79._o c._n philip_n de_fw-fr covel_n make_v sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n by_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 654._o a._n council_n of_o bishop_n call_v at_o hartford_n by_o archbishop_n theodore_n f._n 106._o d._n at_o hatfield_n at_o the_o command_n of_o four_o king_n ibid._n e._n at_o becanceld_a where_o king_n wither_a preside_v f._n 107._o c._n the_o act_n of_o it_o subscribe_v by_o woman_n ibid._n at_o cloveshoe_n where_o elthelbald_a preside_v f._n 108._o a._n a_o second_o there_o where_o archbishop_n cuthbert_n preside_v ibid._n c._n d._n e._n at_o winchester_n where_o tithe_n be_v settle_v f._n 112._o c._n at_o aenham_n by_o ethelred_n f._n 126._o lin_v 1._o what_o canon_n be_v make_v there_o ibid._n a._n b._n at_o winchester_n by_o the_o conqueror_n f._n 212._o f._n at_o lambeth_n by_o anselme_n f._n 235._o lin_v 3._o at_o roven_n f._n 247._o f._n at_o rheims_n under_o pope_n calixtus_n f._n 250._o b._n at_o westminster_n under_o anselme_n f._n 257._o f._n at_o troy_n to_o dispose_v of_o vacant_a church_n f._n 262._o e._n at_o winchester_n to_o which_o king_n stephen_n be_v cite_v f._n 278._o a._n another_o at_o winchester_n which_o set_v up_o maud_n the_o empress_n f._n 283._o f._n at_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a the_o second_o f._n 294._o a._n at_o northampton_n by_o ottobon_n the_o legate_n f._n 659._o e._n at_o westminster_n call_v by_o the_o pope_n legate_n f._n 287._o b._n at_o devise_n by_o maud_n the_o empress_n ibid._n f._n in_o normandy_n with_o the_o decree_n make_v there_o f._n 410._o f._n and_o 411._o at_o westminster_n by_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n f._n 414._o d._n at_o york_n by_o archbishop_n hubert_n f._n 458._o d._n at_o read_v by_o jo._n ferentin_n the_o pope_n legate_n f._n 475._o d._n court_n of_o guard_n whence_o it_o come_v f._n 4._o f._n leet_n and_o baron_n whence_o derive_v f._n 55._o a._n courtesy_n of_o england_n what_o f._n 175._o a._n from_o who_o bring_v f._n 71._o f._n croyland_n abbey_n plunder_v by_o the_o dane_n the_o great_a treasure_n find_v in_o it_o f._n 114._o e._n cross_n the_o controversy_n between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n about_o bear_v it_o f._n 414._o e._n crusado_n undertake_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n f._n 342._o d._n such_o as_o refuse_v be_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o estate_n f._n 344._o b._n they_o that_o refuse_v to_o pay_v be_v imprison_v ibid._n e._n cuneus_n what_o it_o signify_v in_o a_o military_a sense_n f._n 47._o e._n f._n cunobelin_n make_v governor_n of_o the_o trinobant_n f._n 11._o a._n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n set_v upon_o ulster_n take_v down_n and_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o roderic_n f._n 366._o b._n c._n d._n he_o enter_v into_o a_o alliance_n with_o amoric_n de_fw-fr s._n laurentio_n f._n 367._o a._n b._n his_o second_o battle_n with_o the_o irish_a at_o fern_n ibid._n e._n f._n his_o three_o and_o four_o battle_n with_o they_o f._n 368._o e._n f._n and_o 369._o b._n he_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o ireland_n f._n 372._o f._n cursac_n emperor_n of_o cyprus_n take_v prisoner_n by_o richard_n the_o first_o fol._n 430._o f._n he_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o tripoli_n f._n 431._o lin_v 4_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n f._n 438._o a._n d._n dane_n invade_v england_n f._n 109._o c._n they_o be_v vanquish_v by_o king_n egbert_n f._n 111._o a._n they_o receive_v constant_a supply_n of_o man_n f._n 112._o a._n 114._o d._n e._n they_o come_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o hingnar_n and_o hubba_n fol._n 113._o d._n they_o pillage_v and_o destroy_v religious_a house_n and_o all_o other_o place_n f._n 114._o b._n they_o be_v overthrow_v by_o aelfred_n and_o beg_v peace_n f._n 115._o b._n what_o king_n elthelred_n grant_v they_o f._n 123._o e._n f._n dane-geld_a what_o it_o be_v ibid._n danes_n say_v to_o be_v massacre_v on_o st._n brice_n night_n f._n 124._o a._n the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n question_v ibid._n e._n danish_a fleet_n assist_v edgar_n etheling_n and_o his_o confederate_n against_o the_o conqueror_n f._n 195._o b._n david_n king_n of_o scot_n invade_v england_n f._n 274._o c._n a_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o king_n stephen_n ibid._n he_o assist_v maud_n the_o empress_n f._n 279._o f._n his_o army_n rout_v by_o the_o english_a f._n 280._o lin_v 1._o david_n prince_n of_o wales_n offer_v his_o homage_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o fol._n 575._o a._n the_o agreement_n between_o they_o ibid._n b._n c._n his_o treachery_n to_o his_o brother_n griffin_n f._n 578._o lin_v 1._o he_o swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n ibid._n c._n the_o article_n of_o his_o charter_n of_o submission_n f._n 580._o a._n b._n c._n he_o offer_v to_o hold_v his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o pope_n f._n 592._o d._n he_o besiege_v and_o take_v monthalt_n castle_n ibid._n f._n he_o die_v without_o issue_n f._n 594._o b._n dean_n rural_a who_o they_o be_v f._n 537._o f._n dermot_n fitz-murchard_a prince_n of_o leinster_n ravish_a prince_n ororic_n wife_n f._n 350._o e._n he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o country_n and_o come_v to_o implore_v the_o king_n of_o england_n assistance_n ibid._n f._n he_o obtain_v the_o king_n letter_n patent_n f._n 151._o a._n he_o give_v large_a promise_n to_o the_o english_a to_o assist_v he_o ibid._n c._n d._n his_o bargain_n with_o richard_n earl_n of_o strigul_n and_o robert_n fitz_n stephen_n ibid._n and_o f._n 352._o a._n he_o reduce_v wexford_n and_o march_v to_o ossery_n f._n 353._o a._n b._n the_o osserians_n rout_v and_o their_o prince_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o ibid._n d.c._n he_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o roderic_n f._n 354._o c._n he_o waste_v the_o country_n about_o dublin_n ibid._n e._n he_o design_v to_o make_v himself_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n f._n 355._o a._n he_o send_v for_o more_o english_a force_n ibid._n b._n his_o death_n f._n 357._o b._n dermot_n mac-carti_a swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o f._n 359._o f._n ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n his_o account_n of_o king_n richard_n coronation_n fol._n 422._o a._n b._n aulus_n didius_n claudius_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o britain_n f._n 17._o a._n dinoth_n abbot_n of_o bangor_n oppose_v augustin_n f._n 103._o b._n c._n dioclesian_n salute_v emperor_n f._n 31._o d._n he_o be_v a_o great_a persecutor_n of_o the_o christian_n f._n 32._o e._n disinherit_v vid._n baron_n such_o as_o have_v no_o land_n how_o punish_v f._n 659._o a._n ditch_n of_o defence_n where_o usual_a cast_v up_o f._n 87._o b._n devil_n ditch_n where_o and_o its_o extent_n f._n 86._o d._n domesday_n book_n by_o who_o make_v and_o in_o what_o method_n f._n 205._o a_o etc._n etc._n why_o so_o call_v and_o how_o town_n and_o manner_n be_v enter_v f._n 206._o and_o 207._o a._n donald_n o_o burn_v break_v his_o oath_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o f._n 363._o a._n he_o besieges_fw-fr limeriâ—_n f._n 364._o a._n dorchester_n make_v a_o bishop_n see_v f._n 105._o f._n dublin_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o reymond_n f._n 356._o c._n d._n besiege_a by_o the_o irish_a prince_n and_o much_o press_v for_o want_n of_o victual_n f._n 357._o e._n f._n it_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n f._n 360._o d._n duncan_z by_o the_o assistance_n of_o william_n rufus_n obtein_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n f._n 222._o e._n he_o be_v treacherous_o slay_v f._n 223._o e._n dunstan_n enjoin_v king_n edgar_n seven_o year_n penance_n for_o force_v a_o nun_n f._n 121_o f._n dunwich_n make_v a_o bishop_n see_v f._n 105._o c._n e._n eadbald_n son_n to_o ethelbert_n relapse_v to_o paganism_n but_o be_v again_o convert_v by_o laurentius_n f._n 104._o b._n eadmer_n chaplain_n to_o archbishop_n lanfranc_n elect_a archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n in_o scotland_n f._n 268._o d._n he_o w_v reject_v for_o his_o haughtiness_n ibid._n e._n earls_z chief_z justiciaries_n of_o england_n f._n 151_o 152._o earldom_n a_o name_n of_o office_n and_o when_o it_o become_v hereditary_a f._n 81._o b._n not_o hereditary_a in_o king_n elfreds_n day_n ibid._n d._n what_o possession_n and_o profit_n belong_v to_o it_o ibid._n f._n and_o f._n 82._o a._n easter_n a_o great_a controversy_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o f._n 106._o a._n edgar_z reprove_v the_o clergy_n for_o their_o idleness_n and_o viciousness_n f._n 121._o a._n he_o appoint_v three_o bishop_n to_o reform_v they_o ibid._n b._n his_o justice_n and_o sobriety_n
england_n with_o his_o queen_n f._n 469._o a._n his_o baron_n demand_v restitution_n of_o their_o right_n ibid._n b._n c._n d._n his_o design_n upon_o the_o poictovins_n defeat_v f._n 470._o a._n his_o grant_n of_o a_o relief_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n ibid._n e._n he_o deny_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o demand_n ibid._n f._n he_o make_v a_o legal_a assize_n of_o bread_n to_o be_v observe_v f._n 471._o f._n his_o luxury_n and_o negligence_n f._n 472._o b._n c._n his_o nobility_n leave_v his_o court_n ibid._n d._n he_o accuse_v and_o tax_v they_o for_o desert_v f._n 473._o a._n he_o deny_v relief_n to_o his_o transmarine_a subject_n f._n 474._o a._n he_o lose_v normandy_n tourain_n anjou_n and_o poictou_n ibid._n his_o policy_n to_o get_v money_n ibid._n b._n his_o success_n in_o poictou_n and_o a_o truce_n for_o two_o year_n agree_v fol._n 475._o c._n d._n he_o cause_v a_o thirty_o part_n to_o be_v levy_v on_o all_o his_o subject_n ibid._n f._n he_o be_v displease_v at_o the_o election_n of_o stephen_n langton_n fol._n 476._o d._n his_o resolute_a letter_n to_o the_o pope_n ibid._n f._n the_o pope_n threaten_v to_o interdict_v he_o f._n 477._o c._n d._n his_o condescension_n to_o receive_v steph._n langton_n archbishop_n ib._n f._n he_o threaten_v the_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n f._n 478_o lin_v 3._o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n interdict_a ibid._n a._n b._n his_o treaty_n with_o the_o bishop_n ibid._n c._n d._n e._n his_o revenge_n upon_o all_o ecclesiastic_o f._n 478_o f._n he_o seize_v their_o temporalty_n and_o good_n f._n 479._o a._n b._n c._n his_o kindness_n to_o such_o as_o do_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o interdict_v ib._n d._n e._n he_o require_v plege_n of_o his_o great_a man_n for_o their_o fidelity_n ibid._n f._n his_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o the_o term_n f._n 480._o a._n he_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o all_o above_o 12_o year_n old_a ibid._n b._n he_o seize_v on_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lincoln_n and_o force_v all_o churchman_n to_o compound_v f._n 481._o a._n b._n his_o expedition_n into_o wales_n ibid._n e._n his_o willingness_n to_o receive_v the_o proscribe_a bishop_n ibid._n e._n his_o subject_n absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n f._n 482._o a._n he_o hang_v up_o the_o welsh_a hostage_n ibid._n c._n a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o discover_v ibid._n d._n e._n his_o dissoluteness_n f._n 483._o a._n he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o philip_n of_o france_n commissioned_n to_o execute_v it_o ibid._n c._n d._n his_o preparation_n to_o oppose_v king_n philip_n f._n 484._o c._n d._n his_o submission_n to_o a_o form_n of_o peace_n draw_v by_o the_o pope_n f._n 485._o a._n etc._n etc._n he_o send_v for_o the_o exile_v bishop_n and_o make_v his_o submission_n to_o they_o f._n 486._o e._n f._n his_o oath_n at_o his_o absolution_n f._n 487._o a._n he_o cause_v inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v into_o the_o bishop_n damage_n ibid._n b._n 491._o c._n his_o great_a man_n refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o summons_n ibid._n d._n his_o endeavour_n to_o reduce_v they_o hinder_v by_o the_o archbishop_n f._n 488._o a._n his_o offer_n to_o turn_v mahometan_a a_o malitióus_a calumny_n ibid._n f._n his_o large_a offer_n to_o the_o clergy_n f._n 489._o b._n &_o 490._o a._n he_o renew_v his_o subjection_n to_o the_o pope_n f._n 489._o d._n e._n he_o hold_v his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o what_o annual_a rent_n he_o pay_v to_o he_o f._n 485._o d._n e._n his_o success_n beyond_o sea_n f._n 491._o d._n e._n the_o condition_n on_o which_o the_o interdict_v be_v release_v f._n 492._o a._n d._n he_o will_v have_v fight_v prince_n lewis_n but_o his_o baron_n of_o poictou_n refuse_v f._n 493._o a._n b._n his_o english_a baron_n confederacy_n and_o demand_n 494._o a._n etc._n etc._n homage_n renew_v to_o he_o in_o england_n and_o he_o be_v sign_v with_o the_o cross_n f._n 495._o a._n he_o refuse_v to_o grant_v his_o baron_n demand_n ibid._n f._n they_o most_o of_o they_o desert_n he_o f._n 496._o d._n his_o grant_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-la forestea_fw-la f._n 497._o c._n he_o grant_v the_o clergy_n may_v choose_v their_o prelate_n and_o go_v over_o sea_n when_o they_o please_v ibid._n d._n e._n 25_o baron_n choose_v to_o see_v he_o observe_v these_o charter_n f._n 498._o d._n f._n his_o command_n to_o his_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o obey_v they_o f._n 499._o a._n b._n c._n the_o caution_n he_o give_v for_o the_o observation_n of_o what_o they_o do_v ibid._n f._n he_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o void_a this_o engagement_n f._n 500_o c._n d_o he_o again_o put_v himself_o under_o his_o protection_n f._n 501._o b._n c._n he_o make_v the_o pope_n umpire_n between_o he_o and_o his_o baron_n and_o own_a his_o kingdom_n to_o be_v st._n peter_n patrimony_n f._n 502._o a._n b._n rochester_n castle_n besiege_a and_o yield_v to_o he_o f._n 503._o a._n b._n he_o waste_v his_o rebellious_a baron_n estate_n f._n 504._o e._n f._n his_o great_a success_n against_o the_o baron_n f._n 405._o a._n d._n e._n f._n he_o be_v charge_v with_o inhumanity_n by_o mat._n paris_n ibid._n b._n c._n he_o can_v not_o hinder_v prince_n lewis_n from_o landing_n f._n 509._o f._n his_o envoy_n argument_n for_o he_o before_o the_o pope_n against_o prince_n lewis_n his_o commissioner_n f._n 512._o a._n etc._n etc._n he_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o oppose_v he_o f._n 514._o b._n c._n he_o secure_v his_o treasure_n at_o lin_z f._n 515._o c._n what_o march_v he_o take_v every_o day_n a_o month_n before_o he_o die_v ibid._n d._n e._n f._n he_o be_v joyful_o receive_v at_o lin_z and_o give_v they_o a_o cup_n and_o the_o sword_n from_o his_o side_n f._n 516._o c._n he_o lose_v all_o his_o carriage_n and_o regalia_z in_o the_o washes_n ibid._n he_o be_v take_v ill_o of_o a_o fever_n and_o dyed_n at_o newark_n f._n 517._o a._n he_o cause_v the_o english_a law_n and_o custom_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o ireland_n f._n 519._o a._n church_n affair_n in_o his_o time_n ibid._n d._n e._n tax_n in_o his_o reign_n f._n 520._o his_o issue_n lawful_a and_o natural_a f._n 521._o john_n prior_n of_o canturbury_n choose_a archbishop_n by_o the_o convent_n fol._n 549._o c._n he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o renounce_v his_o election_n ibid._n friar_n john_n send_v into_o england_n by_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v his_o collector_n f._n 598._o e._n he_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o additional_a power_n f._n 600._o b._n joseph_n of_o arimathea_n his_o come_n hither_o a_o improbable_a story_n f._n 20._o d.e.f._n irish_a clergy_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o ardmah_n f._n 356._o f._n they_o decree_v english_a slave_n shall_v have_v their_o liberty_n fol._n 357._o lin_v 3._o their_o prince_n and_o clergy_n submit_v to_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n f._n 360._o a._n b._n what_o encourage_v they_o to_o endeavour_v to_o cast_v off_o the_o english_a yoke_n f._n 361._o e._n f._n their_o unanimous_a insurrection_n against_o the_o english_a f._n 362._o d._n they_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n f._n 371._o b._n the_o chief_a adventurer_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o they_o f._n 375.376_o their_o endeavour_n to_o extirpate_v the_o english_a defeat_v f._n 544._o f._n the_o same_o custom_n to_o be_v observe_v there_o as_o in_o england_n f._n 673._o c._n a_o free_a trade_n settle_v between_o they_o and_o the_o english_a ibid._n f._n the_o statute_n of_o merton_n to_o be_v observe_v there_o f._n 674._o lin_v 2._o english_a law_n no_o advantage_n to_o they_o ibid._n c._n isabel_n sister_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o marry_v to_o frederic_n the_o emperor_n f._n 562._o f._n her_o portion_n ibid._n italian_n send_v hither_o by_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v benefice_v f._n 602._o lin_v 2._o and_o 575._o f._n the_o revenue_n of_o their_o church_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o baron_n receiver_n vid._n clergy_n f._n 636._o b._n itius_n portus_n where_o it_o be_v f._n 6._o f._n julian_n the_o apostate_n dare_v not_o venture_v into_o britain_n f._n 34._o e._n he_o be_v make_v emperor_n f._n 35._o lin_v 5._o jurisdiction_n feudal_n and_o commission_n what_o f._n 161._o e._n justiciary_a of_o england_n who_o the_o first_o f._n 151._o b._n his_o office_n and_o power_n above_o the_o chancellor_n f._n 153._o a._n baron_n not_o to_o be_v implead_v but_o before_o he_o ibid._n c._n what_o remain_v of_o this_o dignity_n and_o power_n at_o present_a ibid._n d._n this_o office_n and_o name_n from_o normandy_n the_o same_o with_o seneschal_n his_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n ibid._n e._n when_o this_o great_a office_n determine_v f._n 154._o a.b._n justiciaries_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o
he_o force_v the_o king_n to_o own_o whatever_o he_o do_v f._n 646._o a._n he_o march_v about_o the_o kingdom_n with_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n f._n 647._o b._n and_o carry_v the_o king_n about_o with_o he_o f._n 648._o d._n what_o provision_n he_o make_v for_o himself_o and_o family_n ibid._n e._n the_o whole_a government_n manage_v by_o he_o ibid._n f._n he_o disgust_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n f._n 649._o f._n he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o prince_n edward_n and_o slay_v f._n 652._o c._n d._n his_o character_n by_o rishanger_n f._n 653._o a._n a_o discovery_n of_o his_o villainous_a practice_n f._n 653._o a._n none_o to_o call_v he_o saint_n f._n 659._o b._n simon_n montfort_n his_o son_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n f._n 655._o a._n b._n morcar_n take_v prisoner_n f._n 197._o a._n mortgage_n where_o enter_v f._n 79._o c._n register_v in_o county_n and_o hundred_o f._n 146._o a._n b._n william_n earl_n of_o mortain_n demand_v the_o earldom_n of_o kent_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o f._n 241._o f._n he_o join_v with_o duke_n robert_n and_z robert_z the_o belism_n fol._n 242._o lin_v 3._o all_o his_o estate_n in_o england_n seize_v and_o his_o castle_n demolish_v ibid._n a._n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o send_v into_o england_n f._n 243._o a._n hervey_n mount-maurice_n his_o cruel_a policy_n f._n 356._o a._n roger_n mowbray_n erect_v a_o fortress_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o axholm_n f._n 316._o f._n it_o be_v demolish_v by_o geofry_n elect_v of_o lincoln_n f._n 318._o c._n fitz_n murchard_n vid._n dermot_n murder_n how_o punish_v by_o the_o saxon_a law_n f._n 62._o d._n f._n f._n 119._o a._n murdrum_n use_v in_o the_o german_a law_n when_o first_o use_v in_o the_o english_a law_n f._n 62._o e._n n._n nants_n yield_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o f._n 300._o e._n neat-land_n what_o it_o be_v f._n 67._o f._n ralph_n nevil_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n chancellor_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v the_o seal_n when_o demand_v by_o the_o king_n f._n 564._o f._n he_o be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o his_o election_n void_v at_o rome_n f._n 571._o b._n c._n he_o be_v invite_v by_o the_o king_n to_o resume_v his_o office_n of_o chancellor_n but_o he_o refilse_v f._n 572._o b._n he_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o king_n favour_n f._n 583._o e._n newcastle_n when_o and_o by_o who_o build_v f._n 202._o d._n nicholas_n bishop_n of_o tusculum_n send_v legate_n into_o england_n f._n 489_o a._n he_o take_v a_o estimate_n of_o the_o clergy_n damage_n ibid._n b._n he_o be_v accuse_v as_o a_o favourer_n of_o king_n john_n ibid._n c._n he_o fill_v all_o vacant_a church_n f._n 490._o d._n e._n his_o opposition_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n f._n 491._o a_o his_o character_n of_o the_o king_n ibid._n his_o answer_n to_o the_o religious_a that_o sue_v to_o he_o for_o restitution_n f._n 492._o e._n f._n nicholas_n bishop_n of_o durham_n resign_v his_o bishopric_n f._n 602._o d._n nobility_n vid._n baron_n norman_n a_o miscellaneous_n people_n f._n 139_o c.d._n they_o be_v court-officer_n and_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n fol._n 152.181_o e._n they_o be_v the_o bishop_n abbat_n prior_n judge_n and_o lawyer_n f._n 154._o c._n d._n e._n f._n most_o of_o our_o law_n from_o they_o f._n 155._o b._n a_o abstract_n of_o their_o law_n f._n 161._o d._n etc._n etc._n who_o ancient_o be_v their_o judge_n f._n 163._o a._n what_o their_o exchequer_n be_v f._n 167._o d._n how_o the_o english_a be_v treat_v by_o they_o after_o the_o conquest_n fol._n 192._o b._n etc._n etc._n their_o lust_n and_o luxury_n f._n 235._o a._n norman_a bishop_n in_o england_n before_o the_o conquest_n f._n 189._o b._n norman_a lady_n want_v their_o husband_n f._n 194._o d._n norman_a nobility_n favour_n duke_n robert_n title_n f._n 235._o c._n d._n they_o petition_z king_n hen._n 1._o to_o come_v into_o normandy_n f._n 240._o c._n they_o set_v up_o william_n duke_n robert_n son_n f._n 247._o c.d._n &_o 252._o e._n f._n they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o king_n henry_n f._n 251._o a._n b._n how_o they_o execute_v thâ—ir_n private_a revenge_n f._n 281._o d._n e._n f._n their_o soldier_n sell_v the_o prisoner_n thâ—y_o take_v f._n 282._o a._n their_o submission_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o the_o empress_n fol._n 288._o d._n simon_n norman_n remove_v from_o bâ—ing_a chancellor_n by_o henry_n 3d._n f._n 576._o f._n normandy_n interdict_a by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o the_o occasion_n f._n 453._o d._n the_o interdict_v release_v f._n 454._o c._n again_o interdicted_a by_o the_o legate_n f._n 463._o c._n northampton_n take_v by_o henry_n the_o 3d._n f._n 640._o d._n c._n norwich_n castle_n yield_v to_o the_o conqueror_n f._n 202._o d_o the_o city_n burn_v by_o hugh_n bigot_n f._n 318._o b._n a_o great_a quarrel_n between_o the_o monk_n there_o and_o citizen_n fol._n 666._o d._n e._n the_o cathedral_n burn_v and_o the_o citizen_n punish_v and_o fire_v ibid._n nottingham_n plunder_v and_o burn_v f._n 318._o d._n robert_n nunant_n refuse_v to_o be_v pledge_n for_o king_n richard_n f._n 440._o a._n judgement_n give_v against_o he_o f._n 442._o a._n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n and_o pardon_v f._n 447._o e._n o._n oath_n of_o confederaoy_n of_o the_o baron_n f._n 629._o oath_n how_o and_o when_o administer_v by_o the_o german_n f._n 147._o d.e.f._n how_o value_v f._n 120._o l._n 1._o oblation_n of_o the_o people_n divide_v into_o four_o part_n f._n 102._o b._n octavian_n send_v legate_n into_o france_n f._n 467._o a._n he_o admonish_v king_n philip_n to_o receive_v his_o queen_n ibid._n b._n c._n odo_n bishop_n of_o baieux_n the_o conqueror_n chief_a justiciary_a f._n 151._o a._n b._n he_o be_v leave_v viceroy_n of_o england_n by_o the_o conqueror_n f._n 191._o b._n c._n his_o justice_n and_o equity_n ibid._n f._n he_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o kent_n f._n 198._o b._n his_o treasure_n seize_v and_o he_o imprison_v f._n 203._o d._n e._n offa_n ditch_n where_o and_o its_o extent_n f._n 86._o b._n he_o build_v st._n alban_n monastery_n and_o give_v peterpence_n to_o rome_n f._n 109._o a._n b._n ordeal_o what_o it_o be_v and_o the_o trial_n f._n 65._o b._n when_o and_o by_o who_o prohibit_v f._n 147._o c._n water_n ordeal_o establish_v f._n 326._o b._n order_n of_o man_n the_o same_o in_o germany_n as_o in_o england_n f._n 82._o b._n ordericus_n vitalis_n his_o account_n how_o the_o roman_n treat_v the_o english_a fol._n 192._o b._n etc._n etc._n ordovices_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 15._o f._n they_o be_v almost_o extirpate_v by_o agricola_n f._n 22._o e._n peter_n de_fw-fr orivallis_n make_v king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n his_o treasurer_n f._n 549._o f._n he_o be_v remove_v from_o his_o office_n and_o the_o court_n f._n 559._o e._n he_o be_v again_o receive_v into_o favour_n f._n 565._o l._n 1._o ororic_n assault_v dublin_n but_o be_v repulse_v f._n 359._o b._n his_o treachery_n and_o contrivance_n to_o destroy_v hugh_n lacie_n f._n 361._o b._n c._n his_o death_n ibid._n d._n osculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la what_o be_v be_v f._n 537._o e._n ostorius_n send_v lieutenent_n into_o britain_n by_o claudius_n f._n 14._o b._n a_o triumph_n decree_v he_o at_o rome_n f._n 16._o d._n he_o die_v with_o grief_n f._n 17._o b._n otho_n send_v legate_n into_o england_n f._n 537._o b._n he_o declare_v to_o the_o bishop_n the_o pope_n demand_n f._n 538._o a._n their_o and_o the_o mareschal_n answer_v to_o he_o ibid._n c._n d._n he_o be_v revoke_v by_o the_o pope_n f._n 539._o a._n otho_n nephew_n to_o king_n richard_n crown_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n f._n 457._o d._n hugh_n oto_n make_v governor_n of_o london_n by_o henry_n the_o 3d._n f._n 654._o b._n otto_n come_v legate_n into_o england_n at_o the_o request_n of_o henry_n the_o 3d._n f._n 567._o e._n he_o reconcile_v the_o nobleman_n that_o be_v at_o variance_n ibid._n f._n his_o design_n to_o visit_v scotland_n prevent_v f._n 568._o d._n e._n he_o be_v revoke_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o contrive_v his_o stay_n here_o f._n 569_o a._n his_o reception_n and_o affright_v at_o oxford_n f._n 570._o c._n d._n e._n he_o be_v again_o call_v home_o but_o continue_v upon_o the_o king_n request_n f._n 472._o a._n his_o great_a exaction_n upon_o the_o clergy_n f._n 573._o b._n he_o be_v refuse_v entrance_n into_o scotland_n but_o at_o last_o admit_v under_o condition_n ibid._n c._n his_o policy_n and_o contrivance_n to_o get_v money_n f._n 574._o e._n he_o demand_v a_o five_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n good_n f._n 575._o e._n his_o oppression_n and_o extortion_n from_o the_o english_a clergy_n f._n 577._o a._n the_o manner_n of_o his_o leave_v england_n ibid._n ottobon_n send_v legate_n into_o england_n f._n 654._o c._n he_o
to_o the_o king_n f._n 570._o lin_v 1._o he_o be_v kind_o receive_v in_o the_o french_a camp_n and_o procure_v a_o truce_n f._n 5â—5_n a._n he_o advise_v the_o king_n his_o brother_n to_o provide_v for_o himself_o by_o flight_n ibid._n b._n his_o second_o marriage_n with_o cincia_n daughter_n to_o the_o countess_n of_o provence_n f._n 588._o f._n thirty_o thousand_o dish_n provide_v for_o his_o wedding_n dinner_n f._n 589._o lin_v 1._o the_o magnificent_a treat_n he_o receive_v from_o the_o pope_n f._n 603._o c._n sicily_n and_o apulia_n offer_v to_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n f._n 609._o f._n he_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o crown_v at_o aâ—en_n f._n 621._o a._n c._n his_o great_a treasure_n and_o riches_n ibid._n d._n his_o desire_n to_o return_v into_o england_n f._n 633._o d._n the_o condition_n on_o which_o he_o be_v to_o return_v ibid._n f._n his_o land_v oppose_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o oath_n he_o take_v f._n 634._o a._n b._n he_o defy_v the_o baron_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n f._n 641._o b._n d._n and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n f._n 642._o lin_v 4._o his_o death_n f._n 665._o e._n richard_n prior_n of_o canturbury_n choose_v archbishop_n and_o make_v legate_n f._n 412._o a._n b._n richard_z chancellor_z of_o lincoln_n choose_v archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n f._n 542._o c._n his_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o tax_n of_o ecclesiastic_n f._n 546._o a._n his_o complaint_n against_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n but_o without_o remedy_n ibid._n b._n he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o complain_v to_o the_o pope_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n and_o hubert_n his_o justiciary_a f_z 547._o b._n c._n his_o death_n ibid._n d._n richmont_n castle_n by_o who_o built_n f._n 199._o b._n c._n the_o establishment_n of_o its_o guard_n ibid._n d._n e._n what_o lordship_n the_o earl_n be_v possess_v of_o f._n 200._o b._n baldwin_n de_fw-fr ripariis_fw-la or_o river_n make_v earl_n of_o wight_n f._n 574_o a._n ripuarii_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 60_o f._n rishanger_n his_o character_n of_o simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leycester_n f._n 652._o e._n petrus_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n protector_z to_z henry_n the_o 3d._n f._n 529._o b._n he_o be_v remove_v from_o court_n f._n 539._o f._n the_o king_n whole_o guide_v by_o he_o f._n 553._o f._n his_o answer_n to_o richard_n marsechal_n f._n 554._o c._n his_o advice_n to_o the_o king_n to_o reduce_v his_o rebellious_a baron_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n f._n 555._o a._n his_o answer_n to_o the_o preach_a friar_n exasperate_v the_o bishop_n f._n 556._o b._n he_o slight_v their_o threat_n of_o excommunication_n ibid._n c._n he_o be_v remould_v from_o all_o secular_a office_n f._n 559._o e_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o his_o trial_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o take_v out_o by_o the_o archbishop_a of_o canturbury_n f._n 561._o b_o d._n e._n he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o rome_n by_o the_o pope_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n f._n 562._o e._n his_o death_n f._n 571._o b._n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n die_v in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy-land_n f._n 186_o a._n robert_n elder_a son_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n set_v up_o for_o king_n of_o â—ngland_n f._n 218._o d._n his_o chief_a friend_n and_o undertaker_n ibid._n e._n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o king_n william_n his_o brother_n f._n 221._o e._n he_o mortgage_v his_o dukedom_n to_o he_o and_o undertake_v the_o cross_n f._n 223._o a._n b._n his_o preparation_n to_o invade_v england_n after_o king_n william_n death_n f._n 235._o c._n d._n the_o ternis_fw-la on_o which_o he_o agree_v with_o henry_n the_o one_a his_o brother_n f._n 236._o c._n d._n he_o release_v his_o annuity_n to_o his_o brother_n f._n 237._o b._n he_o grant_v robert_n belism_n his_o father_n honour_n and_o fstate_n f._n 240._o a._n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o send_v into_o england_n f_o 243._o a._n his_o death_n and_o burial_n at_o gloucester_n f._n 254._o d._n robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n his_o conditional_a homage_n to_o king_n stephen_n f._n 273._o c._n d._n his_o great_a concern_n for_o maud_n the_o empress_n f._n 274._o f._n he_o defy_v king_n stephen_n f._n 275._o c._n his_o possession_n and_o castle_n in_o england_n seize_v ibid._n d._n he_o land_a in_o england_n with_o the_o empress_n f._n 278._o f._n he_o go_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o legate_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n f._n 286._o c._n f._n he_o be_v exchange_v for_o king_n stephen_n f._n 287._o a._n he_o put_v king_n stephen_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o legate_n to_o flight_n f._n 289._o a._n f._n his_o death_n f._n 290._o d._n robert_n brother_n to_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n choose_v emperor_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o conclave_n f._n 573._o f._n rochel_n surrender_v to_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n f._n 534._o lin_v 1._o rochster_fw-mi make_v a_o bishopric_n f._n 103._o f._n roderick_n king_n of_o connaught_n his_o resolution_n to_o oppose_v dermot_n f._n 354._o a._n he_o solicit_v fitz-stephen_n to_o desert_n dermot_n ibid._n b._n a_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o dermot_n ibid._n c._n he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o fitz-stephen_n f._n 355._o lin_v 1._o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n a_o favourer_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n f._n 275._o e._n f._n his_o submission_n to_o king_n stephen_n f._n 276._o b._n c._n his_o severe_a charge_n in_o a_o council_n at_o winchester_n f._n 277._o f._n his_o defence_n and_o threat_n to_o appeal_v to_o rome_n f._n 278._o b._n rolland_n usurp_v the_o government_n of_o galway_n f._n 340._o d._n he_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o f._n 341._o d._n rollo_n the_o dane_n enter_v france_n with_o a_o army_n have_v normandy_n and_o britain_n assign_v he_o f._n 185._o c._n d._n he_o turn_v christian_a and_o divide_v his_o dominion_n among_o his_o follower_n ibid._n e._n f._n roman_n entrench_v their_o army_n every_o night_n f._n 8._o b._n f._n they_o be_v amaze_v at_o the_o hideous_a habit_n and_o gesture_n of_o the_o britain_n f._n 18._o c._n their_o barbarous_a usage_n of_o boadicia_n and_o the_o britain_n ibid._n e._n their_o subversion_n and_o ruin_n portend_v by_o prodigy_n f._n 19_o a._n b._n eighty_o thousand_o of_o they_o slay_v by_o the_o britain_n ibid._n c._n d._n e._n f._n they_o revenge_v themselves_o on_o the_o britain_n with_o a_o like_a slaughter_n f._n 20._o d._n e._n their_o division_n of_o britain_n f._n 36._o e._n f._n their_o departure_n out_o of_o britain_n f._n 40._o a._n their_o military_a establishment_n in_o britain_n f._n 41._o etc._n etc._n their_o garrison_n upon_o the_o wall_n f._n 45._o c._n their_o garrison_n place_v in_o the_o frontier_n f._n 48._o a._n their_o castra_n stativa_fw-la hiberna_fw-la and_o aestiva_fw-la ibid._n b._n c._n d._n their_o way_n and_o station_n ibid._n f._n their_o soldier_n burden_n when_o they_o march_v f._n 50._o a._n b._n how_o oft_o they_o exercise_v ibid._n william_n de_fw-fr ross_n unkind_o treat_v by_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 587._o a._n roturier_n who_o f._n 160._o c._n walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n interdict_a normandy_n f._n 453._o d._n the_o pope_n advice_n to_o he_o f._n 454._o b._n rowena_n henge_v daughter_n marry_v to_o vortigern_n f._n 94._o d._n peter_n ruby_n send_v into_o england_n to_o be_v the_o pope_n collector_n f._n 576._o l._n 2._o his_o policy_n to_o get_v money_n ibid._n a._n john_n rufus_n a_o quasi_fw-la legatus_fw-la send_v into_o scotland_n f._n 599._o c._n his_o extortion_n there_o ibid._n rustand_v send_v into_o england_n to_o be_v the_o pope_n collector_n f._n 615._o d._n the_o power_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n ibid._n his_o accusation_n and_o removal_n from_o his_o dignity_n and_o office_n f._n 623._o a._n b._n s._n saher_n earl_n of_o winchester_n adhere_v close_o to_o prince_n lewis_n f._n 524._o e._n saladine_n emperor_n of_o the_o saracen_n offer_v king_n richard_n a_o truce_n f._n 431._o f._n salique_a law_n when_o first_o write_v and_o why_o so_o call_v f._n 60._o a._n e._n salustius_n lucullus_n succeed_v agricola_n in_o britain_n f._n 27._o a._n sapientes_fw-la among_o the_o saxon_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 85._o e._n peter_n of_o savoy_n earl_n of_o richmond_n resign_v his_o castle_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 581._o c._n d._n saxon_n who_o they_o be_v and_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v f._n 44._o e._n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o roman_a camp_n f._n 48._o e._n no_o exact_a history_n of_o their_o action_n to_o be_v expect_v f._n 51._o c_o etc._n etc._n their_o usage_n and_o custom_n not_o find_v in_o our_o historian_n f._n 52._o e._n nor_o mention_v by_o tacitus_n ibid._n f._n their_o seat_n and_o country_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n f._n 53._o b._n their_o punishment_n capital_a the_o
england_n the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n and_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n and_o main_n and_o leave_v his_o young_a son_n john_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o and_o maintain_v by_o he_o 40._o he_o f._n 296._o b._n n._n 40._o but_o roger_n hoveden_n say_v he_o give_v unto_o john_n the_o earldom_n of_o moreton_n in_o normandy_n to_o his_o son_n richard_n he_o give_v the_o dukedom_n of_o aquitan_n with_o all_o its_o appurtenance_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o his_o son_n geofry_n the_o earldom_n of_o britain_n with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o earl_n conan_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o king_n etc._n king_n rog._n hou._n f._n 298._o a._n n._n 50._o an._n do._n 1170._o king_n henry_n claim_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o bourge_n etc._n etc._n henry_n be_v perfect_o recover_v of_o his_o great_a fit_n of_o sickness_n he_o lay_v claim_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o bourge_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o aquitan_n which_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n deny_v from_o whence_o great_a discord_n arise_v between_o the_o two_o king_n the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v into_o berry_n with_o a_o army_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o encourage_v thereunto_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o archbishop_n then_o upon_o his_o deathbed_n that_o of_o right_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitan_n king_n a_o truce_n between_o the_o two_o king_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n come_v likewise_o with_o a_o army_n into_o that_o country_n prevent_v his_o design_n and_o the_o discord_n end_v in_o a_o truce_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hillary_n follow_v next_o year_n king_n henry_n be_v in_o ireland_n and_o busy_a about_o the_o conquest_n and_o establishment_n thereof_o of_o which_o more_o afterward_o he_o have_v 30._o have_v ibid._n f._n 302._o b._n n._n 30._o news_n of_o the_o two_o cardinal_n theodinus_n and_o albertus_n the_o pope_n special_a legate_n come_v into_o normandy_n with_o mighty_a haste_n he_o come_v from_o wexford_n arrive_v in_o milford-haven_n and_o with_o great_a dispatch_n proceed_v to_o portsmouth_n from_o whence_o with_o his_o son_n henry_n he_o pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o find_v the_o two_o cardinal_n at_o caen_n by_o their_o advice_n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o king_n lewis_n concern_v the_o crown_n of_o his_o daughter_n so_o as_o he_o send_v back_o his_o son_n into_o england_n and_o with_o he_o rotrod_a archbishop_n of_o roven_n giles_n bishop_n of_o eureux_n 1172._o young_a king_n henry_n and_o his_o wife_n margaret_n both_o crown_v an._n do._n 1172._o and_o roger_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n to_o crown_v he_o and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n and_o they_o perform_v that_o solemnity_n at_o winchester_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n swithin_n on_o the_o 27_o the_o of_o august_n 1172._o after_o this_o about_o the_o 30._o the_o ibidem_fw-la f_o 304._o a._n n._n 20_o 30._o feast_n of_o all-saint_n the_o new_a king_n of_o england_n with_o his_o queen_n according_a to_o his_o father_n command_n though_o much_o against_o his_o will_n go_v into_o normandy_n when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o father_n he_o send_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o see_v and_o speak_v with_o his_o daughter_n he_o receive_v they_o both_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o honour_n and_o they_o stay_v some_o time_n with_o he_o subsistance_n the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v discord_n between_o the_o two_o king_n father_n and_o son_n and_o set_v the_o son_n to_o demand_v either_o england_n or_o normandy_n of_o his_o father_n for_o a_o subsistance_n from_o this_o visit_n there_o arise_v great_a mischief_n as_o well_o to_o france_n as_o england_n for_o king_n lewis_n who_o always_o hate_v the_o king_n of_o england_n advise_v the_o new_a king_n that_o present_o upon_o his_o return_n into_o normandy_n he_o shall_v require_v of_o his_o father_n either_o all_o england_n or_o all_o normandy_n as_o a_o subsistance_n for_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o direct_v he_o that_o if_o his_o father_n will_v grant_v neither_o he_o shall_v return_v into_o france_n to_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n suspect_v the_o fraud_n and_o malice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n of_o which_o he_o have_v have_v often_o experience_n send_v for_o his_o son_n and_o his_o wife_n they_o come_v to_o he_o towards_o christmas_n he_o go_v into_o anjou_n and_o leave_v his_o son_n and_o daughter_n in_o law_n in_o normandy_n walsingham_n report_v son_n report_v hypod._n neustr_n f._n 447._o n._n 40._o queen_n alienor_fw-la suspect_v to_o have_v cause_v division_n between_o her_o husband_n and_o son_n that_o whilst_o the_o king_n be_v in_o ireland_n hugo_n de_fw-fr st._n maur_n and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr faia_n the_o queen_n uncle_n as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o her_o instigation_n begin_v to_o avert_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o young_a king_n from_o his_o father_n suggest_v to_o he_o it_o seem_v indecent_a to_o all_o man_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v a_o king_n without_o a_o country_n or_o dominion_n about_o this_o time_n summons_n time_n â—en_n ab._n â—_o 43._o a._n adam_n de_fw-fr port_n outlaw_v for_o treason_n not_o appear_v upon_o summons_n one_o adam_n the_o port_n be_v impeach_v of_o treason_n for_o conspire_v the_o king_n death_n and_o because_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n he_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o judgement_n he_o be_v outlaw_v from_o england_n after_o 40._o after_o hoved._n f._n 304._o a._n n._n 40._o christmas_n king_n henry_n send_v for_o his_o son_n to_o chinon_n in_o anjou_n from_o whence_o they_o go_v to_o averng_n to_o clermont_n to_o in_o hoveden_n it_o be_v montferrat_n but_o mistake_v for_o clermont_n clermont_n to_o meet_v and_o treat_v with_o hubert_n earl_n of_o maurania_n now_o savoy_n about_o a_o marriage_n between_o his_o young_a son_n john_n and_o his_o daughter_n alice_n with_o who_o he_o be_v to_o have_v have_v her_o father_n dominion_n this_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n be_v perform_v and_o conclude_v with_o the_o great_a state_n and_o solemnity_n imaginable_a it_o be_v long_a and_o because_o she_o die_v before_o it_o take_v effect_v i_o have_v omit_v it_o from_o hence_o they_o both_o go_v to_o lymoges_n where_o tholose_a where_o ibid._n f._n 305._o a._n n._n 20._o the_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n richard_n for_o tholose_a raymund_n earl_n of_o st._n giles_n come_v to_o they_o and_o become_v their_o man_n or_o do_v homage_n both_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_z richard_z his_o son_n earl_n of_o poictou_n to_o hold_v tholose_o of_o they_o in_o hereditary_a right_n by_o the_o service_n of_o come_v to_o they_o upon_o summons_n and_o stay_v in_o their_o service_n forty_o day_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n but_o if_o they_o will_v have_v he_o stay_v long_o in_o their_o service_n it_o be_v to_o be_v at_o their_o charge_n and_o furthermore_o he_o be_v to_o give_v they_o for_o tholose_v yearly_a one_o hundred_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o ten_o horse_n fit_a for_o war_n every_o of_o they_o to_o be_v worth_a ten_o mark_n the_o father_n the_o ben._n ab._n p._n 45._o b._n hou._n f._n 305._o a._n n._n 30._o the_o young_a king_n contradict_v his_o father_n earl_n of_o mauriana_n follow_v king_n henry_n to_o lymoges_n to_o know_v what_o land_n or_o possession_n he_o will_v give_v his_o son_n john_n and_o when_o he_o will_v have_v give_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o chinon_n lodun_fw-la and_o mirabel_n the_o young_a king_n contradict_v his_o father_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o do_v it_o for_o he_o take_v it_o very_o grievous_o that_o his_o father_n will_v not_o assign_v he_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n where_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n may_v keep_v their_o residence_n when_o as_o he_o have_v desire_v england_n or_o normandy_n father_n the_o young_a king_n mind_n alienate_v from_o his_o father_n or_o anjou_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n that_o love_v not_o his_o father_n from_o this_o time_n he_o seek_v occasion_n and_o opportunity_n to_o recede_v from_o he_o and_o will_v in_o nothing_o hearken_v to_o his_o advice_n have_v father_n have_v ben._n ab._n p._n 46._o a._n the_o young_a king_n leave_v his_o father_n therefore_o dispatch_v his_o business_n at_o lymoges_n he_o hasten_v to_o come_v into_o normandy_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v and_o his_o son_n with_o he_o come_v to_o chinon_n the_o king_n stay_v there_o all_o night_n his_o son_n not_o have_v take_v his_o leave_n of_o his_o father_n go_v forward_o and_o on_o the_o morrow_n be_v at_o alencon_n and_o the_o next_o day_n at_o argentom_n his_o father_n follow_v he_o and_o that_o night_n he_o be_v at_o argentom_n his_o father_n be_v at_o alencon_n and_o that_o very_a night_n about_o cock-crowing_a france_n and_o
draw_v his_o man_n together_o and_o march_n towards_o the_o newry_n to_o go_v into_o vriel_n but_o in_o his_o march_n he_o have_v notice_n that_o the_o irish_a of_o those_o part_n be_v in_o arm_n and_o provide_v for_o their_o defence_n and_o be_v encamp_v south_n of_o dundalke_n the_o english_a march_v towards_o they_o and_o procure_v a_o poor_a friar_n to_o go_v and_o tell_v they_o that_o there_o be_v great_a force_n arrive_v from_o england_n at_o three_fw-mi or_o drogedagh_o and_o that_o they_o be_v march_v towards_o they_o the_o english_a when_o they_o come_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o irish_a army_n they_o go_v forward_o in_o such_o order_n as_o may_v make_v the_o great_a show_n and_o appear_v many_o in_o number_n by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o march_v the_o english_a approach_v make_v a_o great_a shout_n with_o which_o the_o irish_a be_v so_o daunt_v as_o they_o break_v their_o order_n tumble_v one_o upon_o another_o and_o attempt_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n when_o the_o tide_n come_v in_o many_o be_v drown_v and_o other_o that_o dare_v not_o adventure_v through_o the_o water_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o english_a o_o hanlan_n with_o his_o man_n have_v pass_v the_o water_n the_o friar_n show_v unto_o the_o english_a a_o ford_n where_o they_o go_v over_o and_o pursue_v the_o irish_a which_o be_v about_o 6000_o hanlan_n a_o fight_n between_o courcy_n and_o o_o hanlan_n and_o the_o english_a 1000_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o order_v on_o both_o side_n that_o they_o must_v fight_v the_o conflict_n be_v sharp_a the_o english_a foot_n give_v back_o and_o leave_v courcy_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n his_o brother_n amoric_n come_v into_o to_o his_o relief_n rally_n and_o incourage_v the_o soldier_n who_o charge_v the_o irish_a so_o brisk_o as_o they_o make_v they_o retreat_n the_o slaughter_n be_v great_a on_o both_o side_n and_o each_o of_o they_o draw_v off_o without_o boast_v of_o victory_n the_o four_o 10._o four_o ib._n f._n 157._o girald_n ut_fw-la supr_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 16._o f._n 795._o n._n 10._o be_v at_o the_o bridge_n of_o ivori_n where_o courcy_n prevail_v and_o slay_v many_o of_o his_o enemy_n these_o be_v the_o great_a act_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr courcy_n who_o command_v those_o english_a force_n that_o subdue_v ulster_n after_o which_o he_o build_v many_o castle_n in_o fit_a place_n for_o the_o security_n of_o it_o and_o establish_v there_o a_o firm_a peace_n while_o john_n de_fw-fr courcy_n 17._o courcy_n ibid._n c._n 17._o be_v thus_o employ_v in_o reduce_v ulster_n miles_n cogan_n who_o be_v connaught_n be_v dublinens_fw-la familiae_fw-la constabularius_fw-la &_o vrbis_fw-la custos_fw-la etc._n etc._n miles_n cogan_n invade_v connaught_n constable_n of_o or_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o force_n of_o dublin_n and_o governor_n of_o that_o city_n under_o william_n fitz-adelm_a seneschal_n of_o ireland_n with_o forty_o knight_n 200_o other_o horseman_n and_o 300_o archer_n pass_v the_o river_n shannon_n and_o invade_v conaught_n the_o man_n whereof_o burn_v their_o own_o city_n and_o town_n hide_v their_o food_n and_o victual_n in_o cave_n under_o ground_n and_o drive_v their_o cattle_n into_o fastness_n the_o english_a etc._n english_a anglicana_n familia_fw-la cum_fw-la tuemoniam_fw-la metropolin_n pervenisset_fw-la etc._n etc._n force_n go_v as_o far_o as_o twomond_n or_o tuam_fw-la the_o metropolis_n and_o stay_v there_o eight_o day_n but_o not_o find_v wherewithal_o to_o subsist_v return_v to_o the_o shannon_n where_o roderic_n prince_n of_o conaught_n meet_v they_o with_o three_o great_a body_n of_o man_n there_o be_v a_o sharp_a fight_n and_o many_o of_o the_o irish_a slay_v but_o miles_n and_o his_o man_n get_v safe_a to_o dublin_n with_o the_o loss_n only_o of_o three_o horseman_n after_o this_o william_n fitz-adelm_a be_v recall_v and_o 1177._o and_o ibid._n c._n 18._o a._n d._n 1177._o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n make_v procurator_n general_n that_o be_v seneschal_n or_o governor_n of_o ireland_n rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la hugonem_fw-la de_fw-la lacie_n generalem_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la procuratorem_fw-la constituit_fw-la this_o same_o year_n in_o a_o general_a council_n at_o oxford_n ireland_n oxford_n hoved._n f._n 323._o n._n 20_o 30_o 40_o etc._n etc._n henry_n make_v his_o son_n john_n king_n of_o ireland_n king_n henry_n make_v his_o son_n john_n king_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o grant_n and_o confirmation_n of_o pope_n alexander_n venit_fw-la rex_fw-la oxeneford_n &_o in_o generali_fw-la consilio_fw-la ibidem_fw-la celebrato_fw-la constituit_fw-la johannem_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o hibernia_n concessione_n &_o confirmatione_fw-la alexandri_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la benedictus_fw-la abbas_n a._n abbas_n p._n 97._o a._n say_v he_o purchase_v or_o procure_v a_o licence_n from_o pope_n alexander_n to_o make_v which_o son_n he_o will_v king_n of_o ireland_n rex_fw-la perquisierat_fw-la ab_fw-la alexandro_n summo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la quod_fw-la liceret_fw-la ei_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la quem_fw-la vellet_fw-la coronare_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la facere_fw-la de_fw-la hibernia_n he_o give_v in_o the_o same_o cork_n same_o hoveden_n uâ—_n supra_fw-la henry_n grant_v to_o fitz-stephan_n and_o cogham_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cork_n council_n to_o robert_n fitz-stephan_n and_o miles_n de_fw-fr cogham_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cork_n for_o the_o service_n of_o sixty_o knight_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o his_o son_n john_n except_o the_o city_n of_o cork_n and_o one_o cantre_v or_o hundred_o which_o the_o king_n reserve_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o king_n give_v also_o to_o herbert_n fitz-herbert_n and_o william_n the_o brother_n of_o earl_n reginald_n and_o jollan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pumeray_fw-fr their_o nephew_n the_o kingdom_n of_o limeric_n for_o the_o service_n of_o sixty_o knight_n or_o for_o sixty_o knight_n fee_n except_o the_o city_n of_o limeric_n and_o one_o cantre_v which_o he_o retain_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n he_o likewise_o deliver_v to_o william_n fitz-adelm_a his_o dapifer_fw-la or_o seneschal_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o city_n of_o wexford_n with_o all_o its_o appertenency_n and_o decree_v that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o place_n follow_v shall_v belong_v to_o the_o service_n of_o wexford_n harkelow_n with_o its_o appertinency_n glascarric_n with_o its_o appertinency_n and_o the_o land_n of_o gilbert_n boisrohard_n ferneg_fw-mi winal_a with_o its_o appertinency_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o hervey_n between_o wexford_n and_o the_o river_n of_o wexford_n the_o service_n of_o raimund_n de_fw-fr druna_n the_o service_n of_o frodrevelan_n the_o service_n of_o vthmorth_n leighlerin_n the_o tenement_n of_o maâ—_n taloe_n with_o its_o appertinency_n and_o leis_n the_o land_n of_o geofry_n of_o constentine_n with_o its_o appertinency_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o otneld_v king_n henry_n also_o deliver_v in_o custody_n unto_o robert_n poer_n his_o marshal_n the_o city_n of_o waterford_n with_o all_o its_o appertinency_n and_o ordain_v that_o for_o the_o future_a these_o place_n follow_v shall_v belong_v to_o the_o service_n of_o that_o city_n all_o the_o land_n which_o be_v between_o waterford_n and_o the_o river_n beyond_o lismore_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o ossery_n with_o its_o appertinency_n lacy._n dublin_n commit_v to_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacy._n he_o also_o deliver_v in_o custody_n unto_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n dublin_n with_o all_o its_o appertinency_n and_o ordain_v that_o these_o place_n follow_v shall_v belong_v to_o the_o service_n of_o dublin_n the_o whole_a land_n of_o o_o felana_n with_o its_o appertinency_n and_o kildare_n with_o its_o appertinency_n and_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o ophaly_n with_o its_o appertinency_n and_o wicklow_n with_o its_o appertinency_n and_o the_o service_n of_o meth_n and_o the_o service_n of_o four_o knight_n service_n which_o robert_n poer_n owe_v for_o his_o castle_n of_o dunavet_fw-la when_o the_o king_n have_v thus_o john_n thus_o ib._n f._n 324._o a._n lin_v 8._o all_o to_o who_o land_n be_v commit_v swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n john_n give_v the_o land_n in_o ireland_n and_o divide_v their_o service_n he_o make_v all_o those_o to_o who_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o custody_n of_o they_o to_o become_v he_o and_o his_o son_n john_n man_n or_o vassal_n homines_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o johannis_n silij_fw-la svi_fw-la devenire_fw-la and_o to_o swear_v ligeance_n and_o fidelity_n to_o they_o for_o those_o land_n afterward_o he_o give_v 20._o give_v ibid._n n._n 20._o to_o philip_n bruise_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o limeric_n for_o the_o service_n of_o sixty_o knight_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o john_n his_o son_n for_o herbert_n and_o william_n the_o brother_n of_o reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o joslan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pumeray_fw-fr their_o nephew_n will_v not_o have_v that_o kingdom_n because_o it_o be_v not_o then_o full_o subdue_v for_o the_o english_a have_v kill_v the_o king_n of_o limeric_n who_o be_v the_o
castle_n and_o town_n in_o england_n besiege_v reduce_v of_o his_o castle_n be_v commit_v go_v into_o the_o country_n in_o and_o near_a where_o they_o be_v and_o levy_v force_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n go_v into_o yorkshire_n and_o northumberland_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o besiege_a tikehill_n earl_n david_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n brother_n ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o the_o earl_n ferrer_n besiege_v nottingham_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n with_o a_o great_a army_n besiege_v merleburgh_n lancaster_n and_o st._n michael_n mount_n in_o cornwall_n the_o three_o last_o castle_n be_v render_v present_o 20_o present_o ibid._n &_o f._n 419._o a._n n._n 10_o 20_o the_o two_o former_a not_o until_o the_o king_n return_v for_o the_o constable_n and_o defendant_n will_v not_o believe_v the_o king_n be_v in_o england_n until_o they_o send_v out_o some_o of_o their_o own_o company_n to_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o who_o see_v the_o king_n at_o dinner_n in_o the_o siege_n king_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n and_o assure_v they_o it_o be_v so_o they_o deliver_v the_o castle_n and_o put_v themselves_o in_o the_o king_n mercy_n for_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o terrene_a honour_n 18._o honour_n ibid._n lin_v 18._o nottingham_n castle_n be_v deliver_v on_o the_o twenty_o eight_o day_n of_o march._n and_o on_o the_o it_o the_o ibid._n n._n 20.30_o a._n d._n 1194._o king_n richard_n hold_v a_o great_a council_n at_o nottingham_n who_o be_v the_o constituent_a part_n of_o it_o thirty_o day_n of_o march_n king_n richard_n hold_v the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o council_n at_o nottingham_n tricesima_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la martii_fw-la richardus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la celebravit_fw-la primum_fw-la concilii_fw-la svi_fw-la diem_fw-la apud_fw-la nottingham_n where_o be_v present_a alienor_fw-la the_o queen_n mother_n hubert_z archbishop_z of_o canturbury_n who_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o king_n geofry_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o sit_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n hugh_z bishop_n of_o durham_n hugh_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n william_n bishop_n of_o ely_z the_o king_n chancellor_n william_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n henry_n bishop_n of_o worcester_z henry_n bishop_n of_o excester_n and_o john_n bishop_n of_o whithern_n in_o scotland_n earl_n david_n the_o king_n of_o scoâ—s_n brother_n hamelin_n earl_n of_o warren_n ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n william_n earl_n ferrer_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o roger_n bigod_n the_o same_o day_n the_o king_n disseise_v sherifwic_n disseise_v ibidem_fw-la gerard_n de_fw-fr canvil_n and_o hugh_n bardolph_n disseize_v of_o their_o castle_n &_o sherifwic_n gerard_n the_o canvil_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o sherefwic_n of_o lincoln_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la rex_fw-la dissaisivit_fw-la girardum_fw-la de_fw-la canvilla_fw-la de_fw-fr castello_n &_o vicecomitatu_fw-la lincolniensi_fw-la and_o hugh_n bardolph_n of_o the_o sherifwic_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o york_n and_o scarburgh_n and_o the_o custody_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o expose_v they_o all_o to_o sale_n the_o chancellor_n offer_v ready_a money_n down_o for_o the_o sherifwic's_n the_o ibidem_fw-la geofry_n archbishop_n of_o york_n out_o bid_v the_o chancellor_n for_o their_o sherifwic's_n sherifwics_n of_o yorkshire_n lincolnshire_n and_o northamptonshire_n 1500_o mark_n and_o a_o hundred_o mark_n every_o year_n for_o each_o of_o they_o 40._o they_o ibid._n n._n 40._o geofry_n the_o archbishop_n bid_v three_o thousand_o mark_n for_o the_o sherifwic_n of_o yorkshire_n only_o and_o 100_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n and_o obtain_v it_o by_o which_o mean_v he_o be_v maâ—d_v â—he_n king_n servant_n and_o subject_v himself_o to_o his_o power_n council_n the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o council_n the_o thirty_o first_o day_n of_o march_n be_v the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o king_n council_n tricessima_fw-la aye_o martii_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la celebravit_fw-la secundum_fw-la diem_fw-la concilii_fw-la svi_fw-la coventry_n svi_fw-la ibidem_fw-la the_o king_n demand_v judgement_n against_o earl_n john_n and_o hugh_n nunant_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n in_o which_o he_o require_v judgement_n to_o be_v give_v of_o earl_n john_n his_o brother_n who_o contrary_a to_o the_o fealty_n he_o have_v swear_v to_o he_o have_v seize_v his_o castle_n destroy_v his_o dominion_n as_o well_o in_o england_n as_o beyond_o sea_n and_o have_v make_v a_o league_n with_o his_o enemy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o also_o demand_v judgement_n of_o hugh_n nunant_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n who_o conscious_a of_o his_o secret_n deserted_n he_o and_o adhere_v to_o his_o enemy_n earl_n john_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o contrive_v all_o the_o mischief_n he_o can_v against_o his_o government_n or_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v both_o be_v ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o council_n give_v judgement_n against_o both_o adjudge_v they_o shall_v be_v peremptory_o cite_v and_o if_o within_o forty_o day_n they_o appear_v not_o nor_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n they_o judge_v earl_n john_n have_v forfeit_v the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o return_v into_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o bishop_n as_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o by_o layman_n as_o he_o be_v the_o king_n sheriff_n judicaverunt_fw-la comitem_fw-la johanem_fw-la demeruisse_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o episcopum_fw-la conventrensem_fw-la subjacere_fw-la judicio_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la episcopus_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o judicio_fw-la laicorum_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la vicecome_v regis_fw-la extiterat_fw-la on_o the_o first_o of_o april_n the_o king_n hold_v the_o levy_v the_o ibidem_fw-la b._n lin_v 1._o the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o council_n a_o aid_n ordain_v to_o be_v levy_v three_o day_n of_o his_o colloquium_fw-la in_o which_o he_o ordain_v there_o shall_v be_v give_v he_o of_o every_o ploughland_n of_o all_o england_n two-shilling_n kalendis_fw-la aprilis_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la celebravit_fw-la tertium_fw-la diem_fw-la colloquii_fw-la svi_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la constituit_fw-la sibi_fw-la dari_n de_fw-la unaquaque_fw-la carucata_fw-la terra_fw-la dvos_fw-la solidos_fw-la 3._o solidos_fw-la ibid._n l._n 3._o then_o he_o command_v every_o one_o shall_v perform_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o military_a service_n according_a to_o what_o every_o fee_n will_v bear_v and_o shall_v go_v with_o he_o into_o normandy_n after_o that_o he_o 4._o he_o ibid._n l._n 4._o require_v of_o the_o cistertian_n order_n all_o their_o wool_n of_o that_o year_n but_o because_o the_o demand_n be_v grievous_a and_o importable_a they_o make_v a_o pecuniary_a fine_a or_o composition_n the_o second_o day_n of_o april_n be_v the_o council_n the_o ibid._n l._n 6._o the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o council_n four_o and_o last_o day_n of_o his_o council_n secunda_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la aprilis_fw-la celebravit_fw-la diem_fw-la quartum_fw-la &_o ultimum_fw-la concilii_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o which_o many_o clerc_n and_o laic_n complain_v of_o the_o rapine_n and_o unjust_a exaction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n but_o he_o give_v they_o no_o answer_n thief_n gerard_n de_fw-fr camvil_n accuse_v for_o harbour_v thief_n then_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o chancellor_n as_o it_o be_v say_v gerard_n the_o camvill_n be_v acuse_v for_o receive_v thief_n who_o have_v rob_v the_o they_o the_o they_o call_v merchant_n then_o such_o as_o our_o ordinary_a tradesman_n be_v now_o that_o keep_v fair_n and_o market_n especial_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o they_o merchant_n go_v to_o stanford_n fair._n that_o they_o come_v from_o he_o when_o they_o do_v the_o robbery_n and_o return_v to_o he_o after_o it_o be_v do_v further_o they_o appeal_v he_o of_o treason_n treason_n and_o appeal_v of_o treason_n because_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n nor_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n concern_v the_o receive_n of_o the_o robber_n nor_o will_v bring_v they_o to_o justice_n praeterea_fw-la appellaverunt_fw-la eum_fw-la accusation_n eum_fw-la ibid._n n._n 10._o his_o answer_n to_o his_o accusation_n de_fw-la laesione_n regiae_n majestatis_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la advocationem_fw-la justitiarum_fw-la regis_fw-la venire_fw-la noluit_fw-la nec_fw-la juri_fw-la stare_n etc._n etc._n his_o answer_n be_v he_o be_v earl_n johns_n man_n or_o feudatarie_a vassal_n and_o will_v stand_v to_o the_o law_n in_o his_o court._n respondet_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la hominem_fw-la comitis_fw-la johanis_n &_o velle_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sva_fw-la juri_fw-la stare_n he_o be_v also_o accuse_v that_o he_o be_v with_o force_n in_o the_o assistance_n of_o earl_n john_n and_o other_o the_o king_n enemy_n when_o the_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n be_v surprise_v gerard_n deny_v all_o thing_n and_o his_o accuser_n give_v security_n of_o prosecute_a and_o he_o of_o defend_v himself_o by_o one_o of_o his_o freeman_n on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o king_n 20._o king_n ibid._n n._n 20._o declare_v the_o day_n of_o his_o second_o coronation_n to_o be_v on_o the_o close_a of_o
but_o first_o the_o king_n messenger_n summon_v they_o to_o surrender_v and_o be_v answer_v by_o william_n de_fw-fr brent_n falcasius_n his_o brother_n they_o do_v not_o look_v castle_n look_v ibid_fw-la n._n 50._o the_o king_n summon_v bedford_n castle_n upon_o themselves_o oblige_v to_o deliver_v it_o unless_o command_v by_o their_o lord_n falcasius_n because_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v enrage_v at_o this_o answer_n order_v the_o castle_n to_o be_v besiege_a assault_n the_o answer_n â—o_o the_o summons_n the_o arch_a bishop_n excommunicate_v falcasius_n and_o the_o garrison_n the_o castle_n take_v by_o assault_n and_o threaten_v if_o take_v by_o force_n not_o to_o spare_v one_o man_n the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n excommunicate_v falcasius_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n but_o neither_o the_o king_n threat_n nor_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n can_v prevail_v with_o they_o to_o yield_v after_o many_o assault_v the_o king_n soldier_n enter_v the_o castle_n many_o be_v slay_v and_o wound_v and_o the_o rest_n submit_v to_o the_o king_n mercy_n hang_v mercy_n f._n 321._o n._n 30._o twenty_o four_o of_o the_o garrison_n hang_v whereof_o twenty_o four_o be_v hang_v for_o their_o insolence_n to_o the_o king_n after_o the_o castle_n be_v take_v falcasius_n beforehand_o have_v make_v his_o escape_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o flee_v into_o wales_n but_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n london_n coventry_n ibid._n n._n 40._o falcasius_n submit_v to_o the_o king_n mercy_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n he_o be_v introduce_v to_o the_o king_n where_o fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n he_o implore_v his_o mercy_n urge_v his_o service_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o father_n in_o time_n of_o hostility_n then_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n have_v first_o take_v from_o he_o his_o castle_n land_n and_o good_n commit_v he_o to_o custody_n of_o eustachius_n bishop_n of_o london_n till_o further_a order_n and_o cause_v the_o 7._o the_o ibid._n f._n 322._o l._n 7._o castle_n to_o be_v demolish_v but_o give_v the_o house_n and_o ground_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n after_o this_o the_o parliament_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n 2_o shilling_n of_o every_o plough_n land_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o great_a man_n scutage_n two_o mark_n sterling_a of_o every_o knight_n fee_n to_o be_v levy_v of_o their_o tenant_n tenant_n tenant_n f._n 322._o l._n 3._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o great_a man_n scutage_n from_o their_o tenant_n in_o the_o year_n 1225._o king_n henry_n westminster_n henry_n a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n 1225._o a._n d._n 1225._o keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o westminster_n praesentibus_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la cum_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la regionis_fw-la the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v present_a in_o this_o full_a assembly_n hugo_n de_fw-fr burgh_n the_o king_n justiciary_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o earl_n baron_n and_o all_o other_o coram_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la universis_fw-la declare_v the_o damage_n and_o injury_n the_o king_n sustain_v in_o his_o dominion_n beyond_o sea_n wherein_o not_o only_o the_o king_n but_o also_o many_o earl_n and_o other_o be_v out_v of_o their_o possession_n and_o see_v many_o be_v concern_v the_o assistance_n ought_v to_o be_v proportionable_a therefore_o he_o require_v their_o counsel_n and_o aid_n that_o the_o royalty_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o their_o ancient_a right_n may_v be_v recover_v for_o the_o retrieve_n of_o which_o he_o think_v the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o all_o movable_n grant_v a_o fifteen_o grant_v both_o of_o ecclesiastic_o and_o laic's_n may_v be_v sufficient_a this_o be_v propound_v 20._o propound_v ibid_fw-la n._n 20._o the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n abbat_n and_o prior_n after_o some_o deliberation_n return_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n they_o will_v ready_o gratify_v his_o desire_n if_o he_o will_v grant_v to_o they_o their_o long_a desire_a liberty_n si_fw-la libertates_fw-la din_n petitas_fw-la concedere_fw-la voluisset_fw-la grant_v the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o of_o the_o forest_n grant_v the_o king_n agree_v to_o what_o the_o great_a man_n desire_v charter_n be_v forthwith_o write_v and_o seal_v with_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o one_o direct_v to_o every_o county_n in_o england_n and_o to_o the_o county_n in_o which_o there_o be_v forest_n two_o be_v direct_v one_o concern_v their_o common_a liberty_n the_o other_o concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o tenor_n of_o these_o charter_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o king_n john_n both_o be_v exact_o alike_o a_o month_n after_o easter_n a_o day_n 30._o day_n ibid._n n._n 30._o be_v set_v to_o choose_v twelve_o knight_n and_o legal_a man_n duodecim_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la legales_fw-la who_o upon_o oath_n shall_v distinguish_v the_o new_a forest_n from_o the_o old_a one_o and_o what_o ever_o forest_n be_v find_v to_o be_v make_v after_o the_o first_o coronation_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v forthwith_o to_o be_v disfore_v the_o council_n be_v end_v charter_n be_v carry_v to_o every_o county_n and_o by_o the_o king_n command_v every_o one_o swear_v to_o observe_v they_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o levy_v this_o fifteen_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o king_n and_o because_o it_o be_v very_o particular_a and_o worth_a note_n how_o fifteenth_n be_v tax_v in_o those_o time_n the_o record_n itself_o be_v print_v in_o the_o 150._o the_o n._n 150._o appendix_n on_o candlemass-day_n follow_v the_o king_n obedience_n king_n ibid._n n._n 40_o 50._o the_o king_n knight_n his_o brother_n richard_n and_o make_v he_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o poictou_n he_o with_o other_o be_v send_v into_o gascoigny_n the_o knight_n and_o soldier_n of_o that_o country_n come_v into_o he_o he_o reduce_v gascoigny_n to_o obedience_n knight_v his_o brother_n richard_n and_o ten_o nobleman_n with_o he_o and_o make_v he_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o poictou_n in_o the_o spring_n he_o send_v he_o accompanied_z with_o william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_z philip_n de_fw-fr albiney_n and_o sixty_o knight_n into_o gascoigny_n who_o arrive_v at_o bordeaux_n on_o palm-sunday_n and_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o citizen_n then_o richard_n open_v the_o king_n letter_n in_o which_o he_o desire_v omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o fideles_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la regionibus_fw-la illis_fw-la all_o his_o man_n and_o those_o that_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o in_o those_o country_n shall_v give_v aid_n and_o advice_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o lose_a dominion_n upon_o this_o a_o great_a many_o knight_n and_o soldier_n resort_v to_o he_o and_o receive_v wage_n from_o he_o then_o he_o march_v with_o a_o great_a army_n through_o all_o gascoigny_n and_o seize_v the_o castle_n of_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o wherever_o he_o meet_v with_o opposition_n he_o reduce_v they_o by_o force_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n subdue_v all_o that_o country_n have_v first_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o earl_n of_o marâ—h_n who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o reole_n castle_n rigord_n 20.30_o rigord_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la ludowici_fw-la a._n d._n 1224._o f._n 399._o n._n 20.30_o tell_v this_o story_n otherwise_o and_o the_o late_a french_a historian_n follow_v he_o he_o say_v that_o lewis_n send_v a_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o marshal_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o that_o when_o earl_n richard_n have_v notice_n of_o its_o come_n to_o the_o river_n garonne_n he_o raise_v it_o and_o ship_v himself_o and_o man_n and_o go_v for_o england_n in_o march_n follow_v sentence_n follow_v f._n 324._o n._n 20._o falcasius_n his_o sentence_n the_o great_a man_n meet_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n at_o a_o parliament_n or_o conference_n convenerunt_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la svi_fw-la where_o the_o king_n command_v sentence_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o his_o traitor_n falcasius_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o he_o the_o nobility_n agree_v with_o the_o king_n in_o this_o proceres_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la consenserunt_fw-la that_o because_o both_o his_o father_n and_o he_o have_v do_v faithful_a service_n to_o the_o crown_n many_o year_n he_o shall_v lose_v neither_o life_n nor_o limb_n kingdom_n for_o ever_o to_o abjure_v the_o kingdom_n but_o shall_v for_o ever_o abjure_v the_o kingdom_n whereupon_o the_o king_n command_v william_n earl_n of_o warren_n safe_o to_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o
sea_n and_o as_o he_o enter_v the_o ship_n he_o adjure_v the_o earl_n with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n to_o let_v the_o king_n know_v that_o what_o ever_o he_o have_v do_v england_n he_o be_v encourage_v in_o his_o treason_n by_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n be_v by_o the_o contrivance_n and_o encouragement_n of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n so_o he_o pass_v over_o into_o normandy_n only_o with_o five_o servant_n or_o horseman_n and_o assoon_o as_o he_o land_v he_o be_v take_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n where_o he_o be_v sentence_v to_o be_v hang_v for_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v do_v the_o french_a but_o purge_v himself_o by_o oath_n and_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o crusado_n he_o be_v dismiss_v and_o go_v forthwith_o to_o rome_n and_o with_o his_o clerc_n robert_n pastelewe_v be_v present_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o same_o year_n about_o easter_n forest_n easter_n ibid._n n._n 40._o twelve_o knight_n etc._n etc._n to_o walk_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n hugo_n de_fw-fr nevil_n and_o brian_n de_fw-fr lisâ—e_n with_o other_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n through_o england_n to_o cause_v twelve_o knight_n or_o free_a and_o legal_a man_n duodecim_fw-la milites_fw-la vel_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la to_o be_v choose_v in_o every_o province_n or_o county_n of_o the_o forest_n disfore_v what_o be_v not_o ancient_a forest_n be_v to_o be_v disfore_v to_o walk_v the_o bound_n of_o they_o and_o by_o oath_n of_o those_o that_o live_v therein_o to_o find_v out_o which_o be_v the_o ancient_a forest_n and_o which_o be_v to_o be_v disfore_v the_o king_n command_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n execute_v but_o not_o without_o some_o opposition_n every_o one_o use_v the_o liberty_n that_o be_v grant_v they_o sell_v their_o own_o wood_n hunt_v in_o they_o and_o stub_a up_o and_o plough_v such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v disfore_v at_o pleasure_n the_o great_a man_n the_o knight_n and_o free_a tenant_n make_v such_o use_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n that_o not_o one_o tittle_n contain_v in_o the_o charter_n be_v pretermit_v communibus_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la magnates_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o libere_fw-la tenentes_fw-la adeo_fw-la usi_fw-la sunt_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la jota_n unum_fw-la in_o regis_fw-la charta_fw-la contentum_fw-la extitit_fw-la praetermissum_fw-la this_o year_n concubine_n year_n ibid._n n._n 50._o a_o decree_n against_o priest_n concubine_n come_v forth_o a_o decree_n from_o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o suffragan_n bishop_n that_o the_o concubine_n of_o benefice_a priest_n and_o clerk_n within_o order_n infra_fw-la sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la constituti_fw-la shall_v be_v deny_v christian_a burial_n unless_o they_o repent_v while_o in_o health_n or_o give_v such_o testimony_n of_o their_o penitence_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n in_o extremis_fw-la earum_fw-la as_o to_o deserve_v a_o dispensation_n and_o also_o so_o long_o as_o the_o priest_n 1._o priest_n f._n 325._o l._n 1._o keep_v they_o in_o their_o house_n or_o public_o out_o of_o their_o house_n they_o shall_v be_v deny_v the_o the_o osculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o mass_n ancient_o after_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o host_n be_v host_n the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n what_o it_o be_v when_o these_o word_n be_v pronounce_v pax_fw-la domini_fw-la siâ—_n semper_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la the_o priest_n and_o people_n kiss_v one_o another_o with_o a_o soft_a gentle_a kiss_n which_o be_v call_v osculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n instead_o of_o which_o now_o they_o use_v a_o little_a image_n which_o be_v call_v the_o pax_n and_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o people_n by_o the_o deacon_n and_o subdeacon_n to_o be_v kiss_v and_o people_n that_o be_v in_o discord_n or_o enmity_n one_o with_o another_o use_v this_o kiss_n as_o a_o token_n of_o reconcillation_n osculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o panem_fw-la panem_fw-la panis_n benedictus_n be_v the_o bless_a bread_n what_o it_o be_v be_v bread_n that_o be_v bless_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o give_v to_o the_o catechuman_n that_o be_v such_o as_o incline_v to_o christianity_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v christian_n but_o be_v not_o baptise_a to_o prepare_v they_o for_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n this_o also_o be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o be_v at_o enmity_n one_o with_o another_o as_o a_o sign_n of_o friendship_n and_o reconcillation_n but_o in_o this_o place_n it_o may_v signify_v the_o eucharist_n itself_o benedictum_fw-la the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n and_o bless_a bread_n and_o also_o that_o after_o childbirth_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v church_v till_o they_o have_v give_v sufficient_a security_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n or_o his_o official_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n the_o next_o next_o the_o latin_a word_n be_v caâ—itulum_n and_o in_o this_o place_n signify_v a_o convention_n of_o all_o the_o curate_n be_v the_o rural_a dean_n chapter_n what_o it_o be_v or_o parish_n priest_n within_o their_o rural_a deanery_n every_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n to_o discourse_n of_o the_o penitent_n and_o other_o ecclesiastic_a matter_n of_o every_o parish_n within_o the_o deanery_n these_o meeting_n be_v call_v verbis_fw-la call_v dâ—_n fresâ—â—_n in_o verbis_fw-la capitula_fw-la ruraâ—ia_n or_o â—aleâ—ae_fw-la from_o meet_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n chapter_n after_o their_o church_a all_o priest_n in_o who_o parish_n any_o such_o concubine_n dwell_v if_o they_o do_v not_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n or_o his_o official_a be_v to_o be_v suspend_v and_o not_o to_o be_v absolve_v without_o some_o severe_a penance_n and_o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v a_o priest_n have_v carnal_o 10._o carnal_o fol._n 325._o n._n 10._o know_v his_o concubine_n he_o shall_v do_v public_a and_o solemn_a penance_n and_o if_o she_o be_v convict_v of_o adultery_n she_o be_v to_o be_v double_o punish_v lest_o impunity_n in_o so_o great_a guilt_n shall_v give_v encouragement_n to_o other_o to_o offend_v in_o like_a manner_n this_o year_n the_o pope_n send_v otho_n king_n otho_n ibid._n n._n 50._o otho_n the_o pope_n legate_n come_v with_o letter_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o king_n his_o legate_n into_o england_n with_o letter_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o king_n henry_n which_o when_o he_o have_v read_v and_o understand_v the_o tenor_n of_o they_o he_o answer_v the_o legate_n that_o he_o neither_o can_v or_o ought_v to_o determine_v any_o thing_n that_o general_o concern_v the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n then_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o archbishop_n he_o appoint_v on_o the_o octabe_n of_o epiphany_n to_o meet_v his_o clergy_n and_o laity_n at_o westminster_n to_o treat_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a business_n then_o the_o legate_n move_v the_o king_n in_o behalf_n of_o falcasius_n urge_v the_o great_a and_o faithful_a service_n both_o to_o he_o and_o his_o father_n in_o the_o late_a war_n the_o king_n reply_v that_o his_o sentence_n pass_v before_o note_v here_o the_o omnis_fw-la clerus_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la regni_fw-la be_v the_o magnate_v only_o or_o great_a man_n see_v his_o sentence_n before_o and_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a banishment_n by_o the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n ab_fw-la omni_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la regni_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la and_o although_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n cura_fw-la regni_fw-la do_v more_o especial_o belong_v to_o he_o yet_o he_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o good_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n when_o the_o legate_n hear_v this_o he_o forbear_v solicit_v the_o king_n any_o further_a for_o falcasius_n then_o the_o legate_n 1226._o legate_n fol._n 326._o lin_v 2._o a._n d._n 1226._o take_v of_o every_o conventual_a church_n two_o marc_n of_o silver_n for_o procuration_n in_o the_o year_n 1226._o king_n henry_n marleborough_n henry_n fol._n 328._o lin_v 1._o the_o king_n takâ—n_o sick_a at_o marleborough_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o winchester_n some_o bishop_n and_o many_o of_o the_o great_a man_n be_v present_a when_o the_o solemnity_n be_v end_v the_o king_n go_v to_o merleberge_n where_o he_o be_v take_v desperate_o ill_a and_o continue_v so_o for_o many_o day_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hilary_n the_o prefix_a time_n be_v come_v that_o the_o king_n with_o the_o clergy_n and_o great_a man_n cum_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o hear_v the_o message_n from_o the_o pâ—pe_n but_o however_o according_a to_o the_o king_n appointment_n many_o bishop_n with_o other_o prelate_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o laity_n meet_v at_o westminster_n on_o that_o day_n then_o the_o legate_n open_v his_o letter_n wherein_o the_o pope_n complain_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a scandal_n and_o reproach_n cast_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v transact_v