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england_n kingdom_n part_n scotland_n 2,566 5 8.0888 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26334 Proposals for the actual survey of all the counties in England and Wales: by Mr. Adams of the Inner-Temple Adams, Mr. (John), fl. 1680. 1682 (1682) Wing A482; ESTC R213919 3,345 3

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proposal_n for_o the_o actual_a survey_v of_o all_o the_o county_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n by_o mr._n adam_n of_o the_o inner-temple_n the_o true_a measure_n of_o a_o meridian_n line_n and_o the_o difference_n of_o latitude_n between_o the_o north_n and_o south_n point_v thereof_o have_v be_v the_o enquiry_n of_o the_o best_a geographer_n in_o all_o age_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n from_o whence_o to_o calculate_v the_o true_a compass_n of_o the_o globe_n of_o earth_n and_o water_n suppose_v to_o be_v exact_o spherical_a and_o to_o know_v how_o many_o mile_n do_v make_v a_o degree_n in_o any_o course_n sea_n upon_o a_o great_a circle_n and_o although_o the_o experiment_n of_o our_o countryman_n mr._n norwood_n between_o york_n and_o london_n and_o of_o fernelius_n snellius_n riccioli_n and_o the_o eminent_a picartus_fw-la beyond_o sea_n already_o extant_a in_o print_n may_v be_v think_v sufficient_a on_o this_o subject_a yet_o the_o first_o recommend_v his_o essay_n to_o a_o more_o correct_a way_n of_o measure_n than_o he_o use_v and_o all_o the_o other_o dissering_a in_o their_o method_n and_o disagree_v in_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n and_o in_o the_o adjust_n of_o the_o measure_n of_o several_a nation_n the_o certain_a truth_n of_o this_o matter_n do_v hitherto_o remain_v doubtful_a the_o say_a mr._n adam_n for_o clear_v this_o important_a problem_n do_v intend_v to_o measure_v a_o true_a meridi●an_a line_n from_o the_o town_n of_o monmoth_n situate_v upon_o the_o southern_a border_n of_o herefordshire_n to_o the_o northern_a border_n of_o cheshire_n and_o to_o take_v the_o exact_a latitude_n of_o monmoth_n hereford_n shrewsbury_n 〈◊〉_d chester_n and_o warington_n he_o do_v fix_v upon_o this_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n because_o have_v former_o make_v proposal_n for_o 〈◊〉_d actual_a survey_n of_o shropshire_n he_o already_o have_v the_o subscription_n of_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o 〈◊〉_d the_o most_o considerable_a gentleman_n in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o the_o survey_v thereof_o have_v be_v complete_v before_o now_o have_v not_o the_o finish_n of_o his_o index_n villaris_n of_o all_o the_o city_n marker-town_n parish_n village_n and_o private_a seat_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n distinguish_v by_o symbol_n and_o a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n now_o ready_a for_o the_o press_n hinder_v that_o work_n and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o true_a coasting-line_n of_o the_o kingdom_n together_o with_o the_o say_a meridian-line_n will_v be_v a_o sure_a foundation_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o survey_n thereof_o especial_o if_o such_o meridian-line_n be_v continue_v from_o monmoth_n to_o the_o southern_a sea_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o dorsetshire_n and_o from_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o cheshire_n to_o the_o parallel_n of_o barwick_n and_o conceive_v that_o such_o survey_n may_v be_v perfect_v and_o large_a county-map_n engrave_v within_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n to_o commence_v from_o the_o 25_o day_n of_o march_n next_o 1681._o he_o hope_v that_o the_o gentry_n of_o this_o kingdom_n will_v be_v as_o ready_a to_o encourage_v this_o design_n as_o they_o be_v to_o subscribe_v for_o his_o great_a map_n of_o england_n wherein_o the_o computation_n and_o measure_n of_o miles_n be_v enter_v in_o figure_n in_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o say_a meridian-line_n i._o he_o will_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o able_a surveyor_n measure_v a_o much_o great_a stationary_n distance_n than_o picartus_n do_v backward_o and_o forward_o and_o beside_o the_o chain_n and_o wheel_n will_v make_v use_n of_o pike_n screw_v together_o for_o the_o adjust_n of_o such_o measure_n ii_o that_o in_o take_v the_o angle_n of_o position_n he_o will_v use_v the_o best_a instrument_n that_o can_v be_v get_v and_o compare_v the_o way_n of_o snellius_n by_o pinnules_n or_o common_a sight_n with_o that_o of_o picartus_fw-la by_o telescope_n iii_o to_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o such_o measure_n he_o do_v design_n that_o his_o brother_n william_n adam_n of_o longdon_n in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n esquire_n a_o person_n very_o well_o know_v in_o the_o say_v three_o county_n of_o salop_n chester_n and_o hereford_n for_o his_o ability_n and_o long_a experience_n in_o survey_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o another_o able_a artist_n shall_v measure_v a_o different_a station_n with_o the_o same_o exactness_n and_o proceed_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o be_v before_o propose_v and_o that_o if_o his_o brother_n measure_n from_o north_n to_o south_n he_o will_v measure_v from_o south_n to_o north._n four_o that_o in_o take_v the_o several_a latitude_n of_o place_n he_o will_v use_v very_o large_a instrument_n and_o make_v the_o observation_n double_a and_o apart_o and_o proceed_v therein_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o able_a mathematician_n who_o advice_n he_o desire_v in_o a_o experiment_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n and_o general_a use_n to_o all_o mankind_n but_o more_o particular_o to_o the_o trade_n part_n of_o the_o world_n 〈…〉_o intend_v by_o two_o or_o more_o skilful_a surveyor_n to_o take_v the_o true_a circuit_n or_o girth-line_n of_o the_o ●hole_a kingdom_n from_o the_o shore_n near_o carlisle_n in_o cumberland_n to_o the_o landsend_n in_o cornwall_n and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o north_n foreland_n in_o kent_n and_o so_o to_o barwick_n bound_n northwards_o and_o from_o thence_o the_o border_n divide_v england_n from_o scotland_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o measure_n do_v begin_v which_o be_v do_v he_o will_v divide_v the_o kingdom_n into_o four_o part_n and_o employ_v eight_o able_a surveyor_n in_o take_v the_o angle_n of_o position_n of_o all_o the_o eminent_a place_n therein_o viz._n i._o two_o shall_v undertake_v the_o twelve_o county_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o county_n of_o monmoth_n and_o shall_v begin_v their_o survey_n from_o the_o say_a meridian-line_n ii_o two_o more_o the_o county_n of_o york_n lancaster_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n northumberland_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n iii_o two_o more_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n nottingham_n lincoln_n warwick_n worcester_z gloucester_n oxford_n buck_n northampton_n leicester_n rutland_n cambridge_n huntingdon_n bedford_n hertford_n essex_n norfolk_n and_z suffolk_z four_o and_o the_o two_o last_v the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n devon_n somerset_n dorset_z wilts_n southampton_n berks_n midlesex_n surrey_n suffex_n and_o kent_n and_o as_o for_o the_o four_o county_n of_o salop_n chester_n hereford_n and_z stafford_z the_o say_a mr._n adam_n will_n by_o god_n assistance_n within_o the_o space_n of_o 18_o month_n perfect_a the_o actual_a survey_n of_o three_o of_o they_o and_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n be_v already_o more_o than_o half_o do_v by_o mr._n gregory_n king_n rougedragon_n pursuivant_n of_o arm_n be_v assist_v by_o mr._n william_n gent_n a_o able_a and_o experience_a surveyor_n in_o so_o correct_v 〈◊〉_d manner_n that_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o border_n of_o cheshire_n and_o shropshire_n adjoin_v thereunto_o when_o the_o same_o be_v sinish_v will_v perfect_o close_v therewith_o and_o beside_o the_o say_v eight_o surveyor_n who_o from_o the_o top_n of_o every_o hill_n steeple_n or_o other_o eminent_a place_n shall_v take_v the_o true_a bearing_n and_o thereby_o put_v all_o the_o city_n market-town_n parish-church_n chapel_n village_n hamlet_n and_o private_a seat_n in_o their_o due_a position_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o fix_v of_o about_o 40000_o point_n he_o will_v employ_v thirty_o person_n in_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o say_v work_n ten_o to_o make_v a_o actual_a survey_n of_o all_o the_o river_n rivulet_n mere_n and_o stand_a water_n and_o of_o the_o 800_o city_n and_o market-town_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n ten_n more_o to_o measure_v all_o the_o road_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o ten_o more_o to_o take_v the_o true_a circuit_n or_o girth-line_n of_o each_o 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