Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	king_n	realm_n	william_n	2,574	5	7.5509	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A56227	A seasonable, historical, legal vindication and chronological collection of the good old fundamental liberties, franchises, rights, laws of all English freemen ...; Seasonable, legal, historical vindication of the good old fundamental liberties, franchises, rights, properties, laws, government of all English freemen.	Prynne, William, 1600-1669.	1654 (1654)	Wing P4122; ESTC R13248	47,108	63

judgement_n and_o authority_n in_o all_o age_n undeniable_o evidence_v declare_v vindicate_a establish_v perpetuate_v these_o fundamental_a hereditary_a right_n liberty_n privilege_n franchise_n custom_n law_n and_o abundant_o manifest_v the_o extraordinary_a care_n industry_n zeal_n courage_n wisdom_n vigilancy_n of_o our_o ancestor_n to_o defend_v preserve_v and_o perpetuate_v they_o to_o posterity_n without_o the_o least_o violation_n or_o diminution_n 4._o i_o shall_v vindicate_v the_o excellency_n indifferency_n and_o legality_n of_o try_v all_o malefactor_n whatsoever_o by_o jury_n of_o their_o peer_n upon_o legal_a process_n and_o indictment_n and_o manifest_v the_o illegality_n injustice_n partiality_n dangerous_a consequence_n of_o admit_v or_o introduce_v any_o other_o form_n of_o trial_n by_o new_a arbitrary_a martial_a commission_n or_o court_n of_o high_a justice_n or_o rather_o *_o 611._o injustice_n inconsistent_a with_o and_o destructive_a to_o the_o fundamental_a right_n liberty_n privilege_n law_n franchise_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o of_o most_o dangerous_a precedent_n to_o posterity_n be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o great_a pretender_n to_o public_a liberty_n law_n and_o the_o chief_a inveigher_n against_o arbitrary_a regal_a tyranny_n and_o power_n which_o never_o public_o establish_v they_o by_o any_o law_n and_o may_v fall_v to_o imitate_v they_o in_o future_a age_n each_o of_o these_o i_o intend_v to_o prosecute_v in_o distinct_a chapter_n in_o their_o order_n for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o freeman_n of_o england_n have_v some_o ancient_a hereditary_a right_n liberty_n privilege_n franchise_n law_n and_o custom_n proper_o call_v fundamental_a and_o likewise_o a_o fundamental_a government_n no_o way_n to_o be_v alt●red_v undermine_v subvert●d_fw-mi direct_o or_o indirect_o under_o pain_n of_o high●treason_n in_o those_o who_o shall_v attempt_v it_o especial_o by_o fraud_n force_n or_o arm_a power_n i_o shall_v confirm_v the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o by_o these_o ensue_a punctual_a authority_n of_o moment_n against_o those_o a_o proposal_n traitorous_a late-published_a pamphlet_n which_o profess_o deny_v it_o and_o endeavour_v a_o total_a abrogation_n of_o all_o former_a law_n to_o set_v up_o a_o new_a model_n and_o body_n of_o the_o law_n to_o rule_v we_o for_o the_o future_a according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n the_o first_o be_v the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n grant_v by_o b_o 2._o king_n john_n anno_fw-la 1215._o in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n regranted_a and_o confirm_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o sundry_a time_n afterwards_o and_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 25_o and_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o these_o three_o king_n successive_o by_o their_o several_a grand_a charter_n under_o their_o great_a seal_n do_v grant_v give_v and_o confirm_v to_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o custom_n liberti●s_n therein_o contain_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v they_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n from_o they_o and_o their_o he●rs_n for_o ever_o conclude_v their_o charter_n thus_o all_o these_o custom_n and_o liberty_n aforesaid_a which_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o be_v hold_v within_o this_o our_o realm_n as_o much_o as_o appertain_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n we_o shall_v observe_v and_o all_o man_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v shall_v observe_v the_o same_o against_o all_o person_n in_o likewise_o and_o we_o have_v grant_v unto_o they_o that_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o heir_n shall_v procure_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n whereby_o the_o liberty_n in_o these_o charter_n contain_v shall_v be_v infringe_v or_o break_v we_o ●atifying_v and_o approve_v these_o gift_n and_o grant_n aforesaid_a confirm_v and_o corroborate_v all_o the_o same_o for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n perpetual_o and_o by_o these_o present_n as_o the_o late_a charter_n run_v do_v renew_v the_o same_o willing_a and_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o these_o charter_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a their_o article_n for_o ever_o shall_v be_v steadfast_o firm_o and_o inviolas_o observe_v sir_n edward_n cook_n that_o reverend_a learned_a judge_n and_o professor_n of_o our_o law_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o second_o institute_n and_o p._n 2._o and_o 77._o thereof_o wherein_o he_o comment_v on_o this_o great_a charter_n print_v by_o two_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n date_v 12_o maii._n 1641._o and_o 30_o junii_fw-la 1642._o resolve_v in_o direct_a term_n that_o the_o great_a charter_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n declaratory_a of_o the_o principal_a ground_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n that_o these_o word_n therein_o for_o as_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o be_v add_v to_o avoid_v all_o scruple_n that_o this_o great_a parliamentary_a charter_n may_v live_v and_o take_v effect_n in_o all_o succession_n of_o age_n for_o ever_o a_o clear_a resolution_n that_o the_o principal_a liberty_n custom_n law_n contain_v in_o these_o great_a charter_n and_o ratify_v by_o they_o be_v both_o fundamental_a perpetual_a and_o unalitrable_a be_v since_o confirm_v in_o all_o point_n by_o near_o forty_o several_a special_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o succeed_a parliament_n and_o likewise_o by_o the_o solemn_a oath_n of_o our_o king_n noble_n judge_n great_a officer_n and_o of_o the_o people_n too_o all_o several_a time_n swear_v to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o and_o by_o sundry_a solomn_n excommunication_n against_o the_o onfringer_n or_o contemner_n of_o they_o in_o any_o kind_n as_o i_o shall_v prove_v more_o full_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n the_o second_o be_v the_o punctual_a resolution_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n of_o 1_o jacobi_n even_o in_o a_o print_a act_n of_o parliament_n chap._n 2._o and_o of_o king_n james_n himself_o in_o his_o speech_n therein_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o prologue_n to_o that_o act_n whereas_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n have_v be_v please_v out_o of_o his_o great_a wisdom_n and_o judgement_n not_o only_o to_o represent_v unto_o we_o by_o his_o own_o prudent_a and_o princely_a speech_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o parliament_n how_o much_o he_o desire_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o inward_a and_o gracious_a affection_n to_o both_o the_o famous_a and_o ancient_a realm_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n now_o unite_v in_o allegiance_n and_o by_o all_o subjection_n in_o his_o royal_a person_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n for_o ever_o that_o by_o a_o speedy_a mature_a and_o sound_a deliberation_n such_o a_o future_a union_n may_v follow_v as_o shall_v make_v perfect_a that_o mutual_a love_n and_o uniformity_n of_o manner_n and_o custom_n which_o almighty_a god_n in_o his_o providence_n for_o the_o strength_n and_o safety_n of_o both_o realm_n have_v so_o far_o already_o begin_v in●_z pparent_a sight_n of_o all_o the_o world_n but_o also_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o express_v many_o way_n how_o far_o it_o be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v from_o his_o royal_a and_o sincere_a care_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n to_o alter_v or_o innovate_v the_o fundamental_a and_o ancient_a law_n privilege_n and_o good_a custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whereby_o not_o only_o his_o royal_a authority_n but_o the_o people_n security_n of_o land_n not●_z living_n and_o privilege_n ●oth_fw-mi in_o general_a and_o particular_a be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v and_o by_o the_o abolish_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o present_a confusion_n will_v fall_n upon_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o frame_n of_o this_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o memorable_a clause_n these_o four_o thing_n be_v observable_a 1._o that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n of_o england_n have_v fundamental_a ancient_a good_a law_n privilege_n and_o custom_n 2._o that_o these_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v alter_v or_o innovate_a and_o that_o it_o always_o have_v be_v be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v far_o from_o the_o thought_n and_o intent_n of_o all_o good_a king_n governor_n and_o parliament_n who_o bear_v a_o sincere_a care_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n to_o alter_v or_o innovate_v they_o 3._o that_o by_o these_o ancient_a good_a law_n privilege_n and_o custom_n not_o only_a the_o king_n regal_a authority_n but_o the_o people_n security_n of_o land_n living_n and_o privilege_n both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v 4._o that_o by_o the_o abolish_n or_o alter_v of_o they_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o present_a confusion_n will_v fall_v upon_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o frame_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o i_o wish_v all_o innovator_n and_o new_a modeller_n of_o our_o law_n

a_o seasonable_a historical_a legal_a vindication_n and_o chronological_a collection_n of_o the_o good_a old_a fundamental_a liberty_n franchise_n right_n law_n of_o all_o english_a freeman_n their_o best_a inheritance_n birthright_n security_n against_o arbitrary_a tyranny_n egyptian_a slavery_n and_o burden_n of_o late_a year_n most_o dangerous_o undermine_v oppungn_v and_o almost_o total_o subvert_v under_o the_o specious_a feign_a disguise_n of_o their_o defence_n enlargement_n and_o future_a establishment_n upon_o a_o sure_a basis_n it_o be_v a_o universal_a receive_a principle_n and_o experimental_a truth_n beyond_o all_o contradiction_n that_o no_o natural_a structure_n no_o arteficial_a building_n no_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a corporation_n realm_n reipublicke_n government_n or_o society_n of_o man_n no_o art_n nor_o science_n whatsoever_o can_v possible_o be_v erect_v support_v establish_v preserve_v or_o continue_v in_o their_o be_v or_o well_o be_v without_o foundation_n whereon_o as_o they_o be_v at_o first_o erect_v so_o they_o must_v necessary_o still_o depend_v or_o else_o they_o will_v present_o fall_v to_o utter_v ruin_n hence_o it_o be_v to_o wave_v all_o human_a authority_n in_o so_o clear_a a_o verity_n that_o in_o god_n own_o sacred_a uner●ing_v a_o 18_o word_n of_o truth_n we_o find_v frequent_a mention_n of_o the_o natural_a b_o 20._o foundation_n of_o the_o vast_a natural_a fabric_n of_o the_o earth_n heaven_n and_o world_n itself_o of_o the_o artificial_a material_a c_o 49._o foundation_n of_o the_o material_a temple_n wall_n city_n of_o god_n own_o most_o famous_a city_n jerusalem_n and_o of_o private_a house_n of_o the_o spiritual_a d_o 19_o foundation_n of_o the_o spiritual_a temple_n city_n jerusalem_n and_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n even_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o of_o the_o doctrinal_a e_o 2._o foundation_n and_o first_o principle_n of_o religion_n christianity_n salvation_n yea_o of_o the_o political_a f_o 27._o foundation_n of_o kingdom_n reipublike_n church_n government_n state_n which_o be_v once_o shake_v undermine_v subvert_v raze_a or_o destroy_v bring_v unavoidable_a ruin_n and_o desolation_n upon_o they_o psal._n 11._o 3._o psal._n 82._o 5_o 6._o ier._n 50_o 17._o and_o 51_o 15_o 16._o mic._n 1._o 6_o 7_o 9_o even_o as_o we_o daily_o see_v castle_n wall_n house_n to_o fall_v instant_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o become_v a_o heap_n of_o confusion_n when_o their_o foundation_n be_v blow_v up_o decay_a or_o demolish_v upon_o which_o consideration_n those_o public_a law_n which_o establish_v fence_n fortify_v support_v the_o foundamental_a constitution_n right_n liberty_n privilege_n of_o any_o nation_n kingdom_n reipublike_n essential_a to_o their_o be_v and_o subsistence_n as_o a_o free_a or_o happy_a people_n against_o the_o invasion_n undermine_n encroachment_n of_o any_o tyrant_n usurper_n oppressor_n or_o public_a enemy_n be_v usual_o style_v fundamental_a law_n and_o have_v ever_o be_v repute_v so_o sacred_a inviolable_a immutable_a in_o all_o age_n upon_o any_o preterce_n of_o necessity_n or_o public_a safety_n that_o most_o nation_n and_o our_o own_o english_a ancestor_n above_o other_o have_v free_o choose_v to_o hazard_v yea_o lose_v their_o estate_n life_n in_o their_o just_a defence_n against_o such_o exorbitant_a tyrannical_a king_n and_o other_o power_n who_o by_o force_n or_o policy_n have_v on_o leavour_v to_o violate_v alter_v or_o subvert_v they_o rather_o than_o out_o of_o cowardice_n scottishness_n carelessness_n or_o want_n of_o cordial_a love_n to_o the_o public_a to_o suffer_v the_o last_o infringement_n repeal_n or_o alteration_n of_o they_o to_o the_o inthral_n of_o themselves_o or_o their_o posterity_n to_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o such_o domineer_a tyrant_n and_o usurp_a poner_n now_o because_o after_o all_o our_o old_a and_o new_a many_o year_n bloody_a costly_a dangerous_a contest_n and_o war_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o our_o good_a old_a fundamental_a liberty_n law_n right_n privilege_n against_o all_o secret_a or_o open_a underminer_n of_o they_o i_o clear_o behold_v with_o grief_n of_o heart_n that_o there_o be_v a_o strange_a monstrous_a generation_n of_o new_a tyrannical_a state_n heretic_n spring_v up_o among_o we_o who_o be_v grow_v i_o desperate_o impudent_a as_o not_o only_o to_o write_v but_o public_o to_o assert_v in_o print_n in_o a_o support_v book_n print_v by_o authority_n even_o in_o capital_n in_o the_o very_a title-page_n that_o the_o freeman_n and_o people_n of_o england_n have_v no_o such_o unalterable_a fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n leave_v they_o by_o their_o forefather_n as_o our_o ancestor_n heretofore_o contest_v for_o both_o in_o the_o field_n and_o parliament-house_n with_o william_n the_o conqueror_n henry_n the_o first_o king_n john_n henry_n the_o three_o edward_n 1_o 2_o 3._o richard_n the_o second_o with_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o our_o late_a parliament_n and_o army_n too_o with_o king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n that_o neither_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la nor_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n nor_o the_o law_n for_o try_v malefactor_n by_o jury_n of_o their_o peer_n be_v fundamental_a or_o unaltera●le_n but_o that_o the_o state-physitian_n or_o rather_o mountebank_n of_o our_o time_n who_o be_v not_o tie_v up_o to_o they_o but_o leave_v free_a unto_o themselves_o may_v lay_v they_o quite_o aside_o either_o in_o part_n or_o whole_a as_o they_o see_v cause_n yea_o have_v now_o attain_v to_o such_o a_o super-transcendent_a authority_n as_o may_v as_o they_o assert_v day_n aside_o all_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a way_n and_o appoint_v something_o else_o as_o more_o seasonable_a and_o proper_a to_o we_o and_o as_o providence_n make_v way_n for_o it_o if_o they_o see_v it_o more_o conduce_v to_o the_o safety_n and_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v to_o their_o own_o private_a interest_n honour_n profit_n security_n design_n oppression_n rapine_n gild_v over_o with_o this_o specious_a pretext_n and_o then_o ●●●emptorily_o conclude_v that_o to_o plead_v for_o these_o and_o other_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n as_o unalterable_a though_o the_o only_a 〈◊〉_d and_o badge_n of_o our_o freedom_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o nation_n for_o by_o such_o a_o principle_n people_n do_v 〈…〉_z their_o liberty_n but_o be_v bring_v under_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o tyranny_n out_o of_o which_o as_o be_v worse_o than_o the_o egyptian_a bondage_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o deliverance_n a_o absurd_a tyrannical_a paradox_n transcend_v any_o i_o ever_o yet_o meet_v with_o in_o any_o author_n strip_v we_o naked_a of_o all_o our_o long_o enjoy_v law_n liberty_n franchise_n great_a charter_n at_o once_o tend_v only_o to_o reduce_v and_o perpetual_o enthral_v we_o under_o such_o a_o absolute_a egyptian_a bondage_n and_o tyranny_n without_o any_o hope_n of_o future_a deliverance_n from_o it_o which_o some_o now_o endeavour_v to_o entail_v on_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n for_o ever_o by_o a_o iron_n law_n and_o yoke_n of_o steel_n in_o stead_n of_o restore_v to_o we_o that_o glorious_a freedom_n which_o we_o have_v so_o long_o expect_v from_o they_o in_o vain_a and_o because_o i_o find_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n clergy_n commonalty_n of_o our_o nation_n after_o all_o their_o late_a year_n expensive_a bloody_a war_n and_o parliamentary_a dispute_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o these_o our_o ancient_a hereditary_a fundamental_a charter_n law_n liberty_n privilege_n so_o strange_o degenerate_v both_o from_o themselves_o and_o their_o heroic_a prudent_a ancestor_n as_o that_o they_o be_v more_o ready_o incline_v upon_o every_o occasion_n out_o of_o a_o base_a un-christian_a unmanly_a un-english_a fear_n or_o scottish_a cowardice_n and_o stupidity_n witting_o to_o desert_n betray_v surrender_v they_o all_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o invade_a usurper_n without_o the_o least_o public_a claim_n dissertation_n defence_n or_o dispute_n then_o diligent_o or_o courageous_o to_o contend_v for_o they_o as_o of_o late_a they_o do_v so_o as_o that_o which_o paul_n once_o tax_v in_o the_o slavish_a besot_a corinthian_n 2_o epist._n 11._o 20._o may_v be_v most_o true_o aver_v of_o our_o degenerate_v infatuate_v english_a nation_n you_o suffer_v if_o a_o man_n bring_v you_o into_o bondage_n if_o a_o man_n devour_z you_o if_o a_o man_n take_v of_o you_o if_o a_o man_n exalt_v himself_o above_o your_o law_n liberty_n franchise_n parliament_n king_n noble_n property_n life_n conscience_n and_o a_o 24_o all_o that_o be_v call_v god_n or_o worship_v if_o a_o man_n smite_v you_o on_o the_o face_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o manifold_a late_a b_o etc._n protestation_n vow_n covenant_n remonstrance_n declaration_n and_o public_a engagement_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o withal_o after_o diligent_a enquiry_n discover_v scarce_o one_o man_n of_o eminency_n or_o power_n in_o the_o nation_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o my_o degenerate_v temporize_a profession_n of_o the_o law_n even_o

among_o your_o people_n who_o will_v be_v thereby_o no_o less_o discourage_v then_o disable_v to_o supply_v your_o majesty_n when_o occasion_n shall_v require_v in_o which_o memorable_a petition_n the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o resolve_v in_o direct_a term_n 1._o that_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n have_v old_a original_a fundamental_a right_n and_o more_o particular_o in_o the_o property_n of_o their_o good_n exempt_v from_o all_o imposition_n whatsoever_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n without_o their_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n declare_v and_o ectablish_v both_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o sundry_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o record_n of_o former_a time_n 2._o they_o declare_v the_o constant_a vigilant_a care_n zeal_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o former_a parliament_n in_o all_o age_n inviolable_o to_o maintain_v defend_v preserve_v the_o same_o against_o all_o encroachment_n together_o with_o their_o own_o care_n duty_n and_o 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direction_n upon_o the_o say_a lord_n cardinal_n as_o may_v be_v to_o terrible_a example_n of_o other_o to_o beware_v to_o offend_v your_o grace_n and_o your_o law_n hereafter_o and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o provide_v for_o that_o he_o never_o have_v any_o power_n jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n hereafter_o to_o trouble_v vex_v or_o impoverish_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n as_o he_o have_v do_v heretofore_o to_o the_o great_a hurt_n and_o damage_n of_o every_o man_n almost_o high_a and_o low_o his_o *_o time_n poison_v himself_o prevent_v his_o judgement_n for_o these_o his_o practice_n 7._o the_o b_o stra●ford_n statute_n of_o 1._o marie●_n 12._o enact_v that_o if_o 12._o or_o more_o shall_v endeavour_v by_o force_n to_o alter_v any_o of_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o offender_n shall_v from_o the_o time_n therein_o limit_v be_v adjudge_v only_a as_o a_o felon_n whereas_o it_o be_v treason_n before_o but_o this_o act_n continue_v but_o till_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o then_o expire_a the_o offence_n remain_v treason_n as_o before_o 8._o in_o the_o a_o 16._o 39_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n divers_a in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n consult_v together_o to_o go_v from_o house_n to_o house_n in_o that_o county_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o london_n and_o other_o part_n to_o excite_v they_o to_o take_v arm_n for_o the_o throw_n down_o of_o enclosure_n throughout_o the_o realm_n nothing_o more_o be_v prosecute_v nor_o assembly_n make_v yet_o in_o easter_n term_n 39_o elizabeth_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n who_o meet_v about_o the_o case_n that_o this_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o a_o levy_n war_n against_o the_o queen_n because_o it_o be_v to_o throw_v down_o all_o enclosure_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n to_o which_o they_o can_v pretend_v no_o right_n and_o that_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v to_o overthrow_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n for_o enclosure_n whereupon_o bradshaw_n and_o burton_n 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and_o soon_o after_o execute_v on_o tower_n hill_n as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n may_n 2●_z 1641._o 10._o the_o whole_a house_n of_o common●_z the_o same_o parliament_n impeach_v william_n l●●d_fw-mi archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o these_o 〈…〉_z 1646._o first_o that_o he_o have_v traytorous_o endeavour_v 〈…〉_z fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n and_o he_o to_o that_o end_n have_v wicked_o and_o traitorous_o advise_v his_o majesty_n 1._o that_o he_o may_v at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n levy_v and_o take_v money_n of_o his_o subject_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o this_o he_o affirm_v be_v warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n second_o he_o have_v for_o the_o better_a accomplishment_n of_o that_o his_o traitorous_a design_n advise_v and_o procure_v sermon_n and_o other_o discourse_n to_o be_v preach_v print_v and_o publish_v in_o which_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v deny_v and_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a power_n over_o the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n maintain_v and_o defend_v not_o only_o in_o the_o king_n but_o in_o himself_o and_o other_o bishop_n against_o the_o law_n three_o he_o have_v by_o letter_n message_n threat_n and_o promise_n and_o by_o divers_a other_o way_n to_o judge_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o justice_n interrupt_v pervert_v and_o at_o other_o time_n by_o mean_n aforesaid_a have_v endeavour_v to_o interrupt_v and_o pervert_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o his_o majesty_n court_n at_o westminster_n and_o other_o court_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whereby_o sundry_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n have_v be_v stop_v in_o their_o

upon_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o pretend_a or_o real_a danger_n necessity_n or_o other_o pretext_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o any_o other_o power_n but_o only_o with_o and_o by_o their_o common_a consent_n and_o grant_v in_o a_o free_a and_o lawful_a parliament_n due_o summon_v and_o elect_v except_o only_o such_o ancient_a legal_a aid_n as_o they_o be_v special_o oblige_v to_o render_v by_o their_o tenure_n charter_n contract_n and_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n 2._o that_o no_o freeman_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v arrest_v confine_v imprison_a in_o any_o private_a castle_n or_o remote_a unusual_a prison_n under_o soldier_n or_o other_o guardian_n but_o only_o in_o usual_a or_o common_a gaol_n under_o swear_a responsible_a gaoler_n in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o live_v or_o be_v apprehend_v and_o where_o his_o friend_n may_v free_o visit_v and_o relieve_v he_o with_o necessary_n and_o that_o only_o for_o some_o just_a and_o legal_a cause_n express_v in_o the_o writ_n warrant_v or_o process_n by_o which_o he_o be_v arre●●ed_v or_o imprison_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v legal_o execute_v by_o know_v legal_a responsible_a swear_a officer_n of_o justice_n not_o unknown_a military_a officer_n trooper_n or_o other_o illegal_a catchpole_n that_o no_o such_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v deny_v bail_n mainprise_v or_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o any_o other_o legal_a writ_n for_o his_o enlargement_n when_o bailable_a or_o incumpernable_a by_o law_n nor_o to_o be_v detain_v prisoner_n for_o any_o real_a or_o pretend_a crime_n not_o bailable_a by_o law_n then_o until_o the_o next_o general_n or_o special_a gaol-delivery_n hold_v in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v imprison_v where_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v legal_o try_v and_o proceed_v against_o or_o else_o enlarge_v by_o the_o justice_n without_o denial_n or_o delay_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n and_o that_o no_o such_o freeman_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v outlaw_v exile_v condemn_v to_o any_o kind_n of_o corporal_a punishment_n loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n or_o otherwise_o destroy_v or_o pass_v upon_o but_o only_o by_o due_a and_o lawful_a process_n indictment_n and_o the_o lawful_a trial_n verdict_n and_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o good_a old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o some_o usual_a court_n of_o public_a justice_n not_o by_o and_o in_o a_o new_a illegal_a military_a or_o other_o arbitrary_a judicatory_n committee_n or_o court_n of_o high_a justice_n unknown_a to_o our_o ancestor_n 3._o that_o no_o freeman_n of_o england_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o special_a grant_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v compel_v enforce_a press_v or_o array_v to_o go_v forth_o of_o his_o own_o country_n much_o less_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n into_o foreign_a part_n against_o his_o will_n in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n or_o except_o he_o be_v special_o oblige_v thereto_o by_o ancient_a tenure_n and_o charter_n save_v only_o upon_o the_o sudden_a come_n of_o strange_a enemy_n into_o the_o realm_n and_o then_o he_o be_v to_o array_v himself_o only_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n still_o in_o force_n 4._o that_o no_o freeman_n of_o england_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v disinherit_v disseise_v disposs_v or_o deprive_v of_o any_o inheritance_n freehold_n liberty_n custom_n franchise_n chattel_n good_n whatsoever_o without_o his_o own_o gift_n grant_v or_o free_a consent_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o lawful_a process_n trial_n and_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o special_a grant_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 5._o that_o the_o old_a receive_a government_n law_n statute_n custom_n privilege_n court_n of_o justice_n legal_a process_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v alter_v repeal_v suppress_v nor_o any_o new_a from_o of_o government_n law_n statute_n ordinance_n court_n of_o judicature_n writ_n or_o legal_a proceed_n institute_v or_o impose_v on_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o free_a man_n of_o england_n by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n but_o only_o in_o and_o by_o the_o kingdom_n free_a and_o full_a consent_n in_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n wherein_o the_o legislative_a power_n sole_o reside_v 6._o that_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v due_o summon_v and_o hold_v for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n every_o year_n or_o every_o three_o year_n at_o least_o or_o so_o often_o as_o there_o be_v just_a occasion_n that_o the_o election_n of_o all_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o sit_v and_o serve_v in_o parliament_n and_o so_o of_o all_o other_o elective_a officer_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a that_o all_o member_n of_o parliament_n hereditary_a or_o elective_a aught_o to_o be_v present_a and_o there_o free_o to_o speak_v and_o vote_v according_a to_o their_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n without_o any_o overawe_a guard_n to_o terrify_v they_o and_o none_o to_o be_v force_v or_o seclude_v thence_o and_o that_o all_o parliament_n not_o thus_o due_o summon_v elect_v whilst_o hold_v but_o undue_o pack_v and_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n fraudulent_o and_o forcible_o procure_v by_o indirect_a mean_n aught_o to_o be_v null_v repeal_v as_o void_a and_o of_o dangerous_a precedent_n 7._o that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v summon_v before_o any_o foreign_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n whatsoever_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o within_o the_o same_o for_o any_o manner_n of_o right_n inheritance_n thing_n belong_v to_o they_o or_o offence_n do_v by_o they_o within_o the_o realm_n 8._o that_o all_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v oblige_v by_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n to_o defend_v their_o lawful_a king_n person_n crown_n the_o law_n right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o parliament_n against_o all_o usurper_n traitor_n violence_n and_o conspiracy_n and_o that_o no_o subject_a of_o this_o realm_n who_o according_a to_o his_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n shall_v serve_v his_o king_n in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o just_a defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o rebel_n shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n for_o do_v his_o true_a duty_n service_n and_o allegiance_n to_o he_o therein_o but_o utter_o discharge_v of_o all_o vexation_n trouble_n or_o loss_n 9_o that_o no_o public_a war_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v or_o levy_v with_o or_o against_o any_o foreign_a nation_n or_o public_a truce_n or_o league_n enter_v into_o with_o foreign_a realm_n or_o state_n to_o bind_v the_o nation_n without_o their_o common_a advice_n and_o consent_n in_o parliament_n 10._o that_o the_o ancient_a honour_n manor_n land_n rent_n revenue_n inheritance_n right_o and_o perquisite_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n original_o settle_v thereon_o for_o the_o ease_n and_o exemption_n of_o the_o people_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o tax●s_n payment_n whatsoever_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o extraordinary_a necessity_n and_o for_o defray_v all_o the_o consant_fw-fr ordinary_a expense_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o king_n household_n court_n officer_n judge_n ambassador_n garrison_n navy_n and_o the_o like_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v sell_v alienate_v give_v away_o or_o grant_v from_o it_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o burden_v of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o all_o sale_n alie_z nation_n gift_n or_o grant_v thereof_o to_o the_o impair_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n or_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o people_n be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v resume_v and_o repeal_v by_o our_o parliament_n and_o king_n as_o they_o have_v frequent_o be_v in_o all_o former_a age_n for_o the_o reader_n full_a satisfaction_n in_o each_o of_o these_o proposition_n some_o of_o which_o i_o must_v show_v here_o but_o brief_o touch_v for_o brevity_n sake_n have_v elsewhere_o full_o debate_v they_o in_o print_n i_o shall_v special_o recommend_v unto_o he_o the_o perusal_n of_o such_o tracates_n and_o argument_n former_o publish_v wherein_o each_o of_o they_o have_v be_v full_o discuss_v which_o he_o may_v peruse_v at_o his_o best_a leisure_n the_o first_o of_o these_o fundamental_n which_o i_o intend_v principal_o to_o insist_v on_o be_v full_o assert_v debate_v confirm_v by_o 13._o h._n 4._o f._n 14._o by_o fortes●ue_a lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n de_fw-la laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la dedicate_v by_o he_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o f._n 25._o c._n 36._o f._n 8●_z by_o a_o learned_a and_o necessary_a argument_n against_o imposition_n in_o parliament_n of_o 7._o jacobi_n by_o a_o late_a reverend_a judge_n print_v at_o london_n 1641._o by_o mr._n william_n hakewell_n in_o his_o

this_o business_n in_o the_o army_n where_o it_o be_v first_o coin_v and_o return_v a_o account_n hereof_o to_o this_o house_n these_o vote_n be_v second_v soon_o after_o with_o these_o ensue_a vote_n enter_v in_o the_o commons_o journal_n and_o print_v by_o their_o special_a order_n 23._o november_n 1647._o a_o petition_n direct_v to_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o england_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o humble_a petition_n of_o many_o free_a bear_a people_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n be_v read_v the_o first_o and_o second_o time_n resolve_a upon_o the_o question_n that_o this_o petition_n be_v a_o sedititious_a and_o contemptuous_a avow_v and_o prosecution_n of_o a_o former_a petition_n and_o paper_n annex_v style_v a_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n former_o adjudge_v by_o this_o house_n to_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o being_n of_o parliament_n and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o thomas_n prince_n cheesemonger_n and_o samuel_n chidley_n be_v forthwith_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n there_o to_o remain_v prisoner_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o house_n for_o a_o seditious_a avow_v and_o prosecution_n of_o a_o former_a petition_n and_o paper_n annex_v style_v a_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n former_o ajudge_v by_o this_o house_n to_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o being_n of_o parliament_n and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o jeremy_n jue_v thomas_n taylor_n and_o william_n larnar_n be_v forthwith_o commit_v to_o the_o prison_n of_o newgate_n there_o to_o remain_v prisoner_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o house_n for_o a_o seditious_a and_o contemptuous_a avow_v and_o prosecution_n of_o a_o former_a petition_n and_o paper_n annex_v style_v a_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n former_o adjudge_v by_o this_o house_n to_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o being_n of_o parliament_n and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o a_o letter_n be_v prepare_v and_o send_v to_o the_o general_n take_v notice_n of_o his_o proceed_n in_o the_o execution_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o war_n of_o a_o mutinous_a person_n avow_v and_o prosecute_v this_o agreement_n in_o the_o army_n contrary_a to_o these_o vote_n at_o the_o rendezvouz_n near_o ware_n and_o to_o give_v he_o thanks_o for_o it_o and_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o prosecute_v that_o business_n the_o to_o bottom_n and_o to_o bring_v such_o guilty_a person_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o condign_a and_o exemplary_a punishment_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o vote_n upon_o the_o petition_n and_o agreement_n annex_v and_o likewise_o the_o vote_n upon_o this_o petition_n be_v forthwith_o print_v and_o publish_v after_o which_o by_o a_o special_a ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n 17_o december_n 1647._o no_o person_n whatsoever_o who_o have_v contrive_v plot_a prosecute_v or_o enter_v into_o that_o engagement_n inti●uled_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n declare_v to_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o being_n of_o parliament_n and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n be_v to_o be_v elect_v choose_a or_o put_v into_o the_o office_n or_o place_n of_o lord_n mayor_n or_o alderman_n sheriff_n deputy_n of_o a_o ward_n or_o common_a council_n man_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o to_o have_v a_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n of_o any_o such_o officer_n all_o these_o particular_n with_o the_o capital_a proceed_n against_o white_a and_o other_o who_o foment_v this_o agreement_n in_o the_o army_n abundant_o evidence_n the_o veriey_n of_o my_o foresay_a proposition_n and_o the_o extraordinary_a guilt_n of_o those_o member_n and_o soldier_n who_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o vote_n ordinance_n proceed_n and_o censure_n of_o other_o have_v since_o prosecute_v this_o the_o like_a or_o far_o worse_a agreement_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o our_o ancient_a parliament_n and_o their_o privilege_n and_o the_o fundamental_a government_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o our_o nation_n which_o i_o wish_v they_o will_v now_o sad_o lay_v to_o heart_n the_o three_o be_v the_o memorable_a statute_n of_o 3._o jacobi_n ch_n 1_o 2_o 4_o and_o 5._o which_o relate_v the_o old_a gunpowder_n treason_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o papist_n and_o their_o infernal_a inhuman_a barbarous_a detestable_a plot_n to_o blow_v up_o the_o king_n queen_n prince_n lord_n commons_o and_o whole_a house_n of_o peer_n with_o gunpowder_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v assemble_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n upon_o the_o five_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1605._o do_v aggravate_v the_o heinousness_n and_o transcendency_n thereof_o by_o this_o circumstance_n that_o it_o be_v as_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a conspirator_n thereof_o confess_v purposely_o devise_v and_o conclude_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o say_a house_n that_o where_o sundry_a necessary_a and_o religious_a law_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n be_v make_v which_o they_o false_o and_o standerous_o term_v cruel_a law_n enact_v against_o they_o and_o their_o religion_n both_o place_n and_o person_n shall_v be_v all_o destroy_v and_o blow_v up_o at_o once_o and_o by_o these_o dangerous_a consequence_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v miraculous_o prevent_v but_o take_v effect_n that_o it_o will_v have_v turn_v to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n overthrow_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o flourish_a and_o renown_a kingdom_n and_o god_n true_a religion_n therein_o establish_v by_o law_n and_o of_o our_o law_n and_o government_n for_o which_o horrid_a treason_n they_o be_v all_o attaint_v and_o then_o execute_v as_o traitor_n and_o some_o of_o their_o head_n quarter_n set_v up_o upon_o the_o parliament_n house_n for_o terror_n of_o other_o even_o so_o let_v all_o other_o traitor_n conspirator_n against_o our_o fundamental_a law_n liberty_n government_n king_n parliament_n traitor_n and_o religion_n tread_v presumptuous_o in_o their_o jesuitical_a footstep_n *_o 3●_z perish_v o_o lord_n but_o let_v they_o who_o cordilal_o love_v and_o strenuous_o maintain_v they_o against_o all_o conspirator_n traitor_n underminer_n invader_n whatsoever_o be_v as_o the_o sun_n when_o he_o go_v forth_o in_o his_o might_n that_o the_o land_n may_v have_v rest_n peace_n settlement_n again_o for_o as_o many_o year_n at_o least_o as_o it_o have_v before_o our_o late_a innovation_n war_n confusion_n by_o their_o restitution_n and_o establishment_n chap._n ii_o have_v thus_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o freeman_n of_o england_n have_v some_o ancient_a hereditary_a right_n liberty_n franchise_n privilege_n custom_n proper_o call_v fundamental_a as_o likewise_o a_o fundamental_a government_n no_o way_n to_o be_v alter_v under_o mine_v subvert_v direct_o or_o indirect_o under_o the_o guilt_n and_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o those_o who_o attempt_v it_o especial_o by_o fraud_n force_n or_o arm_a power_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o second_o place_n present_v you_o in_o brief_a proposition_n a_o summary_n of_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o considerable_a of_o they_o which_o our_o prudent_a ancestor_n in_o former_a age_n and_o our_o late_a real_a parliament_n have_v both_o declare_v to_o be_v and_o eager_o contest_v for_o as_o fundamental_a and_o essential_a to_o their_o very_a be_v and_o well_o be_v as_o a_o free_a people_n kingdom_n republic_n unwilling_a to_o be_v enslave_v under_o any_o yoke_n of_o tyranny_n or_o arbitrary_a power_n that_o so_o the_o whole_a nation_n may_v the_o more_o perspicuous_o know_v and_o discern_v they_o the_o more_o strenuous_o contend_v for_o they_o the_o more_o vigilant_o watch_v against_o their_o violation_n undermine_n in_o any_o kind_n by_o any_o power_n or_o pretence_n whatsoever_o and_o transmit_v perpetuate_v they_o entire_o to_o their_o posterity_n as_o their_o best_a and_o chief_a inheritance_n i_o shall_v comprise_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o they_o all_o in_o these_o 9_o proposition_n begin_v with_o the_o subject_n property_n which_o have_v be_v more_o frequent_o universal_o invade_v assault_v undermine_v by_o our_o king_n and_o their_o evil_a instrument_n and_o thereupon_o more_o strenuous_o frequent_o and_o vigilant_o maintain_v retain_v by_o our_o noble_n parliament_n and_o the_o people_n in_o all_o age_n till_o of_o late_a year_n than_o any_o or_o all_o of_o the_o rest_n put_v together_o though_o every_o of_o they_o have_v be_v constant_o defend_v maintain_v when_o impugn_v or_o encroach_v upon_o by_o our_o ancestor_n and_o ourselves_o 1._o that_o no_o tax_n tallage_n aid_n subsidy_n custom_n contribution_n loan_n imposition_n excise_n or_o other_o assessment_n whatsoever_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n or_o any_o other_o public_a ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a occasion_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v impose_v or_o levy_v