conscience_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o where_o the_o law_n speak_v out_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o recur_v to_o event_n and_o providence_n for_o wherever_o the_o constitution_n be_v plain_a it_o ought_v to_o carry_v it_o so_o that_o the_o doctor_n be_v fundamental_a principle_n of_o divine_a right_n or_o power_n upon_o which_o his_o whole_a scheme_n be_v erect_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n for_o by_o his_o own_o concession_n providence_n be_v but_o a_o secundary_a rule_n of_o conscience_n and_o only_o to_o take_v place_n where_o the_o direction_n of_o law_n be_v defective_a and_o unintelligible_a it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a therefore_o to_o cite_v some_o of_o the_o law_n for_o possible_o they_o be_v not_o so_o intricate_a and_o obscure_a as_o the_o doctor_n represent_v they_o the_o 24_o h_n 8._o c._n 12._o begin_v thus_o by_o sundry_a old_a and_o authentic_a history_n and_o chronicle_n it_o be_v manifest_o declare_v and_o express_v without_o labyrinth_n that_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n and_o have_v be_v so_o accept_v in_o the_o world_n govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a head_n and_o king_n unto_o who_o a_o body_n politic_a compact_v of_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n of_o people_n be_v bind_a and_o owen_n a_o natural_a and_o humble_a obedience_n he_o be_v institute_v and_o furnish_v by_o the_o goodness_n and_o sufferance_n of_o almighty_a god_n with_o plenary_a whole_a and_o entire_a power_n etc._n etc._n 5_o el._n c._n 1._o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o every_o person_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v elect_v or_o appoint_v a_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n etc._n etc._n for_o any_o parliament_n or_o parliament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v hold_v shall_v from_o henceforth_o before_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o say_a parliament_n house_n or_o have_v any_o voice_n there_o open_o receive_v and_o pronounce_v the_o say_a oath_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n before_o the_o lord_n steward_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o that_o he_o which_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n without_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n shall_v be_v deem_v no_o knight_n citizen_z burgess_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o parliament_n nor_o shall_v have_v any_o voice_n in_o 3_o jac._n 1._o c._n 4._o there_o be_v this_o remarkable_a paragraph_n and_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v put_v in_o practice_n to_o absolve_v persuade_v or_o withdraw_v any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n or_o of_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n from_o their_o natural_a obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o move_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o promise_v obedience_n to_o any_o other_o prince_n state_n or_o potentate_n that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n their_o procurer_n counsellor_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o all_o intent_n judge_v traitor_n and_o be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v shall_v have_v judgement_n suffer_v and_o forfeit_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n the_o 7_o the_o jac._n 1._o c._n 6._o concern_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n enact_n that_o all_o and_o every_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n at_o any_o parliament_n or_o session_n of_o parliament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v assemble_v before_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o enter_v the_o say_a house_n shall_v make_v take_v and_o receive_v a_o corporal_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n upon_o the_o evangelist_n before_o the_o lord_n steward_n for_o the_o time_n be_v etc._n etc._n in_o 14_o car._n 2._o c._n 3._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o within_o all_o his_o majesty_n realm_n and_o dominion_n the_o sole_a and_o supreme_a power_n government_n command_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o of_o all_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o of_o all_o fort_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n be_v and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ever_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o that_o both_o or_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n can_v nor_o aught_o to_o pretend_v to_o the_o same_o nor_o can_v nor_o lawful_o may_v raise_v or_o levy_v any_o war_n offensive_a or_o defensive_a against_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o lawful_a successor_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v 13_o car._n 2._o c._n 1._o 12_o car._n 2._o c._n 31._o 25_o ed._n 3._o c._n 2._o not_o to_o mention_v any_o more_o now_o i_o believe_v most_o people_n will_v conclude_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o statute_n be_v not_o very_o hard_a to_o come_v by_o and_o that_o a_o moderate_a share_n of_o english_a and_o common_a sense_n be_v sufficient_a to_o understand_v they_o i_o shall_v insert_v two_o or_o three_o maxim_n relate_v the_o same_o subject_a the_o first_o tell_v we_o the_o king_n never_o die_v the_o second_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n the_o three_o affirm_v nullum_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la that_o be_v no_o length_n of_o usurpation_n can_v prejudice_v the_o king_n be_v right_a and_o lest_o the_o doctor_n shall_v take_v these_o for_o no_o more_o than_o to_o many_o quaint_a sentence_n he_o may_v please_v to_o observe_v from_o a_o very_a authentic_a authority_n that_o maxim_n be_v one_o of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o need_v no_o proof_n but_o be_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o themselves_o that_o they_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o statute_n 16._o and_o that_o all_o inference_n from_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o force_n with_o the_o principle_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v draw_v have_v show_v that_o the_o law_n with_o respect_n to_o allegiance_n and_o prerogative_n be_v not_o full_a of_o mystery_n and_o labyrinth_n as_o the_o doctor_n will_v suppose_v but_o be_v plain_a easy_a and_o unperplexed_a in_o these_o great_a point_n indeed_o be_v they_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v no_o ordinary_a misfortune_n and_o reproach_n to_o the_o government_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o doctor_n be_v scheme_n which_o he_o own_v may_v startle_v some_o man_n at_o first_o 3._o because_o it_o look_v paradoxical_o and_o carry_v the_o face_n of_o singularity_n however_o it_o be_v so_o much_o for_o the_o ease_n and_o safety_n of_o subject_n etc._n etc._n that_o every_o one_o have_v reason_n to_o wish_v it_o true_a ibid._n how_o much_o his_o principle_n be_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o society_n will_v be_v dispute_v afterward_o but_o allow_v they_o this_o advantage_n his_o inference_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n conclusive_a nor_o proper_a for_o his_o character_n for_o if_o we_o be_v to_o wish_v every_o thing_n true_a that_o make_v for_o our_o ease_n than_o we_o ought_v to_o wish_v the_o christian_a religion_n false_a because_o there_o be_v so_o much_o mortification_n and_o self-denial_n enjoin_v by_o it_o which_o make_v the_o gnostic_n from_o a_o inward_a principle_n of_o self-preservation_n abjure_v it_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n soul_n take_v thy_o ease_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v good_a divinity_n that_o a_o generous_a heathen_a will_v scorn_v such_o advice_n if_o he_o find_v it_o prejudicial_a to_o justice_n and_o honour_n but_o before_o i_o inquire_v more_o particular_o into_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v scheme_n i_o shall_v brief_o represent_v some_o of_o the_o consequence_n which_o follow_v from_o the_o supposal_n of_o its_o be_v true_a by_o which_o we_o may_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n able_a to_o guess_v how_o much_o the_o doctor_n have_v oblige_v the_o world_n by_o his_o discovery_n 1._o if_o power_n as_o he_o affirm_v pag._n 15._o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o god_n authority_n if_o by_o what_o mean_v soever_o a_o prince_n ascend_v the_o throne_n he_o be_v place_v there_o by_o god_n almighty_a 13._o and_o the_o advantage_n of_o success_n be_v always_o to_o be_v interpret_v the_o gift_n of_o providence_n than_o the_o best_a title_n may_v be_v defeat_v without_o either_o antecedent_n injury_n consent_n or_o a_o express_a revelation_n from_o god_n and_o if_o so_o the_o nature_n of_o property_n be_v perfect_o destroy_v and_o all_o dominion_n be_v resolve_v into_o occupation_n and_o no_o one_o have_v any_o right_n to_o any_o thing_n any_o long_a than_o he_o can_v keep_v it_o this_o doctrine_n condemn_v a_o man_n to_o poverty_n for_o be_v ill_o use_v and_o make_v a_o prince_n forfeit_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o his_o subject_n be_v disloyal_a if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o unjust_a seizure_n of_o a_o private_a estate_n extinguish_v no_o title_n but_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o mankind_n god_n have_v so_o order_v it_o that_o whosoever_o possess_v himself_o of_o a_o government_n be_v immediate_o the_o proper_a owner_n that_o it_o be_v not_o thus_o order_v i_o shall_v prove_v more_o large_a afterward_o at_o present_a i_o
upon_o any_o person_n to_o obey_v he_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n enjoin_v we_o obedience_n to_o our_o king_n but_o they_o do_v tell_v we_o that_o every_o powerful_a pretender_n ought_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o such_o but_o refer_v we_o to_o the_o constitution_n for_o satisfaction_n for_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v as_o much_o a_o property_n as_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o measure_n of_o it_o ought_v only_o to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o law_n of_o each_o respective_a country_n which_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o doctor_n be_v application_n of_o legal_a allegiance_n which_o he_o affirm_v 28._o be_v swear_v only_o to_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n and_o by_o his_o reason_n he_o let_v we_o plain_o understand_v that_o this_o allegiance_n be_v due_a no_o long_o than_o the_o possession_n continue_v to_o this_o i_o conceive_v the_o doctor_n be_v argument_n will_v afford_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o a_o reply_n for_o he_o explain_v legal_a allegiance_n by_o maintenance_n or_o defence_n and_o say_v ibid._n it_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o king_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n as_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o it_o if_o it_o signify_v thus_o much_o its_o sufficient_a for_o if_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o king_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n because_o he_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o it_o we_o ought_v to_o defend_v he_o as_o long_o as_o this_o legal_a right_n continue_v for_o as_o long_o as_o the_o ground_n of_o allegiance_n remain_v in_o full_a force_n the_o consequent_a duty_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v now_o the_o doctor_n grant_v a_o prince_n legal_a right_n remain_v after_o his_o dispossession_n and_o that_o he_o may_v insist_v upon_o his_o claim_n 15.26_o when_o he_o find_v his_o opportunity_n he_o argue_v far_a that_o we_o can_v legal_o take_v this_o oath_n only_o to_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n because_o it_o must_v be_v administer_v by_o his_o authority_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o whenever_o a_o lawful_a prince_n have_v be_v possess_v of_o the_o government_n those_o who_o swear_v to_o he_o during_o his_o possession_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o content_n of_o their_o oath_n for_o then_o by_o the_o doctor_n be_v argument_n it_o be_v lawful_o administer_v second_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n beyond_o dispute_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o king_n authority_n continue_v after_o dispossession_n this_o wave_v other_o authority_n i_o shall_v prove_v from_o the_o two_o other_o famous_a case_n of_o the_o post_n nati_fw-la above_o mention_v report_v by_o sir_n francis_n moor_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o both_o which_o we_o have_v the_o resolution_n and_o concurrence_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o first_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v affirm_v as_o unquestionable_a law_n that_o allegiance_n follow_v the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n not_o the_o politic_a for_o instance_n si_fw-mi le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr soit_fw-fr expulse_n per_fw-la force_n &_o auter_n usurp_v uncore_fw-fr le_fw-fr allegiance_n nest_n toll_v comment_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr ley_n soit_fw-fr toll_n that_o be_v if_o the_o king_n be_v by_o force_n drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o another_o usurp_v notwithstanding_o this_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n do_v not_o cease_v though_o the_o law_n do_v second_o allegiance_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o defence_n which_o be_v sometime_o beyond_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o law_n for_o every_o king_n may_v command_v every_o people_n to_o defend_v any_o of_o his_o kingdom_n this_o be_v a_o thing_n incident_a to_o the_o allegiance_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n without_o respect_n to_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o law_n of_o that_o nation_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v whereby_o it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o allegiance_n follow_v the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n from_o this_o resolution_n of_o the_o reverend_a judge_n these_o inference_n necessary_o follow_v 1._o since_o allegiance_n follow_v the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n it_o must_v be_v due_a to_o he_o as_o long_o as_o his_o natural_a person_n be_v in_o be_v i._n e._n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v so_o that_o possession_n or_o dispossession_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n it_o be_v true_a they_o make_v a_o change_n in_o the_o king_n fortune_n but_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n remain_v the_o same_o 2._o when_o the_o prince_n be_v eject_v by_o force_n the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o cease_v or_o expire_v from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o usurper_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o execute_v justice_n or_o administer_v any_o part_n of_o the_o government_n which_o overthrow_v all_o the_o pretence_n for_o a_o k._n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la 3._o allegiance_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o defence_n and_o do_v not_o as_o the_o judge_n observe_v depend_v upon_o the_o formality_n of_o law_n but_o be_v found_v in_o natural_a subjection_n and_o as_o a_o king_n may_v command_v his_o subject_n of_o one_o kingdom_n to_o defend_v he_o elsewhere_o though_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o no_o express_a provision_n to_o travel_v with_o or_o transport_v their_o allegiance_n into_o another_o country_n so_o by_o parity_n of_o reason_n all_o subject_n in_o virtue_n of_o their_o general_a allegiance_n be_v bind_v to_o defend_v their_o prince_n in_o their_o own_o country_n tho'_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o particular_a law_n assign_v to_o bring_v they_o upon_o duty_n which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o doctor_n will_v allow_v 31._o 4._o if_o allegiance_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o defence_n then_o without_o question_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n when_o dispossess_v for_o than_o it_o be_v he_o have_v the_o great_a need_n of_o his_o subject_n assistance_n 5._o if_o allegiance_n follow_v the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v due_a to_o he_o out_o of_o possession_n than_o it_o can_v be_v due_a to_o a_o usurper_n in_o possession_n for_o this_o will_v oblige_v we_o to_o two_o opposite_a allegiance_n which_o 14._o as_o the_o doctor_n observe_v be_v absurd_a and_o impossible_a 6._o if_o allegiance_n follow_v the_o king_n natural_a person_n his_o royal_a authority_n must_v do_v so_o too_o for_o a_o obligation_n to_o obey_v always_o suppose_v a_o right_a to_o command_v and_o if_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n always_o attend_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n than_o a_o commission_n grant_v by_o a_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n must_v be_v a_o valid_a commission_n and_o thus_o the_o doctor_n be_v great_a question_n 31._o which_o he_o be_v not_o lawyer_n enough_o to_o decide_v be_v answer_v against_o he_o calvin_n case_n be_v full_a to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o because_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v i_o shall_v cite_v the_o less_o of_o it_o now_o in_o this_o solemn_a and_o deliberate_a determination_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o reverend_a judge_n first_o that_o allegiance_n and_o faith_n be_v due_a to_o a_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o must_v mean_v a_o rightful_a king_n for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v not_o encourage_v injustice_n and_o usurpation_n second_o 12._o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o cite_v bracton_n fortescue_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o point_n and_o three_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v immutable_a from_o whence_o i_o infer_v that_o if_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o a_o rightful_a king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n if_o this_o law_n be_v incorporate_v into_o our_o english_a constitution_n and_o of_o a_o immutable_a obligation_n from_o hence_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o as_o long_o as_o we_o have_v a_o rightful_a prince_n our_o allegiance_n be_v part_n of_o his_o right_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v exert_v for_o his_o service_n second_o they_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 2._o the_o spencer_n father_n and_o son_n to_o cover_v the_o treason_n hatch_v in_o their_o heart_n invent_v this_o damnable_a and_o damn_a opinion_n that_o homage_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o ligeance_n be_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n that_o be_v his_o politic_a capacity_n than_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n 11._o upon_o which_o opinion_n they_o infer_v execrable_a and_o detestable_a consequent_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v remove_v for_o maleadministration_n 2._o that_o he_o may_v be_v reform_v per_fw-la aspertee_n 3._o that_o his_o liege_n be_v bind_v to_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o and_o in_o default_n of_o he_o now_o if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o impious_a and_o unreasonable_a assertion_n to_o maintain_v that_o homage_n and_o ligeance_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o king_n be_v politic_a capacity_n then_o it_o must_v follow_v his_o natural_a person_n which_o make_v the_o resolution_n of_o this_o case_n the_o same_o
their_o own_o we_o have_v liberty_n to_o come_v in_o at_o the_o evening_n and_o sup_v with_o they_o and_o may_v wipe_v our_o mouth_n after_o all_o with_o the_o same_o good_a conscience_n the_o woman_n do_v in_o the_o proverb_n but_o true_o i_o think_v those_o who_o will_v venture_v to_o ride_v the_o chase_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o venison_n however_o if_o we_o examine_v the_o matter_n critical_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o tell_v which_o sort_n of_o revolter_n the_o early_a or_o the_o late_a aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v they_o have_v each_o of_o they_o their_o peculiar_a excellency_n the_o one_o have_v more_o courage_n the_o other_o more_o caution_n and_o both_o the_o same_o staunchness_n of_o principle_n ambition_n be_v predominant_a in_o the_o first_o fear_v and_o covetousness_n in_o the_o latter_a who_o be_v such_o a_o flexible_a apprehensive_a creature_n that_o whoever_o can_v command_v his_o interest_n may_v likewise_o command_v his_o action_n and_o fright_v he_o out_o or_o into_o any_o thing_n at_o their_o pleasure_n i_o observe_v 2._o that_o this_o construction_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v determine_v against_o k._n charles_n ii_o as_o full_o as_o be_v possible_a for_o he_o be_v drive_v into_o banishment_n before_o he_o can_v gain_v his_o right_n and_o the_o rump_n and_o cromwell_n mount_v the_o seat_n of_o government_n and_o the_o king_n his_o father_n die_v dispossess_v of_o the_o crown_n so_o that_o by_o the_o doctor_n be_v reason_v the_o people_n be_v not_o only_o disengage_v from_o the_o successionary_n part_n of_o the_o oath_n but_o be_v bind_v to_o stand_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o oppose_v the_o restauration_n if_o any_o one_o question_n k._n charles_n i._o his_o be_v dispossess_v at_o his_o death_n he_o may_v please_v to_o consider_v that_o this_o prince_n be_v not_o only_o defeat_v in_o the_o field_n and_o make_v prisoner_n by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n but_o there_o be_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n erect_v to_o try_v he_o for_o treason_n the_o supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v in_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n and_o monday_n 29._o jan._n 1648._o the_o day_n before_o his_o majesty_n martyrdom_n the_o commons_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o present_a parliament_n enact_v that_o in_o all_o court_n of_o law_n justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o all_o writ_n grant_n etc._n etc._n instead_o of_o the_o name_n style_n test_n or_o title_n of_o the_o king_n heretofore_o use_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o name_n style_n etc._n etc._n of_o custodes_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la shall_v be_v use_v and_o no_o other_o in_o short_a the_o king_n name_n be_v enact_v to_o be_v strike_v out_o in_o all_o judicial_a proceed_n in_o the_o date_n of_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o juries_n in_o fine_n 110._o in_o indictment_n for_o trespass_n and_o treason_n from_o these_o unquestionable_a matter_n of_o fact_n it_o be_v manifest_a beyond_o contradiction_n that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o shadow_n of_o authority_n leave_v he_o but_o be_v perfect_o out_o of_o possession_n before_o he_o lose_v his_o life_n i_o shall_v draw_v one_o advantage_n more_o from_o this_o citation_n and_o so_o dismiss_v it_o the_o inference_n be_v this_o that_o treason_n lie_v against_o the_o king_n though_o out_o of_o possession_n for_o the_o regecide_v who_o be_v not_o comprehend_v in_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n be_v except_v for_o sentence_v to_o death_n or_o sign_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o horrid_a murder_n or_o be_v instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o king_n chales_fw-la i._n 11._o for_o this_o reason_n they_o be_v leave_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o traitor_n to_o his_o late_a majesty_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n if_o the_o doctor_n desire_v another_o instance_n that_o treason_n may_v be_v commit_v against_o a_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n he_o may_v receive_v satisfaction_n from_o the_o first_o 12_o year_n reign_v of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o ibid._n for_o in_o this_o act_n of_o indemnity_n it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o occasion_n of_o great_a war_n and_o trouble_n that_o have_v for_o many_o year_n pass_v be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n divers_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n be_v fall_v into_o and_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o great_a pain_n and_o penalty_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o no_o crime_n commit_v against_o his_o majesty_n or_o royal_a father_n shall_v hereafter_o rise_v in_o judgement_n or_o be_v bring_v in_o question_n against_o any_o of_o they_o to_o the_o least_o endamagement_n of_o they_o either_o in_o life_n liberty_n or_o estate_n his_o majesty_n be_v please_v that_o it_o may_v be_v enact_v that_o all_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n act_v or_o do_v since_o the_o 1._o jan._n 1637._o to_o the_o 24._o of_o june_n 1660._o shall_v be_v pardon_v release_v etc._n etc._n from_o this_o act_n we_o may_v observe_v 1._o that_o though_o the_o king_n be_v new_o restore_v at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n it_o be_v say_v notwithstanding_o divers_a of_o his_o subject_n not_o his_o father_n have_v for_o many_o year_n pass_v be_v obnoxious_a to_o great_a pain_n and_o penalty_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v a_o plain_a argument_n that_o as_o his_o reign_n be_v date_v from_o the_o death_n of_o k._n ch._n i._n so_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o people_n of_o england_n as_o his_o subject_n from_o that_o time_n and_o that_o his_o authority_n to_o punish_v be_v entire_a during_o his_o dispossession_n otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v obnoxious_a to_o great_a pain_n and_o penalty_n for_o act_v against_o he_o 2._o the_o king_n pardon_v all_o crime_n commit_v against_o himself_o which_o will_v have_v rise_v up_o in_o judgement_n and_o endamage_v his_o subject_n in_o their_o life_n liberty_n or_o estate_n some_o of_o which_o crime_n as_o they_o can_v amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o treason_n so_o they_o must_v relate_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o usurpation_n because_o the_o king_n be_v but_o very_o late_o enter_v upon_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o the_o government_n neither_o do_v we_o read_v of_o any_o treason_n commit_v against_o the_o king_n from_o the_o 29_o the_o of_o may_n to_o the_o 24_o the_o of_o june_n which_o be_v the_o utmost_a term_n to_o which_o the_o pardon_v extend_v 3._o all_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n etc._n etc._n except_v those_o except_v be_v pardon_v from_o january_n 1._o 1637._o to_o june_n 24._o 1660._o now_o if_o treason_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o king_n though_o out_o of_o possession_n this_o pardon_n shall_v have_v reach_v no_o far_o than_o 1648._o because_o then_o k._n charles_n i._o be_v murder_v and_o his_o then_o majesty_n deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n till_o the_o year_n 1660._o the_o general_n pardon_v i_o say_v aught_o to_o have_v stop_v at_o 1648._o unless_o we_o can_v imagine_v the_o king_n intend_v to_o rank_v those_o among_o traitor_n who_o appear_v for_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o to_o pardon_v the_o treason_n commit_v against_o cromwell_n and_o the_o rump_n which_o be_v a_o supposition_n sufficient_o romantic_a especial_o if_o we_o observe_v that_o the_o pretend_a indictment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o any_o of_o the_o usurp_a power_n be_v consider_v by_o themselves_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n and_o pronounce_v null_n and_o void_a and_o the_o style_n of_o the_o usurpation_n keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n protector_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o their_o plenary_a possession_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v most_o rebellious_a wicked_a traitorous_a and_o abominable_a and_o detest_a by_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o why_o all_o these_o hard_a word_n because_o these_o name_n of_o authority_n when_o misplace_v 12._o be_v opposite_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n to_o his_o majesty_n most_o just_a and_o undoubted_a right_n that_o the_o doctor_n may_v not_o complain_v for_o want_v of_o evidence_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v cite_v he_o a_o proclamation_n of_o both_o house_n for_o proclaim_v king_n charles_n the_o second_o dated_n may_v 8._o 1660._o it_o begin_v thus_o although_o it_o can_v be_v no_o way_n doubt_v but_o that_o his_o majesty_n right_a and_o title_n to_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n be_v and_o be_v every_o way_n complete_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o most_o royal_a father_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o ceremony_n or_o solemnity_n of_o a_o proclamation_n yet_o since_o the_o arm_a violence_n of_o these_o many_o year_n last_o pass_v have_v hitherto_o deprive_v we_o of_o any_o such_o opportunity_n wherein_o we_o may_v express_v our_o loyalty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n we_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n now_o if_o the_o king_n be_v right_a be_v every_o way_n complete_v at_o his_o father_n death_n and_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v due_a to_o he_o before_o his_o restauration_n than_o
disoblige_v our_o great_a patron_n of_o liberty_n nay_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o condemn_v such_o singular_a casuist_n that_o he_o seem_v to_o argue_v in_o justification_n of_o they_o for_o they_o say_v he_o can_v not_o think_v that_o oath_n which_o be_v make_v and_o impose_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o protestant_a prince_n and_o the_o protestant_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o church_n and_o state_n can_v oblige_v they_o to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v a_o prince_n in_o his_o usurpation_n as_o they_o think_v ibid._n upon_o both_o the_o dr._n by_o his_o word_v it_o will_v almost_o make_v a_o ignorant_a man_n believe_v that_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o england_n and_o that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o support_v it_o in_o the_o field_n against_o the_o king_n but_o those_o who_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o peruse_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n will_v see_v they_o oblige_v we_o to_o bear_v true_a faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o defend_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n without_o make_v any_o enquiry_n into_o their_o creed_n it_o be_v never_o know_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hold_v their_o crown_n by_o the_o tenure_n of_o religion_n if_o their_o claim_n have_v not_o be_v whole_o found_v upon_o birthright_n and_o proximity_n of_o blood_n there_o have_v be_v no_o pretence_n for_o the_o late_a bill_n of_o exclusion_n but_o such_o absurdity_n as_o these_o be_v too_o gross_a to_o deserve_v any_o far_a consideration_n and_o since_o we_o be_v indispensable_o bind_v to_o serve_v and_o defend_v our_o prince_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o his_o persuasion_n it_o must_v be_v a_o very_a bad_a religion_n which_o teach_v we_o to_o desert_n or_o oppose_v he_o there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a reproach_n cast_v upon_o the_o reformation_n than_o to_o make_v it_o give_v countenance_n to_o such_o horrid_a and_o treacherous_a practice_n as_o these_o what_o our_o author_n mean_v by_o the_o protestant_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o state_n ibid._n be_v hard_o to_o understand_v for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o state_n be_v pure_o secular_a and_o civil_a he_o may_v as_o well_o call_v a_o farm_n a_o protestant_a farm_n as_o give_v that_o epithet_n to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o state_n but_o the_o word_n protestant_n must_v be_v cram_v in_o otherwise_o the_o charm_n will_v not_o work_v the_o dr._n once_o more_o lay_v a_o great_a stress_n upon_o a_o national_a submission_n and_o consent_n 50.51_o and_o make_v it_o necessary_a to_o the_o introduce_v a_o settlement_n now_o i_o have_v show_v that_o this_o expedient_a must_v be_v altogether_o unserviceable_a to_o our_o author_n upon_o his_o own_o principle_n for_o if_o by_o whatsoever_o mean_v a_o prince_n 15._o ascend_v the_o throne_n he_o be_v place_v there_o by_o god_n authority_n of_o which_o power_n be_v a_o certain_a sign_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n require_v have_v they_o the_o liberty_n to_o refuse_v submission_n to_o god_n authority_n when_o it_o produce_v such_o infallible_a credential_n and_o appear_v in_o such_o a_o demonstrative_a manner_n beside_o as_o have_v be_v already_o hint_v his_o make_a submission_n a_o necessary_a assistant_n of_o power_n be_v not_o only_o a_o contradiction_n of_o himself_o but_o likewise_o bring_v a_o far_a inconvenience_n along_o with_o it_o and_o make_v that_o absurdity_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o throw_v upon_o hereditary_a principle_n return_v upon_o his_o own_o for_o if_o god_n authority_n be_v not_o give_v to_o any_o prince_n before_o a_o through_o settlement_n and_o this_o settlement_n can_v be_v complete_v without_o a_o national_a submission_n than_o god_n as_o well_o as_o man_n be_v confine_v by_o human_a law_n or_o by_o human_a inclination_n which_o be_v as_o bad_a in_o make_v king_n which_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o right_n of_o government_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o god_n 25._o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n how_o the_o dr._n will_v disengage_v be_v best_a know_v to_o himself_o far_o i_o must_v ask_v he_o the_o old_a question_n over_o again_o whether_o this_o national_a submission_n must_v be_v legal_a or_o illegal_a if_o a_o illegal_a submission_n will_v serve_v his_o turn_n this_o be_v no_o better_a than_o plain_a force_n under_o the_o disguise_n of_o a_o new_a name_n it_o be_v a_o violent_a combination_n against_o the_o law_n and_o rightful_a governor_n and_o resolve_v itself_o into_o the_o principle_n of_o power_n if_o the_o submission_n ought_v to_o be_v legal_a he_o must_v not_o only_o prove_v it_o such_o but_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v up_o the_o main_a design_n of_o his_o book_n and_o dispute_v a_o point_n which_o he_o have_v declare_v be_v nothing_o to_o his_o present_a purpose_n 50._o however_o i_o must_v follow_v he_o through_o all_o the_o wind_n of_o his_o discourse_n he_o say_v though_o some_o man_n dispute_v whether_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o estate_n not_o call_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n be_v a_o legal_a parliament_n yet_o all_o man_n must_v confess_v they_o be_v the_o representative_n of_o the_o nation_n 51._o etc._n etc._n i_o suppose_v very_o few_o people_n beside_o the_o dr._n will_v dispute_v whether_o a_o convention_n be_v a_o legal_a parliament_n or_o not_o if_o they_o consider_v that_o the_o king_n writ_n be_v necessary_a to_o empower_v the_o people_n to_o make_v and_o return_v election_n and_o suppose_v they_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o this_o preliminary_n yet_o unless_o the_o member_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n all_o their_o proceed_n be_v declare_v null_n and_o void_a ii_o by_o express_a statute_n now_o if_o a_o convention_n be_v no_o legal_a assembly_n their_o deputation_n from_o the_o people_n signify_v nothing_o it_o only_o make_v they_o the_o mouth_n of_o public_a disorder_n and_o the_o illegal_a representative_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o how_o the_o dr._n can_v oblige_v they_o by_o such_o a_o character_n i_o can_v imagine_v but_o the_o nation_n can_v have_v no_o representative_n but_o such_o when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o the_o throne_n ibid._n to_o make_v this_o argument_n good_a the_o dr._n shall_v have_v prove_v that_o the_o throne_n be_v immovable_o fix_v at_o whitehall_n that_o the_o king_n be_v legal_o eject_v by_o his_o subject_n that_o after_o this_o retirement_n they_o send_v to_o entreat_v he_o to_o return_v and_o promise_v a_o more_o agreeable_a behaviour_n that_o upon_o these_o submission_n he_o refuse_v to_o engage_v any_o far_a and_o resign_v up_o the_o government_n into_o their_o hand_n the_o dr._n shall_v have_v prove_v that_o all_o this_o be_v either_o do_v or_o else_o unnecessary_a before_o he_o set_v the_o nation_n a_o represent_v at_o all_o adventure_n as_o for_o his_o flourish_n with_o the_o word_n estate_n i_o question_v whether_o it_o will_v do_v he_o any_o service_n for_o who_o make_v they_o estate_n do_v their_o number_n and_o quality_n make_v they_o such_o then_o they_o be_v estate_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n in_o their_o own_o house_n in_o a_o tavern_n as_o well_o as_o at_o other_o time_n and_o place_n do_v the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n though_o altogether_o illegal_a give_v they_o the_o advantage_n of_o this_o character_n if_o so_o i_o will_v glad_o be_v inform_v whether_o every_o riotous_a meeting_n may_v not_o furnish_v out_o their_o proportion_n towards_o a_o body_n of_o estate_n to_o be_v complete_v by_o the_o general_a distraction_n of_o the_o nation_n i_o perceive_v i_o must_v inquire_v far_a i_o desire_v therefore_o the_o dr._n will_v tell_v i_o whether_o the_o parliament_n house_n have_v any_o peculiar_a virtue_n to_o raise_v private_a person_n into_o a_o public_a character_n if_o it_o have_v great_a care_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v who_o come_v into_o it_o beside_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o know_n which_o way_n this_o mysterious_a privilege_n be_v convey_v have_v we_o any_o legislative_a brick_n and_o stone_n or_o do_v the_o house_n work_n by_o way_n of_o steam_n and_o exhalation_n orac._n as_o the_o oracle_n at_o delphos_n be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v the_o dr._n i_o perceive_v do_v not_o trouble_v himself_o with_o these_o scruple_n but_o be_v resolve_v to_o go_v on_o with_o his_o submission_n etc._n etc._n and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o consent_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o convention_n 51._o especial_o when_o confirm_v by_o subsequent_a parliament_n be_v a_o national_a act_n therefore_o i_o must_v ask_v he_o a_o few_o more_o question_n how_o a_o convention_n can_v sublimate_v itself_o into_o a_o parliament_n i._n e._n how_o a_o private_a and_o illegal_a assembly_n can_v give_v itself_o the_o privilege_n of_o authority_n and_o law_n now_o a_o national_a act_n without_o and_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o constitution_n be_v to_o speak_v soft_o no_o better_a than_o a_o national_a disorder_n