not_o ordinary_a to_o say_v that_o if_o such_o time_n be_v as_o have_v be_v or_o such_o motive_n or_o circumstance_n of_o action_n as_o have_v be_v that_o it_o be_v very_o like_v i_o will_v be_v engage_v in_o they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o or_o as_o i_o have_v be_v myself_o and_o yet_o to_o say_v with_o great_a consistence_n i_o ought_v not_o so_o to_o do_v like_v as_o true_o it_o be_v know_v and_o if_o need_v be_v be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o defender_n on_o the_o just_a contrary_n have_v say_v to_o one_o counsellor_n of_o cromwel_n and_o to_o many_o other_o famous_a gentleman_n that_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v wherein_o he_o will_v have_v be_v very_o far_o from_o engage_v in_o if_o he_o have_v see_v what_o follow_v which_o be_v the_o product_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o evil_a man_n that_o have_v abuse_v what_o be_v well_o intend_v for_o accomplish_v of_o their_o wicked_a end_n and_o till_o they_o break_v forth_o and_o can_v not_o be_v resist_v unknown_a design_n and_o the_o defender_n hope_v the_o sense_n aforesaid_a be_v very_o clear_a and_o even_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o obvious_a yet_o rapienda_fw-la est_fw-la occasio_fw-la quae_fw-la benignus_fw-la praebit_fw-la responsum_fw-la l_o rapiend_n 168._o f._n de_fw-fr reg_fw-la juris_fw-la that_o be_v any_o occasion_n shall_v be_v even_o rest_n as_o it_o be_v though_o there_o be_v some_o violence_n do_v to_o the_o word_n for_o a_o benign_a interpretation_n and_o therefore_o by_o all_o mean_v that_o interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n that_o may_v seem_v to_o infer_v a_o crime_n ought_v to_o be_v eschew_v or_o if_o the_o word_n may_v be_v draw_v to_o any_o other_o sense_n yet_o in_o dubiis_fw-la benigniorâ—_n preferenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o speech_n dubious_a the_o most_o benign_a sense_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v pret_fw-la semp_n 56._o f._n de_fw-fr reg_fw-la juri_fw-la or_o where_o word_n be_v obscure_a or_o may_v suffer_v two_o sense_n the_o party_n own_o interpretation_n be_v to_o be_v take_v as_o the_o best_a intepreter_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n per_fw-la ca_fw-mi quaeâ—_n ss_z 1._o f._n de_fw-fr reg_fw-la juri_fw-la and_o odia_fw-la sunt_fw-la restringenda_fw-la favores_fw-la ampleandâ—_n what_o be_v odious_a as_o that_o which_o may_v infer_v a_o crime_n against_o any_o shall_v be_v restrict_v and_o favour_n amplify_v and_o in_o general_a the_o judge_n be_v always_o to_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o absolve_v then_o condemn_v and_o so_o consequent_o take_v the_o sense_n that_o may_v absolve_v rather_o than_o that_o which_o may_v condemn_v leg._n corianus_fw-la f._n de_fw-fr oblige_v &_o 47._o act_n 5._o the_o doctor_n say_v that_o voluntas_fw-la &_o propositum_fw-la delinquentis_fw-la distingunt_fw-la facinora_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la expressam_fw-la leg._n qui_fw-la in_o jur._n 53._o f._n de_fw-fr furtis_fw-la in_o prae_fw-la that_o be_v the_o will_n and_o purpose_n of_o he_o that_o commit_v a_o crime_n distinguish_v it_o but_o velleitas_fw-la or_o voluntas_fw-la in_o essicax_n as_o it_o be_v call_v not_o a_o will_n but_o a_o will_v be_v no_o purpose_n to_o do_v and_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o no_o crime_n especial_o be_v about_o thing_n past_a and_o qualify_v with_o a_o impossible_a condition_n if_o thing_n already_o do_v be_v to_o do_v which_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a that_o a_o deed_n do_v can_v return_v to_o have_v a_o new_a be_v and_o so_o to_o be_v do_v and_o even_o there_o be_v some_o presumption_n of_o that_o mistake_n may_v be_v in_o this_o from_o the_o very_a place_n libel_v in_o which_o it_o be_v allege_v to_o have_v be_v speak_v it_o be_v such_o as_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o man_n may_v be_v very_o apt_a to_o fail_v both_o in_o judgement_n and_o memory_n and_o so_o both_o wrong_v themselves_o &_o misconstrue_v other_o and_o as_o for_o the_o aggravation_n that_o follow_v that_o by_o speak_v these_o word_n the_o defender_n take_v upon_o he_o by_o outward_a success_n to_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o secret_a counsel_n of_o the_o almighty_a 1._o as_o it_o be_v in_o nowise_o true_a that_o the_o defender_n speak_v any_o of_o the_o word_n libel_v so_o this_o do_v as_o he_o humble_o conceive_v in_o nowise_o follow_v upon_o the_o word_n immediate_o go_v before_o allege_v speak_v in_o mastertoune_n viz_o that_o the_o defender_n own_v what_o he_o have_v own_v or_o will_v do_v the_o same_o if_o it_o be_v to_o do_v for_o that_o be_v not_o any_o judgement_n give_v of_o any_o hide_a counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o in_o expression_n at_o most_o of_o his_o own_o action_n and_o as_o for_o the_o word_n before_o these_o albeit_o he_o have_v be_v so_o presumptuous_a as_o to_o say_v they_o as_o he_o bless_v the_o lord_n he_o never_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o libel_v that_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v therein_o allege_v to_o have_v be_v speak_v either_o at_o innerarrey_n or_o london_n be_v speak_v or_o infer_v from_o providence_n and_o success_n for_o the_o defender_n bless_v the_o lord_n he_o have_v be_v otherwise_o teach_v then_o to_o use_v or_o rather_o to_o abuse_v so_o turkish_n a_o argument_n and_o which_o the_o lord_n have_v by_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restitution_n so_o signal_o refuâ—ed_v and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o aggravation_n that_o the_o defender_n thereby_o harden_v other_o such_o as_o otherwise_o be_v ill_o dispose_v in_o their_o wicked_a course_n towards_o his_o majesty_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o sad_a reflection_n upon_o other_o herein_o not_o call_v however_o 1._o it_o be_v so_o general_a both_o as_o to_o these_o other_o and_o their_o course_n that_o it_o can_v and_o the_o defender_n hope_v it_o shall_v have_v no_o weight_n especial_o consider_v that_o 2._o the_o defender_n oppones_fw-la his_o defence_n of_o before_o allege_v against_o all_o the_o member_n of_o this_o article_n whereby_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o as_o they_o be_v libel_v they_o can_v infer_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o which_o the_o defender_n ought_v to_o be_v assoilzy_v also_o from_o this_o article_n of_o the_o ditty_n as_o to_o the_o last_o article_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o condescend_v under_o which_o of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n libel_v on_o it_o be_v subsum_v and_o till_o than_o it_o be_v inept_o libel_v and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o process_n thereupon_o moreover_o the_o defender_n have_v the_o testimony_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n yea_o &_o of_o a_o high_a that_o nothing_o libel_v therein_o be_v true_a albeit_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o the_o usurper_n hazard_n be_v great_a from_o his_o majesty_n and_o if_o his_o majesty_n design_n take_v effect_v they_o be_v ruin_v the_o same_o be_v notour_n truth_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v so_o that_o be_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v &_o it_o be_v good_a they_o be_v in_o hazard_n from_o his_o majesty_n design_n and_o it_o wâ—s_v most_o just_a that_o his_o majesty_n design_n shall_v take_v effect_n to_o their_o ruin_n and_o what_o crime_n can_v be_v in_o so_o say_v he_o can_v apprehend_v however_o he_o never_o speak_v any_o such_o word_n to_o cromwell_n or_o ireton_n which_o ireton_n he_o never_o see_v with_o his_o eye_n and_o do_v far_o more_o abhor_v the_o least_o thought_n of_o give_v counsel_n to_o challenge_v or_o question_v his_o late_a majesty_n upon_o his_o precious_a life_n and_o his_o innocency_n shall_v rest_v confident_a absolute_o to_o deny_v the_o same_o and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o part_n of_o this_o article_n whereby_o it_o be_v libel_v that_o in_o anno_fw-la 1649._o in_o face_n of_o the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v he_o tell_v that_o the_o usurper_n cromwell_n have_v tell_v he_o that_o england_n and_o scotland_n will_v never_o be_v at_o peace_n till_o the_o king_n be_v put_v to_o death_n the_o defender_n adhere_v as_o to_o this_o part_n to_o the_o general_a exception_n against_o all_o this_o article_n that_o it_o be_v not_o condescend_v under_o which_o of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n libel_v on_o it_o be_v subsum_v till_o which_o be_v do_v there_o can_v be_v no_o process_n and_o if_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v subsum_v under_o the_o 43_o act_n 2._o p._n jam._n 1._o and_o the_o 134._o act_n parl._n 8._o and_o 10._o act_n and_o 10._o par._n and_o 205._o act._n 14._o parl._n k._n jam._n 6._o all_o these_o act_n as_o both_o by_o their_o title_n and_o tenour_n and_o by_o skein_n in_o his_o index_n on_o the_o word_n lease_v maker_n appear_v and_o it_o seem_v by_o their_o conjunction_n in_o this_o libel_n they_o be_v understand_v also_o therein_o of_o lie_v and_o slander_v his_o majesty_n and_o his_o progenitor_n and_o the_o word_n libel_v though_o very_o horrid_a yet_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o 2._o to_o that_o act_n 205._o p._n 14._o jam._n 6._o whereon_o only_o anything_o can_v be_v subsum_v against_o
and_o his_o desire_n to_o have_v come_v and_o live_v in_o scotland_n till_o all_o difference_n in_o both_o kingdom_n have_v be_v settle_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v for_o abandon_v his_o majesty_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o his_o inveterate_a enemy_n the_o say_a army_n of_o sectary_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o as_o he_o must_v continual_o acknowledge_v the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o present_a majesty_n act_n of_o favour_n honour_n and_o trust_v so_o must_v be_v still_o deny_v as_o he_o safe_o may_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n and_o of_o all_o man_n that_o he_o never_o entertain_v any_o disloyal_a thought_n or_o contrive_v any_o treasonable_a plot_n or_o machination_n against_o the_o sacred_a person_n dignity_n or_o authority_n of_o his_o late_a sovereign_n or_o of_o his_o present_n most_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o therefore_o with_o a_o clear_a conscience_n may_v answer_v this_o dittay_n 1._o that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o special_a not_o clear_a but_o very_o obscure_a and_o general_a how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o be_v chief_a ringleader_n of_o any_o factious_a party_n 2._o who_o that_o factious_a party_n be_v nor_o 3._o by_o what_o deed_n and_o how_o he_o sway_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n nor_o 4._o these_o mean_n by_o which_o and_o upon_o who_o the_o procure_v his_o influence_n to_o prevail_v 5._o the_o allege_a offer_n make_v by_o his_o majesty_n be_v not_o express_v and_o therefore_o the_o say_a article_n be_v altogether_o general_a and_o inept_v 2._o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o the_o defender_n be_v allege_v to_o have_v procure_v to_o have_v be_v make_v be_v not_o produce_v no_o indicat_fw-la by_o number_n or_o rubric_n nor_o do_v the_o defender_n know_v any_o act_n of_o the_o tenor_n and_o title_n libel_v and_o the_o defender_n in_o humidity_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o act_n libel_v on_o in_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o dittay_n discharge_v person_n to_o impugn_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n to_o term_v the_o member_n thereof_o especial_o in_o make_v a_o act_n which_o be_v carry_v by_o plurality_n of_o voice_n as_o the_o deed_n on_o the_o whole_a and_o special_o such_o a_o act_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o libel_n where_o there_o be_v none_o or_o very_o few_o of_o a_o contrary_a judgement_n a_o factious_a party_n 13._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o first_o member_n of_o the_o say_v eight_o article_n anent_o the_o pretend_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v libel_v for_o abandon_v and_o leave_v his_o majesty_n to_o the_o disposal_n and_o mercy_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o sectarian_n army_n do_v debond_n from_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o clear_o appear_v and_o can_v be_v subsume_v on_o under_o none_o of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n libel_v for_o if_o the_o ten_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1647._o be_v understand_v and_o mean_v as_o the_o act_n libel_v that_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o defender_n humble_o allege_v that_o a_o act_n of_o a_o acknowledge_v lawful_a parliament_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o crime_n of_o accession_n whereunto_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v indict_v especial_o for_o so_o high_a a_o crime_n as_o treason_n be_v without_o ground_n of_o law_n of_o practice_n and_o be_v hope_v the_o honourable_a parliament_n will_v no_o way_n sustain_v it_o and_o therefore_o that_o he_o needs_o say_v no_o more_o now_o in_o confirmation_n hereof_o 14._o likewise_o all_o that_o be_v in_o that_o act_n and_o substance_n thereof_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n there_o declare_v their_o concurrence_n for_o his_o majesty_n go_v to_o homeby-house_n or_o some_o other_o of_o his_o house_n in_o and_o about_o london_n and_o that_o express_o to_o satisfy_v the_o desire_n both_o of_o his_o majesty_n himself_o and_o of_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n and_o there_o to_o remain_v not_o under_o the_o power_n of_o sectary_n but_o with_o such_o attendance_n about_o he_o as_o both_o house_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o appoint_v with_o respect_n also_o have_v to_o the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o his_o royal_a person_n and_o the_o estate_n therein_o do_v also_o declare_v against_o all_o harm_n and_o prejudice_n violence_n or_o injury_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o same_o as_o indeed_o it_o be_v horrid_a to_o think_v that_o any_o on_o earth_n shall_v have_v do_v or_o prejudice_n to_o his_o majesty_n posterity_n but_o thereafter_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o four_o and_o seven_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1648._o that_o the_o sectarian_n army_n disobey_v and_o threaten_v the_o house_n of_o parliament_n imprison_v and_o banish_v faithful_a member_n and_o by_o a_o sudden_a surprise_v violent_o seize_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n carry_v he_o from_o his_o house_n at_o homeby_n against_o his_o own_o will_n and_o declare_v resolution_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o keep_v he_o under_o their_o guard_n till_o at_o length_n by_o their_o power_n and_o prevalency_n he_o be_v commit_v and_o keep_v close_a prisoner_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n this_o be_v the_o true_a case_n out_o of_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o act_n before_o cite_v as_o to_o that_o declaration_n act._n 10._o parl._n 1647._o the_o defender_n allege_v 1._o the_o act_n bear_v express_v that_o it_o be_v to_o satisfy_v his_o majesty_n own_o desire_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v homologat_n and_o approven_v by_o the_o parliament_n 1648._o in_o so_o far_o as_o by_o their_o four_o act_n institulate_v anext_v their_o resolution_n concern_v the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o england_n and_o demand_n for_o reparation_n thereof_o find_v the_o violent_a seize_v on_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n person_n and_o take_v he_o away_o from_o homeby-house_n as_o appear_v by_o act_n 7._o by_o that_o army_n against_o the_o resolution_n of_o both_o kingdom_n a_o breach_n and_o among_o the_o reparation_n they_o desire_v express_o that_o conform_v to_o the_o former_a desire_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o king_n majesty_n may_v come_v with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n to_o some_o of_o his_o house_n in_o or_o near_a london_n that_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n may_v make_v application_n to_o he_o and_o in_o their_o seven_o act_n entitle_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n to_o all_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n concern_v their_o resolution_n for_o religion_n king_n and_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n after_o they_o declare_v that_o violent_a seize_v on_o his_o majesty_n person_n and_o carry_v he_o away_o by_o that_o army_n against_o the_o resolution_n of_o both_o kingdom_n so_o be_v a_o breach_n and_o they_o declare_v they_o intend_v to_o send_v to_o the_o two_o house_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o desire_v follow_v which_o they_o call_v necessary_a and_o just_a desire_n for_o religion_n his_o majesty_n good_a and_o peace_n of_o these_o kingdom_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o that_o conform_v to_o the_o former_a desire_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o king_n majesty_n may_v come_v with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n to_o some_o of_o his_o house_n in_o or_o near_a london_n and_o declare_v that_o thereafter_o they_o will_v endeavour_v it_o and_o act_n 8._o in_o their_o desire_n to_o both_o house_n parliament_n in_o england_n the_o same_o desire_n be_v repeat_v conform_v to_o the_o former_a desire_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o seize_v upon_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n person_n be_v the_o violent_a deed_n of_o that_o wicked-army_n do_v with_o a_o violent_a surprisal_n against_o the_o declare_a resolution_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n come_v to_o some_o of_o his_o house_n in_o or_o about_o london_n where_o both_o kingdom_n may_v make_v application_n to_o he_o conform_v to_o his_o kingdom_n desire_n which_o be_v that_o wherein_o the_o the_o estate_n declare_v their_o concurrence_n with_o his_o majesty_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n desire_n in_o the_o say_v ten_o act_n be_v approven_v as_o a_o just_a and_o necessary_a desire_n for_o his_o majesty_n and_o according_o enact_v among_o that_o parliament_n 1648._o their_o desire_n to_o the_o say_a house_n and_o declare_v it_o shall_v be_v endeavour_v if_o refuse_v so_o high_o be_v it_o approven_v by_o the_o say_a parliament_n in_o respect_n whereof_o special_o of_o the_o stand_a act_n of_o parliament_n 1648._o the_o defender_n humble_o crave_v that_o albeit_o the_o article_n be_v relievant_o distinct_o and_o clear_o libel_v and_o subsume_v on_o some_o of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o proposition_n condescend_v on_o as_o he_o humble_o conceive_v be_v not_o yet_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v assolize_v therefrom_o and_o for_o further_a clear_v
what_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o occasion_n of_o that_o act_n and_o the_o reason_n induce_v the_o defender_n and_o the_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n to_o go_v along_o therein_o and_o how_o little_a ground_n there_o be_v for_o challenge_v he_o thereon_o it_o will_v be_v consider_v that_o when_o the_o late_a king_n come_v to_o the_o army_n before_o newcastle_n the_o defender_n be_v in_o ireland_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o parliament_n 1646._o and_o that_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n anent_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o resolution_n in_o come_v to_o the_o scot_n be_v send_v both_o to_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n in_o scotland_n and_o to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n so_o that_o the_o same_o be_v print_v before_o the_o defender_n come_v to_o newcastle_n he_o neither_o do_v not_o can_v know_v any_o other_o ground_n of_o his_o come_n nor_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o declaration_n viz._n his_o gracious_a resolution_n to_o comply_v with_o his_o parliament_n in_o both_o nation_n and_o those_o entrust_v by_o they_o in_o every_o thing_n for_o settle_v of_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o that_o he_o will_v total_o commit_v himself_o to_o their_o counsel_n and_o advise_v upon_o which_o term_n both_o the_o committee_n of_o scotland_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n declare_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n that_o they_o receive_v he_o and_o all_o this_o before_o the_o defender_n come_v from_o ireland_n to_o newcastle_n from_o whence_o his_o majesty_n send_v he_o with_o instruction_n to_o the_o commissioner_n at_o london_n of_o which_o commissioner_n the_o defender_n be_v one_o also_o to_o hasten_v the_o proposition_n and_o private_o command_v the_o defender_n to_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n and_o marqueis_fw-la of_o hertford_n anent_o what_o may_v concern_v his_o majesty_n and_o particular_o if_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o scot_n army_n shall_v declare_v for_o his_o majesty_n who_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n be_v which_o they_o conjure_v he_o to_o tell_v his_o majesty_n that_o such_o a_o course_n be_v the_o only_a way_n at_o present_a to_o i_o his_o majesty_n for_o that_o he_o himself_o know_v that_o neither_o the_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n of_o england_n who_o attend_v he_o at_o oxford_n wish_v he_o to_o prevail_v over_o his_o parliament_n by_o the_o sword_n and_o much_o less_o will_v they_o endure_v the_o scot_n army_n to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o it_o will_v make_v all_o england_n as_o one_o man_n against_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v their_o earnest_a request_n to_o his_o majesty_n by_o any_o mean_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o proposition_n which_o advice_n he_o not_o only_o faithful_o tell_v to_o his_o majesty_n at_o newscastle_n and_o many_o other_o there_o and_o to_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n who_o now_o be_v when_o he_o be_v in_o scotland_n but_o also_o be_v in_o the_o tower_n he_o entreat_v the_o lieutenant_n thereof_o to_o propose_v for_o he_o that_o the_o marquis_n of_o hertford_n who_o be_v then_o alive_a may_v be_v examine_v in_o this_o matter_n which_o be_v put_v off_o from_o time_n to_o time_n because_o of_o his_o majesty_n great_a affair_n and_o as_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o as_o neither_o independent_a nor_o sectary_n be_v able_a to_o carry_v one_o vote_n in_o the_o house_n at_o that_o time_n so_o it_o be_v notior_fw-la that_o they_o who_o tender_v his_o majesty_n most_o in_o england_n be_v for_o disband_v the_o scots_a army_n and_o his_o majesty_n 〈◊〉_d in_o england_n wherein_o the_o defender_n appeal_v to_o the_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o landerdale_n london_n sir_n charle_n erskin_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commissioner_n then_o there_o and_o it_o be_v of_o truth_n which_o all_o know_v that_o so_o little_a fear_n suspicion_n and_o jealousy_n there_o be_v of_o what_o follow_v that_o the_o great_a fear_n of_o his_o majesty_n friend_n in_o both_o kingdom_n be_v that_o if_o he_o fix_v on_o his_o subject_n in_o scotland_n all_o england_n will_v be_v against_o he_o and_o probable_o cast_v off_o his_o government_n and_o interest_n forever_o so_o that_o under_o what_o representation_n soever_o the_o matter_n may_v now_o appear_v because_o of_o the_o sad_a sequels_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d to_o they_o who_o know_v the_o matter_n as_o it_o be_v there_o share_v what_o declaration_n and_o assurance_n there_o be_v from_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o how_o little_a fear_n of_o the_o prevalency_n of_o sectary_n it_o do_v appear_v to_o be_v a_o act_n if_o not_o of_o necessity_n at_o least_o a_o act_n very_o expedient_a and_o convenient_a for_o the_o time_n other_o way_n many_o who_o do_v assent_v thereto_o which_o never_o have_v condescend_v and_o consequent_o the_o defendor_n concur_v therein_o upon_o such_o probable_a ground_n can_v be_v no_o such_o crime_n as_o be_v libel_v nor_o be_v it_o releivant_n to_o answer_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o dittay_n to_o the_o second_o member_n of_o this_o article_n bear_v that_o under_o present_a for_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o arrear_n of_o the_o army_n he_o go_v to_o london_n and_o there_o treasonable_o give_v up_o at_o least_o condescend_v to_o the_o upgive_n of_o his_o dread_a sovereign_n and_o master_n as_o be_v impower_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n it_o be_v answer_v 〈◊〉_d member_n be_v not_o relevant_a because_o neither_o the_o time_n of_o this_o go_n to_o london_n 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o be_v these_o the_o person_n to_o who_o he_o condescend_v to_o give_v up_o be_v not_o particular_o mention_v and_o set_v down_o by_o which_o general_o he_o be_v preclude_v from_o several_a defence_n 〈◊〉_d arise_v to_o he_o if_o the_o ditay_n be_v clear_a and_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o common_a law_n and_o of_o constant_a practice_n that_o non_fw-la et_fw-la vagandum_fw-la in_o criminâ—e_fw-la sed_fw-la debet_fw-la certum_fw-la &_o speciatim_fw-la dici_fw-la for_o that_o dolus_fw-la &_o error_n 〈◊〉_d in_o generalibus_fw-la 2._o no_o way_n acknowledge_v the_o relievancy_n of_o the_o subsumption_n herein_o upon_o any_o of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o proposition_n till_o the_o same_o be_v clear_o condescend_v on_o and_o crave_v the_o same_o may_v be_v first_o do_v oppones_fw-la the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v while_o the_o defendor_n be_v at_o london_n there_o be_v nothing_o speak_v at_o all_o by_o he_o of_o leave_v his_o majesty_n in_o england_n except_o what_o he_o be_v express_o command_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o speak_v to_o richmond_n and_o hertford_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o the_o three_o member_n of_o the_o eight_o article_n bear_v that_o in_o a_o joint_a committee_n of_o both_o kingdom_n where_o the_o english_a question_v whether_o the_o scot_n army_n will_v concur_v with_o they_o in_o their_o say_a treason_n and_o treachery_n the_o defendor_n after_o many_o argument_n use_v in_o their_o favour_n earnest_o request_v they_o to_o have_v patience_n for_o a_o little_a time_n and_o that_o it_o will_v appear_v how_o far_o they_o intend_v to_o concur_v and_o that_o within_o few_o day_n thereafter_o there_o be_v a_o declaration_n and_o vindication_n emit_v in_o name_n of_o the_o say_a army_n hold_v forth_o that_o in_o case_n his_o majesty_n do_v not_o condescend_v to_o all_o the_o desire_n of_o both_o kingdom_n which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o divest_v himself_o of_o all_o regal_a power_n civil_a ecclesiastical_a and_o military_a they_o will_v deliver_v he_o up_o which_o immediate_o upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n the_o defendor_n and_o they_o do_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o adhere_v to_o the_o former_a defence_n anent_o the_o subsumption_n and_o repeat_v it_o here_o this_o member_n although_o it_o be_v right_o subsume_v as_o it_o be_v not_o be_v most_o irreleivant_a and_o general_a in_o time_n place_n person_n and_o speech_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o many_o argument_n and_o never_o one_o produce_v and_o of_o a_o question_n and_o answer_n out_o of_o which_o even_o as_o libel_v treason_n can_v be_v infer_v viz._n that_o the_o defendor_n request_v they_o to_o have_v patience_n a_o while_n and_o it_o will_v appear_v how_o far_o the_o army_n intend_v to_o concur_v but_o within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o army_n declare_v themselves_o in_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a see_v these_o allege_a word_n of_o the_o defendor_n as_o they_o be_v indefinite_a and_o general_a so_o the_o most_o they_o can_v infer_v be_v that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o will_v appear_v whether_o the_o army_n will_v concur_v or_o not_o and_o what_o can_v from_o thence_o be_v infer_v as_o to_o any_o thing_n the_o army_n do_v if_o they_o have_v outshoot_v their_o duty_n as_o it_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o he_o with_o the_o speak_n of_o these_o word_n a_o future_a contingent_a wherein_o the_o defendor_n have_v no_o causualty_n so_o they_o must_v answer_v for_o
as_o then_o establish_v and_o to_o live_v peaceable_o yea_o such_o jealousy_n have_v they_o of_o the_o defender_n that_o by_o his_o capitulation_n he_o be_v prisoner_n upon_o demand_n nither_o during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o power_n over_o thâ—s_v kingdom_n have_v he_o ever_o any_o favour_n of_o the_o say_v english_a but_o be_v always_o look_v upon_o by_o they_o with_o a_o most_o jealous_a eye_n and_o for_o evidence_v hereof_o the_o defender_n humble_o crave_v that_o there_o be_v commission_n grant_v for_o examine_v of_o lieutenant_n colonel_n utter_v anent_o what_o be_v depone_v by_o mac_n nachtan_n and_o several_a viz._n of_o the_o defender_n small_a affection_n to_o the_o english_a or_o any_o other_o authority_n but_o the_o king_n likewise_o it_o be_v notorious_a how_o unjust_o he_o be_v persecute_v before_o the_o exchequer_n here_o for_o the_o time_n for_o payment_n of_o 4â—00_n l._n sterling_n allege_v to_o be_v rest_n and_o bygon_v few_o duty_n this_o be_v the_o defender_n true_a case_n it_o be_v hope_v that_o the_o honourable_a court_n of_o parliament_n will_v take_v consideration_n how_o the_o defender_n stand_v out_o as_o long_o as_o he_o can_v till_o he_o be_v prisoner_n and_o will_v have_v a_o different_a consideration_n of_o subject_n act_v under_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n in_o exercise_n of_o his_o authority_n by_o himself_o or_o other_o lawful_o constitute_v by_o he_o and_o of_o the_o action_n under_o cruel_a usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n the_o lawful_a magistrate_n be_v force_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n to_o abandon_v his_o dominion_n and_o people_n to_o the_o lust_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o unjust_a usurper_n who_o be_v master_n not_o only_o of_o their_o fortune_n and_o person_n but_o their_o life_n and_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o and_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n detain_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o unjust_a usurpation_n and_o devout_v the_o lawful_a magistrate_n which_o case_n be_v not_o only_a difference_n by_o all_o who_o write_v on_o that_o subject_n but_o also_o cook_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n cap._n 10._o anent_o his_o treason_n in_o expound_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr put_v such_o weight_n upon_o the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n or_o one_o of_o the_o same_o that_o he_o express_o affirm_v the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o king_n regnant_a and_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n as_o also_o that_o in_o such_o case_n a_o favourable_a consideration_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o action_n of_o a_o subject_n who_o be_v particular_o notice_v and_o jealous_o look_v upon_o by_o the_o usurper_n for_o his_o affection_n to_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n and_o his_o government_n all_o which_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o commissioner_n his_o grace_n and_o the_o honourable_a parliament_n their_o consideration_n he_o now_o come_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o eleven_o article_n against_o which_o eleven_o article_n and_o all_o the_o member_n thereof_o as_o libel_v it_o be_v allege_v the_o say_a article_n be_v general_a not_o condescend_v on_o the_o day_n or_o month_n nor_o on_o the_o particular_a year_n of_o god_n of_o the_o commit_n of_o the_o deed_n therein_o libel_v but_o only_o alternative_a in_o anno_fw-la 1653._o or_o 1654._o and_o therefore_o as_o have_v be_v oft_o before_o allege_v the_o same_o be_v inept_v and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o process_n thereon_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o condescend_v on_o nor_o clear_v which_o of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n libel_v on_o in_o the_o proposition_n this_o article_n and_o several_a member_n thereof_o be_v subsume_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v obscure_a and_o general_a and_o in_o that_o incertitude_n the_o defender_n have_v reason_n to_o deny_v that_o it_o can_v be_v subsume_v on_o any_o of_o the_o say_a act_n to_o infer_v the_o say_a crime_n and_o pain_n as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v first_o libel_v in_o this_o article_n that_o the_o defender_n do_v not_o rise_v in_o arm_n with_o the_o commissioner_n his_o grace_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o glencarn_n who_o be_v commissioner_n by_o his_o majesty_n the_o defender_n he_o repeat_v the_o two_o exception_n aforesaid_a against_o the_o whole_a article_n be_v confident_a this_o can_v be_v subsume_v on_o none_o of_o the_o act_n libel_v on_o and_o further_a allege_v that_o it_o be_v not_o relievancy_n libel_v to_o infer_v vel_fw-la minimam_fw-la culpam_fw-la against_o the_o defender_n far_o less_o so_o high_a a_o crime_n except_o it_o be_v libel_v that_o your_o lordship_n commissioner_n have_v be_v show_v he_o and_o he_o require_v which_o be_v never_o do_v and_o herein_o he_o may_v refer_v himself_o to_o the_o commissioner_n his_o grace_n declaration_n and_o if_o his_o grace_n do_v not_o remember_v that_o the_o defender_n send_v he_o word_n show_v his_o desire_n to_o have_v meet_v with_o his_o grace_n and_o to_o have_v speak_v with_o he_o about_o the_o business_n but_o have_v never_o the_o honour_n to_o have_v his_o grace_n answer_n or_o appointment_n 2._o for_o further_o clear_v that_o his_o not_o join_v except_o he_o have_v be_v require_v be_v no_o crime_n it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o four_o act_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n jac._n 1._o that_o those_o only_o be_v punishable_a who_o do_v not_o assist_v the_o king_n host_n be_v require_v thereto_o and_o craig_n pag._n 365_o say_v that_o because_o the_o king_n have_v so_o many_o vassal_n they_o be_v not_o oblige_v nor_o can_v be_v punish_v except_o the_o particular_a pain_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o away-stayer_n be_v particular_o express_v in_o the_o edict_n by_o which_o they_o be_v command_v to_o appear_v and_o pag._n 365._o he_o say_v that_o these_o who_o come_v not_o be_v warn_v by_o a_o edict_n shall_v be_v count_v and_o pag_n 370._o he_o say_v that_o the_o vassal_n shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o appear_v at_o any_o such_o service_n except_o they_o be_v desire_v which_o command_n shall_v be_v prove_v by_o his_o peer_n these_o edict_n be_v particular_o require_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o be_v call_v heri_fw-la bona_fw-la which_o be_v define_v by_o cujas_n to_o be_v the_o call_n and_o citation_n of_o the_o army_n and_o be_v lib._n 3._o c._n 10._o quart_n leg_n franc_fw-la to_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o he_o who_o come_v not_o to_o the_o king_n host_n when_o he_o be_v call_v and_o this_o assertion_n be_v clear_o prove_v from_o rague_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr jur._n reg._n pag._n 53._o likewise_o by_o the_o say_a act_n par_fw-fr 1._o jac_fw-la 1._o it_o be_v express_o ordain_v that_o those_o who_o disobey_v to_o enforce_v the_o king_n against_o notorious_a rebel_n against_o his_o person_n shall_v be_v challenge_v 1._o if_o they_o be_v require_v by_o the_o king_n as_o be_v say_v 2._o and_o except_o they_o have_v for_o they_o reasonable_a excuse_n but_o sure_o it_o be_v the_o defender_n not_o only_o be_v never_o require_v as_o have_v be_v allege_v but_o there_o be_v even_o pregnant_a reason_n as_o he_o humble_o conceive_v the_o which_o it_o seem_v very_o probable_a at_o that_o time_n that_o albeit_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n to_o rise_v for_o his_o majesty_n interest_n in_o opposition_n to_o usurper_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o seasonable_a as_o affair_n than_o stand_v till_o either_o they_o have_v be_v defeat_v by_o sea_n in_o the_o engagement_n that_o they_o then_o have_v with_o holland_n whereby_o both_o the_o force_n may_v have_v be_v divert_v and_o the_o transportation_n of_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n from_o england_n ireland_n and_o the_o part_n of_o scotland_n under_o their_o command_n and_o their_o army_n in_o scotland_n may_v have_v be_v interclude_v or_o that_o spain_n and_o france_n have_v conclude_v that_o peace_n whereof_o there_o be_v then_o several_a report_n and_o thereupon_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o scotland_n may_v have_v have_v hope_n of_o some_o probable_a assistance_n in_o the_o undertake_n in_o his_o majesty_n service_n or_o that_o division_n and_o in_o consequence_n confusion_n have_v fall_v out_o in_o the_o english_a army_n among_o themselves_o whereof_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o little_a hope_n so_o long_o as_o the_o appearance_n for_o his_o majesty_n shall_v meet_v they_o as_o against_o a_o common_a enemy_n as_o it_o be_v likeas_n it_o will_v be_v think_v it_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o effect_n and_o as_o in_o effect_n the_o event_n prove_v that_o that_o army_n never_o divide_v till_o they_o have_v no_o common_a enemy_n against_o who_o mutual_a preservation_n do_v necessitate_v a_o mutual_a concinse_v but_o all_o at_o amity_n one_o with_o another_o and_o albeit_o a_o particular_a command_n have_v not_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a if_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v there_o