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england_n king_n parliament_n seal_n 2,695 5 8.7894 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43970 An answer to a book published by Dr. Bramhall, late bishop of Derry; called the Catching of the leviathan. Together with an historical narration concerning heresie, and the punishment thereof. By Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679. 1682 (1682) Wing H2211; ESTC R19913 73,412 166

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will_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v make_v a_o law_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o ordinary_a may_v convene_v before_o he_o and_o imprison_v any_o person_n suspect_v of_o heresy_n and_o that_o a_o obstinate_a heretic_n shall_v be_v burn_v before_o the_o people_n in_o the_o next_o king_n reign_n which_o be_v henry_n the_o five_o in_o his_o second_o year_n be_v make_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o heretic_n call_v lollard_n be_v to_o subvert_v the_o christian_a faith_n the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o church_n and_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o a_o heretic_n convict_v shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o fee-simple_n land_n good_n and_o chattel_n beside_o the_o punishment_n of_o burn_v again_o in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o heretic_n convict_v shall_v abjure_v his_o heresy_n and_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v or_o relapse_v shall_v be_v burn_v in_o open_a place_n for_o example_n of_o other_o this_o act_n be_v make_v after_o the_o put_n down_o of_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o intend_v no_o far_a alteration_n in_o religion_n than_o the_o recover_n of_o his_o own_o right_n ecclesiastical_a but_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o son_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o be_v make_v a_o act_n by_o which_o be_v repeal_v not_o only_o this_o act_n but_o also_o all_o former_a act_n concern_v doctrine_n or_o matter_n of_o religion_n so_o that_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v no_o law_n at_o all_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n again_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n of_o queen_n mary_n this_o act_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o be_v not_o repeal_v but_o make_v useless_a by_o revive_v the_o statute_n of_o 25_o hen._n 8._o and_o free_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v debate_v whether_o or_o no_o they_o shall_v proceed_v upon_o that_o statute_n against_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o queen_n sister_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n mary_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n repeal_v in_o the_o first_o place_n all_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a of_o queen_n mary_n with_o all_o other_o former_a law_n concern_v the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n nor_o do_v she_o enact_v any_o other_o punishment_n in_o their_o place_n in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n shall_v give_v a_o commission_n to_o the_o bishop_n with_o certain_a other_o person_n in_o her_o majesty_n name_n to_o execute_v the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a in_o which_o commission_n the_o commissioner_n be_v forbid_v to_o adjudge_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v heresy_n which_o be_v not_o declare_v to_o be_v heresy_n by_o some_o of_o the_o first_o four_o general_n counsel_n but_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o general_a counsel_n but_o only_o in_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o act_n which_o authorize_v that_o commission_n common_o call_v the_o high_a commission_n nor_o be_v there_o in_o that_o commission_n any_o thing_n concern_v how_o heretic_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v but_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v declare_v or_o not_o declare_v as_o they_o please_v to_o be_v heresy_n or_o not_o heresy_n any_o of_o those_o doctrine_n which_o have_v be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n in_o the_o first_o four_o general_n counsel_n so_o that_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o say_v high_a commission_n be_v in_o be_v there_o be_v no_o statute_n by_o which_o a_o heretic_n can_v be_v punish_v otherways_o than_o by_o the_o ordinary_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o doctrine_n account_v heresy_n unless_o the_o commissioner_n have_v actual_o declare_v and_o publish_v that_o all_o that_o which_o be_v make_v heresy_n by_o those_o four_o counsel_n shall_v be_v heresy_n also_o now_o but_o i_o never_o hear_v that_o any_o such_o declaration_n be_v make_v either_o by_o proclamation_n or_o by_o record_v it_o in_o church_n or_o by_o public_a print_n as_o in_o penal_a law_n be_v necessary_a the_o breach_n of_o it_o be_v excuse_v by_o ignorance_n beside_o if_o heresy_n have_v be_v make_v capital_a or_o otherwise_o civil_o punishable_a either_o the_o four_o general_a counsel_n themselves_o or_o at_o least_o the_o point_n condemn_v in_o they_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v print_v or_o put_v into_o parish_n church_n in_o english_a because_o without_o it_o no_o man_n can_v know_v how_o to_o beware_v of_o offend_v against_o they_o some_o man_n may_v perhaps_o ask_v whether_o no_o body_n be_v condemn_v and_o burn_v for_o heresy_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n i_o have_v hear_v there_o be_v but_o they_o which_o approve_v such_o execution_n may_v peradventure_o know_v better_a ground_n for_o they_o than_o i_o do_v but_o those_o ground_n be_v very_o well_o worthy_a to_o be_v inquire_v after_o last_o in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o short_o after_o that_o the_o scot_n have_v rebellious_o put_v down_o the_o episcopal_a government_n in_o scotland_n the_o presbyterian_o of_o england_n endeavour_v the_o same_o here_o the_o king_n though_o he_o see_v the_o rebel_n ready_a to_o take_v the_o field_n will_v not_o condescend_v to_o that_o but_o yet_o in_o hope_n to_o appease_v they_o be_v content_a to_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o abolish_n the_o high_a commission_n but_o though_o the_o high_a commission_n be_v take_v away_o yet_o the_o parliament_n have_v other_o end_n beside_o the_o set_n up_o of_o the_o presbyterate_a pursue_v the_o rebellion_n and_o put_v down_o both_o episcopacy_n and_o monarchy_n erect_v a_o power_n by_o they_o call_v the_o commonwealth_n by_o other_o the_o rump_n which_o man_n obey_v not_o out_o of_o duty_n but_o for_o fear_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o humane_a law_n leave_v in_o force_n to_o restrain_v any_o man_n from_o preach_v or_o write_v any_o doctrine_n concern_v religion_n that_o he_o please_v and_o in_o this_o heat_n of_o the_o war_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n which_o then_o be_v none_o and_o in_o this_o time_n it_o be_v that_o a_o book_n call_v leviathan_n be_v write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n power_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a without_o any_o word_n against_o episcopacy_n or_o against_o any_o bishop_n or_o against_o the_o public_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n it_o please_v god_n about_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o usurpation_n of_o this_o rump_n to_o restore_v his_o most_o gracious_a majesty_n that_o now_o be_v to_o his_o father_n throne_n and_o present_o his_o majesty_n restore_v the_o bishop_n and_o pardon_v the_o presbyterian_o but_o then_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o accuse_v in_o parliament_n this_o book_n of_o heresy_n when_o neither_o the_o bishop_n before_o the_o war_n have_v declare_v what_o be_v heresy_n when_o if_o they_o have_v it_o have_v be_v make_v void_a by_o the_o put_n down_o of_o the_o high_a commission_n at_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o so_o fierce_a be_v man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o dispute_n where_o either_o their_o learning_n or_o power_n be_v debate_v that_o they_o never_o think_v of_o the_o law_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v offend_v they_o cry_v out_o crucifige_fw-la forget_v what_o st._n paul_n say_v even_o in_o case_n of_o obstinate_a hold_v of_o a_o error_n 2_o tim._n 2._o 24_o 25._o the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n must_v not_o strive_v but_o be_v gentle_a unto_o all_o man_n apt_a to_o teach_v patient_a in_o meekness_n instruct_v those_o that_o oppose_v if_o god_n peradventure_o may_v give_v they_o repentance_n to_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o counsel_n such_o fierceness_n as_o have_v appear_v in_o the_o disputation_n of_o divine_n down_o from_o before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o this_o present_a time_n be_v a_o violation_n finis_fw-la