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england_n king_n parliament_n royal_a 2,867 5 7.8163 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42125 An answer to some queries concerning schism, toleration, &c. in a letter to a friend ... Gandy, Henry, 1649-1734. 1700 (1700) Wing G197; ESTC R8150 50,034 60

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momentous_a particular_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o primitive_a and_o fundamental_a power_n and_o duty_n of_o 1697._o see_v municipium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la print_v 1697._o bishop_n to_o convene_v in_o synod_n without_o restriction_n 2_o all_o ecclesiastical_a right_n be_v so_o spiritual_a that_o they_o can_v be_v by_o allowance_n and_o approbation_n of_o god_n or_o his_o church_n vest_v in_o any_o one_o in_o form_n of_o a_o temporal_a right_n but_o only_o on_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o party_n entrust_v with_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o their_o own_o provincial_a bishop_n as_o prelate_n of_o it_o have_v immediate_a care_n of_o their_o soul_n what_o prince_n have_v no_o rightful_a authority_n to_o do_v that_o they_o may_v 100_o municipium_fw-la eccl._n p._n 100_o irresistible_o do_v upon_o a_o uncontrollable_a domination_n and_o impunity_n upon_o which_o when_o they_o presume_v to_o repress_v our_o right_n and_o liberty_n if_o it_o be_v in_o matter_n necessary_a they_o be_v to_o be_v disobey_v in_o fact_n and_o submit_v to_o as_o to_o their_o legal_a process_n without_o resistance_n the_o church_n be_v subject_a to_o all_o commonwealth_n where_o it_o be_v 89._o thornd_v prim_fw-la ch._n gov_n p._n 89._o maintain_v in_o temporal_a matter_n in_o those_o which_o concern_v the_o soul_n who_o shall_v we_o think_v our_o lord_n leave_v she_o in_o charge_n with_o but_o those_o who_o he_o trust_v with_o the_o key_n of_o his_o house_n our_o church_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v supreme_a in_o all_o cause_n 36._o ans_fw-fr to_o several_a capt._n qu._n p._n 36._o and_o over_o all_o person_n ecclesiastical_a viz._n that_o no_o quality_n in_o the_o church_n nor_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n exempt_v a_o subject_a from_o the_o secular_a law_n and_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n which_o may_v be_v very_o true_a as_o it_o undoubted_o be_v yet_o all_o manner_n of_o obedience_n in_o religious_a matter_n shall_v not_o present_o 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have_v no_o cause_n to_o think_v that_o their_o law_n be_v intend_v for_o persecution_n and_o for_o the_o king_n ratification_n it_o be_v just_o necessary_a not_o mere_o to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a effect_n but_o that_o our_o censure_n for_o breach_n of_o these_o canon_n may_v be_v second_v upon_o the_o contumacious_a by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v the_o church_n hackney_n without_o any_o consent_n of_o his_o own_o but_o if_o any_o prince_n shall_v pervert_v these_o advantage_n to_o a_o persecution_n we_o must_v then_o do_v our_o duty_n and_o fear_v no_o suffering_n we_o hold_v our_o benefice_n by_o humane_a right_n our_o office_n of_o priest_n 77._o bramhal_v vindic._n ord._n p._n 77._o and_o bishop_n by_o divine_a right_n and_o humane_a right_n but_o put_v the_o case_n we_o do_v hold_v our_o bishopric_n only_o by_o humane_a right_n be_v it_o one_o of_o your_o case_n of_o conscience_n that_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n may_v just_o take_v away_o from_o his_o subject_n any_o thing_n which_o they_o hold_v by_o humane_a right_n if_o one_o man_n take_v from_o another_o that_o which_o he_o hold_v just_o by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n he_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o a_o robber_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o substance_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o these_o two_o last_o query_n amount_n to_o this_o 1._o that_o toleration_n may_v excuse_v a_o schismatic_a from_o the_o penalty_n but_o not_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n 2._o that_o communicate_v with_o schismatic_n because_o tolerate_v make_v the_o crime_n less_o dangerous_a but_o not_o less_o sinful_a 3._o that_o though_o persecution_n or_o extreme_a severity_n in_o governor_n may_v make_v some_o man_n through_o humane_a frailty_n to_o comply_v with_o a_o schismatical_a church_n yet_o that_o will_v not_o excuse_v they_o from_o schism_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n because_o they_o ought_v to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man._n 4._o that_o though_o the_o prince_n be_v supreme_a in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n yet_o he_o can_v alter_v religion_n at_o his_o pleasure_n or_o enjoin_v a_o sinful_a worship_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v not_o sin_n but_o a_o duty_n to_o disobey_v he_o 5._o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v bind_v to_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n against_o he_o as_o the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v against_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n 6._o that_o all_o even_o king_n be_v liable_a to_o church_n censure_n q._n whether_o a_o prince_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o church_n may_v be_v resist_v depose_v or_o murder_v by_o his_o subject_n a._n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o excommunication_n though_o in_o the_o 316._o falkner_n christian_n loyalty_n p._n 316._o high_a degree_n that_o any_o person_n and_o especial_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n shall_v thereby_o lose_v those_o temporal_a right_n which_o be_v not_o found_v in_o their_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n indeed_o in_o christian_a kingdom_n there_o be_v ordinary_o some_o temporal_a penalty_n and_o abatement_n of_o legal_a privilege_n inflict_v upon_o the_o person_n excommunicate_v but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o natural_a effect_n of_o that_o sentence_n but_o be_v add_v thereto_o by_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o sovereignty_n under_o which_o such_o person_n do_v live_v and_o therefore_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v take_v place_n with_o respect_n to_o sovereign_a prince_n who_o have_v no_o temporal_a superior_a to_o annex_v this_o as_o a_o penalty_n sovereign_n prince_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n 318._o id._n 318._o in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o christian_a subject_n a_o sovereign_n be_v capable_a of_o lose_v and_o forfeit_v his_o relation_n to_o the_o society_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o well_o as_o other_o person_n because_o as_o mr._n thorndike_n rt._n of_o the_o ch._n
with_o the_o rule_n of_o christian_a patience_n yet_o perhaps_o there_o may_v be_v to_o reconcile_v it_o with_o loyalty_n for_o julian_n be_v a_o rebel_n against_o his_o emperor_n constantius_n so_o have_v forfeit_v all_o right_n of_o succession_n to_o constantius_n by_o rebellion_n and_o not_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o lawful_a army_n of_o constantius_n he_o be_v no_o other_o than_o as_o oliver_n cromwell_n have_v be_v in_o england_n if_o all_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o relation_n have_v be_v extinct_a so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v like_o a_o martyr_n calm_o to_o permit_v the_o wolf_n to_o raven_n as_o he_o hope_v yet_o it_o be_v no_o opposition_n to_o any_o lawful_a prince_n or_o his_o commissioner_n but_o a_o usurper_n and_o his_o elf_n and_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v prudential_a and_o venial_a if_o no_o more_o than_o so_o if_o not_o also_o laudable_a and_o on_o this_o ground_n the_o solemn_a liturgy_n use_v open_o against_o he_o and_o the_o commendation_n bestow_v on_o he_o that_o kill_v he_o though_o one_o of_o his_o own_o army_n may_v be_v justify_v not_o upon_o the_o account_n mere_o of_o persecute_v christianity_n have_v he_o be_v a_o lawful_a prince_n but_o for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o usurper_n only_o of_o the_o empire_n no_o lawful_a emperor_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o imperial_a election_n etc._n etc._n a_o mere_a oliver_n cromwell_n and_o tyrannical_a intruder_n etc._n etc._n the_o substance_n of_o what_o be_v say_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o query_n be_v this_o 1._o that_o christian_a prince_n though_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o church_n censure_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o temporal_a penalty_n as_o deposition_n exile_n death_n 2._o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o resist_v and_o depose_v lawful_a prince_n upon_o pretence_n of_o excommunication_n or_o any_o other_o pretence_n whatsoever_o be_v damnable_a and_o heretical_a contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n not_o only_o of_o our_o church_n and_o all_o protestant_n but_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o the_o primitive_a christian_n 3._o that_o the_o crown_n in_o hereditary_n and_o successive_a monarchy_n 6._o faith_n and_o practice_n of_o ch._n eng._n man_n cap._n 6._o descend_v from_o father_n to_o child_n whether_o males_n or_o female_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o be_v dispose_v alienate_v or_o sell_v nor_o do_v it_o depend_v on_o any_o election_n or_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n 4._o that_o monarchy_n have_v at_o least_o as_o good_a a_o title_n to_o all_o its_o power_n right_n and_o privilege_n as_o any_o of_o its_o subject_n can_v have_v to_o their_o honour_n property_n and_o estate_n and_o if_o subject_n lose_v no_o temporal_a right_n by_o excommunication_n certain_o prince_n ought_v not_o q._n whether_o the_o people_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o communicate_v with_o the_o establish_v church_n if_o superior_a in_o number_n to_o any_o other_o communion_n and_o more_o firm_o unite_v a._n if_o the_o establish_v religion_n be_v corrupt_a in_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n as_o in_o popish_a country_n or_o schismatical_a as_o in_o some_o protestant_a kingdom_n and_o state_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o communicate_v with_o they_o though_o their_o number_n be_v never_o so_o great_a and_o they_o never_o so_o close_o unite_v for_o if_o it_o be_v sinful_a to_o communicate_v with_o a_o false_a or_o schismatical_a church_n as_o it_o certain_o be_v its_o be_v establish_v can_v never_o make_v it_o no_o sin_n it_o be_v not_o the_o great_a number_n of_o church_n member_n in_o any_o diocese_n 37._o apologet_n vind._n ch._n eng._n p._n 37._o province_n or_o patriarchate_n but_o the_o cause_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o communion_n that_o make_v a_o true_a church_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o it_o be_v not_o the_o number_n of_o communicant_n 39_o id._n p._n 39_o but_o the_o cause_n or_o soundness_n of_o communion_n that_o make_v a_o true_a church_n and_o therefore_o be_v there_o both_o for_o kind_a 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