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england_n king_n name_n scotland_n 3,955 5 8.5404 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36825 The estate of the Empire, or, An abridgement of the laws and government of Germany cast into dialogues for the greater conveniency of a young prince that was instructed therein / by Lewis Du-May ... ; translated into French by D'Alexis Esq. ... ; now faithfully rendered into English. Dumay, Louis, d. 1681. 1664 (1664) Wing D2521; ESTC R7823 173,537 384

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spain_n on_o the_o other_o side_n maximilian_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n son_n of_o william_n and_o of_o renata_n of_o lorraine_n leave_v a_o son_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1650._o marry_a adelaïs_n daughter_n to_o victor_n amedeus_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o to_o christina_n of_o france_n who_o be_v ally_v by_o consanguinity_n to_o all_o the_o great_a king_n and_o prince_n in_o christendom_n p._n these_o be_v indeed_o very_o great_a alliance_n g._n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o frederick_n v._o elector_n palatine_n in_o the_o year_n 1613._o marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o james_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o she_o the_o house_n become_v ally_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o denmark_n philip_n lewis_n his_o brother_n in_o the_o year_n 1631._o marry_v mary_n eleonor_n daughter_n to_o joachim_n frederick_n elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n and_o his_o sister_n elizabeth_n charlotta_n be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o george_n william_n elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n july_n 14._o 1626._o philip_n william_n duke_n of_o newbourg_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v anne_n catherine_n daughter_n to_o sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n and_o john_n casimir_n be_v the_o worthy_a husband_n of_o catherine_n daughter_n to_o charles_n and_o mother_n to_o charles_n gustavus_n king_n of_o sweden_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v see_v that_o few_o house_n in_o europe_n be_v better_o ally_v then_o this_o which_o beside_o what_o we_o have_v new_o mention_v be_v of_o kin_n to_o the_o house_n of_o hesse_n gonzaga_n bourbon_n nassau_n saxony_n juliers_n wirtemberg_n rohan_n and_o many_o other_o p._n be_v not_o this_o elector_n palatine_n charles_n lewis_n marry_v g._n i_o forget_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o this_o prince_n who_o at_o least_o equal_n if_o he_o do_v not_o go_v beyond_o all_o his_o ancestor_n in_o prudence_n and_o magnanimity_n have_v take_v to_o wife_n charlotta_n the_o worth_a daughter_n of_o the_o incomparable_a amelia_n elizabeth_n landgravess_n of_o hess_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v make_v a_o bette●_n choice_n edward_n this_o elector_n brother_n mar●●ed_v anne_n daughter_n to_o charles_n duke_n of_o mant●_n and_o nevers_n and_o henrietta_n their_o sister_n die_v a_o little_a after_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o prince_n transylvania_n his_o other_o brethren_n and_o siste●_n be_v yet_o to_o marry_v robert_n and_o maurice_n hau●_n give_v proof_n of_o their_o ability_n and_o courage_n upo●_n occasion_n almost_o without_o number_n and_o th●_n princess_n elizabeth_n loüyse_n and_o sophia_n hau●_n make_v skilful_a master_n confess_v that_o the_o scienc●_n have_v nothing_o so_o sublime_a nor_o picture-drawi●●_a any_o thing_n so_o marvellous_a but_o the_o wit_n and_o hau●_n of_o these_o lady_n have_v be_v able_a to_o reach_v it_o p._n i_o hope_v you_o will_v make_v i_o a_o long_a reci●●_n of_o the_o genealogy_n of_o great_a person_n and_o the●_n you_o will_v not_o omit_v these_o alliance_n and_o these_o ●●lustrious_a prince_n and_o lady_n but_o that_o it_o may_v b●_n do_v with_o the_o less_o trouble_n i_o shall_v be_v conte●●_n to_o hear_v you_o discourse_v it_o at_o your_o leisure_n le●_n we_o pass_v if_o you_o please_v into_o saxony_n and_o do_v 〈◊〉_d the_o favour_n to_o tell_v i_o what_o you_o know_v of_o the●●_n electoral_a house_n g._n there_o be_v not_o any_o house_n in_o europe_n mo●●_n glorious_a then_o that_o of_o saxony_n it_o restore_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o empire_n after_o the_o race_n of_o charlemain_n have_v lose_v its_o first_o vigour_n and_o under_o o●●_n henry_n and_o three_o otho_n it_n confirm_v the_o imperial_a dignity_n unto_o germany_n it_o conquer_v many_o enemy_n give_v prince_n to_o savoy_n and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o hugh_n capet_n be_v descend_v from_o this_o house_n it_o have_v likewise_o furnish_v france_n with_o their_o king_n p._n do_v not_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n also_o come_v from_o witikind_a of_o saxony_n g._n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o count_n of_o oldenbourg_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o this_o great_a stock_n and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o christopher_n iii_o the_o dane_n will_v have_v choose_v adolph_n duke_n of_o schleswick_n who_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o great_a age_n declare_v that_o such_o a_o honour_n will_v be_v better_o place_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o christian_a count_n of_o oldenbourg_n his_o grandchild_n and_o heir_n apparent_a the_o dane_n take_v this_o counsel_n and_o admire_v the_o generosity_n of_o he_o that_o give_v it_o choose_v christian_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n who_o posterity_n reign_v at_o this_o day_n in_o denmark_n norway_n schleswick_n holstein_n stormar_n and_o dithmarsh_n p._n we_o will_v take_v another_o time_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o denmark_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o present_a to_o inform_v i_o when_o the_o electoral_a cap_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o this_o house_n into_o how_o many_o branch_n it_o be_v divide_v how_o many_o voice_n it_o have_v in_o the_o diet_n and_o what_o be_v its_o principal_a force_n and_o alliance_n g._n the_o emperor_n sigismond_n know_v the_o merit_n of_o frederick_n the_o warlike_a marquis_n o●_n misnia_n and_o the_o obligation_n that_o the_o empire_n have_v to_o his_o predecessor_n charge_v eric_n v._o of_o the_o house_n of_o saxon-lawembourg_a for_o have_v laps●●_n his_o due_a time_n of_o demand_v the_o investiture_n of_o the_o electorship_n which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v possess_v ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1180._o and_o transfor_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o forename_a frederick_n o●_n twelfth-day_n 1423._o since_o that_o time_n this_o house_n have_v without_o interruption_n possess_v the_o electoral_a dignity_n with_o the_o duchy_n of_o saxony_n th●_n marquisate_n of_o misnia_n &_o the_o landgraveship_n o●_n thuringia_n and_o by_o a_o further_a accumulation_n o●_n good_a fortune_n it_o inherit_v the_o principality_n o●_n henneberg_n nay_o since_o the_o last_o war_n of_o bohe●●_n the_o emperor_n give_v the_o upper_a and_o low_a lusai●_n to_o john_n george_n elector_n of_o this_o house_n who_o di●ed_v the_o 8._o of_o october_n 1656._o and_o be_v inter_v th●_n 4._o of_o february_n 1657._o with_o more_o than_o reg●●pomp_n there_o be_v 3500._o person_n in_o mourning_n and_o 24._o horse_n of_o state_n cover_v with_o black_a and_o the_o electoral_a escutcheon_n embroider_v thereon_o every_o one_o of_o they_o lead_v by_o two_o gentleman_n p._n in_o a_o late_a discourse_n concern_v the_o valiant_a action_n of_o duke_n bernard_n weymar_n it_o be_v sail_v that_o he_o love_v not_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n because_o it_o take_v the_o electoral_a dignity_n from_o th●●_n branch_n g._n it_o be_v true_a that_o john_n frederick_n furname_v the_o magnanimous_a have_v take_v arm_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o religion_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o dignity_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._n who_o take_v he_o prisoner_n near_o wirtemberg_n and_o give_v the_o electorate_v to_o maurice_n in_o the_o year_n 1547._o thus_o pass_v this_o dignity_n into_o another_o branch_n and_o the_o elder_a become_v young_a brethren_n for_o this_o cause_n there_o be_v but_o little_a confidence_n and_o kindness_n between_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o house_n but_o as_o there_o be_v no_o grief_n which_o be_v not_o diminish_v by_o length_n of_o time_n even_o so_o the_o bitterness_n between_o these_o prince_n have_v be_v sweeten_v and_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v entire_o reconcile_v for_o frederick_n william_n duke_n of_o altembourg_n take_v for_o his_o second_o wife_n magdalen_n sibylla_n daughter_n to_o john_n george_n the_o elector_n last_o decease_v and_o maurice_n son_n to_o the_o same_o elector_n have_v marry_v dorothy_n mary_n daughter_n to_o william_n duke_n weymar_n elder_a son_n of_o that_o matchless_a bernard_n who_o praise_n you_o have_v hear_v p._n for_o so_o much_o as_o i_o perceive_v this_o house_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o branch_n g._n not_o count_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o denmark_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v the_o illustrious_a ciens_fw-la that_o spring_a out_o of_o this_o great_a tree_n the_o electoral_a house_n of_o saxony_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o principal_a branch_n in_o each_o whereof_o there_o have_v be_v six_o elector_n the_o last_o of_o the_o first_o branch_n lose_v the_o electoral_a dignity_n because_o he_o be_v unsuccesful_a in_o make_v war_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n against_o charles_n v._o and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o second_o branch_n leave_v the_o electoral_a cap_n unto_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o posterity_n for_o have_v happy_o take_v and_o bear_v arm_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o country_n against_o the_o same_o emperor_n p._n i_o pray_v make_v this_o business_n out_o a_o little_o clear_a to_o i_o g._n frederick_n iii_o of_o that_o name_n elector_n
their_o tranquillity_n depend_v upon_o the_o equal_a counterpoise_n of_o those_o two_o king_n and_o therefore_o use_v their_o endeavour_n to_o hinder_v the_o one_o from_o bring_v the_o other_o too_o much_o under_o but_o i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v that_o either_o of_o they_o have_v such_o high_a thought_n true_a it_o be_v that_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o fear_v it_o and_o that_o the_o wise_a prince_n see_v the_o balance_n too_o heavy_a on_o one_o side_n help_v to_o make_v weight_n on_o the_o other_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n who_o be_v prudent_a in_o counsel_n and_o valiant_a in_o fight_n will_v not_o be_v the_o last_o to_o apply_v a_o remedy_n when_o he_o see_v the_o danger_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v forget_v his_o own_o and_o the_o empire_n interest_n the_o venetian_n hollander_n and_o swiss_n will_v employ_v their_o money_n and_o power_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o they_o and_o our_o liberty_n p._n europe_n breed_v a_o people_n so_o ingenuous_a know_v valiant_a and_o so_o opposite_a to_o servitude_n that_o it_o seem_v impossible_a for_o it_o ever_o to_o come_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o only_a person_n let_v we_o then_o leave_v the_o ambitious_a to_o rack_v and_o torture_v their_o mind_n with_o imaginary_a conquest_n and_o let_v we_o look_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o the_o guelph_n which_o heretofore_o possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n and_o if_o you_o will_v oblige_v i_o speak_v as_o distinct_o of_o it_o as_o possible_o you_o can_v g._n this_o house_n which_o without_o dispute_n hold_v the_o first_o rank_n after_o the_o elector_n before_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o magdebourg_n and_o bremen_n be_v convert_v into_o secular_a dignity_n be_v put_v back_o those_o two_o degree_n nevertheless_o it_o come_v not_o behind_o any_o one_o in_o antiquity_n and_o have_v its_o territory_n all_o along_o the_o elbe_n in_o the_o country_n of_o saxony_n when_o it_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o albovin_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n first_o into_o pannonia_n and_o afterward_o into_o italy_n where_o these_o people_n fix_v their_o seat_n have_v drive_v the_o goth_n out_o of_o it_o and_o give_v their_o name_n to_o the_o province_n ancient_o call_v gallia_n cisalpina_n about_o 200._o year_n before_o the_o time_n of_o charlemain_n then_o it_o be_v that_o this_o family_n acquire_v the_o duchy_n of_o modena_n which_o it_o possess_v even_o at_o this_o day_n p._n do_v you_o think_v then_o that_o the_o house_n of_o este_n which_o still_o hold_v the_o duchy_n of_o modena_n and_o lose_v that_o of_o ferrara_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n clement_n viii_o after_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n alphonso_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o this_o of_o brunswick_n g._n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o and_o when_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lombard_n be_v destroy_v in_o italy_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o charlemain_n some_o prince_n of_o this_o house_n come_v back_o into_o their_o own_o country_n where_o they_o have_v still_o so_o large_a a_o estate_n and_o authority_n that_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o debonair_a marry_a judith_n a_o princess_n of_o that_o family_n and_o have_v by_o she_o charles_n the_o bald_a who_o be_v king_n of_o france_n and_o emperor_n this_o empress_n have_v a_o brother_n name_v henry_n to_o who_o lewis_n his_o son-in-law_n son_n to_o lewis_n germanicus_n give_v those_o land_n which_o be_v now_o call_v bavaria_n p._n these_o indeed_o be_v fair_a and_o advantageous_a alliance_n which_o have_v make_v those_o prince_n brothers-in-law_n and_o fathers-in-law_n to_o king_n bring_v they_o so_o considerable_a a_o principality_n g._n the_o descendants_n of_o henry_n do_v not_o long_o possess_v this_o country_n for_o his_o line_n fail_v in_o guelphe_n iu._n his_o nephew_n son_n the_o emperor_n henry_n iv_o give_v his_o inheritance_n to_o guelphe_n v._o son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v of_o the_o same_o house_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n henry_n the_o proud_a duke_n of_o bavaria_n descend_v from_o guelphe_n v._o marry_v gertrude_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n ii_o who_o bring_v he_o the_o duchy_n of_o saxony_n for_o her_o dowry_n the_o issue_n of_o that_o marriage_n be_v henry_n leo_n who_o together_o with_o bavaria_n and_o saxony_n possess_v many_o great_a principality_n lie_v upon_o the_o elbe_n and_o elsewhere_o p._n how_o come_v it_o then_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o successor_n of_o henry_n leo_n have_v their_o estate_n confine_v within_o the_o dutchy_n of_o brunswick_n and_o luntbourg_n g._n that_o prince_n be_v of_o a_o high_a spirit_n and_o not_o able_a to_o comply_v with_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbaross●_n his_o uncle_n be_v proscribe_v and_o expel_v the_o empire_n and_o when_o he_o be_v th●s_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o estate_n he_o make_v his_o retreat_n into_o england_n to_o king_n henry_n ii_o who_o give_v he_o his_o daughter_n matildis_n or_o maud_n to_o wife_n and_o procure_v his_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o emperor_n but_o because_o he_o have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n dispose_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o bavaria_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o count_n of_o schieren_n who_o posterity_n enjoy_v it_o at_o this_o day_n henry_n leo_n be_v restore_v to_o no_o more_o than_o the_o duchy_n of_o saxony_n which_o principality_n past_o a_o little_a after_o into_o the_o house_n of_o saxon-lawembourg_a by_o the_o marriage_n of_o helen_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n otho_n iu._n and_o grandchild_n to_o henry_n leo_n with_o albert_n i._o of_o that_o name_n elector_n of_o saxony_n at_o that_o time_n frederick_n ii_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunebourg_n to_o otho_n a_o prince_n of_o that_o house_n p._n the_o misfortune_n of_o henry_n leo_n shall_v serve_v for_o a_o lesson_n to_o great_a one_o and_o make_v all_o man_n see_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o honour_v superior_n and_o not_o to_o provoke_v one_o master_n g._n many_o great_a prince_n desire_v to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o their_o due_a obedience_n have_v forfeit_v their_o right_n and_o lose_v that_o which_o they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v to_o hold_v of_o their_o sovereign_n that_o be_v the_o quarrel_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v devest_v of_o the_o province_n of_o normandy_n and_o guyenne_n by_o charles_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n and_o if_o the_o guelph_n have_v husband_v their_o strength_n better_o and_o pay_v the_o emperor_n the_o respect_n they_o ought_v he_o they_o have_v still_o be_v the_o most_o potent_a prince_n in_o germany_n p._n they_o be_v far_o less_o at_o present_a then_o they_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n leo_n and_o yet_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o considerable_a by_o their_o own_o force_n and_o by_o their_o alliance_n g._n all_o the_o house_n that_o have_v admit_v the_o right_n of_o primogeniture_n be_v better_o keep_v up_o than_o other_o this_o have_v a_o large_a estate_n and_o four_o voice_n in_o the_o assembly_n be_v divide_v but_o 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find_v g._n there_o be_v but_o few_o indeed_o because_o the_o malice_n or_o envy_n of_o man_n keep_v they_o off_o from_o show_v their_o ability_n and_o make_v their_o prudence_n and_o generosity_n admire_v nay_o i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o if_o there_o be_v as_o many_o lady_n as_o there_o be_v prince_n upon_o the_o throne_n we_o shall_v often_o find_v female_a accomplishment_n superior_a to_o we_o enough_o to_o make_v philosopher_n recant_v and_o acknowledge_v their_o error_n to_o confess_v that_o lady_n be_v as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o excellent_a than_o man_n p._n i_o perceive_v you_o love_v that_o beautiful_a sex_n and_o understand_v their_o worth_n and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o great_a enemy_n than_o you_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o honour_n that_o be_v due_a to_o they_o i_o shall_v always_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o if_o ten_o thousand_o philosopher_n will_v persuade_v i_o the_o contrary_a i_o shall_v not_o forbear_v to_o say_v and_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v many_o lady_n worthy_a to_o govern_v and_o will_v be_v many_o more_o if_o they_o be_v instruct_v and_o bring_v up_o to_o great_a affair_n from_o their_o youth_n the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o dialogue_n dialogue_n v._n of_o the_o same_o secular_a prince_n p._n i_o will_v glad_o have_v hear_v something_o of_o the_o marquess_n of_o baden_n in_o the_o precede_a dialogue_n because_o they_o take_v their_o turn_n with_o the_o other_o prince_n you_o last_o mention_v but_o i_o hope_v there_o be_v nothing_o lose_v g._n these_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o all_o that_o be_v ancient_a hear_v many_o man_n speak_v of_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o house_n but_o few_o that_o speak_v truth_n i_o do_v not_o desire_v to_o confute_v opinion_n contrary_a to_o i_o nor_o to_o entertain_v you_o long_o upon_o such_o a_o subject_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o i_o to_o tell_v you_o what_o i_o have_v learn_v from_o
of_o brandenbourg_n and_o widow_n to_o christopher_n the_o last_o king_n of_o denmark_n that_o prince_n have_v reign_v happy_o 33._o year_n in_o denmark_n 32._o in_o norway_n and_o 25._o in_o sweden_n die_v afterward_o a._n d._n 1482._o leave_v two_o son_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o this_o manner_n john_n his_o elder_a be_v king_n of_o those_o three_o kingdom_n after_o his_o father_n and_o give_v his_o brother_n frederick_n the_o moiety_n of_o his_o hereditary_a land_n then_o have_v reign_v peaceable_o he_o die_v a._n d._n 1513._o leave_v his_o son_n christian_n ii_o to_o be_v his_o successor_n that_o prince_n be_v bear_v a._n d._n 1481._o and_o marry_v isabel_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o by_o who_o he_o have_v dorothy_n electoress_n of_o brandenbourg_n christina_n duchess_n of_o milan_n and_o afterward_o of_o lorraine_n and_o john_n who_o die_v bear_v arm_n under_o the_o emperor_n charles_n his_o uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n in_o the_o year_n 1532._o 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esteem_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o christian_a i._n and_o of_o john_n wherefore_o instead_o of_o the_o tyrant_n who_o be_v prisoner_n at_o sunderbourg_n they_o place_v frederick_n his_o uncle_n by_o the_o father_n side_n upon_o the_o throne_n who_o be_v very_o age_v and_o yet_o he_o introduce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n into_o denmark_n and_o his_o own_o hereditary_a principality_n that_o frederick_n be_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o holstein_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o schleswick_n be_v of_o denmark_n but_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o son_n christian_n iii_o dare_v send_v any_o body_n to_o the_o diet_n fear_v they_o shall_v be_v but_o ill_o use_v for_o have_v assume_v the_o place_n of_o a_o brother-in-law_n to_o two_o emperor_n p._n it_o may_v be_v those_o prince_n not_o dare_v to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o diet_n lose_v the_o rank_n they_o hold_v there_o g._n frederick_n i._o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o denmark_n be_v duke_n of_o holstein_n 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augustus_n still_o very_o young_a but_o pretty_a and_o exceed_v hopeful_a frederick_n this_o bishop_n elder_a brother_n have_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o dutchy_n of_o schleswick_n holstein_n stormar_n and_o dithmarsh_n and_o take_v turn_n with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o have_v place_n and_o voice_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o in_o all_o other_o right_n of_o regality_n this_o prince_n great_a in_o knowledge_n and_o magnanimity_n have_v for_o a_o partner_n in_o his_o bed_n and_o felicity_n marry_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o john_n george_n elector_n of_o saxony_n by_o who_o he_o have_v still_o live_v three_o son_n and_o five_o daughter_n four_z whereof_z be_v marry_v to_z john_n prince_n of_o anhalt_n gustavus_n adolph_n duke_n of_o meklebourg_n lewis_n landgrave_n of_o darmstadt_n and_o charles_n gustavus_n
same_o opinion_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v often_o see_v in_o germany_n as_o well_o as_o elsewhere_o passau_n and_o strasbourg_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o archduke_n leopold_n william_n who_o be_v no_o priest_n but_o administer_v they_o by_o vicar_n general_n eichsted_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o franconia_n the_o bishopric_n be_v found_v by_o willibald_a son_n to_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n who_o die_v july_n 7._o a._n d._n 781._o this_o prelate_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a for_o power_n in_o the_o empire_n whether_o you_o look_v upon_o his_o revenue_n or_o the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n that_o depend_v on_o he_o neither_o he_o nor_o the_o bishop_n of_o wirsbourg_n be_v director_n of_o the_o say_a circle_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o bamberg_n when_o the_o circle_n be_v assemble_v about_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o culembach_n when_o it_o be_v call_v together_o about_o matter_n pure_o secular_a p._n you_o make_v a_o distinction_n here_o which_o be_v not_o use_v in_o other_o place_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o constance_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n be_v director_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o swaben_n and_o preside_v in_o the_o assembly_n whether_o the_o business_n under_o debate_n be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o no._n g._n most_o of_o the_o circle_n have_v one_o ecclesiastical_a and_o one_o secular_a director_n who_o call_v assembly_n together_o and_o preside_v therein_o without_o distinction_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v treat_v on_o in_o the_o electoral_a circle_n the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n and_o the_o palatine_a have_v that_o right_n in_o that_o of_o the_o rhine_n the_o bishop_n of_o worm_n and_o the_o palatine_a of_o simeren_n in_o who_o room_n the_o landgrave_n of_o darmstadt_n be_v substitute_v during_o the_o last_o war_n in_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o upper_a saxony_n that_o elector_n alone_o have_v the_o presidence_n of_o the_o assembly_n in_o that_o of_o the_o low_a the_o 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and_o then_o he_o preside_v there_o without_o control_n but_o when_o the_o province_n be_v to_o be_v call_v together_o upon_o business_n pure_o political_a the_o marquis_n of_o culembach_n have_v the_o sole_a right_a to_o do_v it_o and_o to_o preside_v in_o the_o assembly_n and_o this_o agreement_n be_v punctual_o observe_v p._n though_o we_o be_v run_v into_o another_o theme_n i_o be_o glad_a i_o have_v learn_v who_o be_v the_o head_n and_o director_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o troublesome_a to_o you_o do_v i_o the_o favour_n to_o tell_v i_o who_o preside_v in_o the_o circle_n of_o austria_n and_o burgundy_n and_o then_o continue_v your_o discourse_n of_o the_o bishopric_n g._n the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v exalt_v themselves_o to_o a_o degree_n above_o admit_v any_o peer_n will_v have_v no_o companion_n in_o the_o direction_n of_o their_o circle_n and_o so_o the_o archduke_n alone_o be_v director_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o that_o of_o burgundy_n this_o prince_n since_o the_o war_n he_o have_v with_o the_o hollander_n have_v send_v no_o more_o deputy_n as_o charles_n v._o promise_v to_o do_v when_o the_o low_a country_n be_v put_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o empire_n now_o to_o pursue_v our_o discourse_n concern_v the_o bishopric_n you_o shall_v take_v notice_n before_o we_o go_v forward_o that_o four_o protestant_a prince_n have_v canonryes_n at_o strasbourg_n to_o wit_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n meklebourg_n and_o wirtemberg_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o dourlach_n p._n i_o be_o inform_v that_o those_o benefice_n be_v but_o little_a worth_n g._n those_o prince_n value_v the_o canonryes_n more_o because_o upon_o that_o account_n they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o strasbourg_n then_o for_o the_o revenue_n they_o yield_v which_o in_o truth_n be_v hardly_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o servant_n augsbourg_n be_v famous_a throughout_o the_o world_n for_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o goldsmith_n and_o other_o artisan_n that_o make_v a_o thousand_o curiosity_n and_o because_o in_o the_o year_n 1530._o the_o protestant_a prince_n do_v there_o present_a their_o confession_n of_o faith_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._n constance_n be_v know_v throughout_o all_o christendom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v there_o by_o order_n whereof_o john_n hus_n and_o hierome_n of_o prague_n be_v burn_v without_o any_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o safe-conduct_a of_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n p._n they_o say_v catholic_n believe_v that_o faith_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v with_o heretic_n g._n the_o most_o rational_a catholic_n abhor_v that_o maxim_n which_o if_o allow_v destroy_v commerce_n ruin_n treaty_n foment_n war_n sow_n discord_n quench_v charity_n and_o disannul_v religion_n a_o prince_n shall_v esteem_v nothing_o more_o precious_a than_o his_o word_n nothing_o more_o venerable_a than_o his_o faith_n nor_o more_o sacred_a than_o his_o promise_n king_n francis_n i._o say_v that_o if_o faith_n be_v utter_o vanish_v out_o of_o the_o world_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o his_o word_n and_o charles_n v._o have_v give_v his_o to_o doctor_n luther_n observe_v it_o religious_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o the_o spaniard_n not_o willing_a that_o luther_n reformation_n shall_v be_v charge_v upon_o that_o incomparable_a emperor_n say_v that_o he_o keep_v his_o faith_n because_o doctor_n luther_n have_v already_o write_v much_o and_o that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o church_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n then_o to_o let_v he_o live_v but_o that_o can_v be_v affirm_v without_o too_o much_o diminution_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o that_o great_a prince_n be_v careful_a then_o of_o promise_v a_o thing_n the_o observe_v whereof_o may_v be_v of_o damage_n to_o you_o but_o make_v good_a your_o promise_n what_o ever_o it_o cost_v you_o and_o though_o you_o shall_v have_v pass_v your_o word_n to_o a_o turk_n do_v what_o you_o have_v undertake_v p._n it_o be_v general_o say_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v keep_v his_o promise_n but_o do_v that_o rule_n admit_v of_o no_o exception_n g._n those_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v promise_v with_o good_a reason_n do_v with_o as_o little_a reason_n bind_v to_o their_o observation_n for_o example_n if_o any_o one_o have_v promise_v to_o kill_v to_o betray_v to_o sell_v his_o master_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n he_o will_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o that_o promise_v those_o unlawful_a thing_n promise_v that_o whereunto_o he_o neither_o have_v nor_o can_v have_v any_o right_n and_o a_o promise_n take_v its_o strength_n from_o the_o right_n which_o the_o promiser_n have_v over_o the_o thing_n promise_v p._n be_v it_o not_o as_o unlawful_a to_o give_v a_o heretic_n his_o life_n which_o he_o employ_v in_o 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and_o those_o lord_n prefer_v it_o before_o all_o other_o title_n p._n i_o do_v not_o think_v there_o be_v many_o landgraves_n g._n there_o be_v none_o but_o the_o house_n of_o hesse_n that_o take_v its_o chief_a title_n from_o thence_o the_o landgraveship_n of_o alsatia_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n that_o of_o leuchtemberg_n to_o the_o house_n of_o bavaria_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o duke_n albert_n with_o matildis_n heiress_n of_o that_o principality_n that_o of_o thuringia_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n that_o of_o sausemberg_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o baden_n and_o that_o of_o nollembourg_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n beside_o these_o landgraveship_n the_o count_n of_o furstemberg_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o quality_n of_o landgraves_n of_o stillinguen_n and_o bath_n and_o those_o of_o sultz_n be_v style_v landgrave_v of_o klegeu_n but_o these_o two_o last_o prefer_v the_o title_n of_o count_n before_o that_o of_o landgrave_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v judge_v that_o the_o landgrave_n be_v not_o all_o prince_n p._n i_o conceive_v there_o be_v no_o landgrave_n nor_o burgrave_n but_o in_o germany_n and_o stranger_n know_v not_o those_o name_n in_o their_o own_o country_n g._n certain_o there_o be_v no_o landgraveship_n out_o of_o germany_n but_o some_o think_v that_o burgrave_n be_v that_o which_o forainer_n call_v viscount_n or_o viguier_n i_o refer_v myself_o to_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o case_n and_o shall_v only_o tell_v you_o that_o they_o who_o fancy_n and_o take_v delight_n in_o quaternion_n say_v there_o be_v four_o of_o they_o in_o germany_n to_o wit_n of_o nuremberg_n magdebourg_n strombourg_n and_o reinek_n the_o two_o last_o whereof_o be_v no_o long_o acknowledge_v for_o such_o for_o strombourg_n be_v a_o castle_n situate_a between_o simeren_n and_o creisenach_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o elector_n palatine_n and_o reinek_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o 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noble_a and_o better_o privilege_v then_o other_o and_o although_o fortune_n shall_v have_v more_o influence_n than_o merit_n upon_o the_o dispense_n of_o those_o quality_n yet_o the_o same_o judgement_n be_v still_o to_o be_v make_v because_o soverain_n be_v subject_a to_o their_o passion_n reward_v more_o bountiful_o and_o raise_v high_o some_o of_o their_o servant_n than_o other_o it_o happen_v also_o that_o one_o prince_n have_v occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o nobility_n more_o often_o then_o another_o and_o receive_v more_o considerable_a service_n from_o they_o he_o do_v also_o recompense_v they_o with_o great_a and_o more_o signal_n benefit_n p._n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o merit_n or_o favour_n have_v make_v the_o difference_n which_o be_v find_v between_o those_o house_n that_o hold_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o particular_a prince_n but_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o all_o the_o nobility_n immediate_o subject_a
wait_v upon_o the_o emperor_n to_o his_o lodging_n p._n be_v all_o these_o formality_n absolute_o necessary_a g._n they_o be_v all_o so_o necessary_a that_o without_o they_o the_o recess_n or_o act_n will_v not_o have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o law_n nor_o oblige_v any_o one_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o but_o i_o shall_v have_v tell_v you_o that_o two_o original_n be_v draw_v sign_v and_o seal_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n one_o of_o which_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o chancery_n of_o the_o empire_n whereof_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n have_v the_o custody_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o chancery_n of_o the_o emperor_n there_o be_v also_o a_o copy_n send_v to_o the_o chamber_n of_o spirit_n here_o you_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o these_o act_n be_v frame_v and_o write_v in_o the_o german_a tongue_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o empire_n may_v understand_v they_o neither_o can_v they_o be_v in_o any_o other_o language_n by_o a_o edict_n which_o the_o emperor_n rodolph_n make_v to_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o year_n 1274._o the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o dialogue_n dialogue_n x._o in_o what_o condition_n the_o empire_n be_v when_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v at_o munster_n 1648._o and_o of_o the_o golden_a bull._n p._n when_o the_o unwelcome_a news_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n iii_o his_o deplorable_a death_n have_v sound_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o all_o germany_n it_o strike_v a_o sensible_a sorrow_n upon_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o those_o that_o love_n peace_n which_o he_o have_v procure_v for_o we_o and_o fear_v the_o disorder_n which_o usual_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o interregnum_fw-la i_o be_o one_o of_o that_o number_n and_o that_o fear_v carry_v my_o thought_n back_o to_o the_o sad_a and_o calamitous_a time_n of_o his_o reign_n i_o desire_v you_o to_o tell_v i_o something_o of_o it_o g._n ferdinand_n iii_o son_n to_o ferdinand_n ii_o nephew_n to_o charles_n archduke_n of_o gratz_n and_o great_a nephew_n to_o 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the_o 49._o of_o his_o age._n p._n the_o decease_n of_o that_o pious_a prince_n be_v the_o innocent_a cause_n of_o the_o dispute_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n between_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n and_o palatine_n the_o first_o pretend_v that_o the_o vicarship_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o his_o electorship_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o low_a palatinate_n and_o i_o remember_v i_o have_v hear_v you_o say_v that_o frederick_n v._o father_n of_o this_o palatine_a accept_v the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n which_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n bethlelem_n gabor_n prince_n of_o transylvania_n john_n george_n elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o maximilian_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n have_v just_o refuse_v when_o the_o bohemian_o desirous_a of_o novelty_n reject_v their_o king_n out_o of_o which_o temerarious_a engagement_n grow_v that_o war_n which_o have_v afflict_v our_o country_n for_o a_o long_a time_n now_o be_v i_o hold_v it_o more_o necessary_a to_o know_v the_o condition_n wherein_o germany_n be_v at_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o our_o trouble_n then_o to_o learn_v in_o what_o state_n rome_n be_v at_o the_o time_n when_o julius_n cesar_n break_v and_o dissolve_v the_o triumvirate_n i_o pray_v tell_v i_o what_o you_o know_v of_o it_o g._n it_o be_v good_a to_o know_v ancient_a history_n but_o much_o better_o not_o to_o be_v ignorant_a in_o the_o modern_a i_o therefore_o commend_v your_o curiosity_n and_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n thereof_o shall_v tell_v you_o it_o be_v worth_a your_o observation_n that_o the_o peace_n of_o many_o year_n have_v fill_v germany_n with_o riches_n debauchery_n and_o evil_a humour_n which_o can_v not_o let_v great_a man_n be_v quiet_a in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o superabundant_a happiness_n i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v that_o our_o nature_n be_v always_o long_v for_o new_a thing_n or_o that_o god_n usual_o punish_v our_o excess_n even_o in_o this_o life_n 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ease_n he_o dissipate_v the_o dreadful_a force_n which_o frederick_n v._n elector_n palatine_n bethlehem_n gabor_n and_o his_o other_o confederate_n have_v draw_v together_o you_o will_v make_v no_o further_o doubt_v but_o that_o his_o good_a success_n inflame_v and_o heighten_v that_o zeal_n of_o he_o and_o that_o the_o same_o great_a prince_n believe_v his_o victory_n to_o be_v visible_a evidence_n that_o god_n call_v he_o to_o humble_a and_o bring_v down_o every_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n will_v have_v endeavour_v to_o force_v conscience_n and_o make_v rome_n to_o be_v reverence_v in_o every_o place_n where_o his_o sceptre_n be_v obey_v p._n malvezzi_n pretend_v to_o show_v that_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n take_v up_o arm_n only_o in_o its_o own_o defence_n say_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n conspire_v its_o ruin_n in_o the_o year_n 1625._o g._n that_o marquis_n desire_v to_o raise_v beyond_o all_o comparison_n the_o 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