invade_v his_o country_n may_v be_v charge_v with_o high_a treason_n a_o consultation_n be_v have_v concern_v john_n story_n doctor_n of_o law_n 1572._o cambdens_fw-fr eliz._n f._n 144_o &_o 145._o an._n 1572._o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n searcher_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o english_a man_n bear_v who_o in_o brabant_n have_v consult_v with_o a_o foreign_a princ_n eabout_o invade_v his_o country_n and_o have_v show_v the_o mean_n of_o invasion_n may_v have_v be_v charge_v with_o high_a treason_n the_o skilful_a lawyer_n affirm_v that_o he_o may_v whereupon_o he_o be_v arraign_v and_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o treason_n for_o that_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o have_v show_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n secretary_n the_o mean_n to_o invade_v eugland_n raise_v ireland_n into_o rebellion_n and_o excite_v the_o scot_n to_o bteak_a into_o england_n all_o at_o once_o he_o refuse_v to_o submit_v himself_o to_o trial_n and_o to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o judge_n have_v no_o power_n over_o he_o for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o subject_a swear_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n but_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o he_o be_v condemn_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a form_n of_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la 10.38.4_o co._n lit._n f._n 129._o a._n 13._o eliz._n dyer_n 300._o doctor_z story_n be_v case_n co._n lib._n 7._o calvin_n case_n cod._n 10.38.4_o and_o suffer_v the_o death_n of_o a_o traitor_n for_o that_o no_o man_n can_v shake_v off_o his_o country_n wherein_o he_o be_v bear_v nor_o abjure_v his_o native_a sail_n or_o his_o prince_n at_o his_o pleasure_n nemo_fw-la patriam_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la exuere_fw-la nec_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la debitum_fw-la ejurare_fw-la possit_fw-la with_o this_o law_n do_v concur_v the_o civil_a law_n origine_fw-la propria_fw-la neminem_fw-la posse_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sva_fw-la eximere_fw-la manifestum_fw-la est_fw-la 5._o touch_v fausonnery_n falfi_n crimen_fw-la falfi_n if_o a_o man_n counterfeit_v the_o king_n great_a or_o privy_a seal_n or_o his_o money_n it_o be_v high_a treason_n all_o ancient_a author_n agree_v that_o this_o be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o braction_n britton_n fleta_n and_o the_o mirror_n 2._o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o the_o forge_v of_o the_o king_n coin_n be_v high_a treason_n without_o utterance_n of_o it_o for_o by_o the_o act_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o the_o counterfeit_n be_v make_v high_a treason_n one_o morgan_n and_o two_o other_o be_v indict_v for_o counterfeit_v twenty_o shilling_n piece_n of_o the_o king_n coin_n 383._o cro._n 3_o part_n morgan_n case_n 383._o and_o morgan_n for_o utter_v those_o piece_n to_o the_o king_n subject_n know_v they_o to_o be_v counterfeit_a and_o be_v there_o upon_o arraign_v he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o evidence_n be_v pregnant_a against_o morgan_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o the_o other_o be_v acquit_v and_o judgement_n give_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v but_o not_o to_o be_v quarter_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o stamford_n f._n 182._o note_v that_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 5._o eliz._n to_o clip_v wash_v 11._o 5._o el._n c._n 11._o round_o or_o file_n for_o wicked_a lucre_n and_o gain_n be_v declare_v high_a treason_n so_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o eliz._n it_o be_v enact_v that_o diminish_v 1._o 18._o e._n c._n 1._o scale_a or_o light_v of_o the_o king_n coin_n within_o this_o realm_n be_v high_a treason_n touch_v money_n the_o civil_a law_n speak_v thus_o qui_fw-la falsam_fw-la monetam_fw-la percusserint_fw-la si_fw-la id_fw-la totum_fw-la formare_fw-la noluerunt_fw-la suffragio_fw-la justae_fw-la paenitentiae_fw-la absolvuntur_fw-la d._n 48.10.19_o de_fw-fr falsa_fw-la meneta_n gothofredus_fw-la falsa_fw-la monetadeprehenditur_fw-la ex_fw-la materia_fw-la pondere_fw-la &_o formaadulterina_fw-la gothofredus_fw-la quicunque_fw-la nummos_fw-la aureos_fw-la partim_fw-la raserit_fw-la partim_fw-la tinxerit_fw-la vel_fw-la finxerit_fw-la si_fw-la quidem_fw-la liberi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la bestias_fw-la dari_fw-la si_fw-la servi_fw-la sum_n supplicio_fw-la affici_fw-la debent_fw-la d._n 48.10.8_o 6_o and_o last_o bring_v into_o the_o realm_n counterfeit_v coyn._n if_o a_o man_n bring_v false_a money_n into_o this_o realm_n counterfeit_v to_o the_o money_n of_o england_n know_v the_o money_n to_o be_v false_a to_o merchandise_n or_o make_v payment_n in_o deceit_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o people_n it_o be_v high_a treason_n but_o note_n that_o the_o utter_v of_o false_a money_n in_o england_n though_o the_o person_n know_v it_o to_o be_v false_a and_o counterfeit_a to_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o coin_n of_o england_n be_v no_o treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o unless_o he_o bring_v it_o from_o a_o foreign_a nation_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v si_fw-mi home_n apport_n faux_fw-fr money_n en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr realm_n have_v relate_v the_o several_a part_n or_o kind_n of_o treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o i_o shall_v add_v these_o few_o query_n touch_v high_a treason_n and_o so_o conclude_v whether_o a_o mad_a man_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n qu._n 1_o the_o ancient_a law_n be_v resp_n resp_n that_o if_o a_o mad_a man_n have_v kill_v or_o offer_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o treason_n case_n co._n lib._n 4._o f._n 124_o b._n beverleys_n case_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o king_n alfred_n law_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o in_o beverleys_n case_n for_o the_o king_n be_v caput_n &_o salus_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la &_o a_o capite_fw-la bona_fw-la valetudo_fw-la transit_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la and_o for_o this_o cause_n king_n person_n be_v so_o sacred_a that_o none_o may_v offer_v they_o violence_n without_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n et_fw-la pereat_fw-la unus_fw-la ne_fw-la pereant_fw-la omnes_fw-la but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n fait_z compasser_n ou_fw-fr imaginer_n la_fw-fr mort_fw-fr he_o that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la b._n co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 6._o co._n lit._n 247._o b._n and_o total_o deprive_v of_o all_o compassing_n and_o imagination_n can_v commit_v high_a treason_n by_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n for_o furiosus_fw-la solo_fw-la fâ—rore_fw-la punitur_fw-la and_o furor_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v continuata_fw-la mentis_fw-la alienatio_fw-la qua_fw-la quis_fw-la omni_fw-la intellectu_fw-la caret_fw-la if_o a_o man_n commit_v treason_n and_o confess_v the_o same_o or_o be_v thereof_o otherwise_o convict_v if_o afterward_o he_o become_v de_fw-fr non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v or_o if_o after_o judgement_n he_o become_v de_fw-fr non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la case_n co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 4._o lib._n 4._o beverleyes_n case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v execute_v for_o it_o can_v be_v example_n to_o other_o the_o civil_a law_n culpam_fw-la non_fw-la admittit_fw-la qui_fw-la suae_fw-la meâ—ttis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-mi per_fw-la furorem_fw-la aliquis_fw-la parentem_fw-la occiderit_fw-la 48.9.9.2_o d._n 48.9.9.2_o impunitus_fw-la erit_fw-la divi_z fratres_n rescripserunt_fw-la super_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la furorem_fw-la matrem_fw-la necaverat_fw-la nam_fw-la sufficere_fw-la furore_fw-la ipso_fw-la eum_fw-la puniri_fw-la whether_o a_o alien_a reside_v here_o qu._n 2_o can_v commit_v high_a treason_n all_o alien_n that_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n 5._o resp_n co._n litt._n 192._o a._n dyer_n 144._o co._n lib._n 7._o calvin_n case_n co._n 3._o inst_z f_o 4_o &_o 5._o and_o who_o sovereign_a be_v in_o amity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v within_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o do_v owe_v a_o local_a or_o topical_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n be_v within_o the_o act_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o and_o if_o they_o commit_v treason_n against_o the_o king_n they_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o traitor_n and_o the_o indictment_n shall_v say_v contra_fw-la legeantiae_fw-la debitum_fw-la whether_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o foreign_a ambassador_n reside_v here_o be_v high_a treason_n qu._n 3_o albeit_o the_o malicious_a kill_n of_o a_o ambassabour_n be_v justi_fw-la belli_fw-la causa_fw-la resp_n resp_n and_o contra_fw-la jus_o gentium_fw-la yet_o the_o kill_n of_o he_o be_v no_o treason_n within_o the_o stat._n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o until_o itl_n be_v so_o declare_v by_o parliament_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o kerby_n and_o algere_fw-la 8._o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 8._o who_o be_v attaint_v for_o the_o kill_n of_o john_n imperial_n ambassador_n from_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n but_o that_o declaration_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o statnte_n of_o 1._o mar._n whether_o a_o ambassador_n qu._n 4_o which_o raise_v rebellion_n ahainst_a the_o prince_n to_o who_o he_o be_v send_v may_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o ambassador_n and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o punishment_n as_o a_o enemy_n such_o a_o
si_fw-la minus_fw-la idoneus_fw-la sit_fw-la levius_fw-la castigatur_fw-la si_fw-mi fortuito_fw-la incendium_fw-la factum_fw-la sit_fw-la 49.9.11_o d._n 49.9.11_o venia_fw-la indiget_fw-la visi_fw-la tam_fw-la lata_fw-la culpa_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la luxuriae_fw-la aut_fw-la dolo_fw-la sit_fw-la proxima_fw-la hitherto_o of_o criminal_a plea_n that_o be_v perpetrate_v against_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n mediate_o but_o principaliter_fw-la in_o singulas_fw-la personas_fw-la i_o proceed_v to_o those_o that_o immediate_o touch_v the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o they_o be_v 1._o high_a treason_n majestatis_fw-la crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la stamford_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o preserver_n nourisher_n and_o defender_n of_o all_o his_o people_n and_o that_o by_o his_o great_a travel_n study_n and_o labour_n his_o people_n only_o enjoy_v their_o life_n land_n and_o good_n and_o as_o the_o body_n of_o man_n can_v live_v without_o a_o head_n but_o will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n so_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v govern_v without_o a_o head_n which_o be_v the_o king_n agreeable_a to_o that_o of_o seneca_n ille_fw-la est_fw-la vinculum_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la respublica_fw-la cohaeret_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o we_o his_o love_a subject_n be_v oblige_v to_o watch_v for_o that_o he_o wake_v for_o we_o and_o primum_fw-la virtutis_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la seruare_fw-la servantem_fw-la cetera_fw-la if_o so_o what_o a_o abominable_a thing_n must_v it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o violator_n of_o kingly_a majesty_n crime_n the_o masesty_n say_v the_o mirror_n est_fw-la un_fw-fr peche_n horrible_a fait_z all_o roy_fw-fr etc._n etc._n tacitus_n call_v crimen_fw-la majestatis_fw-la vinculum_fw-la &_o necessitatem_fw-la silendi_fw-la omnium_fw-la acousationum_fw-la complementum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v say_v thus_o 48.4.1_o d._n 48.4.1_o proximum_fw-la sacrilegio_fw-la crimen_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la majestatis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la crimini_fw-la quo_fw-la divina_fw-la majestas_fw-la pulsatur_fw-la high_a treason_n do_v extend_v to_o several_a part_n or_o kind_n viz._n death_n to_o violation_n to_o leave_v of_o warr_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n to_o counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n privy_a seal_n and_o the_o king_n coin_n to_o the_o bring_n into_o this_o realm_n counterfeit_a money_n to_o the_o similitude_n of_o his_o majesty_n coin_n of_o these_o several_a part_n in_o their_o order_n 1._o touch_v death_n 1._o to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o britton_n and_o fleta_n briiton_n thus_o grand_a treason_n est_fw-fr a_o compasser_n nostre_fw-fr mort_fw-fr fleta_n have_v this_o word_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la mortem_fw-la regis_fw-la ausu_fw-la temerario_fw-la machinatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n quamvis_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la non_fw-la perduxit_fw-la ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la to_o depose_v the_o king_n or_o to_o take_v the_o king_n by_o force_n and_o strong_a hand_n and_o to_o imprison_v he_o until_o he_o have_v yield_v to_o certain_a demand_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a overt_a act_n to_o prove_v the_o compass_n and_o imagination_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n for_o this_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n to_o make_v the_o king_n subject_n and_o to_o despoil_v he_o of_o his_o kingly_a office_n of_o royal_a government_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n hill_n 1._o jac._n regis_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n cobham_n lord_n grace_n watson_n and_o clarke_n seminary_n priest_n so_o if_o divers_a conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o manner_n how_o and_o thereupon_o provide_v weapon_n powder_n poison_n assay_v harness_n send_v letter_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o like_a for_o execution_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a overt_a act_n to_o prove_v the_o compass_n and_o imagination_n of_o the_o king_n death_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v attempt_v to_o make_v himself_o so_o strong_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v he_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o rebellion_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n the_o law_n interprete_v that_o in_o every_o rebellion_n there_o be_v a_o machination_n against_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o depose_n for_o a_o rebel_n will_v not_o suffer_v that_o king_n to_o live_v or_o reign_v which_o may_v afterward_o punish_v or_o revenge_v such_o the_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n these_o thing_n be_v confirm_v 1._o by_o the_o imperial_a or_o civil_a law_n majestatis_fw-la vide_fw-la d._n 48.4.1_o ad_fw-la legem_fw-la juliam_fw-la majestatis_fw-la whereby_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v treason_n 2._o by_o the_o force_n of_o reason_n because_o it_o can_v be_v that_o which_o have_v once_o give_v law_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v ever_o permit_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v recover_v his_o former_a authority_n or_o live_v least_o at_o any_o time_n he_o shall_v recover_v it_o 3._o by_o examplss_o draw_v out_o of_o our_o english_a history_n as_o of_o edward_n the_o second_o and_z richard_z the_o second_o who_o be_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n get_v by_o subject_n into_o their_o power_n be_v not_o long_o after_o depose_v also_o and_o make_v away_o the_o civil_a law_n quamvis_fw-la regulariter_fw-la ratione_fw-la solius_fw-la consensus_fw-la nemo_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la obligatur_fw-la sed_fw-la secuto_fw-la demum_fw-la actu_fw-la aliud_fw-la tamen_fw-la obtinet_fw-la in_o crimine_fw-la in_o principe_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la voluntas_fw-la punitur_fw-la sed_fw-la intellige_fw-la talem_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la cum_fw-la qua_fw-la conjunctum_fw-la est_fw-la initium_fw-la facti_fw-la i._n e._n factio_fw-la vel_fw-la conjuratio_fw-la sola_fw-la enim_fw-la &_o nuda_fw-la voluntas_fw-la puniri_fw-la nequit_fw-la note_v that_o there_o be_v difference_n take_v by_o our_o law_n between_o felony_n and_o high_a treason_n for_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o act_n do_v non_fw-la efficit_fw-la conatus_fw-la nisi_fw-la sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la but_o if_o one_o compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o declare_v his_o compass_n or_o imagination_n by_o word_n or_o write_v it_o be_v high_a treason_n doct._n and_o stud._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 41._o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 5.12_o h._n 8.36_o b._n 13._o h._n 8.13_o bendlones_n rep._n smith_n v._o spurle_n and_o therefore_o these_o follow_a word_n be_v adjudge_v high_a treason_n viz._n if_o the_o king_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a that_o he_o will_v be_v king_n and_o also_o the_o party_n arraign_v speak_v that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v commit_v he_o to_o prison_n that_o he_o will_v kill_v he_o with_o his_o dagger_n so_o one_o crobagan_n a_o irish_a man_n be_v arraign_v of_o treason_n for_o that_o he_o be_v the_o king_n subject_n at_o lisbon_n in_o spain_n 332._o cro._n 3._o part_n crohagans_n case_n f._n 332._o use_v these_o word_n i_o will_v kill_v the_o king_n innuendo_fw-la dominum_fw-la carolum_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la if_o i_o may_v come_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o in_o august_n 9_o car._n regis_fw-la he_o come_v into_o england_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o this_o he_o plead_v not-guilty_a and_o be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o middlesex_n and_o it_o be_v direct_o prove_v by_o two_o merchant_n that_o he_o speak_v these_o word_n at_o lisbon_n in_o spain_n in_o great_a heat_n of_o speech_n with_o captain_n baske_n and_o add_v these_o word_n because_o he_o be_v a_o heretic_n and_o for_o that_o his_o traitorous_a intent_n and_o the_o imagination_n of_o his_o heart_n be_v declare_v by_o these_o word_n it_o be_v hold_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o within_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o and_o he_o come_v into_o england_n and_o be_v arrre_v by_o warrant_n for_o this_o cause_n most_o insolent_o put_v his_o finger_n into_o his_o mouth_n and_o scornful_o pull_v it_o out_o say_v i_o care_v not_o this_o for_o your_o king_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o speech_n and_o action_n though_o he_o now_o deny_v the_o jury_n find_v he_o guilty_a whereupon_o he_o have_v judgement_n according_o he_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v a_o dominican_n friar_n and_o make_v priest_n in_o spain_n and_o although_o this_o and_o his_o return_v into_o england_n to_o seduce_v the_o liege-people_n be_v treason_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 23._o eliz._n yet_o the_o king_n attorney_n say_v he_o will_v not_o proceed_v against_o he_o for_o that_o cause_n but_o upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o of_o treason_n so_o one_o henry_n challercomb_n be_v indict_v of_o treason_n for_o word_n and_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o execute_v so_o john_n williams_n be_v also_o indict_v find_v guilty_a and_o execute_v for_o write_v a_o treasonable_a book_n call_v balaam_n case_n these_o two_o last_o precedent_n you_o may_v see_v cite_v in_o pyne_n case_n in_o croak_v three_o part_n of_o his_o report_n it_o be_v common_o
say_v that_o bare_a word_n may_v make_v a_o heretic_n but_o not_o a_o traitor_n without_o a_o overt_a act_n and_o therefore_o to_o make_v compass_v by_o bare_a word_n or_o say_n high_a treason_n it_o must_v be_v by_o some_o particular_a statute_n such_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 26._o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o 1._o e._n 6._o c._n 13.1_o &_o 2._o phil._n and_o mar._n c._n 9.1_o eliz._n c._n 6.13_o eliz._n c._n 1._o &_o 14._o eliz_n c._n 1._o but_o all_o these_o be_v either_o repeal_v or_o expire_v 140._o co._n 3_o inst_z f._n 140._o yet_o compassing_n or_o imagination_n against_o the_o king_n by_o word_n without_o a_o overt_a act_n be_v a_o high_a misprision_n note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n be_v person_n and_o government_n 1._o 13._o car._n ii_o reg._n c._n 1._o against_o treasonable_a and_o seditious_a practice_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n which_o god_n long_o continue_v proceed_v from_o printing_n write_v preach_a or_o malicious_a and_o advise_v speak_v note_v further_o that_o to_o calculate_v or_o seek_v to_o know_v by_o set_v of_o a_o figure_n or_o witchcraft_n how_o long_o the_o king_n shall_v reign_v or_o live_v 6._o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 6._o be_v no_o treason_n for_o it_o be_v no_o compass_n or_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n within_z the_o stat._n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o 23._o eliz._n whereby_o this_o offence_n be_v make_v felony_n during_o the_o life_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n which_o before_o be_v punishable_a by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n but_o scipio_n gentilis_fw-la in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr conjuratione_fw-la say_v de_fw-fr vita_fw-la principis_fw-la inquirere_fw-la praesertim_fw-la per_fw-la astrologos_fw-la capital_fw-it esse_fw-la neque_fw-la hoc_fw-la solum_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la ea_fw-la dubitare_fw-la vel_fw-la desperare_fw-la pro_fw-la crimine_fw-la majestatis_fw-la bahitum_fw-la esse_fw-la si_fw-la ea_fw-la desperatio_fw-la indiciis_fw-la esset_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la patefacta_fw-la thus_o much_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o if_o any_o do_v compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n confort_n or_o prince_n proditionibus_fw-la 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o de_fw-fr proditionibus_fw-la the_o king_n son_n be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o declare_v it_o by_o some_o overt_a act_n the_o very_a intent_n be_v treason_n as_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o if_o a_o man_n slay_v the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n or_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o justices_z in_o eyre_n or_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o all_o other_o justice_n assign_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v 2._o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o be_v in_o their_o place_n do_v their_o office_n and_o the_o reason_n wherefore_o it_o be_v treason_n in_o these_o case_n be_v because_o sit_v judicial_o in_o their_o place_n that_o be_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o do_v their_o office_n in_o administration_n of_o justice_n they_o represent_v the_o king_n person_n who_o by_o his_o oath_n be_v bind_v that_o the_o same_o be_v do_v 2._o touch_v violation_n or_o carnal_a knowledge_n to_o violate_v or_o to_o carnal_o know_v the_o king_n companion_n 2._o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o or_o the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n unmarried_a or_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a be_v high_a treason_n the_o reason_n that_o the_o elder_a daughter_n only_o be_v mention_v in_o stat._n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o be_v for_o that_o for_o defaut_n of_o issue_n male_a she_o only_o be_v inheritable_a to_o crown_n 3._o touch_v war._n to_o levy_v war_n against_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v high_a treason_n 2._o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o this_o be_v so_o by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o no_o subject_n can_v levy_v war_n within_o the_o realm_n without_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n for_o to_o he_o it_o only_o belong_v f._n n._n b._n 113._o co._n lib._n 2._o wiseman_n case_n f._n 15._o b._n in_o the_o code_o of_o justinian_n be_v extant_a the_o constitution_n of_o valentinian_n and_o valens_n nulli_fw-la prorsus_fw-la nobis_fw-la insciis_fw-la atque_fw-la inconsultis_fw-la quorumlibet_fw-la armorum_fw-la movendorum_fw-la copia_fw-la tribuatur_fw-la huc_fw-la pertinet_fw-la illud_fw-la augustius_fw-la ordo_fw-la naturalis_fw-la mortalium_fw-la paci_fw-la accommodatus_fw-la hoc_fw-la poscit_fw-la ut_fw-la suscipiendi_fw-la belli_n auctoritas_fw-la atque_fw-la consilium_fw-la penes_fw-la principes_fw-la sit_fw-la if_o any_o levy_n war_n to_o expulse_v stranger_n to_o deliver_v man_n out_o of_o prison_n to_o remove_v counsellor_n 9_o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 9_o or_o against_o any_o statute_n or_o to_o any_o other_o end_n pretend_v reformation_n this_o be_v levy_v of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n because_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o royal_a authority_n which_o be_v against_o the_o king_n so_o if_o any_o with_o strength_n and_o weapon_n invasive_a and_o defensive_a do_v hold_v and_o defend_v a_o castle_n or_o fort_n 10._o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 10._o against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o power_n this_o be_v levy_v of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o one_o thomas_n bensted_n be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v before_o special_a commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n in_o southwark_n 583._o cro._n 3._o part_n bensteds_n cafe_z f._n 583._o wherem_fw-la all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n be_v in_o commission_n and_o present_a at_o which_o time_n upon_o conference_n with_o all_o the_o justice_n it_o be_v resolve_v first_o that_o go_v to_o lambeth_n house_n in_o warlike_a manner_n to_o surprise_v the_o archbishop_n who_o be_v a_o privy_a counsellor_n it_o be_v with_o drum_n and_o a_o multitude_n as_o the_o indictment_n be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 300._o person_n be_v treason_n and_o second_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o ten_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n seriatim_o that_o the_o break_n of_o a_o prison_n wherein_o traitor_n be_v in_o durance_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o escape_v be_v treason_n although_o the_o party_n do_v not_o know_v that_o there_o be_v any_o traitor_n three_o upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 1_o h._n 6._o c._n 5._o and_o so_o to_o break_v a_o prison_n whereby_o felon_n escape_v be_v felony_n without_o know_v they_o to_o be_v imprison_v for_o such_o offence_n note_v a_o compass_v or_o conspiracy_n to_o levy_v war_n be_v no_o treason_n for_o there_o must_v be_v a_o levy_n of_o war_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la 4._o touch_v adhesion_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n if_o a_o man_n be_v adherent_a to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o his_o realm_n 2._o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o give_v to_o they_o aid_n and_o comfort_n in_o the_o realm_n or_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n have_v give_v you_o the_o word_n of_o the_o stat._n 25._o e._n 3._o i_o propose_v these_o query_n whether_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o castle_n or_o fort_n to_o a_o enemy_n be_v a_o adhere_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n qu._n 1_o to_o deliver_v or_o surrender_v the_o king_n castle_n resp_n or_o fort_n by_o the_o king_n captain_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n within_o the_o realm_n or_o without_o for_o reward_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o adhere_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o consequent_o treason_n declare_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 25._o e._n 3_o whether_o the_o aid_a or_o succour_v of_o a_o rebel_n beyond_o sea_n be_v treason_n qu._n 1_o a_o resp_n resp_n be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n at_o the_o time_n of_o a_o rebellion_n within_o england_n and_o one_o of_o the_o rebel_n do_v fly_v out_o of_o the_o ream_n 298._o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 10._o 13._o eliz._n dyer_n f._n 298._o who_o a_o know_v his_o treason_n do_v aid_n or_o succour_n this_o be_v no_o treason_n in_o a_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o because_o the_o traitor_n be_v no_o enemy_n utrum_fw-la exteri_fw-la qu._n 2_o qui_fw-la cum_fw-la subditis_fw-la contra_fw-la principem_fw-la militant_a rebel_n sint_fw-la habendi_fw-la a_o enemy_n come_v in_o open_a hostility_n into_o england_n resp_n resp_n and_o take_v shall_v be_v either_o execute_v by_o marshal_n law_n or_o ransom_v case_n dyer_n 4._o mar._n f._n 145._o a._n co._n lib._n 7._o calevins_n case_n for_o he_o can_v be_v indict_v of_o treason_n for_o that_o he_o be_v never_o within_o the_o protection_n or_o ligeance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o indictment_n of_o treason_n say_v contra_fw-la ligeantiam_fw-la svam_fw-la debitam_fw-la but_o if_o a_o subject_a join_v with_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o come_v into_o england_n with_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v prisoner_n here_o 298._o 13._o eliz._n dyer_n f._n 298._o and_o ransom_v or_o proceed_v with_o as_o a_o enemy_n shall_v but_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n whether_o a_o english_a man_n bear_v consult_v with_o a_o foreign_a prince_n to_o
ambassador_n have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n resp_n resp_n forfeit_v all_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o ambassador_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o punishment_n if_o a_o foreign_a ambassador_n say_v coke_n commit_v here_o in_o our_o realm_n any_o crime_n march_n hill_n 14._o eliz._n the_o bishop_n of_o rosles_a case_n co._n 4._o inst_z f._n 153._o bulstrodes_n report_v 3d_o part_n the_o king_n v._o march_n which_o be_v contra_fw-la jus_o gentium_fw-la as_o treason_n felony_n adultery_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n he_o lose_v the_o privilege_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o ambassador_n as_o unworthy_a of_o so_o high_a a_o placc_n and_o may_v be_v punish_v here_o as_o any_o other_o private_a alien_n and_o not_o to_o be_v remand_v to_o his_o sovereign_n but_o of_o courtesy_n but_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n private_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la nor_o eontra_fw-la jus_o gentium_fw-la a_o ambassador_n reside_v here_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o any_o of_o they_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o subject_n of_o either_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n why_o private_a alien_n be_v bind_v by_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n pacis_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o nu_fw-la 5._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la ac_fw-la pacis_fw-la private_a law_n and_o custom_n be_v give_v by_o the_o learned_a grotius_n viz._n quia_fw-la ad_fw-la gubernationem_fw-la populi_n moraliter_fw-la necessarium_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la ei_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la se_fw-la admiscent_fw-la quod_fw-la fit_a intrando_fw-la territorium_fw-la ij_o conform_v reddant_fw-la ejus_fw-la populi_n institutis_fw-la whether_o a_o foreign_a prince_n qu._n 5_o by_o his_o dwell_n and_o reside_v here_o can_v commit_v treason_n when_o a_o foreign_a prince_n come_v with_o leave_n into_o england_n resp_n resp_n he_o subject_n himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_z as_o by_o well_o do_v he_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n so_o by_o ill_o do_v he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o equity_n thereof_o according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o the_o lawyer_n he_o deserve_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n which_o offend_v against_o the_o law_n otherwise_o better_a be_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o foreign_a prince_n offend_v in_o another_o prince_n kingdom_n than_o his_o that_o reign_v well_o he_o be_v think_v also_o to_o be_v a_o subject_a though_o not_o originary_a yet_o temporary_a because_o two_o absolute_a prince_n in_o respect_n of_o royal_a authority_n can_v be_v in_o one_o kingdom_n at_o once_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o receive_a opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n a_o king_n without_o his_o own_o dominion_n except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o expedition_n of_o war_n be_v but_o a_o private_a man_n and_o consequent_o can_v neither_o confer_v nor_o exercise_v royalty_n moreover_o it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o a_o prince_n by_o his_o offence_n lose_v merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la his_o mere_a and_o absolute_a sovereignty_n and_o that_o such_o be_v subject_a by_o their_o dwell_n only_o and_o place_n of_o abode_n may_v commit_v treason_n and_o that_o a_o prince_n have_v power_n or_o jurisdict_v over_o another_o prince_n that_o be_v his_o equal_a as_o often_o as_o any_o have_v subject_v himself_o under_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o equal_a either_o by_o express_a word_n or_o covert_a contract_n or_o by_o offend_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o equal_a vide_fw-la cambdens_fw-la eliz._n in_o 29._o year_n of_o her_o reign_n touch_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n 2._o misprision_n of_o treason_n touch_v misprision_n 4_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v principal_o observe_v the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n its_o description_n its_o division_n and_o the_o punishment_n therefore_o 1._o the_o etymology_n or_o origination_n of_o the_o word_n misprision_n come_v of_o the_o french_a word_n mespris_n which_o proper_o signify_v neglect_v or_o contempt_n for_o mes_fw-fr in_o composition_n in_o the_o french_a signify_v mal_fw-fr 36._o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 36._o as_o miss_v do_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n as_o mischance_n for_o a_o ill_a chance_n and_o so_o misprise_n be_v ill_o apprehend_v or_o know_v 2._o it_o be_v description_n in_o legal_a understand_a misprision_n of_o treason_n be_v either_o when_o one_o know_v that_o another_o have_v commit_v treason_n and_o will_v not_o discover_v he_o to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o the_o council_n or_o to_o any_o magistrate_n but_o do_v conceal_v the_o same_o it_o be_v when_o one_o have_v commit_v some_o heinous_a offence_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o treason_n 3._o it_o be_v division_n misprision_n of_o treason_n be_v twofold_a 1._o passive_n call_v crimen_fw-la omissionis_fw-la as_o in_o concealment_n or_o not_o discovery_n of_o treason_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o &_o e._n 6._o concealment_n or_o keep_v secret_a of_o any_o high_a treason_n be_v declare_v only_a misprision_n of_o treason_n as_o for_o example_n 2._o 13._o el._n c._n 2._o it_o be_v misprision_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o conceal_v of_o a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n so_o the_o receive_n of_o one_o that_o have_v counterfeit_v the_o king_n coin_n case_n dyer_n f._n 296_o coiner_n case_n and_o comfort_v of_o he_o know_v he_o to_o have_v counterfeit_v the_o king_n coin_n be_v but_o a_o misprision_n but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n concealment_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v treason_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n scrope_n anno_fw-la 3._o h._n 5_o and_o by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o f._n 118._o b_o &_o 119._o a._n and_o with_o our_o common_a law_n the_o word_n of_o isocrates_n to_o nicoole_n be_v agreeable_a viz._n eadem_fw-la poena_fw-la digni_fw-la sunt_fw-la supprimente_n hujusmodi_fw-la facinus_fw-la qua_fw-la facinorosi_fw-la 2._o active_a call_v crimen_fw-la commissionis_fw-la as_o in_o commit_v some_o heinous_a offence_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o treason_n treason_n 37._o h._n 8._o br._n tit._n treason_n as_o when_o one_o fix_n a_o old_a seal_n of_o a_o patent_n to_o a_o new_a patent_n of_o nonresidence_n this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o misprision_n of_o treason_n only_o for_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o not_o counterfeit_v of_o it_o so_o if_o a_o man_n know_v money_n to_o be_v counterfeit_a and_o bring_v the_o same_o out_o of_o ireland_n hither_o into_o england_n 140._o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 140._o and_o utter_v it_o in_o payment_n this_o be_v but_o a_o misprision_n and_o no_o treason_n so_o the_o compassing_n or_o imagination_n against_o the_o king_n by_o word_n without_o a_o overt_a act_n be_v a_o high_a misprision_n 4._o the_o punishment_n of_o this_o offence_n in_o all_o case_n of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n the_o party_n offendor_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o duty_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o to_o be_v imprison_v during_o life_n from_o which_o punishment_n if_o any_o will_v save_v himself_o that_o know_v of_o any_o high_a treason_n he_o ought_v with_o as_o much_o speed_n as_o convenient_o he_o may_v to_o reveal_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n or_o some_o of_o his_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o magisirate_n note_v that_o in_o every_o treason_n or_o felony_n be_v include_v misprision_n and_o where_o any_o have_v commit_v treason_n or_o felony_n the_o king_n may_v cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v but_o of_o misprision_n only_o if_o he_o will_v 3._o rob_v the_o king_n treasure_n peculatus_fw-la crimen_fw-la peculatus_fw-la the_o rob_v the_o king_n of_o his_o treasure_n b._n co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 112._o co._n litt_v 90._o b._n 131._o b._n or_o money_n be_v account_v damnum_fw-la inaestimabile_fw-la for_o the_o king_n treasure_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o war_n and_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o civil_a law_n do_v accord_n with_o our_o law_n in_o this_o point_n pecuniae_fw-la nervus_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la seu_fw-la belli_fw-la cur_n ita_fw-la imperium_fw-la sine_fw-la vectigalibus_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la esse_fw-la potest_fw-la cicero_n militares_fw-la expensae_fw-la &_o hostium_fw-la incursiones_fw-la multa_fw-la regent_n diligentia_fw-la &_o non_fw-la possunt_fw-la citra_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la haec_fw-la agi_fw-la n._n 8.2.10.2_o fourscore_o and_o one_o person_n whereof_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n and_o 48_o of_o his_o monk_n be_v part_n break_v into_o the_o receipt_n 112._o co._n 4._o inst_z f._n 112._o and_o felonious_o rob_v the_o king_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n all_o these_o fourscore_o and_o one_o be_v indict_v of_o this_o felony_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o new_a build_n of_o both_o
a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n touch_v treason_n rebellious_a murder_n conspiracy_n burn_v of_o house_n poison_v and_o other_o capital_a offence_n with_o such_o readins_n thereon_o as_o show_v the_o several_a way_n whereby_o offender_n in_o such_o case_n may_v become_v guilty_a by_o john_n bridal_a esq_n london_n print_v for_o john_n bellinger_n in_o cliffords-inne-lane_n and_o tho._n dring_n at_o the_o harrow_n at_o chacery-lane-end_a in_o fleetstreet_n 1679._o the_o general_a title_n contain_v in_o the_o table_n accessory_n affray_n appeal_n approver_n assembly_n arraignment_n attainder_n battery_n bribery_n burn_v of_o house_n cause_n criminal_a challenge_n of_o juror_n chance-medley_n clergy_n conspiracy_n vide_fw-la treason_n conviction_n council_n duel_n error_n execution_n extortion_n felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la felony_n gift_n homicide_n indictment_n judgement_n criminal_a juror_n king_n larceny_n ligeance_n lex_fw-la talionis_fw-la libel_n law_n life_n mispristons_n murder_n malice_n mayhem_o offence_n petit_fw-fr treason_n poison_n piracy_n punishment_n principal_n pain_n fort_n &_o dure_n pardon_n rape_n riot_n robbery_n rove_v rumour_n rebellion_n vide_fw-la treason_n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la strike_v in_o the_o king_n court._n theft_n treason_n verdict_n advertisement_n the_o campagne_n of_o the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o year_n 1677._o in_o which_o be_v describe_v exact_o the_o three_o sieges_n and_o take_v in_o of_o valenciennes_n by_o assault_n and_o of_o the_o town_n and_o citadel_n of_o cambray_n and_o of_o st._n omers_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o cassel_n print_a for_o t._n dring_n in_o fleetstreet_n jvs_fw-la criminis_fw-la or_o the_o law_n of_o england_n touch_v matter_n criminal_a jus_fw-la criminis_fw-la or_o the_o obligation_n of_o crime_n be_v whereby_o a_o subject_a for_o a_o delict_n or_o offence_n against_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n be_v obnoxious_a and_o liable_a to_o punishment_n and_o a_o delict_n or_o offence_n be_v whereby_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n which_o make_v but_o one_o be_v injure_v of_o offence_n common_o term_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n some_o be_v perpetrate_v mediate_o against_o the_o crown_n though_o not_o principal_o yet_o consequential_o and_o some_o immediate_o be_v say_v to_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o be_v head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o who_o all_o general_a injury_n reside_v and_o to_o who_o the_o reformation_n of_o all_o public_a wrong_n do_v inseparable_o appertain_v the_o former_a kind_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o 3_o class_n viz._n 1._o into_o those_o that_o have_v relation_n to_o life_n itself_o such_o as_o homicide_n 2_o into_o those_o that_o respect_v the_o body_n and_o member_n as_o battery_n mayhem_n and_o rape_n 3._o into_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o dominion_n or_o property_n such_o as_o theft_n and_o burn_v of_o house_n the_o latter_a kind_n do_v comprehend_v high-treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n rob_v the_o king_n treasure_n bribery_n extortion_n strike_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n where_o he_o reside_v personal_o or_o by_o representation_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o breach_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n such_o as_o conjuration_n rout_n riot_n affray_n duel_n lybel_n and_o false_a rumour_n of_o these_o several_a kind_n in_o their_o order_n 1._o of_o those_o crime_n that_o be_v commit_v mediate_o contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o do_v relate_v to_o life_n itself_o as_o homicide_n in_o homicide_n be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n the_o etymology_n of_o it_o and_o its_o general_a division_n est_fw-la homicidium_fw-la corona_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 4._o nu_fw-la 3._o de_fw-la corona_fw-la say_v bracton_n hominis_fw-la occisio_fw-la ab_fw-la homine_fw-la facta_fw-la si_fw-la enim_fw-la a_o above_o cane_n vel_fw-la alia_fw-la re_fw-la non_fw-la dicetur_fw-la proprie_fw-la homicidium_fw-la est_fw-la dictum_fw-la homicidium_fw-la ab_fw-la komine_fw-la &_o caedo_fw-la quasi_fw-la hominis_fw-la caedim_v and_o with_o bracton_n do_v concur_v in_o this_o matter_n another_o ancient_a author_n viz._n mr._n horn_n who_o very_a word_n be_v these_o homicide_n est_fw-fr occision_n de_fw-fr home_n per_fw-la home_n fait_fw-fr 9_o mirror_n c._n 1._o sect._n 9_o car_fw-fr si_fw-fr soit_fw-fr per_fw-la beast_n ou_fw-fr mischeance_n nest_n homicide_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o definition_n and_o origination_n of_o the_o word_n homicide_n as_o for_o the_o right_a division_n of_o homicide_n take_v this_o as_o follow_v of_o homicide_n some_o be_v do_v 1._o proposito_fw-la voluntary_o and_o of_o malice_n forethought_a as_o petty-treason_n and_o murder_n 2._o impetu_fw-la voluntary_o and_o not_o of_o malice_n forethought_a of_o these_o some_o be_v felony_n as_o manslaughter_n and_o some_o be_v no_o felony_n of_o which_o some_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o give_v back_o inevitable_o in_o defence_n of_o himself_o upon_o a_o assault_n of_o revenge_n 54._o co._n 3._o jnsti_fw-la f._n 54._o and_o some_o without_o any_o give_v back_o as_o upon_o the_o assault_n of_o a_o thief_n or_o robber_n upon_o a_o man_n in_o house_n or_o abroad_o some_o upon_o the_o assault_n of_o one_o that_o be_v under_o custody_n as_o the_o sheriff_n or_o gaoler_n assault_v by_o his_o prisoner_n some_o in_o respect_n that_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n or_o minister_n of_o justice_n without_o any_o assault_n in_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n or_o lawful_a warrant_n 3._o casu_fw-la such_o as_o be_v no_o felony_n neither_o forethink_v nor_o voluntary_a as_o manslaughter_n by_o misadventure_n have_v show_v the_o reader_n sr._n edward_n cook_n be_v division_n of_o homicide_n i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o branch_n viz._n homicide_n voluntary_a and_o of_o malice_n forethought_a and_o this_o contain_v petit_fw-fr treason_n and_o murder_n treason_n be_v derive_v from_o trabir_n which_o be_v treacherous_o to_o betray_v trahue_n betray_v treason_n 1_o petit_fw-fr treason_n and_o trahison_n per_fw-la contractionem_fw-la treason_n be_v the_o betray_v itself_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n into_o high_a treason_n and_o petit_fw-fr treason_n it_o be_v call_v high_a or_o grand_a treason_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o royal_a majesty_n against_o who_o it_o be_v perpetrate_v 20._o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 4._o &_o 20._o and_o commparative_o it_o be_v style_v petty_a treason_n in_o respect_n it_o be_v commit_v against_o subject_n and_o inferior_a person_n so_o that_o this_o petit_fw-fr treason_n be_v when_o wilful_a murder_n in_o the_o estate_n oeconomical_a be_v commit_v upon_o any_o subject_a by_o one_o that_o be_v in_o subjection_n &_o owe_v faith_n duty_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o party_n murder_v as_o in_o these_o three_o case_n follow_v which_o be_v only_o mention_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o de_fw-la prodicionibus_fw-la and_o likewise_o by_o britton_n cap._n 8._o &_o 22._o 1._o when_o a_o servant_n slay_v his_o master_n this_o be_v petit_fw-la treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n 12._o 30._o 12_o ass_n pl._n 30._o ass_n that_o a_o woman_n servant_n kill_v her_o mrs_n wherefore_o she_o have_v judgement_n give_v to_o be_v burn_v which_o be_v the_o judgement_n at_o this_o day_n of_o a_o woman_n for_o petit_fw-fr treason_n and_o herewith_o agree_v 21_o e._n 3.17_o upon_o the_o act_n aforesaid_a if_o the_o servant_n kill_v the_o wife_n of_o his_o master_n 20._o 19_o h._n 6.47_o flowdens_fw-fr com._n 86._o b._n crompt_a 20._o it_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n for_o he_o be_v servant_n both_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n a_o servant_n upon_o malice_n pretend_v shoot_v at_o a_o stranger_n and_o miss_v he_o and_o kill_v his_o master_n be_v by_o this_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n in_o the_o servant_n though_o he_o intend_v no_o hurt_n to_o his_o say_a master_n yet_o because_o he_o intend_v murder_n thereby_o a_o servant_n command_v one_o to_o beat_v his_o master_n 20._o crompt_v 20._o and_o he_o kill_v he_o this_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n in_o the_o servant_n if_o he_o be_v present_a if_o a_o servant_n have_v a_o intent_n to_o kill_v his_o master_n 20._o co._n lib._n 1._o shellies_n case_n 99b_fw-mi 10._o h._n 6.47_o plowdens_fw-la com._n 260._o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 20._o and_o before_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o purpose_n depart_v out_o of_o his_o master_n service_n and_o be_v out_o of_o his_o service_n put_v his_o intent_n in_o execution_n and_o kill_v he_o who_o be_v his_o master_n this_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o act_n have_v a_o retrospection_n to_o the_o original_a cause_n which_o be_v malice_n conceive_v when_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n a_o maid-servant_n conspire_v to_o kill_v her_o mistress_n 91._o moor_n report_n nu_fw-la 227._o f_o 91._o it_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n in_o she_o and_o murder_n in_o the_o actor_n 2._o when_o a_o wife_n slay_v her_o husband_n the_o wife_n malicious_o kill_v her_o husband_n this_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n in_o she_o but_o if_o the_o husband_n malicious_o kill_v his_o wife_n this_o be_v
house_n and_o within_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 39_o eliz._n they_o pray_v the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o this_o special_a verdict_n be_v remove_v by_o certiorari_fw-la into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o prisoner_n remove_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la that_o this_o break_v open_o the_o chamber_n and_o take_v 40._o pound_n out_o thereof_o nulla_fw-la persona_fw-la be_v therein_o although_o there_o be_v divers_a person_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o house_n be_v within_o the_o stat._n of_o 39_o eliz._n which_o take_v away_o clergy_n from_o such_o offender_n wherefore_o clergy_n be_v deny_v to_o the_o say_v evans_z and_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v thus_o much_o of_o burglary_n and_o likewise_o of_o house-breaking_a 4._o piracy_n the_o word_n pirate_n 113._o co._n lit._n 391._o a._n 3._o instit_fw-la f._n 113._o in_o latin_a pirata_fw-la be_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o again_o be_v fetch_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o transoundo_fw-la mare_fw-la of_o rove_a upon_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o in_o english_a a_o pirate_n be_v call_v a_o rover_n and_o a_o robber_n upon_o the_o sea_n have_v show_v the_o etymology_n i_o propound_v these_o question_n with_o their_o resolution_n touch_v piracy_n whether_o piracy_n be_v ancient_o treason_n qu._n 1_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o resp_n de_fw-fr proditionibus_fw-la if_o a_o subject_a have_v commit_v piracy_n upon_o another_o this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n 25._o 40._o ass_n pl._n 25._o for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v because_o pirata_fw-la est_fw-la hostess_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v contra_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la dehitum_fw-la but_o since_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n this_o be_v no_o treason_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o subject_a whether_o piracy_n can_v alter_v property_n qu_n 2_o piracy_n do_v not_o change_v property_n no_o more_o than_o theft_n at_o land_n hobart_n report_n f._n 78._o resp_n when_o good_n be_v tortious_o take_v upon_o the_o sea_n by_o piracy_n 685._o cro._n 1._o part_n anonymus_fw-la f._n 685._o it_o gain_v not_o any_o property_n in_o they_o against_o the_o owner_n and_o be_v sell_v on_o the_o land_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o market_n overt_a do_v not_o alter_v the_o property_n the_o civil_a law_n speak_v thus_o a_o piratis_fw-la aut_fw-la latrenibus_fw-la capti_fw-la 49.15.19.2_o d._n 49.15.19.2_o liberi_fw-la permanent_a qui_fw-la a_o latronibus_fw-la captus_fw-la est_fw-la 49.15.24_o d._n 49.15.24_o servus_n latronum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la post_fw-la liminium_fw-la illi_fw-la necessarium_fw-la est_fw-la piratae_fw-la quae_fw-la capiunt_fw-la non_fw-la mutant_fw-la dominium_fw-la grotius_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o n._n 16._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la whether_o attainder_n for_o piracy_n do_v work_v corruption_n of_o blood_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n qu._n 3_o resp_n if_o piracy_n be_v try_v before_o the_o lord_n admiral_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o delinquent_n there_o attaint_v yet_o shall_v it_o work_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n nor_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o land_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v before_o commander_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o h._n 8._o c._n 15._o whether_o a_o pardon_n of_o all_o felony_n shall_v extend_v to_o piracy_n qu._n 4_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n resp_n certain_a english_a pirate_n that_o have_v rob_v on_o the_o sea_n merchant_n of_o venice_n in_o amity_n with_o the_o queen_n a._n co._n lit._n 39_o a._n be_v not_o know_v obtain_v a_o coronation_n pardon_n whereby_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o king_n pardon_v they_o all_o felony_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n upon_o conference_n and_o advisement_n that_o this_o do_v not_o pardon_v the_o piracy_n regis_fw-la hill_n 2_o jac._n regis_fw-la for_o see_v it_o be_v no_o felony_n whereof_o the_o common_a law_n take_v conusance_n and_o the_o stat._n of_o 28._o h._n 8._o do_v not_o alter_v the_o offence_n but_o ordain_v a_o trial_n and_o inflict_v punishment_n therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pardon_v especial_o or_o by_o word_n which_o tantamount_n and_o not_o by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o felony_n and_o according_a to_o this_o resolution_n the_o delinquent_n be_v attaint_v and_o execute_v thus_o much_o of_o piracy_n 5._o burn_v of_o house_n burn_v be_v a_o felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n commit_v by_o any_o that_o malicious_o and_o voluntary_o in_o the_o night_n or_o day_n 66._o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 66._o burn_v the_o house_n of_o another_o out_o of_o which_o we_o may_v observe_v two_o circumstance_n first_o to_o make_v it_o felony_n it_o must_v be_v do_v with_o malice_n and_o will_n for_o if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o mischance_n or_o negligence_n it_o be_v no_o felony_n but_o whether_o the_o law_n do_v sometime_o imply_v that_o the_o house_n be_v burn_v malicious_o and_o voluntary_o may_v be_v a_o quaere_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v it_o do_v as_o if_o one_o intend_v to_o burn_v the_o house_n of_o a._n only_o and_o not_o the_o house_n of_o b._n and_o yet_o in_o the_o burn_a the_o the_o house_n of_o a._n the_o house_n of_o b._n be_v burn_v in_o this_o case_n the_o burn_a of_o the_o house_n of_o a_o be_v felony_n 475._o co_n 3._o inst_z f._n 67._o plough_v com._n f._n 475._o because_o it_o proceed_v of_o the_o malicious_a and_o voluntary_a burn_a of_o the_o house_n of_o a_o and_o the_o event_n shall_v be_v couple_v to_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v voluntary_o and_o malicious_a and_o the_o rule_n be_v involuntarium_fw-la ex_fw-la voluntario_fw-la ortum_fw-la habens_fw-la moraliter_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntario_fw-la habetur_fw-la second_o to_o make_v it_o felony_n it_o must_v be_v the_o house_n of_o another_o and_o not_o his_o own_o house_n as_o for_o example_n one_o w._n holmes_n be_v indict_v in_o london_n for_o that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o house_n in_o london_n in_o throgmorton_n street_n 377._o cro._n 3._o part_n holmes_n case_n f._n 377._o in_o such_o a_o ward_n for_o six_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o be_v for_o three_o year_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o corporation_n of_o haberdasher_n in_o fee._n he_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la felovice_n voluntary_a &_o malitiose_fw-la igne_fw-la combussit_fw-la etc._n etc._n his_o own_o house_n upon_o this_o be_v arraign_v at_o newgate_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a add_v before_o judgement_n this_o indictment_n be_v remove_v by_o certiorari_fw-la into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o be_v argue_v by_o grimston_n that_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n by_o richardson_n jones_n and_o berkcley_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n to_o burn_v a_o house_n whereof_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o they_o say_v that_o burn_v of_o house_n be_v not_o felony_n unless_o that_o they_o be_v aedes_fw-la alienae_n and_o therefore_o britton_n and_o bracton_n mention_n that_o be_v felony_n to_o burn_v the_o house_n of_o another_o and_o the_o year-book_n and_o co._n lib._n 11._o poulter_n case_n which_o say_v that_o burn_v of_o house_n general_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v de_fw-la aedibus_fw-la alienis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr non_fw-la propriis_fw-la and_o although_o the_o indictment_n be_v ea_fw-la intention_n ad_fw-la comburendum_fw-la felonice_n etc._n etc._n yet_o intent_n only_o without_o fact_n be_v not_o felony_n also_o barkeley_n and_o jones_n hold_v that_o it_o can_v be_v say_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la when_o it_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n wherefore_o he_o be_v discharge_v thereof_o but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o exorbitant_a offence_n and_o find_v they_o order_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v fine_v 500_o pound_n to_o the_o king_n and_o imprison_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o shall_v stand_v upon_o the_o pillory_n with_o a_o paper_n upon_o his_o head_n signify_v the_o offence_n at_o westminster_n and_o at_o cheapside_n upon_o the_o market_n day_n and_o where_o he_o commit_v the_o offence_n and_o shall_v be_v bind_v with_o good_a surety_n to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n during_o life_n note_v regis_fw-la 22_o &_o 23._o car._n 2._o nunc_fw-la regis_fw-la there_o be_v a_o late_a act_n make_v to_o prevent_v the_o malicious_a burn_a of_o house_n stack_n of_o corn_n and_o hay_n and_o kill_v and_o maim_v of_o cattle_n touch_v burn_n the_o civil_a law_n speak_v thus_o qui_fw-la aedes_fw-la acervumque_fw-la frumenti_fw-la juxta_fw-la domum_fw-la 47.9.9_o d._n 47.9.9_o positum_fw-la combusserit_fw-la vinctus_fw-la verberatus_fw-la igni_fw-la necari_fw-la jubetur_fw-la si_fw-la modo_fw-la sciens_fw-la prudensque_fw-la id_fw-la commiserit_fw-la si_fw-mi vero_fw-la casu_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la negligentia_fw-la aut_fw-la noxiam_fw-la sarcire_fw-la jubetur_fw-la aut_fw-la
which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o goal_n and_o r._n a_o attorney_n advise_v the_o friend_n of_o the_o felon_n to_o persuade_v the_o witness_n not_o to_o appear_v to_o give_v evidence_n against_o he_o which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o friend_n nor_o the_o attorney_n be_v accessory_n to_o the_o felony_n but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a contempt_n and_o misprision_n for_o which_o they_o may_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v hitherto_o of_o the_o party_n in_o judgement_n criminal_a the_o assistant_n in_o judgement_n criminal_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n assistant_n 2_o of_o the_o assistant_n the_o one_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o king_n sergeant_n his_o attorney_n and_o solicitor_n general_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o other_o to_o the_o party_n arraign_v assign_v to_o he_o upon_o his_o prayer_n by_o the_o court_n the_o duty_n of_o the_o king_n council_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n be_v to_o manage_v the_o evidence_n against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o his_o trial_n and_o the_o function_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v to_o frame_v read_v and_o record_v all_o indictment_n against_o traitor_n felon_n and_o other_o offender_n arraign_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o any_o public_a crime_n note_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h_n 4._o this_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n 10_o 2_o h_n 4_o c_o 10_o if_o fourscore_o or_o a_o hundred_o man_n be_v indict_v of_o felony_n or_o trespass_n of_o one_o felony_n or_o one_o trespass_n and_o they_o plead_v to_o a_o issue_n as_o not_o guilty_a the_o say_a clerk_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v for_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la nor_o for_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o plea_n but_o two_o shilling_n only_o and_o not_o two_o shilling_n for_o every_o one_o which_o act_n be_v make_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n so_o if_o one_o man_n be_v indict_v of_o two_o several_a felony_n or_o trespass_n and_o be_v acquit_v 24_o 26_o ass_n pl_z 24_o he_o shall_v pay_v but_o for_o one_o deliverance_n as_o to_o the_o council_n belong_v to_o the_o party_n arraign_v the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v thus_o where_o any_o person_n be_v indict_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n and_o plead_v to_o the_o treason_n or_o felony_n not_o guilty_a which_o go_v to_o the_o fact_n best_o know_v to_o the_o party_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o party_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o advocate_n assign_v to_o defend_v his_o cause_n or_o allege_v any_o matter_n for_o he_o but_o if_o the_o party_n arraign_v have_v any_o matter_n of_o law_n to_o plead_v he_o shall_v have_v council_n assign_v by_o the_o court_n to_o plead_v the_o same_o as_o to_o plead_v a_o general_a pardon_n or_o a_o particular_a pardon_n or_o to_o plead_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n if_o the_o verdict_n be_v find_v against_o he_o that_o the_o trial_n come_v not_o out_o of_o the_o right_a place_n case_n co._n lib._n 6_o f_z 14_o arundels_n case_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o arundels_n case_n convict_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o wilful_a murder_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n of_o law_n sir_n humphrey_n stafford_n have_v a_o advocate_n assign_v he_o concern_v the_o privilege_n of_o sanctuary_n b._n 1._o h._n 7_o â—_o 22_o b._n from_o whence_o he_o be_v draw_v by_o force_n but_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o high_a treason_n he_o plead_v his_o own_o cause_n but_o though_o the_o party_n arraign_v upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n and_o plead_v to_o the_o treason_n or_o felony_n not_o guilty_a which_o go_v to_o the_o fact_n can_v have_v council_n to_o give_v in_o evidence_n or_o allege_v any_o matter_n for_o he_o yet_o in_o appeal_n which_o be_v the_o suit_n of_o the_o subject_a council_n be_v allow_v and_o the_o reason_n why_o council_n be_v not_o prohibit_v in_o a_o appeal_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o indictment_n may_v be_v this_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n bring_v 48._o doctor_n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o c._n 48._o but_o that_o of_o common_a presumption_n the_o appellant_n have_v malice_n against_o the_o apellee_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o judge_n shall_v in_o those_o case_n show_v themselves_o to_o instruct_v the_o appellee_n the_o appellant_n will_v grutch_v and_o think_v they_o partial_a and_o therefore_o as_o well_o of_o the_o indemnity_n of_o the_o court_n as_o of_o the_o appellee_n in_o that_o case_n that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a the_o law_n suffer_v the_o appellee_n to_o have_v council_n but_o when_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n the_o king_n intend_v nothing_o but_o justice_n with_o favour_n and_o that_o be_v to_o the_o rest_n and_o quietness_n of_o his_o faithful_a subject_n and_o to_o pull_v away_o misdoer_n among_o they_o charitable_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n will_v be_v content_v that_o his_o justice_n shall_v help_v forth_o the_o offender_n according_a to_o the_o truth_n as_o far_o as_o reason_n and_o justice_n may_v suffer_v note_v 29._o co_n 3._o inst_z 29._o that_o in_o scotland_n in_o all_o criminal_a case_n yea_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n pars_fw-la rea_fw-la may_v have_v council_n learned_a thus_o much_o of_o the_o assistant_n there_o be_v in_o criminal_a or_o public_a judgement_n a_o twofold_a judge_n judge_n â—_o of_o the_o judge_n one_o of_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o that_o be_v the_o jury_n who_o office_n be_v to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n a._n co_n lit._n 226._o a._n lib._n 4._o heydon_n case_n â—2_n a._n lib._n 9_o dowmans_n case_n f_o 13_o a._n the_o other_o of_o law-matter_n and_o that_o be_v the_o king_n justice_n who_o office_n be_v to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o law_n ad_fw-la questionem_fw-la facti_fw-la nen_fw-la respondent_fw-la judices_fw-la ita_fw-la ad_fw-la quoestionem_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la respondent_fw-la juratores_fw-la of_o these_o particular_o 1._o of_o the_o jury._n juror_n ought_v to_o be_v person_n competent_a and_o that_o they_o be_v such_o it_o be_v require_v that_o every_o juror_n that_o be_v return_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o life_n of_o man_n b._n co_n lit_n 1â—5_n b_o 272_o a_o 78_o b._n aught_o to_o have_v three_o quality_n 1._o he_o ought_v to_o be_v dwelling_n most_o near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o question_n be_v move_v for_o lex_fw-la intendit_fw-la vicinum_fw-la vicini_fw-la facta_fw-la scire_fw-la 2._o stat._n 2._o h_o 5_o c._n 3_o stat._n 2._o 2._o he_o that_o pass_v in_o a_o enquest_n of_o life_n and_o death_n aught_o to_o have_v land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o shilling_n 3._o he_o ought_v to_o be_v least_o suspicious_a that_o be_v to_o be_v indifferent_a as_o he_o stand_v unsworn_a and_o then_o he_o be_v account_v liber_n &_o legalis_fw-la homo_fw-la otherwise_o he_o may_v be_v challenge_v and_o not_o suffer_v to_o be_v swear_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n by_o juror_n case_n co_n lit._n 226._o a._n co._n lib._n 9_o f._n 13._o a._n dowmans_n case_n be_v term_v in_o our_o law_n a_o verdict_n in_o latin_a veredictum_fw-la quasi_fw-la dictum_fw-la very_fw-la satis_fw-la and_o of_o verdict_n some_o be_v general_a some_o special_a or_o at_o large_a it_o be_v call_v a_o special_a verdict_n or_o at_o large_a because_o the_o jurour_n find_v the_o special_a matter_n at_o large_a b._n co._n lit._n f._n 226._o b._n &_o leave_v the_o judgement_n of_o law_n thereupon_o to_o the_o court_n of_o which_o kind_n of_o verdict_n it_o be_v say_v omnis_fw-la conclusio_fw-la boni_fw-la &_o very_fw-la judicii_fw-la sequitur_fw-la ex_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o veris_fw-la praemissis_fw-la &_o dictis_fw-la juratorum_fw-la touch_v special_a verdict_n in_o crown_n matter_n vide_fw-la cro._n 3._o part_n hallowayes_n case_n cook_n case_n f._n 537._o 2._o of_o the_o judge_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n the_o judge_n that_o be_v to_o decide_v and_o discuss_v matter_n in_o law_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v these_o particular_n §_o 1._o they_o ought_v to_o judge_v secundum_fw-la allegata_fw-la &_o probata_fw-la quotiescunque_fw-la sententiam_fw-la fert_fw-la judex_n secundum_fw-la allegata_fw-la &_o probata_fw-la far_o debet_fw-la 2._o they_o ought_v to_o see_v that_o the_o indictment_n 1â—7_n co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 1â—7_n trial_n and_o other_o proceed_n be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a in_o law_n otherwise_o they_o will_v by_o their_o erroneous_a judgement_n attaint_v the_o prisoner_n unjust_o 3._o the_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v instead_o of_o countel_n for_o the_o prisoner_n to_o see_v that_o nothing_o be_v urge_v against_o he_o contrary_a to_o law_n and_o right_n 29._o co._n 3._o inst_z f._n 29._o nay_o any_o learned_a man_n that_o be_v present_a may_v inform_v the_o court_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prisoner_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v make_v the_o proceed_n erroneous_a 4._o the_o jadge_n ought_v not_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n before_o hand_n of_o any_o criminal_a cause_n