which_o be_v so_o free_a at_o the_o first_o that_o they_o be_v soon_o poor_a and_o threadbare_a of_o understanding_n before_o the_o bruit_n of_o their_o rare_a pregnancy_n be_v well_o disperse_v and_o those_o young_a man_n be_v so_o well_o instruct_v from_o their_o infancy_n that_o they_o do_v contend_v how_o to_o be_v think_v most_o noble_a virtuous_a and_o fit_a for_o place_n of_o reputation_n in_o their_o country_n by_o suppress_v many_o lust_n motion_n commotion_n and_o unperfect_a passion_n of_o the_o mind_n with_o a_o moderate_a domination_n of_o reason_n and_o constancy_n they_o be_v full_a of_o modesty_n full_a of_o duty_n and_o full_a of_o such_o religion_n as_o then_o be_v profess_v among_o the_o profane_a gentile_n observe_v in_o all_o word_n and_o deed_n a_o temperate_a moderation_n without_o any_o deturpation_n or_o deformity_n and_o these_o quality_n in_o those_o young_a roman_n worthy_o make_v they_o eligible_a and_o fit_a for_o such_o great_a dignity_n and_o office_n the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n his_o office_n be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n erect_v by_o king_n william_n the_o first_o for_o safe_a custody_n of_o his_o crown_n land_n and_o of_o those_o record_n which_o may_v concern_v they_o to_o which_o queen_n marie_n join_v the_o surveyor_n general_a the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o of_o benefice_n be_v erect_v by_o that_o king_n of_o good_a memory_n henry_n the_o eight_o this_o office_n be_v call_v scaccarium_n of_o a_o certain_a large_a square_a table_n which_o according_a to_o geruas_n of_o tilburie_n cite_v by_o m._n william_n camden_n have_v a_o chequer_a cloth_n bring_v and_o spread_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o term_n of_o easter_n as_o a_o place_n or_o table_n of_o just_a proportion_n account_n or_o judgement_n in_o all_o cause_n respect_v the_o royal_a treasure_n or_o revenue_n where_o all_o civil_a cause_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o tenant_n 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true_a memory_n as_o iust._n lipsius_n write_v another_o of_o brass_n or_o copper_n which_o the_o 3._o roman_n therefore_o call_v pecunia_n quod_fw-la esset_fw-la nota_fw-la pecudis_fw-la signata_fw-la of_o which_o coin_n diverse_a under_o the_o roman_n here_o in_o britain_n as_o well_o of_o copper_n as_o iron_n likewise_o be_v stamp_v according_a to_o m._n william_n camden_n in_o his_o book_n of_o britain_n antiquity_n silver_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v first_o coin_a anno_fw-la ab_fw-la urbe_fw-la con_v 484._o f._n pictore_fw-la &_o qu._n oculeio_n coss._n the_o coin_n of_o gold_n 62_o year_n after_o the_o silver_n 1._o c._n claudio_n nerone_n &_o marco_n livio_n salinatore_n coss._n the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o coin_v be_v for_o commerce_n as_o by_o piece_n of_o some_o value_n for_o exchange_n of_o other_o commodity_n to_o people_n of_o other_o nation_n by_o who_o diverse_a and_o several_a stampâ—…s_v the_o country_n with_o who_o they_o traffic_v be_v know_v and_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o those_o coin_n of_o mettle_n be_v infinite_a which_o depend_v upon_o two_o reason_n also_o the_o first_o be_v upon_o covetousness_n of_o people_n which_o will_v abundant_o be_v serve_v with_o thing_n which_o their_o mind_n covet_v for_o some_o needful_a use_n the_o second_o upon_o pleasure_n for_o which_o many_o man_n seek_v for_o great_a heap_n of_o money_n but_o the_o want_n of_o thing_n desire_v among_o man_n be_v infinite_a and_o the_o choice_n of_o pleasure_n endless_a all_o which_o be_v attain_v by_o money_n the_o desire_n of_o treasure_n therefore_o can_v never_o be_v fulfil_v according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o cicero_n expetuntur_fw-la divitiae_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la usus_fw-la oss._n necessarios_fw-la tum_fw-la ad_fw-la perfruendas_fw-la voluptales_fw-la dilectant_a enim_fw-la magnifici_fw-la apparatus_n vitaeque_fw-la cultus_fw-la cum_fw-la elegantia_fw-la &_o copia_fw-la quibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la effectum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la infinita_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la cupiditas_fw-la esset_fw-la a_o treasurer_n prudent_a care_n and_o whole_a study_n therefore_o levell_v at_o all_o such_o honourable_a mean_n and_o just_a occasion_n as_o may_v serve_v to_o bring_v in_o diverse_a sum_n and_o how_o to_o maintain_v a_o continual_a harvest_n of_o get_v to_o sustain_v those_o infinite_a burden_n of_o necessary_a disbursement_n how_o to_o levy_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o good_a discretion_n and_o nothing_o without_o urgent_a cause_n unto_o which_o contribution_n that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o liberal_a and_o cheerful_a be_v require_v that_o the_o people_n be_v general_o well_o affect_v both_o towards_o the_o prince_n and_o unto_o that_o common_a necessity_n which_o importune_v the_o same_o for_o the_o better_a effect_v whereof_o some_o plausible_a and_o effectual_a declaration_n publish_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o sovereign_n ready_o prepare_v their_o heart_n move_v in_o they_o a_o more_o benificent_a kind_n of_o alacrity_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o such_o case_n most_o behooveful_a ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la intelligant_fw-la oâ—…_n si_fw-la salui_fw-la esse_fw-la velint_fw-la necessitati_fw-la esse_fw-la parendum_fw-la for_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o general_a safety_n depend_v thereupon_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o covetous_a ready_a to_o contribute_v moreover_o it_o add_v very_o much_o unto_o the_o love_n of_o people_n towards_o their_o prince_n and_o to_o their_o good_a opinion_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o meekness_n unto_o they_o correspondent_o when_o he_o by_o suit_n seek_v that_o which_o his_o regal_a authority_n may_v exact_v the_o respect_n be_v great_a and_o those_o necessity_n important_a which_o shall_v urge_v a_o prince_n to_o violence_n in_o those_o case_n yet_o a_o good_a sovereign_n can_v never_o have_v cause_n of_o compulsion_n for_o when_o the_o king_n which_o have_v authority_n to_o constrain_v use_v a_o facility_n to_o persuade_v it_o import_v some_o vehement_a necessity_n can_v any_o private_a commonweal_n mount_v without_o tributary_n wing_n or_o can_v the_o firmament_n of_o peace_n be_v clear_a if_o all_o cloud_n have_v not_o first_o be_v disperse_v with_o the_o thunder_n of_o war_n be_v arm_n exercise_v without_o wage_n be_v ship_n provide_v of_o man_n victual_n and_o of_o artillery_n without_o money_n how_o shall_v officer_n which_o be_v continual_o busy_v in_o ceaseless_a service_n for_o the_o common_a security_n have_v relief_n without_o salary_n may_v virtuous_a or_o needy_a person_n be_v reward_v or_o succour_v without_o some_o general_a supply_n few_o be_v those_o prince_n of_o christendom_n so_o near_o as_o i_o can_v judge_v who_o own_o private_a revenue_n be_v able_a to_o supply_v the_o public_a charge_n only_o so_o that_o the_o more_o puissant_a any_o prince_n be_v in_o dominion_n and_o territory_n so_o much_o more_o the_o common_a charge_n do_v aggravate_v his_o necessity_n for_o this_o office_n therefore_o all_o honest_a and_o needful_a mean_n of_o get_v be_v to_o be_v careful_o study_v and_o provide_v towards_o the_o true_a maintenance_n whereof_o it_o high_o benefit_v to_o forbear_v all_o superfluous_a damnable_a and_o
commit_v by_o great_a person_n of_o note_n apply_v notable_a and_o exemplary_a punishment_n that_o mean_a folk_n in_o behold_v their_o execution_n may_v be_v discourage_v from_o the_o like_a attempt_n which_o rule_n have_v be_v narrow_o keep_v by_o that_o right_n noble_a reverend_a and_o politic_a judge_n sir_n john_n popham_n by_o who_o justice_n and_o severe_a integrity_n thunder-blasting_a desperate_a offence_n many_o grievous_a and_o contagious_a malefactor_n have_v be_v oftentimes_o repress_v if_o therefore_o a_o man_n life_n insist_v upon_o it_o let_v he_o not_o fear_v to_o give_v sentence_n according_a to_o conscionable_a evidence_n and_o equity_n whereas_o he_o shall_v find_v it_o evident_a and_o fit_a that_o by_o so_o judge_v justice_n be_v not_o scandalize_v moreover_o it_o must_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v do_v either_o in_o private_a as_o by_o corrupt_a bribe_n violent_o to_o divert_v the_o current_n of_o justice_n out_o of_o his_o true_a channel_n or_o any_o malice_n or_o envy_n to_o party_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o disease_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o grevous_o repine_v at_o the_o good_a success_n or_o quality_n of_o other_o and_o many_o man_n will_v soon_o pardon_v the_o slaughter_n of_o their_o parent_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o live_n unjust_o severity_n therefore_o in_o necessary_a punishment_n add_v a_o majesty_n to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o otherwise_o it_o happen_v oftentimes_o that_o the_o prince_n may_v rebuke_v his_o foolish_a lentitude_n in_o such_o term_n as_o be_v object_v by_o quintus_fw-la fab._n maximus_n in_o the_o roman_a senate_n against_o scipio_n who_o soldier_n through_o his_o exceed_a licence_n and_o lenity_n revolt_v from_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v corrupt_v the_o state_n of_o civil_a government_n as_o scipio_n do_v the_o roman_a military_a discipline_n upon_o which_o reprehension_n scipio_n reform_v himself_o with_o great_a reputation_n whereas_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o former_a mildness_n the_o first_o example_n of_o his_o severity_n be_v not_o impute_v to_o his_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v not_o mean_v here_o by_o the_o example_n of_o draco_n who_o do_v write_v all_o his_o law_n in_o blood_n for_o the_o athenian_n to_o punish_v every_o small_a offence_n with_o death_n but_o such_o as_o be_v either_o traitorous_a and_o seditious_a parricide_n homicide_n or_o other_o of_o like_a condition_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o offence_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o grace_n and_o and_o mercy_n declare_v in_o execute_v or_o interpret_n the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n precise_o which_o i_o refer_v in_o the_o religion_n thereof_o unto_o the_o judge_n conscience_n as_o by_o a_o common_a and_o familiar_a example_n zaluchus_fw-la have_v make_v a_o law_n to_o the_o locrensian_o that_o any_o person_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n if_o they_o be_v take_v in_o adultery_n shall_v loose_v both_o their_o eye_n be_v force_v to_o give_v sentence_n against_o his_o own_o son_n which_o stand_v in_o that_o case_n appeal_v before_o he_o &_o notwithstanding_o that_o earnest_a intercession_n make_v by_o the_o people_n for_o his_o pardon_n yet_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o law_n he_o cause_v one_o of_o his_o own_o and_o another_o of_o his_o son_n eye_n to_o be_v do_v out_o in_o what_o ought_v a_o judge_n to_o declare_v more_o constant_a verity_n then_o in_o iuridicall_a sentence_n in_o what_o more_o zeal_n then_o in_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n in_o what_o place_n more_o majesty_n then_o on_o the_o venerable_a throne_n of_o justice_n i_o will_v confirm_v this_o with_o a_o familiar_a example_n of_o common_a record_n in_o our_o english_a chronicle_n henry_n of_o monmâ—…uth_n son_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o who_o do_v afterward_o succeed_v his_o father_n rush_v unto_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o life_n and_o death_n of_o one_o of_o that_o princess_n servant_n then_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n bring_v unto_o the_o bar_n before_o he_o and_o with_o his_o sword_n draw_v make_v offer_v to_o rescue_v the_o prisoner_n without_o further_a trial_n the_o people_n astonish_v at_o such_o unusual_a behaviour_n be_v afraid_a the_o judge_n himself_o or_o rather_o god_n spirit_n direct_v wise_o weigh_v his_o own_o condition_n and_o look_v into_o truth_n and_o authority_n banish_v all_o sudden_a fear_n and_o stout_o with_o a_o reverend_a majesty_n rebuke_v the_o prince_n in_o this_o sort_n come_v hither_o furious_a youngman_n wound_v this_o old_a carcase_n with_o thy_o sword_n wherewith_o thou_o menace_v i_o strike_v strike_v i_o say_v rather_o will_v i_o die_v then_o endure_v such_o example_n this_o place_n which_o thou_o do_v violate_v be_v thy_o father_n tribunal_n the_o judge_n who_o thou_o threaten_v represent_v thy_o father_n the_o law_n which_o thou_o contemn_v adjudge_v thou_o guilty_a for_o it_o and_o without_o any_o respect_n that_o thou_o be_v son_n to_o the_o king_n on_o behalf_n of_o thy_o father_n and_o be_v assist_v and_o support_v with_o the_o commonweal_n authority_n i_o do_v commit_v thou_o to_o prison_n at_o which_o reverend_a and_o constant_a judgement_n of_o the_o magistrate_n the_o prince_n abash_v present_o let_v fall_v his_o sword_n and_o willing_o submit_v himself_o to_o prison_n the_o king_n upon_o this_o tragaecomedie_n report_v burst_v with_o tear_n into_o these_o speech_n happy_a be_o i_o in_o so_o just_a &_o sincere_a a_o judge_n &_o in_o so_o good_a and_o obedient_a a_o son_n which_o gallant_a prince_n succeed_v his_o sather_n in_o the_o government_n so_o much_o esteem_v of_o that_o judge_n as_o when_o he_o depart_v england_n with_o his_o force_n towards_o france_n for_o that_o conquest_n which_o he_o there_o purchase_v he_o commit_v the_o tuition_n and_o government_n of_o his_o whole_a realm_n during_o that_o his_o absence_n to_o he_o the_o history_n be_v true_a though_o common_a and_o yet_o not_o so_o vulgar_a as_o notable_a sedition_n and_o malice_n be_v two_o pestilent_a and_o contagious_a disease_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v severe_o punish_v in_o the_o beginning_n without_o remission_n yet_o with_o such_o discretion_n handle_v as_o it_o may_v seem_v rather_o to_o proceed_v from_o a_o mind_n very_o loath_a and_o grieve_v to_o punish_v but_o that_o constraint_n and_o the_o common_a cause_n enforce_v it_o howbeit_o somewhat_o must_v always_o be_v do_v for_o example_n sake_n consider_v the_o sentence_n panarum_fw-la fructus_fw-la omnium_fw-la maximus_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la exemplum_fw-la the_o most_o fruit_n and_o profit_n which_o issue_v from_o punishment_n grow_v upon_o example_n there_o be_v great_a danger_n in_o minister_a a_o more_o vehement_a medicine_n then_o either_o the_o nature_n or_o strength_n of_o the_o disease_n or_o disease_a do_v require_v apply_v not_o any_o corrosive_n but_o upon_o extremity_n and_o cause_n otherwise_o remediless_a he_o which_o hatch_v vengeance_n in_o his_o heart_n may_v not_o punish_v hasty_o but_o expect_v a_o fit_a occasion_n for_o his_o own_o satisfaction_n which_o will_v undoubted_o fall_v without_o any_o combustion_n note_n or_o imputation_n of_o revenge_n those_o judge_n therefore_o i_o deem_v well_o worthy_a commendation_n which_o seldom_o use_v severity_n can_v attain_v and_o keep_v the_o name_n of_o terrible_a magistrate_n for_o by_o much_o exercise_n of_o bloody_a justice_n as_o i_o say_v before_o more_o harm_n then_o good_a ensue_v to_o the_o prince_n for_o not_o only_o the_o person_n favourer_n of_o the_o party_n punish_v but_o the_o people_n heart_n in_o general_n will_v storm_v at_o it_o and_o admit_v you_o can_v remove_v some_o of_o the_o first_o which_o stir_v in_o it_o yet_o in_o a_o case_n of_o cruelty_n the_o people_n indignation_n may_v fit_o be_v compare_v to_o wildfire_n which_o be_v once_o kindle_v will_v increase_v and_o burn_v more_o vehement_o if_o therefore_o a_o judge_n extend_v severity_n let_v it_o be_v manifest_v especial_o when_o matter_n of_o blood_n and_o violation_n of_o humane_a charity_n require_v it_o when_o violence_n upon_o impious_a passion_n or_o perturbation_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o satisfy_v private_a malice_n be_v exercise_v upon_o person_n which_o no_o man_n be_v moderate_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n will_v commit_v as_o cicero_n write_v hominem_fw-la naturae_fw-la obedientem_fw-la 3._o homini_fw-la nocere_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la that_o not_o any_o man_n which_o be_v obedient_a to_o nature_n will_v hurt_v another_o man_n neither_o can_v any_o thing_n express_v the_o prudence_n of_o a_o magistrate_n more_o to_o life_n than_o the_o just_a conservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o a_o man_n life_n nothing_o decipher_v his_o cruelty_n more_o than_o slaughter_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n how_o odious_a be_v the_o very_a name_n of_o homicide_n by_o who_o violence_n man_n which_o be_v the_o goodly_a artifice_n of_o nature_n be_v dissolve_v nothing_o therefore_o shall_v in_o a_o civil_a society_n be_v more_o severe_o sift_v nothing_o feel_v
penury_n succeed_v be_v a_o most_o pestilent_a fever_n or_o consumption_n rather_o to_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n a_o curious_a eye_n with_o vigilant_a regard_n must_v be_v bend_v upon_o the_o collector_n receiver_n auditor_n and_o other_o inferior_a minister_n belong_v to_o this_o office_n lest_o in_o exaction_n or_o by_o fraudulent_a device_n they_o satisfy_v there_o private_a avarice_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o extortion_n or_o cruelty_n for_o avarice_n be_v a_o inordinate_a lust_n of_o have_v who_o appetite_n be_v infinite_a who_o acquisition_n immoderate_a who_o possession_n unlawful_a whereby_o the_o prince_n undoubted_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o danger_n it_o be_v like_o that_o hydra_n which_o poet_n talk_v of_o that_o though_o the_o stroke_n of_o justice_n execute_v upon_o it_o continual_o yet_o will_v it_o miraculous_o revive_v again_o it_o force_v not_o either_o the_o lightning_n thunder_n or_o thunderbolt_n of_o the_o law_n provide_v against_o it_o sallust_n describe_v it_o a_o beast_n ravenous_a cruel_a and_o intolerable_a where_o it_o haunt_v huge_a city_n field_n church_n and_o house_n be_v lay_v waist_n heaven_n and_o earth_n profane_o mingle_v army_n and_o strong_a wall_n can_v restrain_v the_o violence_n thereof_o it_o spoil_v all_o mortal_a people_n of_o good_a report_n modesty_n child_n nation_n &_o parent_n etc._n etc._n so_o do_v this_o brightness_n of_o gold_n blear_a man_n outward_a sense_n so_o fume_v in_o their_o head_n and_o fasten_v in_o their_o heart_n that_o they_o fear_v not_o any_o mischief_n which_o can_v accompany_v lucre._n such_o wicked_a unjust_a and_o ravenous_a officer_n eat_v the_o people_n as_o bread_n be_v to_o be_v squeeze_v like_o sponge_n full_a of_o water_n great_a caution_n therefore_o must_v be_v use_v against_o the_o violence_n of_o officer_n in_o such_o extortion_n lest_o the_o prince_n after_o some_o few_o year_n patience_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o new_a grievance_n become_v odious_a which_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v most_o politicke_o provide_v in_o his_o proceed_n against_o sir_n richard_n emson_n and_o m._n dudley_n late_o inward_a and_o of_o counsel_n in_o such_o case_n unto_o his_o sage_a father_n king_n henry_n the_o seven_o by_o good_a example_n of_o who_o punishment_n other_o may_v upon_o the_o like_a inconvenience_n suffer_v for_o if_o the_o people_n find_v not_o redress_v upon_o their_o complaint_n then_o will_v they_o rise_v as_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v fear_v in_o open_a hostility_n which_o if_o the_o blood_n of_o those_o extort_v officer_n can_v expiate_v without_o some_o humane_a slaughter_n sacrifice_v to_o ten_o hundred_o scpulcher_n then_o be_v it_o happy_a but_o such_o general_a hurt_n have_v common_o no_o compensation_n without_o a_o general_a confusion_n the_o people_n payment_n ought_v so_o to_o be_v dispose_v therefore_o that_o all_o man_n according_a to_o their_o faculty_n by_o due_a discretion_n of_o good_a and_o honest_a swear_v officer_n in_o every_o shire_n or_o province_n may_v take_v such_o reasonable_a day_n and_o time_n of_o payment_n limit_v as_o they_o may_v without_o any_o grudge_n or_o disease_n contribute_v hearty_o moreover_o that_o such_o as_o be_v in_o special_a affair_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n employ_v have_v by_o such_o occasion_n large_o spend_v of_o their_o own_o private_a for_o the_o common_a good_a as_o every_o good_a man_n will_v in_o such_o case_n be_v for_o example_n sake_n for_o the_o good_a encouragement_n of_o other_o precise_o exempt_v from_o all_o kind_n of_o burden_n and_o imposition_n also_o such_o as_o have_v former_o do_v much_o grace_n and_o honour_n to_o their_o country_n and_o prince_n if_o they_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n so_o high_a in_o blood_n that_o they_o may_v well_o away_o with_o phlebotomy_n shall_v be_v gracious_o spare_v according_a to_o the_o french_a order_n for_o all_o courtier_n and_o servant_n attendant_a upon_o the_o king_n person_n in_o his_o house_n be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o france_n mundi_fw-la except_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n from_o all_o collection_n tallage_n gabel_n exaction_n custom_n and_o imposition_n whatsoever_o which_o other_o be_v tie_v unto_o likewise_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n from_o any_o burden_n of_o receive_v quarter_a and_o billetting_n of_o soldier_n observation_n concern_v these_o collector_n and_o minister_n before_o name_v depend_v upon_o the_o choose_n and_o displace_v of_o officer_n either_o just_a or_o corrupt_v first_o the_o choice_n of_o such_o minister_n be_v make_v out_o of_o man_n honest_a stay_v and_o well_o approve_v for_o such_o a_o purpose_n bad_a officer_n which_o do_v extort_v or_o unlawful_o compass_v be_v with_o loss_n of_o their_o place_n and_o possession_n punish_v dispensation_n of_o these_o tribute_n and_o subsidy_n must_v be_v to_o the_o general_a and_o not_o any_o particular_a use_n for_o no_o man_n will_v stick_v at_o a_o little_a charge_n employ_v to_o public_a behoof_n if_o it_o once_o appear_v that_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o consume_v his_o treasure_n in_o unnecessary_a cost_n and_o riot_n but_o keep_v a_o moderation_n with_o decency_n which_o albeit_o the_o vulgar_a do_v not_o general_o mark_v for_o they_o respect_v only_o the_o prince_n proper_a faculty_n and_o revenue_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o treasurer_n conceal_v so_o much_o as_o may_v be_v yet_o certain_a captious_a and_o dangerous_a head_n full_a of_o quarrel_n and_o advantage_n such_o as_o be_v of_o fiery_a spirit_n covet_v innovation_n which_o common_o lead_v the_o blind_a and_o abuse_v vulgar_a into_o dangerous_a action_n will_v narrow_o sift_v and_o make_v a_o breach_n into_o the_o common_a peace_n under_o the_o pretext_n of_o tax_n and_o imposition_n as_o have_v be_v find_v in_o certain_a commotion_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o with_o other_o prince_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n such_o get_n therefore_o as_o proceed_v from_o the_o subject_n benevolence_n must_v be_v spare_o spend_v and_o husband_v and_o so_o shall_v the_o treasurer_n bear_v themselves_o in_o that_o office_n as_o steward_n of_o other_o man_n good_n and_o not_o of_o their_o own_o that_o most_o prudent_a and_o worthy_a lord_n treasurer_n william_n cecil_n goodly_a well_o approve_v over_o all_o cause_n and_o in_o all_o business_n either_o public_a or_o private_a during_o the_o late_a and_o most_o dear_a mirror_n of_o good_a government_n queen_n elizabeth_n of_o most_o renown_a and_o everliving_a memory_n do_v leave_v behind_o he_o a_o lively_a pattern_n and_o precedent_n of_o his_o singular_a care_n and_o excellent_a wisdom_n to_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o that_o stock_n commit_v then_o to_o his_o charge_n as_o may_v serve_v everlasting_o to_o they_o which_o yet_o be_v or_o ever_o may_v be_v credit_v with_o that_o office_n to_o get_v and_o maintain_v eternal_a reputation_n the_o general_a good_a opinion_n and_o report_n of_o he_o after_o his_o death_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o good_a man_n may_v stir_v up_o his_o successor_n in_o that_o place_n true_o to_o resemble_v his_o virtue_n and_o integrity_n the_o treasure_n therefore_o may_v not_o be_v wilful_o waste_v or_o exhaust_v for_o satisfaction_n of_o any_o prince_n in_o his_o private_a prodigality_n vera_fw-la enim_fw-la &_o simplex_fw-la via_fw-la sallust_n est_fw-la magnitudinem_fw-la animi_fw-la in_o addendo_fw-la non_fw-la demendo_fw-la reipublica_fw-la ostendere_fw-la for_o person_n of_o lavish_a humour_n and_o exorbitate_fw-la affection_n think_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o true_a fruition_n of_o treasure_n without_o profusion_n dive_v deep_a therefore_o into_o the_o bottomless_a danger_n thereof_o by_o manifold_a and_o most_o manifest_a example_n and_o observation_n as_o in_o archigallo_n king_n of_o the_o briton_n who_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o people_n for_o his_o extortion_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v five_o year_n and_o then_o upon_o his_o reformation_n restore_v and_o among_o diverse_a unaduised_a prince_n consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n of_o decay_n to_o edward_n of_o carnarvan_n king_n of_o england_n 2._o when_o he_o by_o such_o mean_v lose_v the_o love_n of_o his_o commons_o by_o listen_v unto_o flatterer_n and_o wilful_o rob_v himself_o of_o the_o fealty_n of_o his_o noble_n which_o open_v his_o sepulchre_n for_o other_o matter_n more_o secure_o man_n of_o such_o profuse_a quality_n which_o extort_v much_o as_o if_o they_o can_v not_o keep_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o be_v take_v with_o a_o violent_a extortion_n be_v in_o themselves_o miserable_o poor_a from_o hence_o likewise_o braunch_v another_o special_a rule_n of_o moderation_n that_o no_o levy_n surmount_v the_o princess_n occasion_n for_o if_o it_o tend_v not_o to_o the_o subject_n great_a benefit_n be_v very_o necessary_o dispense_v it_o dishonour_v any_o sovereign_n to_o strain_v they_o in_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n and_o such_o
by_o peculiar_a demonstration_n call_v his_o own_o council_n from_o which_o by_o the_o edict_n of_o philip_n le_fw-fr beau_fw-fr no_o person_n of_o that_o realm_n can_v appeal_v because_o the_o king_n himself_o which_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a in_o his_o dominion_n under_o god_n be_v the_o chief_a thereof_o converse_v in_o all_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n respect_v the_o king_n and_o government_n which_o be_v advise_v and_o direct_v thereby_o albeit_o the_o king_n be_v judge_v of_o this_o counsel_n and_o of_o the_o parliament_n yet_o be_v he_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n thereof_o nam_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la secundum_fw-la deum_fw-la rex_fw-la solus_fw-la imperat_fw-la qui_fw-la absens_fw-la aquè_fw-fr in_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o privati_fw-la consilij_fw-la decretis_fw-la loquor_fw-la gall._n for_o as_o a_o god_n the_o king_n himself_o only_o rule_v in_o the_o parliament_n who_o though_o he_o be_v not_o present_a in_o the_o session_n yet_o have_v his_o voice_n royal_a assent_v or_o dissent_v both_o in_o the_o parliament_n and_o private_a counsel_n of_o state_n albeit_o the_o parliamental_a jurisdiction_n surpass_v this_o counsel_n neither_o be_v it_o permit_v that_o any_o precedent_n martial_n or_o other_o principal_a magistrate_n shall_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o authority_n retain_v his_o place_n or_o give_v a_o voice_n in_o that_o office_n but_o be_v sequester_v or_o suspend_v from_o entermedle_v in_o those_o secret_a consultation_n upon_o very_o reasonable_a and_o needful_a respect_n because_o certain_a expostulation_n may_v be_v concern_v some_o negligent_a indirect_a or_o corrupt_a deal_n in_o their_o place_n otherwise_o in_o this_o counsel_n king_n charles_n the_o eight_o institute_v that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n shall_v be_v present_a who_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o true_a rule_n of_o justice_n shall_v take_v the_o rite_n and_o suffrage_n of_o those_o other_o counsellor_n by_o just_a number_n in_o any_o serious_a cause_n king_n philip_z le_z long_o ordain_v of_o this_o counsel_n twenty_o nobleman_n whereof_o six_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n two_o marischal_n the_o archbishop_n of_o rhone_n the_o bishop_n of_o s._n malo_n with_o the_o chancellor_n of_o france_n and_o nine_o other_o these_o have_v the_o determine_n of_o all_o great_a cause_n order_v as_o in_o their_o wisdom_n be_v think_v fit_a the_o family_n of_o the_o king_n of_o his_o queen_n and_o of_o his_o child_n also_o to_o take_v account_v each_o month_n of_o the_o treasurer_n and_o to_o reform_v any_o thing_n which_o need_v help_v in_o that_o office_n in_o which_o as_o in_o our_o counsel_n chamber_n of_o england_n there_o be_v a_o register_n or_o diary_n book_n keep_v of_o all_o special_a cause_n there_o handle_v and_o debate_v which_o deserve_v monument_n and_o this_o counsel_n be_v therefore_o fit_o call_v the_o commonwealth_n heart_n wherein_o the_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n be_v place_v be_v proper_o term_v dux_n &_o imperator_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la mortalium_fw-la the_o captain_n and_o commander_n of_o mortal_a man_n life_n for_o those_o be_v the_o chief_a moral_a faculty_n of_o the_o mind_n unto_o which_o even_o as_o the_o body_n by_o obedience_n be_v bind_v so_o semblable_o shall_v the_o people_n dutiful_o subject_v themselves_o to_o this_o aristocratical_a senate_n and_o therefore_o that_o extreme_a &_o strain_n of_o prudence_n be_v in_o extremity_n permit_v to_o this_o counsel_n only_o because_o they_o can_v make_v best_o use_v of_o it_o find_v in_o their_o prudent_a foresight_n when_o and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o put_v the_o same_o in_o execution_n as_o sallust_n in_o one_o of_o his_o oration_n patres_fw-la consilio_fw-la valere_fw-la debent_fw-la populo_fw-la superuacanea_fw-la est_fw-la calliditas_fw-la the_o father_n and_o senator_n shall_v exceed_v and_o prevail_v in_o their_o counsel_n calliditie_n become_v not_o the_o commonalty_n they_o therefore_o that_o serve_v in_o such_o office_n it_o behove_v to_o be_v very_o well_o skill_v in_o princely_a cunning_a be_v with_o diligence_n employ_v in_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o politic_a matter_n narrow_o respect_v government_n this_o counsel_n especial_o converse_v in_o civil_a cause_n as_o in_o punish_v of_o ruler_n deputy_n justice_n of_o peace_n general_n of_o army_n colonel_n private_a captain_n inferior_a counsellor_n of_o the_o prince_n civil_a or_o martial_a concern_v their_o just_a deal_n or_o iniquity_n in_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n in_o who_o doom_n it_o rest_v whether_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v or_o retain_v in_o their_o place_n which_o person_n be_v to_o be_v think_v serviceable_a &_o which_o not_o this_o counsel_n likewise_o provide_v that_o there_o be_v no_o falsehood_n in_o pay_v of_o wage_n and_o provision_n for_o victual_v use_v by_o the_o treasurer_n &_o provant_a master_n in_o camp_n or_o garrison_n it_o have_v in_o like_a sort_n a_o regard_n limit_v unto_o the_o treasurer_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o great_a receipt_n to_o who_o the_o collection_n and_o conservation_n thereof_o remain_v but_o the_o dispensation_n and_o employment_n only_o rest_v in_o the_o command_n of_o this_o counsel_n which_o likewise_o have_v in_o trust_v the_o consideration_n of_o all_o weighty_a treaty_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o their_o people_n and_o other_o nation_n of_o league_n amity_n commerce_n &_o intercourse_n of_o military_a complot_n confederacy_n and_o action_n and_o of_o dispatch_v away_o well_o instruct_v ambassador_n with_o any_o complementarie_a term_n of_o benevolence_n towards_o foreign_a prince_n or_o state_n real_o or_o verbal_o to_o be_v profess_v or_o colour_v to_o deliberate_v and_o resolve_v by_o what_o mean_v in_o how_o short_a time_n and_o whether_o in_o private_a or_o public_o such_o business_n shall_v be_v manage_v with_o some_o other_o intricacy_n of_o more_o importance_n of_o which_o here_o i_o may_v not_o take_v any_o notice_n neither_o if_o i_o can_v can_v it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o i_o shall_v open_v they_o be_v only_o reserve_v as_o mystery_n peculiar_a to_o this_o which_o the_o prince_n call_v his_o own_o counsel_n those_o secret_n of_o a_o state_n which_o common_o fore_o beyond_o the_o vulgar_a apprehension_n be_v certain_a rule_n or_o as_o it_o be_v cabal_n of_o glorious_a government_n and_o success_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n apprehensible_a to_o few_o secret_a counsellor_n in_o some_o commonweal_n which_o either_o languish_n or_o wax_v unfortunate_a be_v lock_v up_o in_o four_o general_a rule_n first_o in_o the_o congregation_n of_o wise_a magistrate_n include_v the_o prinat_a counsel_n these_o upon_o importune_a cause_n in_o matter_n of_o high_a consequence_n that_o can_v otherwise_o be_v remedy_v but_o by_o mean_n most_o necessary_a to_o be_v conceal_v knit_v up_o the_o prudence_n of_o their_o resolution_n in_o sinuous_a knot_n and_o serpentine_a wreathe_n of_o mystical_a and_o intricate_a mean_n and_o instrument_n fetch_v in_o their_o curious_a machination_n and_o denise_n with_o bait_n hook_n and_o line_n for_o any_o grave_a purpose_n beyond_o ordinary_a reason_n the_o second_o be_v in_o the_o majesty_n of_o state_n which_o include_v every_o prince_n his_o private_a power_n with_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o fortitude_n in_o ally_n money_n confederate_n invasion_n and_o evasion_n in_o all_o glorious_a hazard_n and_o adventure_n in_o seek_v certain_o to_o learn_v out_o those_o mystery_n the_o vulgar_a be_v common_o deceive_v for_o it_o be_v so_o shadow_v as_o not_o all_o prince_n be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o their_o own_o force_n and_o how_o fair_a their_o arm_n may_v by_o mean_n sufficient_o stretch_v only_o some_o few_o very_a prudent_a and_o industrious_a counsellor_n of_o grave_a and_o most_o judicious_a observation_n be_v thorough_o well_o acquaint_v withal_o the_o three_o consist_v in_o judgement_n wherein_o upon_o the_o decision_n and_o appendance_n of_o some_o weighty_a matter_n respect_v the_o common_a quiet_a and_o security_n by_o certain_a mystical_a circumstance_n in_o handle_v strange_a oracle_n not_o apprehensible_a by_o vulgar_a sense_n be_v oftentimes_o close_v as_o by_o suffer_v a_o mischief_n rather_o than_o a_o inconvenience_n and_o by_o break_v off_o a_o leg_n or_o arm_n to_o save_v the_o best_a joint_n from_o perish_v the_o four_o conclude_v in_o the_o wary_a levy_v of_o war_n in_o the_o skilful_a exercise_v lead_v and_o encourage_v of_o soldier_n upon_o service_n unto_o they_o unknown_a and_o tend_v to_o the_o most_o renown_n protection_n and_o augmentation_n of_o their_o country_n which_o entire_o depend_v upon_o stratagem_n of_o war_n devise_v and_o execute_v by_o the_o commander_n his_o noble_a and_o industrious_a sagacity_n and_o secrecy_n and_o in_o they_o many_o time_n be_v the_o weal_n and_o safety_n of_o puissant_a king_n and_o kingdom_n whole_o contain_v in_o choice_n of_o this_o most_o honourable_a senate_n it_o be_v very_o needful_a that_o the_o prince_n show_v great_a prudence_n and_o discretion_n as_o in_o that_o sufficiency_n which_o must_v
thereof_o be_v to_o this_o day_n know_v and_o call_v by_o name_n of_o thâ—…â—…dly_a tower_n hereupon_o this_o odious_a uncle_n usurp_v the_o crown_n but_o within_o liâ—…le_a 〈◊〉_d two_o year_n be_v depose_v &_o confound_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o bosworth_n in_o leycester_n shire_n 1485._o by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o send_v by_o god_n to_o make_v restiâ—…_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o after_o so_o long_a and_o hâ—…ble_a a_o shâ—…re_n of_o civil_a blood_n 〈◊〉_d send_v a_o golden_a sunshine_n of_o peace_n close_v up_o in_o the_o pâ—…ely_a levy_n of_o that_o sweet_a &_o modest_a rose_n of_o lancaster_n which_o be_v woâ—…e_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d bosom_n of_o lady_n elizabeth_z the_o daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n late_o mention_v of_o the_o family_n of_o york_n disperse_v those_o seditious_a cloud_n of_o war_n which_o have_v a_o long_a time_n obscure_v our_o firmament_n of_o peace_n banish_v that_o sulphurous_a smoke_n of_o the_o new_o devise_v cannon_n with_o the_o divine_a odour_n of_o that_o bless_a inoculation_n of_o rose_n yield_v by_o their_o sacred_a union_n the_o lady_n margaret_n the_o firstflower_n of_o that_o conjunction_n and_o great_a grandmother_n as_o i_o declare_v to_o our_o sovereign_n majesty_n in_o these_o happy_a body_n reign_v over_o we_o who_o bless_a reign_n i_o beseech_v god_n to_o lengthen_v as_o the_o day_n of_o heaven_n henry_n duke_n of_o guyse_n father_n to_o this_o young_a duke_n now_o live_v in_o france_n aspire_v covert_o to_o that_o greatness_n which_o neither_o his_o birth_n nor_o conscience_n albeit_o well_o guard_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v assure_v he_o fall_v in_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o his_o ambition_n under_o that_o guard_n which_o if_o he_o can_v shall_v have_v be_v spectator_n of_o their_o sovereign_n tragedy_n charles_n du_fw-fr lorreyne_a likewise_o iâ—…ke_v du_fw-fr mayne_n and_o brother_n to_o that_o duke_n of_o guyse_n after_o that_o he_o have_v many_o year_n wage_v war_n against_o his_o natural_a sovereign_n henry_n of_o burboâ—…_n now_o the_o four_o french_a king_n of_o that_o name_n and_o have_v usurp_v the_o title_n coin_n crown_n and_o royalty_n of_o that_o realm_n which_o he_o then_o miserable_o torture_v hold_v his_o liege_n lord_n at_o the_o pike_n point_v in_o most_o hostile_a defiance_n be_v at_o length_n shameful_o put_v to_o flight_n in_o restore_v of_o which_o ungrateful_a duke_n to_o his_o office_n of_o le_fw-fr graâ—…d_a chambellane_n du_fw-fr france_n though_o it_o be_v do_v by_o mighty_a mean_n and_o mediation_n the_o king_n live_v have_v declare_v much_o clemency_n the_o late_a success_n of_o marischall_n byron_n in_o france_n for_o practise_v against_o the_o crown_n and_o life_n of_o his_o soucraigne_n with_o the_o faction_n of_o spain_n be_v sofresh_o in_o our_o memory_n by_o the_o ransom_n of_o that_o capital_a treason_n with_o his_o head_n which_o pay_v it_o need_v not_o to_o be_v much_o stand_v upon_o neither_o those_o ambitious_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o earl_n gourey_n in_o scotland_n against_o his_o highness_n sacred_a life_n miraculous_o protect_v and_o preserve_v by_o god_n for_o the_o weal_n and_o government_n of_o his_o people_n add_v hereunto_o the_o late_a practice_n of_o our_o unworthy_a gentleman_n of_o england_n against_o his_o anoint_a majesty_n whosemercy_o do_v yet_o appear_v much_o great_a as_o be_v their_o treason_n by_o these_o and_o other_o example_n infinite_a of_o that_o nature_n appear_v how_o needful_a it_o be_v that_o magistrate_n in_o such_o place_n have_v great_a care_n and_o fear_n of_o fall_n when_o they_o seek_v to_o scale_v slippery_a promotion_n beyond_o their_o reach_n which_o be_v only_o bestow_v by_o divine_a providence_n and_o not_o any_o way_n dispose_v by_o humane_a policy_n this_o also_o do_v the_o divine_a scalliger_n observe_v in_o his_o advice_n to_o such_o ambitious_a firebrand_n which_o after_o th'eruption_n of_o a_o few_o turbulent_a spark_n soon_o and_o on_o a_o sudden_a end_n in_o cold_a and_o dead_a ember_n certo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o tua_fw-la metire_fw-la probando_fw-la ne_fw-la stand_v locos_fw-la equibus_fw-la inde_fw-la sit_fw-la vuendum_fw-la by_o good_a proof_n and_o experience_n learn_v to_o moderate_v thyself_o seek_v not_o to_o climb_v unto_o such_o place_n from_o whence_o thou_o must_v have_v a_o fall_n beware_v therefore_o of_o this_o fearful_a elation_n of_o the_o spirit_n towards_o corporal_a promotion_n and_o benefit_n and_o if_o grief_n or_o discontentment_n upon_o good_a ground_n seize_v upon_o we_o let_v we_o arm_v ourselves_o with_o constancy_n to_o bear_v and_o to_o convert_v all_o wrong_n and_o tribulation_n into_o the_o practice_n and_o use_v of_o virtue_n by_o which_o mean_n we_o shall_v so_o charm_v all_o dolour_n and_o perturbation_n that_o they_o can_v have_v no_o power_n to_o brand_v or_o torture_v us._n add_v hereunto_o this_o precept_n of_o master_n francis_n guycciardine_n that_o counsellor_n in_o weigtie_a matter_n show_v deliberation_n and_o slowness_n of_o tongue_n and_o foot_n the_o cnstome_n of_o their_o service_n feed_v with_o the_o bitter_a herb_n patience_n which_o bring_v peace_n at_o the_o last_o shall_v so_o far_o prevail_v with_o they_o in_o most_o cause_n that_o the_o more_o wrong_n they_o receive_v at_o their_o prince_n hand_n the_o more_o patience_n and_o duty_n they_o shall_v declare_v this_o lest_o i_o become_v more_o tedious_a than_o pleasant_a or_o profitable_a to_o the_o reader_n i_o think_v sufficient_a concern_v the_o principal_a quality_n and_o office_n in_o a_o counsellor_n many_o more_o several_o may_v be_v recount_v howbeit_o as_o adjunct_n or_o dependence_n unto_o these_o before_o specify_v and_o some_o few_o which_o herein_o be_v exexpress_v will_v make_v a_o man_n honourable_a and_o esteem_v according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o sallust_n multa_fw-la variâ—…que_fw-la sunt_fw-la art_n animi_fw-la quibus_fw-la summa_fw-la claritudo_fw-la comparatur_fw-la herein_o not_o presumptuous_o nor_o over_o weaning_o to_o limit_v man_n in_o wisdom_n and_o authority_n so_o far_o beyond_o my_o censure_n and_o above_o my_o degree_n to_o such_o thing_n which_o proceed_v from_o my_o weak_a and_o unripe_a opinion_n but_o to_o give_v a_o methodical_a taste_n of_o my_o judgement_n ground_v upon_o the_o sound_a opinion_n of_o man_n prudent_a and_o very_a learned_a consort_a in_o sweet_a harmony_n with_o the_o lawgiver_n commonwealths-master_n and_o prudent_a philospher_n of_o former_a age_n in_o they_o for_o my_o part_n rest_v well_o satiffy_v &_o yet_o with_o such_o due_a respect_n as_o by_o submit_v myself_o in_o all_o reverence_n and_o humiltie_a to_o the_o sound_a judgement_n approve_v wisdom_n and_o gentle_a correction_n of_o man_n learned_a and_o experience_v in_o office_n of_o state_n with_o a_o decent_a obedience_n and_o readiness_n i_o do_v desire_n to_o be_v both_o instruct_v better_o and_o reform_v in_o any_o point_n which_o their_o wisdom_n shall_v deem_v expedient_a herein_o to_o conclude_v therefore_o in_o opposition_n to_o they_o that_o have_v violent_o and_o sudden_o fall_v from_o the_o throne_n of_o sovereignty_n by_o their_o ambition_n with_o such_o as_o mere_o by_o their_o virtue_n have_v be_v advance_v and_o establish_v kingdom_n in_o their_o long_a succeed_a posterity_n through_o many_o generation_n i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o as_o well_o for_o their_o encouragement_n which_o be_v very_o noble_a as_o for_o the_o reformation_n of_o those_o that_o be_v proud_a abject_a &_o ambitious_a he_o which_o deserve_v well_o and_o labour_v in_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o his_o country_n with_o justice_n and_o sincerity_n may_v worthy_o seek_v for_o condign_a prefeâ—…ment_n at_o the_o prince_n his_o hand_n for_o if_o every_o laborer_n merit_v wage_n what_o do_v he_o which_o incessant_o busy_v himself_o in_o procure_v aid_v and_o maintain_v the_o peace_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n magnae_fw-la namquè_fw-fr curae_fw-la magna_fw-la merces_fw-la est_fw-la the_o reward_n be_v great_a which_o appertain_v to_o a_o great_a charge_n as_o sallust_n in_o his_o oration_n to_o caesar._n this_o care_n and_o zealous_a desire_n to_o dignify_v that_o nation_n which_o give_v the_o first_o light_n to_o his_o life_n be_v the_o perfect_a token_n of_o a_o good_a counsellor_n virtue_n virtutique_fw-la perfectae_fw-la nonfiet_v condignus_fw-la honour_n perfect_a virtue_n can_v be_v sufficient_o honour_v say_v aristotle_n and_o according_a to_o patricius_n reâ—…pub_fw-la virtus_fw-la semper_fw-la secum_fw-la comitem_fw-la habet_fw-la honorem_fw-la velut_fw-la corpus_fw-la umbram_fw-la laudataquè_fw-fr crescit_fw-la virtue_n be_v continual_o accompany_v with_o honour_n as_o the_o body_n be_v with_o a_o shadow_n and_o flourish_v by_o good_a fame_n nay_o the_o most_o kindly_a milk_n which_o nourish_v virtue_n be_v honour_n and_o as_o aristotle_n write_v in_o another_o place_n homines_fw-la dij_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la propter_fw-la virtutum_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la &c_n &c_n man_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o virtue_n excellency_n be_v call_v god_n what_o then_o shall_v we_o study_v therefore_o to_o become_v
odious_a in_o a_o dog_n a_o snake_n or_o any_o wild_a beast_n which_o be_v cherish_v or_o feed_v at_o your_o table_n to_o bite_v or_o malign_v their_o fosterer_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o rare_o to_o be_v see_v howmuch_o more_o loathsome_a and_o contemptible_a be_v it_o in_o a_o man_n to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v heart_n and_o reason_n of_o gratification_n mercy_n confound_v be_v with_o hardness_n of_o heart_n uncharitableness_n unconscionable_a action_n strangeness_n among_o brethren_n and_o society_n be_v both_o pernicious_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o people_n and_o contagious_a to_o the_o peace_n and_o union_n of_o all_o civil_a state_n and_o policy_n liberality_n perishethin_v these_o extremity_n in_o avarice_n which_o can_v endure_v the_o thought_n of_o give_v and_o in_o prodigality_n dishable_v the_o power_n thereof_o these_o be_v guard_v with_o infinite_a vice_n of_o which_o two_o mischief_n prodigality_n more_o help_v in_o repair_v many_o whereas_o covetousness_n will_v not_o relieve_v any_o vain_a ostentation_n be_v undecent_o slubber_v up_o and_o neighbour_a avarice_n be_v opposite_a to_o magnificence_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o proud_a immoderate_a and_o unseasonable_a kind_n of_o riotous_a magnificence_n accompany_v with_o excess_n the_o danger_n of_o both_o be_v much_o like_a to_o the_o peril_n issue_v from_o the_o extreme_n of_o liberality_n but_o of_o avarice_n ostentation_n &_o prodigality_n i_o have_v more_o at_o large_a speak_v in_o the_o moral_n of_o my_o first_o book_n of_o office_n friendship_n be_v the_o navel_n or_o upshot_n of_o all_o justice_n etiam_fw-la &_o habitus_fw-la verè_fw-la &_o perfectè_fw-la diligendi_fw-la alterum_fw-la proper_a similitudinem_fw-la morum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o habit_n of_o perfect_a and_o true_a love_n betwixt_o man_n resemble_v one_o another_o in_o condition_n and_o manner_n by_o natural_a sympathy_n shall_v take_v place_n in_o the_o bottom_n base_a and_o groundwork_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o it_o be_v thwart_v with_o enmity_n which_o work_v in_o man_n heart_n cruelty_n with_o hatred_n whereupon_o patricide_n and_o homicide_n engender_v it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n that_o such_o a_o man_n have_v betray_v or_o deceive_v his_o friend_n because_o the_o practice_n and_o example_n seem_v very_o frequent_a among_o we_o in_o this_o age_n according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o sallust_n per_fw-la maximam_fw-la amicitiam_fw-la maxima_fw-la est_fw-la fallendi_fw-la copia_fw-la that_o where_o great_a friendship_n harbour_v there_o have_v deceit_n most_o power_n and_o force_v to_o practice_v but_o i_o be_o not_o of_o that_o opinion_n how_o true_a friendship_n if_o it_o be_v mutual_a and_o reciprocal_a have_v any_o port_n which_o can_v open_v unto_o the_o heart_n that_o can_v entertain_v falsehood_n against_o friend_n consider_v that_o true_a friendship_n be_v naked_a pure_a and_o immaculate_a according_a to_o the_o definition_n before_o express_v howbeit_o there_o be_v a_o similitude_n of_o wicked_a nature_n which_o combine_v man_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o fraternity_n which_o i_o seem_v may_v not_o be_v call_v so_o proper_o friendship_n be_v brethren_n in_o evil_a sacramental_o tie_v and_o perjurious_o untie_v at_o pleasure_n to_o succour_v love_n deceive_v and_o betray_v one_o another_o this_o in_o like_a opposition_n with_o the_o former_a be_v the_o very_a seed_n of_o all_o disunion_n and_o injustice_n from_o hence_o distraction_n sedition_n faction_n oppression_n and_o diverse_a suit_n arise_v which_o never_o have_v end_n nor_o will_n but_o by_o conspiracy_n upon_o which_o the_o prince_n be_v many_o time_n force_v to_o stain_v his_o hand_n with_o blood_n or_o to_o loose_v his_o sovereignty_n many_o man_n neglect_v this_o not_o look_v into_o the_o danger_n which_o daily_o steal_v out_o of_o it_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v easy_o find_v if_o they_o consider_v how_o the_o seedtime_n of_o each_o year_n present_a occasion_v the_o next_o year_n harvest_n minister_a store_n of_o matter_n to_o gorge_v up_o the_o covetous_a bag_n of_o some_o ambitious_a lawman_n advocate_n and_o attorney_n now_o somewhat_o concern_v that_o ability_n which_o strengthen_v judge_n and_o iuridicall_a magistrate_n in_o th'administration_n of_o public_a affair_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o knowledge_n herein_o it_o be_v right_a behooveful_a that_o they_o which_o judge_n be_v sound_o read_v and_o practise_v in_o all_o the_o law_n civil_a cannon_n and_o provincial_a consent_n with_o the_o law_n of_o those_o nation_n where_o man_n live_v and_o also_o the_o law_n of_o all_o neighbour_a commonweal_n politicke_o govern_v whether_o they_o be_v christian_n or_o pagane_n confer_v they_o with_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o good_a law_n deliver_v first_o by_o god_n to_o the_o sacred_a prince_n moses_n his_o servant_n in_o the_o decalogue_n as_o also_o that_o he_o studious_o peruse_v all_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n wherein_o the_o politic_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n derive_v from_o the_o fountain_n of_o his_o unserchable_a wisdom_n be_v touch_v as_o in_o the_o book_n of_o exodus_fw-la detronomie_n number_n likewise_o in_o the_o judge_n and_o king_n nay_o let_v he_o peruse_v the_o whole_a volume_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n wherein_o he_o shall_v find_v the_o true_a form_n and_o treasure_n of_o all_o good_a law_n and_o judgement_n likewise_o let_v he_o converse_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n which_o as_o diodorus_n record_v they_o be_v like_a in_o hist._n nature_n to_o these_o our_o britain_n law_n from_o whence_o together_o with_o the_o secret_a mystery_n of_o their_o god_n those_o ordinance_n be_v by_o orpheus_n translate_v into_o greece_n also_o the_o trojan_a and_o greek_a law_n from_o whenceour_n nation_n as_o i_o before_o declare_v do_v receive_v their_o first_o order_n of_o government_n the_o law_n of_o saxon_n and_o dane_n when_o they_o do_v inhabit_v we_o confer_v they_o several_o together_o &_o ponder_v which_o near_o cohere_v in_o precept_n &_o uniformity_n with_o the_o sacred_a decalogue_n it_o be_v also_o most_o commendable_a and_o will_v add_v infinite_a riches_n to_o his_o judgement_n if_o he_o can_v by_o diligent_a read_n attain_v the_o law_n of_o all_o principal_a state_n and_o kingdom_n in_o this_o age_n establish_v as_o in_o spain_n france_n portugal_n the_o free_a state_n of_o italy_n the_o empire_n of_o germany_n the_o canton_n of_o swizzerland_n the_o kingdom_n of_o poleland_n hungaria_n prussia_n moscovia_n with_o such_o like_a most_o of_o which_o although_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n imperial_a have_v not_o withstand_v edict_n &_o customary_a prescription_n retain_v legal_a force_n which_o be_v most_o fit_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v know_v also_o the_o law_n of_o the_o turk_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o of_o any_o strange_a heathen_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v partaker_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o rule_n of_o reason_n this_o science_n with_o the_o riches_n of_o that_o knowledge_n which_o may_v be_v get_v by_o the_o same_o together_o with_o the_o judicious_a conference_n of_o one_o with_o another_o i_o can_v sufficient_o declare_v nor_o commend_v neither_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o man_n all_o other_o mean_v be_v want_v thereunto_o to_o live_v until_o he_o have_v visit_v those_o nation_n and_o have_v sojourn_v in_o each_o particular_a country_n till_o he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o several_a law_n and_o order_n can_v his_o pain_n answer_v the_o least_o part_n of_o benefit_n which_o that_o knowledge_n will_v dispense_v in_o public_a judgement_n which_o according_a to_o the_o imperial_a institution_n be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o any_o of_o the_o people_n it_o much_o import_v he_o to_o be_v very_o skilful_a confer_v they_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o private_a judgement_n with_o the_o public_a judgement_n as_o in_o case_n criminal_a of_o his_o own_o nation_n of_o these_o some_o be_v capital_a and_o the_o rest_n not_o capital_a those_o which_o be_v do_v punish_v with_o death_n or_o perpetual_a exile_n as_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o roman_n interdiction_n from_o fire_n and_o water_n by_o which_o be_v intend_v a_o exclusion_n from_o all_o other_o benefit_n or_o comfort_n of_o his_o native_a country_n such_o be_v those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o freigius_n define_v be_v person_n cast_v out_o or_o banish_v politic_a from_o all_o civil_a society_n and_o they_o be_v call_v deportati_fw-la or_o relegati_fw-la by_o the_o roman_n to_o who_o be_v this_o interdiction_n of_o fire_n and_o water_n or_o the_o prescription_n and_o abdication_n of_o people_n other_o judgement_n upon_o defamation_n proceed_v with_o pecuniary_a mulct_n which_o be_v also_o public_a and_o not_o capital_a howbeit_o public_a judgement_n principal_o proceed_v in_o matter_n of_o majesty_n touch_v traitor_n against_o the_o king_n or_o commonwealth_n punish_v with_o maiestatis_fw-la loss_n of_o life_n and_o extirpation_n of_o their_o remembrance_n after_o their_o death_n in_o attainder_n of_o blood_n and_o destruction_n of_o their_o
house_n which_o shall_v be_v demolish_v all_o criminal_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o our_o law_n be_v either_o treason_n or_o felony_n and_o those_o court_n in_o england_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o trial_n of_o they_o that_o stand_v appeal_v for_o such_o crime_n be_v the_o kingsbench_n or_o gaol_n deliverye_n which_o judgement_n be_v through_o all_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n once_o each_o year_n at_o the_o least_o and_o in_o some_o often_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o of_o that_o necessity_n which_o may_v happen_v upon_o the_o manifold_a offence_n tryable_a where_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v if_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o determine_v by_o the_o king_n privy_a counsel_n treason_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o our_o nation_n be_v crime_n of_o such_o heinous_a nature_n as_o either_o concern_v the_o prince_n in_o his_o life_n or_o state_n as_o when_o a_o man_n compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o king_n the_o queen_n or_o their_o elder_a son_n his_o death_n the_o violation_n or_o constupration_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o of_o the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n unmarried_a or_o of_o the_o prince_n his_o wife_n the_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o abroad_o the_o counterfeit_n of_o his_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n or_o of_o his_o money_n th'importation_n of_o false_a money_n counterfeit_v to_o the_o stamp_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o know_v it_o to_o be_v false_a to_o kill_v the_o ghancellor_n treasurer_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n the_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o any_o justice_n of_o oyer_n &_o derminer_n do_v their_o office_n there_o be_v another_o petit_fw-fr treason_n when_o a_o servant_n slay_v his_o master_n and_o a_o wife_n her_o husband_n a_o man_n secular_a or_o religious_a any_o prelate_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v faith_n and_o obedience_n moreover_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v happen_v unnamed_a respite_n must_v be_v grant_v till_o by_o parliament_n it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o ordain_v treason_n or_o felony_n 2._o parricide_n such_o as_o kill_v their_o parent_n open_o or_o close_o and_o such_o as_o be_v either_o accessary_n or_o abettor_n punish_v with_o extreme_a torture_n of_o death_n paricidijs_fw-la according_a to_o the_o imperial_a law_n howbeit_o such_o as_o kill_v their_o kinsfolk_n or_o ally_n undergo_v the_o law_n provide_v against_o murderer_n felony_n be_v of_o diverse_a nature_n include_v any_o capital_a injustice_n as_o in_o life_n or_o live_v towards_o diverse_a person_n of_o which_o some_o be_v murderer_n other_o in_o theft_n and_o robbery_n and_o some_o in_o deceit_n appendant_a to_o that_o nature_n but_o in_o a_o more_o venomous_a degree_n murderer_n therefore_o which_o with_o artificial_a instrument_n poison_n sycarijs_fw-la or_o sorcery_n take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o people_n according_a to_o the_o imperial_a law_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n thief_n secret_o steal_v and_o purloin_v public_a treasure_n or_o sacrilegious_a person_n yea_o judge_n themselves_o if_o have_v charge_n of_o private_a any_o common_a treasure_n they_o shall_v imbezill_n the_o same_o with_o all_o assistant_n receptor_n and_o abettor_n be_v condemnable_a to_o death_n other_o theft_n not_o of_o such_o heinous_a condition_n be_v satisfy_v with_o exile_n the_o rape_n of_o widow_n wife_n or_o virgin_n be_v comprehend_v herein_o by_o the_o same_o punishment_n falsify_v or_o counterfeit_v of_o write_a chartiers_n evidence_n record_n falsis_fw-la lease_n or_o counterfeit_v of_o seal_n with_o such_o like_a of_o the_o same_o nature_n punish_v with_o death_n public_a violence_n which_o be_v do_v with_o weapon_n or_o artificial_a instrument_n finable_a to_o the_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o good_n which_o offend_v petty_a theft_n sometime_o with_o loss_n of_o life_n and_o in_o certain_a case_n with_o light_a peculatus_fw-la punishment_n at_o the_o judge_n discretion_n the_o law_n of_o ambition_n of_o require_v a_o restitution_n of_o good_n take_v away_o repet_n with_o those_o that_o concern_v victual_v etc._n etc._n be_v all_o handle_v in_o the_o public_a judgement_n express_v in_o the_o imperial_a institution_n for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o study_n and_o ready_a knowledge_n of_o our_o own_o law_n i_o have_v sufficient_o speak_v before_o in_o judgement_n criminal_a general_o require_v the_o deep_a and_o sound_a discretion_n of_o judge_n there_o be_v one_o question_n which_o i_o have_v hear_v controvert_v whether_o in_o they_o it_o be_v better_a and_o more_o expedient_a to_o show_v mercy_n then_o rigour_n but_o it_o be_v by_o the_o strong_a part_n of_o opinion_n confirm_v that_o in_o the_o government_n of_o a_o multitude_n where_o the_o crime_n be_v treasonable_a or_o infectious_a severe_a punishment_n much_o more_o avail_v then_o lenity_n which_o tacitus_n no_o less_o sage_o though_o live_v in_o a_o tyrannous_a empire_n do_v confirm_v yet_o forsomuch_o as_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o profession_n but_o in_o somewhat_o impertinent_a to_o declare_v the_o substance_n of_o all_o these_o cause_n criminal_a according_a to_o their_o nature_n i_o will_v pretermit_v and_o handle_v only_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v require_v of_o a_o judge_n in_o his_o general_a decision_n or_o execution_n of_o they_o punishment_n therefore_o be_v either_o frequent_a or_o rare_a mitigate_v punishment_n of_o multitude_n together_o with_o frequent_a practice_n of_o they_o and_o he_o which_o hasty_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n will_v be_v general_o say_v and_o condemn_v to_o have_v do_v it_o willing_o if_o occasion_n so_o require_v that_o for_o a_o genenerall_a good_a and_o quiet_a a_o multitude_n must_v undergo_v punishment_n make_v specious_a demonstration_n that_o it_o be_v only_o do_v to_o prevent_v further_a offence_n and_o not_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o fault_n show_v neither_o wrath_n nor_o gladness_n in_o punish_v inflict_v not_o any_o strange_a or_o extreme_a punishment_n for_o they_o be_v dangerous_a &_o the_o judge_n which_o punish_v after_o new_a fashion_n be_v undoubted_o cruel_a be_v not_o partial_a in_o punish_v as_o in_o deal_v more_o severe_o with_o some_o then_o with_o other_o who_o fault_n be_v of_o equal_a quality_n neither_o be_v present_a spectator_n at_o the_o execution_n of_o malefactor_n which_o violent_a &_o irous_a appearance_n have_v drown_v many_o prince_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o tyranny_n and_o whereas_o it_o do_v happen_v frequent_o that_o many_o person_n and_o some_o of_o the_o best_a estate_n and_o quality_n can_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n but_o with_o the_o great_a danger_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o judge_n which_o he_o shall_v whole_o neglect_v honourable_o respect_v the_o person_n of_o verity_n represent_v in_o himself_o it_o be_v require_v that_o in_o heinous_a cause_n all_o the_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o together_o and_o that_o not_o leisurely_o one_o by_o one_o for_o often_o reiteration_n of_o blood_n give_v suspicion_n of_o merciless_a truculencie_n stir_v malice_n in_o many_o man_n and_o please_a few_o only_o the_o due_a respect_n of_o severity_n bend_v against_o they_o who_o pardon_n be_v full_a of_o peril_n present_o wash_v out_o the_o note_n or_o malice_n of_o that_o severity_n with_o remission_n and_o indulgence_n of_o other_o offender_n who_o crime_n be_v of_o a_o more_o humble_a nature_n include_v not_o much_o danger_n in_o they_o have_v and_o retain_v always_o a_o precise_a respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n offend_v and_o of_o their_o offence_n according_a with_o that_o rule_n in_o sallust_n vos_fw-fr sceleratissimis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la quiacive_v sunt_fw-la ignosâ—…ere_fw-la aequo_fw-la animo_fw-la paterer_fw-la ni_fw-fr miserecordia_fw-la jugurth_n in_o pernicien_fw-fr casura_fw-la esset_fw-la i_o can_v be_v content_v that_o great_a offender_n shall_v be_v pardon_v be_v it_o not_o that_o such_o mercy_n will_v turn_v to_o mischief_n only_o this_o shall_v be_v regard_v that_o among_o many_o person_n combine_v in_o offence_n a_o few_o of_o the_o principal_n be_v cut_v off_o necem_fw-la etenim_fw-la paucorum_fw-la aut_fw-la unius_fw-la hominis_fw-la calamitati_fw-la catil_n publicae_fw-la maiores_fw-la nostri_fw-la semper_fw-la anteponendam_fw-la esse_fw-la putaverunt_fw-la our_o father_n always_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o prefer_v the_o death_n of_o some_o few_o person_n or_o of_o one_o man_n rather_o then_o to_o permit_v a_o general_a calamity_n by_o the_o effusion_n of_o much_o blood_n it_o have_v be_v ancient_o custom_v but_o i_o will_v not_o prescribe_v such_o dangerous_a physic_n to_o wash_v away_o the_o envy_n of_o bloodshed_n with_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o certain_a vile_a person_n as_o sacrifice_n piacular_a against_o public_a hatred_n as_o i_o note_v in_o my_o first_o book_n by_o the_o example_n of_o sir_n richard_n emson_n and_o master_n dudley_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o great_a offence_n therefore_o either_o presumptuous_o or_o bloody_o