to say in such a day and year at c. by his certain Writing obligatory sealed with the Seal of him the said R.N. in his life and unto the Court c. whose Date c. acknowledged himself to be holden and firmly bound unto the said R.B. in his life in the aforesaid 60. l. to be paid unto the said R.B. his Executors or Administrators on the Feast of St. Michael the Arch-Angel from thence next ensuing notwithstanding the aforesaid R.N. in his life and the aforesaid A.N. after the death of him the said R.N. although often requested c. the aforesaid 60. l. unto the said R.B. in his life and the said W.B. unto whose Administration of all and singular the Goods and Chattels Rights and Credits which were of the said R.B. at the time of his death by T. Watts Arch-Bishop of Middlesex lawfully deputed 25. day of May in the year of our Lord 1577. at London was committed have not hitherto paid nor either of them hath paid but the same unto the said R.B. in his life and the said W.B. after the death of him the said R.B. have altogether denyed to pay and the aforesaid A.N. doth deny to pay and the same unto said W. as yet doth unjustly detain to the damage of him the said W. 40. pounds and in delay of the Execution of the Administration aforesaid and thereupon he bringeth his Sute and profereth here in Court the aforesaid Letters of Administration of the said W. by which it plainly makes appear unto the Court of the said Lady the Queen here him the said W. to be Administrator of the Goods and Chattels aforesaid c. An Action upon the Statute of Maintenance ss I. F. Who aswell for the Lady the Queen as for himself prosecuteth and complaineth of H.B. in the custody of the Marshall c. of a Plea that he render unto the said Queen and unto the said I. 10. l. of lawfull c. which unto the said Lady the Queen and to the said I. who aswell c. doth owe and unjustly detein for that that is to say That whereas in the Statute in the Parliament of the Lord H. the 8. late King of England at Westminster in the County of Middlesex 28 day of April in the one and thirtieth year of his Reign began to be held and there through divers prorogations untill to the 25. day of May in the two and thirtieth year of his Reign prorogued and continued The words in pleading that the Parliament is prorâ—gued and then and there held by the said Lord the King with the assent of the Lords Spirituall and Temporall and of the Commons there it was enacted that no person or persons of whatsoever State degree or condition he or they should be or were from thenceforth hereafter he or they should unlawfully maintain or cause or procure any unlawfull Maintenance in any Action Demand Sute or Complaint in any Court of the said Lord the King of the Chancery Star-Chamber Whitehall or else-where within any the Dominions of the Kingdom of England or of Wales or in the Marches of the same where any person or persons hath or then hereafterwards should have authority by virtue of a Commission of the Lord the Kings Letters Patents or Writ to hold a Plea of Land or to examine hear or determine any Title of Land or any matter or Witnesses concerning the Title Right or Interest of any Lands Tenements or Hereditaments and also that no person or persons of whatsoever state degree or condition he or they be or were from thenceforth in time to come should unlawfully retein for maintenance of any Sute or Plea any person or persons to imbrace any Freeholders or Jurors or should suborn Witnesses by Letters reward promise or any other sinister labour or means to maintain any matter or cause to the disturbance or hindrance of Justice or to the procuration or occasioning of any Perjurie by false Verdict or otherwise in any Court aforesaid under the pain of forfeiting for every such offence 10. l. of which one moity thereof should be unto the said late King his Heirs or Successors but the other unto him who therefore will prosecute by action of Debt Bill Plaint or information in any Court of the said late King where no Essoin Protection wager of Law injunction shall be allowed as in the same Statute amongst other things is more fully contained notwithstanding the said H. the aforesaid Statute no wise regarding nor the penalty in the same contained any manner of way fearing a certain Bill of plaint before her the said Lady the Queen at W. as yet hanging undetermined between one R.K. Plaintif and the aforesaid I.F. of a Plea of Trespass on the behalf of the said R.K. against the aforesaid I.F. in such a day and year at c. hath maintained and upheld to the manifest disturbance and hindrance of Justice and in Contempt of the Lady the now Queen and against the form of the aforesaid Statute by which an Action did accrew unto the said I.F. aswell for the Lady the Queen as for himself to require and have of the said H.B. the aforesaid ten pounds notwithstanding the aforesaid H. although he hath been often requested c. the aforesaid 10. l. unto the said I.F. who aswell c. hath not as yet paid but the same to him hitherto hath altogether denyed to pay and as yet doth deny to the damage of him the said F. five pounds and thereupon he bringeth his Sute c. ss P. S. Who aswell for the Lady the Queen as for himself A Declaration upon the Statute of Perjury prosecuteth and complaineth of W. O. in the custody of the the Marshall of a Plea that he render unto the said Lady the now Queen and unto the said P. 20. l. of lawfull c. which unto the said Queen and unto the said P. who aswell c. doth owe and unjustly detein for that that is to say that whereas in a Statute in Parliament of the Lady the now Queen at W. in the County of Middlesex on the 12. day of January in the fifth year of her reign holden published amongst other things it was firmly Ordained and Enacted by the Authority of that Parliament that if any person or persons after the 10th day of April then next following either by subordination unlawfull procuration sinister perswasion or means of any other by their proper Act consent or agreement voluntarily and corruptly should commit any voluntary perjury by his or their deposition in any the Kings Chancery Courts of the Star-chamber Whitehall or elsewhere within the Kings Dominions of England or Wales or in the Marches of the same where any person or persons hath or have authority by virtue of the Kings Commission of Paâ—ent or Writ to hold Plea of Land or to examine or determine any Title of land or any matter or Witnesses concerning the Title Right and Interest of
and Arrest which severally by occasion of the Appeal aforesaid they have sustained and the infamy which by the Imprisonment Damages for the Defendants and by other means they have severally incurred as also for their expences and costs in that behalf layed out to a hundred pound and upon this the aforesaid Iohn Govor Avowment that the Plaintiff had not wherewith to satisfy the Damages c. say that the aforesaid Thomas Berd hath not whereof the aforesaid Damages may be rendred unto them and pray that the Justices here may enquire at which or whose abetting the Appeal aforesaid by malice was formed and upon this it was sought of the Jurors aforesaid if the aforesaid Thomas Berd have whereof to the aforesaid Iohn Glovor and others he may be able to render the Damages aforesaid or no who say that the aforesaid Thomas hath sufficient The Jury find he hath Assets whereof to the said Iohn Govor and others c. he may be able to render the Damages aforesaid and further say upon their oaths that there are no Abettors to the forming of the Appeal aforesaid by malice for that that the principals aforesaid of the premises are quit The Jury find no Abettors because the Principals are quit It is considered that Process on that behalf against the Accessaries aforesaid shall altogether cease c. ACTIONS OF ASSIZE ASSIZE ss THe Assize comes to be Revised whether R. N. and N. H. and A. his wife have unjustly Mid. Assize upon Disseisin made of Tenements as of the Freehold Easter 9. Hen. 7. Roll 37. disseied I. Y. of F. I. G. the Elder and W. B. of his Freehold in H. after the first c. And whereupon the same I. I. and W. by W.F. their Attorney complain that they have disseized them of one Messuage and one acre and a half of Lands with the appurtenances c. And the aforesaid R. N. and A. being called came not And of them the Sheriff Retorns that they have nothing c. The Defendants come not and the Sheriff retorns a Nihil c. The assize is taken by Default c. and the review found for the plaintif And that they are not found c. And that they have neither Bayl nor Bayl 's Therefor the Assize aforesaid is taken against them by default c. And the Reviewers of the assiize aforesaid being called came who to speak to the truth of the premises being chosen tried and sworn say upon their Oath that the aforesaid I. I. and W. were seized of the Tenements aforesaid with the appurtenances in their view put in the Plaint aforesaid specified in their Demesn as of Free hold untill the aforesaid R. N. and A. them thereof unjustly and without judgement and by force and arms they did disseize and they assess the Damages of them the said I. I. and W. by occasion of the Disseizin aforesaid above their Expences and costs by them about the prosecution of this Assize layd out to six shillings and eight pence And for those Expences and costs to thirteen shillings and four pence And of the same Reviwers by the Court it is Demanded if the same Disseisin were made after the Eighth year of the Lord Henry the sixth late King of England or no who say it is so Therefore it is considered that the aforesaid I. I. and W. shall recover their seisin of the Messuage and Land aforesaid with the appurtenances in the Plaint aforesaid specified by the view of the Reviewers of the same Assize and their Damages aforesaid to the trouble according to the form of the Statute in that case provided and by the Reviewers aforesaid in form aforesaid assessed which said Damages in the trouble amount unto three shillings And the aforesaid R. N. and A. are to be taken c. A Writ of Scire fecias seisinam upon the assize before THe King to the Sheriff of Middlesex Greeting Whereas I. Y. of F. I. G. the Elder and VV. B. lately in our Court before c. at VVestminster by the review of a certain Assize of novell dissesin and the judgement of the same Court have recovered their seisin of one Messuage and one acre and a half of Land with the appurtenances in H. against R. N. N.H. and A. his wife And therefore Wee Command you that you cause to be had to the aforesaid I. I. and VV. full seisin of the Tenements aforesaid with the appurtenances without delay Witness c. An Originall in assize of noble disseisin before the King ss THe King to the Sheriff of Middlesex Greeting I. Knill and H. Lord Chard have complained unto us that G. H VV. K. and R. A. have unjustly and without judgement disseized them of their Freehold in H. after the first c. And therefore we Command you that if the aforesaid I. R. and H. shall make you secure of prosecuting their claim Then you cause that Tenement to be reseized of the Cattell which in it were taken and that Tenement with the Cattell to be in peace untill Friday next after three weeks of Saint Michael And in the mean time to cause twelve free and lawfull men of that VVisonage to view that Tenement and the names of them in the VVrit And that you Summon them by good Summons that they be then before us at Westminster ready thereupon to make their review And that you put by sure and safe Pledges the afore G. W. and R. or their Bailiffs if they be not found that they be then there to hear that Revisement And that you have then there the Summoners the names of the Pledges and this VVrit VVitness our self at Westminster the twentieth day of October in the nineteenth year of our Reign The Retorn thereof Pledges of prosecuting John Doe and Richard Row G. H. C. H. and R. A within named are attached Horse of the price of 11. shillings The residue of the Execution of this Writ appeared in a certain Panell to this Writ annexed the answer of L. K. and R.W. Sheriffs The names of the Reviewers c. I. R. Esquire c. and so the twenty fourth singularly Impanelled and then thus the Summoners of the Reviwers aforesaid and of every of them I.T. and R. S. the Manucaptors of the summons of the Reviewers aforesaid and of every of them A. D. R. R. N. D. and H. H. THe King to the Sheriff of Middlesex Greeting Habeas Corpus Jur ' upon the same We command you that you have before c. on Thursday next after the Morrow of St. Martin the bodies of I. R. Esquire and so the names of the 24 in the panell named the Reviewers of a certain Assize of novell disseisin which I. R. and H. L. have brought before us against G. H. W. H. and R. A. of Tenements in H. to make revisement of the same Assize and that in the mean time you cause the Reviewers aforesaid to see the
he in form by them the said William Skippon Iohn Green William Waters and Iohn Hitch had and procured the same Nicholas for making his purgation in that behalf according to the Law and cuâ—â—om of this Râ—alm of England being asked then to wit at the Gaol delivery aforesaid whether he were guilty of the Felony aforesaid whereof in form aforesaid he was endicted or no and thereupon he had sayd that he was not thereof guilty and of this had then put himself upon the Country as by the Record thereupon before the Justices remaining it is fully manifest and appears the aforesaid William Skippon John Green William Waters and Iohn Hitch by Conspiracie between them at Fakenham aforesaid in form aforesaid came before the aforesaid Justices at the Assizes aforesaid and to prove him the said Nicholas guilty of the Felony aforesaid before the same justices gave in evidence upon their oath to the Jury at the Assizes aforesaid impanelled charged and sworn to enquire of the good and ill That the same Nicholas the aforesaid Mary in form aforesaid had killed and murdered according to the form effect of the Endictment aforesaid by them in form aforesaid procured which said Jury more fully understanding the truth and the Conspiracie aforesaid as is aforesaid afore had then to wit at the Assizes aforesaid said upon their oath that he the said Nicholas was not guilty of the Felony aforesaid in manner and form as the same Nicholas was endicted and he the same Nicholas then before the Justices aforesaid at the Gaol delivery aforesaid according to the Law and custom of this Reaâ—m of England was acquitted By vertue of which said Conspiracie Endictment taking giving in evidence and detension in the Prison aforesaid of him the said Nicholas by them the said William Skippon Iohn Green William Waters and Iohn Hitch in form aforesaid had and procured the same Nicholas not only in great scandall and infamy as also in danger of his life and also of the loss of all his Goods and Chattels Lands and Tenements he was fallen and elapsed unto But also divers great sums of mony for the making of himself clear in that behalf was constrained and compelled to the Damage of him the said Nicholas two hundred pound c. Lincoln Declaration in Conspiracie brought by one who was Endicted together with others c. before the Justices of the Peace and afterwards acquit by the Justices of Assizes March 14. Hen. 6. Roâ— 6. ss T. G. lately of R. in the County aforesaid Gentleman I. P. of S. in the County aforesaid Husbandman and A.B. of the same in the County aforesaid Husbandman were attached to answer A. P. lately of S. in the County aforesaid Gentleman Wherefore by Conspiracie forehad between them the aforesaid A. P. together with E. P. lately of S. in the County aforesaid Gentleman I. G. of the same in the County aforesaid Yeoman T.C. of the same in the same County Yeoman T.S. of S. in the same County Husbandman A. H. of S. in the County aforesaid Husbandman and G.P. of B. in the County aforesaid Husbandman for that he such a day and year by force and Arms that is to say with Swords Staves and Knives and other â—urtfuâ—l weapons at S. aforesaid in the County aforesaid the Close and House of R. B. did break and enter and one Cart load of Hay of the price of six shillings and eight pence of the Goods and Chattels of him the said R. B. then and there found riotously took and carried away against the Peace of our Lord the King aforesaid at C. aforesaid to be Indicted and him the said A. upon that occasion to be taken and in the Priâ—on of the Marshalsee of our Lord the King in the Court of him the said Lord the King before him the said King held untill the same A. before Humphry Coningsbie Knight and Iohn Carrill Justices of our Lord the King at the Assizes in the County aforesaid assigned to be taken on Friday the Feast of St. Anne last past at the Castle of Lincoln in the County aforesaid according to the Law and custom of the Realm of our Lord the King of England he was thereof acquitted to be deteined falsly and maliciously at C. aforesaid they did procure to the great damage of him the said A. and against the form of the provision in that case provided And whereupon the same A. by VV. V. his Attorney complains that the aforesaid T.G. I.P. and R.B. by Conspiracie forehad between them at C. aforesaid in the County of Lincoln aforesaid on Tuesday next before such a Feast such a year aforesaid the aforesaid A. together with E. P. lately of S. in the County aforesaid Gent. and the rest as before for that he the seventh day of October in the tenth year of the Reign of our Lord the King aforesaid with force and arms that is to say Swords Staves and Knives and other most hurtfull weapons at S. aforesaid in the County aforesaid the Close and House of R. B. did break and Enter And one Cart-load of Hay to the value of six shillings and eight pence of the 〈◊〉 and chattells of him the said R. B. then and there found rioâ—â—â—â— he took and carried away against the Peace of our said Lord the â—â—ng at C. aforesaid on Tuesday next before such a feast such a year aforesaid before W. Tirwhit R. Terwhit and W. H. Knights and their Companions Justices of our Lord the King for the Peace as also assigned to hear and determine of divers Felonies Trespasses and other misdemeanours in the parts of Lindsey in the County aforesaid committed to be Indicted and him the said A. upon that occasion on Wednesday next after Fifteen dayes of Easter in such a year at VVestminster in the County of Middlesex to be taken and in the Prison of the Marshall of our Lord the King in the Court of him the said Lord the King before him the said King had untill the same A. before H.C. and I.C. Justices of our Lord the King at the Assizes in the said County of Lincoln assigned to be taken on Friday the Feast of St. Anne last past at the Castle of Lincoln in the County aforesaid according to the Law and Custom of the Realm of our Lord the King of England he was thereof acquitted to be deteined falsly and maliciously at C. aforesaid they procured against the form of the provision aforesaid Whereupon he saith that he is damnified One of the Defendants Iustifies as a Counsellour at Law and the other as Witnesses to testifie a Riot before the justices of the Peace which is the same Conspiracie whereof c. and hath damage to the value of forty pounds And thereupon he brings his Sute c. And the aforesaid T.G. I.P. and R. B. by I. L. their Attorney come and defend the force and injury when c. And all Conspiracie c. And say that the aforesaid A.
ought not to have his action against them c. because by protestation they say that the aforesaid A. was never taken and deteined in Prison of the Marshalsee of our Lord the King before him the said King by reason of the Indictment aforesaid in manner and form as he above hath declared yet for Plea they say that long before the Conspiracie aforesaid supposed to be made the aforesaid E.P. I.G. T.C. T.S. and A.H. the aforesaid seventh day of October in the tenth year of our Lord the King that now is aforesaid by force and arms that is to say with Swords Staves and Knives at S. aforesaid in the aforesaid County of Lincoln the Close and House of the aforesaid R. B. they did break and enter and one Cart-load of Hay to the value of six shillings eight pence of the goods and chattels of him the said R. B. then and there found they riotously took and carried away And for that that the aforesaid A. P. was there present at S. aforesaid at the said time of the Riot and Trespasse aforesaid committed And in like manner that the common voice and fame was that the Riot and Trespass aforesaid was done and committed by the Command of the aforesaid A. and the aforesaid R. B. after the Riot and Trespass aforesaid committed and before the Conspiracie aforesaid supposed to be made came to the aforesaid T. G. unto B. in the County aforesaid for that the same T. G. was learned in the Law of 〈◊〉 Land And to him the said T. G. reported the whole matter 〈◊〉 Riot and Trespass aforesaid And prayed Counsell of him the 〈◊〉 T. what in that matter was fit to be done And the foresaid T. G. then and there demanded of the aforesaid R. B. whether he had any testimony of the Riot and Trespass aforesaid And the same R. R. said that the aforesaid I. P. was present at the same time of the Riot and Trespass aforesaid committed and knows to testifie all the premisses said by the said R. B. to be true By reason whereof they the same T. G. I. P. and R. B. had suspition that the aforesaid A. was guiltie of the Riot and Trespass aforesaid Upon which the same T.G. I.P. and R. B. after and before the time of the Conspiracie aforesaid supposed to be made at C. aforesaid in the County aforesaid had conference together of the Riot and Trespass aforesaid in form aforesaid committed and what was further more fit to be done for the punishment and reformation of the aforesaid Riot and Trespass Upon which the aforesaid T. G. then and there Counselled the aforesaid R. B. and I. P. that they should be at C. aforesaid in the County aforesaid at the next Generall Sessions of the Peace there to be held to shew the Justices of the Peace of our Lord the King of the Riot and Trespass aforesaid to that intention that the same Justices at the same Sessions of the Peace may be able to make Enquirie of the same Riot and Trespass amongst other things By which they the same R. B. and I. P. on the said Tuesday next before c. at C. aforesaid before W. Tirwhit R. Tirwhit and W. H. Knights and other Justices of our said Lord the King of the Peace as also assigned to hear and determine of divers Felonies Trespasses and other misdemeanors in the parts of Lindsey in the County aforesaid committed they came and to the same Justices then and there in full Court sitting they gave information of the Riot and Trespass aforesaid And to them a certain Bill conâ—eining the Riot and Trespass aforesaid by the aforesaid A.E. I.G. T.E. T.S. c. committed then and there did exhibite and deliver which said Bill the aforesaid Justices of the Peace there to certain persons of the same County then and there to enquire of the Riot and Trespass aforesaid amongst other things there sworn they did deliver thereupon to declare the truth of the premisses And further the same R. B. and I. P. say that they before the aforesaid Justices at their Command were sworn to declare true information and evidence to the aforesaid Jurie to the matter conteined in that Bill By vertue whereof they the said R. B. and J. P. to the same Jurie of the Riot and Trespass aforesaid gave Evidence Which said Conference of the aforesaid T.G. R.B. and I.P. of the premisses in form aforesaid and the exhibition of the aforesaid Bill to the aforesaid Justices of the Peace as also the information and declaration of the Evidence aforesaid to the aforesaid Jury in form aforesaid are the same Conspiracie whereof the aforesaid A. P. now complains of And this c. whereupon he prayes Judgement whether the aforesaid A. should have his action c. And the aforesaid A. sayes that he by any thing The Plaintif replies that they Conspired of their proper injurie without any such cause c. ought not to be debarred c. because he saith that they the said T.G. R.B. and I. P. the aforesaid time of the Conspiracie aforesaid made of their proper injurie and malice and without such cause by them the said T. G. R. B. and I. P. above by pleading alleged him the said A. together with the aforesaid E. P. I. â— T.C. T.S. A.H. and E. P. of the Riot and Trespass aforesaid to be indicted and him the said A. upon the occasion to be taken and in Prison aforesaid to be deteined falsly and maliciously they procured in manner and form as the aforesaid A. above against them complaineth And this he prayeth may be Enquired of by the Countrey And the aforesaid T.G. R.B. and I. P. in like manner c. Therefore c. N. L. lately of Trucleston in the County aforesaid Knight Declaration in a Writ of Conspiracie upon the Statute of 8. Her 6. where one of the Defendants approves upon the Distringas and the other upon the attachment Mich. 15. Hen. 7. Roll. 35. in mony for many defaults c. the same N. and R. A. lately of I. in the Parish of H. Yeoman and I.S. lately of A. in the County aforesaid Yeoman and I.H. lately of M. in the County aforesaid Taylor were attached to answer aswell our Lord the King as Y. M. lately called T. M. of Westminster in the County of Middlesex Spinster of a Plea wherefore whereas in the Statute in the Parliament of our Lord Henry the sixth late King of England at Westminster in the eighth year of his Reign hold It is Ordeined and established that every of the Liege people of our Lord the King of treason felony or Trespass by any Indictment or appeal before Justices of the Peace or any other having power to take the same Indictments or Appeals or any Commissioners or Justices in any County Libertie or Franchise of England to be taken Indicted or appelled dwelling in any County other than where the same Indictment or appeal was taken and afterwards
thereupon by Verdict should be duly acquitted should have his Writ and Action upon the Case against every procurer of such Indictment or appeal And that there be such Process in and upon the same Writ as of Trespass by force arms made And if such Procurer shall be convict in that behalf the Plaintif shall recover his Damages to the treble Provided alwayes that the said Ordinance extends not it self to an Indictment or Appeal taken or to be taken in the County of Chester as in the aforesaid Statute more fully is conteined The Indictment for breaking a House and Chest and taking away of goods Yet the aforesaid N. R. I. and R. at Winchester falsly and maliciously have procured the aforesaid T. for that he and T. L. lately of I. in the County aforesaid Labourer and others such a day and year by force and arms that is to say with Swords Staves Bowes and Arrows the House and Chest of R. A. at I. aforesaid they did break and enter and three Girdles Embroidered with Silk and Gold to the value of 40. shillings of the goods and chattels of the aforesaid R. A. then and there found feloniously they took and carried away against the peace of our said Lord the King before W. F. and I. H. and their Companions Justices of our said Lord the King of the peace as also assigned to hear and determine of divers Felonies Trespasses and other Misdemeanors in the aforesaid Countie of Southampton to be indicted although the same T. at the time of the taking of the Indictment aforesaid at Westminster in the County of Middlesex dwelled and as yet dwells by which procurement the same T. so indicted by divers labours and Expences untill before the beloved and faithfull of our Lord the King T. Wood and I. Reed Justices of our Lord the King at the Assizes in the aforesaid County of Southampton assigned to be taken by the form of the Statute thereupon lately published and provided by Vertue of the Writ of our Lord the King of Nisi prius at Winton taken thereupon according to the Law and Custom of the Realm of our Lord the King of England was duly acquitted was grievously troubled and vexed in the Contempt of our said Lord the King that now is and his the said T. great damage and against the form of Statute aforesaid c. And whereupon the same T. who aswell c. by W. F. her Attorney complains that the aforesaid N. R. I. and I. the twelfth day of September such a year at Winton falsly and maliciously procured the aforesaid T. for that she and T. L. lately of H. in the County aforesaid Labourer and others the twenty sixth day of August in the second year of the Reign of our Lord the King that now is with force and arms that is to say with Swords c. the House and Chest of R. A. at I. aforesaid they did break and Enter and three Girdles embroydered with Silk and Gold to the value of forty shillings of the goods and chattells of the aforesaid R. A. then and there found feloniously they took and carried away against the Peace of our said Lord the King before W. F. and I. H. and their Companions then Justices of our said Lord the King of the Peace as also assigned to hear and determine of divers Felonies Trespasses and other misdemeanours in the aforesaid County of Southampton such a day and year at W. in the County of S. aforesaid to be Endicted although the same T. at the time of the taking of the Indictment aforesaid at Westminster in the County of M. dwelt and as yet dwells By which procurement the same T. so indicted by divers labours and Expences untill before the faithfull and beloved c. T.W. and R. R. Justices of c. in the aforesaid County of S. assigned to be taken by the form of the Statute c. by vertue of the Writ of our Lord the King of Nisi prius on Monday next after the Teast c. such a year at Winton taken according to the Law c. then there was duly acquitted c. was grievously troubled and vexed in the Contempt of our Lord the King that now is and his the said T. great damages And against the form of the c. Whereupon he saies that he is worsted and hath damage to the value of 100. pounds And thereupon aswell c. he brings his Sute c. Southampton ss N. L. lately of c. Knight I. H. lately of The same by the man and the wife for Felonie supposed to be done by the wife where she was indicted before the Justices of the Peace and acquitted by the Justices of Assize by a Writ of Nisi prius c. Taylor and I. W. lately of c. Yeoman were attached to answer T. M. and T. his Wife lately called T. M. at Westminster in the County of Middlesex Spinster together with I. Waterman lately of T. in the County aforesaid Teoman of a Plea wherefore by Conspiracie at Winchester between them forehad the foresaid T. for that she and T. L. lately of T. in the County aforesaid Labourer and others such a day and year with force and arms that is to say with Swords Staves and Knives the House and Chest of H. at T. they broke and Entred and three Girdles Embroydered with Silk and Gold to the value of forty Shillings and two Table clothes to the value of twenty shillings of the goods and chattells of the said H. then and there found feloniously they took and carried away against the Peace of our Lord the King to be indicted and her the said T. upon that occasion to be taken and in the Prison of the Gaol of our Lord the King of Winchester untill the same T. in the Court of our Lord the King before the beloved and faithfull of him the said Lord the King T. W. and R. R. Justices of the Assizes of him the said Lord the King in the County aforesaid assigned to be taken by the form of the Statute thereupon published and provided by vertue of the Writ of our Lord the King of Nisi prius at Winchester according to the Law and Custom of the Realm of our Lord the King of England she was thereof acquitted to be detained falsly and maliciously they procured to the great damage of them the said T. M. and T. And against the form of the Ordinance in that case provided c. And whereupon the same T. M. and T. by VV. F. their Attorney complain that the aforesaid N.I.H. and I.VV. of I. c. together with c. by Conspiracie between them forehad such a day year and place the aforesaid T. for that she and T. L. lately of c. and others such a day and year by force and arms c. as before against the peace c. before VV.F. and I. H. and their Companions Iustices of our said Lord the King of the
peace as also assigned to hear and determine of divers Felonies Trespasses and other Misdemeanours in the same County of S. on Monday next after such a Feast such a year at Winchester in the aforesaid County of S. to be Indicted and her upon that occasion such a day year and place to be taken and in the Prison of our Lord the King of his Gaol of Winchester Untill the same T. in the Court of our Lord the King before the beloved and faithfull of our said Lord the King T.VV. and R. R. Justices of the Assizes of our said Lord the King assigned to be taken in the County of S. by the form of the Statute thereupon published and provided by vertue of the Writ of our Lord the King of Nisi prius on Monday next after such a Feast such a year at Winchester taken according to the Law and custom of the Realm of our Lord the King of England thereupon he was there acquitted to be deteined falsly and maliciously they procured to the great damage of them the said T. M. and T. and against the form of the Ordinance in that case provided c. Whereupon they say that they are worsted and have damage to the value of 100. l. And thereupon they bring their sute c. One of the Defendants pleads not guilty and the other that at the time of the originall issuings c. he was inhabiting at Thrukleston and not at Truckleston and so not the same person And the aforesaid N. L. I. H. and I.VV. lately of I. c. by A.G. their Attorney come and defend the force and injury when c. And the aforesaid I. VV. and I. H. lately of I. say that they are in nothing guilty c. And upon this they puts themselves upon the Country c. And the aforesaid T. M. and D. in like manner c. And the aforesaid N. L. sayes that he the day of the issuing forth of the originall Writ of the aforesaid T. M. and T. was dwelling and conversant at Thruckleston in the County of S. without that that the same N. ever was dwelling oâ— conversant at Traxston as by the aforesaid Writ it is supposed and this he is ready to aver whereupon he prayes judgement of the Writ c. And the aforesaid T. M. and T. say that they by any thing by the aforesaid N. L. prealleged their Writ aforesaid ought not to be quashed because as to the Plea of the aforesaid N. L. in quashing of the Writ aforesaid above pleaded The same T.M. and T. say that the aforesaid Village of T. the said day of the obteining the originall Writ of them the said T. M. and T. to Wit the 6. day of January in the 9. year of the Reign of the King that now iâ— was known and called aswell by the name of the Viâ—lage of Truxston as by the Writ aforesaid is supposed as by the name of the Village of Truckleston and this they pray may be enquired of by the Country and the aforesaid N. in like manner Therefore the Jury thereupon is to come before our Lord the King from the day of St. Michael in fifteen dayes wheresoever of the Visonage of T. by whom c. And who neither c. to Recognize c. Because aswell c. The same day is given to the parties aforesaid now appearing c. ANd the aforesaid I. P. and W. by R. R. their Attorney come and defend the force and injury when Justification in Conspiracy for that the Defendant was one of the Jury with other Jurors before the Justices of the Peace at the Sessions c. And all Conspiracie and whatsoever c. And the aforesaid I. sayes that he is not guilty c. And of this he puts himself upon the Country and the aforesaid W. by Protestation acknowledging not any such Conspiracie as is above supposed But that the aforesaid R. ought not to have his action aforesaid against him because he sayes that at the time wherein the aforesaid R. supposeth himself in form aforesaid to be Indicted he then together with other Iurors by the Sheriff of the County aforesaid was impanelled and summoned to appear before the aforesaid late Iustices of the Peace at Norwich to doe there before the same Iustices of the Peace that which by the same Iustices on the behalf of our Lord the King should be enjoyned them by reason whereof he with other Iurors then and there before the same Iustices of the peace appeared and by the same Iustices of the Peace upon the book were sworn and changed by their oath to enquire for the King of all Felonies Trespasses and other articles in the Commission of our said late Lord the King Father of our Lord the King that now is to the aforesaid Iustices of the Peace directed conteined within the County aforesaid done or committed and he together with other Iurors before the aforesaid late Iustices of the Peace upon the book then sworn and charged him the said R. according to their conscience by form of Law of the Felonie in the Writ and Declaration above specified did Indict Which all and singular he is ready to aver Whereupon he expects not that the aforesaid R. ought not his action aforesaid for any Conspiracie in that Case to maintain against him c. And prayed judgement c. And the aforesaid R. sayes that he from his action of Conspiracie aforesaid against the aforesaid W. by any thing by him the said W. prealleged ought not to be debarred Because he saith that he the day and year c. in the Declaration above specified together with the aforesaid I. Conspired to Indict him the said R. of the Felony aforesaid Traverse in the form wherein he above by his Writ and Declaration supposeth Without that that there is had any such Record in which it is contained that he before the aforesaid Justices of the Peace together with other Jurors was sworn on him the said R. of the Felony aforesaid in form aforesaid as he above by pleading hath alleged and this he is ready to aver and for that he gain saith it not c. he prays judgment c. And the aforesaid W. by Rejoinder saith that there is had such a Record in which is contained that he before such and such late Justices of the Peace together with other Jurors was sworn and that they the aforesaid R. of the Felonies aforesaid in form aforesaid Indicted as he above by pleading hath alleged and this he avows in the Records in the Rolls of them the said late Iustices of the Peace under the custodie of the Iustices of the Peace of our Lord the King that now is in the County aforesaid reserved c. And the aforesaid R. in like manner c. Therefore as to that above of the issue pleaded above to be tryed Command is given to the Sheriff that he cause to come before our Lord the King in eight
in the same action named for any Trespass committed before any Generall Pardon to Enter aswell in the end of such Judgement And nothing of Fine of the aforesaid Defendant because he is pardoned As in the End of such Judgement And the aforesaid Defendant is to be taken and to note in the Margent of the same Rolls directly opposite to the word Capiatur in the 〈◊〉 Judgement this word Pardoned by that means giving direction 〈◊〉 the Clerk of the Estreats of the same Court where he may find them amongst the Rolls of the same Court against whom he the said Clerk doth send out and direct Writs of our Lord the King of Capias pro fine to compell them to render themselves and come under their Fines in the same Court for their Trespasses and other causes fineable according to the Custom and Law of the Land of this Kingdom of England And against whom he should omit and forbear to send forth the like Writs And that the same Entrie of Pardon in the Margent of the Record aforesaid is and for the whole time aforesaid was as sufficient a discharge of the aforesaid partie against whom the Judgement in the same Record is rendred that he should be taken as if within the same Record it had been Entred nothing of the Fine of that partie because he is pardoned And the aforesaid I. S. in fact saith that in the Record aforesaid sent before our Lady the Queen the aforesaid word Pardon'd in the Margent of the same Record is entred and noted according to the Custom aforesaid as by that Record above appeareth And as for the other matter by the aforesaid N. for his last Error in form aforesaid assigned the same I. S. sayes that in the aforesaid Court of the Bench aforesaid there is had and time out of mind there hath been had such a Custome used and approved The Plaintif sets form the Custom to Enter the admâ—ssion upon the Roll wherein the Declaration is Entred that is to say that every admission of any Infant to prosecute in the same Court of Bench aforesaid by his next kindred in any Plea to be entred and inrolled were used to be Entred and inrolled in the Roll wherein the Declaration in that Plea was Entred and inrolled And the same I. further faith that the Declaration aforesaid of him the said I. in the Plea aforesaid against him the said N. was Entred amongst the Rolls of Robert Bernors Gent. Phillizer of the County of Suffolk to wit in the Roll 386. as in the Record aforesaid sent here to the Court of our Lady the Queen more fully appears And the same I. S. further saith that although the aforesaid Chief Justice of the Common Bench hath certified to the Lady the Queen that having searched the Rolls of the Entries of every the Prothonotaries of the aforesaid County of S. of the Term and year aforesaid in his Custodie remaining of Record he had not found in the same any Entrie of the admission of the aforesaid I. S. to prosecute by the aforesaid I. M. and W. E. next of kindred to him the said I. S. being within age against the aforesaid N. S. of the aforesaid Plea yet there is had such a Record of the admission of the aforesaid I. S. so being within age to prosecute in the aforesaid Court of Bench by the aforesaid I. M. and W. E. his next kindred against the aforesaid N.S. of the aforesaid Plea Entred in the same Bench in the aforesaid Roll 386. on which the Declaration aforesaid as is aforesaid remains Entred â—â—â—ording to the Law and Custom of the said Court of Bench aâ—â—â—â—said Which said Record as yet remains before the aforesaid Justices of the Common Bench under the Custodie of the aforesaid Chief Justice omitted as yet to be certified to our Lady the Queen Certiâ—rare awarded to Certifie the full truth And the same I. S. prayes a Writ of Certiorare of our Lady the Queen to the aforesaid Chief Justice of the Common Bench to be directed to whom the certifying aswell of the omission aforesaid as of the Customs aforesaid rests to be made to Certifie our Lady the Queen more fully of the truth thereof and it is granted unto him c. By which it is Commanded to the aforesaid Chief Justice of the Common Bench that searching the Rolls of the Entries of the aforesaid Phillâ—zor of the aforesaid County of Suffolk of the aforesaid Term of Easter in the sixteenth year aforesaid And what in the same Rolls of the omission aforesaid he shall find as also the whole and full certaintie and truth of the aforesaid severall Customs of the said Court of our Lady the Queen of the Bench from the day of the holy Trinity in fifteen dayes wheresoever c. he do certifie together with the Writ of our Lady the Queen to him thereupon directed The same day is given to the parties aforesaid c. At which day before our Lady the Queen at Westminster aforesaid came the parties aforesaid by their Attorneys aforesaid And the aforesaid chief Justice of our Lady the Queen of her Bench aforesaid by vertue of the Writ aforesaid to him thereupon in form aforesaid directed certified to her the said Lady the Queen at Westminster at the same day That in the Court of the Lady the Queen of Common Bench There is had such a custom used and approved that the Clarks of the same Court who for the time being are assigned and allowed to enter and Record in the Rols and Records of the same Court any judgements in the same Court from time to time rendred and to be rendred were used and accustomed in the entry in the Rolls and Records of the same Court the judgements rendred in the same Court in and upon any action of Trespass against the Defendant in the same action named for any Trespass committed before any generall pardon to enter aswell in the end of such judgement And nothing of Fine of the aforesaid Defendant because he is pardoned as in the end of such judgement And the aforesaid Defendant is to be taken And to note in the Margent of the same Roll direct opposite to those words in the judgement this word pardon for that reason to give direction to the Clark of the Extreats of the same Court where he shall find amongst the same Rolls of the same Court against whom he the said Clark doth send or direct Writs of our Lord the King of Capias pro fine to compell them to render themselves and to undergoe their fines in the same Court for their Trespasses and other causes fineable according to the custom and Laws of this Kingdom of England And against whom he is to omit and forbear to send forth and direct such Writs And that such entry of pardon in the Margent of the Record aforesaid is and by the whole time aforesaid was as sufficient a discharge of the party aforesaid against whom
any Lands Tenements or Hereditaments or in any Courts of Record or in any Leet or View of Frank-pledge in a Court day called Law-day or in any Court in antient Demesn Hundred Court Court Barron or in the Court or Courts of the Stannery in the County of Devon and Cornwall or being examined to the perpetuall memory of a thing that then whatsoever person and persons so offending and being duly convicted or attainted by the Laws of this Kingdome of England for his or their said offences shall lose and forfeit unto the said Lady the Queen 20. pounds and should have Imprisonment by the space of six moneths without Bail or Mainprise and that the Oath of such person or persons so offending from thenceforth afterwards in any Court of Record should not be taken within this Kingdom of England or Wales or Marches of the same till what time the Judgement given against the said person or persons should be made void or revoked by Attainder or otherwise that upon every such kind of Revocation the parties grieved shall recover his or their Dammage against all and singular such person and persons as should procure the said Judgement so revoked to be rendered against him or them or any of them by Action or Actions to be prosecuted upon his or their Case or cases according to the course of the Common Lawes of this Kingdome of England and if it should happen the said offendor or offendors not to have any goods or chattells to the value of 20. pounds that then he or they should be put upon the Pillory in any Market place within the County City or Burrough where the said offence should be committed by the Sheriff or his Officers if they should happen to be without any City or Town Corporate then by the chief Officer or Officers of such City or Town Corporate or by his or their Officers And there should have both his ears nayled and from thenceforth should be discredited and disabled for ever to be sworn in any the Kings Courts of Record aforesaid untill the Judgement should be reversed and thereupon to recover his Damages in manner and form before mentioned one Moity of which said sum of Money to be forfeited in manner and form aforesaid should be to the said Lady the now Queen her Heirs and Successors and the other Moity thereof unto such person or persons as should be grieved hindred or molested by reason of the offence or offences before mentioned who therefore would prosecute by action of Debt Bill Plaint Information or otherwise in any the Kings Courts of Record in which no Wager of Law Essoin Protection or Injunction should be allowed as in the said Statute amongst other things more fully it is manifested and it appeareth And where also c. ss A. B. Late of London Taylor Declaration in Debt after Verdict and Judgement in Trespas in the Kings Bench upon Recognizance there against one of the Bayl. Easter 6. H. 8. Roll. 432. was Summoned to answer R.H. of a Plea that he render unto him 100. pounds of lawfull money of England which c. And thereupon the said R. by R. I. his Attorney saith that whereas he the Monday next after fifteen dayes of the holy Trinity in the fourth year of the Reign of the now King before him the said Lord the King at Westminster in his proper Person came and appeared and then and there in the Court of the said King brought his Bill against one W.G. Mercer in the Custody of the Marshal of the Marshalsea of the Lord the King before him the King then and there being of a Plea of Trespass and the Pledges to prosecute are Philip Mason and John Wicham by which said Bill the said R. Complained of the said W. of that that he the second day of July in the third year of the said now King with force and arms that is to say with Swords c. the house of him the said R. at London in the Parish c. had broke and other wrongs to him had done against the Peace c. to the damage c. and the aforesaid W. by T.C. his Attorney appearing commeth and defendeth the force and Injury when c. and saith that he in no wise was thereof guilty concerning the Trespass aforesaid as the said R. above against him Complained And of this he put himself upon the Countrey And the aforesaid R. likewise c. therefore thereupon commeth the Jury before the Lord the King at Westminster the Monday next after eight c. of St. Michael And who neither c. to Recognize Entrie of Recognizance after Issue ioyned c. because aswell c. the same day was given to the parties aforesaid there c. And upon this before the said Lord the King at Westminster in the said County of Middlesex personally then and there commeth I.G. of London Gent. and L.G. of London Gent. and the aforesaid A. the Manucaptors for the said W.G. that is to say under the pain of 100. pounds which they acknowledged and every of them for himself acknowledged of his Lands and Chattels and of every of them to be done And to the use of the said R. to be levyed and likewise the said W.G. assumed for himself under the pain of 100. pounds which he acknowledged of his Lands and Chattels to be executed and to the use of the said R. to be levyed if the said W. all such Damages Costs and charges in which it should happen him the said W. in the Plea aforesaid in any manner lawfully to be overthrown doth neither pay or himself to the Prison of the Marshall of the Lord the King before him the King in that occasion not to render c. At which said day of Monday next after eight c. of St. Michael before him the Lord the King at Westminster commeth aswell the aforesaid R. in his own person as the said W.G. by his foresaid Attorney And the Sheriff then sendeth a Writ of Venir ' fac ' 24. c. in all Services and Executions together with the Pannell of the names of the Jurors thereupon impannelled upon which the Jurors of that Jury being called likewise come who being chosen tryed and sworn to speak to the truth of the Premisses Say upon their Oath that the said W. was guilty of the Trespass aforesaid even as the said R. had above Complained And they Assessed the Damage of him the said R. by reason of the Trespass as in the Verdict for which it was considered at that time in the same Court before him the Lord the King that the said R. should recover against the said W c. as in the Record even as in that Record it more fully appeareth And the said R. saith that afterwards the said W.G. in Damage Costs and charges aforesaid was convicted and after Judgement was thereupon given hitherto the said W.G. the Damage Cost and Charges unto the said R. hath not paid
payment of any the said Tithes above in this behalf specified in or upon the same Tenements with th'appurtenance called the Demesns yearly in manner and form aforesaid before in this behalf alleged in whatsoever manner growing happening comming sheering milking or renewing by pretence of the said Act and of the rest of the Premisses and so thereof being seized she the said V. afterwards at B. with N. aforesaid dyed of her said estate thereof seized after whose death the said F. R. in the said Letters Patents named in the said tenements with th' appurtenances called the Demesns entred and was thereof seized in his Demesn as of Fee-tayl that is to say to him and the Heirs males of his body lawfully begotten according to the form of the said Gift and so thereof being seized the same Tenements likewise held and enjoyed from the payment of any Tithes aforesaid above in this behalf specified in or upon the same Tenements with th' appurtenances called the Demesns yearly in manner and form aforesaid above in this behalf alleged in whatsoever manner growing happening comming sheering milking or renewing altogether discharged by pretence of the said Act and of the rest of the Premisses and so thereof being seized the said F. afterwards at B. with N. dyed of the said estate thereof seized after whose death the same Tenements with th' appurtenances called the Demesns according to the form of the said Gift descended unto one V. R. Esqiure as Son and Heir male of the said F. R. in the Letters Patents as it is aforespoken mentioned by virtue of which the said V. R. into the said Tenements with th' appurtenances entred and was thereof seized in his Demesn as of Fee-tayl according to the form of the said Gift And so thereof being seized the same Tenements with th' appurtenances called the Demesns likewise held and enjoyed from the payment of any of the said Tithes above specified in and upon the same Tenements with th'appurtenance called the Demesns yearly in manner and form aforesaid above in this behalf alleged in whatsoever manner growing happening coming sheering milking or renewing altogether discharged by pretence of the said Act and the rest of the Premisses and so thereof being seized the said V. R. the first day of May in the 21. year of the Reign of the said now Queen at B. with N. at B. with N. aforesaid Lease for years demised the said Tenements with th' appurtenances called the Demesns unto the said V. R. the now Plaintif to have and occupy to him and his Assigns from the Feast c. then last past untill the end and term of 21. years from thence next ensuing and fully to be compleat and ended by virtue of which said Demise the said V. R. the now Plaintif into the said Tenements with th' appurtenances entred and was and as yet is thereof possessed and so thereof being possessed the same Tenements with th' appurtenances unto him as aforesaid Demised had and occupied and as yet hath and doth occupy and should and ought to have and occupy from the payment of any the said Tithes above in this behalf specified in or upon the said Tenements with th' appurtenances called the Demesns yearly in manner and form aforesaid above in this behalf alleged in whatsoever manner growing happening coming sheering milking or renewing discharged by pretence of the said Act and of the rest of the Premisses And whereas farther by the Statute in Parliament held at Westminster aforesaid the fourth day of November Statute of 2. Ed. 6. that no person should sue for the payment of Tiths where c. in the second year of the Reign of the Lord Edward the sixt King of England among other things it remaineth enacted by Authority of that Parliament that no person should be sued or otherwise compelled to render give or pay any Tithes for any Mannors Lands Tenements or Hereditaments which by the Lawes and Statutes of this Kingdom of England or by any Privilege or Prescription were not chargeable with the payment of any such Tithes or which were discharged by any open Composition as by that Act amongst other things more fully it doth and may appear And whereas also the said Tenements with th' appurtenances called the Demesns and every part and parcell thereof from the whole time abovesaid of which the memory c. hitherto hath been and every part and parcell thereof was by the Lawes and Statutes of this Kingdom of England altogether discharged and acquitted of and from the payment of any the said Tithes above in this behalf recited of in or upon the same Tenements with th' appurtenances called the Demesns and of in or upon every or any parcell thereof in whatsoever manner by the whole time aforesaid in manner and form aforesaid before in this behalf alleged growing happening coming sheering milking or renewing And whereas also the Cognizance of such like Causes or Businesses and the Pleas of the same of Tithes against the form of the said Act and Statute desired in such Case Cognizance of a Plea in Prohibition in no manner do pertain to the Ecclesiasticall Court Notwithstanding which the said Defendant not being ignorant of the premisses Imagining unjustly to grieve oppress and weary the said V. the now Plaintif against the due form of the Lawes of this Kingdom of England and against the form and effect of the said Acts and Statutes and also against the said now Queen and her Regall Crown and it doth not belong to the Court Christian to another Tryall in the Court Christian to draw the said V. the now late Plaintif in the Court Christian before the Worshipfull and learned Master Bartholmew Clark Addition of the Judge of the Arches of London Doctor of Law lawfull Deputy Officiall of the Court of Canterbury of the Arches of London of and for the substraction and not payment of the Tithes following That is to say of the Tithes of Wheat of Marsklyn of Barley of Oats Beans Tares of Hay and Wood in the year of our Lord 1589. now comming and also four other years the next preceding of the said years and moneths in the same concurring whatsoever more one than another of in or upon the said Tenements with th' appurtenances called the Demesns growing happening and comming by the said V. the now Plaintif in those years of the Lord had and received And of and for the Substraction and not payment of Tithe of Calves Milk and Piggs in those years of the Lord falling milked brought forth and happening of Cowes and Sows of him the said V. now the Plaintif in and upon the same Tenements with th' appurtenances called the Demesns in those years of our Lord pasturing feeding and lying And of and for the Substraction and not payment of the Tithe of Wooll in those years of our Lord shorn of the sheep of him the said V. the now Plaintif in and upon the Tenements called the same Demesns with th'
appurtenances in those years of the Lord depasturing feeding and lying c. and so repeat all the Tithes the Defendant sued for in the 8th day of October in the 31. year of the Reign of the said now Queen at London that is to say in the Parish of the blessed Mary in the Arches c. drew into Plea and the said Defendant him the said V. the now Plaintif into the said Court Christian before the said spirituall Judge by the said occasion altogether unjustly inforced to appear and to answer unto the Defendant of and in the premisses And although the said V. the now Plaintif the said Statute and the rest of the premisses in discharge of the payment of the said Tithes by the said Defendant in the said Court Christian as afore it is said being required often had pleaded and alleged and had brought to prove that truth inevitable testimony Notwithstanding which the said spirituall Judge altogether refused to admit that Plea and Allegation And the said Defendant him the said V. the now Plaintif in the said Court Christian in the said Cause of Substraction of the Tithes aforesaid with all his force indevoured and from day to day devised to condemn and to compell to pay the said Tithes unto him by the definitive Sentence of the said Christian Court. Delivery of the Writ of Prohibition alleged And although the Writ of Prohibition of the said now Queen unto the said Defendant the third day of November in the 31. year of the Reign of the said now Queen aforesaid at London aforesaid in the Parish of c. in this behalf in the premisses directed and was delivered Notwithstanding the said Defendant the said Plea after that Prohibition unto him to the Contrary thereof directed delivered as afore is said that is to say the seventh day of November in the 31. year of the Reign of the said now Queen abovesaid in the said Court Christian before the spirituall Judge at London aforesaid in the Parish c. was further sued and in that Plea proceeded notwithstanding the said Writ of the said Queen of Prohibition unto him in form aforesaid directed and delivered to the contempt of the said now Queen and to the manifest damage prejudice Impoverishment and grief of him the said V. the now Plaintif and against the form and effect of the said Acts and Statutes whereupon the said V. the now Plaintif who aswell c. saith that he is the worse and hath damage to the value of 26. pounds And thereupon aswell for the said Queen as for himself produceth the Sute c. with this that the sayd V. the now Plaintif will prove that the sayd V.R. who demised the said Tenements with th' appurtenances called the Demesns unto the said V. the now Plaintif in form aforesaid is yet alive and in full life at B. with N. aforesaid remaineth And the said Defendant by Stephen Worley his Attorney commeth Defendant saith that the Abbot did not hold the Tenements discharged from the payment of Tithes and defendeth the force and Injury when c. all Contempt and whatsoever c. And saith that he did not sue the said Plea in the Court Christian aforesaid after the Queens Prohibition unto him to the contrary thereof first directed and delivered in manner and form as the said Plaintif above and against him Complaineth And of this c. And the said c. But for Consultation of the said now Queen thereupon had the said Defendant protesting that the said Rectory is not nor from the time c. was a Rectory appropriate Protestation and protesting also that the said late Abbot of the said late Monastery of the blessed Mary and St. Egwyn of Evesham aforesaid at the said time of the dissolution and suppression of the said late Monastery by all his Predecessors Abbots of the same late Monastery for the time being from the time of which to the contrary c. were not seized aswell of the Rectory aforesaid with th' appurtenances as of the said 500. acres of land 40. acres of Meadow and 100. acres of Pasture with th' appurtenances in B. with N. aforesaid called the Demesns Together at once and all at once together at once and all at once in his Demesn as of Fee in the right of his said late Monastery And also protesting that by reason thereof the said late Abbot and all his Predecessors Abbots of the said late Monastery for the time being did not hold the said Tenements with th'appurtenance called the Demesns and every parcell thereof from the time of which to the contrary c untill the said time of the dissolution or suppression of the said late Monastery in manner and form as the said Plaintif afore against him complaineth for Plea the said Defendant saith that the said late Abbot at the said time of the dissolution or suppression of that Monastery did not hold and enjoy the said Tenements called the Demesns and every parcell thereof discharged and acquitted of and from the payment of the said Tithes in manner and form as the said Plaintif before against him complaineth And of this c. And the said c. therefore c. England ss Mich. 11. 22. of Eliz. Statute of 13. R. 2. MEmorandum that such a day in that same Term before the said Queen at Westminster came Jo. Osborn in his proper person and giveth the Court of the said now Queen here to be understood that whereas in the Statute in Parliament of the late Lord Richard late King of England the second after the Conquest at Westminster in the County of Middlesex in the 13th year of his Reign held published amongst other things that the said Admiralls or their Deputies of any business within the Kingdom of England unless onely of a matter upon the Sea done Suggestion for a Prohibition to the Admiralty for that it holdeth Plea for words Statute of 15. year of R. 2. as in the time of the said now Queen Elizabeth the third year of the Reign of _____ late King of England was duly used and in no wayes whatsoever they themselves should hinder And whereas also in the Statute in Parliament of the late King Richard the second at Westminster aforesaid in the 15th year of his Reign held amongst other things Ordeined and firmly it remaineth that all manner of Contracts Pleas and Plaints and all other matters arising within the body of the County aswell by Land as by Water and also of Wreck of Sea the Court of Admiralty should in no wayes have the Cognizance power nor Jurisdiction Cognizance of Plea And that all such Contracts Pleas and Plaints and all other Emergencies within the body of the County aswell by Land as by Water as before is said and also Wreek of Sea should be tryed ended discussed and remedied by the Lawes of the Land and not before the Admirall nor by the Admirall nor by his Deputy in any
manner whatsoever And whereas also all and singular Pleas of whatsoever trespasses speeches and publishing of scandalous English words whatsoever touching and concerning the Banckruptery or insufficiency or poverty of any person being a Merchant at the time of the speaking or publishing of the same scandalous English words and all other such Pleas and matters onely are not of the Test or Jurisdiction but doe specially appertein and belong to their now Queen and her Regall Crown and by the Lawes of the Land of this Kingdome of the said Queen of England they ought not in any manner whatsoever to be tryed ended and discussed before the Admirall or by the Admirall or by his Deputy and from the time of mans memory they ought and were accustomed to be tryed c. by the Lawes of the Land Notwithstanding which one John Raynes Merchant of the City of London not being ignorant of the Premisses cunningly devising and intending the same J. Osborn against the due form of the Law of this Kingdom of England unduly to grieve oppress and weary out and the said now Queen and her Regall Crown to dis-inherit and also the Cognizance of a Plea which to the same Queen and her Regall Crown in this behalf and not to the Court of Admiralty doth belong to another Tryall in the Court of Admiralty to draw him the said J. O. in the Court of Admiralty before the Worshipfull and excellent man The stile of the Judge in the Court Admirall Mr. David Lewis Doctor of Lawes chief President of the Court of Admiralty or his lawfull Deputy or other competent Judge in this behalf whatsoever of and for the protestation of the insufficiencie and disabling of the said John Raynes Merchant being as before is spoken of and of and for the speaking publishing and affirming of the English words following that is to say c. as by the Libell of him the said J.R. against him the said Jo. Osborn exhibited and here profered to the Court more plainly it may and doth appear where in truth the speaking publishing and affirming of the said scandalous words and the aforesaid protestation by the said J. O. before supposed to be done in the said Libell specified if any or which like speech divulging affirming or Protestation were had and done at Guilford in the County of Surrey and not upon the main Sea nor within the Maritine Jurisdiction And the said J.R. the same J. O. in the said Court of the said Admiralty to condemn and the said J. R. of and in the Premisses to answer with all his Forces as yet endevoureth and from day to day cunningly deviseth And although the said John Osborn all and singular the Premisses in the Court of the said Admiralty before the aforesaid Judge of the Court of that Admiralty for his discharge in the Premisses had often pleaded alleged and brought inevitable testimony to prove Notwithstanding which the Judge of the Court of that Admiralty altogether refused to admit that Plea and allegation in contempt of the said now Queen and to the manifest damage prejudice impoverishment and grief of him the said John O. And this the said J.O. is ready to prove whereupon the said John here most humbly imploring the gracious Ayd of the Court of the said Queen prayeth remedy and the Writ of Prohibition of the said Queen to be directed to the Judge of the Court of that Admiralty to prohibit him that he in no wise should any further hold the aforesaid Plea of the Premisses in any manner whatsoever depending before him c. And it is granted unto him c. ACTIONS OF REPLEVIN REPLEVIN ss AND the said R. R. by T.S. his Attorney cometh and defendeth the force and Injury when Defendant justifies the taking of the Cattell for Rent behinds c. And doth well avouch the taking of the said Cattell in the said place in which c. And justly c. because he saith that the said place in which c. is and from the time of the said taking and before was one acre of Land in R. aforesaid and saith that long before the time of the said taking before supposed to be done and at the same time the said R. was seized in his Demesn as of Fee of one Messuage one Garden ten acres and half an acre of land and two acres of Wood with th' appurtenances in R. aforesaid whereof the said place in which c. is And at the said time in which c. was parcell And so being thereof seized that same Messuage Garden land and Wood with th'appurtennaces long before the time of the taking aforesaid that is to say at the Feast of St. Andrew the Apostle in the year of the Reign of the Lord Edward late King of England the fourth after the Conquest brother of the Lord the now King 22. at R. aforesaid Demised unto the foresaid I.A. To have to him from the same Feast as long as it should please him the said R. yielding therefore yearly unto the said R. as long as the said J. should have and occupy the said Messuage Garden Land and Wood 21. shillings at the Feast of Pentecost and Andrew the Apostle by equall portions yearly to be paid by virtue of which Demise the said I.A. the said Messuage Garden land and wood with th' appurtenances from the said Feast of St. Andrew the Apostle untill the Feast of Saint Andrew the Apostle next before the time of the taking aforesaid had and occupied And for that that 21. shillings of the said Lease by the said time unto him the said R. at the time of the said computation remained in arrear and as yet remaineth unpaid doth well avouch the taking of the sayd Cattell in the said place in which c. and justly c. And this he is ready to prove whereupon he prayeth Judgement and the return of the said Cattell to be adjudged unto him c. Plaintif saith that before the Defendant had any thing one N. was seized of the Premisses and afterward the said Land descended to the Wife of the Plaintif as Heir of N. by which the Plaintif claimed the Tenements in hereditarie right and that the Defendant had nothing in the Tenements unlesse by Intrusion Claim ss ANd the said J. A. saith that the said R. the taking of the said Cattell in the foresaid place in which c. by any matter before alleged that he ought not to avouch the same to be just because he saith that long before the time of the said Caption and long before the said R. had any thing in the said Messuage Garden land and Wood with th' appurtenances one N. A. was thereof seized in his Demesn as of Fee and dyed of such his estate thereof seized after whose death the right of the aforesaid Tenements with th'appurtenaces descended unto one T. A his Son and Heir of him the said N. and the said R. after the death of the said N. into
A. long before the said time in which c. was thereof possessed which said Term doth as yet indure And so the said A. saith that she hath nothing in the said tenements with th' appurtenances unles to the end of five years in form aforesaid the reversion whereupon being expectant after that term unto the aforesaid S. W. and his heires without which said S. she the said A. saith that she to the knowledge of the said R. and T. cannot answer and prayeth Ayd of him the said S. and hath c. Therefore the Sheriff is commanded that he summon by good summons the said S. that he be before the said King in Eight dayes of the Holy Trinity wheresoever c. to answer to the said knowledge of the said R. and T. together with the said A. if c. The same day is given to the said parties c. Cornub. Declaration in a writ of recaption of Cattle and that they were taken hanging another Plea for the same Cattle undetermined and for which Cause they were before taken M. 20. h. 7. to 75. ss I. C Esquire T.C.J.H.J.D.J.W. and W. A were attached to answer aswel unto the Lord the King as unto J.G. Esquire of a Plea wherefore whereas the said J.C. and the others were formerly summoned to be in the Court of the said King before him the said Lord the King on the Morrow of all Souls last past wheresoever c. to answer unto the aforesaid J.G. of a Plea wherefore they took the Cattle of him the said J.G. and them unjustly detained against the Sureties and pledges which the Sherif of the said Lord the King of the said County had made to replevy to him the said J.G. as the King had accepted which said Plea between him the said J.G. and J.C. in the Court of the Lord the King here as yet doth hang undetermined Notwithstanding the said J.C. and others hanging the said Plea the Cattle of him the said J.G. again took for the same occasion which before they had taken the same c. Which thing is manifest against the Law and Custome of the Kingdom of the Lord the King of England And whereupon the said J.G. who aswell for the Lord the King as for himself prosecuteth by J. H. his Attorney Plaintif that whereas the said J.C. and the others formerly that is to say in the Term of St. Hillary in the year of the reign of the now King ninteenth were summoned to be in the Court of the Lord the King here before his Justices assigned to hold Pleas before him the Lord the King to answer unto the said J.G. and them unjustly detained against the sureties and pledges which the Shreif of the said Lord the King of the said County had made unto the said J.G. to replevy and the King had accepted which said Plea between him the said J.G. and the said J. C. and the others in the Court of the said King here as yet doth hang undetermined Notwithstanding they the said J. C. and the others hanging the said Plea the Cattle of him the said J. G. that is to say ten Oxen Eight heyfers two horses and a hundred sheep again that is to say the twentieth day of May in the nintteenth year of the Reign of the Lord the now King at E. neer Moreball in which the Cattle in a place called the Widl-Park they took for the same occasion which before they had taken them c. Which is manifestly in Contempt of the said King and against the Law and Custome of the Kingdom of him the said King of England whereupon he saith he is the worse and hath damage to the value of forty pounds And thereupon he bringeth his sute c. ss AND the said I. Copleston T. Colpeston I. Horn I. Davy Some of the defendants plead that they did not take the Cattle As c. I. Welch and W. Atwood by W. Fisher his Attorney cometh and defendeth the force and injury when c. And the said I. Davy I.W. and W. A. say that they did not take the said Cattle as the said I.G. before against them Complaineth And of this they put themselves upon the Countrey And the said I.G. likewise c. And they the said I.C.T.C. and I.H. as to the taking and detention of the said Cattle supposed to be done they say that the said I. G. ought not to maintain his action because they say that the place in which that trespas is supposed to be done is and at the said time in which c. was one messuage a hunded The rest of the defendants plead that they took the Cattle in the name of a distress for dry Rent in arrear as servants of the other and justifie perscridtion acres of land six acres of meadow six acres of wood and twenty acres of Heath and furzes with th' appurtenances in G. aforesaid called Wilpark of which said messuage land and tenements the said J. E. is and at the said time in which c. was seised in his demesn as of fee And that the said I. Colshill and all his Predecessours whose heir he is long before the said time in which c. were seised in their demesn as of fee of a certain Annuall rent of forty shillings coming forth of the said tenements to be perceived yearly to him and his heirs at the feasts of the Nativity of St. Iohn the Baptist of St. Michael Arch-angell the Nativity of our Lord and of Easter with equall portions to be paid from the time of which the memory of man is not extant And the said I.C. and all his Predecessors whose heir he is from all the said time of which the Memory of man is not extant used to distrein in the said tenements with th' appurtenances for the said Rent as often as that Rent at any feast of the said Feasts should be in arrear and the Distresses thereupon to take lead drive away and wholly to themselves to retein untill the said yearly Rent and the Arrearages thereof if any there were should be satisfied And the said I. C. so thereof seized dyed of such estate thereof seized after whose death the said Annuall Rent long before the said Retorn in which c. descended unto one Agnes Wife of the said I. Broker Descent Esquire as Cosin and Heir of the I. Colshill that is to say Daughter of Ranfrid son of Iohane sister of I. Colshill by which the said I. Broker and Agnes long before the said time in which c. were of the said Annuall Rent of 40. shillings seized in their Demesn as of Fee in Right of the said Agnes And because 30. shillings of that Rent after the death of the said I. Colshill at the Feast of the Nativity of St. Iohn the Baptist of St. Michael the Arch-Angell and the Nativity of our Lord next before the said taking supposed to be done that is to say next before the 20. day of
deliver ss W Burton of L. Chaplain and B.W. were summoned to answer unto I.I. of a Plea wherefore they took the Cattel of him the said I.I. and them unjustly detained against the sureties and pledges c. And whereupon the said I. I. by I. C. his Attorney complaineth that the said W. and B. the day c. in the year c. In the Town of H. in a certain place called they took four score sheep of him the said Iohn and seaventy sheep thereof they unjustly detained untill c. And ten sheep residue thereof of the price of twenty shilling as yet unjustly detain against the sureties and pledges c. Whereupon he saith that he is the worse And hath dammage to the Value of twenty pound And thereupon he bringeth his Sute c. And prayeth that the said W. and B. may secure the delivery of the said Ten sheep unto him c. Defendant acknowledgeth the taking of the sheep as bailiffes of the Dean and Chapter c. of Lincoln with which the Dean and Chapter c. one annuall Rent of the burthen of a certain Mannor whereof the place is parcell thereout going was granted and liberty for not payment thereof to distrain c. And as to the rest of the sheep c. the defendant saith that the Plaintif hath deliverance there upon in the Countrey ss AND they the said W.B. and B.W. by T.S. his Attorney cometh and defendeth the force and injury when c. And as Bayliffes of I. M. Dean c. Doth well acknowledg the taking of the said sheep in the said place in which c. And justly c. Because he saith that one R. S. knight son and heir of the Lord R. of S. in the County of L. was lately seised of the Mannors of H. and B. with th' appurtenances whereof the said place in which c. is parcell in his demesn as of fee and so thereof seized by his certain writing indented whose other part is signed with the Seal of him the said R. they the said W. and B. profer here in Court the date of which is at L the second day of June in the fourth year of the reign of the Lord the now King gave and granted and by his said Writing indented confirmed unto J. S. then Dean of the Church c. By the names of Dean and Chapter of the Cathedrall Church of the blessed Mary of Lincoln and his Successors forever to the use and augmentation of the Support of five Chaplains of one Church and six singing boyes for the * Justification for the burthen of Rent Souls of the most illustrious Prince Lord Edward the third late King of England deseased and B. and the Souls of his Predecessors and of all the faithfull in the Chapell of St. Katherine founded in the Church aforesaid and also to the Aid of Sustentation of one Chaplain divine services for the said Souls and for the Soul of B. is to be celebrated by them the said five Chaplains and their Successors of a new Maintenance by Licence of the said Lord King Richard late had and obtained by the Chapter of him the said king dated at Westminster the 23. day of February in the aforesaid twentyth year of his Reign one yearly perpetuall Rent of twenty marks to be perceived yearly of all and singular his Mannors or Cattel Lands and tenements with th' appurtenances in H. to be paid unto them the said late Dean and Chapter and their Successors every year forever at two terms of the year that is to say at the feasts of Easter and St Michael th'arch-Angell by equall portions in the Court Chamber of the said Cathedrall Church At which said payment of the said perpetuall Rent of twenty mark unto the said late Dean and Chapter and at the said feasts faithfully as it was preadvised to be done obliged all and singular the said Mannors by the name of all and singular the said Mannors or Lordships lands and tenements of H. and B. with th' appurtenances in whosoevers hands they should be or come from thenceforth to come that if the said perpetuall annuall Rent of twenty marks should be behind in part or in all after any Term before assigned for the payment whereof then it should be lawfull for the said late Dean and Chapter Claim of distress for the Rent Charge and their Successors in all and singular the Mannors Lordships lands and tenements of him the said R. aforesaid with th' appurtenances in whatsoever hands they should come from thence in future for the said yearly Rent and the Arrearages thereof if any should be and the distresses taken to drive or carry lead away impound and retain aswell within the County as without wheresoever it should please the said Dean and Chapter and their Successors untill themselves of the said perpetuall yearly Rent together with all and singular the Arrearages of the same and the dammages which they should sustain and expend which they should lay out by reason of the not payment of the said continuall annuall Rent at the said Terms should be fully satisfyed By vertue of which gift and Grant of the said I. S. late Dean of the said Cathedrall Church chief of the same were late seized of the said Rent of twenty marks by the hands of the said R. S. then tenant of the said Mannor and tenements and because the said Rent unto them the said Dean and Chapter of the said Church Command to the Sheriff to deliver the Cattel whereupon the Plaintif desireth Security and the Defendant saith that he hath the deliverance in the Country A special Writ shall issue unto the Sheriff to deliver them c. Plaintif saith that he hath nothing in the Tenements unless a certain Demise unto him by one W. J. made and the Freehold and Fee thereof in the person of the said W. J. being and prayeth of the same W. aid and hath c. Prayer of Aid Summons in Aid by one year next before the day of the said taking was in arrear unpaid they the said W. and B. as Bailiffs of the said Dean and Chapter for 20. Marks of the said annuall Rent so being behind they doe lawfully acknowledge the taking of the said Sheep in the said place in which c. as in parcell of the said Mannors of the said now Dean and Chapter of the yearly Rent in form aforesaid charged with Distresse c. And as to the Sureties of the said Sheep He saith that he had deliverance thereof in the Country c. therefore the Sheriff is commanded that if the said I. I. had not the Deliverance of the said Sheep then the said Sheep he should cause to be delivered unto the said J. J. and whatsoever c. he should make known unto the Lord the King from the day of Easter in fifteen dayes wheresoever c. ss AND the said I. I. not acknowledging any matter by the said W. B.
I. N. by pretence of the said Demise unto him made put the said Cattell there to feed Upon which the said R. S. of L. and T. then upon and in those Closes being the said R. S. the now Defendant and the others those Cattell then that is to say at the said time in which c. they took and deteyned and the Ewe-sheep as yet they unjustly detein of which said taking and deteyning the said I. N. hath now brought his said Action thereupon against them And this he is ready to prove whereupon he prayeth Judgement and his Damages by that occasion to be adjudged unto him c. Defendant maintains his Plea without this they disseized the other Plaintif And they the said R. S. the now Defendant and the others say that the said Closes at the said time in which c. was the ground and Freehold of the said R. S. of L. and T. and that the said Cattel at the same time were in those Closes c. feeding and there doing Damage by which they the said R. S. the now Defendant and the others as Bayliffs of the said R. S. of L. and T. those Cattell at the said time in which c. they took and deteyned as unto them it was lawfull as they before have alleged Without this that the said R. S. of L. and T. have disseised the said W. H. of the said Close Without this with th' appurtenances as the said I. N. before hath alleged And this they are ready to prove whereupon as before they pray Judgement c. and for the said R. S. of L. and T. the retorn of the said Oxen Steers Calf Heifer and living goods to be adjudged unto him to be adjudged unto her c. And the said I. N. saith that the said R. S. of L. and T. have Disseised the said W. T. of the said Closes with th' appurtenances in manner and form as he before hath alleged And this he prayeth that it may be inquired of by the Countrey c. ss AND they the said R. A. and W. D. by A. B. their Attorney commeth and defendeth the force and wrong when One of the Defendants avoweth and the other Justifies as Servant for rent-charge behind c. all taking and whatsoever c. And the same R. doth well arow and the said W. D. doth well acknowledge the taking of the said Cattell in the said place in which c. And justly c. because he saith that the said R. G. Gent. long before the said time in which c. was seized of one Tenement and C. acres of land in C. whereof the place in which c. is and at the said time in which c. was parcell in his Demesn as of Fee and he so thereof seized long before the said time in which c. by his certain Deed which the said R. here in Court profereth whose Date is the fourth day of the month of July in the nineteenth year of the Reign of the Lord Edward late King of England the Fourth To have hold and receive that annuall Rent unto the said R. and his Assigns at the Term of his life of and in the said Lands and Tenements with th' appurtenances every year at the Feast of St. Michael th'Arch-Angell the Birth of our Lord Easter and the Nativity of St. John the Baptist equally to be paid And the said R. A. further saith that the said R. G. by his said writing further granted that if it should happen the said yearly Rent to be behind in part or in all by one moneth next after any Feast of the said Feasts in which it ought to be paid unto the said R. A. or his Assigns unpaid that then it should be lawfull unto the said R. A. and his Assigns into all the said Lands and Tenements and the rest of the Premisses with th' appurtenances to enter and distrein and the Distresse so there taken to lead carry away impound and in Pound to keep untill to him of that annuall Rent so being behind together with the Costs and Charges if any should be were fully satisfied and paid And for twenty six shillings eight pence being behind at the end of the Nativity of St. John the Baptist next before the said time in which c. the said R. A. doth well avow and the said W. D. as Servant of the said R. A. and by his Command at the said time in which c. doth well acknowledge the taking of the said Cattell in the said place in which c. by the name of Distresse for 26. shillings and 8. pence so being behind as in the Lands and Tenements unto the Distresse of him the said R. A. with the said yearly Rent in form aforesaid charged as to them were lawfull And this c. whereupon c. And the said I. not acknowledging any the matrers by the said R. A. and W. D. before alleged to be true saith that the said R. G. long before the said time in which c. was seized of the said Tenements with th' appurtenances in his Demesn as of Fee and he so thereof seized long before the said time that is to say the first day of October in the fourteenth year of the Reign of the said now king at A. in C. aforesaid demised those Tenements with th' appurtenances unto the said I. H. to have and occupy to him and his Assignes from the feast of St. Michael th'Arch-Angell then last past untill the end and Term of seven years then next following and fully to be compleated by virtue of which Demise the said I. H. long before the said time in which c. into the said Tenements with th' appurtenances entred and was thereof possessed and so the same I. saith that she hath nothing in the said Tenements with th' appurtenances unles at the Term of the said seven years in forme aforesaid thereupon after that term compleated belonging unto the said R.G. his heirs and Assignes without which said R. G. the same I. H. saith that she cannot answear to the said Plea of the said R. A. and W. D. And prayeth Aid of him the said R. G. and she hath Aid prayed c. Therefore the said R. H. is summoned that he before the Lord the King from the day of Easter in Eight weeks wheresoever c. to answer to the said Plea of the said R. A. and W. D. together with the said R. H. if c. the same day is given to the said parties c. At which day before the said King at Westminster cometh aswell the said I. H. as the said R. A. and W. D. by their said Attorney being summoned c. by A. B. his Attorney likewise cometh and joyneth himself with the aforesaid I. H. to avow and acknowledge the said c. and aswell the same I. as the said R. G. who joyneth himself c. Say that the said R. A. the taking of the said
Cattel in the said place in which c. For the reason before alleged Plaintif and Lessor say that the same Lessor at the time of the making of the writing by which the said annuall Rent was granted was within age c. to avow just nor the said W. D. the taking of those Cattel in the same place in which c. to acknowledg just ought not because they say that well and true it is that the said R. G. long before the said time in which c. was seized in the said Tenements with th' appurtenances whereof the said place in which c. is and at the said time in which c. was parcell in his Demesn as of Fee and that he so thereof seized long before the same time gave and granted the said annuall Rent unto the said R. A. to have and to hold the said annuall Rent unto the said R. and his Assignes to the Term of his life in manner and form as the same R. A. and the said W. before in pleading have alleged And further the said I. H. and R. G. say that the said R. G. long before the said time in which c. that is to say the first day of October in the fourteenth year of the Reign of the said Lord the now King aforesaid at A. aforesaid demised the said Tenements with th' appurtenances whereof the said place in which c. is and then was parcell unto the said I. H. to have and occupy to him and his Assignes from the said feast of St. Michael th'Arch-Angell then last past untill the end and Term of seven years then next following and fully to be compleated by vertue of which demise the said I. long before the said time in which c. was thereof possessed And moreover they the said R. G. and I. H. say that the said I. G. at the said time of the making of the said writing was within the age of twenty one years And this they are ready to prove as c. Within age Whereupon from which the said R. A. and W. the taking of the said Cattel before acknowledging pray judgement and his damages by that occasion to be adjudged unto them c. And they the said R. A. and W. D. as formerly saith Defendant maintaines the Plea without this that the Lessor was within age c. that the said R. G. was seized of the said Tenements with th' appurtenances in his Demesn as of Fee and that he so thereof seized by his said Deed at C. aforesaid gave and granted unto the aforesaid R. A. the said annuall Rent of twenty six shillings and eight pence to have and receive that yearly Rent unto the said R. and his Assignes to the Term of his life of and in the said Lands and Tenements with th' appurtenances every year at the feasts of St. Michael th'Arch-Angel the birth of our Lord Baster and the Nativity of St. John the Baptist equally to be paid and that the said R. G. by his said writing further granted that if it should happen the said yearly Rent to be behind in part or in all by one Month after any feast of the said feasts in which it ought to be paid unto the said R. A. or his Assignes unpaid that then it should be lawfull unto the said R. A. and his Assignes into all the said lands and Tenements and the rest of the premisses with th' appurtenances to enter and the distresses so there taken to lead carry away impound and in pound to keep untill unto him of that annuall Rent so being behind together with the Costs and Charges if any should be should be fully satisfyed and paid And for twenty six shillings and eight pence being behind at the feast of the Nativity of St. John the Baptist next before the said time in which c. the said R. A. doth wel avow and the said W. D. as Servant of him the said R. A. and by his Command at the said time in which c. doth well acknowledg the taking of the said Cattel in the said place in which c. By the name of distress for the same twenty six shillings eight pence so being behind Without this that the Grantor was within age c. as unto them it was lawfull in manner and form as they before have alleged without this that the said R. G. at the said time of the making of the said writting he granted the said annuall Rent he was within the age of twenty one years in manner and form as they the said I. H. and R. G. before in pleading have alleged And this c. whereupon as formerly they pray judgement and the return of the Cattel to be adjudged unto them And that the said I. from her said action against them had may be precluded c. And the said I. and R. G. as formerly say at the said time of the making of the said writing of the Grant of the Annuall Rent was within the Age of twenty one years in manner and form as they the said I. and R. G. before in Pleading have alleged and this they pray that it may be enquired of by the Country c. Defendant justifies the taking of the Cattel for parcell of a yearly Rent Charge behind by the name of distresse ss AND the said V. E. by R. M. his Attorney cometh and defendeth the force and wrong when c. And as Bailiff of the said T. C. widdow doth well acknowledg the taking of the said Cattel in the said place in which c. And justly c. Because he saith that long before the said taking supposed to be done one J. M. late of the parish of St. Lawrence in the I le of Tenet in the said County was seized of one Tenement called the H. in the said Parish of S. and of twenty four acres of Meadow thirty acres of pasture and twenty acres of Wood with th' appurtenances unto the same Tenement appertaining in S. aforesaid called the H. whereof the said place in which c. is and at the said time of the said taking supposed to be done was parcell in his Demesn as of Fee and so being seized the said I. M. the Eighth day of July in the seventeenth year of the Reign of the Lord Henry late King of England the seventh at S. aforesaid by his certain Writing sealed with the Seal of him the said I. which the said V. herein Court prosereth whose date is the same day and year gave and granted and by the said writing confirmed unto one T. W. Esquire father of the said T. a certain yearly Rent of fifty three shillings and four pence going out of the said Tenements called the H. in the Parish of S. in the said County and of all Meadowes feedings pastures and woods unto the said Tenement in what soever manner belonging To have levy and receive the said annuall Rent of fifty three shillings and four
pence of the said Tenements unto the said T. W. his heirs and Assignes for ever at the feasts of th' Annuntiation of the blessed Mary c. and of St. Michael th'Arch-Angel to be paid by equall Portions and the said I. M. by his said writing willed and granted that if the said annuall Rent should happen to be behind in part or in all unpaid beyond any Term of the payment thereof before limitted that then it should be lawful unto the said T. W. his heirs and Assignes in all the said Tenement land Meadow feedings pasture and Woods and every parcell of them to enter and distrain and the distresses so taken thereupon to lead drive carry away and retain the same untill of all the said annuall Rent which then should be behind together with the damages and Expences had and incurred by occasion of the Not-payment of the said Rent unto the said T. W. his heirs or Assignes should be fully paid and satisfied by vertue of which said Grant of the said I. M. twenty six shillings and eight pence unto the said T.W. in his life that is to say Payment of a Rent charge alleged by which the Defendant was thereof seized at the feast of St. Michael th'Arch-Angel in the year of the said Lord Henry late King of England the seventh eighteenth at H. aforesaid did pay by which the said T.W. was of that Rent seized in his Demesn as of Fee and so thereof being seized the said T. long before the taking aforesaid supposed to be done that is to say the twelvth day of August in the third year of the Reign of the said now King at Feversham in the County aforesaid dyed thereof seized after whose death the said Rent with th' appurtenances descended unto the said T. as Son and heir of the said T. and because Eightteen pound thirteen shillings and four pence of the said Rent for seven years ended at the feast of St. Michael the Arch-Angel next after the death of the said T. W. and next after the said taking supposed to be done unto the said T. were behind and as yet remaineth unpaid the said V. for five pound six shillings and eight pence of that Rent unto the said T. for the two first years of the said seven years next before the death of the said T. due as bailiff of the said T. doth well acknowledg the taking of the said Cattel in the said place in which c. as parcell of the said Tenements unto the distress of the said T. in form aforesaid charged And justly c. And this he is ready to prove c. whereupon he prayeth judgement and the return of the said Cattel to be adjudged unto him c. And the said S. M. saith Plaintif saith that the Grantor did not grant the annuall rent in barr specified Protestation that the said V. by any matter in his said acknowledgment before alleged the taking of the said Cattel in the said place in which c. ought not to acknowledg just because protesting that the said I. M. hath nothing in the said Tenements at the time of the Grant of the said Rent supposed to be done for Plea saith that the said I. M. by his said Writing gave and granted unto the said T. W. the said annuall Rent of the said fifty three shillings and four pence going forth of the said Tenements in manner and form as the said V. in her said acknowledgement before hath alleged And this he is ready to prove c. Whereupon from which the said V. the taking of the said Cattel before acknowledging prayeth judgement and his dammages by reason of the taking and detension of the said Cattel to be adjudged unto him c. And the said V. saith that the said I. M. by his said writting gave and granted unto the said T. V. the said annuall Rent of fifty three shillings and four pence going forth of the said Tenements in manner and form as the said V. before hath alleged and this she prayeth that it may be inquired of c. Cambridge Defendant justifies the taking of the hurdles for that that he was seized of the Mannor of C. and had accustomed to have folding within the Precinct of the same and that if any other any fold there should levy then it should be lawfull unto the Lord of the same Mannor the same fold to cast down flat and those hurdels to distrain and to keep untill c. And saith that the Plaintif hath levyed a fold within the precinct of the said Mannor c. Mich 33. H. 8. roll 100. ss AND the said T. Braken by I.W. his Attorney cometh and defendeth the force and injury when c. All taking and whatsoever c. And doth well avow the taking of the said thirty six Folding Hurdels in the said two Ridges of Land and justly c. Because he saith that one T.D. Master or Keeper of the Kings Hall or College within the University of Cambridge vulgarly called the Kings Hall and the Fellowes of the same Hall or College were seized of the said two Ridges of Land in their Demesn as of Fee in the right of their said College and that the said T. likewise seized in his Demesn of and in the Mannor of Chesterton in the said County and the said T.B. and all those whose estate he hath of and in that Mannor with th' appurtenances they had and were accustomed to have free folding in and through the Precinct of the Town of Chesterton aforesaid and further the said T. B. saith that if any one any other folding within the precinct of the said Town of Chesterton without leave of the Lord of the Mannor of C. aforesaid for the time being did levy that then the Lord of the Mannor of C. aforesaid who for the time should be that folding by all the said time at his will hath accustomed to cast down flat and also those Hurdels of such folding so erected by the whole time aforesaid to distrain and at his will under safe custody likewise accustomed to put as long as and untill such those Hurdels in due manner out of his possession should be sued forth and because the said T. G. before the said time in which c. a certain fold in and upon the said two Ridges of Land in C. aforesaid by the command of the said Master and Fellowes of the said Hall or College without the leave of him the said T. H. with the said thirty six folding Hurdles did set up and levyed the said T. B. those thirty six folding Hurdles took and the same under safe Custody put as to him it was lawfull which is the same taking and detaining of the said thirty six folding Hurdles whereof the said T.G. before himself now Complaineth Enquire And this he is ready to prove whereupon he prayeth judgment and the return of those thirty six folding Hurdles and also dammage according to the form of the
for the time being or to their certain Attorney four pounds Sterling at the four Terms in the year in the City of London usuall by equall portions as by that Writing here in Court shewed more fully it doth and may appear by vertue of which said Demise the said I. R into the said Messuage with th' appurtenances before the said time in which c. entred and was thereof possessed and so thereof being possessed the said John afterwards that is to say the fifteenth day of May in the sixth year of the Reign of the King that now is at the said City of London that is to say in the Parish of St. Swithin in the Ward of Walbrook London made his Will and by the same Will constituted and appointed one P. B. and N. S. Citizens and Cloth workes of London Executors of his said Will And afterwards and before the said time Lessee for years makes his Will and dyes and his term commeth to his Executors in which c. there dyed after whose death the said P. and N. as Executors of the said Testament into the said Messuage with th' appurtenances entred and was thereof possessed and the said R. H. claiming the said Messuage with th' appurtenances by colour of a certain Charter of Demise unto him thereof made for term of his life by the foresaid R. C. Rector of the said Church before the said Demise by the said B. C. thereof unto the said I. R. made in form aforesaid where none of that Messuage with th' appurtenances into the possession of the said R.H. by that Charter ever passed over into that Messuage with th' appurtenances before the said time in which c. he entred upon the possession of which said R. H. thereupon the said I. R. afterward that is to say the foresaid time in which c. into the said Messuage with th' appurtenances as servant of the said P. and N. and by their Command re-entred as to him it was lawfull to doe And this c. whereof c. ss AND the said R. Hartings saith Plaintif saith that the lands were appertaining to a Singing man and by Act in the Parliament of King Edw. 6. it came to the hands of the King and that the King gave the same lands unto one who sold them the Plaintif without that the said Rector Demised in manner and form c. Upon the Statute of the first of E. 6. for suppressing of Singing men of Colleges and free Chappels that he by any matters by the said I. above c. ought not to be precluded because he saith that well and true it is that the said R. C. Clerk late Rector of the said Church of St. Swithin in Candlewick-street London long before the said time of the foresaid Trespass done he was seized of and in the said Messuage with th' appurtenances in his Demesn as of Fee in the right of his said Church to the use to find a Chaplain to celebrate Divine Services in the said Church of St. Swithins for ever and so thereof being seized to the same use afterward and before the said time of the aforesaid Trespass done by an Act in Parliament of the Lord the now King held and begun at Westminster the fourth day of November in the first year of his Reign and from thence untill the twenty fourth day of December then next following continued and then and there begun it was Ordained and enacted by Authority of the same Parliament that all manner of Colleges free Chapels and Chanteries being and to be had within five yeers next before the first day of the fame Parliament which were not in actuall and reall possession of the said Lord H. late King of England the eighth Father of the Lord the now King neither in reall and actuall possession of the same now Lord the King Neither excepted in a certain Act in Parliament of the same Lord the Lord the King held at Westminster the said twenty third day of November in the thirty seventh year of his Reign other than such which by Commissions of the Lord the King in form afterwards in the said Act made in the first year of the said Lord the now King should be mentioned altered transposed or changed And all Mannors Lands Tenements Rents Tithes Pensions Portions and other Hereditaments and the matter mentioned in the aforesaid Act made in the first year of the said Lord the now King abovesaid appertaining unto them or unto any of them and also all Mannors Lands Tenements Rents and other Hereditaments and the other things in the said Act mentioned by any Assurance Will Devise or otherwise had made or acknowledged or declared given assigned limited or appointed to the sustentation of any Presbytery to have continuance for ever and with which or by which any Presbyter should be susteined maintained or found within five years next before the first day of the same Parliament of him the said Lord the now King which were not in actuall and reall possession of him the said Lord the now King And also all annuall Rents Profits and Emoluments at any time within five years next before the beginning of the same Parliament of the first year abovesaid deteined paid or gathered towards or for the Maintenance Supportation and Exhibition of any Stipendary Presbytery intended by any Act without writing to have continuance for ever by Authority of any Parliament immediatly after the Feast of Easter then next it should be adjudged and also it should be in true actuall and reall possession and seizin of the Lord the now King his Heirs and Successors for ever without any Office or Inquisition therof to be had or found and in as ample manner and form as the Presbyters Wardens Masters Ministers Governours Rectors and other Incumbents of them or any of them at any time within six years next before the beginning of the said Parliament of the said Lord the now King were had occupied or enjoyed or at that time they had occupyed and enjoyed the same And as if all and singular the said Colleges Free Chapells Chaunteries Stipendaries Salaries of Presbyters and the said Mannors Lands Tenements and all the Premisses whatsoever and every of them had been or were in the same Act specially particularly and certainly recited nominated and expressed by expresse words names Addition of names Corporations Titles and Faculties and in their own natures kinds and qualities as by the same Act more fully appeareth And the said R. H. saith that the said Messuage at the said time of the making and finishing of the said Act of Parliament of the said Lord the now King and continually before was applied and given to the sustentation of a Chaplain in the said Church of St. Swithins to celebrate Divine Service in the same Church And further the said R. H. saith that at the said time of making the said Act and before the said Messuage was not in actuall and reall possession of the said
I. and B. But because it is not known to the Justices here what Damages the aforesaid W. hath susteined aswell by occasion of the Trespass aforesaid as for his Costs and Charges by him about his Sute in that behalf layd out c. Command is given to the Sheriff that by the Oath c. And the Inquisition which c. the Sheriff is to make appear here in eight dayes of St. Hillary under the Seal c. and the Seals c. At which day here came the aforesaid W. by his Attorney aforesaid And the Sheriffs to wit Humphrey Weld and Roger Clark now here Retorned a certain Inquisition taken before them at Guild-hall in the Citie of London situate in the Parish of Saint Lawrence in the Old Jury in the VVard of Cheap London the twenty sixth day of Aprill last past by the oath of twelve honest men c. by which it remains found that the aforesaid W. hath susteined Damage by occasion of the Trespass aforesaid over and above his Costs and Charges by him about his Sute in that behalf layed out to Fourty pounds and for those Costs and Charges to twenty six shillings and 8. pence Therefore it is considered that the aforesaid W. should recover against the aforesaid I. and B. his Damages c. Declaration in Trespass with a Continuance ss R. A. Complains of I. H. in the Custody of the Marshall of the Marshalsees c. for that that he the said I. the first day of October in the ninth year of the Reign of our Lord King James that now is by force and arms c. the Close of him the said R. called E. Conteining by estimation three acres lying and being in B. in the County aforesaid he did break and enter And his grasse there to the value of five pounds there then growing with walking up and down with his feet he did tread down and consume And other of his grass to the value of forty shillings there then likewise growing to the value of forty shillings with his Cattell that is to say with Horses Oxen Cows Hogs and Sheep he did eat up tread down and consume The Trespass aforesaid as to the treading down and consuming the grass aforesaid walking with his feet from the aforesaid first day of October in the ninth year aforesaid unto the day of the obtaining of this Bill to wit the ninth day of October in the ninth year aforesaid by divers dayes and seasons continuing And other harms to him he then and there did against the Peace of our said Lord the King that now is and to the Damage of him the said R. of ten pounds And thereupon he brings his Sute c. ANd they the said T N and J by H F Justification in trespass for that the tenâ—ments in which c. were customary lands and were granted by copy of court roll unto K. Joane and John and to either of them as long as they live and after that R. and John dies and afterwards the said Ioane took to â—usband one T. now one of the Defendants c. his Atttorney cometh and defendeth the Force and Wrong when c. And as the coming with force and armes c not guilty c and at to the residue of the said Trespasse afore supposed to be done they the same T and N say that the said C no action because he saith that the said Close and also the places in which the said Trespasse is supposed to be done are and at the said time of that Trespasse supposed to be done were one Messuage and halfe a yard of Land with the appurtenances in R. aforesaid which said Messuage and halfe a yard of Land with the appurtenances are and at the said time in which c and also from the time of which contrary c were parcell of the Mannor of B in the said County of which said Mannor with the appurtenances one T W late Prior of the late Priory of the Blessed M. of B in the said County late dissolved before the said time in which c. was seized in Demesne as of fee in the right of his said Priory and that the said Tenements with the appurtenances whereof c are and at the said time in which c. and also from all the said time were demised and demisable by Copy of Court Roll of the said Mannor by the Lord of that Mannor or by his steward of the Court of the same Mannor for the time being unto whatsoever person or persons willing to take the same in fee simple fee tail for Tearm of life or years at the Will of the Lord according to the custome of the said mannor and the said Prior of the said mannor with the appurtenances so seized the said late Prior before the said time in which c That is to say at the court of him the said late Prior held at the said mannor on VVednesday in the vigills of Saint George the martyr in the 24. year of the Reign of the late Lord Henry King of England after the conquest the eighth by one T C Knight then his steward of the Court of his said mannor granted the said Tenements with the appurtenances whereof c. unto one R J and the aforesaid Johanne to have and to hold to them the said Richard Johanne and John to the tearm of their and either of their Life 's as long as they live successively by copy of court Roll of the said mannor at the will of the Lord according to the Custome of that mannor by colour of which said grant the said R I. and I. were seized in the said Tenements with the appurtenances in their demesne as of free-hold at the VVill of the Lord according to the custome of the said mannor and they the said R. and J. afterwards and before the said time in which c died and the said Iohanne them survived and held her selfe in the said Tenements with the appurtenances in her demesne as of free-hold at the VVill of the Lord according to the custome of the said mannor by the Right of increase Right of increase and she the said I. so thereof being seized the same I. before the said time in which c. took to husband him the said T. N by which they the said T. and I. were and as yet are seized of the said Tenements with the appurtenances in their demesne as of freehold in the Right of him the said I. at the will of the Lord according to the custome of the said Mannor And the said C. claiming the said Tenements by colour of the same Grant of copy of court Roll unto him thereof made for tearm of his life by the said late Prior long before the said Grant by the same late Prior thereof unto the said R. I. and I. in form aforesaid made Colour by copy of court Roll. where nothing of the said Tenements with the appurtenances in the
Trespasse done into the said Tenements with the Appurtenances in which c. entred And the said T. and J. of those Tenements with the Appurtenances in which c. wholly expelled and amoved by which the said C. was thereof possessed untill the said T. and J. at the said time in which c. with Force and Armes aforesaid the Close of him the said C. in the said place in which c. did breake and his said Grasse there then growing with the said Cattell did eat up tread and consume and the said Ground there with a Plow did rip up and also his said Wood there then growing they did cut down and carry away against the Peace c. in manner and form as the same C. before against them himselfe now complaineth And this c. whereupon from which the said T. and J. the said Trespasse before acknowledging the same C. prayeth Judgment and his said Damages by occasion of that Trespasse unto him to be adjudged c. AND they the said T. and J. say that they the said T. and J. by the said space of one yeare that is to say from the said two and twentieth day of Aprill in the fourth yeare of the said Reigne of the said now King above said untill the said foure and twentieth day of Aprill in the fifth yeare of the Reigne of the said now King aforesaid did inhabit within the said Mannor of B. and not without in manner and form as the said C. before in replying hath alledged and this c. Whereupon as before he praieth Judgment and that the said C. from his said Action thereupon against them had may be procluded c. AND the said C. as before saith that the said T. and J. by the space of one yeare and a day that is to say from the said two and twentieth day of Aprill in the fourth yeare of the Reigne of the said now King untill the foure and twentieth day of Aprill in the fifth yeare of the Reigne of the said now King did inhabit without the said Mannor of B. that is to say at C. aforesaid and within the Mannor of the said C. in manner and form as the same C. before in replying hath alledged And this he prayeth that it may be inquired of by the Country c. WILLIAM Attersale Kent Declaration upon the Statute of the eighth year of H. 6. of forcible entryes by Deeds complaineth of John Fuller and M. his wife and VV. Parker in the custody of the Marshall c. Of a Plea wherefore whereas in a Statute in Parliament of the Lord Henry late King of England the sixth after the Conquest at VVestminster in the eight yeare of his Reigne held established amongst other things it should be continued that if any person of any Lands or Tenements with main strength be expulsed and disseised or peaceably is put out and afterward is held out with force or any Feoflment or discontinuance thereof after such entry for the Right of the Possessor to defraud and take away in any manner is made the party in this behalfe grieved may have against such disseisor an Assise of new disseisin or a writ of Trespasse and if the party grieved by Assise or by Action of Trespasse shall recover and by Verdict or in other manner by due form of Law it shall be found that the party Defendant in the Lands and Tenements was by force of entry or after his entry should hold by force the Plaintiff shall recover his treble Damages against the Defendant And further shall make Fine and Redemption as in the same Statute more fully is contained Notwithstanding they the said J. M. and W. P. the said Statute little weighing and the Penalty in the same little fearing the first day of October in the sixth yeare of the now King Edward the sixth into two parts of one Messuage and twelve Acres of Land with the Appurtenances of him the said VV. A. in J. in the County aforesaid with main force that is to say with Swords Staves Clubs Bowes and Arrowes they entred and the said VV. A. with main force expulsed and disseised and him so expulsed and disseised of the same two parts of the said Tenements with the Appurtenances with the said main force withheld and as yet doth withhold from the same to the contempt of the said now King and to the Damage of him the said W. A. 20 l. and against the form of the said Statute and against the Peace of the Lord the now King And thereupon he bringeth his Suit c. Defendant iustifies by vertue of a certain demise unto them at will by one made his own Right the rest as his Servants peaceably and quietly entry into the Tenements c. AND they the said J. F. M. and W. P. by I.C. their Attorney come and defend the force and wrong when c. all Contempts and whatsoever c. And say that long before the said Entry into the said Tenements with the Appurtenances before supposed to be done one I. G. was seized of the said Tenements with the Appurtenances in his Demesne as of Fee and him the said I. G. so being thereof seized the same I. G. afterward and before the said time in which c. that is to say the eighth and twentieth day of October in the yeare of the Lord 1541. at I. aforesaid made his last Will and by the same Will that I. then his Wife should have the said Tenements with the Appurtenances to the Tearm of the life of her the said J. so that after the Discease of her the said J. have those Tenements with the Appurtenances should remain unto one J. K. and his Heires for ever And afterwards and before the said time in which c. the said J. at I. aforesaid died after the death of which said J. G. by vertue of the said last Will the same J. into the Tenements with the Appurtenances entred and was thereof seized in his Demesne as of Free-hold and she the said J. so thereof being seized the same J. long before the said time in which c. that is to say the twentieth day of September in the sixth yeare of the Reigne of the now Lord King Edward the sixth at J. aforesaid demized the said Tenements with the Appurtenances unto the said J. F. one of the aforesaid Defendants to have and to hold those Tenements with the Appurtenances unto the said J. F. his Executors and Assignes from the Feast of Saint Michaell the Arch-angell Lease at will from thence next following and fully to be compleat and so from yeare to yeare as long as both parties should please By vertue of which said Demise the same J. F. into the said Tenements with the Appurtenances entred Colour by demise and was thereof possessed and the said W. A. claiming the said Tenements with the Appurtenances by colour of which Deed of Demise unto him thereof made by the said
M. of those Tenements with the appurtenances so being seized the same M. before the said time of the said Trespas done at C. aforesaid took to her husband the said J.B. by vertue of which they the said J. and M. were seized of those Tenements with the appurtenances in their demesne as of fee in the right of her the said M. and them the said J. and M. of those tenements with the appurtenances so being seized they the said J. and M. afterwards and before the said time of the said trespas done that is to say at the Feast of Saint Michael the Arch-Angell in the thirty seventh year of the Raign of the Lord Henry the eighth late King of England at C. aforesaid demised the said Tenements with the Appurtenances unto one S.S. and unto the aforesaid A. now one of the Plaintiffs the then wife of the same S. to have and to hold the same Tenements with the appurtenances unto the same S. and A. their Executors and Assigns from the same Feast of Saint Michael the Arch-Angel untill the End and Tearm of seven years from thence next insuing and sully to be compleat by vertue of which said demise they the said S. and A. so thereof being possessed the same S. before the said time in which c. at C. aforesaid dyed and the said Allice him survived and held her self in in the said Tenements with the appurtenances and was thereof possessed by the Right of increase and she the said A. so thereof being possessed the same A. before the said time in which c. at C. aforesaid took to her Husband the said E. H. by virtue of which they the said E. and A. were possessed of the said Tenemenrs with the Appurtenances By the Right of increase untill the said G. W. the now Defendant at the said time of the said Trespasse done the said Close with Force and Armes aforesaid did breake and enter and the said Grasse to the value c. with his feet walking did tread down and consume and the said Cattell in the said Declaration before specified then and there found he did take and chase in manner and form as they the said E. and A. before against him themselves now complaineth And this c. whereupon from which the said G. W. the now Defendant the said Trespasse before acknowledging prayeth Judgment and his Damages by occasion of that Trespasse to be adjudged unto him c. Defendant maintains the plea without this that G.W. Grand-Father infeoffed the said A.W. his Sonne c. AND the said G. W. the now Defendant as before saith that the said G. VV. the now Defendant was of the said Tenements with the Appurtenances seized in his Demesne as of Fee and he the said G. W. the Elder of those Tenements with the Appurtenances so being seized the same G. W. the Elder of those Tenements with the Appurtenances died thereof by protestation seized after the death of which said G. W. the Elder the said Tenements with the Appurtenances for that that the same Tenements are of the Tenure and Nature of Gavel-kinde in the said County and that all Lands and Tenements of the same Tenure and Nature in the same County from the time the contrary of which c. were parted and partable between the Heires Males did discend unto the said G. W. as Son and Heire of the said G. W. the Grand-father of the said G. W. the now Defendant and unto the same G. the now Defendant and to the said R. W. Brother of the same G. the now Defendant and unto the aforesaid Margery as Kinne and Co-heire of the said G. their Grand-father that is to say unto the aforesaid G. the now Defendant and Richard his Brother as Sons and Heires of the said R W. one of the Sons and Co-heires of the said G. W. the Elder and unto the aforesaid T. as another Son and Co-heire of the said G. W. the Grand-father of the said G. the now Defendant and unto the aforesaid Margery as Daughter of the said Alexander another of the Sons and Co-heires of the said G. W. the Grand-father by virtue of which the said G. W. the now Defendant and the said R. W. his Brother into the said Tenements with the Appurtenances before the said time in which c. entred and were and as yet are thereof seized in their Demesne as of Fee and the same Tenements with the Appurtenances do hold and at the time of the said Trespasse before supposed to be done and at the day of fyling the said Bill did hold and as yet doth hold in common and undivided with the said Edward and Alice who the Pur-party of the said Margery Bedell of and in the said Tenements with the Appurtenances do hold and at the said day of fyling of the said Bill did hold for tearm of yeares Without this from the demise of the said I. B. and Margery in manner and form as the said G. the now Defendant before in pleading hath alledged without this that the said G. W. the Grand-father infeoffed the said A. W. his Son of the said Tenements with the Appurtenances in Manner and Form as the said E. and Alice before in replying have alledged And this c. whereupon as before prayeth Judgment and that the said E. and A. from their said Action against him had may be precluded c. And they the said E. and A. as before saith that the said G. W. the Grand-father infeoffed the aforesaid A. W. his Son of the said Tenements with the Appurtenances in Manner and Form as they the said E. and A. before in replying have alledged and this they pray that it may be inquired of c. AND the said W. W. by R. C. his Attorney Devon Defendant Justifies that the Tenements in which c. was the ground of another man and iustifies the Trespasse as his Servant doing damage cometh and defendeth the Force and Wrong when c. And as to the coming with Force and Armes c. not guilty and as to the residue c. the same W. W. saith that the said W. S. no Action because he saith that the said Close and also the place in which c. the said Trespasse is supposed to be done are and at the time of the said Trespasse before supposed to be done were thirty six Acres of Land with the Appurtenances in V. aforesaid in a certain place there called W. which are and at the said time of the said Trespasse before supposed to be done were the Ground and Free-hold of one R. M. by which the same W. W. at the said time in which c. into the said Tenements with the Appurtenances as Servant of the said R. and by his Command entred and the said Close as the proper Close of him the said R. did breake And the same W. W. found the said Colt there the Grasse of him the said R. upon the Ground of him the said
R. that is to say upon the said thirty six Acres of Land growing eating up and Damage there unto the said R. doing the same W. W. that Colt for that Damage then and there as afore it is said done took and lead away as unto them it was lawfull And this c. whereupon c. Not to bee precluded because he saith that long before the said time in which c. the said R. M. in the said Bar before named was seized of the said Tenements with the Appurtenances in his Demesne as of Fee and so thereof being seized before the said time in which c. that is to say the twelfth day of August in the first yeare of the Reigne of the said now King Edward the sixth at A. in the said County of D. demised the said Tenements with the Appurtenances unto the aforesaid W. S. to have to him and his Assignes from the Feast of Saint Michaell the Arch-angell from thence next ensuing untill the end and tearm of three yeares from thence forth next following and fully to be compleat by virtue of which said Demise the same W. S. into the said Tenements with the Appurtenances before the said time in which c. entred and was thereof possessed and he the said W. S. of the said Tenements with the Appurtenances so being possessed the same W. S. before the said time in which c. the said Colt into the said Tenements with the Appurtenances to the Grasse there growing as the proper Grasse of him the said W. S. put to feed which said Colt was there the Grasse there growing feeding upon untill the said W. W. at the said time in which c. upon the Possession of him the said W. S. into the said Tenements with the Appurtenances entred and the said Close in the said place in which c. did breake and the said Colt then and there did take and lead away in manner and form as the same W. S. before against him complaineth And this c. whereupon from which the said W. W. the said Trespasse in form aforesaid done before acknowledging prayeth Judgment and his Damages by occasion of the said Trespasse to be adjudged unto him c. Defendant maintaineth Plea without this that the said stranger demised the said Tenements AND the said W. W. as before saith that the said Tenements with the Appurtenances are and at the said time in which c. were the Ground and Free-hold of the said R. M. by which the same W. W. at the said time in which c. into the said Tenements with the appurtenances as Servant of the said R. and by their Command entred and the said Close as the proper Close of him the said R. did breake and for that he the same W. W. found the said Colt the said Grasse of the said R. upon the Ground of him the said R. that is to say upon the said thirty six Acres of Land growing eating up Damage thereunto the same R. doing the same W. that Colt for that Damage Without this then and there as before is said done did take and lead away as to him it was lawfull without this that the said R. M. demised the said Tenements with the Appurtenances unto the aforesaid W. S. in manner and form as the said W. S. before in replying hath alleadged And this c. whereupon as before prayeth Judgment and that the said W. S. from his said Action against him the said W. W. had may be precluded c. And the said W. S. as before saith that the said R. M. demised the said Tenements with the Appurtenances unto the said W. S. in manner and form as the said W. S. before in replying hath alleadged and this he prayeth that it may be inquired of c. AND the said S. S. by W. D. his Attorney Suff. ss Defendant iustifies Trespasse by virtue of a Demise made by a Master of a Colledge cometh and defendeth the force and wrong when c. And as to the coming with force c. not guilty and as to the residue of the said Trespasse before supposed to be done the same S. saith that the said R. no Action because he saith that the said Close and also the place in which it is supposed the said Trespas before to be done are and at the said time of the said trespas before supposed to be done were a hundred Acres of Lands and Pasture with the Appurtenances in E. aforesaid parcell of the Mannor of E. with the appurtenances in the County aforesaid of which said mannor with the appurtenances long before the said time in which c. one G. W. Clark late Master of the late Colledge of R. in the County of Norffolke and the Fellowes of the same late Colledge were seized in their demesne as of fee in the right of their said Colledge and them the said late Master and fellowes of the said late Colledge of that Mannor with the appurtenances whereof c so thereof being seized they the said late Master and fellowes of the said late Colledge before the said time in which c. that is to say the twentieth day of December in the year of the Raign of the Lord Henry the eighth late King of England 30. at R. in the said County of Norffolke by their certain writing indented with the common seal of them the late Master and fellowes sealed and unto the Court of the Lord the now King here shewed whose date is the same day and year by their unanimous assent and consent did demise and to farm let unto the aforesaid S. his heirs Executors and Assignes the said mannor of E. with the appurtenances in the laid county of Suffolke with all arrable Lands and pasture of Sheep with all their appurtenances and other commodities unto the said Mannor and preimses belonging as well within the town E. aforesaid as within other towns unto the same adjacent with the Lands and Pastures lying at Dead-mans Grave to have and to hold the same Mannor with the appurtenances whereof c and other the premises unto the aforesaid S. his Executors and Assigns from the Feast of the invention of the holy Crosse last past before the date of the said writing indented untill the end and tearm of fifty years from thence forth next insuing and fully to be compleat by virtue of which said demise the said S. into the said mannor with the appurtenances whereof c. before the said time in which c. entred and was thereof possessed and the said R. claiming the said mannor with the appurtenances whereof c. by colour of a certain deed of demise unto him thereof made for the tearm of his life by the said late Master and fellowes of the said late colledge long before the said demise unto the aforesaid S of that mannor with the appurtenances whereof c. as afore is said made where nothing of that Mannor with the appurtenances whereof
c. into the possession of him the said R. by that deed ever passed into the said Mannor with the appurtenances whereof c. before the said time in which c. entred upon the possession of which said R. thereupon the said S afterwards that is to say at the said time in which c. into the said Mannor with the appurtenances whereof c. claiming the said Tearm then to come of and in the same re-entred and the said Close as the proper close of him the said S. then and there did break and the said grass as the proper grasse of him the said S. then and there growing with his cattell did eat up tread and consume as unto him it was lawfull and this c. whereupon c. Judgement if action c. NOt to be precluded because he saith that well and true it is that before the said time of the said Trespas done the said late Master and fellowes of the said late Colledge were seized of the said Mannor with the appurtenances whereof the said hundred acres of pasture with the appurtenances in which the said Trespas was done are and at the said time of the said trespas done and also from the time the contrary of which memory c. were parcell in his Demesne as of fee and so thereof seized they the said Master and fellows before the said time of the said trespas done and before the said demise of the said Mannor with the appurtenances whereof c. unto the aforesaid S. in form aforesaid made that is to say the last day of January in the twentieth year of the Raign of the said late King at E. in the said county of N. by their certain Deed with the common Seal of the same late Master and fellowes Sealed whose date is the same day and year did demise and to farm let unto one E.B. and the said S. the said mannor with the appurtenances whereof c. to have and to hold to the same E. and S. from the feast of the invention of the holy Crosse from thence forth next insuing untill to the end and Tearm of â—fty years from thence next following and fully to be compleat in manner and form as the said S. in his bar before in pleading hath alleadged And further the same R. saith that by a certain Act in Parliament of the Lord Henry the eighth late King of England Father of the said now King at Westminster in the county of Middlesex the twenty eighth of Aprill in the thirty first year of the Raign of him the late King began and there then held and continued untill the twenty eighth day of June then next following amongst other things it was enacted ordained and established by him the late King and the Lords spirituall and temporall and also the commonalty in the same Parliament then assembled and by the authority of the same that not only all late Monasteries Abbyes Priories Monks Houses Colledges Hospitalls Fryers Houses and other Religious and Ecclesiasticall Houses and Places Scites Circuits Precincts Mannors Demesnes Granges Messuages Lands Tenemenss Meadowes Pastures Reversions Services Woods Tythes Pensions Portions Rectoryes Appropriations Vicaridges Chappell 's Advowsons Patronages Annuities Interests Entries Conditions Commons Courts Leets Liberties Priviledges Franchises and all the rest of the Hereditaments whatsoever henceforth immediatly and then presently but also all other Monasteries Abbyes Priories Monks Houses Colledges Houses of Monks Colledges Hospitalls Fryers houses and other religious and Ecclesiasticall houses and Places which from thenceforth afterwards should happen to be dissolved suppressed renounced forsaken forfeited surrendred or in any other manner come to the Kings most excellent Majesty and also all Scites Circuits Precincts Mannors Demesnes Granges Messuages Lands Tenements Mannors Pastures Rents Reversions Services Woods Tythes Pensions Portions Rectories Appropriations Vicaridges Churches Chappell 's Advowsons Nominations Patronages Annuityes Rights Interests Conditions Commons Court Leets Liberties Priviledges Franchises and other Hereditaments whatsoever belonging or appertaining unto them or any of them whensoever as often as they should be dissolved suppressed renounced forsaken forfeited surrendred or by any other means should come unto the Kings Excellency they should be vested deemed and adjudged by the authoriry of the same Parliament in the true actuall and reall seizin and possession of the said late King his heirs and Successors for ever in the State and condition as at the making of the same act then were and even as all the said late Monasteries Abbyes Priories Monks Houses Colledges Hospitalls Fryers Houses and all religious and Ecclesiasticall houses and places so dissolved suppressed renounced forsaken forfeited surrendred or come to the Kings Excellency as it is before said as also the said Monasteries Abbies Priories Friers Houses and all Religious and Ecclesiasticall Houses and Places which then afterwards should happen to be dissolved suppressed renounced forfeited surrendred or become to the Kings Excellency the Scites Circuites Precincts Mannors Demesnes Granges Lands Tenements and the rest of the Premises whatsoever should be in the same Act specially and particularly recited nominated and expressed by expresse Words Names Titles and Faculties in their kindes natures and qualities And further it was enacted by the said Authority that if any Abbot Prior Prioresse or other Ecclesiasticall Governor or Governesse of any Monastery Abbey Prior Monks House Colledge Hospitall Friers House or other Religious Houses or Places which then afterwards should happen to be dissolved suppressed renounced forsaken forfeited surrendred or come to the Kings Highnesse within one yeare next before the first day of the same Parliament had made or from thence afterwards should make any Demise or Grant under their Conventuall or common Seale or otherwise for tearm of yeares or life or lives of the Scite Circuit and Precinct of their aforesaid Monastery Abbey Priory House of Monks Colledge Hospitall House of Friers or other Religious or Ecclesiasticall House or Place or of any part of them or of any Mannors Messuages Lands Tenements Rectories appropriate Tithes Pentions Portions or other Hereditaments belonging or pertaining to their aforesaid late Monastery Abbey Priory House of Monks Colledge Hospitall House of Friers or Religious or Ecclesiasticall House or Place Which Mannors Messuages Granges Lands Tenements Rectories appropriate Tithes Pentions Portions and other Hereditaments whatsoever had not been before the same Demise commonly used to be let nor set to Farm but kept and reserved in the manurate Tillage or Occupation of the aforesaid Governor or Governesse for Maintenance of Hospitality and good House keeping or within one yeare next before the first day of the same Parliament had made or afterwards should make any Demise or Grant for tearm of life or for tearm of yeares of any Mannors Messuages Lands Tenements Meadowes Pastures Woods Rectories appropriate Tithes Pentions Portions Churches Chappels or other Hereditaments whatsoever whereof and in which the State or Interest for tearm of life yeare or yeares at the time of the making any
Trespasse aforesaid was supposed to be done And the aforesaid Vagabonds perceiving afarre off the coming of him the said C. then being Constable before he could approach unto them they fled away so that the said C. could not arrest them but the aforesaid M. with a certain man to whom unknown in bed there the aforesaid time wherein the Trespasse aforesaid was supposed to be done he found lying like a whore at the Parish aforesaid And because the same M. behaved her selfe then and sometimes before so evilly and for that cause very many evill persons and disturbers of the peace of our Lord the King there had often disturbed the Constable and very many of the neighbours there And she the said M. although oftentimes thereupon then and before to desist from the premises by him the said Constable had been required would not reforme or justifie herself thereupon neither by the law of God nor the King by which the same C. then being Constable of our Lord the King and the aforesaid E. with the same C. her husband by his command coming to his help their hands upon the aforesaid M. there so lodging in bed with the aforesaid unknowne man softly laid hand on and took her from that bed and her the said M. as well for her punishment as to the terrour of other the like whores whereas by the consideration and distinction of him the said C. then and there in the Stocks according to the Law of the Land they put and kept by the space aforesaid as it was lawfull for them to doe which said laying on of their hands of them the said C. and E. on the aforesaid M. and the taking out of the bed aforesaid as also the putting into the Stocks of the said M. are the aforesaid assault beating evill handling and imprisonment whereof the aforesaid M. by her bill above against them complaineth And this they are ready to aver whereupon they pray judgement whether the aforesaid M. ought to have or maintaine her action aforesaid in this behalfe against them c. The Plaintiffe replies that it was done of their proper injury without any such cause AND the aforesaid M. sayes that shee by any thing before pre-alledged ought not to be debarred from having her action aforesaid against them the said C. and E. of the aforesaid assault beating evill handling and imprisonment because she saith that the aforesaid C. and E. the day and yeare above written by force and armes aforesaid of their proper injury without such cause by them the said C. and E. above alleadged on her the said M. at the aforesaid Parish of St. Andrews they made an assault and so did wound evill intreat and imprison by the space aforesaid in manner and forme as shee the same M. above against them complaineth And this shee prayes may be enquired of by the Country And the aforesaid C. and E. in like manner c. Iustification of an imprisonment by vertue of the Statute of Vagrants and Vagabonds of Rich. the second the 7. year of his reign Hil. 34. Hen. 8. Rolle 60. AND the aforesaid I.H. in his proper person comes and defends the force and injury when c. And as to the coming by force and armes as also the whole Trespasse aforesaid besides the Imprisonment of the aforesaid R.S. the same I. H. sayes that he is not guilty c. And as to the Imprisonment of the aforesaid R. the same I. H. sayes that the aforesaid R. ought not thereupon to have his action aforesaid against him because he saith that by the Statute of the Lord the King Richard the second late King of England at Westminster in the seventh yeare of his reigne by authority of the same Parliament amongst other things it was Enacted that all and singular Bailiffes of Liberties Constables and other Officers of Villages where Vagrants and Vagabonds frequent should have power diligently to examine them and of compelling them to finde sufficient pledges by sufficient manucaptors for their good behaviours And that if default be made in those Vagrants and Vagabonds and that they cannot finde pledges that then it shall be very lawfull for the aforesaid Bailiffes of Liberties Constables and other Officers of Villages the same Vagrants and Vagabonds to commit to the next Goale of our Lord the King within the County aforesaid where such Vagrants and Vagabonds frequent there to remain til the coming of the Justices of our Lord the King for the Goal Delivery within that County where such Vagrants and Vagabonds are imprisoned and that the same Justices shall doe with these Vagrants and Vagabonds as to them shall seem expedient And the same I. sayes that he at the aforesaid time of the Imprisonment aforesaid above supposed to be made was Bayliffe of our Lord the King of St. Edmonds Bury aforesaid And for that that the same I. the aforesaid time of the imprisonment aforesaid above supposed to be made found the same R. a Vagrant and Vagabond at and within the Village of St. Edmonds Bury frequenting The same I. being then Bayliffe of the Liberty aforesaid according to the forme of the Statute aforesaid the aforesaid R. then and there did diligently examine And as well for that upon the examination of the aforesaid R. it did sufficiently appear to him the said I. the said R. to be a Vagrant and Vagabond as for that that the same R. the same time wherein c. could not finde pledges and sufficient Manucaptors for his good behaviour according to the forme of the Statute aforesaid The same I. as Bayliffe of our Lord the King of the Liberty aforesaid according to the form of that Statute the aforesaid R. the aforesaid time wherein c. to the aforesaid Goale of our Lord the King of St. Edmunds Bury aforesaid he did commit there to remaine untill c. which said Goale is the next Goale of our Lord the King near the aforesaid Village of St. Edmunds Bury aforesaid which is the same Imprisonment of the aforesaid R. whereof the same R. above now complaineth And this he is ready to aver whereupon he prayes judgement whether the aforesaid R. ought to have his action aforesaid in this behalfe against him c. The Plaintiffe sayes that he dwels in the County of W. his Trade there exercising AND the aforesaid R. sayes that he by any thing before alleadged ought not to be debarred from having his action aforesaid against the aforesaid I. because he saith that he the aforesaid time of the imprisonment aforesaid above made was dwelling conversant and Inhabiting at W. in the County aforesaid daily exercising the art called a Taylors craft Traverses the being a Vagrant Without that that the same R. the aforesaid time of the Imprisonment aforesaid above made was a Vagrant and Vagabond in manner and forme wherein the same I. in his bar by pleading above hath alleadged And this he is ready to averre whereupon for that
satisfaction of the Trespasse aforesaid which said Gallon of Sacke the same J. afterwards to wit the same day and yeare at S. aforesaid gave to the aforesad R. according to the forme and effect of the concord aforesaid And which said Gallon of Sack the same R. of the aforesaid I. in full recompence and satisfaction of the Trespasse aforesaid then and there accepted And this he is ready to aver Whereupon he prayes judgement whether the aforesaid R. ought to have his action aforesaid against him c. The Plaintiffe replies no such Concord AND the aforesaid R. sayes that he ought not by any thing before pre-alleadged to be debarred from having his action aforesaid against him because he saith that between him the said R. and the aforesaid I. there was not any such agreement had as the aforesaid I. above by pleading hath alleadged And this he prayes may be enquired of by the Country And the aforesaid I. in like manner c. ' Against a Butcher for selling by deceitfull weights London THo Smith complains of H. Vasey for that that is to say whereas the aforesaid Henry such a day and year and by many years then last past was a Butcher and by a great part of that time at London in the Parish c. the art of a Butcher so used and exercised accustomed to kill and dresse both Oxen and Cowes in the best manner behoved his art and the flesh of them by Haverdepoys weight according to the Lawes of this Kingdome of England was wont and accustomed for a great part of the time aforesaid to put to sale and utter to divers of the liege and faithfull subjects of our said Lord the King he the same H. afterwards at divers times to wit between the same such a day c and the fifth day of May then next following at London in the Parish c. three hundred weight of Oxe beefe not being according to the Lawes of England Haverdepoys weight to him the said T. he did falsely and fraudulently put to sale the aforesaid Henry faithfully affirming the weight by which he the said H. the aforesaid three hundred weight of Oxe beefe to him the said T. had sold as aforesaid to be Haverdepoys weight according to the Laws of England to the great deceit of him the said T. Whereupon he saith that he is worsted and hath damage to the value of 10 s. And thereupon he brings his suit c. Justification in Trespasse for a â—â—rriot custome AND the aforesaid I. Randal by I.S. his Attorney comes and defends the force and injury when c. and as to the coming by force and armes he saith he is in no wise thereof guilty And as to the taking and driving away of the aforesaid two Cowes he sayes that the aforesaid A. ought not thereupon to have his action aforesaid against him because he saith that long before the said time of the trespasse aforesaid supposed to be made one N. Dering lately the husband of the aforesaid A. dead was seized in his demesne as of Fee of and in two Tenements whereof one Tenement called A. and the other Tenement called B. lying and being in L. aforesaid in the aforesaid County of Southampton within the Hundred of Odham And that the same N. held the aforesaid Tenements with the appurtenances of the aforesaid Iohn Randal by fealty and a certaine rent by the yeare that is to say the aforesaid Tenement called A. by fealty and the rent of three shillings and four pence and the other Tenement called B. by fealty and the rent of one shilling and six pence And further the same I. R. sayes that within the Hundred of O. aforesaid there is had and time out of mind there hath been had an ancient and laudable custome that is to say that within the Hundred of O. aforesaid every Lord of every Tenant for the time being after the death of every Tenant who dyed seized in his demesne as of fee of any Lands Tenements or Hereditaments within the same Hundred in manner and forme aforesaid that is to say by fealty and a certaine rent onely should take the best living beast of the cattell of the same Tenant in manner and forme aforesaid dying of which the same Tenant died possessed for a Herriot for every such Tenant and the same I.R. in fact saith that the aforesaid N. after and before the said time of the Trespasse aforesaid above supposed to be made to wit the tenth day of December last past before the day of the obtaining of the Bill aforesaid he the said I. R. being thereupon Lord and the aforesaid N. Tenant of him the said I. R. within the aforesaid Hundred at the time of his death being and of the aforesaid two Cowes being possessed at Warblington in the aforesaid County of Southampton of the aforesaid two Tenements dyed in his demesne as of Fee seized after whose the said N. his death by reason of the premises the aforesaid I.R. the aforesaid two Cowes of the best living beasts of the cattell of which the aforesaid N. dyed possessed for and in the name of Herriots according to the aforesaid ancient and laudable custome of right used and due he took and drove away as it was lawfull for him to doe and this he is ready to averre whereupon he prayes judgement whether the aforesaid A. ought to have her action aforesaid against him c. AND the aforesaid A. sayes The Plaintiffe pleads by protestation that as to the taking of one Cow no such custome for pleade son tort Demesne and traverses the plea. that she by any thing before alleadged ought not to be debarred from having her action aforesaid against him the said I. because by protestation that the aforesaid N. in his life time held not of the aforesaid I. the aforesaid two severall Tenements called A. and B. by the services aforesaid as the aforesaid I. above alleadgeth And as to the taking of one Cow of the Cowes aforesaid for a Herriot for the aforesaid Tenement called H. the aforesaid H. by protestation saith that within the Hundred of O. aforesaid there is not had nor time out of minde there hath not been had any such ancient and laudable custome that is to say that the Lord of every Tenant for the time being within the Hundred of O. aforesaid after the death of every Tenant who dyed seized in his demesne as of fee of any Lands Tenements or Hereditaments within the same Hundred should take the best living beast of the cattell of the same Tenant in manner and forme aforesaid dead of which the same Tenant dyed possessed for a Herriot for every such Tenant yet for plea the aforesaid A. saies that the aforesaid J. the day and year aforesaid in the Declaration aforesaid above specified of his own proper injury and without such cause by him the said I. above by pleading alleadged the Close of her the said
ought to have her action aforesaid against them c. AND the aforesaid E. sayes that shee by any thing before alleadged by them the said W. and R. ought not to be debarred from having her action aforesaid against them because by Protestation that the aforesaid sixty acres of wood with the appurtenances are and the aforesaid time of the Trespasse aforesaid made were the sole and freehold of the aforesaid E. Traverse of the Prescription Without that that the aforesaid W. and all they whose estate the same W. now hath and the aforesaid time of the Trespasse aforesaid made had of and in the aforesaid Messuage and twenty acres of Land with the appurtenances have had and time out of minde were accustomed to have for themselves their Farmers and Tenants of the same Messuage and twenty acres of Land with the appurtenances reasonable Estators in the aforesaid sixty acres of wood with the appurtenances for their proper and necessary fireboot in the said Messuage of him the aforesaid W. to be spent and burnt as unto the same Messuage and twenty acres of Land with the appurtenances belonging in manner and forme as the said VV. and R. above by pleading have alleadged And this he is ready to aver VVhereupon for that that the aforesaid VV. and R. the Trespasse aforesaid above acknowledge he prayes judgement and his damages by occasion of that Trespasse to bee adjudged unto him c. Issue taken upon the Traverse of the Prescription AND the aforesaid Prior I.L. and I.F. by VV.C. their Attorney come and defend the force and injury when c. The Defendants all plead not guilty as to the force and armes and one as to the rest And the other justifie by vertue of a Warrant And as to the coming by force and armes not guilty c. And the aforesaid Prior as to the residue of the Trespasse aforesaid sayes that he is in nothing thereof guilty And of this he puts himselfe upon the Country c. And the aforesaid J.L. and J.R. say that the aforesaid J. B. ought not to have his action aforesaid against them because they say that long before the time of the Trespasse aforesaid supposed to be made our Lord the King that now is was seized of the Mannor and Lordship of Leeds in his demesne as of Fee within which said Mannor our Lord the King that now is held his Court called a Court-Baron as in right of his Mannor aforesaid from three weeks to three weeks before his Steward for the time being there to be held And sayes that our Lord the King so being seized by his Letters Patents whose date is the tenth day of October in the seventeenth yeare of his Reigne granted unto the aforesaid Prior and Covent the custody of the Mannor and Lordship of Leeds aforesaid with the appurtenances and the joysting of the Parke there To hold to him and his successours from such a day next to come unto the end of twenty years from thence next following fully to be compleat and ended rendring therefore yearly to our said Lord the King in his Exchequer at the feasts of Easter and St. Michael the Arch-angel by equall portions for the custody and joysting aforesaid 24 l. of lawfull money of England as they before had paid and also sustaining the Closes and Edifices and also supporting all other charges to the same Mannor belonging appertaining so long as they should have the custody and joysting aforesaid By vertue of which said Grant the same Prior and Covent were thereof possessed long before the Trespasse aforesaid supposed to be made and at the day of the Trespasse aforesaid supposed to bee made And they say also further that long before the trespass aforesaid was supposed to be made that is to say such a day and year one J.S. Knight before R.C. then Steward of the same Prior of his Court aforesaid in the same Court brought a certaine plaint against the aforesaid I.B. of a plea of Trespasse by force of which said plaint the same Steward then and there commanded a certaine precept to one VV.R. then Bayliffe of the Mannor aforesaid directed to attach the aforesaid I.B. by his goods and chattels within the Precinct of the same Mannor to appeare before the aforesaid Steward at the next Court there to be held that is to say the second day of September then next following to answer the aforesaid I. S. in his plaint aforesaid by force whereof the same Bayliffe the aforesaid time of the Trespasse aforesaid supposed to be made And the aforesaid I.L. and I.F. as the servants of the same Bayliff and by his command the aforesaid I B. by two Horses and six Oxen aforesaid then in the place in which c. which is within the Precinct of the Mannor aforesaid found they did attach And the same Oxen and Horses then there they impounded and held impounded as it was lawfull for them to do which said taking impounding and detaining of the Cattel aforesaid out of the cause aforesaid are the same Trespasse taking c. of which the same I.B. conceives his action aforesaid c. Which all and singular they are ready to aver Whereupon they pray judgement whether the aforesaid I. B. ought to have his action aforesaid against them c. The Plaintiffe replies that they did it of their proper injury without such a cause AND the aforesaid J.B. sayes that he by any thing before alleadged ought not to be debarred from having his action aforesaid against them because he saith that the aforesaid I. L. and I.F. of their owne proper injury and without such cause by them the aforesaid I.L. and I F. above alleadged with force and armes aforesaid have made in manner and forme as he the said I. B. above against them complaineth And this he prayes may be inquired of by the Country And the aforesaid I. L. and I.F. in like manner c. Issue upon the Traverse AND the said I. M. as before saith That the said Tenements with the appurtenances are and from the time of the memory of man were customary Tenements and Lands and demised and demisable by Copy of Court Roll of the said Mannor in manner and forme as the said I.M. before in pleading hath alleadged And of this hee putteth himselfe upon the Country And the said I. S. in like manner Therefore c. Trespasse upon the Case Midd. ss BOnaventure Ashby Gentleman Declaration in Trover of a reclaymed Falcon Pasch 19. Eliz. Rol. 499. complaines of John Gifford Gentleman in the custody of the Marshall c. for that that is to say whereas the aforesaid B. such a day year and place in the County aforesaid was possessed of a Falcon reclaimed and tamed of the price of 40 l. with two Belles to the value of 12 d. and two Varvils in which the name of the aforesaid B. was inscribed to the value of 5 s. as of his proper goods and chattels
verdict and judgment for 271. l. 13. 5 d. ob dammages and 15 l. 19. s. Costs thereupon recovered Whereof a Fifa issued for the Dammages of the proper Goods and a Casa for the Costs and charges after a Devastavit returned upon a Testatum Fifa H L. complaines of R. D. in the custody of the Marshall Declaration Case by way of deceipt in a bargain c. wherefore whereas he the same H. had such a day yeare and place Covenanted and bargained with the aforesaid R. well and sufficiently to make fabricate and burne for him the said H. 80 thousand of Bricks for a certaine summe of mony that is to say for 8. l. to the aforesaid R. before hand paid and afterwards to be paid And the same R. had promised and assumed upon himselfe the aforesaid 80 thousand of Bricks well and sufficiently to make fabricate and burne and to him the said H. at a certaine day last past to wit such a day c. to deliver yet the aforesaid R. plotting the aforesaid H. craftily and subtilly to deceive and defraud 60 thousand of the Bricks about the time aforesaid he so negligently and improvidently he made fabricated and burnt That the aforesaid 60 thousand of Bricks for want of due making fabricating and burning of them would in no manner be serviceable for the aforesaid H. for the doing of the work and business they were to be employed about by which the businesse and work of him the said H. is much hindred and worsted whereupon he saith that he is damnified and hath damage to the value of 40. l. And thereupon he brings his Suit c. MIdd ss Richard Gresham Knight Citizen and Alderman of London complaines of Thomas Bridges in the custody of the Marshall Action of the Case for scandall of an Alderman of London for saying he was an Extortioner c. c. for that that is to say Whereas he the same R. is a true loyall and faithfull Subject of our Lord the King that now is and as a true loyal and faithfull Subject of our Lord the King without any crime of falsitie deceipt or extortion or of any other hurtfull crime from the time of his Nativity hitherto he hath governed and behaved himselfe And of such unblemished honesty and conversation hath been reputed and taken amongst all the faithfull Subjects of our Lord the King unspotted of any wicked crime of falsity Theft Robbery or Extortion or of any manner of deceipt and so for the whole time aforesaid was reputed As also with the most excellent and mighty Prince King Henry the 8th by the Grace of God c. was so taken and judged And thereupon in diverse weighty and difficult businesses of him the sayd Lord the King was used and employed in and into the Office first of one of the Sheriffs of London aforesaid and next Major of the same Citty by occasion of the premises was chosen and with unanimous free and voluntary consent and friendly election of all the Citizens of the City aforesaid was established and constituted and by force thereof the government tutelage and care of the said City and Common-wealth of the same under our Lord the King as a faithfull Deputy of our Lord the King as Major of that City by a whole yeare from the Feast of the holy Apostles Simon and Jude in such a yeare c. unto that Feast then next following he took upon him and had And by the same whole time that City as a faithfull Deputy of our Lord the King he kept and preserved safe and unhurt As also with all the Nobles Pears and Privy Counsellors of our Lord the King And all the great and eminent Persons of this Realme of our Lord the King and withall other the Subjects of our Lord the King of whatsoever state or condition for the whole time aforesaid as such a true loyall and faithfull Subject as is aforesaid from whatsoever crime of falsity or extortion to any the Subjects of our Lord the King hath been accepted and taken to be unspotted and untouched yet the aforesaid T.W. not ignorant of the premises c. of his own perverse malicious and wicked will plotting him the said R. of such his credit state honesty and reputation falsely maliciously subtilly and wickedly to deprive such a day and yeare those false English words following to the aforesaid R. in the presence and hearing of diverse siege and faithfull Subjects of our Lord the King at W. in the County of Middlesex with great oaths he did speak and pronounce that is to say you are a Powler and an Extortioner And the Country meaning the County of Suffolke is the worse by a thousand pounds for you And this I will prove by reason of which said false scandalous and malicious words he the said R. is not onely very greatly vexed and grieved in his body and by disbursing diverse summes of mony for charges and expences about the prosecution of his Suit in that bbehalfe for the purging of himselfe of the premises is very much damnified But also the same R. into very great distrust and infamy aswell with our Lord the King and his Councell aforesayd as with the Nobles and Pears of this Realm of our Lord the King of England as also with all other the faithfull Subjects of our Lord the King is by that means brought and fallen into To the damage of him the sayd R. 100. l. And thereupon he brings his Suit J Fisher Haberdasher Declaration against one for frequenting Company with another mans Wife unlawfully and dishonestly complains of Richard Washington Gent. of of a Plea of Trespas upon the Case And whereupon the same I. by c. complaines that whereas he the sâ—me I. F. by the space of ten years and more at London in the Art of a Haberdashers craft and other Arts with his Neighbours and other the liege people of our Lord the King well and lawfully hath used and exercised and by that occasion many great gaines profits and commodities to himselfe thereupon by the time aforesaid hath gotten and obtained And hath been of good name same and estimation as well with all his Neighbours as with divers other faithfull Subjects of our Lord the King taken and reputed By reason whereof many such faithfull Subjects of our Lord the King with the same IF for the time aforesaid before othermen they have had commerce and trading yet R. the aforesaid sufficiently knowing the premises plotting him the said I. as well in his Goods as in his aforesayd good name and estimation to hurt and worst and him the said I. to defraud of all such like gaines and profits which by reason of the exercising of his Art aforesaid by the time aforesaid he got and obtained And him the said I. F. into so great scandall and infamie to bring with all the faithfull Subjects of our Lord the King that the same Subjects of our Lord the King from
the company and fellowship of him the said I. F. should wholly withdraw and estrange themselves such a day and yeare and place c. and diverse other times and seasons between the same such a day and such a day then next following did frequently and unlawfully repaire and come to one Elizabeth then and as yet the Wife of the aforesaid I.F. at London c. And then and there openly in the Shop of him the said I.F. he then and there had unlawfull fellowship with the same E. And the same E. then and there at some times by lacivious words and other deceitfull and flattering glances and kisses and unchaste and dishonest provocations and by divers other unlawfull wayes and means did in a Devilish manner provoke and incite her the said E. to Luxury and the committing of Adultery with him the said R. And by such his frequent and unlawfull accesses and repayres to the aforesaid E. and the evill behaviour and conversation of him the said R. he the said I. could scarsely have her the said E. in the Shop of him the said I.F. openly before the Neighbours of him the said I.F. and al the people there passing then and there at other times for the space c. by the aforesayd R. for that time used by his the said R. having brought the same E. unto so great scandall infamie of the crime of Luxury and Adultery By reason of which c. the aforesayd I. not only all the profit and advantage which he by the aforesayd E. in managing of his houshold affairs and other businesses from the aforesaid such a day untill such a day was very likely to have gotten if the premises had not been committed hath totally lost and is deprived of but also he the said I F. is drawne into great shame scandall and infamy by reason thereof And remaines so disturbed and unquieted in minde that he about the necessary businesses concerning his Art aforesaid cannot seriously and earnestly intend And the same businesses for the whole time aforesaid by reason of the evill behaviour of the aforesaid R. as aforesaid to him the said I. remaine undone To the damage of him the said I. 100. l. And thereupon he brings his Suit E. P. Complaines of R A. Esquier in the custody of the Marshall c. For that whereas according to the custome of the Realme of our Lady the Queen of England hitherto used and approved every one of the same Kingdom is bound to keep his fire safely securely day and night So that for want of good keeping of such like fire any hurt or losse may in any manner happen to any of their Neighbours yet the aforesaid R. a Fire in a certaine house of his the said R. at E. in the County aforesaid kept so negligently and improvidently that for want of good keeping of his Fire One Barne of his the said E. as also his Goods and Chattells that is to say c. to the value c. in the same Barne then and there being were burnt to the damage of him the said E. c. And against the forme of the Custome aforesaid And thereupon he brings his Suit c. A B. Complaines of C. D. in the custody of the Marshall c. for that that is to say whereas the aforesaid Plaintiffe and Defendant such a day yeare and place had accompted together between them selves of diverse summes of Mony to the aforesaid A. formerly due c. And upon that Accompt the same Defendant was found in arrerages towards the aforesaid Plaintiff in 100. l. Gilders of Flanders mony amounting unto the summe of c. of lawfull mony of England And being c. WHerefore whereas the same Plaintiff had bargained with the aforesaid Defendant such a day yeare and place to buy of him ten Quarters of Malt the aforesaid Defendant knowing that Malt to be corrupt and insufficient to make beare withall by warranting that Malt to be good and sufficient to make bear thereof the aforesaid Malt to him the said Plaintiff for a certaine summe of mony falsely and fraudulently he there sold To the damage of him the said Plaintiff 40. l. c. STATUTE OF MAYNTENANCE Declaration upâ—â— the Stâ—â—â—â— of 〈…〉 in 〈◊〉 by Originâ—â—â— Mâ—ch 11 〈◊〉 6. Roll. 84. JOhn King of London Draper and Nicholas Bulloyne of London Merchant were attached to answer as well to our Lord the King as F. N. otherwise called c. of a Plea wherefore whereas in the Statute at Westminster lately published amongst other things it is contained that No person of the Realm of England of whatsoever state degree or condition soever he were of should maintaine or uphold in the Country or elsewhere under the paine of imprisonment and making fine and redemption to our Lord the King at the will of every such Lord the King that is to say according to their Estate degree and demerit And the aforesaid I. and N. a Plea of Complaint which was in the Court of our Lord the King â—â—â—s City of London before S. Brown one of the Sheriff of the same City without the Writ of him our said Lord the King according to the Custom of the City aforesaid between the aforesayd F and I Garrâ—n Merchant of Catalonia of the debt of 68 l. 10 s. and 6. d. which 〈◊〉 â—â—me I G. required from the aforesayd F. at Burton in the Clay for and on the part of him the sayd I. G. have maintained and sustained in the contempt of our sayd Lord the King and his the sayd F. great damage And against the forme of the Statute c. And whereupon the same F who as well c. in his proper person Complaines for that whereas in the Statute at Westminster lately published amongst other things it is contained that no person of the Realm of England of whatsoever state degree or condition he should be of should maintaine or sustaine any playnt in the Countrey or else where under the paine of imprisonment and making fine and redemption to our Lord the King at the will of every such Lord the King that is to say according to their Estate degree and demerit the aforesayd J. L. and N. such a day yeare and place the plaint which was in the Court of the Lord the King of his City of London before S. B. one of the Sheriffs of the same City in Guild-hall of the City aforesayd in the Parish of St. Lawrence in the old Jury in the Ward of Cheap London without the writt of him the said Lord the King according to the custom of the City aforesayd between the aforesayd F. and I. G. Merchant of Catalonia of the Debt of 68 l. 10. s. and 6. d. which the same I.G. required of the aforesayd F. at Burton in the Clay for and on the part of him the sayd I G have maintained and sustained in the contempt of our sayd Lord the King and the damage of him the sayd F.
c. whereupon he prayes judgment c. And the aforesaid R.F. sayes that he gave not of his own proper mony to the aforesayd I.P. the aforesaid 6 s. and 8 d. nor any penny thereof nor to the aforesaid T.R. the aforesaid 3 s. and 4 d. nor any penny thereof to speak their verdict for the aforesaid R. M. Defendant in the playnt aforesaid as the aforesaid W.C. above by pleading hath alleadged And of this he puts himselfe upon the Countrey And the aforesaid Plaintiffe in like manner c. AND the aforesaid T.W. by L.D. his Attorney comes and defends the force and injury when c. and all contempt and whatsoever c. And sayes that the aforesaid I. H. ought not to have his Action aforesaid against him because he saith that the aforesaid I. W. the said time wherein c. and long before and after was the servant of him the said T. W. reteyned with him in the service of a Common Labourer at D. in the County of R. And further saith that the aforesaid I. W. for whose part and long before the said time wherein the maintenance aforesaid was supposed to be made at D. aforesayd came unto him the said T.W. and requested him that he in the name of him the said I.W. would ask a certaine man learned in the Law of the Land to be of Counsell with him the said I.W. in the plaint aforesaid And that the said I.W. would well and sufficiently reward him for his labour By virtue of which request the same T.W. the said time wherein the maintenance aforesaid is supposed to be made at W. in the County of Middlesex came unto one W. F. a learned man in the Law of the Land and asked him the said W.F. to be of Counsell with him the said I. W. in the plaint aforesaid and told him the said W.F. that the aforesaid I. W. him the said W. F. would well and sufficiently reward him for his labour Which said comming to the aforesaid W.F. asking and speaking to him the said W. F. out of the Cause aforesaid are the aforesaid maintenance whereof the aforesaid I. H. above complaines And this c. whereupon c. AND the aforesaid I. H. sayes The Plaintife replies be was not his servant that he by any thing before alleadged ought not to be debarred from having his Action aforesaid because he saith that the aforesaid I. W. the said time wherein c. was not the Servant of him the said T W. now retained in Service with him the said T.W. as the same T.W. above by pleading hath alleadged and this he prayes may be enquired of by the Countrey and the aforesaid Defendant in like manner therefore Command is given to the Sheriffe that he cause to come before our Lord the King at W. such a day twenty foure as well Knights c. of the Visenage of D. aforesaid by whom c. SVffolk ss T. A. who prosecutes as well for our Lady the Queen is for himself Declaration upon the Statute of mayntenance for buying of a title of Land complaines of John Calfe in the custody of the Marshall c. of a plea that he render to her the sayd Lady the Queen and the aforesaid T. A. two hundred marks for the value of one Messuage and eight Acres of Land Scituate and lying in the fields of C. in the County of Suffolk which to them the said Lady the Queen and the aforesaid T. he owes and unjustly detaines for that that is to say whereas in the Statute in the Parliament of our Lord King Henry the 8th late King of England Father of out Lady the Queen that now is at Westminster in the County of M. the 28th day of Aprill in the 11th yeare of his Raign held and there begun and from thence unto the 23 day of July then next following by diverse proroguings then and there held amongst other things it was enacted that no person or persons of whatsoever state degree or condition soever they should be of who should from thence following bargain buy or sell or by any wayes obtaine gaine or have any right or title of any person or persons in or to any Mannors c. And so recite the Statute untill One Moyetie of the said forfeitures to be to her the said Lady the Queen and the other Moyety to the party who thereupon should prosecute in any of the Courts of our Lady the Queen of Record as in the Statute aforesaid amongst other things more fully is contained yet the aforesaid I. little weighing the Statute aforesaid nor seating the punishment contained in the same the 24 day of June in the 4th yeare of our Lady the Queen one Messuage and eight Acres of Land with the Appurtenances in C. at C. in the County aforesaid of one R.F. by him the sayd I. then and there paid and afterwards to be payed bought obtained and had to him and his Heirs for ever knowing that the same R. F. nor any of his Ancestors had any right or claime to the aforesaid Messuage and eight Acres of Land with the Appurtenances nor were thereupon ever possessed of the same Messuage and eight Acres of Land nor of any reversion or remainder thereof And knowing also that he the same R. F. received not the Rent or profit thereof by the space of one whole year next before the said bargain grant and provision so between them as is aforesaid made Which said Messuage and eight Acres of Land aforesaid with the Appurtenance are worth to be sold two hundred Marks at the least By which the Action accrued to her the said Lady the Queen and to the aforesaid T. A. to require and have of the aforesaid I. the aforesaid two hundred Marks for the value of the Messuage and the aforesaid eight Acres of Land with the Appurtenances yet the aforesaid I. although often required c. the aforesaid two hundred Markes to her the said Lady the Queen nor to the aforesaid T. hitherto he hath not paid but the same to them the said Lady the Queen and to the aforesaid T. hitherto to pay he hath denied and as yâ—t denieth and the same to them the said Lady the Queen and the aforesaid T. as yet unjustly detaineth Whereupon he saith that he is worsted and hath damage to the value of 200 s. And thereupon aswell for our Lady the Queen as for himselfe be brings his Suit c. The Defendant pleads he bought not the Land against the forme of the Statute AND the aforesaid I P. by T.S. his Attorney comes and defends the force injury when c. and all contempt whatsoever c. And by Protestation not acknowledging any thing in the Declaration aforesaid specified to be true for Plea he saith that the same I. bought not obtained or had to him and his Heires of the aforesaid R. F. the aforesaid Messuage and 8 Acres of Land with the Appurtenances against the
form of the Statute aforesaid in manner and form as he the same T. above by his Declaration alleadgeth and of this he puts himselfe upon the Countrey And the aforesaid T. A. who as well prosecutes for our Lady the Queen as for himselfe in like manner c. Vpon the Statute of Mayntenance where the Defendant took promise to have parcell of the Land Declar. as before yet the aforesaid R. little weighing the Statute aforesaid after the publishing the Act aforesaid to wit such a day and yeare at Derby for a certaine summe of money between him the said R and one W. L. of C. in the County of W. Yeoman agreed upon took of the same W. a promise to have the Moyetie of eight Messuages three Cottages and twenty Acres of Land with the Appurtenances in Derby of which said Moyetie of the same Tenements with the Appurtenances the aforesaid W. or any of his Predecessors or he by whom the said W. clayms the same Moyetie with the Appurtenances was not nor were not in possession nor seised of the same in Reversion or Remainder nor did receive or recovered the Rent or profits thereof by the space of one whole yeare next before the promise aforesaid thereupon made And the same W. B. sayes that the aforesaid R. D. the aforesaid time of the promise of the Moyetie of the Tenements aforesaid with the Appurtenances in form aforesaid made known that the aforesaid W. L. or any of his Antecessors or those by whom the same W. claimes the same Moyetie was not nor ever were in possession nor seised of the same Moyetie with the Appurtenances in Reversion or Remainder nor did receive or received the Rents or profits thereof by the space of one whole yeare next before the promise thereupon made And further the same W. sayes that the true and entire value of the Moyetie of the Tenements aforesaid with the Appurtenances in manner and forme of the aforesaid promise in the aforesaid time of the same promise did amount to the summe of 200. Marks By which the Action did accrue to him the said W. who as well c. to require and have of the aforesaid R. for the aforesaid Lady the Queen and for himselfe the aforesayd 200 Marks the value of the Tenements aforesaid with the Appurtenances against the forme of the Act aforesaid so promised yet the said R. although often required the aforesaid 200 Marks to him the said W. who as well c. he hath not as yet rendered but the same him to render hitherto hath denied and as yet denyeth Whereupon the same W. who as well c. sayes that he is worsted and hath damage to the value of twenty pounds and thereupon he brings his Suit c. And the aforesaid R. by D.C. his Attorney comes and defends the force and injury when c. and by Protestation in that the aforesaid W. was in possession of the aforesaid Moetyie of the Tenements aforesaid with the Appurtenances and receaved the Rents and profits thereof by the space of the aforesaid one whole yeare next before the aforesaid one and twentieth day of July in the sixth yeare aforesaid By protestation also that the true and entire value of the aforesaid Moyetie of the Tenements aforesaid with the Appurtenances the aforesaid one and twentieth day of July did not amount to the aforesaid summe of two hundred Marks For Plea the same R. saith that he took not of the aforesaid W. L. the promise to have the Moyetie of the Tenements aforesaid with the Appurtenances against the forme of the Statute aforesaid as the aforesaid W. B. by his Declaration aforesaid above against him supposeth And of this he puts himselfe upon the Countrey and the aforesaid W. B. in like manner c. Declaration upon the Statute of scandall mayntenance of 2 Richard the 2. Damage recovered by the Bishop of Winester against T. Iones upon this Action See Trin. 2 H. 8. rol 30. The like Easter 7 Hen. 8. Rol. 43. SVff T. Lucas late of London Gent. was attached to answer Edward Dâ—â—e of Buckingham of a Plea Wherefore whereas in the Parliament of our Lord King Richard the second late King of England after the Conquest held at Gloucester in the second yeare of his Raign published â—mongst other things it is ordained and strictly prohibited none should be so bold as to affront speak against or defame the Prelates Dukes Earles or Barons of his Realme of England nor of the Chancellor Treasurer or Clerk of the private seale Steward of his house-hold Justices of our Bench nor of other great Officers of the Kingdome aforesaid by any false newes lies or any the like false scandals whereby any scandall or discords within the aforesaid Kingdome may arise And that whosoever should do this should have and incurre the punishment otherwise thereupon ordayned by the Statute of Westminster the first as in the same Statute more fully is contained yet the aforesaid T. L. little weighing the aforesaid Statute divers false and horrible lyes of the aforesaid Duke then being one of the Peares of this Kingdome at Rasbie scandalously spoke and reported and in English words publickly published the words subscribed in English following that is to say That the said Thomas said that he set not by the Duke two pence and that the sayd Duke hath no more conscience then a Dog and so the said Duke may have goods he force not how he come thereby Whereby great scandall and discord to him the said Duke then there within the said Kingdome might arise in contempt of our said Lord the King that now is and to the dammage of him the said Duke one thousand pounds and against the forme of the Statute aforesaid c And whereupon the same Duke by I.C. his Attorney sayes c. that the aforesaid T. Lucas the Statute aforesayd little weighing such a day and yeare diverse false and horrible lyes of the aforesaid Duke then one of the Peares of this Kingdome being at R in the County of Suffolk aforesaid scandalously spoke and reported and in English words publickly published the words subscribed in English following that is to say that c. Whereby great scandall and discord to him the said Duke then there within the said Realme might arise in the contempt of our Lord the King that now is and to the damage of him the said Duke one thousand pounds c. And against the forme of the Statute aforesaid and thereupon he brings his Suit c. HErtf ss Richard Warnecomb lately of c. under-Sherife of T.C. Esquier Sherife of the County aforesaid Declaration upon the Statute of 23. Hen. 6. against Extorrion in any Sherifs c. Mich. 2â— Hen. 8. Rollo 358. was summoned to answer I. E. who prosecutes as well for our Lord the King as for himself of a Plea that he render him forty pound which he owes him and unjustly detaines c. And whereupon the same I.
E. who prosecutes for our Lord the King in that behalfe for the same Lord the King sayes that Whereas in the Statute in the Parliament of our Lord King Henry the 6th late King of England held at Westminster in the 23th yeare of his Raign amongst other things it is ordained and established that no Sherife undersherife Baylife of any Liberty or franchise or any other Baylife by occasion or colour of his Office should take any other thing by them c. and so recite the Statute And that all Sherifes under-Sherifes Bayliffs of liberties or other Bayliffes or any other Officers or Ministers who should do contrary to the Ordinance aforesaid or any the Articles in the same should loose to the party grieved in that behalfe his damages to the trouble and should forfeit the summe of fortie pound each Sherife wherein he or any of them should do contrary to the Ordinance aforesaid Whereof the Lord the King was to have one Moyetie to the use of his houshold and no other wayes and to him who in that behalfe will prosecute another moyetie thereof as in the same Statute more fully is contained yet the aforesaid Defendant little weighing the aforesaid Statute such a day and yeare then being under-Sherife of the County aforesaid at such a place by colour of his Office aforesaid took Extortiously of one I. D. by the hands of one R. W. for the making and returning of a certaine pannell upon a Writ of Venire facias at the Suit of the aforesaid I. D. against R. H. and others in the same Writ contained in a Plea of trespasse prosecuted thirteen shillings and foure pence against the forme and effect of the Statute aforesaid by which the Action accrued to the said Lord the King to require and have of the aforesaid Defendant the aforesaid forty pound yet the aforesaid Defendant allthough often required c. the aforesaid forty pounds to the said Lord the King he hath not as yet rendered it but the same to him hitherto to render he hath denyed and as yet doth denie Whereupon c. The Defendant pleads that he took not against the form of the Statute AND the aforesaid Defendant by W.C. his Attorney comes c. and sayes our aforesaid Lord the King him the said Defendant by occasion of the premises in an thing to impeach or trouble ought not because he saith that he took not of the aforesaid I. D. the aforesaid thirteen shillings and foure pence against the forme of the Statute aforesaid as the aforesaid I. C. for our Lord the King aforesaid above hath alleaged And of this he puts himselfe upon the Countrey And the aforesaid I. which c. for our Lord the King in like manner c. Therefore c. VVITHERNAM WIlts ss Command was to the Sheriffe as it was often commanded him Entries of a Plure Replegiare that instantly and without delay he should cause to be replevyed to R. D. his cattell which E.P. I. D.W.S. and W. W. took and unjustly detained or that he should be before our Lady the Queen in eight dayes of Saint Hillary last past wheresoever The Sherife returnes the cattell were so farre off remved c. c. to shew wherefore the command of our Lady the Queen so oftentimes thereupon to him directed he had contemned and the same Sherife to her the said Lady the Queen at that day returned that the Cattell aforesaid were removed afarr off to a place unknown unto him by the aforesaid E.P. others so that he could not have the view of them Therefore command was to the same Sherife The entrie of a Withernam and Pone that of the cattell of the aforesaid E P. and others in his Bailywick he should take in Withernam and the same to the aforesaid R.D. he should cause to be delivered to be held to him untill the aforesaid E. and others would deliver the cattell aforesaid and in what manner he should have executed the same precept he should make known to our Lady the Queen from the day of Easter in fifteen dayes wheresoever c. The returne of the Writ Command was also to the same Sherife that if the aforesaid R.D. should make him secure of prosecuting his Complaint as also of returning the cattell aforesaid if the returne thereupon should be adjudged then he should put by sure and safe pledges the aforesaid E.P. and others that they should be before our Lady the Queen at the aforesaid Term to answer the aforesaid R. D. of the taking and detaining of the cattell aforesaid At which day before our Lady the Queen at Westminster came the aforesaid R. D. by M. Moseley his Attorney And the Sherife returned that the aforesaid R. D. had made him the said Sherife secure of prosecuting his Complaint aforesaid and of the returne of the cattell aforesaid if the returne hereupon should be adjudged and that the aforesaid E.P. is attached by Pledges of W.P. and G.G. as also that the aforesaid I.T. W.S. and W.W. hath nothing within his Baily-wick whereby they can be attached The same Sherife also returnes that he the 24th of March in the one and twentieth year of the Raign of our Lady E. now Quen of England took in Withernam two horses whereof one is of Colour white and the oâ—her very gray and three Maâ—â—s whereof one is of a bay Colour another of a Gray colour and another of a daple Gray and eighteen Sheep of the Cattell of the aforesaid E.F. and others and the same to the aforesaid R. D. he hath caused to be delivered to be held unto him untill the said E. and others the cattell aforesaid formerly taken they will deliver as it was commanded unto him and the aforesaid E. P. and others the fourth day of the plea being solemnly called by R. Best their Attorney in like manner came upon which the aforesaid D. declaring aganst the aforesaid E. P. and others complaines that they such a day and yeare at Lockeridge in the Parish of Fifeeld in the County aforesaid in a certaine place there called the Common Field took the cattell of him the said Robert that is to say six Geldings of the price of 24. l. and them unjustly detained against Sureties and Pledges c. Whereupon he saith he is worsted and hath damage to the value of forty pounds And thereupon he brings his Suit c. Judgement for the Plaintiff in a Replevin upon a Demurrer in Law Easter 30. Eliz Rot. 196. THE Plaintiff declares and the Defendant pleads in acknowledgment c. and the Plaintiff pleads in Bar and the Defendants rejoines to the Bar and thereupon the Plaintiff demurs in Law and they join in Demurrer and Judgment was had for the Plaintiff as followes Because as yet c. at which day before our Lady the Queen at Westminster came the parties aforesaid by their Attorneys aforesaid Vpon which all and singular the premises being seen
the judgement in the same Record was rendred that he should be taken as if it were entred in the same Record within And nothing of Fine of that party because he is pardoned as the aforesaid I.S. by his Plea aforesaid above hath alleged And further the aforesaid chief Justice of our Lady the Queen of her Bench aforesaid by vertue of the aforesaid Writ of our Lady the Queen further certifies that having serched the Rolls of Robert Berners Phillizer of the County of S. of the Term of Easter in the 41. year of the Reign of our Lady the Queen that now is he finds as within in these words appears That is say Pleas at Westminster before Edmund Anderson Knight and his fellows Justices of our Lady the Queen of her Bench here of the Term of Easter in the Reign of our Lady Elizabeth by the grace of God c. the 41. Roll 386. The Entry of the Warrant of admission with the Phillizer ss IOhn Mallows and W. E. are admitted by the Court of our Lady the Queen here to prosecute for I. S. who is within age as the next of Kindred of him the said I. S. against N. S. lately of c. Gentleman of a Plea of Trespass and assault Which said Writ so as aforesaid returned amongst the Records of this Court is filed Upon which the aforesaid I. S. sayes that in the Record and Process aforesaid nor in the rendring of the judgement aforesaid there is nothing erroniouâ— and prayes that the Court of our Lady the Queen here may proceed unto examination aswell of the Record and Process aforesaid as of the matters aforesaid above for errors assigned and that the judgement aforesaid may be affirmed And because the Court of our the Lady the Queen here of their judgement of and in the premises to be rendred are not as yet advised day thereupon is given to the parties aforesaid before our Lady the Queen untill eight dayes of St. Michael wheresoever c. of hearing thereupon their judgement for that the Court of our Lady the Queen here thereupon are not as yet At which day before our Lady the Queen at Westminster came the parties aforesaid by their Attorneys aforesaid and upon this all and singular the premises being by the Court of our Lady the Queen here seen and fully understood and mature deliberation thereupon had for that that it seems to the Court of the Lady the Queen here that aswell the aforesaid Writ of Certiorare to the aforesaid chief Justice of the Common Bench in form aforesaid issued and directed as the aforesaid answer of the same chief Justice of the Bench unto that Writ as now it remains filed upon Record before our Lady the Queen does not sufficiently and fully agree and answer the aforesaid allegation of the aforesaid I. S. as to the aforesaid custom oâ— the said Court of Bench for the entring of an admission of an Inâ—ant to prosecute by his next of Kindred in any his Pleas in the Rolls of the same Court where the Declaration of such infant is entred and enrolled by the aforesaid I. S. above a leged so that the same Court of our Lady the Queen before her the said Queen here for the incertaintie of the truth of such custom of the said Court of Bench in that behalf in form aforesaid alleged to their judgement of and upon the premises aswel on the part of the aforesaid N. S. in deniall as on the part of the aforesaid I. S. in affirmation to the judgement aforesaid above alleged cannot proceed Without more full information of the consciences of the Justices And that the Court of our Lady the Queen here before her the said Queen of the truth of the custom of the said Court of Bench in that behalf above alleged An Alias Cerâ—orare warded Therefore it is commanded the aforesaid chief Justice of the Bench aforesaid that he the full and whole certaintie and truth of the aforesaid custom of the said Court or Bench of the entrie of the admission of Infants to prosecute by their next of Kindred in personall Pleas in the same Court by the aforesaid I. S. above alleged to our Lady the Queen aforesaid from the day of St. Hilary in fifteen dayes wheresoever c. doe certifie together with the Writ thereupon to him directed c. The same day is given to the parties aforesaid c. At which day before our Lady the Queen at Westminster aforesaid came the parties aforesaid by their Attorneys aforesaid And the aforesaid Chief Justice of our Lady the Queen of the Bench aforesaid by vertue of the Writ aforesaid to him thereupon in form aforesaid directed to her the said Lady the Queen at Westminster aforesaid at the same day certified The Return of the Cerâ—â—rare that in the said Court of our Lady the Queen of the Bench is had and from the time out of mind there hath been had such a custom used and approved in the same Court of Bench that every admission of any Infant to prosecute in the same Court of Bench aforesaid by his next of Kindred in any Plea entred and inrolled and to be entred and inrolled have been used and accustomed in the Roll where the Declaration in that Plea is entred and inrolled Which said Writ so as aforesaid returned together with the return thereupon amongst the Records of this Court is filed And upon this the aforesaid I. S. further prayes that the Court of our said Lady the Queen here may proceed to the Examination aswell or the Record and Process aforesaid as of the aforesaid matters above for errors assigned and that the judgement aforesaid may be affirmed and because the Court of our said Lady the Queen here are not as yet advised of and upon the rendring their judgement of and upon the premises day is thereupon further given to the parties aforesaid before our Lady the Queen Mich. Term 41. 42. Judgement was affirmed in this cause Roll. 417. untill from the day of Easter in fiftteen dayes wheresoever c. of hearing thereupon their judgement For that the Court of our said Lady the Queen here thereupon as yet have not c. ss AFterwards to wit on Saturday the 9. The affirmation of a judgment upon a Wâ—t of Error out of the Kings Bâ—â—ch into the Exchequer Chamber day of February in the 2. year of the Reign of our Lord the King that now is The transcript of the Record and Process aforesaid between the parties aforesaid with all things touching them by reason of a certain Writ of our Lord the King of correcting error by them the said Thomas Scot Elizabeth and Thomas Forn of and upon the premises prosecuted before the Iustices of our said Lord the King of his Common Bench and the Barons of the Exchequer of our said Lord the King in the Exchequer Chamber aforesaid according to the form of the Statute in the Parliament of the
Lady Elizabeth are Queen of England at Westminster the 23. day of November in the 27. year of her Reign held and published from the aforesaid Court of our Lord the King that now is here before him the said King were transmitted And the aforesaid T. S. E. and T. Fen in the same Court of the Exchequer Chamber aforesaid have assigned divers matters for Errors in the Record and Process aforesaid for revoking and annihilating of the judgement aforesaid to which the same E. and R. in the same Court appearing pleaded that neither in the Record nor Process aforesaid nor in the rendring the judgment aforesaid there was in any thing Error Afterwards to wit on Saturday the 9. day of Pebruary in the aforesaid second year of our said Lord the King in the same Court of Exchequer Chamber aforesaid the premises being seen and by the Court of our Lord the King here diligently examined and fully understood Aswell the Record and Process aforesaid and the judgement aforesaid upon the same rendred as the aforesaid causes of Errors aforesaid by the aforesaid T. S. E. and T. F. above alleged and assigned For that that it seems to the Court here that the Record aforesaid is in nothing vitious and defective And that the Record aforesaid was in nothing Erronious Therefore it was considered if that the judgement aforesaid in all things be affirmed and continue in all his force strength and effect notwithstanding in any thing the said causes of Error above assigned and alleged And further it was considered of in the Exchequer Chamber aforesaid that the aforesaid E. R. should recover against the aforesaid T. S. E. and T. F. 100. s. to them the said E. and R. of their assent by the Exchequer Chamber aforesaid adjudged according to the form of the Statute thereupon published and provided for the damages costs and charges which they had by delay of the Execution of the judgement aforesaid by reason of the prosecution of the aforesaid Writ of Error And thereupon the Record and Process before the aforesaid Justices of the common Bench and Barons of the Exchequer aforesaid in the premises had They the same Justices of the Common Bench and Barons of the Exchequer aforesaid before our said Lord the King wheresoever c. they remit according to the form of the Statute aforesaid which to the said Court of our Lord the King now reciding c. ACTIONS OF ESCAPE ESCAPE R L. Executrix of the testament Escape against a Sheriff upon an Arrest upon a Bill of Middlesex c. complains of S. S. and H. C. lately Sheriffs of the County of Middlesex in the Custodie of the Marshall c. For that that is to say whereas one G. S. of c. such a day and year at London in the Parish c. by his certain writing obligatory with the Seal of him the said G. sealed and in due manner made bearing date the same day and year acknowledged himself to be bound and firmly obliged to the aforesaid I. in his life time in 20. s. of lawfull mony of England to be payd to him the said I. when he should be thereunto required with a condition thereupon indorsed for true payment of 12. s. of like mony c. upon the day of the Feast of the Ascension of our Lord then next following which said 12. s. the aforesaid G. to the aforesaid I. in his life time or to the aforesaid R. after his the said I. his death he hath not paye but the aforesaid G. forfeited the aforesaid 20. s. to the aforesaid I. in the writing obligatory conteined For the more speedy recovery of which said sum of 20. â— the aforesaid R. after the death of the aforesaid I. her Husband to wit in the Term of Easter in the 27. year of the Reign of our Lady the Queen that now is before her the said Lady the Queen at Westminster had come and obteined out of the same Court of the Lady the Queen before her the said Queen a certain precept of her the said Lady the Queen directed to the then Sheriffs of the aforesaid County of Middlesex By which it was commanded to them the said then Sheriffs that they should take the aforesaid G. if c. And safely c. So that they might have his body before our Lady the Queen at Westminster on Friday next after the morrow of the holy Trinity then next following to answer the aforesaid R. of a Plea of Trespass And that they should have there then that Precept to that intent that the same R. as executrix of the testament of the aforesaid l. in the same Court of our Lady the Queen here might declare and prosecute her Bill against the aforesaid G. for the debt aforesaid by the aforesaid writing obligatory done which said Precept the aforesaid R. afterwards to wit such a day and year and place delivered the aforesaid Sheriffs in form of Law to be executed by force of which said precept the aforesaid S. S. and H. B. then Sheriffs of the aforesaid County of Middlesex afterwards and before the return of the same to wit such a day and year at I. in the aforesaid County of Middlesex took and arrested the aforesaid G. And him the said G. under their safe custodie then and there had and deteyned And he the said G. being so in custody of them the said late Sheriffs They the said late Sheriffs afterwards to wit the aforesaid such a day and year led the aforesaid G. unto the City of London And him there so negligently kept that the same G. afterwards to wit the same such a day and year at London in the Parish and Ward aforesaid from the custody of them the said late Sheriffs did goe away and Escape And they the said late Sheriffs him the said G. to go at large whithersoever he would they did permit the aforesaid R. of the aforesaid 20. s. then and as yet being in no wise satisfied And the said G. being so gone away Escaped and permitted to goe at large from the custody of them the aforesaid late Sheriffs as aforesaid the same G. kept himself so secretly and privately that she the said R. could not procure any Writs or precepts to be served upon the aforesaid G. for the recovery of her debt aforesaid By which the same R. sayes that she hath not only Expended lost and let goe divers great Expences and Charges in and about the aforesaid Arrest of the aforesaid G. but also remains totally frustrate of all other remedy for the recovery of the debt aforesaid whereupon she saith that she is worsted and hath damage to the value of 40. s. And thereupon she brings her sute c. And she brings here into Court the Letters testamentary c. The Defendants plead they did make the Arrest And the aforesaid S. H. by T.B. their Attorney come and defend the force and injury when c. And say that the
ACTIONS OF PROHIBITION PROHIBITION ss MEmorandum England Suggestion where the Suggestor affirmeth the Tenement whereof the Tithes are required to be held parcel of a Priory that the Tuesday next after the Month of Easter in that same Term before the Queen at Westminster cometh W. C. in his proper person and giveth unto the said Queen here to be understood that whereas M.W. late Prioresse of the late Priorship of P. in the County of W. was of late seized of and in the same late Priorship of and in one Orchard one Close called the Barn-yard containing by estimation half an acre of Meadow and Pasture of one Close and Meadow called Mott Meadow conteining by estimation sixteen acres of Pasture in P. in the said County unto the same late Priory lately belonging and apperteining and parcell of the possessions thereof and from the time of which the Memory of men is not to the contrary untill the time of the Dissolution or suppression of the said late Priory and also at the time of the dissolution or suppression of the same for himself his Farmers or Tenants thereof for the time being amongst other things they had held and occupied discharged of and from the payment of any Tythe of Hay of in or upon those Tenements with th' appurtenances or any parcell thereof yearly in whatsoever manner by the whole time aforesaid growing renewing comming forth or happening and the said late Prioresse of the said late Priory and of the sayd Tenements with th' appurtenances so as it is beforesaid from the payment of the Tythe of Hay thereupon growing renewing or taken being seized discharged the said late Priory and all the Lands Tenements and Hereditaments unto the same late Priory lately belonging whereupon c. by force of a Statute in Parliament at Westminster in the County of Middlesex in the 27th year of the Reign of H. 8. Statute of â—7 year of H. 8. for suppression of land belonging unto religious houses late King of England held published were suppressed or dissolved and to the hands of the same late King by virtue of that suppression came by virtue of which the said late King was seized of and in the said late Priory and the said Tenements called M. Meadow and R. Close in his Demesn as of Fee in right of his Crown of England And whereas in the Statute in Parliament of the said late King H. 8. Statute of 31. year of H. 8. for the discharge of their land for the payment 〈◊〉 Tithes c. held at VVestminster aforesaid the 28. day of April in the year of his Reign the 31th amongst other things It was firmly Ordeined that as well the said late King his Heirs and Successors as all and singular other Persons their Heirs and Assigns who then had or from thenceforth afterwards should have any Monasteries Abbeys Priories Nunneries Colleges Hospitalls Fryer houses or other Ecclesiasticall houses or places Sites Circuits and Precincts of them or any of them or any Mannors Rectories Appropriations Tythes Pensions Portions or any Hereditaments whatsoever which before then did belong or appertein or which then did belong or appertein unto the said Abbeys Monasteries Priories Nunneries Colleges Hospitalls Fryer houses or other Religious and Ecclesiasticall houses or places or unto any of them they should have hold reteyn keep and enjoy aswell the said Rectories Appropriations Tythes Pentions Porsions as the said Monasteries Abbeys Priories Nunneries Colleges Fryer houses and other Religious and Ecclesiasticall houses Sites Circuits and Precincts Mannors Messuages Lands Tenements and other Hereditaments whatsoever and all of them according to their estates and every of their Titles discharged and acquitted from the payment of Tythes so freely and in as ample manner and form as the said late Abbots Priors Nuns Prioresse and Ecclesiasticall Governours or Governesses or of any of them they should have hold occupy possesse use or enjoy the same or any parcell thereof at the dayes of their dissolution suppression dissertion forfeiture Surrender or comming to the hands of the said late King of such Monasteries Abbeys Priories Nunneries Colleges Hospitalls Fryer houses or other Religious houses or places or at the day of Dissolution Surrender or be comming to the hands of the said Late King of any of them by the said Act or any thing in the same conteined to the contrary thereof notwithstanding by force of which said Statute or by pretence of the rest of the Premisses the said late King H. 8. held the said Premisses with the appurtenance called M. Meadow and R. Close by himself his Farmees and Tenants thereof had and held discharged from the payment of the Tyth of Hay of in and upon the same tenements with th'appurtenance or any parcell thereof yearly in whatsoever manner growing renewing comming or happening and so thereof being seized the said late King afterwards that is to say _____ day _____ in the year of his Reign _____ at Westminster in the County of Middlesex by his Letters Patents sealed with his great Seal of England and in due manner executed bearing date the same day and year gave and granted the said Tenements with th' appurtenances called M. Meadow and R. Close with th'appurtenance unto the aforesaid W.C. To have to him and his Heirs for ever To hold of the same late King as of _____ by pretence of which said Letters Patents the said W.C. into the said tenements called M. Meadow and R. Close with th'appurtnance entred and was thereof seised in his Demesn as of Fee and so thereof being seized the same tenements with th' appurtenances by himself his Farmers or Tenants had and held discharged from the payment of any Tyth of Hay of in or upon the said Tenements called M. Mead and R. Close or any parcell thereof yearly in whatsoever manner growing renewing comming or happening by pretence of the said Act and of the rest of the Premisses And whereas also in the Statute in Parliament of the said late King H. 8. Statute 31. H. 8. that no person should be sued or constrained to pay Tythes where c. The like Statute of the second year of Edw. the 6th held at Westminster aforesaid in the 31. year abovesaid It was enacted that no person nor persons should be sued or constrained to render give or pay any Tythes for any Mannors Lands Tenements or Hereditaments which by the Laws and Statutes of this Kingdom of England or by any Privilege or prescription were not chargeable with the payment of Tythes And further whereas in the Statute of the late King Edw. the 6th in the second year of his Reign amongst other things firmly it remaineth that no person should sue or otherwise Compell to render give or pay Tyths for any Mannors Lands Tenements or Hereditaments which by the Lawes and Statutes of this Kingdom of England or by any Privilege or Prescription were not chargeable with the payment of any such Tythes of Hay thereupon growing taken
or had but by that whole time were and every part and parcell thereof was altogether discharged from the payment of such Tythes as afore it is said And whereas also such causes or businesses and the Cognizance of the same Pleas of Tythes against the form of the aforesaid Acts and Statutes demanded should not appertain to the Ecclesiasticall Court in any manner notwithstanding the said W.S. Farmer of the Rectory of R. in the said Counties of Warwick Worcester Diocesse not being ignorant of the Premisses thinking him the said W.C. against the due form of the Law of this Kingdom of England and against the form and effect of the said Statute unduly to grieve oppresse and weary and also the said now Queen and her Regall Crown and the Cognizance of Pleas to deprive which to the said Queen and her Regall Crown and not to the Court Christian doth belong to another Tryall in the Christian Court to bring him the said W.C. into the said Court before the Worshipfull c. as insuing of and for the taking away and non-payment of the Tyth of Hay by the said W. C. of in and upon the Tenements with th' appurtenances in the year of our Lord 1570. from thence comming had and taken the supposed Tyth of that Hay to have been thereout comming of the said Closes called R. and M. and of divers parcells of Meadow unto the same adjoyning and unto the Mannor of P. belonging and appertaining within the bounds and Limits of the said Parish Church of R. and the tythable places of the same brought into the Plea and the said W. S. him the said W. C. in the Court Christian aforesaid before the said spirituall Judge by the said occasion to appear and unto the said W. S. of and in the Premisses unjustly inforced to answer And although the said W. C. the said matter in this suggestion conteined in the said Court Christian before the said spirituall Judge in his discharge in the Premisses had pleaded and brought inevitable testimony to prove the same Notwithstanding the said Judge altogether refused to admit the said Plea and allegation And the said W. C. in the said cause if Substraction of the said Tyth to condemn and to compell him to pay the said Tyth of Hay by the definitive sentence of the said Court Christian and with all his forces indeavoured and from day to day was dâ—vising to the Contempt of the now said Queen and the Damage prejudice impoverishing and manifest grievance of him the said W. C. and against the force form and effect of the said Statute And this the said W. C. is ready to prove Whereupon the said W. C. most humbly imploring the aid and munificence of the Court of the said Queen unto him desireth Remedy and a Writ of the said Queen of Prohibition unto the said spirituall Judge or unto any Competent Judge in this behalf whatsoever to be directed that neither they nor any of them the said Plea touching the premisses in what manner soever before them or any of them may any further hold c. And it is granted to him c. A Declaration for that the Defendant 〈◊〉 pâ—osecuted in the Court Christian after the Queens Prâ—hâ—bâ—tion U. K. Esquire who aswell for the said Queen prosecuteth as for himself Complaineth of W.S. Farmer of all and singular the Tythes to the Rectory of the parish Church of Badby with Neâ—â—ham in the County of Northampton aforesaid in the Diocesse of Peterborrough and of the Province of Canterbury in the Custody of the Marshall c. of a Plea wherefore he is prosecuted in the Court Christian against the Queens Prohibition unto him formerly thereof to the contrary directed and delivered for that Suggestion for Prohibition for that the said Rectory unto an Abbot was appâ—opriate and hâ—ld discharged of the payment of any Tithes that is to say that whereas within the said Parish of B. with N. in the said County of N. there hath been and remained and from the time of which contrary the Memory of men remaineth not there had been accounted and there were aswell a Rector and a Vicar as a Rectorie and Vicarage of the parish Church of B. with N. aforesaid which said Rectory is and from time out of the memory of man was a Rectorie appropriate And whereas Philip late Abbot of the late Monastery of the blessed Mary of St. Ogwin of Eversham in the County of VVorcester at the time of the dissolution and suppression of the same late Monastery and all his Predecessors Abbots of the same late Monastery for the time being from the time out of the memory of man were seized aswell of the said Rectory with th' appurtenances as of D. acres of Land 40. acres of Meadow Together at once and all at once seized and 100. acres of Pasture with th'appurtenance in B. with N. aforesaid called the Demesns together and at once and all at one time in his Demesn as of Fee in the right of his said late Monastery and that by reason thereof the said late Abbot and all his Predecessors Abbots of the said late Monastery for the time being the said Tenements with th' appurtenances called the Demesns and every parcell thereof from time out of mind untill at the time of the dissolution or suppression of the said late Monastery And also the said late Abbot at the time of the dissolution or suppression of that Monastery held and enjoyed discharged and acquitted of and from the payment of the Tythes following that is to say of the Tythes of Grain Hay of in or upon the said Tenements with th' appurtenances called the Demesns yearly in whatsoever manner growing happening renewing or comming and the Tythes of Lambs and of Wooll sheer'd by Sheerers falling and happening of Sheep in or upon the said Tenements with th' appurtenances depasturing feeding and lying and also of the Tythes of Heifers and of Milk falling happening and milkt of Cowes in and upon the same Tenements with th'appurtenance depasturing feeding and lying and also the Tythes of Herbage and of whatsoever dry or barren Cattell in and upon the said Tenements with th'appurtenance depasturing feeding and lying and also of the Tythes of Pigs falling and happening of Sows in and upon the same Tenements with th' appurtenances depasturing feeding and lying and also of the Tythes of Wood and Underwood growing and happening in and upon the said Tenements with th'appurtenance And whereas the said late Abbots as well of the said Rectory with th'appurtenance as of the said Tenements with th'appurtenance called the Demesns for the payment of the said Tythes for the said occasion afore alleged is discharged as before it is said Statute of 31. H. 4. for holding religious Lands in such form as Abbots c. and others held being seized by a Statute in Parliament of H. 8. late King of England held at VVestminster the 23. day of April in the 31. year of
his Reign amongst other things it was ordained and firmly remaineth that aswell the said late King his Heirs and Successors as all and singular such person and persons their Heirs and Assigns who then had or from thence afterwards should have any Monasteries Abbeys Priories Nunneries Colleges Hospitalls Fryer houses or other Ecclesiasticall houses or places Sites Circuits and Precincts of them or any of them or any Mannors Messuages Rectories appropriate Tythes Pensions Portions or other Hereditaments whatsoever they should be which belonged or appertained or which then that is to say at the time of the publishing of that Statute did belong or appertain unto the said Monasteries Abbeys Priories Nunneries Colleges Hospitalls Fryers houses or other Religious and Ecclesiasticall houses or places or unto any of them they should have hold retein keep and enjoy aswell the said Rectories appropriate Tythes Pensions and Portions as the said Monasteries Abbeys Priories Nunneries Colleges Hospitalls Fryer houses and other Religious and Ecclesiasticall houses and places Sites Circuits Precincts Mannors Messuages Lands Tenements and other Hereditaments whatsoever they should be and every of them according to their Estates and Titles discharged and acquitted from the payment of Tithes as freely and in as large and ample manner as the said late Abbots Priors Abbesses Prioresses and other Ecclesiasticall Governours and Governesses or any of them had held occupied possessed used reteined or enjoyed the same or any parcell thereof at the dayes of their dissolution suppression renouncing dissertion forfeiture giving up or comming to the Highness of the late King of such Monasteries Abbeys Priories Nunneries Hospitalls Friers houses or other Religious or Ecclesiasticall houses or places or at the day of dissolution suppression renuntiation desertion giving up or comming to the hands of the said late King of any of them by the said Act or any thing in the same conteined to the contrary thereof notwithstanding as by the said Statute among other things more fully it doth and may appear Giving up of the Abbey land by the Abbot unto the King The foresaid late Abbot as well of the said Rectory as of the said Tenements with th' appurtenances called the Demesns from the payment of the said tithes was discharged as afore is said in form aforesaid being seized the said late Abbot the 28. day of January in the said 31. year of the Reign of the said late King H. 8. at Westminster aforesaid by the assent of the said late Monastery then called together by his certain Writing then sealed with the Conventuall Seal of the said late Monasterie and in the Chancery Court of the said late King at Westminster aforesaid then held and being and in due manner inrolled of Record bearing date the same day and year gave granted and gave up unto the said late King H. 8. the said late Monastery and also the said Rectory and the said Tenements called the Demesns with th' appurtenances amongst ather things To have and to hold unto the said late King his Heirs and Successors amongst other things for ever by virtue of which and by force of the said Statute the said late King H. 8. was of that Mannor Rectory and Tenements with th' appurtenances amongst other things seized in his Demesn as of Fee in the right of his Crown of England and so thereof being seized the said Tenements with th' appurtenances called the Demesns and every parcell thereof held and enjoyed and ought to hold and enjoy discharged and acquitted from the payment of any Tithes aforesaid above in this behalf recited of in or upon the said Tenements with th' appurtenances called the Demesns and every or any parcell thereof yearly in manner and form aforesaid above in this behalf alleged in any manner growing happening sheering milking or renewing by pretence of the said Act of the rest of the premisses and the foresaid late King of the same Tenements with th'appurtenance called the Demesns from the payment of the said Tithes in that manner aforesaid discharged in form aforesaid being seized the said late King Intailment made by Letters Patents of the King the 20th day of April in the 34th year of his Reign at Westminster aforesaid by his Letters Patents sealed with his great Seal of England and in due manner made and to the Court of the said now Queen here proffered bearing date the same day and year gave and granted the said Tenements with th'appurtnances called the Demesns unto one E.R. Knight and unto the Lady V. then his Wife To have and to hold to them the said E. and V Form of pleading of a Deed in the tayl and the Heirs males of the body of him the said E. lawfully begotten and for default of such issue the Remainder thereof unto one F. R. Esquire brother of the said E. and to the Heirs males of the body of him the said E. lawfully begotten and for default of such issue the Remainder thereof unto the right Heirs of one R. R. Knight then deceased late Father of the said E. for ever To hold of the said late King his Heirs and Successors in Chief by the Tenth part of one Knights fee As by those Letters Patents amongst other things more plainly it doth and may appear By pretence of which said Letters Patents they the said E. and V. into the same Tenements with th' appurtenances called the Demesns entred and were thereof seized that is to say the said E. in his Demesn as of Fee tayl in form aforesaid and the said V. in her Demesn as of Free-hold for term of her life the Remainder thereof as aforesaid is remaining and the said E. and V. of the same Tenements with th' appurtenances called the Demesns in that manner afore-spoken of being seized they the said E. and V. the same Tenements with th'appurtnances likewise held and enjoyed of and from the payment of the said Tithes before in this behalf alleged in whatsoever manner growing happening sheering milking or renewing By right of increase altogether discharged by pretence of the said Act and of the rest of the Premisses and so thereof being seized the said E. afterwards at B. with N. aforesaid dyed without Issue male of his body lawfully begotten and the said V. him survived and held her self in into the said Tenemenes with th'appurtences called the Demesns and was thereof solely seized in her Demesn as of Freehold for term of her life the remainder thereof in form aforesaid being And the said V. of the same Tenements with th' appurtenances in that manner afore spoken Note whensoever any doth allege land to be discharged from the paying of Tithes and the same land was conveyed from the King to divers persons the Plaintif in Prohibition ought to allege the same lands to be held and discharged by whatsoever persons using the same lands being seized She the said V. likewise held and enjoyed the said Tenements with th' appurtenances altogether discharged of and from the
the said Homage fealty and sute of Court as of fee and right and of the said Rent and residue of the said Services in his Demesn as of Fee And because the sute of him the said T. H. at the Court of the said R. A. held at his said Mannor on fryday next after the Epiphany of our Lord in the fourteenth year of the reign of the now King unto the said R. A. remaining undone the said R. A. doth well avow the taking of the said Cattel in the said place in which c. as in parcell of the said tenement of him the said R. A. in form aforesaid held and upon the said T. H. as upon his true Tenant thereof c. And within his fee c. And this he is ready to prove whereupon he prayeth judgment and the return of the said Cattel to be adjudged unto him c. Defendant protesting that he did not hold the premisses by the services in the avowment of the Plantif specifyed and that the Defendant was not of the same seized c. for Plea saith that he holdeth by fealty 3. shillings tent onely without this that he holdeth as above And the said T. H. saith that the said R. A. by any thing before alleged the taking of the said Cattel ought not to avow just because protesting that the said T. doth not the said Messuage and Virge of land with th' appurtenances of the foresaid R. A. by the said services in the avowment of him the said R. before specified c. And protesting also that the said R. A. was not seized of the said services by the hands of him the said T. in manner and form as the said R. A. before hath alleged for Plea saith that the said T. doth hold the said Messuage and Virge of land of the aforesaid R. A. as of his Mannor of B. by fealty and the Rent of three shillings onely for all services and ancient demands without this that the said R. A. was seized of the said services to doe sute at the Court of him the said R. A. of his said Mannor from three weeks to three weeks there to be held and of the residue of the said services in manner and form as the said R. A. in his said avowment before hath alleged and this he is ready to prove whereupon he prayeth Judgement and his Damages by that occasion to be adjudged unto him c. And the said R. A. saith Issue upon the Tenure that the said R. was seized of the said Services to do Sute to the Court of him the said R. of his said Mannor from three weeks to three weeks there to be held and of the residue of the said Services in manner and form as the said R. before hath alleged And of this he putteth himself upon the Country and the said T. likewise c. ss AND the said I.T. and H. by R. M. his Attorney cometh and defendeth the force and injury when The form of a Plea where the Defendant took more Beasts and Chattels than the Plaintif by his Declaration supposeth himself to have taken the Defendants say as to one Horse they did not take as to the residue say that he the said J.D. one of the Defendants in right of his Wife was seized of the Mannor of D. of which Mannor the Plaintif holdeth ten acres of land wherof c. of the Defendant by Fealty and four shillings Rent and to do Sute of Court and a Fine was leavyed of the same Mannor between W.F. Plaintif and the said I. E. and his Wife and that afterwards the said W. F. granted the said Mannor unto the said I.E. and his Wife and to the Heirs of their bodies c. in Fee-tayl and that after the Plaintif attorned unto them the said I. P. and his Wife and because the said Rent was behind the Defendants took the Beasts c. c. and as to the taking of one Horse of the said Horses they the said J. and H. say that they did not take that Horse in manner and form as the said Prioress before against them complaineth And of this they put themselves upon the Country And the said Prioress likewise c. And the said I. and H. further say that they at the time in which the taking of the said Cattell is supposed to be done they took four Horses of the said five Horses in the said Declaration specified and also one Cart with six Stacks of Barley in the same Cart being with the whole Tacklyn to the sayd Cart belonging that is to say Cartharness for the said four Horses in the same Cart to be drawn of the said Oxen and Cattell of the said Piroress in the said place in which c. which said four Horses and the said Cart with the said six Stacks of Barley in the same Cart being and the said Cattell that is to say the tackling of the said Cart called Horse Harness for the said four Horses drawing that Cart of I.N. Knight Sheriff of the said County at the Complaint of the said Prioress unto the said Prioress caused to be replevyed and of the said four Horses and Chattells the said I. in his own right and of Anne his Wife doth well avow And the said Hen. as Bailiff of the same I. doth well acknowledge the taking of the said Cattell in the said place in which c. and justly c. because he saith that the said place in which c. doth contein in it self ten acres of land with th' appurtenances in C. aforesaid whereof the said Prioress at the said time in which c. long before c. was seised in her Demesn as of Fee in the right of her said Monastery and so thereof being seized held the same of the said I. and A. his Wife in the right of her the said A. as of her Mannor of D. in the said C. of K. by Fealty and the Rent of 4. shillings every year at the Feast of St. Michael th'Arch-Angell to be paid and by Service to do Sute at the Court of them the said I. and A. of their said Mannor from three weeks to three weeks there to be held of which Services the said I. and A. in the right of her the said A. were seized by the hands of the said Prioress as by the hands of their then true Tenant that is to say of Fealty and Sute of the said Court as of Fee and in right and of the said Rent in their Demesn as of Fee And them the said I. and A. in the right of her the said A. so of the said Mannor Rent and Services being seized long before the said time A Fine levied where the wise is Cognisee seized of the lands acknowledged in which c. that is to say in Eight dayes of St. Michael in the 21. year of Henry late King of England and France the seventh from the Conquest in the Court of him the said late King
in the County aforesaid And so thereof being seized the said W. E. afterwards that is to say the tenth day of October in the seventeenth year of the Reign of the Lady the now Queen for the sum of 13. l. 6. s. and eight pence of lawfull money of England to him paid infeoffed the said T. E. of the Moity of the said Messuage and of the rest of the Premisses with th' appurtenances in H. aforesaid To have unto the said T. E. his Heirs and Assigns for ever to the use and behoof of him the said T. E. his Heirs and Assigns for ever by reason of which said Feoffment in form aforesaid unto the said T. E. by the said W. E. made afterwards that is to say the said twentieth day of March in the twenty third year abovesaid at H. aforesaid in the County aforesaid the said T. E. did speak the said English words in the said Declaration before specified namely c. As to him it was lawfull And this c. whereupon c. Defendant in his own Injury ss AND the said R. S. saith that he by any matter by the said T. E. above in pleading alleged ought not to be precluded because he saith that the said T. the twentieth day of March in the twenty third year abovesaid at H. aforesaid of his own Injury without such Cause by him the said T. above in pleading alleged did speak the said English words in the said Declaration above specified namely c. in manner and form as the said R. above against him Complaineth And of this he putteth c. Declaration for words the Plaintif to be a felon ss E. H. Complaineth of W. T. in the Custody of the Marshall c. for that namely that whereas the said E. remained a good true faithfull and Liege Subject of the now Queen and as a good true faithfull and Liege Subject of the said now Queen and of divers of her Progenitors late Kings of England from the time of his Nativity hitherto behaved had and governed himself and of a good name fame condition conversation and gesture among all his Neighbours and other faithfull Subjects of the Lady the now Queen with whom the said E. hitherto had fellowship was noted and reputed and as a faithfull subject of the said Lady the Queen without any Crime of Theft Felony Falsity and Deceipt from the whole time aforesaid hath remained and continued unhurtfull untoucht and unspotted Notwithstanding which the said W. not being ignorant of the Premisses thinking to deprive the said G. of his good name fame and credit aforesaid And so to bring him the said E. into a bad name fame and opinion of the Liege people of the said Lady the Queen as they the said Liege people of the said Queen from the Company of him the said E. should withdraw themselves with him in any manner they distrusted to deal or to have Comerce And in forfeiture of all and singular his Goods and Chattells Lands and Tonements and also to cause to be brought and put into the danger of the loss of his life in such a day and year at c. in the presence and hearing of divers Worshipfull and other faithfull Subjects of the said Lady the now Queen then and there being and hearing these scandalous and opprobrious English words following which the said E. did speak utter affirm pronounce and publish that is to say c. by pretence of which said false and scandalous words speech and utterance the said E. not onely in his good name fame and credit aforesaid which before towards his Neighbours and divers Worshipfull and other faithfull Subjects of the said Lady the now Queen he had used is hurt And also it is true they his said Neighbours and many more faithfull Subjects of the said Lady the Queen with the said E. in any manner refused to intermeddle by the said occasion and from the company of the said E. they withdrew themselves by which the said E. divers great gains proffits and advantages which he in buying selling and lawfull bargaining with such his Neighbours and other faithfull subjects of the said Lady the now Queen to the Relief of him the said E. and his Family might have gained hath altogether lost and to let pass to the Damage c. ss K. B. complaineth of R. W. in the Custody of the Marshall Declaration upon the Statute for impounding of Cattell without the County 1. 2. Ph. M. c. for that namely that whereas in the Statute in Parliament of Philip and Mary late King and Queen of England began at Westminster the twelfth day of November in the first year of their Reign then continued and held untill the sixteenth day of Aprill then next following No distress of Cattell should be driven out of the Hundred Tythenham Wapentage or Township where the said Distress should be taken unless it be openly within the same County not above three mile distant from the place where the said distress should be taken And that no Cattell or other goods distreyned or taken by the way of Distress for whatsoever cause at one time should be Impounded in severall places by which the Proprietor or Proprietors of such Distress for whatsoever Cause should be constreyned to prosecute severall Replevins for Deliverance of the said Distress at one time so taken Under pain of every such person offending contrary to that Act to forfeit to the party grieved and for every such offence five pounds and his treble Damages As in the said Statute more fully is conteined The said I. the said Statute not regarding nor fearing the penaltie in the same conteined five Sheep and six Lambs of him the said R. at G. in the Hundred of F. in the County aforesaid being in a certain place called B. took into Distress and those Sheep and Lambs thence out of the said County of S. and Hundred into R. in the County of C. did drive and those Sheep and Lambs there impounded and so impounded deteyned against the Sureties and Pâ—edges in Contempt to the Act of now the said Queen and to the great Damage of him the said R. and contrary to the form of the said Statute whereupon he saith that he is the worse and hath Damage to the value of ten pounds And thereupon he bringeth his Sute c. Declaration for stopping of a way ss T. W. Complaineth of W. T. the elder and W. T. the younger in the Custody of the Marshall c. for that that is to say that whereas the Town of M. in the County aforesaid hath been an antient Town within which from time out of mind it had been accustomed and used that every Inhabitant of the said Town for the time being well freely and quietly might and was able to pass through a certain way called the Church-way leading from M. aforesaid untill to a certain place in the Parish of M. aforesaid called Ledborn Green from
Freehold of him the said I. he did break and enter and the said R. from the possession of the said House expelled and amoved and him the said R. from the possession thereof by the time aforesaid withheld and kept as to him it was lawfull And this c. whereupon c. ss AND the said R. B. saith that he by any thing Replication c. ought not to be precluded because he saith that the said House in which the Trespass aforesaid was done is and at the time in which c. was the ground and Freehold of him the said R. and not the ground and Freehold of him the said I. in manner and form as the said T. above in pleading hath alleged and this he prayeth may be enquired c. Defendant pleads to part property in himself and to the residue that he did not take ss AND the said G. and E. by I. B. his Attorney commeth and defendeth the force and Injury when c. and prayeth Judgement of the said Writ because as to the taking and detention of three of the Topsail of the Tapestry and other things c of the aforesaid goods and chattells in the said Declaration above specified parcell they the said G. and E. say that the property of the same goods and chattells parcell c. at the said time of the taking aforesaid above supposed to be done was in them the said G. and E. and not in the said I. in manner and form as the said T. himself doth now Complain and this c. whereupon he prayeth c. and that the said Declaration as to the taking and deteining of the said goods and chattels parcell may be made void c. and as to the residue of the goods and chatteâ—ls in the said Declaration above specified they the said G. and E. say that they did not take those goods and chattells residue c. in manner and form as the said T. above in his Declaring hath all god And of this he putteth himself upon the Countrey and the said T. likewise c. Replication for other parcell ss AND the said T. saith that the Declaration aforesaid as to the taking and deteining of the said goods and chattells parcell c. by any matters by the said G. and E. above by pleading hath alleged ought not to be made void because he saith that the property of the said goods and chattells parcell c. at the said time of the said Caption done was in the said T. and not in them the said G. and E. in manner and form as they the said G. and E. above in pleading have alleged And this he prayeth c. and the said c. likewise therefore as to the Tryall of that Issuâ— as the aforesaid other Issues between the said parties above likewise joyned Cometh thereupon the Jury c. and upon this the Plaintif findeth Pledges to deliveâ— the goods and chattells of the Defendant c. Defendant just fiâ—th as Tenant of the Plaintif by Copy of Court Roll of the Mannor of Foaley ss AND the said Defendant by I. S. his Attorney commeth and defendeth the force and injury when c. and as to the comming with force and arms c. not guilty and as to the rest of the Trespass aforesaid above supposed to be done the said Defendant â—aith that the said Plaintif ought not to have an action because he saith that the Close and house aforesaid and also the places in which the Trespass aforesaid is supposed to be done are and at the time of the said Trespass above supposed to be done were one Messuage and two acres of Land with th' appurtenances in Foxley aforesaid which said Messuage and two acres of Land with th' appurtenances at the time of the said Trespass above supposed to be done and also from the time of the Memory of man were parcell of the Mannor of Foxley of which said Mannor with th' appurtenances aforesaid which is and at the said time in which c. and also long before the said time in which c. was seized in his Demesn as of Fee and that the same Messuage and two acres of Land with th' appurtenances are and by all the said time were and are Customary Land and from the whole time aforesaid of which the Memory of men is not to the contrary were Demised and Demiseable by Copy of Court-Roll of the Mannor aforesaid by the Lord of that Mannor or his Steward of that Mannor for the time being unto whatsoever person or persons would be willing to take the same in Fee-simple Fee-tayl at Term of life or of years at the will of the Lord according to the Custome of the said Mannor and the said Plaintif of the said Mannor with th' appurtenances whereof c. as aforesaid being seized the said Plaintif before the time aforesaid in which c. that is to say the twelfth day in the thirty sixt year of the Reign of H. 8. late King of England at F. aforesaid at the Court of that Mannor then there held at the said Mannor by one I. W. then his Steward there by Copy of Court Rolls of that Mannor granted the Tenements aforesaid with th' appurtenances in which c. the said Defendant to have to himself and his Heirs for ever To hold of the said Plaintif by a Rod at the Will of the Lord of that Mannor by the Rent and Service thereupon due and accustomed by virtue of which Grant the said Defendant into those Tenements with th' appurtenances in which c. before the foresaid time in which c. he entred and was thereof seized in his Demesn as of Fee at the Will of the Lord of the said Mannor according to the Custome of the said Mannor and he the Defendant being so thereof seized the said Defendant the foresaid time in which c. the Close and House aforesaid with th' appurtenances in which c. as the proper Close and House of him the Defendant did break and enter and the aforesaid Oak in and upon the said two acres of Land then growing as the proper Oak of him the Defendant did cut down and carry away as to him it was lawfull and this c. whereof c. ss AND the said Plaintif saith Plaintif confesseth the Defendant to be his tenant by Copy of Court Roll but saith that the same Defendant forfeited his estate to him by doing waâ—â— in cutting down an Oak of the age of ten years that he ought not to be precluded because he saith that well and true it is that he the said Plaintif is and at the time of the said Trespas done and long before was seized of the Mannor with th' appurtenances whereof c. in his Demesn as of Fee and that the aforesaid Messuage and two acres of Land with th' appurtenances are and at the foresaid time in which c. and also from the time of the memory c.
own Horse possessed And afterwards and before the said time in which c. that is to say the 24. day of July in the 20. year of the Reign of the said now King the said Horse by certain Malefactors unto the said R. unknown out of the possession of him the sayd R. feloniously was taken and led away and afterward the said Horse came to the possession of him the said I. And because the said R. at the same time in which c. found the same Horse in the possession of him the said I. the same R. the said Horse of him the said R's own out of the possession of him the said I. did take and lead away as to him it was lawfull And this c. Whereupon c. The Plaintif saith that one I. R. being of the said Horse possessed at B. in the Fair there sold that Horse that he paid unto the Bailiff of the Fair toll c. Protestation And the said I. saith that he by any matter before alleged c. ought not to be precluded c. because protesting that the said Horse was never the Horse of the said R. as the said R. in his said barre before hath alleged for a Plea notwithstanding the said I. saith that before the said time of the said Trespass done the said I. R. was possessed of the said Horse and so possessed in the Feast day of the Body of Christ in the 21. year of the Reign of the said now King abovesaid at Canbury in the County of Oxon ' in a certain Fair or Market there then held did bargain and sell unto the said I. W. the said Horse for the sum of 31. shillings six pence of lawfull c. which the said I. W. then and there unto the said I. R. paid And further the said I. W. saith that he then and there paid unto one R. C. the then Bailiff of the said Fair one penny by the name of Toll for the said Horse by which the said W. was of the same Horse possessed untill the said R. W. the day and year in the Declaration of him the said I. W. before specified at W. aforesaid in the County aforesaid the same Horse with force and arms aforesaid did take and lead away in manner and form as the said I. W. in his said Declaration before against the said R. W. doth Complain And this c. Whereupon from what the said R. the said Trespass before hath acknowledged to have done he prayeth Judgement and his Damages by occasion of that Trespass to be adjudged unto him c. The Defendant saith that I. R. did not sell unto the Plaintif in the Fair nor the Plaintif paid the Tol. Without this And the said R. W. as before saith that before the said time of the said Trespass supposed to be done the same R. W. of the said Horse as of his own Horse was possessed untill the same Horse by the said Malefactors unto the said R. unknown out of the possession of him the said R. feloniously was taken and led away as the said R. in his Bar before hath alleged Without this that the said I. R. did bargain and sell unto the said I. W. the said Horse in the Market or Fair aforesaid Nor the same I. W. unto the aforesaid R. C. the then Bailiff of the said Fair one penny in the name of Toll for the said Horse did pay as the said I. in his Replication before hath alleged And this c. whereupon he prayeth Judgement and that the said I. W. from his said Action against him the said R. had may be precluded c. And the said I. W. saith that the said I. R. did bargain and sell unto the said I. W. the said Horse in the said Market and unto the said R. C. the then Bailiff of the said Fair one penny by the name of Toll for the said Horse did pay as the same I. in his Replication before hath alleged Ven ' fac ' to the Sheriff of Oxoâ— And this he prayeth that it may be enquired of the Countrey And the said R. likewise c. Therefore Command is to the Sheriff of Oxon. that he cause to come before the Lord the King at Westminster the day c. twelve c. of the Visn of B. in the said County of Oxon. by whom c. and who neither c. To Recognize c. Because aswell c. The same day is given to the said parties there c. ss AND the said I. M. by R. M. his Attorney commeth and defendeth the force and wrong when Staff Justific ' in Trespass for that that the Tenements in which c. were Customar ' c. and as to the Comming with force and arms c. Not guilty And as to the residue of the said Trespass before supposed to be done the same I. M. saith that the said I. S. No action because he saith that the said Tenements with th' appurtenances in the said Declaration before specified are and from the time whose contrary c. were Customary Tenements and Lands and parcell of the Mannor of Harnedesworth with th' appurtenances in the County aforesaid of which said Mannor with th' appurtenances whereof c. long before the said time in which the said Trespass is supposed to done one T. late Earl of Ormond was seized in his Demesn as of Fee and that the same Tenements with th' appurtenances are and from all the time aforesaid were Demised and demiseable by Copy of Court-Roll of the said Mannor by the Steward of the said Court of that Mannor for the time being unto any person or persons willing to take the same in Fee-simple Fee-tail to Term of life or years or otherwise at the Will of the Lord according to the Custom of the said Mannor and him the said Earl of the said Mannor with th' appurtenances whereof c. so as before is said being seized the same Earl afterwards and before the said time in which c. that is to say at the Court of him the said Earl of his said Mannor held at that Mannor the tenth day of October in the twentieth year of the Reign of the said now King of England the seventh after the Conquest by one W. H. the then Steward of him the said Earl of the said Mannor according to the Custom of the said Mannor Demised by Copy of Court-Roll the said Tenements with th' appurtenances amongst other things by the names of one Messuage By names and a certain parcell of Land unto the aforesaid Tenement with th' appurtenances belonging unto one R. M. To have and to hold unto him and his heirs for ever according to the Custom of the said Mannor by vertue of which said Demise the same R. was of those Tenements with th' appurtenances seized in his Demesn as of Fee according to the Custom of the said Mannor And he the said R. of those Tenements with th' appurtenances
possession of the said T. by that grant ever passed into those Tenements with the appurtenances before the said time in which c. entred upon the possession of which said T. thereupon they the said T. and I. afterwards that is to say in the same time in which c. into the said Tenements with the appurtenances entred and the said close as the proper close of them the said T. and I. did break and the said Grasse as the proper grasse of the said T. and J. then and there growing with the said Cattell did eat up tread and consume and the said Ground as the proper ground of them the said T. and J. then and there with the Plough aforesaid did rip up and also the said underwood as the proper underwood of them T. and J. then and there growing did cut down and carry away as to them it was lawfull and this c. and whereupon c. Plaintiff saith that well and true it is that the Tenements are customary lands c. but saith that within the said mannor it hath been a custome that if any customary Tenant should inhabit by one year without the Mannor then the Lord might enter and him thereof expell OUght not to be precluded because he saith that well and true it is that the said Tenements with the Appurtenances whereof c. are and from all the time aforesaid were parcell of the Mannor of Bromefeild aforesaid of which said Mannor with the appurtenances the said T. S. late Prior of the said late Priory of the blessed Mary of B. aforesaid before the said time of the said Trespasse done was seized in his Demesne as of Fee in the Right of his said Prioty and that the said Tenements with the appurtenances in which c. are and from all the time aforesaid were demised and demisable by the Lord of the said Mannor or by his Steward of the court of that Mannor for the time being by copy of Court Roll of the said Mannor unto whatsoever Person or Persons willing to take the same in fee simple fee-tail for tearm of life or yeares at the Will of the Lord according to the custome of the said Mannor and him the said Prior so thereof being seized the said late Prior before the said time in which c. that is to say at the court of him the said late Prior at that mannor held the said Wednesday in the said Match of Saint George in the twenty eighth year of the Reign of the said now King by the said T.C. than his Steward of his said mannor granted the said Tenements with the Appurtenances whereof c. unto the said R. Davyes and Jo then his wife and to the aforesaid John Son of the same R. and I. To have and to hold to them and either of them longer living successively at the will of the Lord according to the custome of the said mannor By pretence of which said Grant the said R. I. and J. were seized of the said Tenements with the appurtenances whereof c. in their demesne as of Freehold at the Will of the Lord according to the custome of the said Mannor and them the said R. J. and I. so thereof being seized the said R. and John afterwards and before the said time in which c. dyed and the said Joane them survived and held her self in in the said Tenements with the Appurtenances and was thereof seized in her demesne as of freehold at the VVill of the Lord according to the custome of the said Mannor by the right of increase and shee the said I. so thereof being seized the same J. before the said time in which c. took to husband the said T.N. by which they the said T. and J. were seized of the said Tenements with the appurtenances in their demesne as of Freehold in the Right of him the said I. at the will of the Lord according to the custome of the said Mannor in manner and forme as the said T. and I. before inpleading have alleadged Custome that any customary Tenant doth abide without the mannor by a year and a day then it shall be lawfull to the Lord of the mannor to seize his customary Tenements And further the said C. saith that in the said mannor it hath and from the time the contrary of which c. it had such custome that is to say that if any customary Tenant or Tenant by copy of Court Roll of the same Court doth abide or inhabit within any other Mannor without this mannor of B. by the space of one year and a day without the license of the Lord or that Mannor that then it shall be lawfull unto the Lord of the said mannor for the time being into all and singular his Lands and Tenements by copy of court Roll of the said mannor in any manner whatsoever demised to re-enter and such Tenant by occasion of the Premises thereof wholly to expell and amove and the same Lands and Tenements to him and his heirs to have again re-enjoy and re-possesse the said custome notwithstanding And the said C. further saith that before the said time in which c. the said mannor with the appurtenances by the Dissolution of the said late Priory came to the hands and possession of the said now King by which the said now King was seized of the said mannor with the appurtenances whereof c. in his demesne as of Fee in the Right of his Crown of England and him the said King so thereof being seized the same late King before the said time in which c. by his Letters Patents here in court offered whose date is at Westminster the twentieth day of Ianuary in the one and thirtieth yeare of his Reigne for diverse causes and considerations him the late King specially moving and out of his certain Knowledge and meer motive did give grant and to Farme-let unto the same C. his Executors and Assignes the said Mannor with the Appurtenances whereof c. to have and to hold unto the same C. his Executors and Assignes from the Feast of Saint Michaell the Arch-angell then next following untill the end and Term of eighty nine yeares then next following and fully to be compleat By vertue of which said giving granting and to Farm-letting the same Charles was of that Mannor with the Appurtenances whereof c. amongst other things possessed And because the said T. and J. do inhabit without the said Mannor of B. that is to say at C. in the said County within the Mannor of C. by the space of one yeare and one day that is to say from the two and twentieth day of Aprill in the fourth yeare of the Reigne of the said now King untill to the foure and twentieth day of Aprill in the fifth yeare of the same Reigne of the said now King then next following against the Custome of the said Mannor the said C. afterward and before the said time of the said
sixth year of the Raign of the said Lord King Edward the sixth above said at I. aforesaid demised the said Tenements with the appurtenances unto the aforesaid I. now one of the said Defendants to have and to hold the said Tenements with the appurtenances unto the same I. F. and his Assignes from the Feast of Saint Michaell the Arch-Angell from thence forth next following and fully to be compleat and so from year to year as long as the said both parties should please by vertue of which said Demise the said J.F. into the said Tenements with the appurtenances entred and was thereof possessed in manner and form as the said J. F.M. and W.P. before in pleading have alleadged Without this Without this that the said J.G. disseized the said W.A. of the said moiety of the said tenements with the appurtenances in manner form as the same W.A. before in pleading hath alledged this c. Whereupon as before prayeth judgement and that the said W. A. from his said Action against them had may be precluded c. ANd the said W.A. as before saith that the said J.G. disseised him the said W.A. of the said moiety of the said Tenements with the appurtenances in manner and form as the same W. A. before in replying hath alleadged and this he prayeth may be inquired of by the country c. ANd the said S.R. by Richard Heywood his Attorney Kent Justification in Trespasse for taking of Cattell in an open pound by vertue of a demise made by one unto whom it was granted by will untill a hundred and eighty pound should he levied thereupon for the preferment of his Daughters cometh and defendeth the force and and injury when c. And as to the coming with force armes c. not guilty c. And as to the residue of the said Trespasse before supposed to be done the same S. saith that the said J. no action because he saith that the said close and also the place in which it is supposed the said Trespasse to be done are and at the said time of that trespasse supposed to be done were eight and forty acres of marsh with the appurtenances called Platters marsh at Alhallowes aforesaid whereof long before the said time of the said time before supposed to be done one R.W. Citizen and Merchant Taylor of London was thereof seized in his demesne as of fee and he the said R. of the said Tenements with the appurtenances so being seized the same R. before the same time in which c. That is to say the twenty fifth day of June in the year of the Raign of the said H. 8. late King of England Father of the Lord the now King 36. at London that is to say in the parish of Saint Augustines in the ward of B. London made and declared his last will in writing and by his said will willed amongst other things that one J the then wife of him the said R.W. the Executors and Assignes of the same J. should have and injoy the said eight and forty acres of land with the appurtenances amongst other things by the name of all his lands By the name Tenements and hereditaments within the Hundred of Howe in the county of Kent untill she the said I should have levy and receive of the Rents Revenues and profits thereof issuing and increasing the full and whole summe of a hundred and eighty pound Sterling for and to the preferment of the marriage of L.A. and T Daughters of the said R.W. that is to say unto every one of them the summe of sixty pound Sterling and afterwards and before the said time in which c. the said R W. at London in the Parish and ward aforesaid dyed after the death of which said R. and before the said time in which c. the said I. into the said Tenements with the appurtenances entred and was thereof possessed by virtue and pretence of the said last will and she the said J. so thereof being possessed the same J. before the said time in which c. that is to say the fifth day of March in the second year of the Raign of the said now King at London aforesaid in the Parish and Ward aforesaid by a certain Indenture between the said Jane of the one part and the aforesaid S. of the other part made with the seal of the same J. sealed did grant and to farm let unto the said S. the said Tenements with the appurtenances to have hold and occupy those Tenements with the appurtenances unto the said S.R. for the tearm of eleven years from thenceforth next following and fully to be compleat by pretence of which said Grant and Demise the aforesaid S.R. at the said time in which c. into the said Tenements with the Appurtenances entred and was thereof possessed And the said J.W. claiming the said Tenements with the appurtenances by colour of a certain deed of Demise unto him thereof made for the Tearm of the rest of the years as yet during by the said J. long before the said Demise by the same J. thereof as afore is said unto the said S. made where nothing of the said Tenements in the possession of him the said John by that deed ever passed into the said Tenements with the appurtenances entred upon the possession of which said John thereupon the said S. at the said time in which c. into the said Tenements with the appurtenances claiming his Tearm then to come of and in the same re-entred and because the same S. then and there found the said cattell in the same place in which c. the grasse of him the said S. then and there growing For damage doing eating up and there damage doing the said S. those Cattell at the said time in which c. did take and the same at Alhallowes aforesaid in the county aforesaid in the common and publick pound Averment there put and impounded as unto him it was lawfull with this that the said S. will prove that the said J. W. or his Assignes not as yet had levied or received the said full and whole summe of a hundred and eighty pound Sterling according to the form and effect of the said last will of the said R.W. her late Husband and this c. whereupon he prayeth Judgement if action c. NOt to be precluded because he saith The Plaintif replies that one A.B. was seized of the moiety of the Tenements in Barr specified who demised that unto him without this that the Testator was seized of the whole Tenements that long before the said time of the said Trespasse before supposed to be done one A. B.R. was seized of the moiety of those tenements with the appurtenances in his demesne as of Fee and he the said A. B. of the moiety of those tenements with the appurtenances so being seized the same A B before the said time of the said Trespasse done that is
such Grant or Demise then had there being or continuance or after that time should have their being or continuance and then were not determined ended or expired or within one yeare next before the first day of the aforesaid Parliament had made or afterwards should make any Demise or Grant for tearm of life or for tearm of yeares of any Mannors Messuages Lands Tenements Meadowes Pastures Woods Rectories appropriate Tithes Pentions Portions Churches Chappels or other Hereditaments whatsoever upon which Demises and Grants the usuall and old Rents and Formes accustomed to be rendred and reserved by the space of twenty yeares next before the aforesaid first day of the same Parliament were not or should not be or afterwards had not been thereupon reserved and rendred or if any such Governor or Governesse of any such Monastery Abbey Priory House of Monks Colledge Hospitall House of Friers or other Religious or Ecclesiasticall House or Place which from that time should happen to be dissolved suppressed renounced lost forfeited surrendred or come to the Kings Highnesse within one yeare next before the aforesaid first day of the aforesaid Parliament had made or afterwards should make any Bargain or Sale of their Woods which Woods were then growing or standing that then all and every such Demise Grant Bargain and Sale of Wood or Woods should be altogether void and of none Effect as in the same Act amongst other things more fully appeares And further the same R. saies that the aforesaid late Master and the then Brotherhood of the Mannor aforesaid with the Appurtenances whereof c. in form aforesaid being seized before the said time wherein c. to wit the sixth day of the Month of December in the three and thirtieth yeare of the aforesaid late King Henry the eighth at the Colledge aforesaid by their certain Writing with the common Seale of them the said late Master and then Brother-hood sealed And in the Court of Chancery of him the said late King at Westminster in the County of Middlesex inrolled of Record whose Date is in the Chapter House of them the said late Master and then Brother-hood there the same day and yeare wâ—th their unanimous Assent and Consent and Deliverance of Mind certain knowledge and meer motion for certain just and reasonable causes them the said late Master and then Brotherhood conscientiously moving their Soules voluntarily and of their own accord they gave and granted and by that Writing did give grant render deliver and confirm to the aforesaid late King Henry the eighth their whole Colledge with their Appurtenances and the aforesaid Mannor of E. and other the Premisses with the Appurtenances whereof c. and the Reversion and Reversions of the same Mannor amongst other things to have hold and injoy the aforesaid Colledge with all their Appurtenances and the aforesaid Manner of E. and other the Premisses with the Appurtenances whereof c. amongst other things to the aforesaid late King his Heires Successors and Assignes to the sole proper behoofe use and profit of the same late King his Heires Successors and Assignes for ever as by the same Writing amongst other things more plainly appeares By virtue of which said Gift Grant and Act aforesaid the same late King was seized of the Mannor aforesaid and other the Premisses with the Appurtenances whereof c. in his Demesne as of Fee and Right in right of his Crown of England and being so thereof seized the same late King afterwards and before the aforesaid time of the Trespasse aforesaid made to wit the tenth day of December in the thirty fourth yeare of his Reigne by his Letters Patents which he the said R. brings here into Court whose Date is at Westminster the same day and yeare did give and grant unto Henry then Earle of Surrey the Mannor aforesaid with the Appurtenances whereof c. amongst other things And the Reversion of the same Mannor to have and to hold to him the said Earle his Heires and Assignes for ever By virtue of which said Letters Patents the same late Earle was seized of the aforesaid Mannor with the Appurtenances whereof c. in his Demesne as of Fee and Right and so being thereof seized after and before the aforesaid time of the Trespasse aforesaid made the same late Earle the twentieth day of May in the thirty sixth yeare of the aforesaid late King by his Indenture at E. between him the said Earle by the name of the Honorable Henry Earle of Surrey Knight of the Honorable Order of the Garter on the one part and the aforesaid Richard by the name of Richard Filmerston Gentleman of the other part which other part with the Seale of the aforesaid Earle signed he the said R. brings here into Court whose Date is the same day and yeare did bargain and sell to him the said R. the Mannor aforesaid with the Appurtenances whereof c. amongst other things by the name of the whole Mannor of E. with the Appurtenances in Suffolke and all Lands and Tenements Meadowes Feedings Pastures Woods Under-Woods Possessions and Hereditaments accepted reputed or taken as part parcell or Member of the aforesaid Mannor or to that Mannor in any manner pertaining as also all other Lands Tenements and Hereditaments being of the aforesaid Earles in E. or elsewhere in the County of S. which the aforesaid Earle had of the Gift and Grant of the aforesaid late King or which pertained or belonged or were part parcell or member or unto the aforesaid Colledge or of the Possession thereof within three yeares next before the dissolution of the same Colledge to have and to hold the aforesaid Mannor and all other the Premisses with their Appurtenances to the aforesaid R. his Heires and Assignes for ever as by the same Indenture amongst other things it more fully appeares Which sayd Indenture before Sampson Michell Clerke one of the Masters of the Court of Chancery of the aforesayd late King afterwards the same twentieth day of May in the thirty sixth yeare aforesayd as the Deed of him the sayd Earle by him the Earle was acknowledged and in the Chancery aforesayd the same day and yeare according to the forme of the Statute in that case published and provided was inrolled by which the same R. was seized of the Mannor aforesayd with the appurtenances whereof c. in his Demesne as of Fee untill the aforesayd S. afterwards to wit the aforesayd time wherein c. into the Mannor aforesayd with the appurtenances whereof c. did enter and the Close aforesayd then and there broke and the Grasse aforesayd then and there growing with the Cattell aforesayd did eate up trod downe c. in manner and forme as the aforesayd R. above against him complaines And further the same R. sayes That the aforesayd Demise of the Mannor aforesayd with the appurtenances whereof c. by the aforesayd late Master and the Brotherhood to the aforesayd E. Bestroy and S. in forme aforesayd made had
to do which said arrest and leading to the prison aforesaid and laying hands upon him the said H. are the same taking imprisoning and ill handling whereof the aforesaid R. above complaines And this c. whereupon he prayes judgement whether the action c. AND the aforesaid R. saies that he by any thing before alleadged ought not to be debarred from having his action aforesaid against the said H. W. Because by protestation not acknowledging any thing by the aforesaid H. above alleadged to be true for plea he saith The Plaintiffe replies that he offered security that he before the time of the Trespasse aforesaid made and the time wherein c. offered the aforesaid H. to finde sufficient security before T. Partridge then one of the Justices of the peace of our Lord the King for the same County assigned to be kept according to the form of the aforesaid precept by the said I.W. to him directed which to doe the same H. refused Without that that the same R.C. refused to come before the Justices of the Peace in manner and form as the aforesaid H. hath above alleadged Traverse the denying to come before the Iustices And this c. whereupon for that the aforesaid H. the Trespasse aforesaid above acknowledgeth he prayeth judgement and his damages by that occasion to be adjudged unto him c. AND the aforesaid H sayes Issue upon the Traverse that the aforesaid R. refused to come before the Justices of our Lord the King to find sufficient security in manner and forme as the same H. above hath alleadged and of this he puts himselfe upon the Country And the aforesaid R.C. in like manner c. Justification by vertue of a common Watch according to the forme of the Statute of Winchester AND the aforesaid G. by I.W. his Attorney comes and defends the force and injury when c. And as to the comming by force and armes and whatsoever is against the peace of our Lord the King as also the whole Trespasse aforesaid besides the assault and imprisonment above supposed to be made sayes that hee is not guilty c. And as to the assault and imprisonment supposed to be made the same G. sayes that the aforesaid T. ought not thereupon to have his action aforesaid against him because he saith that in the Statute in the Parliament of Edward the first late King of England Progenitor of our Lord the King that now is at Winchester in the thirtieth yeare of his Reigne held published amongst other things It was ordained and established that watches should be made as more anciently they were wont to be that is to say from the day of the Ascension of our Lord unto the feast of St. Michael the Arch-angel that is to say in each City by six men at each Gate of the same and in every Town by twelve men and in every entire Village by six or foure men according to the number of the people inhabiting in them And that the Watches should be kept by the whole night from the Sun-set to the rising of the Sun so that if any stranger should make his journey through them he should be arrested until the morning following And if no suspicion should be then found of him that then hee should from thence goe quit as in the same Statute more fully is contained And further the same G. sayes that he at the time of the Trespasse aforesaid above supposed to be made was dwelling in the said Village of W. together with other the inhabitants his neighbours about him in the same Village were assigned to keep the Watches there and sayes that the aforesaid T. the time of the Trespasse aforesaid supposed to be made to wit such a day year and place came suspiciously to the Village aforesaid after Sun-set and before the rising of the same that is to say about the houre of eleven in the same night By which the same G. then came to the aforesaid T. and him at the same time wherein c. he arrested and detained him with him untill the morning following and compelled him to stay there according to the forme of the Statute aforesaid as it was lawfull for him to doe which said coming unto and detention by the cause aforesaid in form aforesaid is the same assault and imprisonment whereof the aforesaid T. above now complaineth And this he is ready to aver VVhereupon he prayes judgement whether the aforesaid Plaintiffe ought to have his action aforesaid against him c. Middlesex AND the aforesaid C. Crips Iustification by a Constable for taking a Where Mich. 2. Hen. 8. Rot. 103. and E. by T.R. their Attorney come and defend the force and injury when c. And as to the coming by force and armes And whatsoever which is against the peace c. as also the whole Trespasse aforesaid besides the assault beating evill handling and imprisonment by the space aforesaid supposed to be made the same C. and E. say that they are in nothing thereof guilty c. And as to the assault beating evill handling and imprisonment the same E. and C. say that the aforesaid M. ought not to have her action aforesaid against them because they say that the aforesaid M. long before the said time of the Trespasse aforesaid supposed to be made was a publick notorious and common Whore and had carnall knowledge with many and divers common men unknowne to him the said C. at many and divers times And the same C. and E. say that at the time wherein the Trespasse aforesaid was supposed to be made and long before the same C. was Constable of our Lord the King in the aforesaid Parish of St. Andrews and that before the said time of the Trespasse aforesaid supposed to bee done was given to understand by certaine of his neighbours very carefull of keeping the peace of our Lord the King and willing to avoid ill government he being then Constable of our Lord the King as aforesaid that the aforesaid M. at the aforesaid Parish of St. Andrews then lay and lodged in bed with a certaine man unknowne to the same neighbours and also that divers loose men and vagabonds and very many unknowne persons made many brawlings scoldings cryings out uproars there between themselves and strove together which of them should first have the carnall knowledge of her the said M. and should then use her as their Whore By reason of which information he the said C. then there being Constable as he was by oath bound for the preservation of the peace of our Lord the King and the avoyding of the premises and the ill government aforesaid repaired to a place in the Parish aforesaid where then the aforesaid M. and other the men vagabonds aforesaid then were supposed to be as to see if the same M. and the rest of the aforesaid men vagabonds behaved themselves there as hee was given to understand the aforesaid time wherein the
lost afterwards to wit such a day yeare and place to the hands and possession of the aforesaid I. C. by finding came yet the aforesaid I. C. knowing the writing aforesaid to bee the proper writing of him the said R. and to him the said R. of right to belong and pertaine plotting and contriving him the said R. wholly to debarre and exclude from the recovery of the aforesaid two hundred pound That writing to him the said R. although afterwards to wit such a day yeare and place hee hath beene thereupon required hee hath not delivered but that writing to deliver to him the said R. hitherto hee hath altogether refused and the writing aforesaid and the profit thereupon comming afterwards to wit such a day yeare and place to his the said I. C. proper use and profit hee hath converted and disposed to the damage of him the said R. three hundred pound And thereupon hee brings his Suit c. Trâ—ver for a Ring Sur. I. G. complaines of G. C. in the custody of the Marshall c. for that that is to say whereas the same I. such a day yeare and place was possessed of a certaine gold Ring and one precious Stone called a Puffyn set and infixed in the same Ring as of his owne proper Ring And so as in other Actions of Trover The Defendant pleads he bought it in open Market AND the aforesaid G.C. in his proper person comes and defends the force and injury when c. And sayes that the aforesaid I. ought not to have his action aforesaid against him because by protestation that the aforesaid Ring the aforesaid time wherein c. was worth but seven shillings and no more And that the aforesaid I. was not thereof possessed as of his proper goods and chattels in manner and forme as the same I. above against him complaineth For Plea he saith that the City of London is an ancient City of our Lady the Queen and of her Progenitors late Kings of England And that within the same City there is had and from time out of minde there hath been had a certaine publicke and open Market in every open place within the same City weekly every day in the week the Lords day onely excepted for all manner of persons to buy and sell whatsoever matters and merchandizes within the City aforesaid in every part of the same City in all open places and shops of the City aforesaid every day in the week the Lords day onely excepted from the rising of the Sunne to the setting of the same And that long before the said time wherein c. to wit such a day and yeare one R.A. was possessed of the Ring aforesaid at the City of London in the Parish of St. Botolphs in the Ward of Aldersgate London And so being thereof possessed afterwards to wit such a day and yeare at such a place in the Parish and Ward aforesaid that is to say about ten of the clocke before noon of the same day in a certaine open shop there in a certaine place called Little-Britain in the Parish and Ward aforesaid the same Ring then there being sold to him the said G. for seven shillings to him then by the aforesaid G. paid By vertue of which said sale in forme aforesaid made the aforesaid G. was of the Ring aforesaid possessed as of his proper Ring By which he the said G. the Ring aforesaid the time wherein c. to his owne proper use and profit as it was lawfull for him to doe And this he is ready to aver whereupon he prayes judgement whether the aforesaid I. ought to have his action aforesaid against him ANne Lady G. complaines of M. N. in the custody of the Marshall c. for that that is to say Action of the case for scandalizing of a title whereas the same Lady A. such a day and yeare and long before and continually after hitherto was seized in demesne as of Fee of and in the Mannor of S. with the appurtenances in the County of C. whereof a great peece of Land containing a hundred acres called the Warren is and time out of minde was parcell And whereas also the same Lady A.G. and all they whose estate she now hath of and in the Mannor aforesaid with the appurtenances from time out of minde were used to have a free Warren of Conies in the aforesaid hundred acres of Land called the Warren And the aforesaid Lady A. of the Mannor aforesaid and the aforesaid hundred Acres of Land called the Warren being seized as aforesaid had conference with divers persons of and for the sale of the Mannor aforesaid and Warren aforesaid with the appurtenances and thereupon might have had divers great summes of money for the Mannor and Warren aforesaid yet the same M. not ignorant of the premises plotting and contriving her the said Lady A. greatly to disturbe and vexe And to bring into scandall and ignominy the right title and interest of her the said Lady A. of and in the Mannor and Warren aforesaid with the appurtenances such a day yeare and place to very many of the faithfull subjects of our Lady the Queene and chiefly to I.P. Esquire who had conference with the same Lady A. of and for the purchasing of the Mannor and Warren aforesaid with the appurtenances and who then intended to buy the same Mannor and Warren with the appurtenances of the same Lady A. falsely and maliciously spoke pronounced and published that one R.G. then was the true Lord and Proprietor of the third part of the aforesaid hundred acres of Land and Warren aforesaid with the appurtenances And that she the Lady A.G. had no good right state title or interest in the same third part of one hundred Acres of Land and Warren aforesaid Whereas in truth the aforesaid R. G. then was not Lord or Proprietor of the aforesaid third part of the one hundred Acres of Land and Warren aforesaid nor of any parcell thereof but the same Lady A. was and yet is the true and sole Lady and Proprietor of the whole hundred Acres of Land and Warren aforesaid with the appurtenances and thereof sole seized in her demesne as of Fee By reason of which said false speaking asseveration and publication the aforesaid state title and interest of her the said Lady A. in the Mannor and Warren aforesaid with the appurtenances are fallen into great scandal and ignominy And the aforesaid I. P. who would have given for the Mannor and Warren aforesaid with the appurtenances to be purchased from the aforesaid Lady A. two thousand pounds and had offered to purchase the Mannor and Warren aforesaid of the same Lady A. hath thereupon now refused to give any manner of summe for the same to her the said Lady A. and as yet refuseth nor by that meanes can the same Lady A. the same Mannor and Warren aforesaid with the appurtenances nor any parcell thereof be able to sell to any person for