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A81806 A full relation of the passages concerning the late treaty for a peace, begun at Vxbridge January 30. 1644. England and Wales. Sovereign (1625-1649 : Charles I). 1645 (1645) Wing D2480A; Thomason E281_12; ESTC R200042 160,709 240

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of the Scottish Foot and shall receive and obey the Orders and Instructions of the Commanders of the Scottish Army And that there shall be presently advanced the summe of twelve Hundred Pounds sterling for the Levying of a Troop of one hundred Horsemen in Scotland besides the Officers to be a Guard to the Generall of the Scottish Army Fifthly It is agreed That the Commanders and Souldiers of the Scottish Army shall have such Pay respectively as the Commanders and Souldiers of the English Army have according to a List presently agreed upon by the Commissioners of both Kingdomes As also that the Officers of that Army shall have such allowance for their Waggons as is contained in the said List Sixtly It is agreed That the Townes and Castle of Carickfergus and Colrayne shall be put into the hands of the Scottish Army to be places for their Magazines and Garrisons and to serve them for Retreat upon occasion And that the Magistrates and Inhabitants thereof shall be ordeyned to carry themselves to the Commanders of the said Army as is fitting and ordinary in such Cases And that the said Townes and Castle shall remain in the Scots hands untill the Warre shall end or that they shall be discharged of that service Like as the Commissioners for the Kingdom of Scotland do promise in the Pu●lique Faith of that Kingdom to redeliver the said Townes and Castle to any having Commission from the King and Parliament of England as also the Commissioners for the Kingdom of England do promise in the name and on the Publique Faith of that Kingdom That Payment shall be made to the Kingdom of Scotland and their Army of all dues that shall arise upon this present Treaty and that when the Scottish Army imployed in the service of Ireland shall be discharged they shall be disbanded by Regiments and no lesser proportions and so may of them payed off as shall be disbanded and the residue kept in pay till they be disbanded Seventhly It is agreed that the Townes of Charickfergus and Colrayne shall by the Kingdom of England be with all expedition provided with Victualls necessary for Souldiers either in Garrisons or expeditions according to a List to be agreed on and Subscribed by the Commissioners of both Kingdoms And that such quantities thereof as the Scottish Army shall have occasion to use shall be sold unto them and bought by them at the severall Prices contained in the aforesaid List And also that the said Townes of Carickfergus and Colrayne shall be provided by the Kingdom of England with Powder Ball Match and other Ammunition for the service of the said Army conforme to the particular List to be condescended unto by both Commissioners and that Carts and Waggons shall be provided by the Kingdom of England for carrying of Ammunition for the use of the said Army in Marches As also that there shall be Gun-Smiths Carpenters and one or two Engineers appoynted to attend the Army and that hand Mils shall be provided to serve the Companies in Marches Eightly It is agreed that the Kingdom of England shall deposite two Thousand Pounds English money in the hands of any to be appoynted by the Scottish Commissioners to be disbursed upon accompt by warrant of the Generall of their Army upon Fortifications Intelligences and other Incidents so that there be not above the summe of two Thousand pounds in a yeare Imprested upon these occasions without particular and speciall warrant from the Parliament of England As also that there shall be deposited two Thousand and five hundred pounds English to be disbursed upon Accompt for the providing of a thousand Horses for the Carriage of the Artillery the Baggage and Victuall of their Army and for Dragooners upon occasion And likewise that the Scottish Army during the time of the Warre shall have power to take up such Horses in the Country as be necessary for the uses aforesaid Ninth It is agreed that the Inhabitants of the Townes and Villages in the Province of Vlster and in any other Province of Ir●land where the Scottish Army shall be by it selfe for the time shall receive Orders from the Scottish Commanders And shall bring in Victualls for Money in an orderly way as shall be directed by them with Provision of Oates Hay and Strawe and such other Necessaries And that the Country People shall Rise and Concurre with the Scottish Troops when the Commanders thereof shall find it for the good of the Service and shall receive Orders and Directions from the said Commanders of the Scottish Army Tenth It is agreed that the said ten thousand men to be sent out of the Kingdom of Scotland shall goe in the way and order of an Army under their own Generall and Subalterne Officers And the Province of Vlster is appointed unto them wherein they shall first prosecute the Warre as in their Judgment they shall think most expedient for the honour of the King and Crowne of England And that the Commanders of the said Army shall have power to give Conditions to Townes Castles and Persons which shall render and submit themselves as shall be most expedient for the service according to the course of Warre Provided no Toleration of the Popish Religion be granted nor any condition made touching or concerning any of the Rebels Lands and that the Commanders ●f the Scottish Army shall be answerable for their whole deportment and proceedings to His Majesty and the two Houses of the Parliament of England only but shall from time to time give an accompt thereof to His Majesty the two Houses of the Parliament of England and to the Cheife Governour or Governours of Ireland for the time being that such Townes and Places as shall be recovered from the Rebels by the Scottish Army shall be at the disposing of the Commanders thereof during their aboade for that service in those parts where such Townes and Places are And if it shall be found for the good of the service that the Scottish Army shall joyne with the Kings Lievtenant of Ireland and his Army in that case the Generall of the Scottish Army shall only cede to the Kings Lievtenant of Ireland and receive in a free and honourable way Instructions from him or in his absence from the Lord Deputy or any other who shall have the Cheife Government of that Kingdome for the time by authority derived from the Crowne of England and shall precede all others and that he only shall give Orders to the Officers of his own Army And that the Armies shall have the right lefthand Vand and Reare Charge and Retreat successively and shall not mixe in Quarterings nor Marchings and when it shall be found fit to send Troopes out of either Army that the Persons to be sent out of the Scottish Army shall be Commanded out by their own Generall the Lievtenant of Ireland prescribing the number which shall not exceed the fourth part of the whole Foote of the Scottish Army nor of the
Horse appointed to joyne therewith whereunto they shall returne when the service is done And that no Officer of the Scottish Army shall be Commanded by one of his owne quality and if the Commanders of the Troopes so sent out of either Army be of one Quality that they Command the Party by turnes And it is neverthelesse provided That the whole Scottish Army may be called out of the Province of Vlster and the Horses appointed to joyne with them by His Majesties Lievtenant of Ireland or other Cheife Governour or Governours of that Kingdom for the time being if he or they shall thinke fit before the Rebellion be totally suppressed therein Eleventh It is agreed That the Scottish Army shall be entertained by the English for three moneths from the Twentieth of Iune last and so along after untill they be discharged and that they shall have a moneths Pay advanced when they are first Mustered in Ireland and thereafter shall be duly paid from Month to Month And that there shall be one Muster-Master appointed by the English Muster-Master Generall to make strict and frequent Musters of the Scottish Army and that what Companies of Men shall be sent out of Scotland within the compasse of the ten Thousand Men shall be paid upon their Musters in Ireland although they make not up compleat Regiments Twelfth It is agreed That the Scottish Army shall receive their discharge from the King and Parliament of England or from such Persons as shall be appointed and authorized by His Majesty and both Houses of Parliament for that purpose And that there shall be a Moneths warning before hand of their disbanding which said discharge and Moneths warning shall be made knowne by His Majesty and them to the Councell of Scotland or the Lord Chancellour a Moneth before the discharging thereof And that the Common Souldiers of the Scottish at their dismission shall be allowed fourteen dayes Pay for carrying of them home Thirteenth It is provided and agreed That at any time after the three Moneths now agreed upon for the entertainment of the Scottish Army shall be Expired and that the two Houses of Parliament or such Persons as shall be authorized by them shall give notice to the Councell of Scotland or to the Lord Chancellor there That after one Moneth from such notice given the said two Houses of Parliament will not pay the said Scottish Army now in Ireland any longer then the said two Houses of Parliament shall not be obleiged to pay the said Army any longer then during the said Moneth Any thing in this Treaty contained to the Contrary notwithstanding The Ordinances of the 9th of March and 11th of Aprill Die Sabbati 9. Martii 1644. Resolved upon the Question by the Lords and Commons in Parliament Assembled THat he who doth or shall command in chiefe over the said VIII Army by joynt advice of both Kingdoms shall also command the rest of the Brittish Forces in Ireland And for the further managing of that Warre and prosecuting the ends expressed in the Covenant That the same be done by joynt advice with the Committees of both Kingdomes Die Iovis 11. April 1644. Resolved upon the Question by the Lords and Commons in Parliament Assembled THat the Earle of Leven Lord Generall of the Scots Forces in Ireland being now by the Votes of both Houses agreed to be Commander in Chiefe over all the Forces as well Brittish as Scots according to the Fourth Article of the result of the Committees of both Kingdoms passed both Houses be desired with all convenient speed by the advice of the said Committees to appoynt and nominate a Commander in chiefe under his Excellency over the said Forces to reside with them upon the place Resolved c. THat Committees be nominated and appointed by the joynt advice of both Kingdomes of such numbers and Qualities as shall be by them agreed on to be sent with all convenient speed to reside with the said Forces and inabled with all ample Instructions by the joynt advice of both Kingdoms for the Regulating of the said Forces and the better carrying on of that Warre The Letter of the Lords Justices and Councell of Ireland to the Speaker of the House of Commons in England 4. Aril 1643. a Duplicate whereof the originall being sent to Westminster was by them sent to Mr Secretary Nicholas for His Majesty SIR OVr very good Lord the Lord Marquesse of Ormond having IX in his march in his last expedition consulted severall times with the Commanders and Officers of the Army in a Councell of Warre and so finding that subsistence could not be had abroad for the Men and Horses he had with him or for any considerable part of them it was resolved by them that his Lordship with those Forces should returne hither which he did on the sixe and twentieth of March. In his returne from Rosse which in the case our Forces stand he found so difficult to be taken in as although our Ordinance made a breach in their walls it was found necessary to desert the Siege he was encountred by an Army of the Rebels consisting of about sixe thousand Foot and sixe hundred and fifty Horse well Armed and Horsed yet it pleased God so to disappoint their Councells and strength as with those small Forces which the Lord Marquesse had with him being of fighting men about two thousand five hundred Foot and five hundred Horse not well armed and for the most part weakly horsed and those as well Men as Horses much weakned by lying in the fields severall nights in much Cold and Raine and by want of mans-meat and horse-meat the Lord Marquesse obtained a happy and glorious deliverance and Victory against those Rebells wherein were slaine about three hundred of them and many of their Commanders and others of quality and divers taken Prisoners and amongst those Prisoners Colonell Cullen a Native of this City who being a Colonell in France departed from thence and came hither to assist the Rebels and was Lievtenant Generall of their Army in the Province of Leinster and the Rebels Army were totally Routed and defeated and their Baggage and Munition seized on by His Majesties Forces who lodged that night where they had gained the Victory and on our side about Twenty slaine in the fight and divers wounded We have great cause to praise God for magnifying his goodnesse and mercy to his Majesty and this his Kingdome so manifestly and indeed wonderfully in that Victory However the joy due from us upon so happy an occasion is we confesse mingled with very great distraction here in the apprehension of our unhappinesse to be such as although the Rebels are not able to overcome His Majesties Army and devoure his other good Subjects here as they desire yet both his Army and good Subjects are in danger to be devoured by the wants of needfull Supplies forth of England for as we formerly signified thither those Forces were of necessity sent
Sir Orlando Bridgeman Sir Thomas Gardiner Mr Iohn Ashburnham and Mr Ieffery Palmer or any tenne of them upon the Propositions formerly sent to His Majesty for a safe and well grounded Peace from His Majesties humble and Loyall Subjects assembled in the Parliaments of both Kingdoms Together with Doctor Stuard upon the Propositions concerning Religion only And upon His Majesties Propositions according to such Instructions as have been given to them or as they from time to time shall receive from both Houses of Parliament Io. BROWNE Cler. Parliam The same last of Ianuary their Commissioners delivered to His Majesties Commissioners this paper Ianuary 31. HAving considered your Commission and Power from His Majesty given in last night by your Lordships we find that XVIII you are authorized to treat only upon certain Propositions sent to His Majesty from the Lords and Commons of Parliament assembled at Westminster and upon His Majesties Answers Messages and Propositions to them and their returnes to his Majesty Wherein we observe that the Propositions sent to His Maiesty from His Maiesties Loyall Subiects assembled in the Parliaments of both His Kingdoms are mentioned to be sent to His Maiestie from the Lords and Commons of Parliament assembled at Westminster and upon His Maiesties Answers Messages and Propositions to them and their Returnes to His Maiesty that a Treaty is to begin And wherein We also observe you have no Power thereby to Treat upon the Propositions sent to His Maiesty from His humble and Loyall Subiects Assembled in the Parliaments of both Kingdoms and the Answers Messages and Propositions sent from His Maiesty to the Lords and Commons Assembled in the Parliament of England at Westminster and the Commissioners of the Parliament of Scotland then at London and their returnes to His Maiestie We desire those defects may be cleared and speedily amended The King's Commissioners Answer 31. January WE conceive Our Power being to Treat upon the Propositions XIX brought by the Earle of Denbigh and others and those Propositions being sent from the Parliaments of both Kingdomes there need no mention of the Parliaments of both Kingdomes in that place but that Our power is ample to Treat with your Lordships upon the whole both by expresse words and by other generall words in the Commission which give power to Treat upon those Propositions or any other which generall words are not observed by your Lordships in your paper And Our power is to Treat with the Lords and others authorized for the Estates of the Parliament of Scotland by name yet since you insist upon it it shall be altered by Tuesday next And in the meane time if your Lordships please We desire * The Papers intended are the Propositions concerned Religion which were not then delivered the papers promised yesterday in the paper delivered by the Earle of Northumberland may be delivered unto Vs that there may be as little losse of time as may be Their Reply 31. Ian. IN answer to your Lordships Paper concerning your Power to XX. Treat we are content to proceed in the Treaty with your Lordships in expectation that the Defects mentioned by us in our Paper shall be supplyed by Tuesday next On Munday the third of February the Kings Commissioners did deliver their Commission renewed as followeth CHARLES R. WHereas certaine Propositions were sent unto us from XXI the Lords and Commons Assembled in the Parliament of England at Westminster and from the Commissioners of the Parliament of Scotland which were brought unto Vs at Oxford in November last by the Earle of Denbigh and others and upon Our Answers c. as followeth verbatim in His Majesties former Commission Touching the manner of the Treaty The KING's Commissioners Paper 31. January WE desire to the end there may be a greater Freedom XXII in debate which We conceive will much conduce to the happy conclusion of this Treaty that nothing may be understood to be concluded on either side but what is delivered in Writing according as your Lordships have begun And we declare That what shall be delivered in writing upon any Proposition or upon any part of a Proposition is not to be binding or prejudiciall to either Party if the Treaty break off upon any other Proposition or part of any other Proposition Their Answer 31. Ianuary WEE shall deliver our Demands and Answers in Writing XXIII and desire your Lordships to doe the like The King's Commissioners Reply 1. Feb. WEE desire a full Answer of our Paper that nothing XXIV shall be taken as agreed upon but what is put in writing and your Concurrence in declaring that what shall be delivered in writing upon any Proposition or upon any part of a Proposition shall not be binding or prejudiciall to either Party if the Treaty breake off Their further Answer 1. February ACcording to our former Paper we shall deliver our demands XXV and answers in writing and we desire your Lordships to doe the like and nothing shall be taken as agreed upon but what is put in writing And we shall acquaint the Houses of Parliament that you have declared what shall be delivered in Writing upon any Proposition or upon any part of a Proposition is not to be binding or prejudiciall to either Party if the Treaty break off 3. February IN answer to your Lordships Paper formerly delivered we doe XXVI declare that what shall be delivered in Writing upon any Proposition or upon any part of a Proposition is not to be binding or prejudiciall to either Party if the Treaty breake off upon any other Propositions or part of any Proposition Touching the Seditious Sermon The KING's Commissioners Paper 31. Ianuary WEE have certaine Information from divers Persons XXVII It was on Thursday being Market day and the first day of the Meeting present in Vxbridge Church yesterday that there was then a Sermon Preached by one Mr Love in which were many passages very Scandalous to His Majesties Person and derogat●ry to His Honour stirring up the people against this Treaty and incensing them against Vs telling them That we come with hearts full of Bloud and that there is as great distance between this Treaty and Peace as between Heaven and Hell or words to that effect with divers other Seditious passages both against His Majesty and this Treaty We know His Majesties hearty desire of a happy and well grounded Peace such as may be for Gods Honour and the good of all His Subjects as well as himselfe And we that are entrusted by His Commission come with cleare Intentions to serve Him in it according to our Consciences and the best of our Iudgements And this being Preached in your Quarters where we are now under safe Conduct We desire your Lordships to consider how much this may reflect upon our Safety how much it may prejudice and blast the blessed hopes of this Treaty and how just offence and distrust it may beget in His Majesty
Offered if any other doubts yet remaine by conference to cleare them which still we are ready to doe And we have heard nothing just or reasonable for that Cessation It will be made evident that the necessities which by your Lordships were made excuses for the Cessation were created on purpose to colour the same and we are compelled by your Lordships paper to let you know that the Committees of Parliament sent into Ireland to endeavour to supply their necessities were discountenanced by the principall instruments for that Cessation and when they had taken up 2000l upon their personall security for the Army there they were presently after commanded from the Councell by a Letter brought thither from His Majesty by the Lord Ormonds Secretary And when the Officers of the Army were contented to subscribe for Land in satisfaction of their Arreares it was declared from His Majesty that He disapproved of such subscriptions whereby that course was diverted And we doe affirme that what ever summes of money raised for Ireland were made use of by both Houses of Parliament were fully satisfied with advantage and as we are informed before the Bill mentioned in our former paper was refused by His Majesty And for the Regiments of Horse and Foot mentioned by your Lordships to be raised for Ireland and imployed otherwise by the Houses of Parliament It is true that Forces were so designed and when the Money Armes and other Provisions were all ready and nothing wanting but a Commission from His Majesty for the Lord Wharton who was to Command them the same could not be obtained which was the cause those Forces did not goe thither and when twelve Shipps and six Pinnaces were prepared with 1000 or more land Forces for the service of Ireland and nothing desired but a Commission from His Majesty the Shipps lying ready and staying for the same were three weeks together at 300l a day charge yet the same was denyed though often desired And where your Lordships seem to imply that the provisions seized by His Maiesties Forces were going for Coventrey it was made known to His Maiesty that the same were for Ireland And your Lordships must needs conceive that the papers you delivered to us being but Extracts and for that you deny us so to compare them with the Originalls as to have the names of the Persons by whom they were Written it is altogether unreasonable for us to give any credit to them it being manifest by this and our former papers and debates that the Cessation with the Rebels in Ireland is both unjust and unlawfull We therefore insist on our demands concerning Ireland as apparently good for His Maiesties Subjects there and for reducing that Kingdom to His Maiesties Obedience Before His Maiesties Commissioners gave answer to this last paper they being also to answer the rest of the demands concerning Ireland for their necessary information touching some doubts that did arise upon those demands and the Articles of the Treaty of the 6th of August concerning Ireland and Ordinances delivered with them the Kings Commissioners gave in these severall papers The King's Commissioners first Paper 19. February IN the eight Article of the Treaty for the comming of the CL. Scots Army into England dated 29. Nov. 1643. at Edenbourgh delivered to us by your Lordships among the papers for Ireland and desired by the 12th Proposition to be confirmed by Act of Parliament It is agreed that no Cessation nor any Pacification or agreement for Peace whatsoever shall be made by either Kingdome without the mutuall advice and consent of both Kingdomes or the Committees in that behalfe appoynted who are to have full power for the same in case the Houses of the Parliament of England or the Parliament or Convention of Estates of Scotland shall not sit We desire to know whether that Article extend to any Cessation Pacification or Agreement in Ireland The Answer 19. Febr. WE did in answer to your Lordships Paper of the first of CLI February upon the Propositions concerning Religion deliver the Treaty of the 29th of November 1643. mentioned by your Lordships and not among the Papers for Ireland to which it hath no relation The King's Commissioners Reply 20. February YOur Lordships did deliver the Treaty of the 29th of November CLII. 1642. to us with the Papers concerning Ireland and on the 7th day of this instant February and not upon the first of February upon the Propositions concerning Religion Their Answer 20. Feb. WHen your Lordships peruse your Papers you will rest CLIII satisfied with our Answer of the 19th of this instant to your first Paper that day given to us for it will appeare by your Lordships 3d Paper of the first of February and our Paper given to your Lordships in answer of it that the Treaty of the date at Edenbourgh 29 Novemb. 1643. Was delivered to your Lordships on the first of February upon the Proposition of Religion and not upon the 3d of February with the Papers concerning Ireland The Article of the Treaty of the 29. of November 1643. which occasioned these Papers being by their Papers thus acknowledged not to concerne Ireland and so not pertinent to that subject the Kings Commissioners insisted no farther The King's Commissioners second Paper 19. February BY the 13th Proposition it is demanded that an Act be CLIV. passed to settle the prosecution of the Warre of Ireland in both Houses of Parliament of England to be managed by the joynt advices of both Kingdoms We desire to know Whether if the two Kingdoms shall not agree in their advice touching that Warre each have a Negative voyce or whether the Scots Commander in chiefe of the Forces in Ireland may manage that Warre in such case according to his own discretion Their Answer 19. Febr. IN answer to your Lordships second paper the prosecution of CLV the Warre of Ireland is to be setled in the two Houses of the Parliament of England but is to be managed by a joynt Committee of both Kingdoms wherein the Committee of each Kingdom hath a Negative voyce but in case of disagreement the Houses of Parliament of England may prosecute the Warre as they shall think fit observing the Treaty of the sixth of August 1642. between the two Houses and the Estates of the Parliament of Scotland and the Ordinance of the 11th of April 1644. delivered to your Lordships formerly The King's Commissioners third paper 19. February BY the 20th Proposition in the Intervals of Parliament the CLVI Commissioners for the Militia have power to nominate the Lord Deputy of Ireland and other Officers a●d Judges there We desire to know whether that power be limited to the Commissioners of both Kingdoms or only to the Commissioners for England and whether in such cases the Commissioners in Scotland shall vote as single persons Their Answer 19. Feb. THe power of the Commissioners in the Intervals of Parliament CLVII to nominate the Lord Deputy
deluding the Lawes and for the better discovering and speedy conviction of Recusants an Oath be Established by Act of Parliament to be administred to them wherein they shall abjure and renounce the Popes Supremacy the Doctrine of Transubstantiation Purgatory worshipping of the consecrated Hoast Crucifixes and Images and all other Popish Superstitions and Errors and refusing the said Oath being tendred in such manner as shall be appoynted by the said Act to be sufficient conviction in Law of Recusancie 7. An Act of Parliament for education of the Children of Papists by Protestants in the Protestant Religion 8. An Act for the true leavying of the penalties against them which penalties to be leavyed and disposed in such manner as both Houses shall agree on wherein to be provided that His Majesty shall have no losse 9. That an Act be passed in Parliament whereby the practices of Papists against the State may be prevented and the Lawes against them duely executed and a stricter course taken to prevent the saying or hearing of Masse in the Court or any other part of this Kingdome 10. The like for the Kingdome of Scotland concerning the foure last preceeding Propositions in such manner as the Estates of Parliament there shall thinke fit 11. That the King doe give His Royall Assent To an Act for the due observation af the Lords day And to the Bill for the suppression of Innovations in Churches and Chappell 's in and about the Worship of God And for the better advancement of the Preaching of Gods holy Word in all parts of this Kingdome And in the Bill against the enjoying of Plaralities of Benefices by spirituall Persons and non-Residencie And to an Act to be framed and agreed upon by both Houses of Parliament for the reforming and regulating of both Vniversities of the Colledges of Westminster Winchester and Eaton And to an Act in like manner to be agreed upon for the suppression of Interludes and Stage-playes This Act to be perpetuall And to an Act for the taking the Accompts of the Kingdom And to an Act to be made for reliefe of sick and maymed Souldiers and of poor Widdowes and children of Souldiers And to such Act or Acts for raising of Money● for the payment and satisfying of the publique Debts and Damages of the Kingdome and other publique uses as shall hereafter be agreed on by both Houses of Parliament And to an Act or Acts of Parliament for taking away the Court of Wards and Liveries and all Wardships Liveries Primer seisins and Ouster le maynes and all other charges incident or arising for or by reason of Wardship Livery Primer seisin or Ouster le Maine And for the taking away of all tenures by homage and all Fines Licenses Seisures and Pardons for alienation and all other charges incident thereunto and for turning of all Tenures by Knights service either of His Majesty or others or by Knights service or soccage in Capite of His Majesty into free and common soccag● And that His Majesty will please to accept in recompence hereof one hundred thousand pounds per annum And give assurance of his consenting in the Parliament of Scotland to an Act ratifying the Acts of Convention of the Estates of Scotland called by the Councell and Conservatory of Peace and the Commissioners for the common Burthens and assembled the 22 day of Iune 1643. and severall times continued since in such manner and with such additions and other Acts as the Estates convened in this present Parliament shall thinke convenient 12. That an Act be passed in the Parliament of both Kingdomes respectively for confirmation of the Treaties passed betwixt the two Kingdoms viz. the large Treaties the late Treaty for the comming of the Scots Army into England and the setling of the Garrison of Berwick of the 29 of November 1643. And the Treaty concerning Ireland of the 6th of August 1642. with all other Ordinances and proceedings passed betwixt the two Kingdomes in pursuance of the said Treaties 13. That an Act of Parliament be passed to make voyd the Cessation of Ireland and all Treaties with the Rebels without consent of both Houses of Parliament and to settle the prosecution of the Warre of Ireland in both Houses of Parliament to be mannaged by the joynt advice of both Kingdomes And the King to assist and to doe no Act to discountenance or molest them therein 14. That an Act be passed in the Parliament of both Kingdomes respectively for establishing the joynt Declaration of both Kingdomes bearing date the 30th of Ianuary 1643. in England and 1644 in Scotland with the qualifications ensuing 1. That the Persons who shall expect no Pardon be onely these following RUPERT and MAURICE Count Palatines of the Rhene Iames Earle of Derby Iohn Earle of Bristoll William Earle of Newcastle Francie Lord Cottington Iohn Lord Pawlet George Lord Digby Edward Lord Littleton William ●aud Arch-bishop of Canterbury Matthew Wren Bishop of Ely Sir Robert Heath Knight Doctor Bramhall Bishop of Derty Sir Iohn Byron Knight William Widdrington Colonell George Goring Henry ●ermin Esq Sir Ralph Hopton Sir Francis Doddington M Endymion Porter Sir George Ratcliffe Sir Marmacuke Langdale Sir Iohn Hotham Captain Iohn Hotham his sonne Sir Henry Vaughan Sir Francis Wirdebanke Sir Richard Greenvile M r Edward Hyde Sir Iohn Marley Sir Nicholas Cole Sir Thomas Riddell Iunior Colonell Ware Sir Iohn Strangwayes Sir Iohn Culpepper Sir Richard Floyd Iohn Bodvile Esq M. David Ienkins Sir George Strode Sir Alexander Carew Marquisse of Huntley Earle of Montrosse Earle of Niddisdaill Earle of Traquayre Earle of Carnewath Viscount of Aubayne Lord Ogleby Lord Rae Lord Harris Lodwick Lindsey some time Earle of ●rawford Patrick Ruthen sometime Earle of Forth Iames King sometimes Lord Ethyn ●●uing younger of Drunim Gordon younger of Gight Lesley of Auchinto●le Sir Robert Spotswood of Dumipace Colonell Iohn Cockram Mr Iohn Maxwell sometime pretended Bishop of Rosse M. Walter Balcanquall and all such others as being processed by the Estates for Treason shall be condemned before the Act of Oblivion be passed 2. All Papists and Popish Recusants who have been now are or shall be actually in Armes or Voluntarily assisting against the Parliaments or Estates of either Kingdom 3. All persons who have had any hand in the plotting designing or assisting the Rebellion in Ireland 4. That Humphrey Bennet Esquire Sir Edward Ford Sir Iohn Penruddock Sir George Vaughan Sir Iohn Weld Sir Robert Lee Sir Iohn Pate Iohn Ackland Edmund Windham Esquires Sir Iohn Fitzherbert Sir Edward Laurence Sir Ralph Dutton Henry Lingen Esq Sir William Russell of Worcestershire Thomas Lee of Adlington Esq Sir Iohn Girlington Sir Paul Neale Sir William Thorald Sir Edward Huffey Sir Tho. Lyddell Senior Sir Philip Musgrave Sir Iohn Digby of Nottingh Sir Hen Fletcher Sir Richard Minshall Laurence Halsteed Iohn Denham Esquires Sir Edmond Fortescue Peter St Hill Esq Sir Thomas Tildesley Sir Hen Griffith Michaell Wharton Esq Sir Hen. Spiller Sir George Benion Sir Edward
Lord Culpeper Sir Edward Nicholas Knight one of Our principall Secretaries of State Sir Edward Hide Knight Chancellour and Vnder-Treasurer of Our Exchequor Sir Richard Lane chiefe Baron of Our said Exchequor Sir Thomas Gardiner Sir Orlando Bridgeman M Iohn Ashburnham and M. Ieffrey Palmer together with Doctor Richard Steward upon these Propositions concerning Religion to be Our Commissioners touching the premisses And do hereby give unto them and to any ten or more of them full power and authority to meet and on Our part to Treat with Algernoun Earle of Northumberland Philip Earle of Pembroke and Montgomery William Earle of Salisbury Basill Earle of Denbigh Thomas Lord Viscount Wenman Denzill Hollis William Pieirepoynt Esquires Sir Henry Vane the yonger Knight Oliver S. Iohn Bulstrode Whitlock Iohn Crew and Edmund Prideaux Esquires for the Lords and Commons assembled in the Parliament of England at Westminster and Iohn Earle of Lowdon Lord Chancellour of Scotland Archibald Marquesse of Argile Iohn Lord Maytland Iohn Lord Balmerino Sir Archibald Iohnston Sir Charles Erskin George Dunda● Sir Iohn Smith M. Hugh Kennedy and M. Robert Barclay for the Estates of the Parliament of Scotland together with M. Alexander Henderson upon the Propositions concerning Religion or with any ten or more of them upon and touching the matters contained in the said Propositions Answers and Messages or any other according to the manner and agreement therein specified or otherwise as they or any ten or more of them shall think fit and to take all the premisses into their serious considerations and to compose conclude and end all differences arising thereupon or otherwise as they or any tenne or more of them in their wisdomes shall think fit And upon the whole matter to conclude a safe and well grounded Peace if they can And whatsoever they or any ten or more of them shall do in the premisses We doe by these presents ratifie and confirme the same Given at Our Court at Oxford the Eight and Twentieth day of Ianuary in the Twentieth yeare of Our Raigne 1644. Their Commission to the English Commissioners Die Martis 28. Ianuary 1644. BEE it Ordained by the Lords and Commons assembled in XI Parliament That Algernoun Earle of Northumberland Philip Earle of Pembroke and Montgomery William Earle of Salisbury Bazill Earle of Denbigh Thomas Lord Viscount Wenman Denzill Hollis William Pierrepont Sir Henry Vane Junior Oliver St. Iohn Bulstrode Whitlock Iohn Crew and Edmund Prideaux shall have power and authority and are hereby authorized to joyne with the Commissioners of the Parliament of Scotland together with Alexander Henderson upon the Propositions concerning Religion only To Treat with the Lord Duke of Richmond Marquisse of Hertford the Earle of Southampton the Earle of Kingston the Lord Dunsmore Lord Capell Lord Seymour Sir Christopher Hatton Sir Iohn Culpeper Sir Edward Nicholas Sir Edward Hide Sir Richard Lane Sir Orlando Bridgeman Sir Thomas Gardiner M. Iohn Ashbornham M. Ieffery Palmer or any tenne of them upon the Propositions formerly sent to His Maiesty for a safe and well grounded Peace from His Maiesties humble and Loyall Subiects assembl●d in the Parliaments of both Kingdomes together with Dr Steward upon the Propositions concerning Religion only and upon his Maiesties Propositions according to such Instructions as have been given to them or as they from time to time shall receive from both Houses of Parliament Iohn Browne Cler. Parliamentor Their Commission to the Scots Commissioners AT Edinburgh the saxteint day of Iulij The ȝeir of God XII M. Vj c fourtye four ȝeires The Estaistes of Parliament presentlie conveined be vertew of the last act of the last Tarliament haldin by His Majesty and thrie Estaites in Anno. 1641. Considdering that this Kingdome efter all uther meanes of supplicationnes Remonstrances and sending of Commissionaris to His Majesty have bein used without success Did enter into a solemne league Covenant with the Kingdom Parliamēt of England for Reformationne defence of Religionne the honor happines of the King the peace safety of the thrie Kingdoms of Scotland England Ireland And ane Treattie aggried upon ane Armie and Forces raised and sent out of yis Kingdom for these endis Quhairupone the Conventionne of Estaistes of this Kingdome the nynt of Iannuary last being desirous to use all good and lawfull meanes that Treuth and Peace might be established in all His Majesties Dominions with such a blessed Pacificationne betwixt His Maiesty and His Subiectis as might serve most for His Maiesties trew honor and the safety and happines of His people Granted Commissione to Iohn Erle of Lowdounne heigh Chancellor of Scotland Iohne Lord Mai t and than and ȝit in England Sir Archibald Iohnestounne of Wariestounne ane of the Lordis of Sessionne and Maister Robert Barclay now in England to repaire to England with power to thame or any twa of yame to endeavoure the effectuating of ye foirsaides endis conforme to the Commmissione and instructiones than giving to thame as the Commissione of the dait foirsaid proportis Lyke as the saides Iohne Lord of Maitland Sir Archibald Iohnestounne and Maister Robert Barclay have evir since attendit in England in the discharge of the foirsaid Commissione Qunhill lately that Sir Archibald Iohnestounne returned with some Propositiones prepaired by the Committie of both Kingdomes to be presented to the Estaites of Scotland and to both howss of the Parliament of England and by thame to be revised and considderit and than by mutuall advyse of both Kingdomes to be presented for ane safe and weill grounded peace Qwhilkies Propositiones ar revised and considderit and advysed be the Estaites of Parliament now conveined and their sense and resultis drawin up yrupone Whiche Commissione is to endure while the comming of the Commissionars underwrittin And heirewith also considderin That the endis for the whilk the samen was granted ar not ȝit effectuate and that the Propositiones with ye Estaites thair resultis yrupone ar to be returned to ye Parliament of England Thairfore the Estaites of Parliament be thir presentis gives full powar and Commissione to the said Iohne Erle of Lowdonne Lord heigh Chancellor of yis Kingdome Archibald Marqueis of Argyle and Iohne Lord Balmerino for the Nobility Sr Archibald Iohnestounne of Wariestonne Sir Charles Erskyne of Cambuuskenneth and Maister George Dundas of Maner for the Barrones Sr Iohne Smyth of Grott●ll Proveist of Edenburgh Hew Kennedy Burges of Air and Master Robert Barclay for the Burrowes the thrie Estates of yis Kingdom and to Iohne Lord Maitland supernumerarie in this Commissione or to any thrie or mae of the haill number thair being ane of ilk Estate as Commissionaris from the Estaites of Parliament of this Kinkdome to repaire to the Kinkdome of England sick of them as ar not thair already and with powar to thame or any thrie or mae of the whole number thair being ane of ilk Estaite to endeavour the
have no influence upon the affaires of the other but such as is and shall be mutually agreed upon by the two Houses of the Parliament of England and the Estates of the Parliament of Scotland And for the Jurisdiction of the Commissioners and by what Law or rule they shall proceed we have given your Lordships a full and cleare answer thereunto in our 5 * See before no. 111. paper of the 15 of February The King's Commissioners Paper 17. February IN the 12th Proposition your Lordships desire an Act to be CXVI passed for confirmation of the late Treaty for the setling of the Garrison of Berwick of the 29 of Novemb. 1643. which relating to the businesse of the Militia we hold it necessary to see before we can make our full answer upon the whole and desire it accordingly of your Lordships Their Answer 17. Feb. AS for what concernes the Act for Confirmation of the late CXVII Treaty and for setling the Garrison of Berwick It is not now to be Treated upon but is reserved to its proper time The King's Commissioners Paper 17. February VVE desire to know whether by the joynt power mentioned CXVIII in your Lordships Propositions to be given to the Commissioners for both Kingdomes to preserve the Peace between the Kingdomes and the King and every one of them your Lordships doe intend any other then Military power for suppressing Forces o●ely which is expressed after in a distinct clause by it selfe And if your Lordships doe intend any further power that your Lordships would declare the same in certainty and particular Their Answer 17. Feb. VVE conceive the power of the Commissioners mentioned CXIX in the 17th Proposition is there fully expressed to preserve the Peace betwixt the Kingdomes to prevent the violation of it or any troubles arising in the Kingdoms by breach of the Articles and to heare and determine all differences which may occasion the same according to the Treaty and to raise Forces to resist Forreigne Invasion and suppresse intestine Insurrections as is more at large set downe in the Proposition to which we referre your Lordships The King's Commissioners Paper 17. February VVE desire to know whether the Commissioners of CXX both Kingdomes meeting as a joynt Committee The Commissioners of each Kingdome shall have a Negative voyce so as nothing can be done without their joynt consent in matters of joynt concernment And how and by whom it shall be decided what are cases of joynt concernment to both Kingdomes Their Answer 17. Feb. IN all matters of joynt concernment the Commissioners of both CXXI Kingdomes are to Act joyntly And when they shall meet as a joynt Committee upon such matters of joynt concernment the Commissioners of each Kingdome are to have a Negative voyce And in doubtfull cases not expressed in the 17th Proposition to be of joynt concernment where the Commissioners cannot agree whether or no they be of joynt concernment they are to represent them to the two Houses of Parliament of England and the Estates of the Parliament of Scotland respectively to be by them determined if they be sitting and in the intervalls of Parliament if the cases be such as cannot without prejudice to both or either Kingdome admit of delay we conceive the Commissioners of each Kingdome are to Act severally and to be accomptable for it to the two Houses of Parliament of England and the Estates of the Parliament of Scotland respectively at their next sitting The King's Commissioners Paper 17. February WE desire to know whether by the Propositions for setling CXXII the Forces in Commissioners to be nominated by both Houses of Parliament such as both Kingdomes may confide in your Lordships do intend That the Estates of the Parliament of Scotland shall approve or except against the Commissioners to be nominated for the Kingdome of England both at present and from time to time as the Commissioners shall dye or be removed or altered Their Answer 17. Feb. VVE conceive it to be plaine by the Proposition it selfe that CXXIII the Commissioners of both Kingdomes are respectively to be nominated by the Parliaments of either Kingdome and neither Parliament hath power to except against or approve the persons chosen by the other and we are confident there will be no cause of exception but who are chosen by either will be such as both may confide in The King's Commissioners Paper 14. February WE desire to know whether your Lordships intend by CXXIV T●● Admiral●y is an of fice of Inheritance in Scotland and setled by Act of Parilament your proposition concerning the setling of the Admiralty of Scotland by Act of Parliament to alter the inheritance of any person which is already setled by the Lawes of that Kingdom Their Answer thereunto 15. Feb. TO your Lordships fourth Paper of the 14 of Feb. it is answered CXXV that by our Propositions for setling the Admiralty of Scotland by Act of Parliament it is intended that the Admiralty and Forces at Sea c. shall be setled in such manner as the Estates of Parliament there shall think fittest for the safety and security of that Kingdom And as touching the inheritance of any person which is already setled by the Lawes of that Kingdom the Estates of Parliament will do that which is agreeable to Iustice The King's Commissioners Paper 15. Febr. VVE desire to know whether the Papers delivered to us CXXVI touching the Militia containe all your Lordships Propositions touching the Militia of England and Scotland and if they do not that your Lordships will deliver the rest that we may make our answers upon the whole Their Answer 15. Feb. VVHatsoever is contained in the Propositions concerning the CXXVII Militia of England and Scotland is delivered in to your Lordships except the 23 Proposition and the last Article in the 26 Proposition which are reserved for their proper place After all these passages the King's Commissioners delivered in this Paper in further answer to their Propositions concerning the Militia 17. February VVE had no purpose in our * No. 84. answer delivered by us to CXXVIII your Lordships on the 6th day of February to divide our answers concerning the Militia of the two Kingdoms otherwise then in poynt of time and till we might receive satisfaction from your Lordships concerning the powers to be given to the Commission●rs of both Kingdoms and the other particulars mentioned in our Papers since delivered to your Lordships wherein we are not as yet satisfied by any Papers delivered by your Lordships to us Our further answer to those Propositions concerning the Militia is that we are willing and doe agree That the like course shall be taken and observed touching the Militia of the Kingdome of Scotland as is offered in our said paper of the 6th of February and as shall be hereafter agreed on for the Kingdome of England which we conceive to be a full security for
your Lordships doe not expect or inten● or at least are so doubtfull that the cleare sense thereof is not evident to all understandings As by the literall sense of your Propositions neither the Sheriffes of Counties or Iustices of Peace and other legall Ministers may raise Forces by the Posse Comitatus or otherwise to suppresse Riots and remove forcible Entries or to performe the other necessary duties of their places without being liable to the interpretation of the Commissioners for the Militia that such Forces are raised or Actions done for the disturbance of the publique Peace As likewise all Civill Actions and differences may be comprehended within those Propositions to be tryed before the said Commissioners neither of which we beleeve your Lordships intend should be And therefore we have in our Answers proposed what we thought would be agreeable to the matter and end of those Propositions that i● a reasonable and full security for the observation of the Articles of the Treaty which according to what we have offered cannot be broken on either part without evident prejudice and danger to that part which shall endeavour the breaking thereof And that the memory of these unhappy distractions may be forgotten as soon as may be that the ti●e of this settlement may be limited to three yeares which by the blessing of God will be sufficient to beget a good understanding between His Majesty and all His People And that the fifteenth Proposition and all the other parts of your Lordships Propositions being not at all necessary to the present union and Reconciliation may be deferred till after the Peace established to be setled by Hi● Majesty and the two Houses of Parliament in England and His Majesty and the Estates of the Parliament in Scotland respectively But if your Lordship shall not think this way of nomination of Persons to be Commissioners or the other proposed likewise by us in our Paper of the 6th of February for the agreement of the Commissioners between your Lordships and us to be equall We shall gladly receive any more equall way from your Lordships since it is apparant that that already proposed by your Lordships and which you insist upon in T●rminis is not fit to be consented to for the quiet and Peace of the Kingdom presuming that you will thinke the security ought to be mutuall as the Feares and Iealousies are mutuall And we are most confident that His Majesty so much desires to give all reasonable and fit security on his part that the agreement and Peace to be now made shall be inviolably observed That as he will name no man for this great Trust against whom there can be just exception if the persons are named equally between him and you so if the whole nomination were left to Him He would pitch only upon such as both Kingdoms migh● have great cause to confide in and we believe might give full satisfaction to your Lordships And therefore we hope your Lordships will believe that the reason we consent not to your Propositions is because we conceive them destructive to the end for which they are proposed Iustice Peace and Vnity and not that we deny to consent to any reasonable security for observance of the agreement to be made of which we will alwaies be most tender with regard to all persons concerned This was the last paper delivered in the last of the six daies touching the Militia but that being taken up againe in some part of the two last daies of the Treaty as those of Religion and Ireland also were their Commissioners upon their breaking up of the Treaty about two of the clock in the morning after the 22th of February gave in a Paper intended for an Answer to this Paper which neverthelesse relates to the Paper here next following delivered by them the 21. of February mentioning a limitation of time for seaven yeares for that cause is herein set downe after that Paper and as their last of that subject and the Papers upon that Subject delivered in the mean time in the two last daies are these following Their Paper 21. Febr. WHereas your Lordships have in severall Papers much insisted CXXXI that the Commissioners mentioned in the 17th Proposition should be for a limited time that your Lordships might better give a full Answer to our desires concerning the Militia though we conceive the Reasons we have given might have satisfied your Lordships for the time to be unlimited yet to manifest our earnest desires of Peace we propose to your Lordships the time for the said Commissioners to be for seaven years from the time of the passing the Act for the Militia And that after the expiration of such terme the Militia of the Kingdom to be setled and exercised in such manner as shall be agreed upon by His Majesty and the two Houses of the Parliament of England and by His Majesty and the Estates of the Parliament of Scotland respectively and not otherwise At the same time the Scotch Commissioners from themselves a part delivered in this Paper signed by their own Secretary only all the other Papers being signed by two Secretaries for the English and Scotch Commissioners 21. February VVE the Commissioners of the Parliament of Scotland do CXXXII declare that our consent to the Paper given in this day concerning the limitation of the power of the Militia in Commissioners according to the 17th Proposition to continue for seaven yeares from the time of the passing of the Act for the Militia and after the expiration of that terme to be setled in such manner as shall be agreed upon by His Majesty and the two Houses of the Parliament of England And by His Majesty and the Estates of the Parliament of Scotland respectively and not otherwise is to be understood as followeth That we will represent the same to the Estates of the Parliament of Scotland or their Committees to which we are confident they will assent as that which is conceived to conduce to a happy agreement and setling of a firme and blessed Peace The King's Commissioners Answer 22. February VVE have hitherto conceived that this Treaty hath CXXXIII been betwixt us that are appoynted Commissioners by His Majesty and your Lordships the Commissioners from the two Houses of the Parliament of England and your Lordships the Commissioners of the Parliament of Scotland joyntly and not severally But finding that your Lordships the Commissioners of the Parliament of Scotland have delivered to us a distinct Paper signed only by your Secretary of the 20th of Febr. concerning the Militia and that not concurring with the other joynt Paper delivered and subscribed by both your Secretaries upon that Subject that day We desire to know whether the Commissioners of the Parliament of Scotland have a negative voyce or have not power to conclude● without farther power to be granted from the Estates of the Parliament of Scotland and expect in this Treaty to be severally Treated with
carefull Election they may by providing for the good of that now miserable Kingdome discharge their duty to God the King and their Country And certainly if it be necessary to reduce that Kingdome and that the Parliament of England be a faithfull Councell to His Majesty and fit to be trusted with the prosecution of that Warre which His Majesty was once pleased to put into their hands and they faithfully discharged their parts in it notwithstanding many practices to obstruct their proceedings as is set forth in severall Declarations of Parliament then we say your Lordships need not think it unreasonable that His Majesty should engage himselfe to passe such Acts as shall be presented to him for raising monyes and other necessaries for that Warre for if the Warre be necessary as never War was more that which is necessary for the maintaining of it must be had and the Parliament that doth undertake and manage it must needs know what will be necessary and the People of England who have trusted them with their Purse will never begrudge what they make them lay out upon that occasion Nor need His Majesty feare the Parliament will presse more upon the Subject then is fit in proportion to the occasion It is true that heretofore Persons about His Maiesty have endeavoured and prevailed too much in possessing him against the Parliament for not giving away the money of the Subiect when His Maiesty had desired it But never yet did His Maiesty restraine them from it and we hope it will not be thought that this is a fit occasion to begin We are very glad to find that your Lordships are so sensible in your expressions of the Bloud and horror of that Rebellion and it is without all question in His Majesties Power to do Justice upon it if your Lordships be willing that the Cessation and ali Treaties with those bloudy and unnaturall Rebels be made voyd and that the prosecution of the Warre be setled in the two Houses of the Parliament of England to be managed by the joynt advice of both Kingdomes and the King to assist and to doe no Act to discountenance or molest them therein This we dare affirme to be more then a probable course for the remedying those mischiefs and preserving the remainder of His Maiesties good Subiects there We cannot believe your Lordships will think it fit there can be any Agreement of Peace any respight from hostility with such Creatures as are not fit to live no more then with Wolves or Tygers or any ravennous Beasts destroyers of mankind And we beseech you doe not think it must depend upon the condition of His Maiesties other Kingdomes to revenge or not revenge Gods quarrell upon such perfidious Enemies to the Gospell of Christ who have imbrued their hands in so much Protestant bloud but consider the Cessation that is made with them is for their advantage and rather a protection than a Cessation of Acts of hostility as if it had been all of their owne contriving Armes Ammunition and all manner of Commodities may be brought unto them and they may furnish themselves during this Cessation and be assisted and protected in so doing that afterwards they may the better destroy the small remainder of His Maiesties Protestant Subjects We beseech your Lordships in the bowells of Christian charity and compassion to so many poor Soules who must perish if the strength of that raging Adversary be not broken and in the Name of him who is the Prince of Peace who hates to be at Peace with such shedders of Bloud give not your consents to the continuation of this Cessation of Warre in Ireland and lesse to the making of any Peace there till Justice have been fully executed upon the Actors of that accursed Rebellion Let not the Judgement of Warre within this Kingdome which God hath layed upon us for our sinnes be encreased by so great a finne as any Peace or friendship with them whatsoever becomes of us if we must perish yet let us goe to our graves with that comfort that we have not made Peace with the Enemies of Christ yea even Enemies of mankind declared and unreconciled Enemies to our Religion and Nation Let not our Warre be a hindrance to that Warre for we are sure that Peace will be a hindrance to our Peace We desire Warre there as much as we doe Peace here for both we are willing to lay out our Estates our Lives and all that is deare unto us in this World and we have made Propositions unto your Lordships for both if you were pleased to agree unto them We can but look up to God Almighty beseech him to oncline your hearts and casting our selves on him wait his good time for the returne of our Prayers in setling a safe and happy Peace here and giving successe to our Endeavours in the prosecution of the Warre of Ireland It had been used by the Commissioners during the Treaty that when Papers were delivered in of such length and so late at night that present particular answers could not be given by agreement between themselves to accept the answers the next day dated as of the day before although they were Treating of another Subject And these two last papers concerning Ireland being of such great length and delivered about twelve of the clock at night when the Treaty in time was expiring so an no answer could be given without such consent and agreement Therefore the King's Commissioners delivered in this Paper 22. February YOur Lordships cannot expect a particular answer from us CLXXIX this night to the two long Papers concerning Ireland delivered to us by your Lordships about twelve of the clock this night but since there are many particulars in those Papers to which if they had been before mentioned we could have given your Lordships full satisfaction And for that we presume your Lordships are very willing to be satisfied in those particulars which so highly reflect upon His Majesty we desire your Lordships to receive the Answers which we shall prepare to those papers in the evening to Morrow dated as of this night and we doubt not to give your Lordships cleare satisfaction therein This desire was not granted nor any Paper delivered in answer to it but soon after the Treaty broke off During the 20. daies Treaty upon Religion Militia and Ireland the particular passages whereof are before expressed some other passages did occurre concerning His Majesties Propositions and particularly for a * It is the sixt of His Majesties Propositions Cessation and touching His Majesties returne to Westminster after disbanding of Armies and further time for continuing or renewing the Treaty which doe here follow And first touching His Majesties Propositions the Kings Commissioners delivered in this Paper the second day of the Treaty I. February WE desire to know whether your Lordships have any CLXXX See His Majesties Propositions n o 8. And the Letter from the Earle of Essex n o 9.
the great and imminent danger of the true Protestant Religion in regard of the great Forces of Papists Prelates Malignants their Adherents raised imployed against the constant Professors thereof in England and Ireland thought fit to send their Commissioners unto the Kingdom of Scotland to Treat with the Convention of Estates generall Assembly there concerning such things as might tend to the preservation of Religion the mutuall good of both Nations And to that end to desire a more neere and strict union betwixt the Kingdoms And the Assistance of the Kingdom of Scotland by a considerable strength to be raised and sent by them into the Kingdom of England And whereas upon a consultation held betwixt the Commissioners of the Parliament of England the Committees of the Convention of Estates and Generall Assembly No meanes was thought so expedient to Accomplish and strengthen the Vnion as for both Nation● to enter into a Solemne League and Covenant and a forme thereof drawn and presented to the two Houses of Parliament of England the Convention of Estates and Generall Assembly of Scotland which hath accordingly been done and received their respective Approbation And whereas the particulars concerning the Assistance desired by the two Houses of the Parliament of England from their Brethren of Scotland were delivered in by the English Commissioners August the 19. to the Convention of Estates who did thereupon give power to their Committee to consider and debate further with the English Commissioners of what other Propositions might be added or concluded Whereby the assistance desired might be made more effectuall and beneficiall And in pursuance thereof these Propositions following were considered of and debated by the Committee and Commissioners aforesaid To be certified with all convenient speed to the two Houses of the Parliament of England and the Convention of Estates of Scotland by their respective Committees and Commissioners to be respectively taken into their consideration and proceeded with as they should finde cause Which being accordingly done and these ensuing Propositions approved agreed and concluded of by the Houses of the Parliament of England and the Committee of the Estates of Scotland respectively and power by them given to their respective Committees and Commissioners formerly to agree and conclude the same as may appeare by the Votes of both Houses dated the first of November and the Order of the Committee bearing date the 17th of November Wee the said Commissioners and Committees according to their Votes and Orders do formally conclude and agree upon these Articles following And in confirmation thereof doe mutually subscribe the same 1. It is agreed and concluded that the Covenant represented to the Convention of Estates and Generall Assembly of Scotland and sent to both Houses of the Parliament of England in the same forme as it is now returned from the two Houses of the Parliament of England to their Brethren of Scotland and allowed by the Committee of Estates and Commissioners of the Generall Assembly be sworne and subscribed by both Kingdomes as a most neer Tye and Conjunction between them for their mutuall defence against the Papists and Prelaticall Faction and their adherents in both Kingdomes and for pursuance of the ends expressed in the said Covenant 2. That an Army to this purpose shall be Levyed forthwith consisting of Eighteen Thousand Foot effective and two Thousand Horse and one Thousand Dragooners effective with a suteable Traine of Artillery To be ready at some Generall Rendezvous neer the Borders of England to March into England for the purposes aforesaid withall convenient speed The said Foot and Horse to be well and compleatly Armed and provided with Victualls and Pay for Forty daies And the said Trayne of Artillery to be fitted in all points ready to March 3. That the Army be commanded by a Generall appoynted by the Estates of Scotland and subject to such Resolutions and directions as are and shall be agreed and concluded on mutually between the two Kingdoms or by Committees appoynted by them in that behalfe for pursuance of the ends above mentioned 4. That the Charge of Levying Arming and bringing the said Forces together Furnished as also the fitting the Traine of Artillery in readinesse to March be computed and set owne according to the same Rates as if the Kingdom of Scotland were to raise the said Army for themselves and their own Affaires All which for the present is to be done by the Kingdom of Scotland upon Accompt And the Accompt to be delivered to the Commissioners of the Kingdom of England and when the Peace of the two Kingdoms is setled the same to be repaid or satisfied to the Kingdom of Scotland 5. That this Army be likewise paid as if the Kingdom of Scotland were to imploy the same for their own occasions and toward the defreying thereof it not amounting to the full months pay shall be Monthly allowed paid the summe of thirty thousand pounds sterling by the Parliament of England out of the Estates and Revenues of the Papists Prelats Malignants and their Adherents or otherwise And in case the said Thirty thousand pounds Monthly or any part thereof be not paid at the time when it shall become due and payable The Kingdom of England shall give the Publique Faith for the paying of the remainder unpaid with all possible speed Allowing the rate of eight pounds per centum for the time of the performance thereof And in case that notwithstanding the said Monthly summe of Thirty Thousand pounds paid as aforesaid the States and Kingdom of Scotland shall have just cause to demand furthar satisfaction of their Brethren of England when the Peace of both Kingdoms is setled for the pains hazard and charges they have undergone in the same They shall by way of brotherly assistance have due recompence made unto them by the Kingdom of England And that out of such Lands and Estates of the Papists Prelats Malignants and their Adherents as the two Houses of the Parliament of England shall think fit And for the assurance thereof the Publique Faith of the Kingdom of England shall be given them 6. And to th' end the said Army in manner aforesaid may be enabled and prepared to march The Kingdom of England is to pay in ready money to their B●ethren of Scotland or such as shall have power from the Estates of that Kingdom the summe of one hundred thousand Pounds sterling at Leith or Edenburgh with all convenient speed by way of advance before hand which is to be discounted back againe unto the Kingdom of England by the Kingdom of Scotland upon the first Monthly allowance which shall grow due to the Scottish A●my from the time they shall make their first entrance into the King●●m of England 7. That the Kingdom of Scotland to manifest their willingnesse to their utmost ability to be helpfull to their Brethren of England in this common Cause will give the Publique Faith of the Kingdom of Scotland to be
or any thing therein contained shall not give unto the persons aforesaid or any of them nor shall they in this assembl● assume to exercise any Iurisdiction Power or Authority Ecclesiasticall whatsoever or any other Power then is herein particularly expressed The Votes or Orders delivered with it Die Mercurii 5. Iulii 1643. ORdered by the Lords and Commons in Parliament Assembled VI. That it shall be propounded to the Assembly to Morrow at their meeting to take into their Consideration the Tenne first Articles of the 39 Articles of the Church of Englan● to free and Vindicate the Doctrine of them from all Aspersions and false interpretations Iovis 6. Iulii 1643. Some generall Rules for the Assembly directed by the Lords and Commons in Parliament Assembled 1. THat two Assessors be joyned to the Prolocutor to supply his place in case of Absence or Infirmity 2. Two Scribes to be appoynted to set downe all proceedings and these to be Divines who are not Members of the Assembly viz. Mr Henry Rowberry and Mr Adoniram By feild 3. Every Member at his first entrance into the Assembly shall make a serious and solemne Protestation not to maintain any thing but what he believes to be Truth and to embrace Truth in sincerity when discovered to him 4. No Resolution to be given upon any Question on the same day wherein it is first Propounded 5. What any man undertakes to prove as necessary he shall make good out of the Scriptures 6. No man to proceed in any dispute after the Prolocutor hath enjoyned him silence unlesse the Assembly desire he may goe on 7. No man to be deemed to enter his dissent from the Assembly and his Reasons for it in any poynt after it hath first been debated in the Assembly And thence if the dissenting party desire it to be sent to the Houses of Parliament by the Assembly not by any particular Man or Men in a private way when either House shall require it 8. All things agreed on and prepared for the Parliament to be openly Read and allowed in the Assembly and then offered as the Iudgement of the Assembly if the Major part Assent Provided that the opinion of any Persons dissenting and the Reasons urged for it be annexed thereunto if the dissenters require it together with the Solutions if any were given in the Assembly to those Reasons Jovis 6. Iulii 1643. I A. B. doe seriously and solemnly in the presence of Almighty God that in this Assembly whereof I am a Member I will not maintain any thing in matters of Doctrine but what I think in my Conscience to be Truth or in point of Disci●line but what I shall conceive to conduce most to the glory of God and the good and Peace of his Church Veneris 15. Sept. 1643. ORdered by the Lords and Commons in Parliament Assembled That it be referred to the Assembly of Divines to set forth a Declaration of the Reasons and Grounds that have induced the Assembly to give their Opinions that this Covenant may be taken in poynt of Conscience Eodem Die ORdered by the Lords and Commons in Parliament Assembled that it be referred to the Committee formerly appointed to Treat with the Scotch Commissioners to Treat with them about the manner of taking the Covenant in both Kingdoms Mercurii 22. August 1643. ORdered by the Lords and Commons in Parliament Assembled that it be pr●pounded to the Assembly of Divines to consider of the Doctrine of the Nine next Articles of the ●9 Articl●s of the Church of England to cleare and vindicate the same from all Aspersions and false interpretations The Articles of the sixt of August 1642. ARTICLES of the Treaty concerning the Reducing of the Kingdome of Ireland to the Obedience of the Kings Majesty and Crowne of England agreed upon between the Commissioners for Scotland authorized by Hi● Majesty and the Parliament of that Kingdome and the Commissioners for England authorized by His Majesty and the Parliament of that Kingdome at Westminster the sixt day of August 1642. FIrst The Scottish Commissioners out of the sense of that duty VII which the Kingdome of Scotland owes to His Majesty and the true affection they beare towards the Kingdome of England being willing to contribute their best assistance for the speedy reliefe of those distressed parts in Ireland which lye nearest the Kingdome of Scotland Have in the name of that Kingdome made offer of Ten Thousand Men to be imployed in that Service And for a further Testimony of their Zeale to His Majesties Service and Brotherly respect to the Kingdome of England have declared that the Kingdome of Scotland will upon their owne Charge Levy and Transport these Men. Secondly Because the Kingdome of Scotland are to send over with their Army the number of six thousand Muskets and foure thousand Pikes with such Canon and Ammunition as shall be fitting for the service It is agreed that foure thousand Muskets and two thousand Pikes shall be presently sent by the Kingdom of England into the Kingdom of Scotland and delivered at L●●th As also that the residue of the said ten thousand Armes and ten thousand Swords and Belts shall be delivered there at the first of August next And that as many Canon and Field-Peeces of the same bore weight and mettle shall be carryed into Scotland upon their demand as they shall Transport into Ireland for th● s●●vice of that Kingdome And that the said whole Armes and Ammunition shall remaine in Scotland untill the returne of the Sc●ttish Army from Ireland At which time the same shall be restored to the Kingdome of England the Kingdome of Scotland receiving satisfaction for such of their Armes and Ammunition as shall be spent or lost in the service of Ireland As also that there shall be presently sent over from England and delivered to the Scottish Army in Ireland for the defence of the Province of Vlster sixe Peeces of Demy Canon of the Ball of Foure and twenty pound weigh● 〈◊〉 their Equipage Thi●●●y It is agreed That there shall be two Ships of Warre pres●●t●●●●nt by the Kingdome of England to Lochryan Lamal●c● 〈◊〉 Patrick or Air to Guard and waft over the Scottish Souldi●●s And that the said Ships shall attend at the Ports in Ir●●and for serving the Scottish Army in going and returning betwixt the Coasts and keeping the Passages cleare as they shall receive Orders from the chiefe Commanders of the Scottish Army for the time being according to Instructions received or to be received by the Master of these Ships from the Lord Admirall or Commissioners of the Admiralty for the time being to that purpose Fourthly It is agreed That there shall be Levyed and furnished by the Kingdome of England ten Troopes of sufficient and well Armed Horsemen consisting of sixty in a Troop besides the Officers And that there shall be a Commissary Generall a Serjeant-Major and a Quarter-master appointed over them which shall joyne and remaine with the Body