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A58501 Remarks upon a late paper, entituled, A true relation of the cursed designs and intrigues which have been lately carry'd on, both in England and France, to restore the late King James, &c. discovered by some gentlemen lately arriv'd from St. Germaines. 1694 (1694) Wing R939; ESTC R8504 16,122 12

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to promote It was agreed upon then that this Paper should receive a new Caesarian Birth and accordingly she was ript out of the Bowels and became the fatal Daughter of her unhappy Sister Pamphlet Abroad she appears the second time altered only in her outward Dress saving that a new Head or Title was given to her carrying a Cause in her Mouth and her Tail tyed up by Authority with a Licensed according to Order Being thus set forth and recommended to us we ●hall treat her with the respect due to her Cha●acter but at the same time we think it a piece ●f Justice due to the Nation and conducing much to her own Honour that the Matter of fact may be strictly but Impartially ex●mined The Preamble informs us that the following ●elation was had from Gentlemen of very good ●ote who have seen most of the Transactions at St. Germains c. That some Notorious Gen●lemen may possibly have contributed something ●owards the setting forth this True Relation I will ●ot deny But as for the Gentlemen of very good Note especially such as have seen most of the Trans●ctions at St. Germains for about four Years last past ●here is not a Man of them of what Nation or Religion soever he be but is Personally known ●o us nor are we ignorant which and how many of them to a Man have during these ●our Years arrived in England And we do posi●ively affirm that no such Gentleman of very good Note either hath or ever will affirm any one material part of this True Relation to be really ●rue notwithstanding therefore that the Au●hor of this True Relation tells us That the Truth if it will want no Confirmation c. We must desire the Reader to suspend his belief till Mat●er of Fact be more strictly examined into which we shall now make an Impartial Enquiry The Paper tells us in the first Paragraph That abont two Years since the late King fed himself with the Thoughts of being an Absolute Monarch from the great Incouragement at that Time received from the Pope and the French King but meeting with unexpected Disappointments he consulted some of his Protestant Council and told them he was resolved to ●reat with his late Subjects and to give them any Conditions and reconcile himself to them 'T is an îll Omen they say when a Man stumbles at the Threshold but this Fellow stumbles throughout he stumbles upon all Four And having already obtain'd a License he may in good time procure a Patent to stumble all the Days of his Life He tells us That about Two Years since the King had Thoughts of being an Absolute Monarch by the great Incouragement received at that Time from the French King and the Pope c. Now about two years since must fall in with the Spring 1692 and this Pope was chosen about the latter end of August immediately preceding that Spring and in that Interval of Time he was so little setled in his Geers that the Complemental Civilities had scarce past between Rome and Versailes in which Time this True Relation nevertheless fixes the Incouragement given by that Pope to King James And can any Man believe that a Neopolitan Pope so lately a Subject to the King of Spain would whip and spur to St. Germains on purpose to set up an Absolute Monarch against the Interest of his late Master and without the Desires and contrary to the Intentions and publick Declaration of that very pretended Absolute Monarch himself Certainly this Man imagins that we have lost our Memories and our Understandings as well as our Honour and Loyalty or he would never presume to impose such incredible Stuff upon Men who had any of their Senses left them A great many Considerations might be offered to shew also how improbable it is that the K. of France should engage in such a Design but above all what Intimation hath King James given by his first Declaration of the 20th of April 92 that he himself desired any thing more than the Fe-establishment of the Greatness of the English Monarchy upon its Old and True Foundation the united Interest and Affection of the People And what other Means doth he propose to do this by than by the Advice and Assistance of his Parliament which I suppose to Man believes would voluntarily present him with an Absolute Power He tells us further That K. James consulted his Protestant Council certainly these Gentlemen of very good Note were altogether asleep at St. Germaines during the Transactions there for four Years last past or they could never have dreamt of any such thing as a Protestant Council since it is notoriously known that for above two Years last past the King hath had no Council at all ●therwise than as extraordinary Occasions or Emergencies might happen he may have consulted some Persons of Quality about him And there is no doubt but these Gentlemen of very good Note could easily have informed us how many Protestants of that Rank were to be found at St. Germaines when he fixes the Date of this Protestant Council So that the Story which he makes the King tell to them or him or No-Body must be a Story which No-Body but this Relator could have told again And yet if the Story had been true viz. that the King resolved to treat with and reconcile himself to his late Protestant Subjects I see no reason this Man hath to blame him for it except he thought it might conduce to his Happy Return This true Relator proceeds and informs us That my Lord Middleton drew a Declaration meaning the King's last Declaration answerable to the Desires of the Church-men of England and Ireland brought it to France about the beginning of March 93. And after high Debates about it at which no doubt the Relator was present The King to remove all Scruples of Conscience consulted the College of Sorbon and the Irish College The Faculty of Sorbon declared against it and the Irish College for it Had we not seen many of such true Narratives in our Days it would be very surprizing especially under the dispensation of a Government that hath most signally secured the Church of England and the whole Nation from the Danger of Popery and Arbitrary Power to read a True Relation Licensed according to Order which nevertheless hath scarce one word of Truth in it We do affirm then and will leave no room for Contradiction that my Lord Middleton did not arrive at St. Germaines till after the Date of the King 's last Declaration Now though this might be a sufficient Answer and Confutation of a great part of this true Relation yet to give the Readers entire Satlsfaction and disabuse the Credulous who are apt to take Grub-street News for a London Gazette we shall follow this True Relation through all the Particulars and do further avert First That the College of Sorbon was never consulted in this Matter and by consequence did never give their Opinion concerning it
REMARKS upon a late PAPER ENTITULED A True Relation of the Cursed Designs and Intrigues which have been lately carry'd on both in England and France to Restore the late King JAMES c. Discovered by some Gentlemen lately Arriv'd from St. Germaines IT is agreed by most Men that there are several degrees and sorts of Li●s which as far as they concern this True Relation we shall divide into these Two One when a Man repeats that for Truth which he certainly knows to be false the other when he reports that for Truth which he doth not know to be true or in his Conscience believes to be false the latter is but a small Extenuation of the first But both of them if they may prejudice a third Person are malicious and damnable I will not determine how far the Author of the True Relation is guilty in either or any Case but shall leave the Censure of him ●o the Judgment of every Impartial Reader when the Matter of Fact shall be examined We shall divide the Relation into two Parts First We shall consider the Matter of Fact and then the Application and use made of it The Birth of this Wonderful Paper justly claims our first Remark not that we know any thing of its Noble Descent or of those Gentlemen of very good Note who it seems club'd in its Generation but it is of great Importance to acquaint the Reader That the Body of this Paper with the very Numerical Words contain'd in it first appear'd to the World in a certain Pamphlet which had in its Title A Sh●rt and True Relation of Intrigues transacted both at Home and Abroad to Restore the late King James It was publickly dandled about the Streets with great Noise for one Day and then vanished not one to be had for Love or Money The Reasons might probably be these The first part of that Pamphlet is an Invective against King James particularly for his Ingratitude to his Friends and of those it makes special mention of the Irish Catholicks and Protestant Dissenters both which it says he hath made an Oblation to the Passive-Obedience-men meaning I suppose the Church of England-men who it further says are now the late King's Creatures and the only Persons that would Abdicate the Gospel rather than their Church-Livings And next it highly Censures K. James for his great Mercy to his Enemies and concludes that part of it with a Curse viz. Seeing now King James 's Favours are only reserved to promote his Enemies let his Enemies grow potent every where and numerous withal and let him be so lost that he may never be found here at Home I suppose it will be easily granted me that these were not proper Topicks to insist upon especially at that Juncture of Affairs for every young States-man would soon conclude that if this Learned Pamphlet together with K. James's late Declaration could convince his Enemies of their Security and His Favour towards them the Passive-Obedience-men as he calls them would easily concur with his Enemies notwithstanding King James's Ingratitude towards his Restoration which would make it unavoidable Now the Wiser Government seeing the ill Consequence of so foolish a Suggestion had very good reason to recal betimes this ill-digested and worse-concluding Pamphlet besides it insinuates strongly to the Church of England for whose Preservation King Charles the First suffered Martyrdom and for fear of whose falsly and maliciously-pretended Destruction his Son King James the Second is turn'd out of his three Kingdoms that K. James is so truly and sincerely their Friend that he scruples not to make an Oblation of the Roman Catholicks themselves to the Church of England 's Interest Now whatsoever the Government may intend hereafter it is certain that during this Session of Parliament it would have been a surprizing Indiscretion to have given or permitted so just an Occasion to be given to the Church of England established by Law and for whose pretended Preservation so many thousands of English Lives have been vainly cast away to adhere to the Interest of King James through the hasty Zeal and Phanatical Itch of this foolish Pamphleteer For the Church of England have found by Experience and at present without the additional help of this Pamphlet are sensible enough that whatsoever hath been or may be pretended for her Security she can never be so happy under any unjust Revolution or Usurpation as under a Lawful Rightful Prince who is not only bound by the Law but by Royal Promise to protect and defend her But notwithstanding these plain and broad Hints already given this Man is so fond of his Project that he anticipates the Privy Council and forces the Cabinet it self to give vent to his Folly he tells us then to●ards the Conclusion of his Pamphlet that he hath found a long Snake in the Grass which it seems is no other than some Church of England-men with whom the major part of our Councils and places of Trust are fill'd and ends that excellent Paragraph with News from the Court at St. Germains viz. That it dreads nothing more than such an alteration of the Leiutenancy and Justices of the Peace over all England as it hath pleased their Majesties of late to cause in London It must be acknowledged that about this Time a Discourse was spread about that the Leiutenancy and Government of all England as well as London would be settled in the Hands of the Presbyterians and some of the Dissenting Party in Exclusion of the Church of England-men whether the Government intended any such Alteration I know not But I think it sufficiently evident that it would have been a gross Bevei● and Over-sight to have suffered this Scribler so much to over-run their own Councils as publickly to insinuate a Change so ungrateful to a Parliament which was to grant a Supply for the Support of this Government and of which the most considerablest part is look'd upon to be firm to the Doctrine and Interest of the Church of England By this time I think it is visible enough that the Government had very good Reason to suppress betimes this foolish Contradictory Pamphlet which as it blows hot and cold with a Breath so it would probably have done much more harm than good to that very Cause which it pretends so affectionately to support But however though this Pamphlet was supprest for these sufficient Reasons before-mentioned yet there was not the same Cause to stifle the True Relation for since its chief Design is to set forth King James's Ingratitude and Inconstancy to his Friends without touching upon his Royal Mercy and Favour to his Enemies it was to be hoped that it might cool and moderate at least the Zeal and Affection of his Friends especially since the Truth will want no Confirmation and that further Enquiry into Foreign Affairs will remove all Doubts and leave no room for Contradiction without inflaming the good Will of his Enemies whom his Favours are only reserved
't is true the R●●ator hath given us his Opinion for them which I perceive he thinks Just and Honourable But it is most likely that he would not have past this Complement upon a French Popish College were it not to aggravate the Machiavillian Doctrine of the poor Irish whose Countrymen nevertheless he affectionately pities But Secondly We must take the Liberty to declar● also that there is no such College in Pari● as the Irish College true it is that there is th● College Lombard in which Lodgings are give● gratis to some few poor Irih Priests and non● others but without Government Collegiate Rules Sallaries Stipend or Maintenance whatsoever their Subsistence chiefly consisting an● proceeding from Masses and Priestly Function● exercised in the Churches and Chappels of tha● City Those Irish Priests we affirm were never consulted about this Declaration nor 〈◊〉 they had been consulted is it probable that th● Irish Army would be more Conscientious tha● their supposed Natural College or have murmured against such an Admirable Salvo whic● they had found out for the Security of th● King's Conscience and Satisfaction of thei● Countreymen's I suppose nothing more need to be said concerning their Imaginary Reasons which were never given nor like to be given if desired nor do they infer rightly or conclude truly I● short they are the Relator's Reasons and that 〈◊〉 enough But we cannot pass by the irreconcileable Differences between the Lord Melford and my L. Middleton about the Empire of the World without remarking that this is just as true as i● is politick and practicable for a Convert unde● the shadow of Religion to cloath himself i●● Wolves dress the first A la mode Suit of tha● kind which I am confident was ever put on by an Hypocrite as he would have my L. Melford to be but however the Learned Relator seems to confirm this Miracle by a Tantum Religio● which is as much to the purpose in this place as Tytire tu patulae c. In his next Paragraph the Relator is very busy about Expresses into Flanders and England from Flanders to St. Germaines Consternations Mutinies New Declarations doing and undoing booting and unbooting till at last he leave● England very well contented with this last Declaration but the Irish still continue in great Disorder about it and being very unruly and weary of King James would give any thing to be at Home Never did Knight Errant of very good Note equip himself more formidably against the Whimsies of his own Adutled Brain than this Man hath done We must again take the Liberty therefore as we have done to deny p●remprorily what our Relator most impuden●ly affi●m● in these ●wo Paragraphs and accordingly we assure the Reader First That the Declaration so Signed by the King as is pretended was not sent to the Irish in Flanders before it had been published in England Secondly That the said Declaration was never afterwards ordered to be sent to the Irish Army Thirdly That the Irish Army never mutiny'd about it nor had any Reason so to do Fourthly That there was no such Thing as a Second Declaration To the First we do affirm that the said Declaration was actually in England before my L. Middleton arriv'd in France but it is true that after my L. Middleton came to St. Germaines in or about the Mon●h of May the King commanded Sir Richard Neagle to give the Irish Officers an Account of that part of the said Declaration and not the Declaration it self which related to them which was to re-establish the Act of Settlement in Ireland but withal to take care to recompence those who followed him to the last for the Loss●s they might sustain by renewing the Act of Settlement which Act by the way was notoriously known to be broken contrary to the Sense and Design of the King as also of many eminent Irish Catholicks who proportionable to their Estates suffered more considerably by the Repeal than most of the Protestants had done And the King himself lost thereby Lands to the Yearly value of about 3000 l. In an●wer to Sir Richard Neagle's Letter the Irish Collonels and Commanding Officers have unanimously and under their Hands declared themselves in●rely and fully satisfy'd with what His Majesty had done and were all well contented to rely upon his Promises for such Recompences as His Majesty should hereafter procure for such of them as might be Losers by the Re-establishment of the said Act of Settlement And it is also so true that neither the Irish Officers nor the pretended Irish College were acquainted with or consulted about this Declaration that neither they nor the Lord Prima●e of Ireland nor the Bishop of Dublin knew the Contents of the said Declaration until His Majesty had Advice of its publication in England And that then and nor till then the King discoursed with the said Primate and Arch-Bishop together with my Lord Lucan about what related to the Irish and then and there they all of them professed their Satisfaction in what His Majesty had done This is Matter of Fact and will be attested in its proper time and place not only by Gentlemen of very good Note but by Men of undoubted Honour and Conscience By what hath been already said it is sufficiently evident I hope That First the Declaration was not sent to the Irish before published in England Secondly That the Declaration was not sent by His Majesty's Command afterwards but only that part of it which related to the Irish. And Thirdly That the Irish did not mutiny upon it and we shall now make it appear that they had no reason so to do We must then acquaint the Reader That upon the Capitulations of the City of Limerick the Irish Officers who treated about it as the Lord Lucan Collonel Garet Dillon and others neither desired nor agreed for more in that Article relating to their real Estates than that they should enjoy them according to the Act of Settlement which was consented to by the English the Capitulations were accordingly concluded and Signed by those and such other Officers of the Irish as were concerned to treat and conclude about the same Thus then was the Articles agreed to and Signed by the Irish Officers Now what says the King in his last Declaration In that Parliament says he meaning the first Parliament to be assembled after his Return We will also consent to every thing they shall think necessary to re-establish the late Act of Settlement of Ireland made in the Reign of our Dearest Brother and will advise with them how to recompence such of that Nation as have followed us to the last and who may suffer by the Re-establishment accordding to the degree of their Sufferings thereby 〈◊〉 ●o as the said Act of Settlement may always remain in●ire It had been already observed that the Irish neither desired nor Capitulated for more than than to be restored to their Estates according to the Act of Settlement and so
much the King promises for them but to explain this Matter more fully and to leave no room for Cavil we shall divide the Article-Men as they call them into three Ranks First Those who lost by the Repeal of the Act of Settlement Secondly Those who will lose by the Act of Re-establishment Thirdly Those who had no real Estates at all and by Consequence will neither gain nor lose by it Now to the first and second sort of those who followed the King into France after the Capitulation it is most certain that they amount not to the hundredth Man of those who followed him and as for those who stay'd behind they had the benefit of the Articles and were or ought to have been admitted to their Estates according to the Act after a Praevious Oath of Allegiance taken to K. William and Q. Mary These therefore I suppose neither are nor intended to be concerned in the King's Declaration neither can those who lost by the Repeal of the Act of Settlement he offended at the King's Resolution to re-establish it In short it affects those only who followed the King to the last and will be Losers if the said Act be re-established these also must be distinguished into two sorts those who followed the King purely out of Lovalty Zeal and Affection to his Person and Cause and those who for some Extravagancies and Misdemeanours during the War under K. James did not think it safe to stay behind for they had heard and were well informed that many vexatious Suits were car●●d●on against some on this side the Shannon who had taken Protection under K. W. for Misdemeanours commited during the War even to the undoing many of them But howeve● 〈◊〉 either of those sorts of Persons had any Reason to be offended at any part of the King's Declaration relating to them For first had the King taken no Notice at all of them they could never have justly pretended to more than they themselves desired or agreed unto by their Capitulations Nor Secondly had they deserted K. James and gone over to K.W. they could never have had any other Conditions than to be admitted to their Estates according to the Act of Settlement But Thirdly The King for thei● Loyalty and good Services to Him promises to recompence such as may suffer by the Re-establ●shment according to the degree of their Sufferings and what better and securer way could he have proposed to do this than by the Advice and Consent of his Parliament And what greater Promises could he have made the man relation to their Estates and in his present c●rcumstances than he hath done especially as hath been already said since the very Repeal of that Act was in a great measure extorted from the King contrary to his own Opinion therein often declared and contrary to the Interest of very many considerable Catholick Irish. For it is well known that after the Act of Settlement many Conveyances and Purchases were made among themselves under that Title which by the Repeal are dest●oyed And so univ●rsally w●re the Catholick-Irish Merchants more especiall in Galloway and thereabouts conc●rned in this Repeal that their Loyalty was ●o a little suspected upon that Account and many hard things said of them during the Siege not nec●ssary now to be repeated What more then could these Men have desired of the King than to be restored to their Estate according to the Act of Se●●lement and Promise to those who may suffer by the Re-establishment of it of a Recompence according to the degree of their Suff●rings which is much more than they had and Reason to hope for under this present Government By this Time I ●ope it is ●●iden beyond Con●radiction First That in France ●e Irish Army did never mutiny about the King's Declara●ion and Secondly That they had no Re●son so to do I suppose there is no need of ●aying any thing about a Second Declaration For First we have and do affirm That there was no Declaration at all ●en● by R. J Order to the 〈◊〉 Army And next by what hath been already said there cannot nor could be any Occasion for a Second Whatsoever relates therefore more to the ●●ish is meer fictitious Stuff and the Man 's own Imagination We must now take Notice and thank the true Relator for it That he hath offered one piece of Truth to us viz That the King caused the Declaration to be put in the Paris Gazette From whence we may observe these two Things First That the King had well considered the Consents of his Declaration which most probably was communicated to and approved of by the Court at Versailes and that by the Publication of it he intended no less than the Christian Wo●ld should be acquainted with his just and merciful Resolutions taken for the Satisfaction of his Subjects and that he always would and now actually doth stand by the same upon the Conditions therein offered The Second Remark is That had the Faculty of Sorbon declared against the said Declaration as this Man pretends especially when formally consulted and in a Case of Conscience 〈◊〉 it is most unlikely we should ever have found it in the Paris Gazette or that after it the King should be so extreamly much made of in the Court of France as this Man tell us he is though in the same Paragraph he hath the Folly to say also that he hath lost thereby the Affection of the French Nobility which comes very near a direct Contradiction 〈◊〉 except he can make a Court subsist without Nobility or extreamly much made of as he words it without Affect●on In his next Paragraph he tells us of Articles and twelve Heads God help his poor Head for we know 〈◊〉 where 〈…〉 any such Ar●●cles except in tha● 〈…〉 Then he proceeds to acquain● us ●ha notwithstanding 〈◊〉 King had lost the Interest and Affection of the French Nobility and Clergy and the high Di●contents and Disatisfaction of the Irish together with his own Ingratitude and Inconstancy yet now the court is elevated with Joy at the Hopes of his Return But as Ill-Luck will have it he tells 〈◊〉 in the lame Breath That the great Joy was o●● sudden tain'd 〈◊〉 Sorrow and a total Dissolution of all hopes of a Second Restoration Immediately after this dismal Dissolution The King is nevertheless so certainly assured that he could not said of being receiv'd in England without any Opposition that he posts to Versailes to demand Succours But Oh! the Inconstancy of Fortune and Favour of Princes when all Things just before were ready Abroad as well as at Home and no doubt in the least but they would have answered Expectation the French King dashe● all with a Speech which King James taking in Sheet-Hand and these Gentlemen of very good Note taking it also in short Hand from the Mouth of King James the whole Court ever since hath been in a Fit of the Choslic●● by which they are so disfigured and
been reasonably expected that the Relator should have explained himself what sort of Dissenters he meant for I suppose the word Dissenter includes all sort of Perswasions or Religions which are not in the Communion of the Church of England or that differ in Doctrine or Discipline from the same The Popish Dissenters Timing me are not here included And for the Protestand Dissenters it is very certain that there is a fort of them which have hitherto been so far from deserving any Reward or Thanks from the King that his Mercy must be very extensive at his Return if it comprehends them But since the Man hath spoken in general Terms I answer also That in general the Protestant Dissenters cannot desire more than what the King hath already offered and declared in their behalf To prove this it is only to be considered whether the Protestant Dissenters can reasonably desire more of the King than a general Pardon and an impartial Liberty of Conscience except he means a Dissolution also of the Liberties of the Church of England established by Law If he means th● last the King will be much obliged to them for being to modest as to ask only that very Thing the vain and ill grounded Imagination whereof was made use of as one main if not the chief Pretence which hath brought these heavy Misfortunes both upon him and us but if he means Pardon and Liberty of Conscience the King hath then anticipated their Desires and prevented all Grounds of Dissatisfaction their part by promising Solemoly in his last Declaration under the Great Seal a free Pardon and Indemnity to all his Loving Subjects of what Degree or Quality soever which shall not by Land or Sea oppose him c. A Pardon so full and comprehensive that no man is excluded who shall not wilfully and voluntarily reject it and to such I suppose the Relator himself hath not Confidence to expect that his Majesty's Gratitude should extend And as for Liberty of Conscience the King hath taken Care also in his said last Declaration to give all Sorts and Degrees of Protestant Dissenters the greatest Security imaginable by declaring That he will with all Earnestness recommend to his Parliament such an Impartial Liberty of Conscience as they shall think necessary for the Happiness of these Nations More I think cannot be desired by the one nor granted by the other except the Dispincing Power be called again in Question which already hath made so much Noise and which the King declares in the immediate following Paragraph he will leave to be explained and limited by his Parliament And I do affirm my self to have heard some of the most considerable and it may be the most prudent among the Dissenters Declare That in Conscience they ought not to ask more than the King is willing to procure for them But Thirdly The Church of England or Passive Obedience-Men as the Relator scornfully calls them are of all people the most secure from meeting any ungrateful Return from the King for he declares upon his Royal Word That be will protect and defend the Church of England as 〈…〉 is na●● established by Law and se●ar● to the Members of its all the Churches Universities Col●iges and Schools together with their Immunities Rights and Priuiledges But not to multiply Arguments in a Case that needs none the Relator himself in the Pamph●er before mentioned hath saved us that Trouble For he acknowledges with a sort of Spight and Indignation That the King hath made the Irish Catholicks and Protestant Diss●●ter an Oblation to the P●ssto●● Obedienc●-Men who are now become the late King's Creatures We will for once take his word as to this last part of it and since we are agreed upon the Point we come now to the last Rank and Son of Persons who may suffer by the King's Ingratitude and those are his English Catholick Subjects Now to understand their Case aright we must distinguish them into these two Sorts Those who are men of Estates And those who are younger Brothers and men of Fortune and these we must also subdivide into such as remain in the same Circumstances ●bating the Misfortunes of this Revolution that they were in before K. James's Accession to the Throne and such as have followed K. Jame's Fortune since this Revolution and have suffered Imprisonment Losses and many other Hardships upon the Account of their Loyalty to him As for the first Sort we dare almost affirm for them that they neither expect nor desire no nor need much more of K James's Favour than to be freed from the Bu●then of heavy and double Taxes and some personal Severities which they sometimes lye under or are at least exposed to through the Malice of their Enemies And to speak plainly they have general behaved themselves with so much Indifferency and Coldness towards K. James and towards his Friends during this their time of Tryal that they have but very small Pretences to deserve more The second sort who are supposed to be under the same Circumstances they were in during the Reign of King Charles the Second I know not how the King's Gratitude is far her concern'd with them than to restore them to their former Liberties and dispence his Favours to them according to their Qualifications and he ●●●portion they bare with the rest of their 〈◊〉 Subjects as far forth as the Law will permit And I do not find the King ●●●th declared against this There remain then those of the la●● so● only who have really ve●●o●ed and suffi●●●d much and who can very hardly subsist except the King should be pleased to make some honourable Provision for them in re●●mpence of their saithful Services and Sufferings which 〈◊〉 imagine the ●e●ator believes he either cannot or will not do it he keep to his D●●lantion That he will not disp● not with nor value the Test If the Case were so it were inde●●●● ha●d Dilemma upon the King either to be justly accused of I●igrat●●nd● or of violating the Law which is seems was made as a Bul●ark 〈◊〉 scoure the Church of England from ●opish Invasion but I do not find it 〈◊〉 unanoidable Consequence that the King must needs be Guilty elther of the one or the other For First If the King hath declared he will not violate the Test but will defend and protect the Church of England and less he could not declares if he declar'd any thing and so much he declared in his first Declaration partly in express Terms as to what relates to the Church of England and the other part sufficiently included in his last Paragraph In which he refers the healing of the late Distractions to the Advice and Assistance of his Parliament It is not impossible but the Wisdom and Justice of a Free and Well-tempered Parliament might find our some me●zi termini or Medium between a violating of the Test and the Ingratitude of the King to to his deserving Subjects There are many Moderate and