Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n justice_n lord_n thomas_n 3,038 5 8.3600 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A96856 The triall, of Lieut. Collonell John Lilburne, by an extraordinary or special commission, of oyear and terminer at the Guild-Hall of London, the 24, 25, 26. of Octob. 1649. Being as exactly pen'd and taken in short hand, as it was possible to be done in such a croud and noise, and transcribed with an indifferent and even hand, both in reference to the court, and the prisoner; that so matter of fact, as it was there declared, might truly come to publick view. In which is contained all the judges names, and the names of the grand inquest, and the names of the honest jury of life and death. Vnto which is annexed a necessary and essential appendix, very well worth the readers, carefull perusal; if he desire rightly to understand the whole body of the discourse, and know the worth of that ner'e enough to be prised, bulwork of English freedom, viz. to be tried by a jury of legal and good men of the neighbour-hood. / Published by Theodorus Verax. Lilburne, John, 1614?-1657.; Walker, Clement, 1595-1651. 1649 (1649) Wing W338; Thomason E584_9; ESTC R203993 161,048 170

There are 11 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

proffer_v i_o counsel_n and_o allow_v i_o and_o he_o counsel_n before_o ever_o so_o much_o as_o any_o witness_n be_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o least_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o if_o you_o will_v not_o be_v so_o just_a towards_o i_o as_o the_o cavalier_n be_v and_o allow_v i_o counsel_n as_o they_o do_v i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v but_o resolve_v upon_o this_o score_n to_o stand_v and_o here_o to_o die_v upon_o the_o principle_n of_o a_o englishman_n if_o you_o will_v not_o be_v so_o just_a as_o the_o cavalier_n be_v with_o who_o you_o and_o the_o parliament_n set_v we_o together_o by_o the_o ear_n to_o fight_v with_o pretend_o for_o their_o injustice_n let_v god_n and_o all_o righteous_a man_n judge_v betwixt_o you_o and_o i_o judge_v nichols_n if_o you_o will_v not_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o proceed_n of_o law_n it_o will_v be_v worse_o for_o you_o and_o you_o be_v to_o know_v this_o be_v not_o oxford_n l._n col._n lilb_n sir_n by_o what_o better_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n can_v i_o be_v lead_v by_o than_o those_o that_o i_o have_v before_o my_o eye_n i_o be_o sure_a at_o oxford_n as_o my_o right_n by_o law_n i_o be_v before_o any_o fact_n be_v prove_v proffer_a counsel_n by_o my_o judge_n which_o be_v my_o lord_n heath_n &_o mr._n gardiner_n now_o sir_n thomas_n gardiner_n who_o be_v now_o in_o london_n if_o you_o please_v i_o will_v produce_v he_o to_o this_o bar_n to_o justify_v it_o upon_o his_o oath_n that_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n heath_n in_o his_o presence_n proffer_v i_o counsel_n upon_o my_o arraignment_n for_o treason_n there_o as_o my_o right_n by_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n before_o the_o fact_n come_v to_o be_v prove_v yea_o and_o also_o give_v i_o liberty_n to_o alsign_v the_o error_n of_o my_o indictment_n he_o be_v now_o in_o london_n and_o i_o will_v produce_v he_o here_o at_o this_o bar_n if_o you_o please_v to_o justify_v what_o i_o say_v if_o you_o will_v give_v i_o time_n and_o enable_v i_o with_o ability_n to_o summon_v he_o in_o judge_v nicolls_n mr._n lilburn_n whether_o mr._n gardiner_n will_v justify_v it_o or_o no_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o we_o for_o we_o be_v not_o to_o walk_v by_o oxford_n precedent_n but_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o law_n will_v afford_v you_o no_o counsel_n but_o in_o point_n of_o law_n arise_v upon_o proof_n of_o the_o fact_n lilburn_n fact_n what_o a_o lie_a judge_n be_v this_o mr._n nicols_n when_o as_o he_o himself_o with_o mr._n john_n minard_n the_o lawyer_n be_v assign_v by_o the_o precedent_n lord_n chief_a baron_n wild_a to_o be_v of_o the_o council_n with_o major_a rolph_n upon_o his_o desire_n &_o that_o before_o ever_o the_o grand_a jury_n find_v his_o indictment_n of_o treason_n as_o be_v full_o declare_v in_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v plea_n of_o mr._n lilburn_n l._n col_n lilb_n under_o favour_n thus_o i_o conceive_v the_o precedent_n at_o oxford_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v righteous_a be_v fit_a for_o your_o imitation_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o righteous_a thing_n for_o you_o when_o i_o be_o try_v for_o treason_n before_o you_o to_o be_v more_o cruel_a towards_o i_o who_o have_v fight_v for_o you_o than_o the_o cavalier_n at_o oxford_n in_o the_o like_a case_n be_v against_o who_o i_o fight_v and_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o i_o further_o conceive_v it_o the_o most_o unequal_a and_o unjust_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n for_o i_o to_o have_v to_o do_v upon_o the_o trial_n of_o my_o life_n with_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n who_o be_v all_o engage_v man_n that_o have_v have_v above_o 6._o month_n time_n to_o beat_v their_o brain_n together_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o divers_a of_o my_o adversary_n who_o be_v parliament-man_n that_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o their_o power_n and_o for_o one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v my_o prosecutor_n and_o in_o this_o sxtraordinary_a case_n for_o i_o to_o be_v deny_v to_o consult_v with_o council_n i_o tell_v you_o sir_n it_o be_v most_o unjust_a and_o the_o most_o unrighteous_a thing_n in_o my_o apprehension_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o or_o see_v in_o all_o my_o life_n o_o lord_n be_v there_o ever_o such_o a_o pack_n of_o unjust_a and_o unrighteous_a judge_n in_o the_o world_n sir_n in_o plain_a english_a let_v i_o tell_v you_o if_o i_o have_v think_v you_o will_v have_v bind_v i_o up_o to_o a_o single_a plea_n and_o not_o have_v give_v i_o in_o my_o plea_n the_o just_a latitude_n of_o law_n equity_n &_o reason_n but_o hold_v i_o thus_o close_o to_o your_o single_a formality_n contrary_a to_o your_o promise_n i_o will_v rather_o have_v dye_v in_o this_o very_a court_n before_o i_o will_v have_v plead_v one_o word_n unto_o you_o for_o now_o you_o go_v about_o by_o my_o own_o ignorance_n and_o folly_n to_o make_v myself_o guilty_a of_o take_v away_o my_o own_o life_n and_o therefore_o unless_o you_o will_v permit_v i_o counsel_n upon_o this_o lock_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o die_v lo._n keble_n this_o be_v not_o the_o rational_a way_n you_o say_v you_o will_v go_v in_o l._n col_n lilb_n sir_n my_o life_n be_v before_o you_o you_o may_v murder_v i_o and_o take_v away_o my_o blood_n if_o you_o please_v lo._n keble_n i_o will_v not_o be_v out-voiced_n by_o you_o our_o life_n and_o our_o soul_n be_v upon_o it_o therefore_o you_o shall_v have_v equity_n and_o justice_n yea_o such_o as_o you_o desire_v yourself_o but_o you_o be_v now_o go_v to_o fly_v into_o extravagancy_n &_o heat_n which_o will_v manifest_v the_o rancour_n of_o the_o distemper'dnesse_n and_o invenom'dnesse_n of_o spirit_n which_o be_v within_o you_o and_o beside_o if_o we_o shall_v enter_v into_o it_o we_o may_v aggravate_v your_o crime_n by_o your_o own_o word_n at_o the_o bar._n take_v heed_n of_o it_o that_o you_o give_v not_o advantage_n against_o yourself_o to_o your_o own_o ruin_n l._n col._n lilb_n sir_n i_o be_o in_o no_o heat_n i_o be_o but_o with_o earnestness_n plead_v for_o my_o life_n when_o you_o deny_v i_o all_o the_o just_a mean_n of_o my_o preservation_n which_o be_v my_o right_n and_o due_a by_o your_o own_o law_n judge_v thorp_n mr._n lilburn_n i_o desire_v to_o correct_v a_o mistake_n of_o you_o in_o the_o law_n you_o be_v please_v to_o condemn_v it_o as_o unjust_a for_o the_o attorney_n general_n speak_v with_o i_o when_o your_o indictment_n be_v a_o read_n you_o be_v to_o know_v he_o be_v the_o prosecutor_n for_o the_o state_n here_o against_o you_o and_o he_o must_v confer_v with_o we_o upon_o several_a occasion_n and_o we_o with_o he_o and_o this_o be_v law_n l._n col._n lilb_n not_o upon_o the_o bench_n sir_n by_o your_o favour_n unless_o it_o be_v open_o audible_o and_o avowed_o and_o not_o in_o any_o clandestine_v and_o whisper_a way_n and_o by_o your_o favour_n for_o all_o you_o be_v a_o judge_n this_o be_v law_n or_o else_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 104._o his_o who_o word_n there_o fol_z 29._o 30._o be_v so_o plain_a &_o express_v to_o prove_v what_o mr._n lilb_n say_a to_o be_v good_a law_n as_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v plain_o see_v also_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o 2_o part_z inst_z fol._n 49._o 03._o 104._o 3d._o part_n inst_z cap._n high_a treason_n or_o petty_a treason_n have_v publish_v falsehood_n and_o the_o parliament_n have_v licence_v they_o for_o their_o stamp_n in_o a_o special_a manner_n be_v to_o that_o book_n judge_v thorp_n sir_n edw._n cook_n be_v law_n and_o he_o say_v the_o attorney_n general_a or_o any_o other_o prosecutor_n may_v speak_v with_o we_o in_o open_a court_n to_o inform_v we_o about_o the_o business_n before_o we_o in_o open_a court_n l._n coll._n lilb_n not_o in_o hugger-mugger_n private_o or_o whisper_o judge_v thorp_n i_o tell_v you_o sir_n the_o attorney_n general_n may_v talk_v with_o any_o in_o the_o court_n by_o law_n as_o he_o do_v with_o i_o l._n col._n lilb_n i_o tell_v you_o sir_n it_o be_v unjust_a and_o not_o warrantable_a by_o law_n for_o he_o to_o talk_v with_o the_o court_n or_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n thereof_o in_o my_o absence_n or_o in_o hugger-mugger_n or_o by_o private_a whisper_n lord_n keble_n no_o sir_n it_o be_v no_o hug_a mugger_n for_o he_o to_o do_v as_o he_o do_v spare_v your_o word_n and_o burst_v not_o out_o into_o passion_n for_o thereby_o you_o will_v declare_v yourself_o to_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o your_o indictment_n without_o any_o further_a proof_n look_v to_o it_o that_o you_o behave_v yourself_o according_a to_o the_o bound_n of_o reason_n and_o law_n and_o hear_v i_o for_o we_o must_v cause_v the_o jury_n to_o be_v return_v l._n col._n lilb_n sir_n
who_o also_o swear_v that_o that_o same_o book_n he_o set_v his_o hand_n to_o it_o to_o know_v it_o again_o by_o and_o that_o the_o individual_a book_n that_o be_v now_o give_v into_o your_o hand_n be_v the_o same_o book_n that_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o the_o title_n be_v a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o oliver_n cromwell_n esquire_n l._n col._n lilb_n sir_n i_o wonder_v you_o be_v not_o ashamed_a so_o far_o to_o press_v the_o testimony_n beyond_o that_o they_o themselves_o swear_v mr._n daffern_n do_v not_o name_v the_o book_n at_o all_o that_o be_v give_v to_o he_o neither_o do_v he_o swear_v it_o to_o be_v i_o and_o therefore_o sir_n you_o abuse_v yourself_o the_o court_n the_o witness_n and_o i_o too_o mr._n attorney_n master_n lilburn_n i_o have_v do_v you_o right_o in_o it_o and_o no_o wrong_n at_o all_o for_o colonel_n purfoy_n do_v name_v it_o the_o next_o be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a book_n of_o he_o call_v a_o preparative_n to_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n after_o sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n mr._n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n you_o be_v upon_o your_o oath_n i_o pray_v you_o speak_v your_o knowledge_n to_o that_o lieut._n of_o the_o tower_n my_o lord_n it_o be_v true_a lieutenant_n colonel_n lilburne_n give_v i_o in_o the_o tower_n such_o a_o book_n but_o i_o can_v say_v whether_o that_o be_v the_o same_o book_n that_o he_o deliver_v to_o i_o or_o no_o i_o have_v such_o a_o book_n also_o at_o home_n but_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v that_o be_v the_o very_a book_n he_o give_v i_o and_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o same_o book_n i_o know_v not_o mr._n prideaux_n call_v mr._n nutleigh_n and_o mr._n radney_n master_n nutleigh_n swear_v l._n col._n lilb_n i_o pray_v let_v the_o witness_n stand_v here_o the_o jury_n say_v they_o can_v hear_v they_o edward_n radney_n call_v and_o swear_v l._n col._n lilb_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o know_v what_o these_o gentleman_n be_v i_o do_v not_o know_v they_o neither_o can_v i_o remember_v at_o present_a that_o ever_o i_o see_v they_o before_o lord_n keble_n you_o see_v they_o look_v like_o man_n of_o quality_n mr._n prideaux_n they_o be_v my_o sorvant_n mr._n lilburn_n mr._n nutleigh_n my_o lord_n and_o he_o and_o but_o mr._n lilburn_n have_v be_v hear_v to_o profess_v he_o see_v not_o those_o gentleman_n in_o the_o chamber_n that_o he_o discourse_v with_o mr._n prideaux_n in_o although_o he_o look_v divers_a time_n about_o he_o please_v your_o lordship_n the_o 14._o of_o septemb_n last_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n lieutenans_n col._n john_n lilburn_n be_v before_o mr._n attorney_n general_n and_o i_o be_v by_o in_o the_o chamber_n i_o do_v see_v he_o deliver_v this_o book_n to_o master_n attorney_n general_n this_o specifical_a book_n and_o he_o do_v own_o it_o and_o call_v himself_o the_o author_n of_o it_o save_v only_o the_o errata_n of_o the_o printer_n l._n gol._n lilb_n the_o last_o clause_n i_o beseech_v you_o sir_n the_o jury_n desire_v to_o hear_v the_o last_o clause_n mr._n nutleigh_n my_o lord_n it_o lord_n that_o be_v a_o errant_a lie_n for_o divers_a that_o hear_v the_o word_n aver_v they_o to_o be_v thus_o it_o be_v my_o book_n and_o i_o will_v 〈◊〉_d it_o and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v although_o he_o have_v buy_v it_o he_o say_v he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n the_o errata_n of_o the_o printer_n except_v lieut._n col._n lilburne_n let_v he_o be_v ask_v this_o question_n whether_o in_o that_o expression_n save_v the_o errata_n of_o the_o printer_n there_o do_v not_o follow_v these_o word_n which_o be_v many_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o such_o word_n or_o no._n m._n radney_n i_o be_v present_a my_o lord_n when_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n present_v this_o book_n to_o mr._n attorney_n and_o own_v it_o save_v the_o errata_n of_o the_o printer_n l._n col._n lilb_n be_v there_o no_o more_o word_n mr._n radney_n not_o to_o my_o remembrance_n and_o so_o say_v they_o both_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n my_o lord_n i_o be_v present_a at_o the_o same_o time_n wh●●_n lieutenant_n colonel_n lilburne_n do_v present_v a_o book_n to_o m●ster_n attorney_n general_n with_o such_o a_o title_n as_o this_o and_o true_o if_o i_o be_v not_o much_o mistake_v there_o be_v use_v by_o he_o these_o word_n which_o be_v many_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a say_v he_o here_o be_v a_o book_n which_o be_v i_o which_o i_o will_v own_v the_o errata_n or_o error_n of_o the_o printer_n except_v which_o be_v many_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o very_o much_o those_o be_v the_o very_a word_n master_n lilburne_n say_v mr._n attorney_n my_o lord_n and_o you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n you_o see_v that_o here_o be_v th●e●_n witness_n and_o they_o do_v all_o agree_v and_o they_o do_v all_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o master_n lilburne_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n do_v deliver_v this_o book_n to_o i_o own_v it_o as_o his_o ring_n his_o so_o be_v a_o ox_n a_o man_n buy_v with_o his_o money_n it_o be_v his_o own_o and_o so_o be_v a_o gold_n ring_v he_o find_v after_o he_o ●ath_v find_v it_o it_o be_v his_o own_o and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o owner_n either_o beget_v the_o ox_n or_o make_v the_o gold_n ring_n own_o the_o error_n or_o errata_n of_o the_o printer_n only_o except_v and_o as_o for_o that_o clause_n which_o be_v many_o only_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n swear_v to_o that_o single_o and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v remain_v in_o court_n as_o that_o individual_a book_n that_o th●y_v see_v master_n lilburne_n give_v i_o but_o my_o lord_n there_o be_v another_o book_n in_o the_o indictment_n entitle_v the_o legal_a fundamental_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n 〈…〉_o and_o assert_v or_o a_o epistle_n write_v the_o eight_o of_o june_n 16●9_n by_o lieutenant_n colonel_n john_n lilb●rn_n to_o mr._n william_n lenthall_n speaker_n to_o the_o re●●●●●er_n of_o those_o few_o knight_n citizens_n and_o burgess_n that_o colonel_n thomas_n pride_n at_o his_o late_a purge_n think_v convenient_a to_o leave_v sit_v at_o westminster_n my_o lord_n for_o this_o book_n it_o own_v master_n lilburn_n if_o be_v will_v own_v it_o it_o have_v his_o 〈◊〉_d to_o it_o but_o i_o have_v my_o lesson_n from_o he_o my_o lord_n he_o will_v own_v nothing_o he_o will_v publish_v enough_o but_o my_o lord_n ●e_n will_v not_o own_v it_o 〈…〉_o question_v for_o it_o that_o be_v not_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o a_o true_a christian_a nor_o a_o englishman_n nor_o a_o gentleman_n l._n col._n lilb_n i_o deny_v nothing_o by_o your_o favour_n mr._n attorney_n and_o confess_v as_o little_a my_o lord_n for_o this_o you_o have_v two_o book_n in_o proof_n before_o you_o the_o preparative_n to_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o the_o salva_n libertate_fw-la own_v these_o very_a individual_a book_n for_o the_o preparative_a to_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n in_o the_o marginal_a note_n at_o the_o second_o page_n own_v and_o avow_v this_o book_n call_v the_o lagall_n fundamental_a etc._n etc._n to_o be_v master_n lilburn_n and_o master_n lilburn_n himself_o do_v own_o the_o preparative_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d cry_v before_o three_o witness_n to_o be_v his_o and_o therefore_o the_o salva_n libercate_n m._n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n have_v swear_v that_o he_o receive_v it_o from_o his_o own_o h●nds_n my_o lord_n as_o for_o this_o book_n the_o salva_n which_o he_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v we_o shall_v read_v the_o word_n in_o the_o indictment_n although_o it_o have_v be_v as_o ingnevous_a for_o master_n lilburn_n to_o have_v confess_v it_o as_o for_o we_o to_o have_v prove_v it_o and_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o read_v the_o title_n clerk_n the_o title_n read_v a_o preparative_n to_o a_o hue_n and_o cry_n after_o sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n a_o late_a number_n of_o the_o forcible_o dissolve_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o now_o the_o present_a wicked_a bloody_a and_o tyrannical_a governor_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n mr._n prideaux_n read_v the_o marginal_a note_n in_o page_n 2._o clerk_n page_n 2._o in_o the_o margin_n that_o those_o man_n that_o now_o sit_v at_o westminster_n be_v no_o parliament_n either_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o law_n and_o reason_n see_v my_o argument_n or_o reason_n therefore_o in_o my_o second_o edition_n of_o my_o book_n of_o the_o 8._o of_o june_n 1649._o entitle_v the_o legal_a fundamental_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n revive_v and_o assert_v page_n 48_o 49._o to_o 63._o mr._n attorney_n this_o book_n have_v mr_n lilburn_n name_n to_o it_o and_o here_o in_o this_o his_o hue_n and_o cry_v he_o own_v it_o and_o the_o three_o page_n in_o the_o margin_n
the_o proof_n of_o this_o first_o particular_a i_o shall_v produce_v his_o book_n entitle_v the_o legal_a and_o fundamental_a liberty_n of_o england_n revive_v etc._n etc._n read_v pag._n 41._o clerk_n reads_z pag._n 41._o but_o sir_n i_o say_v no_o wonder_n all_o the_o thing_n forego_v right_o consider_v they_o do_v own_o you_o now_o as_o thomas_n pride_n have_v make_v you_o for_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n although_o before_o they_o will_v neither_o submit_v to_o king_n nor_o parliament_n when_o it_o be_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o unquestionable_a both_o in_o law_n and_o reason_n then_o now_o you_o be_v but_o fight_v against_o both_o king_n and_o parliament_n their_o setter_n up_o conquer_v they_o repel_v they_o subdue_v they_o and_o break_v they_o both_o and_o so_o pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n all_o the_o legal_a and_o visible_a magistracy_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o thereby_o leave_v none_o but_o themselves_o who_o stand_v in_o parallel_n to_o none_o as_o they_o have_v manage_v their_o business_n but_o to_o a_o company_n of_o murderer_n thief_n and_o robber_n who_o may_v just_o be_v dispossess_v by_o the_o first_o force_n that_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o no_o pretend_a authority_n that_o they_o of_o themselves_o and_o by_o their_o sword_n can_v set_v up_o have_v in_o the_o fight_n of_o either_o god_n or_o man_n either_o in_o law_n or_o reason_n any_o more_o just_a authority_n in_o they_o than_o so_o many_o argier_n pirate_n and_o robber_n upon_o the_o sea_n have_v l._n col_n lilb_n you_o read_v as_o i_o take_v it_o a_o second_o edition_n whether_o be_v that_o a_o second_o edition_n or_o no_o mr_n att_n no_o no_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o indictment_n it_o be_v no_o second_o edition_n but_o the_o first_o read_v page_n 56._o clerk_n pag._n 56._o to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o that_o company_n of_o man_n at_o westminster_n that_o give_v commission_n to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o try_v and_o behead_v the_o king_n be_v no_o more_o a_o parliament_n by_o law_n nor_o a_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o reason_n than_o such_o a_o company_n of_o man_n be_v a_o parliament_n or_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n that_o a_o company_n of_o arm_a thief_n choose_v and_o set_v a_o part_n to_o try_v judge_n condemn_v hang_v or_o behead_v any_o man_n that_o they_o please_v or_o can_v prevail_v over_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n to_o bring_v before_o they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o have_v their_o life_n take_v away_o upon_o pretence_n of_o justice_n ground_v upon_o rule_n mere_o flow_v from_o their_o will_n and_o sword_n mr_n pride_n read_v the_o title_n page_n clerk_n the_o legal_a fundamental_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n revive_v assert_v and_o vindicate_v or_o a_o epistle_n write_v the_o eigth_n of_o june_n 1649_o by_o lt._n col_n john_n lilburne_n arbitrary_a and_o aristocratical_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o mr_n will_n lenthall_n speaker_n to_o the_o remainder_n of_o those_o few_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n that_o col_n thomas_n pride_n at_o his_o late_a purge_n think_v convenient_a to_o leave_v sit_v at_o westminster_n as_o most_o fit_a for_o his_o and_o his_o master_n design_n to_o serve_v their_o ambitious_a &_o tyrannical_a end_n to_o destroy_v the_o good_a old_a law_n liberty_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n the_o badge_n of_o our_o freedom_n as_o the_o declaration_n against_o the_o king_n of_o the_o 17_o of_o march_n 1648._o page_n 23._o call_v they_o and_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o rob_v the_o people_n of_o their_o life_n estate_n and_o property_n and_o subject_v they_o to_o perfect_a vassalage_n and_o slavery_n as_o he_o clear_o evince_v in_o his_o present_a case_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v do_v and_o who_o in_o truth_n no_o otherwise_o then_o pretend_o stile_n themselves_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n mr_n pride_n read_v page_n 2._o clerk_n sir_n for_o distinction_n sake_n i_o will_v yet_o style_v you_o mr_n speaker_n although_o it_o be_v but_o to_o col_n pride_n juncto_fw-la or_o parliament_n sit_v at_o westminster_n not_o the_o nation_n for_o they_o never_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o issue_v out_o writ_n to_o elect_v or_o constitute_v a_o parliament_n for_o they_o and_o a_o little_a below_o in_o the_o same_o second_o page_n i_o accuse_v oliver_n cromwell_n for_o a_o wilful_a murderer_n and_o desire_v you_o there_o to_o acquaint_v your_o house_n therewith_o who_o then_o have_v some_o little_a hand_n of_o a_o parliament_n stamp_n upon_o it_o m._n prideaux_n read_v page_n 28._o clerk_z page_n 28._o the_o like_a of_o which_o tyranny_n the_o king_n never_o do_v in_o his_o reign_n and_o yet_o by_o s._n oliver_n mean_v lose_v his_o head_n for_o a_o tyrant_n but_o the_o thing_n that_o i_o principal_o drive_v at_o here_o be_v to_o declare_v that_o oliver_n and_o his_o parliament_n now_o at_o westminster_n for_o the_o nation_n it_o be_v not_o having_z pluck_v up_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o the_o root_n page_n 44._o so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o call_v this_o a_o a_o mock_v parliament_n yea_o and_o to_o say_v and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a for_o true_a it_o be_v imperfect_a be_v these_o word_n can_v be_v find_v in_o page_n 44._o but_o be_v in_o the_o book_n itself_o which_o time_n will_v not_o permit_v to_o read_v all_o over_o and_o therefore_o at_o present_a it_o pass_v lame_a and_o imperfect_a than_o there_o be_v neither_o legal_a justice_n nor_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o england_n m._n prideaux_n read_v page_n 37._o clerk_n page_n 37._o for_o if_o they_o ever_o have_v intend_v a_o agreement_n why_o do_v they_o let_v their_o own_o lie_n dormant_a in_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n ever_o since_o they_o present_v it_o see_v it_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o know_a eye_n that_o from_o the_o day_n they_o present_v it_o to_o this_o hour_n they_o have_v have_v as_o much_o power_n over_o their_o own_o parliament_n now_o sit_v as_o any_o schoolmaster_n in_o england_n have_v over_o his_o boy_n clerk_n page_n 45._o four_o your_o interest_n and_o the_o king_n both_o be_v interest_n of_o trust_n as_o your_o declaration_n do_v plentiful_o and_o plain_o declare_v but_o especial_o your_o present_a iuncto_n late_a declaration_n against_o the_o late_a behead_v king_n and_o kingly_a government_n m._n prideaux_n read_v page_n 58._o clerk_n page_n 58._o and_o let_v the_o present_a generation_n of_o sway_v man_n that_o under_o pretence_n of_o good_a kindness_n and_o friendship_n have_v destroy_v and_o tread_v under_o foot_n all_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o will_v not_o let_v we_o have_v a_o new_a parliament_n but_o set_v up_o by_o the_o sword_n their_o own_o insufferable_a insupportable_a tyrannical_a tyranny_n lieut._n col._n lilburn_n i_o pray_v sir_n be_v all_o these_o quotation_n in_o the_o indictment_n verbatim_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o hear_v they_o there_o m._n attorney_n no_o we_o do_v not_o offer_v any_o book_n but_o what_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o indictment_n for_o we_o do_v say_v that_o he_o publish_v those_o thing_n among_o other_o clause_n and_o thing_n in_o those_o book_n so_o that_o we_o bring_v in_o no_o book_n that_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n read_v page_n 64._o clerk_z page_n 64._o that_o so_o that_o may_v rule_v direct_a and_o counsel_v their_o mock-parliament_n m._n prideaux_n read_v page_n 68_o clerk_n page_n 68_o that_o that_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v altogether_o unlawful_a in_o case_n these_o that_o have_v set_v it_o up_o have_v be_v a_o unquestionable_a representative_a of_o the_o people_n or_o a_o legal_a parliament_n neither_o of_o which_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o but_o as_o they_o have_v manage_v their_o business_n in_o oppose_v all_o their_o primitive_a declare_v end_n be_v a_o pack_n of_o traitorous_a self-seeking_a tyrannical_a man_n usurper_n of_o the_o name_n and_o power_n of_o a_o parliament_n m._n attorney_n read_v page_n 72._o clarke_n page_n 72._o then_o with_o much_o more_o confidence_n say_v i_o this_o that_o now_o sit_v be_v no_o parliament_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n no_o court_n of_o justice_n at_o all_o m._n attorney_n my_o lord_n that_o which_o we_o shall_v offer_v you_o next_o be_v the_o salva_fw-la libertate_fw-la which_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n have_v from_o m._n lilburn_n himself_o read_v at_o the_o mark_n clark_n †_o a_o salva_fw-la libertate_fw-la although_o i_o then_o tell_v you_o i_o judge_v a_o paper_n warrant_v although_o in_o word_n never_o so_o formal_a come_v from_o any_o pretend_a power_n or_o authority_n in_o england_n now_o visible_a to_o be_v altogether_o illegal_a because_o the_o intrude_a general_n fairfax_n and_o his_o force_n have_v
as_o a_o traitor_n before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n heath_n for_o levy_v war_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o then_o parliament_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o when_o i_o come_v before_o he_o in_o the_o guild-hall_n of_o oxford_n he_o tell_v i_o there_o be_v present_a with_o he_o as_o his_o fellow_n judge_n mr_n gardiner_n sometime_o recorder_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n now_o sir_n thomas_n gardiner_n and_o other_o that_o sit_v by_o a_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n from_o the_o king_n the_o which_o commission_n i_o do_v not_o so_o well_o then_o understand_v as_o i_o hope_v i_o do_v now_o and_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n heath_n stand_v up_o &_o in_o the_o face_n of_o all_o the_o court_n &_o in_o the_o face_n of_o all_o the_o country_n present_v there_o tell_v i_o capt._n lilburne_n you_o be_v bring_v here_o before_o we_o for_o high_a treason_n for_o levy_v war_n in_o oxfordshire_n against_o your_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n and_o though_o you_o be_v now_o in_o a_o garrison_n and_o be_v take_v in_o arm_n in_o open_a hostility_n against_o the_o king_n yea_o sir_n and_o i_o must_v now_o tell_v you_o in_o such_o hostility_n that_o we_o be_v but_o about_o 700._o man_n at_o branford_n that_o withstand_v the_o king_n whole_a army_n in_o the_o field_n about_o five_o hour_n together_o and_o fight_v it_o out_o to_o the_o very_a sword_n point_n and_o to_o the_o butt_n end_n of_o the_o musket_n and_o thereby_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o his_o then_o possess_v the_o parliament_n train_n of_o artillery_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o which_o very_a act_n i_o be_v take_v a_o prisoner_n without_o article_n or_o capitulation_n and_o be_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o party_n then_o look_v upon_o as_o one_o of_o the_o active_a man_n against_o they_o in_o the_o whole_a company_n yet_o say_v judge_n heath_n we_o will_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o to_o try_v you_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o arbitrary_a martial_a law_n or_o any_o other_o arbitrary_a way_n but_o we_o will_v try_v you_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o good_a old_a law_n of_o england_n and_o whatsoever_o privilege_n in_o your_o trial_n the_o law_n of_o england_n will_v afford_v you_o claim_v it_o as_o your_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n and_o you_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o with_o as_o much_o freedom_n and_o willingness_n as_o if_o you_o be_v in_o westminster-hall_n to_o be_v try_v among_o your_o own_o party_n and_o this_o we_o will_v do_v for_o that_o end_n that_o so_o at_o london_n your_o friend_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o just_a cause_n to_o say_v we_o murder_v you_o with_o cruelty_n or_o deny_v you_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n in_o take_v away_o your_o life_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o own_o wi_n nay_o further_o say_v he_o capt._n lilburn_n it_o be_v true_a i_o be_o a_o judge_n make_v by_o my_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o right_n by_o 24._o by_o see_v the_o 27._o of_o hen._n 8._o chap._n 24._o law_n and_o soin_fw-fr a_o special_a manner_n be_o his_o servant_n and_o councillor_n and_o be_o to_o act_v for_o his_o good_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o this_o land_n my_o duty_n to_o be_v indifferent_a and_o free_a from_o partiality_n betwixt_o my_o master_n and_o you_o the_o prisoner_n and_o i_o be_o special_o bind_v unto_o it_o also_o by_o my_o oath_n and_o therefore_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o utmost_a privilege_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v a_o law_n of_o mercy_n and_o not_o of_o rigour_n and_o have_v the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n in_o tender_a and_o high_a 34._o high_a see_v the_o 2._o part_n inst_z foe_fw-mi 28._o 30._o 42_o 43._o 53._o 315._o 316._o 591_o &_o 3._o part_n foe_z 34._o estimation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o judge_n by_o law_n to_o be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o prisoner_n in_o thing_n wherein_o by_o his_o ignorance_n he_o fall_v short_a of_o make_v use_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n especial_o when_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o life_n yea_o &_o to_o exhort_v he_o to_o answer_v without_o fear_n if_o he_o perceive_v he_o daunt_v or_o amaze_v at_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o court_n yea_o it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o carry_v myself_o with_o all_o fairness_n and_o evenness_n of_o hand_n towards_o you_o and_o wherein_o that_o there_o shall_v seem_v any_o mistake_n to_o appear_v in_o circumstance_n or_o formality_n to_o rectify_v you_o for_o it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o help_v you_o and_o not_o to_o use_v any_o boisterous_a or_o rough_a language_n to_o you_o in_o the_o least_o to_o put_v you_o in_o fear_n or_o any_o way_n prevent_v the_o freedom_n of_o your_o defence_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n this_o be_v my_o duty_n and_o this_o be_v the_o law_n and_o according_o he_o give_v i_o liberty_n to_o plead_v to_o the_o error_n of_o my_o indictment_n before_o ever_o i_o plead_v not_o guilty_a yea_o and_o also_o become_v willing_a to_o assign_v i_o what_o council_n i_o please_v to_o nominate_v free_o to_o come_v to_o prison_n to_o i_o and_o to_o consult_v and_o advise_v with_o i_o and_o help_v i_o in_o point_n of_o law_n this_o last_o he_o do_v immediate_o upon_o my_o plead_v to_o the_o indictment_n before_o any_o fact_n be_v prove_v all_o which_o be_v consonant_a to_o the_o declare_v judgement_n of_o sir_n edwad_n cook_n that_o great_a oracle_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n who_o book_n be_v publish_v by_o special_a order_n institutes_n order_n which_o order_n be_v date_v may_n 12_o 1641._o &_o june_n 3._o 1642._o you_o may_v at_o large_a read_v at_o the_o last_o end_n of_o his_o 2._o part_n institutes_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o good_a law_n who_o in_o his_o 3._o part_n institutes_n chapt._n of_o high_a treason_n fol._n 29._o 34._o compare_v with_o fol._n 137._o 230._o assert_n the_o same_o true_o sir_n i_o be_v now_o come_v before_o you_o to_o answer_v for_o my_o life_n and_o be_v no_o profess_a lawyer_n may_v through_o my_o own_o ignorance_n of_o the_o practic_a part_n of_o the_o law_n especial_o in_o the_o formality_n nisity_n and_o puntillio_n thereof_o run_v myself_o with_o overmuch_o hastiness_n in_o snare_n and_o danger_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o easy_o get_v out_o of_o and_o therefore_o be_v all_o of_o a_o sudden_a bid_v to_o hold_v up_o my_o hand_n at_o the_o bar_n i_o can_v choose_v but_o a_o little_a demur_n upon_o it_o and_o yet_o with_o all_o respect_n to_o you_o to_o declare_v my_o desirablenesse_n to_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o reason_n moderation_n and_o discretion_n and_o so_o to_o carry_v myself_o as_o it_o do_v become_v a_o man_n that_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o answer_v for_o his_o life_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o have_v something_o to_o say_v to_o the_o court_n about_o the_o first_o fundamental_a liberty_n of_o a_o englishman_n in_o order_n to_o his_o trial_n which_o be_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n all_o court_n of_o justice_n always_o aught_o to_o be_v free_a and_o open_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o peaceable_a people_n to_o see_v behold_v and_o hear_v and_o have_v free_a access_n unto_o and_o no_o man_n whatsoever_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v in_o hole_n or_o corner_n or_o in_o any_o place_n where_o the_o gate_n be_v shut_v and_o bar_v and_o guard_v with_o arm_a man_n and_o yet_o sir_n as_o i_o come_v in_o i_o find_v the_o gate_n shut_v and_o guard_v which_o be_v contrary_a both_o to_o law_n and_o justice_n sir_n the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o be_v my_o inheritance_n and_o birthright_n and_o sir_n i_o must_v acquaint_v you_o that_o i_o be_v sometime_o summon_v before_o a_o committee_n of_o parliament_n where_o mr._n corbet_n and_o several_a other_o have_v have_v the_o chair_n and_o there_o i_o stand_v upon_o my_o right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o refuse_v to_o proceed_v with_o the_o say_a committee_n till_o by_o special_a order_n they_o cause_v their_o door_n to_o be_v wide_o throw_v open_a that_o the_o people_n may_v have_v free_a and_o uninterrupted_n access_n to_o hear_v see_v and_o consider_v of_o what_o they_o say_v to_o i_o although_o i_o think_v the_o pretence_n that_o i_o be_o now_o bring_v before_o you_o for_o be_v the_o very_a same_o in_o substance_n that_o i_o be_v convene_v before_o mr._n corbet_n for_o which_o be_v about_o book_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o i_o do_v argue_v the_o case_n with_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o committee_n sound_o out_o in_o law_n prove_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o law_n and_o justice_n free_o to_o
open_v their_o door_n for_o the_o free_a access_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o kind_n of_o auditor_n and_o i_o do_v refuse_v as_o of_o right_a to_o proceed_v with_o they_o till_o by_o special_a order_n they_o do_v open_v their_o door_n for_o no_o trial_n in_o such_o case_n aught_o to_o be_v in_o any_o place_n unless_o it_o be_v public_a open_a and_o free_a and_o therefore_o if_o you_o please_v that_o i_o may_v enjoy_v that_o legal_a right_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v grant_v unto_o i_o by_o mr._n miles_n corbet_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o committee_n when_o i_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o in_o the_o like_a case_n that_o now_o i_o be_o bring_v before_o you_o which_o privilege_n i_o know_v to_o be_v my_o right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n i_o shall_v as_o it_o become_v a_o understanding_n englishman_n who_o in_o his_o action_n hate_v deed_n of_o darkness_n hole_n or_o corner_n go_v on_o to_o a_o trial_n but_o if_o i_o be_v deny_v this_o undoubted_a privilege_n i_o shall_v rather_o die_v here_o than_o proceed_v any_o further_a and_o therefore_o foresee_v this_o before_o hand_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o provide_v against_o all_o jealousy_n of_o my_o escape_n the_o fear_n of_o which_o i_o suppose_v may_v be_v object_v against_o i_o as_o a_o ground_n to_o deny_v i_o this_o my_o legal_a right_n and_o therefore_o before_o hand_n i_o have_v give_v my_o engagement_n to_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n that_o i_o will_v be_v a_o faithful_a and_o true_a prisoner_n to_o he_o and_o i_o hope_v the_o gentleman_n have_v so_o much_o experience_n of_o my_o faithfulness_n to_o my_o word_n that_o he_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o question_n or_o scruple_n it_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o have_v often_o so_o declare_v to_o i_o that_o he_o do_v not_o nay_o i_o have_v not_o only_o engage_v to_o be_v a_o true_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n to_o he_o but_o i_o have_v also_o solemn_o engage_v to_o he_o that_o i_o will_v come_v civil_o and_o peaceable_o with_o he_o and_o that_o i_o will_v go_v civil_o and_o peaceable_o back_o with_o he_o again_o and_o that_o if_o any_o tumult_n or_o uproar_a shall_v arise_v in_o the_o crowd_n of_o which_o i_o lose_v he_o and_o he_o i_o or_o in_o case_n i_o shall_v be_v any_o way_n by_o force_n &_o power_n rescue_v from_o he_o i_o have_v also_o faithful_o engage_v to_o he_o that_o i_o will_v come_v again_o to_o he_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o i_o can_v get_v away_o from_o that_o force_n or_o rescue_v and_o all_o this_o i_o entreat_v he_o to_o acquaint_v you_o with_o that_o all_o jealousy_n and_o dispute_n may_v be_v avoid_v judge_n keble_n mr._n lilburn_n look_v behind_o you_o and_o see_v whether_o the_o door_n stand_v open_a or_o no._n l._n col._n lilb_n well_o then_o sir_n i_o be_o satisfy_v as_o to_o that_o but_o then_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o have_v read_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n i_o have_v read_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o abundance_n of_o law_n make_v in_o confirmation_n of_o it_o and_o i_o have_v also_o read_v the_o act_n that_o abolish_v the_o star-chamber_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1641._o which_o last_v recite_v act_n express_o confirm_v those_o strature_n that_o be_v make_v in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n which_o declare_v all_o act_n law_n and_o statute_n that_o be_v make_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o be_v null_n and_o void_a in_o law_n and_o hold_v for_o error_n in_o the_o read_n of_o which_o law_n i_o do_v not_o find_v a_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o be_v legal_a and_o warrantable_a i_o beseech_v you_o sir_n do_v not_o mistake_v i_o for_o i_o put_v a_o vast_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o ordinary_a and_o common_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n for_o hold_v ordinary_a and_o common_a assize_n and_o session_n and_o betwixt_o a_o extraordinary_a and_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o try_v a_o individual_a person_n or_o person_n for_o a_o pretend_a extraordinary_a crime_n the_o law_n i_o last_v recite_v and_o the_o fundamental_a or_o essential_a basis_n of_o freedom_n therein_o contain_v know_v no_o such_o name_n or_o commission_n of_o special_a oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o those_o statute_n in_o edward_n the_o first_o and_z edward_z the_o three_o time_n that_o do_v erect_v those_o special_a and_o extraordinary_a commssion_n and_o warrant_v the_o usage_n of_o they_o be_v mere_o irrational_a 72._o irrational_a and_o excellent_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v lieutenant_n colonel_n lilburnes_n argument_n in_o his_o second_o edition_n of_o his_o picture_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n page_z 8._o against_o the_o erection_n of_o extraordinary_a court_n which_o thus_o follow_v he_o grant_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v power_n to_o erect_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o administer_v the_o law_n provide_v that_o the_o judge_n confist_n of_o person_n that_o be_v not_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o provide_v the_o power_n they_o give_v they_o be_v universal_a that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o administer_v the_o law_n to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n indefinite_o who_o be_v all_o equal_o bear_v free_a alike_o and_o not_o to_o two_o or_o three_o particular_a person_n sole_o the_o last_o of_o which_o for_o they_o to_o do_v be_v unjust_a and_o altogether_o out_o of_o their_o power_n etc._n etc._n which_o argument_n or_o reason_n be_v most_o notable_o illustrate_v and_o enlarge_v in_o the_o second_o edition_n of_o the_o legal_a fundamental_a liberty_n of_o england_n revive_v of_o the_o 8._o of_o june_n 1649._o page_n 72._o innovation_n upon_o our_o indubitable_a right_n contain_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o mere_a court_n and_o prerogative_n device_n to_o destroy_v the_o best_a of_o man_n by_o extraordinary_a court_n appoint_v and_o prejudge_v proceed_n that_o shall_v manful_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o any_o of_o his_o great_a favourite_n for_o sure_a i_o be_o from_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n no_o ground_n or_o foundation_n for_o any_o extraordinary_a or_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n upon_o any_o pretend_a special_a or_o great_a occasion_n can_v be_v found_v but_o rather_o the_o absolute_a quite_o contrary_a as_o to_o i_o clear_o appear_v by_o the_o very_a plain_a letter_n of_o that_o most_o excellent_a law_n and_o therefore_o such_o a_o special_a commission_n upon_o any_o pretend_a special_a occasion_n be_v express_o against_o our_o undubitable_a right_n contain_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n viz._n that_o no_o englishman_n shall_v be_v subject_v to_o any_o other_o trial_n but_o the_o ordinary_a universal_a and_o common_a trial_n at_o ordinary_a assize_n session_n or_o goale-deliveries_a and_o not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o be_v try_v by_o extraordinary_a and_o special_a prejudge_v pack_v over-awing_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o therefore_o all_o such_o extraordinary_a and_o dangerous_a trial_n be_v absolute_o abolish_v by_o the_o late_a excellent_a act_n that_o confirm_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o all_o and_o every_o of_o the_o clause_n therein_o contain_v and_o abolish_v the_o star-chamber_n both_o make_v anno._n 1641._o and_o sir_n with_o your_o favour_n the_o then_o parliament_n that_o make_v the_o lastre_n cite_v law_n be_v so_o far_o from_o countenance_v any_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n upon_o any_o special_a or_o pretend_a great_a occasion_n whatsoever_o that_o i_o can_v read_v of_o that_o i_o rather_o find_v and_o read_v the_o parliament_n proceed_n in_o the_o year_n 1641._o a_o extreme_a outcry_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o against_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o bitterness_n and_o vehemency_n as_o may_v full_o and_o clear_o be_v read_v in_o that_o excellent_a argument_n of_o mr._n hide_v april_n 1641._o print_v and_o publish_v in_o a_o book_n call_v speech_n and_o passage_n of_o parliament_n page_n 409._o to_o 417._o which_o i_o have_v here_o at_o the_o bar_n to_o produce_v which_o mr._n hide_v be_v then_o the_o special_a and_o appoint_a mouth_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o before_o the_o lord_n who_o unto_o they_o in_o conformity_n to_o his_o commission_n from_o the_o then_o house_n of_o commons_o complain_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n extreme_o of_o a_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n that_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o five_o northern_a county_n of_o england_n and_o earnest_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o crave_v the_o special_a assistance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o pluck_v up_o that_o court_n by_o the_o very_a root_n found_v upon_o a_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v so_o illegal_a and_o unjust_a in_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o it_o as_o
this_o day_n after_o be_v have_v lose_v his_o life_n for_o pretend_a tyranny_n and_o injustice_n liberty_n and_o freedom_n in_o public_a declration_n declare_v to_o the_o kingdom_n i_o say_v if_o there_o be_v justice_n and_o equity_n in_o this_o i_o have_v lose_v my_o understanding_n &_o the_o good_a lord_n god_n of_o heaven_n deliver_v i_o from_o all_o such_o justiciaries_n l._n keble_n m._n lilb_n you_o have_v be_v arraign_v before_o we_o for_o high_a treason_n &_o we_o bid_v you_o forbear_v those_o term_n of_o you_o long_o ago_o speak_v that_o you_o do_v rational_o and_o you_o shall_v have_v fair_a and_o christian_n answer_v and_o reply_n as_o ever_o any_o man-had_a at_o a_o bar_n &_o go_v on_o you_o shall_v have_v it_o still_o if_o you_o will_v be_v fair_a and_o rational_a &_o not_o break_v out_o into_o extravagancy_n and_o bitterness_n of_o spirit_n l._n col._n lilb_n for_o my_o part_n sir_n i_o must_v look_v upon_o myself_o as_o a_o lose_a and_o dead_a man_n if_o i_o have_v not_o counsel_v to_o help_v my_o ignorance_n to_o pitch_v upon_o those_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o my_o preservation_n and_o therefore_o if_o you_o will_v not_o assign_v i_o counsel_n to_o advise_v and_o consult_v with_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o go_v no_o further_o though_o i_o die_v for_o it_o and_o my_o innocent_a blood_n be_v upon_o your_o head_n justice_n jermin_n you_o have_v allege_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o your_o own_o advantage_n but_o every_o one_o that_o say_v so_o do_v not_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v so_o you_o have_v say_v you_o will_v be_v try_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o yet_o against_o the_o law_n of_o england_n you_o have_v utter_o refuse_v in_o that_o you_o will_v not_o hold_v up_o your_o hand_n which_o i_o do_v not_o know_v any_o english_a that_o ever_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v but_o yourself_o you_o have_v be_v tell_v by_o the_o court_n what_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v and_o yet_o you_o will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v we_o be_v upon_o our_o oath_n and_o therefore_o will_v discharge_v our_o conscience_n and_o that_o in_o or_o more_o eminent_a manner_n than_o my_o brother_n heath_n do_v although_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v your_o liberty_n to_o speak_v for_o yourself_o but_o now_o you_o who_o will_v have_v counsel_n assign_v before_o any_o matter_n of_o law_n do_v appear_v upon_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o fact_n which_o we_o can_v do_v for_o it_o be_v to_o do_v injustice_n and_o to_o d_o you_o against_o the_o law_n which_o the_o court_n can_v justify_v l._n col._n lilb_n sir_n under_o favour_n whether_o or_o no_o i_o have_v transgress_v the_o law_n i_o will_v not_o judge_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o law_n in_o the_o equity_n and_o intention_n of_o it_o will_v have_v all_o trial_n to_o be_v equal_a and_o not_o prejudicial_a my_o prosecutor_n have_v have_v time_n enough_o to_o consult_v with_o counsel_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o kind_n to_o destroy_v i_o yea_o &_o with_o yourselves_o and_o i_o have_v not_o have_v any_o time_n at_o all_o not_o know_v in_o the_o least_o what_o you_o will_v charge_v upon_o i_o and_o therefore_o can_v provide_v no_o defence_n for_o that_o which_o i_o know_v not_o what_o it_o will_v be_v and_o if_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n i_o can_v have_v counsel_n then_o upon_o your_o own_o grant_n which_o be_v that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v the_o law_n of_o england_n i_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o you_o yourself_o say_v be_v the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v that_o you_o shall_v do_v as_o you_o will_v be_v do_v to_o now_o it_o can_v be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o my_o adversary_n to_o have_v the_o help_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o counsel_n by_o snare_n trick_n and_o provocation_n to_o take_v away_o my_o life_n and_o for_o i_o to_o be_v deny_v the_o benefit_n to_o consult_v with_o any_o to_o preserve_v my_o innocent_a life_n against_o potent_a malice_n l._n keble_n you_o say_v well_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o you_o have_v hear_v no_o law_n else_o but_o what_o be_v consonant_n to_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n which_o be_v the_o best_a law_n of_o god_n and_o here_o be_v none_o else_o urge_v against_o you_o another_o judge_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v all_o join_v in_o the_o law_n that_o you_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o justice_n jermin_n the_o question_n be_v but_o this_o whether_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o law_n of_o man_n may_v be_v consonant_a to_o each_o other_o and_o whether_o the_o court_n or_o john_n lilburne_n shall_v be_v judge_n thereof_o that_o be_v the_o question_n l._n keble_n and_o that_o which_o you_o say_v mr._n attorney_n have_v have_v so_o much_o time_n against_o you_o and_o opportunity_n to_o consult_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o counsel_n to_o destroy_v you_o your_o secret_a action_n though_o they_o be_v now_o come_v to_o public_a view_n be_v so_o heinous_a as_o that_o they_o do_v require_v time_n to_o put_v they_o into_o the_o most_o sure_a way_n of_o trial_n we_o have_v prove_v the_o clandestinesse_n of_o they_o you_o do_v this_o in_o secret_n now_o it_o be_v come_v to_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n now_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n no_o matter_n of_o law_n can_v appear_v till_o proof_n pass_v upon_o it_o you_o have_v have_v time_n to_o complot_v your_o treasonable_a venomous_a book_n which_o shall_v be_v prove_v upon_o you_o and_o till_o this_o be_v do_v there_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o law_n to_o be_v look_v at_o this_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n when_o a_o man_n have_v do_v such_o treasonable_a thing_n he_o shall_v answer_v direct_o and_o positive_o whether_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o or_o no_o and_o if_o he_o answer_v not_o guilty_a and_o they_o be_v not_o full_o prove_v against_o he_o there_o need_v no_o more_o to_o be_v say_v justice_n thorp_n mr._n lilburne_n there_o fall_v some_o word_n from_o you_o even_o now_o wherein_o you_o think_v you_o have_v this_o hardship_n put_v upon_o you_o when_o you_o say_v the_o judge_n &_o your_o persecuter_n have_v have_v 6_o month_n time_n to_o meet_v together_o and_o consult_v together_o how_o to_o destroy_v you_o first_o i_o will_v not_o have_v you_o to_o believe_v nor_o the_o rest_n that_o hear_v it_o that_o that_o be_v true_a that_o you_o say_v for_o i_o speak_v it_o for_o my_o own_o particular_a that_o i_o never_o see_v your_o indictment_n till_o this_o time_n that_o i_o come_v here_o and_o yet_o you_o say_v we_o have_v have_v six_o month_n together_o to_o frame_v it_o these_o be_v your_o word_n this_o be_v not_o right_o do_v of_o you_o for_o it_o be_v not_o true_a i_o speak_v in_o my_o own_o particular_a l._n col._n lilb_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o substance_n of_o it_o you_o may_v see_v many_o m●●●hs_n ago_o and_o though_o all_o you_o judge_n have_v not_o at_o one_o time_n meet_v about_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o the_o great_a part_n of_o you_o have_v that_o common_o carry_v the_o domination_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o at_o sergeant_n inn_n with_o mr._n attorney_n general_n the_o most_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n have_v have_v several_a meeting_n 6.5_o and_o 4._o month_n ago_o for_o i_o have_v have_v friend_n there_o that_o have_v see_v it_o and_o who_o have_v inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o solemn_a meeting_n and_o your_o own_o servant_n have_v tell_v they_o it_o have_v be_v about_o i_o and_o my_o trial_n justice_n thorpe_n i_o speak_v as_o for_o my_o own_o particular_a that_o i_o be_v never_o there_o and_o that_o i_o never_o see_v your_o indictment_n till_o this_o time_n justice_n termin_v why_o mr._n lilburne_n may_v we_o not_o have_v such_o meeting_n as_o those_o your_o business_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o this_o importance_n as_o this_o be_v through_o the_o heinousness_n of_o your_o offence_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o ground_v as_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o judge_n do_v meet_v and_o they_o ought_v to_o meet_v hand_n meet_v but_o cook_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o petty_a treason_n in_o 3._o part_n instit_fw-la foe_fw-mi 29._o express_o say_v and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o trial_n may_v be_v the_o more_o indifferent_a see_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o prisoner_n consist_v in_o the_o indifferency_n of_o the_o court_n the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n before_o hand_n of_o any_o criminal_a case_n that_o may_v come_v before_o they_o judicial_o and_o he_o there_o cite_v humphrey_n stratfords_n case_n that_o arch_a traitor_n in_o which_o hussey_n
mr_n lilburne_n be_v a_o innocent_a man_n or_o no_o i_o pray_v put_v it_o to_o the_o final_a issue_n and_o let_v the_o law_n judge_v leiut_a col._n lilburne_n under_o favour_n for_o i_o to_o be_v deny_v law_n which_o i_o conceive_v be_v do_v unto_o i_o when_o i_o be_o deny_v council_n and_o to_o put_v the_o nicety_n and_o formality_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o i_o the_o signification_n of_o which_o be_v write_v in_o such_o language_n and_o tongue_n as_o i_o can_v read_v much_o less_o understand_v and_o will_v you_o destroy_v i_o for_o the_o not_o know_v of_o that_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o know_v sir_n i_o beseech_v you_o be_v not_o so_o extreme_a towards_o i_o that_o gentleman_n say_v the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o it_o will_v have_v no_o snare_n lay_v to_o take_v away_o a_o man_n life_n i_o pray_v let_v i_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o mr._n attorney_n once_o you_o have_v and_o it_o be_v but_o just_a you_o shall_v and_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o will_v be_v grant_v unto_o you_o l._n keeble_n mr_n lilburne_n you_o say_v well_o the_o prisoner_n loathe_v not_o know_v the_o law_n you_o do_v not_o and_o many_o other_o do_v not_o but_o i_o tell_v you_o again_o you_o know_v so_o much_o of_o the_o law_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o this_o plea_n you_o yourself_o know_v whether_o your_o conscience_n accuse_v you_o guilty_a of_o the_o fact_n lay_v unto_o your_o charge_n or_o not_o for_o our_o part_n we_o say_v no_o more_o than_o 21_o man_n upon_o their_o oath_n have_v inform_v we_o upon_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o witness_n that_o what_o they_o have_v say_v we_o shall_v further_o informour_n self_n of_o before_o your_o life_n be_v take_v away_o yea_o such_o be_v the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o tender_a law_n in_o the_o world_n of_o a_o man_n life_n i_o say_v again_o that_o no_o such_o trial_n for_o life_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n as_o in_o england_n in_o any_o place_n but_o in_o england_n a_o man_n life_n may_v be_v take_v away_o upon_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n but_o in_o england_n two_o or_o three_o witness_n do_v not_o do_v it_o for_o there_o be_v two_o jury_n beside_o and_o you_o have_v 24_o man_n return_v you_o have_v 21_o man_n upon_o their_o oath_n and_o conscience_n that_o have_v find_v you_o guilty_a and_o yet_o when_o you_o have_v don●_n that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o you_o be_v also_o to_o have_v 12_o rational_a understanding_n man_n of_o your_o neighbour_n to_o hear_v all_o over_o again_o and_o to_o pass_v upon_o your_o life_n this_o be_v not_o use_v in_o any_o law_n in_o the_o world_n but_o in_o england_n which_o have_v the_o righteous_a and_o mercifull_a law_n in_o the_o world_n and_o this_o we_o sit_v here_o to_o maintain_v and_o let_v all_o the_o world_n know_v it_o that_o according_a to_o the_o rule_v thereof_o we_o have_v proceed_v against_o you_o judge_n michael_n mr._n lilburne_n you_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o law_n be_v in_o other_o tongue_n those_o that_o we_o try_v you_o by_o be_v in_o english_a and_o we_o proceed_v in_o english_a against_o you_o and_o therefore_o you_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o that_o l._n col._n lilb_n by_o your_o speech_n you_o seem_v to_o bind_v i_o up_o to_o a_o single_a plea._n true_o i_o conceive_v that_o be_v not_o equitable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n no_o man_n life_n be_v to_o be_v destroy_v by_o nicety_n and_o formality_n yet_o contrary_a to_o your_o solemn_a promise_n you_o take_v all_o advantage_n against_o i_o by_o they_o and_o make_v my_o ignorance_n in_o the_o ticklish_a formality_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o my_o own_o destruction_n although_o before_o i_o plead_v you_o engage_v unto_o i_o you_o will_v take_v no_o advantage_n by_o my_o ignorance_n in_o your_o formality_n and_o my_o mistake_n in_o they_o shall_v be_v no_o disadvantage_n unto_o i_o and_o yet_o now_o i_o have_v plead_v you_o seem_v to_o hold_v i_o close_o to_o a_o single_a plea._n true_o sir_n i_o think_v that_o be_v not_o just_a nor_o fair_a so_o to_o break_v your_o promise_n and_o by_o fair_a word_n to_o smooth_v i_o on_o into_o net_n and_o snare_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o my_o willingness_n to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o drill_v i_o on_o to_o my_o own_o destruction_n true_o sir_n have_v i_o ever_o think_v or_o believe_v i_o shall_v have_v be_v deny_v counsel_n i_o will_v have_v die_v before_o ever_o i_o will_v in_o any_o manner_n have_v plead_v to_o your_o charge_n or_o have_v yield_v to_o your_o smooth_a insinuation_n justice_n jermin_n those_o man_n that_o know_v the_o law_n of_o england_n know_v well_o that_o it_o take_v away_o no_o man_n life_n but_o upon_o clean_a proof_n and_o upon_o manifest_a contempt_n of_o the_o law_n the_o law_n be_v whosoever_o shall_v go_v such_o a_o way_n in_o a_o court_n as_o evident_o give_v affront_n to_o the_o law_n that_o such_o one_o take_v away_o his_o own_o life_n the_o fact_n that_o you_o be_v charge_v with_o if_o they_o have_v take_v effect_n will_v have_v take_v away_o the_o innocent_a life_n of_o many_o therefore_o you_o be_v now_o before_o we_o charge_v with_o the_o fact_n and_o every_o man_n conscience_n know_v whether_o he_o commit_v the_o thing_n charge_v upon_o he_o or_o no_o and_o yourself_o do_v know_v whether_o you_o be_v guilty_a of_o that_o you_o be_v accuse_v of_o or_o no._n but_o the_o court_n must_v not_o spend_v any_o further_a time_n for_o mr._n attorney_n general_n have_v return_v the_o writ_n of_o veneri_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o call_n or_o summon_v of_o a_o jury_n of_o life_n and_o death_n l._n keble_n mr._n lilburn_n you_o say_v you_o well_o understand_v yourself_o you_o know_v of_o your_o come_n and_o you_o know_v of_o the_o fact_n that_o you_o have_v commit_v leiut_a col._n lilburne_n true_o sir_n six_o month_n a_o go_v i_o hear_v much_o of_o my_o trial_n and_o i_o long_v for_o it_o but_o can_v not_o have_v it_o but_o be_v still_o keep_v in_o prison_n and_o abundance_n of_o provocation_n put_v upon_o i_o to_o make_v i_o cry_v out_o of_o my_o oppression_n and_o then_o to_o hang_v i_o therefore_o by_o a_o law_n make_v after_o my_o pretend_a crime_n be_v commit_v be_v not_o just_a and_o true_o sir_n i_o hear_v by_o uncertain_a common_a fame_n of_o my_o trial_n now_o but_o parliament_n man_n tell_v my_o wife_n and_o friend_n that_o my_o chief_a crime_n be_v correspond_v with_o the_o prince_n and_o to_o defend_v myself_o against_o that_o i_o fit_v myself_o never_o dream_v that_o only_a book_n shall_v be_v lay_v to_o my_o charge_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v not_o as_o to_o that_o come_v prepare_v and_o therefore_o do_v humble_o desire_v council_n a_o copy_n of_o my_o indictment_n and_o time_n to_o bring_v in_o my_o witness_n l._n keeble_n hear_v what_o be_v say_v to_o you_o for_o your_o witness_n you_o shall_v have_v bring_v they_o with_o you_o we_o will_v give_v you_o leave_v to_o send_v for_o they_o we_o will_v give_v you_o time_n to_o do_v to_o consider_v with_o yourself_o what_o to_o say_v for_o yourself_o you_o shall_v till_o to_o morrow_n 7_o a_o clock_n leiut_a col._n lilburne_n sir_n some_o of_o my_o witness_n life_n abide_v 100_o or_o 80_o mile_n off_o and_o yet_o i_o must_v bring_v they_o to_o morrow_n morning_n how_o be_v that_o possible_a and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v time_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o and_o also_o subpeanas_n for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v parliament_n man_n and_o some_o of_o they_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o they_o will_v not_o come_v in_o without_o compulsion_n l_o keeble_n that_o be_v the_o time_n we_o will_v give_v you_o no_o long_o you_o know_v of_o your_o come_n long_o ago_o and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o have_v come_v provide_v leiut_a col._n lilb_n sir_n i_o beseech_v you_o give_v i_o a_o convenient_a time_n 8_o or_o 10._o day_n that_o so_o i_o may_v get_v they_o together_o for_o how_o can_v i_o be_v provide_v before_o hand_n for_o any_o thing_n but_o for_o that_o for_o which_o i_o be_v at_o the_o first_o imprison_v for_o nothing_o of_o which_o be_v now_o lay_v to_o my_o charge_n can_v i_o divine_v upon_o what_o you_o will_v proceed_v against_o i_o but_o sir_n i_o have_v that_o within_o i_o i_o bless_v god_n that_o will_v be_v a_o portion_n of_o comfort_n to_o i_o to_o carry_v i_o through_o all_o your_o malice_n and_o injustice_n l._n keble_n never_o talk_v of_o that_o which_o be_v with_o you_o god_n be_v in_o we_o as_o well_o as_o in_o you_o never_o make_v a_o flourish_n of_o what_o be_v
no_o more_o but_o self_n in_o the_o high_a and_o to_o set_v up_o the_o false_a saint_n &_o most_o desperate_a apostate_n murderer_n &_o traitor_n ol._n cromwell_n by_o a_o pretend_a election_n of_o his_o mercenary_a soldier_n under_o the_o false_a name_n of_o the_o godly_a interest_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v now_o too_o apparent_o all_o the_o intend_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n that_o ever_o he_o fight_v for_o in_o his_o life_n that_o so_o he_o may_v rule_v and_o govern_v they_o by_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o so_o destroy_v and_o envassalize_v their_o life_n and_o property_n to_o his_o lust_n which_o be_v the_o high_a treason_n that_o ever_o be_v commit_v or_o act_v in_o this_o nation_n in_o any_o sense_n or_o kind_n either_o 1._o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n or_o 2._o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o ancient_a but_o yet_o too_o much_o arbitrary_a proceed_n of_o parliament_n or_o 3._o in_o the_o eye_n of_o their_o own_o late_o declare_v principle_n of_o reason_n by_o pretence_n of_o which_o and_o by_o no_o rule_n of_o law_n in_o the_o least_o they_o take_v away_o the_o late_a king_n head_n which_o if_o there_o be_v any_o law_n or_o justice_n in_o england_n to_o be_v have_v or_o any_o magistrate_n leave_v to_o execute_v it_o as_o in_o the_o least_o there_o be_v not_o &c._n &c._n m._n prideaux_n read_v page_n 7._o cler._n pa._n 7._o but_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o foresay_a agreement_n be_v so_o detestable_a and_o abominable_a to_o the_o present_a roll_a man_n as_o that_o which_o they_o know_v will_v put_v a_o full_a end_n to_o their_o tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n and_o real_o ease_v and_o free_v the_o people_n from_o oppression_n &_o bondage_n that_o it_o be_v something_o dangerous_a to_o those_o that_o go_v about_o the_o promotion_n of_o it_o yet_o i_o shall_v advise_v and_o exhort_v you_o vigorous_o to_o lay_v all_o fear_n aside_o and_o to_o set_v on_o foot_n the_o promotion_n of_o it_o in_o the_o same_o method_n we_o take_v for_o the_o promotion_n of_o the_o foresay_a petition_n of_o jan._n 19_o 1649._o lay_v down_o in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n p._n 23_o 24_o 25._o and_o write_v to_o your_o friend_n in_o every_o country_n of_o england_n to_o choose_v out_o from_o among_o themselves_o and_o send_v up_o some_o agent_n to_o you_o two_o at_o least_o from_o each_o county_n with_o money_n in_o their_o pocket_n to_o bear_v their_o charge_n to_o consider_v with_o your_o cull_a and_o choose_v agent_n of_o some_o effectual_a course_n speedy_o to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o settle_v the_o principle_n thereof_o as_o that_o only_a which_o in_o a_o earthly_a government_n can_v make_v you_o happy_a or_o at_o least_o to_o know_v one_o another_o mind_n in_o own_v and_o approve_v the_o principle_n thereof_o that_o so_o it_o may_v become_v to_o you_o and_o your_o friend_n your_o centre_n standard_n &_o banner_n to_o flock_v together_o too_o in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o foreign_a invasion_n and_o domestic_a insurrection_n that_o be_v like_o speedy_o to_o bring_v misery_n enough_o upon_o this_o poor_a and_o distress_a nation_n and_o unanimous_o resolve_v and_o engage_v one_o to_o another_o neither_o to_o side_n with_o or_o fight_v for_o the_o cameroes_n foolery_n and_o pride_n of_o the_o present_a man_n in_o power_n nor_o for_o the_o prince_n will_v or_o any_o other_o base_a interest_n whatsoever_o the_o which_o if_o you_o shall_v fight_v for_o it_o will_v be_v but_o a_o absolute_a murder_a of_o your_o brethren_n and_o countryman_n you_o know_v not_o wherefore_o unless_o he_o or_o they_o will_v come_v up_o to_o those_o just_a righteous_a and_o equitable_a principle_n therein_o contain_v and_o give_v rational_a and_o good_a security_n for_o the_o constant_a adhere_n thereunto_o and_o upon_o such_o term_n i_o do_v not_o see_v but_o you_o may_v justifiable_o before_o god_n or_o man_n join_v with_o the_o prince_n himself_o yea_o i_o be_o sure_a a_o thousand_o time_n more_o just_o than_o the_o present_a roll_a man_n upon_o a_o large_a and_o serious_a debate_n join_v with_o owen_n ro●_n onale_n the_o grand_a bloody_a rebel_n in_o ireland_n who_o if_o we_o must_v have_v a_o king_n i_o for_o my_o part_n have_v rather_o have_v the_o prince_n than_o any_o man_n in_o the_o world_n because_o of_o his_o large_a pretence_n of_o right_n which_o if_o he_o come_v not_o in_o by_o conquest_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o foreigner_n the_o bare_a attempt_n of_o which_o may_v apparent_o hazard_v he_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o at_o once_o by_o glue_v together_o the_o now_o divide_a people_n to_o join_v as_o one_o man_n against_o he_o but_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o englishman_n by_o contract_n upon_o the_o principle_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v do_v the_o people_n will_v easy_o see_v that_o present_o thereupon_o they_o will_v enjoy_v this_o transcendent_a benefit_n he_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o all_o foreign_a nation_n and_o have_v no_o regal_a pretend_a competitor_n viz._n the_o immediate_a disband_v all_o army_n and_o garrison_n save_v the_o old_a cinque_fw-fr port_n &_o so_o those_o three_o grand_a plague_n of_o the_o people_n will_v cease_v viz._n freequarter_n taxation_n and_o excise_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o people_n may_v once_o again_o real_o say_v they_o enjoy_v something_o they_o can_v in_o good_a earnest_n call_v their_o own_o whereas_o for_o the_o present_a army_n to_o set_v up_o the_o false_a pretend_a s._n oliver_n or_o any_o other_o as_o their_o elect_a king_n there_o will_v be_v nothing_o thereby_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o chapter_n to_o the_o end_n thereof_o but_o war_n and_o the_o cut_n of_o throat_n year_n after_o year_n yea_o and_o the_o absolute_a keep_n up_o of_o a_o perpetual_a and_o everlasting_a army_n under_o which_o the_o people_n be_v absolute_a and_o perfect_a slave_n and_o vassal_n as_o by_o woeful_a experience_n they_o now_o see_v they_o perfect_o be_v which_o slavery_n and_o absolute_a bondage_n be_v daily_a like_a to_o increase_v under_o the_o present_a tyrannical_a and_o arbitrarie_a new_a erect_v rob_v government_n m._n att._n he_o have_v blow_v the_o trumpet_n for_o all_o that_o will_v to_o come_v in_o he_o have_v set_v up_o his_o centre_n he_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o standard_n for_o all_o his_o friend_n to_o flock_v to_o he_o and_o to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o quick_a in_o betake_v they_o to_o their_o arm_n he_o have_v false_o and_o malicious_o there_o say_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v join_v with_o owen_n roe_n oneale_n which_o i_o can_v assure_v all_o that_o hear_v i_o this_o day_n the_o parliament_n always_o detest_v abominate_v disavow_v and_o declare_v against_o and_o never_o have_v any_o thought_n that_o way_n my_o lord_n the_o false_a imputation_n of_o his_o lay_v upon_o the_o parliament_n be_v almost_o numberless_a but_o in_o the_o second_o place_n i_o come_v to_o that_o pretty_a bauble_n that_o be_v of_o his_o own_o make_n the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n date_v at_o the_o tower_n 1_o of_o may_n 1649_o and_o shall_v desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o judge_v whether_o this_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n which_o he_o make_v and_o his_o friend_n then_o in_o the_o tower_n and_o entitle_v it_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n as_o sign_v by_o they_o for_o they_o call_v it_o a_o agreement_n of_o the_o free_a people_n of_o england_n strike_v not_o at_o the_o very_a root_n of_o all_o government_n lieut._n col._n lilburn_n pray_v sir_n look_v whether_o it_o be_v license_v or_o no_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o if_o it_o be_v license_v by_o public_a authority_n how_o come_v it_o to_o be_v treason_n that_o be_v very_o strange_a m._n attorney_n it_o be_v so_o lieut._n col._n lilburn_n pray_v sir_n go_v and_o question_v the_o licenser_n then_o m._n attorney_n we_o must_v question_v the_o author_n the_o licenser_n will_v not_o excuse_v it_o read_z page_z 2._o clerk_n reads_z page_z 2._o this_o agreement_n be_v the_o ultimate_a end_n and_o full_a scope_n of_o our_o desire_n and_o intention_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o a_o little_a below_o after_o the_o long_a and_o tedious_a prosecution_n of_o a_o most_o unnatural_a cruel_a homebred_a war_n occasion_v by_o division_n and_o distemper_n among_o ourselves_o and_o those_o distemper_n arise_v from_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o our_o government_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o unlimited_a or_o arbitrary_a power_n by_o such_o as_o have_v be_v trust_v with_o supreme_a and_o subordinate_a authority_n whereby_o multitude_n of_o grievance_n and_o intellerable_a oppression_n have_v be_v bring_v upon_o we_o and_o find_v after_o eight_o year_n experience_n and_o expectation_n all_o endeavour_n hitherto_o use_v or_o remedy_n hitherto_o apply_v to_o have_v increase_v rather_o then_o diminish_v our_o distraction_n
the_o formality_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o be_v the_o punctillioe_n and_o nicety_n thereof_o more_o urge_v against_o i_o than_o they_o have_v be_v against_o hostile_a enemy_n and_o yet_o for_o my_o part_n no_o man_n can_v tax_v i_o for_o be_v in_o hostility_n at_o any_o time_n against_o they_o in_o present_a power_n &_o yet_o opon_n my_o life_n i_o be_o deny_v that_o which_o i_o have_v from_o these_o as_o my_o right_n by_o law_n against_o who_o i_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n and_o fight_v against_o in_o the_o field_n yea_o and_o that_o which_o in_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o i_o desire_v have_v be_v acknowledge_v just_a and_o legal_a by_o some_o of_o your_o own_o brother_n judge_n but_o the_o last_o year_n which_o they_o have_v grant_v to_o some_o of_o my_o own_o countryman_n freeman_n of_o england_n but_o this_o last_o year_n in_o a_o high_a nature_n by_o many_o degree_n than_o i_o plead_v for_o there_o be_v judge_n nichols_n that_o i_o understand_v be_v one_o of_o major_a rolphe_n counsel_n and_o i_o understand_v from_o mr_n maynards_n own_o mouth_n that_o he_o and_o mr_n maynard_n be_v by_o baron_n wild_n assign_v of_o rolphe_n counsel_v in_o case_n of_o the_o high_a treason_n that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ever_o know_v and_o that_o before_o the_o grand_a inquest_n find_v the_o indictment_n and_o that_o mr_n maynard_n etc._n etc._n have_v liberty_n as_o major_a rolphs_n counsel_n by_o baron_n wild_n order_n to_o stand_v in_o the_o court_n not_o only_o to_o hear_v the_o witness_n swear_v but_o also_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o their_o testimony_n than_o cause_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v give_v in_o open_a court_n and_o there_o be_v but_o two_o witness_n to_o two_o fact_n contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n mr_n maynard_n upon_o the_o allegation_n of_o the_o two_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o that_o require_v two_o witness_n to_o the_o proof_n of_o every_o fact_n of_o treason_n and_o that_o to_o be_v plain_a and_o clear_a overthrow_v rolphs_n indictment_n in_o law_n that_o it_o be_v never_o find_v and_o so_o save_v the_o poor_a man_n life_n who_o in_o likely_a hood_n have_v perish_v have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o ability_n &_o integrity_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o all_o this_o mr_n justice_n nichols_n know_v be_v very_o true_a and_o that_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o nothing_o about_o it_o but_o what_o be_v just_a it_o be_v true_a i_o have_v read_v part_n of_o the_o plain_a law_n of_o england_n that_o be_v in_o english_a but_o i_o be_o ignorant_a of_o that_o part_n of_o your_o law_n which_o be_v three_o time_n so_o much_o as_o that_o which_o be_v in_o english_a and_o that_o law_n or_o the_o practic_n part_n of_o the_o law_n be_v in_o french_a and_o latin_a which_o i_o have_v true_o tell_v you_o i_o can_v neither_o read_v nor_o understand_v therefore_o i_o humble_o crave_v my_o privilege_n and_o undoubted_a right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o in_o a_o high_a nature_n be_v grant_v to_o major_a rolph_n as_o his_o unquestionable_a right_n to_o have_v counsel_n assign_v i_o to_o help_v i_o in_o those_o thing_n i_o be_o ignorant_a of_o i_o mean_v the_o formality_n and_o bottom_n of_o your_o law_n i_o beseech_v you_o sir_n do_v not_o put_v i_o upon_o extremity_n and_o upon_o extraordinary_a thing_n but_o consider_v among_o yourselves_o that_o righteous_a rule_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o of_o the_o scripture_n to_o do_v as_o you_o will_v be_v do_v to_o and_o do_v not_o put_v impossibility_n upon_o i_o by_o overrule_a by_o your_o power_n all_o my_o just_a claim_n and_o plea_n in_o law_n and_o require_v more_o of_o i_o then_o i_o be_o capable_a to_o perform_v and_o therefore_o i_o beseech_v you_o as_o you_o will_v approve_v yourselves_o to_o be_v as_o righteous_a judge_n before_o the_o eye_n of_o that_o god_n that_o see_v your_o heart_n &_o know_v whether_o malicious_a &_o fore_a thought_n of_o malice_n harber_n the●in_o against_o i_o his_o faithful_a servant_n do_v not_o cunning_o and_o design_o destroy_v i_o for_o my_o ignorance_n in_o the_o essential_a or_o circumstantial_a matter_n or_o form_n of_o that_o huge_a indictment_n that_o have_v so_o much_o matter_n of_o law_n in_o it_o as_o it_o have_v and_o to_o take_v away_o my_o life_n by_o deny_v i_o that_o which_o be_v the_o unquestionable_a legal_a right_n of_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n the_o which_o if_o you_o will_v but_o allow_v i_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o to_o come_v off_o clear_o and_o free_o lord_n keeble_n mr_n lilburn_n you_o be_v now_o at_o a_o full_a point_n and_o this_o you_o have_v say_v now_o you_o have_v say_v often_o and_o we_o have_v hear_v it_o and_o that_o which_o you_o say_v now_o be_v answer_v before_o l._n c._n lil._n sir_n it_o be_v your_o own_o law_n sir_n edw._n cook_n declare_v i_o ought_v to_o lord_n keeble_n mr._n lilburn_n i_o shall_v add_v this_o more_o to_o it_o that_o you_o at_o this_o time_n have_v here_o such_o a_o court_n which_o never_o any_o of_o your_o condition_n ever_o have_v in_o england_n so_o many_o grave_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n l._n col._n lilb_n true_o i_o have_v rather_o have_v have_v a_o ordinary_a one_o sir_n i_o mean_v a_o legal_a and_o ordinary_a assize_n or_o session_n l._n keeble_n but_o this_o you_o have_v &_o this_o be_v to_o take_v off_o or_o prevent_v that_o which_o you_o will_v do_v now_o if_o there_o have_v be_v one_o judge_n &_o no_o more_o and_o if_o you_o have_v not_o have_v this_o great_a presence_n of_o the_o court_n you_o will_v have_v be_v malapert_v and_o have_v out_o talk_v they_o but_o you_o can_v do_v so_o here_o l._n col._n lilb_n true_o sir_n i_o be_o not_o daunt_v at_o the_o multitude_n of_o my_o judge_n neither_o at_o the_o glitter_a of_o your_o scarlet_a robe_n nor_o the_o majesty_n of_o your_o presence_n and_o harsh_a austere_a deportment_n towards_o i_o i_o bless_v my_o good_a god_n for_o it_o who_o give_v i_o courage_n and_o boldness_n l._n keeb._n that_o your_o trial_n be_v so_o public_a as_o your_o offence_n be_v for_o this_o end_n that_o all_o man_n may_v take_v notice_n that_o you_o have_v fair_a play_n &_o therefore_o according_a to_o law_n you_o ought_v to_o make_v your_o case_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n clear_a for_o that_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o again_o and_o once_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o a_o thousand_o time_n over_o unless_o you_o can_v clear_o do_v that_o you_o say_v nothing_o to_o it_o if_o you_o will_v take_v that_o for_o clear_a proof_n that_o have_v be_v allege_v against_o you_o you_o may_v shorten_v yourself_o but_o otherwise_o make_v that_o defence_n that_o you_o judge_v most_o sufficient_a to_o disprove_v the_o fact_n for_o till_o that_o time_n you_o be_v clear_o go_v in_o law_n and_o no_o council_n must_v or_o can_v be_v assign_v you_o l._n col._n lilb_n i_o have_v be_v a_o great_a while_n yesterday_o plead_v my_o right_n by_o law_n for_o council_n and_o now_o i_o have_v stand_v many_o ●oures_n to_o hear_v your_o proof_n to_o the_o indictment_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o be_v so_o cruel_a to_o put_v i_o to_o a_o present_a answer_n when_o bodily_a strength_n be_v spend_v lo._n keeble_n we_o know_v it_o as_o well_o as_o yourself_o you_o be_v here_o and_o stand_v divers_a hour_n yesterday_o and_o to_o day_n you_o have_v do_v the_o like_a but_o we_o come_v before_o you_o and_o stand_v after_o you_o l._n c._n lilb_n sir_n will_v you_o put_v a_o man_n to_o more_o than_o a_o horse_n be_v put_v to_o or_o be_v able_a to_o go_v through_o with_o therighteous_a man_n be_v merciful_a even_o to_o a_o very_a beast_n lo._n keeble_n we_o have_v be_v as_o long_o as_o you_o have_v l._n col._n lilb_n but_o under_o favour_n you_o have_v sit_v lo._n keeble_n you_o have_v that_o liberty_n to_o dispute_v no_o more_o we_o must_v go_v on_o l._n col._n lilb_n i_o desire_v but_o a_o week_n time_n to_o return_v you_o ●n_v answer_n to_o your_o large_a indictment_n and_o if_o not_o so_o long_o then_o give_v i_o leave_v but_o till_o to_o morrow_n morning_n to_o consider_v of_o my_o answer_n i_o be_o upon_o my_o life_n lo._n keeble_n no_o you_o must_v dispatch_v it_o now_o l._n col._n lilb_n then_o give_v i_o leave_v but_o to_o withdraw_v into_o any_o private_a room_n for_o a_o hour_n to_o recollect_v my_o thought_n peruse_v my_o note_n and_o refresh_v my_o spirit_n and_o here_o about_o judg._n jermin_n do_v whisper_v the_o lo._n keeble_n in_o the_o ear_n and_o present_o say_v judg._n jermin_n it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n to_o allow_v you_o any_o more_o time_n the_o jury_n stand_v here_o charge_v the_o evidence_n be_v give_v you_o must_v immediate_o go_v on_o or_o yield_v that_o for_o
testimony_n to_o which_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n say_v that_o lieut_n col_n john_n lilburne_n give_v he_o one_o of_o those_o book_n in_o the_o tower_n which_o true_o i_o be_o confident_a be_v in_o middlesex_n and_o true_o i_o conceive_v under_o favour_n it_o will_v be_v a_o point_n disputable_a in_o law_n that_o i_o shall_v betried_a for_o my_o life_n in_o this_o place_n admit_v there_o be_v a_o thousand_o witness_n to_o make_v it_o good_a that_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n have_v one_o of_o they_o from_o i_o either_o in_o the_o place_n he_o form_o name_v or_o at_o his_o own_o house_n for_o that_o fact_n be_v do_v in_o the_o tower_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o county_n of_o london_n and_o so_o not_o tryable_a by_o a_o jury_n of_o citizen_n of_o london_n but_o he_o further_o say_v whether_o the_o book_n that_o he_o now_o have_v be_v the_o same_o that_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o l._n col._n lilburne_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o depose_v then_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o witness_n that_o do_v depose_v against_o i_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o james_n nutley_n and_o edward_n raddon_n both_o of_o they_o mr_n prideaux_n servantt_v and_o the_o most_o that_o they_o say_v raddon_n the_o testimony_n of_o james_n nutley_n and_o edward_n raddon_n be_v that_o when_o i_o be_v before_o their_o master_n upon_o the_o 14._o of_o septemb_n 1649._o at_o his_o chamber_n in_o the_o temple_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o he_o they_o say_v they_o see_v i_o deliver_v a_o preparative_n to_o a_o hue_n and_o cry_n after_o sir_n arthur_n haslerige_n to_o this_o master_n hand_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o that_o be_v i_o and_o i_o will_v own_v it_o save_v the_o printer_n errata_n which_o say_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n upon_o his_o oath_n i_o express_v to_o be_v many_o in_o answer_v so_o which_o i_o say_v i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o the_o temple_n be_v with_o in_o the_o liberty_n of_o london_n or_o no_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o i_o know_v no_o ground_n in_o law_n wherefore_o a_o london_n jury_n shall_v try_v i_o here_o but_o more_o full_o i_o say_v for_o any_o thing_n the_o jury_n know_v or_o for_o any_o thing_n the_o witness_n swear_v the_o printer_n errata_n which_o be_v many_o be_v all_o and_o every_o of_o those_o clause_n that_o offence_n or_o exception_n be_v take_v against_o for_o not_o one_o of_o those_o clause_n which_o you_o except_v against_o be_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o prinetrs_n errata_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o validity_n or_o weight_n in_o those_o testimony_n also_o for_o they_o do_v not_o prove_v in_o the_o least_o that_o any_o six_o line_n of_o the_o book_n be_v i_o all_o of_o they_o say_v that_o i_o own_v no_o more_o of_o the_o book_n than_o be_v free_a from_o the_o printer_n errata_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n swear_v that_o the_o clause_n be_v add_v which_o be_v many_o and_o therefore_o you_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o i_o appeal_v to_o your_o conscience_n and_o to_o your_o judgement_n and_o the_o lord_n set_v it_o home_o to_o your_o understanding_n that_o you_o may_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o innocent_a man_n by_o partiality_n fear_n or_o offrightment_n of_o spirit_n for_o in_o law_n equity_n and_o justice_n all_o their_o three_o testimony_n put_v together_o have_v no_o validity_n no_o strength_n nor_o force_n in_o they_o and_o so_o much_o for_o that_o the_o next_o thing_n fix_v upon_o i_o be_v the_o legal_a fundamental_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n revive_v assert_v and_o vindicate_v and_o true_o all_o that_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v the_o legal_a fundamental_a liberty_n of_o england_n to_o be_v i_o be_v but_o mere_o the_o relation_n that_o be_v in_o the_o forementioned_a book_n for_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v nay_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o it_o that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o as_o a_o single_a testimony_n that_o do_v give_v in_o any_o evidence_n against_o i_o that_o it_o be_v i_o and_o therefore_o i_o can_v answer_v to_o that_o nothing_o more_o than_o what_o i_o have_v say_v already_o the_o testimony_n all_o be_v inval_v at_o least_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o that_o be_v go_v too_o and_o blow_v away_o as_o chaff_n before_o the_o wind_n last_o for_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n true_o that_o be_v date_a the_o first_o of_o may_n 1649._o and_o true_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v and_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o it_o too_o it_o be_v before_o the_o date_n of_o any_o of_o those_o act_n upon_o which_o i_o be_o indict_v for_o my_o life_n &_o therefore_o not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o it_o for_o paul_n that_o great_a apostle_n say_v and_o he_o that_o speak_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n that_o dwell_v within_o he_o &_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v in_o a_o extrarordinary_a manner_n that_o so_o he_o may_v thereby_o be_v enable_v to_o write_v the_o infallible_a truth_n of_o god_n say_v where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o can_v be_v no_o transgression_n but_o that_o agreewent_n be_v in_o be_v &_o public_o abroad_o with_o a_o legal_a imprimatur_fw-la to_o it_o before_o any_o of_o the_o act_n upon_o which_o i_o be_o arraign_v have_v a_o be_v and_o therefore_o admit_v it_o shall_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v i_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v no_o transgression_n or_o any_o thing_n prejudicial_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o i_o but_o beside_o there_o be_v not_o any_o testimony_n at_o all_o that_o so_o much_o as_o lay_v it_o to_o my_o charge_n to_o be_v i_o and_o therefore_o it_o pinch_v i_o not_o nor_o do_v any_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o charge_n and_o beside_o all_o that_o i_o have_v already_o say_v in_o my_o own_o behalf_n to_o show_v in_o law_n the_o invalidity_n and_o insuffiencie_n of_o all_o the_o testimony_n you_o have_v produce_v against_o i_o i_o add_v this_o by_o way_n of_o addition_n to_o it_o that_o there_o have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o one_o single_a witness_n or_o testimony_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o book_n lay_v to_o my_o charge_n be_v right_o and_o true_o date_v and_o not_o post_v date_v which_o if_o any_o of_o they_o or_o all_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v admit_v the_o proof_n be_v sufficient_a in_o law_n yet_o unless_o the_o day_n of_o they_o be_v firm_o prove_v to_o be_v exact_o according_a to_o the_o original_a copy_n and_o not_o post_v date_v for_o any_o thing_n the_o jury_n know_v they_o may_v be_v make_v and_o write_v before_o ever_o the_o act_n they_o be_v say_v to_o transgress_v have_v a_o be_v and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o testimony_n in_o law_n to_o prove_v the_o book_n i_o which_o there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o yet_o i_o say_v admit_v there_o have_v be_v a_o thousand_o witness_n to_o the_o proof_n of_o every_o one_o of_o those_o book_n yet_o not_o withstand_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o my_o jury_n whether_o i_o be_v not_o free_a in_o that_o particular_a see_v there_o be_v none_o swear_v punctual_o and_o positive_o to_o the_o date_n of_o they_o but_o to_o put_v all_o out_o of_o danger_n as_o i_o deny_v nothing_o so_o in_o that_o particular_a i_o do_v not_o own_o a_o jott_n a_o line_n a_o word_n a_o syllable_n of_o any_o of_o they_o now_o sir_n have_v do_v so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v and_o clear_o discover_v to_o the_o jury_n and_o all_o that_o hear_v i_o this_o day_n that_o all_o the_o proof_n allege_v against_o i_o do_v not_o stick_v in_o the_o least_o any_o guilt_n upon_o i_o true_o i_o have_v clear_o answer_v &_o invallodate_v all_o the_o verbal_a proof_n according_a to_o the_o clear_a letter_n and_o true_a intention_n of_o the_o law_n i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v to_o all_o the_o evidence_n that_o have_v be_v read_v in_o book_n against_o i_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o my_o jury_n believe_v they_o to_o be_v a_o generation_n of_o man_n that_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n and_o believe_v they_o shall_v have_v a_o portion_n in_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o stand_v before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o lord_n almighty_n to_o give_v a_o account_n unto_o he_o the_o lord_n of_o life_n and_o glory_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n of_o all_o there_o action_n do_v in_o the_o flesh_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o their_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n to_o judge_v righteous_o between_o i_o and_o my_o adversary_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o life_n and_o glory_n to_o judge_v right_a between_o i_o &_o you_o that_o in_o all_o those_o thing_n in_o your_o long_a scroll_n you_o pretend_v i_o guilty_a
of_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v so_o clear_o and_o full_o answer_v all_o and_o every_o of_o your_o proof_n that_o not_o any_o one_o thing_n stick_v and_o to_o their_o conscience_n i_o cast_v it_o hope_v that_o they_o do_v look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o stand_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o he_o that_o see_v their_o heart_n and_o know_v now_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o malice_n in_o they_o towards_o i_o or_o no_o which_o for_o my_o part_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v there_o be_v for_o i_o profess_v i_o know_v no_o wrong_n i_o have_v particular_o do_v they_o as_o man_n or_o general_o as_o english_a man_n my_o conscience_n be_v free_a and_o clear_a as_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o i_o hope_v of_o all_o unbiased_a man_n and_o to_o my_o knowledge_n i_o never_o see_v the_o face_n of_o any_o two_o of_o they_o before_o this_o day_n and_o therefore_o entire_o as_o a_o english_a man_n that_o love_v and_o honour_n the_o good_a old_a law_n of_o england_n and_o earnest_o desire_v and_o endeavour_n and_o struggle_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o justice_n and_o just_a magistracy_n which_o i_o wish_v with_o all_o my_o soul_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o therefore_o have_v suffer_v much_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o common_a and_o just_a liberty_n of_o england_n to_o their_o conscience_n and_o to_o their_o judgement_n i_o lealve_v both_o this_o matter_n and_o the_o constant_a series_n of_o all_o my_o action_n in_o this_o my_o pilgrimage_n and_o vail_v of_o tear_n here_o below_o lord_n keeble_n mr._n lilburn_n l._n col._n lilb_n your_o pleasure_n sir_n lord_n keeble_n nothing_o sir_n but_o this_o our_o conscience_n be_v befare_z god_n as_o well_o as_o you_o and_o therefore_o you_o need_v not_o speak_v thus_o l._n col._n lilb_n sir_n i_o have_v only_o two_o or_o three_o word_n more_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o you_o but_o these_o man_n that_o be_v my_o jury_n and_o judge_n in_o who_o hand_n only_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o my_o life_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o hear_v they_o i_o pray_v you_o give_v i_o liberty_n according_a to_o your_o promise_n to_o go_v on_o without_o interruption_n you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o have_v many_o material_a thing_n to_o produce_v witness_n unto_o for_o my_o justification_n but_o no_o time_n in_o the_o least_o will_v be_v allow_v i_o as_o you_o see_v to_o produce_v they_o which_o i_o ought_v by_o law_n to_o have_v have_v especial_o consider_v i_o have_v be_v lock_v up_o so_o long_o close_a prisoner_n and_o have_v nothing_o for_o which_o i_o be_v first_o imprison_v lay_v unto_o my_o charge_n and_o have_v so_o high_a potent_a and_o mighty_a advarsary_n as_o i_o have_v that_o true_o every_o man_n be_v shy_a of_o i_o for_o fear_v he_o may_v come_v in_o trouble_n for_o come_v near_o i_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v but_o two_o or_o three_o word_n more_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o jury_n i_o beseech_v you_o let_v i_o free_o go_v on_o lord_n keeble_n make_v they_o thirty_o to_o your_o defence_n and_o you_o may_v speak_v they_o l._n col._n lilb_n i_o shall_v by_o god_n assistance_n i_o shall_v keep_v close_o to_o my_o defence_n now_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o think_v i_o have_v sufficient_o plead_v for_o myself_o at_o this_o present_a and_o that_o to_o clear_v up_o full_o unto_o your_o judgement_n and_o to_o your_o understanding_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o fact_n prove_v against_o i_o for_o the_o law_n be_v express_v that_o to_o every_o particular_a fact_n of_o treason_n there_o must_v be_v two_o sufficient_a witness_n not_o by_o construction_n or_o the_o like_a upon_o which_o score_n and_o plea_n that_o gentleman_n master_n nichols_n that_o sit_v there_o as_o a_o judge_n and_o master_n john_n maynard_n save_v major_a rolphs_n life_n be_v to_o be_v arraign_v for_o the_o high_a of_o english_a treason_n before_o baron_n wild_n now_o gentleman_n if_o notwithstanding_o what_o i_o have_v say_v any_o thing_n shall_v yet_o stick_v upon_o your_o spirit_n i_o shall_v entreat_v you_o to_o consider_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n it_o be_v repeat_v several_a time_n in_o sir_n edward_n cook_n institutes_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n i_o have_v it_o here_o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n fol._n 6._o &_o actus_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la reum_fw-la nist_n meus_fw-la sit_fw-la rea_fw-la sir_n if_o you_o please_v to_o do_v i_o the_o favour_n but_o to_o english_a it_o and_o explain_v it_o for_o the_o jury_n for_o though_o i_o understand_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o yet_o i_o be_o not_o exact_o able_a to_o english_a the_o latin_n but_o only_o to_o understand_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o i_o conceive_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o be_v this_o it_o be_v not_o the_o act_n but_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o declare_v guilt_n but_o therefore_o as_o in_o reference_n unto_o that_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o only_o this_o to_o they_o that_o the_o constant_a series_n of_o all_o my_o action_n from_o my_o youth_n hitherto_o have_v manifest_v that_o i_o have_v with_o a_o affectionate_a and_o compasionate_a english_a spirit_n within_o i_o that_o have_v put_v i_o forth_o for_o many_o year_n together_o real_o to_o endeavour_v the_o prosperity_n and_o good_a of_o the_o land_n of_o my_o nativitiy_n and_o not_o its_o mischief_n and_o destruction_n and_o that_o hithertoward_n in_o all_o my_o contest_v i_o have_v have_v the_o law_n and_o the_o declare_v public_a justice_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o my_o side_n have_v never_o do_v any_o mischief_n to_o my_o country_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o mischief_n to_o oppose_v great_a man_n will_n i_o have_v now_o be_v seven_o month_n in_o prison_n i_o know_v not_o wherefore_o although_o original_o i_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n pretend_o for_o treason_n and_o both_o the_o act_n upon_o which_o now_o i_o be_o indict_v have_v be_v make_v long_o since_o my_o first_o commitment_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o syllable_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o i_o original_o in_o general_a without_o accuser_n or_o prosecutor_n be_v voted_n a_o traitor_n by_o the_o present_a power_n and_o for_o which_o i_o be_v proclaim_v a_o traitor_n throughout_o all_o the_o market_n and_o great_a town_n in_o england_n six_o month_n a_o go_v there_o be_v not_o now_o i_o say_v any_o one_o of_o those_o thing_n lay_v to_o my_o charge_n but_o true_o i_o have_v be_v lay_v inito_fw-la prison_n for_o nothing_o as_o by_o this_o day_n work_n clear_o appear_v by_o the_o man_n in_o present_a power_n unto_o divers_a of_o who_o i_o have_v often_o send_v to_o know_v what_o it_o be_v they_o require_v at_o my_o hand_n and_o have_v also_o from_o time_n to_o time_n declare_v my_o readay_n willingness_n to_o compose_v and_o end_v all_o difference_n that_o concern_v i_o have_v proffer_v again_o and_o again_o to_o re●er_v myself_o unto_o the_o final_a determination_n of_o four_o of_o their_o own_o member_n final_o to_o end_v and_o determine_v all_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o i_o whereof_o i_o be_v willing_a that_o judge_n rigby_n shall_v be_v one_o of_o they_o a_o gentleman_n though_o now_o a_o judge_n i_o have_v find_v very_o honest_a and_o faithful_a and_o to_o who_o i_o have_v be_v much_o oblige_v to_o for_o many_o hearty_a favour_n i_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n receive_v from_o he_o i_o say_v i_o have_v send_v to_o he_o and_o colonel_n martin_n and_o abundance_n of_o the_o member_n beside_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o some_o of_o who_o i_o have_v write_v with_o some_o of_o who_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o i_o say_v i_o have_v send_v many_o message_n with_o the_o earneste_n desire_v in_o the_o world_n that_o if_o i_o have_v offend_v any_o man_n in_o the_o house_n that_o if_o he_o will_v be_v please_v fair_o and_o friendly_a to_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o final_a judgement_n and_o determination_n of_o four_o member_n of_o their_o own_o house_n and_o will_v stand_v to_o it_o and_o let_v all_o the_o world_n judge_n whether_o or_o no_o this_o proposition_n be_v not_o suitable_a to_o a_o christian_a and_o suitable_a to_o a_o honest_a man_n yea_o to_o a_o man_n that_o judge_v himself_o in_o the_o strict_a scrutiny_n of_o be_v own_o conscience_n to_o be_v free_a and_o innocent_a in_o his_o own_o soul_n and_o in_o his_o own_o conscience_n from_o all_o guilt_n crime_n or_o treason_n or_o else_o if_o i_o have_v not_o i_o will_v not_o have_v put_v my_o self_n upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o that_o be_v engage_v in_o interest_n and_o selt-preservation_n against_o i_o and_o yet_o for_o the_o thing_n that_o they_o imprison_v i_o for_o as_o a_o traitor_n in_o general_n which_o i_o bear_v nothing_o of_o this_o day_n which_o