Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	john_n	lord_n	thomas_n	8,453	5	8.1675	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A88231	The peoples prerogative and priviledges, asserted and vindicated, (against all tyranny whatsoever.) By law and reason. Being a collection of the marrow and soule of Magna Charta, and of all the most principall statutes made ever since to this present yeare, 1647. For the preservation of the peoples liberties and properties. With cleare proofs and demonstrations, that now their lawes and liberties are nigher subvertion, then they were when they first began to fight for them, by a present swaying powerfull faction, amongst the Lords, Commons, and Army, ... so that perfect vassalage and slavery (by force of armes) in the nature of Turkish janisaries, or the regiments of the guards of France, is likely (to perpetuitie) to be setled, if the people doe not speedily look about them, and act vigorusly for the preventing of it. / Compiled by Lievt. Col. John Lilburne, prerogative prisoner in the Tower of London, and published by him for the instruction, information and benefit of all true hearted English-men.	Lilburne, John, 1614?-1657.	1648 (1648)	Wing L2153; Thomason E427_4; ESTC R202741	121,715	88

we_o will_v in_o no_o sort_n abridge_v for_o the_o excellency_n thereof_o but_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o fountain_n themselves_o hereupon_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o common_a warrant_n or_o mittimus_fw-la to_o answer_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o he_o be_v utter_o against_o law_n now_o as_o the_o mittimus_fw-la must_v contain_v the_o cause_n so_o the_o conclusion_n must_v be_v according_a to_o law_n viz._n the_o prisoner_n safe_o to_o be_v keep_v until_o he_o be_v deliver_v by_o due_a order_n of_o law_n and_o not_o until_o be_v that_o make_v it_o shall_v give_v order_n or_o the_o like_a john_n lilburne_n january_n 1647._o i_o have_v here_o a_o intent_n large_o to_o have_v insist_v upon_o the_o lord_n tyrannical_a exercise_n of_o their_o illegal_a usurpation_n upon_o divers_a of_o the_o free_a commons_o of_o england_n beside_o myself_o who_o they_o have_v most_o arbitrary_o and_o tyrannical_o without_o all_o shadow_n of_o law_n save_v the_o lawless_a unlimited_a tyranny_n of_o their_o own_o mere_a unbounded_a will_n and_o pleasure_n send_v unto_o several_a gaoler_n in_o this_o kingdom_n but_o because_o my_o time_n have_v be_v exceed_o prevent_v and_o my_o intention_n frustrate_v by_o those_o late_a storm_n and_o ungrounded_a flutter_v bellow_a whirlwind_n tempest_n that_o have_v late_o be_v most_o false_o unjust_o and_o malicious_o raise_v against_o i_o by_o a_o english_a tertullus_n orator_n call_v mr._n marsterson_n the_o false_a and_o lie_a sepheard_n of_o shoreditch_n near_o london_n who_o impeachment_n of_o i_o at_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o bar_n of_o design_v the_o destruction_n and_o overthrow_n of_o the_o present_a parliament_n although_o it_o have_v make_v a_o great_a echo_a and_o note_n in_o the_o kingdom_n i_o no_o more_o value_n than_o a_o blast_n of_o wind_n but_o let_v malice_n itself_o in_o all_o its_o height_n do_v the_o worst_a it_o can_v yet_o i_o say_v by_o these_o new_a storm_n i_o have_v be_v a_o little_a divert_v from_o my_o purpose_n in_o full_o paint_v the_o lord_n at_o present_a and_o therefore_o because_o i_o judge_v it_o more_o than_o time_n to_o have_v this_o discourse_n abroad_o i_o shall_v suspend_v the_o full_a execution_n of_o my_o intention_n till_o my_o late_a speech_n at_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o bar_v come_v to_o the_o public_a view_n where_o i_o have_v draw_v their_o picture_n as_o lively_o i_o believe_v as_o any_o picture_n drawer_n in_o england_n ever_o do_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o at_o present_a confuse_o fill_v up_o this_o spare_a paper_n and_o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o my_o proposition_n which_o i_o send_v to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v read_v in_o their_o house_n and_o which_o verbatum_fw-la thus_o follow_v the_o proposition_n of_o lieut_n col._n john_n lilburne_n prerogative_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n make_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o westminster_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n octob._n 2._o 1647._o i_o grant_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 14._o ed._n 3._o chap_n 5._o to_o have_v in_o law_n a_o jurisdiction_n for_o redress_v of_o grivance_n either_o upon_o illegal_a delay_n or_o illegal_a judgement_n give_v in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n hall_n provide_v they_o have_v the_o king_n particular_a commission_n therefore_o and_o all_o other_o the_o legal_a punctilloe_n contain_v in_o that_o statute_n which_o jurisdiction_n and_o no_o other_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o eliz._n chap_n 8._o and_o 31._o eliz._n chap._n 1._o but_o i_o positive_o deny_v that_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o the_o know_a and_o declare_v law_n of_o england_n have_v any_o original_a jurisdiction_n over_o any_o commoner_n of_o england_n whatsoever_o either_o for_o life_n 〈◊〉_d liberty_n or_o estate_n which_o be_v the_o only_a and_o alone_a thing_n in_o controversy_n betwixt_o they_o and_o i_o and_o this_o position_n i_o will_v in_o a_o public_a assembly_n or_o before_o both_o house_n in_o law_n debate_n with_o any_o 40._o lawyer_n in_o england_n that_o be_v practiser_n of_o the_o law_n and_o i_o will_v be_v content_a the_o lord_n shall_v choose_v they_o every_o man_n and_o i●_n after_o i_o have_v say_v for_o myself_o what_o i_o can_v that_o any_o three_o of_o these_o forty_o lawyer_n swear_v to_o deliver_v their_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o england_n give_v it_o under_o their_o hand_n against_o i_o i_o will_v give_v over_o my_o present_n contest_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o surrender_v myself_o up_o to_o the_o punishment_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o present_a lord_n and_o commons_o provide_v at_o this_o debate_n i_o may_v have_v 6._o or_o 10._o of_o my_o own_o friend_n present_a to_o take_v in_o write_v all_o that_o pass_v thereupon_o witness_v my_o hand_n and_o seal_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o divers_a witness_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n this_o 2._o of_o october_n 1647._o john_n lilburne_n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o book_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v a_o breviate_v of_o my_o grand_a plea_n against_o the_o lord_n as_o i_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o half_a a_o sheet_n of_o paper_n the_o 11_o nou._n which_o thus_o follow_v

unto_o the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n in_o commit_v i_o i_o stoop_v but_o at_o their_o door_n desire_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o a_o legal_a warrant_n which_o by_o their_o own_o law_n publish_v in_o sir_n edward_n cook_n institute_n vote_n and_o ordinance_n all_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n whatsoever_o ought_v express_o to_o contain_v the_o certain_a particular_a case_n wherefore_o a_o man_n be_v commit_v and_o aught_o to_o conclude_v and_o he_o safe_o to_o keep_v till_o he_o be_v deliver_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n and_o for_o the_o full_a proof_n of_o this_o read_v the_o 68_o 69._o page_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n and_o the_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o page_n of_o mr._n john_n wildmans_n late_a defence_n call_v truth_n triumph_n or_o treachery_n anotamise_v but_o if_o the_o warrant_v be_v in_o general_a word_n and_o be_v also_o to_o keep_v he_o during_o their_o pleasure_n and_o make_v by_o the_o parliament_n the_o prisoner_n be_v murder_v and_o destroy_v by_o such_o a_o imprisonment_n for_o he_o must_v either_o stoop_v to_o their_o will_n and_o so_o betray_v his_o liberty_n and_o sin_n against_o his_o own_o soul_n or_o else_o he_o must_v remain_v in_o prison_n till_o he_o starve_v and_o rot_v before_o any_o judge_n in_o westminster_n hall_n will_v grant_v he_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o bring_v he_o up_o to_o the_o bar_n of_o justice_n either_o to_o receive_v his_o punishment_n according_a to_o law_n or_o else_o his_o liberty_n as_o unjust_o imprison_v and_o this_o make_v i_o the_o other_o day_n at_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o contest_v for_o a_o legal_a warrant_n before_o i_o will_v go_v to_o prison_n but_o that_o mercenary_a turkish_a janisary_n col._n baxster_n lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o i_o tell_v i_o express_o he_o be_v not_o either_o to_o reason_n or_o dispute_v the_o house_n command_n but_o to_o obey_v they_o &_o cause_v his_o soldier_n to_o draw_v their_o sword_n upon_o i_o &_o in_o haul_v of_o i_o away_o by_o force_n &_o violence_n he_o stabe_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la &_o the_o petition_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n to_o the_o very_a heart_n and_o soul_n &_o do_v asmuch_o as_n in_o he_o lie_v by_o that_o act_n destroy_v all_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n for_o if_o authority_n must_v be_v back_v with_o the_o sword_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n all_o their_o unjust_a command_n then_o farewell_n all_o law_n and_o liberty_n forever_o and_o accurse_a be_v the_o day_n that_o ever_o the_o parliament_n raise_v a_o army_n to_o fight_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n if_o now_o they_o convert_v their_o power_n and_o turn_v their_o sword_n and_o gun_n against_o we_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o destroy_v our_o law_n and_o liberty_n john_n lilburne_n 6._o feb._n 1647._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n at_o the_o parliament_n begin_v at_o westminster_n the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o march_n an._n dom._n 1627._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_a lord_n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o continue_v until_o the_o 26._o day_n of_o june_n follow_v and_o then_o prorogue_v unto_o the_o 20._o day_n of_o october_n now_o next_o ensue_v to_o the_o high_a pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o to_o the_o weal_n public_a of_o this_o realm_n be_v enact_v as_o follow_v the_o petition_n exhibited_n to_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v concern_v divers_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n with_o the_o king_n majesty_n royal_a answer_n thereunto_o in_o full_a parliament_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n humble_o show_v unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v that_o whereas_o it_o be_v declare_v a●d_v enact_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ed._n the_o first_o common_o call_v statutum_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedento_fw-la 1._o concedento_fw-la concedento_fw-la 34._o ed._n 1._o chap._n 1._o that_o ●o_o tallage_n or_o aid_n shall_v be_v lay_v or_o levy_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o realm_n without_o the_o good_a will_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o arch_a bishop_n bishop_n earl_n baron_n knight_n burgess_n and_o other_o the_o free_a man_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o par._n three_o three_o 25._o ed._n 3_o rot._n par._n it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v any_o loan_z to_o the_o king_n against_o his_o will_n because_o such_o loan_z be_v against_o reason_n and_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o other_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v charge_v by_o any_o charge_n or_o imposition_n call_v a_o benevolence_n nor_o by_o such_o like_a charge_n 2._o charge_n charge_n 25._o ed._n 1._o 6._o 1._o ed._n 3._o 6_o 11._o r._n 2._o 9_o 1._o r._n 3._o 2._o by_o which_o the_o statute_n before_o mention_v and_o other_o the_o good_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n your_o subject_n have_v inherit_v this_o freedom_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o contribute_v to_o any_o tax_n tallage_n aid_n or_o other_o like_a charge_n nor_o set_v by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n 1._o r._n 3._o 2._o yet_o nevertheless_o of_o late_a divers_a commission_n direct_v to_o sundry_a commissioner_n in_o several_a county_n with_o instruction_n have_v issue_v by_o mean_n whereof_o your_o people_n have_v be_v in_o divers_a place_n assemble_v and_o require_v to_o lend_v certain_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o your_o majesty_n and_o many_o of_o they_o upon_o their_o refusal_n so_o to_o do_v have_v have_v a_o oath_n administer_v unto_o they_o not_o warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n unlawful_a realm_n realm_n oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la unlawful_a and_o have_v be_v constrain_v to_o become_v bind_v to_o make_v appearance_n and_o give_v attendance_n before_o your_o privy_a council_n and_o in_o other_o place_n and_o other_o of_o they_o have_v be_v therefore_o imprison_v confine_v and_o sundry_a otherways_o molest_v and_o disquiet_v and_o divers_a other_o charge_n have_v be_v lay_v and_o levy_v upon_o your_o people_n in_o several_a county_n by_o lord_n lieutenant_n deputy_n lieutenant_n commissioner_n for_o muster_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o other_o by_o command_n or_o direction_n from_o your_o majesty_n or_o your_o privy_a council_n against_o the_o law_n and_o free_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n thereof_o realm_n realm_n all_o magistracy_n in_o england_n be_v bound_v by_o the_o law_n thereof_o 3_o thereof_o thereof_o 28._o ed._n 3._o 3_o and_o where_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n call_v the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n 29._o england_n england_n 9_o h._n 3._o 29._o it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v 3._o enact_v enact_v 25._o ed._n 3._o that_o no_o free_a man_n may_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v 6._o st._n 37._o ed._n 3._o 18._o st._n 38._o ed._n 3._o 9_o st._n 42._o ed._n 3._o 3_o st._n 17._o r._n 2._o 6._o or_o be_v disseize_v of_o his_o free_a hold_n or_o liberty_n or_o his_o free_a custom_n or_o he_o outlaw_v or_o exile_v or_o in_o any_o manner_n destroy_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o e_z it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o disherit_v nor_o put_v to_o death_n without_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_v by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n nevertheless_o against_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o other_o the_o good_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o your_o realm_n to_o that_o end_n provide_v f_o diverse_o of_o your_o subject_n have_v of_o late_o be_v imprison_v without_o any_o cause_n show_v charta_fw-la show_v show_v imprisonment_n without_o cause_n show_v be_v illegal_a see_v also_o cook_n 2._o part_n institute_n upon_o the_o 29._o chap_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o when_o for_o their_o deliverance_n they_o be_v bring_v before_o your_o justice_n by_o your_o majesty_n writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la there_o to_o undergo_v and_o receive_v as_o the_o

they_o and_o the_o say_a agreement_n or_o opinion_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o say_a judgement_n give_v against_o the_o say_a john_n hampden_n be_v and_o be_v contrary_a to_o and_o against_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o right_a of_o property_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n former_a resolution_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v and_o it_o be_v further_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o particular_n pray_v or_o desire_v in_o the_o say_a petition_n of_o right_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n according_o and_o shall_v be_v firm_o and_o strict_o hold_v and_o observe_v as_o in_o the_o same_o petition_n they_o be_v pray_v and_o express_v and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o record_n and_o remembrance_n of_o all_o and_o every_o the_o judgement_n inrolement_n entry_n and_o proceed_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o all_o and_o every_o the_o proceed_n whatsoever_o upon_o or_o by_o pretixt_v or_o colour_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a writ_n common_o call_v shipwrit_n and_o all_o and_o every_o the_o dependent_n on_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v to_o all_o intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n to_o be_v utter_o void_a and_o disannul_v and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o say_a judgement_n inrolment_n entrye_n proceed_n and_o dependent_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o shall_v be_v vacate_v and_o cancel_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o record_n use_v to_o be_v that_o be_v vacate_v anno_fw-la xvii_o caroli_n regis_fw-la a_o act_n for_o the_o prevention_n of_o vexatious_a proceed_n touch_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n whereas_o upon_o pretext_n of_o a_o ancient_a custom_n or_o usage_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n that_o man_n of_o full_a age_n be_v not_o knight_n and_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n or_o rent_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o forty_o pound_n or_o more_o especial_o if_o their_o seize_v have_v so_o continue_v by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n next_o pass_v may_v be_v compel_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o receive_v or_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o order_n or_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n or_o else_o to_o make_v fine_a for_o the_o discharge_n or_o respite_n of_o the_o same_o several_a writ_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n for_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o every_o county_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o for_o certify_v the_o name_n of_o all_o such_o person_n and_o for_o summon_v they_o personal_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n before_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o be_v there_o ready_a to_o receive_v the_o say_a order_n or_o dignity_n upon_o return_n of_o which_o writ_n and_o transmit_v the_o same_o with_o their_o return_v into_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o upon_o other_o writ_n for_o further_a inquiry_n of_o the_o name_n of_o such_o person_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o exchequer_n process_n by_o distringas_fw-la be_v thence_o make_v against_o a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o person_n many_o of_o which_o be_v altogether_o unfit_a in_o regard_n either_o of_o estate_n or_o quality_n to_o receive_v the_o say_a order_n or_o dignity_n and_o very_o many_o be_v put_v to_o grievous_a fine_n and_o other_o vexation_n for_o the_o same_o although_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o know_v how_o or_o in_o what_o sort_n or_o where_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v or_o may_v have_v address_v themselves_o for_o the_o receive_v the_o say_a order_n or_o dignity_n and_o for_o save_v themselves_o thereby_o from_o the_o say_a fine_n process_n and_o vexation_n and_o whereas_o its_o most_o apparent_a that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o proceed_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o matter_n therein_o pretend_v be_v altogether_o useless_a and_o unreasonable_a may_v it_o therefore_o please_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o it_o be_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n declare_v and_o enact_v and_o be_v it_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o condition_n quality_n estate_n or_o degree_n so_o ever_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v distrain_v or_o otherwise_o compel_v by_o any_o writ_n or_o process_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n or_o court_n of_o exchequer_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o to_o receive_v or_o take_v upon_o he_o or_o they_o respective_o the_o order_n or_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n nor_o shall_v suffer_v or_o undergo_v any_o fine_a trouble_n or_o molestation_n whatsoever_o by_o reason_n or_o colour_n of_o he_o or_o their_o have_n not_o receive_v or_o not_o take_v upon_o he_o or_o they_o the_o say_a order_n or_o dignity_n and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o writ_n or_o process_n whatsoever_o and_o all_o and_o every_o proceed_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v have_v or_o make_v contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v utter_o void_a and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o process_n proceed_v and_o charge_v now_o depend_v by_o reason_n or_o colour_n of_o the_o say_v pretend_a custom_n or_o writ_n aforesaid_a or_o of_o any_o the_o dependent_n thereof_o shall_v from_o henceforth_o cease_v and_o stand_v be_v and_o remain_v discharge_v and_o utter_o void_a any_o former_a law_n or_o custom_n or_o any_o pretence_n of_o any_o former_a law_n or_o custom_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o collection_n at_o present_a with_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n pass_v against_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n this_o present_a parliament_n as_o i_o find_v it_o print_v in_o the_o 303._o pag._n of_o a_o book_n print_v for_o will._n cook_n at_o furnifalls_n inn_n gate_n in_o holborn_n 1641._o call_v speech_n and_o passage_n of_o this_o parliament_n from_o the_o 3._o novemb_n 1640._o to_o this_o instant_a inn_n 1641._o which_o thus_o follow_v the_o bill_n of_o atainder_n that_o pass_v against_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n whereas_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v have_v in_o the_o name_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n impeach_v thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o ancient_n and_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o his_o majesty_n realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o for_o exercise_v a_o tyrannous_a and_o exorbitant_a power_n over_z and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n over_o the_o liberty_n estate_n and_o live_v of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o likewise_o for_o have_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n command_v the_o lay_n and_o asseise_v of_o soldier_n upon_o his_o subject_n in_o ireland_n against_o their_o consent_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o obey_v his_o unlawful_a command_n and_o order_n make_v upon_o paper_n petition_n in_o cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n which_o according_o be_v execute_v upon_o divers_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n within_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o ireland_n and_o in_o so_o do_v do_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o liege_n people_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o also_o for_o that_o he_o upon_o the_o unhappy_a dissolution_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n do_v slander_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o do_v council_n and_o advise_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o be_v loose_a and_o absolve_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o government_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o army_n in_o ireland_n by_o which_o he_o may_v reduce_v this_o kingdom_n for_o which_o he_o deserve_v to_o undergo_v the_o pain_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n have_v be_v also_o a_o incendiary_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n all_o which_o offence_n have_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v against_o the_o say_a earl_n upon_o his_o impeachment_n be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o strafford_n for_o the_o heinous_a crime_n and_o offence_n aforesaid_a stand_v and_o be_v adjudge_v and_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o shall_v suffer_v such_o pain_n of_o

have_v be_v engage_v to_o oppose_v they_o pay_v they_o can_v not_o have_v cashier_v one_o soldier_n that_o join_v in_o the_o engagement_n for_o they_o promise_v each_o to_o other_o not_o to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v divide_v before_o the_o end_n of_o their_o engagement_n be_v accomplish_v 2._o the_o station_n of_o the_o member_n of_o this_o new_a council_n in_o this_o army_n be_v different_a from_o the_o station_n of_o all_o member_n of_o former_a counsel_n by_o the_o engagement_n there_o be_v to_o be_v two_o soldier_n in_o no_o office_n out_o of_o every_o regiment_n to_o have_v voice_n equal_a to_o the_o general_n himself_o in_o all_o vote_n a_o thing_n never_o practise_v nor_o hear_v of_o in_o a_o army_n serve_v the_o will_n of_o a_o state_n 3._o the_o number_n of_o the_o member_n of_o this_o council_n be_v different_a from_o all_o custom_n and_o rule_n of_o martial_a discipline_n in_o this_o council_n there_o be_v to_o be_v but_o four_o of_o every_o regiment_n with_o the_o general_a officer_n which_o concur_v thus_o this_o council_n differ_v from_o all_o custom_n in_o any_o army_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o member_n whereof_o it_o be_v constitute_v 2._o this_o new_a council_n differ_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o war_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o constitution_n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v constitute_v by_o the_o gens_n will_n or_o according_a to_o the_o degree_n or_o office_n of_o man_n in_o th●_n army_n but_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n by_o the_o soldier_n free_a election_n the_o gen._n be_v bind_v from_o call_v a_o officer_n to_o the_o council_n unless_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o his_o regiment_n 3._o reason_n prove_v the_o dissolution_n of_o martial_a government_n in_o the_o army_n the_o gen._n in_o associate_a with_o the_o soldier_n do_v in_o the_o very_a engagement_n give_v away_o all_o his_o power_n of_o exercise_v martial_a discipline_n he_o engage_v to_o they_o &_o they_o to_o he_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v disband_v or_o divide_v till_o the_o end_n of_o their_o unite_n be_v obtain_v hereby_o he_o divest_v himself_o of_o his_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o cashier_v officer_n and_o soldier_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o cashier_v one_o officer_n or_o soldier_n which_o associate_v with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n in_o the_o engagement_n be_v a_o disband_n at_o devide_v on_o part_n of_o the_o army_n from_o another_o which_o he_o &_o the_o army_n mutual_o reciprocal_o engage_v neither_o to_o attempt_v nor_o suffer_v likewise_o by_o this_o engagement_n he_o divest_v himself_o of_o power_n to_o command_v the_o soldier_n to_o march_v to_o what_o distance_n he_o please_v one_o from_o a_o other_o this_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o divide_v the_o army_n which_o he_o enage_v neither_o to_o effect_v nor_o suffer_v 4._o reason_n prove_v the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o army_n by_o law_n martial_n the_o whole_a army_n by_o agreement_n or_o joint_a consent_n cashier_v all_o officer_n at_o new_a maket_n heath_n that_o will_v not_o associate_v with_o they_o and_o engage_v to_o stand_v for_o common_a right_n and_o freedom_n though_o against_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o they_o hout_v divers_a officer_n out_o of_o the_o field_n unhorse_v some_o and_o rend_v their_o clothes_n and_o be_v at_o they_o &_o this_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o gen._n all_o which_o act_n wear_v death_n by_o martial_a law_n but_o this_o be_v a_o actual_a declaration_n that_o the_o army_n do_v admit_v of_o officer_n by_o mutual_a agreement_n only_o and_o therefore_o government_n by_o law_n martial_n be_v dissolve_v unless_o it_o have_v be_v establish_v by_o mutual_a consent_n throughout_o the_o army_n for_o officer_n at_o that_o time_n be_v only_o admit_v by_o mutual_a consent_n they_o can_v have_v no_o power_n but_o what_o be_v betrust_v to_o they_o by_o the_o soldier_n 2._o plea_n but_o in_o case_n the_o government_n of_o the_o army_n by_o law_n martial_n have_v not_o be_v dissolve_v by_o a_o mutual_a engagement_n yet_o the_o very_a be_v of_o peace_n do_v dissolve_v its_o for_o in_o the_o petition_n of_o 1432._o of_o see_v poultons_n collection_n of_o statute_n p._n 1431._o 1432._o right_n be_v declare_v that_o ●●_o person_n aught_o to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o law_n martial_a except_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o that_o all_o commission_n give_v to_o execute_v martial_a law_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v the_o parliament_n complaint_n that_o martial_a law_n be_v then_o command_v to_o be_v execute_v upon_o soldier_n for_o robbery_n mutiny_n or_o murder_n and_o it_o be_v settle_v as_o the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o every_o english_a man_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v punishable_a only_o in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o all_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v illegal_a and_o unjust_a for_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n to_o try_v or_o punish_v any_o agent_n or_o other_o by_o law_n martial_n upon_o pretence_n of_o mutiny_n or_o any_o other_o offence_n the_o whole_a army_n stand_v as_o englishman_n and_o if_o they_o offend_v be_v not_o exempt_v from_o the_o proceed_n against_o they_o and_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o can_v in_o justice_n be_v subject_a also_o to_o law_n martial_a so_o that_o all_o agent_n and_o soldier_n now_o accuse_v for_o mutiny_n for_o their_o late_a prosecution_n of_o public_a freedom_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n without_o their_o officer_n content_a shall_v unworthy_o betray_v their_o own_o and_o their_o country_n liberty_n if_o they_o shall_v submit_v to_o be_v try_v in_o any_o other_o way_n then_o by_o the_o know_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n the_o forementioned_a plea_n of_o william_n thompson_n who_o be_v late_o a_o corporal_n in_o colonel_n whaleye_n regiment_n and_o be_v former_o cashier_v at_o the_o head_n thereof_o and_o yet_o after_o that_o imprison_a and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v hang_v for_o his_o honesty_n thus_o follow_v england_n freedom_n soldier_n right_n vindicated_n against_o all_o arbitrary_a unjust_a invader_n of_o they_o and_o in_o partcicular_a against_o those_o new_a tyrant_n at_o windsor_n which_o will_v destroy_v both_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o martial_n law_n or_o the_o just_a declaration_n plea_n and_o protestation_n of_o william_n thompson_n a_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n unjust_o imprison_v at_o windsor_n deliver_v to_o his_o excellency_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v his_o council_n of_o war_n the_o 14._o of_o december_n 1647._o unto_o which_o be_v annex_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o general_n wherein_o the_o say_a plea_n be_v enclose_v also_o a_o petition_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow-prisoner_n to_o his_o excellency_n may_v it_o please_v your_o excellency_n i_o be_o by_o birth_n a_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n and_o be_o thereby_o entail_v or_o entitle_v unto_o a_o equal_a privilege_n with_o yourself_o or_o the_o great_a man_n in_o england_n unto_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o the_o parliament_n declare_v in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o 23._o of_o october_n 1642._o 1_o part_n book_n decl._n pag._n 660._o and_o the_o 29._o chap._n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la express_o say_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_a or_o liberties_n or_o free_a custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v or_o any_o other_o way_n destroy_v nor_o pest_n upon_o nor_o condemn_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o equal_v and_o that_o by_o due_a course_n or_o process_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 51._o land_n land_n see_v sir_n edw._n cook_n exposition_n hereof_o in_o his_o 2._o part_n institut_fw-la fol._n 46_o 47_o 50_o 51._o which_o express_o say_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v he_o take_v or_o restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v unto_o whosoever_o in_o authority_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v and_o that_o no_o man_n whatsoever_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v any_o crime_n whatsoever_o without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n and_o write_v orinall_n according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n from_o henceforth_o be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o hold_v for_o 9_o for_o for_o see_v the_o 5._o ed._n 3.9_o &_o 25._o ed._n 3.4_o &_o 28._o ed._n 3.3_o &_o 37._o ed._n 3.18_o &_o 42._o ed._n 3.3_o and_o the_o petition_n of_o

arbitrary_a power_n like_o turkish_a janissary_n in_o the_o rhird_n place_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n law_n conscience_n justice_n and_o equity_n to_o subject_v i_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n or_o any_o other_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n under_o the_o sting_n and_o power_n of_o two_o distinct_a law_n and_o such_o a_o bondage_n as_o be_v insupportable_a and_o such_o a_o snare_n of_o intanglement_n that_o no_o man_n life_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v safe_a or_o secure_a under_o it_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o be_v question_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o then_o be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o mercenary_a turkish_a janissary_n in_o case_n the_o common_a law_n will_v not_o reach_v i_o to_o be_v question_v and_o destroy_v by_o a_o unjust_a arbitrary_a martial_a law_n and_o if_o it_o can_v be_v just_o prove_v against_o i_o that_o i_o have_v make_v any_o tumult_n the_o law_n and_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v open_a by_o which_o and_o by_o no_o other_o rule_n and_o proceed_n i_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v or_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o i_o have_v belie_v or_o scandalize_v the_o general_n to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o his_o good_a name_n etc._n etc._n yet_o scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v try_v by_o martial_a law_n nor_o yet_o either_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n but_o only_o &_o alone_o now_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v down_o by_o a_o action_n at_o common_a law_n 8._o law_n law_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o ed._n 1._o 33._o &_o 37._o ed._n 3._o 18._o &_o 38._o ed._n 3._o 9_o &_o 42._o ed._n 3._o 3_o &_o 2._o r._n 2._o 5._o &_o 12_o r._n 2._o 11._o 5._o part_n cook_n report_n pag._n 125._o &_o 13._o h._n 7._o kelway_n &_o 11._o eliz._n dier_n 285._o &_o 30._o affiz_n pla_fw-la 19_o &_o lieu._n col._n john_n lilburnes_n grand_a plea_n of_o 20._o october_n 1647._o pag._n 7._o 8._o by_o a_o jury_n of_o my_o equal_n &_o no_o where_o else_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o where_o remedy_n may_v be_v have_v by_o a_o ordinary_a course_n in_o law_n the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v never_o have_v his_o recourse_n to_o extraordinary_n 10._o extraordinary_n extraordinary_n see_v vox_fw-la plebis_fw-la pag._n 38._o &_o lieut_n col._n jo._n lilburnes_n anatomy_n of_o the_o lord_n tyranny_n pag_n 10._o and_o beside_o for_o you_o to_o proceed_v with_o i_o and_o to_o be_v both_o party_n jury_n and_o judge_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o the_o law_n abhor_v 10._o abhor_v abhor_v see_v 8._o h._n 6._o fol._n 21._o &_o eliz._n dier_n 220._o &_o dr._n bonham_n case_n 8._o part_n of_o cook_n repots_n and_o lieut_n col._n jo._n lilburnes_n grand_a plea_n pag._n 10._o in_o the_o four_o and_o last_o place_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o parliament_n itself_o neither_o by_o act_n nor_o ordinance_n can_v just_o or_o warrantable_o destroy_v the_o fundamental_a liberty_n and_o 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the_o parliament_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n be_v give_v unto_o you_o nor_o if_o it_o be_v be_v just_o or_o warantable_o execute_v by_o you_o and_o beside_o both_o house_n themselves_o by_o a_o ordinance_n unless_o they_o alter_v the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n can_v take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o no_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n whatsoever_o especial_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o therefore_o that_o which_o be_v not_o within_o their_o own_o power_n to_o do_v they_o can_v by_o a_o order_n or_o ordinance_n grant_v power_n to_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n etc._n etc._n to_o do_v it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o nature_n that_o beyond_o the_o power_n of_o be_v there_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v no_o be_v but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o the_o two_o house_n or_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o themselves_o as_o the_o present_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n stand_v either_o by_o order_n or_o ordinance_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o any_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n right_n england_n england_n see_v sir_n e_o cook_n 2_o part_n institut_fw-la foe_fw-mi 47_o 48._o &_o 3._o part_n fol._n 22._o and_o 4._o part_n fol._n 23._o 25._o 48._o 291._o all_o of_o which_o book_n be_v publish_v for_o good_a law_n to_o the_o kingdom_n by_o 2._o special_a order_n of_o the_o present_a house_n of_o commons_o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o last_o pa._n of_o the_o second_o part_n institut_fw-la see_v also_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v by_o a_o ordinance_n or_o order_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n give_v power_n to_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n by_o martial_a law_n unless_o they_o total_o alter_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n or_o life_n of_o any_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n which_o all_o soldier_n be_v as_o well_o as_o other_o declaration_n other_o other_o see_v the_o army_n declaration_n of_o the_o 14._o june_n 1647._o book_n of_o their_o declaration_n pag._n 39_o and_o their_o letter_n from_o royston_n to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n of_o the_o 10._o june_n 1647._o which_o the_o printer_n have_v neglect_v to_o print_v in_o their_o book_n of_o declaration_n *_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v absolute_a murder_n in_o the_o general_n and_o the_o council_n of_o war_n now_o to_o shoot_v to_o death_n hang_v or_o destroy_v any_o soldier_n or_o other_o commoner_n what_o ever_o by_o martial_a law_n for_o which_o they_o may_v be_v indict_v at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v the_o three_o time_n as_o a_o friend_n advise_v you_o to_o cease_v your_o illegal_a arbitrary_a tyrannical_a martial_a law_n proceed_n with_o i_o that_o be_o no_o soldier_n and_o so_o not_o under_o the_o least_o pretence_n of_o your_o martial_a jurisdiction_n lest_o in_o time_n to_o come_v you_o pay_v as_o dear_a for_o your_o arbitrarie_a illegal_a proceed_n with_o i_o as_o sir_n richard_n empson_n and_o mr._n edward_n dudley_n justice_n do_v who_o as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n declare_v in_o his_o 2._o and_o 4._o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n where_o very_o officious_a and_o ready_a to_o execute_v that_o illegal_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o cap._n 3._o which_o give_v power_n unto_o justice_n of_o assize_n as_o well_o as_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o any_o find_n or_o presentment_n by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n be_v the_o ancient_a birthright_n of_o the_o subject_a upon_o a_o bare_a information_n for_o the_o king_n before_o they_o make_v to_o have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o their_o discretion_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o offence_n or_o contempt_n commit_v or_o do_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n against_o the_o form_n ordinance_n

effect_n of_o any_o statute_n make_v and_o not_o repeal_v etc._n etc._n by_o colour_n of_o which_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v say_v he_o this_o fundamental_a law_n viz._n the_o 29._o chapter_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la it_o be_v not_o credible_a what_o horrible_a oppression_n and_o exaction_n to_o the_o undo_n of_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n be_v commit_v by_o they_o for_o which_o though_o i_o can_v read_v they_o shoot_v any_o man_n to_o death_n and_o though_o they_o have_v a_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o bear_v they_o out_o abundant_o less_o questionable_a than_o a_o ordinance_n for_o exercise_v marshal_n law_n they_o be_v both_o indict_v of_o high_a treason_n both_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n 199._o parliament_n parliament_n see_v 2._o part_n instit_fw-la fol._n 51._o &_o 4._o part_n fol._n 41._o 196._o 197._o but_o especial_o read_v their_o jndictment_n virbatim_o set_v down_o ibid._n foe_o 198_o 199._o and_o in_o the_o 2._o year_n of_o henry_n 8._o they_o both_o lose_v their_o head_n therefore_o from_o all_o the_o premise_n by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n i_o draw_v up_o this_o protestation_n against_o you_o that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n you_o have_v not_o the_o least_o judicative_a power_n in_o the_o world_n over_o i_o therefore_o i_o can_v in_o the_o least_o give_v you_o any_o honour_n reverence_n or_o respect_n either_o in_o word_n action_n or_o gesture_n and_o if_o you_o by_o force_n and_o compulsion_n compel_v i_o again_o to_o come_v before_o you_o i_o must_v and_o will_v by_o god_n assistance_n keep_v on_o my_o hat_n and_o look_v upon_o you_o as_o acompany_v of_o murderer_n robber_n and_o theives_n and_o do_v the_o best_a i_o can_v to_o raise_v the_o hue_n and_o cry_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o you_o as_o a_o company_n of_o such_o lawless_a person_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o honour_n honesty_n and_o conscience_n in_o you_o i_o require_v you_o 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the_o forementioned_a letter_n thus_o follow_v to_o his_o excellency_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n knight_n captaine-generall_n of_o the_o force_n in_o the_o nation_n for_o importiall_a justice_n and_o liberty_n these_o present_a may_v it_o please_v your_o excellency_n i_o here_o present_a unto_o you_o a_o declaration_n and_o protestation_n against_o the_o illegal_a and_o unjust_a proceed_n of_o your_o council_n of_o war_n against_o i_o i_o be_v a_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n as_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o just_a god_n before_o who_o tribunal_n both_o you_o and_o i_o shall_v stand_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o ungodly_a deed_n commit_v against_o he_o and_o so_o i_o rest_v your_o excellency_n servant_n if_o you_o be_v a_o true_a servant_n to_o the_o most_o excellent_a god_n for_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n in_o the_o earth_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n william_n thompson_n decemb._n 14._o 1647._o the_o petition_n thus_o follow_v to_o the_o right_n 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blaze_v abroad_o that_o they_o intend_v to_o murder_v the_o king_n and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v affirm_v it_o be_v lawful_a and_o whereas_o this_o be_v report_v by_o one_o lieut_n col._n henry_n lilburne_n it_o be_v altogether_o most_o abominable_a in_o our_o eye_n and_o detract_v from_o the_o purity_n and_o righteousness_n of_o our_o principle_n tend_v only_o to_o make_v we_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n for_o who_o good_a alone_o we_o have_v run_v not_o only_o all_o former_a but_o also_o these_o late_a hazard_n we_o therefore_o desire_v that_o the_o say_v lieut_o col._n henry_n lilburne_n may_v be_v speedy_o send_v for_o to_o testify_v upon_o oath_n as_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n who_o use_v those_o word_n where_o those_o word_n be_v use_v and_o when_o and_o what_o in_o particular_a the_o word_n be_v that_o so_o such_o a_o person_n may_v come_v under_o a_o public_a cognizance_n and_o your_o excellency_n faithful_a servant_n and_o soldier_n may_v free_v themselves_o and_o other_o from_o such_o aspersion_n and_o your_o petitioner_n shall_v ever_o pray_v etc._n etc._n will._n eyer_n will._n bray_n will._n prior_n john_n wood._n george_n hassell_n will._n everrard_n john_n crosseman_n tho._n beverly_n will._n thompson_n commoner_n the_o forementioned_a plea_n of_o john_n crosseman_n which_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o deliver_v to_o the_o general_n himself_o thus_o follow_v to_o his_o excellency_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n and_o all_z his_o officer_n that_o pretend_v to_o be_v executor_n of_o martial_a law_n may_v it_o please_v your_o excellency_n i_o be_v convene_v the_o 16._o december_n last_o before_o certain_a of_o your_o officer_n that_o pretend_o call_v themselves_o a_o court_n martial_n who_o attempt_v to_o try_v i_o by_o martial_a law_n for_o certain_a pretend_a crime_n specify_v in_o a_o paper_n by_o way_n of_o article_n exhibit_v by_o a_o nameless_a prosecutor_n 20._o day_n after_o i_o be_v a_o prisoner_n only_o the_o say_a article_n be_v sign_v by_o henry_n whaley_n who_o call_v himself_o judge_n advocate_n and_o the_o same_o day_n and_o time_n unto_o the_o say_a officer_n i_o deliver_v in_o a_o paper_n under_o my_o hand_n entitle_v john_n crosseman_n his_o plea_n against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o general_n officer_n to_o punish_v he_o by_o martial_n law_n and_o after_o much_o debate_n by_o the_o say_a officer_n upon_o the_o say_a plea_n the_o say_a officer_n seem_v to_o be_v unsatisfied_a with_o it_o and_o therefore_o give_v i_o time_n till_o this_o present_a monday_n the_o 20._o day_n decemb._n 1647._o to_o consider_v with_o myself_o whether_o i_o will_v stand_v unto_o the_o say_a plea_n or_o give_v in_o any_o other_o answer_n have_v thereupon_o large_o consider_v with_o myself_o upon_o the_o end_n of_o our_o late_a take_v up_o arm_n i_o can_v in_o my_o own_o conscience_n judge_v they_o to_o be_v no_o other_o but_o for_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o arbitrary_a tyrannical_a power_n in_o whosoever_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o all_o those_o that_o have_v endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o they_o and_o have_v since_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o say_a plea_n read_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n from_o end_n to_o end_v and_o william_n thompson_n plea_n deliver_v to_o your_o excellency_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o 14._o decemb._n 1647._o now_o in_o print_n entitle_v england_n freedom_n soldier_n right_n 51._o right_n right_n which_o you_o may_v read_v before_o pag._n 1_o 2_o 3_o &_o 45_o 46_o 47_o 48_o 49_o 50_o 51._o upon_o the_o deep_a and_o weighty_a consideration_n of_o all_o which_o i_o be_o compel_v out_o of_o the_o sense_n of_o avoid_v the_o be_v too_o just_o esteem_v by_o all_o understanding_n rational_a man_n a_o traitor_n and_o subverter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n to_o stand_v unto_o my_o say_a plea_n without_o any_o further_a answer_n than_o this_o

in_o hillary_n term_v anno_fw-la 16._o caroli_n regis_fw-la after_o a_o verdict_n obtain_v a_o judgement_n in_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o king_n bench_n of_o 7000._o l._n debt_n and_o 7._o l._n 12._o d._n damage_n against_o thomas_n wright_n who_o afterward_o be_v charge_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n knight_n then_o and_o yet_o marshal_n of_o the_o say_a court_n and_o the_o say_a wright_n be_v so_o in_o execution_n for_o composition_n offer_v your_o petitioner_n above_o 2000_o l._n and_o security_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n all_o the_o same_o appear_v to_o be_v true_a by_o record_n and_o by_o proceed_n in_o chancery_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n but_o before_o any_o part_n thereof_o satisfy_v the_o say_a sir_n john_n lenthall_n suffer_v the_o say_a wright_n to_o escape_v out_o of_o execution_n your_o petitioner_n therefore_o in_o hillary_n term_n 17._o caroli_n regis_fw-la ten_o day_n 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