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A58640 The laws and acts of the first Parliament of our most high and dread soveraign Charles the Second ... holden at Edinburgh the first of January, 1661 by a noble Lord, John, Earl of Middleton ... with the special advice and consent of the estates of Parliament / extracted and collected from the records of Parliament by Sir Archibald Primerose.; Laws, etc. Scotland.; Primrose, Archibald, Sir, 1616-1679. 1661 (1661) Wing S1271; ESTC R30550 109,236 124

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THE LAWS and ACTS OF THE FIRST PARLIAMENT Of our most High and Dread SOVERAIGN CHARLES THE SECOND By the grace of GOD King of Scotland England France and Ireland Defender of the Faith Holden at Edinburgh the First of January 1661. By a Noble Lord John Earl of Middleton Lord Cleremont and Fettercairn His MAJESTIES Commissioner for holding of this Parliament by vertue of a COMMISSION under His MAJESTIES Great Seal of this Kingdom With the special Advice and Consent of the Estates of Parliament Extracted and Collected from the Records of Parliament by Sir ARCHIBALD PRIMEROSE of Chester Knight and Barronet Clerk to His MAJESTIES Council Registers and Rolls EDINBURGH Printed by Evan Tyler Printer to the Kings most Excellent MAjESTY Anno Dom. 1661 CVM PRIVILEGIO CHARLES the 2d BY THE GRACE OF GOD KING OF SCOTLAND ENGLAND FRANCE IRELAND Defender of the faith ●●uch not my Anoynted GOD SAVE THE KING FEAR GOD HONOVR THE KING HONI SOIT QVI MAL Y PENSE C R HONI SOIT QVI MAL Y PENSE NEMO ME IMPVNE LACESSET The LAWS and ACTS made in the first PARLIAMENT of our most High and Dread Soveraign CHARLES the Second by the grace of GOD King of Scotland England France and Ireland Defender of the Faith Began at Edinburgh the first day of January 1661. I. ACT concerning the President and Oath of Parliament FOrasmuch as it hath pleased Almighty GOD to compassionat the troubles and confusions of this Kingdom by returning the Kings most excellent MAjESTY to the exercise of that Royal Government under which and its excellent constitution this Kingdom hath for many ages injoyed so much happiness peace and plenty And it being upon good and important considerations an inviolable practice in this Government before these troubles that the person nominate by His MAjESTY to be His Chancellor within this Kingdom did of right and as due to his place preside in all Meetings of Parliament and other publick Judicatories of the Kingdom where he was present for the time And His MAjESTY now considering the great advantages do accress to the publick good of His Subjects by the due observance of such ancient and well grounded Customs and Constitutions and the prejudices that do accompany a change thereof Therefore His MAjESTY with advice and consent of His Estates of Parliament doth Declare That the present Lord Chancellor and such as hereafter shall be nominate by His MAjESTY or His Royal Successors to succeed in that place and in case of their absence such as shall be nominate by His MAJESTY are by vertue and right of the said office and such nomination respective to preside in all meetings of His MAJESTIES Parliaments or other publick Judicatories of the kingdom where they shall happen to be present and that they are now and in all time coming to injoy this priviledge And in discharge of this trust they are at the first down-sitting of every Parliament to administer to all the Members thereof the Oath of Alleagiance whereof the tenor follows I for testification of my faithfull obedience to my most gracious and redoubted Soveraign CHARLES King of Great Brittain France and Ireland Defender of the Faith c. Affirm testifie and declare by this my solemn Oath That I acknowledge my said Soveraign only Supream Governour of this Kingdom over all Persons and in all Causes and that no Forraign Prince Power or State nor person Civil or Ecclesiastick hath any Jurisdiction Power or Superiority over the same And therefore I do utterly renounce and forsake all Forraign Jurisdictions Powers and Authorities and shall at my utmost power defend assist and maintain His MAJESTIES Jurisdiction foresaid against all deadly and never decline His MAJESTIES Power nor Jurisdiction as I shall answer to GOD. With this addition And I shall faithfully give my Advice and Vote in every thing shall be propounded in Parliament as I shall answer to GOD. Likeas His MAJESTY with advice foresaid doth hereby Rescind and Annull all Acts Statutes or Practices as to the President or Oath of Parliament which are prejudicial unto or inconsistent with this present Act and Declare the same to be void and null in all time coming II. Act and Acknowledgement of His MAjESTIES Prerogative in the choice of His Officers of State Councellors and Judges THe Estates of Parliament considering the great obligations that do ly upon them from the Law of GOD the Laws of Nations the municipal Laws of the Land and their Oaths of Alleagiance to maintain and defend the Soveraign Power and Authority of the Kings MAJESTY and the sad consequences that do accompany any incroachments upon or diminutions thereof Do therefore from their sense of humble duty Declare That it is an inherent priviledge of the Crown and an undoubted part of the Royal Prerogative of the Kings of this Kingdom to have the sole choice and appointment of the Officers of Estate and Privy Councellors and the nomination of the Lords of Session as in former times preceeding the year 1637. And that the Kings Sacred MAJESTY and His Heirs and Successors are for ever by vertue of that Royal Power which they hold from GOD Almighty over this Kingdom to injoy and have the full exercise of that Right And therefore the Kings MAJESTY with advice and consent of His Estates of Parliament doth hereby Rescind and Annull all Acts Statutes or Practices to the contrair and Declare them to have been undutifull and disloyal invasions upon the Royal Prerogative and to be void and null in all time coming III. Act asserting His Majesties Royal Prerogative in the calling and dissolving of Parliaments and making of Laws THe Estates of Parliament now conveened by His MAJESTIES special Authority considering that the Quietness Stability and Happiness of the people do depend upon the Safety of the Kings MAJESTIES Sacred Person and the maintenance of His Soveraign Authority Princely Power and Prerogative Royal. And conceiving themselves oblieged in conscience and in discharge of their duties to Almighty GOD to the Kings MAJESTY and to their Native Country to make a due acknowledgement thereof at this time Do therefore unanimously Declare That they will with their lives and fortunes maintain and defend the same And they do hereby acknowledge that the power of Calling Holding Proroguing and Dissolving of Parliaments and all Conventions and Meetings of the Estates doth solely reside in the Kings MAJESTY His Heirs and Successors And that as no Parliament can be lawfully keeped without the special warrand and presence of the Kings MAJESTY or His Commissioner so no Acts Sentences or Statutes to be past in any Parliament can be binding upon the people or have the Authority and force of Laws without the special Authority and Approbation of the Kings MAJESTY or His Commissioner interponed thereto at the making thereof And therefore the Kings MAJESTY with advice and consent of His Estates of Parliament doth hereby Rescind and Annull all Laws Acts Statutes or Practices that have