this_o isle_n somewhat_o answerable_a to_o the_o greek_a name_n philippe_n speusiprus_n ctesippus_n his_o brother_n in_o like_a sort_n be_v call_v horsa_n harhold_n sax._n luther_n interprete_v it_o governor_n or_o general_n of_o a_o army_n and_o so_o will_v i_o if_o it_o be_v harwold_n but_o be_v write_v harhold_n &_o herold_n i_o rather_o turn_v it_o love_v of_o the_o army_n for_o hold_v see_v rheinhold_n here._n for_o hare_n and_o here_o that_o they_o signify_v both_o a_o army_n and_o a_o lord_n it_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v yet_o i_o suspect_v this_o here_o for_o a_o lord_n to_o come_v from_o the_o latin_a herus_fw-la see_v ethelwold_n herbert_n germ._n famous_a lord_n bright_a lord_n or_o glory_n of_o the_o army_n herwin_n she_o victorious_a lord_n or_o victor_n in_o the_o army_n harman_n or_o hermon_n she_o general_n of_o a_o army_n the_o same_o which_o strato_n or_o polemarchus_n in_o greek_a caesar_n turn_v it_o into_o arminius_n tscudus_n hence_o the_o german_a duke_n be_v call_v hertogen_n as_o leader_n of_o army_n hercules_n gr_n glory_n or_o illumination_n of_o the_o air_n as_o it_o please_v macrobius_n who_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o sun_n but_o have_v be_v give_v to_o valiant_a man_n for_o their_o glory_n hierome_n gr_n holy_a name_n hildebert_n germ_n bright_n or_o famous_a lord_n see_v maud._n hilary_n lat._n merry_n and_o pleasant_a howel_o a_o british_a name_n the_o original_a whereof_o some_o britain_n may_v find_v goropius_n turn_v it_o sound_v or_o whole_a as_o wise_o as_o he_o say_v englishman_n be_v call_v angli_fw-la because_o they_o be_v good_a angler_n i_o rather_o will_v fetch_v hoel_n from_o haelius_fw-la that_o be_v sunne-bright_a as_o coel_n from_o caelius_n huâ—h_n aventinus_n derive_v it_o from_o the_o german_a word_n hougen_n that_o be_v slasher_n or_o cutter_n but_o whereas_o the_o name_n hugh_n be_v first_o in_o use_n among_o the_o french_a and_o oâ—frid_n in_o the_o year_n 900._o use_v hugh_n for_o comfort_n i_o judge_v this_o name_n to_o be_v borrow_v thence_o and_o so_o it_o be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o greek_a name_n elpidius_n and_o elpis_n humphrey_n she_o for_o humfred_n house-peace_n a_o lovely_a and_o happy_a name_n if_o it_o can_v turn_v home-warre_n between_o man_n and_o wife_n into_o peace_n the_o italian_n have_v make_v onuphrius_n of_o it_o in_o latin_a hubert_n sax._n bright_a form_n fair_a shape_n or_o fair_a hope_n horatio_z i_o know_v not_o the_o etymology_n unless_o you_o will_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v well_o sight_v i_o jacoâ—_n heb._n a_o tripper_n or_o supplant_a who_o name_n because_o he_o have_v power_n with_o god_n that_o he_o may_v also_o prevail_v with_o man_n be_v change_v into_o israel_n by_o god_n see_v genes_n ca._n 32._o philo_z de_fw-fr nominibus_fw-la mutatis_fw-la james_n wrest_v from_o jacob_n the_o same_o jago_z in_o spanish_a jaques_n in_o french_a which_o some_o frenchify_a english_a to_o their_o disgrace_n have_v too_o much_o affect_v jasper_n iâ—el_o see_v ybel_n joachim_n heb._n preparation_n of_o the_o lord_n jeremy_n heb_n high_a of_o the_o lord_n joab_n heb_n fatherhood_n john_n heb_n gracious_a yet_o though_o so_o unfortunate_a in_o king_n for_o that_o john_n of_o england_n well_o near_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n and_o john_n of_o france_n be_v long_o captive_a in_o england_n and_o john_n balliol_n be_v lift_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n that_o john_n steward_n when_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n come_v unto_o he_o renounce_v that_o name_n will_v be_v proclaim_v king_n robert_n see_v juon_n job_n heb._n sigh_v or_o sorrow_v jordan_n heb_n the_o river_n of_o judgement_n josvah_n heb_n as_o jesuiah_n saviour_n joscâ—lin_n a_o diminutive_a from_o iâ—st_n or_o justus_n as_o justulus_n according_a to_o islebius_n but_o molefy_v from_o jostelin_n in_o the_o old_a netherlands_n language_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v with_o joscelin_n of_o lovan_n young_a son_n of_o godfrey_n duke_n of_o brabant_n progenitor_n of_o the_o honourable_a percye_n if_o not_o the_o first_o yet_o the_o most_o noble_a of_o that_o name_n in_o this_o realm_n nicotius_n make_v it_o a_o diminutive_a from_o jo_v judocus_n joseph_n heb._n increase_v philâ—_n or_o increase_v of_o the_o lord_n josias_n heb._n fire_n of_o the_o lord_n josvah_n heb_n the_o lord_n saviour_n ingeibert_n see_v engelbert_n ingram_n germ_n engelramus_fw-la in_o latin_a deduce_v from_o engell_n which_o signify_v a_o angel_n as_o angelo_n be_v common_a in_o italy_n so_o engelbert_n seem_v to_o signify_v bright_a angel_n isaac_n heb_n laughter_n the_o same_o which_o gelasius_n among_o the_o greek_n israel_n heb._n see_v the_o lord_n or_o prevail_v in_o the_o lord_n see_v jacob_n julius_n gr_n soft_a haired_a or_o mossy_a beard_a so_o do_v julus_n signify_v in_o greek_a it_o be_v the_o name_n of_o aeneas_n son_n who_o be_v first_o call_v ilus_n ilus_n erat_fw-la dum_fw-la res_fw-la stetit_fw-la ilia_n regno_fw-la the_o old_a englishman_n in_o the_o north_n part_v turn_v julius_n into_o joly_n and_o the_o unlearned_a scribe_n of_o that_o time_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v turn_v julianus_n into_o jolanus_n for_o that_o name_n do_v often_o occur_v in_o old_a evidence_n ivon_n be_v the_o same_o with_o john_n and_o use_v by_o the_o welsh_a and_o sclavonians_n for_o john_n and_o in_o this_o realm_n about_o the_o conqueror_n time_n john_n be_v rare_o find_v but_o juon_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v jonathan_n heb._n the_o same_o with_o theodorus_n and_o theodosius_n that_o be_v god_n gift_n k_o kenhelme_v sax._n defence_n of_o his_o kindred_n hâ—â—m_o â—eâ—m_fw-la defence_n luther_n so_o 〈◊〉_d happy_a defence_n bright-helme_n fair_a defence_n sig-â—elme_a victorious_a defence_n kenard_n sax._n kind_a disposition_n and_o affection_n his_o kindred_n l_o lambert_n sax_n as_o some_o think_v faire-lamb_n luther_n turn_v it_o far_o famous_a lancelot_n seem_v a_o spanish_a name_n and_o may_v signify_v a_o lance_n as_o the_o military_a man_n use_v the_o word_n now_o for_o a_o horseman_n some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v no_o ancient_a name_n but_o forge_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o king_n arthur_n history_n for_o one_o of_o his_o doughty_a knight_n laurence_n lat_n flourish_a like_o a_o bay_a tree_n the_o same_o that_o daphnis_n in_o greek_a lazarus_n hebr_n lords-help_a leofstan_n sax_n most_o belove_v leofwin_n sax_n winlove_n or_o to_o be_v love_v as_o agapetus_n and_o erasmus_n with_o the_o greek_n and_o amandus_n with_o the_o latin_n leonard_n she_o lion-like_o disposition_n as_o thymoleon_n with_o the_o greek_n or_o popularis_fw-la indoles_fw-la as_o it_o please_v lipsâ—â—s_n that_o be_v people_z please_a disposition_n lewis_n wrench_v from_o lâ—dowike_n which_o tilius_fw-la interprete_v refuge_n of_o the_o people_n lewlin_n brit._n lion-like_o the_o same_o with_o leominus_fw-la and_o leontius_n lionel_n lat_n leonellus_n that_o be_v little-lyon_n luke_n hebr_n rise_v or_o lift_v up_o leodegar_n or_o leger_n geâ—m_n gatherer_n of_o people_n 118._o lipsius_n in_o poliorceticis_fw-la or_o altogether_o popular_a leodpold_n she_o defender_n of_o people_n corrupt_o leopold_n in_o our_o ancient_a tongue_n leod_n signify_v people_n of_o one_o city_n as_o leodscip_n be_v to_o they_o respublica_fw-la the_o northern_a german_n have_v yet_o lewd_a in_o the_o same_o sense_n so_o luti_fw-la liâ—di_fw-la leuti_fw-la and_o leudi_fw-la as_o the_o dialect_n vary_v signify_v people_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o norman_n in_o the_o life_n of_o carolus_n magnus_n be_v call_v nortleud_v the_o name_n wherein_o leod_n be_v find_v seem_v translate_v from_o those_o greek_a name_n wherein_o you_o shall_v find_v dâ—mâ—s_n and_o lâ—â—s_n as_o demosthenes_n that_o be_v strength_n of_o the_o people_n dimochares_n that_o be_v gracious_a to_o the_o people_n demophilus_n that_o be_v lover_n of_o the_o people_n nicodemus_n that_o be_v conqueror_n of_o people_n lâ—â—medon_n that_o be_v ruler_n of_o people_n lâ—odâ—mas_n that_o be_v tame_a of_o people_n etc._n etc._n livin_fw-fr germ_n the_o same_o with_o amatus_fw-la that_o be_v belove_a kilianus_n m_o madoc_n brit_n from_o mad_a that_o be_v good_a in_o the_o welsh_a as_o caradoc_n from_o câ—â—â—_n that_o be_v beloved_n the_o same_o with_o agathias_n in_o greek_a dict_n walicum_fw-la malachias_n hebr_n my_o messenger_n manasâ—â—_n hebr_n not_o forget_v marcâ—lluâ—_n let_fw-mi plutarch_n out_o of_o pâ—ssidoâ—ius_n doâ—â—vetâ—_n it_o from_o mars_n as_o martial_a and_o warlike_a other_o from_o marculus_n that_o be_v a_o hammer_n the_o latter_a time_n turn_v it_o to_o martell_n and_o mallet_n which_o diverse_a take_v for_o a_o surname_n because_o they_o valiant_o do_v hammer_v and_o beat_v down_o their_o adversary_n see_v malme_n pag._n 54._o marmaduc_n germ_n mermachtig_n as_o some_o conjecture_n which_o in_o old_a saxon_a signify_v more_o mighty_a be_v sweeten_v in_o sound_n by_o process_n of_o time_n a_o name_n usual_a in_o the_o north_n but_o most_o in_o former_a time_n in_o the_o noble_a
pace_n have_v a_o son_n at_o his_o circumcision_n name_v haly_n he_o will_v be_v call_v aven_n pace_n conceal_v haly_n but_o his_o son_n howsoever_o he_o be_v name_v will_v be_v call_v aven-ha_o etc._n etc._n so_o surname_n pass_v from_o father_n to_o son_n and_o continue_v to_o their_o issue_n be_v not_o ancient_o in_o use_n among_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o to_o these_o single_a name_n be_v adjoin_v oftentimes_o other_o name_n as_o cognomina_fw-la or_o sobriquett_n as_o the_o french_a call_v they_o and_o by-name_n or_o nicke-name_n as_o we_o term_v they_o if_o that_o word_n be_v indifferent_a to_o good_a and_o bad_a which_o still_o do_v die_v with_o the_o bearer_n and_o never_o descend_v to_o posterity_n that_o we_o may_v not_o exemplify_v in_o other_o nation_n which_o will_v afford_v great_a plenty_n but_o in_o our_o own_o king_n eadgar_n be_v call_v the_o peaceable_a king_n ethelred_n the_o unready_a king_n edmund_n for_o his_o valour_n iron-side_n king_n harold_n the_o harefoot_n eadric_n the_o streona_n that_o be_v the_o getter_n or_o streiner_n siward_n the_o degera_n that_o be_v the_o valiant_a king_n william_n the_o first_o bastard_z king_n william_n the_o second_o rouse_n that_o be_v the_o red_a king_n henry_n the_o first_o beauclarke_n that_o be_v fine_a scholar_n so_o in_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n which_o obtain_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n geffrey_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o anjou_n be_v surname_v grisogonel_n that_o be_v grey-cloake_n fulco_n his_o son_n nerra_n his_o grandchild_n rechiâ—_n for_o his_o extortion_n again_o his_o grandchild_n plantagenet_n for_o that_o he_o wear_v common_o a_o broome-stalke_n in_o his_o bonnet_n his_o son_n henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n fitz-empresse_n because_o his_o mother_n be_v empress_n his_o son_n king_n richard_n have_v for_o surname_n corde-lion_n for_o his_o lion-like_a courage_n as_o john_n be_v call_v sans-terre_a that_o be_v without_o land_n so_o that_o whereas_o these_o name_n be_v never_o take_v up_o by_o the_o son_n i_o know_v not_o why_o any_o shall_v think_v plantagenet_n to_o be_v the_o surname_n of_o the_o royal_a house_n of_o england_n albeit_o in_o late_a year_n many_o have_v so_o account_v it_o neither_o be_v it_o less_o strange_a why_o so_o many_o shall_v think_v theodore_n or_o tydur_n as_o they_o contract_v it_o to_o be_v the_o surname_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n since_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o for_o albeit_o owen_n ap_fw-mi merâ—dith_n tydur_n which_o marry_v katherine_n the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o six_o king_n of_o france_n be_v grandfather_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o yet_o that_o tydur_n or_o theodore_n be_v but_o the_o christian_a name_n of_o owen_n grandfather_n for_o owen_n father_n be_v meredith_n ap_fw-mi tydur_n ap_fw-mi grone_n ap_fw-mi tydur_n who_o all_o without_o surname_n iterate_v christian_a name_n after_o the_o old_a manner_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o other_o nation_n heretofore_o note_v and_o so_o lineal_o deduce_v his_o pedigree_n from_o cadwallader_n king_n of_o the_o britan_n as_o be_v find_v by_o commission_n direct_v to_o griffin_n ap_fw-mi lewellin_n gitteu_n owen_n john_n king_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n both_o english_a and_o welsh_a in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o seven_o likewise_o in_o the_o line_n royal_a of_o scotland_n milcolme_n or_o malcolm_n be_v surname_v canmore_n that_o be_v great_a head_n and_o his_o brother_n donald_n ban_n that_o be_v white_a alexander_n the_o first_o the_o proud_a malcolm_n the_o four_o the_o virgin_n william_n his_o brother_n the_o lion_n as_o amongst_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n brochvail_v schitrauc_v that_o be_v gaggtothe_v gurind_v barmbtruch_n that_o be_v spade-bearded_n elidir_n coscorvaur_n that_o be_v heliodor_n the_o great_a housekeeper_n and_o so_o in_o ireland_n murough_n duff_n that_o be_v black_a 〈◊〉_d roose_n that_o be_v red_a nemoliah_n that_o be_v full_a of_o wound_n patric_n ban_n that_o be_v white_a gavelcâ—_n that_o be_v fetter_n to_o seek_v therefore_o the_o ancient_a surname_n of_o the_o royal_a and_o most_o ancient_a family_n of_o europe_n be_v to_o seek_v that_o which_o never_o be_v and_o therefore_o great_o be_v they_o deceive_v which_o think_v valois_n to_o have_v be_v the_o surname_n of_o the_o late_a french_a king_n or_o borbon_n of_o this_o present_a king_n or_o habsburg_n or_o austriac_n of_o the_o spanish_a king_n or_o steward_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o scotland_n and_o now_o of_o britain_n or_o oldenburg_n of_o the_o danish_a for_o as_o all_o know_v that_o have_v but_o sip_v of_o history_n valois_n be_v but_o the_o apponage_n and_o earldom_n of_o charles_n young_a son_n to_o philip_n the_o second_v from_o who_o the_o late_a king_n descend_v so_o borbon_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o robert_n a_o young_a son_n to_o saint_n lewes_n of_o who_o this_o king_n be_v descend_v habsburg_n and_o austria_n be_v but_o the_o old_a possession_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o spanish_a king_n progenitour_n steward_z be_v but_o the_o name_n of_o office_n to_o walter_n who_o be_v high_a steward_n of_o scotland_n the_o progenitor_n of_o robert_n first_o king_n of_o scot_n of_o that_o family_n and_o of_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_n and_o oldenburg_n be_v but_o the_o erledome_n of_o christian_a the_o first_o danish_n king_n of_o this_o family_n elect_v about_o 1448._o but_o yet_o plâ—â—tagenet_n steward_z valois_n borbon_n habsburg_n etc._n etc._n by_o prescription_n of_o time_n have_v prevail_v so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v now_o account_v surname_n but_o for_o surname_n of_o prince_n well_o say_v the_o learned_a marcus_n constiâ—â—â—â—_n salon_n de_fw-fr pace_n reges_fw-la cognomive_v now_o utâ—ntur_fw-la qâ—â—ia_fw-la ut_fw-la regum_fw-la familiae_fw-la &_o agnationes_fw-la &_o memoriae_fw-la conserventur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cognomina_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la necessaria_fw-la prout_fw-la in_o alijs_fw-la inferioribus_fw-la quorum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la cognomina_fw-la agnationum_fw-la ac_fw-la familiarum_fw-la memoriâ—â—_n tutantur_fw-la about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1000_o that_o we_o may_v not_o minute_n out_o the_o time_n surname_n begin_v to_o be_v take_v up_o in_o france_n and_o in_o england_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n or_o else_o a_o very_a little_a before_o under_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n who_o be_v all_o frenchify_v and_o to_o this_o time_n do_v the_o scottishman_n refer_v the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o surname_n milcolumbâ—_n although_o buchanan_n suppose_v that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o scotland_n many_o year_n after_o but_o in_o england_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o as_o the_o better_a sort_n even_o from_o the_o conquest_n by_o little_a and_o little_o take_v surname_n so_o they_o be_v not_o settle_v among_o the_o common_a people_n full_o until_o about_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o but_o still_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o father_n name_n as_o richardson_n if_o his_o father_n be_v richard_n hodgeson_n if_o his_o father_n be_v roger_n or_o in_o some_o other_o respect_n and_o from_o thenceforth_o begin_v to_o be_v establish_v some_o say_v by_o statute_n in_o their_o posterity_n this_o will_v seem_v strange_a to_o some_o englishman_n and_o scotishman_n which_o like_o the_o arcadian_n think_v their_o surname_n as_o ancient_a as_o the_o moon_n or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o reach_v many_o a_o age_n beyond_o the_o conquest_n but_o they_o which_o think_v it_o most_o strange_a i_o speak_v under_o correction_n i_o doubt_v they_o will_v hardly_o find_v any_o surname_n which_o descend_v to_o posterity_n before_o that_o time_n neither_o have_v they_o see_v i_o fear_v any_o deed_n or_o donation_n before_o the_o conquest_n but_o subsign_v with_o cross_n and_o single_a name_n without_o surname_n in_o this_o manner_n in_o england_n ego_fw-la eadredus_fw-la confirmavi_fw-la ✚_o ego_fw-la edmundus_n corroboravi_fw-la ✚_o ego_fw-la 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matremque_fw-la professa_fw-la insula_fw-la fis_fw-la â—oelix_fw-la plenaque_fw-la pacis_fw-la â—â—t_n quicquid_fw-la amat_fw-la luxus_fw-la quicquid_fw-la desiderat_fw-la usus_fw-la ex_fw-la tâ—_n proveniet_fw-la vel_fw-la aliunde_fw-la tibi_fw-la according_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o our_o ancestor_n term_v england_n a_o storehouse_n of_o treasure_n and_o a_o paradise_n of_o pleasure_n in_o this_o verse_n divitijsque_fw-la sinum_fw-la delicijsque_fw-la larem_fw-la so_o that_o not_o without_o cause_n pope_n innocentius_n the_o four_o paris_n most_o willing_o and_o especial_o desire_v to_o see_v divitias_fw-la londini_fw-la &_o delicias_fw-la westmonasterij_fw-la in_o these_o respect_n to_o conclude_v most_o true_o our_o lucan_n sing_v of_o this_o our_o country_n daniel_n the_o fair_a land_n that_o from_o she_o thrust_v the_o rest_n as_o if_o she_o care_v not_o for_o the_o world_n beside_o a_o world_n within_o herself_o with_o wonder_v 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admiration_n how_o from_o hence_o there_o have_v rise_v gracious_a prince_n as_o good_a god_n honour_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o if_o ever_o as_o it_o be_v late_o to_o our_o glorious_a joy_n evident_o &_o effectual_o verify_v in_o our_o late_a sovereign_n of_o most_o dear_a sacred_a and_o ever-glorious_a memory_n queen_n elizabeth_n the_o honour_n of_o her_o time_n and_o the_o mirror_n of_o succeed_a age_n so_o with_o a_o assure_a confidence_n we_o hope_v it_o will_v likewise_o be_v prove_v true_a in_o her_o undoubted_a and_o rightful_a successor_n our_o dread_a lord_n and_o sovereign_n that_o to_o his_o endless_a honour_n mercy_n and_o truth_n righteousness_n and_o peace_n may_v here_o kiss_v together_o and_o true_a religion_n with_o her_o attendant_n joy_n happiness_n and_o glory_n may_v here_o for_o ever_o seat_n themselves_o under_o he_o in_o who_o person_n the_o two_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n hitherto_o sever_v be_v now_o
observe_v the_o very_a primary_n beginning_n as_o it_o be_v of_o many_o surname_n which_o be_v think_v very_o ancient_a when_o as_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o their_o very_a lineal_a progenitor_n bear_v other_o name_n within_o these_o six_o hundred_o year_n mortimer_n and_o warren_n be_v account_v name_n of_o great_a antiquity_n 〈◊〉_d yet_o the_o father_n of_o they_o for_o they_o be_v brethren_n who_o first_o bear_v those_o name_n be_v walterus_n de_fw-la sancto_fw-la martino_n he_o that_o first_o take_v the_o name_n of_o clifford_n from_o his_o habitation_n be_v the_o son_n of_o richard_n son_n of_o puntz_n a_o noble_a norman_a dunelman_n who_o have_v no_o other_o name_n the_o first_o lumley_n be_v son_n of_o a_o ancient_a english_a man_n call_v liwulph_n the_o first_o gifford_n geâ—itiegâ—â—_n from_o who_o they_o of_o buckingham_n the_o lord_n of_o brimesfeld_n and_o other_o descend_v be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o norman_a call_v osbert_n de_fw-fr belebeâ—_n the_o first_o windsor_n descend_v from_o walter_n the_o son_n of_o other_o castellan_n of_o windsor_n the_o first_o who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o shirley_n be_v the_o son_n of_o sewall_n descend_v from_o fulcher_n without_o any_o other_o name_n the_o first_o nevil_n of_o they_o which_o be_v now_o from_o robert_n the_o son_n of_o maldred_n a_o branch_n of_o a_o old_a english_a family_n who_o marry_v isabel_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o nevill_n which_o come_v out_o of_o normandy_n the_o first_o level_n come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr perceâ—â—â—ll_n the_o first_o montacute_n be_v the_o son_n of_o drogo_fw-la â—â—venis_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o record_n the_o first_o stanley_n of_o they_o now_o earl_n of_o derby_n be_v likewise_o son_n to_o adâ—un_v de_fw-fr aldeleigh_n or_o audley_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o old_a pedigree_n in_o the_o eagle_n tower_n of_o latham_n and_o to_o omit_v other_o the_o first_o that_o take_v the_o name_n of_o de_fw-fr burgo_n or_o burks_n in_o ireland_n be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o english_a man_n call_v william_n fitz_n aldelniâ—_n hibeâ—â—iae_n as_o the_o first_o of_o the_o giraldâ—â—es_v also_o in_o that_o country_n be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o englishman_n call_v girald_n of_o windsor_n in_o many_o more_o can_v i_o exemplify_v which_o short_o after_o the_o conquest_n take_v these_o surname_n when_o either_o their_o father_n have_v none_o at_o all_o or_o else_o most_o different_a whatsoever_o some_o of_o their_o posterity_n do_v overween_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o name_n as_o though_o in_o the_o continual_a mutability_n of_o the_o world_n conversion_n of_o state_n and_o fatal_a period_n of_o family_n five_o hundred_o year_n be_v not_o sufficient_a antiquity_n for_o a_o family_n or_o name_n whenas_o but_o very_o few_o have_v reach_v thereunto_o in_o the_o authentical_a record_n of_o the_o exchequer_n call_v domesday_n surname_n be_v first_o find_v bring_v in_o then_o by_o the_o norman_n who_o not_o long_o before_o first_o take_v they_o but_o most_o note_v with_o the_o such_o a_o place_n as_o godefridus_n de_fw-fr mannevilla_n a._n the_o grey_n walterus_n de_fw-fr vernon_n robert_n the_o oily_a now_o doyley_n albericus_fw-la de_fw-fr vere_n radulphus_fw-la de_fw-fr pomerey_o goscelinus_n the_o dive_v robertus_fw-la de_fw-la buslâ—â—_n guilielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr moiun_n r._n the_o braiâ—se_n rogerus_fw-la de_fw-fr lacie_n gislebertus_n the_o venables_n or_o with_o filius_fw-la as_o ranulphus_fw-la asculphi_n guilielmis_n filius_fw-la osbernie_n richardus_fw-la filius_fw-la gisleberti_fw-la or_o else_o with_o the_o name_n of_o their_o office_n as_o eudo_fw-la depifer_fw-la guilford_n camerarius_fw-la hervaeus_n legatus_fw-la gislebertus_n cocus_n radulphus_fw-la venator_n but_o very_o many_o with_o their_o christian_a name_n only_o as_o olaff_n nigellus_n eustachius_n baldricus_n with_o single_a name_n be_v note_v last_o in_o every_o shire_n as_o man_n of_o least_o account_n and_o as_o all_o or_o most_o underholder_n specify_v in_o that_o book_n but_o short_o after_o as_o the_o roman_n of_o better_a sort_n have_v three_o name_n according_a to_o that_o of_o juvenal_n tanquam_fw-la habeas_fw-la trianomina_fw-la &_o that_o of_o ausonius_n 3._o tria_fw-la nomina_fw-la nobiliorum_fw-la so_o it_o seem_v a_o disgrace_n for_o a_o gentleman_n to_o have_v but_o one_o single_a name_n aâ—_n the_o mean_a sort_n and_o bastard_n have_v for_o the_o daughter_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o fitz_n 〈◊〉_d a_o great_a lord_n as_o robert_z of_o gloucester_z in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o industrious_a antiquary_n master_n john_n stowe_n write_v when_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o will_v have_v marry_v she_o to_o his_o base_a son_n robert_n she_o first_o refuse_v answer_v it_o be_v to_o i_o a_o great_a shame_n to_o have_v a_o lord_n without'n_o his_o twa_fw-mi name_n whereupon_o the_o king_n his_o father_n give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o fitz-roy_a who_o after_o be_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o only_a worthy_a of_o his_o age_n to_o reduce_v surname_n to_o a_o method_n be_v matter_n for_o a_o ramist_n who_o shall_v happy_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o typocosmie_n i_o will_v plain_o set_v down_o from_o whence_o the_o most_o have_v be_v deduce_v as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v conceive_v hope_v to_o incur_v no_o offence_n herein_o with_o any_o person_n when_o i_o protest_v in_o all_o sincerity_n that_o i_o purpose_v nothing_o less_o than_o to_o wrong_v any_o man_n in_o any_o respect_n or_o to_o make_v the_o least_o aspersion_n upon_o any_o whosoever_o the_o end_n of_o this_o scribble_a labour_n tend_v only_o to_o maintain_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o name_n against_o some_o italianate_a who_o admire_v strange_a name_n do_v disdainful_o contemn_v their_o own_o country_n name_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v effect_v with_o the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a to_o who_o i_o submit_v all_o that_o i_o shall_v write_v the_o most_o surname_n in_o number_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o of_o best_a account_n have_v be_v local_a deduce_v from_o place_n in_o normandy_n and_o the_o country_n confine_v be_v either_o the_o patrimonaill_n possession_n or_o native_a place_n of_o such_o as_o serve_v the_o conqueror_n or_o come_v in_o after_o out_o of_o normandy_n as_o aulbeny_n or_o mortimer_n warren_n albigny_n percy_n gournay_n deureux_n tankervil_n saint-lo_a argenton_n marmion_n saint_n maure_n bracy_n maigny_n nevil_n ferrer_n harecourt_n baskervile_n mortaigne_a tracy_n beufoe_n valoyn_n cayly_n lucy_n montfort_n bonvile_n bovil_n auranch_n etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v there_o any_o village_n in_o normandy_n that_o give_v not_o denomination_n to_o some_o family_n in_o england_n in_o which_o number_n be_v all_o name_n have_v the_o french_a de_fw-fr du_n des_fw-mi de-la_a prefix_v &_o beginning_n or_o end_v with_o font_n fant_n beau_n saint_n mont_n bois_n aux_fw-fr eux_fw-fr vall_n vaux_n cort_n court_n fort_n champ_n will_v which_o be_v corrupt_o turn_v in_o some_o into_o â—eld_n as_o in_o baâ—kerfeld_n somerfeld_n dangerfeld_n trublâ—feld_n grâ—â—feld_n 〈◊〉_d for_o bâ—â—kervil_a somervil_n dangervil_n turbervil_n greeâ—â—vil_n 〈◊〉_d will_v and_o in_o other_o into_o well_o as_o boswell_n for_o bâ—ssevil_n 〈◊〉_d for_o freschevil_n croâ—arâ—â—_n as_o that_o i_o may_v note_v in_o passage_n the_o 〈◊〉_d nobility_n take_v their_o name_n from_o place_n add_v ski_n or_o ki_v thereunto_o out_o of_o place_n in_o britain_n come_v the_o family_n of_o saint_n aubin_n morâ—ey_n dâ—nant_n late_o call_v denham_n dâ—le_n balâ—â—_n conquest_n valtort_v lascell_n bluet_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o other_o part_n of_o france_n from_o place_n of_o the_o same_o name_n come_v courtney_n corby_n bâ—llâ—in_n crevecuer_v saiâ—t-leger_n bohun_n saint_n george_n saint_n andrew_n chaworth_n saint_n quâ—â—tiâ—_n gorges_n villiers_n cromar_n paris_n reims_n cressy_n fines_n 〈◊〉_d coignac_n lion_n chalons_n chaloner_n estampe_v or_o stamp_v and_o many_o more_o out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o come_v the_o name_n of_o levayne_n gaunt_n ipres_n bruges_n malines_n odingsell_n tournay_n douai_n buers_n beke_v and_o in_o latter_a age_n dabridgecourt_n robsert_n mâ—â—y_n grandâ—son_n etc._n etc._n from_o place_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n infinite_a likewise_o for_o every_o town_n village_n or_o hamlet_n have_v make_v name_n to_o family_n as_o darbyshire_n lancaster_n do_v not_o look_v that_o i_o shall_v as_o the_o nomenclator_n in_o old_a time_n marshal_v every_o name_n according_a to_o his_o place_n essex_n murray_n clifford_n stafford_z barkley_n leigh_n lea_n hasting_n hamleton_n gordon_n lumley_n douglas_n booth_n clinton_n heydon_n cleydon_n hicham_n henningham_n popham_n ratcliff_n markham_n seaton_n framingham_n pagrave_n cotton_n cariâ—_n hume_n poining_n goring_n prideaux_n windsor_n hardes_n stanhope_n sydenham_n needehaus_n dimoc_n wiâ—nington_n allington_n dâ—cre_n thaxton_n whitney_n willoughby_n apseley_n crew_n kniveton_n wentworth_n faâ—shaw_n woderington_n manwood_n fetherston_n penrudock_n tremaine_n trevoire_n killigrew_n roscarroc_n carminow_n and_o most_o family_n in_o cornwall_n of_o who_o i_o have_v hear_v this_o rythme_n by_o tre_z ros_fw-fr pol_n lan_n caer_n and_o pen_n you_o may_v
nursename_n come_v these_o pardon_v i_o if_o it_o offend_v any_o for_o it_o be_v but_o my_o conjecture_n bill_n for_o william_n clem_n for_o clement_n nat_n for_o nathaniel_n mab_n for_o abraham_n kit_n for_o christopher_n mund_o for_o edmund_n hall_n for_o harry_n at_o and_o atty_n for_o arthur_n cut_v for_o cuthberd_n mill_n for_o miles_n bawl_v and_o bald_a for_o baldwin_n run_v for_o randal_n crip_n for_o crispin_n turk_n for_o turktetill_o sam_n for_o samson_n or_o samuel_n pipe_n for_o pipard_n gib_n for_o gilbert_n dan_o for_o daniel_n greg_n for_o gregory_n bat_n for_o barthobnewe_n law_n for_o laurence_n 〈◊〉_d for_o timothy_n rol_o for_o rolland_n jeff_n for_o jeffrey_n dun_n for_o duncan_n or_o dunstan_n duke_n for_o marmaduke_n daye_n for_o david_n god_n for_o godfrey_n or_o goddard_n for_o otherwise_o i_o can_v imagine_v how_o that_o most_o holy_a name_n unfit_a for_o a_o man_n and_o not_o to_o be_v tolerate_v shall_v be_v appropriate_a to_o any_o man_n and_o many_o such_o like_o which_o you_o may_v learn_v of_o nurse_n by_o add_v of_o saint_n to_o these_o nickname_n or_o nursename_n in_o all_o probability_n we_o have_v robins_n nick_n nicolls_n thoâ—s_n dickes_n hickes_n will_n sims_n sam_n jeck_n juck_n collins_n jenks_n munds_n hodges_n hobbs_n dobi_n saunders_n from_o alexander_n gibs_n from_o gilbert_n cut_v from_o cuthberd_n bat_n from_o bartholâ—â—we_n wats_n from_o walter_n philips_n from_o philip_n haiâ—es_v from_o anulphus_n as_o some_o will_n for_o ainulphesbury_n in_o cambridgshire_n be_v contract_v to_o aiusbury_n and_o such_o like_a many_o likewise_o have_v be_v make_v by_o adjoin_v kiâ—â—_n and_o ius_n to_o those_o nursename_n make_v they_o in_o kiâ—s_a as_o it_o be_v diminutive_n &_o those_o in_o ius_n as_o patronymica_n for_o so_o alfric_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n &_o the_o most_o ancient_a saxon_a grammarian_n of_o our_o nation_n note_v that_o name_n take_v from_o progenitour_n do_v end_n in_o ins_n so_o dickins_n that_o be_v little_a dick_n perkins_n from_o peir_n or_o peter_n little_a petre_n so_o tomkins_n wilkins_n hutchins_n huggins_n higgins_n hitchins_n from_o hugh_n lambkin_n hopkins_n hobkins_n from_o hob_n dobbinâ—_n robbins_n atkins_n from_o arthur_n gibbins_n simkins_n hodgekins_n hoskins_n watkins_n jenkins_n jenning_n tipkins_n from_o tibald_a daukin_n from_o davy_n rawlins_n from_o raâ—ul_n that_o be_v ralph_n and_o hankin_n for_o randâ—ll_v in_o cheshire_n in_o this_o manner_n do_v the_o roman_n very_a name_n as_o constans_n constantius_n constantinus_n justus_n justulus_n justinus_n justinianus_n aurelius_n aureolus_n aurelianus_n augustus_n augustinus_n augustinianus_fw-la augustulus_n &c_n &c_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v also_o other_o diminutive_a name_n after_o the_o french_a analogy_n in_o et_fw-la or_o ot_fw-mi as_o willet_n from_o will_n haket_n from_o hake_n bartlet_n from_o bartholomew_n millet_n from_o miles_n huet_n from_o hugh_n allet_n from_o allan_n collet_n from_o cole_n guyet_n from_o guy_n eliot_n from_o elias_n and_o beckvet_n that_o be_v little_a sharp_a nose_n but_o many_o more_o by_o addition_n of_o son_n to_o the_o christian_a or_o nickname_n of_o the_o father_n as_o williamson_n richardson_n dickson_n harryson_n gibson_n for_o gilbertson_n simson_n simondson_n stevenson_n dauson_n for_o davison_n morison_n lawson_n id_fw-la est_fw-la lawrenson_n robinson_n cutbertson_n nicholson_n tomson_n willson_n leweson_n jobson_n waterson_n watson_n peerson_n and_o pierson_n peterson_n haâ—son_n from_o hankin_n wilkinson_n danison_n for_o daniel_n benison_n and_o benson_n from_o bennet_n denison_n patison_n from_o patrick_n jenkinson_n matison_n from_o matthew_n colson_n from_o cole_n or_o nchol_n rogerson_n herdson_n from_o herdingson_n hodgskinson_n hugheson_n hulson_n from_o huldric_n hodson_n from_o hod_n or_o oddâ—_n nelson_n from_o neale_n or_o nigell_n davidson_n saunderson_n johnson_n raulson_n from_o raoul_n or_o ralf_n so_o the_o ancient_a roman_n use_v publipor_n marcipâ—r_n lucipor_n for_o publij_fw-la pver_fw-la marci_n pver_fw-la lucij_fw-la pver_fw-la according_a to_o varro_n as_o afterward_o in_o the_o capitolin_n table_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o note_v both_o father_n and_o grandfather_n for_o proof_n of_o their_o gentry_n in_o abbreviation_n as_o a._n sempronius_n aulifilius_n lucij_fw-la nepâ—s_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d seâ—pronius_n son_n of_o aulus_n grandchild_n or_o nephew_n of_o lucius_n c._n martius_n l._n f._n c._n n._n etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v it_o true_a which_o some_o say_v omnia_fw-la nomina_fw-la in_o son_n sunt_fw-la boralis_fw-la generis_fw-la whenas_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n some_o also_o have_v have_v name_n from_o their_o mother_n as_o fitz-parnell_a fitz-isabell_n fitz-mary_n fitz-emme_a mandleâ—s_n susan_n mawd_n grace_n emson_n etc._n etc._n as_o vespasian_n the_o emperor_n from_o vespasia_n polla_n his_o mother_n and_o popaea_n sabina_n the_o empress_n from_o her_o grandmother_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n it_o continue_v yet_o in_o they_o which_o descend_v from_o the_o norman_n fitz-hughe_n fitz-william_n fitz-herbert_n fitz-geffrey_n fitz-simon_n fitz-alian_a fitz-owen_n fitz-randoll_a be_v name_n take_v from_o their_o progenitour_n as_o among_o the_o irish_a mac-william_n mac-cone_n mac-dermot_n mac-mahon_n mac-donell_n mac-arti_a i_o the_o son_n of_o arthur_n so_o among_o the_o welsh-britans_n likewise_o ap-robert_n ap-evans_a ab-yihel_a ap-hary_n ap-hughe_n ap-rice_n ap-richard_n ap-howell_n ap-enion_a ap-owen_n ap-henry_n ap-rhud_a which_o be_v contract_v into_o probert_n bevans_n bythell_n parry_n pughe_n price_n prichard_n powell_n benion_n bâ—wen_n peurbye_n prud_n etc._n etc._n so_o in_o the_o border_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n gawis_n iâ—k_v for_o john_n the_o son_n of_o gavin_n richies_n edward_n for_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o richard_n jony_n riches_n will_v for_o william_n the_o son_n of_o john_n son_n of_o richard_n the_o like_a i_o have_v hear_v to_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o mean_a sort_n in_o cornwall_n dainty_a be_v the_o devise_n of_o my_o host_n at_o grantham_n which_o will_v wise_o make_v a_o difference_n of_o degree_n in_o person_n by_o the_o termination_n of_o name_n in_o this_o word_n son_n as_o between_o robertson_n robinson_n robson_n hobson_n richardson_n dickson_n and_o dickinson_n willson_n williamson_n and_o wilkinson_n jackson_n johnson_n jenkinson_n as_o though_o the_o one_o be_v more_o worshipful_a than_o the_o other_o by_o his_o degree_n of_o comparison_n the_o name_n of_o alliance_n have_v also_o continue_v in_o some_o for_o surname_n as_o where_o they_o of_o one_o family_n be_v of_o the_o same_o christian_a name_n be_v for_o distinction_n call_v r._n le_fw-fr frere_n le_fw-fr fitz_n le_fw-fr cosm_n that_o be_v brother_n the_o son_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o pass_v in_o time_n into_o surname_n many_o name_n also_o give_v in_o merriment_n for_o by-name_n or_o nicke-name_n have_v continue_v to_o posterity_n as_o malduit_n for_o ill_a scholarship_n or_o ill_o teach_v mallieure_fw-fr common_o mallyvery_v i._n malus_n leporarin_n for_o ill_o hunt_v the_o hare_n pater_fw-la noster_fw-la for_o devout_a pray_v the_o frenchman_n which_o crafty_o and_o clean_o convey_v himself_o and_o his_o prisoner_n t_o crioll_n a_o great_a lord_n in_o rent_n about_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o out_o of_o france_n and_o have_v therefore_o swinfield_n give_v he_o by_o crioll_n as_o i_o have_v read_v for_o his_o fine_a conveyance_n be_v then_o call_v fineux_n and_o leave_v that_o name_n to_o his_o posterity_n so_o baldwin_n le-pettour_a who_o have_v his_o name_n and_o hold_v his_o land_n in_o suffolk_n per_fw-la saltum_fw-la sufflum_fw-la &_o pettum_fw-la sive_fw-la bumbulum_fw-la for_o dance_v pout-puffing_a and_o do_v that_o before_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o christmas_n holy_a day_n which_o the_o word_n pet_n signify_v in_o french_a inquire_v if_o you_o understand_v it_o not_o of_o cloacinas_n chaplain_n or_o such_o as_o be_v well_o read_v in_o aâ—ax_n upon_o such_o like_a occasion_n name_n be_v give_v among_o the_o roman_n macrobius_n as_o tremellius_n be_v call_v scropha_n or_o sow_n because_o when_o he_o have_v hide_v his_o neighbour_n sow_n under_o a_o pad_n and_o command_v his_o wife_n to_o lie_v down_o thereon_o he_o swear_v when_o the_o owner_n come_v in_o to_o seek_v the_o sow_n that_o he_o have_v no_o sow_n but_o the_o great_a sow_n that_o lie_v there_o point_v to_o the_o pad_n and_o the_o sow_n his_o wife_n so_o one_o cornelius_n be_v surname_v asina_n for_o that_o when_o he_o be_v to_o put_v in_o assurance_n for_o payment_n of_o certain_a sum_n in_o a_o purchase_n he_o bring_v his_o ass_n lade_v with_o money_n and_o make_v ready_a payment_n so_o augustus_n name_v his_o dwarf_n sarmentum_fw-la suetonius_n i._o sprig_n and_o tiberius_n call_v one_o tricongius_fw-la for_o carouse_v three_o gallon_n of_o wine_n so_o servilius_n be_v call_v ala_n for_o carry_v his_o dagger_n under_o his_o arme-pit_n when_o he_o kill_v spurius_n so_o pertinax_n the_o emperor_n be_v stubborn_o resolute_a in_o his_o youth_n to_o be_v a_o wood_n monger_n as_o his_o father_n be_v