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the_o castle_n of_o middleton_n now_o middleton-stony_a be_v none_o of_o these_o for_o i_o find_v richard_n de_fw-fr camvil_n have_v livery_n give_v he_o of_o middleton_n castle_n in_o oxford-shire_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v this_o the_o ten_o of_o king_n john_n as_o part_v of_o his_o own_o inheritance_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n camvil_n father_n see_v mr._n dugdale_n baronage_n of_o england_n vol._n 1._o bar._n camvil_n and_o five_o as_o for_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a fortification_n at_o craumersh_n or_o croamish_a giffard_n near_o wallengford_n i_o take_v they_o either_o for_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o wooden_a tower_n erect_v by_o king_n stephen_n in_o the_o year_n 1139._o when_o he_o besiege_v maud_n the_o empress_n and_o her_o brother_n robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n in_o wallengford_n castle_n citato_fw-la castle_n chronica_fw-la gervasii_fw-la dorobornensis_n &_o floren._n wigorn._n in_o an._n citato_fw-la or_o else_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o craumerse_n 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find_v i_o in_o other_o author_n that_o it_o be_v ever_o after_o attempt_v one_o there_o be_v it_o be_v true_a send_v hither_o as_o a_o present_a by_o st._n lewis_n the_o 9_o king_n of_o france_n to_z king_n henry_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la 1255._o which_v say_v matthew_n paris_n 1255._o paris_n matth._n paris_n in_o reg._n hen._n 3._o in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1255._o be_v the_o first_o see_v on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_o and_o perhaps_o there_o may_v have_v be_v two_o or_o three_o bring_v for_o show_v hither_o since_o but_o whether_o it_o be_v likely_a any_o of_o these_o shall_v be_v bury_v at_o cornwell_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_n 163._o beside_o have_v this_o thighbone_n and_o tooth_n and_o the_o several_a other_o that_o have_v be_v find_v in_o england_n such_o as_o the_o two_o tooth_n take_v up_o at_o edulfsness_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o that_o may_v have_v be_v cut_v into_o two_o hundred_o of_o a_o ordinary_a 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point_n so_o exact_o like_o the_o other_o from_o cornwell_n in_o ridge_n cavity_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v they_o not_o differ_v somewhat_o in_o colour_n they_o can_v scarce_o have_v any_o way_n be_v distinguish_v now_o how_o elephant_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o church_n be_v a_o question_n not_o easy_o answer_v except_o we_o will_v run_v to_o so_o groundless_a a_o shift_n as_o to_o say_v that_o possible_o the_o elephant_n may_v be_v there_o bury_v before_o christianity_n flourish_v in_o britan_n and_o that_o these_o church_n be_v afterward_o casual_o build_v over_o they_o 165._o if_o it_o be_v urge_v out_o of_o ponticus_n virunnius_n and_o some_o other_o that_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n be_v at_o gloucester_n and_o that_o he_o build_v that_o city_n after_o his_o own_o name_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o fair_a daughter_n gennissa_n with_o arviragus_n then_o king_n of_o britan_n 4._o britan_n pont._n virunnii_fw-la hist._n britan._n lib._n 4._o where_o possible_o he_o may_v have_v some_o of_o his_o elephant_n with_o he_o which_o may_v die_v and_o be_v bury_v thereabouts_o it_o must_v be_v answer_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o name_n of_o claudii_n castrum_n now_o gloucester_n seem_v so_o much_o to_o favour_v the_o story_n in_o hand_n that_o yet_o in_o all_o likelihood_n there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o matter_n for_o neither_o suetonius_n claudii_n suetonius_n sueton._n in_o vita_fw-la claudii_n who_o number_n up_o all_o the_o daughter_n that_o he_o have_v and_o show_v how_o give_v in_o marriage_n nor_o dion_n 60._o dion_n dion_n cass_n rom._n hist_o lib._n 60._o who_o do_v the_o same_o who_o live_v in_o his_o time_n and_o have_v bear_v the_o office_n of_o consul_n remember_v any_o such_o daughter_n or_o so_o dispose_v of_o to_o arviragus_n 166._o beside_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o claudius_n who_o come_v hither_o and_o be_v return_v again_o to_o rome_n within_o six_o month_n shall_v find_v so_o much_o time_n as_o to_o come_v up_o so_o far_o in_o the_o country_n as_o gloucester_n much_o less_o to_o celebrate_v such_o a_o marriage_n and_o build_v that_o city_n since_o the_o same_o dion_n express_o say_v that_o of_o those_o six_o month_n time_n he_o be_v here_o in_o britan_n but_o sixteen_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v his_o own_o word_n citato_fw-la word_n idem_fw-la loco_fw-la citato_fw-la and_o those_o sixteen_o day_n in_o all_o probability_n be_v spend_v in_o order_v his_o army_n and_o join_v they_o with_o the_o force_n of_o plautius_n that_o lie_v then_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o thames_n ready_a to_o receive_v he_o and_o in_o take_v of_o camulodonum_fw-la which_o the_o same_o author_n assert_n he_o do_v that_o expedition_n and_o so_o immediate_o return_v 167._o but_o what_o be_v instar_fw-la omnium_fw-la in_o this_o difficult_a point_n there_o happy_o come_v to_o oxford_n while_o i_o be_v write_v of_o this_o a_o live_a elephant_n to_o be_v show_v public_o at_o the_o act_n an._n 1676._o with_o who_o bone_n and_o tooth_n i_o compare_v we_o and_o find_v those_o of_o the_o elephant_n not_o only_o of_o a_o different_a shape_n but_o also_o incomparable_o big_a than_o we_o though_o the_o beast_n be_v very_o young_a and_o not_o half_o grow_v if_o then_o they_o be_v neither_o the_o bone_n of_o horse_n ox_n nor_o elephant_n as_o i_o be_o strong_o persuade_v they_o be_v not_o upon_o comparison_n and_o from_o their_o like_a find_v in_o church_n it_o remain_v that_o notwithstanding_o their_o extravagant_a magnitude_n they_o must_v have_v be_v the_o bone_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n hinder_v but_o they_o may_v have_v be_v so_o provide_v it_o be_v clear_o make_v out_o that_o there_o have_v be_v man_n and_o woman_n of_o proportionable_a stature_n in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o world_n down_o even_o to_o our_o own_o day_n p68_n the_o son_n of_o anak_n no_o question_n be_v very_o great_a man_n and_o goliath_n for_o certain_a be_v nine_o foot_n nine_o inch_n high_a 4._o high_a 1_o sam._n c._n 17._o v._n 4._o we_o read_v also_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o titan_n and_o of_o high_a giant_n 7._o giant_n judith_n 16._o v._o 7._o and_o of_o giant_n famous_a from_o the_o begin_n that_o be_v of_o great_a stature_n and_o expert_a in_o war_n 26._o war_n baruch_n 3._o v._o 26._o and_o to_o omit_v the_o fable_n of_o the_o giant_n of_o mount_n erice_n near_o drepanum_n in_o sicily_n 200_o cubit_n high_a of_o tanger_n in_o mauritania_n 60_o cubit_n 4._o cubit_n vid._n athan._n kircheri_fw-la mundum_fw-la subterr_v lib._n 8_o sect_n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o of_o the_o giant_n find_v stand_v in_o a_o rock_n cleave_v by_o a_o earthquake_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o candy_n 46_o cubit_n suppose_v to_o be_v orion_n or_o otus_n 16._o otus_n plin._n nat._n hist._n lib._n 7._o cap._n 16._o and_o several_a other_o mention_v by_o phlegon_n 19_o phlegon_n phlegon_n trallianus_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la mirabilibus_fw-la cap._n 11_o 12_o 17_o 18_o 19_o among_o the_o roman_n theutobochus_n king_n of_o the_o teutones_n or_o german_n vanquish_v by_o marius_n be_v report_v by_o florus_n to_o be_v insigne_fw-la 〈…〉_o phispectaculum_fw-la so_o very_o tall_a that_o he_o be_v see_v above_o all_o the_o trophy_n 3._o trophy_n flâ—ri_n hist._n rom._n lib_n 3_o cap._n 3._o which_o be_v the_o spoil_n of_o the_o enemy_n usual_o carry_v aloft_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o spear_n naevius_n pollio_n say_v pliny_n 16._o pliny_n nat_n hist_o lib._n 7._o cap._n 16._o be_v so_o great_a a_o giant_n have_v no_o account_n of_o his_o dimension_n that_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o wonderful_a strange_a thing_n that_o when_o a_o great_a press_n of_o people_n come_v run_v upon_o he_o he_o have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v kill_v 169._o but_o to_o come_v close_o to_o the_o business_n and_o more_o determinate_a stature_n
charm_v by_o a_o mercurial_a genius_n with_o his_o caduceus_n which_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o what_o be_v design_v by_o the_o paint_n of_o the_o theatre_n for_o the_o most_o part_n thus_o describe_v by_o william_n soper_n m._n a._n of_o wadham_n college_n after_o of_o hart_n hall_n only_o with_o some_o few_o addition_n and_o necessary_a alteration_n 164._o beside_o the_o paint_n of_o the_o theatre_n there_o be_v other_o fine_a piece_n perhaps_o as_o well_o worthy_a notice_n such_o be_v the_o resurrection_n at_o magdalen_n and_o all-soul_n college_n both_o of_o fuller_n work_n though_o the_o latter_a indeed_o be_v somewhat_o deface_v the_o write_a picture_n of_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o st._n john_n college_n library_n take_v up_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o psalm_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o the_o write_a picture_n of_o king_n james_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n as_o now_o bear_v take_v up_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o psalm_n in_o the_o latin_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o mr._n moorhead_n rector_n of_o bucknel_n be_v pretty_a curiosity_n and_o much_o admire_v 165._o and_o so_o be_v the_o cat_n paint_v over_o one_o of_o the_o compartment_n include_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o university_n in_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o gallery_n at_o the_o school_n for_o her_o look_v direct_o upon_o all_o her_o beholder_n on_o what_o side_n soever_o they_o place_v themselves_o which_o common_a yet_o surprise_v effect_n of_o the_o painter_n art_n be_v cause_v say_v the_o ingenious_a honoratus_n faber_n finem_fw-la faber_n honorati_fw-la fabri_fw-la tract_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la lib._n 2._o prop._n 93._o sub_fw-la finem_fw-la in_o all_o picture_n whatever_o of_o this_o nature_n by_o their_o turn_v the_o nose_n to_o one_o side_n and_o the_o eye_n to_o the_o other_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o such_o picture_n seem_v to_o look_v to_o the_o right_a side_n because_o indeed_o the_o eye_n be_v turn_v that_o way_n and_o to_o the_o left_a in_o like_a manner_n because_o the_o point_n of_o the_o nose_n be_v turn_v to_o the_o left_a where_o by_o the_o way_n he_o also_o note_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o all_o such_o picture_n be_v draw_v on_o flat_a table_n so_o that_o the_o beholder_n perceive_v not_o that_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o picture_n be_v turn_v contrary_a to_o the_o nose_n which_o he_o must_v needs_o do_v if_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o portrait_n be_v convex_a conclude_v that_o no_o figure_n can_v be_v make_v in_o rilievo_n thus_o to_o look_v every_o way_n 166._o to_o this_o place_n also_o belong_v the_o invention_n of_o draw_v picture_n by_o microscopical_a glass_n by_o sir_n christopher_n wren_n finem_fw-la wren_n history_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n part._n 2._o sub_fw-la finem_fw-la and_o the_o invention_n of_o mr._n bird_n stone-cutter_n or_o carver_n of_o oxford_n of_o sink_v a_o colour_n a_o considerable_a depth_n into_o the_o body_n of_o polish_a white_a marble_n by_o application_n of_o it_o to_o the_o outside_n only_o so_o that_o the_o same_o figure_n delineate_v without_o shall_v be_v as_o perfect_o represent_v within_o deep_a or_o shallow_a according_a as_o he_o continue_v his_o application_n to_o the_o surface_n a_o long_o or_o short_a while_n 7._o while_n philosoph_n transact_v numb_a 7._o and_o if_o we_o may_v take_v in_o etch_v which_o be_v paint_v in_o copper_n there_o be_v a_o very_a curious_a and_o speedy_a way_n also_o invent_v by_o the_o so_o often_o mention_v sir_n christopher_n wren_n finem_fw-la wren_n hist_o of_o the_o royal_a society_n part._n 2._o sub_fw-la finem_fw-la and_o which_o border_n still_o on_o these_o in_o the_o statuary_n trade_n we_o can_v show_v two_o excellent_a piece_n of_o art_n in_o the_o statue_n of_o brass_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o his_o queen_n henrietta_n place_v in_o the_o niche_n over_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o new_a quadrangle_n in_o saint_n john_n baptist_n college_n oxon._n 167._o in_o some_o other_o trade_n yet_o inferior_a to_o these_o there_o have_v be_v make_v also_o considerable_a invention_n and_o improvement_n such_o as_o that_o of_o weave_v silk_n stocking_n first_o invent_v by_o one_o mr._n william_n lee_n m._n a._n of_o this_o university_n who_o be_v marry_v and_o poor_a and_o observe_v how_o much_o pain_n his_o wife_n take_v in_o knit_v a_o pair_n of_o stocking_n put_v himself_o on_o think_v of_o a_o near_a way_n whereupon_o have_v observe_v the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o stitch_n by_o unravel_v a_o stocking_n he_o design_v a_o loom_n according_o which_o succeed_v so_o well_o that_o with_o but_o small_a alteration_n it_o remain_v the_o same_o to_o this_o very_a day_n 168._o and_o it_o be_v confident_o vouch_v that_o the_o engine_n for_o cut_v of_o handle_n of_o knife_n we_o common_o buy_v cut_v into_o those_o various_a figure_n be_v first_o invent_v and_o practise_v here_o in_o oxford_n by_o thomas_n pierce_v a_o cutler_n who_o apprentice_n now_o practise_v the_o same_o art_n in_o london_n but_o not_o with_o so_o much_o accuracy_n as_o robert_n alder_n another_o cutler_n of_o oxford_n who_o only_o by_o observance_n of_o the_o other_o work_n and_o long_o study_v at_o last_o find_v it_o out_o also_o and_o have_v improve_v it_o much_o which_o two_o last_n as_o i_o be_o inform_v be_v the_o only_a two_o person_n that_o can_v do_v this_o in_o england_n perhaps_o i_o may_v say_v in_o the_o world_n nor_o can_v i_o pass_v by_o the_o invention_n in_o the_o cooper_n trade_n of_o make_v barrel_n without_o hoop_n whereof_o i_o find_v a_o specimen_fw-la in_o st._n ebb_v parish_n oxon._n though_o i_o know_v the_o invention_n belong_v to_o another_o place_n of_o which_o more_o when_o i_o come_v thither_o 169._o for_o improvement_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o blanket_v trade_n of_o witney_n be_v advance_v to_o that_o height_n that_o no_o place_n come_v near_o it_o some_o i_o know_v attribute_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o these_o blanket_n to_o the_o abstersive_a nitrous_a water_n of_o the_o river_n windrush_n wherewith_o they_o be_v scour_v as_o be_v mention_v before_o cap._n 2_o §_o 12._o but_o other_o there_o be_v again_o that_o rather_o think_v they_o owe_v it_o to_o a_o peculiar_a way_n of_o loose_a spin_v the_o people_n have_v hereabout_o perhaps_o they_o may_v both_o concur_v to_o it_o however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v plain_a they_o be_v esteem_v so_o far_o beyond_o all_o other_o that_o this_o place_n have_v engross_v the_o whole_a trade_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o this_o commodity_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o wool_n fit_a for_o their_o use_n which_o be_v chief_o fell_a wool_n off_o from_o sheepskin_n centre_n here_o from_o some_o of_o the_o furthermost_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n viz._n from_o rumney-marsh_n canterbury_n colchester_n norwich_n exeter_n leicester_n northampton_n coventry_n huntingdon_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o the_o blanketer_n whereof_o there_o be_v at_o least_o threescore_o in_o this_o town_n that_o among_o they_o have_v at_o least_o 150_o loom_n employ_v near_o 3000_o poor_a people_n from_o child_n of_o eight_o year_n old_a to_o decrepit_a old_a age_n do_v work_n out_o above_o a_o hundred_o pack_n of_o wool_n per_fw-la week_n 170._o this_o fell_a wool_n they_o separate_v into_o five_o or_o six_o sort_n viz._n long_o fell_a wool_n head_n wool_n bay_a wool_n ordinary_a middle_a and_o tail_n wool_n long_o fell_a wool_n they_o send_v to_o well_n taunton_n tiverton_n etc._n etc._n for_o make_v worsted_n stocking_n of_o head_n wool_n and_o bay_a wool_n they_o make_v the_o blanket_n of_o 12_o 11_o and_o 10_o quarter_n broad_a and_o sometime_o send_v it_o if_o it_o bear_v a_o good_a price_n to_o kederminster_n for_o make_v their_o stuff_n and_o to_o evesham_n parshore_n etc._n etc._n for_o make_v yarn_n stocking_n or_o into_o essex_n for_o make_v bay_n whence_o one_o sort_n of_o they_o i_o suppose_v be_v call_v bay_n wool_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o middle_n they_o make_v blanket_n of_o 8_o and_o 7_o quarter_n broad_a and_o of_o these_o mix_v with_o the_o courser_n lock_v of_o fleece_n wool_n a_o sort_n of_o stuff_n they_o call_v duffields_n which_o if_o fine_a than_o ordinary_a they_o make_v too_o of_o fleece_n wool_n of_o which_o duffields_n and_o blanket_n consist_v the_o chief_a trade_n of_o witney_n 171._o these_o duffield_n so_o call_v from_o a_o town_n in_o brabant_n where_o the_o trade_n of_o they_o first_o begin_v whence_o it_o come_v to_o colchester_n braintry_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o to_o witney_n otherwise_o call_v shag_n and_o by_o the_o merchant_n truck_v cloth_n they_o make_v in_o piece_n of_o about_o 30_o yard_n long_o and_o one_o yard_n ¾_n broad_a and_o die_v they_o red_a or_o blue_a which_o be_v the_o colour_n best_o please_v the_o indian_n of_o virginia_n and_o new_a england_n with_o who_o the_o merchant_n truck_v they_o for_o beaver_n
est_fw-la tamen_fw-la armillae_fw-la suus_fw-la quandoque_fw-la circulus_fw-la 41._o circulus_fw-la tho._n bartholin_n schedion_n de_fw-fr arm._n vet._n §._o 4._o p._n 41._o and_o that_o when_o ring_n be_v thus_o hang_v to_o bracelet_n there_o be_v always_o some_o mystery_n in_o it_o quod_fw-la annuli_fw-la armillis_fw-la fere_n jungantur_fw-la non_fw-la caret_fw-la mysterio_fw-la princip_n mysterio_fw-la idem_fw-la §._o 4._o in_o princip_n where_o by_o armillae_n he_o mean_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ornament_n for_o the_o wrist_n and_o by_o annuli_fw-la and_o circuli_fw-la ornament_n for_o the_o finger_n armillae_fw-la id_fw-la brachio_n praestant_fw-la quod_fw-la digitis_fw-la annuli_fw-la ibidem_fw-la annuli_fw-la ibidem_fw-la i._n e._n that_o bracelet_n have_v the_o same_o use_n on_o the_o wrist_n that_o ring_n have_v on_o the_o finger_n 112._o now_o that_o we_o be_v a_o armilla_n be_v plain_a enough_o for_o that_o the_o great_a copper_n ring_n be_v of_o somewhat_o above_o three_o inch_n diameter_n and_o big_a enough_o to_o encompass_v any_o ordinary_a man_n wrist_n the_o lesser_a iron_n one_o and_o green_a ring_n of_o glass_n be_v additional_a ornament_n especial_o the_o latter_a which_o questionless_a be_v put_v on_o to_o represent_v a_o emerald_n that_o sort_n of_o stone_n as_o pignorius_n and_o bartholin_n both_o testify_v be_v much_o use_v in_o bracelet_n 37._o bracelet_n vid._n laurentium_fw-la pignorium_n de_fw-fr servis_n et_fw-la bartholin_n schedion_n de_fw-fr armill_n §._o 3._o p._n 37._o which_o make_v i_o think_v it_o the_o bracelet_n but_o of_o some_o ordinary_a person_n the_o armilla_n itself_o be_v copper_n with_o which_o say_v bartholin_n only_o the_o vulgar_a adorn_v themselves_o armillae_fw-la aereae_fw-la plebeae_fw-la censendae_fw-la sunt_fw-la 32._o sunt_fw-la idem_fw-la §._o 3._o de_fw-fr armillarum_fw-la materiâ_fw-la p._n 32._o and_o the_o appendent_a glass_n but_o a_o counterfeit_a jewel_n 113._o for_o eminent_a place_n in_o this_o county_n during_o the_o government_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o dane_n in_o britan_n we_o may_v reckon_v first_o banbury_n then_o call_v banesbyrig_n where_o kenric_n the_o second_o west-saxon_a king_n about_o the_o year_n 540_o put_v to_o flight_n the_o britan_n fight_v for_o their_o life_n estate_n and_o all_o they_o have_v oxf._n have_v camd._n britan._n in_o oxf._n after_o the_o conquest_n about_o the_o year_n 1125._o it_o be_v strengthen_v with_o a_o castle_n by_o alexander_n the_o then_o great_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o since_o that_o jan._n 26._o 1_o mariae_fw-la make_v a_o burg_n or_o burrough_n consist_v of_o a_o bailiff_n 12_o alderman_n and_o 12_o burgess_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o faithful_a service_n do_v to_o the_o say_a queen_n mary_n as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o their_o charter_n in_o manful_o resist_v john_n duke_n of_o northumberland_n that_o rebel_v against_o she_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a this_o town_n be_v ever_o zealous_a in_o matter_n of_o religion_n of_o what_o persuasion_n soever_o they_o be_v heretofore_o as_o well_o as_o now_o since_o again_o on_o the_o 8_o of_o june_n jac._n 6_o it_o be_v make_v a_o major_a town_n consist_v of_o a_o major_n 12_o alderman_n and_z 6_o capital_a burgess_n 114._o and_o second_o benson_n alias_o benesingtune_n 2._o benesingtune_n will._n malmesburiens_fw-la de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la reg._n ang._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o which_o marian_n say_v camden_n call_v villam_fw-la regiam_fw-la the_o king_n town_n and_o report_v that_o ceaulin_n the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a about_o the_o year_n 572_o take_v it_o from_o the_o britan_n which_o his_o successor_n keep_v 200_o year_n after_o till_o they_o be_v dispossess_v again_o by_o offa_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n oxon._n mercian_n camdeni_n britan._n in_o com._n oxon._n and_o three_o though_o dorchester_n have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o british_a dour_a which_o signify_v water_n and_o therefore_o call_v by_o leland_n hydropolis_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v know_v to_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o money_n find_v thereabouts_o and_o the_o latin_a termination_n cester_n which_o say_v leland_n the_o saxon_n apply_v to_o city_n as_o well_o as_o fortification_n hydropolis_n fortification_n lelandi_fw-la comment_n in_o cygneam_fw-la cant._n in_o v._o hydropolis_n yet_o it_o never_o come_v to_o its_o height_n till_o birinus_fw-la a_o 614._o be_v seat_v there_o as_o bishop_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a by_o cynigelse_a their_o king_n who_o he_o have_v new_o baptise_a and_o oswald_n king_n of_o northumberland_n godfather_n to_o cynigelse_n 7._o cynigelse_n ven._n bedae_n hist_o ecclesiae_fw-la gent._n ang._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o 115._o about_o this_o time_n the_o town_n of_o berencester_n alias_o berncester_n in_o saxon_a burenceaster_n and_o bernacester_n which_o i_o take_v to_o have_v be_v its_o primitive_a name_n seem_v also_o to_o have_v be_v raise_v and_o to_o have_v 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part._n priori_fw-la in_o an._n citat_fw-la perhaps_o on_o the_o place_n still_o call_v battle-edge_n west_n of_o the_o town_n betwixt_o it_o and_o vpton_n between_o cuthred_n or_o cuthbert_n a_o tributary_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o ethelbald_a the_o mercian_n who_o insupportable_a exaction_n the_o former_a king_n not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v he_o come_v into_o the_o field_n against_o he_o meet_v and_o overthrow_v he_o here_o about_o burford_n win_v his_o banner_n wherein_o there_o be_v depict_v a_o golden_a dragon_n oxon._n dragon_n cam_z britan_n in_o com._n oxon._n in_o memory_n of_o which_o victory_n perhaps_o the_o custom_n yet_o within_o memory_n of_o make_v a_o dragon_n yearly_a and_o carry_v it_o up_o and_o down_o the_o town_n in_o great_a jollity_n on_o midsummer_n eve_n to_o which_o i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o reason_n they_o add_v a_o giant_n may_v likely_a enough_o be_v first_o institute_v 117._o after_o the_o conquest_n i_o find_v it_o the_o town_n of_o 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of_o other_o prince_n among_o which_o more_o particular_o say_v william_n of_o malmesbury_n he_o keep_v a_o porcupine_n hispidis_fw-la setis_fw-la coopertam_fw-la
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on_o they_o than_o what_o the_o flood_n spontaneous_o give_v they_o and_o therefore_o the_o reader_n must_v not_o expect_v any_o method_n or_o rule_n concern_v that_o affair_n here_o nor_o concern_v the_o remedy_n of_o annoyance_n such_o as_o sour-grass_n mosses_n rush_n sedge_n etc._n etc._n for_o i_o find_v none_o of_o our_o meadow_n much_o trouble_v with_o they_o as_o for_o their_o upland_n when_o they_o prepare_v they_o for_o grass_n they_o make_v they_o as_o rich_a as_o they_o can_v with_o their_o most_o suitable_a soil_n and_o lay_v they_o also_o dry_a to_o keep_v they_o from_o rush_n and_o sedge_n if_o any_o thing_n boggy_a they_o usual_o trench_v they_o but_o that_o prove_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o trench_n of_o boggy_a ground_n will_v swell_v and_o fill_v up_o of_o themselves_o 82._o to_o prevent_v which_o inconveniency_n i_o know_v a_o ingenious_a husbandman_n that_o have_v dig_v his_o trench_n about_o a_o yard_n deep_a and_o two_o foot_n over_o first_o lay_v at_o the_o 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any_o man_n since_o prometheus_n have_v excel_v he_o not_o except_v the_o famous_a damophilus_n and_o gorgasus_n of_o pliny_n 12._o pliny_n nat._n hist_o lib._n 35._o cap._n 12._o 88_o and_o these_o art_n he_o employ_v about_o material_n of_o english_a growth_n and_o not_o much_o apply_v to_o other_o use_n for_o instance_n he_o make_v the_o stone_n bottle_n of_o a_o clay_n in_o appearance_n like_a to_o tobacco-pipe_n clay_n which_o will_v not_o make_v tobacco-pipe_n though_o the_o tobacco-pipe_n clay_n will_v make_v bottle_n so_o that_o that_o which_o have_v lie_v bury_v and_o useless_a to_o the_o owner_n may_v become_v beneficial_a to_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o manufacture_n and_o many_o work_a hand_n get_v good_a livelyhood_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o very_a considerable_a sum_n of_o english_a coin_n annual_o keep_v at_o home_n by_o it_o 89._o about_o nettle-bed_n they_o make_v a_o sort_n of_o brick_n so_o very_o strong_a that_o whereas_o at_o most_o other_o place_n 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