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england_n john_n king_n return_v 6,393 5 8.0935 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40104 The history of the troubles of Suethland and Poland, which occasioned the expulsion of Sigismundus the Third, king of those kingdomes, with his heires for ever from the Suethish crown with a continuation of those troubles, untill the truce, an. 1629 : as also, a particular narration of the daily passages at the last and great treaty of pacification between those two kingdomes, concluded at Stumbsdorff in Prussia, anno 1635 : concluding with a breife commemoration of the life and death of Sr. George Duglas, Knight, Lord Ambassadour extraordinary from the late King of Great Brittaine, for the treaty above mentioned / faithfully couched by J. Fowler ... Fowler, J. (John); Sweden. Treaties, etc. Poland, 1635 Sept. 12.; Poland. Treaties, etc. Sweden, 1635 Sept. 12. 1656 (1656) Wing F1731; ESTC R42031 226,818 260

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the_o premise_n at_o stockholme_n the_o fourteen_o of_o march_n 1633._o thus_o be_v the_o young_a princess_n christiana_n than_o age_a about_o seven_o year_n design_v queen_n of_o suethes_n goth_n and_o vandal_n &c._n &c._n as_o before_o full_o express_v conform_a to_o what_o have_v be_v decree_v in_o her_o father_n time_n at_o the_o forespecify_v stockholmian_n parliament_n an._n 1627._o her_o person_n and_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o tutor_n until_o the_o year_n 1650._o in_o which_o she_o be_v crown_v and_o have_v since_o in_o a_o continue_a single_a condition_n sway_v that_o sceptre_n more_o absolute_o the_o surname_n of_o augusta_n may_v be_v not_o undue_o attribute_v unto_o she_o for_o certain_o that_o princess_n happy_a in_o a_o wise_a council_n and_o valiant_a commander_n have_v do_v great_a thing_n and_o for_o many_o year_n since_o her_o father_n death_n have_v hold_v up_o the_o buckler_n against_o the_o imperial_a and_o austrian_a force_n even_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o leave_v it_o unconstrained_a with_o honourable_a condition_n both_o for_o herself_o and_o her_o ally_n casimirus_n king_n of_o poland_n great_a duke_n of_o lithuaniae_n &c_n &c_n etc._n etc._n ao._n 1649_o but_o this_o princess_n bear_v breed_v and_o habituate_v to_o reign_v have_v in_o one_o late_a action_n outstrip_v all_o her_o former_a by_o resign_v uncompelled_a that_o the_o world_n have_v hear_v of_o that_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n unto_o her_o kinsman_n the_o present_a king_n a_o concession_n to_o be_v admire_v and_o which_o after_o age_n will_v perhaps_o account_v rather_o fictitious_a than_o true_a example_n of_o such_o great_a voluntary_a renounciation_n seldom_o happen_v among_o man_n nor_o do_v we_o read_v of_o more_o than_o two_o dioclesian_n a_o heathen_a divest_v himself_o of_o the_o imperial_a wreath_n charles_n the_o five_o likewise_o after_o a_o forty_o year_n regal_a and_o thirty_o six_o year_n imperial_a domination_n in_o the_o fifty_o and_o 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over_o herself_o have_v achieve_v a_o great_a than_o by_o all_o her_o commander_n she_o ever_o can_v which_o happy_o may_v incite_v some_o accurate_a pen_n to_o afford_v the_o world_n a_fw-fr elogium_fw-la befit_v the_o magnanimity_n of_o that_o act_n in_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a sex_n than_o which_o former_a age_n have_v not_o preduce_v a_o more_o lofty_a subject_n whereon_o to_o ground_v the_o gallantry_n of_o a_o discourse_n that_o queen_n have_v all_o along_o demonstrate_v a_o good_a inclination_n to_o preserve_v a_o fair_a correspondency_n with_o england_n even_o in_o the_o heat_n and_o height_n of_o its_o late_a trouble_n in_o an._n 1644._o she_o send_v mr_n hugh_n mowet_v her_o agent_n to_o the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v in_o which_o public_a ministry_n he_o be_v employ_v about_o two_o year_n neither_o do_v he_o make_v in_o all_o that_o time_n the_o least_o address_n or_o application_n elsewhere_o several_a subsequent_a intercourse_n have_v since_o continue_v the_o amity_n between_o this_o and_o that_o nation_n neither_o have_v her_o respect_n as_o well_o to_o our_o present_a government_n as_o to_o the_o person_n of_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n be_v obscure_o testify_v by_o her_o solemn_a reception_n and_o honourable_a entertainment_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n whitlock_n late_a ambassador_n extraordinary_a in_o suethland_n and_o by_o her_o fair_a compliance_n with_o what_o desire_v for_o the_o good_a of_o both_o nation_n which_o have_v conclude_v and_o as_o witness_v to_o the_o world_n that_o she_o will_v dignify_v that_o act_n by_o render_v it_o the_o last_o of_o her_o reign_n she_o soon_o after_o resign_v her_o kingdom_n crown_n and_o sceptre_n unto_o carolus_n gustavus_n the_o present_a king_n of_o suethes_n goth_n and_o vandal_n great_a prince_n of_o finland_n duke_n of_o esthonia_n and_o carelia_n lord_n of_o ingria_n who_o have_v ratify_v the_o same_o and_o settle_v a_o future_a good_a understanding_n between_o 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be_v entertain_v at_o hanaw_n entertain_v by_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n come_v to_o stettin_n in_o pomerania_n to_o dantzig_n french_a ambassador_n sign_n the_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n his_o lordship_n offend_v expostulate_v sharp_o with_o zavatzkie_n by_o he_o smooth_v with_o promise_n of_o satisfaction_n not_o perform_v he_o return_v to_o dantzig_n delay_n advertise_v receive_v notice_n by_o letter_n of_o poland_n distaste_n england_n agent_n return_v to_o dantzig_n send_v unto_o the_o parliament_n at_o warsaw_n two_o error_n in_o ●ne_n grudge_n cover_v the_o king_n and_o his_o lordship_n meet_v a_o mandate_n obtain_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o eastland_n merchant_n zavatzkie_n send_v ambassador_n for_o england_n and_o with_o he_o gordon_n their_o sincerity_n disinherit_v by_o his_o lordship_n suspect_v in_o england_n make_a visible_a soon_o after_o and_o poland_n ambassador_n not_o admit_v to_o audience_n his_o lordship_n come_v to_o damin_n portentous_a accident_n his_o lordship_n comment_n thereon_o his_o sicken_a agony_n death_n embalm_v advertisement_n and_o inventary_a and_o mourning_n conclude_v on_o order_n for_o final_a dispose_n require_v convoy_n for_o security_n desire_v inventary_a take_v remove_v commence_v due_a thanks_o tender_v to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o suethen_n his_o death_n condole_v by_o the_o chancellor_n the_o chancellor_n desire_n the_o like_a former_o elsewhere_o intimate_v the_o corpse_n bring_v near_o hamburg_n the_o senate_n advertise_v and_o scruple_n about_o the_o entry_n yet_o consent_v unto_o as_o desire_v manner_n of_o entry_n the_o corpse_n dispose_v of_o by_o order_n servant_n stranger_n reward_v dismiss_v eye_n character_n the_o portent_n aforesaid_a inquire_v into_o and_o assert_v attestation_n from_o the_o senate_n of_o damin_n observation_n upon_o the_o whole_a vide_fw-la exegesis_n historica_fw-la page_n 350._o 1._o article_n 2._o article_n 3._o article_n 4._o article_n 5._o article_n 6._o article_n 7._o article_n this_o act_n have_v not_o come_v to_o my_o hand_n otherwise_o the_o head_n thereof_o have_v be_v particularise_v observation_n on_o the_o treaty_n on_o the_o ambassador_n great_a beginning_n have_v not_o always_o equal_a end_n mutual_a greatness_n glitter_a misery_n happy_a closure_n
its_o neighbour_a bound_n which_o keep_v firm_a thereunto_o and_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o a_o neutrality_n with_o the_o suethe_n albeit_o they_o have_v be_v once_o if_o report_n err_v not_o upon_o a_o treaty_n for_o which_o their_o fidelity_n they_o have_v since_o obtain_v no_o small_a privilege_n from_o that_o crown_n prejudicial_a not_o only_o to_o the_o neighbour_n city_n as_o that_o of_o elbing_n where_o former_o the_o english_a merchant_n of_o the_o eastland_n company_n have_v a_o flourish_a residence_n but_o also_o to_o those_o merchant_n and_o their_o nation_n in_o the_o point_n of_o trade_n by_o their_o stample_n upon_o all_o woollen_a clothes_n import_v to_o be_v disperse_v through_o poland_n which_o monopoly_n have_v be_v and_o be_v no_o small_a grievance_n unto_o that_o society_n neither_o have_v that_o yoke_n be_v take_v off_o notwithstanding_o england_n merit_n towards_o that_o crown_n and_o the_o intervention_n and_o earnest_a solicitation_n of_o england_n ambassador_n and_o other_o minister_n as_o will_v hereafter_o further_o appear_v but_o return_v we_o now_o to_o what_o be_v yet_o remain_v that_o so_o we_o may_v proceed_v unto_o the_o promise_a treaty_n the_o polander_n as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v whole_o on_o the_o lose_a hand_n and_o have_v other_o ancient_a constant_a enemy_n as_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n and_o the_o russian_a no_o assure_a friend_n to_o cope_v withal_o beside_o the_o sueth_n a_o peace_n or_o if_o that_o can_v not_o be_v a_o truce_n be_v mediate_v neither_o be_v king_n gustavus_n reluctant_fw-la thereunto_o as_o have_v then_o a_o design_n upon_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o well_o to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n he_o pretend_v to_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o austrian_a family_n for_o aid_v the_o polander_n against_o he_o as_o to_o assist_v and_o succour_v the_o almost_a total_o oppress_v protestant_n prince_n of_o germany_n sundry_a of_o who_o be_v his_o alley_n and_o who_o have_v secret_o re_fw-mi clame_v his_o power_n for_o their_o protection_n gustavus_n adolphus_n d._n g._n svecorum_n gothorum_n et_fw-fr vandalorum_n rex_fw-la magnus_n princeps_fw-la finlandiae_fw-la etc_n the_o most_o illustrious_a puissant_a and_o victorious_a prince_n gustavus_n adolphus_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god._n king_n of_o the_o swethen_n goth_n and_o vandal_n great_a prince_n of_o finland_n duke_n of_o esthonia_n &_o carelia_n lord_n of_o ingria_n &c_n &c_n sell_v by_o p_o stint_v though_o cecil_n sculp_v the_o king_n of_o france_n depute_v the_o baron_n of_o charnace_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n also_o have_v his_o ambassador_n there_o and_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o those_o public_a minister_n interpose_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o potent_a principal_n a_o truce_n be_v upon_o the_o sixteen_o of_o september_n 1629._o conclude_v between_o those_o jar_a crown_n upon_o the_o term_n that_o the_o curious_a may_v see_v in_o the_o article_n themselves_o long_o since_o expose_v to_o public_a view_n and_o not_o necessary_a to_o be_v here_o insert_v before_o the_o expiration_n of_o this_o truce_n king_n sigismundus_n pay_v sigismundus_n the_o debt_n that_o all_o man_n owe_v to_o nature_n leave_v the_o polander_n free_a to_o a_o new_a election_n and_o three_o son_n the_o prince_n vladislaus_n and_o casimir_n the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o brother_n i_o remember_v not_o to_o the_o hope_n thereof_o also_o one_o daughter_n which_o three_o beside_o their_o mutual_a relation_n of_o brother_n and_o sister_n by_o the_o same_o father_n may_v also_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v cousin_n germane_a to_o each_o other_o by_o their_o respective_a mother_n who_o both_o be_v sister_n to_o the_o then_o germane_a emperor_n king_n sigismundus_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o elder_n who_o he_o have_v first_o marry_v espouse_v also_o the_o young_a by_o papal_a dispensation_n the_o more_o superstitious_a and_o jesuited_a faction_n which_o there_o be_v very_o powerful_a in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o accustom_a way_n of_o elective_a succession_n to_o that_o crown_n will_v have_v baulk_v vladislaus_n the_o elder_a howbeit_o not_o for_o want_v of_o merit_n but_o as_o by_o crown_v they_o conceive_v to_o be_v more_o favourable_a towards_o protestanisme_n than_o they_o desire_v and_o will_v have_v choose_v casimirus_n the_o young_a at_o present_a their_o king_n by_o his_o brother_n decease_n who_o they_o think_v as_o have_v among_o they_o receive_v his_o education_n will_v prove_v more_o incline_v towards_o they_o but_o be_v vigorous_o oppose_v by_o the_o illustrious_a prince_n christopher_n radzivill_n duke_n of_o bierze_n and_o dubinskie_n palatine_n of_o vilnen_n and_o great_a general_n of_o lithuania_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v bring_v five_o thousand_o horse_n to_o that_o parliament_n a_o prevail_a argument_n by_o who_o mean_n the_o elder_a prince_n obtain_v his_o elective_a right_n and_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o name_n of_o vladislaus_n the_o four_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o vigour_n both_o of_o mind_n and_o body_n and_o inherit_v not_o only_o his_o father_n pretension_n unto_o his_o hereditary_a crown_n of_o suethland_n but_o the_o fame_n desire_v for_o its_o recovery_n and_o hatred_n against_o the_o detainer_n thereof_o nor_o be_v it_o likely_a but_o that_o upon_o the_o terminate_n of_o the_o truce_n currant_n he_o will_v willing_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o war_n for_o the_o regaining_a of_o the_o right_o devolve_v unto_o he_o from_o his_o paternal_a ancestor_n have_v not_o the_o state_n of_o poland_n show_v themselves_o more_o willing_a to_o a_o treaty_n as_o have_v be_v but_o late_o before_o engage_v against_o the_o russian_a from_o who_o he_o have_v gain_v the_o city_n and_o dukedom_n of_o smolensko_n with_o other_o territory_n as_o also_o against_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n who_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o two_o set_v battle_n he_o have_v force_v unto_o term_n of_o accommodation_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n have_v sustain_v a_o vast_a charge_n with_o other_o inconvenience_n incident_a and_o may_v therefore_o require_v a_o time_n of_o breathe_v yet_o not_o withstand_v they_o also_o raise_v a_o powerful_a army_n to_o countenance_v the_o cause_n and_o not_o without_o resolution_n for_o a_o vigorous_a engagement_n in_o case_n the_o mean_v use_v for_o obtain_v a_o peace_n or_o long_a truce_n shall_v have_v prove_v uneffectual_a it_o be_v certain_o much_o to_o be_v lament_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o discord_n have_v so_o much_o power_n over_o the_o mind_n of_o christian_a prince_n as_o that_o their_o emulation_n and_o dissension_n which_o be_v the_o step_n whereby_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n have_v mount_v unto_o its_o present_a formidable_a height_n shall_v be_v render_v perpetual_a to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o christendom_n the_o reproach_n of_o the_o christian_a profession_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o insult_a infidel_n as_o than_o it_o do_v for_o the_o polish_v army_n at_o that_o time_n have_v the_o turkish_a force_n at_o such_o a_o bay_n as_o that_o the_o great_a general_n of_o poland_n kaenigspolskie_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o relator_n afterward_o tell_v the_o ambassador_n of_o great_a britain_n that_o but_o for_o the_o difference_n like_v to_o ensue_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n of_o poland_n and_o suethland_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o then_o near_a expire_a truce_n he_o will_v have_v convoy_v those_o miscreant_n unto_o the_o gate_n of_o constantinople_n but_o leave_v this_o digression_n as_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n may_v be_v not_o unwilling_a for_o the_o reason_n pre-alledged_n to_o admit_v of_o peace_n so_o likewise_o may_v the_o suethe_n be_v conceive_v not_o to_o have_v be_v averse_a thereunto_o as_o have_v lose_v their_o caesar_n in_o that_o famous_a field_n of_o lutzen_n and_o be_v still_o engage_v in_o the_o german_a war_n their_o force_n be_v than_o in_o decadence_n constrain_v to_o retire_v towards_o pomerania_n and_o to_o keep_v a_o long_a the_o sea_n coast_n so_o as_o both_o party_n be_v apparent_o willing_a a_o second_o treaty_n be_v consent_v unto_o institute_v and_o those_o prince_n who_o have_v assist_v at_o the_o former_a as_o also_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n be_v by_o the_o interest_v crown_n invite_v to_o resume_v the_o mediatoriall_a office_n whereunto_o none_o of_o they_o be_v backward_o no_o more_o then_o to_o contribute_v their_o endeavour_n for_o a_o work_n so_o pious_a and_o beseem_a christian_n sir_n george_n duglass_n knight_n ambassador_n from_o the_o late_a king_n of_o great_a britain_n claudius_n de_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr baron_fw-fr d'avaux_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o prince_n sigismundus_n of_o brandenborg_n uncle_n to_o that_o elector_n from_o his_o say_a nephew_n with_o other_o of_o the_o electoral_a counsel_n as_o also_o ambassador_n from_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n do_v according_o howbeit_o at_o several_a time_n as_o opportunity_n by_o reason_n of_o distance_n of_o place_n will_v permit_v meet_v in_o prussia_n the_o
thousand_o foot_n and_o horse_n to_o their_o recruit_v whereby_o those_o place_n be_v surrender_v by_o the_o enemy_n be_v by_o he_o as_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o electoral_a administrator_n but_o to_o return_v from_o whence_o i_o have_v not_o unnecessary_o digress_v 〈…〉_z the_o suethe_v and_o the_o confederate_a prince_n fall_v not_o long_o after_o into_o a_o decadence_n of_o fortune_n for_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n with_o a_o army_n of_o old_a try_a soldier_n though_o bend_v for_o flanders_n take_v germany_n in_o his_o way_n and_o join_v with_o the_o imperiallist_n near_o the_o city_n of_o norglingen_n the_o associate_n by_o this_o conjunction_n receive_v a_o great_a defeat_n wherein_o most_o of_o their_o ensign_n be_v seize_v their_o commander_n either_o slay_v or_o take_v of_o which_o latter_a calamity_n their_o brave_a general_n gustavus_n horn_n be_v partaker_n the_o scatter_a relic_n find_v no_o sure_a retreat_n until_o they_o recover_v the_o former_o waste_a palatinate_n under_o duke_n bernard_n palatinate_n of_o weymar_n where_o deprive_v of_o colour_n and_o commander_n they_o continue_v in_o a_o manner_n without_o discipline_n so_o as_o that_o country_n be_v in_o a_o most_o sad_a condition_n and_o england_n thereupon_o solicit_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o counsel_n whereof_o judge_v it_o expedient_a to_o send_v a_o agent_n thither_o the_o forenamed_a lieutenant_n colonel_n duglass_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o as_o one_o who_o in_o his_o report_n will_v germany_n not_o be_v over_o partial_a and_o he_o be_v first_o dignify_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n according_o receive_v credential_n and_o instruction_n the_o forementioned_a ambassador_n sir_n robert_n anstruther_n who_o anstruthar_n after_o his_o departure_n from_o saxony_n have_v be_v with_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n at_o berlin_n and_o from_o thence_o with_o the_o queen_n of_o suethen_n at_o wolgast_n to_o condole_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n who_o body_n be_v then_o to_o be_v transport_v into_o suethland_n and_o have_v likewise_o be_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n and_o the_o duchess_n dowager_n his_o mother_n as_o also_o with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n treat_v with_o sundry_a of_o that_o king_n counsel_n who_o be_v thereunto_o appoint_v he_o intimate_v unto_o they_o omit_v particular_n not_o so_o necessary_a to_o be_v here_o insert_v that_o their_o master_n conjunction_n with_o the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n will_v much_o conduce_v to_o the_o general_a tranquillity_n as_o without_o which_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o adherent_n will_v hardly_o be_v move_v to_o a_o constant_a and_o universal_a peace_n in_o the_o empire_n but_o rather_o hope_v that_o the_o division_n and_o separation_n of_o those_o prince_n and_o state_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o produce_v unto_o he_o new_a advantage_n they_o after_o much_o reason_n acknowledge_v it_o be_v most_o necessary_a but_o pray_v he_o to_o consider_v the_o hazard_n their_o king_n their_o country_n and_o themselves_o have_v in_o the_o last_o war_n be_v expose_v unto_o so_o as_o have_v they_o not_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o emperor_n they_o may_v by_o that_o time_n have_v go_v a_o beg_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o that_o have_v thus_o make_v their_o peace_n they_o ought_v not_o in_o equity_n to_o be_v the_o breaker_n of_o it_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o their_o master_n be_v now_o act_v the_o mediator_n part_n they_o wish_v that_o saxony_n be_v real_o as_o brandenburg_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o alliance_n of_o heylbrun_n the_o better_a to_o balance_n the_o affair_n there_o whereby_o a_o good_a peace_n which_o their_o master_n be_v still_o ambitious_a to_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o might_n more_o probable_o be_v expect_v his_o lordship_n urge_v no_o less_o to_o their_o king_n himself_o upon_o occasion_n of_o some_o discourse_n soon_o after_o of_o the_o then_o present_a state_n duke_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o king_n express_v how_o much_o he_o long_v to_o see_v a_o good_a peace_n establish_v he_o reply_v that_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o power_n if_o interpose_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n may_v be_v very_o useful_a for_o obtain_v of_o the_o wish_a end_n in_o that_o conjuncture_n and_o that_o if_o the_o three_o protestant_a elector_n and_o their_o house_n be_v firm_o link_v together_o by_o a_o perfect_a friendship_n and_o sense_n of_o common_a interest_n they_o will_v soon_o grow_v so_o considerable_a as_o that_o other_o prince_n will_v be_v glad_a of_o their_o association_n and_o then_o caesar_n himself_o will_v in_o all_o likelihood_n the_o better_o hearken_v to_o reasonable_a condition_n of_o peace_n beside_o many_o other_o good_a effect_n which_o he_o infer_v may_v ensue_v so_o happy_a a_o conjunction_n the_o king_n profess_v to_o concur_v with_o his_o lordship_n in_o opinion_n yet_o not_o without_o object_v some_o impediment_n but_o i_o shall_v wave_v further_o insist_v hereupon_o this_o as_o not_o material_a to_o the_o subject_a main_o here_o intend_v be_v only_o to_o show_v how_o far_o england_n do_v then_o interess_n itself_o in_o the_o protestant_a cause_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o concernment_n of_o its_o ally_n there_o his_o lordship_n return_v to_o hamburg_n to_o expect_v further_a order_n be_v soon_o after_o re-manded_n back_o to_o francfort_n on_o the_o main_n to_o interpose_v his_o master_n authority_n as_o cause_n shall_v be_v offer_v return_v we_o now_o to_o sir_n george_n duglass_n who_o there_o meet_v with_o satisfactory_o his_o lordship_n and_o during_o his_o agency_n in_o the_o palatinate_n have_v give_v a_o account_n so_o satisfactory_a as_o well_o in_o order_n to_o that_o electoral_a principality_n and_o its_o condition_n with_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o affair_n relative_a to_o that_o concernment_n as_o of_o the_o associate_v prince_n and_o city_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o suethe_n as_o be_v well_o rellish_v at_o home_n and_o thereby_o gain_v to_o himself_o the_o opinion_n of_o one_o capable_a of_o a_o great_a and_o more_o weighty_a negotiation_n and_o as_o if_o all_o thing_n shall_v conduce_v to_o his_o advancement_n it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o six_o year_n truce_n conclude_v as_o have_v be_v say_v by_o the_o intervention_n of_o sir_n thomas_n roe_n ambassador_n from_o the_o late_a king_n an._n 1629._o between_o the_o crown_n and_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o suethen_n be_v then_o draw_v near_o and_o the_o late_a king_n be_v by_o the_o polander_n again_o solicit_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o intimation_n of_o a_o desire_n of_o near_a conjunction_n by_o alliance_n this_o motion_n be_v plausible_a and_o the_o more_o credulous_a of_o england_n court_n be_v thereby_o wrought_v to_o cry_v up_o that_o king_n cause_n albeit_o the_o same_o his_o turn_n once_o serve_v prove_v but_o a_o fucus_n and_o like_o a_o apparition_n vanish_v into_o aire_n for_o this_o poland_n employment_n of_o no_o mean_a moment_n sir_n george_n duglass_n than_o agent_n in_o germany_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v think_v a_o fit_a minister_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o hay_v former_o serve_v the_o late_a king_n of_o suethland_n in_o those_o part_n he_o be_v not_o unacquainted_a with_o their_o interest_n in_o prussia_n and_o leifland_n and_o may_v according_o make_v use_n of_o argument_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o a_o moderate_a and_o equitable_a compliance_n it_o be_v conjecture_v that_o they_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v win_v to_o restore_v either_o much_o less_o both_o of_o those_o rich_a and_o fertile_a province_n but_o as_o to_o any_o resignation_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o suethland_n which_o the_o polander_n claim_v as_o his_o hereditary_a right_n it_o be_v fore-seen_a that_o however_o the_o same_o may_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o carpet_n it_o can_v not_o be_v with_o any_o hope_n of_o condeseension_n credential_n and_o instruction_n be_v then_o draw_v up_o and_o send_v 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safe_a conduct_n and_o convoy_n be_v desire_v
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prejudicate_a mind_n sympathize_v with_o their_o own_o government_n which_o as_o they_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o judge_v of_o but_o leave_v every_o one_o to_o their_o own_o so_o he_o hope_v that_o other_o will_v do_v the_o like_a to_o they_o and_o not_o expect_v that_o they_o shall_v let_v fall_v a_o controversy_n which_o have_v cost_v they_o so_o much_o treasure_n and_o blood_n for_o any_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o opinion_n and_o example_n of_o other_o which_o concern_v not_o they_o they_o be_v to_o take_v their_o own_o way_n and_o to_o follow_v their_o particular_a ground_n to_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o blood_n what_o he_o set_v forth_o of_o the_o wrong_n they_o have_v suffer_v under_o king_n sigismundus_n which_o have_v constrain_v they_o to_o the_o extreme_a course_n may_v be_v guess_v by_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v read_v the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o therefore_o needs_o here_o no_o repetition_n as_o to_o king_n vladislaus_n then_o reign_v in_o poland_n he_o have_v he_o say_v no_o right_a but_o from_o his_o father_n have_v lose_v all_o in_o he_o and_o with_o what_o argument_n he_o allege_v that_o his_o pretension_n be_v less_o valid_a at_o that_o present_a than_o his_o father_n in_o his_o life-time_n be_v over_o tedious_a here_o to_o relate_v his_o lordship_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v not_o want_v in_o reply_n reply_n but_o show_v that_o extreme_a counsel_n have_v extreme_a event_n that_o obstinate_a war_n be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o trouble_n and_o calamity_n and_o always_o heavy_a even_o to_o the_o prevail_a side_n that_o as_o their_o issue_n be_v uncertain_a so_o their_o vicistitude_n many_o whereof_o themselves_o have_v already_o receive_v sufficient_a proof_n that_o as_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o present_a king_n vladislaus_n be_v to_o be_v respect_v so_o his_o force_n and_o that_o great_a success_n which_o have_v but_o late_o before_o attend_v he_o against_o most_o potent_a enemy_n be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v fear_v beside_o many_o other_o respect_n which_o may_v induce_v they_o to_o steer_v at_o least_o a_o middle_a course_n the_o restitution_n of_o such_o territory_n as_o they_o have_v win_v by_o their_o arm_n be_v likewise_o touch_v upon_o in_o their_o discourse_n which_o his_o lordship_n find_v to_o be_v by_o they_o take_v for_o so_o good_a a_o title_n as_o they_o be_v not_o like_a to_o give_v back_o for_o a_o song_n they_o part_v with_o great_a fairness_n the_o one_o profess_v much_o thankfulness_n affection_n and_o all_o other_o respect_n to_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o his_o ally_n the_o other_o assure_v he_o of_o all_o reciprocal_a farewell_n and_o respective_a office_n to_o the_o young_a queen_n and_o crown_n of_o suethen_n from_o his_o master_n and_o every_o minister_n of_o he_o herewith_o his_o lordship_n return_v to_o francfort_n his_o train_n and_o equipage_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n his_o lordship_n francfort_n begin_v his_o journey_n from_o francfort_n in_o december_n 1634_o have_v take_v leave_v of_o the_o ambassador_n sir_n robert_n anstruther_n with_o all_o possible_a expresion_n of_o mutual_a respect_n and_o affection_n and_o be_v meet_v before_o he_o come_v to_o hanaw_v a_o great_a and_o strong_a city_n about_o three_o league_n distant_a by_o sir_n james_n ramsay_n beforenamed_n governor_n thereof_o attend_v with_o four_o troop_n of_o hanaw_n horse_n the_o whole_a garrison_n in_o arm_n the_o great_a ordnance_n upon_o the_o wall_n also_o go_v off_o from_o the_o gate_n to_o the_o governors_n quarter_n where_o his_o lordship_n be_v lodge_v during_o four_o day_n of_o his_o abode_n there_o to_o dispatch_v a_o express_a for_o england_n the_o governor_n howbeit_o but_o late_a before_o his_o commander_n as_o have_v be_v touch_v not_o disdain_v to_o hold_v the_o towel_n to_o his_o lordship_n at_o wash_v before_o meal_n as_o to_o the_o representer_n of_o his_o prince_n which_o office_n he_o will_v perforce_o and_o do_v perform_v his_o lordship_n in_o vain_a oppose_a it_o depart_v from_o hanaw_n he_o make_v no_o halt_n until_o he_o arrive_v brandenburg_n at_o berlin_n the_o electoral_a court_n of_o brandenburg_n where_o by_o that_o prince_n he_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o palace_n and_o for_o eight_o day_n that_o that_o he_o stay_v there_o be_v entertain_v with_o all_o the_o magnificencie_n that_o may_v testify_v a_o entire_a respect_n to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n between_o his_o electoral_a highness_n and_o his_o lordship_n there_o pass_v some_o communication_n upon_o the_o point_n like_v to_o occur_v in_o the_o prussian_a treaty_n between_o the_o principal_a party_n as_o also_o what_o concern_v his_o own_o interest_n which_o suffer_v but_o overmuch_o every_o where_o after_o the_o curialia_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n the_o elector_n return_v a_o large_a memorial_n in_o writing_n in_o answer_n of_o some_o head_n propound_v by_o his_o lordship_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o perceive_v what_o the_o chancellor_n have_v before_o intimate_v that_o there_o will_v not_o want_v difficulty_n to_o bring_v the_o business_n to_o a_o equal_a accord_n for_o they_o who_o have_v be_v hitherto_o on_o the_o lose_a hand_n will_v be_v loath_a to_o sit_v by_o it_o still_o nor_o the_o adverse_a party_n less_o unwilling_a as_o be_v conceive_v to_o quit_v aught_o already_o get_v but_o on_o term_n not_o much_o to_o the_o other_o honour_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n have_v a_o good_a army_n in_o readiness_n be_v then_o personal_o at_o danizig_n to_o take_v order_n for_o all_o provision_n necessary_a give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v either_o have_v a_o perpetual_a peace_n or_o else_o declare_v the_o war_n and_o here_o his_o lordship_n receive_v information_n that_o he_o be_v by_o that_o king_n expect_v with_o much_o longing_n from_o berlin_n his_o lordship_n come_v to_o stettin_n in_o pomerania_n the_o pomerania_n old_a duke_n whereof_o be_v sick_a he_o visit_v he_o not_o
but_o send_v a_o civil_a message_n to_o his_o counsel_n by_o mounseur_fw-fr philip_n freherr_n his_o secretary_n for_o the_o dutch_a and_o latin_a tongue_n who_o he_o also_o send_v from_o thence_o into_o suethland_n with_o the_o king_n his_o master_n letter_n to_o the_o design_a queen_n christina_n and_o one_o from_o himself_o likewise_o wherein_o he_o excuse_v his_o not_o attend_v her_o majesty_n in_o person_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o winter_n already_o advance_v and_o the_o time_n for_o the_o commence_v of_o the_o treaty_n near_o approach_v the_o like_a he_o also_o do_v to_o certain_a of_o the_o grandee_n there_o with_o who_o he_o have_v be_v former_o acquaint_v leave_v stettin_n he_o arrive_v at_o danizig_n the_o nine_o of_o january_n dantzig_n 1634_o 5._o and_o after_o some_o day_n of_o refreshment_n for_o himself_o and_o train_n have_v sustain_v so_o tedious_a a_o winter_n journey_n his_o lordship_n buckle_v himself_o to_o the_o treaty_n already_o begin_v at_o a_o town_n in_o that_o province_n of_o prussia_n name_v holland_n the_o passage_n of_o which_o treaty_n have_v be_v deduce_v at_o large_a in_o the_o precede_a narrative_n shall_v be_v here_o pass_v over_o and_o those_o thing_n proceed_v unto_o which_o afterward_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o close_a of_o that_o treaty_n narration_n it_o be_v show_v that_o his_o lordship_n at_o his_o take_a leave_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n in_o his_o camp_n have_v observe_v some_o alteration_n in_o the_o countenance_n of_o that_o king_n and_o those_o about_o he_o but_o that_o know_v no_o cause_n to_o have_v be_v give_v by_o himself_o he_o be_v the_o less_o trouble_v thereat_o think_v it_o only_o to_o be_v some_o little_a cloud_n which_o will_v soon_o vanish_v yet_o stay_v that_o night_n in_o the_o camp_n he_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a remove_n thereof_o send_v the_o next_o morning_n to_o the_o lord_n casinowskie_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o poland_n to_o desire_v a_o private_a audience_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v promise_v and_o that_o notice_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o of_o the_o time_n but_o performance_n do_v not_o ensue_v whereupon_o have_v see_v the_o army_n draw_v into_o battalion_n he_o retire_v to_o marienburg_n the_o french_a ambassador_n who_o have_v receive_v as_o have_v be_v treaty_n touch_v a_o more_o friendly_a farewell_n come_v likewise_o to_o marienburg_n the_o day_n follow_v and_o his_o lordship_n have_v hear_v that_o contrary_a to_o the_o public_a agreement_n of_o the_o commissioner_n and_o the_o mediate_a minister_n he_o have_v in_o the_o regal_a tent_n under_o sign_v that_o copy_n of_o the_o article_n give_v by_o the_o suethe_v to_o those_o of_o poland_n do_v send_v the_o relator_n with_o his_o dutch_a secretary_n forenamed_a to_o know_v of_o himself_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o which_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v do_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o that_o king_n who_o he_o say_v present_v the_o copy_n unto_o he_o propria_fw-la manu_fw-la our_o ambassador_n 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tell_v he_o withal_o that_o undoubted_o there_o behove_v to_o be_v some_o mistake_n in_o the_o report_n he_o have_v receive_v for_o otherwise_o he_o say_v it_o can_v not_o be_v but_o that_o himself_o be_v usual_o so_o near_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o secretary_n shall_v have_v know_v somewhat_o thereof_o desire_v withal_o that_o his_o lordship_n will_v not_o precipitate_v any_o advertisement_n unto_o the_o king_n his_o master_n and_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o will_v forthwith_o post_v unto_o their_o court_n where_o have_v understand_v perform_v the_o matter_n full_o he_o will_v by_o letter_n or_o a_o speedy_a personal_a return_n faithful_o certify_v his_o lordship_n of_o the_o truth_n either_o there_o or_o at_o dantzig_n within_o few_o day_n towards_o that_o city_n his_o lordship_n retire_v soon_o after_o daily_o expect_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o promise_v foremention_v but_o in_o vain_a nevertheless_o upon_o zavatzkie_n persuasion_n and_o his_o own_o unwillingness_n to_o render_v 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libonza_n date_v the_o twenty_o four_o of_o september_n 1635._o who_o repeat_v the_o very_a word_n of_o his_o lordship_n expostulation_n with_o zavatzkie_n close_v they_o up_o with_o this_o expression_n viz._n that_o if_o any_o such_o be_v speak_v he_o wish_v they_o never_o have_v be_v whereunto_o his_o lordship_n return_v a_o answer_n the_o six_o of_o october_n follow_v with_o so_o clear_a a_o vindication_n of_o himself_o but_o in_o such_o a_o stile_n as_o beseem_v his_o ambassadoriall_a office_n as_o may_v have_v give_v they_o in_o reference_n to_o he_o ample_a satisfaction_n yet_o without_o spare_v again_o to_o represent_v his_o sense_n of_o their_o more_o unfair_a than_o expect_v or_o deserve_v deal_v about_o this_o time_n or_o not_o long_o after_o mr._n richard_n gordon_n great_a britain_n agent_n for_o those_o part_n who_o in_o june_n forego_v dantzig_n have_v be_v by_o that_o king_n send_v for_o england_n return_v to_o dantzig_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o polish_v parliament_n at_o
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state_n the_o