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england_n john_n king_n prisoner_n 3,229 5 8.3987 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A71080 A true and impartial history of the most material occurrences in the kingdom of Ireland during the two last years with the present state of both armies : published to prevent mistakes, and to give the world a prospect of the future success of Their Majesties arms in that nation / written by an eye-witness to the most remarkable passages. Story, George Warter, d. 1721. 1691 (1691) Wing S5750; ESTC R4615 149,982 178

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therefore_o for_o circumference_n one_o of_o the_o large_a in_o that_o kingdom_n except_o dublin_n and_o the_o house_n be_v general_o build_v very_o strong_a within_o the_o wall_n be_v make_v most_o of_o they_o castle-way_n with_o battlement_n it_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n shanon_n and_o though_o it_o be_v nigh_o sixty_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n yet_o ship_n of_o burden_n can_v come_v up_o to_o the_o bridge_n for_o the_o river_n below_o the_o town_n look_v like_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n one_o part_n stand_v on_o munster_n side_n and_o be_v call_v the_o irish_a town_n be_v compass_v about_o with_o a_o very_a strong_a stone_n wall_n and_o without_o this_o a_o counterscarp_n with_o palisadoe_n and_o also_o several_a fort_n and_o bastion_n and_o on_o the_o inside_n the_o wall_n they_o have_v cast_v up_o a_o vast_a ditch_n with_o a_o huge_a bank_n of_o earth_n and_o stone_n have_v only_o a_o place_n leave_v to_o go_v in_o and_o out_o the_o river_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n above_o the_o town_n split_v itself_o in_o two_o and_o between_o the_o branch_n lie_v a_o most_o pleasant_a spot_n of_o ground_n call_v the_o king_n island_n be_v about_o two_o mile_n circumference_n on_o the_o low_a end_n of_o which_o stand_v the_o great_a part_n of_o limerick_n where_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n and_o a_o cathedral_n church_n this_o also_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o stone-wall_n and_o be_v call_v the_o english_a town_n between_o which_o and_o the_o irish_a town_n there_o be_v a_o very_a large_a stone-bridge_n and_o beyond_o the_o english_a town_n upon_o the_o further_a branch_n of_o the_o river_n there_o be_v another_o bridge_n that_o lead_v into_o the_o county_n of_o clare_n near_o which_o stand_v a_o considerable_a fort_n of_o stone_n and_o the_o irish_a cast_v up_o several_a more_o of_o earth_n and_o make_v great_a fortification_n in_o the_o king_n island_n at_o which_o they_o be_v busy_a all_o the_o while_o we_o continue_v there_o here_o the_o irish_a keep_v continual_o a_o strong_a guard_n have_v also_o during_o our_o stay_n two_o or_o three_o regiment_n entrench_v opposite_a to_o the_o dane_n on_o munster_n side_n towards_o the_o west_n of_o the_o irish_a town_n this_o place_n be_v first_o win_v from_o the_o irish_a by_o reimond_n the_o gross_a a_o englishman_n and_o son_n of_o william_n fitz_n gerald_n but_o afterward_o burn_v by_o duvenald_n a_o irish_a petty_a king_n of_o thoumond_n and_o then_o in_o process_n of_o time_n philip_n bruce_n be_v enfeoff_v of_o it_o and_o it_o become_v a_o english_a like_o town_n be_v fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o wall_v by_o king_n john_n in_o the_o late_a time_n cromwell_n be_v call_v over_o into_o england_n before_o his_o army_n reach_v that_o place_n and_o ireton_n manage_v the_o siege_n who_o die_v here_o afterward_o he_o lay_v a_o great_a many_o month_n before_o it_o and_o do_v not_o take_v it_o at_o last_o colonel_n fennel_n and_o other_o of_o the_o irish_a in_o some_o respect_n betray_v the_o town_n to_o he_o for_o against_o the_o governor_n be_v consent_n they_o draw_v up_o article_n and_o send_v they_o to_o ireton_n camp_n on_o the_o 27_o the_o of_o october_n 1651._o they_o receive_v two_o hundred_o man_n at_o st._n john_n gate_n and_o more_o into_o another_o fort_n call_v price_n mill_n next_o day_n get_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n ireton_n hang_v several_a of_o those_o that_o be_v still_o for_o defend_v of_o it_o but_o to_o come_v again_o to_o our_o business_n fort_n the_o irish_a erect_v fort_n the_o irish_a begin_v also_o to_o make_v two_o small_a fort_n between_o we_o and_o the_o irish_a town_n one_o nigh_o the_o south_n gate_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o suburb_n where_o stand_v two_o chimney_n and_o it_o have_v that_o name_n the_o other_o towards_o the_o east_n nigh_o that_o part_n of_o the_o wal_n where_o we_o afterward_o make_v a_o breach_n they_o have_v a_o citadel_n towards_o the_o west_n whereon_o they_o have_v several_a gun_n which_o plague_v we_o till_o we_o kill_v that_o gunner_n and_o then_o we_o be_v more_o at_o ease_n from_o that_o quarter_n there_o be_v a_o spur_n at_o the_o south_n gate_n whereon_o the_o great_a of_o their_o gun_n be_v plant_v and_o at_o another_o small_a gate_n with_o a_o sally-port_n call_v st._n john_n gate_n towards_o the_o east_n they_o have_v also_o a_o battery_n of_o three_o gun_n which_o from_o its_o colour_n we_o call_v the_o black_a battery_n this_o be_v just_a under_o the_o place_n where_o we_o make_v our_o breach_n our_o camp_n be_v order_v thus_o the_o king_n camp_n be_v to_o the_o right_n in_o the_o second_o line_n next_o he_o the_o horse_n guard_n and_o blue_a dutch_a then_o some_o english_a and_o dutch_a regiment_n than_o the_o french_a and_o dane_n and_o behind_o all_o be_v the_o horse_n though_o after_o some_o time_n we_o rather_o encamp_v convenient_o than_o regular_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o his_o majesty_n be_v make_v believe_v the_o town_n will_v surrender_v upon_o summons_n or_o what_o else_o be_v in_o it_o i_o know_v not_o but_o when_o we_o sit_v down_o before_o limerick_n we_o have_v only_o a_o field-train_n though_o we_o have_v be_v a_o month_n in_o our_o march_n from_o dublin_n thither_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o go_v before_o a_o town_n without_o sufficient_a material_n to_o force_v it_o i_o be_o no_o competent_a judge_n however_o there_o be_v six_o twenty_o four_o pounder_n two_o eighteen_o pounder_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o ammunition_n much_o provision_n our_o tin_n boat_n and_o abundance_n of_o other_o thing_n all_o at_o this_o time_n upon_o the_o road_n from_o dublin_n under_o the_o care_n of_o two_o troop_n of_o colonel_n viller_n horse_n deserter_n notice_n of_o our_o gun_n come_v up_o by_o a_o deserter_n the_o day_n after_o we_o get_v to_o limerick_n a_o frenchman_n as_o be_v report_v a_o gunner_n of_o we_o run_v away_o from_o we_o into_o town_n and_o give_v the_o enemy_n a_o account_n where_o our_o train_n lie_v as_o also_o of_o those_o gun_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v come_v up_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o encamp_a and_o where_o the_o king_n tent_n stand_v with_o all_o the_o particular_n that_o be_v material_a for_o they_o to_o know_v they_o have_v always_o a_o plaguy_a spite_n at_o our_o gun_n and_o therefore_o on_o monday_n morning_n early_o they_o play_v they_o most_o furious_o towards_o the_o place_n where_o our_o train_n lay_v i_o happen_v to_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n that_o time_n and_o in_o less_o than_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n i_o reckon_v nineteen_o or_o twenty_o great_a shot_n that_o fall_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o in_o a_o line_n this_o place_n grow_v present_o so_o hot_a that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o remove_v our_o train_n beyond_o a_o hill_n further_o off_o they_o fire_v also_o all_o this_o day_n and_o the_o next_o at_o the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n tent_n stand_v kill_v some_o man_n as_o also_o two_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o denmark_n fine_a horse_n his_o majesty_n be_v advise_v to_o remove_v to_o some_o more_o convenient_a and_o secure_a ground_n which_o he_o do_v monday_n the_o 11_o the_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o plant_v six_o twelve_o pounder_n at_o cromwell_n fort_n which_o dismount_v one_o of_o the_o enemy_n best_a gun_n upon_o the_o spur_n and_o do_v further_a damage_n to_o the_o house_n in_o the_o town_n the_o same_o morning_n come_v one_o manus_n o_o brian_n a_o substantial_a country_n gentleman_n to_o the_o camp_n and_o give_v notice_n that_o sarsfield_n in_o the_o night_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n with_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n and_o design_v something_o extraordinary_a river_n sarsfield_n pass_v the_o river_n for_o when_o sarsfield_n hear_v what_o the_o frenchman_n have_v tell_v he_o be_v pretty_a sure_a that_o if_o those_o gun_n boat_n and_o other_o material_n come_v up_o to_o we_o the_o town_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o run_v a_o hazard_n and_o destroy_v they_o in_o their_o march_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a if_o he_o succeed_v than_o he_o break_v our_o measure_n but_o if_o not_o he_o then_o design_v for_o france_n if_o he_o do_v but_o survive_v the_o attempt_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o take_v all_o the_o best_a horse_n and_o dragoon_n that_o be_v in_o town_n and_o that_o very_a night_n march_v over_o the_o shannon_n at_o a_o place_n call_v killalow_n a_o bishop_n see_v on_o the_o shannon_n twelve_o mile_n above_o our_o camp_n the_o messenger_n that_o bring_v the_o news_n be_v not_o much_o take_v notice_n of_o at_o first_o most_o people_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o dream_n a_o great_a officer_n however_o call_v he_o aside_o and_o after_o some_o indifferent_a question_n ask_v he_o about_o a_o prey_n of_o cattle_n in_o
they_o by_o captain_n james_n hambleton_n and_o all_o the_o world_n know_v they_o behave_v themselves_o very_o well_o month_n april_n derry_n april_n 13._o succour_n send_v to_o derry_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o april_n colonel_n richards_n and_o colonel_n cunningham_n be_v send_v to_o their_o relief_n with_o two_o regiment_n who_o come_v into_o the_o lough_n but_o return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o be_v break_v for_o their_o pain_n lough_n maj._n general_n kirk_n in_o the_o lough_n then_o go_v major_a general_n kirk_n with_o his_o own_o sir_n john_n hanmer_n and_o brigadeer_n stuart_n regiment_n of_o foot_n the_o wind_n be_v cross_v and_o the_o irish_a fortify_v the_o river_n that_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o relieve_v the_o town_n and_o our_o ship_n lay_v at_o least_o two_o month_n in_o the_o lough_n the_o poor_a soldier_n as_o well_o in_o town_n as_o on_o board_n endure_v great_a hardship_n all_o this_o while_n but_o the_o dartmouth_n frigate_n at_o length_n force_v her_o way_n month_n july_n raise_v july_n 31._o siege_n raise_v and_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v on_o the_o last_o of_o july_n some_o condemn_v the_o irish_a politic_n mighty_o in_o sit_v down_o before_o this_o town_n whenas_o if_o they_o have_v let_v it_o alone_o the_o people_n will_v either_o have_v submit_v of_o themselves_o or_o however_o they_o have_v be_v at_o leisure_n to_o have_v send_v a_o part_n of_o their_o army_n into_o scotland_n which_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n as_o then_o to_o do_v and_o will_v no_o doubt_n have_v hinder_v any_o succour_n go_v over_o that_o year_n from_o england_n but_o providence_n order_v all_o thing_n and_o rule_v the_o action_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o counsel_n of_o man_n according_o prisoner_n mackarty_n take_v prisoner_n the_o day_n before_o the_o siege_n of_o derry_n be_v raise_v the_o iniskilliner_n hear_v of_o a_o body_n of_o about_o six_o thousand_o of_o the_o irish_a army_n command_v by_o major_a general_n mackarty_n that_o be_v march_v towards_o they_o they_o very_o bold_o and_o brave_o meet_v they_o nigh_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n of_o iniskillin_n and_o at_o a_o place_n call_v newtowne_v buttler_n fight_v and_o rout_v they_o take_v mackarty_a prisoner_n kill_v and_o drown_v nigh_o three_o thousand_o there_o be_v of_o the_o iniskillin-man_n in_o all_o both_o horse_n and_o foot_n not_o above_o two_o thousand_o lose_v not_o above_o twenty_o and_o have_v about_o fifty_o wounded_n this_o story_n seem_v to_o i_o at_o first_o very_o incredible_a but_o i_o be_v tell_v it_o partly_o happen_v by_o a_o fatal_a mistake_n in_o the_o word_n of_o command_n among_o the_o irish_a for_o the_o iniskillin-man_n charge_v the_o irish_a right_a wing_n very_o smart_o which_o mackarty_n perceive_v order_v some_o of_o his_o man_n to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v to_o relieve_v their_o friend_n the_o officer_n that_o receive_v the_o order_n mistake_v and_o command_v the_o man_n instead_o of_o face_n to_o the_o right_n to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n about_o and_o so_o march_v the_o irish_a in_o the_o rear_n see_v their_o front_n look_v with_o their_o face_n towards_o they_o and_o move_v think_v they_o have_v be_v run_v and_o so_o without_o more_o ado_n throw_v down_o their_o own_o arm_n and_o run_v away_o the_o rest_n see_v their_o man_n run_v in_o the_o rear_n run_v after_o they_o for_o company_n and_o be_v most_o of_o they_o cut_v off_o or_o drown_v in_o boggs_n and_o lough_n so_o unhappy_a may_v a_o small_a thing_n prove_v to_o a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n and_o at_o other_o time_n a_o little_a thing_n in_o appearance_n prove_v very_o advantageous_a for_o we_o read_v of_o a_o roman_a at_o plough_n who_o stand_v with_o his_o ox-yoke_n in_o a_o gap_n and_o stop_v the_o soldier_n that_o be_v run_v away_o this_o make_v they_o face_n about_o and_o win_v the_o field_n though_o i_o believe_v in_o that_o action_n of_o the_o iniskilliner_n as_o well_o as_o derry_n there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n due_a to_o their_o valour_n and_o more_o to_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n england_n force_n raise_v in_o england_n during_o these_o transaction_n in_o ireland_n the_o king_n give_v out_o commission_n in_o england_n to_o raise_v 18_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o four_o or_o five_o of_o horse_n for_o the_o service_n of_o ireland_n most_o of_o those_o have_v their_o commission_n date_v the_o 8_o of_o march_n 1688_o 9_o and_o the_o levy_n go_v on_o with_o all_o imaginable_a speed_n for_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v raise_v arm_a and_o clothe_v in_o less_o than_o six_o week_n i_o be_v in_o the_o armoury_n at_o the_o tower_n when_o the_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v out_o to_o the_o new_a levy_n but_o there_o be_v not_o half_a so_o many_o there_o as_o will_v do_v it_o for_o the_o arm_n be_v most_o squander_v away_o or_o lose_v in_o the_o late_a hurry_n of_o affair_n and_o though_o several_a proclamation_n be_v send_v abroad_o to_o bring_v they_o in_o yet_o his_o majesty_n be_v force_v to_o have_v most_o of_o his_o arm_n out_o of_o holland_n which_o be_v both_o expensive_a and_o troublesome_a chester_n march_v to_o chester_n this_o army_n be_v muster_v and_o discipline_v as_o well_o as_o the_o time_n will_v allow_v my_o lord_n devonshire_n and_o the_o honorable_n mr_n wharton_n be_v appoint_v commissioner_n to_o view_v they_o in_o their_o several_a quarter_n and_o in_o july_n most_o of_o they_o be_v command_v to_o chester_n in_o order_n to_o be_v ship_v for_o ireland_n i_o be_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n why_o they_o go_v no_o soonner_n yet_o that_o that_o seem_v considerable_a to_o i_o be_v that_o my_o lord_n dundee_n have_v leave_v the_o convention_n at_o edenbrough_n raise_v a_o powerful_a faction_n for_o the_o late_a king_n in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o edenbrough_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o surrender_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o gordon_n it_o may_v not_o therefore_o be_v think_v prudent_a to_o part_v with_o a_o army_n out_o of_o our_o own_o kingdom_n till_o the_o danger_n be_v over_o from_o that_o quarter_n so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o august_n before_o our_o army_n get_v to_o chester_n month_n august_n embark_v august_n 8._o encamp_v at_o neston_n and_o then_o embark_v most_o of_o they_o encamp_v about_o a_o week_n at_o neston_n and_o then_o on_o thursday_n the_o 8_o of_o august_n about_o six_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n his_o grace_n duke_n sconberg_n general_n of_o all_o their_o majesty_n force_n count_n solmes_n general_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o several_a great_a officer_n more_o with_o not_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o horse_n embark_v at_o highlake_n for_o ireland_n the_o wind_n be_v cross_n they_o lay_v on_o board_n till_o monday_n the_o 12_o when_o at_o four_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n be_v s._n s._n e._n and_o s._n e._n the_o bonaventure_n frigate_n captain_n hobson_n commander_n fire_v a_o gun_n and_o put_v his_o light_n in_o the_o main_a topmast_n shroud_n 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