Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n john_n king_n prisoner_n 3,229 5 8.3987 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63490 A True copy of the journal of the High Court of Justice for the tryal of K. Charles I as it was read in the House of Commons and attested under the hand of Phelps, clerk to that infamous court / taken by J. Nalson Jan. 4, 1683 : with a large introduction. Charles I, King of England, 1600-1649, defendant.; Phelps, John, fl. 1636-1666.; Nalson, John, 1638?-1686. 1684 (1684) Wing T2645; ESTC R5636 141,696 216

There are 7 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1644._o at_o cropredybridge_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxon_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o last_o year_n mention_v at_o bodwyn_n and_o other_o place_n near_o adjacent_a in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n last_o mention_v at_o newbury_n aforesaid_a and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1645._o at_o the_o town_n of_o leicester_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o nazeby-field_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n at_o which_o several_a time_n and_o place_n or_o most_o of_o they_o and_o at_o many_o other_o place_n in_o this_o land_n at_o several_a other_o time_n within_o the_o year_n aforementioned_a and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1646._o he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n have_v cause_v and_o procure_v many_o thousand_o of_o the_o free_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o be_v slay_v and_o by_o division_n party_n and_o insurrection_n within_o this_o land_n by_o invasion_n from_o foreign_a part_n endeavour_v and_o procure_v by_o he_o and_o by_o many_o other_o evil_a way_n and_o mean_n he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n have_v not_o only_o maintain_v and_o carry_v on_o the_o say_a war_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n during_o the_o year_n before_o mention_v but_o also_o have_v renew_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v renew_v the_o say_a war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o good_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o this_o present_a year_n 1648._o in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n essex_n surrey_z sussex_n middlesex_n and_o many_o other_o county_n and_o place_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o also_o by_o sea_n and_o particular_o he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n have_v for_o that_o purpose_n give_v commission_n to_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n and_o other_o whereby_o beside_o multitude_n of_o other_o person_n many_o such_o as_o be_v by_o the_o parliament_n entrust_v and_o employ_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v by_o he_o or_o his_o angel_n corrupt_v to_o the_o betray_n of_o their_o trust_n and_o revolt_a from_o the_o parliament_n have_v have_v entertainment_n and_o commission_n for_o the_o continue_n and_o renew_v of_o war_n and_o hostility_n against_o the_o say_a parliament_n and_o people_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o which_o cruel_a and_o unnatural_a war_n by_o he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n levy_v continue_v and_o renew_v as_o aforesaid_a much_o innocent_a blood_n of_o the_o free_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v be_v spill_v many_o family_n have_v be_v undo_v the_o public_a treasury_n waste_v and_o exhaust_v trade_n obstruct_v and_o miserable_o decay_v vast_a expense_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o nation_n incur_v and_o many_o part_n of_o this_o land_n spoil_v some_o of_o they_o even_o to_o desolation_n and_o for_o further_a prosecution_n of_o his_o say_a evil_a design_n he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n do_v still_o continue_v his_o commission_n to_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o other_o rebel_n and_o revolter_n both_o english_a and_o foreigner_n and_o to_o the_o e._n of_o ormond_n and_o to_o the_o irish_a rebel_n and_o revolter_n associate_v with_o he_o from_o who_o further_a invasion_n upon_o this_o land_n be_v threaten_v upon_o the_o procurement_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n all_o which_o wicked_a design_n war_n and_o evil_a practice_n of_o he_o the_o say_v charles_n stvart_n have_v be_v and_o be_v carry_v on_o for_o the_o advancement_n and_o uphold_v of_o a_o personal_a interest_n of_o will_n and_o power_n and_o pretend_a prerogative_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n against_o the_o public_a interest_n common_a right_n liberty_n justice_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n by_o and_o for_o who_o he_o be_v entrust_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o the_o say_v charles_n stvart_n have_v be_v and_o be_v the_o occasioner_n author_n and_o continuer_n of_o the_o say_v unnatural_a cruel_a and_o bloody_a war_n and_o therein_o guilty_a of_o all_o the_o treason_n murder_n rapine_n burn_n spoil_n desolation_n damage_n and_o mischief_n to_o this_o nation_n act_v and_o commit_v in_o the_o say_a war_n or_o occasion_v thereby_o and_o the_o say_v john_n cook_n by_o protestation_n save_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a people_n of_o england_n the_o liberty_n of_o exhibit_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o any_o other_o charge_n against_o the_o say_a charles_n stvart_n and_o also_o of_o reply_v to_o the_o answer_n which_o the_o say_v charles_n stvart_n shall_v make_v to_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o charge_n that_o shall_v be_v so_o exhibit_v do_v for_o the_o say_a treason_n and_o crime_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a people_n of_o england_n impeach_v the_o say_a charles_n stvart_n as_o a_o tyrant_n traitor_n murderer_n and_o a_o public_a and_o implacable_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o say_v charles_n stvart_n king_n of_o england_n may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v all_o and_o every_o the_o premise_n and_o that_o such_o proceed_n examination_n trial_n sentence_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v thereupon_o have_v as_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o justice_n subscribe_v john_n cook_n the_o prisoner_n while_o the_o charge_n be_v read_v sit_v down_o in_o his_o chair_n look_v sometime_o on_o the_o high_a court_n and_o sometime_o on_o the_o gallery_n and_o rise_v again_o and_o turn_v about_o to_o behold_v the_o guard_n &_o spectator_n and_o after_o sit_v down_o look_v very_o stern_o and_o with_o a_o countenance_n not_o at_o all_o move_v till_o these_o word_n viz._n charles_n stvart_n to_o be_v a_o tyrant_n traitor_n etc._n etc._n be_v read_v at_o which_o he_o laugh_v as_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o court._n the_o charge_n be_v read_v the_o lord_n precedent_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o court_n demand_v the_o prisoner_n answer_n thereto_o but_o the_o prisoner_n decline_v that_o fall_v into_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o late_a treaty_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o demand_v by_o what_o lawful_a authority_n he_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o isle_n thither_o upbraid_v the_o court_n with_o the_o many_o unlawful_a authority_n in_o the_o world_n instance_v in_o robber_n and_o taker_n of_o purse_n plead_v his_o kingship_n and_o thereby_o a_o trust_v commit_v to_o he_o by_o god_n by_o descent_n which_o he_o shall_v betray_v together_o with_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v answer_v to_o a_o unlawful_a power_n which_o he_o charge_v the_o court_n to_o be_v and_o that_o they_o be_v raise_v by_o a_o usurp_v power_n and_o affirm_v that_o he_o stand_v more_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n than_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n there_o sit_v and_o again_o demand_v by_o what_o authority_n he_o be_v bring_v thither_o to_o which_o it_o be_v reply_v by_o the_o court_n that_o have_v he_o be_v please_v to_o have_v observe_v what_o be_v declare_v to_o he_o by_o the_o court_n at_o his_o first_o come_n and_o the_o charge_n which_o he_o have_v hear_v read_v unto_o he_o he_o may_v have_v inform_v himself_o by_o what_o authority_n he_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o namely_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o do_v therefore_o again_o several_a time_n advise_v he_o to_o consider_v of_o a_o better_a answer_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v but_o persist_v in_o his_o contumacy_n whereupon_o the_o court_n at_o length_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o do_v expect_v from_o he_o a_o positive_a answer_n to_o the_o charge_n affirm_v their_o authority_n and_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v upon_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v errand_n and_o that_o the_o peace_n stand_v for_o will_v be_v better_o have_v and_o keep_v when_o justice_n be_v do_v and_o that_o be_v their_o present_a work_n and_o advise_v he_o serious_o to_o consider_v what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v at_o his_o next_o appearance_n which_o be_v declare_v shall_v be_v upon_o monday_n follow_v and_o so_o remand_v he_o to_o his_o former_a custody_n the_o prisoner_n all_o the_o time_n have_v keep_v on_o his_o hat_n depart_v without_o show_v any_o the_o least_o respect_n to_o the_o court_n but_o go_v out_o of_o the_o bar_n say_v he_o do_v not_o fear_v that_o bill_n point_v to_o the_o table_n where_o the_o sword_n and_o charge_n lay_v the_o prisoner_n be_v withdraw_v three_o proclamation_n be_v make_v and_o the_o court_n adjourn_v itself_o to_o the_o paint_a chamber_n on_o monday_n morning_n then_o next_o at_o nine_o
england_n be_v open_o read_v by_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court._n the_o act_n be_v read_v the_o court_n be_v call_v every_o commissioner_n present_a thereupon_o rise_v to_o his_o name_n commissioner_n present_a westminster-hall_n jan._n 20._o 1648._o john_n bradshaw_n sergeant_n at_o law_n lord_n precedent_n oliver_n cromwell_n henry_n ireton_n sir_n hardress_n waller_n valentine_n wauton_n thomas_n harrison_n edward_n whaley_n thomas_n pride_n isaac_n ewer_n tho._n lord_n grey_n of_o groby_n william_n lo._n mounson_n sir_n john_n danvers_n sir_n thomas_n malevere_a baronet_n sir_n john_n bourchier_n kt._n isaac_n pennington_n ald._n of_o lond._n henry_n marten_n william_n purefoy_n john_n berkstead_n john_n blackistone_n gilbert_n millington_n sir_n william_n constable_n bar._n edmund_n ludlow_n john_n hutchinson_n sir_n michael_n livesey_n bar._n robert_n tichbourne_n owen_n roe_n robert_n lilbourne_n adrian_n scroop_n thomas_n horton_n thomas_n hammond_n john_n lisle_n nicholas_n love_n vincent_n potter_n augustine_n garland_n richard_n deane_n john_n okey_n john_n huson_n william_n goffe._n cornelius_n holland_n john_n carew_n john_n jones_n thomas_n lister_n peregr_n pelham_n francis_n allen._n thomas_n challoner_n john_n moor_n william_n say_n john_n aldred_n francis_n lassells_n henry_n smith_z james_n challoner_n humphrey_n edward_n gregory_n clement_n john_n fry_n sir_n gregory_n norton_n bar._n edmund_n harvey_n john_n venn_n thomas_n scot._n william_n cawley_n anthony_n stapeley_n john_n down_n john_n dixwell_n simon_n meyne_n james_n temple_n peter_n temple_n daniel_n blagrave_n john_n brown_n this_o do_v the_o court_n command_v the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o send_v for_o the_o prisoner_n and_o thereupon_o col._n thomlinson_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o prisoner_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n space_n bring_v he_o attend_v by_o col._n hacker_n and_o two_o and_o thirty_o officer_n with_o partisan_n guard_v he_o to_o the_o court_n his_o own_o servant_n immediate_o attend_v he_o be_v thus_o bring_v up_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o court_n the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n with_o his_o mace_n receive_v he_o and_o conduct_n he_o straight_o to_o the_o bar_n have_v a_o crimson_a velvet_n chair_n set_v before_o he_o after_o a_o stern_a look_v upon_o the_o court_n and_o the_o people_n in_o the_o gallery_n on_o each_o side_n of_o he_o he_o place_v himself_o in_o the_o chair_n not_o at_o all_o move_a his_o hat_n or_o otherwise_o show_v the_o least_o respect_n to_o the_o court_n but_o present_o rise_v up_o again_o and_o turn_v about_o look_v downward_o upon_o the_o guard_n place_v on_o the_o left_a side_n and_o on_o the_o multitude_n of_o spectator_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o say_v great_a hall_n the_o guard_n that_o attend_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n divide_v themselves_o on_o each_o side_n the_o court_n and_o his_o own_o servant_n follow_v he_o to_o the_o bar_n stand_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o prisoner_n the_o prisoner_n have_v again_o place_v himself_o in_o his_o chair_n with_o his_o face_n towards_o the_o court_n and_o silence_n be_v again_o order_v and_o proclaim_v the_o lord_n precedent_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o court_n address_v himself_o to_o the_o prisoner_n acquaint_v he_o that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v deep_o sensible_a of_o the_o evil_n and_o calamity_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v upon_o this_o nation_n and_o of_o the_o innocent_a blood_n that_o have_v be_v spill_v in_o it_o which_o be_v fix_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o principal_a author_n of_o it_o have_v resolve_v to_o make_v inquisition_n for_o this_o blood_n and_o according_a to_o the_o debt_n they_o do_v owe_v to_o god_n to_o justice_n the_o kingdom_n and_o themselves_o and_o according_a to_o that_o fundamental_a power_n that_o rest_v and_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o people_n other_o mean_n fail_v through_o his_o default_n have_v resolve_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o trial_n and_o judgement_n and_o have_v therefore_o constitute_v that_o court_n of_o justice_n before_o which_o he_o be_v then_o bring_v where_o he_o be_v to_o hear_v his_o charge_n upon_o which_o the_o court_n will_v proceed_v according_a to_o justice_n hereupon_o mr._n cook_n solicitor_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n stand_v within_o a_o bar_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o prisoner_n offer_v to_o speak_v but_o the_o prisoner_n have_v a_o staff_n in_o his_o hand_n hold_v it_o up_o and_o soft_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o say_a mr._n cooke_n shoulder_n two_o or_o three_o time_n bid_v he_o hold_v nevertheless_o the_o lord_n precedent_n order_v he_o to_o go_v on_o mr._n cook_n do_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o court_n to_o he_o direct_v in_o the_o name_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n exhibit_v a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o high_a crime_n and_o do_v therewith_o accuse_v the_o say_a charles_n stvart_n king_n of_o england_n pray_v in_o the_o name_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o charge_n may_v be_v according_o receive_v and_o read_v and_o due_a proceed_n have_v thereupon_o and_o according_o prefer_v a_o charge_n in_o writing_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o court_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n the_o lord_n precedent_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o court_n order_v it_o shall_v be_v read_v but_o the_o king_n interrupt_v the_o read_n of_o it_o the_o court_n notwithstanding_o command_v the_o clerk_n to_o read_v it_o acquaint_v the_o prisoner_n that_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v after_o the_o court_n will_v hear_v he_o whereupon_o the_o clerk_n read_v the_o charge_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o high_a crime_n exhibit_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n by_o john_n cook_n esq_n solicitor_n general_n appoint_v by_o the_o say_a court_n for_o and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n against_o charles_n stvart_n king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n be_v admit_v king_n of_o england_n and_o therein_o trust_v with_o a_o limit_a power_n to_o govern_v by_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o by_o his_o trust_n oath_n and_o office_n be_v oblige_v to_o use_v the_o power_n commit_v to_o he_o for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n yet_o nevertheless_o out_o of_o a_o wicked_a design_n to_o erect_v and_o uphold_v in_o himself_o a_o unlimited_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n to_o rule_v according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o to_o overthrow_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n yea_o to_o take_v away_o and_o make_v void_a the_o foundation_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o redress_n and_o remedy_n of_o misgovernment_n which_o by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v reserve_v on_o the_o people_n behalf_n in_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o frequent_a and_o successive_a parliament_n or_o national_a meeting_n in_o council_n he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n for_o accomplishment_n of_o such_o his_o design_n and_o for_o the_o protect_v of_o himself_o and_o his_o adherent_n in_o his_o and_o their_o wicked_a practice_n to_o the_o same_o end_n have_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o present_a parliament_n and_o the_o people_n therein_o represent_v particular_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1642._o at_o beverley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o nottingham_n where_o and_o when_o he_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n of_o war_n and_o also_o on_o or_o about_o the_o twenty_o three_o day_n of_o octob._n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o edge-hill_n and_o keynton_n field_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o brainford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1643_o at_o caversham-bridge_n near_o read_v in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n last_o mention_v at_o or_o near_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n last_o mention_v at_o newbury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o first_o
not_o to_o be_v debate_v by_o you_o neither_o will_v the_o court_n permit_v you_o to_o do_v it_o if_o you_o offer_v it_o by_o way_n of_o demurrer_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n they_o have_v consider_v of_o their_o jurisdiction_n they_o do_v affirm_v their_o own_o jurisdiction_n king_n i_o say_v sir_n by_o your_o favour_n that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v never_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n i_o will_v know_v how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v so_o bradshaw_n sir_n you_o be_v not_o to_o be_v permit_v to_o go_v on_o in_o that_o speech_n and_o these_o discourse_n then_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n read_v charles_n stvart_n king_n of_o england_n you_o have_v be_v accuse_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o high_a crime_n the_o court_n have_v determine_v that_o you_o ought_v to_o answer_v the_o same_o king_n i_o will_v answer_v the_o same_o so_o soon_o as_o i_o know_v by_o what_o authority_n you_o do_v this_o bradshaw_n if_o this_o be_v all_o that_o you_o will_v say_v then_o gentlemen_z you_o that_o bring_v the_o prisoner_n hither_o take_v charge_n of_o he_o back_o again_o king_n i_o do_v require_v that_o i_o may_v give_v in_o my_o reason_n why_o i_o do_v not_o answer_v and_o give_v i_o time_n for_o that_o bradshaw_n sir_n it_o be_v not_o for_o prisoner_n to_o require_v king_n prisoner_n sir_n i_o be_o not_o a_o ordinary_a prisoner_n bradshaw_n the_o court_n have_v consider_v of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o they_o have_v already_o affirm_v their_o jurisdiction_n if_o you_o will_v not_o answer_v we_o will_v give_v order_n to_o record_v your_o default_n king_n you_o never_o hear_v my_o reason_n yet_o bradshaw_n sir_n your_o reason_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v against_o the_o high_a jurisdiction_n king_n show_v i_o that_o jurisdiction_n where_o reason_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v bradshaw_n sir_n we_o show_v it_o you_o here_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n and_o the_o next_o time_n you_o be_v bring_v you_o will_v know_v more_o of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o may_v be_v their_o final_a determination_n king_n show_v i_o where_o ever_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o court_n of_o judicature_n of_o that_o kind_n bradshaw_n sergeant_n take_v away_o the_o prisoner_n king_n well_o sir_n remember_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o give_v in_o his_o reason_n for_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n bradshaw_n sir_n you_o be_v not_o to_o have_v liberty_n to_o use_v this_o language_n how_o great_a a_o friend_n you_o have_v be_v to_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n let_v all_o england_n and_o the_o world_n judge_n king_n sir_n under_o favour_n it_o be_v the_o liberty_n freedom_n and_o law_n of_o the_o subject_a that_o ever_o i_o take_v defend_v myself_o with_o arm_n i_o never_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o people_n but_o for_o the_o law_n bradshaw_n the_o command_n of_o the_o court_n must_v be_v obey_v no_o answer_n will_v be_v give_v to_o the_o charge_n king_n well_o sir_n then_o bradshaw_n order_v the_o default_n to_o be_v record_v and_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o no_o answer_n will_v be_v give_v to_o the_o charge_n the_o king_n be_v guard_v forth_o to_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n house_n the_o court_n adjourn_v to_o the_o paint_a chamber_n on_o tuesday_n at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o intend_v to_o adjourn_v to_o westminster-hall_n at_o which_o time_n all_o person_n concern_v be_v to_o give_v their_o attendance_n his_o majesty_n not_o be_v suffer_v to_o deliver_v his_o reason_n against_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o pretend_a court_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n think_v fit_a to_o leave_v they_o in_o write_v to_o the_o more_o impartial_a judgement_n of_o posterity_n as_o follow_v have_v already_o make_v my_o protestation_n not_o only_o against_o the_o illegality_n of_o this_o pretend_a court_n but_o also_o that_o no_o earthly_a power_n can_v just_o call_v i_o who_o be_o your_o king_n in_o question_n as_o a_o delinquent_n i_o will_v not_o any_o more_o open_a my_o mouth_n upon_o this_o occasion_n more_o than_o to_o refer_v myself_o to_o what_o i_o have_v speak_v be_v i_o in_o this_o case_n alone_o concern_v but_o the_o duty_n i_o owe_v to_o god_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o true_a liberty_n of_o my_o people_n will_v not_o suffer_v i_o at_o this_o time_n to_o be_v silent_a for_o how_o can_v any_o freeborn_a subject_n of_o england_n call_v life_n or_o any_o thing_n he_o possess_v his_o own_o if_o power_n without_o right_n daily_o make_v new_a and_o abrogate_v the_o old_a fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o i_o now_o take_v to_o be_v the_o present_a case_n wherefore_o when_o i_o come_v hither_o i_o expect_v that_o you_o will_v have_v endeavour_v to_o have_v satisfy_v i_o concern_v these_o ground_n which_o hinder_v i_o to_o answer_v to_o your_o pretend_a impeachment_n but_o since_o i_o see_v that_o nothing_o i_o can_v say_v will_v move_v you_o to_o it_o though_o negative_n be_v not_o so_o natural_o prove_v as_o affirmative_n yet_o i_o will_v show_v you_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o be_o confident_a you_o can_v judge_v i_o nor_o indeed_o the_o mean_a man_n in_o england_n for_o i_o will_v not_o like_o you_o without_o show_v a_o reason_n seek_v to_o impose_v a_o belief_n upon_o my_o subject_n there_o be_v no_o proceed_v just_a against_o any_o man_n reason_n but_o what_o be_v warrant_v either_o by_o god_n law_n or_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o country_n where_o he_o live_v now_o i_o be_o most_o confident_a this_o day_n proceed_v can_v be_v warrant_v by_o god_n law_n for_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o authority_n of_o obedience_n unto_o king_n be_v clear_o warrant_v and_o strict_o command_v both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o if_o deny_v i_o be_o ready_a instant_o to_o prove_v and_o for_o the_o question_n now_o in_o hand_n there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n and_o who_o may_v say_v unto_o he_o what_o do_v thou_o eccl._n 8.4_o then_o for_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n i_o be_o no_o less_o confident_a that_o no_o learned_a lawyer_n will_v affirm_v that_o a_o impeachment_n can_v lie_v against_o the_o king_n they_o all_o go_v in_o his_o name_n and_o one_o of_o their_o maxim_n be_v that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n beside_o the_o law_n upon_o which_o you_o ground_n your_o proceed_n must_v either_o be_v old_a or_o new_a if_o old_a show_v it_o if_o new_a tell_v what_o authority_n warrant_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v make_v it_o and_o when_o but_o how_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v erect_v a_o court_n of_o judicature_n which_o be_v never_o one_o itself_o as_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o lawyer_n i_o leave_v to_o god_n and_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v and_o it_o be_v full_a as_o strange_a that_o they_o shall_v pretend_v to_o make_v law_n without_o king_n or_o lord_n house_n to_o any_o that_o have_v hear_v speak_v of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o admit_v but_o not_o grant_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n commission_n can_v grant_v your_o pretend_a power_n i_o see_v nothing_o you_o can_v show_v for_o that_o for_o certain_o you_o never_o ask_v the_o question_n of_o the_o ten_o man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o this_o way_n you_o manifest_o wrong_v even_o the_o poor_a ploughman_n if_o you_o demand_v not_o his_o free_a consent_n nor_o can_v you_o pretend_v any_o colour_n for_o this_o your_o pretend_a commission_n without_o the_o consent_n at_o least_o of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o every_o man_n in_o england_n of_o whatsoever_o quality_n or_o condition_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a you_o never_o go_v about_o to_o seek_v so_o far_o be_v you_o from_o have_v it_o thus_o you_o see_v that_o i_o speak_v not_o for_o my_o own_o right_n alone_a as_o i_o be_o your_o king_n but_o also_o for_o the_o true_a liberty_n of_o all_o my_o subject_n which_o consist_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o government_n but_o in_o live_v under_o such_o law_n such_o a_o government_n as_o may_v give_v themselves_o the_o best_a assurance_n of_o their_o life_n and_o property_n of_o their_o good_n nor_o in_o this_o must_v or_o do_v i_o forget_v the_o privilege_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n which_o this_o day_n proceed_n do_v not_o only_o violate_v but_o likewise_o occasion_n the_o great_a breach_n of_o their_o public_a faith_n that_o i_o believe_v ever_o be_v hear_v of_o with_o which_o i_o be_o far_o from_o charge_v the_o two_o house_n for_o all_o pretend_a crime_n lay_v against_o i_o bear_v date_n long_o before_o this_o treaty_n at_o newport_n
two_o of_o the_o clock_n sabbathi_o 13_o jan._n 1648._o proclamation_n be_v make_v and_o all_o party_n concern_v require_v to_o give_v attendance_n the_o court_n be_v call_v open_o commissioner_n present_v john_n bradshaw_n sergeant_n at_o law_n lord_n precedent_n of_o this_o court_n oliver_n cromwell_n esq_n henry_n ireton_n esq_n sir_n hardress_n waller_n kt._n edward_n whaley_n esq_n thomas_n pride_n esq_n isaac_n ewer_n esq_n sir_n john_n danvers_n sir_n gregory_n norton_n william_n purefoy_n esq_n john_n blackistone_n esq_n gilbert_n millington_n esq_n sir_n william_n constable_n bar._n john_n hutchinson_n esq_n william_n goff_n esq_n cornelius_n holland_n esq_n john_n carew_n esq_n thomas_n challoner_n esq_n algernon_n sidney_n esq_n william_n say_v esq_n john_n fag_n esq_n francis_n lassels_n esq_n valentine_n wauton_n esq_n henry_n smith_n esq_n humphrey_n edward_n esq_n john_n fry_n esq_n sir_n thomas_n malevere_a bar._n william_n heveningham_n esq_n john_n dove_n esq_n john_n venn_n esq_n tho._n scot_n esq_n john_n downes_n esq_n adrian_n scroop_n esq_n john_n lisle_n esq_n augustine_n garland_n esq_n john_n dixwell_n esq_n daniel_n blagrave_n esq_n john_n browne_n esq_n the_o court_n be_v to_o make_v further_a preparation_n for_o the_o king_n trial_n sit_v private_a the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n be_v authorize_v to_o employ_v such_o other_o messenger_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o court_n give_v in_o their_o name_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o this_o court_n ordered_n that_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n do_v search_n and_o secure_v the_o vault_n under_o the_o paint_a chamber_n take_v such_o assistance_n therein_o from_o the_o soldiery_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a mr._n garland_n report_v from_o the_o committee_n for_o consider_v of_o the_o place_n for_o the_o king_n trial_n and_o the_o court_n thereupon_o order_v that_o the_o say_a trial_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o westminster-hall_n that_o the_o place_n for_o the_o king_n trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o chancery_n sit_v in_o westminster-hall_n and_o that_o the_o partition_n between_o the_o say_v two_o court_n be_v therefore_o take_v down_o and_o that_o the_o committee_n for_o make_v preparation_n for_o the_o king_n trial_n be_v to_o take_v care_n thereof_o according_o the_o court_n adjourn_v itself_o till_o monday_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n to_o this_o place_n lunae_fw-la 15_o jan._n 1648._o three_o proclamation_n be_v make_v and_o all_o party_n concern_v be_v require_v to_o give_v attendance_n the_o court_n be_v call_v open_o commissioner_n present_v john_n bradshaw_n sergeant_n at_o law_n lord_n precedent_n of_o this_o court_n john_n dean_n esq_n john_n berkstead_n esq_n isaac_n ewer_n esq_n robert_n lilbourn_n esq_n thomas_n hamond_n esq_n edward_n whaley_n esq_n thomas_n pride_n esq_n thomas_n lord_n grey_n of_o groby_n william_n lord_n mounson_n sir_n john_n danvers_n sir_n tho._n malevere_a bar._n sir_n tho._n wroth._n robert_n wallop_v esq_n henry_n martin_n esq_n william_n purefoy_n esq_n gilbert_n millington_n esq_n edmond_n ludlow_n esq_n john_n hutchinson_n esq_n adrian_n scroop_n esq_n john_n okey_n esq_n john_n huson_n esq_n peregrine_n pelham_n esq_n thomas_n challoner_n esq_n john_n moor_n esq_n john_n aldred_n esq_n henry_n smith_n esq_n james_n challoner_n esq_n humphrey_n edward_n esq_n vincent_n potter_n esq_n augustine_n garland_n esq_n james_n temple_n esq_n daniel_n blagrave_n esq_n john_n blackistone_n esq_n oliver_n cromwell_n esq_n robert_n tichbourne_n esq_n john_n jones_n esq_n john_n down_n esq_n sir_n hardress_n waller_n thomas_n horton_n esq_n henry_n ireton_n esq_n algernon_n sidney_n esq_n peter_n temple_n esq_n nicholas_n love_n esq_n valentine_n wauton_n esq_n john_n lisle_n esq_n john_n venn_n esq_n cornelius_n holland_n esq_n thomas_n scot_n esq_n sir_n william_n constable_n bar._n herbert_n morley_n esq_n miles_n corbet_n esq_n john_n fry_n esq_n william_n goff_n esq_n john_n fag_n esq_n john_n carew_n esq_n sir_n henry_n mildmay_n sir_n gregory_n norton_n bar._n present_a here_o the_o court_n sit_v private_a the_o council_n attend_v and_o present_v to_o the_o court_n the_o draught_n of_o a_o charge_n against_o the_o king_n which_o be_v read_v the_o court_n appoint_v commissary_n general_n ireton_n mr._n millington_n mr._n marten_n col._n harvey_n mr._n challoner_n col._n harrison_n mr._n miles_n corbet_n mr._n scot_n mr._n love_n mr._n lisle_n mr._n say_v or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o to_o be_v a_o committee_n to_o who_o the_o council_n may_v resort_v for_o their_o further_a advice_n concern_v any_o thing_n of_o difficulty_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o charge_n against_o the_o king_n who_o be_v likewise_o with_o the_o council_n to_o compare_v the_o charge_n against_o he_o with_o the_o evidence_n and_o to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o prepare_n and_o fit_v the_o charge_n for_o the_o court_n more_o clear_a proceed_n in_o the_o business_n as_o likewise_o to_o advise_v of_o such_o general_a rule_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o expedit_v the_o business_n of_o the_o say_a court_n and_o to_o meet_v the_o morrow_n morning_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o queen_n court._n col._n ludlow_n col._n purefoy_n col._n hutchinson_n col._n scroop_n col._n deane_n col._n whalley_n col._n huson_n col._n pride_n sir_n hardress_n waller_n sir_n william_n constable_n together_o with_o the_o committee_n for_o make_v preparation_n for_o the_o king_n trial_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o be_v appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o the_o court_n at_o his_o trial_n and_o of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v keep_v and_o lodge_v at_o during_o his_o say_a trial_n and_o to_o take_v consideration_n of_o the_o secure_a sit_v of_o the_o say_a court_n and_o place_v the_o guard_n that_o shall_v attend_v it_o and_o be_v to_o meet_v to_o morrow_n morning_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o inner_a star-chamber_n the_o court_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o nearness_n of_o hilary-term_n and_o necessity_n they_o apprehend_v of_o adjourn_v it_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o king_n trial_n thereupon_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o a_o fortnight_n of_o the_o say_a term_n be_v adjourn_v and_o mr._n lisle_n be_v desire_v to_o move_v the_o house_n therein_o three_o proclamation_n the_o court_n adjourn_v itself_o till_o wednesday_n next_o at_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n mercurii_n 17_o jan._n 1648._o three_o proclamation_n be_v make_v and_o all_o party_n concern_v be_v require_v to_o give_v attendance_n the_o court_n be_v call_v commissioner_n present_v john_n bradshaw_n sergeant_n at_o law_n lord_n precedent_n of_o this_o court_n oliver_n cromwell_n esq_n edward_n whaley_n esq_n thomas_n lord_n grey_n of_o groby_n sir_n john_n danvers_n sir_n tho._n malevere_a bar._n sir_n hardress_n waller_n john_n blackistone_n esq_n john_n berkstead_n esq_n sir_n william_n constable_n john_n hutchinson_n robert_n tichbourne_n owen_n roe_n adrian_n scroop_n richard_n deane_n john_n okey_n john_n huson_n augustine_n garland_n simon_n meyne_n peter_n temple_n john_n brown_n thomas_n scot._n thomas_n lister_n john_n jones_n vincent_n potter_n daniel_n blagrave_n william_n say_n nicholas_n love_n robert_n lilbourne_n william_n goffe._n john_n carew_n thomas_n pride_n francis_n allen._n peregrine_n pelham_n john_n moor_n francis_n lassels_n henry_n smith_z james_n challoner_n humphrey_n edward_n john_n fry_n sir_n gregory_n norton_n john_n venn_n william_n cawley_n thomas_n horton_n thomas_n hammond_n isaac_n ewer_n cornelius_n holland_n sir_n john_n bourchier_n edmond_n ludlow_n edmond_n harvey_n edmond_n wild._n thomas_n heath_n william_n heveningham_n henry_n marten_n william_n purefoy_n john_n lisle_n present_a ordered_n that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o this_o court_n who_o have_v not_o hitherto_o appear_v be_v summon_v by_o warrant_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o this_o court_n to_o give_v their_o personal_a attendance_n at_o this_o court_n to_o perform_v the_o service_n to_o which_o they_o be_v by_o act_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n appoint_v and_o require_v ordered_n that_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n attend_v this_o court_n or_o his_o deputy_n do_v forthwith_o summon_v all_o the_o aforesaid_a commissioner_n make_v default_n who_o reside_v or_o dwell_v within_o twenty_o mile_n of_o london_n particular_a warrant_n to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v according_o issue_v forth_o for_o their_o attendance_n upon_o report_n make_v by_o col._n hutchinson_n from_o the_o committee_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o trial_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n order_n as_o follow_v viz._n ordered_n that_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n house_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n shall_v lodge_v during_o his_o trial_n that_o the_o chamber_n in_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n be_v house_n next_o the_o study_n there_o shall_v be_v the_o king_n bedchamber_n that_o the_o great_a chamber_n
francis_n allen._n sir_n tho._n malevere_a bar._n valentine_n wauton_n peter_n temple_n john_n fry_n thomas_n scot._n henry_n smith_z thomas_n pride_n augustine_n garland_n john_n venn_n sir_n john_n bourchier_n william_n purefoy_n sir_n william_n constable_n bar._n isaac_n pennington_n ald._n of_o lond._n thomas_n harrison_n edmund_n harvey_n john_n hutchinson_n oliver_n cromwell_n thomas_n lord_n grey_n of_o groby_n sir_n gregory_n norton_n bar._n robert_n wallop_n james_n temple_n owen_n roe_n richard_n deane_n william_n goffe._n francis_n lassels_n edmond_n ludlow_n william_n cawley_n gilbert_n millington_n sir_n hardress_n waller_n anthony_n stapeley_n john_n jones_n nicholas_n love_n john_n carew_n tho._n andrews_n ald._n of_o lond._n isaac_n ewer_n john_n huson_n cornelius_n holland_n humphrey_n edward_n vincent_n potter_n john_n okey_n john_n blackistone_n thomas_n hammond_n daniel_n blagrave_n william_n heveningham_n sir_n michael_n livesey_n john_n berkstead_n peregrine_n pelham_n john_n downes_n adrian_n scroop_n john_n dixwell_n john_n moor_n present_a robert_n tichbourne_n james_n challoner_n gregory_n clement_n william_n l._n mounson_n henry_n marten_n tho._n challoner_n here_o the_o court_n sit_v private_a ordered_n that_o the_o committee_n for_o nominate_v the_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n together_o with_o the_o committee_n for_o nominate_v the_o guard_n do_v consider_v of_o a_o allowance_n for_o diet_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o what_o other_o satisfaction_n they_o shall_v have_v for_o their_o service_n col._n harvey_n inform_v the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v desire_v to_o signify_v unto_o this_o court_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o mr._n john_n corbet_n member_n of_o this_o court_n that_o his_o absence_n be_v not_o from_o any_o disaffection_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o court_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o other_o especial_a employment_n that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o state_n here_o the_o court_n consider_v of_o the_o king_n carriage_n on_o the_o saturday_n before_o and_o of_o all_o that_o have_v then_o pass_v on_o the_o court_n behalf_n and_o approve_v thereof_o as_o agree_v to_o their_o sense_n and_o direction_n and_o perceive_v what_o the_o king_n aim_v at_o viz_o to_o bring_v in_o question_n if_o he_o can_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o authority_n whereby_o they_o sit_v and_o consider_v that_o he_o have_v not_o in_o the_o interim_n acknowledge_v they_o in_o any_o sort_n to_o be_v a_o court_n or_o in_o any_o judicial_a capacity_n to_o determine_v of_o his_o demand_n and_o plea_n and_o that_o through_o their_o side_n he_o intend_v to_o wound_v if_o he_o may_v be_v permit_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o their_o representative_a the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n after_o advice_n with_o their_o council_n learned_a in_o both_o law_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n have_v of_o the_o matter_n resolve_v that_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o bring_v these_o thing_n in_o question_n which_o he_o aim_v at_o touch_v that_o high_a jurisdiction_n whereof_o they_o may_v not_o make_v themselves_o judge_n and_o from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n and_o therefore_o order_n and_o direct_v viz._n ordered_n that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v again_o offer_v to_o fall_v into_o that_o discourse_n the_o lord_n president_n do_v let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o court_n have_v take_v into_o consideration_n his_o demand_n of_o the_o last_o day_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o this_o answer_n that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v constitute_v this_o court_n who_o power_n may_v not_o nor_o shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o be_v dispute_v by_o he_o and_o that_o they_o be_v resolve_v he_o shall_v answer_v his_o charge_n that_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o answer_v or_o acknowledge_v the_o court_n the_o lord_n president_n do_v let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o court_n will_v take_v it_o as_o a_o contumacy_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o record_v that_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v offer_v to_o answer_v with_o a_o save_v notwithstanding_o of_o his_o pretend_a prerogative_n that_o the_o lord_n president_n do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o court_n refuse_v his_o protest_v and_o require_v his_o positive_a answer_n to_o the_o charge_n that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v demand_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o charge_n that_o he_o shall_v then_o declare_v his_o intention_n to_o answer_n and_o that_o declare_v such_o his_o intention_n a_o copy_n be_v grant_v unto_o he_o that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v still_o persist_v in_o his_o contempt_n the_o lord_n president_n do_v give_v command_n to_o the_o clerk_n to_o demand_v of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o court_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v viz._n charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n you_o be_v accuse_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n of_o diverse_a high_a crime_n and_o treason_n which_o charge_n have_v be_v read_v unto_o you_o the_o court_n require_v you_o to_o give_v a_o positive_a answer_n whether_o you_o confess_v or_o deny_v the_o charge_n have_v determine_v that_o you_o ought_v to_o answer_v the_o same_o ordered_n that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o open_a court_n at_o the_o court_n sit_v in_o the_o hall_n and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o appear_v shall_v be_v record_v hereupon_o the_o court_n forthwith_o adjourn_v itself_o into_o westminster-hall_n westminster-hall_n 22_o jan._n 1648._o post_v merid._n the_o commissioner_n come_v from_o the_o paint_a chamber_n take_v their_o place_n in_o the_o public_a court_n in_o westminster-hall_n as_o on_o saturday_n before_o and_o be_v sit_v and_o the_o hall_n door_n set_v open_a three_o proclamation_n be_v make_v for_o all_o person_n that_o be_v adjourn_v over_o to_o this_o time_n to_o give_v their_o attendance_n and_o for_o all_o person_n to_o keep_v silence_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n the_o court_n be_v thereupon_o call_v commissioner_n present_v in_o westminster-hall_n 22_o jan._n 1648._o john_n bradshaw_n sergeant_n at_o law_n lord_n precedent_n of_o this_o court_n william_n say_n john_n lisle_n oliver_n cromwell_n henry_n ireton_n sir_n hardress_n waller_n valentine_n wauton_n tho._n harrison_n edward_n whaley_n thomas_n pride_n isaac_n ewer_n tho._n lord_n grey_n of_o groby_n william_n l._n mounson_n sir_n john_n danvers_n sir_n thomas_n malevere_a baronet_n sir_n john_n bourchier_n kt._n edmund_n ludlow_n john_n huson_n william_n goffe._n cornelius_n holland_n john_n carew_n robert_n lilbourne_n john_n jones_n francis_n allen._n peregrine_n pelham_n thomas_n challoner_n john_n moor_n john_n aldred_n francis_n lassels_n henry_n smith_z james_n challoner_n gregory_n clement_n john_n fry_n thomas_n wogan_n peter_n temple_n robert_n wallop_n william_n heveningham_n isaac_n pennington_n ald._n of_o lond._n henry_n martin_n william_n purefoy_n john_n berkstead_n william_n tomlinson_n john_n blakistone_n gilbert_n millington_n sir_n william_n constable_n bar._n sir_n michael_n livesey_n bar._n robert_n tichbourne_n owen_n roe_n adrian_n scroop_n john_n deane_n john_n okey_n john_n hutchinson_n sir_n gregory_n norton_n bar._n edmond_n harvey_n john_n venn_n thomas_n scot._n tho._n andrews_n ald._n of_o lond._n william_n cawley_n anthony_n stapeley_n john_n downes_n thomas_n horton_n thomas_n hammond_n nicholas_n love_n vincent_n potter_n sir_n gilbert_n pickering_n bar._n augustine_n garland_n john_n dixwell_n james_n temple_n daniel_n blagrave_n present_a humphrey_n edward_n the_o court_n be_v call_v the_o sergeant_n be_v command_v to_o fetch_v his_o prisoner_n the_o king_n be_v again_o bring_v prisoner_n to_o the_o bar_n as_o on_o saturday_n before_o proclamation_n be_v make_v for_o silence_n whilst_o plea_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v in_o hand_n and_o order_n give_v to_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n to_o take_v into_o his_o custody_n such_o as_o shall_v disturb_v the_o court._n mr._n solicitor_n move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v give_v a_o positive_a answer_n to_o his_o charge_n or_o otherwise_o that_o the_o court_n will_v take_v the_o matter_n of_o it_o pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la and_o proceed_v thereupon_o according_a to_o justice_n which_o be_v press_v by_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o prisoner_n and_o their_o judgement_n again_o make_v know_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v to_o answer_v his_o charge_n otherwise_o that_o his_o contumacy_n will_v be_v record_v the_o prisoner_n that_o notwithstanding_o still_o insist_v upon_o his_o former_a plea_n and_o that_o the_o court_n have_v no_o power_n nor_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n who_o have_v constitute_v it_o to_o proceed_v against_o he_o upon_o which_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n by_o command_n and_o according_a to_o former_a order_n require_v his_o answer_n in_o the_o form_n prescribe_v and_o the_o prisoner_n still_o refuse_v to_o submit_v thereto_o his_o default_n and_o contempt_n be_v again_o record_v the_o prisoner_n remand_v and_o the_o court_n adjourn_v itself_o till_o the_o
next_o day_n be_v tuesday_n at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n to_o the_o paint_a chamber_n withal_o give_v notice_n that_o from_o thence_o they_o intend_v to_o adjourn_v to_o this_o place_n again_o sunday_n have_v be_v spend_v in_o fast_v and_o seditious_a preach_v according_a to_o the_o mode_n of_o these_o impious_a hypocrite_n who_o use_v to_o preface_n rebellion_n and_o murder_n with_o the_o appearance_n of_o religion_n the_o illustrious_a sufferer_n be_v as_o be_v before_o in_o phelpe_n journal_n relate_v place_v before_o the_o infamous_a tribunal_n where_o their_o mercenary_a solicitor_n cook_n open_v the_o tragic_a scene_n thus_o display_v his_o talent_n of_o impudence_n and_o treason_n cook_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n my_o lord_n precedent_n i_o do_v at_o the_o last_o court_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n exhibit_v and_o give_v in_o to_o this_o court_n a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o high_a crime_n against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n whereof_o i_o do_v accuse_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o the_o charge_n be_v read_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o answer_n require_v my_o lord_n he_o be_v not_o please_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n but_o instead_o of_o answer_v do_v there_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o high_a court_n my_o humble_a motion_n to_o this_o high_a court_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v direct_v to_o make_v a_o positive_a answer_n either_o by_o way_n of_o confession_n or_o negation_n which_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o do_v that_o then_o the_o matter_n of_o charge_n may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la and_o the_o court_n may_v proceed_v according_a to_o justice_n bradshaw_n sir_n you_o may_v remember_v at_o the_o last_o court_n you_o be_v tell_v the_o occasion_n of_o your_o be_v bring_v hither_o and_o you_o hear_v a_o charge_n read_v against_o you_o contain_v a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o high_a crime_n against_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n you_o have_v hear_v likewise_o that_o it_o be_v pray_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n that_o you_o shall_v give_v a_o answer_n to_o that_o charge_n that_o thereupon_o such_o proceed_n may_v be_v have_v as_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o justice_n you_o be_v then_o please_v to_o make_v some_o scruple_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o court_n and_o know_v not_o by_o what_o authority_n you_o be_v bring_v hither_o you_o do_v divers_a time_n propound_v your_o question_n and_o be_v as_o often_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n that_o do_v think_v fit_a to_o call_v you_o to_o account_n for_o those_o high_a and_o capital_a misdemeanour_n wherewith_o you_o be_v then_o charge_v since_o that_o the_o court_n have_v take_v into_o consideration_n what_o you_o then_o say_v they_o be_v full_o satisfy_v with_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o they_o hold_v it_o fit_v you_o shall_v stand_v satisfy_v with_o it_o too_o and_o they_o do_v require_v it_o that_o you_o do_v give_v a_o positive_a and_o particular_a answer_n to_o this_o charge_n that_o be_v exhibit_v against_o you_o they_o do_v expect_v you_o shall_v either_o confess_v or_o deny_v it_o if_o you_o deny_v it_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v make_v good_a against_o you_o their_o authority_n they_o do_v avow_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v to_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o and_o you_o be_v to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o it_o and_o therefore_o you_o be_v to_o lose_v no_o more_o time_n but_o to_o give_v a_o positive_a answer_n thereunto_o king_n when_o i_o be_v here_o last_o it_o be_v very_o true_a i_o make_v that_o question_n and_o if_o it_o be_v only_o my_o own_o particular_a case_n i_o will_v have_v satisfy_v myself_o with_o the_o protestation_n i_o make_v the_o last_o time_n i_o be_v here_o against_o the_o legality_n of_o this_o court_n and_o that_o a_o king_n can_v be_v try_v by_o any_o superior_a jurisdiction_n on_o earth_n but_o it_o be_v not_o my_o case_n alone_o it_o be_v the_o freedom_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o do_v you_o pretend_v what_o you_o will_v i_o stand_v more_o for_o their_o liberty_n for_o if_o power_n without_o law_n may_v make_v law_n may_v alter_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o subject_n he_o be_v in_o england_n that_o can_v be_v sure_a of_o his_o life_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o call_v his_o own_o therefore_o when_o that_o i_o come_v here_o i_o do_v expect_v particular_a reason_n to_o know_v by_o what_o law_n what_o authority_n you_o do_v proceed_v against_o i_o here_o and_o therefore_o i_o be_o a_o little_a to_o seek_v what_o to_o say_v to_o you_o in_o this_o particular_a because_o the_o affirmative_a be_v to_o be_v prove_v the_o negative_a often_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o do_v but_o since_o i_o can_v persuade_v you_o to_o do_v it_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o my_o reason_n as_o short_a as_o i_o can_v my_o reason_n why_o in_o conscience_n and_o the_o duty_n i_o owe_v to_o god_n first_o and_o my_o people_n next_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n i_o conceive_v i_o can_v answer_v this_o till_o i_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o legality_n of_o it_o all_o proceed_n against_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o bradshaw_n sir_n i_o must_v interrupt_v you_o which_o i_o will_v not_o do_v but_o that_o what_o you_o do_v be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o proceed_n of_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n you_o be_v about_o to_o enter_v into_o argument_n and_o dispute_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o court_n before_o who_o you_o appear_v as_o a_o prisoner_n and_o be_v charge_v as_o a_o high_a delinquent_n if_o you_o take_v upon_o you_o to_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n we_o may_v not_o do_v it_o nor_o will_v any_o court_n give_v way_n unto_o it_o you_o be_v to_o submit_v unto_o it_o you_o be_v to_o give_v a_o punctual_a and_o direct_a answer_n whether_o you_o will_v answer_v your_o charge_n or_o no_o and_o what_o your_o answer_n be_v king_n sir_n by_o your_o favour_n i_o do_v not_o know_v the_o form_n of_o law_n i_o do_v know_v law_n and_o reason_n though_o i_o be_o no_o lawyer_n profess_v but_o i_o know_v as_o much_o law_n as_o any_o gentleman_n in_o england_n and_o therefore_o under_o favour_n i_o do_v plead_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n more_o than_o you_o do_v and_o therefore_o if_o i_o shall_v impose_v a_o belief_n upon_o any_o man_n without_o reason_n give_v for_o it_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a but_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o by_o that_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v as_o thus_o inform_v i_o can_v yield_v unto_o it_o bradshaw_n sir_n i_o must_v interrupt_v you_o you_o may_v not_o be_v permit_v you_o speak_v of_o law_n and_o reason_n it_o be_v fit_a there_o shall_v be_v law_n and_o reason_n and_o there_o be_v both_o against_o you_o sir_n the_o vote_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n it_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o they_o be_v these_o too_o that_o have_v give_v that_o law_n according_a to_o which_o you_o shall_v have_v rule_v and_o reign_v sir_n you_o be_v not_o to_o dispute_v our_o authority_n you_o be_v tell_v it_o again_o by_o the_o court_n sir_n it_o will_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o you_o stand_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o court_n and_o your_o contempt_n will_v be_v record_v according_o king_n i_o do_v not_o know_v how_o a_o king_n can_v be_v a_o delinquent_n but_o by_o any_o law_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o all_o man_n delinquent_n or_o what_o you_o will_v let_v i_o tell_v you_o they_o may_v put_v in_o demurrer_n against_o any_o proceed_v as_o legal_a and_o i_o do_v demand_n that_o and_o demand_v to_o be_v hear_v with_o my_o reason_n if_o you_o deny_v that_o you_o deny_v reason_n bradshaw_n sir_n you_o have_v offer_v something_o to_o the_o court_n i_o shall_v speak_v something_o unto_o you_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o court._n sir_n neither_o you_o nor_o any_o man_n be_v permit_v to_o dispute_v that_o point_n you_o be_v conclude_v you_o may_v not_o demur_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n if_o you_o do_v i_o must_v let_v you_o know_v that_o they_o over-rule_v your_o demurrer_n they_o sit_v here_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n and_o all_o your_o predecessor_n and_o you_o be_v responsible_a to_o they_o king_n i_o deny_v that_o show_v i_o one_o precedent_n bradshaw_n sir_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o interrupt_v while_o the_o court_n be_v speak_v to_o you_o this_o point_n be_v
cause_n of_o withdraw_a that_o then_o the_o lord_n president_n do_v command_v the_o sentence_n to_o be_v read_v but_o that_o the_o lord_n precedent_n shall_v hear_v the_o king_n say_v what_o he_o will_v before_o the_o sentence_n and_o not_o after_o and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v further_o move_v whether_o the_o lord_n precedent_n shall_v use_v any_o discourse_n or_o speech_n to_o the_o king_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o other_o prisoner_n to_o be_v condemn_v be_v usual_a before_o the_o publish_v of_o the_o sentence_n receive_v general_a direction_n to_o do_v therein_o as_o he_o shall_v see_v cause_n and_o to_o press_v what_o he_o shall_v conceive_v most_o seasonable_a and_o suitable_a to_o the_o occasion_n and_o it_o be_v further_o direct_v that_o after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o sentence_n the_o lord_n precedent_n shall_v declare_v that_o the_o same_o be_v the_o sentence_n judgement_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v thereupon_o signify_v their_o consent_n by_o stand_v up_o the_o court_n forthwith_o adjourn_v itself_o to_o westminster-hall_n 27_o jan._n 1648._o post_v merid._n westminster-hall_n the_o lord_n precedent_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commissioner_n come_v together_o from_o the_o paint_a chamber_n to_o westminster-hall_n according_a to_o their_o adjournment_n and_o take_v their_o seat_n there_o as_o formerly_z and_o three_o proclamation_n be_v make_v for_o attendance_n and_o silence_n the_o court_n be_v call_v the_o commissioner_n present_v present_a john_n bradshaw_n sergeant_n at_o law_n lord_n precedent_n of_o this_o court_n john_n lisle_n william_n say_n oliver_z crowwell_o henry_n ireton_n sir_n hardress_n waller_n knight_n sir_n john_n bourchier_n kt._n william_n heveningham_n isaac_n pennington_n ald._n of_o lond._n henry_n marten_n william_n purefoy_n john_n barkstead_n matthew_n tomlinson_n john_n blackistone_n gilbert_n millington_n sir_n william_n constable_n bar._n edmond_n ludlow_n john_n hutchinson_n sir_n michael_n livesey_n bar._n robert_n tichbourne_n owen_n roe_n robert_n lilbourne_n adrian_n scroop_n richard_n deane_n john_n okey_n john_n huson_n william_n goffe._n cornelius_n holland_n john_n carew_n john_n jones_n miles_n corbet_n francis_n allen._n peregr_n pelham_n daniel_n blagrave_n valentine_n wauton_n thomas_n harrison_n edward_n whalley_n thomas_n pride_n isaac_n ewer_n tho._n l._n grey_n of_o groby_n sir_n john_n danvers_n sir_n thomas_n maleve●e●_n bar._n john_n moor_n john_n alured_n henry_n smith_z humphrey_n edward_n gregory_n clement_n thomas_n wogan_n sir_n gregory_n norton_n bar._n edmond_n harvey_n john_n venn_n thomas_n scot._n tho._n andrews_n ald._n of_o lond._n william_n cawle●_n anthony_n stapeley_n john_n down_n thomas_n horton_n thomas_n hamond_n nicholas_n love_n vincent_n potter_n augustine_n garland_n john_n dixwell_n george_n fleetwood_n simon_n meyne_n james_n temple_n peter_n temple_n thomas_n waite_n the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o proclamation_n be_v again_o as_o former_o make_v for_o silence_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n order_v to_o take_v into_o his_o custody_n all_o such_o as_o shall_v disturb_v the_o court._n the_o precedent_n stand_v up_o with_o a_o intention_n of_o address_n to_o the_o people_n and_o not_o to_o the_o prisoner_n who_o have_v so_o often_o decline_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n which_o the_o prisoner_n observe_v move_v he_o may_v be_v hear_v before_o judgement_n give_v whereof_o he_o receive_v assurance_n from_o the_o court_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v hear_v after_o he_o have_v hear_v they_o first_o whereupon_o the_o court_n proceed_v and_o remember_v the_o great_a assembly_n then_o present_a of_o what_o have_v former_o pass_v betwixt_o the_o court_n and_o the_o prisoner_n the_o charge_n against_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n exhibit_v to_o they_o be_v a_o court_n constitute_v by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o england_n his_o refusal_n three_o several_a day_n and_o time_n to_o own_v they_o as_o a_o court_n or_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o charge_n his_o thrice_o record_a contumacy_n and_o other_o his_o contempt_n and_o default_n in_o the_o precedent_a court_n upon_o which_o the_o court_n then_o declare_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v want_v to_o themselves_o or_o to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o and_o that_o no_o man_n wilfulness_n ought_v to_o serve_v he_o to_o prevent_v justice_n and_o that_o they_o have_v therefore_o think_v fit_a to_o take_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n to_o wit_n the_o charge_n and_o the_o prisoner_n contumacy_n and_o the_o confession_n which_o in_o law_n do_v arise_v upon_o that_o contumacy_n the_o notoriety_n of_o the_o fact_n charge_v and_o other_o the_o circumstance_n material_a in_o the_o cause_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n have_v resolve_v and_o agree_v upon_o a_o sentence_n then_o ready_a to_o be_v pronounce_v against_o the_o prisoner_n but_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o desire_n to_o be_v further_o hear_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o hear_v he_o as_o to_o any_o thing_n material_a which_o he_o will_v offer_v to_o their_o consideration_n before_o the_o sentence_n give_v relate_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o himself_o concern_v the_o matter_n charge_v and_o do_v then_o signify_v so_o much_o to_o the_o prisoner_n who_o make_v use_v of_o that_o leave_v give_v only_o to_o protest_v his_o respect_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o to_o say_v that_o the_o same_o make_v he_o at_o last_o to_o desire_v that_o have_v somewhat_o to_o say_v that_o concern_v both_o he_o may_v before_o the_o sentence_n give_v be_v hear_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o say_v it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v hear_v if_o it_o be_v reason_n which_o he_o shall_v offer_v whereof_o they_o be_v judge_n and_o press_v that_o point_n much_o he_o be_v forthwith_o answer_v by_o the_o court_n and_o tell_v that_o that_o which_o he_o have_v move_v be_v a_o decline_a of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n whereof_o he_o have_v caution_n frequent_o before_o give_v he_o that_o it_o sound_v to_o further_a delay_n of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v too_o much_o guilty_a that_o the_o court_n be_v found_v as_o often_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o who_o rest_v the_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n the_o motion_n tend_v to_o set_v up_o another_o or_o a_o coordinate_a jurisdiction_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o power_n whereby_o the_o court_n sit_v and_o to_o the_o manifest_a delay_n of_o thief_n justice_n in_o which_o regard_n he_o be_v tell_v they_o may_v forthwith_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n yet_o for_o his_o further_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o entire_a pleasure_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o what_o he_o have_v then_o say_v he_o be_v tell_v and_o according_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o court_n will_v withdraw_v half_a a_o hour_n the_o prisoner_n by_o command_n be_v withdraw_v the_o court_n make_v their_o recess_n into_o the_o room_n call_v the_o court_n of_o ward_n consider_v of_o the_o prisoner_n motion_n and_o give_v the_o precedent_n direction_n to_o declare_v their_o dissent_n thereto_o and_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o sentence_n the_o court_n be_v again_o set_v and_o the_o prisoner_n return_v be_v according_a to_o their_o direction_n inform_v that_o he_o have_v in_o effect_n receive_v his_o answer_n before_o the_o court_n withdraw_v and_o that_o their_o judgement_n be_v as_o to_o his_o motion_n the_o same_o to_o he_o before_o declare_v that_o the_o court_n act_v and_o be_v judge_n appoint_v by_o the_o high_a authority_n and_o that_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o delay_v no_o more_o than_o to_o deny_v justice_n that_o they_o be_v good_a word_n in_o the_o great_a old_a charter_n of_o england_n nulli_fw-la negabimus_fw-la nulli_fw-la vendemus_fw-la nulli_fw-la differemus_fw-la justitiam_fw-la vel_fw-la rectum_fw-la that_o their_o duty_n call_v upon_o they_o to_o avoid_v further_a delay_n and_o to_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n which_o be_v their_o unanimous_a resolution_n unto_o which_o the_o prisoner_n reply_v and_o insist_v upon_o his_o former_a desire_n confess_v a_o delay_n but_o that_o it_o be_v important_a for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o press_v again_o with_o much_o earnestness_n to_o be_v hear_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o answer_v whereto_o he_o be_v tell_v by_o the_o court_n that_o they_o have_v full_o before_o consider_v of_o his_o proposal_n and_o must_v give_v he_o the_o same_o answer_n to_o his_o renew_a desire_n and_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n if_o he_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o say_v whereunto_o he_o subjoin_v he_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v but_o desire_v that_o may_v be_v enter_v which_o he_o have_v say_v hereupon_o after_o some_o discourse_n use_v by_o the_o precedent_n for_o vindicate_v