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vendosme_n tankervile_n salbruch_n nassaw_n dampmartin_n la_fw-fr roch_n vaudemont_n estampe_v etc._n etc._n with_o many_o other_o lord_n and_o two_o thousand_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n that_o bear_v coat_n of_o arms._n after_o the_o battle_n a_o contention_n arise_v who_o be_v the_o man_n that_o take_v king_n john_n prisoner_n at_o length_n the_o king_n himself_o decide_v the_o controversy_n by_o declare_v that_o one_o sir_n dennis_n morbeck_n of_o st._n omers_n have_v make_v he_o prisoner_n for_o which_o service_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n reward_v he_o with_o a_o thousand_o mark_n this_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v sept._n 19_o 1357._o and_o be_v thus_o describe_v by_o mr._n thomas_n may_v in_o his_o poem_n on_o the_o life_n of_o king_n edward_n iii_o the_o first_o hot_a charge_n the_o valiant_a lord_n renown_a audley_n give_v who_o to_o perform_v a_o noble_a vow_n in_o deed_n almost_o the_o prowess_n of_o a_o man_n
britain_n be_v therein_o betray_v and_o slay_v brecknock_n still_o retain_v some_o beauty_n in_o its_o building_n it_o have_v former_o three_o gate_n for_o entrance_n and_o ten_o tower_n for_o defence_n with_o a_o very_a since_o castle_n the_o town_n be_v seat_v on_o two_o river_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n fifteen_o alderman_n two_o chamberlain_n two_o constable_n a_o town_n clerk_n and_o two_o sergeant_n this_o county_n boast_v of_o canock_n and_o cadock_n son_n and_o keyne_n daughter_n to_o king_n brechanius_n aforemention_v who_o be_v all_o three_o saint_n though_o he_o have_v twenty_o four_o daughter_n and_o all_o saint_n also_o who_o all_o die_v young_a so_o that_o keyne_n only_o survive_v who_o flourish_v about_o 492._o of_o who_o st._n cadock_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o martyr_n and_o his_o name_n high_o venerate_v by_o the_o people_n of_o south-wales_n st._n cliâ—tank_n be_v king_n of_o brecknock_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o noble_a virgin_n declare_v that_o she_o will_v never_o marry_v any_o man_n but_o he_o who_o be_v a_o zealous_a christian_a whereupon_o a_o pagan_a soldier_n resolve_v to_o disappoint_v she_o kill_v this_o king_n who_o leave_v behind_o he_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o saint_n giles_n de_fw-fr bruse_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o county_n and_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n side_v with_o the_o nobility_n against_o king_n john_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v banish_v but_o after_o restore_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n he_o be_v also_o lord_n of_o brecknock_n which_o honour_n with_o his_o paternal_a inheritance_n he_o leave_v to_o his_o brother_n reginald_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o leoline_n prince_n of_o wase_n his_o effigy_n on_o his_o tomb_n in_o hereford_n church_n hold_v a_o steeple_n in_o his_o hand_n whence_o it_o be_v judge_v that_o he_o build_v the_o belfree_n of_o that_o cathedral_n he_o die_v 1215._o nesta_n daughter_n to_o griffin_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o wife_n to_o bernard_n of_o newmarch_a a_o noble_a norman_a and_o lord_n by_o conquest_n of_o this_o county_n be_v debauch_v by_o a_o young_a gentleman_n mahel_n her_o son_n have_v get_v this_o gallant_a into_o his_o hand_n use_v he_o very_o severe_o at_o which_o nesta_n be_v enrage_v come_v into_o open_a court_n and_o on_o her_o oath_n before_o king_n henry_n ii_o public_o depose_v that_o mahel_n be_v none_o of_o the_o lord_n new-marche_n son_n but_o beget_v on_o she_o in_o adultery_n this_o if_o true_a declare_v her_o dishonesty_n if_o false_a her_o perjury_n but_o whether_o true_a or_o false_a her_o matchless_a impudence_n hereby_o she_o disinherit_v mahel_n and_o settle_v a_o vast_a estate_n on_o sybyl_n her_o only_a daughter_n marry_v afterward_o to_o milo_n earl_n of_o hereford_n the_o welsh_a be_v reproach_v by_o the_o english_a with_o the_o byword_n of_o croggen_n croggen_fw-mi the_o original_n whereof_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n ii_o the_o welsh_a then_o obtain_v a_o memorable_a advantage_n at_o croggen-castle_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o valiant_a prince_n owen_n in_o defence_n of_o north-wales_n and_o their_o country_n liberty_n with_o extreme_a danger_n to_o king_n henry_n own_o person_n his_o standard_n royal_a be_v cowardly_o abandond_v and_o the_o king_n report_v to_o be_v slay_v the_o standard_n bearer_n henry_n de_fw-fr essex_n for_o this_o ignominious_a action_n be_v afterward_o challenge_v by_o robert_n monford_n his_o near_a kinsman_n to_o a_o combat_n and_o in_o single_a battle_n within_o list_n at_o reading_n be_v vanquish_v by_o he_o whereupon_o essex_n be_v shear_v a_o monk_n and_o put_v into_o a_o monastery_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n the_o english_a afterward_o use_v this_o word_n groggen_n as_o a_o provocative_a to_o revenge_v when_o they_o have_v the_o welsh_a at_o a_o advantage_n and_o it_o be_v still_o without_o cause_n utter_v in_o disgrace_n of_o the_o welsh_a though_o original_o it_o be_v expressive_a of_o their_o honour_n the_o county_n of_o brecknock_n be_v former_o fortify_v with_o nine_o castle_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o six_o hundred_o have_v three_o market_n town_n brecknock_n bealt_v and_o hay_n and_o fifty_o two_o parish_n church_n and_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o james_n lord_n butler_n who_o be_v also_o duke_n of_o ormond_n in_o ireland_n cardiganshire_n be_v part_v on_o the_o north_n from_o merioneth-shire_n by_o the_o river_n dovi_n from_o brecknockshire_n by_o the_o river_n tory_n on_o the_o south_n from_o carmarthen_n and_o pembrokeshire_n by_o the_o river_n tiry_n from_o montgomery-shire_n east_n by_o the_o plinillimon_n hill_n and_o on_o the_o west_n be_v whole_o wash_v by_o the_o irish_a sea_n the_o ancient_a inhabitat_n be_v the_o dinietae_n who_o likewise_o possess_v carmarthen_n and_o pembrokeshire_n and_o in_o their_o struggle_n much_o depend_v on_o the_o valour_n of_o their_o warlike_a prince_n cataractus_fw-la beforementioned_a from_o who_o name_n some_o will_v have_v this_o county_n call_v cardigan_n but_o be_v after_o subdue_v and_o the_o prince_n be_v take_v and_o carry_v to_o rome_n after_o he_o have_v thorough_o view_v the_o magnificence_n of_o that_o city_n i_o can_v but_o wonder_n say_v he_o that_o you_o romans_z have_v such_o stately_a building_n of_o your_o own_o shall_v covet_v our_o poor_a cottage_n after_o the_o norman_a invasion_n william_n rufus_n assail_v this_o country_n as_o well_o to_o gain_v so_o fair_a a_o possession_n as_o to_o secure_v those_o sea_n from_o any_o invasion_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v the_o most_o remote_a from_o england_n yet_o be_v near_o to_o the_o sea_n which_o afford_v the_o english_a a_o more_o convenient_a passage_n who_o be_v potent_a in_o ship_n it_o be_v soon_a reduce_v to_o the_o english_a dominion_n henry_n i._o bestow_v the_o whole_a county_n entire_o upon_o william_n de_fw-fr clareâ—_n the_o air_n be_v open_a and_o sharp_a for_o beside_o the_o great_a and_o high_a mountain_n of_o plinillimon_n it_o have_v a_o continue_a range_n of_o lesser_a hill_n the_o valley_n be_v rich_a in_o pasture_n and_o corn_n and_o well_o water_v with_o pool_n and_o spring_n in_o the_o river_n tivy_fw-mi beaver_n be_v former_o find_v a_o creature_n live_v both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n have_v the_o two_o before_o foot_n like_o a_o dog_n wherewith_o he_o run_v on_o the_o land_n and_o the_o two_o hinder_v like_o a_o goose_n with_o which_o he_o swim_v his_o broad_a tail_n ferve_v for_o a_o rudder_n but_o now_o none_o be_v find_v the_o salmon_n seem_v to_o succeed_v who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n into_o fresh_a water_n and_o meet_v with_o some_o downright_a water-falls_a in_o this_o river_n he_o bend_v himself_o backward_o and_o put_v his_o tail_n in_o his_o mouth_n give_v a_o spring_n up_o those_o alcent_n which_o be_v call_v the_o salmon_n leap_n many_o of_o which_o be_v catch_v in_o this_o river_n cardigan_n be_v the_o shire_n town_n and_o be_v fortify_v by_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n with_o a_o wall_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n the_o ruin_n of_o which_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n land_n badern_n the_o great_a be_v former_o a_o episcopal_a seat_n till_o the_o citizen_n cruel_o fly_v their_o bishop_n after_o which_o both_o city_n and_o bishopric_n dwindle_v to_o nothing_o from_o whence_o rise_v that_o welsh_a proverb_n ni_fw-fr difanco_n y_fw-fr beriglaver_n that_o be_v vilify_v not_o thy_o parish_n priest_n llandevibrevi_n be_v also_o famous_a be_v build_v by_o david_n bishop_n of_o mereria_n where_o in_o a_o synod_n hold_v by_o he_o he_o resute_v the_o pelagian_a heresy_n then_o spring_v up_o in_o britain_n both_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o by_o miracle_n for_o it_o be_v report_v that_o while_n he_o be_v preach_v the_o earth_n sudden_o rise_v up_o a_o great_a height_n under_o his_o foot_n that_o the_o people_n may_v the_o more_o convenient_o hear_v his_o doctrine_n the_o welsh_a use_n a_o word_n talaeth_n talaeth_n that_o be_v fine_a fine_a which_o be_v thus_o occasion_v when_o roderick_n divide_v wales_n betwixt_o his_o three_o son_n he_o order_v that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v wear_v upon_o his_o bonnet_n or_o helmet_n a_o coronet_n of_o gold_n set_v with_o jewel_n call_v in_o british_a talaeth_n and_o they_o from_o thence_o be_v name_v ytritrwysoc_n talaelteioc_n the_o three_o crown_a prince_n it_o be_v now_o apply_v to_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o head_n attire_n in_o child_n yea_o the_o english_a call_v the_o top_n of_o she_o cap_n or_o hat_n the_o crown_n they_o have_v a_o proverb_n but_o arthur_n and_o troth_n fu_o that_o be_v arthur_n be_v not_o but_o whilst_o he_o be_v it_o be_v honourable_a for_o old_a man_n if_o they_o can_v say_v we_o have_v be_v brave_a fellow_n they_o have_v another_o proverb_n ne_o thorre_v arthur_n nawd_v gwraig_a that_o be_v king_n arthur_z do_v never_o violate_v the_o