kept and holden in their saids Burghs upon the dayes hereby appointed and that no markets bee kept upon the Mundayes for the goods hereby discharged in time coming And last the saids Estates of Parliament discharges and prohibits all markets and trysts to be kept hereafter upon Sunday throughout all this kingdome and discharges all the Lieges from all keeping thereof upon Sunday hereafter and ordaines this Act to stand in full force as a law while the next assembly that the inconveniences redounding hereby to the Lieges being represented to that Assembly the Assembly may consider thereof and as they finde the same sufficient they may supplicate the next ensuing Parliament to rescind this Act in whole or in part as after triall it shall be found hurtful to the Lieges ACT XIV ACT FOR TAKING ORDER WITH THE Abuses committed on the Sunday by the confluence of people for hyring of shearers on Sunday FOrsamekle as the prophanation of the Sunday is greatly occasioned in the time of harvest by the great confluence of people to publick places as ports or streets of townes and paroch Kirkes of Landward everie Sunday from morning to preaching time for hyring shearers the week following whereof there ariseth also sundry tumults disorders swearing drinking and often fighting on the Sabbath day For remeed hereof the Estates of Parliament presently conveened by his Majesties special authority refers and remits the samine to be taken order with to the Justices of peace and Kirk Sessions where the abuse shall be committed hereafter by the coufluence of the said people and hyring of the saids shearers upon the Sunday as said is as the saids Justices of peace and Kirk Sessions shall find the saids abuses then to be committed to deserve ACT XV. FOR DIRECTING LETTERS OF HORNING And Caption by the Lords of Session against the excommunicate Prelates and all other excommunicate persons THe Estates of Parliament conveened by his Majesties speciall authoritie Considering the necessitie of reviving and putting in execution the 53. Act of the third Parliament of King Iames the sixth Anent Letters of horning and caption to follow upon excommunication of the Kirk after fourtie daies Renews and revives the said Act of Parliament and ordaines the Lords of Session to grant Letters and other Executorials against the excommunicate Prelates and all other excommunicate persons ACT XVI ANENT THE LARGE DECLARATION Or MANIFESTO THe Estates of Parliament conveened by his Majesties speciall Authoritie Considering that the supplication of the late generall Assembly to his Majesties Commissioner against a book called A large Declaration as followeth was presented unto Us by the Commissioners of the Kirk and recommended to his Majesties Commissioner for obtaining from his Majesties Justice and Goodnesse the desire thereof And as the said Book was examined by the appointment of the Assembly and found to be dishonourable to God and his true Religion to this Kirk and Kingdome to the Kings Majesty and to the Marques of Hammiltoun then his Majesties Commissioner and divers others persons therein and to be full of lies in averring known untruths in wilfull concealing and perverting many truths in wresting of intentions words and actions as is particularly contained in the censure of the book registrate in the Registers of Assembly So they having re-examined the same declares their judgement to be the same there-anent And therefore ordaines the Authours and Spreaders thereof to bee most severely punished according to the Lawes of this Kingdome against liesing-makers betwixt the Kings Majesty and his Subjects slanderers of the King and Kingdome and raisers of sedition and discord betwixt them that all others may be deterred from such dangerous courses Gods honour may be vindicate the innocencie of this Kirk and Kingdome and his Majesties Justice and goodnesse may appeare not onely in censuring such Malefactors but in discouraging all such underminers of his Majesties Throne and abusers of his Royall Name by prefixing the same to such scandalous and dishonourable Treatises ACT XVII STATUTARIE APPOINTING PARLIAments to be holden once every three yeare THe Estates of Parliament presently conveened by his Majesties speciall Authoritie Considering that by reason of his Majesties ordinary residence forth of this his ancient and native Kingdome the grievances and complaints of his good Subjects cannot have so free and easie accesse to his Majesties eares as the same may be conveniently represented to his Majesties Commissioners and the Estates of Parliament from time to time and how necessary it is that frequent Parliaments be keeped within this Kingdome for preservation of the puritie of the true Religion now by Gods providence established within the same and for the equall and impartiall administration of Justice to all his Majesties Subjects and maintaining of peace and concord amongst them by applying of the true and lawfull remedies to their grievances and complaints and timous suppressing of all abuses and corruptions which otherwayes from small beginnings will grow to great disorders which frequent Parliaments were continually observed in this Kingdome before his Majesties Father of happie memorie went into England Have statute and ordained that every three yeare once at least a full and free Parliament shall be holden and oftner as his Majestie shall be pleased to call them within the bounds of this Kingdome in the most commodious place and convenient time to be thought upon appointed and affixed by his Majestie or his Commissioner for the time and the Estates of Parliament before the ending and closing of every Parliament and to be the last Act thereof And the whole Estates wisheth that as it was their happinesse to have his Majesties presence at all Parliaments while the King had his residence in this Kingdome so that his Majestie would be pleased to be present at each Parliament and they humbly supplicate his Majestie for that effect ACT XVIII ANENT THE KEEPERS OF THE CASTLES Of Edinburgh Striveling and Dumbartane THe Estates of Parliament presently conveened by his Majesties speciall Authority Considering that the commandement of the Castle of Edinburgh wherein the most part of the publike Registers and Records and the Honours of the Kingdome are keeped and siclike the commandement of the Castle of Striviling and Dumbartane being a charge of great weight and importance concerning as well the Kings Majesties honour and safetie as the securitie and safetie of this whole Kingdome ought not to be committed but to such persons as are knowne and approved by the whole course of their life to be true and faithfull Subjects to his Majesty and trustie and well affected Countrey-men loving and tendering the peace prosperitie and good of this whole Kingdome and the preservation and advancement of the true reformed Religion now therein by Gods providence established and professed and intertaining of Unitie betwixt the King and his good Subjects Have therefore statute and ordained and hereby statutes and ordains that the custody and keeping of the saids Castles shall be only intrusted to such persons as are natives
shall not passe but according to the intrinsick value thereof with the allowance of a tenth part or such a proportion as the Parliament shall think fit to allow for the impression and workmanship in coyning His Majesty is graciously pleased to recommend to the ensuing Parliament of Scotland the whole matter of copper coine and remits to their consideration to take such order therein as they shall thinke fitting not onely concerning the copper coine to be coyned hereafter but also the copper money already coyned how the same shall take vent and passe in payment in time comming Conforme to the paper of the ninth of June 1641. CONCERNING AN ACT OF Pacification and Oblivion IT is agreed unto that in the approaching Parliament of Scotland there shall be an Act of Pacification declaring that the late commotions and troubles arising from the innovations of Religion and corruption of Church Government by the mercy of God and the Kings Royall wisdome and Fatherly care are turned into a quiet calme and comfortable Peace lest either his Majesties love or the constant loyalty of his Subjects in their Intentions and Proceedings be hereafter called in question and that such things as have falne forth in these tumultuous times while Lawes were silent whether prejudiciall to his Majesties Honour and Authority or to the Lawes and Liberties of the Church and Kingdome or to the particular interest of the Subject which to examine in a strict court of Justice might prove an hinderance to a perfect peace may be buried in perpetuall Oblivion So it is expedient for making the Peace and Unitie of his Majesties Dominions the more firme and faithfull and that his Majesties countenance against all feares may shine upon them all the more comfortably that an Act of Pacification and Oblivion be made in the Parliaments of all the three Kingdomes for burying in forgetfulnesse all Acts of hostility whether between the King and his Subjects or between subject and subject or which may be conceived to arise upon the coming of any English Army against Scotland or coming of the Scottish Army into England or upon any Action Attempt Assistance Counsell or Advise having relation thereunto and falling out by the occasion of the late troubles preceding the conclusion of the Treaty and the return of the Scottish Army into Scotland That the same and whatsoever hath ensued thereupon whether trenching upon the Lawes and Liberties of the Church and Kingdom or upon his Majesties Honour and Authority in no time hereafter may be called in question nor resented as a wrong Nationall or Personall whatsoever be the quality of the person or persons or of whatsoever kind or degree Civill or Criminall the injury is supposed to be and that no mention be made thereof in time coming neither in judgment nor out of judgment But that it shall be held and reputed as though never any such thing had been thought nor wrought And this to be extended not onely to all his Majesties subjects now living but to their Heires Executors Successours and all others whom it may concerne in any time to come And for that end that by the tenour of this Statute all Judges Officers and Magistrates whatsoever be prohibited and discharged of directing of Warrants for citation processing or executing any sentence or judgment upon Record or any way molesting any of his Majesties lieges concerning the premisses in all time coming Like as that his Majestie for himselfe and his Successours promiseth in verbo Principis never to come in the contrary of this Statute and Sanction nor any thing therein contained but to hold the same in all points firm and stable And shall cause it to be truly observed by all His Majesties Lieges according to the tenour and intent thereof for now and ever And that in all time coming these presents shall have the full force and strength of a true and perfect security as if they were extended in most ample and legall forme Providing that the benefit of the said Statute shall no wayes be extended to any of the Scottish Prelates or to John Earl of Traquair Sir Robert Spotswood Sir John Hay and Master Walter Balcanquall cited and pursued as Incendiaries betwixt the Kingdomes and betwixt the King and his People and for bribery corruption and many other grosse crimes contained in their charges generall and speciall nor to any other persons who are cited and shall be found by the Parliament of Scotland in his Majestie or his Commissioners their owne hearing to be so extraordinarily guilty of these and the like crimes as they cannot in justice and with the honour of the King and Countrey passe from them Provided further that the benefit of this Act shall not bee understood to extend to the favour of Theeves Robbers Murtherers Broken men Sorners Out-lawes nor their Receptors With reservation also of the legall pursuits and processes of the Scots in Ireland for the reparation of their losses according to justice against such who have illegally wronged and persecuted them since by one of the Articles of the Treatie they are appointed to be restored to their means and estate It is also to be understood that nothing is meant hereby to be done in prejudice either of the payment of the debts owing upon promise or security by the Scottish Army to any of the Counties or to any person there the same being instructed before the removall of the Scottish Army or of the Arrears due to the Scottish Army or to that brotherly assistance granted them by the Parliament of England That the great blessing of a constant and friendly conjunction of the two Kingdomes now united by alleageance and loyall subjection to one Soveraigne and Head may be firmly observed and continued to all Posterity it is agreed that an Act be past in the Parliament of England that the Kingdomes of England or Ireland shall not denounce nor make warre against the Kingdome of Scotland without consent of the Parliament of England As on the other part it shall be enacted there that the Kingdome of Scotland shall not denounce nor make warre against the Kingdoms of England or Ireland without consent of the Parliament of Scotland No ships either of the Kings or Free-booters or others shall stop the trade of the Kingdome or hinder or harme their neighbour Kingdome without consent of Parliament declaring a breach of Peace And if any armies shall be levied or trade stopped and Neighbours harmed or wronged the States of the Countrey by which it is done to be obliged to pursue take and punish the offenders with all rigour And if any of the Kingdomes assist receive or harbour them they are to be punished as breakers of the Peace And if after complaint and remonstrance to the Commissioners after mentioned and to the Parliament redresse and reparation be not made then and in that case the same to be counted a breach of the Peace by the whole Kingdome And in case any of the subjects of
any of the Kingdomes shall rise in arms or make war against any other of the Kingdoms and subjects thereof without consent of the Parliament of that Kingdome whereof they are subjects or upon which they doe depend that they shall be held reputed and demained as traitours to the States whereof they are subjects And that both the Kingdomes in the cases aforesaid bee bound to concurre in the repressing of these that shall happen to arise in Armes or make warre without consent of their owne Parliament And that the way of conveening Forces for suppressing such as levie warre bee as in case of Invasion Provided that this bee not extended to particular quarrells upon the borders And that it bee enacted that in such case It shall be lawfull for any of the subjects to conveene to suppresse such evill affected persons And that each Kingdome shall bee bound by publike faith punctually to performe this Article And if eyther parliament shall denounce warre they shall give three moneths warning That the Peace to be now established may be inviolably observed in all time to come It is agreed that some shall be appointed by his Majestie and the Parliaments of both Kingdomes who in the interim betwixt the sitting of the Parliaments may be carefull that the peace now happily concluded may be continued and who shall endeavour by all means to prevent all trouble and division And if any debate or difference shall happen to arise to the disturbance of the common peace they shall labour to remove or compose them according to their power It being supposed that for all their proceedings of this kinde they shall be answerable to the Kings Majestie and the Parliaments And if any thing shall fall forth which is above their power and cannot bee remedied by them they shall informe themselves in the particulars and represent the same to the Kings Majestie and the ensuing Parliaments that by their wisedome and authoritie all occasions and causes of troubles being removed the peace of the Kingdome may be perpetuall to all Posteritie And it is declared that the power of the Commission shal be restrained to the articles of peace in this treatie Whereas it is desired that an Act may be made in the Parliament of England for ratifying of the Treatie and all the Articles thereof which is likewise to be ratified in the Parliament of Ireland which in all the Articles is comprehended under the name of England and after the Treatie is confirmed in the said English Parliament and all other necessarie conditions performed and Armies on both sides shall at a certain day to be appointed for that effect remove and disband So that when the Scottish Armie shall remove from New-castle the English Armie shall likewise be disbanded and repaire home to their severall Countries and places of their residence and the Irish Army to disband before that time that hereafter a quiet and durable peace may bee kept according to the Articles And that this Treaty and whole proceedings thereof may be likewise ratified in the Parliament of Scotland and a firme Peace established It is desired that his Majestie may bee graciously pleased now to declare That the ensuing Parliament of Scotland shall have full and free power as the nature of a free Parliament of that Kingdome doth of it self import to ratifie and confirm the Treatie and whole Articles thereof and to receive account of all Commissions granted by them examine their proceedings and grant exonerations thereupon And to treat deliberate conclude and enact whatsoever shall be found conducible to the settling of the good and peace of that Kingdome And that his Majesties Commissioners shall be authorized with full power to approve whatsoever Acts and Statutes which upon mature deliberation shall happen to be accorded unto by the Estates in that behalfe and shall sit and continue without interruption or prorogation while all things necessary for that effect be determined enacted and brought to a finall conclusion unlesse for better conveniencie of affairs his Majesties Commissioner with the speciall advice and consent of the Estates shall thinke fit to adjourne the same to any other time which shall no wayes derogate from the full and perfect concluding of the whole premisses before the said Parliament be dissolved This whole Article is assented unto but in so farre as concerns the dayes and circumstances of disbanding to be agreed upon Forasmuch as the severall jurisdictions and administrations of Justice in either Realme may be deluded or frustrated by delinquents for their owne impunity if they shall commit any offence in the one Realme and thereafter remove their persons and make their abode in the other Therefore that no person sentenced by the Parliament of either Nation as Incendiaries betwixt the Nations or betwixt the King and his people shall enjoy any benefit Civill or Ecclesiasticall or have any shelter or protection in any other of his Majesties Dominions Like as where Malefactors and Criminals guilty of the crimes mentioned in the Act of Parliament 1612. Cap. 2. and others of that nature and committed by Scottishmen within the Kingdome of England or Ireland or any part thereof are taken and apprehended in England or Ireland that it shall be lawfull to the Justiciars of England or Ireland to remand them to Scotland as the Act beares And further if any Malefactors committing crimes in Scotland England or Ireland being duly processed in the Kingdome where the crimes are committed and being Fugitives and remayning in any other of the Kingdomes foresaid that the Judges of either Kingdomes shall be holden at the instance and suit of the party offended to take and remand the Criminals and Malefactors to the Kingdomes where the Crimes were committed And the like Act to be made in Scotland and this Act would be extended as well to debts as crimes And what further is requisite concerning this and other particulars for setling of Peace in the middle shires and accelerating Justice upon delinquents both Civill and Criminall Is to bee considered by the Committee to be appointed for that effect It is answered that such persons as shall be Natives in either Kingdome and shall commit any offence in the Realme whereof they shall be Natives and shall afterwards remove their persons into the other and such persons as shall be inhabitants in either Kingdome and shall commit any offence in the Realme where they shall be inhabitants during the time of their habitation there and shall afterwards remove their persons into the other and shall be for that same censured by the Parliament of that Nation where the offence was committed as Incendiaries betwixt the Nations or betwixt the King and his people shall not enjoy any benefit Civill or Ecclesiasticall or have any protection in any other of his Majesties Dominions And that such Scotish Natives incensing the King of England against the Kingdome of Scotland shall be remanded at the desire of the Scottish Parliament into Scotland to abide their
tryall and censurethere so that the same be reciprocall to both Nations but other Criminalls and Debts to be referred to the Laws THE PROPOSITIONS AND ARTICLES Given in by the Scots Commissioners after the Lord Loudoun his return from the Parliament of Scotland THat the Treatie of Peace may bee brought to a speedy and happy close wee did offer to your Lordships consideration the particulars following 1 That so soone as the Scottish Army shall remove out of England to Scotland the English Garrisons of Barwick and Carlile should remove simul semel 2 Lest Malefactors who have committed Theft Murther and the like crimes crave the benefit of the Act of Pacification and Oblivion for whom it is no wayes intended there would be an exception from the said Act of all Legall pursuit intended or to be intended within the space of an yeere after the date of the Treaty Again all Theeves Sorners Out-laws Fugitives Murtherers Broken men or their Receptors for whatsoever Theft Reifs Harships Oppressions Depredations or Murther done or committed by them and all lawfull Decrees given or to be given by the Parliament or any Commissioners to be appointed by them for that effect who shall have power to dignosce and take cognition whether the same fals within the said Act of Pacification and Oblivion or not 3 It is desired that the demand concerning the not making or denouncing of warre with Forraigners without consent of both Parliaments may be condescended unto by the King and Parliament of England which is ordinary and universally observed in all mutuall Leagues which are both defensive and offensive And because the wars denounced by one of the Kingdomes with Forraigners although made without consent of the other Kingdome will ingage them by necessary consequence or if the consideration of that Proposition shall require longer time then the present condition of the important affaires of the Parliament may permit and lest the speedie close of the Treaty bee thereby impeded It is desired that this Demand with the two other Articles of the same nature the one concerning Leagues and Confederations and the other concerning mutuall supply in case of forreigne invasion may all three be remitted to Commissioners to be chosen by both Parliaments who shall have power to treat and advise there upon for the good of both Kingdomes and to report to the Parliaments respectivè 4. It is desired That the Articles concerning Trade and Commerce Naturalization mutuall Priviledge and Capacity and others of that nature already demanded may be condescended unto by the King and Parliament of England And namely that demand about the pressing of ships or men by Sea or Land Or if shortnesse of time and exigencie of affaires may not permit the present determination of these Demands It is desired that the same except so many of them as are already agreed unto by the Commissioners for Trade may be remitted to the Commissioners to be chosen by both Parliaments who shall have power to treat and advise thereof for the good of both Kingdomes And to make report to the Parliaments respectively And that the Charters or Warrants of the Scottish Nation for freedome of shipping in England or Ireland from all Customes Imposts Duties and Fees more then are payed by the Natives of England and Ireland granted by King James under the broad Seal of England upon the eleventh of April the thirteenth yeere of his Reigne and confirmed by King Charles the nineteenth of April the eighth yeere of his Reigne may be ratified and enacted in the Parliament of England 5. That the extracts of Bands and Decreets put upon Record and Register in Scotland may have the like faith and execution as the French Tabelliones have in England or Ireland seeing they are of alike nature and deserve more credit and if this cannot be done at this time that it be remitted to the former Commission from both Parliaments 6. The manner of safe conduct for transporting the money from England to Scotland by Sea or Land would be condescended upon in such a way as the charges be not exorbitant 7. The tenour of the Commission for conserving of peace would be condescended unto together with the times and places of meetings and whole frame thereof the draught whereof when it is drawn up in England is to be represented to the Parliament of Scotland that they may make like Commission and name their Commissioners for that effect 8. The Parliament of Scotland doe joyne their earnest hearty desire and crave the Parliament of Englands concurrence that none be in place about the Prince his Highnesse but such as are of the reformed religion 9. That an Act of Parliament of publike faith for payment of the 220000. pounds of the brotherly assistance which is arrear may be presently framed and expedited according to the termes agreed upon 10. It is desired that the Quorum to whom the Scots should addresse themselves for payment of 220000. pounds be condescended upon 11. That the order for recalling all Proclamations c. made against his Majesties subjects of Scotland be drawn up and intimated in due forme and time with the publick thanksgiving at all the Parish Churches of his Majesties Dominions 12. It is desired that the Articles concerning the Castle of Edinburgh and other strengths of that Kingdom may be understood to be that the same shall bee disposed of for the weale of the Kingdome as the King and Parliament shall think expedient THE ENGLISH LORDS COMmissioners answer THat upon the disbanding of the Scottish Army the Garrisons of Barwick and Carlile shall be removed according to the Article of the Treatie on that behalfe The second Article is condescended unto according to the provision added to the Act of Oblivion and Pacification 3.4.5.6 The third demand concerning the making of war with forreigners with the other two Articles concerning Leagues and Confederations and concerning mutuall supply and assistance against forraine invasion is agreed to be referred to Commissioners to be chosen by his Majesty and the Parliaments As likewise the 4.5 and 6. Articles concerning Trade Commerce Naturalization mutuall priviledge and capacity and others of that nature and the demands concerning the extracts of Bands and Decreets and the maner of safe conduct for transporting of moneys from England to Scotland are all referred to be taken in consideration by the Commissioners to be appointed by both Parliaments who shall have power to advise and treat thereupon and report to the Parliaments respectively 7 It is just that the tenour of the Commission for conserving of peace should be agreed upon by mutuall consent but the closing of the treaty not to stay hereupon but to be left to the Commissioners to be named 8 To that desire concerning such as should be placed about the Prince the King hath already given a cleere and satisfactory answer 9 That there be an Act of Parliament of publike faith for securing the paiment of 220000 pounds which is
to bee made with forraign Princes and Estates and concerning mutuall Supply in case of forraign Invasion and also concerning mutuall Trade and Commerce betwixt the Kingdome of Scotland England and Ireland and anent the pressing of Ships and men by sea or land and al 's anent Naturalization and mutuall Capacity of the Subjects of both Kingdomes who either of them respective of all Dignities Liberties Priviledges and other Benefits Ecclesiasticall or civill and others of that nature and concerning the lawfullnesse and solemnity of the extracts of Bands or Decreets in either of the saids Kingdomes And al 's concerning the manner of safe conduct for transporting from England to Scotland by sea or land in such a way as may be most secure and least chargeable to the estate of Scotland of the moneys given and promitted by way of brotherly supply and assistance to the Estate and Kingdome of Scotland by the Parliament of England And concerning what assistance Scotland shall give to England for suppressing of the Rebellion in Ireland or to the Prince Elector conforme to the instructions given or to bee given to them for that effect by the Lords of secret Councell to whom his Maiesty and Estates of Parliament remits the same And what the saids Commissioners their treaties with the saids Commissioners of England and Ireland resolves and concludes upon that they may make timous and due report thereof to his Majesty and the Estates of this Kingdome ACT XXXII COMMISSION FOR CONSERVING OF The Articles of Treaty 16. November 1641. OUR Soveraign Lord Considering That by the late Articles of Treaty concluded betwixt the Commissioners of His Majesties Kingdome of Scotland and England Ratified by Parliaments of both Kingdoms It is thought fit and necessary for observing the saids Articles of Treaty made for establishing a firme and constant peace That Power and Commission be granted by his Majesty by advice of the Estates of Parliament of both Kingdoms to the effect contained in the said Articles of Treaty for performance wherof upon the part of His Majesties said Kingdom of Scotland His Majestie with consent of the Estates of the said Kingdome by thir presents Gives and grants power and Commission to the persons after-specified viz. John Lord Lowdoun Chancellour James Duke of Lennox James Marquesse of Hammiltoun Archbald Earle of Argyle William Earle of Mortoun Alexander Earle of Eglintoun William Earle of Glencairne Charles Earle of Dumfermling Robert Earl of Roxburgh William Earle of Lothian John Earle of Lauderdaill George Earle of Kynnowll William Earle of Lanerk Alexander Earle of Levin John Lord Lindesay John Lord Balmerino James Lord Almond Sir Patrik Hepburne of Wauchtoun Sir George Dundas of that ilk Sir Thomas Myretoun of Cambo Sir Patrik Hammiltoun Sir Thomas Hope of Kerse Sir Robert Innes of that ilk Sir Archbald Johnstoun Sir Alexander Erskene of Dun Sir David Home of Wedderburne Sir Robert Griersone of Lag Sir William Scot of Harden Sir Iohn Charters of Amisfeild _____ Ruthven of Frieland _____ Campbell of Cessnok Sir David Grahame of Morphie Sir Hary Montgomrie of Giffen Sir William Forbes of Craigievare Sir William Douglas of Cavers Edward Edgar Patrik Bell William Glendoning Iohn Smith Master Robert Barclay Thomas Durham Iames Fletcher Patrik Leslie Thomas Bruce George Bell Iames Sword Iohn Rutherford Master Iohn Corser Hugh Kennedye Iohn Semple Master Robert Cunyngham Master Alexander Douglas Richard Maxwell or any twelve of them With power to them or any twelve of them as said is there being at least two of every Estate at any time or times in the Interim betwixt the sitting of the Parliaments To conveene amongst themselves or with the Commissioners chosen or to be chosen to the same effect by His Majesty with consent of the Parliament of England within which is included the Kingdome of Ireland at whatsoever places and times convenient to be accorded unto amongst themselves And to be carefull that the peace now happily concluded may be continued And to endeavour by all lawfull meanes for preserving and keeping of the saids Articles of peace concluded in the foresaid Treaty allanerly And therewith to use all their care to preveen all trouble and division which may arise by the breaking and violating of any of the saids Articles concluded in the said Treaty as said is And if any debate or difference shall happen to arise to the disturbance of the said common peace That they labour to remove or compose the famine according to their power granted to them in manner foresaid and no other wayes It being alwaies provided That for all their proceedings in this kinde they shall be answerable for the lawfulnesse thereof to the Kings Majesty and the Parliament respective and if any thing fall forth beyond their power and which cannot be remedied by them that they informe themselves of the particulars thereof and represent the same to his Majesty and to the ensuing Parliaments respective That by his Majesties wisedome and authority and theirs all occasions and causes of troubles being removed the peace of the Kingdome may be perpetuall to all posterity And it is declared that the power of this Commission shal be restrained to the Articles of peace concluded in the said Treaty as said is and shall endure for the interim betwixt Parliaments allanerly and shall expire at the next ensuing Parliament at the which the said Commissioners shall be holden to give an account of their diligence and proceeding in the premisses ACT XXXIII ACT ANENT THE FIVE INCENDIARIES And the Plotters And the Kings declaration there-anent 16 November 1641. THe Estates of Parliament considering that whereas albeit John Earle of Traquhair Sir Robert Spottiswood of Donipace knight Sir John Hay of Baro knight late Clerk register Doctor Walter Balcanquell and Mr. John Maxwell somtime pretended Bishop of Rosse are cited before them and accused as guilty of divers haynous and treasonable crimes perpetrated and committed by them against the Common wealth contained in their severall ditties which they have just reason to prosecute Neverthelesse the saids estates of Parliament taking into their consideration his Majesties gracious goodnesse towards this his native kingdome and his fatherly care and wisedome in composing of all past differences and providing for the future to the great joy and happinesse of all his Subjects doe in retribution thereof with an unanimous consent to testifie their high respect and thankfulnesse to his Majesty and that his Majesty may joyfully returne a contented prince from a contented people to the setling of his royall affaires in his other dominions beleeving that the famine will be acceptable to his Majesty and conduceable to the good and peace of the kingdom Declare that for acquitting themselves of their oath they will onely proceed to the exact triall of the saids parties by a committee to be appointed and authorized by the king and Parliament in respect of the present necessity of their other affaires And after tryall shall be taken of the saids
Parliament against such as unlawfully convocates the Kings Lieges And that also by sundry other preceding Statutes and Acts of Parliament made by his Majesties most noble Progenitors the foresaid Leagues Bands Counsels Conventions and Meetings are likewise discharged And herewith also the said Estates taking to their consideration what was the true end and meaning for making of the foresaid Acts how farre the same in equitie and reason can be extended findes and declares that the foresaid Acts and Laws particularly and generally before exprest is not nor cannot bee extended against any Bands Leagues Counsels Conventions Assemblies Committees or Meetings made holden and kept by the Subjects for maintenance and preservation of the Kings Majestie the Religion Lawes and Liberties of the Kingdome or for the publick good eyther of Kirk or State But the said Estates findes and declares that all these Bands Conventions Committees and other meetings made and keeped by the Estates and Subjects of this Kingdome for the publike good of King Kirke and State and intended for the defence and preservation thereof since the beginning of these present troubles are not prohibited nor discharged by the foresaids Lawes and Acts of Parliament particularly and generally before rehearsed nor none of them And can no wayes be understood nor interpret to fall within the compasse of the discharge and prohibition of the foresaids Acts and doth no wayes contraveene the same nor none of them And therefore the saids Estates ratifies approves and allowes all the saids Bands Conventions Committees and other Meetings which are and have beene made and keeped within this Kingdome for the defence and preservation of the Kings Majestie the Religion Lawes and Liberties of this Kirke and Kingdome since the beginning of the present troubles thereof And declares the same to bee lawfull and legall deeds and that they doe no wayes contraveene the foresaids Acts of Parliament respective above mentioned nor none of them nor no other Law nor constitution of this Kingdome ACT XXX ANENT THE WARD AND MARRIAGE OF These who shall happen to be killed in the defence of the Religion and Liberties of Kirke and Kingdome THe Estates of Parliament presently conveened by his Majesties speciall Authority Taking to their consideration the prejudice that may come to these Subjects who holds their lands ward of the Kings Majesty or of any other Superiour whatsoever and shall happen to be killed in the defence and maintenance of the Religion and of the Laws and Liberties of this Kingdome during the time of the present troubles thereof hath statute and ordained and hereby statutes ordaines and declares that the profit and benefit of the ward marriage none entresse and reliefe falling by the decease of any of these who shall happen to be killed in manner and for the cause foresaid with the whole commoditie that can follow upon the same shall onely pertaine and freely be given and disponed to the heires Relick and Bairnes of these who shall happen so to be killed as followes viz. Where the Relicke and remanent Bairnes by the heire shall be found provided by the Defunct Then in that case the whole benefite of the ward marriage none entresse and reliefe shall solely belong to the heire But where the Relicke and remanent Bairnes by the heire be 's not found provided in that case the benefite of the marriage shall onely pertaine to the heire and the profite commoditie and benefite of the ward none entresse and reliefe shall be imployed and used for the entertainment and maintenance of the Relicke and Bairnes unprovided And also for the entertainment of the heire if he have no other meanes for maintenance And what is overplus by the Relicke and Bairnes their entertainment foresaid ordaines the same superplus to be imployed for the provision of the said remanent Bairnes by the heire unprovided as said is Providing alwayes that the saids heires and other persons foresaids to whom the benefite of the saids ward marriage none entresse and reliefe is appointed to pertaine in manner respective before rehearsed Be 's found not to have studden against the maintenance of Religion lawes and liberties of Kirke and Kingdome contrair to the late Covenant ratified in this present Parliament And also the saids Estates findes and declares that the Kings Majestie and all other Superiours whatsoever of the saids ward holdings shall be altogether secluded from the benefite of the foresaid ward marriage none entresse and reliefe falling by decease of their Vassals in manner and for the cause before rehearsed ACT XXXI RATIFYING THE ACT OF THE LORDS Of Session made for supplying of the absence of the Signet and discharging the transporting thereof or any other Seale in time comming THE Estates of Parliament presently conveened by his Majesties speciall Authority Ratifies and approves the Act of the Lords of Councell and Session made at Edinburgh the penult day of March 1639. yeares whereof the tenour followes The which day the Lords of Councell and Session being petitioned by some of his Majesties Lieges to provide remeed against the prejudice sustained by them through the exportation of the Signet out of this Kingdome And thereupon taking unto their consideration the many great inconveniences redounding to this Realme and whole Lieges thereof And manifestly ensuing by the transporting of the Signet not onely from the place of residence of the saids Lords but out with the bounds of this Kingdome into England without any reason or example Therefore after mature deliberation they have statute and ordained and for remeed of the said heavie prejudice statutes and ordaines that all Summonds Letters Charges Suspensions Signators or other Writs whatsoever which by the law and custome of this Realme useth to passe the said Signet shall bee presented to George Hadden writer to the Signet and the ordinarie price due for the Signet consigned in his hands to bee made forth comming to the Lord Secretarie and his keepers of the Signet in his name Whereupon the said George Hadden shall marke the date of the said offer beside the waxe at the place customably bearing the date of the Signet and write thereupon these words marked by me according to Act and Warrant of the Lords of Session and ordained to be a Warrant for execution hereof or passing through the Seals albeit it bee not signetted which words hee shall subscribe with his Signe and Subscription manuall Which Summonds Charges Letters Suspensions Signators or Writs whatsoever so dated and subscribed by the said George Hadden shall have the same effect in all respects as if the Signet were affixed thereto And the saids Lords declares that the same shall be a sufficient warrant to all keepers of Seals and Registers Messengers of Armes Pursevants Heraulds or others persons whatsoever for passing of the saids writs through the Seals execution of the saids Summonds Letters Charges and Suspensions and doing all deeds incumbent to their office such like and as amplie and warrantablie in all respects as
unwarranted by their Lawes and contrary to their Nationall oath and Covenant approved by his Majesty It is thereto answered and agreed in his Majesties name upon Decemb. 8. 1640. That as his Majesty hath granted your first and second Demands so doe we in his Majesties name answer to the third That all these who in his Majesties Dominions of England or Ireland have been imprisoned forfeited or censured any other way for subscribing of the Covenant or for refusing to take any other Oath contrary to the same shall be freed of these censures and shall be fully restored to their Liberties Estates and Possessions And for time comming that the Subjects of Scotland as Subjects of Scotland shall not be constrained to any oath contrary to the Lawes of that Kingdome and the Religion there established but such of the Kingdome of Scotland as shall transport themselves into the Kingdome of England or Ireland and there be setled Inhabitants either by way of having inheritance or free-hold or by way of setled Trades by which the way of trading of the Factors of Merchants nor of Merchants themselves is not to be understood shall be subject to the Lawes of England or Ireland and to the oathes established by the Lawes and Acts of Parliament in the said Kingdomes respectively wherein they live and have their ordinary and constant residence and not otherwayes And the English and Irish shall have the like Priviledge in Scotland 8. Decembris 1640. To the fourth Demand craving that his Majesty may be graciously pleased to declare as an Act of Royall Justice serving much to his owne Honour for the establishing of his Throne and for the good and Peace of both Kingdomes That whosoever shall be found upon Tryall and Examination by the Estates of either of the two Parliaments they judging against the Persons subject to their owne Authority to have been the Authors and Causers of the late and present troubles and combustion whether by labouring to make and forment Division betwixt the King and his People or betwixt the two Nations or any other way shall be liable to the Censure and Sentence of the said Parliaments respectively Conforme to the Paper of Decemb. 9. 1640. It is answered upon the 11. of Decemb. 1640. That his Majesty beleeveth he hath none such about him And therefore concerning that point he can make no other Declaration then that he is just and that all his Courts of Justice are free and open to all men His Parliament in this Kingdome is now sitting and the current Parliament of Scotland neere approaching the time of their meeting To either of which hee doth not prohibite any of his Subjects to present their just grievances and complaints of whatsoever nature each medling and judging against the Persons subject to their own Authority 11. Decembris 1640. It is further answered upon the said 11. of December 1640. To your fourth Demand Concerning Incendiaries that his Majesty beleeveth he hath none such about him Therefore concerning that point he can make no other Declaration then that he is just and that all his Courts of Justice are to bee free and open to all men His Parliament in this Kingdome is now sitting and the current Parliament of Scotland neere approaching the time of their meeting in either of which respective he doth not prohibite the Estates to proceed in trying and judging whatsoever of his Subjects And whereas it was further demanded that as his Majesty would not hinder any of his Subjects to be tried and judged by the Parliament so that none after the Sentence of the Parliament should have accesse to his Majesty or be maintained and enjoy Places or Offices and have credit or authority to informe and advise his Majesty Conforme to the Paper of December 23. 1640. It is declared in his Majesties name upon December 30. 1640. Besides his Majesties former Answers His Majesty hath commanded us to declare in his Name That he will not imploy any Person or Persons in Office or Place that shal be judged incapable by sentence of Parliament Nor wil he make use of their service without the consent of Parliament nor grant them accesse to his Person whereby they may interrupt or disturbe that firme Peace which he now so much desireth he being confident that they will proceed in a faire just way and according to their severall professions with that respect to his honour which in reason he may expect from good and dutiful Subjects 30. of Decemb. 1640. The fifth Demand That their ships and goods and all Dammage thereof may be restored Is condescended unto and to be reciprocal That all Ships and Goods taken at Sea or stayed in Ports with dammage bee restored on both sides And that some summary course be agreed upon for the performance thereof upon the Demands of the particulars on both sides Conforme to the Paper of December 30. 1640. And further it was agreed upon the 7. of Januarie 1641. Stilo Scotico That all Ships taken and stayed should be reciprocally restored on both sides And that the Scottish Commissioners having informed that about fourescore Ships of Scotland are yet stayed in the Ports and are like to suffer much further losse and dammage if they shall not be delivered into some hands who may have care of them It is agreed for the more speedy expedition of the Scottish Ships and that the owners thereof be not longer damnifyed by the want of them that warrants shall bee presently granted for delivery of all their Ships and that foure thousand pounds be presently advanced for Cauking Sailes Cordage and other necessaries for helping the present setting forth of the said Ships And for the rest of this Article when it shall come in the sixt Demand it shall be agreed unto 7. of Januarie 1641. Stilo Scotico To the sixth Demand concerning the losses which the Kingdome of Scotland hath sustained and the vast charges they have been put unto by occasion of the late troubles and the reparation desired from the Justice and kindnesse of the Kingdome of England towards reliefe thereof in manner and upon the ground exprest in the Paper of the 7. of Januarie 1641. Stilo Scotico It is answered that this House thinks fit that a friendly assistance and relief shall be given towards supply of the losses necessities of the Scots that in due time this House wil take into consideration the measure maner of it Conform to the paper 22. of Jan. 1641. Stilo Scotico And further the Parliament upon the 3. of February did declare that they did conceive that the summe of three hundred thousand pounds is a fit proportion for the friendly assistance and relief formerly thought fit to be given towards supply of the losses and necessities of their Brethren of Scotland and that the House would in due time take into consideration the manner how and the time when the same shall be raised Conforme to the Paper of the 3. of
by and attour the prejudice sustained by their master and other punishment of their bodies ACT XLVIII ACT DISCHARGING THE MIXING OF TIN With lead 16. November 1641. OUR Soveraign Lord and Estates of this present Parliament considering the great hurt sustained by his Majesties Lieges by the fraudulent dealing of pewterers in mixing the finer sort of tinne brought from England France Flanders and other parts beyond sea with baser and courser mettall of tin and lead their exacting greater prices betwixt the new cassin by them and the old which they receive from the lieges For remeed wherof it is statute and ordained that the pewterer or founder of tin shall put the marke of the thrissle and his owne name upon every piece of worke that hee happens to cast and that the same shall bee of the finest of the pewter marked with the rose in England And in case the same be under the finesse of the said pewter of England that the same shall bee confiscate and hee punished in his person at the discretion of the Magistrates of the Burgh where he dwells And to that effect that there bee a visitor appoynted by the Magistrates for trying of the famine As likewise that he shall take betwixt the pound of old tinne and pewter marked with the rose foresaid which he receives from the Lieges and the pound of new cassin by him eighteene pennies allanerly under the pain foresaid ACT XLIX ANENT DOCQUETING AND PRESENTING Of Signators 16. November 1641. OUR Soveraign Lord with advice and consent of the Estates of Parliament Considering that by the twentieth Act of his Majesties dearest Father King James the sixth his tenth Parliament for avoyding the prejudice did then arise by the subscribing of sundry Signators and Letters at the importunate suite and desire of sundry persons His Highnesse not being informed or timely warned to the effect and contents thereof Therefore his Majesty with the advice of the Estates conveened in Parliament did statute and ordaine that no Signator nor Letter whatsoever shall bee presented to his Majesty in time coming but by his ordinary officers unto whom the famine properly belongeth or who have power of docqueting and presenting by their patents as the Act at more length beareth And his Majesty with advice and consent foresaid also considering how prejudiciall it is to his Majesties honour and the peace and good of his Majesties Subjects That Signators of one and the same thing without his Majesties certaine knowledge shall passe his Majesties hand in favours of severall persons or that Letters of contrary tenours shall bee signed by his Majesty and directed to Officers and Judges within this Kingdome The onely occasion thereof is that others then the said Officers or their Deputes or others foresaid to whom the famine may belong Takes upon them to present Signators and Letters to his Majesty for their friends and acquaintance either not knowing the former Signator or Letters of contrary straine or of set knowledge to reverse what hath beene done before without giving true information or reasons to move his Majesty to signe these Signators or wrest contrary Letters For remeed whereof his Majesty with advice and consent foresaid ratifies and approves the foresaid Act in all the poynts therof and declares that it shall not bee leisome or permitted to any person or persons whatsoever to present any Signator Writ Letters or Warrant to bee signed by his Majesty except by the saids ordinary Officers unto whose Office the famine properly belongs and by others foresaids having power and warrant as said is And that his Majesty may the better know what passeth his highnes hand and upon what grounds and reasons he signes the famine it is expedient that any of the saids officers that shall present any signator writ letter or warrand to be signed by his Majesty shall cause register the docquet of the same in a Register and send the just and authentike double thereof subscribed with their hand to his Majesties Secretary who shall be obliged to give his Majesty notice and timous warning of any prior deed different or contrair to the posterior that his Majesty may either refuse the same or specifie his Majesties certaine knowledge for passing and signing thereof ACT L. ACT ANENT THE ELECTION OF The President of Parliament 16. November 1641. OUR Soveraigne Lord and Estates of Parliament considering how necessary and expedient it is that in every Parliament to be holden within this Kingdom there be a President of Parliament chosen by his Majesty or his Commissioner and Estates of Parliament to proceed in all matters to be agitate in Parliament Therefore his Majesty with advice and consent foresaid Statutes and ordaines that in all succeeding parliaments after taking of the oath of Parliament by all the members thereof they shall make choice of the Lord Chauncellour or any other the King or his Commissioner and the Estates shall appoint to be President of Parliament who shall remaine and continue President al 's well in that Parliament wherein he is chosen as in the next Parliament subsequent untill the said oath be taken and another chosen to be President in his roome ACT LI. ACT ANENT THE SUPERIORITIE OF Lands and others which formerly held of Bishops and their Chapters to be now holden of the King 16. November 1641. OUr Soveraigne Lord and Estates of Parliament for removing all doubts and questions that may arise anent the superiorities of these lands milnes fishings heritable offices and others which held of the late pretended Bishops or of their chapters by reason of the abolishing of Bishops and chapters foresaid forth of this Kirke and Kingdome and to the effect the subjects and vassals of these holdings may be put in assurance here-anent have statute ordained and declared and by thir presents statutes ordaines and declares That all these superiorities which formerly pertained to the saids pretended Bishops and their chapters now abolished as said is doe now pertain and belong and shall hereafter pertain to our Soveraign Lord His Highnesse Successours in all time coming And that the Vassals of these Lands Mils Fishings heritable Offices and others which formerly held of the famine Bishops and their chapters doe now and shall in time coming hold the famine of our Soveraign Lord the Kings Majesty and His Successours in the same form and manner of holding as they formerly held of the saids Bishops and their chapters conform to the saids vassals their infestments and rights made and pertaining to them which are hereby declared to be unprejudged by the abolishing of the saids Bishops and their chapters their former Superiours And siclike Our said Soveraign Lord and Estates of Parliament declare all these services of heires to their defunct predecessours to any of the Lands and others holden of the saids Bishops since the excommunication of Bishops whereby these heires are served to the saids Lands to be holden of the Kings Majesty to be vallid and lawfull services and