at_o westminster_n 3._o command_a in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n hugh_n gifford_n and_o william_n le_fw-fr brun_n that_o upon_o friday_n next_o after_o the_o epiphany_n they_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v feed_v in_o the_o hall_n at_o windsor_n ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la focum_fw-la omnes_fw-la pueros_fw-la paupâ—res_fw-la &_o egenâ—s_fw-la quot_fw-la invenâ—re_fw-la pâ—terint_fw-la it_o a_o quòd_fw-la aula_fw-la impleatur_fw-la si_fw-la tot_fw-la inveniantur_fw-la at_o a_o good_a fire_n all_o the_o poor_a boy_n and_o needdy_a so_o that_o the_o hall_n may_v be_v fill_v if_o so_o many_o may_v be_v find_v 15._o also_o in_o the_o 32_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n command_v william_n de_fw-fr haverhull_n and_o edward_n of_o westminster_n quod_fw-la singulis_fw-la diebus_fw-la a_o die_v natalis_n domini_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la circumcisionis_fw-la computatis_fw-la illis_fw-la duabus_fw-la diebus_fw-la impleri_fw-la faciant_fw-la magnam_fw-la aulam_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la &_o eos_fw-la pasci_fw-la that_o every_o day_n from_o christmas_n to_o newyears-tide_n reckon_v and_o include_v those_o two_o day_n they_o shall_v fill_v the_o great_a hall_n of_o westminster_n with_o poor_a and_o feed_v they_o and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n command_v the_o say_a william_n de_fw-fr haverhull_n his_o treasurer_n and_o edward_n fitz_n odo_n to_o feed_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n pauperes_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la aula_n westmonasterium_fw-la sicut_fw-la fieri_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la 17._o &_o ipsis_fw-la monathis_fw-la pittantiam_fw-la eadem_fw-la die_fw-la sicut_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la habere_fw-la faciant_fw-la the_o poor_a as_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o do_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o westminster_n and_o to_o give_v the_o monk_n their_o accustom_a pittance_n or_o exceed_n which_o will_v have_v cost_v more_o than_o a_o little_a if_o price_n and_o plenty_n of_o provision_n for_o food_n and_o victual_n have_v not_o better_o accord_v then_o now_o they_o do_v or_o if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o have_v his_o praeemption_a and_o royal_a pourveyance_n or_o that_o his_o prerogative_n have_v be_v no_o more_o in_o regulate_v of_o the_o market_n and_o such_o prize_n as_o the_o avarice_n of_o the_o seller_n shall_v enforce_v upon_o the_o buyer_n then_o to_o pay_v for_o his_o own_o household_n provision_n double_a or_o treble_v the_o worth_n and_o the_o utmost_a farthing_n and_o 174_o l_o will_v not_o have_v be_v sufficient_a for_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o his_o son_n by_o his_o writ_n direct_v to_o john_n lâ—vetot_n and_o jeofry_n de_fw-fr newbald_n london_n guardian_n of_o the_o temporality_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n to_o allow_v unto_o alexander_n king_n of_o scotland_n come_v to_o london_n to_o the_o coronation_n of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n guard_v with_o a_o goodly_a troop_n of_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n pro_fw-la expensis_fw-la suis_fw-la per_fw-la quinque_fw-la septimanas_fw-la videlicet_fw-la singulis_fw-la diebus_fw-la centum_fw-la solidos_fw-la in_o veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la ad_fw-la mandatum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n svas_fw-la redeundo_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o his_o expense_n for_o five_o week_n that_o be_v to_o say_v five_o pound_n for_o every_o day_n in_o his_o come_n at_o the_o king_n command_n to_o westminster_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o return_v from_o thence_o at_o who_o great_a feast_n and_o coronation_n the_o say_a alexander_n king_n of_o scotland_n come_v as_o a_o old_a manuscript_n cite_v by_o mr._n weaver_n mention_v to_o do_v he_o servyse_v and_o worschip_n 456._o and_o whahne_a king_n edward_n be_v coronyd_v &_o annyontyd_v as_o right_n heir_n of_o engâ—lond_n with_o moche_n honour_n &_o worsschyp_n aftur_fw-la mass_n the_o king_n go_v to_o his_o paleys_fw-la for_o to_z hold_v a_o ryall_n fesâ—e_n among_o they_o that_o he_o have_v do_v servyse_n and_o worsschyp_n and_o whahne_o he_o be_v set_v at_o his_o meet_a king_n alexandre_n of_o scotland_n come_v to_o do_v he_o servyse_v and_o worsschyp_n with_o a_o queyntyse_v and_o a_o hondred_a knight_n with_o he_o horse_v and_o array_v and_o whanne_v they_o were_v light_v of_o their_o horse_n they_o let_v their_o horse_n goon_o whether_o thâ—y_n will_v and_o they_o that_o will_v take_v they_o have_v they_o to_o their_o own_o behoof_n without_o any_o challange_n and_o aftyr_n that_o come_v sir_n edmond_n king_n edward_n brother_n a_o curtayse_n knight_n and_o a_o gentyl_o of_o renoon_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwayle_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o glowcestre_n and_o aftyr_v theym_a come_v the_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a and_o the_o earl_n of_o warren_n and_o each_o of_o they_o lead_v on_o their_o ande_fw-mi be_v themselves_o a_o hondred_a knight_n disgyse_v in_o their_o arm_n and_o whanne_v they_o weren_a a_o light_n of_o their_o horse_n they_o let_v they_o go_fw-mi whedyr_n they_o will_v and_o they_o that_o cowd_v they_o take_v have_v they_o still_o at_o their_o own_o like_n and_o whanne_v all_o this_o be_v do_v king_n edward_n do_v his_o dyligen_n and_o he_o may_v to_o amend_v the_o relme_n and_o redress_v the_o wrong_n in_o the_o best_a manner_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o profit_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o holy_a cherch_n and_o to_o amend_v the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o worthy_a knight_n he_o be_v of_o alle_fw-mi the_o world_n of_o honour_n and_o worsschyp_n for_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v in_o he_o and_o he_o ever_o have_v the_o victory_n of_o his_o enemy_n which_o be_v here_o repeat_v to_o show_v how_o well_o the_o people_n of_o those_o time_n like_v any_o honour_n do_v to_o their_o king_n and_o rejoice_v in_o it_o and_o not_o only_o in_o the_o better_a course_n and_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n but_o in_o all_o the_o after_o age_n until_o that_o in_o which_o we_o now_o be_v when_o the_o pride_n luxury_n and_o vanity_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v conquer_v and_o almost_o extirpated_a all_o the_o hospitality_n of_o england_n and_o make_v vice_n and_o sinful_a prodigality_n the_o only_a care_n and_o employment_n of_o their_o time_n and_o revenue_n can_v not_o leave_v or_o forsake_v the_o path_n of_o their_o more_o prudent_a progenitor_n when_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n by_o their_o charity_n alms-deed_n bounty_n and_o benificence_n build_v of_o church_n permit_v of_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v only_o ancient_a allow_v and_o continue_a charity_n and_o succour_v of_o the_o poor_a &_o needy_a sound_v of_o monastery_n priory_n and_o religious_a house_n the_o then_o grand_a support_n and_o magazine_n of_o charity_n relief_n &_o alms-deed_n to_o the_o poor_a to_o traveller_n &_o stranger_n and_o the_o sick_a and_o needy_a grant_v of_o large_a proportion_n of_o commons_o unto_o village_n and_o township_n in_o that_o which_o be_v part_n of_o their_o own_o demesne_n and_o common_a of_o estover_n &_o turbary_n for_o their_o wood_n and_o fire_n in_o divers_a of_o their_o wood_n and_o forest_n do_v so_o continue_v the_o honourable_a custom_n of_o a_o great_a hospitality_n retinue_n and_o attendance_n great_a love_n and_o good_a will_n to_o their_o tenant_n who_o enjoy_v land_n and_o lease_n under_o they_o at_o small_a and_o reasonable_a rent_n take_v they_o to_o be_v their_o tutelar_a god_n and_o as_o help_n and_o refuge_n in_o all_o their_o necessity_n and_o so_o intent_n upon_o charity_n be_v those_o better_a and_o less_o sinful_a time_n and_o so_o much_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a take_v to_o heart_n as_o the_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n in_o venerable_a body_n time_n which_o be_v long_o before_o the_o conquest_n have_v as_o he_o write_v always_o on_o their_o table_n at_o meal_n a_o alm_n dish_n wherein_o be_v carve_v some_o good_a portion_n of_o meat_n out_o of_o every_o dish_n bring_v unto_o the_o table_n which_o the_o poor_a be_v sure_a to_o have_v beside_o the_o fragment_n leave_v ethelwald_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edgar_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 963._o do_v in_o a_o great_a famine_n sell_v the_o plate_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n to_o relieve_v the_o almost_o starve_a people_n walter_n de_fw-fr suffild_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n in_o a_o time_n of_o great_a dearth_n in_o anno_fw-la 1245._o sell_v all_o his_o plate_n and_o distribute_v the_o money_n make_v thereof_o unto_o the_o poor_a robert_n winchelsey_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n about_o the_o year_n 1293._o give_v beside_o the_o daily_a fragment_n of_o victual_n expend_v in_o his_o house_n every_o friday_n and_o sunday_n unto_o every_o beggar_n which_o come_v unto_o his_o gate_n a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n sufficient_a for_o a_o day_n london_n and_o in_o time_n of_o scarcity_n relieve_v on_o those_o day_n four_o hundred_o and_o some_o time_n five_o hundred_o poor_a people_n nor_o be_v the_o housekeep_n retinue_n and_o attendance_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n in_o those_o and_o after_o age_n so_o small_a or_o spare_a as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o too_o
people_n subject_n and_o man_n of_o honour_n in_o england_n in_o those_o more_o honourable_a more_o perform_v &_o less_o complement_a time_n but_o since_o wither_v and_o grow_v fruitless_a and_o out_o of_o fashion_n when_o that_o great_a commander_n luxury_n have_v with_o his_o regiment_n and_o brigade_n of_o vice_n new_a fangle_n and_o vanity_n subdue_v and_o put_v the_o people_n to_o a_o great_a contribution_n towards_o such_o their_o wicked_a and_o vain_a expense_n and_o all_o that_o they_o can_v now_o make_v shift_n for_o be_v too_o little_a to_o support_v and_o bear_v out_o their_o extravagancy_n it_o be_v well_o know_v and_o experiment_a to_o the_o great_a comfort_n of_o such_o as_o live_v within_o the_o virge_z of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o residence_n that_o the_o hospitality_n of_o the_o kingdom_n like_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o body_n natural_a the_o primum_fw-la vivens_fw-la beginner_n and_o conservator_n of_o life_n begin_v in_o the_o king_n house_n and_o propagate_a and_o diffuse_v itself_o in_o and_o through_o as_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n as_o being_z de_fw-fr meliori_fw-la lutâ—_n of_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a extraction_n do_v strive_v as_o much_o as_o become_v they_o to_o imitate_v royal_a example_n will_v be_v in_o the_o king_n house_n the_o ultimum_fw-la mâ—riens_fw-la the_o last_o which_o expire_v and_o that_o beside_o the_o necessary_a grandeur_n and_o magnificence_n of_o the_o king_n household_n plenty_n and_o variety_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n to_o entertain_v at_o his_o officer_n table_n the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o citizen_n which_o have_v any_o occasion_n to_o come_v thither_o and_o 240_o gallon_n of_o beer_n allow_v the_o poor_a every_o day_n at_o the_o buttery_n bar_n three_o gallon_n every_o day_n at_o the_o court_n gate_n for_o thirteen_o poor_a man_n six_o service_n or_o mess_n of_o meat_n and_o seven_o piece_n of_o beef_n a_o day_n as_o waste_v and_o extraordinary_a for_o the_o king_n honour_n the_o chip_n of_o bread_n sometime_o more_o than_o shall_v be_v and_o the_o fragment_n and_o knapstry_n of_o break_a or_o quarter_n or_o half_a joint_n of_o meat_n carcase_n of_o fowl_n and_o poultry_n piece_n of_o piecrust_n or_o other_o provision_n careful_o and_o daily_o gather_v and_o put_v into_o several_a almes-basket_n leave_v at_o every_o table_n and_o chamber_n in_o the_o court_n and_o distribute_v unto_o the_o poor_a by_o two_o groom_n and_o two_o yeoman_n of_o the_o elemosinary_a or_o almnery_n who_o enjoy_v a_o yearly_a salary_n and_o maintenance_n from_o the_o king_n for_o that_o only_a employment_n which_o have_v feed_v and_o support_v many_o poor_a family_n in_o and_o about_o westminster_n as_o well_o as_o common_a beggar_n the_o lodging_n and_o accommodation_n of_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n resort_v to_o the_o court_n have_v so_o great_o enrich_v all_o the_o street_n and_o part_n about_o it_o as_o that_o end_n of_o london_n and_o part_n adjacent_a have_v like_o tree_n plant_v by_o the_o water_n side_n so_o very_o much_o prosper_v as_o westminster_n which_o original_o have_v but_o some_o scatter_a house_n adjoin_v to_o the_o abbey_n and_o the_o king_n palace_n come_v afteward_n to_o be_v a_o burrough_n town_n &_o corporation_n endow_v with_o great_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n and_o send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n &_o afterward_o to_o be_v a_o city_n and_o the_o people_n of_o other_o part_n as_o bird_n haunt_v the_o wood_n for_o shelter_n shade_n or_o succour_n observe_v the_o plenty_n &_o happiness_n which_o they_o enjoy_v have_v build_v &_o make_v their_o nest_n &_o habitation_n as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v unto_o that_o place_n and_o royal_a seat_n of_o bounty_n charity_n and_o magnificence_n insomuch_o as_o the_o swell_a and_o increase_n of_o london_n at_o this_o day_n every_o where_o to_o be_v see_v not_o without_o some_o admiration_n in_o her_o extent_n and_o building_n have_v within_o this_o and_o the_o last_o century_n of_o year_n very_o much_o outgrow_v that_o ancient_a city_n itself_o mortality_n and_o as_o mr._n john_n grant_v and_o some_o other_o have_v true_o and_o ingenious_o observe_v extend_v itself_o westward_o and_o as_o near_o as_o it_o can_v unto_o the_o royal_a bitation_n as_o if_o that_o be_v more_o to_o be_v desire_v for_o a_o neighbourhood_n then_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n the_o exchange_n or_o customhouse_n of_o london_n and_o place_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_n they_o therefore_o that_o shall_v remember_v how_o his_o majesty_n maundie_n or_o charity_n keep_v as_o his_o royal_a ancestor_n ever_o do_v upon_o the_o thursday_n before_o easter_n or_o eve_n of_o good-friday_n with_o a_o joul_n of_o salmon_n a_o poll_n of_o ling_n 30_o red_a herring_n and_o as_o many_o white_a garnish_v with_o â—erbs_n in_o new_a clean_a wooden_a dish_n four_o six_o penny_n loaf_n of_o court_n bread_n cloth_n for_o a_o gown_n and_o a_o shirt_n a_o pair_n of_o new_a shoe_n and_o stocking_n and_o a_o single_a penny_n with_o a_o twenty_o shilling_n piece_n of_o gold_n overplus_n put_v in_o several_a little_a purse_n give_v to_o as_o many_o poor_a old_a man_n as_o the_o king_n be_v year_n old_a and_o the_o state_n and_o decency_n observe_v in_o the_o distribute_v of_o it_o after_o their_o foot_n wash_v and_o dry_v and_o the_o king_n with_o a_o condescension_n and_o unexampled_a humility_n beyond_o the_o reach_n and_o example_n of_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n kneel_v upon_o his_o knee_n and_o devout_o kiss_v the_o foot_n of_o those_o his_o almesman_n can_v certain_o tell_v how_o to_o murmur_v at_o such_o a_o hospitality_n or_o provision_n which_o afford_v he_o the_o mean_n wherewith_o to_o do_v it_o nor_o shall_v the_o many_o cure_n which_o he_o yearly_o do_v unto_o such_o as_o be_v lame_a blind_a disease_a or_o trouble_v with_o the_o disease_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a because_o he_o cure_v it_o the_o patience_n and_o meekness_n which_o he_o employ_v in_o it_o and_o the_o yearly_a charge_n of_o at_o least_o three_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o his_o angel_n gold_n of_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o shilling_n and_o a_o silk_n ribbon_n put_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o every_o one_o be_v they_o rich_a or_o poor_a young_a or_o old_a which_o do_v come_v to_o that_o english_a pool_n of_o bethesda_n to_o be_v heal_v and_o cure_v be_v forget_v or_o think_v unworthy_a a_o gratitude_n or_o some_o remuneration_n or_o acknowledgement_n neither_o can_v any_o that_o ever_o understand_v or_o read_v of_o the_o round_a table_n of_o our_o king_n arthur_n the_o great_a roger_n mortimer_n and_o the_o famous_a hospitality_n of_o england_n continue_v through_o the_o british_a saxon_n and_o norman_a time_n all_o the_o turmoyl_n and_o trouble_n of_o the_o after_o generation_n in_o their_o great_a extremity_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o the_o direful_a and_o bloody_a contention_n of_o the_o two_o great_a discord_v house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n with_o the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o land_n give_v beside_o to_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n to_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o charity_n and_o alms-deed_n which_o be_v then_o the_o only_a trade_n drive_v or_o think_v on_o in_o the_o way_n to_o cabo_n di_fw-it bvona_fw-la speranza_fw-es &_o the_o everlasting_a rest_n of_o the_o righteous_a the_o large_a proportion_n of_o land_n give_v for_o chantry_n in_o a_o then_o suppose_v pious_a care_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o progenitor_n great_a gift_n and_o remuneration_n to_o servant_n and_o courtesy_n and_o kindness_n to_o neighbour_n and_o tenant_n when_o most_o of_o our_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n think_v themselves_o not_o great_a unless_o they_o be_v good_a nor_o a_o gentleman_n because_o he_o have_v only_o the_o insignia_fw-la virtutum_fw-la armoury_n and_o mark_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o ancestor_n descend_v unto_o he_o without_o the_o virtuous_a noble_a and_o heroic_a quality_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n or_o original_n of_o they_o when_o pride_n and_o interest_n the_o devil_n deputy_n be_v not_o the_o sovereign_n which_o they_o most_o obey_v vanity_n and_o all_o the_o â—_z of_o sin_n the_o neighbour_n which_o they_o love_v as_o themselves_o when_o virtue_n be_v not_o reckon_v as_o it_o be_v now_o among_o too_o many_o a_o base_a or_o simple_a companion_n nor_o honour_v turn_v into_o a_o pageant_n or_o nâ—men_fw-la inane_fw-la or_o only_o make_v a_o pretence_n to_o deceive_v man_n expectation_n when_o almost_o every_o english_a gentleman_n be_v in_o his_o parish_n and_o among_o his_o tenant_n like_o job_n that_o good_a accountant_a of_o his_o talent_n a_o deliverer_n of_o the_o poor_a that_o cry_v the_o fatherless_a and_o he_o that_o have_v none_o to_o help_v he_o cause_v the_o widow_n heart_n to_o sing_v for_o joy_n be_v eye_n to_o the_o blind_a foot_n to_o the_o lame_a break_v the_o jaw_n of_o the_o wicked_a pluck_v the_o spoil_n out_o of_o his_o tooth_n grieve_v for_o the_o poor_a
pay_v those_o thrave_n of_o corn_n which_o will_v far_o exceed_v the_o pourveyance_n charge_v upon_o that_o county_n or_o have_v compound_v for_o they_o or_o do_v pay_v they_o to_o such_o as_o have_v obtain_v grant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o that_o hospital_n or_o that_o he_o who_o royal_a ancestor_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o take_v a_o care_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o black_a book_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o be_v then_o take_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n household_n shall_v have_v their_o provision_n at_o easy_a rate_n than_o other_o et_fw-fr de_fw-fr victualibus_fw-la suae_fw-la domus_fw-la in_o urbibus_fw-la &_o castellis_fw-la &_o maritimis_fw-la nomine_fw-la consuetudinis_fw-la nihil_fw-la solvunt_fw-la sâ—â—â—câ—arii_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la minister_n vectigalium_fw-la de_fw-la hiis_fw-la quicquam_fw-la solvere_fw-la compulerit_fw-la dummodo_fw-la presen_v sit_fw-la serviens_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la suis_fw-la usibus_fw-la empta_fw-la fuisse_fw-la oblata_fw-la fide_fw-la probare_fw-la voluerit_fw-la baroni_n quidem_fw-la exacta_fw-la pecunia_fw-la restituetur_fw-la inde_fw-la in_o integro_fw-la &_o improbus_fw-la exactor_n pro_fw-la qualitate_fw-la personae_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la penam_fw-la luet_fw-la and_o pay_v nothing_o for_o custom_n for_o the_o victual_n or_o provision_n for_o their_o house_n in_o city_n castle_n and_o maritime_a place_n and_o if_o any_o officer_n shall_v compel_v they_o to_o pay_v any_o thing_n for_o they_o whilstâ—their_o servant_n be_v ready_a to_o testify_v and_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v buy_v to_o their_o use_n the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v again_o restore_v and_o the_o party_n so_o wicked_o exact_v it_o amerce_v or_o fine_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n and_o that_o our_o succeed_a king_n and_o prince_n cause_v a_o pourveyance_n and_o provision_n of_o diet_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n &_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o assize_n &_o session_n by_o the_o sheriff_n in_o every_o county_n &_o make_v a_o allowance_n for_o the_o same_o out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n &_o q._n elizabeth_n in_o anno_fw-la 1573._o find_v that_o to_o be_v troublesome_a &_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o sheriff_n ordain_v that_o charge_n to_o be_v defray_v out_o of_o her_o coffer_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o a_o copy_n of_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o her_o privy_a council_n communicate_v unto_o i_o by_o my_o worthy_a and_o learned_a friend_n mr._n william_n dugdale_n and_o here_o insert_v walsingham_n and_o that_o expense_n be_v since_o order_v to_o be_v defray_v out_o of_o the_o fine_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o county_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o four_o shilling_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la at_o the_o assize_n &_o session_n to_o every_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o two_o shilling_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o king_n be_v at_o more_o than_o 10000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la charge_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o superior_a court_n at_o westminster_n who_o by_o their_o circuit_n do_v to_o save_v his_o people_n a_o great_a deal_n more_o charge_n cause_v a_o cheap_a and_o impartial_a justice_n to_o be_v twice_o in_o every_o year_n bring_v into_o every_o county_n and_o be_v at_o many_o other_o yearly_a expense_n to_o other_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n for_o which_o cromwell_n and_o his_o fancy_a parliament_n think_v a_o large_a yearly_a allowance_n to_o be_v little_a enough_o make_v a_o yearly_a allowance_n of_o one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o six_o pound_n thirteen_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o justice_n attend_v that_o court_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o their_o diet_n with_o a_o allowance_n of_o diet_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o wales_n in_o their_o great_a session_n twenty_o four_o shilling_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la to_o the_o domestic_a clerk_n or_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n a_o allowance_n of_o forty_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n which_o may_v show_v what_o cheapness_n be_v former_o for_o the_o diet_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o eight_o clark_n who_o ought_v to_o table_n with_o he_o the_o like_a for_o the_o treasurer_n remembrancer_n and_o his_o twelve_o clark_n and_o to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n five_o penny_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la for_o his_o diet_n every_o day_n when_o he_o sit_v in_o court_n and_o the_o like_a to_o the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o pipe_n shall_v be_v now_o put_v to_o seek_v his_o own_o provision_n or_o pourveyance_n at_o the_o dear_a &_o most_o disrespectful_a rate_n or_o that_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n in_o who_o honour_n or_o dishonour_v the_o majesty_n who_o they_o serve_v as_o that_o of_o david_n be_v in_o the_o reproach_n of_o his_o servant_n or_o ambassador_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o ammon_n be_v not_o a_o little_a concern_v shall_v now_o for_o want_n of_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o complain_v that_o the_o beauty_n be_v depart_v from_o the_o king_n house_n his_o servant_n be_v become_v like_o heart_n that_o find_v no_o pasture_n and_o they_o that_o do_v feed_v plentiful_o be_v desolate_a in_o the_o street_n and_o that_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n edmund_n bury_n be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n when_o as_o he_o can_v allow_v john_n de_fw-fr hastings_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o court_n of_o his_o manor_n who_o claim_v the_o say_a office_n by_o inheritance_n a_o provision_n when_o he_o come_v at_o night_n unto_o he_o for_o eight_o horse_n and_o thirteen_o man_n with_o a_o horse_n load_n of_o provender_n and_o hey_o sufficient_a wine_n and_o beer_n 13._o twenty_o four_o wax_n candle_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n and_o twelve_o in_o the_o summer_n eight_o loaf_n of_o bread_n for_o his_o greyhound_n two_o hen_n for_o his_o hawk_n &_o pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la honorabilem_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la in_o cibo_fw-la &_o potu_fw-la and_o a_o honourable_a provision_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o servant_n in_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o as_o those_o of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n which_o return_v from_o the_o captivity_n lament_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o temple_n bewail_v the_o desolation_n of_o the_o house_n wherein_o the_o king_n honour_n dwell_v and_o the_o alteration_n &_o reduce_v of_o it_o to_o what_o it_o be_v now_o from_o that_o which_o it_o be_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z or_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n and_o that_o foreigner_n and_o stranger_n who_o be_v wont_n so_o to_o magnify_v and_o extol_v the_o hospitality_n state_n and_o magnificence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n court_n and_o housekeep_n as_o that_o philip_n honorius_n after_o a_o exact_a survey_n of_o many_o other_o kingdom_n and_o their_o policy_n have_v public_o declare_v that_o no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n go_v beyond_o our_o britain_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o household_n politic._n in_o maggior_n numero_fw-la di_fw-it servitori_fw-mi con_fw-mi maggior_fw-la distinctioni_fw-la d'_fw-fr officii_fw-la e_fw-la gradi_fw-la multitude_n of_o servant_n officer_n and_o distinction_n of_o degree_n and_o can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o respect_n and_o honour_n do_v by_o all_o nation_n to_o foreign_a prince_n though_o no_o monarch_n or_o their_o superior_n in_o their_o passage_n and_o journey_n through_o any_o town_n or_o city_n beyond_o the_o sea_n by_o make_v they_o present_v of_o wine_n fish_n oat_n and_o the_o best_a of_o household_n provision_n which_o those_o place_n afford_v and_o that_o even_o those_o mechanic_n soul_n of_o hamborough_n and_o amsterdam_n can_v think_v it_o worthy_a their_o imitation_n shall_v find_v the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o ancestor_n offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 760._o will_v be_v so_o little_a want_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n in_o the_o preserve_n the_o honour_n and_o right_n of_o majesty_n as_o he_o ordain_v that_o even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n himself_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o crown_n alban_n shall_v as_o they_o pass_v through_o any_o city_n have_v trumpet_n sound_v before_o they_o to_o show_v that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n say_v the_o leaguer_n book_n of_o st._n alban_n shall_v breed_v both_o fear_n and_o honour_n in_o all_o which_o either_o see_v he_o or_o hear_v of_o he_o to_o be_v so_o scant_v de_fw-la ea_fw-la sublimitate_fw-la &_o amplitudine_fw-la augustaque_fw-la illa_fw-la majestate_fw-la in_o that_o honour_n and_o reverence_n which_o his_o predecessor_n will_v never_o abate_v any_o thing_n of_o as_o his_o officer_n and_o servant_n like_o some_o beggar_n who_o be_v not_o use_v to_o be_v trust_v with_o a_o mess_n of_o pottage_n to_o be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n when_o they_o buy_v it_o at_o the_o
anno_fw-la 1487._o in_o a_o act_n of_o 3._o parliament_n make_v by_o king_n james_n the_o three_o anent_o stranger_n bring_v in_o victual_n and_o utheris_fw-la merchandise_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o quhair_n any_o victual_n of_o merchandise_n cummis_fw-la gain_v for_o the_o king_n that_o his_o comptroller_n after_o that_o the_o price_n be_v maid_n with_o the_o stranger_n shall_v have_v sa_fw-fr meikle_n of_o the_o first_o and_o best_a as_o be_v needful_a to_o the_o king_n proper_a use_n for_o the_o quihilk_fw-mi full_a payment_n but_o delay_n and_o their_o learned_a craig_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n james_n doubt_v not_o to_o reckon_v the_o angariâ—_n &_o parangariae_fw-la plaustrorum_fw-la &_o navium_fw-la praestationes_fw-la furnish_v of_o carriage_n and_o ship_n for_o public_a use_n inter_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la regalia_z dicuntur_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la in_o annexo_fw-la patrimonio_fw-la numerantur_fw-la among_o those_o regality_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n 14._o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la regni_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la ex_fw-la consensu_fw-la ordinum_fw-la constituta_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o regard_n that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v thereby_o conserve_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o their_o ceâ—sus_n cani_fw-la rent_n or_o provision_n quhâ—â—t_n beir_fw-mi ayte_n or_o uth_a kind_n of_o victual_n reckon_v by_o bolls_n of_o wheat_n significatione_n and_o chalder_n of_o victual_n not_o yet_o forsake_v or_o lay_v by_o may_v induce_v any_o man_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o those_o just_a and_o ancient_a observance_n and_o in_o that_o charter_n of_o our_o king_n john_n at_o 323._o running_n mede_n near_o stanes_n be_v the_o same_o word_n for_o word_n which_o be_v after_o so_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n confirm_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o which_o be_v make_v when_o his_o weak_a force_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v encounter_v by_o a_o far_o strong_a of_o his_o boisterous_a baron_n there_o be_v no_o deny_v of_o praeemption_a and_o the_o reasonable_a part_n of_o pourveyance_n the_o former_a of_o which_o as_o long_o as_o the_o five_o commandment_n in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o the_o acknowledgement_n and_o respect_n of_o inferior_n to_o superior_n the_o honour_n due_a to_o king_n &_o patribus_fw-la patriae_fw-la and_o the_o common_a civility_n of_o mankind_n shall_v continue_v in_o force_n and_o be_v practise_v and_o unrepealed_a be_v certain_o to_o be_v continue_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v disturb_v by_o any_o the_o son_n of_o man_n who_o will_v preserve_v the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o common_a parent_n for_o it_o be_v there_o only_o agree_v that_o nullus_fw-la constabularius_fw-la vel_fw-la ballivus_fw-la noster_fw-la capiat_fw-la blada_fw-la vel_fw-la alia_fw-la catalla_n alicujus_fw-la nisi_fw-la statim_fw-la inde_fw-la reddat_fw-la denarios_fw-la no_o constable_n or_o bailiff_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v without_o present_a payment_n take_v any_o corn_n or_o cattle_n of_o any_o man_n aut_fw-la respectum_fw-la inde_fw-la habeat_fw-la de_fw-la voluntate_fw-la venditoris_fw-la unless_o the_o seller_n shall_v be_v content_v to_o give_v day_n for_o it_o 21._o et_fw-la nullus_fw-la ballivus_fw-la noster_fw-la vel_fw-la vicecomes_a vel_fw-la alius_fw-la capiat_fw-la equos_fw-la vel_fw-la caretas_fw-la alicujus_fw-la pro_fw-la cariagio_fw-it faciendo_fw-la nisi_fw-la reddat_fw-la liberationem_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la statutum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la pro_fw-la careta_fw-la ad_fw-la duos_fw-la equos_fw-la decem_fw-la denarios_fw-la per_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la careta_fw-la ad_fw-la tres_fw-la equos_fw-la quatuordecim_fw-la denarios_fw-la per_fw-la diem_fw-la and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n bailiff_n under_o sheriff_n or_o other_o take_v any_o man_n cart_n or_o horse_n for_o the_o king_n carriage_n without_o pay_v the_o ancient_a rate_n or_o liuree_v appoint_v that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o a_o cart_n and_o two_o horse_n ten_o penny_n a_o day_n and_o for_o a_o cart_n and_o three_o horse_n fourteen_o penny_n nor_o do_v the_o conservatores_fw-la libertatum_fw-la angliae_fw-la enforce_v upon_o 641._o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o his_o troublesome_a reign_n make_v any_o quarrel_n or_o restriction_n concern_v it_o in_o charta_n foreste_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n no_o 7._o foster_n or_o bedil_n be_v to_o make_v scotale_a or_o gather_v garb_n oat_n corn_n lamb_n or_o pig_n nor_o any_o gather_n but_o by_o the_o view_n and_o oath_n of_o twelve_o ranger_n the_o exception_n allow_v the_o thing_n in_o casibus_fw-la non_fw-la exceptis_fw-la and_o prove_v that_o such_o thing_n may_v in_o such_o manner_n be_v then_o reasonable_o and_o lawful_o take_v and_o in_o that_o king_n regin_v writ_n be_v frequent_o send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o 3._o close_a roll_n to_o make_v provision_n of_o mutton_n puletry_n goose_n egg_n etc._n etc._n against_o christmas_n and_o other_o principal_a feast_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n to_o make_v provision_n of_o wine_n â—5_n spice_n and_o fur_n to_o be_v pay_v de_fw-la denariis_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o at_o other_o time_n to_o some_o other_o to_o make_v provision_n of_o corn_n 11._o bacon_n etc._n etc._n for_o fortify_v a_o castle_n promise_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v make_v payment_n and_o be_v allow_v upon_o his_o account_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o county_n so_o as_o although_o the_o provision_n for_o the_o king_n own_o household_n or_o for_o public_a use_n be_v not_o take_v without_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v as_o it_o may_v well_o be_v suppose_v at_o reasonable_a price_n and_o by_o a_o privilege_n or_o prerogative_n of_o praeemption_n and_o not_o always_o at_o such_o price_n as_o the_o avaritious_a humour_n of_o the_o seller_n shall_v exact_v 72._o when_o the_o sheriff_n in_o their_o turn_v or_o leet_n may_v compel_v they_o to_o reasonable_a rate_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n will_v hardly_o be_v bring_v off_o from_o a_o mistake_n in_o allege_v in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o articâ—li_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n that_o when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n provision_n 543_o begin_v to_o fail_v and_o can_v not_o be_v have_v as_o former_o out_o of_o their_o own_o demesne_n there_o be_v market_n keep_v at_o the_o court_n gate_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o who_o change_v his_o provision_n rend_v into_o money_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v afterward_o in_o his_o time_n or_o of_o the_o next_o succeed_a king_n stephen_n henry_n the_o 2._o richard_n the_o 1_o or_o king_n john_n and_o king_n hen._n 3._o who_o need_v not_o to_o have_v make_v use_n of_o his_o sheriff_n to_o have_v furnish_v his_o christmas_n or_o other_o household_n provision_n if_o market_n with_o that_o decency_n and_o regard_n which_o belong_v to_o a_o king_n court_n where_o those_o great_a king_n and_o a_o daily_a confluence_n of_o their_o then_o no_o small_a nobility_n with_o their_o usual_a train_n and_o attendant_n and_o many_o time_n foreign_a prince_n or_o their_o ambassador_n be_v to_o pass_v have_v be_v or_o be_v then_o keep_v at_o the_o court_n gate_n for_o 30._o britton_n who_o write_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o only_o say_v that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n or_o he_o which_o be_v to_o look_v to_o the_o measure_n be_v to_o go_v with_o his_o standard_n from_o market_n to_o market_n when_o he_o find_v the_o market_n to_o be_v within_o the_o virgâ—_n otherwise_o to_o make_v the_o bailiff_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o tertio_fw-la ed._n 1._o ca._n 7._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o of_o prize_n take_v by_o the_o constable_n or_o castellane_n upon_o such_o folk_n as_o be_v not_o of_o the_o town_n where_o the_o castle_n be_v no_o constable_n or_o castellane_n from_o thenceforth_o shall_v exact_v any_o price_n or_o like_a thing_n of_o any_o other_o then_o of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o town_n or_o castle_n and_o that_o it_o be_v pay_v or_o else_o agreement_n make_v within_o forty_o day_n if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o ancient_a price_n due_a to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o the_o castle_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o castle_n tempore_fw-la ed._n 1._o ca._n 2._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o heir_n shall_v take_v corn_n leather_n cattle_n ot_fw-mi any_o other_o good_n of_o any_o manner_n of_o person_n without_o the_o good_a will_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o good_n belong_v and_o ca._n 3._o the_o king_n grant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o all_o clerk_n &_o layman_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v their_o law_n liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n as_o large_o and_o whole_o as_o they_o have_v use_v to_o have_v the_o same_o at_o any_o time_n when_o they_o have_v they_o best_o and_o if_o any_o statute_n have_v be_v make_v by_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o any_o custom_n bring_v in_o contrary_a to_o they_o
0_o 8_o 0_o 0_o 6_o 0_o 0_o 0_o 12_o 0_o 18_o 0_o 0_o 15_o 0_o 0_o 0_o 6_o 0_o 45_o 0_o 0_o 30_o 0_o 0_o 0_o 10_o 0_o 20_o 0_o 0_o 17_o 0_o 0_o 1_o 10_o 0_o 201_o 15_o 0_o 140_o 19_o 0_o 0_o 12_o 0_o 855_o 12_o 0_o 570_o 8_o 0_o 0_o 10_o 0_o 60_o 0_o 0_o 36_o 0_o 0_o 0_o 7_o 0_o 26â—_n 3_o 0_o 153_o 16_o 0_o 1_o 10_o 0_o 373_o 0_o 0_o 203_o 2_o 6_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 4266_o 6_o 8_o 2931_o 2_o 2_o market_n price_n totall_n difference_n 2_o 0_o 0_o 400_o 0_o 0_o 333_o 6_o 8_o 1_o 2_o 0_o 44_o 0_o 0_o 20_o 0_o 0_o 1_o 2_o 0_o 110_o 0_o 0_o 76_o 13_o 4_o 0_o 18_o 0_o 18_o 0_o 0_o 15_o 0_o 0_o 0_o 16_o 0_o 8_o 0_o 0_o 6_o 0_o 0_o 0_o 12_o 0_o 12_o 0_o 0_o 10_o 0_o 0_o 0_o 10_o 0_o 10_o 0_o 0_o 8_o 10_o 0_o 0_o 6_o 0_o 12_o 0_o 0_o 8_o 0_o 0_o middlesex_n 1_o 10_o 0_o 303_o 0_o 0_o 262_o 12_o 0_o 0_o 12_o 0_o 126_o 15_o 0_o 84_o 7_o 0_o 0_o 10_o 0_o 90_o 0_o 0_o 54_o 0_o 0_o 0_o 7_o 0_o 70_o 0_o 0_o 40_o 0_o 0_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1203_o 12_o 0_o 917_o 19_o 0_o  _fw-fr king_n price_n totall_n  _fw-fr l._n s._n d._n l._n s._n d._n ox_n lean_a 40_o at_o 2_o 13_o 4_o 106_o 13_o 4_o derby_n mutton_n lean_a 200_o at_o 0_o 4_o 8_o 46_o 13_o 4_o wax_n 200_o weight_n at_o 0_o 0_o 8_o per_fw-la lb_fw-la 7_o 9_o 1_o sum_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 160_o 15_o 9_o  _fw-fr king_n price_n totall_n ox_n fat_a 20_o at_o 4_o 0_o 0_o 80_o 0_o 0_o mutton_n fat_a 200_o at_o 0_o 6_o 8_o 66_o 13_o 4_o worcester_n stirk_n 20_o at_o 0_o 10_o 0_o 10_o 0_o 0_o lamb_n 150_o at_o 0_o 1_o 0_o 7_o 10_o 0_o sum_v  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 164_o 3_o 4_o  _fw-fr king_n price_n totall_n yorkshire_n ox_n lean_a 110_o at_o 2_o 10_o 0_o 275_o 0_o 0_o price_n of_o the_o market_n difference_n l._n s._n d._n l._n s._n d._n l._n s._n d._n 6_o 10_o 0_o 260_o 0_o 0_o 153_o 6_o 4_o 0_o 14_o 0_o 140_o 0_o 0_o 93_o 6_o 8_o derby_n 0_o 1_o 4_o 14_o 18_o 8_o 6_o 9_o 4_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 414_o 18_o 8_o 254_o 2_o 4_o market_n price_n totall_n difference_n 9_o 10_o 0_o 190_o 0_o 0_o 110_o 0_o 0_o 1_o 0_o 0_o 200_o 0_o 0_o 133_o 6_o 8_o 2_o 13_o 4_o 53_o 6_o 8_o 43_o 6_o 8_o worcester_n 0_o 8_o 0_o 60_o 0_o 0_o 52_o 10_o 0_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 503_o 6_o 8_o 339_o 3_o 4_o market_n price_n totall_n difference_n 7_o 0_o 0_o 770_o 0_o 0_o 495_o 0_o 0_o yorkshire_n and_o may_v show_v with_o what_o justice_n equality_n and_o due_a consideration_n those_o profitable_a agreement_n and_o composition_n be_v make_v by_o the_o several_a county_n when_o as_o they_o do_v bear_v no_o other_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a composition_n yearly_o serve_v in_o kind_n for_o provision_n for_o his_o majesty_n late_o royal_a father_n house_n and_o they_o in_o the_o general_n be_v no_o more_o than_o as_o follow_v composition_n which_o be_v serve_v in_o kind_n for_o provision_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n house_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr l._n s._n d._n wheat_n 3790_o quarter_n at_o 0_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n 1263_o 6_o 8_o ox_n fat_a 578_o at_o var._n pretium_fw-la 1980_o 6_o 8_o ox_n lean_a 915.110_o at_o 50_n pr._n rest_n at_o 53_o s._n 4._o d._n 821_o 13_o 4_o mutton_n fat_a 5150_o add_v var._n prec_fw-la 1575._o 0_o 0_o mutton_n lean_a 1850_o ad_fw-la var._n prec_fw-la 373_o 6_o 8_o veal_n 1231_o ad_fw-la var._n prec_fw-la 386_o 16_o 8_o pork_n 310_o ad_fw-la var._n prec_fw-la 88_o 13_o 4_o stirk_n 410_o ad_fw-la var._n prec_fw-la 183_o 0_o 0_o boar_n 26_o ad_fw-la 13_o s._n 4_o d._n prec_fw-la 17_o 16_o 8_o bacon_n 320_o flitche_n ad_fw-la var._n prec_fw-la 17_o 10_o 0_o lamb_n 6820_o ad_fw-la 12_o d._n prec_fw-la 341_o 0_o 0_o butter_n 40_o barrel_n ad_fw-la 45_o s._n br_n 60_o 0_o 0_o goose_n 145_o dozen_o ad_fw-la var._n prec_fw-la 28_o 0_o 0_o capon_n course_n 252_o dozen_o ad_fw-la 4_o s._n do_v 50_o 8_o 0_o hen_n 470_o dozen_o ad_fw-la 2_o s._n do_v 47_o 0_o 0_o pullet_n course_n 750_o dozen_o ad_fw-la 18_o d._n do_v 56_o 5_o 0_o chicken_n course_n 1470_o dozen_o ad_fw-la var._n prec_fw-la 126_o 10_o 0_o wax_n 3100_o weight_n ad_fw-la 8_o d._n lb_n 115_o 17_o 8_o sweet_a butter_n 46640_o lb._n ad_fw-la var._n prec_fw-la 804_o 6_o 8_o charcoal_n 1250_o load_n ad_fw-la 13_o s._n 9_o d._n load_n 859_o 7_o 6_o tallwood_n 3950_o load_n ad_fw-la 3_o s._n load_n 442_o 10_o  _fw-fr billet_n 3950_o load_n ad_fw-la 3_o s._n load_n 442_o 10_o  _fw-fr faggot_n 3950_o load_n ad_fw-la 3_o s._n load_n 442_o 10_o  _fw-fr herring_n 60_o br_n ad_fw-la 13_o s._n 4_o d._n br_n 40_o 0_o 0_o wine_n cask_n from_o the_o vintner_n 600_o tun_n at_o 3_o s._n 4_o d._n per_fw-la tun_n 100_o l._n and_o will_v upon_o the_o severe_a examination_n or_o inquiry_n appear_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o necessary_a for_o the_o food_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n household_n those_o great_a lord_n and_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o person_n of_o honour_n extract_v from_o the_o best_a house_n and_o family_n of_o england_n which_o stand_v before_o he_o and_o manage_v the_o many_o several_a office_n and_o employment_n in_o his_o house_n their_o table_n diet_n and_o bouche_fw-fr of_o court_n allow_v they_o the_o many_o knight_n esquire_n gentleman_n &_o yeoman_n which_o attend_v he_o in_o their_o monthly_a or_o weekly_a turn_n and_o course_n and_o do_v take_v their_o diet_n and_o lodging_n therein_o which_o be_v not_o a_o few_o and_o yet_o not_o much_o above_o the_o nine_o part_n of_o the_o 10000_o which_o daily_o follow_v the_o court_n of_o france_n make_v up_o of_o a_o hideous_a dissolute_a and_o unruly_a number_n of_o page_n lackey_n and_o footboys_z can_v not_o possible_o be_v provide_v for_o and_o honourable_o &_o worshipful_o maintain_v with_o lesser_a proportion_n in_o that_o princely_a honourable_a and_o plentiful_a manner_n in_o which_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n have_v always_o keep_v their_o household_n and_o family_n and_o according_a to_o the_o honour_n and_o worth_n of_o those_o who_o be_v faithful_o and_o decent_o to_o serve_v and_o attend_v he_o where_o frugality_n and_o prudence_n which_o as_o ancient_o as_o in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o when_o 24._o fleta_n a_o treatise_n so_o call_v be_v write_v appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v a_o little_a and_o a_o not_o sometime_o but_o daily_a care_n of_o expend_v no_o more_o than_o needs_o must_v by_o those_o excellent_a rule_n and_o order_n from_o the_o high_a office_n in_o the_o court_n unto_o the_o low_a through_o all_o the_o rank_n and_o degree_n of_o it_o without_o any_o lessen_v or_o diminution_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o it_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v equal_v or_o pattern_v in_o the_o oeconomy_n or_o government_n of_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n merchant_n citizen_n or_o sort_n of_o people_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o kingdom_n where_o honour_n and_o majesty_n sit_v in_o its_o great_a lustre_n where_o the_o expense_n be_v great_a and_o princely_a and_o yet_o such_o as_o compare_v with_o other_o man_n family_n may_v seem_v impossible_a to_o bring_v the_o year_n about_o with_o so_o little_a where_o prudence_n and_o largesse_n bounty_n and_o providence_n be_v so_o combine_v and_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n and_o association_n as_o if_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n before_o the_o erinys_n of_o our_o fiery_a and_o factious_a spirit_n have_v light_v we_o with_o her_o hellish_a torch_n to_o our_o shameful_a misdoeing_n and_o misery_n have_v view_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o king_n and_o the_o order_n of_o his_o house_n his_o many_o officer_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o sit_v at_o their_o meat_n the_o attendance_n of_o his_o minister_n and_o their_o english_a not_o frenchify_v or_o fantastical_a apparel_n she_o will_v not_o only_o have_v say_v as_o she_o do_v concern_v solomon_n court_n and_o state_n bless_a and_o happy_a be_v they_o that_o serve_v and_o stand_v before_o he_o who_o have_v power_n opportunity_n and_o mean_n at_o all_o time_n to_o prefer_v and_o advance_v they_o and_o their_o merit_n but_o have_v wonder_v how_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v do_v with_o so_o small_a a_o yearly_a expense_n so_o little_a noise_n or_o trouble_n and_o in_o so_o goodly_a a_o order_n which_o the_o more_o than_o seldom_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n of_o foreign_a prince_n come_v hither_o may_v subscribe_v unto_o when_o as_o for_o some_o day_n before_o their_o audience_n they_o have_v with_o some_o of_o every_o sort_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o officer_n select_v to_o
the_o time_n of_o his_o great_a grandfather_n henry_n the_o first_o his_o uncle_n king_n richard_n and_o his_o father_n king_n john_n or_o at_o any_o time_n in_o his_o own_o reign_n until_o his_o first_o go_v over_o the_o sea_n into_o britain_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n say_v the_o learned_a sir_n john_n davies_n imposition_n have_v always_o â—ad_a a_o special_a prerogative_n in_o the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o all_o trade_n and_o traffic_n in_o corporation_n market_n and_o fair_n within_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n do_v acknowledge_v and_o submit_v unto_o as_o among_o many_o other_o thing_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o charter_n grant_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n mention_v in_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n wherein_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o abbot_n &_o his_o successor_n to_o hold_v a_o fair_a at_o westminster_n for_o two_o and_o thirty_o day_n together_o with_o a_o prohibition_n 167._o that_o no_o man_n within_o seven_o mile_n thereof_o shall_v during_o that_o time_n buy_v or_o sell_v but_o at_o that_o fair._n whence_o for_o the_o freedom_n of_o market_n and_o fair_n protection_n in_o go_v and_o return_v and_o other_o immunity_n have_v their_o extraction_n and_o original_n and_o no_o less_o just_a and_o reasonable_a then_o ancient_a foundation_n those_o duty_n of_o toll_n or_o tribute_n for_o all_o thing_n sell_v in_o they_o &_o the_o exemption_n of_o the_o king_n own_o tenant_n or_o in_o ancient_n demeasn_a by_o writ_n de_fw-la quietos_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-la theloneo_fw-la to_o be_v toll-free_a 258._o à _fw-fr regale_n and_o power_n not_o deny_v to_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o king_n in_o christendom_n or_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n in_o their_o free_a as_o they_o will_v be_v call_v commonwealth_n the_o benefit_n and_o authority_n whereof_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o this_o nation_n tanquam_fw-la reguli_fw-la as_o little_a king_n do_v by_o the_o charter_n and_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o a_o prescription_n or_o time_n immemoriall_n which_o suppose_v it_o now_o enjoy_v in_o their_o manor_n under_o that_o part_n only_o of_o his_o prerogative_n and_o many_o city_n borough_n and_o town_n corporate_a by_o their_o charter_n have_v likewise_o not_o only_o before_o the_o 49_o of_o henry_n three_o but_o in_o almost_o every_o king_n reign_n since_o their_o liberty_n custom_n and_o franchise_n concern_v their_o market_n and_o fair_n and_o the_o assize_n and_o correction_n of_o victual_n whence_o also_o be_v deduce_v the_o standard_n keep_v in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o all_o weight_n and_o measure_n the_o king_n power_n of_o the_o mint_n coin_v enhaunce_a or_o decry_v the_o value_n of_o money_n and_o his_o public_a beam_n or_o weigh-house_n in_o london_n where_o all_o merchandise_n bring_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v just_o weigh_v and_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n cause_v the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o arrest_v the_o ship_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n on_o the_o thames_n and_o compel_v they_o to_o bring_v their_o corn_n to_o no_o other_o place_n but_o only_o to_o the_o queen_n hithe_n charge_v in_o anno_fw-la undecimo_fw-la of_o his_o reign_n the_o say_a constable_n to_o distrain_v all_o fish_n offer_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o any_o place_n but_o at_o queen_n hithe_n and_o that_o toll_v and_o payment_n be_v then_o and_o former_o make_v and_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n use_n for_o corn_n fish_n and_o all_o other_o provision_n bring_v thither_o or_o to_o down_o or_o dowgate_n the_o rent_n and_o profit_n whereof_o be_v afterward_o in_o 3._o anno_fw-la 31._o of_o his_o reign_n grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n at_o 50_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la fee-farm_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 14_o h._n 3._o foreign_a ship_n lade_v with_o fish_n be_v order_v to_o unlade_v only_o at_o queen_n hithe_n and_o if_o any_o do_v contrary_a thereunto_o he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v forty_o shilling_n whence_o also_o proceed_v that_o well_o know_v and_o ancient_a office_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o 8._o who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o the_o price_n or_o rate_n of_o the_o market_n for_o his_o office_n extend_v something_o further_a than_o the_o care_n of_o just_a weight_n and_o measure_n and_o as_o sir_n john_n davies_n say_v be_v to_o oversee_v and_o correct_v all_o abuse_n in_o market_n and_o fair_n it_o be_v say_v in_o fleta_n that_o ipse_fw-la in_o notitia_fw-la assisarum_fw-la panis_fw-la vini_fw-la mensurarum_fw-la cervisiae_fw-la debet_fw-la experiri_fw-la ut_fw-la inde_fw-la notitiam_fw-la habeat_fw-la pleniorem_fw-la he_o ought_v well_o to_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o assize_n of_o bread_n measure_n beer_n and_o wine_n the_o late_a of_o which_o be_v not_o assise_v or_o rate_v by_o the_o assisa_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o cervisiae_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la 51_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v fit_a to_o watch_v and_o hinder_v for_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n come_v but_o twice_o a_o year_n or_o seldom_o into_o every_o county_n forestaller_n or_o such_o as_o make_v the_o market_n dear_a or_o inform_v or_o give_v evidence_n thereof_o to_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n or_o jury_n impanel_v by_o they_o than_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n who_o be_v probable_o attendant_a in_o all_o the_o iter_n or_o eyres_n for_o otherwise_o the_o juries_n who_o have_v it_o then_o in_o charge_n to_o inquire_v of_o false_a weight_n and_o measure_n or_o such_o as_o buy_v by_o one_o measure_n and_o sell_v by_o another_o will_v have_v want_v or_o not_o so_o well_o have_v have_v their_o evidence_n and_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n can_v not_o so_o well_o inquire_v in_o their_o eyre_n or_o circuit_n de_fw-fr custodibus_fw-la mensurarum_fw-la of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o measure_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n for_o so_o they_o may_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v which_o take_v bribe_n or_o gift_n to_o permit_v false_a measure_n if_o there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n infra_fw-la villatas_fw-la &_o virgam_fw-la hospitii_fw-la regis_fw-la within_o the_o township_n or_o verge_n of_o the_o king_n house_n or_o if_o as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n suppose_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n have_v be_v pen_v within_o the_o narrow_a compass_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o the_o verge_n thereof_o or_o that_o the_o care_n of_o the_o fair_n and_o market_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o to_o that_o concernment_n have_v be_v but_o only_o calculate_v for_o the_o king_n household_n and_o confine_v unto_o it_o when_o as_o bracton_n a_o learned_a judge_n sub_fw-la ultima_fw-la tempora_fw-la henrici_fw-la tertii_fw-la in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v record_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n do_v inquire_v 120._o the_o mensuris_fw-la factis_fw-la &_o juratis_fw-la per_fw-la regnum_fw-la si_fw-la servatae_fw-la sint_fw-la sicut_fw-la praevisum_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o de_fw-la vinis_fw-la venditis_fw-la contra_fw-la assisam_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o the_o measure_v swear_v to_o be_v observe_v whether_o they_o be_v keep_v as_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o of_o wine_n sell_v contrary_a thereunto_o and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v gravis_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la contra_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la si_fw-la assisae_fw-la statutae_fw-la &_o juratae_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la ad_fw-la commuem_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la observatae_fw-la a_o great_a offence_n against_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n if_o the_o assize_n or_o rate_n which_o be_v appoint_v and_o swear_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o common_a profit_n or_o weal_n public_a thereof_o shall_v not_o be_v keep_v which_o do_v full_o evidence_n that_o those_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v inquirable_a in_o the_o eyres_n and_o leet_n long_o before_o that_o which_o be_v call_v a_o statute_n of_o view_n of_o frank_n pledge_n in_o anno_fw-la 18_o ed._n 2._o be_v make_v which_o at_o the_o best_a be_v but_o declaratory_a of_o what_o be_v before_o the_o common_a law_n &_o some_o other_o ancient_a custom_n of_o england_n and_o anno_fw-la 51_o h._n 3._o in_o the_o assisa_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o cervisae_fw-la be_v as_o decree_n or_o rate_n ordain_v which_o as_o to_o ale_n and_o drink_v the_o judicious_a and_o right-learned_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n believe_v be_v assisa_fw-la altioris_fw-la originis_fw-la and_o as_o ancient_a as_o 18_o r._n 1._o mutatis_fw-la ratione_fw-la seculi_fw-la mutandae_fw-la to_o be_v alter_v and_o change_v according_a to_o the_o rate_n
enforce_v they_o in_o requital_n thereof_o and_o care_v of_o themselves_o to_o stretch_v as_o much_o or_o more_o the_o price_n of_o their_o cattle_n and_o commodity_n because_o their_o landlord_n be_v insatiable_a and_o do_v never_o think_v their_o rent_n high_a enough_o raise_v as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v find_v any_o pretence_n to_o raise_v they_o high_o or_o any_o one_o to_o give_v they_o the_o utmost_a penny_n when_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v their_o rent_n maintain_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o have_v some_o little_a comfort_n or_o encouragement_n by_o their_o honest_a labour_n unless_o they_o shall_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v make_v every_o thing_n as_o dear_a as_o they_o can_v and_o imitate_v or_o exceed_v they_o all_o which_o combine_v and_o strong_o confederate_v together_o his_o mersere_fw-la malis_fw-la have_v bring_v many_o a_o evil_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n make_v our_o atlas_n burden_n much_o the_o heavy_a the_o poor_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v great_o impoverish_v and_o devour_v like_o sheep_n and_o the_o land_a and_o rich_a part_n like_o the_o israelite_n with_o quail_n in_o their_o mouth_n murmur_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o peace_n and_o plenty_n and_o think_v that_o to_o be_v thanks_o enough_o for_o they_o and_o all_o their_o mannah_n and_o like_o those_o which_o distemper_a their_o body_n and_o breed_v and_o cause_v their_o own_o disease_n be_v unwilling_a to_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o what_o they_o complain_v of_o but_o will_v willing_o make_v the_o air_n and_o heavenly_a influence_n to_o be_v in_o the_o fault_n and_o when_o they_o make_v the_o high_a way_n the_o fowler_n by_o their_o own_o travail_v and_o ride_v in_o they_o and_o the_o worse_a for_o the_o next_o that_o shall_v come_v after_o they_o will_v lament_v the_o deepness_n or_o foulness_n of_o they_o or_o as_o landlord_n which_o can_v grievous_o complain_v and_o wonder_v at_o the_o high_a rate_n of_o flesh_n fish_n corn_n butter_n cheese_n and_o other_o household_n provision_n at_o the_o market_n when_o the_o enhaunce_n of_o their_o own_o pride_n extravagancy_n and_o profit_n to_o maintain_v they_o and_o sequester_v themselves_o from_o the_o virtue_n and_o hospitality_n of_o their_o more_o belove_a and_o honour_a ancestor_n when_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o buy_v themselves_o will_v not_o as_o they_o shall_v lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o their_o own_o let_v their_o land_n by_o exact_a and_o strict_a measure_n of_o the_o acre_n rod_n and_o perch_n to_o the_o utmost_a rack_n and_o farthing_n and_o in_o many_o place_n by_o as_o much_o indiscretion_n as_o unconscionableness_n apportion_n and_o limit_v the_o wood_n which_o the_o tenant_n be_v to_o burn_v or_o use_v by_o the_o load_n as_o if_o it_o be_v something_o more_o precious_a or_o to_o be_v bring_v by_o degree_n to_o be_v weigh_v by_o the_o pound_n or_o ounce_n and_o will_v have_v more_o rend_v many_o time_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o then_o can_v possible_o be_v make_v of_o it_o with_o as_o many_o nomine_fw-la paene_n and_o impossible_a to_o be_v keep_v covenant_n and_o restriction_n as_o hard-hearted_a curiosity_n and_o diffidence_n can_v contrive_v and_o invent_v to_o the_o sometime_o ruin_n or_o great_a loss_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o their_o endeavour_n to_o improve_v and_o make_v their_o farm_n yield_v as_o much_o as_o their_o rent_n do_v amount_v unto_o which_o necessitate_v they_o to_o sell_v every_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v to_o sell_v at_o the_o high_a rate_n and_o by_o so_o let_v their_o land_n at_o the_o high_a rent_n and_o ten_o time_n high_o than_o their_o grandfather_n some_o only_a few_o good_a and_o worshipful_a imitator_n of_o their_o progenitor_n virtue_n except_v or_o as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v get_v be_v not_o only_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o enhaunch_n of_o all_o price_n of_o provision_n but_o by_o make_v another_o as_o great_a a_o advantage_n to_o themselves_o do_v when_o as_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v rent_n as_o their_o tenant_n do_v for_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o they_o raise_v their_o commodity_n add_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o buyer_n by_o hold_v of_o they_o up_o to_o the_o rate_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o market_n and_o get_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v possible_o for_o what_o they_o themselves_o do_v sell_v and_o send_v to_o the_o market_n and_o by_o such_o or_o the_o like_a profitable_a and_o beneficial_a custom_n which_o be_v sweet_a in_o the_o mouth_n or_o unto_o the_o taste_n but_o may_v be_v bitter_a in_o the_o stomach_n or_o digestion_n of_o make_v their_o benefit_n by_o the_o loss_n or_o oppression_n of_o the_o buyer_n which_o at_o the_o market_n with_o those_o reckon_v and_o include_v which_o be_v at_o home_n and_o to_o be_v feed_v with_o what_o be_v buy_v or_o bring_v from_o thence_o be_v forty_o for_o one_o that_o be_v seller_n and_o those_o that_o have_v either_o land_n of_o their_o own_o or_o at_o a_o rent_n be_v not_o one_o in_o every_o twenty_o for_o those_o which_o have_v not_o have_v very_o much_o enlarge_v their_o own_o estate_n and_o impoverish_v the_o commonalty_n wherefore_o all_o those_o of_o our_o nation_n which_o like_o the_o wanton_a &_o at_o last_o unhappy_a sybarite_n now_o trouble_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o under_o a_o slavish_a government_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o turk_n than_o the_o crow_n of_o the_o cock_n in_o the_o night_n time_n to_o disturb_v their_o sweet_a sleep_n or_o repose_v which_o once_o they_o be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o account_v a_o inconvenience_n will_v but_o summon_v in_o their_o conscience_n and_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o cause_n and_o effect_n to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o reason_n and_o observe_v the_o dictate_v of_o that_o and_o common_a right_n the_o praeemption_n which_o be_v never_o use_v to_o be_v deny_v to_o praeheminence_n but_o always_o attend_v it_o as_o a_o insepeperable_a concomitant_a and_o consequence_n and_o so_o esteem_v to_o be_v rational_a as_o the_o rude_a and_o unmannerly_a dutch_a with_o their_o head_n in_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o rug_n and_o their_o good_a manner_n run_v out_o of_o their_o knee_n can_v afford_v it_o to_o the_o low_a rank_n of_o their_o heeren_n self-created_n lord_n or_o state_n or_o to_o a_o schepen_n or_o sindic_n sheriff_n or_o recorder_n of_o a_o town_n will_v not_o be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o grievance_n and_o where_o any_o privilege_n as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v many_o be_v associate_n and_o incorporate_v with_o sovereign_a majesty_n the_o king_n of_o england_n under_o who_o grant_n and_o allowance_n only_o every_o seller_n as_o well_o as_o buyer_n at_o fair_n and_o market_n claim_v and_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v shall_v not_o himself_o be_v unkind_o use_v or_o his_o pourveyor_n debar_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o first_o buyer_n which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 720._o or_o thereabouts_o understand_v to_o be_v so_o necessary_a and_o inherent_a to_o kingly_a authority_n and_o supereminence_n the_o reverence_n respect_n and_o duty_n belong_v unto_o it_o and_o a_o privilege_n so_o just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o become_a subject_n to_o be_v well_o content_v with_o and_o the_o regality_n of_o king_n not_o to_o part_v with_o as_o king_n ina_n one_o of_o our_o saxon_a king_n do_v by_o a_o law_n prohibit_v before_o fang_n or_o captio_fw-la obsâ—niâ—rum_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o foris_fw-la aut_fw-la nundinis_fw-la ab_fw-la aliquo_fw-la fit_a priusquam_fw-la minister_n regis_fw-la ea_fw-la caeperit_n quae_fw-la regi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la necessaria_fw-la the_o take_n or_o buy_v of_o household_n provision_n by_o other_o in_o fair_n or_o market_n before_o the_o king_n minister_n or_o pourueyor_n take_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o king_n the_o word_n of_o that_o law_n as_o the_o learned_a s._n sir_n henry_n spelman_n have_v in_o the_o version_n render_v they_o the_o before_o fang_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o saxon_a signify_v aunt_n or_o before_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prendere_fw-la or_o to_o take_v i._n e._n de_fw-fr preventione_fw-la decrevimus_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la judicium_fw-la teneri_fw-la debet_fw-la we_o ordain_v that_o this_o law_n of_o prevention_n or_o praeemption_n be_v firm_o hold_v throughout_o all_o england_n and_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o be_v allow_v unto_o the_o king_n who_o just_a right_n and_o jurisdiction_n every_o man_n be_v swear_v or_o ought_v to_o swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v if_o there_o be_v no_o five_o commandment_n in_o be_v or_o any_o other_o precept_n in_o scripture_n to_o honour_n and_o obey_v the_o king_n then_o unto_o lord_n of_o manor_n have_v market_n and_o fair_n belong_v unto_o they_o or_o the_o lord_n maior_n or_o sheriff_n of_o london_n or_o the_o magistrate_n of_o any_o other_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a in_o england_n
the_o comfort_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o a_o deanery_n prebenda_fw-la or_o prebendship_n of_o land_n and_o other_o revenue_n annex_v to_o the_o cathedral_n many_o if_o not_o most_o of_o which_o with_o the_o deanerles_a and_o prebendship_n thereunto_o belong_v as_o the_o deanerie_n and_o twelve_o prebend_n of_o westminster_n by_o 1560._o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v of_o the_o foundation_n and_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a progenitor_n which_o comfortable_a and_o necessary_a support_n of_o our_o bishop_n administer_v by_o their_o clergy_n be_v ex_fw-la antiquo_fw-la and_o long_o ago_o resemble_v by_o some_o or_o the_o like_a usage_n in_o ireland_n where_o the_o coloni_fw-la or_o aldiones_fw-la such_o as_o hold_v in_o socage_n of_o the_o irish_a bishop_n do_v beside_o their_o rent_n and_o tribute_n erga_fw-la reparationes_fw-la matricis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quidpiam_fw-la confer_v give_v something_o yearly_a towards_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n or_o mother_n church_n and_o the_o herenâ—ciis_fw-la herenaci_n another_o sort_n of_o tenant_n so_o call_v do_v beside_o their_o annual_a rent_n cibarià _fw-la quaedam_fw-la episcopo_fw-la exhibere_fw-la bring_v to_o the_o bishop_n certain_a provision_n for_o his_o household_n which_o be_v very_o frequent_a with_o the_o tenant_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o our_o english_a abbey_n and_o religious_a house_n &_o by_o a_o inquisition_n in_o the_o county_n of_o tirone_n in_o anno_fw-la 1608._o it_o be_v by_o a_o jury_n present_v upon_o oath_n that_o there_o be_v quidam_fw-la clerici_fw-la sive_fw-la homines_fw-la literati_fw-la qui_fw-la vocentur_fw-la herinaci_fw-la certain_a learned_a man_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o be_v call_v herinaci_n &_o ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la seisiti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o ancient_o be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n which_o do_v pay_v to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n quoddam_fw-la charitativum_fw-la subsidium_fw-la refectiones_fw-la &_o pensiones_fw-la annuales_fw-la secundum_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la patriae_fw-la a_o dutiful_a and_o love_a aid_n and_o some_o provision_n and_o pension_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o land_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n and_o the_o grant_v of_o such_o land_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o deed_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o armach_n in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1365._o to_o arthur_n and_o william_n mac_n brin_n for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o at_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o a_o mark_n and_o eight_o penny_n sterling_a una_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la oneribus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la inde_fw-la debitis_fw-la &_o consuetis_fw-la with_o all_o other_o charge_n and_o service_n due_a and_o accustom_a have_v in_o they_o sometime_o a_o condition_n of_o quam_fw-la diu_fw-la grati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la &_o obedientes_fw-la so_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v grateful_a and_o obedient_a unto_o they_o wherefore_o the_o baron_n nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n who_o do_v late_o enjoy_v those_o beneficial_a tenor_n by_o knight-service_n now_o unhappy_o as_o the_o consequence_n and_o great_a charge_n and_o burden_n upon_o the_o people_n will_v evidence_n convert_v as_o much_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v can_v do_v it_o into_o socage_n which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o only_o give_v for_o service_n and_o assistance_n of_o their_o king_n and_o country_n and_o their_o mesne_fw-la lord_n in_o relation_n thereunto_o and_o have_v beside_o the_o before_o recite_v condition_n many_o a_o beneficial_a custom_n and_o usage_n annex_v and_o fix_v unto_o they_o and_o at_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o religious_a house_n have_v much_o of_o the_o land_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o tail_n or_o otherwise_o with_o a_o reservation_n of_o a_o ten_o now_o a_o great_a deal_n below_o the_o value_n can_v do_v no_o less_o in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o their_o honour_n dignity_n and_o privilege_n receive_v from_o they_o and_o many_o great_a favour_n continue_v unto_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n from_o generation_n to_o generation_n then_o do_v that_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o praeemption_n pourveyance_n or_o contribution_n towards_o the_o composition_n or_o serve_v in_o of_o victual_n or_o provision_n for_o his_o majesty_n royal_a household_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o house_n and_o kingdom_n which_o their_o ancestor_n do_v never_o deny_v the_o lord_n major_n of_o london_n who_o do_v take_v and_o re-receive_a yearly_a a_o payment_n or_o tribute_n call_v ale-silver_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n who_o do_v claim_v and_o enjoy_v by_o the_o king_n grant_n charter_n or_o confirmation_n a_o freedom_n from_o all_o â—olls_n &_o lastage_n throughout_o england_n beside_o many_o other_o large_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n and_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n and_o such_o as_o trade_n and_o travel_v through_o his_o port_n and_o over_o his_o sea_n into_o foreign_a part_n and_o be_v not_o deny_v their_o bill_n of_o store_n to_o free_v their_o trunk_n and_o wear_v clothes_n and_o other_o necessary_n import_v or_o export_v from_o pay_v any_o custom_n and_o other_o duty_n which_o with_o many_o other_o thing_n disguise_v and_o make_v custome-free_a under_o those_o pretence_n for_o which_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n have_v usual_o have_v yearly_a allowance_n and_o defalcation_n will_v amount_v unto_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n pretend_a damage_n by_o the_o composition_n for_o royal_a pourveyance_n shall_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o any_o complaint_n or_o calculation_n of_o it_o when_o as_o both_o citizen_n and_o merchant_n can_v derive_v their_o more_o than_o former_o great_a increase_n of_o trade_n and_o riches_n from_o no_o other_o cause_n or_o fountain_n then_o the_o almost_o constant_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o or_o near_a london_n and_o the_o many_o great_a privilege_n grant_v unto_o they_o and_o obtain_v for_o they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demean_v claim_v to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o payment_n of_o toll_n for_o their_o own_o household_n provision_n and_o from_o contribution_n unto_o all_o wage_n assess_v towards_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o burgess_n send_v unto_o the_o parliament_n which_o 543._o sir_n edward_n coke_n believe_v be_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o help_a to_o furnish_v the_o king_n household_n provision_n though_o since_o grant_v to_o other_o person_n and_o their_o service_n turn_v into_o small_a rent_n now_o much_o below_o what_o they_o will_v amount_v unto_o and_o many_o town_n and_o corporation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 1._o the_o resiant_n in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o romney_n marsh_n university_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n and_o the_o college_n and_o hall_n therein_o and_o the_o college_n of_o winton_n and_o eton_n claim_v to_o be_v acquit_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o subsidy_n by_o ancient_a exemption_n may_v be_v willing_a to_o pay_v or_o bear_v as_o much_o as_o come_v to_o their_o share_n in_o that_o one_o of_o the_o small_a part_n of_o duty_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v by_o such_o as_o will_v fear_v god_n and_o honour_n the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n who_o enjoy_v their_o common_a of_o estover_n in_o many_o of_o the_o king_n wood_n or_o forest_n pannage_n or_o feed_n of_o swine_n with_o acorn_n or_o fetch_v of_o ferne_n from_o thence_o privilege_n of_o deafforrestation_n assart_n land_n pourlieus_fw-la and_o browse_v wood_n and_o have_v common_a of_o vicinage_n and_o common_a appendant_a not_o only_o therein_o but_o in_o most_o of_o his_o manor_n by_o a_o continuance_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o charity_n or_o pity_n of_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o where_o they_o have_v no_o grant_n to_o produce_v for_o those_o and_o many_o other_o favour_n will_v for_o refuge_n and_o to_o be_v sure_a not_o to_o part_v with_o it_o fly_v to_o praescription_n and_o time_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v a_o grant_n thereof_o because_o that_o possible_o there_o may_v have_v be_v one_o shall_v not_o think_v much_o to_o let_v he_o partake_v of_o some_o of_o their_o thanks_o and_o retribution_n which_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o one_o in_o every_o twenty_o for_o all_o the_o benefit_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v of_o his_o royal_a ancestor_n or_o do_v yearly_o receive_v of_o he_o nor_o shall_v forget_v that_o god_n almighty_a the_o maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n giver_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n and_o bestower_n of_o blessing_n who_o feed_v his_o people_n of_o israel_n with_o quail_n in_o the_o wilderness_n where_o none_o be_v breed_v manna_n where_o none_o be_v either_o before_o or_o since_o and_o make_v the_o rock_n to_o yield_v water_n do_v in_o his_o theocraty_n or_o government_n of_o they_o by_o his_o law_n and_o edict_n write_v
by_o his_o own_o finger_n or_o speak_v by_o his_o own_o mouth_n give_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n a_o pattern_n or_o direction_n for_o pourveyance_n and_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n in_o his_o reserve_v the_o ten_o or_o tithe_n for_o his_o priest_n or_o clergy_n notwithstanding_o their_o glebe_n 21._o and_o 48_o city_n with_o the_o pomaeria_n or_o land_n belong_v unto_o they_o and_o their_o share_n and_o part_n out_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o sacrifice_n with_o many_o other_o fee_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v for_o a_o further_o support_v and_o provision_n for_o they_o great_a offering_n of_o ox_n 7._o silver_n and_o plate_n bring_v unto_o the_o tabernacle_n by_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o house_n of_o their_o father_n which_o god_n himself_o direct_v moses_n to_o receive_v and_o dispose_v among_o the_o levite_n and_o the_o offering_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o passeover_n 13._o which_o late_a if_o not_o bring_v be_v to_o be_v very_o penal_a to_o the_o refuser_n in_o be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n their_o offering_n and_o free-gift_n and_o first-fruit_n and_o that_o which_o be_v bring_v by_o god_n direction_n as_o a_o pourveyance_n for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n which_o be_v then_o the_o only_a church_n which_o our_o forefather_n the_o britan_n as_o well_o as_o the_o saxon_n have_v so_o good_a a_o mind_n to_o imitate_v as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n ciricksceat_fw-la yearly_a offer_n to_o the_o church_n for_o their_o ciricksceat_fw-la or_o contribution_n to_o the_o church_n certam_fw-la mensuram_fw-la bladi_fw-la tritici_fw-la a_o certain_a measure_n or_o quantity_n of_o wheat_n and_o at_o christmas_n gallos_fw-la &_o gallinas_fw-la hen_n and_o cock_n which_o in_o a_o synod_n or_o council_n hold_v in_o anno_fw-la 1009._o at_o aenham_n in_o england_n be_v interpret_v to_o be_v ecclesiastica_fw-la munera_fw-la contribution_n to_o the_o church_n and_o long_o before_o that_o establish_v by_o a_o law_n of_o king_n ina_n under_o a_o great_a penalty_n 10._o and_o by_o a_o law_n of_o canutus_n long_v after_o lay_v under_o a_o great_a penalty_n of_o eleven_o time_n the_o value_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n than_o a_o very_a great_a sum_n to_o the_o king_n and_o it_o may_v be_v remember_v that_o our_o saviour_n the_o bless_a son_n of_o god_n while_o he_o be_v upon_o earth_n and_o be_v the_o messiah_n or_o king_n of_o israel_n long_v before_o prophesy_v and_o to_o ride_v as_o a_o king_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o triumph_n into_o jerusalem_n 3._o and_o will_v not_o use_v unfitting_a or_o unjust_a way_n and_o mean_n unto_o it_o do_v send_v two_o of_o his_o disciple_n for_o a_o colt_n or_o foal_n of_o a_o ass_n to_o ride_v upon_o with_o no_o other_o answer_n or_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o owner_n but_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v need_v of_o he_o and_o straight_o way_n he_o will_v send_v he_o hither_o which_o a_o learned_a commentator_n upon_o that_o place_n understand_v to_o be_v some_o exercise_n of_o a_o kingly_a power_n to_o convince_v the_o stubborn_a jew_n of_o his_o kingly_a office_n but_o if_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o unhappy_a as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o grow_v or_o prosper_v upon_o the_o stock_n of_o gratitude_n or_o those_o every_o day_n benefit_n quae_fw-la magna_fw-la accipientibus_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la dantibus_fw-la which_o be_v great_a to_o the_o receiver_n if_o right_o value_v and_o great_a and_o costly_a to_o the_o giver_n which_o the_o people_n of_o this_o may_v be_v fortunate_a island_n have_v for_o those_o many_o age_n and_o hundred_o of_o year_n pass_v have_v and_o receive_v of_o the_o king_n and_o monarch_n thereof_o the_o contract_n and_o agreement_n make_v with_o the_o several_a county_n for_o the_o pourveyance_n &_o their_o willing_a submission_n thereunto_o if_o the_o king_n have_v no_o former_a right_n as_o he_o have_v a_o sufficient_a one_o thereunto_o can_v no_o less_o then_o induce_v a_o obligation_n 11._o &_o that_o naturalem_fw-la rationem_fw-la &_o honestatem_fw-la naturalem_fw-la juris_fw-la &_o fidei_fw-la vinculum_fw-la quibus_fw-la necessitate_v omnes_fw-la astringuntur_fw-la natural_a reason_n and_o honesty_n with_o the_o bond_n and_o tie_v of_o the_o law_n and_o common_a faith_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o every_o man_n and_o one_o unto_o another_o and_o be_v the_o great_a peacemaker_n cement_n and_o quiet_a if_o observe_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o mankind_n bring_v with_o they_o or_o be_v to_o enforce_v a_o necessity_n of_o performance_n but_o if_o the_o obligation_n which_o the_o faith_n and_o contract_v of_o one_o man_n to_o and_o with_o another_o which_o general_o bind_v the_o most_o rude_a and_o ignorant_a of_o mankind_n and_o the_o heathen_a as_o well_o as_o christian_a shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v any_o impression_n upon_o we_o or_o if_o gratitude_n duty_n and_o retribution_n to_o our_o king_n and_o common_a parent_n can_v by_o any_o rule_n of_o law_n or_o reason_n be_v interpret_v or_o understand_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o custom_n all_o the_o subordinate_a rank_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o people_n and_o subject_n of_o england_n may_v be_v persuade_v to_o follow_v the_o counsel_n give_v by_o the_o bless_a redeemer_n of_o mankind_n which_o the_o emperor_n severus_n and_o some_o of_o the_o heathen_a roman_a emperor_n by_o the_o only_a light_n of_o nature_n can_v as_o if_o they_o have_v read_v his_o gospel_n propose_v afterward_o almost_o in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n of_o doe_n unto_o other_o as_o they_o will_v have_v other_o do_v unto_o they_o and_o believe_v that_o the_o legal_a privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o praeemption_n pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o his_o household_n who_o give_v or_o confirm_v unto_o they_o all_o their_o privilege_n and_o custom_n be_v rationabiles_fw-la 2._o and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v legitime_fw-la praescriptae_fw-la most_o reasonable_a and_o lawful_o prescribe_v or_o use_v when_o they_o be_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o but_o for_o forty_o year_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v inviolabiles_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la divino_fw-la juri_fw-la nec_fw-la legibus_fw-la naturae_fw-la &_o gentium_fw-la sive_fw-la municipalibus_fw-la contradicunt_fw-la inviolable_a when_o they_o contradict_v not_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o grievance_n but_o be_v just_o due_a unto_o he_o as_o he_o be_v their_o supreme_a when_o as_o it_o be_v well_o say_v by_o judge_n barkeley_n in_o his_o argument_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o ship-money_n unhappy_o there_o put_v to_o a_o dispute_n the_o whole_a realm_n be_v but_o one_o body_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n and_o all_o the_o member_n do_v centre_n in_o that_o body_n and_o if_o one_o member_n epecial_o the_o head_n do_v suffer_v all_o the_o rest_n will_v suffer_v with_o he_o and_o though_o every_o man_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o the_o king_n interest_n be_v incomparable_a and_o beyond_o all_o other_o and_o the_o composition_n for_o the_o pourveyance_n be_v not_o only_o a_o duty_n and_o a_o custom_n now_o above_o 88_o year_n reckon_v but_o from_o the_o 3._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n elâ—zabeth_n which_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o agreement_n or_o composition_n for_o the_o most_o of_o the_o county_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n and_o from_o his_o death_n to_o the_o restauration_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o his_o son_n &_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n aâ—â—ust_n will_v yield_v no_o less_o a_o totall_n of_o year_n then_o one_o hundred_o which_o be_v just_o account_v to_o be_v a_o time_n immemoriall_n or_o beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o make_v a_o more_o warrantable_a prescription_n and_o ground_n of_o title_n then_o that_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o reign_n tempore_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la avi_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o his_o grandfather_n or_o post_fw-la coronationem_fw-la svam_fw-la after_o his_o own_o coronation_n or_o post_fw-la ultimam_fw-la transfretationem_fw-la in_o normanniam_fw-la after_o his_o last_o go_v over_o into_o normandy_n or_o that_o in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n post_fw-la ultimam_fw-la transfretationem_fw-la in_o britanniam_fw-la or_o that_o time_n of_o limitation_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o ca._n 2._o of_o 50_o year_n for_o bring_v of_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o formedon_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o king_n case_n be_v a_o great_a epocha_n period_n or_o account_v of_o time_n mun_o needs_o be_v the_o best_a of_o prescription_n
weep_v for_o he_o that_o be_v in_o trouble_n and_o sit_v chief_a and_o dwell_v as_o a_o king_n 29._o in_o the_o army_n as_o one_o that_o comfort_v the_o mourner_n the_o ear_n that_o hear_v he_o bless_v he_o and_o the_o eye_n that_o see_v he_o give_v witness_v to_o he_o when_o man_n give_v care_n and_o wait_v and_o keep_v silence_n at_o his_o counsel_n although_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v now_o some_o of_o the_o gentry_n more_o learned_a &_o accomplish_v then_o in_o former_a age_n and_o may_v equal_v or_o go_v beyond_o their_o worthy_a and_o honourable_a ancestor_n if_o they_o will_v but_o imitate_v their_o alms-deed_n and_o hospitality_n and_o not_o permit_v their_o great_a expense_n in_o matter_n less_o warrantable_a and_o laudable_a to_o make_v and_o enforce_v a_o avarice_n or_o rubiginem_fw-la animarum_fw-la canker_n or_o rust_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o hinder_v or_o keep_v they_o from_o it_o and_o gentleman_n be_v not_o then_o as_o too_o many_o now_o be_v the_o fool_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o so_o little_o value_v as_o they_o be_v now_o when_o too_o many_o of_o they_o may_v be_v beat_v and_o kick_v in_o the_o market-place_n in_o the_o view_n and_o sight_n of_o their_o over-racked_n and_o disoblige_v tenant_n piget_fw-la &_o pudet_fw-la dicere_fw-la i_o will_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n or_o occasion_n to_o speak_v it_o and_o with_o their_o few_o attendant_n of_o sycophant_n pimp_n and_o footboy_n be_v as_o little_a help_v or_o regard_v by_o the_o common_a people_n as_o a_o ridiculous_a pride_n and_o a_o large_a and_o wasteful_a retinue_n of_o sin_n and_o folly_n ought_v to_o be_v but_o keep_v great_a hospitality_n and_o be_v heretofore_o in_o their_o house_n in_o the_o country_n as_o the_o dii_fw-la tutelares_fw-la of_o the_o poor_a or_o such_o as_o be_v in_o any_o want_n or_o necessity_n the_o city_n of_o refuge_n in_o all_o their_o distress_n the_o esculapius_n temple_n for_o wholesome_a or_o honest_a medicament_n or_o unmercinary_a cure_n of_o wound_n and_o disease_n which_o the_o good_a lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n their_o wife_n or_o daughter_n be_v then_o well_o practise_v in_o and_o have_v great_a respect_n and_o reverence_n pay_v unto_o they_o for_o it_o and_o see_v how_o little_a be_v now_o do_v in_o any_o of_o those_o kind_n if_o he_o have_v any_o fear_n of_o god_n or_o care_n of_o goodness_n love_n or_o respect_n to_o his_o country_n and_o posterity_n forbear_v a_o bewail_v of_o the_o ruin_n and_o decay_v of_o the_o morality_n virtue_n and_o honour_n of_o england_n and_o wonder_v how_o that_o only_a remain_a relic_n of_o our_o forefather_n magnanimity_n and_o virtue_n that_o seed_n plot_n of_o love_n and_o good_a will_n which_o the_o angel_n in_o their_o song_n and_o rejoice_v at_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o jesus_n and_o redeemer_n proclaim_v to_o be_v a_o blessing_n that_o seminary_n of_o reverence_n honour_n and_o respect_n that_o ligament_n and_o tie_n betwixt_o the_o inferior_n and_o superior_n that_o incitement_n and_o encouragement_n to_o reciprocation_n of_o love_n and_o duty_n and_o that_o heretofore_o so_o famous_a and_o well_o employ_v strength_n and_o power_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n shall_v be_v disuse_v and_o lay_v side_n and_o that_o those_o laudable_a pious_a and_o honourable_a action_n of_o hospitality_n and_o charity_n in_o which_o our_o king_n of_o england_n so_o much_o delight_v and_o by_o a_o solemn_a and_o thrice_o repeat_v cry_n or_o proclamation_n make_v by_o one_o of_o the_o herald_n of_o a_o largesse_n a_o largesse_n at_o the_o creation_n of_o every_o baron_n earl_n or_o duke_n be_v as_o the_o cry_n or_o joy_n of_o the_o harvest_n mention_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o at_o st._n george_n feast_n do_v put_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n in_o mind_n to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o their_o several_a orb_n and_o station_n shall_v be_v now_o restrain_v by_o the_o want_n of_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o it_o or_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o endeavour_n to_o decay_v and_o hinder_v it_o at_o the_o fountain_n or_o well_o head_n by_o stop_v the_o pleasant_a and_o refresh_a water_n which_o glad_v our_o zion_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o terror_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n round_o about_o we_o or_o that_o any_o shall_v think_v it_o to_o be_v for_o the_o good_a and_o honour_n of_o england_n to_o lessen_v that_o hospitality_n and_o plenty_n in_o the_o king_n house_n or_o court_n which_o be_v so_o please_a and_o suitable_a to_o the_o humour_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n have_v gain_v the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o much_o love_n at_o home_n and_o honour_n abroad_o maintain_v so_o fair_a a_o correspondency_n and_o intelligence_n betwixt_o the_o court_n and_o ministry_n and_o relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o needy_a the_o widow_n and_o the_o fatherless_a and_o be_v so_o essential_a and_o proper_a to_o majesty_n as_o david_n when_o he_o offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o the_o lord_n after_o the_o bring_n back_o of_o the_o ark_n 6._o do_v give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o people_n man_n and_o woman_n a_o cake_n of_o bread_n a_o good_a piece_n of_o flesh_n and_o a_o flagon_n of_o wine_n and_o so_o customary_a as_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o think_v themselves_o secure_a in_o the_o good_a will_n &_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n without_o their_o epulae_fw-la and_o public_a feast_n and_o caress_n of_o the_o people_n 2._o which_o julius_n caesar_z nor_o his_o successor_n augustus_n will_v not_o adventure_v to_o omit_v nor_o domitian_n and_o severus_n who_o give_v oil_n wine_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n a_o fin_n parlement_n as_o lois_fw-fr d'_fw-fr orleans_n right_o understand_v it_o do_v concily_a l'_fw-fr amour_fw-fr de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr subject_n quill_n prenoient_fw-fr par_fw-fr lebouchâ—_n to_o procure_v the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v take_v by_o the_o mouth_n and_o be_v so_o customary_a in_o france_n as_o well_o as_o england_n as_o at_o a_o great_a solemnity_n there_o after_o that_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o have_v espouse_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o france_n and_o the_o people_n of_o paris_n in_o great_a number_n go_v unto_o the_o lovure_n to_o see_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n sit_v at_o meat_n together_o with_o their_o crown_n upon_o their_o head_n but_o be_v dismiss_v without_o a_o invitation_n to_o eat_v or_o drink_v by_o some_o of_o the_o officer_n or_o master_n of_o the_o household_n as_o they_o be_v accustom_v they_o murmur_v exceed_o for_o that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o such_o grand_a solemnity_n at_o the_o king_n of_o frances_n court_n they_o use_v to_o have_v meat_n and_o drink_v give_v they_o in_o great_a plenty_n 2.62_o and_o those_o which_o will_v sit_v at_o meat_n be_v by_o the_o king_n officer_n most_o abundant_o serve_v with_o wine_n and_o victual_n and_o at_o extraordinary_a feast_n as_o that_o at_o the_o marriage_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o of_o england_n and_o the_o lady_n katherine_n daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o six_o king_n of_o france_n have_v table_n furnish_v with_o victual_n set_v in_o the_o street_n where_o they_o which_o will_v may_v sit_v and_o eat_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n as_o be_v afterward_o also_o do_v at_o amiens_n at_o the_o interview_n of_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o of_o france_n and_o edward_n the_o four_o of_o england_n and_o be_v there_o in_o those_o day_n most_o laudable_o use_v a_o fin_n dâ—_n unir_fw-fr le_fw-fr peuple_fw-fr au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr pieds_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr testae_fw-la pur_fw-mi affirmir_v le_fw-fr corpse_n politic_a &_o le_fw-fr liar_n par_fw-fr une_fw-fr gracieuse_fw-fr voire_fw-fr necessaire_fw-fr correspondence_n to_o the_o end_n to_o fasten_v the_o people_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o the_o foot_n unto_o the_o head_n to_o strengthen_v the_o body_n politic_a and_o unite_v all_o the_o part_n thereof_o by_o a_o love_a and_o necessary_a compliance_n and_o be_v a_o usage_n so_o well_o entertain_v in_o other_o nation_n histor._n as_o the_o tartar_n and_o laplander_n will_v not_o be_v without_o it_o and_o the_o grecian_n think_v themselves_o dishonour_v if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a care_n to_o entertain_v stranger_n of_o free_a cost_n insomuch_o as_o a_o law_n be_v make_v among_o the_o lucani_n to_o punish_v such_o as_o take_v not_o a_o care_n of_o they_o and_o the_o swede_n and_o goth_n esteem_v it_o to_o be_v so_o great_a a_o unworthines_n not_o to_o do_v it_o as_o they_o do_v by_o a_o law_n ordain_v that_o whosoever_o deny_v lodging_n or_o entertainment_n to_o any_o stranger_n and_o be_v by_o witness_n convict_v to_o have_v thrice_o offend_v in_o that_o kind_a his_o house_n be_v to_o be_v burn_v 2._o those_o or_o the_o like_a kind_n and_o charitable_a custom_n have_v so_o creep_v through_o the_o cranny_n of_o humane_a
preserve_v and_o increase_v their_o husband_n estate_n not_o to_o waste_v or_o destroy_v they_o will_v if_o they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o spend_a humour_n in_o the_o wasteful_a course_n of_o their_o life_n be_v able_a to_o consume_v the_o value_n of_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o estate_n in_o a_o county_n but_o however_o such_o kind_n of_o people_n shall_v so_o misuse_v their_o estate_n and_o talent_n our_o king_n &_o prince_n be_v to_o guide_v their_o action_n by_o high_a &_o more_o transcendent_a rule_n then_o any_o of_o their_o subject_n do_v in_o the_o better_a time_n of_o virtue_n and_o hospitality_n be_v not_o certain_o to_o be_v restrain_v in_o the_o magnificence_n and_o state_n of_o their_o housekeep_n nor_o to_o have_v the_o mean_n whereby_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o divert_v or_o diminish_v when_o as_o alexander_n the_o great_a answer_v some_o that_o â—ound_a fault_n with_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o gift_n or_o bounty_n to_o a_o mean_a man_n the_o gift_n of_o king_n be_v not_o altogether_o to_o be_v proportion_v according_a to_o the_o man_n who_o receive_v it_o but_o of_o the_o king_n that_o give_v it_o and_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n say_v unto_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n when_o he_o find_v he_o unwilling_a to_o grant_v or_o remit_v unto_o he_o the_o marquisate_n of_o saluce_n france_n king_n do_v wrong_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o courage_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o give_v great_a thing_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o a_o largeness_n of_o heart_n and_o expense_n in_o hospitality_n in_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o this_o nation_n they_o will_v not_o be_v good_a subject_n to_o blame_v it_o in_o their_o king_n nor_o honourer_n of_o he_o unless_o they_o shall_v as_o they_o ought_v and_o be_v enjoin_v by_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o honour_n and_o jurisdiction_n who_o by_o the_o preeminency_n of_o his_o imperial_a dignity_n be_v not_o to_o want_v that_o which_o shall_v help_v to_o support_v and_o adorn_v it_o when_o as_o to_o that_o and_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o people_n who_o be_v to_o subsi_v and_o be_v protect_v by_o his_o welfare_n honour_n and_o happiness_n there_o will_v be_v a_o real_a and_o very_a great_a chap._n v._o necessity_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v his_o ancient_n right_o of_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o for_o that_o there_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v always_o a_o necessity_n to_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n right_a reason_n and_o the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n and_o of_o honour_v and_o obey_v the_o king_n and_o keep_v he_o from_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n and_o that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a shall_v as_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n natural_a do_v be_v willing_a to_o assist_v and_o contribute_v unto_o the_o good_a and_o well_o be_v of_o the_o head_n and_o better_a part_n of_o it_o and_o although_o that_o sin_n the_o fruitful_a parent_n of_o all_o our_o evil_n and_o misery_n be_v not_o in_o numero_fw-la eligibilium_fw-la or_o to_o be_v put_v within_o the_o plea_n of_o necessity_n yet_o goodness_n virtue_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o holy_a life_n be_v propter_fw-la se_fw-la expetibilia_fw-la for_o their_o real_a benefit_n and_o excellency_n to_o be_v desire_v and_o thirst_v after_o as_o the_o hart_n pant_v and_o thirst_v after_o the_o water_n brook_v and_o it_o will_v be_v neither_o wisdom_n nor_o goodness_n in_o the_o people_n to_o subject_v the_o king_n to_o a_o yearly_a loss_n of_o seventy_o three_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o seven_o pound_n fourteen_o shilling_n and_o seven_o penny_n which_o he_o do_v the_o last_o year_n loose_v in_o his_o housekeep_n by_o the_o want_n of_o his_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o and_o by_o the_o excessive_a rate_n and_o price_n of_o provision_n for_o his_o household_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o avarice_n and_o ill_a custom_n of_o such_o as_o sell_v or_o furnish_v they_o beside_o his_o great_a then_o former_o charge_v of_o cart_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n and_o drive_v he_o thereby_o into_o want_n of_o money_n which_o may_v either_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v more_o spare_v than_o he_o will_v be_v otherwise_o in_o his_o royal_a favour_n bounty_n indulgence_n and_o charity_n to_o his_o people_n or_o to_o seek_v after_o and_o take_v those_o many_o legal_a and_o just_a advantage_n to_o support_v himself_o in_o his_o kingly_a office_n which_o the_o law_n afford_v and_o can_v be_v deny_v he_o or_o give_v a_o great_a liberty_n or_o attention_n then_o otherwise_o he_o will_v to_o his_o necessity_n or_o the_o design_n or_o invention_n of_o those_o who_o by_o find_v out_o way_n of_o supply_n to_o a_o over-burdened_n and_o insufficient_a royal_a revenue_n may_v show_v the_o people_n their_o error_n in_o the_o denial_n of_o just_a right_n and_o duty_n and_o by_o put_v he_o to_o inconvenience_n exceed_o increase_v and_o multiply_v their_o own_o and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v much_o better_a to_o imitate_v the_o prudence_n of_o abigail_n who_o to_o make_v some_o recompense_n to_o david_n keep_v safe_a all_o that_o appertain_v to_o her_o husband_n nâ—bal_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v miss_v whilst_o he_o be_v a_o wall_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o people_n by_o night_n and_o by_o day_n make_v haste_n and_o take_v two_o hundred_o loaf_n two_o bottle_n of_o wine_n five_o sheep_n ready_a dress_v five_o measure_n of_o parch_a corn_n a_o hundred_o cluster_n or_o lump_n of_o raisin_n and_o two_o hundred_o cake_n of_o figgs_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o blessing_n or_o present_v which_o she_o have_v bring_v unto_o he_o 25._o than_o the_o indiscretion_n ingratitude_n and_o folly_n of_o her_o husband_n nabal_n and_o consider_v that_o even_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o forest_n will_v think_v themselves_o more_o happy_a and_o safe_a when_o the_o lion_n shall_v have_v his_o food_n and_o diet_n provide_v for_o he_o and_o his_o family_n then_o that_o he_o and_o the_o young_a lion_n shall_v roar_v for_o hunger_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v better_o for_o the_o shepherd_n to_o bring_v he_o a_o lamb_n or_o two_o of_o the_o flock_n then_o to_o enforce_v he_o in_o the_o extremity_n of_o hunger_n to_o come_v and_o take_v away_o three_o time_n as_o many_o more_o and_o carry_v to_o his_o den._n that_o the_o turk_n may_v as_o they_o have_v for_o many_o age_n past_o rejoice_v in_o the_o foolish_a covetousness_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o constantinople_n who_o generation_n may_v curse_v and_o abominate_a their_o selfishness_n and_o then_o suppose_a wisdom_n in_o deny_v their_o emperor_n money_n and_o mean_n to_o defend_v they_o bewail_v the_o loss_n of_o greece_n and_o weep_v unpitied_a for_o their_o child_n when_o they_o be_v by_o the_o command_n of_o that_o grand_a tyrant_n of_o the_o mahometan_a empire_n take_v from_o they_o and_o drive_v like_o herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o flock_n of_o sheep_n never_o more_o to_o know_v or_o remember_v their_o parent_n or_o be_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n to_o his_o seraglio_n where_o the_o male_n be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o war_n or_o civil_a affair_n and_o many_o of_o their_o daughter_n make_v to_o be_v his_o concubine_n and_o the_o french_a may_v lament_v their_o ill_a usage_n of_o their_o king_n charles_n the_o seven_o in_o his_o great_a extremity_n in_o refuse_v necessary_a aid_n to_o resist_v the_o success_n of_o our_o english_z conquer_a forefather_n which_o bring_v the_o pesantry_n and_o low_a rank_n of_o that_o â—ince_n gabel_v and_o over_o salt_v people_n not_o only_o to_o their_o present_a misery_n and_o that_o fertility_n of_o tax_n which_o be_v since_o most_o fatal_o rivet_v and_o entail_v upon_o they_o but_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o their_o liberty_n experience_n have_v tell_v our_o progenitor_n how_o much_o the_o necessity_n and_o want_n of_o some_o of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v heretofore_o give_v way_n to_o the_o excursion_n of_o some_o of_o their_o servant_n and_o minister_n upon_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n which_o make_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n frequent_o in_o sundry_a age_n and_o parliament_n past_a to_o take_v a_o great_a care_n for_o the_o support_n and_o honour_n of_o their_o housekeep_n the_o preserve_n of_o the_o king_n right_n and_o revenue_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o as_o be_v any_o cause_n of_o the_o waste_n or_o diminish_n of_o it_o and_o that_o a_o supply_n of_o the_o king_n want_n or_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n can_v never_o yet_o nor_o can_v be_v so_o arithmetical_o make_v or_o proportion_v either_o as_o to_o what_o be_v past_a or_o to_o come_v as_o
aurum_fw-la reginae_fw-la gold_n or_o present_v make_v and_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n in_o return_n of_o their_o gift_n and_o favour_n receive_v from_o the_o king_n great_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n by_o grant_n of_o free_a warren_n mine_n felon_n and_o outlaw_n good_n deodand_n waiss_n estray_v fishing_n court_n leet_n toll_n and_o freedom_n from_o toll_n to_o many_o city_n and_o people_n of_o england_n grant_v since_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o when_o for_o the_o like_a and_o some_o other_o liberty_n then_o confirm_v unto_o they_o the_o people_n of_o england_n not_o have_v half_a so_o much_o before_o that_o time_n grant_v unto_o they_o as_o by_o the_o bounty_n and_o indulgence_n of_o the_o succeed_a king_n and_o prince_n they_o have_v have_v since_o take_v it_o to_o be_v no_o ill_a bargain_n to_o give_v unto_o the_o king_n for_o that_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_v a_o subsidy_n of_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o all_o their_o moveable_n not_o loose_o rate_v or_o much_o undervalue_v as_o their_o posterity_n have_v find_v the_o way_n to_o do_v abundance_n of_o wood_n and_o timber_n sell_v and_o destroy_v by_o their_o prodigal_a posterity_n which_o yield_v they_o as_o much_o money_n as_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n will_v have_v do_v some_o of_o their_o wife_n like_o the_o story_n of_o garagantuas_n lusty_a mare_n whisk_v down_o with_o their_o tail_n whole_a wood_n and_o great_a store_n of_o timber_n in_o they_o of_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o year_n growth_n a_o lesser_a number_n of_o servant_n and_o retainer_n and_o charge_n of_o badge_n and_o livery_n especial_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 2._o ca._n 7._o and_o 8_o e._n 4._o ca._n 2._o make_v against_o too_o great_a a_o number_n or_o the_o abuse_n of_o they_o when_o as_o now_o many_o gentleman_n can_v put_v a_o coachman_n &_o carter_n into_o one_o and_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o servingman_n butler_n and_o tailor_n by_o one_o man_n fit_v for_o all_o those_o employment_n a_o great_a increase_n of_o wool_n and_o the_o price_n thereof_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o our_o quondam_a flourish_a trade_n of_o clothe_v until_o that_o our_o late_a giddy_a time_n of_o rebellion_n have_v so_o very_a much_o lessen_v and_o impair_v it_o many_o great_a factory_n or_o manufacture_n of_o bay_n say_v serge_n and_o kersey_n at_o and_o about_o colchester_n sudbury_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o stuff_n at_o norwich_n canterbury_n sandwich_n kiderminster_n etc._n etc._n erect_v and_o encourage_v before_o our_o long_a and_o late_o unhappy_a war_n and_o the_o reign_n and_o rapine_n of_o mechanic_n reformer_n the_o land_n of_o wales_n great_o improve_v since_o the_o reign_n or_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o his_o severe_a law_n which_o deny_v they_o the_o intercourse_n commerce_n and_o privilege_n of_o england_n the_o free_n of_o some_o of_o the_o northern_a county_n as_o cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o northumberland_n from_o the_o trouble_n charge_n and_o damage_n of_o maintain_v their_o border_n against_o the_o scotish_n former_o and_o frequent_a outrage_n invasion_n and_o take_v away_o their_o good_n and_o cattle_n by_o day_n and_o by_o night_n and_o the_o like_a freedom_n from_o the_o incursion_n and_o depraedation_n of_o the_o welsh_a assure_v and_o settle_v upon_o the_o four_o shire_n or_o county_n of_o gloucester_n worcester_z hereford_n and_o shropshire_n by_o the_o guard_n and_o residence_n of_o a_o lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o march_n thereof_o abundance_n of_o market_n and_o fair_n now_o more_o than_o former_o grant_v so_o as_o few_o or_o no_o part_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n can_v complain_v of_o any_o want_n of_o they_o within_o every_o four_o or_o five_o mile_n distance_n great_a stoâ—e_n of_o welch_n scottish_a and_o irish-cattel_n now_o yearly_o bring_v into_o england_n when_o as_o few_o or_o none_o be_v heretofore_o horse_n ox_n and_o cattle_n now_o by_o law_n permit_v to_o be_v transport_v into_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v former_o deny_v a_o great_a profit_n make_v to_o many_o private_a lord_n of_o manor_n by_o lead_n and_o other_o mine_n etc._n etc._n more_o than_o heretofore_o many_o fruit_n tree_n bear_v apple_n pear_n etc._n etc._n yearly_o plant_v and_o great_a quantity_n of_o cider_n and_o perry_n make_v more_o than_o former_o many_o river_n make_v navigable_a and_o havens_n repair_v the_o loss_n of_o cattle_n and_o great_a damage_n by_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o the_o creek_n thereof_o or_o of_o some_o boisterous_a and_o unâ—uly_a river_n prevent_v by_o contribution_n to_o the_o make_n of_o sea_n wall_n by_o several_a statute_n or_o commission_n for_o sewer_n none_o or_o very_o little_a trouble_n or_o charge_n before_o ouâ—_n late_a war_n for_o maintain_v of_o garrison_n etc._n etc._n or_o by_o the_o disorder_n or_o rapine_n of_o any_o of_o they_o our_o ship_n better_a than_o in_o former_a time_n secure_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n by_o light_a house_n etc._n etc._n some_o of_o our_o principal_a native_a commodity_n as_o fâ—llers_n earth_n leather_n hides_n etc._n etc._n and_o corn_n when_o it_o be_v not_o cheap_a prohibit_v to_o be_v export_v divers_a statute_n restrain_v alien_n not_o be_v denizend_a to_o trade_n or_o keep_v shop_n etc._n etc._n convenient_a provision_n make_v for_o vicar_n in_o case_n of_o church_n appropriate_a the_o good_n of_o foreigner_n to_o be_v tax_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o fifteen_o the_o breed_n of_o large_a horse_n and_o increase_n of_o husbandry_n command_v divers_a statute_n make_v for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o merchant_n merchandise_n and_o mariner_n preservation_n of_o fish_v fuel_n cattle_n and_o river_n and_o against_o freequarter_n of_o soldier_n excessive_a toll_n forestaller_n regrator_n engrosser_n and_o monopoly_n riot_n rout_n and_o vagabond_n rogue_n and_o to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a all_o commote_n or_o unlawful_a gather_n of_o money_n in_o wales_n and_o the_o march_n thereof_o take_v away_o weight_n and_o measure_n regulate_v depopulation_n prohibit_v many_o a_o unjust_a title_n in_o conceal_a land_n make_v good_a by_o sixty_o year_n quiet_a possession_n interest_n for_o money_n lend_v reduce_v to_o a_o low_a rate_n then_o former_o and_o brokage_n forbid_v no_o tillage_n or_o errable_a land_n to_o be_v lay_v down_o but_o as_o much_o to_o be_v break_v up_o merchant_n stranger_n permit_v to_o trade_n and_o sell_v their_o merchandise_n in_o england_n and_o buy_v and_o sell_v thing_n vendible_a and_o a_o great_a improvement_n of_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n six_o or_o seven_o time_n exceed_v that_o which_o be_v in_o or_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n fishgarthes_n in_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n and_o humber_n order_v to_o be_v pull_v down_o the_o passage_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o severne_n free_v from_o tolles_n impose_v by_o the_o proprietor_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o the_o bank_n the_o bring_n of_o silver_n bullion_n into_o england_n by_o our_o english_a merchant_n encourage_v the_o transportation_n from_o thence_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n prohibit_v and_o the_o care_n of_o the_o king_n exchanger_n until_o the_o disuse_n of_o it_o now_o of_o late_o prevent_v all_o abuse_n in_o the_o coin_n or_o money_n of_o the_o kingdom_n merchant_n alien_n and_o merchant_n of_o ireland_n ordain_v to_o employ_v their_o money_n receive_v in_o england_n upon_o the_o commodity_n thereof_o and_o every_o merchant_n alien_n to_o find_v surety_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o carry_v gold_n or_o silver_n out_o of_o this_o realm_n the_o keep_n of_o great_a number_n of_o sheep_n by_o rich_a man_n whereby_o mean_a man_n be_v impoverish_v restrain_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n ordinance_n make_v for_o baker_n brewer_n and_o other_o victualler_n the_o price_n of_o victual_n to_o be_v rate_v and_o assess_v by_o the_o magistrate_n rent_n of_o house_n in_o staple-town_n to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o assessed_a by_o the_o mayor_n great_a quantity_n of_o waste_a ground_n and_o commons_o enclose_v and_o improve_v a_o long_a and_o happy_a peace_n at_o home_n for_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o year_n many_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v to_o prevent_v or_o remedy_v grievance_n enlarge_v the_o people_n liberty_n and_o make_v they_o the_o most_o free_a and_o happy_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n si_fw-la sua_fw-la bona_fw-la norint_fw-la if_o they_o can_v but_o be_v content_a with_o their_o happiness_n and_o know_v how_o to_o use_v it_o all_o the_o revenue_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n aswell_o real_a as_o personal_a exceed_o and_o by_o many_o degree_n improve_v more_o than_o former_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o victual_n and_o provision_n sell_v at_o such_o excessive_a rate_n and_o price_n as_o will_v busy_v our_o forefather_n with_o no_o common_a or_o ordinary_a wonder_n if_o they_o can_v be_v alive_a again_o
afterward_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o murrain_n of_o cattle_n and_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a unseasonableness_n of_o those_o year_n twenty_o quarter_n of_o corn_n be_v furnish_v for_o the_o king_n use_n and_o take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o kent_n at_o eleven_o shilling_n the_o quarter_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o tally_n strike_v foâ—_n the_o payment_n thereof_o yet_o extant_a in_o his_o majesty_n receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n scaâ—caâ—ii_n and_o although_o that_o in_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o peace_n with_o france_n and_o the_o great_a victory_n before_o obtain_v against_o it_o by_o the_o english_a when_o the_o king_n be_v rich_a and_o the_o people_n rich_a which_o make_v a_o kingdom_n complete_o rich_a with_o the_o riches_n and_o spoil_n gain_v thereby_o and_o that_o great_a store_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n plate_n jewel_n and_o rich_a vestment_n sparsim_fw-la per_fw-la angliam_fw-la in_o singulorum_fw-la domibus_fw-la be_v almost_o in_o every_o house_n in_o england_n to_o be_v find_v and_o that_o in_o the_o 23._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n so_o great_a a_o mortality_n of_o man_n and_o cattle_n happen_v ut_fw-la vix_fw-la media_fw-la aut_fw-la decima_fw-la pars_fw-la hominum_fw-la remaneret_fw-la as_o scarce_o a_o three_o parâ—_n and_o as_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n not_o above_o a_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o people_n remain_v alive_a which_o must_v needs_o have_v make_v a_o plenty_n of_o money_n &_o tunc_fw-la redditus_fw-la perierunt_fw-la say_v the_o historian_n 168._o hinc_fw-la terra_fw-la ob_fw-la defectum_fw-la colonorum_fw-la qui_fw-la nusquam_fw-la erant_fw-la remansit_fw-la inculta_fw-la tantaque_fw-la miseria_fw-la ex_fw-la bis_fw-la malis_fw-la est_fw-la secuta_fw-la quod_fw-la mundus_fw-la ad_fw-la pristinum_fw-la statum_fw-la redeundi_fw-la nunquam_fw-la postea_fw-la habuit_fw-la facultatem_fw-la insomuch_o as_o rent_n or_o tenant_n for_o land_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v the_o land_n for_o want_n of_o husbandman_n remain_v untilled_a which_o will_v necessary_o produce_v a_o dearth_n and_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o misery_n as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v never_o like_a to_o recover_v its_o former_a condition_n and_o that_o in_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n coin_v of_o groat_n and_o half_a groat_n 169._o less_o in_o value_n then_o the_o esterling_n money_n victual_n be_v through_o all_o england_n more_o dear_a then_o former_o and_o the_o workman_n artificer_n and_o servant_n raise_v their_o wage_n yet_o in_o anno_fw-la 12_o r._n 2._o though_o there_o be_v a_o great_a dearth_n yet_o wool_n be_v sell_v for_o two_o shilling_n a_o stone_n a_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n for_o thirteen_o penny_n 166._o which_o be_v then_o think_v to_o be_v a_o great_a rate_n a_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n be_v sell_v the_o year_n before_o for_o six_o penny_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 14._o of_o king_n r._n 2._o in_o a_o account_n make_v in_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o roger_n durston_n the_o king_n bailiff_n scaccaâ—â—i_fw-la he_o reckon_v for_o three_o capon_n pay_v for_o rent_n four_o penny_n half_a penny_n for_o thirteen_o hen_n one_o shilling_n and_o seven_o penny_n for_o a_o ploughshare_n pay_v for_o rent_n eight_o penny_n and_o for_o four_o hundred_o couple_n of_o coney_n at_o three_o penny_n a_o couple_n one_o hundred_o shilling_n in_o anno_fw-la 2_o h._n 5._o the_o parliament_n understand_v four_o pound_n thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n to_o be_v a_o good_a yearly_a allowance_n or_o salary_n for_o a_o chaplain_n 2._o be_v man_n of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a quality_n so_o great_a a_o cheapness_n be_v there_o then_o of_o victual_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o the_o livelihood_n of_o man_n and_o for_o parish_n priest_n six_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o their_o board_n apparel_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o be_v to_o provide_v that_o juror_n which_o be_v to_o be_v impanel_v touch_v the_o life_n of_o man_n plea_n real_a or_o forty_o mark_n damage_n shall_v be_v as_o the_o statute_n of_o 42_o e._n 3._o c._n 5._o require_v man_n of_o substance_n good_a estate_n and_o credit_n do_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v juror_n in_o such_o case_n but_o such_o as_o have_v forty_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o land_n above_o all_o charge_n which_o be_v so_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n in_o 5_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o which_o be_v almost_o one_o hundred_o year_n after_o as_o the_o parliament_n of_o that_o year_n do_v think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o estate_n competent_a enough_o for_o such_o kind_n of_o man_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o after_o that_o france_n a_o great_a and_o rich_a neighbour_a kingdom_n be_v whole_o conquer_v and_o possess_v by_o the_o english_a who_o have_v not_o then_o learned_a their_o wasteful_a luxury_n or_o mimic_n fashion_n and_o can_v not_o with_o such_o a_o increase_n of_o dominion_n and_o so_o great_a spoil_n and_o riches_n transport_v from_o thence_o hither_o but_o be_v abundant_o and_o more_o than_o former_o full_a of_o money_n the_o price_n and_o rate_n of_o victual_n be_v so_o cheap_a as_o the_o king_n can_v right_v worshipful_o as_o the_o record_n say_v keep_v his_o royal_a court_n which_o then_o can_v be_v no_o mean_a one_o with_o no_o great_a a_o charge_n then_o four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o 33._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o five_o 6._o by_o assent_n of_o parliament_n grant_v to_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n but_o one_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la whilst_o he_o have_v dirt_n and_o lodging_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o servant_n in_o his_o house_n until_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o eight_o year_n and_o afterward_o no_o more_o than_o 2000_o mark_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o wardrobe_n wage_n of_o servant_n and_o other_o necessary_a expense_n whilst_o he_o remain_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o king_n his_o â—ather_n which_o be_v then_o think_v sufficient_a to_o support_v the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o england_n though_o now_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n can_v by_o some_o one_o that_o mind_v his_o pleasure_n more_o than_o his_o estate_n and_o the_o present_a more_o than_o the_o future_a be_v throw_v away_o in_o one_o night_n or_o day_n at_o card_n or_o dice_n in_o anno_fw-la 37_o h._n 6._o â—rnâ—geâ—i_fw-la meadow_n in_o derbyshire_n be_v value_v but_o at_o ten_o penny_n per_fw-la acre_n and_o errable_a land_n at_o three_o penny_n in_o the_o 22._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o â—_o which_o be_v â—n_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o two_o the_o price_n and_o value_n of_o six_o ox_n be_v at_o the_o high_a valuation_n but_o ten_o pound_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h_n 7._o which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o ninety_o and_o two_o wheat_n be_v sell_v at_o london_n for_o twenty_o penny_n the_o bushel_n which_o be_v then_o account_v a_o great_a dearth_n and_o three_o year_n after_o for_o six_o penny_n the_o bushel_n bay_a salt_n for_o three_o penny_n half_a penny_n nampâ—wich_n salt_n for_o six_o penny_n the_o bushel_n white_a herring_n nine_o shilling_n the_o barrel_n red_a herring_n three_o shilling_n the_o cade_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n gascoign_n wine_n be_v sell_v at_o london_n for_o forty_o shilling_n the_o tun_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n for_o four_o shilling_n in_o the_o 24._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o a_o fat_a ox_n be_v sell_v at_o london_n for_o 26_o s._n &_o a_o half_a penny_n a_o pound_n for_o beef_n and_o pork_n 3._o and_o a_o half_a penny_n farthing_n a_o pound_n for_o veal_n and_o mutton_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n think_v to_o be_v a_o reasonable_a price_n and_o with_o gain_n enough_o afford_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o seven_o when_o very_o many_o family_n and_o multitude_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v be_v but_o a_o little_a before_o great_o moneyed_a &_o enrich_v by_o the_o land_n &_o spoil_n or_o the_o monastery_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n and_o their_o large_a possession_n wheat_n be_v sell_v before_o harvest_n for_o four_o mark_n the_o quarter_n malt_n at_o four_o and_o forty_o shilling_n the_o quarter_n and_o pease_n at_o six_o and_o forty_o shilling_n and_o eight_o penny_n england_n but_o after_o harvest_n wheat_n be_v sell_v at_o london_n for_o five_o shilling_n the_o quarter_n malt_n at_o six_o
cook_n stall_n unless_o they_o shall_v first_o lay_v down_o their_o little_a piece_n of_o coin_n for_o it_o shall_v like_o some_o mounsieur_fw-fr mal-regard_n be_v enforce_v to_o pay_v for_o a_o cart_n or_o horse_n before_o hand_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o deal_v with_o they_o and_o in_o stead_n of_o be_v as_o the_o child_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o solomon_n when_o nehemiah_n long_v after_o return_v with_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n from_o captivity_n find_v in_o the_o register_n in_o order_n to_o a_o preferment_n there_o be_v then_o no_o sell_n of_o place_n in_o fashion_n be_v afterward_o no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v 7._o unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o role_n of_o the_o beggar_n or_o that_o they_o who_o have_v spend_v their_o time_n and_o industry_n in_o the_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o their_o prince_n favour_n shall_v when_o the_o jew_n who_o as_o the_o learned_a grotius_n have_v record_v will_v not_o suffer_v any_o qui_fw-la ministerio_fw-la fuerant_fw-la regio_fw-la alterius_fw-la se_fw-la quam_fw-la regis_fw-la successoris_fw-la ministerio_fw-la addicere_fw-la â—_o who_o have_v once_o serve_v the_o king_n to_o serve_v any_o but_o his_o successor_n which_o our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v frequent_o observe_v be_v constrain_v to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o subject_n or_o such_o as_o they_o can_v find_v have_v a_o mind_n to_o entertain_v they_o and_o not_o only_o his_o servant_n who_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v well_o wisher_n to_o the_o return_n of_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o house_n some_o of_o who_o as_o the_o treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n be_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n to_o be_v swear_v that_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o king_n house_n be_v guide_v to_o the_o king_n most_o worship_n and_o that_o they_o search_v the_o good_a old_a rule_n worshipful_a and_o profitable_a of_o the_o king_n court_n use_v before_o time_n and_o they_o to_o keep_v and_o better_o if_o they_o can_v but_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o nation_n shall_v remember_v that_o the_o honour_n and_o magnificence_n of_o david_n and_o that_o royalty_n of_o solomon_n which_o amaze_v the_o eastern_a world_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o their_o officer_n and_o servant_n in_o their_o house_n and_o order_n thereof_o be_v just_o number_v among_o the_o great_a action_n of_o their_o might_n and_o majesty_n and_o that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o be_v not_o a_o little_a conspicuous_a in_o the_o happy_a effect_n which_o it_o produce_v when_o after_o a_o return_n from_o his_o trouble_n and_o affliction_n in_o his_o great_a care_n and_o wisdom_n to_o prevent_v &_o avoid_v the_o like_a and_o make_v such_o a_o establishment_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n which_o he_o have_v as_o happy_o as_o unexpected_o attain_v unto_o as_o may_v continue_v to_o as_o long_o a_o duration_n as_o the_o world_n be_v capable_a of_o he_o do_v so_o order_v his_o court_n and_o household_n as_o it_o be_v a_o composure_n and_o assembly_n of_o man_n of_o the_o best_a birth_n education_n fortune_n and_o estate_n quality_n endowment_n and_o reputation_n in_o every_o county_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v most_o popular_a best_o ally_v and_o belove_v therein_o and_o have_v no_o small_a influence_n upon_o their_o tenant_n ally_n and_o dependency_n some_o of_o who_o he_o make_v to_o be_v the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o privy_a chamber_n esquire_n of_o the_o body_n pensioner_n carver_n cupbearer_n sewer_n usher_n and_o waiter_n and_o make_v the_o yeoman_n of_o his_o guard_n out_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o yeomanry_n or_o such_o as_o be_v recommend_v by_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o privy_a â—hamber_n or_o other_o of_o his_o servant_n of_o the_o high_a rank_n which_o together_o with_o other_o careful_o pick_v and_o well_o choose_v servant_n not_o introduce_v by_o money_n or_o the_o avarice_n of_o such_o as_o be_v about_o he_o disguise_n partiâ—lities_n or_o false_a recommendation_n be_v as_o so_o many_o intelligencer_n eye_n and_o ear_n to_o the_o better_a order_n of_o his_o government_n and_o affair_n which_o be_v then_o in_o a_o nice_a and_o perplex_a condition_n or_o as_o the_o wheel_n in_o ezekiel_n vision_n and_o the_o eye_n in_o they_o to_o inform_v as_o well_o as_o act_n serve_v as_o a_o glass_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o parliament_n to_o represent_v unto_o he_o from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o symptom_n and_o indication_n of_o the_o people_n content_n or_o discontent_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v rectify_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n or_o do_v by_o he_o be_v by_o the_o great_a obligation_n which_o the_o people_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o his_o servant_n have_v and_o owe_v unto_o they_o which_o be_v his_o servant_n and_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v they_o reciprocal_o to_o be_v their_o advocate_n and_o intercessor_n to_o the_o king_n for_o favour_n to_o be_v grant_v or_o do_v unto_o they_o the_o most_o sure_a silent_a and_o never_o fail_a engine_n and_o contrivance_n to_o accomplish_v their_o sovereigns_n just_a and_o reasonable_a end_n by_o which_o excellent_a and_o ever_o to_o be_v imitate_v order_n and_o very_o easy_a to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n in_o the_o choice_n and_o election_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o serve_v and_o stand_v before_o he_o which_o be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a paâ—ts_n of_o prudence_n either_o in_o the_o manage_n of_o small_a affair_n in_o every_o man_n private_a family_n or_o that_o of_o a_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o complexum_fw-la or_o comprehension_n of_o all_o of_o they_o and_o such_o a_o happy_a as_o well_o as_o wise_a and_o successful_a constitution_n which_o many_o of_o the_o heathen_a prince_n and_o those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o dark_a of_o understanding_n do_v not_o omit_v for_o their_o own_o security_n by_o make_v the_o child_n of_o their_o subject_n to_o be_v their_o servant_n and_o breed_v up_o in_o their_o court_n as_o hostage_n and_o surety_n for_o their_o parent_n good_a behaviour_n make_v and_o observe_v in_o his_o court_n and_o within_o door_n conjoin_v with_o that_o without_o door_n by_o agreement_n and_o good_a accord_n with_o the_o then_o potent_a baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o by_o their_o hospitality_n and_o let_v of_o their_o land_n at_o small_a rent_n which_o be_v as_o lodestone_n to_o attract_v the_o heart_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o common_a people_n do_v not_o only_o augment_v their_o own_o grandeur_n but_o like_o solomon_n lion_n uphold_v his_o throne_n employ_v it_o in_o the_o support_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o magnificence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o sovereign_a do_v to_o the_o universal_a content_a both_o of_o prince_n and_o people_n domi_fw-la forisque_fw-la achieve_v and_o bring_v to_o pass_v his_o many_o great_a and_o difficult_a affair_n by_o imitation_n whereof_o and_o continue_v that_o or_o the_o like_a course_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o his_o son_n do_v deliver_v his_o people_n and_o kingdom_n from_o the_o imposition_n of_o rome_n wherewith_o it_o have_v former_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o queen_n elizabeth_n likewise_o wade_v through_o those_o many_o difficulty_n which_o have_v beleaguer_v her_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n and_o do_v those_o other_o great_a action_n in_o defence_n of_o herself_o and_o her_o people_n which_o have_v lay_v she_o up_o in_o glory_n and_o make_v her_o remembrance_n to_o be_v as_o precious_a as_o the_o spikenard_n or_o the_o sweet_a smell_a myrrh_n and_o the_o most_o precious_a of_o odour_n the_o consideration_n whereof_o and_o what_o will_v necessary_o follow_v by_o any_o contrary_a course_n to_o be_v hold_v and_o the_o lessen_v of_o officer_n and_o servant_n by_o the_o want_n of_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o upon_o pretence_n of_o thrift_n and_o good_a husbandry_n or_o be_v supernumerary_n may_v inform_v we_o that_o it_o will_v not_o only_o diminish_v and_o cloud_v the_o majesty_n and_o splendour_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n where_o the_o people_n shall_v behold_v as_o well_o as_o rejoice_v in_o the_o state_n and_o honour_n of_o their_o king_n which_o in_o england_n do_v outgo_v and_o surpass_v all_o that_o of_o our_o neighbour_n prince_n but_o break_v the_o link_n of_o that_o golden_a chain_n of_o order_n in_o the_o english_a court_n when_o it_o will_v be_v apparent_a that_o such_o as_o otherwise_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v supernumeraries_n be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v or_o look_v upon_o as_o they_o will_v be_v in_o private_a family_n where_o their_o concernment_n be_v most_o common_o with_o a_o respect_n unto_o profit_n more_o than_o worship_n or_o honour_n that_o prince_n be_v to_o have_v and_o keep_v a_o great_a state_n than_o any_o of_o their_o subject_n and_o that_o such_o a_o state_n which_o be_v some_o time_n make_v up_o
to_o those_o and_o as_o many_o more_o burden_n and_o payment_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o keep_v they_o &_o their_o posterity_n in_o a_o perpetual_a slavery_n we_o shall_v when_o the_o king_n revenue_n real_a and_o casual_a much_o enlarge_v since_o his_o happy_a restoration_n and_o yet_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v enough_o to_o go_v through_o with_o his_o important_a and_o necessary_a occasion_n and_o to_o amount_v but_o to_o nine_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la his_o revenue_n in_o land_n be_v also_o include_v take_v it_o to_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n to_o put_v in_o dolio_fw-la perforato_fw-la a_o vessel_n that_o leak_v more_o than_o ordinary_a or_o want_v a_o bottom_n the_o remembrance_n of_o all_o the_o benefit_n and_o â—avors_n of_o our_o king_n and_o sovereign_a who_o hear_v no_o body_n say_v or_o do_v as_o that_o great_a commander_n and_o as_o much_o a_o gentleman_n mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr noüe_n do_v to_o his_o grandfather_n the_o great_a henry_n of_o france_n who_o find_v himself_o much_o oblige_v unto_o he_o when_o he_o be_v king_n of_o navarre_n and_o full_a of_o trouble_n for_o raise_v and_o bring_v to_o his_o assistance_n one_o hundred_o horse_n well_o furnish_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o unfurnished_a with_o money_n to_o recompense_v he_o send_v a_o grant_n by_o letter_n patent_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o certain_a crown_n land_n lie_v near_o unto_o his_o estate_n which_o the_o virtuous_a and_o generous_a la_fw-fr noüe_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o receive_v bring_v back_o again_o to_o the_o king_n with_o these_o word_n sire_n ce_fw-fr m'est_fw-fr beavecoup_fw-fr d'_fw-fr honneur_fw-fr &_o de_fw-fr contentment_n de_fw-fr recevoir_fw-fr ces_fw-fr tesmoignage_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bonne_fw-fr uâ—lonte_fw-fr de_fw-fr votre_fw-fr majestè_fw-fr &_o je_fw-fr ne_fw-fr les_fw-fr refuserois_fw-mi pas_fw-fr si_fw-fr vos_fw-fr affair_n estoient_fw-fr en_fw-fr estate_n de_fw-fr fair_a tell_v liberalite_n quand_fw-fr je_fw-fr vous_fw-fr verray_n sire_n au_fw-fr dessus_fw-fr vos_fw-fr ennemis_fw-fr &_o possedant_fw-la des_fw-fr biens_fw-fr proportionnee_n a_o la_fw-fr grandeur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr courage_n &_o de_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr naissance_fw-fr je_fw-fr receuroy_fw-fr de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr caeur_fw-fr vous_fw-fr gratification_n noüe_fw-fr pour_fw-fr cette_fw-fr heure_fw-fr si_fw-fr vous_fw-fr vouliâ—z_fw-fr recompencer_n de_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr facon_n tous_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr qui_fw-fr vous_fw-fr serviront_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr majeste_fw-fr seroit_fw-fr incontinent_a ruâ—nee_n sir_n these_o testimony_n oâ—_n your_o majesty_n good_a will_n towards_o i_o and_o the_o honour_n which_o you_o have_v do_v i_o therein_o do_v very_o much_o content_v i_o and_o i_o will_v not_o refuse_v they_o if_o your_o majesty_n affair_n and_o estate_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o afford_v such_o bounty_n and_o when_o i_o shall_v see_v your_o majesty_n to_o have_v overcome_v your_o enemy_n and_o possess_n a_o estate_n become_v your_o grandeur_n and_o birth_n i_o shall_v be_v very_o willing_a to_o accept_v of_o your_o gratification_n in_o the_o meantime_n if_o you_o shall_v go_v on_o in_o a_o way_n of_o recompense_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o those_o which_o shall_v serve_v you_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v sudden_o ruin_v and_o by_o no_o mean_n will_v receive_v it_o but_o all_o his_o life_n after_o continue_v a_o great_a warrior_n and_o suffer_v most_o heroical_o in_o the_o trouble_n and_o affair_n of_o his_o sovereign_n lose_v his_o life_n in_o they_o or_o imitate_v jesurum_n who_o like_o a_o heifer_n wax_v fat_a kick_v against_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o or_o do_v as_o the_o athenian_n take_v by_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n do_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o chaeroâ—ea_n apothegm_n who_o can_v not_o remember_v his_o favour_n in_o release_n of_o they_o out_o of_o their_o captivity_n unless_o they_o may_v have_v what_o they_o lose_v also_o restore_v unto_o they_o or_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o national_a ingratitude_n the_o sin_n whereof_o being_n next_o to_o blasphemy_n the_o most_o ugly_a and_o horrid_a of_o all_o other_o sin_n which_o can_v be_v in_o a_o particular_a man_n be_v so_o abhor_v by_o the_o heathen_a as_o hippocratidas_n do_v as_o some_o wise_a christian_n have_v since_o do_v wish_v it_o be_v make_v a_o crime_n as_o punishable_a as_o felony_n or_o so_o despoil_v our_o land_n of_o its_o ancient_a virtue_n and_o love_n to_o their_o prince_n as_o to_o have_v nabalisme_n encourage_v and_o our_o araunahs_n and_o barzillai_n to_o die_v childless_a and_o unimitate_v or_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v mislead_v by_o any_o temptation_n of_o particular_a spare_v or_o profit_n to_o do_v as_o some_o of_o the_o worse_a sort_n of_o the_o late_a reform_a traitor_n do_v pick_v out_o the_o choice_a jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o put_v in_o counterfeit_n in_o stead_n of_o they_o or_o hearken_v to_o the_o siren_n song_n of_o those_o who_o for_o a_o advantage_n which_o may_v before_o the_o account_n be_v cast_v up_o prove_v a_o great_a disadvantage_n will_v suppose_v it_o to_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n to_o disuse_n and_o lay_v by_o those_o necessary_a duty_n and_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n of_o pourveyance_n and_o composition_n for_o they_o to_o their_o king_n and_o sovereign_a which_o renatus_n choppinus_n a_o learned_a french_a advocate_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o domaines_n and_o revenue_n of_o france_n 1.15_o style_v dominicum_fw-la jus_o primitus_fw-la sceptris_fw-la addictum_fw-la in_o necessarios_fw-la regiae_n mensae_fw-la aulaeque_fw-la sumptus_fw-la &_o honorificum_fw-la ad_fw-la summi_fw-la imperii_fw-la &_o inclitae_fw-la decus_fw-la majestatis_fw-la conservandum_fw-la a_o paâ—t_n of_o the_o king_n domain_a belong_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o royal_a sceptre_n and_o appropriate_a to_o the_o necessary_a use_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o household_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o majesty_n and_o be_v with_o we_o in_o england_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o richards_n a_o pourveyor_n combine_v with_o some_o constable_n to_o charge_v the_o country_n with_o more_o than_o the_o pourveyance_n amount_v unto_o for_o which_o he_o be_v grievous_o fine_v and_o punish_v no_o long_o ago_o then_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n in_o 3_o jac._n certify_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 764._o and_o â—hat_n all_o the_o statute_n which_o have_v be_v make_v to_o correct_v abuse_n in_o pourveyance_n take_v not_o away_o pourveyance_n but_o confirm_v it_o for_o quâ—_n tollit_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la firmat_n proprietatem_fw-la &_o confirmat_fw-la usum_fw-la the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o abuse_n confirm_v the_o right_a and_o when_o the_o reputation_n and_o credit_n of_o a_o town_n and_o city_n shall_v be_v so_o dear_a unto_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o they_o will_v to_o preserve_v ancient_a custom_n supply_v the_o charge_n thereof_o with_o public_a contribution_n as_o the_o town_n of_o yarmouth_n do_v in_o entertainment_n frequent_o give_v to_o stranger_n of_o quality_n come_v thither_o and_o the_o town_n of_o droitwich_n in_o worcestershire_n anglican_n can_v allow_v the_o yearly_a profit_n of_o four_o of_o their_o salt_n fat_n or_o portion_n of_o salt_n so_o call_v for_o the_o like_a purpose_n shall_v endeavour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o lessen_v that_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o gentry_n of_o cheshire_n who_o be_v above_o those_o of_o many_o other_o county_n well_o know_v to_o preserve_v the_o ancient_a honour_n of_o the_o english_a hospitality_n and_o be_v accustom_v to_o send_v provision_n of_o meat_n one_o to_o another_o to_o help_v to_o bear_v out_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o entertainment_n when_o any_o of_o their_o friend_n come_v unto_o they_o will_v not_o do_v well_o to_o murmur_v at_o so_o small_a a_o yearly_a contribution_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n household_n as_o ninety_o five_o pound_n sixteen_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v all_o be_v charge_v upon_o that_o county_n nor_o can_v all_o the_o housekeeper_n of_o england_n who_o do_v well_o understand_v that_o the_o breed_n and_o raise_v of_o their_o own_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n by_o and_o out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o their_o housekeep_n and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v far_o cheap_a and_o easy_a unto_o they_o then_o to_o buy_v all_o that_o they_o spend_v at_o the_o market_n where_o every_o one_o do_v improve_v their_o gain_n and_o commodity_n and_o put_v the_o loss_n and_o hardship_n upon_o the_o buyer_n think_v it_o to_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o put_v a_o necessity_n of_o these_o inconvenience_n upon_o the_o king_n which_o they_o do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o avoid_v themselves_o or_o when_o the_o design_n of_o profit_n or_o hope_n of_o reciprocation_n of_o courtesy_n one_o from_o another_o do_v ordinary_o invite_v the_o people_n in_o their_o commerce_n or_o affair_n one_o
understanding_n and_o more_o distemper_a part_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v better_o and_o more_o to_o be_v follow_v and_o therefore_o to_o be_v take_v in_o and_o receive_v as_o great_a a_o entertainment_n and_o applause_n as_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v their_o golden_a calf_n with_o shout_n and_o acclamation_n whilst_o moses_n as_o they_o think_v have_v tarry_v too_o long_o with_o god_n almighty_a in_o the_o mount_n for_o his_o direction_n in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n or_o as_o the_o roman_n do_v the_o more_o to_o be_v respect_v twelve_o table_n of_o law_n than_o those_o of_o their_o mechanic_n and_o vulgar_a judgement_n and_o reason_n which_o the_o wise_a and_o more_o noble_a not_o the_o illiterate_a and_o foolish_a sort_n of_o their_o citizen_n and_o people_n have_v learn_v well_o consider_v and_o bring_v home_o from_o athens_n and_o other_o city_n of_o greece_n as_o fit_a to_o be_v observe_v or_o imitate_v when_o as_o it_o may_v rather_o be_v remember_v that_o god_n in_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n to_o the_o work_n of_o his_o own_o hand_n do_v so_o early_o distribute_v the_o beam_n of_o his_o right_a reason_n and_o illumination_n as_o the_o day_n of_o old_a be_v not_o without_o wisdom_n which_o be_v from_o everlasting_a and_o rejoice_v afterward_o in_o 8.31_o the_o habitable_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n her_o delight_n be_v with_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o jeremy_n no_o fanatique_a or_o man_n of_o a_o imaginary_a or_o self_a conceit_a mistake_a holiness_n but_o inspire_v by_o god_n almighty_a and_o fill_v with_o the_o wisdom_n from_o above_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o as_o many_o of_o our_o novelist_n and_o commonwealth-monger_n and_o the_o will_v be_v wise_a of_o the_o rota_n or_o coffeehouse_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o all_o the_o successful_a experiment_n which_o the_o long_a live_v world_n have_v approve_v to_o be_v right_a reason_n be_v either_o burdensome_a or_o oppressive_a and_o not_o to_o be_v any_o long_o esteem_v or_o that_o the_o path_n of_o wisdom_n be_v wear_v out_o and_o not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v walk_v in_o but_o with_o a_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n enjoin_v we_o as_o if_o there_o and_o no_o where_o else_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o 6.16_o way_n and_o see_v and_o ask_v for_o the_o old_a path_n where_o be_v the_o good_a way_n and_o walk_v therein_o but_o that_o will_v have_v be_v to_o their_o loss_n and_o rather_o than_o fail_v of_o their_o purpose_n or_o forsake_v their_o belove_a ignorant_a intermeddle_v in_o government_n they_o can_v never_o think_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v well_o until_o they_o have_v make_v all_o thing_n ill_a and_o like_a child_n will_v have_v liberty_n to_o do_v what_o they_o list_v which_o will_v do_v they_o as_o much_o good_a as_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o misuse_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n or_o in_o meddle_v in_o matter_n too_o high_a for_o they_o do_v in_o these_o last_o unhappy_a twenty_o year_n and_o as_o little_o conduce_v to_o the_o public_a or_o their_o own_o good_a and_o safety_n as_o for_o child_n to_o be_v permit_v the_o use_n of_o sword_n or_o pistolâ—_n whereby_o to_o kill_v and_o mischief_n one_o another_o or_o of_o fire_n to_o burn_v themselves_o or_o set_v their_o parent_n house_n on_o fire_n or_o as_o they_o be_v say_v to_o do_v in_o gonzaguas_fw-la new_o discover_v world_n in_o the_o moon_n to_o govern_v their_o parent_n can_v find_v the_o way_n to_o obey_v law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n unless_o their_o narrow_a capacity_n or_o small_a understanding_n may_v apprehend_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o must_v like_v the_o lesbian_a rule_n be_v make_v to_o be_v as_o they_o whyâ—â—sie_a or_o fancy_v it_o and_o obedience_n to_o king_n or_o law_n cut_v out_o to_o their_o interest_n and_o conveniency_n and_o will_v not_o believe_v that_o they_o have_v liberty_n enough_o unless_o like_o swine_n get_v into_o a_o garden_n they_o may_v foul_a and_o root_n up_o all_o that_o be_v good_a and_o beautiful_a in_o it_o and_o with_o their_o cry_n and_o grunting_n can_v never_o be_v at_o quiet_a until_o they_o have_v trample_v upon_o monarchy_n and_o the_o majesty_n and_o loveliness_n of_o it_o dig_v up_o the_o garden_n of_o spice_n and_o stop_v the_o stream_n of_o our_o lebanus_n and_o the_o late_a bless_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v no_o soon_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n murder_v but_o they_o and_o their_o partisan_n must_v frame_v a_o commonwealth_n and_o pretend_v a_o necessity_n thereof_o for_o avoid_v the_o intolerable_a as_o they_o false_o call_v they_o burden_v and_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n among_o which_o be_v rank_v that_o great_a and_o most_o notorious_a piece_n of_o untruth_n that_o the_o cart-taking_a for_o the_o king_n impoverish_v many_o of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o pourveyance_n cost_v the_o country_n more_o in_o one_o year_n then_o their_o assessment_n to_o the_o army_n which_o with_o other_o matter_n contain_v in_o that_o most_o untrue_a and_o malicious_a declaration_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o they_o then_o call_v themselves_o bera_v date_n the_o 17._o day_n of_o march_n 1648._o be_v more_o against_o truth_n or_o any_o man_n understanding_n than_o the_o tale_n of_o garagantua_n mighty_a mouth_n and_o stomach_n of_o eat_v three_o hundred_o fat_a ox_n at_o a_o meal_n and_o have_v five_o or_o six_o man_n to_o throw_v mustard_n into_o his_o mouth_n with_o shovel_n and_o as_o false_a as_o it_o be_v must_v for_o a_o edium_fw-la to_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o monarchical_a government_n be_v translate_v into_o latin_a and_o send_v and_o disperse_v by_o their_o emissary_n into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o from_o thence_o or_o some_o of_o the_o other_o i_o may_v not_o say_v cause_n but_o incentives_n or_o delusion_n the_o people_n too_o many_o of_o who_o be_v entice_v or_o make_v to_o believe_v any_o thing_n though_o never_o so_o much_o against_o truth_n reason_n common_a sense_n and_o their_o own_o knowledge_n must_v be_v teach_v for_o they_o can_v of_o themselves_o not_o find_v any_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o it_o to_o believe_v that_o declaration_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o end_n that_o whilst_o they_o do_v then_o bear_v and_o have_v long_o before_o endure_v very_o great_a assessment_n and_o burden_n they_o may_v be_v enable_v and_o be_v the_o better_a in_o breath_n to_o sustain_v for_o many_o year_n more_o a_o seaventy_n and_o sometime_o a_o ninty_a and_o not_o seldom_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n monthly_a tax_n and_o assessment_n beside_o many_o other_o great_a impoverishment_n and_o oppression_n obedience_n must_v be_v call_v a_o burden_n every_o thing_n but_o ruine_v honest_a man_n and_o destroy_v of_o loyalty_n a_o oppression_n and_o every_o thing_n but_o vice_n and_o cheat_v to_o maintain_v it_o a_o grievance_n for_o the_o truth_n sake_n therefore_o which_o every_o good_a and_o honest_a man_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v unto_o and_o deâ—end_v and_o in_o vindication_n of_o his_o late_a sacred_a majesty_n and_o the_o law_n and_o honour_n of_o my_o country_n the_o too_o much_o abuse_v england_n by_o such_o trick_n and_o villainy_n and_o upon_o no_o other_o motive_n bias_n or_o concernment_n but_o to_o make_v that_o scandal_n which_o only_o become_v the_o father_n of_o lie_n and_o the_o causelesness_n of_o that_o complaint_n appear_v in_o their_o deformity_n and_o proper_a colour_n i_o shall_v by_o a_o enquiry_n and_o search_n for_o the_o original_a and_o antiquity_n of_o royal_a pourveyance_n as_o to_o the_o furnish_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o king_n house_n and_o stable_a at_o a_o small_a or_o lesser_a rate_n than_o the_o market_n and_o a_o praeemption_n for_o those_o or_o the_o like_a purpose_n use_v in_o this_o and_o most_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n bring_v before_o the_o reader_n the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n allow_v it_o the_o legality_n reason_n necessity_n and_o right_a use_n of_o it_o the_o small_a charge_n and_o burden_n of_o it_o and_o the_o consequence_n which_o will_v inevitable_o follow_v the_o take_n of_o it_o away_o which_o we_o hope_v will_v remove_v the_o ill_a opinion_n which_o some_o worthy_a man_n heretofore_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o abuse_n or_o misusage_n only_o and_o some_o very_a learned_a man_n of_o late_o mislead_v by_o they_o have_v have_v of_o it_o chap._n i._n the_o antiquity_n of_o regal_a pourveyance_n and_o praeemption_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n house_n navy_n castle_n &_o garrison_n attend_v by_o a_o jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o the_o most_o or_o better_a part_n of_o other_o nation_n which_o be_v not_o here_o intend_v or_o understand_v
crowd_v in_o among_o they_o and_o subscribe_v to_o that_o rule_n and_o part_n of_o right_a reason_n in_o make_v retribution_n and_o acknowledgement_n to_o their_o king_n or_o governor_n for_o self-preservation_n so_o as_o a_o lord_n of_o that_o country_n bring_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o plantation_n which_o be_v make_v there_o two_o dear_a skin_n and_o in_o one_o town_n they_o make_v he_o a_o present_a of_o 700_o wild_a hen_n and_o in_o other_o town_n send_v he_o those_o which_o they_o have_v or_o can_v get_v a_o caâ—ique_n at_o panico_n near_o florida_n and_o his_o man_n as_o their_o manner_n be_v weep_v in_o token_n of_o obedience_n make_v the_o governor_n a_o present_a of_o much_o fish_n and_o this_o custom_n of_o pourveyance_n and_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n be_v thus_o diffuse_v and_o to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n we_o may_v well_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v almost_o as_o universal_a as_o the_o use_n of_o bed_n physic_n horse_n and_o shoe_n or_o the_o custom_n of_o wash_v of_o hand_n and_o so_o general_o as_o if_o the_o sun_n have_v in_o his_o journey_n be_v employ_v by_o god_n almighty_a the_o author_n of_o all_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n to_o scatter_v and_o infuse_v it_o with_o his_o light_n into_o the_o mind_n and_o understanding_n of_o mankind_n and_o that_o those_o few_o place_n or_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o have_v not_o that_o custom_n because_o their_o king_n be_v their_o people_n heir_n take_v what_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n they_o please_v and_o govern_v by_o a_o arbitary_a power_n may_v when_o they_o arrive_v to_o a_o better_a understanding_n acknowledge_v and_o bewail_v the_o want_n of_o it_o and_o that_o from_o these_o and_o the_o like_a custom_n of_o real_a and_o willing_a obedience_n love_v to_o their_o prince_n and_o their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n in_o which_o their_o native_a country_n and_o themselves_o do_v partake_v and_o have_v so_o great_a a_o share_n come_v those_o great_a and_o marvelous_a public_a work_n as_o the_o pyramid_n of_o egypt_n the_o obelisk_n cut_v by_o semiramis_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n the_o pencil_n garden_n make_v by_o nebuchadonosor_n the_o costly_a and_o most_o magnificent_a temple_n of_o solomon_n which_o be_v seven_o year_n in_o building_n by_o one_o hundred_o eighty_o three_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o man_n employ_v therein_o the_o second_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v 8_o year_n in_o building_n and_o 10000_o workman_n at_o a_o time_n work_v upon_o it_o a_o part_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n cut_v and_o bring_v into_o tigris_n ninive_n build_v and_o wall_v 480_o furlong_n about_o and_o 10000_o workman_n at_o a_o time_n employ_v the_o stupendous_a and_o great_a wall_n of_o 40_o league_n in_o length_n build_v in_o china_n the_o pict_n wall_n as_o yet_o a_o wonder_n in_o its_o ruin_n and_o remain_v build_v betwixt_o some_o part_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n of_o 80_o mile_n in_o length_n by_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n and_o another_o in_o or_o near_o the_o same_o place_n by_o the_o emperor_n severus_n graham_n dike_n in_o scotland_n build_v by_o carausâ—us_n the_o vallum_n barbaricum_fw-la a_o great_a wall_n or_o trench_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n julian_n in_o germany_n to_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarian_n the_o four_o great_a highway_n or_o road_n in_o england_n call_v watling-streete_n the_o fosse_n erminstreet_n and_o iknel-street_n lead_v to_o the_o four_o quarter_n or_o several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o aqueduct_n stately_a building_n palace_n castle_n and_o fort_n and_o many_o other_o public_a work_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n serve_v to_o beautify_v and_o adorn_v as_o well_o as_o strengthen_v it_o which_o can_v never_o have_v be_v make_v or_o do_v by_o the_o greedy_a rate_n of_o workman_n or_o the_o extremity_n or_o hire_n of_o the_o utmost_a farthing_n and_o hence_o it_o will_v be_v now_o time_n to_o embark_v for_o old_a england_n and_o our_o british_a isle_n the_o more_o ancient_a habitation_n of_o the_o britain_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o use_n and_o allowance_n of_o pourveyance_n in_o england_n and_o our_o british_a isle_n where_o those_o prudential_a as_o well_o as_o ancient_a just_a &_o reasonable_a custom_n be_v by_o a_o long_a usage_n of_o time_n incorporate_v into_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o so_o universal_o allow_v and_o receive_v among_o many_o nation_n as_o they_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v establish_v jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la &_o gentium_fw-la by_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n can_v not_o be_v any_o stranger_n when_o as_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o and_o the_o governor_n and_o legion_n transport_v hither_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o leave_v behind_o they_o their_o own_o law_n and_o custom_n especial_o such_o as_o these_o which_o have_v be_v appropriate_v to_o martial_a affair_n and_o the_o support_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o governor_n or_o lieutenant_n of_o province_n for_o in_o britain_n when_o julius_n agricola_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o nero_n and_o domitian_n govern_v for_o the_o roman_n such_o kind_n of_o pourveyance_n for_o public_a use_n or_o support_v of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v take_v as_o agricolae_fw-la tacitus_n his_o son_n in_o law_n in_o his_o life_n relate_v when_o he_o do_v frumenti_fw-la &_o tributorum_fw-la auctionem_fw-la aequalitate_fw-la munerum_fw-la mollire_fw-la circumscisis_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o quaestum_fw-la reperta_fw-la mollify_v the_o augmentation_n of_o tribute_n and_o corn_n with_o equal_a divide_v of_o burden_n cut_v of_o those_o petty_a extortion_n which_o grieve_v the_o subject_n more_o than_o the_o tribute_n itself_o for_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o roman_n have_v ingross_v all_o the_o corn_n of_o the_o country_n and_o institute_v a_o monopoly_n thereof_o compel_v the_o poor_a britain_n to_z buy_v it_o again_o of_o they_o at_o their_o price_n and_o short_o after_o lay_v a_o new_a charge_n upon_o they_o as_o to_o victual_v the_o army_n or_o the_o like_a to_o sell_v it_o again_o under_o foot_n and_o the_o cart-taker_n for_o carriage_n of_o provision_n do_v use_v to_o take_v up_o cart_n at_o place_n far_o distant_a and_o make_v they_o pay_v well_o to_o be_v spare_v whereas_o the_o same_o thing_n say_v sir_n hen._n savile_n the_o learned_a scholiast_n or_o commentator_n upon_o tacitus_n may_v have_v be_v do_v without_o molestation_n of_o the_o people_n but_o not_o with_o like_a gain_n to_o the_o officer_n nor_o be_v our_o ancestor_n the_o britain_n so_o unhappy_a in_o their_o friend_n the_o saxon_n likely_a to_o be_v unlearned_a in_o those_o custom_n of_o pourveyance_n when_o that_o great_a and_o famous_a lawyer_n papinian_n do_v afterward_o at_o york_n for_o some_o year_n together_o under_o the_o emperor_n severus_n as_o our_o great_a 479._o selden_n intimate_v dicere_fw-la &_o docere_fw-la jus_o caesareum_fw-la keep_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o roman_a law_n and_o that_o those_o law_n flourish_v and_o continue_v here_o as_o director_n and_o assistant_n of_o their_o government_n for_o more_o than_o 350_o year_n after_o that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o fiftith_n year_n of_o christ_n to_o about_o the_o year_n 410_o since_o when_o or_o before_o the_o irish_a pay_v very_o ancient_o their_o coshery_n or_o exactio_fw-la dynastae_fw-la hibernici_n quando_fw-la ab_fw-la incolis_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la ejus_fw-la potèstate_fw-la clientela_fw-la victum_fw-la &_o hospitium_fw-la capiebat_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la suaque_fw-la sequela_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la tribute_n to_o their_o king_n or_o ruler_n of_o lodging_n and_o victual_n for_o they_o and_o their_o retinue_n and_o so_o long_o continue_v it_o as_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o out_o of_o the_o memory_n of_o some_o man_n with_o how_o much_o honour_n and_o esteem_v a_o earl_n of_o desmond_n live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n among_o his_o tenant_n in_o ireland_n where_o when_o he_o yearly_o make_v his_o progress_n they_o have_v comfortable_a bargain_n be_v some_o for_o one_o day_n and_o night_n other_o for_o two_o and_o some_o for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o time_n to_o entertain_v he_o and_o his_o no_o small_a company_n and_o those_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o pourveyance_n without_o destroy_v of_o property_n have_v not_o be_v disuse_v but_o have_v with_o relation_n to_o public_a use_n or_o benefit_n keep_v company_n with_o our_o municipal_a law_n and_o custom_n during_o all_o the_o saxon_a time_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o canutus_n the_o danish_a king_n who_o notwithstanding_o his_o agreement_n with_o king_n edmond_n ironside_n make_v in_o a_o single_a combat_n in_o alney_n mead_n before_o gloucester_n in_o campo_n martio_n view_n of_o the_o danish_a and_o english_a army_n to_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o denmark_n betwixt_o they_o have_v by_o the_o death_n of_o
the_o tenant_n charge_n to_o the_o lord_n granary_n gabulum_fw-la mellis_fw-la or_o rent-honey_n 〈◊〉_d gavel_n rent-oate_n wood-lede_a to_o carry_v home_o his_o wood_n gavel_n or_o rent-timber_n to_o repair_v his_o house_n and_o gavel_n dung_n to_o carry_v out_o his_o dung_n often_o use_v in_o kent_n where_o they_o think_v that_o in_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n they_o do_v surpass_v most_o of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o province_n of_o england_n and_o can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o lie_v a_o great_a burden_n upon_o the_o people_n than_o his_o pretend_a ease_n amount_v unto_o in_o that_o his_o law_n touch_v his_o own_o demesne_n and_o enjoin_v the_o romescot_n or_o peter-pence_n for_o every_o house_n or_o chimney_n which_o he_o have_v give_v the_o pope_n larga_fw-la maâ—u_fw-la &_o penhenniter_fw-la as_o 912._o bromton_n say_v and_o a_o charge_n upon_o the_o people_n to_o a_o perpetuity_n as_o he_o think_v of_o that_o which_o the_o former_a king_n have_v make_v but_o some_o temporary_a grant_n of_o to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n with_o great_a penalty_n for_o the_o non_fw-fr payment_n thereof_o and_o under_o severe_a mulct_n commâ—nded_v the_o yearly_a payment_n of_o the_o cirickseaâ—_n or_o oblation_n for_o first_o fruit_n to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v then_o as_o mr._n somner_n say_v à _fw-la census_fw-la sâ—â—e_z in_o gallinis_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la rellus_fw-la pro_fw-la aedium_fw-la decima_fw-la solvendis_fw-la a_o rent_n or_o duty_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o hen_n or_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o their_o house_n or_o as_o a_o symbolum_n or_o munus_fw-la gift_n or_o offering_n and_o though_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v a_o great_a affection_n to_o establish_v leges_fw-la noricas_fw-la danish_n or_o norway_n law_n then_o use_v in_o many_o province_n yet_o be_v england_n so_o happy_a in_o its_o unhappiness_n as_o he_o do_v not_o but_o precibus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la atque_fw-la normannorum_fw-la deprecâ—tus_fw-la tire_v with_o the_o petition_n and_o importunity_n as_o well_o of_o his_o norman_n as_o the_o english_a ut_fw-la per_fw-la animam_fw-la câ—isessoris_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la post_fw-la diem_fw-la suum_fw-la concesserat_fw-la câ—ronam_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la &_o cujus_fw-la erant_fw-la leges_fw-la nec_fw-la aliorum_fw-la extraneorum_fw-la exaudiendo_fw-la concederet_fw-la eye_n sub_fw-la legibus_fw-la perseverare_fw-la paternis_fw-la as_o he_o respect_v the_o soul_n of_o king_n edward_n who_o give_v he_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o who_o law_n they_o be_v and_o not_o any_o stranger_n that_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o they_o but_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o enjoy_v the_o law_n of_o their_o ancestor_n whereupon_o consilio_fw-la habito_fw-la &_o precatu_fw-la baronum_fw-la by_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o baron_n when_o his_o conquer_a norman_n as_o well_o as_o the_o subdue_a english_a think_v it_o to_o be_v most_o for_o their_o good_a and_o safety_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n and_o the_o good_a old_a custom_n of_o england_n he_o do_v after_o a_o enquiry_n of_o leâ—ebfeldense_a duodeâ—im_fw-la sapientiorum_fw-la de_fw-fr quo_fw-la libet_fw-la comitatu_fw-la quibus_fw-la jurejurando_fw-la injunctum_fw-la fuit_fw-la twelve_o of_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o every_o county_n upon_o their_o oath_n restore_v to_o they_o patriae_fw-la leges_fw-la their_o own_o law_n especial_o the_o law_n of_o 59_o edward_n the_o confessor_n which_o be_v first_o institute_v by_o king_n edgar_n and_o have_v long_o lie_v asleep_o but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n take_v a_o care_n by_o a_o law_n make_v on_o purpose_n ne_fw-la quis_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la debitas_fw-la praestationes_fw-la which_o do_v then_o and_o ancient_o signify_v service_n and_o duty_n to_o be_v do_v 34._o subtrahat_fw-la propter_fw-la nullam_fw-la remissionem_fw-la quam_fw-la ei_fw-la antea_fw-la feâ—erit_fw-la that_o no_o man_n upon_o any_o release_n or_o discharge_v make_v thereof_o shall_v withhold_v or_o deny_v his_o service_n or_o accustom_a due_n to_o the_o lord_n which_o repeal_n as_o it_o be_v canutus_n his_o law_n do_v not_o certain_o exclude_v the_o king_n or_o his_o successor_n in_o their_o own_o particular_n when_o as_o he_o procure_v by_o another_o law_n ut_fw-la jura_fw-la regius_fw-la illaesa_fw-la seruare_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la conentur_fw-la subditi_fw-la that_o all_o his_o subject_n shall_v endeavour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o preserve_v his_o regality_n et_fw-la ex_fw-la illo_fw-la die_fw-la the_o law_n of_o canutus_n vanish_v probable_o as_o those_o of_o cromwell_n do_v leges_fw-la sancti_fw-la edwardi_fw-la multa_fw-la autoritate_fw-la veneratas_fw-la &_o per_fw-la universum_fw-la regnum_fw-la corroboratas_fw-la et_fw-la observatas_fw-la and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v great_o reverence_v and_o through_o all_o england_n observe_v for_o we_o find_v not_o that_o law_n of_o canutus_n either_o repeat_v or_o mention_v as_o the_o law_n of_o some_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n be_v or_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n enact_v or_o confirm_v in_o or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n william_n the_o conqueror_n or_o king_n henry_n the_o the_o first_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n confirm_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v express_o ordain_v that_o debent_fw-la enim_fw-la et_fw-la leges_fw-la eâ—_n libertates_fw-la jura_fw-la et_fw-la justas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la confessor_n regni_fw-la et_fw-la antiquas_fw-la a_o bonis_fw-la predecessoribus_fw-la which_o can_v not_o well_o be_v mean_v or_o intend_v of_o any_o of_o canutus_n or_o any_o the_o denelage_n or_o danish_a law_n approbatas_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la svo_fw-la seruare_fw-la every_o man_n ought_v to_o his_o utmost_a to_o keep_v and_o conserve_v the_o law_n liberty_n and_o right_n and_o the_o just_a and_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n be_v by_o a_o charter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n exempt_v from_o angaria_fw-la carriage_n and_o pourveyance_n and_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o remain_v ever_o since_o a_o unquestionable_a record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o without_o some_o vestigia_fw-la or_o footstep_n of_o pourveyance_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o good_a and_o to_o this_o day_n ever_o honour_a king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la reddebat_fw-la civitas_fw-la de_fw-la gloucestrescire_fw-la gloucester_n xxxvi_o l._n numeratas_fw-la twelve_o sextaria_fw-la mellis_fw-la ad_fw-la mensuram_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la burgi_n &_o xxxvi_o dacras_fw-la ferri_fw-la c._n virgas_fw-la ferras_fw-la ductiles_fw-la ad_fw-la clave_n navium_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o quasdam_fw-la alius_fw-la minutas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la in_o aula_n &_o in_o camera_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n do_v pay_v yearly_o six_o and_o thirty_o pound_n in_o money_n twelve_o measure_n of_o honey_n contain_v six_o gallon_n a_o piece_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o town_n six_o and_o thirty_o dacres_n a_o proportion_n then_o know_v by_o that_o term_n of_o iron_n and_o one_o hundred_o rod_n of_o iron_n to_o make_v nail_n for_o the_o king_n ship_n and_o certain_a other_o small_a custom_n for_o the_o hall_n and_o chamber_n of_o the_o king_n et_fw-la in_o sciptone_n rex_fw-la tenet_fw-la de_fw-la annona_fw-la xv_o l._n the_o king_n have_v fifteen_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la provision_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o victual_n the_o bordarii_n often_o mention_v in_o doomsday_n book_n be_v such_o as_o hold_v land_n mensae_fw-la domini_fw-la designatas_fw-la &_o esculenta_fw-la indicta_fw-la videlicet_fw-la ova_fw-la gallinas_fw-la aucas_fw-la porcellos_fw-la et_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la ezhiberent_fw-la appropriate_a to_o a_o pourveyance_n for_o the_o king_n table_n furnish_v egg_n hen_n goose_n pork_n and_o the_o like_a and_o for_o the_o huscarles_n or_o household_n servant_n so_o call_v concern_v who_o it_o be_v there_o say_v 202._o et_fw-la gilda_fw-la pro_fw-la decem_fw-la hidis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la huscarlum_fw-la unam_fw-la marcam_fw-la argenti_fw-la and_o he_o pay_v tax_n for_o ten_o hide_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o mark_n of_o silver_n for_o the_o use_n or_o maintenance_n of_o they_o tit_n northantesceire_n reddit_fw-la firmam_fw-la trium_fw-la noctium_fw-la vel_fw-la edulia_fw-la ad_fw-la caenam_fw-la unam_fw-la 30._o lib._n ad_fw-la pondus_fw-la make_v provision_n for_o one_o night_n of_o the_o value_n of_o thirty_o pound_n &_o tit_n oxenefordsc_n comitatus_fw-la oxeneford_n reddit_fw-la 275._o firmam_fw-la trium_fw-la noctium_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la 100_o lib._n furnish_v provision_n for_o three_o night_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o pound_n et_fw-la doomsd._n do_fw-mi wilts_n wilton_n quando_fw-la rex_fw-la ibat_fw-la in_o expeditione_n vel_fw-la terra_fw-la vel_fw-la mari_fw-fr habebat_fw-la de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la manerio_fw-la xx_o sol_fw-it ad_fw-la pascendos_fw-la suos_fw-la buzcarlos_n aut_fw-la unum_fw-la hominem_fw-la ducebat_fw-la secum_fw-la pro_fw-la honore_fw-la quinque_fw-la hidarâ—m_fw-la when_o the_o king_n go_v
and_o price_n of_o barley_n and_o what_o they_o make_v it_o with_o and_o confirm_v by_o inspeximus_fw-la of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o divers_a king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n progenitor_n which_o set_v the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n and_o the_o make_n of_o measure_n and_o howsoever_o style_v a_o statute_n appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o a_o exemplification_n only_o make_v of_o those_o ordinance_n and_o order_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o baker_n of_o coventry_n mention_v that_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o have_v grant_v that_o all_o good_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o progenitor_n aforesaid_a and_o not_o revoke_v shall_v be_v still_o hold_v in_o which_o the_o rate_n and_o assize_n of_o bread_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o the_o king_n baker_n and_o contain_v in_o a_o write_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n of_o the_o king_n house_n where_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o justice_n then_o reside_v and_o by_o a_o ordinance_n or_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o offend_a baker_n by_o the_o pillory_n and_o the_o brewer_n by_o the_o tumbril_n or_o some_o other_o correction_n the_o bailiff_n be_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o price_n of_o wheat_n barley_n and_o oat_n at_o the_o market_n and_o after_o how_o the_o baker_n bread_n in_o the_o court_n do_v agree_v that_o be_v to_o wit_n waistel_n which_o name_n a_o sort_n of_o bread_n of_o the_o court_n or_o king_n house_n do_v yet_o retain_v and_o other_o bread_n after_o wheat_n of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o second_o or_o of_o the_o three_o price_n also_o upon_o how_o much_o increase_n or_o decrease_v in_o the_o price_n of_o wheat_n a_o baker_n ought_v to_o change_v the_o assize_n and_o weight_n of_o his_o bread_n and_o how_o much_o the_o wastel_n of_o a_o farthing_n ought_v to_o weigh_v and_o all_o other_o manner_n of_o bread_n after_o the_o price_n of_o a_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n which_o show_v that_o the_o trial_n test_n assay_v or_o assize_n of_o the_o true_a weight_n of_o bread_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v by_o the_o king_n baker_n of_o his_o house_n or_o court_n and_o that_o there_o be_v the_o rule_n or_o standard_n and_o that_o the_o price_n shall_v increase_v or_o decrease_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o six_o penny_n and_o fleta_n a_o author_n planè_fw-la incognitus_fw-la as_o to_o his_o name_n say_v mr._n selden_n altogether_o unknown_a who_o write_v about_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ed._n 1._o tell_v we_o that_o among_o the_o fletam_n capitula_fw-la coronae_fw-la &_o itineris_fw-la the_o article_n in_o the_o eyre_n concern_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v not_o then_o novel_a or_o of_o any_o late_a institution_n inquiry_n be_v make_v de_fw-la vinorum_fw-la contra_fw-la rectam_fw-la assisam_fw-la venditoribus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr mensuris_fw-la item_n de_fw-fr forstallariis_fw-la victualibus_fw-la â—â—nalibus_fw-la mercatum_fw-la obviâ—ntibus_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la carior_fw-la sit_fw-la inde_fw-la venditio_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr virtuosis_n cibariis_fw-la of_o wine_n sell_v contrary_a to_o the_o assize_n of_o measure_n and_o forestaller_n of_o the_o market_n to_o make_v victual_n dear_a and_o of_o such_o as_o sell_v corrupt_a food_n or_o victual_n an._n 31_o ed._n 1._o it_o be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n that_o baker_n and_o brewer_n and_o other_o buy_v their_o corn_n at_o queen-hithe_a be_v to_o pay_v for_o measure_v portage_n and_o carriage_n for_o every_o quarter_n of_o corn_n whatsoever_o from_o thence_o to_o 2._o westcheap_n st._n anthony_n church_n horseshoe_n bridge_n to_o wolsey_n street_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o all-hallows_n the_o less_o and_o such_o like_a distance_n one_o ob_fw-la q_o to_o fleetstreet_n newgate_n cripplegate_n birchoner_n lane_n east-cheap_a and_o billingsgate_n one_o penny_n 17_o ed._n 2._o london_n by_o command_v of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n a_o decree_n be_v make_v by_o hamond_n chicwel_n mayor_n that_o none_o shall_v sell_v fish_n or_o flesh_n out_o of_o the_o market_n appoint_v to_o wit_n bridge-streat_n east-cheap_a old-fishstreet_n st._n michael_n shambles_n and_o the_o stock_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v such_o fish_n or_o flesh_n as_o be_v sell_v for_o the_o first_o time_n and_o for_o the_o second_o offence_n to_o lose_v their_o freedom_n and_o so_o inherent_a in_o monarchy_n and_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n be_v the_o power_n and_o order_n of_o the_o market_n and_o the_o rate_n of_o provision_n of_o victual_n and_o communicable_a by_o grant_n or_o allowance_n to_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n as_o the_o king_n who_o always_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o case_n of_o male_a administration_n of_o his_o delegated_a power_n or_o necessity_n for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o public_a be_v not_o thereby_o denude_v or_o disable_v to_o resort_v unto_o that_o sovereign_a and_o just_a authority_n which_o be_v always_o his_o own_o and_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la do_v by_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n and_o regal_a government_n belong_v unto_o he_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o seize_v of_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n and_o many_o other_o the_o like_a instance_n to_o be_v find_v every_o age_n and_o therefore_o 41_o king_n e._n 3._o without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n certain_a imposition_n be_v set_v upon_o ship_n &_o other_o vessel_n come_v thither_o with_o corn_n salt_n and_o other_o thing_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o cleanse_v romeland_n and_o 3_o ed._n 4._o the_o market_n of_o queen_n hithe_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o slackness_n of_o draw_v up_o london_n bridge_n it_o be_v order_v 6â—2_n that_o all_o manner_n of_o vessel_n ship_n or_o boat_n great_a or_o small_a resort_v to_o the_o city_n with_o victual_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o retail_n and_o that_o if_o there_o come_v but_o one_o vessel_n at_o a_o time_n be_v it_o salt_n wheat_n rye_n or_o other_o corn_n from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o other_o grain_n garlic_n onion_n herring_n sprat_n eel_n whiting_n place_v cod_n mackarel_n etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v come_v to_o queen-hithe_a and_o there_o make_v sale_n but_o if_o two_o vessel_n come_v the_o one_o shall_v come_v to_o queen-hithe_a the_o other_o to_o billingsgate_n if_o three_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o queen-hithe_a and_o if_o the_o vessel_n come_v with_o salt_n from_o the_o bay_n be_v so_o great_a as_o it_o can_v not_o come_v to_o these_o key_n than_o the_o same_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o port_n by_o lighter_n queen_n elizabeth_z by_o advice_n and_o order_n of_o her_o privy_a council_n in_o a_o time_n of_o dearth_n and_o scarcity_n of_o corn_n command_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n to_o enforce_v man_n to_o bring_v their_o corn_n to_o the_o market_n limit_v they_o what_o proportion_n to_o sell_v to_o particular_a person_n and_o order_v they_o to_o cause_v reasonable_a price_n and_o punish_v the_o refuser_n and_o the_o like_a or_o more_o have_v be_v legal_o do_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o who_o reign_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n and_o the_o eminent_o learn_v mr._n noy_n the_o then_o attorney_n general_n rate_n and_o price_n be_v set_v by_o the_o king_n edict_n and_o proclamation_n upon_o flesh_n fish_n poultry_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o victual_n hay_o oat_n etc._n etc._n command_v to_o be_v observe_v all_o which_o reasonable_a law_n constitution_n &_o custom_n be_v make_v confirm_v &_o continue_v by_o our_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o advice_n sometime_o of_o their_o lesser_a and_o at_o other_o time_n of_o their_o great_a counsel_n the_o late_a whereof_o be_v in_o those_o early_a day_n compose_v of_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o great_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o by_o the_o commons_o or_o universal_a consent_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o people_n by_o their_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o burgess_n send_v as_o their_o procurator_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la to_o consent_v unto_o those_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o baron_n and_o peer_n of_o england_n for_o they_o be_v neither_o summon_v for_o that_o purpose_n nor_o represent_v in_o parliament_n until_o anno_fw-la 49_o h._n 3._o and_o in_o anno_fw-la 26_o or_o 31_o ed._n 1._o be_v call_v thither_o only_a ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la per_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o ceteros_fw-la proceres_fw-la to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o baron_n and_o
benefit_n receive_v which_o high_o please_v the_o almighty_a and_o be_v lovely_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o man_n which_o be_v not_o only_o enjoy_v but_o hold_v fast_o and_o enforce_v by_o all_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o rich_a sort_n of_o man_n in_o england_n when_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v deny_v as_o the_o service_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o their_o tenant_n to_o grind_v their_o corn_n at_o their_o lord_n mill_n or_o bake_v their_o bread_n at_o his_o common_a oven_n in_o some_o borough_n or_o market_n town_n the_o relief_n in_o tenor_n by_o knight_n service_n or_o chivalry_n fix_v and_o appropriate_a unto_o those_o feud_n and_o tenor_n and_o pay_v at_o the_o death_n of_o every_o tenant_n die_v seize_v be_v at_o the_o first_o never_o condescend_v unto_o by_o the_o tenant_n by_o any_o paction_n or_o stipulation_n betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o lord_n but_o although_o there_o be_v ancient_o and_o original_o betwixt_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n 7._o mutua_fw-la fides_fw-la tuendae_fw-la salutis_fw-la &_o dignitatis_fw-la utriusque_fw-la say_v bodin_n a_o mutual_a obligation_n betwixt_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n to_o defend_v one_o another_o estate_n and_o dignity_n or_o as_o craig_n say_v pactionibus_fw-la interpositis_fw-la de_fw-la mutua_fw-la tutela_n upon_o certain_a agreement_n to_o defend_v one_o another_o be_v late_o notwithstanding_o receive_v and_o take_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n as_o a_o gratitude_n and_o in_o that_o and_o no_o other_o respect_n be_v by_o the_o tenant_n willing_o pay_v unto_o they_o the_o relief_n pay_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o freeholder_n in_o socage_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v by_o tenant_n for_o year_n by_o a_o rack_n rent_n do_v appear_v to_o have_v no_o other_o commencement_n but_o in_o signum_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la &_o gratitudinis_fw-la a_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n for_o benefit_n receive_v or_o those_o duty_n &_o payment_n which_o many_o lord_n and_o gentry_n do_v enjoy_v in_o cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o many_o of_o the_o other_o northern_a county_n which_o be_v not_o at_o the_o first_o by_o any_o original_a contract_n or_o agreement_n as_o to_o their_o tenant_n particular_a service_n for_o so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o custom_n but_o the_o tenant_n at_o the_o first_o upon_o the_o only_a reason_n of_o gratitude_n until_o it_o have_v by_o length_n of_o time_n and_o usage_n uninterrupted_a gain_v the_o force_n of_o a_o custom_n and_o that_o the_o succeed_a heir_n and_o tenant_n be_v admit_v according_a to_o those_o custom_n do_v as_o willing_o observe_v and_o acknowledge_v they_o the_o fine_n incertain_a at_o the_o will_n of_o several_a lord_n which_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o other_o part_n of_o england_n do_v receive_v and_o take_v of_o their_o copyhold_n tenant_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n if_o not_o pay_v in_o a_o reasonable_a time_n after_o they_o be_v assess_v and_o the_o privilege_n which_o they_o retain_v of_o seize_v their_o tenant_n copyhold_n land_n as_o forfeit_v whether_o the_o fine_n be_v certain_a or_o incertain_a if_o they_o sue_v replevin_n against_o they_o distrain_v for_o their_o rent_n or_o service_n and_o have_v no_o other_o parent_n or_o original_a until_o custom_n have_v settle_v it_o then_o the_o tenant_n grateful_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o ancestor_n former_a kindess_n and_o benefit_n bestow_v upon_o they_o or_o their_o progenitor_n and_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o freeholder_n may_v be_v tally_v or_o have_v a_o tax_v lay_v upon_o they_o by_o their_o lord_n at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n as_o their_o necessity_n or_o occasion_n require_v as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la make_v betwixt_o the_o year_n 25_o &_o 34_o ed._n 1._o and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o a_o charter_n can_v bind_v only_o the_o king_n as_o to_o his_o extraordinary_a but_o not_o to_o his_o legal_a tallage_n until_o custom_n by_o the_o kindness_n or_o favour_n of_o time_n and_o the_o courtesy_n and_o good_a will_n of_o their_o lord_n do_v permit_v they_o by_o a_o desuetude_n of_o impose_v and_o a_o well_o rellish_v custom_n of_o the_o tenant_n not_o pay_v to_o enjoy_v their_o easy_a and_o cheap_a bargain_n and_o freedom_n of_o their_o land_n for_o which_o they_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o remember_v better_a than_o they_o do_v their_o benefactor_n and_o be_v more_o mannerly_a and_o grateful_a then_o of_o late_o they_o have_v be_v and_o be_v before_o those_o indulgency_n hold_v to_o be_v so_o accustom_v and_o usual_a as_o it_o be_v not_o seldom_o find_v by_o inquisition_n and_o jury_n upon_o oath_n that_o such_o or_o such_o land_n be_v hold_v et_fw-la talliari_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o may_v have_v tax_n or_o a_o great_a rent_n lay_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o king_n demean_v land_n be_v not_o free_a from_o tallage_n which_o will_v be_v evident_a enough_o by_o a_o presentment_n of_o a_o jury_n of_o nottinghamshire_n before_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n in_o anno_fw-la 8_o e._n 1._o or_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o when_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n of_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o retford_n to_o the_o burgess_n thereof_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o fee_n farm_n be_v find_v and_o mention_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n scacarâ—i_fw-la edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la concessisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n burgensibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la retford_n quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la cetero_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o teneant_fw-la ad_fw-la feodi_fw-la firmam_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la villam_fw-la nostram_fw-la de_fw-la retford_n cum_fw-la pertnen_fw-la reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la svas_fw-la proprias_fw-la decem_fw-la libras_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n nostrum_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la serviciis_fw-la etc._n etc._n salvo_n inde_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la tallagio_n nostro_fw-la cum_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la nostris_fw-la dominica_n nostra_fw-la per_fw-la angliam_fw-la fecimus_fw-la talliari_fw-la etc._n etc._n reserve_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n a_o fee_n farm_n rend_v of_o ten_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o power_n of_o tax_n or_o tallage_n or_o improve_n what_o he_o have_v grant_v unto_o they_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o make_v a_o tax_n or_o tallage_n upon_o all_o his_o demesne_n land_n in_o england_n and_o until_o rent_n be_v rack_v of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o their_o revenue_n in_o land_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o yet_o much_o guilty_a &_o that_o rent_n be_v improve_v as_o high_a as_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n except_o the_o copyhold_n &_o customary_a land_n by_o fine_n certain_a &_o the_o courtesy_n of_o time_n and_o their_o landlord_n suffer_v their_o good_a will_n and_o charity_n to_o be_v reduce_v into_o thankless_a custom_n escape_v it_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v make_v contributaries_n to_o many_o of_o the_o necessity_n or_o occasion_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n who_o former_o do_v not_o make_v lease_n and_o take_v fine_n to_o lessen_v the_o rent_n as_o they_o do_v now_o by_o a_o high_a rate_n or_o rule_v of_o interest_n and_o disadvantage_n procure_v their_o rent_n to_o be_v advance_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o fine_a before_o hand_n nor_o if_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n until_o time_n and_o their_o prince_n favour_n have_v disuse_v it_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n unto_o any_o tenant_n of_o such_o land_n but_o by_o licence_n and_o then_o also_o for_o no_o long_o a_o term_n then_o 3._o or_o 7._o year_n and_o their_o land_n and_o rent_n except_o capite_fw-la and_o knight-service_n and_o copyhold_n land_n and_o land_n in_o frank_n almoigne_z be_v capable_a of_o no_o high_a rent_n or_o improvement_n can_v now_o be_v any_o more_o by_o they_o tally_v which_o in_o effect_n be_v but_o a_o call_n for_o more_o rent_n or_o raise_v it_o which_o every_o landlord_n may_v do_v where_o his_o tenant_n be_v at_o will_n or_o when_o their_o lease_n be_v expire_v when_o they_o be_v now_o all_o but_o those_o land_n before_o except_v as_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o mesne_fw-la lord_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o freeholder_n and_o cop_z holder_n at_o the_o utmost_a or_o a_o very_a high_a rent_n and_o such_o tallage_n be_v at_o this_o day_n not_o lay_v aside_o by_o our_o neighbour_n of_o france_n 1661._o in_o very_a many_o place_n be_v les_fw-fr tailles_fw-fr se_fw-fr paient_fw-fr par_fw-fr ceuz_fw-fr du_fw-fr tiers_n estate_n c'est_fw-mi a_o dire_fw-fr par_fw-fr les_fw-fr habitans_fw-la
to_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n and_o that_o of_o the_o clergy_n but_o shall_v claim_v some_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n therein_o be_v please_v to_o remember_v that_o although_o simon_n islip_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v in_o many_o thing_n a_o man_n of_o a_o severe_a life_n and_o discipline_n do_v write_v his_o speculum_fw-la regis_fw-la aforesaid_a or_o a_o book_n so_o call_v sharp_o inveigh_v against_o the_o king_n pourveyor_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o take_v the_o pourveyance_n without_o money_n or_o due_a payment_n in_o some_o sense_n and_o feel_v probable_o of_o the_o take_n of_o it_o from_o the_o clergy_n complain_v of_o by_o they_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 18_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o they_o be_v no_o long_o before_o exempt_v from_o it_o some_o only_a as_o the_o abbot_n of_o battle_n and_o other_o special_o privilege_v except_v then_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n edmeri_fw-la who_o as_o matthew_n parker_n in_o the_o life_n of_o walter_n reynold_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n mention_v be_v very_o well_o please_v with_o the_o clergy_n for_o so_o free_o contribute_v to_o his_o war_n do_v in_o parliament_n not_o only_o restore_v unto_o they_o vetera_fw-la &_o antiquissima_fw-la privilegia_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n the_o old_a and_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la can_v as_o to_o cartâ—_n take_v claim_n but_o the_o same_o freedom_n which_o those_o do_v who_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n viz._n that_o their_o own_o cart_n use_v in_o their_o demesne_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n use_n but_o de_fw-mi novis_fw-la auxit_fw-la i._n e._n de_fw-la non_fw-la exigendis_fw-la a_o clero_fw-la in_o regis_fw-la hospitium_fw-la esculentis_fw-la poculentis_fw-la vecturis_fw-la &_o similibus_fw-la give_v they_o new_a privilege_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o be_v free_v from_o furnish_v of_o cart_n and_o provision_n of_o victual_n for_o the_o king_n household_n yet_o he_o and_o all_o other_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o their_o successor_n after_o they_o do_v unto_o this_o day_n just_o and_o lawful_o take_v &_o receive_v in_o their_o visitation_n once_o every_o 3_o year_n a_o certain_a rate_n or_o tax_n set_v upon_o every_o benefice_n propter_fw-la hospitium_fw-la towards_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o expense_n house_n keep_v and_o victual_n which_o say_v 44._o mr._n stephens_n in_o his_o learned_a and_o judicious_a treatise_n of_o procuration_n and_o synodal_n be_v perquisites_n or_o profit_n of_o their_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n as_o creation_n money_n give_v to_o a_o duke_n or_o earl_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a train_n &_o attendance_n of_o bishop_n heretofore_o with_o one_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o man_n and_o horse_n at_o a_o time_n some_o of_o the_o visitor_n carry_v hound_n and_o hawk_n with_o they_o and_o spare_v not_o the_o exempt_a and_o privilege_v place_v it_o grow_v to_o be_v so_o excessive_a as_o interdum_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la ornamenta_fw-la subditi_fw-la exponere_fw-la tenebantur_fw-la the_o poor_a clergy_n be_v enforce_v to_o make_v provision_n for_o they_o by_o sell_v their_o church_n plate_n and_o ornament_n and_o it_o be_v therefore_o by_o a_o constitution_n of_o boniface_n the_o eight_o about_o the_o year_n 1295._o ordain_v that_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v be_v limit_v unto_o 40_o or_o 50_o man_n and_o horse_n the_o bishop_n to_o 20_o or_o 30_o the_o cardinal_n unto_o 25_o and_o the_o arch-deacon_n unto_o 5_o or_o 7_o and_o they_o be_v prohibit_v to_o carry_v hound_n and_o hawk_n along_o with_o they_o and_o that_o also_o bring_v but_o little_a ease_n to_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n say_v 13._o mr._n stephens_n because_o when_o victual_n be_v not_o furnish_v they_o be_v leave_v unlimited_a in_o composition_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v take_v in_o lieu_n or_o recompense_n thereof_o break_v down_o the_o door_n of_o monastery_n and_o church_n take_v where_o they_o be_v deny_v what_o they_o can_v lay_v their_o hand_n on_o which_o cause_v the_o council_n of_o vienna_n in_o the_o year_n 1311._o to_o declaim_v against_o and_o prohibit_v such_o do_n which_o be_v not_o redress_v may_v have_v put_v simon_n istip_v in_o mind_n who_o be_v betwixt_o that_o and_o 1349._o when_o he_o be_v elect_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o almost_o the_o zenith_n and_o height_n of_o his_o preferment_n as_o councillor_n and_o secretary_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n to_o have_v write_v as_o well_o against_o the_o abuse_n of_o visitation_n and_o procuration_n if_o the_o book_n which_o i_o have_v not_o see_v and_o be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o sir_n robert_n cotton_v excellent_o well_o furnish_v library_n do_v not_o as_o i_o can_v never_o understand_v it_o do_v mention_v they_o as_o against_o the_o abuse_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v the_o king_n pourveyance_n but_o be_v the_o cause_n howsoever_o that_o pope_n benedict_n the_o twelve_o about_o the_o year_n 1337._o which_o be_v the_o eleven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ed._n 3._o do_v make_v a_o canon_n or_o constitution_n to_o settle_v a_o proportionable_a rate_n of_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o lieu_n of_o victual_n or_o provision_n out_o of_o all_o church_n monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n not_o exempt_v and_o where_o custom_n and_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o benefice_n have_v not_o lessen_v it_o be_v as_o lindewood_n say_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o of_o and_o out_o of_o every_o benefice_n for_o the_o arch-deacon_n procuration_n no_o less_o than_o seven_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n which_o be_v for_o each_o man_n attend_v he_o twelve_o penny_n towards_o the_o defray_n of_o his_o charge_n be_v then_o a_o great_a ordinary_a and_o eighteen_o penny_n for_o the_o archdeacon_n himself_o as_o well_o when_o they_o do_v visit_v as_o when_o they_o do_v not_o and_o even_o simon_n islip_n himself_o while_o he_o be_v so_o busy_a about_o other_o man_n fail_n be_v not_o without_o some_o of_o his_o own_o nor_o be_v so_o great_a a_o friend_n to_o justice_n in_o every_o part_n of_o it_o or_o in_o his_o own_o particular_a as_o he_o may_v have_v be_v for_o when_o he_o have_v be_v as_o matthew_n parker_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n one_o of_o his_o reverend_a and_o worthy_a successor_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n record_v it_o at_o some_o extraordinary_a charge_n in_o repair_v of_o his_o manor_n house_n at_o wrotham_n in_o kent_n and_o obtain_v a_o licence_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o tax_v all_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o province_n at_o a_o great_a in_o every_o twenty_o mark_n towards_o his_o expense_n therein_o the_o collector_n do_v probable_o by_o his_o privity_n so_o order_v it_o that_o they_o gather_v a_o ten_o which_o be_v complain_v of_o can_v never_o be_v refund_v and_o if_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n have_v not_o continue_v the_o custom_n of_o their_o procuration_n and_o other_o profit_v raise_v from_o the_o clergy_n towards_o their_o more_o honourable_a and_o necessary_a support_n will_v have_v be_v blame_v as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v by_o 244.348_o matthew_n parker_n and_o other_o long_v before_o his_o time_n with_o a_o malè_fw-la audivit_fw-la for_o release_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n for_o 240_o mark_n the_o yearly_a payment_n of_o 26_o red_a and_o fallow_a deer_n in_o their_o season_n to_o the_o arcbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o as_o well_o as_o other_o bishop_n can_v take_v and_o receive_v subsidium_fw-la cathedraticum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o duty_n of_o prerogative_n and_o superiority_n quarta_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la which_o be_v give_v to_o they_o for_o the_o reparation_n of_o church_n which_o if_o the_o cathedral_n be_v not_o intend_v thereby_o be_v not_o bestow_v upon_o the_o parochial_a church_n which_o the_o rector_n and_o parishioner_n be_v now_o only_o charge_v with_o do_v continue_v their_o take_n also_o of_o proxy_n be_v a_o exhibition_n towards_o their_o charge_n for_o their_o visitation_n of_o religious_a house_n since_o dissolve_v and_o not_o now_o at_o all_o in_o be_v and_o permit_v their_o arch-deacon_n in_o some_o diocese_n to_o receive_v their_o pentecostalia_n or_o whitsun_n farthing_n for_o every_o family_n yet_o use_v and_o take_v by_o the_o bishop_n &_o arch-deacon_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o worcester_n and_o gloucester_n &_o be_v well_o please_v with_o some_o good_a benefice_n many_o time_n allow_v they_o in_o commendam_fw-la to_o make_v out_o and_o help_v the_o inequality_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o some_o of_o their_o bishopric_n with_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o expense_n of_o their_o spiritual_a dignity_n and_o their_o middle_a sort_n of_o clergy_n can_v be_v well_o content_a to_o eâ—ke_v and_o piece_n out_o their_o benefice_n with_o
the_o king_n and_o his_o then_o more_o than_o ordinary_a numerous_a retinue_n can_v expend_v he_o be_v which_o many_o that_o be_v then_o present_a can_v testify_v enforce_v by_o a_o proclamation_n to_o forbid_v the_o bring_n in_o of_o great_a quantity_n or_o more_o than_o be_v necessary_a and_o if_o the_o rate_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n accept_v her_o provision_n to_o be_v serve_v in_o by_o the_o county_n have_v be_v agree_v to_o have_v be_v pay_v in_o money_n and_o not_o in_o kind_n and_o have_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o market_n which_o the_o law_n well_o execute_v will_v in_o a_o kingdom_n of_o peace_n and_o plenty_n have_v easy_o bring_v to_o pass_v be_v too_o high_a a_o rate_n and_o more_o than_o the_o provision_n serve_v in_o kind_n will_v have_v amount_v unto_o those_o who_o make_v that_o agreement_n for_o themselves_o and_o the_o county_n and_o place_n which_o they_o represent_v can_v not_o have_v recede_v from_o it_o no_o more_o than_o she_o or_o her_o successor_n if_o the_o provision_n serve_v in_o kind_n shall_v have_v grow_v cheap_a or_o may_v have_v be_v have_v for_o less_o money_n or_o be_v buy_v by_o her_o officer_n at_o easy_a rate_n than_o the_o composition_n can_v without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o proviso_n with_o honour_n or_o justice_n have_v desire_v that_o her_o provision_n may_v not_o have_v be_v serve_v in_o kind_n by_o the_o several_a county_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n but_o that_o the_o money_n or_o rate_n then_o agree_v upon_o to_o have_v be_v the_o price_n of_o those_o provision_n shall_v have_v be_v yearly_o pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o for_o that_o purpose_n which_o probable_o may_v have_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o at_o the_o first_o agreement_n make_v by_o several_a county_n for_o the_o composition_n some_o for_o 3_o year_n some_o for_o four_o and_o some_o for_o seven_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o either_o party_n dislike_a which_o until_o our_o mad_a time_n or_o quarrel_v with_o the_o five_o commandment_n and_o find_v fault_n with_o every_o thing_n that_o feed_v not_o the_o rebellious_a humour_n be_v not_o at_o all_o do_v by_o the_o county_n shall_v be_v at_o liberty_n and_o free_a from_o that_o agreement_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n unless_o ingratitude_n and_o unreasonableness_n neglect_v of_o law_n and_o duty_n breach_n of_o faith_n and_o contract_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o sovereign_n shall_v be_v install_v virtue_n and_o put_v in_o the_o seat_n of_o reason_n and_o understand_v to_o be_v no_o otherwise_o that_o when_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o twelve_o adjacent_a and_o neighbour_n county_n of_o london_n have_v be_v so_o exceed_o and_o to_o such_o a_o height_n improve_v and_o the_o land_n of_o all_o the_o other_o county_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o wales_n have_v by_o neighbourhood_n and_o communication_n large_o likewise_o and_o more_o than_o former_o improve_v and_o raise_v their_o rent_n and_o estate_n by_o the_o rise_n and_o great_a price_n give_v for_o corn_n cattle_n victual_n and_o all_o other_o household_n provision_n more_o than_o they_o be_v heretofore_o the_o landlord_n make_v to_o be_v so_o very_o great_a gainer_n and_o the_o tenant_n if_o they_o be_v no_o great_a gainer_n sure_a enough_o to_o be_v make_v saviour_n by_o heighten_v the_o price_n of_o corn_n cattle_n and_o all_o other_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n the_o king_n only_o shall_v bear_v the_o burden_n and_o not_o partake_v of_o some_o of_o the_o fruit_n if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o to_o require_v or_o deserve_v it_o of_o their_o great_a advance_n and_o increase_v in_o all_o their_o estate_n and_o revenue_n and_o that_o he_o by_o who_o power_n alliance_n and_o interest_n with_o foreign_a prince_n the_o people_n of_o england_n do_v enjoy_v the_o trade_n as_o well_o inward_a from_o foreign_a part_n as_o outward_a into_o they_o the_o many_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n procure_v for_o our_o merchant_n by_o his_o famous_a progenitor_n and_o predecessor_n as_o that_o of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o netherlands_n france_n spain_n portugal_n leghorn_n the_o russian_a or_o muscovy_n trade_n the_o hanse_n or_o hamborough_n turkish_a and_o east-indie_n trade_n for_o all_o which_o but_o burgundy_n and_o the_o east-land_n trade_n our_o merchant_n be_v behold_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n the_o rex_fw-la pacificus_fw-la with_o the_o trade_n now_o begin_n to_o flourish_n in_o and_o with_o our_o english_a colony_n in_o virginia_n bermudas_n barbados_n st._n christopher_n meviâ—_n new-england_n and_o sianam_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o do_v serve_v to_o augment_v our_o plenty_n and_o delicacy_n in_o england_n and_o his_o protection_n of_o they_o and_o all_o their_o trade_n with_o foreign_a prince_n by_o his_o league_n confederacy_n and_o ambassador_n and_o allow_v they_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o port_n and_o that_o beneficial_a trade_n for_o the_o london_n woodmonger_n or_o collier_n to_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n for_o coal_n where_o their_o cauldron_n by_o which_o they_o buy_v be_v more_o than_o double_a to_o what_o they_o sell_v and_o measure_n by_o at_o london_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o collery_n to_o gain_v their_o custom_n do_v not_o only_o sell_v at_o cheap_a and_o easy_a rate_n but_o give_v and_o allow_v they_o for_o nothing_o seven_o and_o sometime_o eight_o or_o nine_o cauldron_n of_o their_o great_a and_o double_a caldron_n or_o measure_n in_o every_o twenty_o or_o score_n of_o caldron_n and_o notwithstanding_o their_o easy_a and_o small_a rate_n can_v by_o engross_a and_o keep_v they_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n unsold_a and_o a_o combination_n and_o confederacy_n among_o themselves_o sell_v their_o coal_n at_o 24_o or_o 30_o s._n a_o single_a or_o london_n cauldron_n and_o think_v that_o also_o not_o to_o be_v gain_n or_o profit_n enough_o unless_o they_o can_v upon_o any_o frost_n or_o increase_n of_o winter_n weather_n or_o the_o news_n sometime_o but_o feign_a or_o pretend_a that_o a_o ship_n or_o two_o of_o coal_n be_v cast_v away_o by_o storm_n raise_v their_o coal_n 2_o 3_o 5_o 10_o or_o 20_o shilling_n more_o in_o a_o cauldron_n when_o they_o please_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o rich_a and_o great_a oppression_n of_o the_o poor_a who_o buy_v their_o coal_n by_o the_o peck_n and_o must_v pay_v a_o great_a rate_n for_o they_o then_o their_o labour_n &_o small_a earning_n every_o day_n from_o 4._o in_o the_o morning_n until_o 12._o at_o night_n will_v amount_v unto_o and_o do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o rebellion_n and_o pretence_n of_o god_n glory_n to_o be_v advance_v by_o it_o continue_v their_o mystery_n of_o trade_n and_o oppression_n to_o such_o a_o height_n &_o impudence_n as_o when_o it_o be_v prove_v at_o a_o session_n at_o the_o old-bailey_n in_o london_n that_o they_o may_v sell_v cheap_a and_o the_o lord_n maior_n and_o justice_n have_v put_v a_o rate_n upon_o coal_n and_o order_v that_o they_o shall_v sell_v according_o neither_o the_o fear_n of_o law_n or_o magistrate_n be_v able_a to_o persuade_v they_o to_o a_o obedience_n or_o dissuade_v or_o deter_v they_o from_o their_o liberty_n of_o sin_v shall_v be_v deny_v such_o a_o legal_a ancient_a and_o reasonable_a duty_n and_o may_v believe_v that_o the_o grant_n and_o permit_v of_o mart_n fair_n and_o market_n at_o home_n and_o the_o improvement_n of_o his_o subject_n estate_n &_o revenue_n a_o five_o time_n moâ—e_n in_o some_o place_n and_o ten_o in_o other_o within_o the_o space_n of_o 200_o year_n last_o pass_v and_o 20_o time_n more_o than_o what_o they_o be_v before_o that_o period_n by_o their_o peace_n and_o liberty_n may_v very_o well_o deserve_v so_o small_a a_o acknowledgement_n and_o return_n and_o so_o petit_fw-la a_o privilege_n as_o the_o have_v of_o a_o praemption_n and_o his_o provision_n serve_v in_o for_o his_o household_n at_o reasonable_a price_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o law_n itself_o enjoin_v to_o be_v do_v unto_o all_o the_o people_n and_o subject_n of_o england_n from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a and_o to_o the_o poor_a as_o well_o as_o unto_o the_o abundant_o or_o indifferent_o rich_a and_o that_o when_o in_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la or_o great_a charter_n of_o our_o liberty_n the_o praeemption_n &_o pourveyance_n be_v not_o deny_v upon_o present_a payment_n for_o all_o under_o 40_o shilling_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n within_o forty_o day_n after_o and_o the_o cart-taking_a upon_o the_o payment_n of_o ten_o penny_n a_o day_n for_o a_o cart_n with_o two_o horse_n and_o fourteen_o penny_n a_o day_n for_o three_o secundum_fw-la antiqua_fw-la pretia_fw-mi after_o the_o old_a rate_n for_o which_o now_o be_v allow_v better_a rate_n and_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o a_o solemn_a procession_n
promise_n of_o gratitude_n and_o thankfulness_n after_o they_o be_v have_v and_o receive_v to_o have_v give_v he_o in_o perpetuity_n as_o much_o or_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o ever_o the_o pâ—aeemption_n pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o it_o will_v have_v amount_v unto_o and_o imprecate_v curse_n and_o woe_n as_o many_o or_o more_o than_o the_o plague_n of_o egypt_n to_o have_v fall_v upon_o they_o and_o their_o after_o generation_n neglect_v it_o for_o it_o be_v ever_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o subsidy_n assessment_n and_o other_o aid_n give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o england_n by_o their_o subject_n and_o people_n in_o parliament_n or_o at_o any_o time_n take_v or_o otherwise_o receive_v by_o they_o have_v be_v more_o with_o respect_n unto_o their_o own_o particular_a estate_n include_v in_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o great_a and_o his_o grant_v they_o free_a and_o general_a pardon_n not_o only_o for_o offence_n criminal_a commit_v one_o against_o another_o but_o for_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o king_n and_o encroachment_n and_o intrusion_n upon_o the_o royal_a revenve_n and_o for_o his_o royal_a protection_n and_o defend_n of_o they_o and_o preserve_v they_o in_o their_o peace_n and_o plenty_n then_o as_o for_o any_o retribution_n or_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o favour_n show_v to_o any_o or_o many_o in_o particular_a there_o be_v as_o much_o reason_n for_o the_o king_n to_o expect_v and_o receive_v the_o present_n or_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o people_n 25._o as_o it_o be_v for_o king_n solomon_n to_o take_v his_o present_n sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la say_v the_o great_a and_o excellent_o learned_a grotius_n reges_fw-la orientis_fw-la adire_fw-la non_fw-la solebant_fw-la testament_n without_o which_o the_o people_n be_v accustom_v not_o to_o come_v unto_o their_o king_n and_o continue_v long_o after_o to_o be_v a_o custom_n as_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o king_n or_o wise_a man_n come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n to_o worship_n and_o adore_v our_o bless_a saviour_n at_o his_o birth_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n not_o disuse_v in_o the_o africa_a and_o asiatic_a country_n and_o do_v not_o nor_o ought_v to_o dull_a or_o lessen_v the_o alacrity_n and_o payment_n of_o other_o necessary_a duty_n and_o tribute_n when_o as_o solomon_n beside_o the_o provision_n of_o his_o household_n bring_v and_o serve_v in_o every_o year_n by_o a_o rate_n and_o what_o he_o have_v of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o provision_n or_o conduce_v thereunto_o may_v be_v some_o other_o tribute_n and_o do_v receive_v gold_n and_o tribute_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o merchant_n man_n of_o the_o traffic_n of_o the_o spice_n merchant_n 25._o for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v reason_n every_o where_o and_o among_o all_o nation_n where_o either_o subjection_n and_o duty_n to_o superior_n or_o humane_a prudence_n have_v any_o entertainment_n or_o abode_n to_o take_v as_o much_o care_n as_o may_v be_v of_o general_a and_o public_a safety_n when_o the_o safety_n of_o particular_n be_v include_v and_o comprehend_v in_o they_o and_o to_o be_v willing_a in_o the_o common_a or_o public_a calamity_n of_o a_o war_n already_o fasten_v upon_o they_o or_o hope_v to_o prevent_v they_o ready_o to_o contribute_v to_o their_o prince_n or_o permit_v they_o to_o take_v provision_n sometime_o without_o any_o price_n at_o all_o and_o at_o other_o time_n but_o at_o reasonable_a prize_n in_o order_n to_o their_o preservation_n or_o repel_v of_o evil_n or_o inconvenience_n which_o will_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o molest_v or_o trouble_v they_o or_o to_o give_v he_o or_o his_o army_n free_a quarter_n as_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n &_o juda_n do_v unto_o david_n their_o king_n or_o bring_v or_o send_v victual_n and_o provision_n to_o his_o camp_n or_o march_v army_n and_o can_v think_v it_o no_o ill_a husbandry_n though_o they_o have_v but_o the_o day_n before_o pay_v contribution_n to_o the_o enemy_n have_v much_o of_o their_o cattle_n and_o provision_n take_v away_o by_o the_o enemy_n a_o husband_n brother_n or_o son_n kill_v woman_n and_o child_n slay_v and_o butcher_v and_o the_o bloody_a and_o dreadful_a scene_n or_o pageant_n of_o war_n every_o where_o to_o be_v see_v hear_v of_o or_o lament_v or_o to_o do_v as_o the_o dane_n do_v late_o to_o the_o unjust_o invade_v swede_n give_v money_n to_o keep_v their_o house_n from_o spoil_v or_o burn_v it_o can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o reason_n to_o contribute_v something_o yearly_a to_o a_o king_n who_o not_o only_o keep_v we_o from_o those_o and_o many_o other_o woe_n and_o misery_n by_o land_n and_o by_o sea_n but_o daily_a heap_n and_o multiply_v his_o blessing_n upon_o we_o in_o protect_v and_o defend_v we_o and_o not_o only_o give_v many_o of_o we_o our_o vineyard_n but_o procure_v we_o all_o to_o sit_v quiet_o under_o the_o shadow_n pleasure_n content_a and_o fruitfulness_n of_o our_o owâ—_n vine_n and_o by_o his_o care_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o preserve_v we_o and_o our_o estate_n in_o a_o envy_a peace_n and_o plenty_n and_o be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o allow_v he_o his_o praeemption_n and_o composition_n for_o pourveyance_n which_o amount_v not_o unto_o the_o two_o hundred_o or_o five_o hundred_o part_n and_o sometime_o not_o the_o one_o thousand_o part_n or_o more_o of_o the_o expense_n and_o loss_n which_o war_n and_o the_o many_o time_n not_o to_o be_v avoid_v unruliness_n and_o spoil_n thereof_o may_v bring_v upon_o they_o unless_o like_a ulysses_n companion_n transform_v into_o swine_n by_o the_o accurse_a charm_n of_o a_o cirâ—e_n or_o enticement_n of_o selfish_n or_o foolish_a interest_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o our_o vice_n and_o luxury_n we_o shall_v think_v it_o to_o be_v either_o religion_n duty_n conscience_n reason_n or_o prudence_n to_o take_v all_o we_o can_v from_o a_o king_n who_o be_v the_o guardian_n of_o all_o his_o people_n and_o a_o nurse_n father_n to_o the_o church_n which_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n be_v so_o long_o ago_o accustom_v to_o rank_n among_o their_o principal_a care_n as_o in_o the_o 23._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o a_o plead_n and_o allow_v for_o law_n &_o right_a reason_n that_o ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la &_o in_o custodia_fw-la regis_fw-la qui_fw-la tenetur_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o haereditates_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la manu_fw-la tenere_fw-la &_o defendere_fw-la â—egâ—_n the_o church_n be_v as_o a_o infant_n under_o age_n and_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v its_o right_n estate_n and_o hereditament_n who_o govern_v by_o no_o arbitrary_a will_n or_o power_n but_o by_o our_o know_a law_n which_o be_v so_o excellent_a beyond_o all_o the_o law_n of_o other_o nation_n so_o rational_a so_o bind_v and_o transcendent_a so_o careful_o watch_v over_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o propriety_n such_o a_o buckler_n guard_n and_o strong_a tower_n of_o defence_n unto_o they_o and_o penal_a to_o all_o that_o shall_v but_o execute_v any_o unjust_a or_o illegal_a command_n tend_v to_o the_o violation_n of_o they_o not_o to_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o most_o seditious_a and_o undutiful_a subject_n when_o they_o shall_v but_o be_v please_v to_o be_v friend_n and_o at_o peace_n with_o their_o reason_n and_o understanding_n as_o if_o by_o any_o divine_a punishment_n proceed_v from_o a_o iratum_fw-la numen_fw-la a_o angry_a and_o just_a god_n after_o age_n shall_v find_v england_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n or_o prince_n as_o cruel_a as_o nero_n or_o commodus_n and_o as_o arbitrary_a and_o unruly_a as_o some_o of_o the_o roman_a or_o eastern_a emperor_n have_v be_v there_o can_v until_o the_o sword_n shall_v have_v cut_v the_o string_n of_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o silence_v or_o banish_v the_o law_n be_v any_o oppression_n or_o evil_n happen_v to_o the_o people_n without_o the_o balm_n of_o gilead_n and_o remedy_n as_o quick_o bring_v and_o find_v out_o by_o our_o law_n as_o there_o can_v be_v any_o necessity_n or_o occasion_n of_o they_o wherefore_o we_o shall_v not_o like_o people_n altogether_o transport_v and_o carry_v out_o of_o humanity_n into_o a_o lycanthropia_n or_o woolfish_a nature_n think_v it_o to_o be_v rational_a honest_a or_o become_v we_o instead_o of_o every_o man_n saying_n domine_fw-la quid_fw-la retribuam_fw-la lord_n what_o shall_v i_o render_v thou_o for_o all_o thy_o benefit_n to_o make_v it_o the_o great_a of_o our_o care_n employment_n and_o business_n not_o only_o to_o take_v from_o the_o king_n but_o keep_v all_o we_o can_v from_o he_o and_o if_o they_o will_v or_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o do_v it_o without_o the_o just_a reproach_n of_o disloyalty_n dishonesty_n and_o villainy_n shall_v not_o do_v it_o in_o his_o
for_o tillage_n and_o pasturage_n agros_fw-la luxuriantes_fw-la rich_a and_o fertile_a land_n water_v and_o enrich_v with_o many_o river_n her_o mountain_n and_o down_n cover_v and_o replenish_v with_o sheep_n and_o far_o more_o than_o they_o be_v before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o abound_v with_o corn_n butter_n cheese_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o commodity_n for_o the_o uâ—e_v and_o livelihood_n of_o mankind_n and_o by_o a_o great_a improvement_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n within_o this_o last_o century_n or_o hundred_o year_n than_o be_v in_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o year_n before_o and_o by_o water_v marl_a and_o burn_v the_o more_o barren_a part_n of_o it_o be_v go_v far_o beyond_o the_o time_n and_o expectation_n of_o our_o father_n and_o progenitor_n either_o briton_n saxon_n or_o norman_n and_o be_v in_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o land_n increase_v in_o many_o part_n or_o particular_n thereof_o twenty_o thirty_o or_o forty_o to_o one_o more_o than_o it_o be_v insomuch_o as_o we_o may_v to_o our_o comfort_n say_v and_o believe_v that_o foreign_a writer_n be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o our_o happiness_n when_o they_o call_v england_n the_o court_n of_o ceres_n and_o as_o charles_n the_o great_a or_o charlemaigne_n of_o france_n our_o neighbour_n be_v wont_a to_o term_v it_o the_o granary_n of_o the_o western_a world_n pâ—coemio_n a_o paradise_n of_o pleasure_n and_o garden_n of_o god_n and_o be_v many_o age_n before_o in_o the_o british_a time_n so_o fruitful_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o corn_n and_o grain_n as_o the_o roman_n be_v wont_n yearly_a to_o transport_v from_o hence_o with_o a_o fleet_n of_o eight_o hundred_o vessel_n than_o but_o something_o big_a than_o barge_n great_a store_n of_o corn_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o army_n and_o our_o britain_n can_v before_o those_o large_a improvement_n of_o land_n and_o husbandry_n which_o have_v be_v since_o make_v in_o it_o declare_v unto_o the_o saxon_n when_o they_o unhappy_o call_v they_o in_o to_o their_o aid_n and_o take_v they_o to_o be_v their_o friend_n that_o it_o be_v a_o land_n plentiful_a and_o abound_a in_o all_o thing_n pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o call_v it_o hortus_fw-la deliciarum_fw-la 1246._o a_o garden_n of_o delight_n ubi_fw-la multa_fw-la abundant_a where_o all_o thing_n be_v plentiful_a and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o where_o there_o be_v small_a or_o very_o little_a enrich_n or_o better_v of_o land_n compare_v with_o what_o it_o be_v now_o the_o english_a leaguer_n ambassador_n at_o rome_n heaâ—ing_v that_o pope_n clement_n the_o six_o have_v make_v a_o grant_n as_o he_o then_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o fortunate_a island_n now_o call_v the_o canary_n do_v so_o believe_v that_o to_o be_v england_n which_o be_v then_o grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o fortunate_a island_n as_o they_o make_v what_o haste_n they_o can_v home_n to_o inform_v the_o king_n of_o that_o which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o danger_n and_o may_v now_o more_o than_o ever_o well_o deserve_v those_o encomium_n or_o commendation_n which_o our_o industrious_a speed_n have_v give_v it_o that_o her_o valley_n be_v like_o eden_n her_o hill_n as_o lebanon_n her_o spring_n as_o pisgah_n her_o river_n as_o jordan_n and_o have_v for_o her_o wall_n the_o ocean_n which_o have_v fish_n more_o then_o enough_o to_o feed_v her_o people_n if_o they_o want_v flesh_n and_o have_v not_o as_o they_o have_v such_o innumerable_a herd_n of_o cattle_n &_o flock_n of_o sheep_n such_o plenty_n of_o foul_a fruit_n poultry_n and_o all_o other_o provision_n on_o the_o land_n for_o the_o sustenance_n &_o life_n of_o man_n to_o furnish_v the_o delicacy_n of_o the_o rich_a part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a if_o they_o will_v but_o lay_v aside_o their_o too_o much_o accustom_a lazine_n and_o carelesseness_n with_o which_o the_o plenty_n of_o england_n have_v infect_v her_o people_n and_o not_o suffer_v the_o dutch_a to_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o make_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o vast_a commerce_n and_o trade_n by_o the_o fish_n which_o they_o catch_v and_o take_v in_o our_o british_a sea_n multiply_v the_o stock_n of_o their_o child_n and_o orphan_n whilst_o too_o many_o of_o we_o for_o want_n of_o their_o parent_n industry_n have_v none_o at_o all_o or_o be_v ready_a to_o starve_v or_o die_v do_v beg_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n when_o the_o water_n have_v make_v her_o great_a the_o deep_a have_v set_v she_o on_o high_a with_o her_o river_n run_v round_o about_o her_o plant_n and_o send_v out_o her_o little_a river_n unto_o all_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o field_n when_o she_o be_v become_v the_o merchant_n for_o many_o isle_n have_v cover_v the_o sea_n with_o her_o ship_n which_o go_v and_o return_v a_o great_a deal_n soon_o than_o solomon_n ship_n to_o or_o from_o ophir_n search_v the_o indies_n and_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o enrich_v her_o border_n and_o add_v unto_o her_o extraordinary_a plenty_n the_o spice_n sugar_n oil_n wine_n and_o whatsoever_o foreign_a country_n can_v produce_v to_o adorn_v our_o table_n which_o former_a age_n want_v or_o have_v not_o in_o so_o great_a a_o abundance_n and_o that_o her_o people_n be_v now_o if_o so_o much_o no_o more_o numerous_a than_o former_o by_o her_o empty_n of_o multitude_n of_o her_o native_n into_o ireland_n since_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o many_o of_o who_o inhabitant_n have_v be_v english_a transplant_v &_o go_v thither_o by_o our_o many_o great_a plantation_n since_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n send_v into_o america_n as_o virginia_n bermudas_n new-england_n barbadoes_n st._n christopher_n mary-land_n charibe_v isle_n meâ—is_n etc._n etc._n by_o our_o many_o voyage_n at_o sea_n and_o to_o the_o indies_n more_o than_o former_o our_o fish_n in_o newfound_a land_n which_o we_o have_v not_o in_o former_a day_n our_o nursery_n of_o war_n and_o regiment_n of_o english_a in_o holland_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o our_o greateâ—_n than_o former_o luxury_n use_v of_o physic_n and_o shorten_v the_o life_n of_o the_o rich_a part_n of_o the_o people_n by_o it_o when_o the_o provision_n for_o the_o king_n household_n or_o the_o composition_n for_o they_o in_o so_o great_a a_o plenty_n as_o england_n be_v now_o more_o than_o former_o bless_v with_o notwithstanding_o that_o we_o do_v keep_v few_o vigil_n &_o fast_v eve_n than_o heretofore_o and_o do_v as_o it_o have_v be_v a_o usage_n &_o custom_n of_o this_o nation_n eat_v more_o flesh_n in_o every_o one_o month_n of_o every_o year_n the_o time_n of_o lent_n except_v which_o since_o the_o reformation_n of_o our_o religion_n &_o the_o return_n of_o it_o from_o the_o now_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o that_o which_o be_v more_o orthodox_n be_v very_o little_a at_o all_o or_o not_o so_o well_o observe_v as_o our_o law_n intend_v and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v than_o all_o france_n spain_n &_o the_o netherlands_o do_v in_o every_o year_n will_v if_o the_o universal_a pride_n &_o luxury_n of_o the_o people_n and_o their_o rack_a and_o cheat_v one_o another_o to_o maintain_v it_o do_v not_o hinder_v it_o be_v as_o cheap_a or_o cheap_a afford_v than_o it_o be_v heretofore_o for_o that_o our_o ancestor_n well_o approve_v and_o much_o applaud_v custom_n of_o hospitality_n be_v almost_o every_o where_o turn_v out_o of_o door_n and_o a_o evil_a custom_n of_o eat_v no_o supper_n which_o a_o tax_n for_o a_o little_a time_n of_o as_o much_o as_o be_v save_v by_o one_o meal_n in_o every_o week_n introduce_v and_o bring_v into_o fashion_n to_o maintain_v the_o grand_a rebellion_n have_v help_v the_o back_n to_o cozen_v the_o belly_n and_o the_o back_n with_o its_o brigade_n of_o tailor_n and_o all_o other_o the_o abuse_a and_o retain_v trade_n to_o lucifer_n have_v cheat_v and_o root_v out_o love_n charity_n and_o good_a housekeep_n and_o retrench_v much_o of_o the_o provision_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v better_o employ_v that_o the_o land_n of_o most_o part_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o their_o yearly_a revenue_n which_o at_o the_o old_a easy_a rate_n be_v in_o or_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o compute_v to_o be_v sufficient_a and_o enough_o to_o maintain_v fifteen_o earl_n which_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o earl_n in_o those_o day_n and_o their_o great_a revenue_n can_v not_o be_v a_o little_a fifteen_o hundred_o knight_n six_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o gentleman_n and_o a_o hundred_o hospital_n beside_o â—wenty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v give_v
to_o the_o king_n many_z if_o not_o all_o of_o which_o be_v by_o privilege_n or_o otherwise_o exempt_v from_o pourveyance_n and_o be_v at_o a_o low_a and_o great_a undervalue_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o now_o above_o one_o hundred_o year_n since_o of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o one_o hundred_o eighty_o six_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o twelve_o pound_n eight_o shilling_n penny_n farthing_n etc._n now_o improve_v unto_o more_o than_o ten_o time_n that_o yearly_a value_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o come_v to_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o layman_n and_o too_o much_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o bishop_n which_o by_o a_o sacrilegious_a alienation_n from_o the_o church_n be_v not_o enjoy_v by_o any_o of_o the_o son_n of_o levy_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o monastery_n or_o religious_a house_n by_o custom_n or_o exemption_n become_v tithe_n free_a the_o great_a part_n of_o 3845._o appropriation_n or_o impropriation_n which_o have_v be_v former_o design_v and_o give_v ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la unto_o several_a monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n for_o the_o better_a support_n and_o maintenance_n of_o their_o hospitality_n and_o which_o before_o contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o king_n pourveyance_n now_o make_v to_o be_v a_o temporal_a and_o lay_v inheritance_n many_o forest_n and_o chase_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o other_o forest_n and_o chase_n deafforre_v much_o assart_n land_n and_o many_o park_n convert_v to_o tillage_n or_o pasture_n no_o escuage_z pay_v since_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o nor_o aid_n leavy_v to_o make_v the_o king_n elder_a son_n a_o knight_n or_o to_o marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n for_o above_o fifty_o year_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o queen_n marry_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o very_o many_o copyhold_n estate_n which_o usual_o pay_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o provision_n for_o the_o king_n household_n convert_v into_o freehold_n many_o fen_n and_o imbanck_v marsh_n consist_v of_o some_o hundred_o thousand_o acre_n drain_v or_o recover_v from_o the_o sea_n a_o espargne_n or_o save_v more_o than_o former_o of_o much_o money_n very_o far_o surmount_v the_o yearly_a charge_n damage_n or_o loss_n by_o the_o king_n pouâ—veyances_n in_o the_o purchase_n or_o procure_v the_o pope_n bull_n which_o as_o be_v affirm_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o have_v betwixt_o that_o time_n and_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 7._o cost_v the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n threescore_o thousand_o pound_n steâ—ling_v by_o be_v no_o more_o trouble_v with_o provision_n to_o benefice_n anâ—aâ—_n many_o chargeable_a oblation_n to_o the_o church_n and_o money_n spend_v in_o lamp_n or_o taâ—ers_n pourveyance_n or_o provision_n for_o the_o pope_n legate_n shrine_n cope_n altarage_n extraordinary_a mass_n dirge_n trental_n relaxation_n faculty_n grant_n aboltion_n pension_n censes_n procuration_n rescript_n appeal_n and_o long_a and_o chargeable_a journey_n to_o rome_n where_o as_o well_o as_o in_o england_n as_o their_o own_o monk_n and_o wâ—iters_n affirm_v the_o pope_n do_v angariis_fw-la &_o injuriis_fw-la miseros_fw-la exagitare_fw-la poll_n and_o pill_v the_o wretched_a english_a make_v walter_n grace_n a_o bishop_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o pay_v one_o thousand_o pound_n for_o his_o pall_n and_o at_o the_o break_n up_o of_o every_o general_a council_n extort_a of_o every_o prelate_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n before_o he_o will_v give_v they_o leave_v to_o depart_v chide_v william_n abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n for_o come_v to_o take_v leave_n of_o he_o without_o any_o present_a s._n and_o when_o he_o offer_v he_o fifty_o mark_n check_v and_o enforce_v he_o before_o he_o go_v out_o of_o his_o chamber_n to_o pay_v one_o hundred_o mark_n the_o fashion_n be_v then_o for_o every_o man_n to_o pay_v dear_a for_o his_o benediction_n lay_v down_o his_o money_n ready_o tell_v before_o his_o holiness_n foot_n 〈…〉_z and_o if_o present_a cash_n be_v want_v the_o pope_n merchant_n and_o usurer_n be_v at_o hand_n but_o upon_o very_o hard_a condition_n to_o supply_v it_o and_o so_o great_a be_v his_o emunctiones_fw-la as_o matthew_n paris_n call_v they_o exaction_n and_o imposition_n in_o england_n as_o a_o bloody_a wolf_n tear_v the_o innocent_a sheep_n by_o sometime_o exact_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n good_n and_o at_o other_o time_n a_o twenty_o by_o aide_n towards_o the_o defray_n of_o his_o own_o war_n and_o other_o pretence_n sometime_o exact_v the_o one_o half_a of_o a_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o their_o benefice_n and_o enjoin_v they_o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o their_o then_o dreadful_a excommunication_n not_o to_o complain_v of_o it_o or_o publish_v it_o 717._o send_v his_o legate_n or_o predicatores_fw-la to_o wring_v and_o preach_v money_n out_o of_o the_o people_n purse_n pro_fw-la negotio_fw-la crucis_fw-la under_o colour_n of_o make_v a_o war_n to_o regain_v jerusalem_n and_o the_o holy_a land_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o by_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o contrivance_n and_o extorsion_n as_o all_o the_o abbot_n of_o england_n vulâ—u_fw-la flebili_fw-la &_o capite_fw-la dâ—â—nisso_fw-la be_v with_o great_a sorrow_n and_o lamentation_n enforce_v to_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o satisfy_v the_o pope_n eos_fw-la incessanter_fw-la torquenâ—i_fw-la 514_o incessant_o grind_v &_o torment_v they_o &_o of_o his_o avarice_n and_o exaction_n toto_fw-la â—undo_fw-la detestabiles_fw-la to_o be_v abhor_v of_o all_o the_o world_n by_o dispensation_n pardon_n liceâ—ces_n indulgency_n vow_n pilgrimage_n writ_n calâ—ed_v perinde_v valere_fw-la breeve_v and_o other_o instrument_n of_o sâ—â—dry_a nature_n name_n and_o kind_n in_o great_a 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o â—5_n h._n 8._o 〈…〉_z the_o exonerate_v of_o the_o king_n subject_n from_o 〈…〉_z and_o imposition_n pay_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n 〈…〉_z say_v to_o have_v great_o decay_v and_o impoverish_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—tâ—llerable_a exaction_n of_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o freedom_n from_o the_o chargeable_a give_v of_o great_a quantity_n of_o land_n for_o chantry_n and_o the_o wean_n of_o that_o clergy_n by_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n oâ—_n england_n from_o their_o over-sucking_a or_o make_v sore_o the_o breast_n or_o nipple_n of_o the_o common_a people_n which_o the_o murmur_a man_n of_o these_o time_n will_v if_o they_o have_v as_o their_o forefather_n try_v it_o more_o than_o seven_o time_n and_o over_o and_o over_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o piers_n the_o ploughman_n in_o chaucer_n who_o be_v of_o the_o romish_a church_n write_v in_o the_o unfortunate_a reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o when_o the_o hydra_n of_o our_o late_a rebellious_a device_n spawn_v by_o the_o not_o long_o before_o ill_o ground_v doctrine_n and_o treasonable_a position_n of_o the_o two_o spencer_n father_n and_o son_n begin_v to_o crawl_v complain_v that_o the_o friar_n follow_v folk_n that_o be_v rich_a and_o folk_n that_o be_v poor_a at_o little_a price_n they_o set_v and_o no_o cor_n in_o the_o kyrkeyard_n nor_o kyrke_n be_v bury_v but_o quick_a he_o bequ_v they_o aught_o or_o quit_v part_n of_o his_o det_fw-la advise_v his_o friend_n go_v confess_v to_o some_o friar_n and_o show_v he_o thy_o sin_n for_o while_o fortune_n be_v thy_o friend_n friar_n will_v thou_o love_v and_o fetch_v the_o to_o their_o fraternity_n and_o for_o thou_o beseech_v to_o their_o prior_n provincial_n a_o pardon_n to_o have_v and_o pray_v for_o the_o pole_n by_o pole_n if_o thou_o be_v pecunâ—osus_fw-la bring_v in_o a_o friar_n persuade_v a_o sick_a farmer_n to_o make_v his_o confession_n to_o he_o rather_o than_o to_o his_o parish_n priest_n and_o request_v he_o as_o he_o lie_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n to_o bestow_v a_o legacy_n upon_o his_o covent_n give_v i_o then_o of_o thy_o gold_n to_o make_v our_o cloister_n quoth_v he_o for_o many_o a_o muscle_n and_o many_o a_o ouster_n when_o other_o man_n have_v be_v full_a well_o at_o ease_n have_v be_v our_o food_n our_o cloister_n for_o to_o rease_v and_o yet_o god_n wot_v unneath_o the_o foundement_n perform_v be_v ne_o of_o our_o pavement_n be_v not_o a_o tile_n yet_o within_o our_o wones_o by_o god_n we_o owen_n forty_o pound_n for_o stone_n and_o in_o his_o prologue_n to_o his_o canterbury_n tale_n thus_o character_n such_o a_o friar_n full_a sweet_o hear_v he_o confession_n and_o pleasant_a be_v his_o absolution_n he_o be_v a_o easy_a man_n to_o give_v penance_n there_o as_o he_o wist_v to_o have_v a_o good_a pitance_n the_o disuse_n of_o the_o old_a and_o never_o grudge_v course_n of_o sponte_fw-la oblata_n gift_n or_o present_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o
all_o their_o customer_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o london_n who_o pay_v for_o it_o in_o the_o smallness_n of_o their_o ale_n and_o beer_n and_o of_o the_o measure_n be_v notwithstanding_o no_o loser_n by_o it_o when_o as_o the_o damage_n that_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o housekeeper_n receive_v thereby_o come_v not_o when_o their_o gain_n be_v least_o unto_o the_o twenty_o penny_n nor_o of_o the_o rich_a to_o the_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o penny_n of_o what_o they_o gain_v by_o the_o king_n residence_n by_o trade_n let_v of_o lodging_n or_o the_o great_a rent_n of_o their_o house_n and_o if_o the_o brewer_n have_v pay_v it_o himself_o and_o not_o lay_v it_o upon_o his_o customer_n may_v for_o his_o privilege_n in_o brew_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westâ—minster_n and_o not_o be_v remove_v or_o punish_v for_o the_o nuisance_n have_v very_o well_o afford_v so_o small_a a_o sum_n as_o four_o penny_n in_o every_o quarter_n of_o malt_n contain_v berkshire_n cheshire_n cornwall_n devonshire_n gloucestershire_n hertfordshire_n herefordshire_n kent_n northampton_n norfolk_n somersetshire_n surrey_n sussex_n and_o london_n may_v give_v the_o prospect_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o how_o small_a the_o proportion_n be_v which_o be_v charge_v upon_o such_o as_o be_v to_o bear_v or_o pay_v they_o may_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o that_o so_o much_o now_o of_o late_o complain_v of_o charge_n of_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o will_v be_v so_o little_a as_o there_o will_v be_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o for_o it_o when_o as_o the_o yearly_a charge_n of_o buy_v baby_n hobby_n horse_n and_o toy_n for_o child_n to_o spoil_v as_o well_o as_o play_v with_o which_o cost_v england_n as_o have_v be_v compute_v near_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o of_o amend_v the_o high_a way_n yearly_a treatment_n give_v to_o harvest_n folk_n or_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o harvest_n goose_n and_o a_o seed_n cake_n give_v yearly_o to_o their_o ploughman_n keep_v a_o wake_n or_o parish_n feast_v every_o year_n or_o the_o money_n which_o the_o good_a woman_n in_o every_o parish_n and_o county_n do_v expend_v in_o their_o gossip_fw-mi at_o the_o birth_n of_o their_o neighbour_n child_n or_o many_o other_o such_o like_a trivial_a and_o most_o cheerful_a and_o please_a expense_n will_v make_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o account_n as_o to_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o those_o particular_n to_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o the_o charge_n of_o that_o necessary_a duty_n of_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o which_o be_v so_o â—asy_a and_o petit_fw-la as_o in_o most_o of_o the_o county_n of_o england_n it_o be_v many_o time_n not_o single_o rate_v or_o assess_v by_o itself_o but_o be_v join_v with_o some_o other_o assessment_n and_o in_o kent_n where_o more_o be_v pay_v then_o in_o any_o one_o county_n near_o london_n it_o be_v so_o little_o feel_v and_o regard_v as_o a_o tenant_n pay_v one_o hundred_o pound_n rend_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o his_o land_n do_v not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v of_o any_o concernment_n for_o he_o to_o reckon_v it_o to_o his_o landlord_n and_o demand_v a_o allowance_n for_o it_o which_o cause_v the_o people_n of_o oxfordshire_n berkshire_n wiltshire_n and_o hampshire_n upon_o his_o now_o majesty_n most_o happy_a restoration_n receive_v his_o gracious_a letter_n offer_v they_o the_o election_n of_o suffer_v he_o to_o take_v his_o praeemption_a and_o pourveyance_n or_o to_o pay_v the_o composition_n to_o return_v answer_n by_o their_o letter_n which_o be_v read_v before_o the_o king_n in_o his_o compting-house_n in_o white-hall_n that_o they_o humble_o desire_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o composition_n and_o all_o the_o other_o county_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o small_a as_o well_v as_o great_a intellectual_n to_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v so_o much_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n &_o his_o people_n as_o many_o of_o they_o be_v trouble_v and_o discontent_v that_o he_o have_v they_o not_o and_o they_o who_o cause_v the_o market_n and_o the_o price_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o unreasonable_o dear_a and_o excessive_a by_o their_o own_o raise_n of_o price_n for_o their_o own_o advantage_n may_v when_o they_o please_v make_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n rate_n and_o they_o to_o be_v none_o at_o all_o or_o much_o lesser_a if_o they_o will_v but_o sell_v as_o cheap_a as_o they_o may_v afford_v their_o commodity_n according_a to_o the_o plenty_n of_o victual_n or_o provision_n which_o be_v in_o england_n the_o high_a price_n and_o rate_n which_o be_v now_o put_v upon_o victual_n and_o provision_n for_o food_n and_o housekeep_n be_v neither_o enforce_v nor_o occasion_v by_o any_o plenty_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n in_o england_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o store_n or_o abundance_n of_o it_o non_fw-la causatur_fw-la effective_a cujus_fw-la effectus_fw-la est_fw-la necessarius_fw-la nisi_fw-la aliunde_fw-la impediatur_fw-la can_v not_o be_v so_o the_o sole_a or_o proper_a cause_n of_o it_o as_o if_o not_o otherwise_o hinder_v it_o can_v not_o want_v its_o necessary_a effect_n berkshire_n cheshire_n cornwall_n devonshire_n gloucestershire_n hertfordshire_n herefordshire_n kent_n northampton_n norfolk_n somersetshire_n surrey_n sussex_n and_o london_n may_v gâ—ve_v the_o prospect_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o how_o small_a the_o proportion_n be_v which_o be_v charge_v upon_o such_o as_o be_v to_o bear_v or_o pay_v they_o that_o so_o much_o now_o of_o late_o complain_v of_o charge_n of_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n foâ—_n they_o will_v be_v so_o little_a as_o there_o will_v be_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o for_o it_o when_o as_o the_o yearly_a charge_n of_o buy_v baby_n hobby-horse_n and_o toy_n for_o child_n to_o spoil_v aswell_o as_o play_v with_o which_o cost_v england_n as_o have_v be_v compute_v near_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o of_o amend_v the_o high_a way_n yearly_a treatment_n give_v to_o harvest_n folk_n or_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o harvest_n goose_n and_o a_o seed_n cake_n give_v yearly_o to_o their_o plowman_n keep_v a_o wake_n or_o parish_n feast_v every_o year_n or_o many_o other_o such_o like_a trivial_a and_o most_o cheerful_a and_o please_a expense_n will_v make_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o account_n as_o to_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o those_o particular_n to_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o the_o charge_n of_o that_o necessary_a duty_n of_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o which_o be_v so_o easy_a and_o petit_fw-la as_o in_o most_o of_o the_o county_n of_o england_n it_o be_v many_o time_n not_o single_o rate_v or_o assess_v by_o itself_o but_o be_v join_v with_o some_o other_o assessment_n and_o in_o kent_n where_o more_o be_v pay_v then_o in_o any_o one_o county_n near_o london_n it_o be_v so_o little_o feel_v and_o regard_v as_o a_o tenant_n pay_v one_o hundred_o pound_n rend_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o his_o land_n do_v not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v of_o any_o concernment_n for_o he_o to_o reckon_v it_o to_o his_o landlord_n and_o demand_v a_o allowance_n for_o it_o and_o the_o people_n of_o oxfordshire_n berkshire_n wiltshire_n and_o hampshire_n upon_o his_o now_o majesty_n most_o happy_a restoration_n receive_v his_o gracious_a letter_n offer_v they_o the_o election_n of_o suffer_v he_o to_o take_v his_o praeemption_a and_o pourveyance_n or_o to_o pay_v the_o composition_n return_v answer_v by_o their_o letter_n which_o be_v read_v before_o the_o king_n in_o his_o count_a house_n in_o whitehall_n that_o they_o humble_o desire_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o composition_n and_o all_o the_o other_o county_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o small_a as_o well_v as_o great_a intellectual_n do_v understand_v it_o to_o be_v so_o much_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n as_o many_o of_o they_o be_v trouble_v and_o discontent_v that_o he_o have_v they_o not_o and_o they_o who_o cause_v the_o market_n and_o the_o price_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o unreasonable_o dear_a and_o excessive_a by_o their_o own_o raise_n of_o price_n for_o their_o own_o advantage_n may_v when_o they_o please_v make_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n rate_n and_o they_o to_o be_v none_o at_o all_o or_o much_o lesser_a if_o they_o will_v but_o sell_v as_o cheap_a as_o they_o may_v afford_v their_o commodity_n according_a to_o the_o plenty_n of_o victual_n or_o provision_n which_o be_v in_o england_n the_o high_a price_n and_o rate_n which_o be_v now_o put_v upon_o victual_n and_o provision_n for_o food_n and_o housekeep_a being_n neither_o enforce_v nor_o occasion_v by_o any_o plenty_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n in_o england_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o store_n or_o abundance_n of_o it_o non_fw-la causatur_fw-la effective_a
exemption_n by_o a_o assessment_n to_o be_v make_v for_o that_o purpose_n or_o by_o the_o west_n indian_n in_o guaxara_n who_o by_o order_n of_o the_o high_a justice_n do_v deliver_v unto_o friar_n travail_v that_o way_n if_o they_o have_v no_o money_n horse_n to_o ride_v on_o indies_n or_o to_o carry_v their_o carriage_n or_o provision_n without_o money_n so_o that_o at_o their_o departure_n they_o write_v it_o down_o in_o the_o town_n book_n what_o they_o have_v spend_v and_o not_o abide_v above_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n in_o the_o town_n where_o by_o a_o contribution_n their_o expense_n be_v defray_v or_o by_o the_o old_a irish_a one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o tenant_n of_o termonland_n or_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o unwilling_a to_o change_v his_o old_a custom_n for_o new_a say_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o dermot_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v his_o land_n non_fw-la debet_fw-la dominus_fw-la mutare_fw-la censum_fw-la antiquum_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la careat_fw-la rebus_fw-la necessariis_fw-la vaccis_fw-la pinguibus_fw-la herenachii_fw-la etc._n etc._n debet_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la miâ—tere_fw-la et_fw-la nos_fw-la debemus_fw-la subministrare_fw-la nam_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la nos_fw-la habemus_fw-la domini_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la illius_fw-la sumus_fw-la my_o lord_n ought_v not_o to_o change_v his_o ancient_a custom_n rent_n or_o service_n due_a out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o he_o want_v necessary_a provision_n for_o his_o house_n and_o family_n as_o fat_a cow_n etc._n etc._n we_o ought_v to_o furnish_v they_o for_o whatsoever_o we_o have_v be_v his_o and_o we_o ourselves_o be_v the_o lord_n or_o by_o the_o modern_a irish_a or_o inhabitant_n of_o ireland_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o pourveyance_n and_o praeemption_a allow_v to_o the_o king_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o that_o kingdom_n can_v since_o the_o abolition_n of_o that_o most_o useful_a &_o necessary_a custom_n in_o england_n offer_v if_o fame_n do_v not_o mistake_v herself_o a_o yearly_a supply_n of_o 3000._o irish_a ox_n or_o cattle_n towards_o the_o support_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o family_n and_o have_v beside_o in_o their_o act_n of_o parliament_n late_o make_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n for_o the_o setlement_n of_o that_o kingdom_n consent_v that_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o king_n bench_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o exchequer_n declaration_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n or_o any_o other_o his_o majesty_n officer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v and_o may_v have_v and_o receive_v such_o port_n corn_n of_o the_o rectory_n impropriation_n or_o appropriate_a tithe_n forfeit_v unto_o or_o vest_v in_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n â—nd_v successor_n which_o have_v be_v former_o pay_v or_o reserve_v or_o by_o the_o scot_n a_o people_n never_o as_o yet_o exceed_v or_o so_o much_o as_o keep_v even_o pace_n with_o their_o neighbour_n of_o england_n in_o civility_n kindness_n and_o gratitude_n who_o when_o their_o king_n malcolm_n who_o reign_v in_o scotland_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1004._o have_v give_v and_o distribute_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n among_o his_o man_n majestas_fw-la and_o reserve_v na_z thing_n as_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 22_o jac._n 3._o bear_v in_o property_n to_o himself_o but_o the_o royal_a dignity_n and_o the_o mute_a hill_n in_o the_o town_n of_o scone_n can_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o he_o the_o ward_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o ilk_fw-mi baron_n quhan_o he_o sell_v happen_v to_o deceis_n for_o the_o king_n sustentation_n and_o do_v notwithstanding_o so_o well_o esteem_v and_o allow_v of_o those_o ancient_a right_n of_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o their_o king_n james_n the_o 4._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1489._o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o uther_n his_o liege_n do_v declare_v in_o parliament_n that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n property_n for_o the_o honourable_a sustentation_n of_o his_o house_n according_a to_o his_o estait_n and_o honour_n four_o quhilk_fw-mi may_v not_o be_v failize_v without_o great_a derogation_n of_o his_o noble_a estaite_n and_o that_o his_o true_a have_v suld_v above_o all_o singular_a and_o particular_a profit_n desire_n to_o prefer_v the_o noble_a estaite_n of_o his_o excellence_n like_a as_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o may_v noble_a progenitor_n of_o good_a mind_n and_o do_v therefore_o think_v it_o neidful_a expedient_a and_o reasonable_a and_o do_v statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o full_a derogation_n cassation_n and_o annullation_n be_v maid_n of_o all_o gift_n donation_n infeftment_n fewe_n life_n rent_n give_v by_o his_o highness_n to_o quhat_o sumever_o person_n or_o person_n sen_fw-mi the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n swa_o that_o all_o land_n rent_n custom_n burrow_n mailles_n fermeâ—_n martes_fw-la mutton_n poultry_n avarage_v carriage_n and_o uth_a duty_n that_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o progenitor_n and_o father_n the_o day_n of_o his_o decease_n notwithstanding_o quhat_o sumever_o assignation_n or_o gift_n be_v maid_n thereupon_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n privy_a seal_n or_o uther_n be_v all_o utter_o cass_v and_o annul_v so_o that_o the_o hail_o profit_n and_o rent_n thereof_o may_v come_v to_o the_o king_n to_o the_o honourable_a sustentation_n of_o his_o house_n and_o noble_a estaite_n or_o so_o much_o degenerate_a from_o the_o briton_n our_o ancestor_n and_o predecessor_n who_o be_v heretofore_o so_o glad_a of_o any_o occasion_n to_o express_v their_o love_n and_o honour_n of_o their_o prince_n as_o when_o they_o make_v their_o progress_n or_o have_v any_o occasion_n to_o visit_v any_o of_o their_o house_n they_o fling_v the_o door_n off_o the_o hinge_n and_o give_v they_o open_a heart_a and_o free_a entertainment_n nor_o deny_v those_o respect_n and_o duty_n to_o our_o king_n which_o no_o other_o nation_n do_v refuse_v to_o their_o king_n or_o prince_n which_o may_v make_v we_o to_o be_v a_o hiss_a and_o reproach_n to_o other_o nation_n and_o by_o use_v our_o head_n so_o ill_a to_o be_v esteem_v as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d people_n without_o a_o head_n or_o the_o sciopede_v who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v such_o large_a foot_n as_o they_o can_v when_o they_o please_v cover_v their_o head_n with_o it_o and_o never_o let_v it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o a_o factious_a and_o rebellious_a part_n of_o our_o people_n can_v in_o the_o year_n 1656._o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v their_o interest_n to_o exchange_v with_o cromwell_n their_o antichrist_n or_o mahomet_n their_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n for_o his_o tyrannical_a and_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o petition_v he_o in_o their_o conventicle_n or_o pretend_a assembly_n of_o parliament_n that_o he_o will_v beside_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n revenue_n not_o dispose_v of_o except_o forest_n and_o chase_n and_o the_o manor_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o delinquent_n in_o the_o county_n of_o dublin_n kildare_n clare_n and_o katerlaugh_n the_o forfeit_a land_n in_o scotland_n which_o be_v great_a and_o considerable_a two_o part_n of_o the_o recusants_n land_n in_o england_n not_o compound_v for_o and_o all_o debt_n fine_n penalty_n issue_n and_o casual_a profit_n belong_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n so_o miscall_v which_o be_v by_o they_o and_o their_o fellow_n usurper_n settle_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v of_o itself_o a_o revenue_n too_o great_a for_o all_o the_o brewer_n of_o england_n to_o accept_v of_o ten_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v leavy_v upon_o the_o people_n with_o such_o other_o supply_v as_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o be_v raise_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o consent_n of_o that_o which_o they_o nick_n name_v a_o parliament_n and_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v raise_v for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o support_v of_o government_n which_o he_o think_v not_o enough_o to_o serve_v his_o wicked_a occasion_n design_n or_o desire_n to_o â—lay_v or_o keep_v in_o exile_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 1657._o tell_v his_o dutiful_a parliament_n at_o a_o conference_n in_o april_n 1657._o that_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o government_n will_v yearly_o amount_v unto_o ninteen_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o therefore_o though_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n shall_v cease_v desire_v that_o the_o thirteen_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la may_v have_v six_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la more_fw-mi add_v thereunto_o and_o that_o that_o can_v be_v willing_o assent_v unto_o and_o all_o the_o loyal_a party_n enforce_v and_o drive_v to_o submit_v
for_o a_o great_a observance_n be_v certain_o to_o be_v tender_v unto_o the_o king_n even_o in_o that_o particular_a of_o praeemption_n which_o may_v well_o be_v believe_v by_o all_o that_o be_v not_o quaker_n who_o tenant_n all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v mediate_o or_o immediate_o by_o some_o or_o other_o tenure_n then_o that_o which_o be_v usual_o do_v to_o lord_n of_o manor_n justice_n of_o peace_n or_o country_n gentleman_n by_o their_o tenant_n or_o poor_a sort_n of_o neighbour_n who_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o catch_v any_o woodcock_n or_o partridge_n in_o any_o of_o those_o gentleman_n land_n will_v bring_v they_o to_o their_o â—ouses_n to_o sell_v at_o such_o cheap_a and_o easy_a rate_n as_o they_o shall_v please_v to_o give_v for_o they_o and_o if_o which_o seldom_o happen_v they_o shall_v carry_v they_o to_o the_o market_n and_o not_o thither_o be_v sure_a enough_o to_o be_v chide_v for_o it_o and_o cross_v and_o deny_v in_o any_o great_a matter_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v to_o do_v with_o they_o and_o be_v but_o that_o or_o a_o little_a more_o courtesy_n which_o butcher_n fishmonger_n and_o other_o tradesman_n sell_v victual_n or_o provision_n in_o great_a quantity_n and_o all_o the_o year_n or_o often_o unto_o their_o constant_a customer_n will_v not_o for_o their_o own_o end_n fail_v to_o do_v or_o neglect_v or_o to_o sell_v unto_o they_o at_o easy_a rate_n then_o unto_o other_o and_o find_v themselves_o to_o be_v many_o time_n no_o loser_n by_o it_o insomuch_o as_o some_o have_v late_o well_o afford_v to_o sell_v to_o a_o constant_a customer_n for_o great_a quantity_n at_o the_o same_o rate_n it_o be_v 40_o or_o 60_o year_n before_o and_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o county_n for_o pourveyance_n to_o serve_v in_o beef_n mutton_n poultry_n corn_n malt_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o the_o king_n household_n and_o the_o maintenance_n and_o support_v of_o it_o at_o a_o more_o cheap_a rate_n than_o the_o market_n yield_v which_o when_o they_o be_v first_o set_v be_v but_o the_o market_n rate_n or_o a_o little_a under_o long_o ago_o make_v and_o agree_v upon_o by_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n and_o easy_o and_o equal_o tax_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o whole_a and_o not_o upon_o any_o particular_a man_n which_o be_v poor_a or_o of_o a_o small_a estate_n not_o fit_a to_o bear_v it_o may_v be_v with_o as_o much_o and_o more_o reason_n allow_v and_o cheerful_o submit_v unto_o as_o those_o many_o now_o call_v quit_v rent_n or_o rend_a service_n which_o the_o most_o of_o our_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o other_o not_o for_o some_o few_o of_o they_o do_v yet_o hold_v some_o of_o their_o tenant_n to_o their_o ancient_a and_o reasonable_a custom_n do_v receive_v and_o their_o tenant_n easy_o and_o willing_o pay_v for_o their_o several_a sort_n of_o japola_n gavel_n or_o tribute_n charge_v upon_o their_o land_n before_o and_o since_o the_o conquest_n in_o kent_n a_o county_n recount_v with_o much_o comfort_n of_o their_o many_o privilege_n and_o beneficial_a custom_n and_o most_o part_n of_o england_n kent_n as_o gavel_n earth_n to_o till_o some_o part_n of_o their_o landlord_n ground_n gavel_n rip_v to_o come_v upon_o summons_n to_o help_v to_o reap_v their_o corn_n gavel_n râ—d_v to_o make_v so_o many_o perch_n of_o hedge_n gavel_n swine_n for_o pawnage_n or_o feed_v their_o swine_n in_o the_o lord_n wood_n gavel_n werk_n which_o be_v either_o manuopera_n by_o the_o person_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o carropera_n by_o his_o cart_n or_o carriage_n harth-silver_n chimney-money_n or_o peter-pence_n which_o some_o mesne_n lord_n do_v yet_o receive_v be_v gavel_n in_o respect_n of_o wear_v and_o kiddel_n to_o catch_v fish_n pitch_v and_o place_v by_o the_o sea_n coast_n gavel_n noht_fw-mi or_o father_n or_o rend_a 7._o fodder_n which_o do_v signify_v pabulum_fw-la or_o alimentum_fw-la ut_fw-la saxones_n antiqui_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la and_o comprehend_v all_o sort_n of_o victual_n or_o provision_n as_o the_o old_a saxon_n interpret_v it_o for_o the_o lord_n probable_o in_o his_o progress_n or_o pass_v by_o they_o and_o be_v in_o usage_n and_o custom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charlemaigne_n the_o emperor_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 800._o when_o the_o people_n of_o italy_n regi_fw-la venienti_fw-la in_o italiam_fw-la solvere_fw-la tenebantur_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la saepe_fw-la etiam_fw-la aestimata_fw-la pecunia_fw-la pendebatur_fw-la be_v to_o provide_v fodder_n or_o provision_n for_o the_o king_n when_o he_o come_v into_o italy_n in_o lieu_n of_o which_o money_n to_o the_o value_n thereof_o be_v sometime_o pay_v and_o be_v long_o after_o take_v to_o be_v so_o reasonable_a as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o 5._o prince_n and_o nobility_n of_o italy_n acknowledge_v in_o a_o assembly_n to_o be_v inter_v regalia_z as_o a_o prerogative_n due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o after_o the_o conquest_n for_o 116_o aver_n land_n or_o ouver_n land_n carriage_n of_o the_o lord_n corn_n to_o market_n and_o fair_n or_o of_o his_o domestic_a utensil_n say_v the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a mr._n somner_n or_o household_n provision_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n when_o they_o remove_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o sometime_o by_o horse_n average_n sometime_o by_o foot_n average_n one_o while_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o manor_n thence_o call_v in_o average_n and_o at_o other_o time_n without_o and_o then_o call_v out_o average_n whereupon_o such_o tenant_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o avermanni_n or_o bermanni_n smith_n land_n hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o do_v the_o smith_n work_n than_o not_o perform_v of_o which_o several_a service_n so_o annex_v to_o the_o say_v several_a sort_n of_o land_n and_o their_o tenor_n make_v 204._o they_o to_o be_v forfeit_v which_o though_o not_o exchange_v and_o turn_v into_o rent_n regis_fw-la ad_fw-la exemplum_fw-la in_o imitation_n of_o the_o indulgence_n and_o favour_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o his_o demean_n land_n either_o then_o or_o short_o after_o but_o many_o of_o they_o as_o appear_z by_o mr._n somner_n continue_v in_o kent_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o other_o to_z edward_z the_o first_o and_o edward_z the_o three_o and_o some_o in_o other_o place_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o in_o all_o or_o many_o of_o the_o abbey_n and_o religious_a house_n until_o their_o dissolution_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n and_o leet_n receive_v those_o free_a or_o quit_v rent_n as_o they_o be_v call_v of_o their_o freeholder_n and_o tenant_n belong_v unto_o their_o several_a manor_n in_o lieu_n and_o recompense_n of_o those_o service_n do_v or_o ought_v in_o their_o court_n leet_n twice_o a_o year_n hold_v cause_n to_o be_v present_v and_o punish_v any_o unreasonable_a prize_n for_o provision_n or_o victual_n sell_v in_o market_n &_o fair_n oâ—_n otherwise_o or_o if_o they_o have_v not_o leet_n be_v when_o they_o be_v justice_n of_o peace_n authorize_v to_o do_v it_o and_o by_o that_o until_o their_o interest_n persuade_v they_o to_o let_v their_o tenant_n use_v all_o manner_n of_o deceit_n in_o their_o marketing_n and_o get_v what_o unreasonable_a prize_n they_o please_v so_o as_o they_o themselves_o may_v rack_v their_o rent_n far_o beyond_o former_a age_n may_v have_v have_v their_o provision_n until_o this_o time_n at_o as_o low_a and_o easy_a rate_n as_o the_o king_n provision_n and_o composition_n be_v at_o when_o they_o be_v rate_v and_o set_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o several_a county_n and_o all_o other_o of_o their_o neighbourhood_n may_v also_o have_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o like_a rate_n which_o the_o law_n intend_v they_o and_o the_o king_n may_v as_o well_o or_o better_o deserve_v and_o expect_v as_o many_o boon_n or_o other_o service_n as_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v notwithstanding_o many_o privilege_n and_o indulgence_n grant_v by_o their_o more_o liberal_a ancestor_n and_o better_o bestow_v their_o bounty_n to_o their_o tenant_n and_o to_o be_v furnish_v with_o cart_n and_o carriage_n at_o easy_a rate_n as_o well_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n be_v at_o this_o day_n for_o nothing_o upon_o any_o removal_n from_o belvoir_n castle_n in_o lincolnshire_n to_o haddon_n in_o darbyshire_n and_o elsewhere_o from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o with_o very_a many_o cart_n of_o his_o tenant_n which_o be_v there_o call_v boon_n cart_n when_o as_o all_o lord_n or_o gentleman_n of_o any_o rank_n place_n or_o quality_n in_o the_o kingdom_n do_v take_v it_o to_o be_v no_o burden_n or_o grievance_n to_o their_o