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england_n hold_v king_n scotland_n 4,230 5 8.8042 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47551 That neither temporallitie[s] nor tythes is due to the bishops, prelates nor clergy, by a Gospel rule And that kings, princes and lords temporal, may j[ust]ly take the temporallities and tythes from them, and dispose of the ... the defence and benefit of the kingdom, and the relief of the poor. Proved by the laws and pract[i]ce of twenty Kings of Judah, England, and France as also by the testimonies of the Universities of Oxford and Prague, fifty four of ... nobles of Bohemia and Morania, two hundred and fifty years agone, and als[o] one hundred and twenty authors beside. Together with some directions how gospel ministers ought to have maintenance, according to the gospel rule, and institutions of Iesus Christ. By E. K. Netherlands. Emancipatiekommissie. 1672 (1672) Wing K6A; ESTC R218954 82,628 97

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prelate_n in_o the_o 23_o question_n and_o 7._o if_o we_o possess_v any_o thing_n private_o but_o that_o which_o do_v suffice_v we_o it_o be_v not_o we_o but_o the_o good_n of_o the_o poor_a who_o steward_n we_o be_v except_o we_o challenge_v to_o ourselves_o a_o property_n by_o some_o damnable_a usurpation_n the_o gl●ss_n upon_o that_o part_n of_o the_o question_n say_v that_o prelate_n be_v but_o only_a steward_n of_o the_o church_n good_n and_o not_o lord_n thereof_o ●mbrose_n and_o st._n ambrose_n upon_o luke_n 16.2_o give_v a_o account_n of_o thy_o stewardship_n etc._n etc._n hereby_o say_v he_o we_o learn_v that_o prelate_n be_v not_o lord_n but_o steward_n or_o bailliff_n of_o other_o man_n substance_n ●ierom_n and_o st._n hierom_n in_o a_o epistle_n quest_n 16._o and_o 2._o chap._n quisquid_a say_v whatsoever_o the_o clergy_n have_v it_o be_v the_o good_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o write_v unto_o nepolianus_fw-la he_o say_v how_o can_v they_o be_v of_o the_o clergy_n who_o be_v command_v to_o contemn_v and_o despise_v their_o own_o substance_n for_o to_o take_v away_o from_o a_o friend_n it_o be_v theft_n but_o to_o deceive_v the_o church_n and_o take_v away_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a it_o be_v sacralidge_v ●arnard_n and_o st._n barnard_n upon_o these_o word_n simon_n peter_n say_v unto_o jesus_n etc._n etc._n true_o say_v he_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o poor_a &_o whatsoever_o thing_n the_o minister_n &_o steward_n thereof_o not_o lord_n or_o possessor_n thereof_o do_v take_v unto_o themselves_o more_o then_o sufficient_a for_o a_o competent_a live_n the_o same_o be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o poor_a by_o a_o sacralidgious_a cruelty_n ●usebeus_fw-la eusebeus_n in_o his_o treatise_n upon_o the_o pilgrimage_n of_o st._n hierom_n say_v if_o thou_o do_v possess_v garment_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n more_o than_o extreme_a necessity_n do_v require_v and_o do_v not_o help_v the_o needy_a thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o a_o robber_n wherefore_o dear_o belove_a child_n let_v we_o be_v steward_n of_o temporallity_n and_o not_o possessor_n thereof_o and_o isidor_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr summo_fw-la bono_fw-mi ch_n 24._o let_v the_o bishop_n know_v that_o he_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o people_n and_o not_o lord_n over_o they_o a●_n also_o in_o the_o 5._o book_n o●_n decrae●als_v extra_fw-la ●e_n donationibus_fw-la sub_fw-la atho●itate_fw-la alixandrii_fw-la tartii_fw-la episcopi_fw-la paritienses_n he_o say_v we_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v no●_n unknown_a unto_o your_o brotherhood_n that_o a_o bishop_n and_o every_o other_o prelate_n be_v bu●_n steward_n of_o the_o church_n good_n and_o not_o lord_n thereof_o both_o land_n and_o tithe_n say_v he_o be_v pure_a alm_n which_o after_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v satisfy_v no●_n according_a to_o their_o pride_n and_o covetousness_n but_o in_o comely_a ●cent_a manner_n ofte●_n the_o example_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n the_o rest_n b●longe●●o_o the_o poor_a and_o thos●_n that_o withhold_v it_o from_o they_o they_o be_v thief_n robber_n 〈◊〉_d sacralidgious_a person_n say_v he_o william_n wroughton_n thus_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o what_o be_v already_o say_v beside_o what_o be_v say_v here_o after_o that_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o lord_n temporal_a by_o take_v the_o temporallity_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o prelate_n and_o dispose_v of_o they_o for_o the_o use_n an●_n benefit_n of_o the_o true_a church_n the_o believe_v m_o mber_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o benefit_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o use_n for_o which_o they_o wer●_n first_o give_v they_o will_v in_o so_o do_v be_v so_o far_o from_o commit_v sacraledge_n that_o they_o will_v do_v a_o work_n please_v and_o acceptable_a both_o to_o god_n and_o all_o good_a man_n to_o their_o everlasting_a honour_n by_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o pride_n &_o wanton_a and_o luxurious_a riotous_a life_n of_o some_o which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o uperfluity_n of_o worldly_a wealth_n and_o riches_n which_o they_o wrongful_o possess_v and_o detain_v from_o the_o right_a owner_n thereof_o have_v forsake_v the_o right_a way_n and_o follow_v the_o way_n of_o baalim_fw-la who_o love_v the_o wage_n of_o unrighteousness_n 2_o pet._n 2.15_o by_o with_o hold_v good_a from_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v due_a pro._n 3.27_o and_o as_o william_n wroughton_n write_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o so_o long_o as_o you_o maintain_v antich●ist_n the_o pope_n knight_n that_o be_v bishop_n in_o such_o inordinate_a riches_n you_o shall_v never_o say_v he_o banish_v that_o monstrous_a beas●_n the_o pope_n out_o of_o england_n when_o we_o say_v that_o such_o and_o such_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n w●_n can_v imagine_v that_o they_o be_v give_v to_o such_o a_o build_n of_o lime_n and_o stone_n and_o timber_n nor_o to_o such_o a_o parish_n and_o so_o to_o he_o that_o shall_v usurp_v authority_n of_o rule_n and_o government_n there_o from_o age_n to_o age_n whether_o he_o be_v good_a o●_n bad_a holy_a or_o profane_a for_o such_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v the_o church_n no●_n so_o much_o as_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o true_a church_n which_o be_v the_o m●st●ca●_n body_n of_o christ_n except_o they_o believe_v and_o all_o that_o do_v believe_v true_o without_o hypocrisy_n rich_a and_o poor_a they_o be_v interest_v in_o the_o church_n land_n and_o good_n all_o the_o poor_a in_o general_n be_v object_n of_o charity_n to_o do_v good_a unto_o all_o but_o especial_o to_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o huoshold_n of_o faith_n gal._n 6.10_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n when_o tithe_n be_v pay_v by_o a_o divine_a institution_n unto_o the_o levite_n for_o their_o service_n in_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o temple_n because_o ●hey_n have_v no_o inheritance_n of_o temporal_a land_n among_o their_o brethren_n yet_o even_o ●hen_o the_o stranger_n fatherless_a and_o widow_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o tithe_n ●s_v you_o may_v see_v in_o deut._n 14.28_o 29._o and_o chap._n 26.12_o 13_o and_o since_o that_o service_n cease_v for_o which_o tithe_n be_v pay_v there_o be_v no_o new_a institution_n in_o ●he_n gospel_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o yet_o our_o prelate_n and_o priest_n as_o ●hey_n will_v be_v call_v will_v have_v both_o temporal_a land_n and_o tithe_n and_o keep_v ●ll_o to_o themselves_o neither_o widow_n nor_o fatherless_a have_v any_o thing_n and_o ●herefore_o it_o can_v be_v no_o sacralidge_n but_o a_o work_n of_o charity_n for_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o lord_n temporal_a to_o take_v the_o temporallity_n from_o they_o for_o ●he_n benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o tithe_n also_o or_o at_o least_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o allow_v some_o part_n thereof_o unto_o the_o poor_a the_o with_o hold_v of_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n from_o such_o to_o who_o they_o be_v due_a as_o to_o ●he_n believe_v church_n the_o poor_a the_o fatherless_a and_o widow_n god_n call_v ●t_a a_o rob_v of_o he_o in_o tithe_n and_o offering_n mal._n 3.8_o 9_o for_o christ_n say_v whatsoever_o good_a or_o evil_n be_v do_v to_o one_o of_o the_o least_o of_o those_o little_a one_o that_o believe_v on_o he_o it_o be_v take_v as_o do_v to_o himself_o mat._n 25.40_o and_o 45._o yea_o even_o ●hose_v of_o the_o clergy_n who_o be_v not_o true_a believer_n they_o have_v no_o right_a nor_o ti●le_n from_o god_n to_o the_o church_n good_n and_o god_n will_v charge_v they_o as_o have_v ●he_v spoil_v of_o the_o poor_a in_o their_o house_n isaiah_n 3.14_o suppose_v the_o prelate_n shall_v plead_v for_o themselves_o that_o temporallity_n ●nd_v tithe_n have_v be_v settle_v upon_o they_o by_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o ●hat_n it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n on_o earth_n can_v make_v ●oid_v the_o law_n of_o god_n enact_v in_o heaven_n viz._n that_o when_o tithe_n be_v ●aid_v by_o a_o divine_a institution_n yet_o the_o stranger_n fatherless_a and_o widow_n ●ad_v by_o divine_a appointment_n a_o right_a and_o interest_n in_o they_o how_o then_o dare_v ●y_a now_o receive_v tithe_n not_o by_o divine_a but_o by_o human_a institution_n and_o yet_o ●ye_z no_o part_n thereof_o unto_o the_o poor_a the_o stranger_n fatherless_a nor_o widow_n ●e_n may_v rationable_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v because_o of_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o ●arts_n of_o prelate_n and_o priest_n in_o keep_v that_o to_o themselves_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o poor_a which_o cause_v that_o noble_a king_n carrolous_a magnus_n to_o have_v it_o decree_v in_o a_o counsel_n that_o in_o wealthy_a place_n two_o part_n of_o the_o church_n ●ods_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o three_o part_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o 〈◊〉_d poor_a place_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o
any_o note_n or_o spot_n of_o suspicion_n noise_v of_o he_o but_o in_o his_o answer_v read_v preach_a and_o determine_v he_o behave_v himself_o laudable_o and_o as_o a_o stout_a and_o valiant_a champion_n of_o the_o faith_n vanquish_a by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o scripture_n all_o such_o who_o by_o their_o wilful_a beggary_n blaspheme_v and_o slander_v christ_n religion_n neither_o be_v this_o say_a doctor_n convict_v of_o any_o heresy_n god_n forbid_v that_o our_o prelate_n shall_v have_v condemn_v a_o man_n of_o such_o honesty_n for_o a_o heretic_n who_o among_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o university_n have_v write_v in_o logic_n philosophy_n divinity_n morality_n and_o the_o speculative_a art_n without_o peer_n the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o all_o and_o singular_a thing_n we_o do_v desire_v to_o testify_v and_o deliver_v forth_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o fame_n and_o renown_n of_o this_o say_a doctor_n may_v be_v the_o more_o evident_a and_o have_v in_o reputation_n among_o they_o unto_o who_o hand_n these_o present_a letter_n testimonial_a shall_v come_v here_o be_v to_o be_v see_v that_o this_o university_n of_o oxford_n do_v also_o maintain_v the_o truth_n of_o doctor_n john_n wickliffe_n article_n that_o king_n prince_n and_o lord_n temporal_a may_v lawful_o take_v away_o temporality_n and_o tithe_n from_o the_o clergy_n in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v our_o letter_n testimonial_a to_o be_v seal_v with_o our_o common_a seal_n date_v at_o oxford_n in_o our_o congregation-house_n the_o 5_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1406._o edmond_n king_n of_o england_n king_n edmond_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 940._o make_v a_o law_n that_o every_o man_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o church_n fee_n and_o alm_n fee_n thus_o here_o you_o see_v that_o tithe_n be_v then_o give_v as_o well_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a as_o the_o church_n he_o make_v a_o law_n also_o that_o every_o bishop_n shall_v of_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n see_v that_o church_n be_v repair_v bishop_n of_o canterbury_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n say_v if_o it_o be_v or_o can_v be_v so_o that_o all_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o world_n be_v lay_v before_o i_o so_o that_o i_o be_v emperor_n and_o have_v all_o thing_n universal_o under_o my_o subjection_n all_o these_o thing_n will_v i_o glad_o give_v and_o offer_v myself_o willing_o for_o the_o health_n of_o soul_n and_o thus_o he_o exhort_v the_o clergy_n to_o their_o duty_n lest_o the_o lord_n shall_v say_v of_o they_o the_o shepherd_n feed_v themselves_o but_o do_v not_o feed_v my_o flock_n they_o have_v reign_v but_o not_o by_o i_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o prince_n of_o my_o flock_n and_o i_o know_v it_o not_o that_o be_v he_o know_v it_o not_o so_o as_o to_o approve_v of_o their_o do_n but_o where_o be_v there_o a_o prelate_n now_o that_o have_v such_o a_o zeal_n for_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n king_n edgar_z king_n edgar_z in_o a_o oration_n to_o the_o clergy_n about_o the_o year_n 959._o what_o negligence_n say_v he_o be_v in_o god_n service_n i_o will_v speak_v with_o sorrow_n they_o be_v riotous_a in_o banquetring_n in_o chamber_v and_o drunkenness_n and_o now_o say_v he_o the_o clerk_n house_n be_v think_v to_o be_v stew_n of_o harlot_n thus_o the_o good_n of_o king_n and_o alm_n of_o prince_n be_v misspend_v have_v our_o father_n spend_v their_o treasury_n for_o this_o purpose_n have_v the_o king_n liberality_n in_o give_v land_n and_o possession_n be_v for_o this_o intent_n that_o clerk_n harlot_n shall_v be_v deck_v with_o the_o same_o and_o for_o riotous_a feast_n hauk_n and_o hound_n and_o other_o toy_n to_o consume_v it_o soldier_n cry_v out_o the_o people_n grudge_v but_o you_o regard_v not_o etc._n etc._n king_n hen._n 2d_o among_o other_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o this_o be_v one_o that_o if_o any_o clergy_n man_n do_v hold_v any_o lay_v fee_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o shall_v therefore_o do_v the_o king_n service_n that_o belong_v thereunto_o as_o upon_o juries_n assize_n of_o land_n and_o judgement_n and_o that_o no_o land_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n nor_o to_o any_o house_n of_o religion_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o that_o the_o peter-pence_n which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v gather_v for_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o all_o the_o possession_n good_n and_o chattel_n of_o such_o as_o favour_v the_o pope_n or_o thomas_n a_o becket_n to_o be_v seize_v and_o confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o all_o such_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o be_v absent_a from_o their_o charge_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o have_v rent_n and_o profit_n in_o the_o land_n and_o do_v not_o repair_v home_o in_o three_o month_n their_o rent_n and_o good_n to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o king_n then_o in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o rent_n profit_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o pope_n cardinal_n and_o other_o it_o be_v much_o more_o lawful_a now_o for_o our_o king_n and_o noble_n to_o cize_v upon_o such_o goodss_n a●d_v possession_n as_o be_v give_v by_o papist_n in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n and_o be_v now_o wrongful_o possess_v and_o abusive_o use_v by_o other_o king_n edward_n 3_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v the_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o it_o be_v propound_v that_o all_o alien_a monk_n shall_v depart_v england_n who_o live_n the_o king_n take_v into_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v also_o conclude_v by_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o live_n of_o all_o other_o strangers_z and_o cardinal_n during_o their_o life_n the_o profit_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o commons_o also_o deny_v to_o pay_v any_o payment_n to_o cardinal_n in_o france_n etc._n etc._n beside_o the_o king_n take_v order_n by_o two_o of_o his_o clergy_n viz._n john_n stocks_z and_o john_n norton_n to_o take_v into_o their_o hand_n all_o the_o temporality_n of_o all_o the_o deanery_n prebend_n dignity_n and_o benefice_n be_v then_o vacant_a in_o england_n and_o to_o answer_v the_o profit_n thereof_o unto_o the_o king_n king_n william_n rufus_n king_n william_n rufus_n take_v certain_a land_n and_o possession_n from_o canterbury_n and_o dispose_v of_o they_o to_o secular_a use_n king_n henry_n 4._o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o it_o be_v petition_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n may_v enjoy_v half_o the_o profit_n of_o every_o parson_n benefice_n who_o be_v not_o resident_a thereon_o but_o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o commons_o put_v up_o a_o bill_n unto_o the_o king_n to_o take_v the_o temporal_a land_n from_o the_o clegie_n man_n hand_n or_o possession_n in_o which_o bill_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o temporality_n disorderly_o waste_v by_o man_n of_o the_o clergy_n may_v suffice_v to_o find_v to_o the_o king_n with_o maintenance_n 15._o earl_n 1500._o knight_n 6200._o esquire_n and_o 100_o alm_n house_n to_o every_o earl_n 3000._o mark_v a_o year_n to_o every_o knight_n 100_o mark_n and_o four_o plough_n land_n and_o to_o every_o esquire_n 40_o mark_v a_o year_n and_o two_o plough_v land_n and_o to_o every_o alm_n house_n 100_o mark_v a_o year_n which_o land_n be_v now_o not_o doubt_n worth_a double_a if_o not_o treble_a to_o what_o they_o be_v then_o for_o i_o have_v credible_o inform_v by_o a_o yorkshire_n esquire_n that_o when_o his_o majesty_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o crown_n one_o bishopric_n that_o be_v the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n if_o it_o have_v be_v set_v upon_o the_o rack_n rend_v it_o be_v worth_a above_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n this_o story_n above_o you_o may_v read_v in_o mr_n fox_n his_o act_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o story_n 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that_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o provide_v they_o food_n and_o raiment_n with_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v content_a as_o paul_n say_v 1_o tim._n 6.8_o have_v food_n and_o raiment_n let_v we_o be_v therewith_o content_a and_o the_o rest_n ought_v to_o be_v spend_v in_o pious_a use_n and_o in_o feed_v the_o poor_a which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o employ_v in_o this_o sort_n king_n ought_v to_o take_v care_n of_o they_o to_o set_v some_o to_o see_v it_o do_v william_n prynne_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o mr._n william_n prynne_n book_n of_o the_o antipathy_n of_o the_o english_a lord_n prelate_n both_o the_o regal_a monarchy_n and_o civil_a unity_n page_n 311_o he_o say_v that_o the_o endow_v of_o the_o prelate_n with_o great_a temporel_n revenue_n be_v the_o very_a bane_n and_o poison_n of_o religion_n and_o one_o principal_a cause_n of_o bishop_n rebellion_n treason_n and_o exorbitance_n he_o have_v forementioned_a and_o therefore_o they_o may_v both_o with_o good_a 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lib._n 8._o cap._n 17_o &_o 23._o write_v thus_o of_o the_o pride_n and_o sedition_n of_o the_o bishop_n thou_o may_v admire_v to_o see_v the_o various_a household_n stuff_n and_o riches_n as_o they_o say_v of_o croesus_n among_o they_o that_o preach_v poor_a christ_n they_o live_v of_o the_o gospel_n without_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o they_o live_v only_o so_o as_o they_o do_v not_o also_o riot_n they_o so_o gape_v after_o gain_n that_o they_o contem_fw-la the_o thing_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o be_v neither_o worthy_a the_o honour_n nor_o name_n either_o of_o pastor_n or_o hireling_n they_o do_v that_o which_o make_v they_o to_o be_v fear_v of_o all_o and_o to_o be_v belove_v of_o none_o they_o preach_v peace_n yet_o make_v division_n they_o make_v a_o show_n and_o counterfeit_a humility_n that_o they_o may_v challenge_v pride_n in_o fullness_n they_o dispute_v of_o fast_v and_o what_o they_o build_v up_o with_o word_n they_o pull_v down_o with_o deed_n 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