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england_n hold_v king_n scotland_n 4,230 5 8.8042 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44749 Proedria vasilikē a discourse concerning the precedency of kings : wherin the reasons and arguments of the three greatest monarks of Christendom, who claim a several right therunto, are faithfully collected, and renderd : wherby occasion is taken to make Great Britain better understood then [sic] some forren authors (either out of ignorance or interest) have represented her in order to this particular : whereunto is also adjoyned a distinct Treatise of ambassadors &c. Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1664 (1664) Wing H3109; ESTC R21017 187,327 240

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meum_fw-la apponerem_fw-la consuetum_fw-la testes_fw-la qui_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la praesentes_fw-la ad_fw-la ista_fw-la unà_fw-la mecum_fw-la sunt_fw-la dom._n frater_fw-la martinus_n lupi_fw-la magister_fw-la militiae_fw-la domus_fw-la de_fw-la alcantara_n ordinis_fw-la cistern_n rogerus_fw-la dom._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr wara_n gomeicus_fw-la dicti_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la magister_fw-la paulus_n gabrielis_fw-la civis_fw-la ispalensis_fw-la johannes_n guttern_n decanus_n ecclesiae_fw-la segobien_fw-fr &_o magister_fw-la robertus_fw-la fregand_n notarius_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la domini_fw-la principis_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la &_o walliae_fw-la supradicti_fw-la then_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n be_v affixd_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o charter_n legal_o make_v to_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n and_o prince_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o it_o be_v thereby_o grant_v that_o whensoever_o it_o shall_v please_v 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all_o other_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o their_o kind_n this_o show_v the_o supereminence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n there_o be_v also_o a_o signal_n say_v of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o who_o be_v in_o some_o critical_a discourse_n with_o his_o lord_n about_o the_o dominion_n of_o europe_n break_v out_o into_o this_o high_a encomium_n of_o france_n that_o if_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o almighty_a that_o any_o mortal_a man_n be_v capable_a to_o be_v a_o god_n of_o the_o elementary_a world_n and_o that_o i_o be_v he_o i_o will_v so_o make_v my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o the_o dispose_n of_o my_o estate_n that_o my_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v god_n after_o i_o but_o my_o second_o shall_v be_v king_n of_o france_n this_o say_n or_o excess_n of_o speech_n must_v be_v interpret_v with_o a_o sane_a sense_n for_o the_o emperor_n mean_v nothing_o else_o hereby_o but_o to_o intimate_v his_o opinion_n touch_v that_o potent_a and_o noble_a kingdom_n which_o kingdom_n have_v continue_v a_o heredetary_n
in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o britain_n just_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a greek_a poet_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d many_o lord_n be_v not_o good_a let_v there_o be_v but_o one._n now_o from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n have_v and_o have_v as_o souveraign_n and_o incontroulable_a a_o sway_n as_o any_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o admits_z other_o sometime_o to_o share_v with_o he_o in_o counsel_n but_o not_o in_o power_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o influence_n he_o give_v light_a and_o command_v to_o other_o but_o he_o himself_o receive_v none_o from_o any_o in_o the_o neighbour_a monarchy_n it_o can_v be_v say_v so_o and_o particular_o in_o france_n and_o spain_n where_o it_o may_v be_v say_v there_o be_v regnum_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la there_o be_v another_o power_n à_fw-fr legatus_fw-la de_fw-la latere_fw-la that_o in_o a_o court_n of_o plea_n sway_v over_o the_o ecclesiastiques_n who_o make_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o peeple_n touch_v the_o 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burgundy_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n now_o it_o be_v questionable_a among_o the_o civilian_n whether_o a_o feodary_n or_o homager_n may_v be_v call_v a_o absolute_a prince_n special_o when_o appeal_n may_v be_v make_v from_o he_o to_o another_o court_n as_o the_o spanish_a clergy_n may_v from_o the_o king_n to_o rome_n in_o divers_a case_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v free_a from_o subordination_n of_o that_o kind_n as_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_a learned_a judge_n do_v evidence_n it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o the_o english_a law_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o baldus_n and_o other_o great_a foreign_a jurist_n that_o rex_fw-la neminem_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o dominiis_fw-la suis_fw-la nec_fw-la superiorem_fw-la nec_fw-la parem_fw-la the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n have_v neither_o superior_a nor_o equal_a he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v both_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n there_o be_v another_o omnes_fw-la sub_fw-la hillo_o 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maxim_n yet_o that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n but_o his_o minister_n may_v through_o who_o mouth_n he_o pronounce_v sentence_n moreover_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la there_o be_v no_o immemorial_n or_o prescription_n against_o the_o king_n it_o be_v high_a treason_n not_o only_o to_o contrive_v but_o to_o imagine_v ill_o against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o king_n prerogative_n life_n itself_o may_v be_v lease_v etc._n etc._n but_o that_o traverse_v betwixt_o king_n john_n and_o the_o legate_n pandolpho_n when_o they_o say_v he_o transfer_v the_o crown_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v much_o insist_v upon_o whereunto_o it_o be_v thus_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v four_o great_a thing_n whereof_o the_o record_n can_v be_v find_v the_o first_o be_v that_o wherein_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n give_v rome_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o second_o be_v that_o wherein_o venice_n have_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o adriatic_a or_o illyrian_a gulf_n the_o three_o be_v the_o salic_a law_n the_o four_o be_v that_o instrument_n whereby_o king_n john_n pass_v over_o his_o crown_n and_o make_v the_o pope_n lord_n paramount_n of_o england_n sir_n thomas_n more_o who_o be_v so_o far_o devote_v to_o rome_n that_o he_o be_v canonize_v for_o one_o of_o her_o martyr_n deny_v absolute_o that_o king_n john_n either_o do_v or_o can_v make_v england_n feudetary_n to_o the_o pope_n because_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o baron_n a_o act_n so_o much_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o royal_a successor_n be_v not_o valid_a and_o that_o the_o peter-pence_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o tribute_n relate_v to_o the_o foresay_a act_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a alm_n which_o be_v give_v by_o king_n ina_n 500_o year_n before_o moreover_o put_v case_n there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o act_n yet_o it_o stand_v upon_o good_a record_n that_o innocentius_n the_o three_o do_v give_v a_o release_n in_o these_o word_n per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la 7_o julii_fw-la homagium_fw-la relaxatur_fw-la omninò_fw-la the_o romescot_n also_o be_v but_o regis_fw-la larga_fw-la benignitas_fw-la the_o king_n bountiful_a kindness_n add_v hereunto_o that_o when_o the_o pontificial_a power_n be_v here_o at_o the_o high_a pitch_n no_o legate_n de_fw-fr latere_fw-la be_v allow_v but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o subject_n who_o by_o his_o dignity_n be_v perpetual_a legate_n the_o latere_fw-la he_o be_v legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la as_o he_o of_o toledo_n be_v in_o spain_n and_o the_o primate_n of_o armagh_n in_o ireland_n and_o in_o point_n of_o precedence_n at_o the_o council_n of_o clermont_n anno_fw-la 1096._o a_o prerogative_n be_v give_v he_o for_o ever_o to_o sit_v at_o all_o general_a council_n at_o the_o pope_n right_a foot_n pope_n urban_n at_o that_o time_n declare_v in_o these_o term_n includamus_fw-la hun●…_n in_o orb_n nostro_fw-la tanquam_fw-la alterius_fw-la orbis_n pontificem_fw-la maximum_fw-la let_v we_o include_v he_o in_o our_o world_n as_o pope_n of_o another_o world_n it_o be_v true_a there_o have_v be_v other_o legate_n the_o latere_fw-la upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n admit_v but_o it_o be_v with_o the_o king_n leave_n and_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n in_o the_o realm_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o law_n thereof_o or_o derogatory_n to_o the_o king_n thus_o it_o appear_v that_o no_o extern_a power_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o great_a britain_n and_o as_o the_o pope_n so_o the_o peeple_n neither_o whether_o consider_v diffusive_o collective_o representative_o or_o virtual_o partake_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o souverain_a power_n there_o be_v no_o power_n either_o co-ordinat_a coequal_a corrival_n or_o collateral_a with_o it_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v always_o by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o pure_a underive_v power_n not_o depend_v upon_o pope_n or_o peeple_n or_o any_o other_o prince_n whatsoever_o they_o 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mediterranean_a the_o spanish_a law_n be_v for_o the_o
community_n and_o free_a use_n of_o the_o sea_n challenge_v no_o dominion_n at_o all_o there_o be_v divers_a state_n in_o italy_n that_o claim_v a_o particular_a command_n and_o propriety_n in_o some_o sea_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o tuscany_n challenge_v a_o dominion_n of_o the_o tyrrhene_a sea_n the_o state_n of_o genoa_n of_o the_o ligustique_a venice_n claim_v a_o right_a to_o the_o adriatic_a as_o symbolical_o to_o a_o husband_n for_o she_o marry_v he_o upon_o ascention-day_n every_o year_n the_o duke_n go_v in_o procession_n with_o great_a solemnity_n in_o the_o buantoro_fw-it to_o that_o purpose_n and_o throw_v a_o ring_n into_o the_o water_n and_o she_o have_v power_n to_o do_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o she_o call_v her_o gulf_n as_o much_o as_o she_o can_v do_v in_o venice_n itself_o in_o point_n of_o lay_v imposition_n and_o gabel_n and_o to_o cause_n what_o mercantile_fw-la ship_n she_o please_v to_o unlade_v their_o cargazon_n at_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n 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etc._n these_o be_v the_o prince_n who_o have_v most_o command_n of_o sea_n but_o they_o command_v only_o the_o strand_n and_o port_n or_o maritime_a tract_n they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o command_v the_o sea_n itself_o as_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n do_v for_o he_o command_v no_o less_o than_o four_o sea_n which_o be_v circumfluent_a about_o his_o territory_n and_o the_o law_n say_v the_o sea_n be_v of_o the_o ligeance_n of_o the_o king_n as_o any_o other_o thing_n he_o be_v protector_n as_o well_o as_o lord_n of_o they_o he_o take_v both_o the_o dominion_n and_o defence_n of_o they_o also_o he_o scour_v and_o secure_v they_o from_o pirate_n and_o praedatory_a rover_n he_o make_v all_o ship_n whether_o merchant_n or_o man_n of_o war_n forrener_n or_o subject_n to_o dash_v their_o colour_n and_o strike_v their_o topsayl_n not_o only_o to_o his_o castle_n but_o to_o any_o of_o his_o ship_n royal_a as_o they_o pass_v and_o repass_v which_o mark_n of_o dominion_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n have_v not_o though_o she_o also_o have_v her_o galley_n always_o in_o course_n to_o scour_v and_o secure_v the_o gulf_n from_o cursary_n and_o robber_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a regalia_n st._n mark_n have_v though_o the_o sea_n she_o thus_o command_v be_v scarce_o 30_o league_n in_o extent_n for_o it_o be_v but_o fourscore_o italian_a mile_n nor_o do_v the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n dominion_n terminat_fw-la in_o his_o own_o sea_n but_o as_o most_o civilian_n hold_v it_o extend_v as_o far_o as_o the_o shore_n of_o his_o transmarin_n neighbour_n and_o as_o far_o north_n as_o the_o artic_a circle_n which_o grotius_n do_v once_o acknowledge_v and_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n though_o another_o caprichio_n come_v into_o his_o head_n afterward_o in_o the_o panegyric_n he_o send_v king_n james_n at_o his_o inauguration_n when_o he_o say_v rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la creatrix_fw-la divisit_fw-la populos_fw-la &_o metas_fw-la ipsa_fw-la notavit_fw-la sic_fw-la juga_fw-la pyrenae_n sic_fw-la olim_fw-la rhenus_n &_o asp_n imperii_fw-la mensura_fw-la fuit_fw-la te_fw-la flumine_fw-la nullo_n detinuit_fw-la nulla_fw-la nimbosi_fw-la verticis_fw-la arce_fw-la sedtotum_fw-la complexa_fw-la parens_fw-la hic_fw-la terminus_fw-la ipsa_fw-la substitit_fw-la atque_fw-la uno_fw-la voluit_fw-la sub_fw-la limit_fw-la claudi_fw-la te_fw-la sibi_fw-la seposuit_fw-la supremo_fw-la in_o gurgite_fw-la nereus_n finis_fw-la hic_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la sine_fw-la caret_fw-la quae_fw-la meta_fw-la britannis_fw-la littora_fw-la sunt_fw-la aliis_fw-la regnique_fw-la accessio_fw-la tanti_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la ventis_fw-la velisque_fw-la patet_fw-la we_o will_v put_v a_o period_n to_o this_o paragraph_n with_o a_o request_n to_o the_o reader_n that_o have_v well_o weigh_v the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o join_v that_o of_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o land_n as_o also_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o precede_a paragraph_n with_o this_o to_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o he_o shall_v go_v or_o come_v in_o the_o arriere_n to_o any_o king_n whatsoever_o we_o will_v now_o to_o the_o three_o paragraph_n touch_v the_o eminence_n and_o royal_a dignity_n the_o state_n grandeur_n and_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n corsetus_n a_o know_a and_o well-accounted_n author_n divide_v king_n into_o illustres_fw-la and_o super-illustres_a he_o give_v the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o second_o place_n among_o the_o super-illustres_a and_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o anoint_v king_n whereas_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o other_o be_v not_o unless_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v claim_v it_o as_o he_o entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o sicily_n for_o beside_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n they_o two_o be_v only_o capable_a of_o be_v anoint_v the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o gift_n also_o to_o cure_v the_o strumatical_a disease_n call_v therefore_o in_o england_n the_o king_n evil_a ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la sanationis_fw-la whereas_o in_o french_a it_o be_v call_v les_fw-fr ecrovelles_fw-fr and_o los_fw-la lamperone_n in_o spanish_a etc._n etc._n some_o have_v write_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o virtue_n to_o cure_v this_o disease_n as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o france_n but_o that_o be_v a_o vulgar_a error_n for_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v use_v to_o heal_v that_o way_n which_o be_v 300_o year_n before_o platina_n make_v the_o king_n of_o england_n filium_fw-la adoptivum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o emperor_n filium_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la and_o the_o french_a king_n filium_fw-la natu_fw-la minorem_fw-la one_o the_o adopt_a son_n the_o other_o the_o first-born_a the_o three_o the_o cadet_n or_o young_a son_n volaterranus_n be_v relate_v by_o philippus_n honorius_n in_o a_o well-known_a work_n of_o his_o call_v praxis_fw-la politicae_fw-la prudentiae_fw-la anno_fw-la 1610._o that_o julius_n 2._o give_v the_o precedence_n to_o the_o english_a ambassador_n before_o he_o of_o spain_n hen._n 2._o be_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o edward_n 3_o be_v make_v perpetuus_n vicarius_fw-la imper●…i_fw-la which_o be_v no_o mean_a title_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n never_o question_v the_o precedence_n of_o the_o english_a ambassador_n till_o in_o the_o council_n of_o basile_n and_o touch_v the_o contest_v betwixt_o they_o in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n there_o be_v at_o louvain_n anno_fw-la 1517._o a_o book_n entitle_v nobilissima_fw-la disputatio_fw-la super_fw-la dignitate_fw-la &_o magnitudine_fw-la regnorum_fw-la britannici_fw-la &_o gallici_fw-la habita_fw-la ab_fw-la utriusque_fw-la oratoribus_fw-la in_o concilio_n constantiensi_fw-la where_o you_o see_v he_o put_v britain_n king_n before_o the_o french_a in_o the_o very_a frontispiece_n and_o the_o chief_a reason_n assert_v therein_o be_v find_v in_o this_o discourse_n hen._n 6._o employ_v thomas_n polden_a bishop_n of_o chichester_n with_o other_o in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n to_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o sienna_n to_o claim_v his_o session_n otherwise_o he_o will_v protest_v and_o poursue_v the_o protestation_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 6._o there_o be_v a_o public_a instrument_n put_v forth_o by_o ericus_n king_n of_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n wherein_o he_o put_v england_n before_o france_n which_o instrument_n ●…uns_v thus_o caveant_fw-la omninò_fw-la mercatores_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la quicunque_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o subditi_fw-la reg._n angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la ne_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la sub_fw-la poena_fw-la amissionis_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la visitare_fw-la praesumant_fw-la terras_fw-la islandiae_fw-la finmarchiae_fw-la halghalandiae_fw-la seu_fw-la alius_fw-la quascunque_fw-la terras_fw-la prohibitas_fw-la aut_fw-la portus_n illegale_n in_o regnis_fw-la daniae_fw-la sueciae_fw-la &_o norwegiae_fw-la a_o authentic_a copy_n of_o this_o instrument_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o danish_a ambassador_n to_o breme_n 1562._o and_o show_v to_o the_o english_a delegate_n there_o at_o that_o time_n from_o queen_n elizabeth_n about_o the_o great_a business_n of_o the_o hans_n to_n in_o the_o capitulation_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o hen._n 7._o
of_o england_n and_o john_n 2._o of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n 1490._o england_n be_v put_v before_o france_n as_o for_o example_n sancitum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la mercatores_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la ligii_fw-la piscatores_fw-la &_o quicunque_fw-la alii_fw-la reg._n angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la subditi_fw-la liberè_fw-la possint_fw-la temporibus_fw-la futuris_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la ad_fw-la insulam_fw-la tyle_n i._n e._n islandiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n augustus_n de_fw-fr cavallis_n who_o be_v no_o obscure_a author_n infer_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n from_o her_o ancestor_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o inheritance_n conquest_n and_o gift_n to_o be_v queen_n of_o france_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la in_o the_o treaty_n betwixt_o hen._n the_o 7._o and_o philip_n of_o castille_n 1506._o the_o english_a commissioner_n subsign_v first_o as_o also_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n with_o queen_n mary_n anno_fw-la 1533._o the_o first_o signature_n be_v give_v to_o the_o english_a ambassador_n when_o queen_n elizabeth_n employ_v the_o earl_n of_o derby_n the_o lord_n cobham_n sir_n james_n crofts_n doctor_n dale_n and_o doctor_n rogers_n in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n with_o their_o assistant_n to_o ostend_n anno_fw-la 1588._o dignitatis_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la &_o incedendo_fw-la &_o sedendo_fw-la the_o prerogative_n of_o go_v and_o sit_v be_v give_v her_o ambassador_n in_o the_o treaty_n at_o bullen_n betwixt_o england_n and_o spain_n for_o renew_v the_o burgundian_n league_n queen_n elizabeth_n send_v sir_n hen._n nevil_n sir_n john_n herbert_n robert_n beale_n and_o tho._n edmund_n who_o in_o their_o instruction_n have_v command_v in_o no_o case_n to_o give_v precedence_n to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n but_o be_v meet_v there_o be_v a_o contest_v happen_v the_o english_a produce_v a_o certificate_n procure_v private_o from_o rome_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o ceremony_n there_o which_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n give_v the_o rule_n in_o such_o case_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v to_o have_v place_n before_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o the_o english_a quiet_o hold_v this_o right_n in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n constance_n and_o other_o they_o allege_v also_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v the_o spaniard_n first_o title_n be_v but_o a_o upstart-in_a regard_n of_o england_n for_o it_o have_v no_o king_n but_o earl_n till_o the_o year_n 1017._o moreover_o pope_n julius_n 3_o give_v sentence_n for_o hen._n 7._o of_o england_n against_o ferdinand_n of_o spain_n in_o this_o particular_a etc._n etc._n furthermore_o for_o eminency_n of_o title_n great_a britain_n be_v oftentimes_o call_v a_o empire_n by_o foreign_a author_n nay_o pope_n urban_n term_v it_o a_o world_n of_o itself_o at_o the_o council_n of_o clermont_n almost_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o wherein_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v call_v alteterius_fw-la orbis_n papa_n the_o pope_n of_o another_o world_n what_o will_v he_o say_v now_o that_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n be_v add_v some_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n style_v themselves_o emperor_n as_o ego_fw-la ethelredus_fw-la ego_fw-la edgarus_n anglorum_fw-la induperator_fw-la etc._n etc._n william_n the_o conqueror_n write_v ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la 1089._o 2_o anno_fw-la mei_fw-la imperii_fw-la this_o be_v find_v upon_o record_n in_o his_o charter_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o shaftsbury_n in_o hen._n 8._o reign_n the_o eight_o year_n thereof_o england_n be_v declare_v a_o empire_n in_o parliament_n where_o he_o have_v also_o these_o epithet_n metuendissimus_fw-la praepotentissimus_fw-la and_o london_n be_v call_v the_o imperial_a chamber_n but_o most_o memorable_a be_v that_o of_o king_n edgar_n in_o the_o charter_n that_o he_o give_v the_o church_n of_o worcester_n which_o charter_n be_v yet_o extant_a and_o run_v thus_o altitonantis_fw-la dei_fw-la largifluâ_fw-la clementiâ_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la regum_fw-la ego_fw-la edgarus_n anglorum_fw-la basileus_n omniumque_fw-la regum_fw-la insularum_fw-la oceanique_fw-la britanniam_fw-la circumjacentis_fw-la cunctarúmque_fw-la nationum_fw-la quae_fw-la infra_fw-la eam_fw-la includuntur_fw-la imperator_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la gratias_fw-la ago_o ipsi_fw-la deo_fw-la omnipotenti_fw-la regi_fw-la meo_fw-la qui_fw-la meum_fw-la imperium_fw-la sic_fw-la ampliavit_fw-la &_o exaltavit_fw-la super_fw-la regnum_fw-la patrum_fw-la meorum_fw-la qui_fw-la licet_fw-la monarchiam_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la adepti_fw-la sunt_fw-la à_fw-la tempore_fw-la athelstani_fw-la qui_fw-la primus_fw-la regnum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la nationes_fw-la quae_fw-la britanniam_fw-la incolunt_fw-la sibi_fw-la armis_fw-la subegit_fw-la nullus_fw-la tamen_fw-la illorum_fw-la ultra_fw-la ejus_fw-la fine_n imperium_fw-la suum_fw-la dilatare_fw-la aggressus_fw-la est_fw-la mihi_fw-la autem_fw-la concessit_fw-la propitia_fw-la divinitas_fw-la cum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la imperio_fw-la omne_fw-la regna_fw-la insularum_fw-la oceani_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la ferocissimis_fw-la regibus_fw-la usque_fw-la norwegiam_fw-la maximamque_fw-la partem_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la cum_fw-la sua_fw-la nobilissima_fw-la civitate_fw-la dublinia_n anglorum_fw-la regno_fw-la subjugare_fw-la quos_fw-la etiam_fw-la omnes_fw-la meis_fw-la imperiis_fw-la colla_fw-la subdere_fw-la dei_fw-la favente_fw-la gratia_fw-la coegi_fw-la quapropter_fw-la ut_fw-la ego_fw-la christi_fw-la gloriam_fw-la &_o laudem_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la meo_fw-la exaltare_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la servitutem_fw-la amplificare_fw-la devotus_fw-la disposui_fw-la &_o per_fw-la meos_fw-la fideles_fw-la fautores_fw-la dunstanum_n archiepiscopum_fw-la ayeliolanum_fw-la ac_fw-la oswaldum_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la quos_fw-la mihi_fw-la patres_fw-la spirituales_fw-la &_o consiliarios_fw-la elegi_fw-la magna_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la disposui_fw-la etc._n etc._n facta_fw-la haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 964._o indictione_n 8_o regni_n ego_fw-la alfrye_n regina_fw-la consensi_fw-la &_o signo_fw-la crucis_fw-la confirmavi_fw-la ✚_o this_o be_v so_o ancient_a a_o record_n and_o of_o so_o high_a a_o tenure_n i_o think_v good_a to_o render_v it_o into_o english_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o common_a reader_n by_o the_o clemency_n of_o the_o highthundring_a god_n who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n i_o edgar_z king_n of_o the_o english_a and_o of_o all_o king_n of_o land_n and_o of_o the_o ocean_n circumjacent_a to_o britain_n and_o of_o all_o nation_n which_o be_v include_v within_o she_o emperor_n and_o lord_n i_o give_v thanks_o only_o to_o almighty_a god_n my_o king_n that_o he_o have_v amplify_v and_o exalt_v my_o empire_n above_o the_o kingdom_n of_o my_o father_n who_o although_o they_o have_v obtain_v the_o monarchy_n of_o all_o england_n from_o the_o time_n of_o athelstan_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o english_a and_o all_o nation_n who_o inhabit_v britain_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o attempt_v to_o dilate_v his_o empire_n beyond_o its_o bound_n but_o propitious_a divinity_n have_v grant_v unto_o i_o to_o subjugat_n together_o with_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o english_a all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o ocean_n with_o their_o most_o ferocious_a king_n as_o far_o as_o norway_n and_o most_o part_n of_o ireland_n with_o her_o most_o noble_a city_n of_o dublin_n all_o who_o i_o compel_v to_o bow_v their_o neck_n to_o my_o command_n the_o grace_n of_o god_n so_o favour_v i_o etc._n etc._n this_o king_n edgar_n though_o very_o little_a of_o stature_n be_v so_o magnanimous_a and_o successful_a that_o he_o be_v row_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o dee_n by_o four_o subjugate_v king_n whereof_o kennad_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v one_o there_o be_v also_o a_o very_a remarkable_a and_o authentic_a story_n of_o king_n canutus_n afterward_o who_o be_v upon_o southampton-strand_n at_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n he_o sit_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n which_o be_v bring_v he_o upon_o the_o sand_n and_o the_o billow_n toss_v and_o tumble_v towards_o he_o he_o give_v the_o sea_n this_o command_n thou_o be_v my_o subject_n and_o the_o earth_n whereon_o i_o sit_v be_v i_o and_o there_o be_v none_o yet_o that_o ever_o resist_v my_o command_n who_o go_v unpunished_a therefore_o i_o command_v thou_o that_o thou_o come_v not_o up_o upon_o my_o earth_n nor_o presume_v to_o wet_v the_o garment_n or_o the_o body_n of_o thy_o lord_n but_o the_o sea_n continue_v his_o course_n dash_v and_o wet_v his_o foot_n and_o thigh_n illfavoured_o without_o any_o reverence_n or_o fear_v whereupon_o the_o king_n step_v back_o declare_v that_o none_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n but_o only_o he_o who_o nod_n both_o sea_n and_o earth_n observe_v and_o as_o the_o story_n have_v it_o he_o never_o wear_v the_o crown_n of_o gold_n again_o but_o be_v fix_v to_o a_o cross_n do_v consecrat_v it_o to_o the_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n there_o have_v be_v also_o title_n of_o dignity_n give_v to_o our_o king_n in_o the_o abstract_n which_o have_v more_o of_o state_n and_o substance_n in_o it_o then_o the_o concrete_a as_o celsitudo_fw-la tua_fw-la magnitudo_fw-la tua_fw-la give_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o ed._n 2._o and_o edward_n the_o 4._o be_v use_v to_o write_v nostra_fw-la regius_fw-la majestas_fw-la though_o indeed_o that_o word_n
whatsoever_o he_o do_v be_v do_v by_o fear_n duresse_n and_o compulsion_n be_v of_o no_o better_a force_n than_o a_o covenant_n extort_a by_o violence_n or_o make_v in_o prison_n by_o a_o private_a man_n which_o when_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o law_n to_o perform_v if_o it_o tend_v to_o his_o damage_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o case_n be_v far_o different_a betwixt_o souverain_a prince_n and_o private_a man_n for_o between_o the_o one_o there_o fall_v out_o but_o process_n and_o suit_n in_o law_n if_o they_o disagree_v or_o not_o perform_v what_o be_v a_o greed_n upon_o but_o between_o prince_n blood_n and_o war_n fire_n and_o sword_n death_n and_o destruction_n sometime_o of_o whole_a country_n and_o million_o of_o human_a soul_n do_v ensue_v therefore_o when_o a_o king_n by_o the_o propitiousness_n of_o heaven_n and_o his_o own_o prowess_n by_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n loss_n of_o his_o people_n with_o infinite_a pain_n and_o expense_n of_o treasure_n have_v gain_v a_o victory_n by_o the_o justness_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o divine_a decree_n or_o redu●…d_v his_o enemy_n to_o a_o straight_a all_o the_o civilian_n concur_v in_o one_o unanimous_a opinion_n that_o he_o may_v make_v the_o best_a advantage_n he_o can_v of_o his_o good_a success_n and_o reduce_v his_o enemy_n to_o what_o term_n he_o please_v and_o the_o article_n which_o shall_v then_o be_v capitulate_v consent_v and_o swear_v unto_o be_v to_o be_v exact_o perform_v otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o any_o war._n now_o rhe_n french_a chronicler_n themselves_o acknowledge_v that_o henry_n the_o 5._o might_n at_o that_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n and_o fortune_n have_v destroy_v the_o whole_a realm_n of_o france_n and_o take_v the_o king_n prisoner_n or_o drive_v he_o quite_o out_o but_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o do_v so_o that_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n while_o he_o live_v and_o by_o take_v his_o daughter_n to_o wife_n make_v her_o issue_n thereby_o capable_a not_o only_o of_o the_o french_a but_o also_o of_o the_o english_a crown_n with_o all_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o annex_v whence_o some_o author_n observe_v that_o the_o english_a have_v be_v use_v in_o all_o treaty_n and_o stipulation_n to_o be_v over-reasonable_a merciful_a plain_a and_o downright_o but_o the_o french_a crafty_a double_o mind_v inhuman_a high_a and_o subdolous_a upon_o all_o advantage_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o question_n which_o be_v sharp_a the_o english_a blade_n or_o the_o french_a brain_n i_o will_v conclude_v this_o digressive_a discourse_n with_o another_o argument_n of_o the_o french_a viz._n that_o charles_n the_o six_o can_v not_o legal_o disinherit_v his_o elder_a son_n be_v hei●…_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n to_o this_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o neither_o charles_n the_o six_o be_v rightful_a king_n nor_o consequent_o his_o son_n heir_n apparent_a for_o since_o edward_n the_o 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kindred_n nemo_fw-la debet_fw-la he_o puniri_fw-la pro_fw-la uno_fw-la delicto_fw-la no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v twice_o for_o one_o offence_n nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la plus_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la confer_v quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la habet_fw-la no_o man_n can_v transfer_v a_o great_a power_n to_o any_o other_o than_o he_o have_v himself_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la prodere_fw-la seipsum_fw-la no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o betray_v himself_o omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la movent_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la sunt_fw-la deo_fw-la danda_fw-la all_o thing_n which_o cause_n death_n be_v forfeit_a to_o god_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o aere_fw-la luat_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la where_o the_o purse_n can_v let_v the_o body_n suffer_v qui_fw-la peccat_fw-la ebrius_fw-la luat_fw-la sobrius_fw-la who_o offend_v when_o he_o be_v drink_v let_v he_o be_v punish_v when_o he_o be_v sober_a qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la commodum_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la who_o receive_v the_o 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say_v that_o england_n be_v like_o a_o great_a animal_n that_o can_v die_v unless_o he_o kill_v himself_o he_o acknowledge_v she_o also_o to_o be_v latroise●…e_a puissance_n the_o three_o power_n of_o christendom_n but_o by_o the_o argument_n that_o shall_v be_v produce_v in_o this_o paragraph_n i_o believe_v it_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o discern_a and_o unbiassd_v reader_n that_o england_n take_v her_o kingdom_n annexd_v along_o with_o her_o strength_n at_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o shore_n will_v be_v inferior_a to_o none_o there_o be_v a_o comparison_n make_v long_o since_o that_o gallia_n &_o hispania_n sunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la lance_n in_o europae_n libra_fw-la &_o anglia_fw-it est_fw-la lingula_fw-la sive_fw-la libripendens_fw-la that_o france_n and_o spain_n be_v as_o the_o scale_n of_o the_o great_a balance_n of_o europe_n and_o that_o england_n be_v the_o tongue_n or_o beam_n of_o the_o balance_n which_o keep_v it_o in_o aequilibrio_fw-la in_o a_o even_a counterpoise_n that_o neither_o side_n shall_v be_v trab●…ccant_a this_o have_v be_v often_o verify_v special_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o who_o motto_n be_v cui_fw-la adhaereo_fw-la praeest_fw-la he_o to_o who_o i_o adhere_v prevail_v he_o will_v sometime_o make_v francis_n the_o first_o to_o weigh_v down_o sometime_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o touch_v the_o former_a he_o acknowledge_v king_n henry_n under_o god_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a deliverer_n of_o he_o and_o his_o child_n from_o his_o captivity_n in_o spain_n and_o so_o likewise_o do_v pope_n clement_n when_o he_o be_v free_v from_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n angelo_n where_o charles_n the_o emperor_n have_v coopd_v he_o up_o therefore_o be_v henry_n of_o england_n call_v liberator_n orbis_n by_o the_o whole_a confistory_n at_o rome_n as_o he_o be_v before_o protector_n of_o the_o great_a clementine_n league_n and_o indeed_o the_o arbiter_n of_o all_o christendom_n in_o his_o time_n touch_v the_o marshal_n may_v of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n we_o will_v first_o examine_v that_o of_o england_n which_o we_o must_v distinguish_v into_o intrinsecal_n or_o terrene_a and_o into_o extrinsecal_n or_o maritime_a concern_v the_o first_o the_fw-mi be_v five_o county_n alone_o can_v put_v into_o the_o field_n forty_o thousand_o man_n all_o arm_v for_o so_o many_o be_v list_v in_o the_o muster-maker_n book_n as_o traind-band-man_n viz._n the_o county_n of_o york_n 12000_o kent_n 8000_o norfolk_n 〈◊〉_d and_o devonshire_n above_o 6000_o apiece_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o county_n whereof_o there_o be_v forty_o seven_o may_v have_v twice_o as_o many_o at_o least_o which_o come_v to_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o soldier_n e●…olld_v and_o ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n either_o for_o general_a service_n or_o private_a in_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v for_o assist_v the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n in_o case_n of_o any_o resistance_n therefore_o 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the_o ammunition_n the_o artillery_n pike_n musket_n helmet_n headpiece_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o arm_n
who_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n we_o will_v conclude_v this_o paragraph_n with_o some_o further_a inspection_n into_o the_o law_n of_o england_n concern_v ambassador_n in_o the_o 13_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n it_o be_v grave_o debate_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o rosse_n his_o case_n who_o be_v ambassador_n here_o for_o scotland_n a_o legatus_fw-la qui_fw-la rebellionem_fw-la contra_fw-la principem_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la legatus_fw-la concitat_fw-la legati_fw-la privilegi_fw-la be_v gaudeat_fw-la a_o ut_fw-la hostess_fw-la poenis_fw-la subjaceat_fw-la whether_o a_o ambassador_n who_o raise_v rebellion_n against_o the_o prince_n to_o who_o he_o be_v send_v be_v to_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o ambassador_n or_o whether_o he_o be_v to_o lie_v under_o a_o punishment_n as_o a_o enemy_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n that_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o ambassador_n and_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n herupon_o mendoza_n the_o spanish_a amdassador_n be_v command_v away_o because_o he_o foment_v a_o rebellion_n etc._n etc._n moreover_o as_o my_o lord_n coke_n have_v it_o and_o therein_o he_o agree_v with_o the_o civilian_n if_o a_o ambassador_n commit_v a_o delect_a contra_fw-la ius_n gentium_fw-la as_o treason_n felony_n adultery_n etc._n etc._n he_o lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o ambassador_n and_o may_v be_v punish_v in_o england_n as_o any_o private_a alien_n and_o not_o to_o be_v remand_v but_o upon_o courtesy_n but_o commit_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o private_a municipal_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n which_o be_v not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la he_o be_v not_o punishable_a the_o break_n of_o truce_n and_o safe-conduct_n be_v once_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o that_o be_v mitigate_v 2_o hen._n 5._o furthermore_o my_o lord_n coke_n hold_v in_o his_o four_o institut_n that_o if_o one_o be_v name_v but_o agent_n in_o his_o credential_n from_o a_o king_n yet_o he_o be_v a_o ambassador_n the_o nine_o paragraph_n concern_v the_o wise_a compliance_n and_o witty_a facetious_a say_n and_o carriage_n of_o divers_a ambassador_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o negotiation_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v a_o principal_a quality_n in_o a_o ambassador_n to_o be_v serious_a abstruse_a and_o reserve_v in_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o function_n so_o it_o be_v a_o mighty_a advantage_n for_o he_o to_o be_v witty_a as_o well_o as_o wise_a to_o be_v facetious_a and_o play_v the_o drol_n sometime_o for_o the_o italian_a say_v non_fw-fr è_fw-fr saggio_fw-mi chi_fw-mi non_fw-it sà_fw-it esser_fw-it pazzo_fw-it he_o be_v not_o wise_a who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o play_v the_o fool_n sometime_o apt_a pleasant_a and_o sudden_a repartee_n discover_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wit_n a_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n who_o law_n we_o know_v be_v not_o to_o eat_v swine_n flesh_n be_v bring_v he_o letter_n wherein_o all_o his_o title_n be_v not_o give_v he_o the_o king_n say_v sus_n have_v literas_fw-la peperit_fw-la a_o sow_n beget_v these_o letter_n the_o ambassador_n sudden_o answer_v ne_o iis_fw-la vescaris_fw-la it_o be_v do_v that_o you_o shall_v not_o eat_v they_o the_o town_n of_o agrigentum_n as_o herodotus_n report_v have_v send_v gellias_n a_o very_a hard-favord_a man_n ambassador_n to_o centuripe_n a_o low_a dirty_a town_n in_o sicily_n and_o be_v jeer_v and_o stare_v upon_o at_o his_o audience_n he_o answer_v ne_o miremini_fw-la centuripini_fw-la ut_fw-la urbes_fw-la sunt_fw-la ita_fw-la cives_fw-la mei_fw-la legatos_fw-la mittunt_fw-la pulchros_fw-la ad_fw-la pulchras_fw-la deform_v ad_fw-la deform_v do_v not_o wonder_n o_o you_o of_o centuripe_n at_o i_o for_o my_o master_n of_o agrigentum_n send_v their_o ambassador_n as_o the_o city_n be_v fai●…_n to_o fai●…_n foul_a to_o foul._n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr toledo_n be_v employ_v ambassador_n to_o henry_n the_o 4._o of_o france_n there_o be_v many_o traverse_n between_o they_o at_o one_o private_a audience_n and_o don_n pedro_n magnify_v much_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n king_n henry_n say_v that_o it_o be_v much_o like_o the_o statue_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n compose_v of_o divers_a piece_n but_o have_v foot_n of_o clay_n don_n pedro_n then_o reply_v somewhat_o high_a the_o king_n rejoynd_v that_o if_o he_o be_v provoke_v he_o will_v carry_v flame_n even_o to_o the_o escurial_n and_o if_o that_o he_o once_o mount_v he_o will_v be_v soon_o in_o madrid_n don_n pedro_n answer_v indeed_o king_n francis_n be_v there_o meaning_n francis_n the_o first_o who_o be_v take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o pavia_n and_o remain_v prisoner_n in_o madrid_n divers_a year_n the_o king_n go_v on_o further_o to_o tax_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o usurp_v divers_a country_n of_o he_o and_o namely_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n which_o he_o may_v live_v to_o recover_v don_n pedro_n answer_v that_o 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