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england_n hold_v king_n scotland_n 4,230 5 8.8042 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43208 Englands chronicle, or, The lives & reigns of the kings and queens from the time of Julius Cæsar to the present reign of K. William and Q. Mary containing the remarkable transactions and revolutions in peace and war, both at home and abroad, as they relate to this kingdom, with the wars, policies, religion and customs, success and misfortunes as well of the ancient Britains, as Roman, Saxon, Danish, and Norman conquerors, with copper cuts and whatever else is conduceable to the illustration of history / by J. Heath. Heath, James, 1629-1664. 1689 (1689) Wing H1325; ESTC R29472 167,333 265

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the_o next_o day_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v yet_o simon_n de_fw-fr monfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o head_v the_o baron_n army_n carrying_z the_o king_n about_o with_o he_o as_o his_o prisoner_n get_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o strong_a hold_n these_o proceed_n in_o england_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o pope_n revenue_n he_o send_v cardinal_n ottobon_n his_o legate_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o baron_n but_o they_o for_o a_o while_o despise_v it_o yet_o soon_o after_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o many_o of_o they_o come_v over_o to_o prince_n edw._n who_o have_v take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o army_n so_o that_o he_o enclose_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n camp_n at_o evesham_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o battle_n where_o the_o earl_n lose_v the_o day_n with_o his_o life_n and_o have_v his_o head_n hands_z and_o foot_n chap_v off_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o infamy_n by_o this_o overthrow_n the_o king_n be_v rescue_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n when_o to_o heal_v the_o long_a 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as_o ●eing_v elevate_v with_o wine_n and_o good_a cheer_v fell_a soul_n ●n_o a_o rock_n which_o break_v the_o ship_n to_o piece_n yet_o the_o ●rince_n with_o his_o bride_n and_o some_o other_o get_v into_o the_o ●ng_v boat_n and_o may_v have_v go_v off_o but_o the_o coun●ss_n of_o perch_n cry_v to_o he_o from_o the_o forecastle_n ●or_a help_n he_o cause_v the_o boat_n to_o turn_v and_o take_v she_o in_o ●ut_fw-la before_o he_o can_v effect_v it_o so_o many_o leap_v into_o it_o ●nd_n cling_v to_o its_o side_n esteem_v in_o that_o extremity_n their_o life_n as_o dear_a as_o their_o prince_n that_o it_o sink_v with_o the_o overlay_v and_o they_o be_v all_o drown_v this_o doleful_a news_n come_v to_o the_o king_n earl_n by_o some_o of_o the_o seaman_n that_o have_v escape_v upon_o piece_n of_o the_o ship_n he_o great_o lament_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o child_n and_o though_o he_o be_v well_o in_o year_n yet_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o repair_v it_o he_o marry_v a_o second_o wife_n viz._n adilicia_n daughter_n to_o jeffery_n duke_n of_o lorain_n but_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o he_o send_v for_o maud_n his_o daughter_n who_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n her_o husband_n be_v at_o that_o time_n dead_a and_o call_v a_o parliament_n cause_v stephen_n his_o sister_n son_n with_o his_o noble_n to_o swear_v she_o as_o to_o his_o lawful_a and_o now_o only_a heir_n when_o sail_v into_o normandy_n after_o the_o toil_n of_o hunt_v eat_v a_o great_a meal_n of_o lamprey_n he_o present_o fall_v sick_a and_o after_o seven_o day_n sickness_n dye_v in_o the_o town_n of_o st._n denis_n anno_fw-la 1135_o his_o body_n be_v bring_v to_o read_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n himself_o have_v found_v and_o his_o bowel_n and_o brain_n at_o rouen_n nor_o do_v he_o die_v without_o suspicion_n of_o be_v poison_v for_o the_o very_o send_v that_o come_v from_o his_o brain_n be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o physician_n that_o take_v it_o out_o the_o wife_n of_o this_o king_n be_v two_o 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and_o the_o high_a must_v leave_v this_o narrow_a stage_n for_o vast_a eternity_n the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n with_o his_o memorable_a action_n etc._n etc._n stephen_n earl_n of_o bloys_n son_n to_o adilicia_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o stephen_n earl_n of_o bloys_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o empress_n maud_n lay_v claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o interest_n and_o policy_n of_o his_o brother_n henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_z and_o roger_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n as_o also_o one_o hugh_z bigot_z who_o swear_v that_o king_n henry_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n take_v a_o distaste_n at_o his_o daughter_n proceed_n have_v disenherit_v she_o and_o appoint_v this_o stephen_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n so_o that_o upon_o these_o and_o other_o interest_n that_o be_v make_v he_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n on_o st._n stephen_n day_n anno_fw-la 1135_o by_o william_n curboil_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o prelate_n swear_v to_o hold_v he_o king_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v preserve_v their_o church_n right_n and_o the_o lay-barron_n in_o like_a manner_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v keep_v his_o covenant_n with_o they_o in_o preserve_v their_o right_n and_o privilege_n so_o that_o he_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o own_v his_o right_n as_o by_o election_n the_o charter_n contain_v his_o people_n franchise_n liberty_n and_o immunity_n which_o he_o oblige_v himself_o to_o maintain_v he_o sign_v and_o seal_v it_o at_o oxford_n which_o be_v that_o all_o liberty_n custom_n possession_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v firm_a and_o in_o force_n that_o person_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v appertain_v only_o to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n that_o church_n vacancy_n and_o the_o good_n of_o churchman_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o sole_a dispose_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o all_o ill_a usage_n touch_v forest_n exaction_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v abolish_v and_o the_o ancient_a law_n restore_v to_o their_o purity_n and_o for_o his_o security_n against_o the_o expect_a storm_n he_o cause_v or_o suffer_v many_o castle_n to_o be_v erect_v which_o afterward_o prove_v to_o his_o detriment_n this_o king_n take_v quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n and_o have_v a_o interrupt_a series_n of_o tranquillity_n for_o a_o time_n but_o by_o degree_n the_o distraction_n come_v on_o that_o turn_v the_o land_n into_o a_o seat_n of_o war_n for_o many_o year_n baldwin_n de_fw-fr redners_n be_v the_o first_o that_o open_o begin_v to_o declare_v himself_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o empress_n maud_n and_o hereupon_o the_o welshman_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o english_a not_o altogether_o provide_v give_v they_o a_o considerable_a overthrow_n nor_o do_v david_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n forbear_v to_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o wesh_n encourage_v by_o 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who_o authority_n ralph_n bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v make_v general_n undertake_v but_o by_o what_o warrant_v i_o know_v not_o to_o forgive_v the_o sin_n of_o all_o that_o shall_v fall_v in_o battle_n and_o secure_v they_o from_o punishment_n and_o pain_n in_o another_o life_n the_o english_a fall_v on_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o they_o drive_v the_o scot_n out_o of_o the_o field_n with_o great_a slaughter_n nor_o can_v the_o presence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n restrain_v they_o from_o open_a flight_n into_o scotland_n and_o king_n stephen_n follow_v this_o advantage_n oblige_v they_o to_o sue_v for_o peace_n however_o he_o find_v himself_o but_o slender_o assure_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n especial_o of_o the_o noble_n which_o make_v he_o prepare_v for_o the_o worst_a and_o hear_v the_o empress_n maud_n be_v land_v with_o a_o small_a train_n not_o exceed_v 140_o man_n at_o arundel_n he_o haste_v to_o oppose_v she_o but_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o great_a policy_n colour_v over_o her_o intention_n protest_v she_o come_v in_o peace_n only_o to_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o her_o day_n in_o a_o country_n wherewith_o she_o be_v so_o much_o delight_v and_o although_o the_o king_n have_v some_o little_a mistrust_n he_o nevertheless_o dissemble_v it_o and_o give_v her_o royal_a entertainment_n cause_v she_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n appoint_v it_o for_o her_o reception_n scarce_o have_v the_o empress_n continue_v at_o bristol_n two_o month_n before_o she_o private_o withdraw_v to_o wallingford_n expect_v the_o force_n her_o brother_n earl_n robert_z be_v raise_v on_o her_o behalf_n but_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o many_o underhand_a contrivance_n besiege_v that_o place_n whilst_o his_o brother_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o friendship_n and_o important_a
bring_v which_o show_v the_o frailness_n of_o each_o earthly_a thing_n the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n henry_n plantagenet_n common_o call_v fitz_n empress_n be_v three_o time_n crown_v first_o by_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o westminster_n then_o at_o lincoln_n and_o last_o at_o worcester_n and_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o realm_n he_o demolish_v sundry_a castle_n that_o have_v give_v too_o much_o encouragement_n to_o the_o fall_v off_o of_o such_o as_o at_o any_o time_n grow_v discontent_v some_o that_o have_v honour_n undue_o confer_v on_o they_o he_o divest_v and_o reduce_v to_o a_o private_a state_n purge_v the_o land_n of_o foreign_a soldier_n and_o chief_o of_o the_o fleming_n that_o have_v come_v over_o with_o king_n stephen_n choose_v his_o council_n out_o of_o the_o most_o worthy_a and_o learned_a man_n restrain_v the_o encroachment_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o great_a person_n without_o respect_n of_o their_o 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bishop_n upon_o the_o pope_n summons_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o land_n without_o the_o like_a leave_n that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v excommunicate_v any_o person_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a or_o put_v any_o of_o his_o officer_n under_o interdiction_n without_o the_o like_a licence_n that_o clerk_n criminal_o shall_v if_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a be_v try_v before_o secular_a judge_n but_o although_o the_o king_n urge_v becket_n to_o agree_v to_o they_o yet_o he_o absolute_o refuse_v it_o send_v thereupon_o complaint_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o for_o his_o profit_n and_o interest_n not_o desirous_a to_o break_v with_o england_n command_v becket_n to_o yield_v to_o the_o king_n without_o any_o salvo_n or_o exception_n which_o not_o without_o much_o stomach_n the_o matter_n he_o at_o last_o consent_v to_o on_o the_o word_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v observe_v the_o law_n which_o the_o king_n call_v avitae_fw-la as_o be_v make_v in_o the_o reign_n 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that_o be_v with_o becket_n exclude_v he_o from_o be_v pray_v for_o as_o archbishop_n becket_n be_v by_o this_o time_n in_o france_n excommunicate_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o proceed_v in_o the_o like_a nature_n with_o other_o so_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o find_v in_o the_o king_n chapel_n to_o perform_v the_o service_n this_o make_v he_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o legate_n to_o absolve_v his_o subject_n and_o settle_v a_o peace_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o although_o according_o they_o be_v send_v yet_o becket_n stand_v off_o with_o much_o obstinacy_n nothing_o be_v effect_v wherefore_o as_o some_o historian_n will_v have_v it_o to_o spite_v the_o archbishop_n the_o more_o and_o the_o more_o firm_o to_o establish_v the_o kingdom_n he_o cause_v roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n to_o crown_v his_o elder_a son_n henry_n and_o at_o the_o coronation_n feast_n the_o king_n carry_v up_o and_o serve_v at_o the_o table_n the_o first_o dish_n of_o meat_n whereat_o the_o 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be_v with_o no_o fear_n oppress_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o henry_n the_o iii_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n king_n john_n be_v dead_a the_o baron_n almost_o with_o one_o voice_n and_o consent_n notwithstanding_o lewis_n be_v yet_o in_o the_o land_n with_o his_o army_n choose_v henry_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o decease_a king_n about_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n crown_v he_o nine_o day_n after_o his_o father_n death_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v constitute_v his_o guardian_n who_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o march_v against_o the_o french_a give_v they_o a_o great_a overthrow_n near_o lincoln_n taking_z several_z of_o the_o baron_n that_o stand_v out_o with_o about_o 400_o knight_n and_o esquire_n prisoner_n beside_o a_o great_a booty_n the_o french_a have_v scrape_v together_o in_o plunder_v the_o country_n and_o many_o of_o the_o french_a that_o scatter_v from_o the_o battle_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o peasant_n nor_o be_v the_o fleet_n appoint_v to_o bring_v supply_n out_o of_o france_n better_a treat_v for_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o english_a most_o of_o the_o french_a ship_n be_v burn_v sink_v or_o take_v so_o that_o the_o dauphin_n be_v oblige_v with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o can_v rally_v to_o shut_v himself_o up_o in_o london_n whither_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o earl_n and_o besiege_v by_o water_n and_o land_n which_o make_v the_o monsieur_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o a_o timely_a capitulation_n the_o substance_n be_v that_o lewis_n and_o the_o baron_n in_o arm_n shall_v submit_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o then_o he_o and_o as_o many_o as_o will_v go_v with_o he_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o depart_v the_o land_n with_o a_o promise_n never_o to_o return_v again_o in_o a_o design_n of_o harm_v it_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v use_v his_o interest_n with_o his_o father_n that_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o english_a crown_n and_o be_v wrongful_o detain_v shall_v be_v restore_v and_o that_o when_o 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down_o and_o the_o better_a to_o encourage_v his_o man_n to_o beat_v off_o the_o french_a that_o guard_v the_o far_a shoar_n he_o enter_v the_o water_n at_o a_o ford_n in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o army_n crying_z he_o that_o love_v i_o let_v he_o follow_v so_o march_v towards_o cressie_n in_o the_o province_n of_o ponthieu_n he_o understand_v the_o french_a king_n be_v advance_v with_o 100000_o horse_n and_o foot_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o before_o the_o two_o army_n come_v in_o sight_n of_o each_o other_o which_o make_v king_n edward_n divid_v his_o force_n into_o three_o battalion_n give_v the_o van_n in_o charge_n to_o his_o son_n edward_n common_o call_v the_o black_a prince_n through_o the_o warlike_a action_n that_o attend_v his_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o middle_a battalion_n he_o reduce_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n arundel_n and_o northhampton_n and_o the_o last_o he_o retain_v himself_o place_v his_o carriage_n in_o the_o rear_n command_v every_o man_n to_o 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and_o money_n and_o now_o the_o french_a find_v their_o own_o weakness_n deal_v underhand_o stir_v up_o the_o scot_n that_o so_o they_o may_v divert_v the_o king_n force_n near_a home_n but_o they_o be_v encounter_v near_o durham_n be_v overthrow_v and_o their_o king_n david_n take_v prisoner_n and_o in_o the_o encounter_n the_o earl_n of_o murray_n and_o strathern_n the_o constable_n marshal_z chamberlain_z and_o chancellor_n with_o many_o other_o noble_n be_v slay_v the_o noble_a prisoner_n beside_o the_o king_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o douglas_n fife_n weigton_n southerland_n and_o mentieth_n and_o king_n edward_n be_v still_o in_o france_n send_v party_n abroad_o under_o several_a general_n who_o gain_v great_a advantage_n over_o the_o french_a insomuch_o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v quite_o dishearten_v not_o only_o to_o see_v their_o field_n force_v worsted_n but_o their_o town_n drop_v away_o very_o fast_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o considerable_a one_o of_o brigerac_n 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brother_n the_o lord_n montacute_n in_o attempt_v to_o rescue_v he_o on_o king_n edward_n party_n die_v the_o lord_n cromwell_n bourchier_n and_o barn_n with_o si●_n john_n lisle_n and_o on_o both_o side_n about_o 10000_o of_o all_o sort_n but_o thus_o end_v not_o the_o contest_v for_o the_o crown_n for_o queen_n margaret_n in_o the_o right_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o son_n raise_v a_o strong_a power_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1471._o and_o give_v the_o king_n battle_n at_o tewxbury_n but_o fortune_n now_o turn_v fatal_o averse_a to_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o family_n for_o lose_v the_o day_n with_o the_o death_n of_o john_n lord_n somerset_n john_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n sir_n john_n delues_n sir_n edward_n hampden_n sir_n robert_n whitingham_n sir_n john_n leukner_n and_o several_a other_o and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o lesser_a note_n the_o queen_n in_o this_o rout_n flee_v and_o betake_v herself_o to_o a_o religious_a house_n for_o sanctuary_n but_o be_v takan_n 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head_n they_o against_o the_o king_n force_n in_o england_n promise_v their_o aid_n to_o help_v he_o to_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o land_n at_o whitsand_n bay_n in_o cornwall_n many_o thousand_o resort_v to_o he_o and_o be_v strong_a enough_o he_o besiege_v exeter_n but_o it_o make_v a_o stout_a resistance_n and_o be_v in_o conclusion_n relieve_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n whereupon_o perkin_n man_n perceive_v the_o little_a success_n they_o be_v like_a to_o have_v against_o the_o far_o great_a force_n prepare_v to_o encounter_v they_o drop_v away_o by_o degree_n which_o he_o perceive_v flee_v private_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o beaulien_n in_o new_a forest_n for_o sanctuary_n but_o upon_o promise_n of_o life_n and_o a_o pardon_n for_o his_o crime_n he_o come_v forth_o and_o submit_v make_v his_o public_a confession_n and_o recantation_n how_o he_o be_v but_o the_o son_n of_o a_o convert_a jew_n bear_v at_o tournay_n in_o flanders_n and_o have_v be_v wrought_v upon_o to_o 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confess_v upon_o his_o trial_n what_o he_o never_o intend_v or_o think_v of_o by_o have_v a_o promise_n of_o pardon_n upon_o such_o a_o confession_n the_o king_n very_o unkind_o take_v he_o at_o his_o word_n and_o be_v condemn_v for_o high_a treason_n he_o be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n and_o in_o he_o fail_v the_o name_n of_o plantagenet_n as_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o male_a line_n of_o that_o illustrious_a house_n this_o cruel_a execution_n little_a inferior_a to_o what_o richard_n the_o iii_o have_v act_v by_o his_o newphew_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o match_n between_o prince_n arthur_n the_o king_n son_n and_o the_o princess_n katherine_n of_o spain_n the_o spaniard_n appear_v averse_a to_o conclude_v it_o till_o by_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o succession_n be_v better_o secure_v anno_fw-la 1506._o edmund_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n be_v try_v by_o the_o king_n be_v express_a command_n at_o the_o king's-bench-bar_n westminster_n for_o kill_v a_o man_n and_o though_o he_o have_v his_o pardon_n yet_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a blood_n it_o so_o disgu_v he_o that_o he_o private_o retire_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o labour_v to_o disturb_v henry_n reign_n by_o secret_o hold_v correspondence_n in_o england_n which_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o send_v his_o spy_n abroad_o especial_o sir_n robert_n courson_n who_o insinuate_v into_o the_o earl_n favour_n get_v out_o of_o he_o who_o be_v his_o conferates_n in_o england_n whereupon_o sir_n james_n tirrel_n the_o wicked_a instrument_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o two_o young_a prince_n edward_n and_o richard_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o sir_n john_n windham_n with_o three_o other_o lose_v their_o head_n on_o tower-hill_n nor_o do_v the_o king_n spare_v any_o cost_n or_o labour_n to_o get_v the_o earl_n into_o his_o hand_n but_o when_o his_o policy_n fail_v fortune_n befriend_v he_o for_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o archduke_n 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the_o king_n die_v viz._n anno_fw-la 1509._o on_o the_o 22d_o of_o april_n he_o have_v issue_n by_o elizabeth_n his_o queen_n elder_a daughter_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o arthur_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o katherine_n of_o spain_n and_o die_v before_o his_o father_n anno_fw-la 1502._o henry_n edmund_z who_o die_v 1499._o margaret_n marry_v to_o james_n the_o four_o king_n of_o scotland_n elizabeth_n who_o die_v young_a marry_o first_o marry_v to_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o king_n of_o france_n and_o afterward_o to_o charles_n brandon_n duke_z of_o suffolk_z katherine_n who_o die_v young_a this_o henry_n be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o edmund_n tudor_n earl_n of_o richmond_n by_z margaret_z daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o john_n beaufort_n duke_z of_o somerset_z grandchild_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 1485_o and_o reign_v twenty_o three_o year_n eight_o month_n and_o be_v the_o 39th_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o die_v in_o the_o 52d_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o his_o own_o building_n at_o westminster_n thus_o after_o toil_n of_o state_n and_o war_n be_v over_o monarch_n lie_v down_o to_o be_v disturb_v no_o more_o the_o grave_n yield_v quiet_a and_o repose_v from_o ill_a when_o fate_n wind_v off_o the_o wheel_n of_o life_n stand_v still_o the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n betroth_v to_o katherine_n of_o spain_n his_o brother_n arthur_n widow_n and_o the_o old_a king_n leave_v he_o to_o set_v up_o with_o 1800000_o l_o that_o he_o have_v scrape_v together_o in_o his_o latter_a day_n the_o great_a treasure_n any_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o leave_v before_o this_o henry_n be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o june_n 1509._o together_o with_o queen_n katherine_n by_o william_n warham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n choose_v many_o grave_a person_n out_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o l●i●y_n and_o now_o the_o people_n be_v enrage_v against_o empson_n and_o dudley_n for_o their_o illegal_a oppression_n the_o king_n to_o prevent_v tumult_n that_o may_v have_v happen_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o young_a prince_n reign_n if_o redress_n have_v be_v refuse_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v and_o soon_o after_o be_v bring_v to_o trial_n and_o many_o heinous_a thing_n prove_v against_o they_o together_o with_o the_o cry_v and_o clamour_n of_o the_o people_n for_o justice_n they_o be_v sentence_v to_o lose_v their_o head_n and_o be_v according_o execute_v the_o king_n be_v of_o a_o martial_a spirit_n and_o impatient_a of_o ease_n send_v his_o herald_n at_o arm_n to_o the_o french_a king_n there_o in_o his_o name_n and_o as_o in_o right_a belong_v to_o the_o english_a crown_n to_o demand_v the_o dutchy_n of_o normandy_n guine_a main_a and_o anjou_n but_o they_o be_v refuse_v he_o fail_v into_o france_n with_o a_o considerable_a army_n besiege_v terwin_n and_o thither_o come_v maximilian_n the_o emperor_n as_o a_o voluntary_a aider_n to_o the_o king_n and_o serve_v under_o the_o english_a standard_n as_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o the_o french_a advance_v with_o a_o considerable_a power_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o this_o place_n be_v rout_v almost_o without_o fight_v so_o from_o their_o cowardly_a run_v away_o be_v most_o horse_n it_o be_v call_v in_o derision_n the_o battle_n of_o spur_n yet_o six_o of_o their_o standard_n and_o many_o prisoner_n of_o note_n be_v take_v and_o thereupon_o the_o town_n yield_v and_o the_o king_n march_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o tournay_n which_o he_o win_v and_o oblige_v the_o citizen_n for_o their_o redemption_n to_o pay_v he_o
he_o surrender_v himself_o and_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n be_v convict_v of_o high-treason_n in_o endeavour_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o february_n 1600_o lose_a his_o head_n on_o the_o green_a within_o the_o tower_n not_o only_o lament_v of_o the_o people_n who_o darling_n he_o be_v but_o of_o the_o queen_n herself_o who_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o enemy_n have_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o her_o passion_n sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o his_o death_n divers_a other_o be_v execute_v on_o this_o occasion_n as_o it_o be_v to_o bare_a so_o great_a a_o man_n company_n nor_o do_v the_o queen_n enjoy_v herself_o after_o the_o fall_n of_o this_o favourite_n but_o hasten_v she_o own_o death_n by_o grief_n die_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o march_n 1602_o and_o be_v bury_v in_o henry_n the_o seventh_n chapel_n at_o westminster_n when_o she_o have_v 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person_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o their_o own_o term_n however_o on_o the_o 21_o of_o july_n 1603._o the_o king_n together_o with_o the_o queen_n his_o royal_a consort_n be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n by_o dr._n whitgift_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o conspirator_n be_v try_v at_o winchester_n many_o be_v find_v guilty_a yet_o only_o watson_n and_o clark_n two_o priest_n together_o with_o george_n brook_n suffer_v death_n the_o king_n pardon_v the_o rest_n most_o at_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n and_o then_o in_o a_o dispute_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o puritan_n minister_n who_o pretend_v to_o a_o far_a reformation_n this_o wise_a prince_n give_v it_o for_o the_o first_o and_o by_o learned_a reason_n so_o confute_v the_o latter_a that_o they_o be_v utter_o non-plussed_n and_o after_o that_o he_o cause_v the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o be_v new_o translate_v from_o the_o original_a and_o anno_fw-la 1604_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o spain_n and_o proceed_v to_o a_o unite_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o style_n of_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n banish_v the_o jesuit_n and_o seminary_n priest_n who_o begin_v a_o fresh_a to_o disturb_v the_o government_n which_o make_v they_o as_o their_o last_o shift_n or_o rather_o cruel_a revenge_n contrive_v that_o hellish_a plot_n call_v the_o gunpowder-plot_n wherein_o they_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n and_o sacrament_n for_o the_o more_o secret_o carry_v it_o on_o but_o nothing_o escape_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o almighty_a who_o when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o high_a expectation_n of_o success_n turn_v their_o wisdom_n into_o foolishness_n for_o by_o a_o letter_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n monteagle_n who_o one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n be_v desirous_a to_o spare_v the_o nest_n they_o have_v so_o long_o be_v make_v be_v find_v and_o in_o it_o thirty_o six_o barrel_n of_o powder_n intend_v to_o blow_v up_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n &_o this_o be_v discover_v under_o great_a heap_n of_o billet_n but_o the_o very_a morning_n they_o be_v to_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o guy_n faux_n at_o the_o vault_n door_n under_o the_o parliament-house_n cloak_v boot_v and_o spur_v with_o a_o darklanthorn_n and_o match_n ready_a to_o lay_v the_o train_n upon_o which_o the_o conspirator_n be_v pursue_v and_o in_o the_o dispute_n john_n and_z christopher_z wright_n thomas_n piercy_n and_o robert_n catesby_n be_v slay_v and_o anno_fw-la 1605_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o january_n sir_n edward_n digby_n thomas_n winter_n robert_n winter_n ambrose_n rookwood_n thomas_n bates_n robert_z key_n and_o guido_n faux_n be_v find_v guilty_a and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n at_o the_o west-end_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o in_o the_o palace-yard_n in_o memory_n of_o this_o signal_n deliverance_n the_o five_o of_o november_n the_o day_n on_o which_o it_o be_v discover_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v enact_v a_o perpetual_a day_n of_o thanksgiving_n henry_n garnet_n and_o divers_a other_o concern_v in_o this_o plot_n be_v execute_v at_o sundry_a time_n and_o place_n garnet_n confess_v it_o though_o a_o jesuit_n and_o warn_v the_o roman_a catholic_n not_o to_o practise_v any_o treason_n against_o their_o prince_n for_o god_n will_v certain_o discover_v and_o defeat_v it_o and_o soon_o after_o there_o happen_v insurrection_n in_o the_o shire_n of_o liecester_n warwick_n and_o northampton_n about_o throw_v open_a enclosure_n head_v at_o last_o by_o john_n reynolds_n but_o be_v disperse_v and_o quiet_v without_o much_o trouble_n and_o the_o king_n to_o honour_v the_o city_n enter_v himself_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o cloath-worker_n company_n and_o by_o his_o example_n many_o noble_n be_v make_v free_a of_o that_o and_o divers_a other_o the_o new_a exchange_n be_v finish_v anno_fw-la 1609_o and_o furnish_v with_o ware_n be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n britain_n burse_n the_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n be_v command_v to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n the_o body_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n mother_n to_o king_n james_n be_v anno_fw-la 1612_o remove_v from_o peterborough_n to_o the_o royal_a chapel_n at_o westminster_n and_o there_o splendid_o inter_v and_o the_o kingdom_n remain_v in_o great_a tranquillity_n but_o to_o abate_v the_o joy_n prince_n henry_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n die_v november_n the_o 6_o of_o a_o fever_n though_o not_o without_o some_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o darling_n he_o be_v and_o frederick_n the_o electour_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n come_v into_o england_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a daughter_n in_o the_o royal_a chapel_n at_o white-hall_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o february_n follow_v but_o soon_o after_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o bohemian_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o rule_n of_o that_o kingdom_n he_o be_v rout_v by_o the_o emperor_n force_n who_o seize_v likewise_o the_o palatinate_n and_o the_o king_n give_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n the_o province_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n and_o institute_v the_o order_n of_o baronet_n limit_v they_o within_o the_o number_n of_o 200_o and_o to_o cease_v with_o the_o failure_n of_o issue_n and_o anno_fw-la 1614_o the_o new_a river_n be_v bring_v to_o london_n to_o the_o great_a refreshment_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v much_o stint_v for_o want_n of_o water_n be_v only_o supply_v by_o a_o few_o conduit_n in_o the_o neighbour_a field_n and_o this_o year_n a_o divorce_n be_v sue_v out_o between_o robert_n devereux_n and_o his_o countess_n on_o her_o pretence_n of_o his_o insufficiency_n she_o marry_v robert_n car_n earl_n of_o somerset_n and_o the_o king_n be_v great_a favourite_n for_o inveigh_v against_o which_o marriage_n they_o procure_v sir_n thomas_n overbury_n first_o
storm_n he_o perceive_v be_v gather_v about_o he_o but_o long_o he_o have_v not_o be_v there_o before_o lambert_n man_n force_v the_o pass_n at_o vpton_n and_o other_o place_n insomuch_o that_o he_o find_v himself_o constrain_v to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n and_o thereupon_o sally_v with_o undaunted_a bravery_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o loyal_a force_n make_v great_a slaughter_n force_v cromwell_n regiment_n to_o give_v way_n and_o fall_v into_o disorder_n but_o be_v to_o contend_v with_o about_o 60000_o man_n with_o not_o above_o 7_o or_o 8000_o after_o he_o have_v do_v all_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o resolution_n and_o bravery_n find_v himself_o overlay_v the_o retreat_n be_v sound_v and_o he_o retire_v in_o some_o disorder_n into_o the_o city_n and_o find_v the_o day_n utter_o lose_v he_o pass_v out_o at_o a_o other_o gate_n and_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o seek_v his_o life_n god_n so_o order_v it_o that_o although_o 1000_o l_o be_v bi●_n for_o he_o yet_o he_o lay_v obscure_a till_o he_o find_v mean_n t●_n pass_v the_o sea_n upon_o this_o defeat_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n be_v take_v and_o behead_v the_o scots_a prisoner_n be_v sell_v and_o mad●_n slave_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o king_n friend_n at_o sund●_n time_n suffer_v death_n and_o confiscation_n as_o the_o lo●●_n capel_n duke_n of_o hambleton_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n &_o ●_o and_o soon_o after_o cromwell_n get_v himself_o proclaim_v protector_n and_o many_o strange_a thing_n be_v act_v t●●cedious_a to_o be_v in●erted_v but_o the_o bluster_a tyra●●lying_v and_o his_o son_n richard_n dismount_v the_o seat_n have_v mount_v in_o his_o stead_n the_o form_n and_o method_n government_n continual_o alter_v and_o the_o peo●_n weary_a of_o oppression_n general_n monk_n come_v with_o force_n out_o of_o scotland_n and_o after_o a_o short_a time_n dear_a for_o a_o free_a parliament_n and_o that_o parliament_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o people_n happy_o restore_v the_o king_n 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most_o of_o the_o company_n hall_n the_o total_a loss_n value_v at_o nine_o million_o 9_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n and_o after_o it_o many_o dreadful_a fire_n happen_v as_o in_o southwark_n limehouse_n northampton_n etc._n etc._n but_o care_n be_v take_v to_o rebuild_v these_o and_o other_o place_n more_o magnificent_a in_o structure_n and_o after_o several_a bloody_a engagement_n at_o sea_n a_o peace_n anno_fw-la 1667._o be_v a_o peace_n conclude_v with_o the_o dutch_a as_o likewise_o the_o difference_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n be_v adjust_v soon_o after_o and_o in_o august_n 3._o 1669._o henrietta_n maria_n the_o king_n mother_n and_o dowager_n of_o england_n dye_v at_o columbee_n in_o france_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o st._n denis_n anno._n 1670._o the_o project_n on_o foot_n to_o make_v england_n and_o scotland_n but_o one_o be_v strong_o press_v but_o so_o many_o difficulty_n arise_v that_o it_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o the_o princess_n of_o orleans_n make_v the_o king_n a_o visit_n upon_o her_o return_n to_o france_n die_v sudden_o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1671_o die_v her_o royal_a highness_n anne_n duchess_n of_o york_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n and_o in_o march_n a_o second_o war_n be_v proclaim_v against_o the_o dutch_a and_o the_o french_a king_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o league_n and_o in_o may_n there_o happen_v a_o desperate_a engagement_n and_o after_o that_o several_a other_o which_o occasione●_n many_o disorder_n in_o holland_n but_o about_o the_o latter_a en●_n to_o 1673._o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o the_o same_o yea●_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n marry_v the_o princess_n of_o modena_n much_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n accept_v a_o freedom_n of_o the_o goldsmith_n and_o be_v present_v with_o his_o freedom_n in_o a_o box_n of_o gold_n and_o diamond_n and_o soon_o after_o set_v out_o his_o proclamation_n for_o the_o security_n of_o merchant_n ship_n from_o man_n of_o war_n or_o privatier_n that_o shall_v come_v into_o any_o of_o his_o port_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o growth_n of_o popery_n publish_v a_o order_n that_o none_o under_o very_o great_a penalty_n shall_v hear_v mass_n or_o go_v to_o popish_a chapel_n unless_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n or_o foreign_a ambassador_n these_o be_v the_o material_a treasaction_n to_o the_o year_n 1678._o at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o year_n the_o popish_a plot_n come_v upon_o the_o stage_n discover_v first_o by_o israel_n tongue_n and_o titus_n oat_n two_o divine_n and_o afterward_o by_o divers_a other_o which_o put_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o a_o flame_n and_o for_o which_o divers_a suffer_v as_o col●man_n ireland_n pickering_n grove_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n and_o william_n viscount_n stafford_n lose_v his_o head_n on_o tower-hill_n and_o green_a berry_n and_o hill_n be_v execute_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o sir_n edmund_n bury_v godfrey_n and_o the_o follow_a year_n a_o party_n of_o desperate_a scot_n murder_v the_o archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrews_n in_o his_o coach_n and_o fall_v into_o rebellion_n but_o be_v disperse_v by_o the_o king_n force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n and_o several_a of_o the_o ringleader_n execute_v but_o soon_o after_o his_o return_n he_o fall_v into_o disgrace_n at_o court_n and_o go_v for_o flanders_n yet_o stay_v not_o long_o there_o ever_o he_o return_v and_o be_v receive_v into_o favour_n and_o now_o the_o papist_n begin_v to_o struggle_v to_o cast_v off_o the_o odium_fw-la the_o plot_n have_v cast_v upon_o they_o and_o labour_v to_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o dissenter_n nor_o be_v there_o some_o hotheaded_a people_n of_o that_o kind_n want_v who_o by_o their_o ill-timed_n behaviour_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o his_o minister_n give_v they_o a_o unexpected_a advantage_n so_o that_o the_o
to_o be_v the_o great_a malediction_n that_o can_v befall_v they_o so_o that_o the_o priest_n to_o strengthen_v their_o master_n power_n and_o make_v he_o more_o dreadful_a to_o the_o world_n lay_v idle_a for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n and_o fourteen_o week_n in_o which_o time_n there_o be_v neither_o public_a preach_n nor_o pray_v no_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n burial_n or_o christening_n by_o which_o we_o may_v plain_o see_v whatever_o the_o papist_n pretend_v as_o to_o the_o sanctity_n of_o their_o infalible_a father_n how_o much_o he_o prefer_v his_o private_a revenge_n before_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o this_o he_o deny_v not_o to_o heretic_n but_o to_o papist_n so_o that_o the_o people_n be_v great_o discourage_v many_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n lie_v untilled_a and_o become_v as_o it_o be_v desolate_a when_o the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n prescribe_v the_o disloyal_a clergy_n confiscate_v their_o temporality_n as_o also_o their_o bishopric_n 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out_o with_o th●_n practice_n of_o the_o clergy_n against_o he_o and_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o noble_n he_o conclude_v it_o be_v better_a to_o give_v wa●_n to_o the_o humour_n of_o a_o petish_a pope_n than_o to_o live_v in_o disquiet_n and_o daily_o hazard_v his_o kingdom_n whereupon_o langton_n be_v offer_v to_o be_v confirm_v the_o other_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n restore_v and_o that_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v its_o franchise_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n but_o not_o be_v willing_a as_o indeed_o he_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o restore_v the_o money_n receive_v for_o ecclesiastical_a confiscation_n the_o legate_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o pope_n desirous_a to_o humble_v the_o king_n discharge_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o fealty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o he_o which_o some_o take_n as_o a_o good_a warrant_n utter_o disow_v 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god_n and_o the_o church_n for_o his_o offence_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o he_o will_v hold_v his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n at_o the_o a●●al_a pension_n of_o 1000_o mark_n for_o england_n and_o ireland_n a_o very_a hard_a case_n but_o necessity_n it_o seem_v have_v no_o law_n so_o that_o the_o legate_n have_v gain_v his_o end_n more_o favourable_a than_o he_o can_v reasonable_o expect_v pass_v over_o for_o france_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o king_n philip_n preparation_n but_o he_o declare_v that_o see_v the_o pope_n have_v be_v the_o main_a instrument_n in_o set_v he_o on_o and_o that_o the_o charge_n be_v already_o very_o great_a he_o will_v not_o desist_v though_o the_o pope_n shall_v excommunicate_v he_o and_o call_v a_o council_n of_o peer_n all_o but_o ferdinand_n earl_n of_o flanders_n approve_v his_o intention_n and_o the_o baron_n deny_v to_o aid_v he_o till_o he_o be_v assail_v of_o the_o excommunication_n and_o that_o all_o 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restitution_n of_o 1300_o mark_n to_o the_o clergy_n most_o of_o which_o come_v to_o his_o coffer_n so_o that_o the_o king_n pass_v into_o his_o transmarine_a territory_n but_o before_o he_o can_v quiet_v the_o disturbance_n news_n come_v that_o the_o english_a baron_n have_v bind_v themselves_o at_o the_o high_a altar_n of_o st._n edmundsbury_n by_o oath_n to_o pursue_v the_o king_n with_o arm_n till_o he_o have_v grant_v they_o their_o charter_n of_o liberty_n grant_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o whereupon_o he_o find_v himself_o necessitate_v to_o return_v and_o find_v they_o have_v not_o only_o seize_v london_n but_o be_v otherways_o very_o formidable_a a_o council_n to_o reconcile_v difference_n be_v hold_v in_o run_v marsh_n between_o stain_n and_o windsor_n since_o call_v council_n mead_n and_o there_o he_o grant_v they_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la and_o consent_v that_o 25_o select_a peer_n shall_v command_v the_o rest_n who_o 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neglect_v it_o and_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v they_o ought_v so_o to_o do_v he_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n enter_v scotland_n and_o be_v about_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n as_o he_o be_v mount_v his_o horse_n startle_v and_o throw_v he_o break_v by_o a_o spurn_n of_o his_o heel_n two_o of_o the_o king_n rib_n yet_o without_o delay_n he_o remount_v and_o give_v they_o battle_n charge_v quite_o through_o their_o army_n with_o such_o slaughter_n that_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n they_o be_v all_o in_o rout_n and_o confusion_n so_o that_o in_o this_o action_n near_o fawkirk_n 70000_o scots_a be_v report_v to_o be_v slay_v after_o which_o most_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n yield_v to_o king_n edward_n when_o return_v victorious_a to_o england_n he_o in_o parliament_n restore_v mogna_n charta_n and_o charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la agree_v that_o no_o tax_n or_o subsidy_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o people_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o prelate_n peer_n and_o commons_o in_o 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king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n etc._n etc._n elder_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o by_o eleanor_n his_o queen_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v eleanor_n daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o king_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n john_n henry_n and_o alphons_n all_o die_a young_a edward_z who_o succeed_v he_o eleanor_z marry_v to_o henry_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o barrie_n joan_n marry_v to_o gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o gloucester_n margaret_z marry_v to_o john_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o brabant_n berenger_n alice_n and_o then_o marry_o who_o at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o her_o grandmother_n become_v a_o veil_a nun_n at_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n elizabeth_n first_o marry_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n then_o to_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hartford_n and_o ctssex_v then_o beatrix_n and_o blanch._n by_o his_o second_o wife_n margaret_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o hardy_a 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make_v prisoner_n by_o a_o burgundian_n knight_n and_o by_o he_o sell_v to_o to_o the_o english_a who_o send_v she_o to_o rouen_n and_o be_v charge_v with_o witchcraft_n bloudshead_a and_o the_o unnatural_a use_n of_o man_n apparel_n contrary_a to_o her_o sex_n she_o be_v burn_v which_o be_v too_o barbarous_a a_o usage_n and_o have_v not_o be_v execute_v but_o to_o put_v the_o french_a out_o of_o the_o great_a hope_n they_o conceive_v in_o the_o promise_n she_o have_v make_v to_o drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o some_o kind_n it_o have_v its_o effect_n but_o another_o expedient_a be_v resolve_v on_o which_o be_v to_o send_v over_o for_o young_a king_n henry_n and_o he_o according_o be_v crown_v in_o paris_n with_o great_a pomp_n by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o winchester_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o december_n 1431._o the_o french_a nobility_n do_v he_o homage_n and_o the_o king_n patent_n and_o grant_n touch_v the_o french_a affair_n pass_v under_o the_o seal_n 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two_o ruffian_n send_v at_o another_o time_n to_o kill_v she_o who_o be_v prevent_v by_o beddingfield_n her_o keeper_n be_v out_o of_o town_n she_o at_o last_o escape_v the_o ruin_n intend_v she_o in_o the_o year_n 1554._o on_o the_o 16_o of_o april_n a_o great_a dispute_n be_v hold_v between_o the_o popish_a doctor_n and_o thomas_n cranmer_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n nicholas_n ridly_n bishop_n of_o london_n hugh_n lattimer_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o other_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n at_o oxford_n about_o transubstantiation_n and_o other_o point_n wherein_o when_o the_o papist_n find_v themselves_o baffle_v they_o tell_v the_o bishop_n though_o they_o have_v the_o word_n yet_o they_o have_v the_o sword_n and_o indeed_o they_o use_v it_o with_o extreme_a cruelty_n for_o these_o good_a prelate_n be_v then_o imprison_v and_o about_o a_o year_n and_o six_o month_n after_o be_v burn_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n in_o oxford_n town-ditch_n and_o now_o 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qeintines_n by_o who_o help_n the_o place_n be_v take_v from_o the_o french_a whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o guis_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o french_a army_n come_v about_o by_o swift_a march_n unexpected_o lay_v siege_n to_o calais_n the_o only_a english_a town_n in_o france_n and_o there_o be_v no_o succour_n send_v from_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o contrary_a wind_n as_o if_o heaven_n apparent_o declare_v itself_o against_o the_o breach_n of_o league_n the_o besiege_a few_o in_o number_n after_o they_o have_v do_v all_o that_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o do_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n surrender_v it_o upon_o advantageous_a article_n the_o loss_n of_o this_o place_n and_o the_o unkindness_n of_o king_n philip_n cast_v the_o queen_n into_o a_o deep_a melancholy_n insomuch_o that_o she_o declare_v if_o she_o be_v open_v when_o dead_a they_o may_v find_v calais_n write_v on_o her_o heart_n and_o the_o sweat_v sickness_n come_v on_o she_o fall_v desperate_o ill_o 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the_o priest_n who_o altogether_o sway_v the_o queen_n inclination_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o take_v up_o the_o body_n of_o king_n henry_n her_o father_n and_o bury_v it_o in_o a_o dunghill_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v do_v mother_n church_n in_o root_a out_o the_o monk_n and_o friar_n but_o the_o council_n oppose_v it_o and_o in_o process_n of_o of_o time_n almost_o all_o the_o persecutor_n come_v to_o miserable_a ends._n this_o mary_n be_v queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n elder_a duaghter_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o by_o catharine_n his_o queen_n daughter_z to_z ferdinand_z the_o seven_o king_n of_o spain_n she_o begin_v her_o reign_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o july_n and_o reign_v five_o year_n four_o month_n and_o eleven_o day_n die_v in_o the_o forty_o year_n of_o her_o age_n without_o issue_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o westminster_n be_v the_o 42._o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n thus_o die_v rome_n darling_n who_o a_o wonder_n stand_v in_o cruelty_n and_o feast_v flame_n with_o blood_n make_v england_n groan_v beneath_o a_o popish_a yoke_n yet_o death_n at_o last_o the_o fatal_a fetter_n break_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n queen_n mary_n give_v place_n by_o death_n her_o illustrious_a sister_n elizabeth_n after_o escape_v many_o eminent_a danger_n succeed_v she_o in_o the_o throne_n the_o noble_n own_v she_o their_o rightful_a queen_n and_o do_v her_o homage_n so_o that_o on_o the_o 15_o of_o january_n she_o be_v crown_v by_o dr._n oglethorp_n bishop_n of_o carlisle_n and_o soon_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v in_o which_o the_o title_n of_o supreamacy_n be_v take_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n with_o the_o ten_o and_o first_o fruit_n of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n as_o also_o the_o common_a prayer_n as_o use_v in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o and_o such_o act_n as_o in_o queen_n marys_n time_n be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o romanist_n be_v be_v repeal_v so_o that_o the_o face_n of_o religion_n be_v again_o restore_v and_o many_o pious_a man_n that_o have_v flee_v the_o land_n return_v and_o about_o this_o time_n a_o petition_n be_v make_v to_o the_o queen_n to_o marry_o that_o her_o royal_a issue_n may_v succeed_v she_o but_o she_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o it_o say_v that_o she_o hold_v it_o sufficient_a that_o a_o marble_n stone_n shall_v tell_v to_o posterity_n that_o she_o a_o quen_n have_v reign_v live_v and_o die_v a_o virgin_n the_o pope_n by_o this_o time_n have_v notice_n that_o england_n be_v rescue_v out_o of_o his_o clutch_n set_v all_o his_o engine_n on_o work_n to_o trouble_v the_o reign_n of_o this_o great_a queen_n which_o oblige_v she_o to_o enter_v into_o confederacy_n with_o divers_a protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n and_o upon_o demand_v calais_n the_o french_a promise_v to_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o english_a at_o the_o expiration_n of_o eight_o year_n or_o to_o pay_v 500000_o crown_n but_o it_o be_v never_o perform_v though_o swear_v to_o and_o for_o the_o better_a regulation_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o england_n oath_n be_v tender_v whereupon_o divers_a refuse_v to_o own_o the_o queen_n supreamacy_n be_v turn_v out_o and_o learned_a man_n who_o have_v be_v out_v in_o ave-mary_n reign_v put_v into_o their_o place_n she_o likewise_o call_v into_o her_o mint_n pase_n and_o adulterate_v coin_n and_o allow_v so_o much_o as_o the_o true_a value_n she_o refine_a it_o and_o coin_v that_o money_n that_o now_o go_v currant_n in_o her_o stamp_n lay_v up_o magazine_n and_o store_n of_o warlike_a provision_n and_o send_v aid_n into_o franne_n to_o support_v the_o protestant_n in_o arm_n against_o the_o papist_n but_o to_o divert_v she_o near_a home_n shan_n o-neal_n rebel_v in_o ireland_n
the_o seaport_n town_n the_o king_n send_v to_o grant_v they_o their_o reasonable_a demand_n yet_o though_o several_a message_n pass_v nothing_o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n and_o many_o of_o the_o king_n friend_n leave_v the_o upper_a and_o low_a house_n as_o dread_v the_o fatal_a consequence_n so_o that_o at_o last_o there_o not_o be_v above_o 80_o member_n in_o the_o low_a house_n and_o 16_o in_o the_o upper_a the_o queen_n leave_v england_n with_o her_o illustrious_a daughter_n the_o princess_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o king_n with_o divers_a noble_n go_v to_o york_n whither_o he_o summon_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n to_o repair_v and_o now_o people_n fear_v thing_n will_v come_v to_o extremity_n the_o county_n of_o kent_n petition_v for_o a_o accommodation_n but_o their_o petition_n be_v reject_v and_o the_o bringer_n and_o receiver_n imprison_v by_o the_o parliament_n yet_o upon_o the_o king_n summons_n about_o 60000_o man_n of_o yorkshire_n appear_v on_o howard_n moor_n near_z york_z and_o after_o a_o view_n be_v order_v to_o repair_v to_o their_o respective_a habitation_n but_o at_o this_o time_n the_o parliament_n borrow_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o the_o londoner_n on_o the_o public_a faith_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n make_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n their_o general_n and_o proclaim_v war._n the_o king_n be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o hull_n and_o have_v vain_o assault_v it_o fortify_v newark_n and_o barwick_n and_o advance_v to_o nottingham_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n so_o that_o hostility_n begin_v and_o a_o piteous_a war_n ensue_v wherein_o many_o brave_a man_n lose_v their_o life_n victory_n declare_v sometime_o for_o one_o party_n and_o sometime_o for_o another_o insomuch_o that_o the_o field_n ●n_v about_o fifty_o battle_n and_o skirmish_n be_v fat_v with_o blood_n and_o make_v in_o many_o place_n white_a with_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o slay_v no_o wound_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o lucan_n pierce_v so_o deep_a as_o those_o of_o civil_a war_n but_o the_o king_n be_v extreme_o weaken_v by_o a_o fatal_a overthrow_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o nas●by_n fight_v on_o june_n the_o 14_o 1645_o where_o most_o of_o his_o officer_n soldiers_z and_o voluntire_a gentleman_n be_v ●lain_v or_o take_v prisoner_n his_o baggage_n cannon_n ammunition_n or_o what_o not_o seized_z he_o after_o the_o defeat_n for_o want_v of_o money_n be_v never_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o make_v any_o considerable_a head_n though_o some_o town_n and_o party_n stand_v out_o for_o he_o but_o go_v to_o oxford_n and_o find_v the_o storm_n gather_v from_o all_o part_n distrust_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n he_o private_o withdraw_v and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o about_o he_o cast_v himself_o for_o protection_n on_o the_o scotch_a army_n then_o in_o england_n who_o commander_n promise_v he_o all_o manner_n of_o safety_n but_o be_v in_o arrear_n they_o for_o the_o sum_n of_o 200000_o l_o deliver_v up_o this_o good_a prince_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o merciless_a enemy_n who_o carry_v he_o for_o a_o while_n from_o place_n to_o place_n flatter_v he_o with_o treaty_n and_o commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o he_o demand_v concession_n and_o agreement_n to_o article_n but_o when_o all_o good_a people_n be_v in_o hope_n of_o a_o accommodation_n and_o right_a understanding_n that_o the_o land_n after_o so_o much_o bloodshed_n may_v have_v rest_n the_o scale_n sudden_o turn_v and_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v erect_v of_o which_o sergeant_n bradshaw_n be_v precedent_n and_o although_o the_o king_n deny_v their_o jurisdiction_n yet_o they_o proceed_v to_o try_v he_o viz._n for_o that_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o cruel_a bloodshed_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o have_v give_v commission_n to_o his_o son_n and_o other_o to_o wage_v war_n etc._n etc._n and_o although_o he_o answer_v not_o to_o the_o charge_n yet_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o january_n 1648._o they_o pronounce_v sentence_n against_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v loose_v his_o head_n and_z according_o on_o the_o 30_o of_o january_n he_o be_v behead_v on_o a_o scaffold_n before_o white-hall-gate_n where_o he_o make_v a_o speech_n profess_v his_o innocency_n and_o desire_v god_n to_o bless_v these_o kingdom_n and_o forgive_v his_o enemy_n thus_o fall_v this_o unfortunate_a prince_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v 23_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o 3_o day_n in_o the_o 49_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o windsor_n he_o be_v second_o son_n to_o king_n james_n by_o anne_n his_o queen_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o henrietta_n maria_n his_o queen_n charles_n james_n henrietta_n mary_n elizabeth_n catharine_n and_o henrietta_n thus_o do_v the_o much_o lament_a monarch_n fall_v and_o leave_v behind_o the_o slight_v earthly_a ball_n too_o scanty_a be_v earth_n glory_n and_o renown_n for_o he_o that_o have_v in_o view_n a_o heavenly_a crown_n the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o ii_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cruel_a execution_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v in_o holland_n whither_o he_o have_v withdraw_v himself_o to_o prevent_v the_o design_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o there_o with_o inexpressible_a sorrow_n receive_v the_o heavy_a news_n of_o his_o father_n death_n and_o although_o from_o the_o 30_o of_o january_n 1648_o his_o reign_n be_v date_v as_o be_v rightful_a king_n of_o these_o realm_n yet_o that_o part_n of_o a_o parliament_n then_o sit_v upon_o penalty_n of_o treason_n forbid_v all_o person_n to_o proclaim_v he_o or_o be_v aid_v in_o his_o restauration_n and_o then_o the_o commons_o house_n the_o better_a to_o assure_v it_o vote_v the_o lord_n useless_a and_o dangerous_a however_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n since_o duke_n of_o ormond_n proclaim_v the_o king_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o scot_n do_v the_o like_a in_o scotland_n however_o in_o england_n the_o king_n arm_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o the_o harp_n and_o cross_n call_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n set_v up_o the_o process_n in_o law_n be_v alter_v and_o money_n coin_v with_o the_o state_n arm_n and_o now_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n dislike_a these_o proceed_n and_o have_v lay_v down_o his_o commission_n of_o general_n of_o the_o army_n oliver_z cromwell_z take_v it_o up_o and_o so_o labour_v to_o please_v his_o master_n that_o with_o arm_a force_n he_o bring_v scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o a_o compliance_n whilst_o the_o king_n be_v solicit_v the_o prince_n abroad_o for_o aide_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n when_o the_o more_o to_o disturb_v that_o king_n party_n in_o england_n not_o only_o the_o crown_n land_n be_v set_v to_o sail_v but_o even_o the_o palace_n and_o those_o of_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n run_v the_o same_o risk_a and_o many_o worthy_a person_n be_v expel_v place_n of_o benefice_n or_o trust_n in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o the_o parliament_n for_o their_o great_a security_n cause_v many_o castle_n to_o be_v demolish_v the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n declare_v for_o the_o king_n interest_n in_o scotland_n perform_v wonder_n even_o with_o 〈◊〉_d handful_n of_o man_n against_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o country_n but_o in_o conclusion_n after_o he_o have_v do_v all_o that_o ●ould_v be_v expect_v from_o heroic_a valour_n and_o conduct_n his_o man_n be_v scatter_v and_o he_o oblige_v to_o ●hift_n be_v take_v and_o at_o edenburg_n hang_v and_o quarter_v during_o the_o treaty_n the_o scot_n have_v on_o foot_n with_o the_o king_n to_o bring_v he_o into_o that_o kingdom_n however_o the_o urgency_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n make_v ●im_n dissemble_v his_o resentment_n and_o upon_o the_o treaty_n conclude_v land_v at_o spey_n and_o be_v conduct_v 〈◊〉_d edenburg_n and_o afterward_o solemn_o crown_v 〈◊〉_d schon_n viz._n january_n 1._o 1650._o set_v up_o his_o stanard_n at_o abberdeen_n and_o cause_v the_o force_n reduce_v ●nder_v his_o command_n to_o march_v against_o the_o english●orces_n ●orces_z that_o have_v enter_v that_o kingdom_n but_o without_o im_v to_o any_o considerable_a encounter_n the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d july_n 1651._o pass_v the_o tweed_n and_o enter_v england_n ●ot_n only_o to_o draw_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o scotland_n but_o 〈◊〉_d join_v his_o friend_n that_o have_v promise_v he_o succour_n and_o without_o much_o difficulty_n march_v through_o the_o country_n to_o worcester_n many_o gentleman_n and_o other_o come_v in_o to_o he_o but_o be_v follow_v in_o a_o manner_n at_o the_o heel_n by_o cromwell_n and_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o county_n every_o where_o raise_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n who_o he_o have_v send_v to_o raise_v force_n in_o leicestershire_n defeat_v by_o lilburn_n he_o resolve_v to_o fortify_v that_o city_n and_o abide_v the_o
devonshire_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o november_n 1688._o and_o the_o army_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 13_o or_o 14000_o land_a seize_v upon_o exeter_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n whilst_o the_o king_n be_v prepair_v to_o oppose_v it_o cause_v his_o force_n and_o artillery_n to_o march_v for_o salisbury_n whether_o he_o go_v in_o person_n but_o find_v the_o fall_n off_o of_o part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o afterward_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o surprise_n of_o sundry_a strong_a town_n in_o the_o north_n and_o other_o place_n he_o return_v to_o white-hall_n and_o upon_o news_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o a_o party_n set_v to_o guard_n reading_n and_o twyford_n bridge_n the_o king_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o december_n left_a white-hall_n have_v the_o day_n before_o send_v the_o queen_n away_o etc._n etc._n but_o within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o he_o be_v discover_v at_o feversham_n and_o a_o message_n send_v to_o he_o from_o the_o lord_n sit_v in_o council_n to_o return_v which_o according_o he_o do_v but_o afterward_o go_v to_o reside_v at_o rochester_n he_o private_o withdraw_v himself_o and_o take_v ship_n pass_v into_o france_n where_o the_o queen_n be_v arrieve_v some_o time_n before_o thus_o fortune_n hand_n do_v turn_v about_o the_o wheel_n and_o make_v the_o great_a as_o well_o as_o feeble_a reel_v memorable_a transaction_n under_o the_o auspicious_a reign_n of_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n etc._n etc._n the_o kingdom_n leave_v without_o a_o head_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d public_a affair_n receive_v prejudice_n in_o man_n 〈◊〉_d particular_n after_o several_a address_n and_o congratulation_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a assemble_v at_o westminster_n and_o humble_o beseech_v his_o present_a majesty_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o administration_n of_o of_o public_a affair_n both_o civil_a and_o military_a and_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o public_a treasury_n etc._n etc._n till_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o convention_n appoint_v to_o meet_v the_o 22_o of_o january_n make_v i●_n their_o further_a request_n that_o he_o will_v cause_v his_o circular_a letter_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o the_o election_n of_o representative_n to_o repair_v and_o ●it_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o next_o day_n a_o great_a number_n of_o gentleman_n who_o have_v be_v member_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o meet_v at_o the_o commons_o house_n who_o draw_v up_o a_o address_n to_o the_o ●●●ine_a purpose_n as_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v present_v and_o very_o gracious_o receive_v and_o on_o the_o 30_o of_o december_n a_o declaration_n be_v issue_v out_o authorise_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n who_o be_v in_o their_o office_n the_o one_a of_o december_n except_o papist_n to_o act_n in_o their_o several_a place_n and_o station_n and_o divers_a priest_n and_o other_o disaffect_v person_n be_v seize_v in_o sundry_a county_n and_o commit_v to_o several_a prison_n and_o the_o circular_a letter_n send_v abroad_o the_o papist_n be_v command_v to_o depart_v the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o many_o eminent_a citizen_n of_o london_n upon_o notice_n that_o the_o treasury_n be_v exhaust_v lend_v towards_o the_o defray_a the_o charge_n of_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n about_o 300000_o l_o which_o be_v pay_v in_o at_o guild-hall_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o exchequer_n nor_o be_v the_o scot_n slow_a in_o make_v their_o address_n for_o protection_n which_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commnn_n do_v and_o be_v kind_o receive_v with_o a_o promise_n at_o their_o request_n of_o issue_v out_o letter_n for_o the_o meeting_n of_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o estate_n on_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o march_n at_o edenburg_n which_o give_v a_o general_a satisfaction_n to_o scotland_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o january_n 1688._o according_a to_o appointment_n the_o convention_n meet_v at_o westminster_n where_o the_o lord_n marquis_n of_o hallifax_n hold_v the_o place_n as_o speaker_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n henry_n powell_n esq_n do_v the_o like_a in_o that_o of_o the_o commons_o and_o after_o some_o debate_n and_o consideration_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o affair_n they_o make_v a_o address_n of_o thanks_o for_o the_o royal_a care_n and_o conduct_v and_o at_o their_o entreaty_n a_o further_a continuation_n of_o the_o administration_n be_v accept_v and_o the_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o a_o public_a thanksgiving_n for_o the_o great_a deliverance_n of_o these_o kingdom_n but_o in_o ireland_n thing_n go_v not_o on_o so_o prosperous_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrconnel_n great_o oppress_v the_o protestant_n suffer_v the_o papist_n to_o plunder_v their_o house_n every_o where_o disarm_v they_o and_o put_v they_o out_o of_o place_n of_o trust_n however_o in_o several_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o protestant_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o nobleman_n and_o other_o give_v they_o notable_a overthrow_n but_o the_o popish_a party_n rely_v upon_o the_o succour_n they_o expect_v from_o france_n give_v not_o over_o their_o ravages_n and_o outrage_n however_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v in_o england_n to_o reduce_v that_o kingdom_n to_o obedience_n and_o some_o store_n of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n send_v from_o scotland_n and_o care_n be_v take_v to_o stop_v such_o as_o be_v go_v over_o and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v lay_v on_o french_a good_n and_o manufacture_n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o people_n be_v to_o see_v their_o present_a majesty_n on_o the_o throne_n a_o great_a number_n of_o worthy_a person_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n petition_v set_v forth_o it_o be_v their_o humble_a desire_n it_o may_v be_v speedy_o do_v and_o soon_o after_o her_o present_a majesty_n upon_o the_o earnest_a invitation_n of_o the_o estate_n embark_v for_o england_n attend_v by_o a_o squadron_n of_o english_a and_o dutch_a man_n of_o war_n and_o arrive_v safe_o at_o white-hall_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o february_n 1688._o to_o the_o inexpressible_a joy_n of_o the_o people_n and_o be_v salute_v all_o the_o way_n her_o yatch_n pass_v by_o the_o fort_n and_o ship_n in_o the_o road_n as_o also_o by_o the_o tower_n gun_n the_o standard_n be_v display_v and_o at_o court_n she_o receive_v the_o compliment_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n present_a nor_o do_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o delay_v to_o prepare_v for_o the_o proclaim_v king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n by_o declare_v the_o throne_n vacant_a and_o pray_v they_o to_o accept_v the_o regal_a dignity_n abrogate_a the_o former_a oath_n of_o allegience_n and_o supremacy_n and_o incert_v these_o viz._n i_o a._n b._n do_v sincere_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o will_v be_v faithful_a and_o bear_v true_a allegience_n to_o their_o majesty_n king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n so_o help_v i_o god_n i_o a._n b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o do_v from_o my_o heart_n abhor_v detest_v and_o abjure_v as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a this_o damnable_a doctrine_n and_o position_n that_o prince_n excommunicate_a or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o murder_v by_o their_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o and_o so_o i_o declare_v that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n preeminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n so_o help_v i_o god_n matter_n prepare_v in_o readiness_n for_o so_o great_a and_o solemn_a a_o occasion_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o on_o the_o 13_o of_o february_n have_v acquaint_v they_o with_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o obtain_v their_o consent_n about_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n they_o go_v to_o white-hall_n gate_n where_o the_o officer_n and_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n trumpet_n and_o 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and_o prosecute_a the_o war_n of_o scotland_n he_o oblige_v many_o of_o the_o scotch_a nobility_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n at_o dumsreize_v and_o upon_o his_o return_n he_o imprison_v walter_n bishop_n of_o chester_n seize_v upon_o all_o his_o good_n and_o credit_n for_o cause_v by_o his_o complaint_n the_o banishment_n of_o gaveston_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o as_o likewise_o himself_o to_o be_v restrain_v in_o his_o disorderly_a way_n of_o live_v then_o pass_v the_o sea_n he_o at_o bulloign_n in_o france_n marry_v young_a isabel_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o fair._n king_n of_o france_n and_o return_v with_o she_o in_o a_o most_o splendid_a manner_n bring_v back_o with_o he_o gaveston_n his_o darling_n favourite_n who_o be_v a_o gentleman_n stranger_n bring_v up_o with_o he_o in_o his_o youth_n and_o now_o under_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o be_v so_o imperious_a that_o the_o nobility_n be_v set_v against_o he_o yet_o the_o king_n who_o 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king_n treasure_n in_o feast_n play_n and_o other_o riotous_a proceed_n at_o such_o a_o rate_n that_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o leave_v to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o court_n draw_v the_o king_n likewise_o into_o such_o debauchery_n that_o the_o queen_n find_v herself_o sensible_o injure_v reprove_v he_o at_o first_o with_o mildness_n but_o find_v that_o ineffectual_a she_o open_o complain_v so_o that_o gaveston_n be_v a_o three_o time_n banish_v yet_o he_o stay_v not_o long_o before_o the_o king_n private_o send_v for_o he_o make_v he_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n which_o so_o incense_v as_o well_o the_o bishop_n as_o the_o temporal_a lord_n that_o they_o resolve_v to_o expel_v he_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n choose_v for_o their_o leader_n thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o at_o dathington_n whither_o his_o fear_n have_v drive_v he_o he_o be_v surprise_v by_o guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o convey_v he_o to_o blacklow_n where_o several_a of_o the_o noble_n consult_v that_o if_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n he_o will_v work_v their_o ruin_n with_o the_o king_n they_o proceed_v to_o prevent_v it_o and_o without_o any_o formal_a trial_n cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v strike_v off_o which_o great_o incense_v the_o king_n and_o raise_v in_o he_o a_o mortal_a enmity_n against_o those_o lord_n yet_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n they_o be_v seem_o forgive_v the_o scot_n about_o this_o time_n rise_v in_o arm_n under_o david_n bruce_n who_o they_o have_v choose_v their_o king_n or_o leader_n enter_v england_n and_o do_v great_a mischief_n in_o northumberland_n king_n edward_n march_v against_o they_o but_o in_o this_o expedition_n many_o of_o the_o discontent_a lord_n refuse_v to_o aid_v he_o under_o pretence_n that_o he_o have_v delay_v to_o ratify_v their_o liberty_n and_o charter_n through_o which_o defect_n he_o receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n near_o bannocksbourn_n for_o there_o the_o two_o army_n join_v the_o crafty_a scot_n have_v in_o divers_a place_n make_v deep_a trench_n cover_v they_o with_o rot_a hurdle_n and_o earth_n so_o that_o the_o english_a chavalry_n press_v on_o fall_v into_o those_o pit_n and_o be_v gore_v upon_o the_o sharp_a stake_n that_o be_v place_v at_o the_o bottom_n and_o although_o the_o king_n behave_v himself_o with_o much_o bravery_n refuse_v to_o leave_v the_o field_n till_o he_o be_v force_v thence_o by_o his_o friend_n yet_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o lord_n clifford_n and_o about_o seven_o hundred_o knight_n and_o esquire_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o common_a soldier_n be_v slay_v many_o noble_n take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o a_o large_a booty_n and_o this_o be_v the_o great_a advantage_n the_o scot_n ever_o gain_v over_o the_o english_a which_o encourage_v they_o to_o make_v deep_a inroad_n with_o who_o some_o of_o the_o discontent_a english_a join_v while_o king_n edward_n in_o the_o most_o solemn_a pomp_n inter_v the_o body_n 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