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england_n hold_v king_n realm_n 3,228 5 8.3003 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61544 A discourse concerning the illegality of the late ecclesiastical commission in answer to the vindication and defence of it : wherein the true notion of the legal supremacy is cleared, and an account is given of the nature, original, and mischief of the dispensing power. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1689 (1689) Wing S5581; ESTC R24628 67,006 76

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be_v not_o the_o king_n law._n for_o take_v one_o example_n for_o many_o every_o leet_n or_o view_n of_o frank_n pledge_v hold_v by_o a_o subject_a be_v keep_v in_o the_o lord_n name_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o king_n court_n and_o all_o the_o proceed_n therein_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o king_n law_n and_o many_o subject_n in_o england_n have_v and_o hold_v court_n of_o record_n and_o other_o court_n and_o all_o their_o proceed_n be_v according_a to_o the_o king_n law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o there_o be_v a_o material_a objection_n or_o two_o yet_o to_o be_v answer_v 1._o it_o be_v object_v that_o 2_o jac._n the_o judge_n declare_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n that_o the_o deprivation_n of_o nonconformist_n be_v 100_o lawful_a because_o the_o king_n have_v supreme_a ecclesiastical_a power_n which_o he_o have_v delegated_a to_o the_o commissioner_n whereby_o they_o have_v power_n of_o deprivation_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n do_v not_o confer_v any_o new_a power_n but_o explain_v and_o declare_v the_o ancient_a power_n and_o therefore_o they_o hold_v it_o clear_a that_o the_o king_n without_o a_o parliament_n may_v make_v order_n and_o constitution_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o may_v deprive_v they_o if_o they_o obey_v not_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o our_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o king_n without_o a_o parliament_n may_v not_o require_v the_o observation_n of_o canon_n pass_v the_o convocation_n so_o as_o to_o deprive_v the_o obstinate_a by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supreme_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n but_o whether_o he_o may_v appoint_v a_o commission_n with_o power_n to_o deprive_v against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v take_v away_o the_o legal_a power_n of_o any_o such_o commission_n 2._o in_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n it_o be_v safe_a trust_v the_o supreme_a judicature_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o parliament_n than_o the_o extrajudicial_a opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o parliament_n have_v declare_v itself_o another_o way_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o canon_n 1640._o which_o be_v not_o only_o condemn_v in_o parliament_n afterward_o which_o then_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o time_n but_o in_o the_o most_o loyal_a parliament_n after_o the_o king_n return_n particular_a care_n be_v take_v that_o neither_o the_o canon_n of_o 1640._o shall_v be_v confirm_v nor_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o canon_n not_o former_o confirm_v allow_v or_o enact_v by_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o establish_v law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n 1639._o which_o imply_v that_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o parliament_n than_o be_v that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o own_o any_o canon_n but_o such_o as_o be_v confirm_v allow_v or_o enact_v by_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o establish_v law_n of_o the_o land_n before_o 1639._o and_o therefore_o 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it_o argue_v no_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n for_o prince_n to_o examine_v and_o refuse_v when_o they_o see_v cause_n bull_n that_o come_v from_o rome_n for_o this_o be_v practise_v in_o those_o country_n which_o profess_v obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n covarruvias_n affirm_v it_o of_o spain_n in_o portugal_n when_o john_n the_o second_o will_v have_v give_v up_o that_o 6._o right_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o peter_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o britain_n forbid_v receive_v any_o bull_n before_o examination_n by_o his_o council_n under_o pain_n of_o corporal_a punishment_n 70._o and_o confiscation_n of_o good_n ant._n faber_n say_v in_o savoy_n no_o bull_n have_v authority_n there_o till_o they_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o senate_n 4_o and_o a_o appeal_n lie_v from_o they_o tanquam_fw-la ab_fw-la abusu_fw-la even_o in_o naples_n itself_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n king_n give_v a_o severe_a reprimand_n to_o his_o viceroy_n for_o not_o hang_v up_o a_o person_n who_o will_v have_v execute_v a_o bull_n without_o his_o authority_n the_o letter_n itself_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o jus_fw-la belgarum_fw-la where_o many_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v see_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 72._o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n be_v a_o civil_a right_n in_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o therefore_o e._n 1._o without_o pretend_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n may_v just_o punish_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n for_o his_o obstinate_a refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o king_n clerk_n because_o of_o a_o papal_a provision_n the_o statute_n of_o bigamy_n may_v very_o well_o be_v interpret_v in_o parliament_n and_o yet_o the_o king_n have_v no_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o declare_v in_o what_o sense_n a_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v i._n e._n whether_o it_o shall_v extend_v to_o bigamy_n before_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n or_o after_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v at_o carlisle_n 35_o e._n 1._o against_o alien_n possess_v benefice_n be_v no_o more_o than_o have_v be_v do_v in_o country_n 30._o where_o the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n be_v the_o most_o own_a as_o in_o spain_n covarruvias_n say_v they_o have_v prescription_n and_o pragmatical_a sanction_n against_o alien_n possess_v benefice_n the_o law_n of_o poland_n and_o many_o edict_n in_o france_n exclude_v stranger_n but_o i_o shall_v now_o produce_v some_o considerable_a precedent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o to_o show_v that_o the_o proceed_n against_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n for_o misdemeanour_n or_o contempt_n be_v in_o parliament_n and_o not_o by_o commissioner_n the_o inferior_a clergy_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o ordinary_n 3_o ed._n 1._o e._n warren_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v contemn_v his_o order_n in_o not_o take_v off_o excommunication_n from_o some_o of_o his_o servant_n the_o king_n send_v to_o he_o to_o proceed_v no_o further_o against_o the_o earl_n or_o his_o servant_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la where_o the_o matter_n of_o contempt_n may_v be_v debate_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o archbishop_n send_v to_o the_o king_n a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o contempt_n which_o be_v still_o extant_a in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower._n 7_o e._n 1._o john_n peckam_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n to_o answer_v to_o a_o charge_n of_o misdemeanour_n against_o 1._o he_o for_o some_o passage_n in_o the_o council_n at_o read_v which_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o revoke_v and_o to_o declare_v that_o no_o article_n there_o pass_v shall_v create_v any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o kingdom_n 8_o e._n 1._o the_o archbishop_n go_v about_o to_o visit_v the_o king_n free_a chapel_n the_o king_n hear_v of_o it_o send_v a_o writ_n to_o he_o to_o forbear_v usque_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la ut_fw-la tunc_fw-la ex_fw-la unamini_fw-la &_o mutuo_fw-la consensu_fw-la provideamus_fw-la quid_fw-la fieri_fw-la debeat_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la 21_o e._n 1._o john_n roman_n archbishop_n of_o york_z be_v attach_v upon_o a_o contempt_n for_o excommunicate_v the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n 135_o while_o he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o after_o a_o full_a hear_n in_o pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la he_o be_v condemn_v and_o upon_o submission_n be_v fine_v to_o the_o king_n sour_a thousand_o mark_n 28_o e._n 1._o a_o controversy_n arise_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n about_o his_o refuse_v to_o admit_v a_o person_n present_v to_o a_o prebend_n in_o the_o free_a chapel_n of_o hastings_n the_o king_n send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o cinque-port_n extant_a in_o the_o tower_n among_o the_o writ_n of_o that_o time_n to_o inquire_v into_o this_o matter_n
of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a branch_n clause_n article_n or_o sentence_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v repeal_v annul_v revoke_v annihilate_v and_o make_v void_a for_o ever_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a act_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_a notwithstanding_o then_o after_o a_o clause_n relate_v to_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n repeal_v 13_o car._n 2._o c._n 12._o the_o act_n conclude_v thus_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o from_o and_o after_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o august_n no_o new_a court_n shall_v be_v erect_v ordain_v or_o appoint_v within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o dominion_n of_o wales_n which_o shall_v or_o may_v have_v the_o live_v power_n jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n as_o the_o say_a high-commission-court_n now_o have_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v but_o that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o letter_n patent_n commission_n and_o grant_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o pretend_v or_o mention_v to_o be_v grant_v thereby_o and_o all_o act_n sentence_n and_o decree_n to_o be_v make_v by_o virtue_n or_o colour_n thereof_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n by_o the_o act_n 13_o car._n 2._o c._n 12._o this_o repeal_n stand_v good_a in_o the_o first_o proviso_n and_o in_o the_o second_o clause_n where_o that_o which_o concern_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n be_v repeal_v a_o exception_n be_v put_v in_o in_o these_o word_n except_v what_o concern_v the_o high-commission-court_n or_o the_o new_a erect_v some_o such_o like_a court_n by_o commission_n the_o case_n which_o arise_v from_o hence_o be_v whether_o these_o act_n of_o parliament_n only_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o fine_v and_o imprison_v from_o any_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o these_o repeal_v the_o king_n may_v still_o constitute_v a_o commission_n proceed_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o for_o the_o same_o end_n which_o be_v express_o mention_v in_o the_o statu_fw-la te_fw-la repeal_v viz._n to_o exercise_n use_v occupy_v and_o execute_v all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n and_o preeminence_n in_o any_o wise_a touch_v or_o concern_v any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n and_o to_o visit_v reform_v order_n correct_v and_o amend_v all_o abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n whatsoever_o which_o by_o the_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n can_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v reform_v order_v redress_v correct_v restrain_v or_o amend_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o almighty_n god_n the_o increase_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o this_o realm_n these_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o present_a commission_n and_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o repeal_n 17_o car._n 1._o c._n 11._o only_a error_n heresy_n and_o schism_n be_v leave_v out_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o power_n of_o fine_v and_o imprison_v be_v most_o express_o take_v away_o and_o that_o be_v assign_v as_o one_o reason_n and_o occasion_n of_o repeal_n the_o clause_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o which_o establish_v the_o court_n but_o i_o can_v be_v satisfy_v that_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o act_n 17_o car._n 1._o c._n 11._o and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o if_o no_o more_o have_v be_v intend_v than_o it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v destroy_v the_o letter_n patent_n by_o which_o the_o power_n of_o fine_v and_o imprison_v be_v grant_v without_o mention_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o give_v no_o such_o power_n but_o the_o act_n of_o repeal_n 17_o car._n 1._o c._n 12._o begin_v with_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereas_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n there_o be_v a_o act_n make_v and_o establish_v etc._n etc._n in_o which_o act_n among_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v contain_v one_o clause_n branch_n article_n or_o sentence_n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v to_o this_o effect_n etc._n etc._n then_o follow_v all_o the_o enactin_n clause_n and_o after_o it_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n by_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v reckon_v up_o viz._n fine_v and_o imprison_v and_o other_o great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n therefore_o for_o the_o repress_v and_o prevent_v of_o they_o not_o mere_o the_o power_n to_o fine_a 2_o and_o imprison_v but_o the_o whole_a clause_n and_o all_o thing_n contain_v in_o it_o be_v from_o thenceforth_o repeal_v annul_v revoke_v annihilate_v and_o utter_o make_v void_a for_o ever_o what_o need_v all_o this_o if_o no_o more_o be_v design_v than_o to_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o fine_v and_o imprison_v it_o be_v plausible_o argue_v by_o the_o lord_n coke_n that_o the_o power_n to_o fine_a 325._o and_o imprison_v be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o act._n 1._o because_o the_o title_n of_o it_o be_v a_o act_n restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n but_o the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a have_v not_o a_o power_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v but_o proceed_v only_o by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n 2._o because_o the_o power_n to_o reform_v order_n and_o correct_v all_o error_n heresy_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v such_o as_o may_v be_v lawful_o reform_v correct_v restrain_v or_o amend_v by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n which_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n 3._o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v to_o exercise_v use_n and_o execute_v all_o the_o premise_n since_o therefore_o the_o premise_n go_v no_o further_o than_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n the_o letter_n patent_n can_v give_v no_o such_o power_n be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o act._n but_o it_o be_v agree_v say_v he_o that_o before_o this_o act_n no_o man_n can_v be_v punish_v by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a power_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o force_n of_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o because_o the_o act_n say_v they_o be_v to_o use_v and_o execute_v all_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n other_o have_v think_v that_o the_o power_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v be_v within_o the_o letter_n patent_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v bear_v they_o out_o in_o pursue_v what_o be_v in_o the_o tenor_n of_o they_o but_o in_o my_o opinion_n this_o matter_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o little_a further_o clear_v and_o therefore_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o the_o original_a commission_n and_o the_o supplemental_a power_n add_v to_o enforce_v it_o the_o original_a commission_n extend_v no_o far_a than_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n as_o be_v plain_a from_o tho_o read_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o of_o itself_o can_v go_v no_o further_o than_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n but_o because_o of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o that_o time_n when_o as_o the_o lord_n hobart_n in_o a_o m._n s._n discourse_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n observe_v the_o person_n cotton_n most_o concern_v do_v slight_a the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n therefore_o it_o be_v think_v necessary_a in_o the_o letter_n patent_n to_o grant_v they_o a_o new_a commission_n to_o enforce_v the_o former_a and_o that_o extend_v to_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n for_o in_o the_o high_a commission_n for_o the_o province_n of_o york_n which_o be_v preserve_v distinct_a power_n be_v grant_v which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o act._n for_o whereas_o the_o act_n go_v no_o further_a than_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n the_o commission_n give_v they_o power_n to_o proceed_v after_o another_o manner_n than_o by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n for_o the_o word_n be_v contumaces_n autem_fw-la &_o rebel_n si_fw-la quos_fw-la invenerint_fw-la tam_fw-la per_fw-la censuras_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la quam_fw-la personarum_fw-la apprehensionem_fw-la &_o incarcerationem_fw-la etc._n etc._n ac_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la alia_fw-la juris_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la remedia_fw-la compescendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o we_o see_v plain_o a_o conjunction_n of_o the_o power_n of_o common_a law_n add_v to_o that_o of_o the_o high_a commission_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o in_o all_o probability_n it_o be_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o high_a commission_n in_o this_o province_n which_o bear_v equal_a date_n with_o the_o former_a and_o although_o the_o date_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n be_v before_o the_o deprive_v of_o the_o bishop_n i_o eliz._n yet_o i_o see_v no_o ground_n for_o my_o lord_n coke_n be_v assertion_n which_o the_o defendant_n take_v for_o grant_v p._n 13._o that_o this_o commission_n be_v first_o grant_v for_o deprive_v the_o popish_a bishop_n and_o that_o about_o twenty_o be_v
injuriatoribus_fw-la defendat_fw-la which_o be_v that_o right_n of_o protection_n which_o be_v allow_v by_o all_o the_o spanish_a lawyer_n hold_v that_o there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n court_n by_o his_o 3._o right_n of_o protection_n in_o case_n of_o any_o violent_a proceed_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n which_o violence_n be_v so_o many_o as_o make_v such_o appeal_v so_o frequent_a and_o necessary_a that_o whole_a volume_n have_v be_v write_v about_o they_o and_o this_o they_o say_v be_v not_o introductory_n of_o a_o new_a law_n but_o only_o declaratory_a of_o a_o natural_a right_n the_o 23._o french_a lawyer_n allow_v appeal_v from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n tanquam_fw-la ab_fw-la abusu_fw-la which_o must_v be_v found_v on_o a_o original_a right_n in_o the_o king_n to_o defend_v the_o church_n both_o from_o injury_n and_o abuse_n and_o as_o to_o the_o church_n itself_o it_o be_v full_o express_v in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr 33._o excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la in_o these_o word_n quia_fw-la vero_fw-la potestas_fw-la regius_fw-la sacrosanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o querelis_fw-la suis_fw-la deesse_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la but_o such_o a_o right_n of_o protection_n and_o assistance_n be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o jurisdiction_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v only_o coactive_a which_o be_v not_o the_o jurisdiction_n we_o now_o inquire_v into_o but_o it_o be_v most_o considerable_a that_o king_n edward_n say_v he_o be_v god_n vicar_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o look_v on_o himself_o as_o act_v by_o commission_n from_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o three_o charter_n of_o westminster_n there_o be_v a_o bull_n of_o nicholas_n the_o second_o wherein_o he_o give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o protection_n and_o defence_n of_o that_o place_n and_o of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o a_o power_n in_o his_o stead_n to_o make_v good_a law_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o king_n edward_n own_v that_o he_o act_v in_o these_o matter_n by_o any_o commission_n from_o the_o pope_n but_o from_o god_n himself_o and_o this_o law_n in_o hoveden_n and_o other_o overthrow_v any_o such_o pretend_a commission_n and_o yet_o the_o pope_n himself_o do_v not_o give_v he_o a_o power_n to_o delegate_v his_o authority_n to_o other_o but_o to_o act_v in_o it_o himself_o and_o that_o only_a with_o the_o advice_n of_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n the_o point_n then_o which_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v be_v not_o that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o right_a to_o protect_v the_o church_n from_o injury_n but_o such_o a_o inherent_a right_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n which_o he_o may_v delegate_v to_o other_o whether_o bishop_n or_o not_o and_o empower_v they_o to_o proceed_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n against_o offender_n summon_v to_o appear_v before_o they_o and_o the_o question_n now_o be_v not_o whether_o by_o the_o supreme_a legislative_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n such_o a_o authority_n may_v not_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a case_n be_v commit_v to_o particular_a person_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o whether_o such_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v take_v away_o the_o king_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v appoint_v such_o commissioner_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a layman_n or_o bishop_n to_o proceed_v against_o the_o king_n subject_n by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o this_o very_o state_v of_o the_o case_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v how_o impertinent_a the_o remainder_n of_o his_o example_n be_v but_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n he_o only_o mention_n a_o case_n out_o of_o fitz-herbert_n that_o he_o make_v a_o appropriation_n of_o church_n with_o cure_n to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n viz._n to_o a_o prebend_n of_o the_o church_n of_o york_n now_o this_o say_v he_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v too_o common_a a_o fault_n in_o some_o great_a lawyer_n that_o what_o they_o find_v once_o settle_v for_o law_n in_o their_o book_n they_o imagine_v be_v never_o otherwise_o thus_o appropriation_n after_o diocese_n be_v settle_v be_v look_v on_o as_o chief_o the_o act_n of_o the_o ordinary_a who_o be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o whole_a diocese_n from_o hence_o they_o infer_v that_o in_o all_o time_n a_o appropriation_n must_v argue_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o before_o the_o parochial_a right_n be_v establish_v there_o be_v many_o volantary_a appropriation_n make_v by_o particular_a person_n who_o think_v there_o be_v no_o more_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o appropriation_n of_o church_n than_o in_o the_o endowment_n of_o they_o and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n only_o the_o one_o be_v settle_v on_o a_o spiritual_a corporation_n as_o perpetual_a incumbent_n and_o the_o other_o on_o particular_a person_n in_o succession_n it_o be_v true_a since_o the_o act_n for_o restore_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o power_n of_o make_v appropriation_n in_o the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v from_o his_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n grindon_n case_n in_o pl._n f._n 448._o but_o then_o we_o be_v tell_v it_o be_v because_o the_o pope_n as_o supreme_a ordinary_n have_v such_o a_o power_n without_o the_o bishop_n which_o reason_n will_v not_o hold_v as_o to_o such_o time_n when_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o own_v to_o be_v supreme_a ordinary_n as_o he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n the_o canon-law_n not_o be_v then_o receive_v in_o england_n but_o what_o a_o mean_a proof_n be_v this_o in_o such_o a_o busy_a time_n as_o that_o of_o william_n the_o first_a when_o so_o many_o great_a churchman_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o bishopric_n be_v english_a and_o the_o norman_n put_v in_o their_o place_n be_v this_o do_v by_o any_o commission_n from_o william_n to_o his_o great_a lord_n and_o other_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n nothing_o like_o it_o stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n if_o spot_n story_n be_v true_a be_v too_o great_a a_o friend_n to_o the_o english_a liberty_n to_o be_v endure_v by_o he_o but_o he_o be_v too_o great_a a_o dissembler_n to_o seem_v to_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o it_o himself_o and_o therefore_o know_v he_o be_v of_o the_o opposite_a party_n to_o the_o prevail_a pope_n he_o private_o send_v to_o he_o to_o send_v a_o legate_n for_o that_o purpose_n wherein_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o have_v their_o several_a end_n and_o then_o in_o parliament_n time_n the_o king_n keep_v his_o easter_n at_o winchester_n stigand_n be_v depose_v and_o agilmarus_fw-la bishop_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n and_o several_a other_o without_o any_o evident_a reason_n say_v hoveden_n but_o only_o to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o norman_n this_o be_v in_o concilio_n magno_fw-la say_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n for_o easter_n be_v one_o of_o 2._o the_o three_o season_n for_o the_o parliamentary_a meeting_n in_o the_o year_n which_o william_n keep_v up_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o saxon_n who_o at_o christmas_n easter_n and_o pentecost_n hold_v their_o public_a court_n and_o do_v wear_v their_o crown_n till_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 2._o and_o then_o they_o do_v dispatch_v public_a affair_n thus_o far_o he_o comply_v with_o the_o saxon_a custom_n but_o he_o have_v a_o new_a work_n to_o do_v the_o archbishop_n he_o can_v not_o rely_v upon_o and_o therefore_o be_v put_v to_o find_v out_o a_o new_a way_n by_o send_v for_o a_o legate_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o serve_v his_o turn_n and_o thus_o william_n for_o his_o own_o end_n have_v so_o hard_a a_o game_n to_o play_v here_o call_v in_o the_o pope_n assistance_n who_o know_v well_o enough_o how_o to_o draw_v his_o own_o advantage_n out_o of_o it_o but_o william_n will_v go_v no_o further_o than_o his_o interest_n carry_v he_o for_o afterward_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v maintain_v his_o own_o right_n which_o he_o enjoy_v in_o normandy_n viz._n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v without_o 6._o he_o in_o convocation_n no_o legate_n come_v but_o as_o he_o please_v etc._n etc._n but_o still_o he_o seem_v to_o let_v they_o enjoy_v their_o saxon_a liberty_n in_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n so_o far_o as_o to_o have_v they_o debate_v in_o parliament_n thus_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o two_o archbishop_n be_v refer_v to_o parliament_n the_o king_n and_o the_o great_a man_n as_o well_o 260._o as_o the_o bishop_n be_v present_a the_o controversy_n between_o lanfrank_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o odo_n bishop_n of_o baieux_n be_v refer_v say_v eadmerus_n to_o a_o conventus_fw-la principum_fw-la at_o pinnedenen_fw-la 9_o and_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v their_o resolution_n cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la
and_o govern_v this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n by_o our_o own_o law_n which_o be_v well_o express_v in_o the_o preamble_n to_o the_o act_n against_o appeal_n viz._n that_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a head_n and_o king_n have_v the_o dignity_n and_o royal_a estate_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o same_o unto_o who_o a_o body_n politic_a compact_v of_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n of_o people_n divide_v in_o term_n and_o by_o name_n of_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n be_v bind_v and_o aught_o to_o bear_v next_o to_o god_n a_o natural_a and_o humble_a obedience_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n cromwell_n be_v make_v vicegerent_n and_o vicar_n general_n for_o both_o be_v in_o the_o same_o commission_n and_o the_o king_n give_v to_o he_o omnem_fw-la &_o omnimodam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la sive_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la quae_fw-la nobis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la supremo_fw-la capiti_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la competit_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o his_o commission_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o power_n of_o grant_v a_o commission_n to_o exercise_v this_o power_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o it_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n by_o the_o act_n he_o may_v appoint_v one_o or_o more_o commissioner_n to_o do_v it_o in_o his_o name_n but_o the_o case_n be_v very_o different_a where_o that_o very_a power_n of_o delegation_n be_v take_v away_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o that_o be_v the_o present_a case_n to_o make_v this_o clear_a we_o must_v consider_v the_o word_n of_o this_o act_n and_o compare_v they_o with_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o the_o 17_o car._n 1._o 12._o and_o the_o present_a commission_n the_o word_n 26_o h._n 8._o 1._o be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n with_o those_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o but_o with_o this_o observable_a difference_n that_o whereas_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o give_v the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n full_a power_n and_o authority_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o visit_v etc._n etc._n that_o of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o unite_v the_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o than_o it_o do_v not_o proceed_v as_o the_o other_o do_v to_o give_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o she_o her_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o visit_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o word_n be_v and_o that_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n or_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o this_o act_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o assign_v name_n and_o authorize_v when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n shall_v think_v meet_a to_o exercise_n use_v occupy_n and_o execute_v under_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n and_o preeminence_n in_o any_o wise_a touch_v or_o concern_v any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o administration_n of_o this_o extraordinary_a jurisdiction_n be_v by_o this_o act_n limit_v to_o such_o who_o be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o jurisdiction_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o the_o administration_n be_v twofold_a ordinary_a in_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o to_o secure_v their_o dependence_n on_o the_o crown_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v require_v by_o this_o act_n to_o be_v take_v by_o every_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o officer_n but_o beside_o this_o it_o be_v then_o think_v fit_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o extraordinary_a administration_n of_o it_o which_o be_v limit_v by_o this_o act_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v in_o letter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o other_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v of_o the_o change_n from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o for_o it_o be_v not_o now_o place_v absolute_o as_o then_o in_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n but_o the_o jurisdiction_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o extraordinary_a administration_n to_o be_v by_o commission_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n now_o since_o this_o power_n of_o nominate_a commissioner_n for_o extraordinary_a jurisdiction_n be_v take_v away_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o notwithstanding_o the_o right_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v still_o in_o the_o crown_n a_o new_a commission_n may_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o extraordinary_a jurisdiction_n there_o have_v be_v no_o question_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o administration_n of_o extraordinary_a jurisdiction_n have_v not_o be_v settle_v 1_o eliz._n 1._o to_o be_v by_o commission_n and_o that_o very_a power_n of_o grant_v such_o a_o commission_n have_v not_o be_v take_v away_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o as_o the_o matter_n now_o stand_v the_o only_a pretence_n leave_v for_o it_o be_v that_o the_o same_o act_n which_o confirm_v the_o repeal_n have_v a_o salvo_n for_o the_o king_n supremay_n in_o these_o word_n provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v or_o be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o abridge_v or_o diminish_v the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n or_o affair_n if_o these_o word_n be_v take_v strict_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o same_o matter_n they_o make_v the_o act_n inconsistent_a with_o itself_o for_o then_o the_o meaning_n will_v be_v the_o king_n supremacy_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o set_n up_o such_o a_o court_n always_o provide_v that_o his_o supremacy_n notwithstanding_o this_o act_n may_v extend_v to_o the_o set_n up_o such_o another_o court._n be_v it_o consistent_a with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o make_v such_o delusory_a act_n therefore_o we_o must_v understand_v the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o other_o matter_n and_o there_o be_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o all_z the_o act_n of_o parliament_n touch_v the_o supremacy_n in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n be_v repeal_v by_o queen_n mary_n and_o the_o restore_a the_o supremacy_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v by_o the_o same_o act_n which_o set_v up_o the_o high_a commission_n and_o therefore_o when_o part_n of_o that_o act_n be_v repeal_v and_o that_o repeal_v confirm_v it_o be_v fit_v to_o add_v a_o clause_n that_o there_o be_v no_o intention_n to_o abridge_v or_o diminish_v the_o supremacy_n settle_v by_o law_n especial_o since_o by_o that_o act_n the_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o court_n be_v revive_v and_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v what_o clamour_n have_v be_v make_v as_o though_o the_o bishop_n court_n be_v hold_v in_o their_o own_o name_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o although_o the_o judge_n have_v declare_v july_n the_o first_o 1637._o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o process_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o the_o king_n august_n the_o eighteen_o in_o 13_o car._n 1._o publish_v a_o proclamation_n to_o that_o purpose_n yet_o all_o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v some_o but_o the_o bishop_n be_v still_o think_v by_o they_o in_o their_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n to_o usurp_v upon_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o to_o abridge_v and_o diminish_v it_o therefore_o when_o this_o act_n pass_v to_o revive_v their_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o reasonable_a to_o add_v such_o a_o clause_n to_o prevent_v misconstruction_n viz._n that_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n in_o it_o be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o abridge_v or_o diminish_v the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n as_o the_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n have_v be_v think_v to_o do_v and_o the_o vindicator_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n can_v 19_o not_o forbear_v a_o marginal_a note_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o court_n hold_v by_o his_o majesty_n ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n be_v more_o legal_a than_o the_o bishop_n court_n this_o be_v in_o the_o king_n name_n they_o in_o their_o own_o name_n only_o as_o though_o the_o new_a set_v up_o a_o court_n forbid_v by_o law_n do_v not_o make_v it_o illegal_a in_o who_o name_n soever_o it_o be_v and_o as_o though_o court_v express_o own_v and_o allow_v by_o law_n be_v illegal_a mere_o because_o the_o form_n of_o their_o proceed_n do_v not_o run_v in_o the_o king_n name_n but_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o take_v a_o answer_n from_o his_o own_o oracle_n the_o l._n ch._n j._n coke_n 39_o now_o albeit_o the_o proceed_n and_o process_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n it_o follow_v not_o therefore_o that_o either_o the_o court_n be_v not_o the_o king_n or_o the_o law_n whereby_o they_o proceed_v