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england_n hold_v king_n realm_n 3,228 5 8.3003 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33686 A detection of the court and state of England during the four last reigns and the inter-regnum consisting of private memoirs, &c., with observations and reflections, and an appendix, discovering the present state of the nation : wherein are many secrets never before made publick : as also, a more impartiall account of the civil wars in England, than has yet been given : in two volumes / by Roger Coke ... Coke, Roger, fl. 1696. 1697 (1697) Wing C4975; ESTC R12792 668,932 718

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their_o sphere_n and_o therefore_o ne_o suitor_n ultra_fw-la crepida●_n and_o be_v a_o diminution_n to_o he_o and_o his_o crown_n in_o foreign_a country_n that_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o petition_n have_v attempt_v the_o high_a point_n of_o sovereignty_n except_o the_o stamp_v of_o coin_n 8._o that_o for_o religion_n he_o can_v give_v no_o other_o answer_n than_o in_o general_a that_o the_o commons_o may_v rest_v secure_a he_o will_v never_o be_v weary_a to_o do_v all_o he_o can_v for_o the_o propagation_n of_o we_o and_o repress_v of_o popery_n but_o the_o manner_n they_o must_v remit_v to_o his_o care_n and_o providence_n 9_o that_o for_o the_o commons_o request_v of_o make_v this_o a_o session_n and_o grant_v a_o general_n pardon_v it_o shall_v be_v their_o fault_n if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v but_o the_o commons_o require_v such_o particular_n in_o it_o that_o he_o must_v be_v well_o advise_v lest_o he_o give_v back_o double_a or_o treble_a of_o that_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v 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mystery_n of_o state_n and_o so_o err_v a_o bene_fw-la divisis_fw-la ad_fw-la mala_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la that_o for_o the_o former_a part_n concern_v mystery_n of_o state_n he_o plain_o restrain_v his_o meaning_n to_o the_o particular_n which_o be_v after_o mention_v and_o for_o the_o latter_a he_o confess_v he_o mean_v it_o by_o sir_n coke_n foolish_a business_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v well_o become_v he_o especial_o be_v his_o servant_n and_o one_o of_o his_o council_n to_o have_v complain_v to_o he_o which_o he_o never_o do_v though_o he_o be_v ordinary_o at_o court_n and_o never_o have_v access_n refuse_v he_o sir_n coke_n business_n be_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o by_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n bacon_n one_o lepton_n and_o goldsmith_n after_o he_o be_v discharge_v from_o be_v chief_a justice_n to_o have_v exhibit_v a_o information_n against_o he_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n or_o have_v send_v he_o into_o ireland_n the_o business_n be_v debate_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o sir_n edward_n complain_v not_o nor_o appear_v to_o speak_v in_o it_o if_o the_o king_n be_v uneasy_a with_o the_o commons_o remonstrance_n the_o commons_o be_v not_o less_o with_o the_o king_n answer_n and_o at_o the_o resolution_n take_v at_o court_n to_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o 8_o of_o january_n next_o which_o the_o commons_o take_v to_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o a_o omen_n of_o their_o dissolution_n whereupon_o they_o enter_v this_o protestation_n the_o commons_o now_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v just_o occasion_v thereunto_o concern_v sundry_a liberty_n franchise_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n among_o other_o here_o mention_v do_v make_v this_o protestation_n follow_v that_o the_o liberty_n franchise_n privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a birthright_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o ardueus_fw-mi and_o urgent_a affair_n concern_v the_o king_n state_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o maintenance_n and_o make_n of_o law_n and_o redress_v of_o grievance_n and_o mischief_n which_o may_v happen_v within_o this_o realm_n be_v proper_a subject_n and_o matter_n of_o counsel_n and_o debate_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o in_o the_o handle_n and_o proceed_v of_o those_o business_n every_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n have_v and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o have_v freedom_n of_o speech_n to_o propound_v treat_v reason_n and_o bring_v to_o conclusion_n the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v like_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n to_o treat_v of_o these_o matter_n in_o such_o order_n as_o in_o their_o judgement_n they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o that_o every_o member_n in_o the_o say_a house_n have_v likewise_o freedom_n from_o all_o impeachment_n imprisonment_n and_o
affect_v have_v do_v before_o they_o and_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o meet_a collector_n of_o the_o money_n and_o to_o return_v a_o schedule_n of_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v contribute_v and_o the_o sum_n that_o be_v offer_v by_o they_o that_o his_o majesty_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o good_a inclination_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o a_o cause_n of_o such_o importance_n as_o likewise_o of_o such_o other_o if_o any_o such_o be_v as_o out_o of_o obstinacy_n or_o disaffection_n shall_v refuse_v to_o contribute_v these_o be_v the_o way_n which_o this_o pacific_a king_n take_v in_o and_o out_o of_o parliament_n which_o i_o believe_v except_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o be_v never_o practise_v by_o any_o of_o our_o english_a king_n and_o all_o this_o under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o recover_v his_o son-in-law_n patrimony_n prodigal_o to_o squander_v it_o among_o his_o favourite_n especial_o buckingham_n who_o avarice_n can_v not_o be_v support_v otherwise_o by_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o venality_n of_o all_o place_n sacred_a and_o civil_a these_o be_v the_o noble_a achievement_n which_o this_o pacific_a king_n obtain_v over_o his_o parliament_n which_o presume_v to_o advise_v he_o for_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o the_o nation_n be_v safety_n this_o be_v the_o return_n he_o make_v for_o invert_v the_o method_n of_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n to_o pleasure_v he_o by_o grant_v subsidy_n before_o grievance_n be_v redress_v a_o prince_n foreign_a bear_v to_o our_o english_a law_n and_o constitution_n a_o prince_n as_o the_o noble_a nani_n anno_fw-la 1619._o fol._n 137_o 138._o observe_n in_o who_o decorum_n and_o want_v of_o power_n be_v common_o opposite_n he_o be_v scotish_n by_o birth_n and_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o inheritance_n be_v the_o first_o that_o govern_v the_o two_o nation_n by_o natural_a antipathy_n and_o ancient_a emulation_n of_o enemy_n and_o design_v to_o reclaim_v the_o fierceness_n of_o those_o people_n with_o ease_n and_o idleness_n have_v set_v up_o his_o rest_n in_o peace_n and_o avoid_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a the_o call_n of_o parliament_n without_o which_o not_o have_v the_o power_n to_o impose_v contribution_n nor_o levy_v money_n he_o content_v himself_o rather_o to_o struggle_v with_o many_o strait_o and_o difficulty_n than_o to_o see_v they_o meet_v with_o a_o jealousy_n of_o they_o or_o be_v meet_v be_v oblige_v to_o separate_v they_o with_o the_o disgust_n of_o the_o people_n or_o with_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o prejudice_n to_o the_o superior_a in_o power_n a_o prince_n so_o poor_a before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v support_v by_o the_o pension_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n allow_v he_o can_v not_o have_v maintain_v the_o garb_n of_o many_o of_o our_o english_a gentry_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n not_o only_o the_o sacred_a patrimony_n of_o it_o be_v squander_v and_o embarass_v upon_o debauch_a and_o profane_a favourite_n but_o the_o people_n otherwise_o oppress_v with_o almost_o infinite_a monopoly_n and_o project_n which_o the_o nation_n never_o before_o hear_v of_o and_o as_o they_o be_v new_a so_o be_v they_o all_o illegal_a and_o all_o these_o to_o make_v his_o favourite_n rich_a while_o he_o continue_v the_o poor_a king_n that_o ever_o govern_v england_n justle_v in_o his_o throne_n by_o the_o presbytery_n in_o scotland_n yet_o nothing_o less_o than_o sacred_a will_v down_v with_o he_o from_o the_o clergy_n in_o england_n though_o his_o dissolute_a life_n and_o profane_a conversation_n be_v diametrical_o contrary_a these_o by_o a_o twenty_o year_n habit_n be_v so_o fix_v in_o the_o king_n a_o prince_n of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o regardless_o of_o his_o honour_n and_o word_n that_o they_o become_v natural_a so_o that_o after_o the_o parliament_n have_v give_v he_o two_o subsidy_n and_o intend_v another_o for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o after_o he_o have_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o before_o say_v by_o such_o terror_n raise_v benevolence_n all_o england_n over_o upon_o pretence_n of_o it_o yet_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o buckingham_n and_o gundamor_n he_o place_v the_o anchor_n of_o his_o hope_n to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o match_n of_o his_o son_n with_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n when_o a_o unlooked-for_a accident_n report_v by_o nani_n in_o his_o 5_o book_n fol._n 186._o have_v like_a to_o have_v spoil_v all_o for_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n weary_a of_o be_v amuse_v and_o delude_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n treaty_n which_o he_o now_o see_v be_v mock_v by_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o in_o a_o disguise_n with_o two_o person_n only_o from_o holland_n pass_v into_o france_n by_o sea_n and_o from_o thence_o through_o lorraine_n and_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n troop_n arrive_v at_o landau_n where_o count_n mansfield_n who_o then_o make_v war_n in_o the_o palatinate_n in_o his_o right_n have_v a_o garrison_n where_o he_o discover_v himself_o and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o germersheim_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n this_o escape_n of_o the_o king_n son-in-law_n confound_v all_o the_o king_n measure_n which_o he_o have_v take_v for_o he_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o infanta_n with_o his_o son_n so_o that_o he_o be_v more_o alarm_v at_o it_o than_o at_o the_o commons_o remonstrance_n and_o protestation_n though_o he_o bear_v the_o affliction_n with_o a_o much_o better_a temper_n so_o all_o wit_n be_v set_v at_o work_n how_o to_o get_v the_o elector_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o mansfield_n back_o again_o into_o holland_n for_o now_o the_o proceed_n at_o brussels_n upon_o the_o peace_n be_v put_v to_o a_o full_a stop_n the_o spaniard_n allege_v they_o can_v not_o proceed_v in_o the_o treaty_n so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n son-in-law_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o mansfield_n their_o most_o inveterate_a and_o bitter_a enemy_n it_o fall_v out_o lucky_o for_o the_o king_n design_n though_o unlucky_o for_o his_o son-in-law_n that_o mansfield_n be_v worsted_n by_o the_o spanish_a arm_n in_o the_o palatinate_n and_o the_o elector_n palatine_n fear_v that_o mansfield_n in_o the_o adversity_n of_o his_o affair_n will_v make_v he_o a_o sacrifice_n in_o give_v he_o up_o to_o the_o spaniard_n to_o make_v his_o own_o term_n the_o better_a be_v the_o more_o easy_o enveagle_v by_o the_o king_n agent_n to_o return_v again_o into_o holland_n where_o the_o first_o news_n he_o hear_v be_v that_o tilly_n have_v take_v heidelburg_n the_o capital_a seat_n of_o his_o ancestor_n by_o storm_n and_o frankendal_n his_o next_o city_n reduce_v to_o extremity_n by_o cordua_n so_o that_o as_o nani_n say_v fol._n 188._o king_n james_n who_o have_v publish_v that_o his_o son-in-law_n hold_v that_o country_n under_o his_o protection_n be_v laugh_v at_o by_o all_o the_o world_n and_o force_v to_o consent_v to_o a_o truce_n for_o fifteen_o month_n during_o which_o frankendal_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o low_a palatinate_n shall_v be_v deposit_v into_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n to_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o king_n james_n if_o within_o that_o time_n there_o be_v not_o a_o peace_n conclude_v king_n james_n have_v thus_o deposit_v his_o son-in-law_n patrimony_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o low_a country_n now_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o buckingham_n not_o only_o the_o dictator_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n but_o over_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o it_o be_v fear_v more_o over_o the_o prince_n upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n be_v too_o remiss_a in_o prosecute_a the_o prince_n suit_n at_o madrid_n resolve_v to_o deposit_v the_o prince_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n there_o to_o remain_v as_o a_o hostage_n till_o he_o can_v procure_v the_o infanta_n to_o be_v his_o spouse_n this_o be_v such_o a_o adventure_n as_o don_n quixot_n never_o dream_v of_o in_o any_o of_o he_o that_o because_o the_o king_n the_o prince_n his_o father_n be_v poor_a at_o home_n and_o despise_v abroad_o therefore_o by_o make_v his_o only_a son_n a_o hostage_n in_o another_o king_n court_n where_o the_o maxim_n both_o of_o religion_n and_o state_n be_v direct_o contrary_a he_o shall_v think_v to_o persuade_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o overturn_v all_o and_o also_o get_v such_o a_o portion_n as_o be_v fourfold_o more_o than_o any_o prince_n before_o have_v to_o enrich_v himself_o and_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o emperor_n which_o the_o spaniard_n esteem_v all_o as_o one_o and_o also_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v restore_v the_o palatinate_n because_o the_o king_n know_v not_o which_o way_n else_o
to_o procure_v a_o private_a audience_n of_o the_o king_n though_o he_o often_o desire_v it_o but_o what_o the_o duke_n assist_v at_o inoiosa_n impatient_a of_o any_o long_a delay_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n 1624._o contrive_v this_o expedient_a to_o put_v the_o follow_a paper_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n he_o and_o don_n carlo_n de_fw-fr colonna_n come_v adventurous_o to_o white-hall_n and_o whilst_o don_n carlo_n hold_v the_o prince_n and_o duke_n in_o earnest_a discourse_n inoiosa_n put_v this_o paper_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n with_o a_o wink_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v put_v it_o into_o his_o pocket_n wherein_o 1._o he_o terrify_v the_o king_n that_o he_o be_v not_o or_o can_v not_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o passage_n either_o of_o his_o own_o court_n or_o of_o the_o parliament_n for_o he_o be_v keep_v from_o all_o faithful_a servant_n that_o will_v inform_v he_o by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n as_o much_o as_o king_n john_n of_o france_n in_o england_n or_o king_n francis_n at_o madrid_n and_o can_v not_o be_v speak_v with_o but_o before_o such_o as_o watch_v he_o 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o violent_a machination_n in_o hand_n which_o have_v turn_v the_o prince_n a_o most_o obedient_a son_n to_o a_o quite_o contrary_a course_n to_o his_o majesty_n intention_n 3._o that_o the_o council_n begin_v last_o summer_n at_o madrid_n but_o be_v late_o resolve_v on_o in_o england_n to_o restrain_v his_o majesty_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n have_v design_v such_o commissioner_n under_o themselves_o as_o shall_v intend_v great_a affair_n and_o the_o public_a good_n 4._o that_o this_o shall_v be_v effect_v by_o beginning_n of_o a_o war_n and_o keep_v some_o company_n on_o foot_n in_o this_o land_n whereby_o to_o constrain_v his_o majesty_n to_o yield_v to_o any_o thing_n chief_o be_v bring_v into_o strait_o for_o want_n of_o money_n to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n 5._o that_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n enclose_v his_o majesty_n from_o the_o say_a ambassador_n and_o other_o of_o his_o own_o loyal_a people_n that_o they_o may_v not_o come_v near_o in_o private_a do_v argue_v in_o they_o a_o fear_n and_o distrust_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n 6._o that_o the_o emissary_n of_o the_o duke_n have_v bring_v his_o majesty_n into_o contempt_n with_o the_o potent_a man_n of_o this_o realm_n traduce_v he_o for_o slothful_a and_o unactive_a for_o addiction_n to_o a_o inglorious_a peace_n while_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o her_o child_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o foe_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o a_o letter_n which_o the_o duke_n have_v write_v into_o holland_n and_o they_o have_v intercept_v 7._o that_o his_o majesty_n honour_n nay_o his_o crown_n and_o safety_n do_v depend_v upon_o a_o sudden_a dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n 8._o they_o load_v the_o duke_n with_o sundry_a misdemeanour_n in_o spain_n and_o his_o violent_a opposition_n to_o the_o match_n 9_o that_o the_o duke_n have_v divulge_v the_o king_n secret_n and_o the_o close_a design_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o their_o master_n king_n philip_n about_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o their_o province_n and_o labour_v to_o put_v his_o majesty_n out_o of_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o hollander_n 10._o that_o the_o duke_n be_v guilty_a of_o most_o corrupt_a deal_n with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o divers_a prince_n 11._o that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v carry_v on_o in_o the_o parliament_n with_o a_o headstrong_a violence_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o who_o court_v they_o only_o that_o be_v of_o trouble_a humour_n 12._o that_o such_o bitterness_n and_o ignominy_n be_v vent_v in_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o be_v against_o all_o good_a manner_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n the_o 13_o be_v a_o flat_a contradiction_n to_o the_o precedent_n wherein_o they_o make_v the_o prince_n privy_a to_o dangerous_a thing_n yet_o in_o this_o they_o say_v that_o the_o puritan_n of_o who_o the_o duke_n be_v head_n do_v wish_v they_o can_v bring_v it_o about_o that_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v come_v to_o the_o prince_n palatine_n and_o his_o child_n in_o right_a of_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n in_o a_o postscript_n the_o paper_n pray_v the_o king_n that_o don_n francisco_n carondelet_n secretary_n to_o the_o marquis_n inoiosa_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n when_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n be_v sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n to_o satisfy_v such_o doubt_n as_o the_o king_n may_v raise_v which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o kelly_n who_o watch_v a_o fit_a season_n at_o one_o time_n for_o francisco_n and_o for_o padre_n maestro_n a_o jesuit_n at_o another_o time_n who_o tell_v their_o errand_n so_o spiteful_o that_o the_o king_n be_v trouble_v at_o their_o relation_n how_o far_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n carondelet_n and_o the_o jesuit_n maestro_n can_v make_v good_a this_o paper_n i_o can_v tell_v nor_o do_v the_o bishop_n say_v however_o the_o king_n be_v apprehensive_a that_o the_o parliament_n be_v solicitous_a to_o engage_v he_o in_o a_o war_n for_o the_o palatinate_n which_o he_o so_o dread_a that_o as_o the_o bishop_n say_v he_o think_v scarce_o any_o mischief_n be_v so_o great_a as_o be_v worth_a a_o war_n to_o mend_v it_o wherein_o the_o prince_n do_v deviate_v from_o he_o as_o likewise_o in_o his_o affection_n to_o the_o spanish_a alliance_n but_o he_o stick_v at_o the_o duke_n more_o who_o ●e_v defend_v in_o one_o part_n to_o one_o of_o the_o spanish_a minister_n yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n complain_v that_o he_o have_v note_v in_o he_o a_o turbulent_a spirit_n of_o late_a and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o mitigate_v it_o so_o that_o cast_v up_o the_o sum_n he_o doubt_v it_o may_v come_v to_o his_o turn_n to_o pay_v the_o reckon_a these_o thought_n so_o wrought_v upon_o the_o king_n that_o his_o countenance_n fall_v sudden_o that_o he_o muse_v much_o in_o silence_n and_o that_o he_o entertain_v the_o prince_n and_o duke_n with_o mystical_a and_o break_a speech_n this_o nettle_v they_o both_o and_o inquire_v the_o reason_n they_o can_v not_o go_v further_o than_o that_o they_o hear_v the_o spanish_a secretary_n and_o the_o jesuit_n maestro_n have_v be_v with_o the_o king_n and_o understand_v that_o some_o in_o the_o ambassador_n house_n have_v vaunt_a that_o they_o have_v nettle_v the_o duke_n and_o that_o a_o train_n will_v take_v fire_n short_o to_o blow_v up_o the_o parliament_n in_o this_o perplexity_n the_o king_n prepare_v to_o take_v coach_n for_o windsor_n to_o shift_v ground_n for_o some_o better_a rest_n in_o this_o unrest_n and_o take_v coach_n at_o st._n james_n gate_n and_o the_o prince_n with_o he_o and_o find_v a_o slight_a errand_n to_o leave_v buckingham_z behind_o as_o the_o king_n be_v 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so_o grave_a a_o author_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o litchfield_n have_v not_o report_v it_o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n life_n see_v the_o second_o part_n fol._n 138._o the_o writ_n for_o ship-money_n be_v now_o issue_v out_o the_o proceed_n against_o the_o officer_n for_o not_o collect_v the_o assessment_n as_o constable_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v to_o bind_v they_o over_o to_o answer_v at_o the_o council-board_n and_o commitment_n if_o any_o refuse_v to_o give_v bond_n but_o if_o sheriff_n neglect_n to_o collect_v all_o such_o assessment_n in_o their_o year_n they_o shall_v stand_v charge_v with_o the_o arrear_n thus_o thing_n at_o present_a stand_v but_o the_o break_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v but_o in_o embryo_n yet_o in_o a_o hopeful_a production_n thus_o thing_n stand_v in_o the_o state_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1634._o in_o the_o church_n the_o archbishop_n have_v the_o sole_a supremacy_n not_o only_o in_o england_n but_o in_o scotland_n have_v get_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n to_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o also_o in_o ireland_n be_v choose_v chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o dublin_n and_o have_v get_v sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n to_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v now_o as_o much_o his_o intimate_a confident_a as_o noy_n be_v before_o in_o england_n the_o archbishop_n injunction_n for_o wear_v the_o surplice_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n kneel_v and_o place_v the_o communion-table_n altar-way_n and_o rail_v it_o about_o etc._n etc._n be_v vehement_o prosecute_v with_o the_o opprobrious_a name_n of_o puritan_n and_o schismatic_a fix_v upon_o nonconformist_n with_o deprivation_n and_o censure_n upon_o lecturer_n and_o chaplain_n who_o refuse_v to_o come_v up_o to_o they_o if_o they_o do_v they_o must_v forsake_v their_o patron_n patroness_n and_o flock_n who_o provide_v they_o bread_n so_o that_o they_o contend_v pro_fw-la aris_n &_o focis_fw-la and_o otherways_o no_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o they_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o retort_v on_o the_o bishop_n and_o promote_v clergy_n with_o bitter_a term_n of_o popish_o affect_v and_o rag_n of_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n so_o that_o the_o contention_n all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n be_v as_o fierce_a as_o in_o the_o university_n but_o it_o have_v be_v happy_a for_o this_o nation_n if_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o contention_n have_v be_v terminate_v in_o the_o bound_n of_o it_o for_o the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o metropolitan_a visitation_n this_o year_n 1634_o summon_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a church_n to_o appear_v before_o his_o vicar-general_n where_o all_o the_o native_n viz._n bear_v in_o england_n be_v enjoin_v to_o repair_v to_o their_o several_a parish-church_n to_o hear_v divine_a service_n and_o sermon_n and_o perform_v all_o duty_n and_o payment_n require_v in_o that_o behalf_n the_o descendant_n of_o those_o walloon_n persecute_v by_o alva_n and_o of_o the_o french_a by_o henry_n ii_o of_o france_n have_v for_o near_o ninety_o year_n be_v allow_v their_o several_a congregation_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z ay_o and_o have_v the_o royal_a word_n of_o king_n charles_n for_o enjoy_v of_o they_o but_o now_o at_o once_o they_o must_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o they_o when_o these_o injunction_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n at_o norwich_n the_o dutch_a and_o french_a congregation_n petition_v dr._n matthew_n wren_n that_o these_o injunction_n may_v not_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o but_o find_v no_o relief_n appeal_v to_o the_o archbishop_n who_o return_v a_o sharp_a answer_n that_o unless_o they_o will_v submit_v he_o will_v proceed_v against_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a here_o take_v notice_n that_o as_o the_o spanish_a trade_n be_v the_o most_o enrich_a trade_n to_o this_o nation_n so_o the_o trade_n to_o hamburg_n and_o the_o country_n and_o kingdom_n within_o the_o sound_n with_o our_o woollen_a mafacture_n be_v the_o best_a the_o english_a have_v for_o employment_n of_o people_n ship_n and_o navigation_n the_o company_n which_o trade_v into_o the_o sound_n be_v call_v the_o east-country_n company_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o after_o her_o king_n james_n to_o honour_v they_o call_v it_o the_o royal_a company_n this_o trade_n the_o english_a enjoy_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o clothes_n which_o supply_v it_o be_v principal_o make_v in_o suffolk_n and_o yorkshire_n and_o ipswich_n as_o it_o be_v the_o fine_a town_n in_o england_n and_o have_v the_o noble_a harbour_n on_o the_o east_n and_o most_o convenient_a for_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o northern_a and_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n so_o till_o this_o time_n it_o be_v in_o as_o flourish_v a_o state_n as_o any_o other_o in_o england_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n strain_v these_o injunction_n to_o the_o utmost_a fright_v thousand_o of_o family_n out_o of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n into_o new-england_n and_o about_o 140_o family_n of_o the_o worker_n of_o those_o woollen_a manufacture_n wherewith_o hamburg_n and_o the_o country_n within_o the_o sound_n be_v supply_v go_v into_o holland_n where_o the_o dutch_a as_o wise_a as_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v in_o entertain_v the_o walloon_n persecute_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n establish_v these_o english_a excise-free_a and_o house-rent_n free_a for_o seven_o year_n and_o from_o these_o the_o dutch_a become_v instruct_v in_o work_v these_o manufacture_n which_o before_o they_o know_v not_o the_o consequence_n whereof_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o but_o the_o care_n of_o the_o archbishop_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v not_o less_o than_o for_o that_o of_o england_n and_o to_o that_o end_n get_v the_o king_n to_o sign_v a_o common-prayer_n book_n for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o give_v order_n to_o the_o bishop_n there_o to_o compile_v certain_a canon_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o to_o be_v impose_v by_o regal_a and_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o to_o this_o end_n laud_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrews_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v brew_v in_o england_n and_o scotland_n you_o need_v not_o fear_n ireland_n now_o sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n be_v lieutenant_n there_o a_o most_o dreadful_a war_n overspread_v germany_n and_o philip_n the_o four_o a_o weak_a lascivious_a prince_n reign_v in_o spain_n so_o as_o richlieu_n have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o subdue_v monsieur_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o overthrow_v the_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o momerancy_n to_o assist_v mounseur_fw-fr wherein_o the_o duke_n be_v unhappy_o take_v prisoner_n and_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o be_v a_o young_a prince_n of_o great_a hope_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o french_a nobility_n and_o the_o last_o of_o his_o line_n but_o the_o cardinal_n do_v not_o rest_v here_o but_o build_v more_o and_o better_a man_n of_o war_n than_o have_v be_v before_o in_o france_n and_o spain_n shall_v first_o find_v the_o force_n of_o they_o in_o return_n of_o their_o kindness_n in_o join_v their_o fleet_n with_o the_o french_a in_o relieve_v st._n martin_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n besiege_v by_o the_o english_a and_o this_o year_n 1634_o richlieu_n trick_v charles_n duke_n of_o lorain_n out_o of_o his_o duchy_n and_o the_o next_o the_o king_n of_o france_n proclaim_v open_a war_n against_o spain_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o in_o 1638_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o spaniard_n join_v with_o the_o french_a against_o the_o english_a the_o french_a besiege_v fontaraby_n by_o land_n which_o the_o spaniard_n intend_v to_o relieve_v by_o sea_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v encounter_v by_o the_o french_a and_o beat_v the_o french_a take_v eleven_o great_a ship_n whereof_o six_o of_o they_o be_v rich_o lade_v for_o the_o indies_n and_o burn_v two_o galleon_n upon_o the_o stock_n and_o six_o other_o entire_o finish_v in_o the_o ship_n take_v beside_o their_o equippage_n and_o other_o ammunition_n of_o war_n the_o french_a take_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o cannon_n 100_o whereof_o be_v brass_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n upon_o they_o afterwards_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a fleet_n fight_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n where_o the_o spaniard_n be_v again_o beat_v by_o the_o french_a and_o by_o land_n the_o french_a take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n landrecy_n beaumond_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o perpignan_n the_o key_n of_o spain_n on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n in_o the_o country_n of_o rousillion_n and_o barcelona_n a_o good_a port_n and_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o catalonia_n in_o england_n this_o year_n 1635_o there_o be_v great_a contrivance_n between_o the_o archbishop_n laud_n and_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n
fleet_n and_o a_o army_n in_o readiness_n to_o compel_v the_o covenanter_n to_o obedience_n but_o not_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o call_n of_o a_o parliament_n or_o general_n assembly_n till_o the_o covenant_n be_v give_v up_o that_o now_o his_o crown_n and_o reputation_n for_o ever_o lie_v at_o stake_n that_o he_o have_v rather_o suffer_v the_o first_o which_o time_n will_v help_v than_o the_o last_o which_o be_v irreparable_a that_o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o damnable_a covenant_n make_v he_o to_o have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o a_o duke_n of_o venice_n which_o he_o will_v rather_o die_v than_o submit_v to_o yet_o without_o die_v he_o do_v submit_v to_o the_o revocation_n of_o the_o service-book_n canon_n high-commission_n and_o the_o article_n of_o perth_n forsake_v the_o bishop_n and_o by_o a_o proclamation_n sept._n 22_o 1638_o command_v the_o covenant_n to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o privy-council_n and_o all_o his_o scotish_n subject_n but_o this_o will_v not_o content_v the_o covenanter_n because_o it_o come_v not_o from_o a_o general_n assembly_n and_o because_o the_o band_n of_o mutual_a defence_n be_v not_o in_o the_o proclamation_n have_v go_v thus_o far_o there_o be_v no_o go_v back_o and_o the_o king_n army_n and_o navy_n be_v not_o yet_o ready_a the_o king_n therefore_o indict_v a_o general_n assembly_n to_o be_v hold_v the_o 21_o of_o november_n 1638_o at_o glasgow_n and_o a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o 15_o of_o may_n follow_v the_o general_a assembly_n meet_v according_o but_o the_o marquis_n and_o the_o assembly_n be_v at_o variance_n about_o the_o election_n and_o vote_n of_o the_o lay-elder_n and_o the_o bishop_n sit_v in_o the_o assembly_n and_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o king_n assessor_n in_o it_o but_o what_o the_o marquis_n will_v have_v the_o covenanter_n will_v not_o whereupon_o the_o marquis_n on_o the_o 28_o dissolve_v the_o assembly_n upon_o penalty_n of_o high-treason_n the_o covenanter_n and_o general_a assembly_n protest_v against_o this_o dissolution_n and_o sit_v notwithstanding_o yet_o profess_v all_o duty_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n in_o its_o due_a line_n and_o course_n which_o in_o plain_a english_a be_v they_o will_v do_v what_o they_o will_v and_o if_o the_o king_n will_v do_v what_o they_o will_v have_v he_o they_o will_v be_v obedient_a subject_n and_o in_o this_o session_n they_o depose_v and_o excommunicate_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n to_o this_o state_n within_o less_o than_o two_o year_n have_v his_o grace_n of_o canterbury_n bring_v the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o a_o terrible_a cloud_n hang_v over_o that_o of_o england_n whereby_o his_o grace_n will_v have_v the_o glory_n of_o become_v a_o martyr_n in_o it_o weston_n earl_n of_o portland_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1634_o and_o dr._n juxton_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v make_v lord-treasurer_n by_o who_o prudent_a management_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o less_o than_o five_o year_n he_o have_v lodge_v 900000_o l._n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o now_o the_o king_n have_v raise_v a_o army_n of_o about_o 20000_o horse_n and_o foot_n make_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n general_n lord_n viscount_n wentworth_n lieutenant-general_n and_o earl_n of_o holland_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o have_v fit_v up_o a_o navy_n with_o 5000_o land-man_n command_v by_o marquis_n hamilton_n to_o compel_v the_o scot_n to_o their_o obedience_n and_o march_n at_o the_o head_n of_o this_o army_n himself_o it_o be_v time_n for_o the_o scot_n be_v up_o in_o arm_n too_o have_v seize_v the_o regalia_z at_o dalkeith_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o edinburgh_n take_v dumbarton_n and_o rout_v the_o scot_n who_o take_v the_o king_n part_n at_o aberdeen_n which_o they_o likewise_o take_v this_o king_n be_v good_a nature_n never_o more_o appear_v than_o in_o his_o necessity_n so_o that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o york_n by_o proclamation_n he_o recall_v 31_o monopoly_n and_o patent_n former_o grant_v by_o he_o he_o not_o before_o understanding_n how_o grievous_a they_o be_v to_o his_o subject_n the_o scot_n that_o the_o english_a may_v have_v no_o jealousy_n of_o a_o invasion_n have_v resolve_v not_o to_o come_v within_o ten_o mile_n of_o the_o border_n with_o their_o army_n when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o berwick_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n make_v two_o vain_a and_o inconsiderate_a incursion_n into_o scotland_n and_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o scot_n retreat_v and_o these_o be_v the_o only_a action_n of_o this_o war_n by_o the_o english_a upon_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o earl_n the_o english_a army_n be_v contemn_v by_o the_o scot_n who_o advance_v to_o the_o border_n and_o pitch_v their_o tent_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o english_a before_o any_o notice_n be_v give_v of_o their_o motion_n this_o raise_v a_o murmur_n all_o over_o the_o english_a army_n where_o provision_n be_v not_o only_o scant_v but_o their_o bread_n and_o biscake_n mouldy_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o prospect_n of_o a_o further_a supply_n however_o the_o scot_n propose_v a_o treaty_n of_o accommodation_n which_o the_o king_n necessity_n compel_v he_o to_o submit_v to_o which_o be_v make_v the_o term_n you_o may_v read_v in_o rushworth_n and_o franklin_n collection_n the_o king_n disband_n his_o army_n and_o withdraw_v his_o navy_n this_o be_v all_o the_o scot_n care_v for_o for_o the_o treaty_n be_v upon_o equivocal_a term_n the_o scot_n be_v resolve_v to_o make_v their_o own_o interpretation_n and_o stand_v by_o it_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o style_v he_o au_o roy_fw-fr and_o also_o with_o the_o discontent_a in_o england_n and_o buy_v arm_n and_o ammunition_n at_o bremen_n and_o hamburg_n to_o forment_fw-la these_o jealousy_n and_o propagate_v the_o popish_a interest_n cardinal_n richlieu_n employ_v one_o chamboy_n or_o chamberlain_n in_o scotland_n and_o con_n or_o cunaeus_n his_o own_o chaplain_n in_o england_n who_o chief_a confident_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n general_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o his_o countess_n sir_n francis_n windebank_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n sir_n toby_z mathews_n endymion_n porter_n english_a and_o one_o read_v and_o maxwel_n scot_n see_v this_o at_o large_a in_o rushworth_n collection_n fol._n 1318_o 1319_o 1320_o 1321_o to_o 1326._o this_o year_n my_o lord-keeper_n coventry_n die_v and_o sir_n john_n finch_n chief-justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n be_v make_v lord-keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n no_o doubt_n for_o promote_a the_o legality_n of_o ship-money_n and_o enlarge_a the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o cloud_n rise_v so_o thick_a in_o the_o north_n presage_v a_o storm_n which_o to_o dissipate_v the_o king_n summon_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v the_o 23d_o of_o april_n 1640._o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n give_v out_o according_a to_o the_o advice_n which_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n give_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o mover_n of_o it_o at_o the_o open_n of_o this_o parliament_n the_o king_n lay_v before_o they_o his_o necessity_n for_o money_n in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o all_o the_o three_o parliament_n before_o and_o that_o delay_n be_v all_o one_o with_o a_o denial_n and_o communicate_v to_o they_o the_o covenanter_n letter_n to_o the_o french_a king_n implore_v his_o assistance_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v find_v the_o effect_n of_o give_v money_n before_o grievance_n be_v redress_v both_o in_o the_o 18_o of_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o in_o the_o first_o of_o he_o begin_v at_o grievance_n now_o multiply_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o ship-money_n break_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o monopoly_n multiply_v without_o end_n the_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o high-commission_n against_o those_o who_o oppose_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o innovation_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n and_o the_o imprisonment_n and_o unheard-of_a censure_n of_o their_o member_n for_o their_o proceed_n in_o the_o house_n last_o parliament_n so_o that_o instead_o of_o enjoy_v any_o benefit_n by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o church_n and_o state_n be_v in_o a_o manifold_o worse_a state_n than_o before_o they_o have_v now_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o no_o law_n or_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n can_v bind_v the_o king_n prerogative_n but_o that_o he_o will_v act_v quite_o contrary_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o montague_n and_o manwaring_n etc._n etc._n and_o how_o can_v the_o parliament_n rely_v upon_o his_o royal_a word_n which_o he_o will_v upon_o all_o occasion_n give_v when_o they_o find_v no_o assurance_n in_o any_o law_n nor_o so_o many_o declaration_n of_o his_o observe_v they_o however_o the_o commons_o upon_o the_o 2d_o of_o may_n resolve_v to_o take_v care_n of_o supply_v the_o king_n upon_o the_o four_o when_o sir_n henry_n vane_n
tell_v they_o that_o the_o king_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n upon_o their_o grant_v 12_o subsidy_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o three_o year_n will_v forbear_v levy_v ship-money_n and_o abolish_v it_o and_o for_o their_o grievance_n they_o shall_v rely_v upon_o his_o royal_a promise_n and_o give_v as_o much_o time_n now_o as_o may_v be_v and_o after_o at_o michaelmas_n next_o and_o that_o the_o king_n expect_v a_o positive_a answer_n hereupon_o the_o house_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o grand_a committee_n and_o spend_v the_o whole_a day_n upon_o the_o message_n but_o come_v to_o no_o resolution_n and_o desire_a sir_n henry_n vane_n to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n that_o the_o house_n will_v next_o day_n proceed_v upon_o the_o king_n supply_n but_o next_o morning_n early_o secretary_n windebank_n in_o actual_a correspondence_n and_o conspiracy_n with_o richlieu_n chaplain_n for_o subvert_v our_o religion_n and_o introduce_v popery_n command_v the_o speaker_n to_o whitehall_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o king_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o lord_n brook_n study_n cabinet_n and_o pocket_n be_v search_v for_o paper_n and_o mr._n bellasis_n and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n be_v convene_v before_o the_o council_n to_o answer_v concern_v passage_n in_o parliament_n and_o give_v no_o satisfactory_a answer_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n till_o further_a order_n from_o the_o king_n and_o council_n and_o mr._n crew_n be_v commit_v close_a prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n till_o further_a order_n from_o the_o council_n and_o no_o cause_n show_v in_o either_o of_o these_o warrant_n the_o great_a objection_n against_o hereditary_a monarchy_n be_v that_o prince_n ear_n be_v always_o open_a to_o minion_n flatterer_n and_o sycophant_n whereby_o they_o rare_o understand_v the_o state_n of_o their_o own_o affair_n or_o of_o their_o subject_n to_o attemper_v this_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o constitution_n ordain_v that_o parliament_n be_v frequent_o hold_v to_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n the_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o so_o to_o inform_v he_o of_o grievance_n that_o they_o may_v be_v redress_v and_o so_o inviolable_o have_v this_o mutual_a correspondence_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v observe_v in_o all_o age_n that_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v any_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o english_a race_n since_o henry_n 3._o ever_o dissolve_v one_o parliament_n in_o displeasure_n before_o king_n james_n whereas_o of_o eight_o parliament_n these_o two_o king_n of_o the_o scotish_n race_n dissolve_v seven_o in_o displeasure_n yet_o never_o do_v parliament_n in_o any_o reign_n demean_v themselves_o more_o cheerful_o to_o any_o king_n than_o to_o these_o two_o and_o i_o challenge_v any_o one_o to_o show_v that_o in_o any_o one_o respect_n they_o entrench_v upon_o any_o just_a prerogative_n of_o either_o of_o these_o king_n or_o do_v any_o act_n not_o warrant_v by_o former_a precedent_n it_o be_v true_a queen_n elizabeth_n will_v not_o endure_v to_o have_v the_o parliament_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v nor_o hear_v of_o declare_v a_o successor_n and_o when_o either_o of_o these_o be_v move_v contrary_a to_o her_o express_a order_n she_o will_v commit_v the_o member_n but_o easy_o dismiss_v they_o otherwise_o i_o believe_v in_o no_o age_n any_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v ever_o commit_v or_o censure_v by_o any_o king_n of_o england_n before_o king_n james_n for_o debate_v or_o reason_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o church_n in_o the_o 20_o of_o edward_n 3_o john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o king_n son_n the_o lord_n latimer_n and_o nevil_n be_v accuse_v in_o parliament_n for_o misadvise_v the_o king_n and_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o it_o and_o henry_n 4._o rot._n parl._n 5._o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o commons_o against_o four_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o counsellor_n that_o they_o may_v be_v remove_v declare_v open_o that_o though_o he_o know_v nothing_o against_o they_o in_o particular_a yet_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o what_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o require_v of_o he_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o he_o banish_v they_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n declare_v he_o will_v do_v so_o by_o any_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v near_o his_o royal_a person_n if_o they_o be_v so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o fall_v under_o the_o hatred_n of_o his_o people_n whereas_o this_o king_n though_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v accuse_v of_o more_o crime_n in_o parliament_n than_o be_v record_v of_o pierce_n gaveston_n and_o the_o spencer_n in_o 2d_n time_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n tresilian_n and_o belknap_n in_o 2d_n time_n and_o of_o the_o death_n of_o this_o king_n father_n to_o boot_v yet_o rather_o than_o the_o duke_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o trial_n the_o king_n dissolve_v the_o second_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n for_o dissolve_v the_o three_o parliament_n call_v the_o question_v his_o minister_n a_o invasion_n upon_o his_o prerogative_n and_o that_o through_o they_o they_o endeavour_v to_o wound_v their_o sovereign_n honour_n and_o government_n since_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o i_o i_o think_v no_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v that_o ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n tax_v the_o subject_a before_o this_o king_n and_o his_o father_n except_z edward_z the_o iv_o by_o benevolence_n for_o which_o his_o memory_n be_v bitter_o stain_v in_o the_o parliament-roll_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o richard_n the_o iii_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o print_a statute_n and_o by_o a_o loan_n demand_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o viii_o by_o cardinal_n wolsey_n the_o raise_n of_o which_o have_v near_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n which_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n ear_n he_o lay_v the_o blame_v upon_o the_o cardinal_n and_o say_v he_o will_v not_o rend_v his_o subject_n from_o the_o law_n and_o forbid_v further_o proceed_v in_o it_o archbishop_n abbot_n except_v against_o his_o licens_v sybthorp_n sermon_n for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v tax_v loan_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n be_v neither_o by_o the_o law_n nor_o custom_n of_o england_n the_o king_n in_o his_o answer_n say_v he_o do_v not_o stand_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n for_o he_o have_v a_o precedent_n for_o it_o and_o will_v insist_v upon_o it_o the_o archbishop_n reply_v he_o think_v it_o be_v a_o mistake_n and_o fear_v there_o be_v no_o such_o precedent_n and_o that_o henry_n the_o viii_o desire_v but_o the_o six_o part_n of_o man_n estate_n but_o the_o king_n require_v the_o full_a six_o part_n so_o much_o as_o the_o man_n be_v set_v at_o in_o the_o subsidy-book_n and_o when_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v a_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o king_n take_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n not_o grant_v by_o parliament_n the_o king_n call_v this_o a_o detract_n from_o their_o sovereign_n and_o command_v all_o who_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v any_o copy_n of_o it_o to_o burn_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o his_o indignation_n and_o high_a displeasure_n the_o king_n for_o cause_n of_o dissolve_v this_o parliament_n the_o last_o he_o shall_v ever_o dissolve_v begin_v with_o the_o usual_a style_n that_o he_o well_o know_v that_o the_o call_v adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v parliament_n be_v undoubted_a prerogative_n inseparable_o annex_v to_o his_o imperial_a crown_n of_o which_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v any_o account_n but_o to_o god_n alone_o no_o more_o than_o of_o his_o other_o regal_a action_n but_o quid_fw-la gloriaris_fw-la do_v ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n say_v this_o before_o his_o father_n and_o himself_o or_o in_o what_o common-law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v this_o to_o be_v find_v or_o if_o he_o have_v such_o power_n why_o do_v the_o king_n so_o often_o boast_v of_o it_o sure_o it_o have_v be_v better_o do_v by_o another_o than_o himself_o be_v this_o a_o time_n of_o day_n when_o this_o prince_n have_v lose_v all_o his_o honour_n abroad_o to_o magnify_v himself_o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o dissolve_v parliament_n at_o home_n and_o thereby_o obstruct_v those_o way_n by_o which_o he_o may_v unite_v himself_o to_o his_o subject_n and_o then_o glory_n that_o he_o be_v only_o accountable_a to_o god_n for_o all_o his_o action_n nebuchadnezzar_n boast_n be_v not_o this_o the_o babel_n which_o i_o have_v build_v be_v but_o a_o bauble_n to_o this_o he_o say_v this_o but_o once_o and_o god_n send_v he_o seven_o year_n among_o wild_a beast_n and_o he_o see_v his_o pride_n and_o he_o repent_v this_o king_n upon_o all_o occasion_n make_v his_o boast_n but_o i_o do_v not_o
7._o will_v have_v justify_v all_o his_o subject_n who_o fight_v for_o he_o but_o the_o member_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o this_o be_v to_o divest_v themselves_o of_o the_o power_n they_o think_v they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n nor_o the_o scot_n because_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v enact_v by_o no_o law_n in_o england_n nor_o lest_o of_o all_o will_v it_o please_v the_o army_n who_o nourish_v design_n against_o the_o king_n member_n and_o scot_n to_o such_o a_o deplorable_a state_n be_v this_o poor_a king_n and_o kingdom_n fall_v past_o all_o humane_a relief_n yet_o it_o be_v admirable_a to_o consider_v how_o divine_a justice_n pursue_v the_o causer_n of_o it_o even_o in_o the_o series_n by_o which_o they_o be_v promote_v the_o king_n who_o will_v not_o have_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o his_o subject_n obedience_n but_o his_o prerogative_n and_o absolute_a will_n and_o pleasure_n can_v now_o by_o it_o command_v one_o servant_n he_o who_o before_o against_o law_n commit_v so_o many_o of_o his_o best_a subject_n close_a prisoner_n whereof_o several_a die_v in_o prison_n for_o assert_v his_o subject_n right_n without_o any_o benefit_n of_o law_n be_v now_o by_o his_o subject_n make_v close_a prisoner_n against_o law_n and_o without_o any_o benefit_n of_o it_o he_o who_o before_o dissolve_v four_o parliament_n because_o they_o in_o all_o dutiful_a way_n will_v have_v address_v unto_o he_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o subject_n be_v now_o deny_v under_o penalty_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o have_v any_o address_v make_v to_o he_o by_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n he_o who_o before_o have_v so_o many_o forest_n for_o his_o pleasure_n yet_o not_o content_v with_o what_o the_o law_n and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v leave_v but_o will_v break_v the_o bound_n of_o they_o that_o his_o subject_n inheritance_n may_v become_v a_o prey_n to_o wild_a beast_n have_v not_o now_o a_o horse_n hound_n or_o beast_n to_o take_v pleasure_n in_o but_o these_o thing_n will_v not_o stay_v here_o for_o it_o be_v the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o prince_n rare_o in_o their_o decline_a state_n to_o stay_v till_o they_o fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o here_o we_o end_v the_o year_n 1647_o and_o hereafter_o shall_v observe_v the_o divine_a justice_n overtake_v the_o other_o promoter_n of_o the_o misery_n both_o in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o if_o i_o shall_v ill_o perform_v it_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v a_o groundwork_n for_o another_o to_o do_v it_o better_o in_o this_o confusion_n the_o nation_n begin_v to_o forget_v the_o time_n under_o the_o king_n government_n now_o they_o see_v no_o end_n of_o these_o and_o though_o the_o essex-man_n who_o have_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o forest_n break_v down_o and_o be_v the_o first_o who_o petition_v the_o parliament_n to_o redress_v grievance_n and_o bring_v delinquent_n to_o condign_a punishment_n yet_o they_o be_v now_o the_o first_o who_o petition_n the_o commons_o for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n and_o then_o the_o surrey-man_n but_o be_v different_o receive_v and_o some_o of_o the_o surrey-man_n kill_v this_o be_v in_o may_n 1648._o the_o scot_n too_o offend_v that_o they_o and_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o preliminary_n treaty_n with_o the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n and_o order_v the_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o deliver_v the_o king_n out_o of_o prison_n the_o rude_a entertainment_n of_o the_o essex_n and_o surrey-man_n be_v so_o far_o from_o quell_v they_o that_o they_o rise_v in_o arm_n in_o essex_n kent_n suffolk_z norfolk_z wales_n and_o the_o north_n and_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n and_o people_n sir_n william_n batton_n too_o who_o be_v vice-admiral_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n go_v over_o to_o prince_n charles_n with_o 17_o man_n of_o war_n and_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n have_v set_v rainsborough_n make_v admiral_n by_o the_o army_n on_o shore_n this_o be_v in_o may_n and_o june_n and_o soon_o after_o viz._n in_o june_n the_o surrey-man_n rise_v be_v head_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o lord_n francis_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n but_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o this_o prince_n who_o for_o 15_o year_n have_v violate_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o without_o any_o law_n or_o just_a reason_n have_v so_o often_o imprison_v his_o best_a subject_n for_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v he_o to_o his_o subject_n shall_v now_o himself_o be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n against_o law_n find_v no_o relief_n by_o law_n or_o endeavour_n of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n for_o cromwell_n send_v horton_n into_o wales_n against_o major-general_n laughorn_n and_o colonel_n poyer_n who_o head_v the_o welsh_a and_o have_v seize_v pembroke_n and_o tenby-castle_n fairfax_n march_v into_o kent_n and_o rainsborough_n into_o the_o north_n where_o the_o northern-man_n have_v seize_v pontfract-castle_n and_o the_o member_n restore_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o be_v admiral_n and_o fit_a out_o a_o fleet_n under_o he_o to_o suppress_v that_o which_o join_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n horton_n beat_v the_o welsh_a and_o take_v laughorn_n and_o poyer_n prisoner_n and_o besiege_n and_o take_v pembroke_n and_o tenby_n but_o whilst_o he_o besiege_v these_o hamilton_n who_o the_o year_n before_o be_v release_v from_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o pendennis-castle_n by_o the_o king_n for_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o covenanter_n while_o he_o be_v commissioner_n now_o come_v into_o england_n to_o discharge_v the_o king_n from_o his_o imprisonment_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n of_o scot_n which_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n major-general_n massey_n and_o many_o english_a join_v against_o these_o cromwell_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o pembroke_n and_o tenby_n march_n and_o utter_o rout_v they_o and_o take_v hamilton_n prisoner_n nor_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o kentish_a essex_n and_o suffolk_n man_n better_a for_o fairfax_n fight_v and_o beat_v the_o kentish_a man_n at_o maidstone_n the_o remainder_n under_o my_o lord_n goring_n who_o the_o king_n have_v make_v earl_n of_o norwich_n across_o the_o thames_n at_o greenwich_n and_o join_v the_o essex_n man_n head_v by_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o march_v to_o colchester_n where_o my_o lord_n capel_n and_o many_o suffolk_n man_n join_v they_o fairfax_n pursue_v they_o and_o after_o a_o stubborn_a siege_n of_o 11_o week_n force_n it_o to_o surrender_v be_v reduce_v to_o extreme_a famine_n and_o after_o cause_v sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisle_n to_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n equal_a to_o this_o be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o surrey-man_n for_o they_o be_v rout_v by_o sir_n michael_n lewes_o and_o my_o lord_n francis_n kill_v near_o kingston_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n with_o those_o which_o be_v escape_v flee_v over_o kingston-bridg_n and_o be_v pursue_v by_o colonel_n scroop_n and_o overtake_v at_o st._n neot_n where_o major-general_n dolbier_n be_v kill_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n take_v prisoner_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n escape_v but_o the_o northern-man_n besiege_v in_o pontfract_a castle_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o subdue_v on_o the_o contrary_a a_o party_n of_o about_o 30_o horse_n break_v through_o the_o besieger_n and_o surprise_v rainsborough_n in_o his_o bed_n at_o doncaster_n about_o 12_o mile_n from_o pontfract_n and_o kill_v he_o because_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v carry_v off_o a_o prisoner_n but_o pure_a famine_n at_o last_o force_v the_o besiege_a to_o surrender_v the_o revolt_a fleet_n now_o command_v by_o the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n partly_o cajole_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n their_o former_a admiral_n and_o unwilling_a to_o forsake_v their_o country_n wife_n and_o child_n in_o great_a part_n return_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o rest_n be_v after_o pursue_v by_o blake_n and_o popham_n to_o ireland_n from_o thence_o to_o portugal_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v force_v by_o blake_n to_o carthagena_n where_o blake_n run_v the_o prince_n ship_n on_o shore_n yet_o the_o prince_n have_v then_o but_o three_o ship_n leave_v and_o have_v no_o port_n in_o europe_n to_o protect_v they_o seek_v for_o one_o in_o the_o west-indies_n where_o prince_n maurice_n be_v lose_v in_o a_o hurricane_a and_o prince_n rupert_n after_o get_v into_o france_n and_o sell_v the_o remainder_n of_o this_o miserable_a fleet_n be_v two_o totter_a ship_n to_o mazarine_n to_o fit_v out_o himself_o for_o other_o adventure_n whilst_o the_o army_n be_v thus_o busy_v abroad_o the_o member_n have_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v well_o affect_v to_o they_o they_o join_v with_o the_o scotish_n commissioner_n and_o rescind_v the_o vote_n of_o non-address_n to_o the_o king_n
man_n may_v see_v he_o the_o hangman_n with_o his_o hat_n on_o ride_v before_o and_o upon_o the_o 28_o of_o may_v 1650_o by_o a_o sentence_n pronounce_v the_o day_n before_o by_o the_o lord_n lowden_n be_v hang_v upon_o a_o gibbet_n 30_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o cross_n of_o edinburg_n for_o three_o hour_n after_o which_o he_o be_v quarter_v and_o his_o head_n set_v upon_o the_o talbooth_n and_o his_o leg_n and_o arm_n over_o the_o gate_n of_o sterlin_n glasgow_n dundee_n and_o aberdeen_n but_o see_v the_o piety_n and_o commiseration_n of_o these_o humble_a people_n they_o order_n in_o the_o sentence_n that_o if_o he_o repent_v so_o that_o his_o excommunication_n shall_v be_v take_v off_o the_o trunk_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o grey-friar_n otherwise_o in_o the_o burrough-moor_n the_o common_a burial_n of_o malefactor_n but_o vengeance_n shall_v soon_o overtake_v these_o cruel_a proceed_n for_o the_o kirk_n sore_o afflict_v for_o their_o depose_a brethren_n in_o england_n now_o in_o nasty_a prison_n whereby_o heresy_n schism_n and_o profaneness_n rage_v and_o the_o throne_n of_o presbytery_n be_v deface_v but_o be_v unable_a of_o themselves_o to_o restore_v their_o brethren_n before_o montross_n death_n have_v agree_v to_o have_v the_o king_n proclaim_v king_n of_o scotland_n england_n france_n and_o ireland_n yet_o so_o as_o to_o take_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o give_v sign_n of_o sorrow_n and_o repentance_n for_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n sin_n and_o banish_v and_o turn_v out_o of_o his_o court_n all_o who_o have_v not_o take_v the_o covenant_n or_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o his_o father_n but_o the_o kirk_n can_v not_o have_v find_v a_o plant_n so_o unlikely_a to_o produce_v the_o fruit_n of_o repentance_n or_o to_o establish_v the_o throne_n of_o presbytery_n as_o this_o king_n however_o they_o will_v try_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o to_o this_o end_n send_v commissioner_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n at_o jersey_n not_o yet_o reduce_v by_o the_o rump_n and_o a_o treaty_n be_v agree_v to_o to_o be_v at_o breda_n in_o holland_n the_o king_n be_v perplex_v what_o to_o do_v for_o to_o be_v a_o king_n in_o fact_n he_o desire_v above_o all_o thing_n but_o to_o forsake_v his_o mother_n and_o father_n friend_n be_v grievous_a to_o he_o and_o to_o come_v to_o the_o stool_n of_o repentance_n be_v full_a sore_o against_o his_o will._n yet_o to_o be_v a_o king_n as_o a_o man_n do_v for_o a_o wife_n he_o forsake_v father_n mother_n and_o his_o dear_o belove_a friend_n and_o come_v to_o breda_n there_o the_o news_n come_v of_o montross_n tragical_a defeat_n and_o execution_n which_o have_v like_a to_o have_v spoil_v all_o but_o over_o shoe_n over_o boot_n on_o he_o go_v have_v submit_v to_o all_o the_o rigid_a term_n the_o kirk-man_n impose_v upon_o he_o and_o in_o june_n 1650_o arrive_v in_o scotland_n to_o be_v anew_o instruct_v in_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o kirk_n the_o rump_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o be_v not_o idle_a you_o must_v think_v for_o have_v spew_v up_o presbytery_n in_o england_n they_o scorn_v to_o chew_v the_o cud_n of_o it_o from_o scotland_n and_o therefore_o fairfax_n have_v refuse_v to_o command_v a_o army_n against_o the_o scot_n they_o send_v for_o cromwell_n out_o of_o ireland_n by_o this_o time_n be_v good_a as_o reduce_v by_o he_o and_o declare_v he_o general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n who_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o june_n 1650_o enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o well-disciplined_a rather_o than_o a_o numerous_a army_n and_o have_v take_v many_o place_n of_o small_a moment_n and_o often_o beat_v the_o scot_n in_o skirmish_n upon_o the_o 3d_o of_o september_n utter_o overthrow_v the_o much_o more_o numerous_a kirk-army_n at_o dumbar_n command_v by_o their_o old_a general_n lesley_n 3000_o scot_n kill_v 9000_o take_v prisoner_n all_o their_o baggage_n and_o ammunition_n and_o above_o 200_o colour_n which_o as_o trophy_n be_v hang_v up_o in_o westminster-hall_n where_o the_o english_a and_o scot_n have_v before_o take_v such_o pain_n and_o care_n to_o unite_v both_o nation_n in_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o kirk_n at_o edinburg_n be_v close_o at_o their_o devotion_n hourly_o expect_v the_o foot_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v bring_v the_o glad_a tiding_n which_o be_v at_o hand_n when_o lesley_n the_o same_o day_n bring_v tiding_n of_o their_o utter_a overthrow_n now_o be_v all_o their_o joy_n turn_v to_o lamentation_n and_o woe_n and_o the_o song_n of_o zion_n be_v like_a to_o be_v sing_v in_o a_o strange_a land_n to_o augment_v these_o misery_n the_o king_n who_o can_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o rigid_a discipline_n of_o the_o kirk_n run_v from_o school_n to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n dippon_n intend_v for_o the_o highland_n where_o he_o may_v go_v to_o school_n with_o more_o liberty_n now_o all_o be_v in_o a_o hurlyburley_n after_o the_o king_n run_v montgomery_n from_o the_o kirk_n promise_v the_o king_n if_o he_o will_v return_v the_o kirk_n will_v remit_v part_n of_o their_o discipline_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n return_v to_o st._n johnstons_n the_o king_n thus_o return_v do_v not_o please_v the_o kirk-man_n for_o be_v beat_v by_o the_o english_a they_o rail_v against_o those_o that_o call_v the_o king_n in_o too_o hasty_o before_o he_o have_v give_v mark_n of_o his_o repentance_n and_o conversion_n to_o god_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o who_o be_v true_o godly_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o he_o and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kirk_n make_v kerr_n and_o straughan_n general_n of_o the_o kirk-force_n but_o straughan_n run_v to_o cromwell_n and_o kerr_n be_v utter_o defeat_v wound_a and_o take_v by_o lambert_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o do_v in_o scotland_n let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v do_v in_o england_n in_o january_n this_o year_n the_o rump_n erect_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n whereof_o one_o keeble_n a_o ignorant_a pettifogging_a lawyer_n be_v precedent_n in_o norfolk_n upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o intend_a insurrection_n for_o bring_v in_o of_o the_o king_n where_o 24_o be_v condemn_v and_o 20_o execute_v whereof_o one_o mr._n hobbard_n brother_n or_o near_a kinsman_n to_o sir_n john_n hobbard_n who_o after_o marry_v cromwel_n niece_n and_o widow_n of_o col._n hammond_n be_v one_o and_o in_o march_n follow_v the_o rump_n erect_v another_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n which_o condemn_v sir_n henry_n hide_v for_o take_v the_o king_n commission_n to_o be_v his_o ambassador_n at_o constantinople_n the_o kirk-party_n now_o lose_v their_o reputation_n they_o have_v nothing_o leave_v but_o to_o preach_v and_o pray_v and_o rail_v and_o now_o the_o parliament_n and_o general_n assembly_n take_v in_o all_o who_o will_v take_v the_o covenant_n but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o cromwell_n have_v take_v edinburgh_n town_n and_o castle_n jedworth_n reslan_n and_o tantallon_n castle_n send_v overton_n and_o lambert_n in_o boat_n over_o the_o frith_n who_o rout_n sir_n john_n brown_n and_o major_a general_n holborn_n kill_v 2000_o of_o their_o man_n and_o take_v 1200_o prisoner_n and_o brown_n himself_o with_o 42_o colour_n now_o though_o scotland_n be_v a_o cold_a climate_n it_o be_v too_o hot_a to_o hold_v the_o king_n and_o his_o army_n and_o therefore_o with_o they_o he_o slip_v into_o england_n by_o the_o way_n of_o carlisle_n leave_v the_o kirk_n in_o lamentation_n and_o woe_n that_o heresy_n and_o schism_n have_v overspread_v the_o beauty_n of_o holiness_n now_o profaneness_n and_o superstition_n have_v leave_v it_o harrison_n and_o lambert_n follow_v the_o king_n and_o cromwell_n soon_o after_o who_o at_o worcester_n that_o day_n twelve_o month_n after_o he_o have_v rout_v the_o scot_n at_o dunbar_n utter_o again_o rout_v the_o scot_n and_o english_a kill_v 3550_o with_o duke_n hamilton_n and_o general_n forbes_n and_o take_v 5000_o prisoner_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n kanwarth_n kelly_n the_o lord_n sinclare_v and_o montgomery_n general_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o soon_o after_o david_n lesley_n who_o fight_v not_o or_o but_o little_a in_o the_o battle_n be_v rout_v by_o lilburn_n and_o take_v prisoner_n with_o lauderdale_n who_o hold_v correspondence_n in_o england_n with_o the_o covenant_a scot_n and_o the_o lord_n kenmore_n and_o middleton_n yet_o the_o king_n by_o a_o miracle_n escape_v to_o be_v restore_v king_n charles_n ii_o but_o the_o same_o fate_n do_v not_o attend_v the_o noble_a earl_n of_o derby_n who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n with_o about_o 250_o foot_n and_o 60_o horse_n to_o have_v assist_v the_o king_n which_o he_o join_v with_o about_o 1200_o raise_a man_n in_o lancashire_n where_o he_o be_v high_o
of_o state_n of_o scotland_n and_o as_o runnagadoe_n from_o christianity_n become_v the_o great_a persecutor_n of_o christian_n so_o be_v lauderdale_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o presbyterian_a government_n however_o lauderdale_n seem_v zealous_a for_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n and_o demolish_n the_o fort_n tha●_n bridle_v the_o scot_n which_o monk_n oppose_v and_o hereby_o lauderdale_n become_v popular_a in_o scotland_n so_o that_o all_o application_n to_o the_o king_n from_o thence_o be_v by_o lauderdale_n in_o this_o state_n it_o be_v not_o easy_o determine_v who_o shall_v be_v commissioner_n in_o scotland_n in_o case_n a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v for_o affair_n be_v not_o yet_o ripe_a enough_o to_o make_v a_o popish_a one_o nor_o will_v the_o court_n trust_v a_o presbyterian_a one_o and_o lauderdale_n will_v not_o forsake_v his_o post_n at_o court_n where_o he_o govern_v all_o but_o continue_v it_o that_o all_o the_o motion_n in_o parliament_n may_v receive_v their_o life_n from_o he_o at_o last_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o middleton_n who_o first_o serve_v the_o kirk_n against_o king_n charles_n i._n and_o after_o change_a side_n make_v some_o bustle_n in_o scotland_n after_o the_o king_n leave_v it_o shall_v be_v create_v a_o earl_n and_o make_v commissioner_n and_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o scotland_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o scotland_n clear_o see_v there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o redeem_v scotland_n from_o be_v a_o conquer_a nation_n and_o a_o province_n to_o england_n but_o by_o a_o entire_a submission_n to_o the_o king_n lauderdale_n know_v this_o as_o well_o as_o they_o and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o make_v they_o pay_v dear_a for_o their_o deliverance_n and_o now_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n which_o with_o the_o kirk_n unite_v against_o king_n charles_n i._o divide_v under_o his_o son_n and_o sacrifice_v the_o kirk_n and_o all_o their_o discipline_n to_o make_v a_o atonement_n for_o themselves_o the_o first_o act_n which_o be_v show_v herein_o be_v upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o fiery_a zeal_n of_o the_o kirk-man_n burn_v up_o all_o rule_n of_o prudence_n or_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o scotland_n so_o that_o even_o in_o this_o state_n crown_n and_o sceptre_n must_v submit_v to_o the_o kirk_n and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v know_v his_o duty_n a_o company_n of_o they_o meet_v together_o and_o draw_v up_o a_o supplication_n as_o they_o say_v but_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n set_v forth_o the_o calamity_n they_o groan_v under_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o usurper_n by_o their_o impious_a encroachment_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o which_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o suppress_v and_o overcome_v and_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o popish_a and_o prelatical_a party_n now_o begin_v again_o to_o lift_v up_o their_o head_n they_o 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worse_a plight_n than_o before_o when_o they_o suffer_v under_o the_o usurpation_n as_o they_o call_v it_o of_o the_o english_a for_o during_o the_o late_a usurpation_n the_o kirk_n enjoy_v a_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n but_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o some_o man_n that_o unless_o they_o may_v persecute_v other_o man_n they_o will_v exclaim_v they_o be_v persecute_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o since_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v it_o themselves_o they_o mind_v the_o king_n of_o his_o covenant_n with_o god_n to_o extirpate_v heresy_n schism_n and_o profaneness_n and_o to_o remove_v the_o stumble_v which_o the_o king_n have_v give_v they_o in_o admit_v prelacy_n ceremony_n and_o service-book_n in_o the_o king_n chapel_n and_o other_o place_n of_o his_o dominion_n but_o these_o man_n be_v mistake_v in_o their_o measure_n for_o after_o the_o king_n be_v expel_v from_o scotland_n by_o cromwell_n he_o little_a i_o may_v say_v never_o observe_v the_o directory_n of_o worship_n confession_n of_o faith_n and_o catechism_n in_o his_o family_n according_a to_o the_o national_a and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n as_o he_o repeat_v in_o his_o coronation-oath_n and_o less_o the_o establish_n presbyterian_a government_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o least_o of_o all_o in_o scotland_n for_o one_o of_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n be_v a_o anniversary_n thanksgiving_n to_o be_v observe_v on_o every_o may_v 29_o with_o this_o proem_n the_o state_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n take_v into_o their_o consideration_n the_o sad_a condition_n slavery_n and_o bondage_n this_o ancient_a kingdom_n have_v groan_v under_o these_o twenty_o three_o year_n the_o time_n when_o the_o trouble_n arise_v in_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v in_o which_o under_o very_o specious_a pretence_n of_o reformation_n a_o public_a rebellion_n have_v be_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o and_o misperswasion_n of_o other_o violent_o carry_v on_o against_o sacred_a authority_n to_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n so_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a of_o religion_n this_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a government_n the_o law_n liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o people_n and_o all_o the_o public_a and_o private_a interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o religion_n itself_o have_v be_v prostitute_v for_o the_o warrant_n of_o all_o these_o treasonable_a invasion_n make_v upon_o the_o royal_a authority_n and_o disloyal_a limitation_n upon_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n therefore_o upon_o the_o 29_o of_o may_v be_v set_v apart_o for_o a_o holy_a day_n etc._n etc._n yet_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n restoration_n he_o write_v to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o edinburgh_n promise_v to_o countenance_v the_o church_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v but_o lauderdale_n know_v his_o mind_n better_o here_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o 1638_o when_o the_o kirk_n be_v so_o zealous_a with_o liftedup_a 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assist_v his_o majesty_n jurisdiction_n aforesaid_a against_o all_o
and_o that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o i_o or_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n from_o the_o say_a oath_n or_o either_o of_o they_o to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o parliament_n throw_v this_o upon_o the_o son_n which_o his_o father_n so_o zealous_o contend_v for_o even_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v all_o they_o can_v the_o son_n little_o care_v for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v for_o the_o year_n after_o viz._n 1663._o the_o king_n grant_v a_o toleration_n and_o indulgence_n to_o dissenter_n from_o the_o church_n think_v man_n think_v this_o strange_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v the_o year_n before_o pass_v the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n as_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o secure_v the_o church_n against_o popery_n and_o fanaticism_n and_o in_o this_o grant_v a_o toleration_n it_o can_v not_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o they_o term_v fanatic_n who_o keep_v he_o from_o his_o crown_n and_o last_o year_n venner_n with_o his_o party_n will_v have_v expel_v he_o again_o and_o this_o year_n swarm_n of_o pamphlet_n be_v spread_v abroad_o to_o defame_v his_o person_n and_o government_n for_o print_v some_o of_o which_o twin_n the_o printer_n be_v hang_v think_v man_n consider_v too_o the_o time_n when_o this_o indulgence_n be_v grant_v for_o as_o the_o king_n in_o the_o sale_n of_o dunkirk_n choose_v to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n so_o he_o do_v grant_v this_o indulgence_n i_o think_v in_o november_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v to_o february_n but_o though_o the_o parliament_n will_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o dunkirk_n they_o do_v of_o this_o and_o therefore_o the_o commons_o upon_o their_o meeting_n enter_v into_o a_o serious_a debate_n about_o it_o and_o make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n humble_o represent_v how_o it_o will_v reflect_v upon_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o have_v such_o a_o alteration_n make_v so_o soon_o and_o that_o for_o aught_o they_o can_v foresee_v will_v end_v in_o popery_n and_o sure_o the_o commons_o be_v true_a prophet_n herein_o however_o whether_o the_o king_n fear_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o indulgence_n may_v retard_v the_o commons_o in_o give_v he_o money_n or_o that_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o ripe_a enough_o to_o insist_v upon_o it_o at_o present_a he_o recall_v his_o declaration_n so_o that_o though_o the_o king_n do_v establish_v a_o high_a commission_n in_o scotland_n by_o his_o prerogative_n inherent_a in_o his_o crown_n which_o the_o parliament_n agree_v to_o in_o scotland_n yet_o this_o indulgence_n have_v not_o the_o like_a effect_n in_o england_n this_o indulgence_n may_v seem_v more_o strange_a if_o we_o look_v into_o ireland_n where_o the_o irish_a this_o very_a year_n be_v contrive_v a_o massacre_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a king_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o plunket_n trial_n and_o this_o prove_v by_o popish_a witness_n i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o irish_a have_v any_o countenance_n herein_o by_o the_o king_n nor_o do_v i_o believe_v the_o french_a king_n acquaint_v his_o brother_n of_o england_n with_o it_o yet_o the_o insincerity_n of_o the_o king_n intention_n of_o any_o benefit_n the_o protestant_a dissenter_n shall_v have_v by_o this_o indulgence_n will_v appear_v by_o this_o that_o when_o the_o parliament_n see_v the_o danger_n which_o the_o prosecution_n of_o protestant_a dissenter_n may_v bring_v upon_o the_o nation_n have_v prepare_v bill_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o protestant_a dissenter_n the_o king_n will_v not_o pass_v they_o however_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o rage_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o late_a time_n take_v deep_a impression_n in_o the_o parliament_n than_o the_o fear_n of_o popery_n intend_v by_o the_o king_n toleration_n and_o indulgence_n and_o therefore_o the_o parliament_n from_o new_a invent_v swear_v and_o new_o invent_v declare_v proceed_v to_o new_o invent_v law_n against_o dissenter_n and_o conventicle_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 16_o car._n 2._o c._n 4._o do_v declare_v the_o 35_o of_o eliz._n c._n 1._o to_o stand_v in_o full_a force_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o do_v also_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o number_n above_o five_o more_o than_o the_o family_n shall_v meet_v in_o any_o assembly_n or_o conventicle_n upon_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o religion_n in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o liturgy_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o shall_v be_v commit_v prisoner_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n there_o to_o remain_v for_o a_o term_n not_o exceed_v three_o month_n unless_o such_o offender_n shall_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n not_o exceed_v five_o pound_n for_o the_o second_o offence_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o a_o term_n not_o exceed_v six_o month_n or_o pay_v a_o sum_n not_o exceed_v ten_o pound_n and_o for_o the_o three_o offence_n to_o be_v transport_v beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n unless_o he_o pay_v one_o hundred_o pound_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v the_o justice_n of_o these_o law_n but_o i_o say_v no_o human_a law_n can_v divest_v man_n of_o human_a nature_n but_o that_o man_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o creature_n will_v endeavour_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o to_o preserve_v their_o be_v and_o subsistence_n in_o this_o world_n and_o herein_o i_o again_o observe_v the_o unhappy_a state_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n in_o the_o grammar-school_n and_o our_o academical_a learning_n as_o it_o be_v call_v for_o though_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o youth_n of_o england_n have_v mean_n to_o maintain_v they_o after_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o time_n of_o youth_n under_o this_o unprofitable_a breed_n whereby_o they_o be_v no_o way_n instruct_v how_o to_o live_v and_o converse_v in_o this_o world_n yet_o double_a if_o not_o treble_a number_n of_o youth_n be_v thus_o breed_v who_o have_v little_a or_o no_o mean_n to_o maintain_v they_o after_o they_o become_v man_n and_o more_o than_o can_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o be_v establish_v i_o say_v therefore_o this_o kind_n of_o breed_n youth_n shall_v eternal_o create_v feud_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o civil_a war_n between_o those_o who_o be_v in_o church-preferment_n and_o those_o exclude_v from_o they_o and_o these_o for_o their_o necessary_a subsistence_n shall_v become_v patron_n of_o faction_n opposite_a to_o the_o church_n within_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o the_o promote_a the_o popish_a interest_n without_o in_o the_o late_a time_n when_o the_o presbyterian_o bear_v the_o sway_n be_v there_o not_o enough_o of_o that_o party_n to_o supply_v the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o sequester_v clergy_n beside_o such_o swarm_n of_o the_o patron_n of_o independency_n as_o be_v more_o numerous_a than_o they_o and_o who_o turn_v they_o out_o yet_o be_v there_o a_o large_a relic_n for_o to_o promote_v the_o popish_a faction_n upon_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o king_n when_o the_o sequester_v clergy_n be_v restore_v be_v there_o not_o multitude_n of_o such_o clergy_n as_o will_v have_v conform_v yet_o can_v not_o get_v any_o preferment_n in_o the_o church_n thus_o exclude_v what_o other_o mean_n have_v they_o to_o subsist_v but_o to_o become_v nursery_n of_o faction_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o church_n and_o though_o these_o law_n be_v intend_v against_o protestant_a dissenter_n who_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n of_o live_v but_o dissent_v yet_o you_o shall_v soon_o hear_v of_o another_o sort_n of_o dissenter_n and_o these_o secret_o countenance_v by_o this_o most_o religious_a and_o gracious_a king_n which_o shall_v be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a to_o this_o church_n and_o state_n than_o those_o against_o who_o these_o law_n be_v make_v and_o i_o say_v the_o vnreasonableness_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v no_o more_o prevent_v this_o than_o origines_fw-la sacrae_fw-la by_o not_o only_o confound_v but_o invert_v all_o rule_n and_o method_n of_o reason_v prove_v a_o deity_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n thereby_o make_v they_o the_o creature_n of_o a_o creature_n and_o the_o production_n of_o a_o fantastic_a brain_n chap._n ii_o a_o further_a account_n of_o this_o reign_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o dutch_a war._n the_o king_n be_v thus_o establish_v in_o england_n and_o scotland_n though_o he_o be_v not_o so_o in_o ireland_n this_o year_n show_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o power_n by_o make_v a_o war_n upon_o the_o dutch_a and_o even_o this_o war_n
remember_v he_o say_v of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o tun_n and_o carry_v it_o by_o water_n to_o rouen_n from_o whence_o the_o french_a king_n convey_v it_o by_o hand_n to_o versailles_n and_o have_v it_o launch_v into_o his_o great_a pool_n he_o have_v make_v there_o where_o he_o come_v on_o board_n and_o have_v much_o conference_n with_o sir_n anthony_n upon_o it_o and_o if_o the_o service_n of_o the_o english_a command_v by_o turenne_n in_o france_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o confederate_n the_o king_n empty_v his_o own_o magazine_n to_o fill_v the_o french_a and_o that_o from_o june_n 1675_o to_o june_n 1677_o granade_n be_v send_v without_o number_n under_o colour_n of_o unwrought_a iron_n lead-shot_a twenty_o one_o tun_n gunpowder_n seven_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o four_o barrel_n iron-shot_a eighteen_o tun_n six_o hundred_o weight_n match_v eighty_o eight_o tun_n and_o a_o thousand_o weight_n iron_n ordnance_n four_o 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and_o possess_v the_o soldier_n with_o much_o prejudice_n against_o they_o fairfax_n doubt_v the_o event_n of_o these_o practice_n dismiss_v the_o adjutator_n to_o their_o several_a regiment_n and_o send_v most_o of_o their_o officer_n to_o their_o several_a charge_n and_o appoint_v a_o general_n rendezvouz_n of_o the_o army_n at_o cork-bush-field_n between_o hertford_n and_o ware_n upon_o the_o 14_o which_o the_o adjutator_n endeavour_v to_o have_v prevent_v the_o next_o day_n many_o soldier_n of_o five_o whole_a regiment_n mutiny_v against_o their_o officer_n and_o wear_v mark_n of_o distinction_n to_o be_v know_v from_o the_o rest_n cromwell_n ireton_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o officer_n strike_v at_o by_o the_o adjutator_n be_v very_o active_a in_o suppress_v they_o and_o seize_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a mutineer_n and_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o be_v shoot_v before_o their_o troop_n be_v reduce_v and_o most_o of_o the_o mutineer_n and_o the_o officer_n which_o 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for_o as_o socrates_n say_v plato_n eutiphro_n if_o man_n in_o dissension_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o some_o certain_a rule_n which_o may_v determine_v they_o their_o dissension_n will_v be_v endless_a and_o that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o god_n if_o it_o be_v divide_v can_v be_v the_o rule_n to_o determine_v justice_n for_o man_n in_o obey_v one_o god_n may_v disobey_v another_o if_o therefore_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n may_v not_o be_v the_o rule_n which_o may_v determine_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n the_o member_n the_o scot_n and_o the_o army_n than_o nothing_o can_v for_o else_o what_o please_v one_o will_v displease_v the_o other_o the_o king_n will_v glad_o have_v have_v the_o law_n to_o have_v determine_v the_o controversy_n for_o this_o will_v have_v vest_v he_o in_o his_o royal_a power_n and_o by_o the_o 18_o of_o henry_n
rump_n who_o have_v intelligence_n of_o lambert_n motion_n will_v not_o tame_o be_v turn_v out_o but_o appoint_v moss_n and_o morley_n regiment_n to_o guard_v the_o house_n yet_o lambert_n upon_o the_o 13_o of_o october_n with_o a_o strong_a guard_n hasten_v to_o the_o old-palace-yard_n and_o before_o the_o member_n come_v set_z guards_z upon_o all_o the_o avenue_n to_o the_o house_n not_o permit_v any_o member_n to_o enter_v and_o send_v the_o speaker_n back_o into_o the_o city_n now_o be_v the_o rump_n lethargy_n from_o which_o they_o be_v recover_v but_o five_o month_n and_o some_o few_o day_n turn_v into_o a_o convulsion_n and_o the_o next_o fit_n you_o will_v see_v will_v carry_v it_o quite_o off_o instead_o of_o the_o rump_n the_o officer_n set_v up_o a_o new_a thing_n which_o they_o call_v the_o committee_n of_o safety_n which_o consist_v of_o 22_o whereof_o vane_n fleetwood_n and_o ludlow_n be_v prime_a director_n lambert_n have_v thus_o turn_v out_o the_o rump_n his_o turn_n shall_v be_v next_o but_o before_o we_o proceed_v it_o be_v fit_a to_o see_v how_o thing_n stand_v in_o scotland_n where_o at_o this_o time_n all_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o scotish_n temper_v be_v in_o perfect_a peace_n and_o quiet_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o scot_n so_o the_o rump_n and_o cromwell_n have_v build_v four_o citadel_n upon_o the_o four_o principal_a pass_n in_o scotland_n viz._n at_o leith_n aire_n st._n johnston_n and_o inverness_n which_o bridle_v the_o scot_n from_o hold_v communication_n within_o land_n and_o which_o cost_v above_o 30000_o l._n be_v three_o regular_a fortification_n on_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o one_o upon_o the_o west_n for_o to_o relieve_v the_o english_a in_o case_n of_o land-sieges_n or_o other_o accident_n after_o monk_n have_v perfect_o subdue_v scotland_n he_o take_v care_n for_o constant_a supply_n out_o of_o england_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o soldier_n whereby_o he_o keep_v they_o in_o such_o regular_a and_o severe_a discipline_n that_o disorder_n rare_o happen_v among_o they_o and_o hereby_o scotland_n do_v never_o before_o abound_v in_o so_o much_o wealth_n and_o trade_n and_o to_o these_o monk_n due_o observe_v all_o article_n make_v with_o the_o scot_n whereby_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o scot_n enjoy_v more_o liberty_n and_o wealth_n than_o ever_o before_o they_o have_v under_o their_o lord_n and_o laird_n and_o now_o no_o man_n dare_v oppress_v his_o poor_a tenant_n and_o neighbour_n he_o likewise_o suppress_v all_o those_o scotish_n feud_n which_o before_o so_o often_o rage_v in_o scotland_n and_o compel_v the_o clergy_n to_o mind_v their_o own_o function_n without_o meddle_v with_o temporal_a affair_n so_o as_o the_o scot_n never_o live_v so_o free_a and_o happy_a under_o their_o king_n nobles_z and_o laird_n as_o in_o that_o short_a time_n they_o do_v under_o monk_n regency_n in_o this_o state_n monk_n hire_v the_o countess_n of_o bucklough_n house_n about_o five_o mile_n from_o edinburgh_n which_o have_v fine_a garden_n orchard_n and_o a_o stately_a park_n wall_v about_o belong_v to_o it_o and_o here_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o acquaintance_n of_o the_o principal_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o scotland_n and_o by_o his_o familiarity_n and_o affability_n with_o they_o he_o gain_v their_o love_n and_o friendship_n and_o in_o this_o state_n cromwell_n will_v have_v find_v it_o a_o hard_a task_n to_o remove_v he_o after_o cromwel_n death_n and_o that_o his_o son_n richard_n become_v protector_n he_o caressed_a monk_n by_o frequent_a letter_n and_o great_a protestation_n of_o kindness_n entreat_v also_o his_o advice_n and_o assistance_n let_v he_o know_v that_o his_o father_n do_v recommend_v to_o he_o as_o a_o especial_a command_n to_o be_v chief_o rule_v by_o his_o prudence_n monk_n in_o return_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v very_o remote_a and_o can_v not_o well_o tell_v what_o to_o write_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n but_o advise_v he_o to_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o who_o he_o may_v be_v best_o instruct_v which_o richard_n do_v and_o if_o he_o have_v stand_v by_o they_o it_o be_v think_v monk_n will_v have_v stand_v by_o he_o but_o richard_n spoil_v all_o by_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o when_o the_o english_a army_n have_v depose_v his_o brother_n henry_n by_o frequent_a message_n and_o letter_n he_o invite_v monk_n to_o appear_v to_o give_v a_o check_n to_o the_o mutinous_a and_o seditious_a english_a army_n which_o now_o court_v monk_n as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o so_o do_v the_o rump_n after_o they_o be_v restore_v so_o that_o in_o all_o the_o trouble_n and_o alteration_n in_o england_n both_o england_n and_o ireland_n too_o court_v monk_n who_o sit_v still_o and_o be_v quiet_a in_o scotland_n lambert_n fiery_a ambition_n burn_v out_o that_o prudence_n which_o cromwell_n observe_v in_o make_v sure_a of_o monk_n before_o he_o attempt_v to_o turn_v out_o the_o rump_n which_o lambert_n do_v not_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o make_v his_o design_n know_v to_o monk_n the_o turn_n out_o the_o rump_n and_o erect_v a_o committee_n of_o safety_n to_o govern_v be_v sectary_n republican_n and_o enemy_n to_o monk_n which_o he_o call_v fanatic_n he_o know_v no_o good_a be_v intend_v he_o by_o this_o change_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v not_o to_o submit_v to_o it_o but_o herein_o monk_n proceed_v with_o as_o much_o caution_n and_o prudence_n as_o lambert_n do_v in_o haste_n and_o folly_n here_o you_o may_v see_v how_o ambition_n and_o interest_n change_v man_n action_n for_o herein_o what_o monk_n allow_v in_o cromwell_n he_o disclaim_v in_o lambert_n for_o upon_o the_o 18_o of_o october_n monk_n march_v with_o his_o own_o guard_n from_o dalkeith_n to_o edinburgh_n where_o his_o own_o regiment_n of_o foot_n quarter_v and_o seize_v all_o such_o officer_n as_o he_o suspect_v will_v not_o be_v true_a to_o he_o in_o his_o design_n and_o secure_v they_o and_o draw_v his_o force_n into_o the_o field_n and_o give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o his_o resolution_n to_o adhere_v to_o a_o civil_a authority_n and_o not_o to_o follow_v the_o english_a army_n in_o their_o mad_a counsel_n and_o fanatic_a course_n which_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o general_o by_o the_o scot_n at_o his_o return_n out_o of_o the_o field_n he_o receive_v a_o express_a from_o the_o governor_n of_o berwick_n that_o he_o fear_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o secure_v the_o town_n for_o he_o almost_o all_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o town_n be_v anabaptist_n whereupon_o monk_n give_v order_n for_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o march_v to_o berwick_n to_o fetch_v away_o the_o ill-affected_a officer_n and_o send_v also_o a_o blank_a commission_n to_o the_o governor_n to_o put_v in_o what_o officer_n he_o please_v but_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o get_v a_o troop_n to_o march_v be_v about_o 40_o mile_n from_o edinburgh_n the_o day_n short_a and_o way_n deep_a and_o bad_a yet_o captain_n johnson_n undertake_v the_o journey_n and_o arrive_v at_o berwick_n but_o the_o night_n before_o colonel_n cobbet_n enter_v berwick_n send_v from_o lambert_n who_o johnson_n seize_v and_o send_v cobbet_n and_o the_o suspect_a officer_n prisoner_n to_o edinburgh_n it_o be_v well_o monk_n succeed_v so_o well_o at_o berwick_n for_o otherwise_o he_o have_v have_v a_o hard_a game_n to_o play_v the_o english_a army_n in_o scotland_n be_v far_o off_o in_o the_o more_o remote_a northern_a and_o western_a part_n of_o it_o and_o lambert_n upon_o his_o march_n from_o london_n with_o it_o may_v be_v the_o brave_a body_n of_o horse_n in_o europe_n against_o he_o and_o can_v augment_v his_o foot_n in_o his_o march_n but_o if_o monk_n be_v fortunate_a in_o reduce_v berwick_n he_o be_v not_o less_o unfortunate_a in_o endeavour_v to_o reduce_v carlisle_n for_o have_v send_v captain_n dean_n upon_o that_o account_n his_o whole_a troop_n desert_v he_o and_o join_v with_o the_o garrison_n beside_o monk_n have_v send_v letter_n to_o many_o of_o the_o officer_n in_o ireland_n who_o he_o think_v he_o may_v confide_v in_o and_o to_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o english_a fleet_n then_o ride_v in_o the_o down_n they_o all_o refuse_v to_o join_v with_o he_o hereupon_o the_o sectary_n in_o the_o english_a army_n grow_v insolent_a and_o draw_v off_o from_o monk_n in_o discontent_n whereupon_o monk_n keep_v back_o their_o pay_n and_o bid_v they_o seek_v their_o arrear_n of_o they_o to_o who_o they_o be_v go_v which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v in_o a_o worse_a time_n now_o the_o rump_n have_v vote_v it_o treason_n to_o raise_v any_o money_n to_o pay_v they_o these_o officer_n be_v above_o 140_o and_o their_o arrear_n monk_n keep_v the_o better_a to_o pay_v the_o officer_n he_o can_v confide_v in_o however_o this_o can_v not_o secure_a monk_n of_o those_o soldier_n
mr._n robert_n cook_n who_o be_v a_o more_o rigid_a pythagorean_n than_o any_o i_o think_v of_o the_o ancient_n for_o he_o will_v not_o drink_v any_o thing_n but_o water_n nor_o eat_v any_o thing_n which_o have_v sensitive_a life_n nay_o he_o will_v not_o wear_v any_o thing_n which_o come_v of_o any_o live_a sensitive_a creature_n but_o his_o hat_n clothes_n shoe_n and_o stocking_n be_v all_o make_v of_o linen_n and_o so_o be_v the_o bed_n he_o lie_v in_o after_o the_o native_n of_o ireland_n upon_o the_o act_n against_o import_v irish_a cattle_n have_v convert_v their_o feed_a ground_n of_o great_a cattle_n into_o sheepfold_n and_o the_o wool_n of_o ireland_n be_v general_o better_o for_o woollen_a manufacture_n as_o he_o tell_v i_o than_o those_o in_o england_n this_o mr._n cook_n set_v up_o a_o woollen_a manufacture_n in_o the_o county_n as_o i_o remember_v of_o wexford_n wherein_o he_o set_v on_o work_v either_o 40_o or_o 80_o loom_n and_o i_o think_v each_o loom_n employ_v ten_o poor_a child_n in_o sort_v comb_v and_o spin_v of_o wool_n and_o will_v entertain_v none_o but_o poor_a marry_a people_n and_o their_o child_n in_o work_v for_o who_o he_o first_o provide_v a_o habitation_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o instrument_n for_o their_o work_n and_o material_n to_o work_v on_o they_o need_v no_o great_a instruction_n how_o to_o work_v but_o be_v instruct_v by_o one_o another_o in_o consort_n till_o they_o have_v learn_v how_o to_o comb_v and_o spin_v and_o in_o work_v in_o common_a as_o they_o can_v improve_v themselves_o so_o he_o prefer_v they_o i_o ask_v he_o why_o he_o take_v only_o poor_a people_n and_o their_o child_n he_o tell_v i_o because_o he_o be_v sure_a of_o they_o when_o he_o have_v most_o benefit_n of_o they_o whereas_o if_o he_o take_v young_a single_a people_n which_o live_v of_o themselves_o they_o will_v leave_v he_o when_o they_o can_v subsist_v without_o he_o hereby_o mr._n cook_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o merchant_n in_o holland_n for_o these_o woollen_a clothes_n acquire_v great_a riches_n and_o a_o little_a before_o i_o think_v the_o year_n before_o the_o revolution_n of_o england_n be_v make_v sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n i_o think_v of_o wexford_n but_o be_v zealous_a against_o the_o superstition_n of_o rome_n upon_o king_n james_n his_o come_n into_o ireland_n mr._n cook_n come_v into_o england_n and_o will_v have_v set_v up_o his_o trade_n in_o ipswich_n if_o the_o town_n will_v have_v permit_v he_o though_o ipswich_n be_v scarce_o half_o inhabit_v which_o they_o will_v not_o so_o he_o set_v up_o some_o loom_n without_o the_o town_n but_o he_o tell_v i_o he_o can_v not_o get_v any_o child_n to_o work_v though_o he_o proffer_v they_o a_o penny_n in_o a_o shilling_n more_o than_o be_v give_v either_o at_o colchester_n or_o norwich_n i_o never_o see_v he_o but_o once_o and_o this_o be_v four_o year_n since_o and_o now_o i_o hear_v he_o be_v return_v back_o to_o ireland_n but_o admit_v bind_v of_o apprentice_n be_v necessary_a in_o learning_n of_o art_n or_o mystery_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o be_v the_o art_n and_o mystery_n of_o wholesale_n or_o retail_n trader_n or_o of_o vintner_n that_o youth_n shall_v be_v bind_v apprentice_n to_o they_o or_o of_o what_o use_n be_v they_o to_o the_o public_a but_o a_o unnecessary_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o because_o these_o be_v bind_v apprentice_n which_o noways_o contribute_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o public_a therefore_o other_o people_n which_o do_v shall_v reap_v no_o benefit_n of_o their_o labour_n because_o these_o labour_v not_o at_o all_o expedient_a v._n that_o for_o the_o future_a no_o youth_n be_v bind_v apprentice_n to_o any_o vintner_n wholesale_n or_o retail_n trader_n whereby_o the_o nation_n may_v reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o those_o which_o may_v have_v be_v thus_o bind_v in_o other_o employment_n expedient_a vi_o that_o in_o all_o the_o grammar-school_n of_o england_n youth_n of_o both_o sex_n be_v instruct_v in_o understand_v the_o english_a tongue_n and_o to_o write_v it_o and_o be_v teach_v the_o use_n of_o addition_n and_o substraction_n gratis_o and_o if_o any_o will_v have_v their_o child_n instruct_v in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a tongue_n let_v they_o pay_v for_o it_o whereby_o youth_n may_v be_v better_o enable_v to_o manage_v their_o business_n in_o deal_v and_o converse_v in_o the_o world_n for_o to_o speak_v and_o write_v in_o english_a and_o addition_n and_o substraction_n if_o they_o be_v not_o necessary_a yet_o be_v very_o convenient_a to_o all_o the_o english_a of_o both_o sex_n and_o hereby_o the_o supernumeraries_n breed_v up_o in_o grammar-school_n and_o our_o university_n more_o than_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n can_v maintain_v may_v be_v restrain_v and_o consequent_o a_o great_a uniformity_n in_o religion_n wrought_v among_o we_o it_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v too_o that_o all_o learned_a book_n especial_o mathematics_n and_o history_n be_v render_v into_o the_o english_a tongue_n as_o cardinal_n richlieu_n have_v do_v they_o in_o french_a and_o that_o in_o our_o university_n these_o may_v be_v read_v to_o the_o noble_a and_o better_a sort_n of_o youth_n from_o their_o first_o principle_n and_o that_o aristotle_n analytic_n topic_n physics_n and_o metaphysic_n be_v suppress_v not_o only_o as_o vain_a but_o dispose_v to_o contention_n and_o discord_n and_o that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n may_v be_v render_v into_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o their_o practice_n less_o mystical_a and_o chargeable_a expedient_a vii_o that_o in_o every_o village_n a_o workhouse_n be_v erect_v or_o at_o least_o every_o village_n contribute_v to_o the_o erect_v of_o one_o in_o another_o village_n for_o to_o instruct_v the_o youth_n of_o both_o sex_n in_o such_o art_n or_o mystery_n as_o be_v more_o proper_a in_o they_o whereby_o the_o nation_n may_v reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o employment_n and_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n not_o force_v to_o flee_v out_o of_o their_o country_n or_o become_v a_o burden_n to_o it_o expedient_a viii_o that_o the_o drudgery_n of_o drawer_n and_o tapster_n in_o tavern_n and_o alehouse_n be_v perform_v by_o woman_n that_o the_o man_n may_v seek_v better_a employment_n i_o be_o sure_a they_o can_v be_v worse_o employ_v expedient_a ix_o that_o foreigner_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o trade_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o trade_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v free_a so_o that_o england_n may_v be_v the_o storehouse_n of_o the_o irish_a wool_n beef_n tallow_n h●des_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o product_n of_o our_o plantation_n whereby_o england_n may_v have_v alone_o the_o navigation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o trade_n to_o it_o and_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o manufacture_v their_o wool_n hides_n and_o tallow_n not_o only_o victual_v our_o fleet_n in_o navigation_n and_o the_o king_n his_o navy_n royal_a cheap_a but_o also_o drive_v a_o foreign_a trade_n to_o france_n spain_n and_o holland_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o salt_v beef_n etc._n etc._n let_v we_o see_v the_o dangerous_a state_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o the_o case_n now_o stand_v between_o england_n and_o ireland_n our_o trade_n to_o norway_n prussia_n and_o liesland_n for_o pitch_n tar_n mast_n raff_n board_n timber_n and_o rough_a hemp_n and_o flax_n be_v general_o a_o foreign_a expense_n so_o be_v that_o to_o the_o east-indies_n which_o at_o a_o moderate_a estimate_n amount_v to_o a_o million_o sterling_a yearly_a and_o we_o have_v little_a to_o supply_v for_o these_o but_o by_o our_o trade_n to_o spain_n for_o woollen_a manufacture_n which_o if_o we_o lose_v the_o nation_n can_v not_o support_v the_o foreign_a expense_n in_o these_o now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o state_n of_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n in_o england_n compare_v with_o that_o in_o ireland_n in_o case_n foreigner_n be_v permit_v to_o trade_n into_o ireland_n for_o they_o in_o england_n the_o wool_n of_o most_o of_o the_o county_n on_o this_o side_n yorkshire_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o land-carriage_n to_o norwich_n and_o colchester_n to_o be_v manufacture_v there_o and_o after_o that_o by_o another_o land-carriage_n bring_v up_o to_o london_n as_o general_o your_o western_a clothes_n be_v where_o only_o the_o freeman_n of_o london_n must_v buy_v they_o at_o their_o own_o price_n and_o then_o in_o foreign_a vent_n they_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n to_o ship_n double_o as_o dear_a build_v and_o sail_v with_o near_a double_a the_o hand_n foreign_a ship_n of_o like_a dimension_n be_v and_o all_o the_o western_a clothes_n in_o their_o vent_n to_o spain_n portugal_n italy_n and_o turkey_n by_o a_o much_o long_a voyage_n than_o if_o they_o have_v be_v export_v from_o any_o of_o their_o port_n whereas_o ireland_n be_v seat_v better_a