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lordship_n to_o feoffee_n in_o trust_n whereby_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o but_o a_o state_n for_o term_n of_o life_n which_o be_v determine_v either_o by_o the_o sword_n or_o by_o the_o halter_n their_o land_n straight_o come_v to_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v defraud_v of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n which_o lay_v that_o grievous_a punishment_n upon_o traitor_n to_o forfeit_v all_o their_o land_n to_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n may_v the_o rather_o be_v terrify_v from_o commit_v treason_n for_o many_o which_o will_v little_o esteem_v of_o their_o own_o life_n yet_o for_o remorse_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n will_v be_v withhold_v from_o that_o heinous_a crime_n this_o appear_v plain_o in_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o desmond_n for_o before_o his_o break_n forth_o into_o open_a rebellion_n he_o have_v convey_v secret_o all_o his_o land_n to_o feoffee_n of_o trust_n in_o hope_n to_o have_v cut_v off_o her_o majesty_n from_o the_o escheat_n 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assembly_n last_v 3._o the_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n and_o all_o other_o both_o reges_fw-la and_o reguli_fw-la for_o they_o and_o for_o they_o for_o ever_o betake_v themselves_o to_o henry_n the_o second_o in_o a_o dom._n 1172._o namely_o those_o of_o the_o south_n while_o he_o lie_v at_o waterford_n dermot_n king_n of_o cork_n which_o be_v the_o nation_n of_o mac_n cartye_n at_o cashell_n donald_n king_n of_o limricke_n which_o be_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o obrenes_n donald_n king_n of_o ossory_n mac_n shaghlen_n king_n of_o ophaly_n at_o divelin_n do_v the_o like_a okeruell_a king_n of_o vriell_n ororicke_n king_n of_o meth_n roderick_n king_n of_o all_o ireland_n and_o of_o connaght_n this_o do_v they_o with_o consent_n and_o shout_n of_o their_o people_n and_o king_n henry_n return_v without_o any_o battle_n give_v only_o ulster_n remain_v which_o john_n the_o courcy_n soon_o after_o conquer_v and_o oneale_n captain_n of_o all_o the_o irish_a there_o come_v to_o dublin_n to_o richard_n the_o 2._o in_o a_o 1399._o and_o free_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n and_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 4._o the_o same_o time_n obrene_n of_o thomond_n oconor_n of_o connaght_n arthur_n mac_n murrow_n of_o leinster_n and_o all_o the_o irish_a lord_n which_o have_v be_v somewhat_o disorder_v renew_v their_o obedience_n 5._o when_o ireland_n first_o receive_v christendom_n they_o give_v themselves_o into_o the_o jurisdiction_n both_o spiritual_a &_o temporal_a of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n the_o temporal_a lordship_n pope_n adrian_n confer_v upon_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o he_o give_v the_o same_o to_o john_n his_o young_a son_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n and_o so_o it_o return_v home_o to_o the_o crown_n 6._o alexander_n the_o 3._o confirm_v the_o gift_n of_o adrian_n as_o in_o both_o their_o charter_n be_v express_v at_o large_a 7._o vivian_n the_o legate_n on_o the_o pope_n behalf_n do_v accurse_v and_o excommunicate_v all_o those_o that_o flit_v from_o the_o obeisance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 8._o the_o clergy_n twice_o assemble_v once_o at_o cashell_n second_o at_o ardmagh_n plain_o determine_v the_o conquest_n to_o be_v lawful_a and_o threaten_v all_o people_n under_o pain_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n indignation_n to_o accept_v the_o english_a king_n for_o their_o lord_n from_o time_n to_o time_n 9_o it_o will_v ask_v a_o volume_n to_o recite_v the_o name_n of_o such_o irish_a prince_n who_o since_o the_o conquest_n have_v continual_o upon_o occasion_n revolt_n or_o petition_n swear_v truth_n and_o faith_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o time_n to_o time_n receive_v honour_n wage_n fee_n pardon_n and_o petition_n and_o thus_o i_o think_v no_o reasonable_a man_n will_v doubt_v of_o a_o right_a so_o old_a so_o continue_v so_o ratify_v so_o many_o way_n confess_v cap._n iii_o richard_n the_o first_o and_o king_n john_n by_o occasion_n of_o lacy_n mishap_n john_n courcye_n 11â—9_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacye_n the_o young_a with_o all_o their_o assistant_n do_v straight_o execution_n upon_o the_o rebel_n and_o prevent_v every_o mischief_n ere_o it_o fall_v stay_v the_o realm_n from_o uproar_n thus_o they_o continue_v love_o and_o live_v in_o wealth_n and_o honour_n all_o the_o day_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o until_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n johns_n reign_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v issue_n male_a william_n henry_n richard_n 1199·_v jeffrey_n and_o john_n william_n henry_n and_o richard_n die_v without_o issue_n jeffrey_n earl_n of_o britain_n die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o leave_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o a_o after-borne_a son_n call_v arthur_n pâ—sthumas_fw-la who_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o be_v the_o undoubted_a line_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o certain_a lord_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n stout_o justify_v he_o have_v king_n john_n take_v prisoner_n in_o normandy_n and_o
they_o grow_v to_o 300._o knight_n of_o the_o order_n and_o into_o inferior_a brethren_n innumerable_a but_o with_o ease_n and_o wealth_n they_o decline_v now_o to_o such_o intolerable_a deformity_n of_o life_n and_o other_o superstitious_a error_n 7._o nothing_o less_o regard_v then_o the_o purpose_n of_o this_o their_o foundation_n that_o the_o general_a council_n assemble_v at_o vienna_n conâ—_n disannul_v the_o same_o for_o ever_o and_o thereupon_o as_o in_o other_o country_n so_o in_o ireland_n they_o confess_v the_o public_a fame_n of_o their_o enormity_n and_o themselves_o culpable_a their_o person_n they_o yield_v to_o perpetual_a penance_n their_o land_n be_v give_v though_o with_o some_o difficulty_n to_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n johns_n hospital_n at_o jerusalem_n who_o since_o then_o for_o recover_v the_o island_n of_o rhodes_n from_o the_o saracen_n christian_n become_v famous_a and_o multiply_v much_o more_o honourable_o than_o do_v the_o templar_n of_o this_o latter_a 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record_n of_o s._n patrick_n church_n short_o after_o rowland_n joyce_n than_o primate_n stale_a by_o night_n in_o his_o pontifical_n from_o howth_n to_o the_o priory_n of_o gracedieu_o where_o the_o archbishop_n servant_n meet_v he_o and_o violent_o chase_v he_o out_o of_o all_o the_o diocese_n this_o archbishop_n be_v name_v john_n aleeke_a after_o who_o death_n be_v elect_v in_o schism_n &_o division_n of_o side_n two_o successor_n thorneburgh_n lord_n chancellor_n and_o bignore_n treasurer_n of_o ireland_n the_o chancellor_n to_o strengthen_v his_o election_n hasty_o go_v to_o sea_n and_o perish_v by_o shipwreck_n the_o other_o submit_v his_o cause_n to_o the_o process_n of_o law_n tarry_v at_o home_n and_o speed_v theobald_n de_fw-fr verdon_n lord_n justice._n six_o thousand_o scot_n fight_v man_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o edward_n bruise_v brother_n to_o robert_n king_n of_o scotland_n 1314._o also_o the_o earl_n murray_n john_n menteith_n john_n steward_n and_o other_o land_v 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a_o
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the_o land_n there_o be_v certain_a irish_a man_n which_o take_v part_n with_o he_o serve_v faithful_o and_o be_v as_o reason_v require_v reward_v for_o their_o service_n and_o have_v for_o recompense_n certain_a land_n give_v they_o which_o they_o quiet_o hold_v and_o peaceable_o enjoy_v until_o the_o come_n of_o the_o king_n son_n then_o new_a comer_n want_v both_o live_n and_o government_n have_v it_o give_v they_o to_o furnish_v they_o in_o their_o foolish_a prodigality_n so_o that_o these_o irish_a man_n fly_v unto_o the_o enemy_n become_v not_o only_a enemy_n but_o be_v espial_n upon_o the_o english_a and_o conductor_n of_o the_o enemy_n against_o they_o a_o three_o reason_n of_o ill_a success_n cambrensis_fw-la urge_v against_o england_n first_o how_o that_o the_o britain_n or_o cambrian_o so_o he_o term_v they_o enter_v this_o land_n and_o break_v the_o ice_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n be_v afterward_o by_o william_n fitz_n adelme_n and_o other_o envy_v and_o every_o 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henry_n the_o second_o he_o be_v elect_v archbishop_n of_o saint_n david_n but_o at_o rome_n he_o be_v outbid_v by_o he_o that_o have_v more_o money_n and_o miss_v the_o cushion_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n when_o he_o be_v about_o four_o score_n year_n old_a and_o rest_v at_o saint_n david_n yet_o one_o thing_n further_o of_o he_o which_o he_o report_v of_o himself_o how_o that_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o be_v in_o ireland_n have_v conference_n with_o matthew_n archbishop_n of_o cashill_n and_o he_o say_v among_o other_o thing_n you_o have_v many_o saint_n in_o ireland_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o martyr_n among_o you_o the_o bishop_n take_v it_o in_o ill_a part_n as_o speak_v in_o derision_n of_o the_o nation_n answer_v with_o great_a anger_n sir_n it_o be_v so_o that_o our_o people_n be_v rude_a savage_a and_o barbarous_a yet_o there_o be_v none_o so_o brutish_a and_o bloody_a as_o to_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o a_o priest_n now_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o we_o 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in_o their_o hand_n come_v to_o the_o court_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o enter_v within_o the_o gate_n but_o be_v keep_v back_o by_o the_o porter_n and_o other_o of_o which_o injury_n when_o he_o complain_v the_o king_n make_v he_o a_o overthwart_a answer_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n not_o well_o please_v therewith_o estrange_v himself_o from_o the_o court_n and_o go_v into_o the_o north_n country_n so_o that_o thenceforth_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n walter_n give_v small_a attendance_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o to_o end_v with_o this_o earl_n gilbert_n it_o fall_v out_o on_o a_o time_n in_o a_o turnay_n which_o he_o have_v attempt_v without_o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n that_o his_o unruly_a horse_n cast_v he_o so_o that_o of_o the_o hurt_n which_o he_o take_v with_o the_o fall_n he_o short_o after_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 1241._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o new_a temple_n church_n at_o london_n he_o have_v marry_v the_o lady_n margaret_n the_o sister_n of_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o by_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n she_o also_o die_v anno_fw-la 1245._o walter_n martial_n succeed_v gilbert_n in_o all_o the_o former_a honour_n and_o possession_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n who_o because_o he_o have_v procure_v the_o tournament_n wherein_o his_o brother_n be_v slay_v hardly_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n the_o same_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o godrike_v castle_n by_o monmouth_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o tintern_n anno_fw-la 1245._o leave_v no_o issue_n behind_o he_o anselm_n marshal_v the_o five_o son_n of_o william_n earl_n marshal_v succeed_v walter_n he_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o maxfield_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o have_v marry_v mathildis_n or_o maud_n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n anc_fw-la because_o he_o have_v enter_v without_o do_v of_o homage_n unto_o the_o king_n his_o wife_n after_o his_o decease_n can_v have_v no_o dowry_n whereof_o among_o the_o 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in_o ireland_n he_o give_v himself_o to_o slaughter_n and_o burn_v and_o get_v to_o himself_o large_a possession_n he_o take_v away_o by_o strong_a hand_n and_o injurious_o from_o a_o holy_a bishop_n two_o manor_n or_o lordship_n belong_v to_o his_o church_n and_o presumptuous_o usurp_v they_o as_o though_o he_o may_v by_o just_a title_n possess_v they_o as_o if_o he_o have_v win_v they_o with_o the_o sword_n the_o bishop_n after_o many_o admonition_n and_o receive_v many_o froward_a answer_n thunder_v against_o he_o and_o not_o without_o cause_n the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n the_o which_o the_o earl_n despise_v and_o plead_v for_o excuse_n the_o warlike_a season_n keep_v injury_n upon_o injury_n whereupon_o not_o without_o advisement_n one_o master_n gervasius_n de_fw-fr melckeria_n frame_v of_o he_o this_o distinction_n and_o shroud_v himself_o in_o his_o person_n sum_n quem_fw-la saturnum_n sibi_fw-la sensit_fw-la hibernia_n solemn_a anglia_fw-it mercurium_fw-la normania_n gallia_n mars_fw-la jam_fw-la who_o ireland_n saturn_n hight_v and_o england_n sol_fw-mi i_o call_v amid_o the_o norman_n mercury_n and_o mars_n among_o the_o gaul_n the_o meaning_n in_o a_o word_n be_v how_o that_o he_o in_o his_o time_n have_v tame_v the_o wild_a irish_a and_o have_v be_v the_o shine_a beam_n of_o honour_n unto_o the_o english_a as_o a_o ambassador_n to_o pacify_v the_o norman_n and_o a_o invincible_a knight_n among_o the_o french_a nation_n but_o forward_o with_o paris_n the_o aforesaid_a earl_n hold_v those_o manor_n all_o his_o life_n time_n and_o annex_v they_o unto_o his_o dominion_n within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o the_o earl_n end_v the_o way_n of_o all_o flesh_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o new_a temple_n at_o london_n the_o bishop_n hear_v of_o this_o for_o he_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o fernes_n a_o cistertian_n monk_n by_o birth_n irish_a and_o famous_a for_o sanctity_n not_o without_o great_a pain_n in_o travail_n he_o go_v unto_o the_o king_n who_o then_o be_v in_o london_n exhibit_v a_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v unto_o he_o and_o how_o that_o he_o have_v just_o excommunicate_v the_o earl_n and_o humble_o beseech_v the_o king_n that_o by_o his_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o princely_a mandat_fw-la and_o also_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o say_a earl_n william_n soul_n he_o will_v see_v his_o manor_n restore_v unto_o he_o that_o in_o so_o do_v though_o he_o be_v dead_a yet_o may_v reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o absolution_n the_o king_n with_o this_o be_v move_v and_o will_v the_o bishop_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o earl_n grave_a and_o absolve_v he_o and_o he_o will_v diligent_o labour_v for_o his_o satisfaction_n the_o bishop_n together_o with_o the_o king_n go_v to_o his_o tomb_n and_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o all_o that_o be_v present_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v both_o alive_a say_v o_o william_n that_o here_o lie_v inter_v and_o wrap_v in_o the_o bond_n of_o excommunication_n if_o the_o thing_n which_o thou_o have_v injurious_o take_v away_o from_o my_o church_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o thy_o heir_n or_o by_o some_o one_o of_o thy_o kindred_n or_o friend_n with_o competent_a satisfaction_n i_o absolve_v thou_o o_o her_o wise_a i_o do_v ratify_v the_o say_a sentence_n that_o thou_o be_v ever_o wrap_v in_o thy_o sin_n may_v remain_v damn_v in_o hell_n the_o king_n hear_v this_o be_v move_v and_o sharp_o rebuke_v the_o immoderate_a rigour_n of_o the_o pontifical_a prelate_n to_o who_o the_o bishop_n reply_v my_o lord_n ann_n dread_a sovereign_n marvel_v not_o though_o i_o be_v out_o of_o patience_n for_o he_o have_v spoil_v my_o church_n to_o his_o great_a commodity_n the_o king_n then_o secret_o confer_v with_o william_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o this_o earl_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o whole_a and_o now_o invest_v in_o the_o inheritance_n and_o earldom_n and_o certain_a other_o his_o brethren_n beseech_v they_o by_o the_o restore_n the_o manor_n unjust_o take_v away_o merciful_o to_o deliver_v their_o father_n soul_n to_o who_o william_n the_o heir_n make_v answer_v i_o do_v not_o believe_v neither_o be_v to_o be_v credit_v that_o my_o father_n take_v they_o injurious_o for_o that_o which_o be_v get_v by_o the_o sword_n may_v lawful_o be_v enjoy_v for_o if_o that_o old_a and_o dote_a bishop_n have_v give_v a_o wrong_a sentence_n let_v the_o curse_n light_n upon_o his_o own_o pate_n i_o will_v not_o weaken_v my_o estate_n nor_o diminish_v the_o inheritance_n wherein_o i_o be_o invest_v my_o father_n die_v seize_v thereof_o and_o i_o have_v right_o enter_v unto_o these_o word_n all_o the_o brethren_n yield_v their_o consent_n the_o king_n be_v then_o of_o tender_a year_n and_o under_o tutor_n will_v not_o give_v cause_n of_o heaviness_n unto_o so_o great_a and_o noble_a a_o personage_n when_o the_o bishop_n
calmness_n anno_fw-la 1327._o donald_n son_n to_o art_n mac_n morch_n and_o sir_n henry_n traharne_n be_v take_v prisoner_n anno_fw-la 1328._o decease_a the_o lord_n thomas_n fitz_n john_n earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o the_o lord_n arnold_n power_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o ulster_n come_v into_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1329._o john_n brimingham_n earl_n of_o lowth_n and_o peter_n his_o brother_n with_o many_o other_o be_v slay_v on_o whitsun_n even_o at_o balibragan_n by_o the_o man_n of_o the_o country_n also_o the_o lord_n thomas_n butler_n and_o divers_a other_o noble_a man_n be_v slay_v by_o macgohegan_n and_o other_o irishman_n near_o to_o molingar_fw-la anno_fw-la 1330._o there_o die_v sir_n richard_n deicetir_v also_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n go_v with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o monster_n upon_o obren_n also_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o hospital_n than_o lord_n justice_n put_v the_o lord_n maurice_n fitz_n thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n into_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n out_o of_o the_o which_o he_o free_o escape_v and_o sir_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n return_v into_o ireland_n and_o obtain_v peace_n of_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 1331._o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n go_v into_o england_n and_o great_a slaugher_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o irish_a in_o o_o kenslie_a also_o the_o castle_n of_o arclow_n be_v take_v by_o the_o irish_a and_o great_a slaughter_n make_v of_o the_o english_a ni_fw-fr the_fw-fr cowlagh_n by_o otothell_n where_o sir_n philip_n bryt_n and_o many_o other_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o lord_n anthony_n lacie_n come_v over_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o great_a slaugter_n be_v make_v of_o the_o irish_a at_o thurles_n by_o the_o man_n of_o the_o country_n and_o at_o finnath_n in_o meath_z there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o slay_v by_o the_o english_a also_o the_o castle_n of_o fernis_n be_v take_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o irish_a also_o maurice_n fitz_n thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n be_v apprehend_v at_o limerick_n by_o the_o lord_n justice_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o assumption_n and_o send_v unto_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n moreover_o the_o lord_n justice_n take_v sir_n william_n birmingham_n and_o walter_n his_o son_n at_o clomell_n by_o a_o wile_n while_o he_o be_v sick_a in_o his_o bed_n and_o send_v they_o likewise_o unto_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n on_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o april_n anno_fw-la 1332._o sir_n william_n birmingham_n be_v hang_v at_o dublin_n but_o walter_n his_o son_n be_v deliver_v by_o reason_n he_o be_v within_o order_n also_o the_o castle_n of_o clonmore_n be_v take_v by_o the_o english_a and_o the_o castle_n of_o bonrath_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o irish_a of_o thomond_n also_o henry_n mandevill_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o dublin_n likewise_o walter_n burgh_n with_o two_o of_o his_o brethren_n be_v take_v in_o conaght_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o send_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o norburgh_n also_o the_o say_a lord_n justice_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o king_n and_o go_v into_o england_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o john_n darcy_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n and_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v upon_o burn_v obren_n and_o mac_n carthy_n in_o munster_n by_o the_o english_a of_o that_o country_n anno_fw-la 1333._o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n by_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o dublin_n be_v send_v over_o into_o england_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o go_v towards_o knock_n fergus_fw-la upon_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o june_n be_v treacherous_o slay_v near_o to_o the_o ford_n in_o ulster_n by_o his_o own_o people_n but_o his_o wife_n with_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n escape_v into_o england_n which_o daughter_n be_v marry_v unto_o the_o lord_n lionel_n the_o king_n son_n and_o afterward_o die_v at_o dublin_n and_o have_v a_o daughter_n and_o heir_n which_o be_v afterward_o marry_v unto_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o lord_n of_o trim_a and_o to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n the_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n with_o a_o great_a army_n go_v into_o ulster_n but_o before_o that_o he_o come_v thither_o the_o man_n of_o that_o country_n have_v do_v the_o revenge_n and_o the_o lord_n justice_n with_o his_o army_n go_v into_o scotland_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n because_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v there_o in_o war_n and_o he_o leave_v the_o lord_n thomas_n burgh_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n also_o on_o saint_n margaret_n eve_n great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v in_o scotland_n by_o the_o irish_a and_o so_o what_o by_o the_o king_n in_o one_o part_n and_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o another_o scotland_n be_v conquer_a and_o edward_n balliol_n be_v establish_v king_n of_o scotland_n and_o john_n darcy_n come_v back_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o deliver_v walter_n birmingham_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1336._o on_o saint_n laurence_n day_n the_o irish_a of_o conaght_n be_v discomfit_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n by_o the_o english_a of_o the_o country_n there_o and_o there_o be_v slay_v ten_o thousand_o and_o one_o englishman_n anno_fw-la 1342._o and_o in_o the_o sixteen_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o pope_n benedict_n decease_v clement_n the_o six_o succeed_v a_o man_n true_o of_o great_a learning_n but_o exceed_v prodigal_a so_o that_o he_o will_v bestow_v upon_o his_o cardinal_n church_n living_n in_o england_n when_o they_o be_v vacant_a and_o will_v go_v about_o to_o impose_v new_a title_n for_o they_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 1344._o disannul_v the_o provision_n so_o make_v by_o the_o pope_n interdict_v upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o death_n that_o none_o shall_v bring_v any_o of_o they_o anno_fw-la 1348._o there_o be_v great_a mortality_n in_o all_o place_n especial_o in_o and_o about_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n avinion_n and_o about_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1349._o decease_a alexander_n bignor_n upon_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o july_n and_o the_o same_o year_n be_v john_n the_o saint_n paul_n consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1355._o die_v maurice_n fitz_n thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n l._n justice_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1356._o decease_a the_o lord_n thomas_n de_fw-fr rokesbie_n l._n justice_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1357._o begin_v great_a variance_n betwixt_o master_n richard_n fitz_n ralphe_n primate_n of_o ardmagh_n and_o the_o four_o order_n of_o beg_a friar_n anno_fw-la 1360._o deceaded_a richard_n archbishop_n of_o ardmagh_n upon_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o kalend_n of_o december_n in_o the_o pope_n court_n and_o richard_n kilminton_n die_v in_o england_n therefore_o the_o controversy_n cease_v betwixt_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o order_n of_o beg_a friar_n anno_fw-la 1361_o and_o in_o the_o thirty_o four_o year_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o three_o about_o easter_n begin_v a_o great_a mortality_n of_o man_n consume_v many_o man_n but_o few_o woman_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n also_o the_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n lionel_n son_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o duke_z of_o clarence_z come_v over_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n into_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1362._o decease_a john_n the_o saint_n paul_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n on_o the_o five_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o september_n anno_fw-la 1363._o thomas_n minot_n be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1369._o the_o lord_n william_n windsor_n come_v over_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1370._o there_o be_v a_o three_o great_a pestilence_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o lord_n gerald_n fitz_n maurice_n earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz_n richard_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz_n john_n and_o many_o other_o noble_a man_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o many_o other_o be_v slay_v by_o obren_n and_o maccoinnard_n of_o thomond_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n anno_fw-la 1372_o sir_n robert_n asheton_n come_v over_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1373._o there_o be_v great_a war_n betwixt_o the_o english_a of_o meth_n and_o offerolle_v in_o which_o war_n many_o upon_o both_o side_n be_v slay_v anno_fw-la 1375._o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o the_o same_o year_n be_v richard_n de_fw-fr wikeford_n consecrate_a archbishop_n there_o anno_fw-la 1381_o edmund_n mortimer_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o ulster_n diet_n at_o coâ—ke_n anno_fw-la 1383._o the_o four_o great_a pestilence_n be_v in_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1385._o dublin_n bridge_n fall_v anno_fw-la 1387._o about_o martilmas_n the_o peer_n of_o england_n rise_v against_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o side_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o but_o robert_n veer_v duke_n of_o ireland_n come_v over_o to_o chester_n and_o get_v together_o many_o man_n and_o put_v they_o in_o array_n to_o march_v back_o towards_o the_o
king_n who_o the_o say_v peer_n meet_v at_o rotcotebridge_n and_o slay_v thomas_n mollener_n and_o spoil_v the_o rest_n nevertheless_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n escape_v but_o in_o the_o same_o year_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o candlemas_n day_n a_o parliament_n begin_v at_o london_n in_o which_o be_v adjudge_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 1388._o four_o lord_n justice_n of_o england_n be_v banish_v into_o ireland_n by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o either_o to_o make_v law_n or_o to_o give_v counsel_n upon_o pain_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n anno_fw-la 1390._o robert_n de_fw-fr wikeford_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o the_o same_o year_n be_v robert_n waldebie_n translate_v unto_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o dublin_n be_v a_o augustine_n friar_n anno_fw-la 1394._o and_o in_o the_o seaventeenth_fw-mi year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o died_z anne_z queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o same_o year_n about_o michaelmas_n the_o king_n cross_v the_o sea_n over_o into_o ireland_n and_o land_v at_o waterford_n the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o october_n and_o go_v back_o about_o shrovetide_n anno_fw-la 1397._o friar_n richard_n de_fw-fr northalis_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o carmelites_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o dublin_n and_o die_v the_o same_o year_n also_o the_o same_o year_n thomas_n de_fw-fr craulie_n be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o sir_n thomas_n burgh_n and_o sir_n walter_n birningham_n slay_v six_o hundred_o irish_a man_n with_o their_o captain_n macdowne_n moreover_o edmund_n earl_n of_o march_n lord_n lieutenant_z of_o ireland_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n waste_v obren_n country_n and_o at_o the_o win_n of_o his_o chief_a house_n he_o make_v seven_o knight_n to_o wit_n sir_n christopher_n preston_n sir_n john_n bedlow_n sir_n edmund_n loundres_n sir_n john_n loundres_n sir_n william_n nugent_n walter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hide_n and_o robert_n cadell_n anno_fw-la 1398._o and_o in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o on_o ascention_n day_n the_o tothillis_n slay_v forty_o english_a man_n among_o who_o these_o be_v account_v as_o principal_a john_n fitz_n williams_n thomas_z talbot_z and_o thomas_n comyn_n the_o same_o year_n upon_o saint_n margaret_n day_n edmund_n earl_n of_o march_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n be_v slay_v with_o divers_a other_o by_o obren_n and_o other_o irishman_n of_o leinster_n at_o kenlis_n in_o leinster_n then_o be_v roger_n greye_n elect_a lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o same_o year_n on_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o saint_n mark_v the_o pope_n and_o confessor_n come_v to_o dublin_n the_o noble_a duke_n of_o surrey_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n and_o with_o he_o come_v thomas_n crauly_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1399._o and_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o on_o sunday_n be_v the_o morrow_n after_o saint_n petronilla_n the_o virgin_n day_n the_o illustrious_a king_n richard_n land_v at_o waterford_n with_o two_o hundred_o ship_n and_o the_o friday_n after_o at_z ford_z in_o kenlis_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kildare_n there_o be_v slay_v two_o hundred_o irish_a man_n by_o jenicho_n and_o other_o english_a man_n and_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n break_v into_o obrens_n country_n slay_v three_o and_o thirty_o of_o the_o irish_a and_o take_v fourscore_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n the_o same_o year_n king_n richard_n come_v to_o dublin_n upon_o the_o four_o kalend_n of_o july_n where_o he_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o come_n of_o henry_n duke_z of_o lancaster_z into_o england_n whereupon_o he_o also_o speedy_o go_v over_o into_o england_n and_o a_o little_a while_n after_o the_o same_o king_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o say_v henry_n and_o bring_v to_o london_n and_o there_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v the_o morrow_n after_o michaelmas_n day_n in_o which_o king_n richard_n be_v depose_v from_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o say_v henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n on_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o saint_n edward_n the_o confessor_n anno_fw-la 1400._o and_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o at_o whitsuntide_n the_o constable_n of_o dublin_n castle_n and_o divers_z other_o at_o stranford_n in_o ulster_n fight_v at_o sea_n with_o the_o scot_n where_o many_o englishman_n be_v slay_v and_o drown_v the_o same_o year_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n king_n henry_n with_o a_o great_a army_n enter_v scotland_n and_o there_o he_o be_v advertise_v that_o owen_n glendor_n with_o the_o welsh_a man_n have_v take_v arm_n against_o he_o for_o which_o cause_n he_o hasten_v his_o journey_n into_o wales_n anno_fw-la 1401._o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o sir_n john_n stanley_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n go_v over_o into_o england_n leave_v in_o his_o room_n sir_n william_n stanley_n the_o same_o year_n on_o bartholomew_n eeven_n arrive_v in_o ireland_n stephen_n scroop_n lieutenant_n unto_o the_o lord_n thomas_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n the_o same_o year_n on_o saint_n brices_n day_n the_o lord_n thomas_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n son_n and_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n arrive_v at_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1402._o on_o the_o five_o ides_n of_o july_n be_v the_o dedication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n in_o dublin_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o mayor_n of_o dublin_n namely_o john_n drake_n with_o the_o citizen_n and_o townsman_n near_o to_o bre_n slay_v of_o the_o irish_a four_o hundred_o ninety_o three_o be_v all_o man_n of_o war_n the_o same_o year_n in_o september_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o dublin_n during_o the_o which_o in_o vrgile_n sir_n bartholomew_n verdon_n knight_n james_n white_a stephen_n gernond_n and_o their_o comply_v slay_v john_n dowdall_n sheriff_n of_o lowth_n anno_fw-la 1403._o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n sir_n walter_n betterley_n steward_n of_o ulster_n a_o right_a valiant_a knight_n be_v slay_v and_o to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o other_o with_o he_o the_o same_o year_n on_o saint_n maâ—dlins_n eeven_a near_o unto_o shrewesbury_n a_o battle_n be_v fight_v between_o king_n henry_n and_o henry_n percy_z and_o thomas_z percy_z then_o earl_n of_o worcester_n which_o percye_n be_v slay_v and_o on_o both_o side_n there_o be_v six_o thousand_o and_o more_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n the_o same_o year_n about_o martlemas_n the_o lord_n thomas_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n son_n go_v over_o into_o england_n leave_v stephen_n scroop_n his_o deputy_n there_o who_o also_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n sail_v over_o into_o england_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n choose_v the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n to_o be_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1404._o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n john_n colton_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n depart_v this_o life_n upon_o the_o five_o of_o may_n unto_o who_o nicholas_n fleming_n succeed_v the_o same_o year_n on_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n vital_a the_o martyr_n the_o parliament_n begin_v at_o dublin_n before_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n than_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n where_o the_o statute_n of_o kilkenny_n and_o dublin_n be_v confirm_v and_o likewise_o the_o charter_n of_o ireland_n the_o same_o year_n patrick_n savage_n be_v treacherous_o slay_v in_o ulster_n by_o mac_n kilmori_fw-la and_o his_o brother_n richard_n be_v give_v for_o a_o pledge_n who_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o prison_n after_o he_o have_v pay_v two_o thousand_o mark_n the_o same_o 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hurt_n to_o the_o welsh_a man_n and_o bring_v away_o the_o shrine_n of_o saint_n cubius_fw-la and_o place_v it_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o dublin_n the_o same_o year_n on_o the_o eeven_a of_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n james_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n die_v at_o raligauran_n who_o death_n be_v much_o lament_v while_o he_o be_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n unto_o who_o succeed_v girald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n anno_fw-la 1406._o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n on_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la day_n the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n with_o the_o country_n people_n about_o they_o manful_o vanquish_v the_o irish_a enemy_n and_o slay_v divers_a of_o they_o and_o take_v two_o ensign_n bring_v with_o they_o to_o dublin_n the_o head_n of_o those_o who_o they_o have_v slay_v the_o same_o year_n the_o prior_n of_o conall_a in_o the_o plain_a of_o kildare_n fight_v valiant_o and_o vanquish_v two_o hundred_o of_o the_o irish_a that_o be_v well_o arm_v slay_v some_o of_o they_o and_o chase_v other_o and_o the_o prior_n have_v not_o with_o he_o but_o twenty_o english_a man_n and_o thus_o god_n assist_v those_o that_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o he_o the_o same_o year_n after_o michaelmas_n come_v into_o ireland_n scroop_n deputy_n justice_n to_o the_o lord_n thomas_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n son_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n the_o same_o year_n die_v innocent_a the_o seven_o to_o who_o succeed_v gregory_n in_o the_o popedom_n the_o same_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o dublin_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n hillary_n which_o in_o lent_n after_o be_v end_v at_o trim_n and_o meiler_n birmingham_n slay_v cathole_n o_o conghir_n in_o the_o end_n of_o frebruary_n and_o there_o die_v sir_n jeffery_n vaulx_n a_o noble_a knight_n in_o the_o county_n of_o carlogh_n anno_fw-la 1407._o a_o certain_a most_o false_a fellow_n a_o irish_a man_n name_v mac_n adam_n mac_n gilmori_fw-la that_o have_v cause_v forty_o 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wound_v and_o hardly_o escape_v death_n and_o after_o cause_v summons_n to_o be_v give_v by_o proclamation_n that_o all_o such_o as_o aught_o by_o their_o tenor_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n shall_v assemble_v at_o rosse_n and_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n hillary_n he_o hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o kilkenny_n for_o a_o tallage_n to_o be_v grant_v and_o after_o the_o 13._o of_o march_n he_o go_v over_o into_o england_n leave_v the_o prior_n of_o kilmainan_n his_o deputy_n in_o ireland_n this_o year_n hugh_n mac_n gilmore_n be_v slay_v in_o cragfergus_n within_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n which_o church_n he_o have_v before_o destroy_v and_o break_v down_o the_o glass-window_n to_o have_v the_o iron_n bar_n through_o which_o his_o enemy_n the_o savage_n enter_v upon_o he_o anno_fw-la 1409._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o in_o june_n janico_n de_fw-fr artois_n with_o the_o englishman_n slay_v fourscore_o of_o the_o irish_a in_o ulster_n the_o same_o year_n on_o 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to_o death_n his_o kinsman_n there_o remain_v behind_o in_o ireland_n rebel_v and_o conspire_v with_o the_o irish_a do_v quite_o cast_v off_o both_o their_o english_a name_n and_o allegiance_n since_o which_o time_n they_o have_v so_o remain_v still_o and_o have_v since_o be_v count_v mere_a irish._n the_o very_a like_a be_v also_o report_v of_o the_o mac-swines_n mac-mahones_a and_o mac-shehies_a of_o monster_n how_o they_o likewise_o be_v ancient_o english_a and_o old_a follower_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o at_o which_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n that_o then_o be_v call_v thomas_n be_v through_o false_a subornation_n as_o they_o say_v of_o the_o queen_n for_o some_o offence_n by_o she_o against_o he_o conceive_v bring_v to_o his_o death_n at_o 1607_o tredagh_n most_o unjust_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a good_a and_o sound_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n thereupon_o all_o his_o kinsman_n of_o the_o 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all_o be_v amend_v therefore_o now_o you_o may_v come_v unto_o that_o general_a reformation_n which_o you_o speak_v of_o and_o bring_v in_o of_o that_o establishment_n by_o which_o you_o say_v all_o man_n shall_v be_v contain_v in_o duty_n ever_o after_o without_o the_o terror_n of_o warlike_a force_n or_o violent_a wrest_n of_o thing_n by_o sharp_a punishment_n iren._n i_o will_v so_o at_o your_o pleasure_n the_o which_o i_o think_v can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v better_o plot_v then_o by_o ensample_n of_o such_o other_o realm_n as_o have_v be_v annoy_v with_o like_a evil_n that_o ireland_n now_o be_v and_o use_v still_o to_o be_v and_o first_o in_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n it_o be_v manifest_a by_o report_n of_o the_o chronicle_n and_o ancient_a writer_n that_o it_o be_v great_o infest_a with_o robber_n and_o outlaw_n which_o lurk_v in_o wood_n and_o fast_a place_n use_v often_o to_o break_v forth_o into_o the_o highway_n and_o sometime_o into_o small_a village_n to_o rob_v and_o spoil_v for_o redress_v whereof_o it_o be_v write_v that_o king_n alured_n or_o aldred_n do_v divide_v the_o realm_n into_o hundred_o shire_n and_o the_o shire_n into_o hundred_o and_o the_o hundred_o into_o lath_n or_o wapentacke_n and_o the_o wapentacke_n into_o tything_n so_o that_o ten_o tything_n make_v a_o hundred_o and_o five_o make_v a_o lathe_n or_o wapentake_n of_o which_o ten_o each_o one_o be_v bind_v for_o another_o and_o the_o elder_a or_o best_a of_o they_o who_o they_o call_v the_o tythingman_n or_o borsolder_n that_o be_v the_o elder_a pledge_n become_v surety_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o do_v start_v into_o any_o undutiful_a action_n the_o borsolder_n be_v bind_v to_o bring_v he_o forth_o who_o join_v eftsoons_a with_o all_o his_o tything_n will_v follow_v that_o loose_a person_n through_o all_o place_n till_o they_o bring_v he_o in_o and_o if_o all_o that_o tything_n fail_v than_o all_o that_o lathe_n be_v charge_v for_o 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most_o of_o they_o can_v they_o be_v so_o expert_a by_o their_o bard_n than_o he_o hold_v himself_o a_o gentleman_n and_o thereupon_o scorn_v to_o work_v or_o use_v any_o hard_a labour_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o life_n of_o a_o peasant_n or_o churl_n but_o thenceforth_o become_v either_o a_o horseboy_n or_o a_o stocah_n to_o some_o kern_n inure_v himself_o to_o his_o weapon_n and_o to_o the_o gentlemanly-trade-of_a steal_n as_o they_o count_v it_o so_o that_o if_o a_o gentleman_n or_o any_o wealthy_a man_n yeoman_n of_o they_o have_v any_o child_n the_o elder_a of_o they_o perhaps_o shall_v be_v keep_v in_o some_o order_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n shall_v shift_v for_o themselves_o and_o fall_v to_o this_o occupation_n and_o moreover_o it_o be_v a_o common_a use_n among_o some_o of_o their_o gentleman_n son_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o use_v their_o weapon_n they_o straight_o gather_v to_o themselves_o three_o or_o four_o straggler_n or_o kearne_v with_o who_o 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of_o antrim_n cnockfergus_fw-la call_v also_o cragfergus_n this_o part_n be_v dissever_v from_o meath_z and_o leinster_n by_o the_o river_n boandus_fw-la which_o break_v out_o beside_o loghfoyle_n zoilu_n a_o bog_n between_o ardmagh_n and_o s._n patrick_n purgatory_n cambrensis_fw-la repute_v the_o bog_n at_o 30._o mile_n in_o length_n 1._o and_o half_a so_o much_o in_o breadth_n and_o the_o same_o once_o firm_a land_n to_o have_v be_v sudden_o overflowen_v for_o the_o bestial_a incest_n commit_v there_o unfit_a to_o be_v tell_v in_o monster_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o waterford_n limericke_n monster_n cork_n county_n palatine_n of_o tipperary_n kerry_n and_o exempt_a from_o privilege_n the_o cross_n of_o tipperarie_a waterford_n have_v dongarvon_n and_o waterford_n full_a of_o traffic_n with_o england_n france_n and_o spain_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o excellent_a good_a haven_n limericke_n have_v kilmallocke_n late_o sack_v by_o james_n fitz_n morice_n and_o the_o city_n limiricum_fw-la coast_v on_o the_o sea_n hard_o upon_o the_o river_n shannon_n whereby_o be_v most_o notable_o sever_v monster_n and_o connaght_n fl_fw-mi cork_n have_v kinsale_n yowghall_n and_o the_o city_n cork_n tipperary_n have_v tipperary_n clonmell_n fidderstown_n family_n cassell_n monster_n be_v of_o old_a time_n divide_v into_o east-mounster_n ormond_n west-mounster_n desmond_n south-monster_n thomond_n here_o dwell_v obrenes_n macnemarraes_n mack-maâ—ownes_a and_o one_o sept_n of_o the_o offlherty_n in_o these_o quarter_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o o-carroll_a o-magh_a the_o white_a knight_n mac-ibrine_a o-gaunaghe_a waterford_n contain_v the_o power_n and_o deces_fw-la cork_n the_o barries_n land_n imokillie_a carbarrie_o maccarty-more_a maccarty-reagh_a l._n roche_n land_n osulivan_n muscry_v l._n courcy_n and_o diverse_a more_o some_o of_o irish_a blood_n some_o degenerate_a and_o become_v irish._n limericke_n have_v in_o it_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o valley_n william_n 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an._n 1317._o sir_n richard_n butler_n viscount_n mongaret_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n an._n edw._n 6.5_o viscount_n deces_fw-la lord_n bermingham_n baron_n of_o athenrye_n now_o degenerate_a
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deliver_v more_o at_o large_a unto_o the_o hearer_n that_o every_o man_n may_v weigh_v with_o himself_o what_o end_n be_v allot_v unto_o treason_n and_o especial_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o sacred_a person_n of_o a_o prince_n his_o father_n against_o richard_n earl_n and_o marshal_n in_o ireland_n and_o his_o son_n william_n against_o the_o king_n unadvised_o and_o unfortunat_o adventure_v to_o practice_n mischief_n paris_n add_v the_o name_n of_o this_o william_n be_v very_o odious_a unto_o the_o king_n for_o so_o much_o it_o be_v report_v that_o through_o the_o council_n of_o jeffray_n his_o father_n he_o have_v conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o send_v that_o varlet_n which_o come_v in_o the_o night_n season_n to_o woodstock_n to_o slay_v the_o king_n and_o last_o of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v kill_v at_o london_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n one_o clemens_n a_o clerk_n messenger_n of_o some_o noble_a man_n of_o ireland_n that_o 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by_o the_o say_a heir_n of_o ulster_n have_v issue_n walter_n and_o he_o have_v issue_v five_o daughter_n 1._o ellen_n that_o marry_v robert_n le_fw-fr bruse_n king_n of_o scotland_n 2._o elizabeth_n that_o marry_v the_o earl_n of_o gloster_n 3._o johan_n that_o marry_v thomas_n earl_n of_o kildare_n 4._o katherine_n that_o marry_v the_o earl_n of_o louth_n 5._o margaret_n that_o marry_v the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n the_o 6._o ellinor_n that_o marry_v with_o the_o lord_n multon_n notwithstanding_o these_o honourable_a match_n and_o amity_n conclude_v in_o the_o outward_a sight_n of_o the_o world_n there_o rise_v deadly_a war_n between_o the_o giraldin_n and_o burks_n which_o wrought_v blood_n shed_v trouble_n by_o partake_v throughout_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o giraldin_n be_v so_o outrageous_a in_o so_o much_o that_o morris_n fitz_n maurice_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o desmond_n oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o sword_n and_o take_v at_o trisledermote_a now_o call_v castle_n dermocke_n richard_n de_fw-fr capella_n the_o lord_n justice_n theoball_n le_fw-fr butler_n and_o john_n or_o millis_n de_fw-fr cogan_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o prison_n in_o leix_n and_o donamus_fw-la but_o the_o year_n follow_v henry_n the_o three_o not_o please_v with_o these_o commotion_n and_o hurly_n burly_n by_o mature_a advice_n take_v of_o his_o council_n pacify_v the_o variance_n between_o they_o discharged_z denny_z of_o his_o justiceship_n and_o appoint_v david_n barry_n lord_n justice_n in_o his_o place_n 1207._o anno_fw-la 1267._o david_n barry_n take_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o king_n the_o sword_n of_o justiceship_n and_o the_o command_n of_o ireland_n and_o quell_v or_o tame_v say_v the_o english_a anonymos_fw-la the_o insolent_a deal_n of_o morris_n fitz_n maurice_n cousin_n german_a to_o girald_n the_o same_o year_n say_v john_n clinne_n the_o friar_n preacher_n first_o of_o all_o settle_a themselves_o at_o 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livery_n marriage_n fine_n of_o alienation_n and_o many_o other_o commodity_n which_o now_o be_v keep_v and_o conceal_v from_o her_o majesty_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40000._o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la i_o dare_v undertake_v in_o all_o ireland_n by_o that_o which_o i_o know_v in_o one_o county_n eudox._n this_o irenaeus_n will_v seem_v a_o dangerous_a commission_n and_o ready_a to_o stir_v up_o all_o the_o irish_a in_o rebellion_n who_o know_v that_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o show_v for_o all_o those_o land_n which_o they_o hold_v but_o their_o sword_n will_v rather_o draw_v they_o then_o suffer_v the_o land_n to_o be_v thus_o draw_v away_o from_o they_o iren._n neither_o shall_v their_o land_n be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o nor_o the_o utmost_a advantage_n enforce_v against_o they_o but_o this_o by_o discretion_n of_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v make_v know_v unto_o they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o her_o majesty_n meaning_n to_o use_v any_o such_o extremity_n but_o only_o to_o reduce_v thing_n into_o order_n of_o english_a law_n and_o make_v they_o hold_v their_o land_n of_o she_o and_o to_o restore_v to_o she_o her_o due_a service_n which_o they_o detain_v out_o of_o those_o land_n which_o be_v ancient_o hold_v of_o she_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o not_o be_v thrust_v out_o but_o also_o have_v estate_n and_o grant_n of_o their_o land_n new_o make_v to_o they_o from_o her_o majesty_n so_o as_o they_o shall_v thenceforth_a hold_v they_o rightful_o which_o they_o now_o usurp_v wrongful_o and_o yet_o withal_o i_o will_v wish_v that_o in_o all_o those_o irish_a country_n there_o be_v some_o land_n reserve_v to_o her_o majesty_n free_a disposition_n for_o the_o better_a contain_v of_o the_o rest_n and_o intermingle_v they_o with_o english_a inhabitant_n and_o custom_n that_o knowledge_n may_v still_o be_v have_v of_o they_o and_o of_o all_o their_o do_n so_o as_o no_o manner_n of_o practice_n or_o conspiracy_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o hand_n among_o they_o but_o notice_n shall_v be_v give_v thereof_o by_o one_o mean_n or_o another_o and_o their_o practice_n prevent_v eudox._n true_o neither_o can_v the_o irish_a nor_o yet_o the_o english_a lord_n think_v themselves_o wrong_v nor_o hardly_o deal_v withal_o herein_o to_o have_v that_o which_o be_v indeed_o none_o of_o their_o own_o at_o all_o but_o her_o majesty_n absolute_o give_v to_o they_o with_o such_o equal_a condition_n as_o that_o both_o they_o may_v be_v assure_v thereof_o better_a than_o they_o be_v and_o also_o her_o majesty_n not_o defraud_v of_o she_o right_o utter_o for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a grace_n in_o a_o prince_n to_o take_v that_o with_o condition_n which_o be_v absolute_o her_o own_o thus_o shall_v the_o irish_a be_v well_o satisfy_v and_o as_o for_o the_o great_a man_n which_o have_v such_o grant_n make_v to_o they_o at_o first_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n it_o be_v in_o regard_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v forth_o the_o irish_a and_o defend_v the_o king_n right_a and_o his_o subject_n but_o now_o see_v that_o in_o stead_n of_o defend_v they_o they_o rob_v and_o spoil_v they_o and_o in_o stead_n of_o keep_v out_o the_o irish_a they_o do_v not_o only_o make_v the_o irish_a their_o tenant_n in_o those_o land_n and_o thrust_v out_o the_o english_a but_o also_o some_o of_o themselves_o become_v mere_a irish_a with_o marry_v with_o they_o with_o foster_a with_o they_o and_o combyne_v with_o they_o against_o the_o queen_n what_o reason_n be_v there_o but_o that_o those_o grant_n and_o privilege_n shall_v be_v either_o revoke_v or_o at_o least_o reduce_v to_o the_o first_o intention_n for_o which_o they_o be_v grant_v for_o sure_a in_o my_o opinion_n they_o be_v more_o sharp_o to_o be_v chastise_v and_o reform_v than_o the_o rude_a irish_a which_o be_v very_o wild_a at_o the_o first_o be_v now_o become_v more_o civil_a when_o as_o these_o from_o civility_n be_v grow_v to_o be_v wild_a and_o mere_a irish._n iren._n indeed_o as_o you_o say_v eudoxus_n these_o do_v need_v a_o sharp_a reformation_n than_o the_o irish_a for_o they_o be_v more_o stubborn_a and_o disobedient_a to_o law_n and_o government_n than_o the_o irish_a be_v eudox._n in_o truth_n irenaeus_n this_o be_v more_o than_o ever_o i_o hear_v that_o any_o english_a there_o shall_v be_v worse_o than_o the_o irish_a lord_n how_o quick_o do_v that_o country_n alter_v man_n nature_n it_o be_v not_o for_o nothing_o i_o perceive_v which_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o council_n of_o england_n think_v it_o no_o good_a policy_n to_o have_v that_o realm_n reform_v or_o plant_v with_o english_a lest_o they_o shall_v grow_v so_o undutiful_a as_o the_o irish_a and_o become_v much_o more_o dangerous_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o ensample_n of_o the_o lacy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o which_o you_o speak_v of_o that_o shake_v off_o their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o natural_a prince_n and_o turn_v to_o edward_n le_fw-fr bruce_n to_o make_v he_o king_n of_o ireland_n iren._n no_o time_n have_v be_v without_o bad_a man_n but_o as_o for_o that_o purpose_n of_o the_o council_n of_o england_n which_o you_o speak_v of_o that_o they_o shall_v keep_v that_o realm_n from_o reformation_n i_o think_v they_o be_v most_o lewd_o abuse_v for_o their_o great_a carefulness_n and_o earnest_a endeavour_n do_v witness_v the_o contrary_n neither_o be_v it_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n to_o alter_v man_n manner_n but_o the_o bad_a mind_n of_o the_o man_n who_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o at_o home_n under_o a_o straight_a rule_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n be_v always_o restrain_v by_o sharp_a penalty_n from_o lewd_a behaviour_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v thither_o where_o they_o see_v law_n more_o slacke_o tend_v and_o the_o hard_a restraint_n which_o they_o be_v use_v unto_o now_o slack_v they_o grow_v more_o loose_a and_o careless_a of_o their_o duty_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o man_n to_o love_v liberty_n so_o 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they_o by_o daily_a conversation_n unto_o better_a like_n of_o each_o other_o but_o also_o to_o make_v both_o of_o they_o less_o able_a to_o hurt_v and_o therefore_o when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o tthe_n of_o they_o i_o will_v tithe_v they_o one_o with_o another_o &_o for_o the_o most_o part_n will_v make_v a_o irish_a man_n the_o tythingman_n whereby_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o less_o exception_n to_o partiality_n and_o yet_o be_v the_o more_o tie_v thereby_o but_o when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o head_n borough_n which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o lathe_n he_o will_v i_o make_v a_o english_a man_n or_o a_o irish_a man_n of_o special_a assurance_n as_o also_o when_o i_o come_v to_o appoint_v the_o alderman_n that_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o hundreth_o he_o will_v i_o sure_o
of_o the_o lord_n decease_v but_o the_o next_o to_o he_o of_o blood_n that_o be_v the_o elder_a &_o worthy_a as_o common_o the_o next_o brother_n unto_o he_o if_o he_o have_v any_o or_o the_o next_o cousin_n or_o so_o forth_o as_o any_o be_v elder_a in_o that_o kindred_n or_o sept_n and_o then_o next_o to_o he_o do_v they_o choose_v the_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n to_o be_v tanist_n who_o shall_v next_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o say_a captainry_n if_o he_o live_v thereunto_o eudox._n do_v they_o not_o use_v any_o ceremony_n in_o this_o election_n for_o all_o barbarous_a nation_n be_v common_o great_a observer_n of_o ceremony_n and_o superstitious_a rite_n iren._n they_o use_v to_o place_v he_o that_o shall_v be_v their_o captain_n upon_o a_o stone_n always_o reserve_v for_o that_o purpose_n &_o place_v common_o upon_o a_o hill_n in_o some_o of_o which_o i_o have_v see_v form_v &_o engrave_v a_o foot_n which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o measure_n of_o their_o first_o captain_n foot_n whereon_o he_o stand_v receive_v a_o oath_n to_o preserve_v all_o the_o ancient_a former_a custom_n of_o the_o country_n inviolable_a and_o to_o deliver_v up_o the_o succession_n peaceable_o to_o his_o tanist_n and_o then_o have_v a_o wand_n deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o some_o who_o proper_a office_n that_o be_v after_o which_o descend_v from_o the_o stone_n he_o turn_v himself_o round_o thrice_o forward_o &_o thrice_o backward_o eudox._n but_o how_o be_v the_o tanist_n choose_v iren._n they_o say_v he_o set_v but_o one_o foot_n upon_o the_o stone_n and_o receive_v the_o like_a oath_n that_o the_o captain_n do_v eudox._n have_v you_o ever_o hear_v what_o be_v the_o occasion_n and_o first_o beginning_n of_o this_o custom_n for_o it_o be_v good_a to_o know_v the_o same_o and_o may_v perhaps_o discover_v some_o secret_a meaning_n and_o intent_n therein_o very_o material_a to_o the_o state_n of_o that_o government_n iren._n i_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o beginning_n &_o cause_n of_o this_o ordinance_n among_o the_o irish_a be_v special_o for_o the_o defence_n and_o maintenance_n of_o their_o land_n in_o their_o posterity_n and_o for_o exclude_v all_o innovation_n or_o alienation_n thereof_o unto_o stranger_n and_o special_o to_o the_o english_a for_o when_o their_o captain_n die_v if_o the_o signiory_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o child_n &_o he_o perhaps_o a_o infant_n another_o peradventure_o step_v in_o between_o or_o thrust_v he_o out_o by_o strong_a hand_n be_v then_o unable_a to_o defend_v his_o right_n or_o to_o withstand_v the_o force_n of_o a_o foreigner_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v appoint_v the_o elder_a of_o the_o kin_n to_o have_v the_o signiory_n for_o that_o he_o common_o be_v a_o man_n of_o strong_a year_n and_o better_a experience_n to_o maintain_v the_o inheritance_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o country_n either_o against_o the_o next_o border_v lord_n which_o use_v common_o to_o encroach_v one_o upon_o another_o as_o each_o one_o be_v strong_a or_o against_o the_o english_a which_o they_o think_v lie_v still_o in_o wait_v to_o wipe_v they_o out_o of_o their_o land_n and_o territorye_n and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o tanist_n be_v always_o ready_o know_v if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o captain_n sudden_o to_o die_v or_o to_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n or_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o country_n to_o defend_v and_o keep_v it_o from_o all_o such_o doubt_n and_o danger_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o tanist_n have_v also_o a_o share_n of_o the_o country_n allot_v unto_o he_o and_o certain_a cut_n and_o spend_n upon_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n under_o the_o lord_n eudox._n when_o i_o hear_v this_o word_n tanist_n it_o bring_v to_o my_o remembrance_n what_o i_o have_v read_v of_o tania_n that_o it_o shall_v signify_v a_o province_n or_o signiory_n as_o aquitania_n lusitania_n and_o britania_n the_o which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v derive_v of_o dania_n that_o be_v from_o the_o dane_n but_o i_o think_v amiss_o but_o sure_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o come_v ancient_o from_o those_o barbarous_a nation_n that_o overranne_a the_o world_n which_o possess_v those_o dominion_n whereof_o they_o be_v now_o so_o call_v and_o so_o it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o from_o thence_o the_o first_o original_n of_o this_o word_n tanist_n and_o tanistry_n come_v and_o the_o custom_n thereof_o have_v sithence_o as_o many_o other_o else_o be_v continue_v but_o to_o that_o general_a subjection_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o we_o former_o speak_v i_o seem_v that_o this_o custom_n or_o tenure_n can_v be_v no_o bar_n nor_o impeachment_n see_v that_o in_o open_a parliament_n by_o their_o say_a acknowledgement_n they_o wave_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o new_a sovereign_n iren._n yea_o but_o they_o say_v as_o i_o erst_o tell_v you_o that_o they_o reserve_v their_o title_n tenor_n and_o signory_n whole_a and_o sound_a to_o themselves_o and_o for_o proof_n allege_v that_o they_o have_v ever_o sithence_o remain_v to_o they_o untouched_a so_o as_o now_o to_o alter_v they_o shall_v say_v they_o be_v a_o great_a wrong_n eudox._n what_o remedy_n be_v there_o then_o or_o mean_n to_o avoid_v this_o inconvenience_n for_o without_o first_o cut_v of_o this_o dangerous_a custom_n it_o seem_v hard_a to_o plant_v any_o sound_a ordnance_n or_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o civil_a government_n since_o all_o their_o ill_a custom_n be_v permit_v unto_o they_o iren._n sure_o nothing_o hard_o for_o by_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereof_o we_o speak_v nothing_o be_v give_v to_o k._n henry_n which_o he_o have_v not_o before_o from_o his_o ancestor_n but_o only_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o a_o king_n for_o all_o other_o absolute_a power_n of_o principality_n he_o have_v in_o himself_o before_o derive_v from_o many_o former_a king_n his_o famous_a progenitour_n and_o worthy_a conqueror_n of_o that_o land_n the_o which_o since_o they_o first_o conquer_v and_o by_o force_n subdue_v unto_o they_o what_o need_v afterward_o to_o enter_v into_o any_o such_o idle_a term_n with_o they_o to_o be_v call_v their_o king_n when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o conqueror_n to_o take_v upon_o himself_o what_o title_n he_o will_v over_o his_o dominion_n conquer_v for_o all_o be_v the_o conqueror_n as_o tully_n to_o brutus_n faith_n therefore_o i_o seem_v instead_o of_o so_o great_a and_o meritorious_a a_o service_n as_o they_o boast_v they_o perform_v to_o the_o king_n in_o bring_v all_o the_o irish_a to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o liege_n they_o do_v great_a hurt_n unto_o his_o title_n and_o have_v leave_v a_o perpetual_a gall_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n who_o before_o be_v absolute_o bind_v to_o his_o obedience_n be_v now_o tie_v but_o with_o term_n whereas_o else_o both_o their_o life_n their_o land_n and_o their_o liberty_n be_v in_o his_o free_a power_n to_o appoint_v what_o tenor_n what_o law_n what_o condition_n he_o will_v over_o they_o which_o be_v all_o he_o against_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o rightful_a resistance_n or_o if_o there_o be_v he_o may_v when_o he_o will_v establish_v they_o with_o a_o strong_a hand_n eudox._n yea_o but_o perhaps_o it_o seem_v better_a unto_o that_o noble_a king_n to_o bring_v they_o by_o their_o own_o accord_n to_o his_o obedience_n and_o to_o plant_v a_o peaceable_a government_n among_o they_o then_o by_o such_o violent_a mean_n to_o pluck_v they_o under_o neither_o yet_o have_v he_o thereby_o lose_v any_o thing_n that_o he_o former_o have_v for_o have_v all_o before_o absolute_o in_o his_o own_o power_n it_o remain_v so_o still_o unto_o he_o he_o have_v thereby_o neither_o forgive_v nor_o forgo_v any_o thing_n thereby_o unto_o they_o but_o have_v receive_v something_o from_o they_o that_o be_v a_o more_o voluntary_a and_o loyal_a subjection_n so_o as_o her_o majesty_n may_v yet_o when_o it_o shall_v please_v she_o alter_v any_o thing_n of_o those_o former_a ordinance_n or_o appoint_v other_o law_n that_o may_v be_v more_o both_o for_o she_o own_o behoof_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o that_o people_n iren._n not_o so_o for_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a now_o that_o thing_n be_v grow_v unto_o a_o habit_n and_o have_v their_o certain_a course_n to_o change_v the_o channel_n &_o turn_v their_o stream_n another_o way_n for_o they_o may_v have_v now_o a_o colourable_a pretence_n to_o withstand_v such_o innovation_n have_v accept_v of_o other_o law_n and_o rule_n already_o eudox._n but_o you_o say_v they_o do_v not_o accept_v of_o they_o but_o delight_n rather_o to_o lean_v to_o their_o old_a custom_n &_o brehon_n law_n though_o they_o be_v more_o unjust_a and_o also_o more_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o common_a people_n as_o by_o your_o late_a relation_n of_o they_o i_o have_v gather_v as_o for_o the_o law_n of_o england_n