reservation_n in_o their_o mind_n they_o give_v instead_o of_o real_a satisfaction_n great_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n because_o of_o the_o abuse_n they_o put_v thereby_o upon_o the_o government_n for_o if_o man_n do_v aequivocate_v in_o renounce_v aequivocation_n which_o it_o be_v very_o possible_a for_o man_n that_o hold_v that_o doctrine_n to_o do_v they_o thereby_o forfeit_v their_o credit_n to_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n that_o they_o can_v be_v safe_o trust_v in_o any_o oath_n or_o protestation_n this_o therefore_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v sure_a that_o man_n use_v the_o great_a sincerity_n in_o what_o they_o do_v or_o else_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o grant_v any_o favour_n upon_o their_o offer_n of_o satisfaction_n 3._o where_o there_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o much_o great_a number_n will_v not_o give_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n as_o to_o the_o renounce_v the_o dangerous_a principle_n to_o civil_a government_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o a_o total_a repeal_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n already_o establish_v for_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n be_v just_a at_o first_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n continue_v it_o become_v not_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o nation_n to_o take_v off_o the_o curb_n it_o have_v upon_o a_o dangerous_a and_o grow_a party_n and_o however_o cautious_a and_o reserve_v many_o may_v seem_v while_o the_o law_n be_v in_o force_n no_o man_n know_v how_o much_o those_o principle_n may_v more_o open_o show_v themselves_o and_o what_o practice_n may_v follow_v upon_o they_o when_o impunity_n tempt_v they_o i_o do_v not_o plead_v for_o sanguinary_a law_n towards_o innocent_a and_o peaceable_o mind_a man_n whatever_o their_o opinion_n be_v and_o how_o hardly_o soever_o my_o adversary_n think_v and_o speak_v of_o i_o i_o will_v show_v my_o religion_n to_o be_v better_a than_o they_o by_o have_v more_o charity_n and_o kindness_n towards_o they_o than_o i_o â—ear_v they_o will_v show_v i_o be_v i_o in_o their_o circumstance_n but_o i_o find_v that_o even_o some_o of_o themselves_o think_v fit_a not_o to_o have_v those_o law_n take_v off_o from_o man_n of_o the_o jesuitical_a principle_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o discourse_n write_v to_o that_o purpose_n 1662._o since_o his_o majesty_n return_n by_o one_o of_o their_o own_o religion_n wherein_o he_o show_v 1._o that_o the_o jesuitical_a party_n by_o their_o unjust_a and_o wicked_a practice_n provoke_v the_o magistrate_n to_o enact_v those_o law_n and_o that_o their_o seditious_a principle_n be_v too_o deep_o guilty_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o priest_n and_o catholic_n shed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n ever_o since_o they_o come_v into_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v their_o principle_n to_o manage_v religion_n not_o by_o persuasion_n but_o by_o command_n and_o force_n and_o then_o reckon_v up_o the_o several_a treason_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n the_o jesuitical_a design_n of_o exclude_v the_o scottish_a succession_n and_o title_n of_o our_o sovereign_n the_o gunpowder_n treason_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o their_o invention_n he_o confess_v they_o be_v high_o accessary_a to_o it_o by_o prayer_n before_o hand_n and_o public_a testification_n after_o the_o fact_n be_v discover_v nay_o many_o year_n after_o they_o do_v and_o peradventure_o to_o this_o very_a day_n still_o do_v pertinacious_o adhere_v to_o it_o 2._o that_o their_o practice_n of_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n make_v college_n and_o province_n in_o and_o for_o enland_n possess_v themselves_o of_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o such_o end_n be_v against_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n even_o in_o catholic_n time_n it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o no_o ecclesiastical_a community_n may_v settle_v here_o unless_o admit_v by_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o those_o that_o entertain_v they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o penalty_n ordain_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v no_o evidence_n of_o their_o loyalty_n that_o any_o of_o they_o have_v be_v of_o the_o king_n side_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n or_o practice_n of_o their_o society_n in_o quarrel_n of_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n to_o have_v some_o of_o their_o father_n on_o one_o part_n and_o other_o for_o the_o contrary_a which_o be_v a_o manifest_a sign_n they_o be_v faithful_a to_o neither_o 4._o that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o trust_v they_o because_o of_o their_o doctrine_n of_o probability_n and_o their_o general_n can_v make_v what_o doctrine_n he_o please_v probable_a for_o the_o opinion_n of_o three_o divine_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o doctrine_n probable_a and_o whatever_o be_v so_o must_v be_v do_v by_o they_o when_o command_v by_o their_o superior_n so_o that_o the_o tenderness_n of_o their_o conscience_n be_v only_o about_o do_v or_o do_v what_o their_o superior_n order_v they_o beside_o their_o doctrine_n about_o depose_v prince_n equivocation_n mental_a reservation_n and_o divers_a other_o juggle_v 5._o that_o they_o have_v never_o yet_o renounce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n depose_v prince_n that_o their_o general_n order_n against_o teach_v this_o doctrine_n be_v a_o mere_a trick_n and_o never_o pretend_v to_o reach_v england_n that_o santarellus_n his_o book_n be_v print_v ten_o year_n after_o it_o teach_v the_o power_n of_o depose_v in_o all_o latitude_n and_o why_o shall_v the_o peace_n of_o kingdom_n have_v no_o better_a security_n than_o their_o general_n order_n who_o know_v how_o soon_o that_o may_v alter_v when_o good_a circumstance_n happen_v and_o than_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n not_o to_o teach_v this_o doctrine_n that_o the_o jesuit_n have_v never_o speak_v one_o unkind_a word_n against_o this_o power_n of_o depose_v prince_n that_o when_o the_o pope_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o attempt_v depose_v a_o king_n of_o england_n no_o doubt_n their_o general_n order_n will_v be_v release_v 6._o that_o by_o their_o particular_a vow_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v whatever_o he_o command_v they_o as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o pope_n shall_v excommunicate_v or_o depose_v the_o prince_n and_o command_v they_o to_o move_v catholic_n too_o take_v up_o arm_n they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o vow_n to_o do_v it_o 7._o that_o they_o make_v themselves_o sovereign_n over_o the_o king_n subject_n by_o usurp_v a_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o those_o of_o their_o order_n for_o pretend_a crime_n commit_v in_o england_n which_o be_v high_a treason_n for_o their_o subject_n have_v other_o sovereign_n beside_o the_o king_n 8._o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sufficient_a security_n give_v by_o they_o who_o hold_v the_o pope_n personal_a infallibility_n for_o whatever_o protestation_n or_o renunciation_n they_o may_v make_v at_o present_a they_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o the_o contrary_a whensoever_o the_o pope_n declare_v his_o judgement_n so_o and_o therefore_o no_o hearty_a allegiance_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o those_o who_o hold_v it_o but_o such_o as_o must_v waver_v with_o every_o blast_n from_o rome_n 9_o that_o they_o not_o only_o renounce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o equivocation_n and_o mental_a reservation_n without_o which_o all_o other_o protestation_n afford_v very_o little_a security_n but_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o do_v not_o practice_v they_o when_o they_o do_v renounce_v they_o and_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o find_v out_o some_o way_n for_o this_o which_o it_o seem_v come_v not_o into_o his_o head_n 10._o that_o without_o renounce_v those_o doctrine_n which_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o civil_a government_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v favour_n from_o it_o for_o temporal_a subjection_n to_o prince_n be_v the_o main_a ground_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o what_o be_v against_o that_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n §_o 24._o i_o now_o come_v in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o consider_v the_o proposal_n make_v by_o mr._n cressy_n for_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o government_n and_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n which_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n 1._o subscribe_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n 1663._o and_o 1626._o 2._o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n if_o the_o word_n heretical_a be_v turn_v into_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o 1._o it_o be_v worth_a know_v what_o authority_n mr._n cressy_n have_v to_o make_v these_o proposal_n in_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o roman-catholic_n of_o england_n he_o say_v indeed_o that_o his_o book_n be_v publish_v permissâ—_n superiorum_fw-la and_o what_o he_o write_v be_v not_o the_o inconsiderable_a opinion_n of_o one_o particular_a person_n only_o and_o what_o then_o it_o may_v be_v two_o or_o three_o more_o may_v be_v of_o his_o mind_n it_o may_v be_v his_o superior_n be_v it_o may_v be_v several_a gentleman_n not_o govern_v by_o the_o jesuitical_a party_n aâ—e_v but_o be_v the_o
be_v in_o defence_n of_o these_o which_o i_o shall_v the_o rather_o do_v 1674._o since_o i_o find_v his_o life_n very_o late_o publish_v in_o french_a with_o a_o high_a character_n of_o he_o and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o especial_o because_o i_o find_v that_o those_o among_o we_o of_o that_o religion_n who_o disown_n gregory_n the_o seven_n principle_n be_v willing_a to_o believe_v he_o a_o martyr_n upon_o other_o ground_n 462._o viz._n that_o his_o quarrel_n with_o the_o king_n be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o ancient_a municipal_a law_n of_o england_n which_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o immunity_n of_o clergyman_n i_o shall_v therefore_o prove_v 1._o that_o the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n between_o the_o king_n and_o becket_n be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o gregory_n the_o seven_o and_o his_o successor_n contend_v about_o with_o christian_a prince_n 2._o that_o the_o plea_n make_v use_v of_o by_o becket_n and_o his_o party_n be_v no_o other_o than_o those_o which_o gregory_n the_o seven_o and_o his_o successor_n use_v so_o that_o they_o have_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o to_o the_o municipal_a law_n but_o to_o the_o controversy_n then_o on_o foot_n between_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n in_o both_o which_o i_o hope_v to_o make_v some_o passage_n clear_a than_o they_o have_v yet_o be_v have_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o peruse_v several_a mss._n relate_v to_o this_o matter_n and_o especial_o that_o volume_n of_o epistle_n which_o baronius_n account_v a_o unvaluable_a treasure_n and_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v the_o cotton_n ms._n be_v more_o complete_a than_o the_o vatican_n 21._o which_o baronius_n make_v use_v of_o 1._o for_o the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n between_o they_o the_o whole_a controversy_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o two_o head_n 1._o whether_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v unaccountable_a to_o the_o civil_a power_n for_o any_o misdemeanour_n commit_v by_o they_o 2._o whether_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n over_o prince_n and_o all_o under_o they_o so_o that_o he_o may_v contradict_v the_o king_n law_n and_o custom_n and_o command_v his_o subject_n against_o his_o consent_n to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o whether_o the_o king_n subject_n in_o such_o case_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n let_v the_o king_n command_v what_o he_o please_v these_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o point_n in_o debate_n and_o the_o most_o weighty_a particular_n in_o the_o custom_n of_o clarendon_n be_v but_o as_o so_o many_o branch_n of_o these_o in_o that_o copy_n of_o they_o which_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o cotton_n ms._n 12._o and_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o the_o king_n own_o order_n the_o occasion_n of_o they_o be_v set_v down_o to_o have_v be_v the_o difference_n which_o have_v happen_v between_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n about_o the_o custom_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o those_o which_o the_o pope_n condemn_v be_v concern_v 1._o the_o trial_n of_o title_n of_o advowsons_n and_o presentation_n in_o the_o king_n court_n 2._o the_o trial_n of_o clergyman_n before_o the_o king_n judge_n and_o the_o church_n not_o defend_v they_o after_o conviction_n or_o confession_n 3._o that_o neither_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o other_o shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o give_v security_n to_o the_o king_n that_o in_o go_v stay_v or_o return_v they_o will_v do_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n either_o of_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n 4._o the_o profit_n of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n upon_o absolution_n for_o they_o demand_v not_o bare_o personal_a security_n of_o all_o excommunicate_v person_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o church_n judgement_n but_o vadium_n ad_fw-la remanens_fw-la as_o the_o law_n term_n be_v then_o which_o imply_v real_a security_n or_o so_o much_o money_n lay_v down_o which_o be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o court_n if_o they_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n express_v for_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o thing_n the_o king_n ambassador_n complain_v of_o to_o his_o mother_n the_o empress_n 49._o that_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n be_v not_o thing_n of_o advantage_n to_o man_n soul_n but_o to_o their_o own_o purse_n and_o that_o the_o fault_n of_o offender_n be_v not_o punish_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o enjoin_v of_o penance_n but_o by_o the_o give_n of_o money_n and_o the_o empress_n herself_o in_o her_o discourse_n with_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr the_o archbishop_n friend_n insist_v on_o these_o pecuniary_a mulct_n for_o sin_n as_o one_o of_o the_o great_a occasion_n of_o the_o trouble_n which_o make_v people_n suspect_v this_o pretence_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n to_o be_v only_o a_o cloak_n for_o their_o own_o profit_n but_o however_o the_o good_a pope_n whether_o he_o understand_v this_o vadium_n ad_fw-la remanens_fw-la or_o no_o at_o all_o adventure_n condemn_v it_o for_o what_o shall_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n do_v without_o exchange_v money_n for_o sin_n 5._o that_o no_o person_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o belong_v to_o he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v or_o have_v his_o land_n interdict_v without_o make_v the_o king_n acquaint_v with_o it_o or_o his_o justice_n in_o his_o absence_n 6._o that_o in_o matter_n of_o appeal_n they_o be_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o archdeacon_n to_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o proceed_v further_o without_o his_o express_a leave_n these_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n in_o dispute_n and_o what_o do_v they_o all_o amount_v to_o but_o the_o very_a same_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o the_o king_n predecessor_n do_v insist_v upon_o and_o what_o can_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o becket_n in_o oppose_v they_o but_o that_o clergyman_n be_v not_o accountable_a for_o their_o fault_n to_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o in_o case_n of_o the_o pope_n command_n whether_o upon_o appeal_n or_o otherwise_o bishop_n and_o other_o be_v to_o go_v to_o his_o court_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o king_n as_o anselm_n and_o theobald_n have_v do_v before_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o baronius_n himself_o 19â—_n that_o the_o quarrel_n break_v out_o upon_o the_o archbishop_n deny_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o clergyman_n that_o be_v accuse_v and_o convict_v of_o murder_n after_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n to_o the_o secular_a power_n which_o the_o king_n earnest_o desire_v and_o becket_n as_o peremptory_o deny_v and_o upon_o what_o principle_n can_v this_o be_v do_v but_o the_o high_a pretence_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n that_o ever_o gregory_n the_o seven_o or_o any_o other_o assert_v and_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o this_o that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o deny_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n nor_o hinder_v the_o proper_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o offender_n but_o the_o question_n be_v mere_o this_o whether_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v commit_v crime_n against_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v only_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o never_o to_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o civil_a justice_n which_o be_v the_o main_a hinge_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o which_o becket_n stand_v to_o to_o the_o last_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n appear_v by_o the_o representation_n make_v of_o it_o to_o alexander_n the_o three_o by_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n 127._o who_o confess_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v very_o much_o disturb_v by_o the_o insolence_n and_o crime_n of_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n for_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o this_o exemption_n any_o villain_n be_v safe_a if_o they_o can_v but_o get_v into_o any_o kind_n of_o order_n the_o king_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n press_v the_o bishop_n after_o their_o censure_n to_o give_v such_o guilty_a person_n up_o to_o the_o law_n because_o bare_a degrade_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n sufficient_a punishment_n for_o wilful_a murder_n which_o be_v all_o the_o church_n censure_v reach_v to_o this_o all_o the_o bishop_n at_o first_o oppose_v as_o derogatory_n to_o the_o church_n liberty_n but_o afterward_o becket_n except_v the_o rest_n see_v a_o necessity_n of_o yield_v at_o present_a for_o as_o they_o confess_v themselves_o this_o liberty_n be_v extend_v even_o to_o a_o lector_fw-la or_o acolythus_n and_o the_o empress_n matildis_n say_v 49._o that_o the_o bishop_n give_v order_n very_o loose_o without_o title_n by_o which_o we_o may_v easy_o imagine_v what_o a_o miserable_a state_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n may_v be_v in_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v suffer_v so_o that_o we_o see_v the_o plea_n insist_v upon_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o quarrel_n be_v that_o no_o person_n in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a
christian_a faith_n but_o certain_o not_o asleep_o bare_a disposition_n but_o a_o desire_n too_o be_v employ_v in_o they_o and_o the_o latter_a word_n with_o the_o same_o ingenuity_n he_o thus_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o but_o that_o the_o french_a clergy_n and_o bishop_n their_o neighbour_n be_v negligent_a and_o void_a of_o all_o pastoral_n solicitude_n towards_o they_o whereas_o methinks_v desideria_fw-la eorum_fw-la cessare_fw-la suâ_fw-la adhortatione_fw-la succendere_fw-la be_v word_n which_o although_o they_o do_v blame_v they_o for_o present_a negligence_n do_v imply_v withal_o a_o former_a care_n for_o how_o can_v they_o cease_v to_o do_v that_o which_o they_o have_v never_o begin_v and_o pope_n gregory_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n who_o he_o call_v aldilberga_n attribute_n very_o much_o of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o missionary_n to_o her_o kindness_n and_o prudence_n 59_o although_o consider_v her_o zeal_n and_o learning_n it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v wonder_v that_o the_o work_n be_v so_o long_o in_o do_v but_o he_o say_v god_n have_v reserve_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n as_o a_o reward_n to_o her_o virtue_n and_o compare_v she_o with_o helena_n 570._o hope_v that_o by_o her_o mean_n the_o conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n will_v be_v make_v much_o more_o easy_a and_o he_o add_v that_o her_o fame_n have_v already_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o constantinople_n by_o which_o we_o see_v how_o much_o the_o knowledge_n and_o establishment_n of_o christianity_n in_o thus_o nation_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o care_n and_o devotion_n of_o this_o good_a queen_n and_o that_o hadrianus_n valesius_fw-la have_v some_o reason_n to_o say_v 19_o that_o the_o christianity_n of_o england_n be_v owe_v rather_o to_o the_o frank_n than_o the_o roman_n §_o 4._o but_o suppose_v we_o shall_v yield_v that_o augustin_n and_o his_o brethren_n be_v the_o first_o who_o bring_v christianity_n among_o the_o english_a saxon_n how_o come_v from_o thence_o such_o a_o mighty_a obligation_n to_o the_o benedictin_a order_n be_v it_o so_o unquestionable_a that_o they_o be_v all_o benedictin_n who_o come_v over_o or_o that_o any_o of_o they_o be_v such_o by_o all_o the_o search_n i_o can_v make_v this_o may_v very_o well_o bear_v a_o dispute_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o side_n that_o augustin_n follow_v the_o same_o rule_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n that_o s._n gregory_n himself_o be_v of_o 1._o and_o no_o mean_a a_o person_n than_o cardinal_n baronius_n have_v utter_o deny_v that_o s._n gregory_n be_v of_o the_o benedictin_a order_n 13._o methinks_v his_o authority_n may_v at_o least_o have_v make_v mr._n cressy_n not_o so_o peremptory_a in_o this_o matter_n and_o not_o so_o resolve_v to_o stand_v to_o it_o especial_o consider_v the_o reason_n which_o he_o give_v for_o he_o plain_o prove_v from_o s._n gregory_n own_o word_n in_o his_o dialogue_n that_o when_o he_o found_v his_o monastery_n in_o rome_n he_o do_v not_o take_v his_o abbot_n from_o the_o benedictin_a monk_n who_o be_v then_o remove_v by_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o lombard_n to_o the_o lâ—teran_n church_n but_o send_v into_o the_o province_n valeria_n for_o one_o valentius_n who_o he_o call_v his_o own_o abbot_n and_o withal_o show_v not_o only_o that_o the_o benedictin_a monastery_n at_o rome_n have_v a_o distinct_a succession_n of_o abbot_n but_o that_o the_o monastery_n of_o that_o province_n from_o whence_o valentius_n be_v take_v be_v not_o under_o the_o benedictin_a rule_n and_o that_o joh._n diaconus_fw-la be_v much_o to_o blame_v for_o make_v s._n gregory_n a_o monk_n under_o one_o hilarion_n when_o himself_o say_v express_o he_o be_v under_o valentius_n the_o freedom_n of_o this_o discourse_n of_o baronius_n bring_v a_o swarm_n of_o benedictin_a monk_n about_o he_o advers._fw-la bellottus_fw-la const._n cajetanus_n and_o other_o but_o antonius_n gallonius_n undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o baronius_n and_o at_o large_a show_n that_o the_o benedictin_n produce_v nothing_o but_o trifle_n ad_fw-la forgery_n and_o lie_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o spondanus_n confess_v that_o gallonius_n have_v with_o great_a strength_n overthrow_v the_o benedictin_n argument_n 5._o but_o of_o late_a the_o french_a benedictin_n have_v renew_v the_o quarrel_n against_o baronius_n 7._o who_o yet_o make_v use_v only_o of_o the_o baffle_a argument_n of_o the_o former_a benedictin_n and_o after_o all_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v but_o conjecture_n and_o that_o the_o great_a strength_n they_o have_v lie_v in_o augustin_n the_o monk_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v of_o that_o order_n if_o therefore_o we_o desire_v they_o to_o prove_v augustin_n to_o have_v be_v a_o benedictin_n they_o present_o fly_v to_o s._n gregory_n be_v so_o if_o we_o will_v have_v they_o prove_v gregory_n to_o have_v be_v a_o benedictin_n than_o they_o say_v he_o must_v be_v because_o augustin_n be_v so_o so_o that_o the_o main_a proof_n of_o the_o point_n be_v that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o and_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o stand_v to_o it_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o advantage_n of_o their_o order_n and_o therefore_o our_o english_a benedictin_n have_v think_v themselves_o more_o than_o a_o little_a concern_v in_o this_o controversy_n for_o what_o will_v open_v the_o purse_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n more_o towards_o they_o than_o for_o they_o to_o be_v account_v the_o apostolical_a order_n of_o england_n alas_o what_o have_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o jesuit_n be_v to_o they_o they_o a_o upstart_n order_n that_o have_v convert_v some_o in_o these_o latter_a time_n to_o treason_n and_o the_o gallow_n but_o the_o benedictin_n the_o ancient_a apostolical_a benedictin_n be_v the_o only_a person_n who_o convert_v england_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o therefore_o they_o deserve_v great_a respect_n than_o the_o jesuit_n however_o the_o other_o have_v be_v too_o cunning_a for_o they_o thus_o we_o see_v upon_o what_o hinge_n the_o controversy_n turn_v and_o i_o can_v say_v the_o benedictin_n have_v be_v want_v to_o themselves_o for_o mr._n cressy_n have_v not_o be_v the_o only_a person_n who_o have_v resolve_v to_o stand_v to_o it_o in_o this_o matter_n reynerius_n have_v publish_v a_o voluminous_a book_n to_o this_o purpose_n which_o he_o call_v 7._o the_o apostleship_n of_o the_o benedictin_n in_o england_n and_o he_o prove_v it_o chief_o from_o the_o common_a tradition_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o what_o demonstration_n can_v be_v great_a than_o the_o infallibility_n of_o oral_a tradition_n this_o be_v prove_v it_o in_o i._o s._n his_o scientifical_a way_n as_o though_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o people_n to_o be_v deceive_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o consequence_n which_o mother_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o teach_v their_o child_n viz_o that_o augustin_n the_o monk_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n equitian_n or_o of_o any_o other_o order_n but_o right_a and_o true_a benedictin_n i_o confess_v reyner_n have_v lucky_o hit_v on_o the_o right_n mathematical_a way_n the_o very_a same_o mons._n arnauld_n have_v take_v for_o transubstantiation_n for_o 9_o say_v reyner_n i_o will_v instance_n in_o a_o age_n wherein_o all_o the_o monastery_n and_o cathedral_n church_n possess_v by_o monk_n in_o england_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o benedictin_n viz._n in_o the_o age_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n for_o which_o he_o quote_v many_o author_n as_o mons._n arnauld_n do_v to_o prove_v transubstantiation_n to_o have_v be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o same_o age_n now_o since_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o benedictin_a order_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n and_o no_o time_n can_v be_v instance_a in_o wherein_n the_o benedictin_a order_n be_v bring_v into_o england_n from_o the_o time_n of_o augustin_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o augustin_n and_o his_o companion_n bring_v it_o in_o here_o be_v a_o demonstration_n in_o the_o case_n which_o i_o grant_v to_o be_v altogether_o as_o good_a as_o that_o which_o the_o man_n for_o oral_a tradition_n do_v produce_v for_o their_o article_n of_o faith_n thus_o he_o prove_v it_o from_o testimony_n of_o author_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o monastery_n and_o the_o particular_a history_n of_o they_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v at_o such_o a_o time_n of_o the_o benedictin_a order_n and_o no_o account_n be_v give_v of_o any_o change_n of_o the_o order_n he_o think_v it_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v original_o benedictin_n but_o be_v it_o not_o possible_a to_o suppose_v that_o the_o history_n be_v afterward_o write_v by_o benedictin_a monk_n they_o will_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o order_n conceal_v any_o such_o alteration_n if_o it_o have_v happen_v among_o they_o we_o find_v in_o other_o country_n the_o benedictin_n have_v do_v the_o same_o
such_o a_o manner_n by_o person_n who_o by_o make_v reflection_n on_o the_o justice_n and_o wisdom_n of_o a_o nation_n do_v endeavour_v to_o expose_v the_o law_n and_o government_n of_o it_o to_o the_o censure_n and_o reproach_n of_o the_o malicious_a and_o ignorant_a but_o since_o our_o law_n be_v so_o public_o accuse_v of_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n charge_v with_o the_o guilt_n of_o innocent_a blood_n i_o hope_v i_o may_v have_v leave_n as_o a_o english_a man_n to_o vindicate_v the_o law_n of_o our_o country_n and_o as_o a_o protestant_n to_o wipe_v off_o the_o aspersion_n of_o cruelty_n from_o our_o religion_n which_o i_o shall_v do_v without_o the_o least_o intention_n of_o mischief_n to_o any_o man_n person_n or_o of_o sharpen_v the_o severity_n of_o law_n against_o they_o §_o 3._o and_o to_o proceed_v with_o the_o great_a clearness_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v consider_v 1._o the_o charge_n of_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n which_o he_o lay_v upon_o our_o penal_a law_n 2._o the_o proposal_n he_o make_v in_o order_n to_o the_o repeal_n of_o they_o and_o give_v a_o full_a liberty_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n 1._o the_o charge_n of_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n upon_o our_o penal_a law_n whosoever_o adventure_n to_o charge_v the_o public_a law_n of_o a_o kingdom_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o well_o advise_v upon_o what_o ground_n he_o proceed_v and_o to_o understand_v thorough_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o government_n and_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o power_n of_o interpret_n as_o well_o as_o make_v law_n and_o the_o certain_a bound_n within_o which_o law_n may_v make_v action_n treasonable_a and_o how_o far_o action_n think_v religious_a by_o the_o person_n who_o do_v they_o may_v become_v treasonable_a when_o they_o be_v against_o law_n make_v for_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o what_o action_n of_o religion_n make_v man_n martyr_n when_o they_o suffer_v for_o they_o and_o what_o not_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o equal_a consequence_n and_o necessity_n these_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n a_o man_n ought_v to_o come_v well_o provide_v with_o that_o dare_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n to_o charge_v the_o law_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n with_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n but_o mr._n cr._n may_v be_v excuse_v in_o this_o matter_n for_o that_o will_v indeed_o be_v a_o unjust_a and_o cruel_a law_n to_o require_v impossibility_n from_o man_n i_o wish_v so_o noble_a a_o subject_n have_v be_v undertake_v by_o a_o person_n fit_a for_o it_o that_o can_v have_v manage_v it_o otherwise_o than_o in_o a_o bare_a declamatory_n manner_n but_o since_o he_o be_v the_o goliath_n that_o dare_v so_o open_o defy_v our_o law_n and_o government_n i_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o his_o own_o weapon_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o this_o terrible_a accusation_n for_o 1._o he_o grant_v that_o the_o law_n make_v by_o their_o catholic_n ancestor_n viz._n the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n and_o provisor_n be_v just_a law_n 2._o that_o our_o king_n have_v reason_n to_o expect_v as_o much_o security_n of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o catholic_n subject_n as_o any_o catholic_n prince_n have_v from_o he_o 3._o that_o all_o christian_a king_n have_v in_o some_o sense_n a_o kind_n of_o spiritual_a authority_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v nurse_n father_n to_o god_n church_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o promote_v true_a christian_a doctrine_n both_o touch_v faith_n and_o manner_n and_o to_o employ_v their_o power_n when_o occasion_n be_v 102._o to_o oblige_v even_o ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o perform_v their_o duty_n and_o all_o their_o subject_n to_o live_v in_o all_o christian_a piety_n and_o virtue_n these_o be_v his_o oâ—n_a word_n which_o in_o short_a come_v to_o this_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o promote_v and_o preserve_v the_o true_a religion_n 105._o 4._o that_o it_o be_v absolute_o unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o defend_v their_o religion_n be_v persecute_v by_o sovereign_a magistrate_n by_o any_o other_o way_n but_o suffer_v which_o he_o say_v they_o do_v sincere_o profess_v according_a to_o their_o persuasion_n 5._o that_o the_o treasonable_a action_n of_o person_n of_o their_o own_o religion_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o make_v and_o continue_v the_o penal_a law_n for_o upon_o their_o account_n he_o say_v they_o be_v think_v dangerous_a subject_n 104._o and_o care_n be_v take_v to_o exact_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n from_o they_o 6._o that_o where_o the_o pope_n temporal_a power_n be_v own_v especial_o as_o to_o depose_n prince_n there_o can_v be_v no_o sufficient_a security_n give_v as_o to_o the_o fidelity_n of_o such_o person_n this_o i_o prove_v from_o his_o say_n that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o question_v their_o fidelity_n who_o ancestor_n be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o temporal_n and_o much_o less_o any_o authority_n in_o he_o to_o depose_v prince_n that_o they_o make_v the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n and_o provisor_n which_o by_o his_o favour_n be_v a_o very_a weak_a argument_n unless_o man_n can_v never_o be_v suppose_v to_o degenerate_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o ancestor_n but_o beside_o the_o satisfaction_n he_o offer_v 117_o be_v by_o renounce_v the_o pope_n temporal_a power_n and_o declare_v that_o his_o power_n of_o depose_v prince_n and_o absolve_a subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n although_o they_o dare_v not_o call_v it_o heretical_a from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o mr._n cressy_n do_v not_o think_v those_o can_v give_v sufficient_a security_n for_o their_o fidelity_n who_o dare_v not_o thus_o far_o renounce_v the_o pope_n power_n 7._o that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a security_n give_v for_o the_o fidelity_n of_o person_n there_o be_v great_a reason_n they_o shall_v lie_v under_o the_o severity_n of_o law_n which_o mr._n cressy_n always_o suppose_v and_o only_o complain_v of_o their_o hardship_n upon_o the_o offer_v he_o make_v of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o this_o must_v hold_v as_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n who_o may_v be_v dangerous_a to_o government_n although_o they_o may_v pretend_v never_o so_o much_o exemption_n by_o their_o function_n or_o be_v employ_v in_o office_n not_o immediate_o relate_v to_o civil_a government_n from_o these_o concession_n it_o will_v be_v no_o difficult_a task_n to_o clear_v our_o penal_a law_n from_o injustice_n and_o to_o vindicate_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o innocent_a blood_n if_o i_o can_v prove_v these_o follow_a assertion_n 1._o that_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o justify_v the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n of_o catholic_n prince_n abroad_o do_v vindicate_v our_o penal_a law_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n 2._o that_o law_n original_o make_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o acknowledge_v treasonable_a practice_n do_v continue_v just_a upon_o all_o those_o who_o do_v not_o give_v sufficient_a security_n against_o the_o principle_n lead_v to_o those_o practice_n 1._o that_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o justify_v the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n of_o catholic_n prince_n abroad_o do_v vindicate_v our_o penal_a law_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n for_o if_o the_o penalty_n do_v bear_v no_o great_a proportion_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n if_o the_o power_n be_v as_o great_a and_o as_o just_a in_o our_o lawmaker_n if_o the_o occasion_n be_v of_o as_o high_a a_o nature_n and_o the_o plea_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o person_n equal_a then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n assign_v why_o those_o law_n shall_v be_v just_a and_o lawful_a and_o not_o we_o and_o the_o make_v out_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v my_o present_a business_n 1._o i_o begin_v with_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n and_o i_o hope_v no_o one_o dare_v question_n but_o that_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n be_v as_o good_a and_o just_a in_o england_n since_o the_o reformation_n as_o ever_o it_o be_v before_o for_o if_o there_o be_v the_o least_o diminution_n of_o power_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o cut_n off_o the_o pope_n authority_n than_o so_o much_o of_o the_o civil_a power_n as_o be_v lose_v by_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o this_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n to_o make_v the_o pope_n our_o temporal_a sovereign_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o be_v only_o feudatary_a to_o he_o which_o be_v assert_v his_o temporal_a power_n with_o a_o vengeance_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o doctrine_n that_o none_o but_o very_o self-denying_a prince_n can_v ever_o give_v the_o least_o countenance_n to_o because_o it_o strike_v at_o the_o very_a root_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o make_v they_o only_o
another_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o england_n which_o they_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n 721._o wherein_o they_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o bear_v the_o burden_n lay_v upon_o they_o that_o the_o king_n necessity_n can_v not_o be_v supply_v nor_o the_o kingdom_n preserve_v if_o such_o payment_n be_v make_v that_o the_o good_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n will_v not_o make_v up_o the_o sum_n demand_v but_o all_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o be_v only_o a_o promise_n that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o king_n leave_v shall_v be_v desire_v which_o say_v matthew_n paris_n come_v to_o as_o much_o as_o nothing_o by_o which_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o this_o nation_n under_o the_o intolerable_a usurpation_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n §_o 18._o after_o so_o long_a trial_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n by_o embassy_n remonstrance_n and_o all_o fair_a way_n and_o no_o success_n at_o all_o by_o they_o at_o last_o they_o resolve_v upon_o make_v severe_a law_n the_o last_o reason_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o see_v what_o effect_n this_o will_v have_v upon_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o recover_v the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o controversy_n still_o be_v carry_v on_o under_o the_o same_o pretence_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a power_n and_o it_o be_v a_o foolish_a thing_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o rule_v clergy_n at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o statute_n of_o provisor_n and_o praemunire_n for_o by_o this_o time_n the_o pope_n have_v they_o in_o such_o firm_a dependence_n upon_o he_o and_o they_o be_v feed_v by_o such_o continual_a hope_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o be_v very_o hardly_o bring_v to_o consent_v to_o any_o restraint_n of_o the_o papal_a power_n and_o in_o the_o parliament_n 13_o rich._n 2._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n for_o they_o and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o their_o province_n make_v their_o solemn_a protestation_n in_o open_a parliament_n that_o they_o in_o no_o wise_a mean_v or_o will_v assent_v to_o any_o statute_n or_o law_n make_v in_o restraint_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n but_o utter_o withstand_v the_o same_o the_o which_o their_o protestation_n at_o their_o request_n be_v enroll_v as_o that_o learned_a antiquary_n sr._n robert_n cotton_n have_v show_v out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n 332._o by_o which_o we_o see_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v for_o the_o most_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o any_o statute_n make_v against_o it_o so_o that_o what_o reformation_n be_v make_v in_o these_o matter_n be_v parliamentary_a even_o in_o that_o time_n and_o i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o the_o friend_n to_o the_o papal_a interest_n make_v the_o very_a same_o objection_n then_o against_o those_o penal_a statute_n of_o provisor_n and_o praemunire_n that_o other_o since_o have_v do_v against_o the_o law_n make_v since_o the_o reformation_n and_o all_o that_o be_v sincere_a for_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n do_v as_o much_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v mere_a usurpation_n in_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v any_o law_n in_o these_o matter_n for_o be_v the_o king_n head_n of_o the_o church_n may_v he_o not_o as_o well_o administer_v sacrament_n as_o make_v law_n in_o deregation_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o make_v a_o parliamentary_a religion_n to_o own_o the_o pope_n sovereign_a power_n no_o far_o than_o they_o think_v fit_a if_o any_o thing_n be_v amiss_o they_o ought_v humble_o to_o represent_v it_o to_o his_o holiness_n and_o to_o wait_v his_o time_n for_o the_o reform_a abuse_n and_o not_o upon_o their_o own_o head_n and_o without_o so_o much_o as_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o clergy_n to_o make_v law_n about_o the_o restraint_n of_o that_o power_n which_o christ_n have_v set_v up_o in_o his_o church_n how_o can_v this_o be_v do_v without_o judge_v what_o the_o pope_n have_v do_v to_o be_v amiss_o and_o who_o dare_v say_v that_o his_o holiness_n can_v so_o much_o err_v as_o to_o aim_v at_o nothing_o but_o his_o own_o profit_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n what!_o be_v they_o not_o all_o member_n and_o will_v they_o dare_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o judge_v their_o head_n what!_o son_n rise_v up_o against_o their_o father_n and_o secular_a man_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o condemn_v the_o thing_n which_o christ_n vicar_n upon_o earth_n allow_v what!_o and_o after_o all_o the_o suffering_n and_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n that_o ever_o we_o shall_v live_v to_o see_v a_o parliament_n of_o england_n make_v law_n against_o that_o good_a old_a cause_n for_o which_o he_o die_v this_o be_v but_o to_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o confessor_n and_o martyr_n as_o all_o those_o will_v be_v who_o suffer_v by_o these_o law_n for_o do_v they_o not_o plain_o suffer_v for_o conscience_n and_o religion_n although_o the_o parliament_n may_v call_v it_o treason_n what_o a_o honour_n it_o be_v rather_o to_o suffer_v than_o to_o betray_v the_o church_n liberty_n for_o which_o christ_n die_v or_o to_o disobey_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n who_o command_v those_o thing_n which_o the_o parliament_n forbid_v and_o must_v we_o not_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n after_o this_o manner_n we_o may_v reasonable_o suppose_v the_o roman_a clergy_n and_o their_o adherent_n at_o that_o time_n to_o have_v argue_v but_o it_o be_v well_o mr._n cressy_n at_o least_o allow_v these_o stasute_n of_o provisor_n and_o praemunire_n and_o boast_v of_o the_o loyalty_n of_o those_o ancestor_n that_o make_v they_o but_o i_o fear_v he_o have_v not_o well_o consider_v the_o occasion_n and_o circumstance_n of_o they_o and_o what_o opposition_n the_o papal_a clergy_n make_v against_o they_o or_o else_o i_o shall_v think_v he_o can_v not_o afterward_o have_v declaim_v so_o much_o against_o the_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n of_o our_o penal_a law_n but_o even_o those_o ancient_a statute_n be_v pass_v with_o so_o much_o difficulty_n and_o execute_v with_o so_o little_a care_n that_o they_o by_o no_o mean_n prove_v a_o sufficient_a salve_n for_o the_o sore_a they_o be_v intend_v for_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o this_o true_a account_n of_o they_o §_o 19_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o who_o be_v a_o prince_n both_o wise_a and_o resolute_a the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o connivance_n at_o the_o papal_a encroachment_n for_o a_o long_a time_n grow_v to_o that_o height_n that_o some_o effectual_a course_n be_v necessary_a to_o recover_v the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o have_v now_o be_v so_o long_o bury_v that_o they_o be_v almost_o forget_v but_o a_o occasion_n happen_v which_o for_o the_o time_n thorough_o awake_v he_o to_o a_o consideration_n of_o they_o bonif._n 8._o out_o of_o a_o desire_n still_o to_o advance_v ecclesiastical_a liberty_n have_v make_v a_o constitution_n strict_o forbid_v any_o clergyman_n pay_v any_o tax_n whatsoever_o to_o prince_n without_o the_o pope_n consent_n and_o both_o the_o payer_n and_o receiver_n be_v to_o fall_v under_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la not_o to_o be_v take_v off_o without_o immediate_a authority_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n unless_o it_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n not_o long_o after_o this_o the_o king_n demand_v a_o supply_n in_o parliament_n the_o clergy_n unanimous_o refuse_v on_o account_n of_o the_o pope_n bull_n the_o king_n bid_v they_o advise_v better_o and_o return_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v winchelsea_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n declare_v that_o they_o owe_v more_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n than_o to_o the_o king_n 5._o he_o be_v their_o spiritual_a and_o the_o king_n only_o a_o temporal_a sovereign_n but_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o both_o they_o desire_v leave_v to_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n at_o which_o saucy_a answer_n the_o king_n be_v so_o much_o provoke_v that_o he_o put_v the_o whole_a clergy_n out_o of_o his_o protection_n and_o seize_v upon_o their_o land_n for_o which_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v to_o that_o purpose_n say_v thorn_n 1965._o and_o although_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n submit_v and_o buy_v their_o peace_n at_o dear_a rate_n yet_o winchelsea_n stand_v it_o out_o ready_a say_v knighton_n to_o die_v for_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o if_o he_o have_v do_v there_o may_v have_v be_v a_o s._n robert_n as_o good_a a_o martyr_n as_o s._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n for_o our_o historian_n say_v
make_v by_o chapter_n so_o that_o in_o two_o year_n time_n he_o put_v in_o thirteen_o bishop_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n dâ—â—k_n and_o make_v his_o nephew_n prosper_n colonna_n archdeacon_n of_o canterbury_n at_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n who_o afterward_o have_v as_o many_o benefice_n grant_v he_o in_o england_n as_o come_v to_o five_o hundred_o mark_n beside_o he_o grant_v appropriation_n dispensation_n etc._n etc._n as_o he_o please_v without_o regard_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n these_o thing_n the_o english_a ambassador_n complain_v of_o in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o at_o last_o the_o pope_n come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o they_o which_o be_v call_v the_o concordates_n between_o martin_n 5_o and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o which_o no_o manner_n of_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n although_o so_o often_o repeat_v only_o some_o agreement_n be_v make_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o english_a bishop_n about_o union_n of_o church_n the_o capacity_n of_o english_a bishop_n for_o any_o office_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n and_o such_o like_a but_o other_o ambassador_n who_o come_v a_o little_a after_o these_o press_v the_o matter_n somewhat_o hard_o upon_o the_o pope_n against_o provision_n and_o alien_n and_o the_o king_n supply_v out_o of_o the_o money_n raise_v for_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o pope_n give_v they_o no_o favourable_a answer_n they_o reply_v unless_o he_o do_v present_o satisfy_v their_o demand_n the_o king_n will_v make_v use_n of_o his_o own_o right_n because_o it_o be_v not_o necessity_n but_o respect_n that_o make_v they_o seek_v to_o he_o and_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v enter_v this_o protestation_n before_o the_o cardinal_n by_o the_o king_n command_n at_o this_o same_o time_n the_o state_n of_o france_n renew_v their_o statute_n against_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n and_o add_v that_o they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o pope_n till_o he_o consent_v to_o they_o and_o the_o rector_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n be_v proceed_v against_o as_o a_o traitor_n for_o appeal_n from_o the_o king_n edict_n to_o the_o pope_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o same_o pope_n send_v his_o nuncio_n into_o england_n to_o raise_v money_n who_o be_v call_v joh._n opizanus_fw-la but_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n for_o his_o pain_n for_o which_o the_o pope_n expostulate_v very_o sharp_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n about_o it_o h._n 5._o be_v then_o dead_a archbishop_n chiâ—helâ—_n be_v in_o that_o time_n no_o friend_n to_o the_o pope_n continual_a encroachment_n 16._o upon_o which_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n he_o be_v cite_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o commons_o make_v it_o their_o request_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v write_v to_o the_o pope_n on_o his_o behalf_n but_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o a_o considerable_a lawyer_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n offer_v the_o king_n a_o large_a supply_n if_o he_o will_v consent_v that_o all_o the_o law_n against_o provisor_n may_v be_v repeal_v but_o it_o be_v reject_v by_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n praemunire_n who_o have_v late_o cast_v the_o pope_n bull_n into_o the_o fire_n this_o be_v certain_a that_o card._n beaufort_n then_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n 10_o h._n 6._o for_o which_o he_o be_v question_v in_o parliament_n but_o at_o last_o have_v his_o pardon_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n by_o which_o we_o see_v that_o not_o one_o of_o all_o the_o papal_a encroachment_n be_v ever_o cut_v off_o by_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n as_o long_o as_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v allow_v for_o never_o any_o thing_n be_v more_o vigorous_o attempt_v more_o frequent_o enact_v more_o severe_o threaten_v than_o this_o business_n of_o provisor_n yet_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o the_o law_n it_o continue_v still_o as_o long_o as_o the_o pope_n be_v allow_v to_o have_v a_o power_n above_o law_n and_o that_o he_o can_v null_n abrogate_v or_o dispense_v with_o they_o as_o he_o please_v and_o thus_o far_o i_o have_v give_v a_o impartial_a account_n of_o the_o ancient_a penal_a law_n of_o england_n the_o like_a to_o which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o france_n spain_n italy_n flanders_n and_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n as_o may_v be_v easy_o prove_v if_o it_o be_v necessary_a but_o i_o forbear_v that_o §_o 21._o and_o come_v to_o compare_v the_o ancient_a penal_a law_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n with_o the_o modern_a as_o to_o the_o reason_n and_o occasion_n of_o they_o that_o by_o they_o we_o may_v judge_v whether_o those_o who_o allow_v the_o ancient_a law_n to_o be_v just_a can_v have_v any_o ground_n to_o charge_v the_o present_a with_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n which_o can_v be_v only_o on_o one_o of_o these_o two_o ground_n 1._o either_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o present_a law_n be_v not_o so_o great_a or_o 2._o that_o the_o old_a law_n do_v not_o relate_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o the_o latter_a do_v i_o shall_v consider_v both_o of_o they_o 1._o for_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o present_a penal_a law_n mr._n cressy_n confess_v they_o to_o have_v be_v treason_n not_o consequential_o only_a when_o a_o act_n may_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v not_o so_o but_o such_o treason_n as_o all_o mankind_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v such_o viz._n deprive_v sovereign_a prince_n of_o their_o crown_n and_o dignity_n endeavour_v by_o open_a rebellion_n and_o secret_a conspiracy_n to_o take_v away_o their_o life_n if_o these_o be_v not_o treason_n theâ—e_n be_v none_o such_o in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o these_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o present_a penal_a law_n i_o shall_v not_o produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o lord_n burleigh_n in_o his_o book_n publish_v on_o occasion_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n call_v the_o execution_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n not_o for_o religion_n but_o for_o treason_n imprint_v at_o london_n a._n d._n 1583_o but_o i_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o person_n less_o liable_a to_o the_o exception_n of_o our_o adversary_n viz._n the_o secular_a priest_n who_o print_v their_o important_a consideration_n a._n d._n 1601._o wherein_o their_o whole_a design_n be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o penal_a law_n consider_v the_o many_o treason_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o they_o be_v very_o just_a and_o merciful_a for_o they_o acknowledge_v 1._o that_o the_o state_n of_o catholic_n be_v free_a from_o persecution_n the_o first_o ten_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o that_o parson_n and_o creswel_o confess_v as_o much_o 2._o that_o themselves_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o change_n that_o be_v make_v towards_o they_o by_o pius_fw-la 5._o move_v a_o rebellion_n here_o by_o ridolphi_n exciting_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n abroad_o to_o join_v his_o force_n and_o denounce_v a_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o queen_n and_o absolve_v her_o subject_n from_o their_o subjection_n on_o purpose_n to_o foment_n their_o rebellion_n for_o deprive_v she_o of_o her_o kingdom_n which_o they_o prove_v by_o particular_a circumstance_n 3._o that_o they_o can_v hardly_o believe_v these_o thing_n themselves_o till_o they_o see_v they_o express_v and_o own_a in_o the_o life_n of_o pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la print_v and_o allow_v 4._o that_o notwithstanding_o these_o thing_n and_o the_o rebellion_n break_v forth_o 1569._o the_o prisoner_n be_v only_o under_o great_a restraint_n but_o none_o be_v put_v to_o death_n on_o that_o occasion_n but_o only_o such_o who_o be_v in_o actual_a rebellion_n wherein_o they_o confess_v the_o queen_n do_v no_o more_o than_o any_o prince_n in_o christendom_n will_v have_v do_v 5._o that_o upon_o these_o occasion_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v 1571._o and_o a_o law_n make_v against_o the_o bring_v any_o bull_n from_o rome_n agnus_n dei_n cross_n or_o pardon_n and_o against_o all_o person_n that_o shall_v procure_v they_o to_o be_v bring_v hither_o which_o law_n although_o they_o think_v it_o to_o have_v be_v too_o rigorous_a yet_o they_o can_v but_o confess_v that_o the_o state_n can_v not_o without_o the_o imputation_n of_o great_a carelessness_n of_o its_o own_o safety_n have_v omit_v the_o make_v some_o law_n against_o those_o of_o their_o religion_n and_o although_o they_o be_v in_o their_o opinion_n too_o severe_a yet_o they_o acknowledge_v 1._o that_o the_o occasion_n be_v extraordinary_a most_o outrageous_a as_o they_o express_v it_o 2._o that_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o be_v not_o so_o tragical_a as_o be_v represeut_v 6._o they_o believe_v that_o neither_o this_o law_n nor_o any_o other_o will_v have_v be_v