king_n of_o spain_n power_n and_o none_o of_o they_o be_v well_o please_v to_o see_v the_o province_n of_o flanders_n join_v to_o his_o crown_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o situation_n circuit_n and_o opulency_n be_v of_o such_o consideration_n as_o when_o they_o be_v only_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n have_v ofttimes_o reduce_v france_n to_o great_a strait_n and_o trouble_a england_n and_o the_o near_a adjacent_a part_n of_o germany_n more_o than_o once_o in_o france_n after_o the_o unfortunate_a mischance_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o who_o be_v wound_v as_o he_o be_v run_v a_o tilt_n and_o die_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o his_o daughter_n marriage_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o sister_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n francis_n the_o second_o succeed_v in_o the_o crown_n whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o a_o child_n the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v therefore_o whole_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o mother_n catherine_n of_o medicis_n but_o so_o distract_v and_o so_o full_a of_o faction_n as_o it_o can_v not_o be_v in_o great_a disorder_n nor_o more_o confuse_a heresy_n which_o be_v first_o in_o secret_n and_o fraudulent_o creep_v into_o france_n show_v itself_o now_o bare-faced_n and_o her_o fautorer_n hide_v their_o own_o ambitious_a end_n under_o the_o deceitful_a vizard_n of_o conscience_n proceed_v from_o their_o first_o court-contention_n to_o the_o take_v up_o of_o arm_n to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n those_o heretic_n be_v call_v hugonot_n nor_o be_v it_o well_o know_v from_o whence_o that_o word_n proceed_v and_o lodovick_n of_o burbone_n prince_n of_o conde_n make_v himself_o the_o chief_a head_n thereof_o he_o be_v brother_n to_o anthony_n king_n of_o navarre_n first_o prince_n of_o the_o bloud-royal_a and_o his_o chief_a rather_o guider_n than_o follower_n be_v jasper_n di_fw-it coligni_n admiral_n of_o france_n who_o prove_v afterward_o the_o plague_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o at_o last_o his_o own_o ruin_n but_o the_o chief_a head_n who_o maintain_v the_o catholic_n cause_n be_v not_o less_o suspect_v and_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n out_o of_o a_o receive_a opinion_n that_o under_o the_o specious_a zeal_n to_o religion_n they_o hatch_v divers_a design_n of_o bring_v themselves_o to_o great_a power_n france_n whilst_o thus_o afflict_v within_o herself_o can_v not_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o affliction_n of_o other_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_o discern_v that_o what_o fomentation_n from_o thence_o can_v be_v expect_v to_o the_o trouble_n of_o flanders_n will_v never_o be_v want_v especial_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o hugonot_n in_o england_n the_o succession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o of_o ireland_n be_v fall_v to_o elizabeth_n daughter_z to_z henry_n the_o eight_o queen_n marry_o who_o be_v wife_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n die_v without_o issue_n marry_o be_v not_o more_o resolute_a in_o restore_v the_o catholic_n faith_n in_o england_n than_o elizabeth_n be_v in_o resuppress_v it_o incite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o example_n of_o her_o mother_n anne_n of_o bullen_n and_o for_o fear_v lest_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n her_o succession_n may_v prove_v illegitimate_n from_o which_o fear_n she_o think_v herself_o secure_a under_o the_o dogmata_fw-la of_o heresy_n elizabeth_n make_v religion_n thus_o subservient_fw-fr to_o state_n interest_n will_v have_v heresy_n to_o be_v receive_v throughout_o all_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o detest_a the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o which_o two_n she_o may_v be_v the_o most_o endamage_v she_o likewise_o endeavour_v to_o prejudice_v they_o as_o much_o as_o she_o can_v she_o therefore_o persecute_v the_o church_n infinite_o in_o england_n and_o be_v very_a intent_n upon_o all_o those_o sinister_a success_n which_o may_v befall_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n especial_o in_o flanders_n where_o his_o power_n be_v near_a unto_o she_o and_o from_o whence_o she_o do_v most_o suspect_v it_o from_o those_o part_n of_o germany_n which_o lie_v near_a to_o flanders_n all_o those_o heretic_n prince_n who_o be_v there_o master_n of_o any_o state_n or_o dominion_n show_v the_o same_o disposition_n against_o the_o church_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o most_o considerable_a among_o they_o and_o of_o who_o the_o great_a fear_n be_v have_v for_o that_o he_o be_v more_o amid_o the_o austrian_a force_n of_o germany_n and_o flanders_n be_v the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n it_o be_v therefore_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o from_o these_o external_a part_n all_o the_o inward_a commotion_n of_o flanders_n be_v upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o be_v foment_v this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o mind_n in_o flanders_n when_o the_o king_n be_v there_o and_o upon_o his_o departure_n for_o spain_n i_o will_v take_v my_o rise_n in_o the_o history_n which_o i_o undertake_v to_o write_v from_o hence_o after_o have_v with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o i_o can_v acquaint_v you_o with_o what_o have_v already_o be_v say_v the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o go_v for_o spain_n to_o the_o which_o he_o be_v move_v not_o only_o out_o of_o his_o particular_a natural_a addiction_n to_o those_o kingdom_n as_o out_o of_o mature_a wisdom_n and_o advise_v choice_n he_o see_v his_o vast_a empire_n hardly_o well_o settle_v and_o consolidate_v after_o the_o so_o many_o voyage_n and_o great_a pain_n of_o his_o father_n and_o find_v it_o compose_v of_o so_o many_o member_n and_o so_o far_o divide_v one_o from_o another_o he_o think_v it_o expedient_a that_o he_o shall_v share_v out_o and_o disperse_v the_o vigour_n and_o spirit_n of_o government_n from_o out_o the_o principal_a part_n thereof_o as_o do_v the_o heart_n in_o humane_a body_n and_o certain_o spain_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v not_o only_o the_o most_o important_a but_o the_o fit_a place_n for_o this_o purpose_n there_o want_v not_o moreover_o many_o other_o urgent_a necessity_n which_o require_v the_o king_n presence_n and_o particular_o those_o which_o be_v occasion_v partly_o by_o the_o danger_n of_o heresy_n which_o be_v already_o begin_v there_o and_o partly_o by_o jealousy_n of_o the_o moor_n wherewith_o spain_n be_v great_o infect_v and_o with_o who_o it_o be_v great_o fear_v that_o upon_o any_o intestine_a commotion_n the_o neighbour_a moor_n of_o africa_n will_v join_v themselves_o the_o chief_a business_n which_o before_o the_o king_n departure_n be_v take_v into_o consultation_n be_v to_o who_o he_o shall_v leave_v the_o government_n of_o flanders_n in_o his_o absence_n two_o lady_n near_o ally_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o blood_n be_v take_v into_o consideration_n the_o one_o be_v christierna_n duchess_n of_o lorraine_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o a_o sister_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o the_o other_z margaret_z duchess_n of_o parma_n natural_a daughter_n to_o the_o same_o emperor_n great_a be_v the_o contestation_n before_o it_o be_v resolve_v which_o of_o the_o two_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v christierna_n be_v the_o elder_n very_o well_o know_v in_o flanders_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o lorraine_n praise_v for_o her_o great_a wisdom_n in_o have_v worthy_o discharge_v the_o government_n of_o that_o state_n remain_v still_o a_o widow_n and_o the_o afore_o mention_v peace_n of_o cambray_n which_o by_o her_o mean_n she_o be_v there_o present_a in_o person_n be_v manage_v and_o conclude_v have_v very_o much_o increase_v her_o reputation_n by_o which_o success_n flanders_n be_v free_v from_o the_o molestation_n of_o arm_n she_o win_v more_o upon_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o fleming_n orange_n be_v chief_o for_o she_o out_o of_o the_o hope_n he_o have_v of_o marry_v one_o of_o her_o daughter_n and_o therefore_o labour_v her_o election_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v hope_v also_o by_o that_o marriage_n that_o the_o government_n of_o flanders_n may_v be_v more_o sway_v by_o he_o then_o by_o christierna_n but_o the_o king_n inclination_n bear_v he_o at_o last_o to_o like_v best_a of_o margaret_n as_o she_o who_o have_v be_v bear_v and_o breed_v up_o in_o flanders_n and_o who_o have_v her_o husband_n estate_n of_o parma_n and_o piacensa_fw-la in_o midst_n the_o force_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n in_o italy_n and_o resolve_v to_o send_v her_o only_a son_n alexander_n to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n promise_v a_o more_o absolute_a dependency_n upon_o the_o king_n where_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o country_n and_o more_o in_o respect_n of_o interest_n be_v enforce_v to_o depend_v almost_o whole_o upon_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n beside_o the_o great_a desire_n which_o the_o flemish_n themselves_o show_v to_o have_v christierna_n for_o their_o regent_n make_v the_o king_n &_o spanish_a officer_n
of_o the_o covenant_n petition_n and_o of_o the_o violence_n use_v against_o the_o church_n and_o the_o catholic_n religion_n he_o forthwith_o accompany_v the_o terror_n of_o his_o threat_n with_o the_o severity_n of_o punishment_n he_o cause_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o brother_n lodovick_n count_n hostrate_v brederode_n and_o colemburgh_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prime_a man_n who_o be_v go_v out_o of_o flanders_n to_o be_v public_o cite_v to_o appear_v before_o he_o within_o a_o certain_a prefix_a time_n upon_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o good_n in_o case_n they_o do_v not_o appear_v he_o cause_v a_o great_a many_o other_o of_o all_o sort_n to_o be_v imprison_v in_o sundry_a part_n of_o the_o province_n who_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o aforesaid_a fault_n and_o they_o be_v in_o so_o great_a number_n that_o all_o the_o prison_n throughout_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v on_o a_o sudden_a full_a of_o they_o to_o imprisonment_n he_o add_v death_n and_o make_v the_o market-place_n the_o place_n of_o execution_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o publikeness_n thereof_o may_v infuse_v the_o great_a terror_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o design_v divers_a citadel_n and_o begin_v to_o lay_v their_o foundation_n where_o he_o think_v either_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o town_n or_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v most_o require_v it_o the_o first_o be_v place_v in_o antwerp_n with_o five_o royal_a bulwark_n upon_o the_o scheld_v upon_o which_o river_n the_o city_n be_v seat_v to_o hasten_v the_o which_o he_o go_v in_o person_n to_o antwerp_n and_o make_v the_o city_n contribute_v towards_o the_o expense_n thereof_o give_v they_o assure_v hope_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o citadel_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n lodroneas_o regiment_n of_o high-dutch_a which_o be_v there_o in_o garrison_n shall_v be_v remove_v he_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o fort_n in_o flushing_n the_o chief_a haven_n of_o zealand_n and_o which_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o scheld_a he_o design_v another_o in_o groninghen_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o germany_n and_o another_o in_o valentiennes_n which_o lie_v towards_o france_n but_o unless_o it_o be_v that_o of_o antwerp_n the_o rest_n be_v not_o build_v for_o so_o many_o trouble_n arise_v from_o so_o many_o part_n as_o the_o duke_n have_v not_o fit_v opportunity_n to_o do_v it_o he_o notwithstanding_o secure_v the_o frontier_n on_o all_o side_n by_o good_a garrison_n against_o all_o innovation_n which_o may_v be_v endeavour_v from_o abroad_o and_o within_o he_o disarm_v many_o of_o the_o most_o suspect_a city_n and_o distribute_v force_n in_o divers_a part_n where_o he_o think_v it_o most_o needful_a to_o curb_v the_o flemish_a more_o straight_o this_o so_o rigorous_a a_o begin_n of_o government_n put_v the_o country_n every_o where_o into_o such_o fear_n as_o it_o be_v on_o a_o sudden_a abandon_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n they_o be_v report_v to_o be_v above_o thirty_o thousand_o those_o who_o be_v no_o way_n concern_v be_v affright_v to_o see_v the_o fault_n of_o other_o so_o severe_o punish_v and_o they_o groan_v to_o see_v that_o flanders_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o enjoy_v one_o of_o the_o ealy_a government_n of_o all_o europe_n shall_v now_o have_v no_o other_o object_n to_o behold_v but_o the_o terror_n of_o arm_n flight_n exile_n imprisonment_n blood_n death_n and_o confiscation_n the_o people_n flee_v to_o the_o neighbour_a part_n of_o germany_n to_o france_n and_o england_n but_o those_o of_o best_a quality_n retire_v to_o germany_n draw_v thither_o by_o orange_n who_o encourage_v they_o more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o follow_v his_o example_n and_o run_v his_o fortune_n and_o who_o from_o thence_o do_v answer_v the_o duke_n citation_n in_o writing_n refuse_v to_o submit_v himself_o to_o his_o tribunal_n as_o to_o that_o of_o a_o judge_n too_o much_o suspect_v and_o of_o too_o inferior_a a_o condition_n to_o take_v cognisance_n of_o such_o a_o cause_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o free_a prince_n of_o germany_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n a_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o be_v a_o knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n he_o be_v only_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o that_o order_n hostrat_a answer_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o sort_n save_v only_o that_o he_o leave_v out_o the_o reason_n of_o be_v feudatory_a to_o the_o emperor_n for_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n in_o germany_n horn_n have_v some_o estate_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o therefore_o his_o mother_n when_o he_o be_v imprison_v have_v sudden_o recourse_n to_o caesar_n authority_n and_o have_v from_o thence_o procure_v favourable_a office_n in_o her_o son_n behalf_n to_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o divers_a prince_n of_o germany_n in_o orange_n his_o behalf_n and_o those_o that_o be_v join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o cause_n for_o indeed_o the_o catholic_a prince_n be_v no_o less_o displease_v than_o be_v the_o heretic_n of_o those_o part_n with_o the_o duke_n severity_n and_o that_o such_o a_o alteration_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o government_n of_o flanders_n with_o which_o country_n they_o have_v such_o conformity_n both_o in_o language_n custom_n and_o law_n the_o king_n promise_v all_o fair_a entreatment_n so_o as_o the_o citation_n may_v be_v obey_v but_o none_o of_o those_o that_o be_v cite_v dare_v to_o trust_v and_o the_o time_n of_o citation_n be_v already_o elapse_v the_o duke_n proceed_v to_o punishment_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o make_v colemburghs_n house_n in_o brussels_n be_v pull_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o detestation_n of_o the_o seditious_a practice_n which_o be_v there_o chief_o weave_v and_o conclude_v orange_n be_v master_n of_o divers_a fair_a town_n in_o sundry_a province_n of_o flanders_n the_o principality_n of_o orange_n be_v in_o france_n though_o not_o subject_a to_o that_o crown_n and_o of_o a_o great_a many_o likewise_o in_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n in_o brabant_n among_o other_o he_o have_v breda_n a_o noble_a pâ—ace_n have_v a_o stately_a castle_n in_o it_o and_o of_o such_o consequence_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n will_v sudden_o secure_v himself_o the_o better_a thereof_o by_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o to_o the_o confiscation_n of_o his_o good_n the_o duke_n add_v the_o retension_n of_o the_o count_n di_fw-mi buren_n a_o youth_n of_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n who_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o who_o be_v then_o at_o the_o university_n of_o louvain_n follow_v his_o study_n and_o under_o pretence_n that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v he_o follow_v the_o same_o study_n and_o exercise_n in_o the_o university_n of_o alcala_n d'enare_n he_o send_v he_o well_o guard_v into_o spain_n orange_n and_o his_o companion_n together_o with_o other_o noble_n who_o be_v flee_v from_o flanders_n exasperate_v at_o these_o proceed_n do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o show_v their_o resentment_n their_o chief_a end_n be_v to_o raise_v force_n and_o lead_v they_o into_o flanders_n hope_v assure_o that_o when_o any_o force_n shall_v appear_v from_o without_o they_o that_o be_v within_o the_o country_n will_v sudden_o rise_v this_o be_v therefore_o hot_o endeavour_v and_o it_o be_v manage_v by_o their_o adherent_n in_o almost_o all_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n government_n infuse_v horror_n into_o they_o and_o by_o all_o dreadful_a exageration_n they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o people_n abhor_v it_o from_o without_o they_o themselves_o endeavour_v by_o all_o possible_a mean_n to_o draw_v other_o prince_n to_o favour_v their_o cause_n from_o england_n it_o be_v know_v the_o queen_n have_v a_o great_a inclination_n to_o foment_n whatsoever_o novelty_n which_o may_v happen_v in_o the_o low-countries_n she_o consider_v that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v possess_v they_o peaceful_o his_o force_n will_v be_v too_o formidable_a both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n throughout_o all_o europe_n that_o she_o in_o particular_a be_v great_o to_o apprehend_v his_o force_n by_o sea_n since_o england_n and_o ireland_n will_v be_v as_o it_o be_v environ_v by_o the_o fleet_n which_o may_v be_v maintain_v on_o the_o one_o side_n in_o spain_n and_o on_o the_o other_o in_o flanders_n that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v backward_o in_o molest_v she_o have_v opportunity_n to_o do_v it_o as_o he_o who_o know_v she_o seek_v to_o indamage_v he_o as_o much_o as_o she_o may_v as_o he_o have_v already_o have_v several_a experience_n these_o outward_a danger_n appear_v unto_o the_o queen_n to_o be_v the_o great_a when_o she_o consider_v also_o those_o within_o she_o see_v
the_o heretic_n government_n which_o she_o have_v introduce_v within_o her_o kingdom_n begin_v to_o totter_v that_o a_o great_a many_o catholic_n be_v still_o in_o england_n that_o ireland_n be_v almost_o whole_o catholic_n and_o that_o to_o cause_n innovation_n in_o those_o part_n particular_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n no_o prince_n will_v be_v more_o forward_o therein_o then_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n she_o therefore_o desire_v to_o see_v her_o neighbour_n country_n involve_v in_o heresy_n hope_v that_o people_n withdraw_a themselves_o from_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o church_n will_v the_o easely_o be_v persuade_v to_o do_v the_o like_a from_o that_o of_o their_o prince_n and_o that_o one_o rebellion_n add_v to_o another_o affair_n shall_v be_v so_o embroil_v in_o those_o part_n as_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o design_n of_o trouble_v she_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o huguenot_n faction_n in_o france_n be_v at_o first_o favour_v by_o she_o and_o now_o more_o than_o ever_o who_o joy_v to_o see_v the_o progress_n thereof_o so_o great_a in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o her_o design_n in_o this_o point_n be_v chief_o upon_o flanders_n for_o from_o thence_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicinity_n of_o those_o country_n unto_o she_o both_o before_o and_o much_o more_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v enter_v there_o with_o his_o force_n grow_v the_o great_a suspicion_n which_o she_o have_v of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n power_n wherefore_o she_o gracious_o receive_v all_o those_o who_o flee_v from_o flanders_n to_o england_n and_o nourish_v the_o complaint_n which_o they_o make_v against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o much_o more_o the_o hatred_n and_o ill_a will_n which_o they_o bear_v they_o nor_o content_a to_o favour_v they_o in_o her_o own_o dominion_n she_o do_v the_o like_a with_o the_o heretic_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n with_o who_o she_o hold_v continual_a correspondency_n and_o bear_v great_a sway_n but_o though_o these_o office_n do_v help_v yet_o be_v they_o more_o than_o need_v either_o for_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o faction_n that_o of_o the_o hugonot_n be_v already_o so_o increase_v in_o france_n as_o they_o design_v to_o ground_v a_o popular_a commonwealth_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o monarchy_n the_o government_n in_o religion_n which_o they_o have_v embrace_v be_v of_o this_o form_n and_o desirous_a that_o their_o politic_a interest_n shall_v be_v guide_v by_o the_o like_a they_o pretend_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v permit_v they_o to_o meet_v in_o the_o general_n and_o in_o the_o particular_a assembly_n and_o to_o treat_v of_o what_o concern_v their_o body_n apart_o which_o be_v to_o make_v a_o total_a separation_n from_o the_o state_n within_z the_o state_n king_n charles_n be_v then_o get_v out_o of_o his_o minority_n and_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v both_o generous_o and_o pious_o give_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o youth_n the_o government_n be_v still_o manage_v by_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n who_o set_v upon_o by_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o heretic_n and_o almost_o no_o less_o by_o the_o like_a of_o the_o catholic_n do_v temporise_v among_o so_o many_o and_o so_o fierce_a storm_n and_o seek_v to_o shun_v danger_n since_o she_o know_v not_o how_o to_o oppose_v it_o arm_n have_v already_o be_v several_a time_n both_o take_v up_o and_o lay_v down_o and_o the_o king_n have_v endeavour_v to_o allay_v the_o fire_n of_o civil_a war_n by_o divers_a edict_n of_o pacification_n as_o they_o term_v they_o since_o the_o time_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o total_o to_o extinguish_v it_o but_o the_o edict_n serve_v but_o to_o little_a purpose_n to_o restore_v quiet_a to_o that_o kingdom_n since_o the_o faction_n be_v more_o inflame_v then_o ever_o nor_o be_v arm_n lay_v down_o but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v take_v up_o again_o with_o more_o advantage_n to_o this_o end_n the_o hugonot_n hold_v close_a intelligence_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o with_o the_o heretic_n of_o germany_n and_o because_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n assist_v king_n charles_n and_o do_v integral_o favour_v the_o catholic_n cause_n and_o especial_o by_o the_o flanders_n force_n therefore_o do_v not_o the_o hugonot_n omit_v to_o foment_n the_o flemish_a in_o their_o bad_a inclination_n secret_a intelligence_n have_v ever_o past_a as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v between_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o coligni_n the_o admiral_n of_o france_n but_o after_o orange_n his_o retreat_n to_o germany_n their_o practice_n grow_v hot_a the_o one_o of_o they_o plot_v the_o ruin_n of_o france_n which_o be_v already_o begin_v the_o other_o the_o ruin_n of_o flanders_n which_o be_v short_o to_o begin_v nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v say_v how_o much_o the_o hugonot_n desire_v to_o see_v the_o like_a trouble_n ensue_v in_o flanders_n as_o france_n do_v already_o suffer_v under_o that_o they_o may_v have_v companion_n abroad_o and_o to_o make_v but_o one_o cause_n of_o two_o to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o much_o the_o better_o defend_v by_o common_a force_n and_o honest_v by_o reciprocal_a example_n so_o that_o coligni_n and_o the_o other_o chieftain_n of_o the_o heretic_n faction_n use_v all_o possible_a diligence_n to_o make_v the_o flemish_a who_o be_v flee_v into_o france_n sudden_o endeavour_v the_o like_a novelty_n which_o they_o great_o desire_v to_o raise_v up_o of_o themselves_o in_o their_o country_n from_o germany_n likewise_o the_o heretic_n prince_n and_o the_o hans-town_n of_o the_o same_o faction_n seem_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o have_v the_o same_o end_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n yea_o before_o the_o rise_n of_o luther_n heresy_n all_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o hans-town_n of_o germany_n which_o together_o with_o the_o emperor_n their_o head_n do_v compose_v the_o body_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v not_o well_o please_v to_o see_v that_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n first_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o flanders_n and_o then_o by_o that_o of_o spain_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o exalt_v till_o than_o they_o have_v look_v upon_o the_o fortune_n of_o that_o house_n with_o a_o envious_a eye_n when_o charles_n the_o five_o be_v come_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n they_o turn_v their_o envy_n into_o open_a fear_n lest_o from_o be_v head_n of_o the_o german_a government_n he_o may_v become_v absolute_a prince_n of_o that_o empire_n they_o see_v that_o how_o great_a soever_o his_o design_n may_v be_v his_o force_n be_v equivalent_a in_o greatness_n thereunto_o and_o their_o fear_n in_o this_o point_n be_v rather_o increase_v then_o diminish_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o heresy_n into_o germany_n for_o they_o apprehend_v lest_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o reorder_v the_o affair_n concern_v religion_n he_o may_v intend_v to_o advantage_v his_o own_o authority_n the_o more_o easy_o in_o those_o which_o regard_v the_o state_n hence_o in_o a_o great_a part_n be_v occasion_v the_o trouble_n of_o those_o country_n hence_o their_o so_o many_o diet_n and_o particular_o the_o accord_n which_o ensue_v in_o point_n of_o religion_n and_o though_o when_o charles_n die_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v divide_v and_o that_o the_o great_a power_n thereof_o remain_v in_o that_o branch_n which_o be_v transplant_v into_o spain_n and_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o heretic_n have_v great_a force_n in_o germany_n yet_o fear_v they_o much_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o flanders_n they_o suspect_v that_o the_o force_n of_o that_o house_n may_v upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v on_o that_o side_n unite_v against_o they_o to_o boot_v that_o by_o the_o opportunity_n of_o that_o situation_n they_o see_v too_o great_a advantage_n arise_v to_o the_o austrian_n in_o germany_n to_o continue_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o that_o in_o stead_n of_o be_v elective_a it_o may_v become_v hereditary_a in_o that_o family_n and_o that_o the_o possession_n may_v remain_v in_o the_o catholic_n part_n with_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o heretical_a they_o therefore_o fauthor_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n they_o may_v the_o novelty_n which_o have_v ensue_v in_o flanders_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n they_o favour_v heresy_n foment_v sedition_n counsel_v their_o chief_a leader_n and_o endeavour_v by_o all_o other_o mean_v to_o cause_v such_o trouble_n in_o those_o province_n as_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v either_o whole_o lose_v they_o or_o not_o quiet_o enjoy_v they_o they_o term_v flanders_n the_o lower-germany_n and_o repute_v it_o as_o join_v to_o the_o body_n of_o their_o own_o upper-germany_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o connexion_n of_o country_n the_o conformity_n of_o speech_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o by_o the_o community_n of_o traffic_n and_o river_n of_o which_o it_o be_v arguable_a whether_o the_o rhine_n be_v more_o commodious_a to_o high_a germany_n by_o the_o long_a course_n thereof_o or_o
river_n side_n and_o without_o much_o gainsay_n quick_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n many_o of_o they_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n many_o slay_v and_o many_o take_v prisoner_n among_o other_o hostrat_a be_v wound_v and_o soon_o after_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n this_o action_n put_v a_o period_n to_o all_o orange_n his_o hope_n of_o see_v the_o country_n rise_v and_o to_o the_o like_a of_o the_o flemish_a malcontent_n of_o ever_o exciting_a any_o he_o be_v the_o more_o trouble_v at_o this_o success_n because_o his_o hope_n be_v much_o increase_v at_o this_o time_n by_o advertisement_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o great_a succour_n send_v from_o the_o french_a hugonot_n which_o be_v at_o hand_n they_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o mounseur_fw-fr genlis_n and_o send_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n out_o of_o the_o abovesaid_a end_n which_o the_o hugonot_n have_v to_o foment_n the_o neighbourghr_a revolution_n of_o flanders_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o establish_v their_o own_o in_o france_n orange_n think_v now_o on_o nothing_o else_o but_o how_o to_o put_v himself_o into_o some_o safe_a condition_n leave_v brabant_n and_o go_v into_o the_o contiguous_a province_n of_o namure_n and_o hennault_n to_o meet_v the_o french_a succour_n which_o he_o do_v and_o so_o make_v his_o retreat_n the_o sure_a genlis_n have_v about_o some_o 4000_o foot_n with_o he_o and_o 1500_o horse_n orange_n be_v somewhat_o inheartn_v by_o the_o come_n of_o these_o man_n for_o many_o of_o his_o own_o man_n be_v miss_v and_o many_o run_v away_o every_o day_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v ill_o discipline_v and_o worse_o pay_v and_o threaten_v continual_o to_o mutiny_n he_o think_v to_o return_v back_o the_o same_o way_n to_o germany_n but_o find_v the_o mause_n at_o that_o time_n very_o high_a and_o great_a opposition_n than_o before_o in_o the_o legeiois_fw-mi he_o turn_v again_o into_o the_o province_n of_o hennault_n from_o thence_o he_o continue_v his_o retreat_n towards_o france_n and_o have_v in_o vain_a try_v the_o castle_n of_o cambray_n before_o he_o quit_v flanders_n be_v still_o close_o pursue_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n he_o at_o last_o go_v out_o of_o flanders_n and_o stay_v near_o st._n quintain_v at_o the_o entrance_n into_o picardy_n here_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o design_n he_o divide_v his_o man_n and_o those_o of_o france_n into_o several_a part_n the_o high-dutch_a quite_o spend_v by_o hunger_n and_o hardship_n return_v to_o germany_n orange_n stay_v a_o while_n in_o france_n to_o renew_v the_o former_a practice_n with_o the_o chief_a hugonot_n and_o his_o brother_n lodovick_n tarry_v there_o afterward_o for_o the_o same_o end_n till_o their_o second_o come_v from_o germany_n and_o france_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o its_o due_a place_n the_o duke_n have_v get_v so_o important_a a_o victury_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o almost_o any_o one_o of_o his_o army_n or_o rise_v of_o any_o place_n he_o distribute_v his_o soldier_n into_o their_o several_a quarter_n and_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n return_v as_o in_o triumph_n into_o brussels_n and_o for_o that_o it_o appear_v he_o have_v merit_v no_o less_o for_o his_o service_n do_v to_o religion_n then_o to_o the_o king_n pope_n pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la send_v he_o soon_o after_o the_o helmet_n and_o truncheon_n which_o be_v present_v only_o to_o great_a prince_n and_o particular_o to_o such_o who_o by_o some_o famous_a action_n have_v deserve_v well_o of_o the_o church_n this_o mean_a while_n these_o prosperous_a proceed_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n in_o flanders_n be_v look_v upon_o with_o a_o clean_a contrary_a eye_n by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n she_o have_v hitherto_o assist_v the_o trouble_n in_o those_o part_n rather_o in_o secret_a then_o barefaced_a but_o when_o she_o see_v that_o those_o of_o nassaw_n be_v drive_v out_o and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n be_v now_o more_o potent_a there_o then_o ever_o she_o return_v to_o her_o former_a fear_n of_o have_v they_o so_o near_o at_o hand_n resolve_v to_o let_v slip_v no_o occasion_n whereby_o she_o may_v more_o open_o prejudice_v the_o king_n affair_n in_o those_o part_n there_o be_v two_o of_o her_o privy_a council_n who_o then_o bear_v great_a sway_n with_o she_o the_o one_o be_v robert_n dudley_n earl_n of_o leicester_n a_o gentleman_n of_o noble_a descent_n and_o great_a employment_n and_o the_o other_o william_n cecil_n her_o secretary_n of_o state_n who_o be_v but_o of_o mean_a blood_n though_o of_o great_a wisdom_n pass_v through_o divers_a court-office_n to_o the_o manage_n of_o state-affair_n have_v draw_v almost_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o he_o both_o these_o have_v chief_o persuade_v the_o queen_n still_o to_o establish_v the_o heresy_n of_o england_n and_o consequent_o to_o indamage_v the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o much_o as_o she_o can_v for_o those_o respect_n which_o have_v be_v former_o speak_v or_o she_o persecute_v the_o church_n cruel_o in_o her_o kingdom_n and_o watch_v for_o a_o opportunity_n whereby_o she_o may_v still_o more_o incommodate_v the_o king_n affair_n in_o flanders_n it_o be_v not_o longere_fw-la she_o meet_v with_o one_o of_o very_o great_a consequence_n which_o be_v this_o the_o king_n by_o mean_n of_o mean_n of_o giver_n genua_n merchant_n have_v raise_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n whereof_o 400_o thousand_o crown_n be_v send_v by_o sea_n to_o antwerp_n the_o ship_n which_o bring_v this_o money_n meet_v with_o some_o pirate_n so_o as_o to_o save_v themselves_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fall_v in_o upon_o england_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n who_o be_v then_o with_o the_o queen_n hear_v of_o this_o apply_v himself_o present_o to_o the_o queen_n that_o the_o money_n may_v be_v free_o carry_v to_o antwerp_n and_o receive_v answer_v from_o her_o suitable_a to_o his_o desire_n but_o she_o be_v resolve_v within_o herself_o and_o counsel_v thereunto_o by_o leicester_n and_o cecil_n to_o detain_v the_o money_n so_o as_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n she_o may_v accommodate_v herself_o and_o disaccommodate_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n let_v the_o ambassador_n know_v that_o be_v inform_v that_o those_o money_n be_v not_o real_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o that_o they_o belong_v to_o some_o italian_a merchant_n she_o have_v resolve_v to_o make_v use_n thereof_o herself_o allow_v they_o just_a consideration_n the_o ambassador_n labour_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o money_n belong_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o send_v by_o his_o direction_n to_o flanders_n and_o to_o strengthen_v this_o the_o more_o he_o make_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n write_v to_o she_o about_o it_o but_o she_o feign_v one_o difficulty_n after_o another_o give_v such_o delatory_a answer_n as_o it_o be_v plain_o see_v she_o have_v no_o mind_n the_o money_n shall_v go_v into_o flanders_n the_o duke_n storm_v mighty_o hereat_o and_o present_o dispatch_v away_o assonville_n to_o london_n about_o it_o who_o with_o much_o earnestness_n renew_v what_o the_o ambassador_n have_v former_o press_v for_o but_o look_v how_o much_o the_o duke_n make_v his_o need_n of_o the_o money_n appear_v the_o great_a by_o his_o so_o earnest_a desire_v they_o so_o much_o the_o more_o do_v the_o queen_n by_o the_o interposal_n of_o new_a and_o subtle_a impediment_n on_o her_o behalf_n deny_v they_o he_o be_v thus_o delude_v in_o his_o negotiation_n and_o be_v by_o nature_n incline_v rather_o to_o overcome_v then_o to_o sweeten_v difficulty_n resolve_v at_o last_o to_o see_v if_o he_o can_v bring_v the_o english_a over_o to_o his_o will_n or_o no_o by_o reprisal_n he_o therefore_o first_o make_v the_o good_n and_o the_o person_n of_o such_o merchant_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v detain_v who_o do_v in_o great_a number_n traffic_v in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o make_v it_o be_v know_v unto_o the_o queen_n that_o the_o like_a shall_v be_v do_v in_o all_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n other_o dominion_n unless_o the_o money_n of_o spain_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n which_o be_v so_o unjust_o detain_v in_o england_n the_o queen_n be_v not_o inward_o displease_v hereat_o but_o grow_v the_o bold_a by_o such_o a_o pretence_n to_o make_v good_a the_o mony-business_n she_o begin_v to_o pretend_v satisfaction_n in_o stead_n of_o give_v it_o and_o complain_v bitter_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o her_o complaint_n she_o add_v resentment_n on_o her_o behalf_n she_o command_v that_o the_o same_o reprisal_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o england_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n subject_n and_o appear_v much_o incense_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n person_n she_o public_o threaten_v to_o endamage_v he_o as_o much_o as_o she_o
they_o let_v slip_v any_o occasion_n of_o hasten_v the_o effect_n thereof_o by_o way_n of_o terror_n and_o especial_o of_o plunder_n so_o as_o threaten_v it_o every_o day_n and_o the_o antwerpian_n every_o day_n fear_v it_o they_o be_v so_o much_o affect_v therewithal_o as_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o contribute_v whatsoever_o money_n be_v requisite_a to_o free_v themselves_o as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v from_o so_o dreadful_a a_o danger_n the_o mutineer_n be_v notwithstanding_o content_v to_o receive_v six_o pay_n in_o cloth_n and_o other_o drapery_n which_o the_o city_n furnish_v they_o withal_o they_o be_v pay_v the_o rest_n in_o money_n and_o have_v obtain_v a_o large_a pardon_n from_o the_o commendador_n in_o the_o king_n name_n upon_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o great_a church_n they_o at_o last_o go_v out_o of_o antwerp_n and_o return_v to_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n which_o have_v already_o reentered_n holland_n and_o have_v begin_v to_o besiege_v leyden_n among_o other_o prejudices_fw-la which_o the_o king_n affair_n receive_v by_o this_o mutiny_n one_o of_o the_o great_a be_v the_o loss_n of_o many_o ship_n which_o the_o commendador_n have_v prepare_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o antwerp_n for_o new_a design_n upon_o zealand_n in_o glime_n his_o place_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o former_a relate_a sea-fight_n be_v adolphus_n hansteede_o put_v who_o fear_v lest_o the_o mutineer_n may_v fall_v upon_o the_o navy_n which_o he_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o and_o will_v have_v it_o in_o their_o power_n for_o their_o better_a security_n of_o get_v their_o pretend_a satisfaction_n resolve_v to_o launch_v forth_o with_o it_o into_o the_o deep_a part_n of_o the_o scheld_v and_o there_o secure_v himself_o from_o that_o fear_n but_o by_o shun_v this_o danger_n he_o run_v into_o a_o great_a the_o zealander_n have_v quick_o notice_n hereof_o and_o will_v not_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n they_o come_v unexpected_o with_o many_o arm_a vessel_n and_o without_o much_o ado_n take_v most_o of_o the_o king_n ship_n which_o what_o great_a what_o little_a be_v about_o forty_o and_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o well_o provide_v of_o artillery_n and_o all_o naval_a preparation_n and_o the_o rest_n they_o either_o burn_v or_o sink_v or_o shatter_v they_o so_o as_o they_o be_v for_o no_o more_o service_n the_o design_n be_v to_o assault_n zealand_n with_o this_o the_o king_n fleet_n by_o the_o river_n and_o gulf_n which_o environ_v it_o within_o and_o which_o can_v receive_v great_a vessel_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o do_v the_o same_o with_o another_o fleet_n of_o great_a ship_n on_o the_o outside_n which_o ship_n be_v with_o all_o speed_n prepare_v in_o spain_n intend_v chief_o to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o some_o good_a haven_n and_o still_o to_o straighten_v that_o maritine_n tract_n the_o more_o and_o to_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o province_n without_o which_o the_o king_n can_v never_o hope_v to_o keep_v flanders_n firm_a in_o his_o obedience_n and_o although_o the_o same_o design_n be_v continue_v in_o spain_n after_o the_o unfortunate_a success_n of_o the_o navy_n in_o flanders_n yet_o so_o many_o difficulty_n arise_v on_o all_o side_n as_o it_o be_v impossible_a afterward_o to_o effect_v it_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v this_o mean_a with_o many_o force_n about_o niminghen_n whither_o he_o be_v come_v to_o join_v with_o his_o brother_n lodovick_n as_o we_o have_v say_v who_o defeat_n and_o death_n ensue_v and_o instant_o thereupon_o the_o spaniard_n mutiny_n he_o stay_v still_o in_o those_o part_n and_o fail_v not_o to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o disorder_n happen_v in_o the_o king_n camp_n but_o see_v the_o enemy_n force_n hinder_v by_o the_o say_a mutiny_n within_o themselves_o he_o make_v many_o incursion_n into_o those_o part_n hope_v to_o make_v some_o considerable_a progress_n he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o town_n of_o bomel_n a_o strong_a place_n and_o which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o a_o large_a island_n make_v by_o the_o mause_n and_o wahale_n here_o orange_n stay_v as_o in_o a_o place_n natural_o very_o advantageous_a and_o annoy_v the_o neighbour_a part_n which_o be_v still_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o because_o balduke_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o brabant_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n the_o commendador_n send_v man_n sudden_o to_o secure_v it_o and_o fortify_v the_o chief_a pass_n thereabouts_o the_o mutiny_n be_v afterward_o accommodate_v he_o dispatch_v away_o the_o marquis_n vitelli_n with_o a_o good_a strength_n to_o disturb_v orange_n in_o all_o his_o design_n with_o he_o go_v john_n baptista_n and_o camillo_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n del_fw-it monte_fw-it and_o vitelli_n his_o nephew_n by_o the_o sister_n side_n each_o of_o they_o command_v a_o company_n of_o lance_n but_o come_v to_o much_o great_a preferment_n afterward_o in_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o war_n and_o win_v therein_o a_o great_a esteem_n of_o valour_n the_o great_a weight_n of_o the_o military_a affair_n in_o flanders_n lay_v then_o upon_o vitelli_n as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o place_n of_o campmaster-general_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a charge_n in_o the_o whole_a army_n next_o to_o the_o supreme_a command_n of_o governor_n as_o for_o his_o long_a experience_n in_o war_n which_o appear_v yet_o more_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n departure_n so_o cry_v up_o a_o commander_n and_o of_o so_o great_a reputation_n of_o the_o italian_a nobility_n which_o be_v then_o in_o the_o army_n of_o flanders_n rafell_n barberino_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n and_o be_v much_o employ_v in_o many_o weighty_a action_n he_o be_v very_o well_o skilled_a in_o particular_a in_o matter_n of_o fortification_n and_o therefore_o his_o advice_n be_v ask_v and_o his_o opinion_n follow_v upon_o all_o occasion_n of_o that_o nature_n he_o be_v as_o well_o esteem_v in_o treat_v of_o business_n as_o in_o military_a employment_n and_o therefore_o have_v be_v former_o send_v into_o england_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o commendador_n continue_v to_o make_v good_a use_n of_o he_o in_o divers_a negotiation_n which_o be_v then_o in_o hand_n to_o breed_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a a_o better_a intelligence_n and_o correspondency_n between_o that_o queen_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o occurrence_n of_o flanders_n this_o rafell_n be_v uncle_n by_o the_o father_n side_n to_o maffeo_n barberino_n which_o our_o age_n have_v see_v pass_n through_o all_o the_o chief_a degree_n of_o prelatship_n with_o much_o applause_n in_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o who_o by_o his_o worth_n become_v afterward_o cardinal_n and_o last_o pope_n precede_v now_o in_o the_o universal_a government_n of_o christ_n flock_n by_o the_o name_n of_o urban_n the_o eight_o a_o prince_n who_o amid_o his_o so_o many_o sublime_a virtue_n leave_v it_o in_o doubt_n which_o of_o they_o merit_v more_o praise_n and_o in_o who_o it_o be_v no_o less_o questionable_a which_o of_o his_o principality_n become_v he_o best_o or_o that_o which_o the_o church_n give_v he_o over_o man_n or_o that_o which_o he_o by_o his_o learning_n have_v acquire_v over_o knowledge_n vitelli_n be_v then_o go_v towards_o the_o island_n of_o bomell_n he_o reduce_v many_o town_n thereabouts_o to_o the_o king_n devotion_n and_o build_v two_o fort_n there_o the_o better_a to_o curb_v the_o enemy_n in_o those_o part_n the_o chief_a town_n which_o he_o take_v be_v leerdam_n asperen_n and_o huechelen_n all_o of_o they_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n linga_fw-mi which_o run_v through_o holland_n he_o hope_v likewise_o to_o surprise_v the_o town_n of_o bomell_n but_o be_v it_o that_o his_o practice_n be_v discover_v or_o not_o well_o manage_v he_o can_v not_o effect_v his_o hope_n from_o hence_o vitelli_n return_v to_o antwerp_n and_o of_o the_o people_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o a_o regiment_n of_o swisser_n be_v dismiss_v which_o the_o commendador_n have_v late_o raise_v and_o the_o rest_n march_v more_o inward_o into_o holland_n to_o join_v with_o those_o of_o the_o king_n man_n who_o be_v in_o that_o province_n a_o new_a general_a pardon_n be_v at_o this_o time_n publish_v by_o the_o commendador-general_a in_o the_o king_n name_n like_o that_o which_o be_v former_o in_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n time_n come_v forth_o with_o such_o solemnity_n and_o because_o the_o other_o have_v beget_v more_o fear_n than_o trust_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o so_o many_o exceptive_a clause_n which_o be_v in_o it_o therefore_o in_o this_o the_o king_n enlarge_v his_o clemency_n goodness_n and_o to_o all_o such_o as_o will_v enjoy_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o except_o such_o as_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o most_o heinous_a offence_n and_o he_o thereunto_o add_v also_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n touch_v such_o fault_n
sight_n of_o their_o own_o work_n and_o under_o the_o shelter_n of_o their_o own_o canon_n may_v easy_o repress_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n whereas_o the_o other_o not_o have_v any_o of_o those_o help_n must_v trust_v only_o to_o their_o courage_n and_o to_o their_o sword_n don_n john_n know_v this_o very_a well_o and_o advance_v with_o all_o his_o squadron_n in_o order_n to_o give_v battle_n he_o stay_v a_o while_n to_o try_v again_o whether_o the_o enemy_n will_v accept_v of_o it_o but_o fail_v in_o his_o design_n he_o cause_v a_o retreat_n to_o be_v sound_v and_o withdraw_v his_o foot_n in_o good_a order_n from_o the_o fight_n this_o action_n be_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n it_o last_v many_o hour_n with_o equal_a valour_n and_o slaughter_n though_o the_o flemish_a pretend_v to_o be_v victor_n and_o that_o the_o king_n man_n not_o be_v able_a to_o compass_v their_o end_n be_v worsted_n don_n john_n depart_v then_o from_o thereabouts_o and_o resolve_v to_o put_v himself_o whole_o upon_o the_o defensive_a part_n in_o some_o strong_a situation_n which_o may_v join_v his_o quarter_n with_o the_o city_n of_o namure_n hope_v that_o the_o tempest_n of_o so_o many_o contrary_a force_n will_v soon_o vanish_v and_o that_o then_o he_o may_v have_v his_o share_n of_o the_o advantage_n he_o consider_v that_o though_o the_o end_n of_o england_n frrnce_n and_o germany_n be_v the_o same_o in_o general_n either_o to_o make_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n lose_v the_o low-countries_n or_o at_o least_o to_o keep_v they_o trouble_v with_o war_n yet_o their_o several_a particular_a end_n do_v very_o much_o differ_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n aim_v at_o some_o particular_a conquest_n of_o her_o own_o especial_o in_o those_o maritine_n part_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o she_o can_v not_o any_o way_n tolerate_v those_o advantage_n which_o be_v to_o redound_v to_o france_n out_o of_o the_o ruine_n of_o flanders_n the_o french_a on_o the_o contrary_n be_v very_o jealous_a of_o those_o aid_n which_o be_v lend_v unto_o the_o flemish_a by_o the_o english_a the_o german_n end_n be_v rather_o plunder_v then_o purchase_v who_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v overrun_v the_o country_n want_v money_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o they_o will_v soon_o be_v enforce_v to_o return_v to_o their_o own_o home_n among_o the_o flemish_a themselves_o orange_n have_v likewise_o his_o particular_a end_n the_o archduke_n mathias_n have_v his_o end_n also_o and_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o province_n be_v great_o divide_v in_o its_o part_n as_o well_o in_o point_n of_o religion_n as_o in_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n for_o those_o part_n which_o be_v infect_v with_o heresy_n seem_v well_o incline_v total_o to_o throw_v off_o the_o spanish_a government_n and_o those_o which_o remain_v catholic_n desire_v to_o be_v rid_v of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o other_o foreigner_n but_o yet_o still_o to_o remain_v in_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n so_o as_o among_o such_o diversity_n of_o end_n passion_n and_o opinion_n don_n john_n very_o believe_v that_o this_o machination_n prepare_v and_o plot_v against_o he_o will_v soon_o dissolve_v and_o that_o he_o may_v afterward_o meet_v with_o many_o happy_a occasion_n whereby_o to_o maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n and_o king_n with_o honour_n and_o advantage_n and_o real_o at_o that_o time_n the_o two_o province_n of_o hennault_n and_o artois_n begin_v to_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n and_o particular_o with_o the_o city_n of_o gaunt_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o the_o two_o abovesaid_a province_n have_v always_o keep_v firm_a to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o walloon_n country_n which_o contain_v all_o that_o large_a frontier_n which_o lie_v along_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o flanders_n towards_o france_n in_o the_o peâ—ce_n of_o gaunt_n which_o be_v so_o solemn_o conclude_v by_o the_o state_n general_n and_o which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o don_n john_n in_o his_o agreement_n with_o they_o the_o walloon_n province_n have_v labour_v more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o all_o advantage_n to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n nor_o be_v the_o people_n thereof_o ever_o incline_v to_o forgo_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n so_o long_o as_o they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o he_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o their_o former_a government_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o two_o province_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n have_v still_o foment_v the_o new_a sect_n and_o the_o more_o the_o country_n be_v trouble_v the_o more_o do_v they_o labour_v to_o make_v the_o evil_a thereof_o be_v feel_v every_o where_o these_o be_v orange_n his_o inward_a drift_n and_o his_o efficacious_a counsel_n and_o to_o his_o industry_n in_o know_v how_o to_o give_v they_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o time_n have_v add_v great_a authority_n in_o he_o to_o make_v they_o be_v receive_v brief_o his_o end_n be_v to_o increase_v the_o heretical_a faction_n and_o still_o to_o alienate_v the_o flemish_a further_o from_o the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o those_o reason_n that_o we_o have_v often_o mention_v wherefore_o mind_v the_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n he_o think_v it_o now_o a_o very_a fit_a season_n to_o bring_v together_o the_o two_o army_n which_o come_v from_o germany_n and_o france_n the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v compose_v almost_o altogether_o of_o lutheran_n and_o the_o other_o in_o a_o great_a part_n of_o calvenist_n the_o sectary_n be_v not_o then_o idle_a in_o flanders_n some_o of_o they_o join_v together_o and_o present_v the_o state_n with_o a_o petition_n in_o the_o name_n of_o they_o all_o wherein_o under_o the_o most_o specious_a pretence_n that_o they_o can_v find_v out_o they_o desire_v that_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n may_v be_v permit_v throughout_o the_o country_n there_o want_v not_o those_o who_o oppose_v this_o request_n but_o the_o contrary_a side_n prevail_v nor_o have_v orange_n forbear_v tacit_o to_o infuse_v a_o great_a fear_n suggest_v that_o upon_o the_o come_n up_o of_o so_o many_o force_n who_o profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o deny_v that_o to_o the_o pressure_n of_o entreaty_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v afterward_o get_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o because_o the_o peace_n of_o gaunt_n make_v against_o this_o the_o sense_n thereof_o be_v so_o wrest_v as_o that_o the_o peace_n be_v judge_v rather_o favourable_a then_o contrary_a to_o this_o sort_n of_o concession_n yet_o the_o province_n of_o hennault_n and_o artois_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o walloon_n country_n be_v firm_a for_o the_o sole_a exercise_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n but_o the_o province_n of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n give_v way_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o palatine_a john_n casimire_n be_v come_v as_o have_v beeen_n say_v and_o alencon_n draw_v still_o near_o on_o the_o other_o side_n whereupon_o the_o sectary_n boldness_n increase_v not_o content_v with_o many_o church_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o they_o but_o resolute_a to_o have_v the_o best_a and_o the_o great_a number_n they_o bring_v affair_n to_o that_o pass_n as_o on_o a_o sudden_a there_o be_v hardly_o any_o church_n leave_v for_o the_o catholic_n and_o because_o one_o presumption_n usual_o call_v on_o another_o after_o they_o have_v usurp_v the_o church_n they_o come_v soon_o after_o to_o the_o drive_v out_o of_o votary_n and_o their_o fury_n and_o madness_n grow_v to_o be_v such_o as_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o safety_n to_o be_v find_v for_o any_o catholic_n those_o who_o have_v any_o zeal_n of_o true_a religion_n in_o they_o be_v therefore_o high_o scandalize_v hereat_o and_o the_o walloon_n province_n fall_v particular_o into_o such_o commotion_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o novelty_n as_o they_o begin_v to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o rest_n first_o in_o their_o counsel_n and_o then_o in_o their_o execution_n the_o flemish_a soldiery_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o country_n contribution_n money_n and_o by_o the_o same_o money_n provision_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o a_o great_a part_n for_o the_o pay_n and_o other_o necessary_n of_o the_o foreigner_n the_o province_n of_o hennault_n and_o artois_n become_v therefore_o refractory_a to_o this_o contribution_n the_o state_n begin_v to_o be_v in_o great_a strait_n for_o money_n and_o to_o foresee_v the_o disorder_n which_o will_v quick_o ensue_v hereupon_o they_o use_v all_o mean_n industry_n and_o authority_n to_o overcome_v the_o aforesaid_a difficulty_n but_o they_o increase_v rather_o every_o day_n for_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o do_v so_o likewise_o the_o catholic_n in_o those_o part_n storm_v mighty_o complain_v that_o under_o false_a pretence_n of_o liberty_n flanders_n be_v now_o fall_v
she_o obtain_v leave_v to_o do_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o country_n remain_v therefore_o in_o the_o prince_n her_o son_n the_o flemish_a rebel_n agree_v in_o their_o former_a resolution_n of_o choose_v the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n for_o their_o new_a prince_n what_o follow_v thereupon_o and_o with_o what_o condition_n the_o king_n army_n be_v much_o afflict_v for_o the_o death_n of_o don_n john_n it_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v believe_v what_o sense_n of_o sorrow_n be_v show_v for_o it_o for_o many_o day_n throughout_o the_o whole_a 1578._o camp_n the_o news_n thereof_o come_v to_o spain_n the_o king_n stay_v awhile_o before_o he_o will_v confirm_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n in_o the_o government_n of_o flanders_n he_o very_o well_o know_v the_o prince_n his_o military_a worth_n but_o then_o again_o he_o fear_v lest_o that_o his_o warlike_a spirit_n may_v not_o rather_o make_v he_o desire_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n then_o to_o see_v those_o province_n restore_v to_o peace_n which_o the_o king_n desire_v above_o all_o thing_n always_o provide_v as_o have_v be_v often_o say_v that_o all_o due_a obedience_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o like_a to_o his_o crown_n moreover_o the_o king_n have_v have_v it_o often_o former_o in_o his_o thought_n to_o send_v the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n back_o again_o into_o flanders_n if_o it_o shall_v prove_v needful_a to_o remove_v don_n john_n from_o that_o government_n he_o call_v to_o mind_n what_o satisfaction_n her_o former_a regency_n have_v give_v unto_o those_o people_n and_o to_o make_v it_o prove_v the_o better_a again_o he_o think_v to_o place_v her_o son_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n with_o she_o for_o the_o part_n of_o arm_n think_v that_o the_o government_n be_v thus_o temper_v the_o people_n will_v be_v much_o better_o please_v and_o his_o service_n may_v on_o all_o side_n be_v better_a do_v the_o king_n therefore_o be_v a_o while_n doubtful_a what_o to_o do_v in_o this_o case_n but_o because_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o evil_n of_o flanders_n and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n will_v with_o all_o loyalty_n and_o devotion_n do_v as_o he_o shall_v be_v by_o he_o direct_v therefore_o without_o more_o ado_n he_o approve_v of_o don_n john_n declaration_n and_o confirm_v the_o prince_n in_o the_o government_n of_o those_o province_n the_o king_n army_n be_v great_o rejoice_v to_o hear_v of_o this_o choice_n think_v that_o by_o the_o proximity_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o by_o his_o great_a resemblance_n in_o valour_n don_n john_n may_v seem_v to_o live_v still_o in_o the_o prince_n wherefore_o farnese_n apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o government_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n his_o first_o resolution_n be_v to_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o draw_v the_o walloon_n province_n over_o to_o the_o king_n side_n he_o consider_v of_o what_o importance_n it_o will_v be_v to_o have_v so_o great_a and_o such_o catholic_n force_n within_o the_o country_n side_n with_o the_o church_n and_o with_o the_o king_n and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a rebellion_n and_o heresy_n can_v not_o be_v weaken_v by_o any_o mean_v better_a than_o by_o this_o he_o therefore_o begin_v to_o endeavour_v this_o by_o several_a way_n he_o treat_v chief_o with_o the_o nobility_n who_o enjoy_v particular_a prerogative_n in_o the_o walloon_n province_n and_o to_o who_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n do_v usual_o adhere_v when_o the_o state_n do_v meet_v but_o notwithstanding_o this_o overture_n of_o a_o treaty_n do_v not_o at_o all_o allay_v his_o ardency_n to_o war._n put_v on_o therefore_o don_n john_n resolution_n he_o determine_v likewise_o to_o keep_v within_o those_o quarter_n wherein_o the_o army_n be_v fortify_v about_o namure_n and_o to_o expect_v there_o till_o the_o enemy_n force_n shall_v vanish_v especial_o the_o foreign_a aid_n which_o out_o of_o the_o reason_n former_o allege_v he_o think_v will_v not_o be_v long_o a_o do_v nay_o his_o hope_n thereof_o be_v the_o more_o increase_v for_o that_o the_o dissension_n grow_v every_o day_n great_a among_o the_o flemish_a he_o therefore_o attend_v the_o guard_n of_o his_o quarter_n the_o keep_n of_o his_o soldier_n in_o perfect_a good_a discipline_n and_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n very_o much_o solicit_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v speedy_o provide_v money_n for_o the_o necessary_n of_o the_o army_n and_o send_v over_o new_a man_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o disorder_n grow_v daily_o great_a among_o the_o flemish_a rebel_n for_o divide_v in_o divers_a sort_n among_o themselves_o both_o in_o affair_n of_o religion_n and_o in_o other_o thing_n which_o respect_v the_o state_n of_o one_o common_a cause_n they_o have_v make_v many_o particular_a one_o and_o every_o province_n have_v its_o own_o particular_a end_n few_o of_o they_o join_v any_o long_a in_o their_o resolution_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v with_o the_o rest_n the_o chief_a contestation_n be_v between_o the_o walloon_n and_o gaunteses_n as_o have_v be_v say_v nor_o be_v it_o ever_o possible_a to_o find_v any_o mean_n how_o to_o accord_v they_o whence_o fall_v from_o word_n to_o blow_n neither_o of_o they_o pay_v their_o contribution_n first_o agree_v upon_o to_o the_o common_a cause_n be_v keep_v from_o do_v so_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o convert_v it_o to_o their_o own_o peculiar_a use_n the_o faction_n of_o the_o malcontent_n grow_v this_o mean_a while_n still_o the_o strong_a for_o almost_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o henault_n and_o artois_n have_v wound_v themselves_o thereinto_o the_o gaunteses_n and_o their_o adherent_n receive_v their_o great_a indammagement_n from_o this_o faction_n nor_o can_v there_o be_v a_o great_a contrariety_n than_o be_v between_o they_o the_o malcontent_n seem_v more_o resolute_a than_o ever_o to_o continue_v in_o their_o catholic_n purity_n and_o their_o due_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o gaunteses_n show_v themselves_o full_a as_o resolute_a to_o have_v only_o the_o contrary_a exercise_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n and_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n show_v their_o abhorrition_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o spain_n so_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o variance_n between_o the_o confederate_a province_n their_o first_o union_n be_v mighty_o weaken_v together_o with_o their_o want_n of_o money_n they_o begin_v daily_o to_o be_v want_v in_o their_o soldier_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v their_o own_o home-souldier_n much_o less_o able_a be_v they_o to_o maintain_v those_o very_a many_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o abroad_o wherefore_o the_o french_a and_o german_a aid_n do_v no_o more_o service_n but_o instead_o of_o ease_v the_o country_n run_v out_o licentious_o on_o this_o side_n and_o that_o side_n and_o fail_v of_o their_o pay_n pay_v themselves_o with_o large_a usury_n by_o rapine_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o they_o may_v not_o fall_v from_o tumultuary_a freebooting_a to_o some_o downright_a mutiny_n this_o necessity_n and_o these_o danger_n be_v represent_v to_o the_o state_n by_o casimir_n and_o alencon_n who_o desire_v instant_a remedy_n but_o such_o evil_n can_v not_o be_v help_v unless_o provision_n be_v have_v first_o for_o the_o discord_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n thereof_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a difficulty_n be_v become_v irremediable_a though_o the_o state_n and_o in_o particular_a orange_n use_v all_o possible_a care_n and_o diligence_n to_o compose_v they_o it_o be_v clear_o see_v that_o the_o great_a novelty_n arise_v from_o the_o gaunteses_n wherefore_o at_o the_o state_n desire_v john_n casimir_n go_v again_o to_o gaunt_n and_o use_v all_o the_o most_o efficacious_a mean_n he_o can_v to_o reduce_v the_o gaunteses_n to_o a_o more_o moderate_a sense_n but_o all_o be_v lose_v labour_n especial_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o obduration_n of_o those_o ringleader_n who_o for_o their_o own_o self-interest_n do_v the_o more_o willing_o nourish_v sedition_n in_o that_o city_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o john_n casimir_n by_o orange_n his_o advice_n resolve_v to_o go_v himself_o to_o england_n to_o persuade_v the_o queen_n to_o be_v more_o firm_a in_o favour_v the_o flemish_a with_o her_o assistance_n especial_o in_o point_n of_o money_n but_o the_o queen_n after_o have_v receive_v he_o very_o honourable_o be_v it_o either_o that_o she_o will_v not_o further_o offend_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o that_o she_o can_v not_o real_o be_v at_o further_a expense_n send_v he_o away_o with_o bare_a term_n of_o good_a intention_n and_o with_o ambiguous_a hope_n which_o be_v soon_o after_o resolve_v to_o the_o negative_a john_n casimir_n be_v return_v from_o england_n to_o flanders_n without_o any_o good_a issue_n in_o his_o negotiation_n find_v many_o of_o his_o man_n already_o disband_v and_o the_o
have_v employ_v the_o rest_n either_o in_o the_o theory_n or_o practice_n of_o arm_n and_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v so_o manage_v they_o in_o flanders_n as_o every_o day_n great_a addition_n may_v be_v hope_v for_o to_o your_o service_n his_o loyalty_n unto_o your_o majesty_n be_v answerable_a to_o i_o nor_o shall_v he_o be_v of_o my_o blood_n if_o he_o be_v not_o of_o my_o opinion_n to_o boot_v that_o he_o can_v but_o be_v the_o more_o like_a therein_o of_o himself_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o so_o many_o gracious_a favour_n which_o your_o majesty_n have_v please_v to_o confirm_v upon_o he_o the_o height_n thereof_o will_v now_o be_v in_o your_o be_v please_v to_o leave_v the_o government_n of_o these_o province_n whole_o to_o he_o alone_o and_o that_o he_o may_v bear_v the_o sole_a weight_n thereof_o which_o be_v to_o consist_v in_o arm_n wherein_o my_o company_n can_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n at_o all_o unto_o he_o i_o humble_o beg_v this_o of_o your_o majesty_n with_o as_o much_o affection_n and_o reverence_n as_o i_o be_o able_a quiet_v better_o become_v my_o age_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v more_o i_o will_v continual_o send_v my_o wish_n from_o italy_n into_o flanders_n and_o we_o will_v both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n conspire_v to_o serve_v your_o majesty_n i_o with_o my_o prayer_n and_o my_o son_n with_o his_o force_n nor_o can_v we_o doubt_v but_o the_o one_o will_v be_v hear_v and_o the_o other_o prosper_v by_o god_n since_o the_o war_n first_o begin_v here_o have_v hitherto_o be_v continue_v and_o be_v now_o prosecute_v more_o than_o ever_o more_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o name_n then_o for_o any_o self-interest_n of_o your_o majesty_n the_o king_n at_o last_o grant_v the_o duchess_n her_o desire_n whereupon_o she_o return_v to_o her_o former_a peaceable_a condition_n into_o italy_n and_o the_o prince_n her_o son_n remain_v in_o his_o former_a full_a command_n of_o flanders_n the_o flemish_a rebel_n have_v this_o mean_a while_n fix_v upon_o their_o resolution_n of_o change_a prince_n nor_o be_v the_o catholic_n able_a to_o counterpoise_n the_o heretic_n yet_o to_o satisfy_v the_o catholic_n orange_n have_v procure_v that_o the_o treaty_n conclude_v in_o favour_n of_o alencon_n a_o prince_n who_o profess_v and_o who_o may_v give_v hope_n of_o favour_v the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n little_o value_v his_o be_v prefer_v before_o she_o for_o she_o consider_v very_o wise_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o such_o a_o purchase_n and_o how_o certain_a she_o have_v be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o draw_v upon_o she_o the_o revenge_n and_o force_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n wherefore_o she_o in_o deep_a wisdom_n do_v rather_o favour_v the_o canvas_n for_o alencon_n judge_v that_o it_o will_v make_v much_o more_o for_o her_o security_n that_o the_o force_n of_o france_n shall_v be_v waste_v bootles_o in_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n shall_v be_v likewise_o consume_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o that_o by_o the_o almost_o necessity_n of_o those_o two_o king_n go_v to_o war_n with_o one_o another_o it_o must_v come_v to_o a_o open_a feud_n between_o they_o nor_o do_v she_o despair_v but_o that_o the_o low-countries_n more_o involve_v in_o trouble_n then_o ever_o the_o flemish_a will_v at_o last_o have_v recourse_n to_o her_o protection_n that_o she_o may_v then_o draw_v from_o thence_o such_o advantage_n as_o time_n and_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v she_o when_o then_o the_o province_n have_v resolve_v to_o transfer_v their_o government_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n they_o fail_v not_o to_o choose_v a_o noble_a embassy_n out_o of_o some_o of_o their_o deputy_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o resolution_n which_o they_o have_v take_v the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o lord_n aldegonde_n they_o begin_v their_o journey_n in_o august_n and_o pass_v into_o france_n find_v the_o duke_n at_o tours_n where_o they_o discharge_v their_o commission_n to_o he_o the_o duke_n accept_v of_o his_o new_a dominion_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o condition_n which_o he_o be_v to_o observe_v on_o his_o part_n if_o he_o will_v enjoy_v it_o which_o be_v these_o that_o the_o belgic_a state_n choose_v francis_n of_o valois_n duke_n of_o alencon_n and_o of_o anjou_n with_o the_o usual_a preeminency_n and_o title_n for_o their_o prince_n that_o in_o case_n the_o duke_n shall_v have_v more_o son_n lawful_o beget_v then_o one_o the_o state_n may_v choose_v which_o of_o they_o they_o shall_v like_o best_a for_o their_o prince_n and_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o child_n they_o be_v to_o appoint_v he_o a_o governor_n and_o that_o in_o the_o interim_n they_o themselves_o shall_v administer_v the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n that_o if_o the_o duke_n shall_v die_v without_o heir_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o state_n to_o choose_v a_o new_a prince_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v inviolable_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n and_o call_v together_o the_o states-generall_n at_o least_o once_o every_o year_n in_o who_o power_n it_o shall_v be_v howsoever_o to_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o upon_o any_o needful_a occasion_n that_o the_o officer_n of_o war_n councillor_n of_o state_n governor_n of_o province_n and_o town_n shall_v always_o be_v choose_v by_o he_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o state_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v reside_v in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o go_v from_o thence_o shall_v leave_v some_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n governor_n with_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o state_n for_o what_o concern_v religion_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o innovate_v any_o thing_n out_o shall_v equal_o protect_v both_o the_o catholic_n and_o the_o reform_a religion_n that_o holland_n and_o zealand_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n and_o government_n shall_v continue_v in_o their_o present_a condition_n submit_v notwithstanding_o together_o with_o the_o other_o province_n unto_o the_o duke_n in_o point_n of_o concur_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o contribution_n and_o in_o the_o coin_v of_o money_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v procure_v all_o help_n and_o assistance_n from_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n and_o from_o france_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n carry_v it_o so_o as_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v make_v joint_o between_o they_o yet_o so_o notwithstanding_o as_o the_o low-countries_n shall_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v incorporate_v into_o france_n and_o that_o the_o low-countries_n shall_v furnish_v he_o with_o 240000_o pound_n a_o year_n for_o necessary_a expense_n that_o all_o former_a confederacy_n shall_v be_v renew_v and_o that_o the_o duke_n shall_v not_o make_v any_o new_a one_o nor_o treat_v of_o any_o alliance_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n that_o all_o foreign_a soldier_n yea_o even_o the_o french_a shall_v quit_v the_o country_n when_o the_o state_n shall_v desire_v it_o that_o if_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o country_n will_v join_v with_o the_o state_n and_o be_v under_o the_o duke_n they_o shall_v be_v comprehend_v within_o the_o present_a treaty_n that_o such_o place_n as_o the_o duke_n shall_v take_v by_o force_n shall_v be_v by_o he_o dispose_v of_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o state_n that_o if_o the_o duke_n shall_v fail_v in_o the_o thing_n promise_v and_o swear_v unto_o the_o state_n shall_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v free_a from_o all_o subjection_n and_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o archduke_n mathias_n who_o be_v call_v into_o the_o low-countries_n and_o have_v play_v his_o part_n so_o well_o the_o duke_n and_o state_n shall_v give_v he_o all_o convenient_a satisfaction_n upon_o these_o condition_n the_o province_n of_o the_o fremish_a union_n agree_v to_o come_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o new_a prince_n a_o obedience_n notwithstanding_o which_o bear_v with_o it_o so_o much_o of_o command_n as_o certain_o they_o be_v much_o more_o free_a than_o subject_n in_o fine_a the_o duke_n possess_v almost_o nothing_o of_o principality_n but_o the_o title_n nor_o can_v he_o exercise_v any_o other_o authority_n in_o the_o country_n than_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o bare_a governor_n of_o a_o province_n to_o boot_v that_o in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n the_o whole_a government_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n apart_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n quarrel_v very_o much_o with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o this_o action_n who_o seem_v not_o to_o blame_v it_o excuse_v himself_o notwithstanding_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n as_o not_o able_a to_o hinder_v it_o for_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n he_o confess_v he_o very_o well_o know_v how_o much_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o heretic_n in_o flanders_n may_v assist_v that_o which_o the_o hugonot_n have_v so_o often_o raise_v
shall_v receive_v a_o full_a pardon_n from_o the_o king_n that_o the_o citizen_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o true_a obedience_n of_o the_o church_n and_o king_n that_o those_o who_o will_v not_o live_v after_o the_o catholic_n profession_n may_v enjoy_v their_o good_n any_o where_o out_o of_o the_o country_n that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o march_v out_o with_o they_o arm_n baggage_n and_o colour_n fly_v that_o the_o city_n shall_v pay_v 20000_o pound_n to_o keep_v from_o be_v sack_v and_o that_o the_o princess_n of_o espenoy_n may_v be_v suffer_v to_o go_v free_o whether_o she_o please_v with_o all_o her_o wealth_n good_n substance_n and_o family_n thus_o be_v tornay_n yield_v and_o the_o princess_n at_o her_o come_n forth_o be_v receive_v with_o such_o applause_n in_o the_o king_n camp_n as_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v she_o come_v forth_o not_o as_o conquer_a but_o as_o conqueress_n the_o news_n this_o mean_a while_n continue_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n will_v be_v quick_o in_o flanders_n and_o that_o without_o return_v to_o france_n he_o will_v come_v direct_o from_o england_n and_o land_n in_o zealand_n the_o archduke_n mathias_n have_v till_o this_o time_n keep_v in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o agita_fw-la t_v with_o many_o hope_n can_v never_o fix_v upon_o any_o from_o the_o beginning_n he_o can_v not_o be_v governor_n there_o by_o the_o king_n approbation_n he_o have_v enjoy_v nothing_o but_o likelihood_n in_o the_o rebel_n government_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o title_n in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o militia_n yet_o he_o think_v he_o merit_v by_o suffer_v wherefore_o discover_v the_o rebel_n resolution_n of_o change_a prince_n he_o flatter_v himself_o main_o upon_o that_o occasion_n with_o new_a and_o ardent_a hope_n he_o omit_v not_o to_o make_v those_o thing_n be_v suggest_v which_o may_v make_v most_o for_o his_o advantage_n and_o particular_o his_o austrian_a blood_n of_o germany_n which_o for_o so_o many_o year_n and_o with_o such_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o people_n have_v govern_v flanders_n but_o be_v but_o little_o listen_v unto_o and_o less_o consider_v and_o afterward_o exclude_v out_o of_o all_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v content_a and_o to_o return_v to_o his_o friend_n and_o former_a condition_n in_o germany_n when_o therefore_o it_o be_v noise_v that_o alencon_n be_v in_o england_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v speedy_o in_o flanders_n mathias_n tarry_v no_o long_o but_o go_v by_o cullen_n pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n and_o return_v to_o his_o usual_a abode_n in_o the_o emperor_n court_n this_o year_n end_v with_o his_o departure_n and_o with_o the_o signior_n d'_fw-fr altapenna_n endeavour_n to_o surprise_v bergen_n ap_fw-mi some_o which_o town_n he_o be_v very_o near_o surprise_v for_o he_o and_o his_o man_n have_v already_o win_v one_o gate_n and_o be_v begin_v to_o get_v more_o inward_a when_o the_o garrison_n betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o arm_n and_o the_o people_n flock_v from_o all_o part_n the_o royalist_n be_v force_v to_o go_v out_o many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o many_o wound_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1582._o certain_a news_n be_v bring_v to_o flanders_n 1582._o at_o last_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n be_v depart_v from_o england_n with_o intention_n of_o land_v in_o zealand_n after_o have_v be_v entertain_v many_o day_n with_o much_o feast_n and_o honourable_a treatment_n he_o go_v from_o london_n and_o within_o three_o day_n come_v to_o flushing_n the_o queen_n make_v he_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o great_a fleet_n of_o her_o ship_n which_o be_v command_v by_o charles_n howard_n lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n and_o will_v have_v he_o wait_v upon_o by_o divers_a of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o her_o kingdom_n among_o which_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o be_v then_o in_o great_a authority_n and_o favour_n with_o she_o when_o alencon_n be_v come_v to_o flushing_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o orange_n espenoy_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o personage_n of_o quality_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o bring_v he_o from_o thence_o to_o midleburg_n where_o stay_v a_o few_o day_n he_o come_v to_o antwerp_n attend_v by_o above_o 50_o flemish_a ship_n glorious_o trime_v he_o land_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o scheld_v near_o the_o citadel_n and_o be_v meet_v with_o a_o incredible_a applause_n and_o concourse_n of_o people_n after_o the_o wont_a ceremony_n of_o interchangeable_a oath_n he_o enter_v on_o horseback_n into_o the_o city_n which_o be_v every_o where_o set_v out_o with_o triumphant_a arch_n and_o other_o public_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n for_o his_o arrival_n alanson_z be_v thus_o bring_v into_o his_o new_a principality_n it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o he_o begin_v to_o know_v that_o hardly_o be_v the_o appearance_n or_o shadow_n thereof_o leave_v unto_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o flemish_a begin_v quick_o to_o comprehend_v that_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o nothing_o but_o the_o outside_n of_o vain_a hope_n and_o of_o spetious_a title_n he_o can_v not_o obtain_v any_o force_n of_o consequence_n from_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n and_o from_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n such_o and_o so_o many_o only_a as_o by_o his_o mean_n the_o dominion_n of_o those_o country_n may_v rather_o be_v take_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n then_o enjoy_v by_o himself_o wherefore_o the_o heat_n of_o that_o first_o welcome_n quick_o cool_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o antwerp_n begin_v to_o take_v some_o distaste_n at_o the_o duke_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n the_o heretic_n be_v already_o so_o prevalent_a there_o as_o but_o very_o little_a share_n of_o exercise_n remain_v for_o the_o catholic_n who_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o duke_n to_o remedy_v the_o oppression_n which_o they_o receive_v on_o the_o contrary_a the_o other_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o continue_v their_o advantage_n and_o though_o some_o satisfaction_n be_v at_o last_o give_v to_o the_o catholic_n yet_o be_v not_o they_o therewithal_o quiet_v nor_o do_v the_o heretic_n on_o their_o side_n seem_v to_o be_v satisfy_v but_o a_o untoward_a accident_n which_o happen_v not_o long_o after_o have_v likely_a to_o have_v give_v he_o a_o â—ll_o favour_v welcome_a and_o to_o have_v endanger_v his_o life_n which_o be_v this_o a_o young_a spaniard_n of_o mean_a birth_n in_o biscay_n have_v resolve_v to_o kill_v orange_n and_o take_v bothtime_o and_o place_n fit_v for_o his_o purpose_n in_o orange_n his_o own_o house_n discharge_v a_o musket_n in_o his_o face_n and_o wound_v he_o so_o as_o at_o the_o first_o he_o be_v think_v to_o be_v dead_a the_o noise_n be_v hear_v many_o haste_v thither_o and_o astonish_v at_o the_o spectacle_n without_o further_a ado_n slay_v the_o offender_n the_o news_n of_o this_o fly_v sudden_o from_o the_o house_n to_o the_o piazza_n and_o from_o the_o piazza_n to_o every_o least_o corner_n of_o the_o city_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v say_v what_o a_o commotion_n it_o cause_v among_o the_o people_n every_o one_o run_v with_o anxiety_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o to_o know_v the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o lament_v one_o another_o and_o as_o if_o not_o only_o the_o father_n of_o the_o country_n but_o even_o the_o father_n of_o every_o particular_a family_n have_v be_v slay_v they_o bewail_v the_o private_a and_o public_a misfortune_n which_o they_o think_v have_v befall_v they_o in_o this_o agitation_n it_o be_v whisper_v that_o the_o french_a have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o misdeed_n that_o they_o may_v rid_v their_o hand_n of_o orange_n and_o thereby_o make_v the_o duke_n of_o alansons_n authority_n the_o more_o free_a the_o base_a sort_n of_o people_n turn_v their_o commisseration_n into_o fury_n run_v headlong_o to_o alansons_n house_n intend_v to_o kill_v all_o the_o french_a that_o they_o shall_v find_v there_o and_o peradventure_o not_o to_o spare_v his_o own_o person_n in_o this_o interim_n the_o first_o fear_n be_v seize_v in_o orange_n his_o house_n for_o the_o wound_n be_v search_v be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v mortal_a the_o bullet_n have_v only_o pass_v through_o both_o his_o cheek_n beat_v out_o some_o of_o his_o tooth_n and_o occasion_v the_o loss_n of_o much_o blood_n which_o for_o a_o while_o hinder_v his_o speech_n but_o when_o he_o know_v it_o be_v a_o spaniard_n who_o have_v shoot_v he_o and_o hear_v what_o danger_n the_o french_a be_v in_o and_o even_o alencon_n himself_o he_o write_v some_o ticket_n with_o he_o own_o hand_n and_o send_v abroad_o divers_a in_o his_o own_o name_n who_o clear_v the_o business_n and_o free_v the_o multitude_n of_o their_o suspicion_n when_o all_o tumult_n be_v cease_v they_o fall_v to_o search_v into_o the_o fact_n that_o they_o may_v make_v the_o just_a resentment_n the_o most_o common_a opinion_n be_v
munite_fw-la it_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o to_o mandragone_fw-mi on_o the_o other_o mansfield_n therefore_o fortify_v the_o village_n of_o cowstein_n from_o whence_o the_o counterdike_a be_v thrust_v out_o and_o that_o fortification_n be_v call_v the_o strong_a house_n he_o enlarge_v and_o heighten_v the_o counterdike_a where_o it_o be_v most_o needful_a he_o plant_v a_o little_a fort_n upon_o the_o one_o side_n which_o be_v call_v la_fw-fr motta_n because_o signor_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motta_n have_v the_o command_n thereof_o he_o make_v also_o another_o on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o name_v it_o palata_fw-la because_o for_o want_v of_o earth_n it_o be_v make_v of_o pale_n which_o want_n be_v find_v almost_o every_o where_o in_o fortify_v the_o counterdike_a so_o as_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o supply_v it_o with_o faggot_n and_o other_o such_o like_a material_n where_o the_o counterdike_a join_v afterward_o with_o the_o chief_a dike_a of_o the_o river_n mandragone_fw-mi raise_v a_o fort_n and_o call_v it_o the_o cross_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o position_n of_o the_o place_n which_o be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o form_n and_o because_o it_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o enemy_n may_v make_v a_o great_a cut_n in_o the_o chief_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n beneath_o lillo_n which_o may_v have_v more_o prejudice_v the_o counterdike_a farnese_n cause_v three_o fort_n be_v raise_v in_o that_o place_n which_o for_o that_o they_o be_v triangular_a be_v call_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o trinity_n all_o these_o work_n which_o we_o have_v name_v be_v make_v from_o time_n to_o time_n according_a as_o need_v require_v which_o we_o have_v here_o set_v down_o the_o better_a to_o present_v they_o before_o your_o eye_n and_o to_o give_v you_o the_o clear_a intelligence_n thereof_o the_o prince_n have_v shut_v up_o the_o pass_n towards_o the_o land_n side_n about_o antwerp_n which_o coast_v upon_o brabant_n by_o garrison_n which_o be_v place_v in_o hostrat_a in_o herentale_n in_o breda_n in_o lira_n in_o diste_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o town_n by_o which_o antwerp_n be_v keep_v from_o be_v relieve_v on_o that_o side_n particular_o the_o horse_n scour_v the_o whole_a country_n every_o where_o not_o only_o out_o of_o a_o bare_a intention_n of_o incommodate_v the_o antwerpian_n but_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o have_v any_o communication_n with_o those_o of_o brussels_n or_o malines_n so_o to_o make_v both_o they_o town_n fall_v the_o soon_o into_o their_o hand_n the_o siege_n be_v thus_o order_v on_o each_o side_n the_o river_n it_o remain_v total_o to_o block_n up_o the_o same_o river_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a business_n and_o which_o bring_v with_o it_o not_o only_o the_o great_a advantage_n but_o also_o the_o great_a necessary_a and_o meet_v with_o great_a opposition_n the_o marquis_n of_o rubays_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n and_o esteem_n in_o the_o king_n camp_n wherefore_o farnese_n give_v he_o the_o chief_a care_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o give_v unto_o he_o likewise_o the_o command_n of_o a_o great_a many_o man_n of_o war_n which_o be_v a_o prepare_v to_o facilitate_v the_o enterprise_n rubays_n be_v not_o want_v in_o act_v his_o part_n in_o all_o these_o employment_n he_o be_v in_o action_n both_o day_n and_o night_n he_o incessant_o divide_v his_o labour_n now_o on_o this_o side_n now_o on_o that_o with_o infinite_a industry_n and_o valour_n so_o as_o by_o his_o diligence_n all_o necessary_a provision_n for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o bridge_n do_v in_o time_n so_o increase_v as_o all_o the_o army_n begin_v to_o hope_v to_o see_v their_o work_n soon_o bring_v to_o perfection_n whilst_o the_o king_n camp_n be_v among_o these_o labour_n and_o difficulty_n the_o besiege_a within_o the_o city_n be_v not_o agitate_a with_o less_o uncertainty_n and_o perturbance_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o siege_n they_o have_v send_v express_o into_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confederate_a province_n to_o desire_v the_o best_a and_o speedy_a assistance_n which_o can_v be_v send_v they_o from_o those_o part_n but_o know_v that_o they_o can_v not_o receive_v sufficient_a succour_n from_o thence_o they_o have_v send_v particular_a personage_n into_o france_n and_o into_o england_n to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o those_o court_n and_o endeavour_v to_o interest_n both_o those_o crown_n again_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a in_o their_o cause_n they_o have_v good_a hope_n from_o france_n but_o the_o effect_n be_v not_o answerable_a that_o kingdom_n be_v still_o full_a of_o trouble_n and_o that_o king_n will_v not_o more_o irritate_fw-la the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v already_o too_o much_o incense_v for_o what_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n have_v do_v in_o flanders_n they_o receive_v great_a hope_n from_o england_n and_o might_n much_o more_o easy_o come_v by_o they_o but_o the_o queen_n after_o alansons_n death_n willing_a to_o make_v such_o advantage_n of_o the_o flemish_a as_o she_o can_v not_o do_v before_o make_v they_o believe_v she_o will_v assist_v they_o but_o be_v very_o slow_a in_o do_v it_o it_o appear_v at_o last_o that_o her_o end_n be_v to_o see_v they_o reduce_v to_o such_o necessity_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o throw_v themselves_o into_o her_o hand_n and_o content_v herself_o at_o first_o with_o a_o bare_a title_n of_o protection_n she_o may_v come_v more_o easy_o afterward_o so_o to_o be_v total_o master_n of_o they_o these_o practice_n from_o abroad_o proceed_v but_o very_o flow_o and_o with_o much_o ambiguity_n the_o antwerpian_n hope_n consist_v chief_o in_o succour_n from_o holland_n and_o zealand_n province_n which_o be_v near_a they_o and_o which_o by_o their_o naval_a force_n may_v best_o disturb_v the_o siege_n especial_o by_o way_n of_o the_o river_n nor_o be_v these_o part_n want_v in_o do_v what_o possible_o they_o can_v to_o this_o purpose_n but_o the_o work_n about_o the_o bridge_n advance_v every_o day_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o the_o king_n camp_n be_v already_o increase_v on_o both_o side_n and_o rubays_n have_v command_v his_o bark_n to_o withstand_v those_o of_o the_o enemy_n victual_n can_v not_o so_o free_o be_v bring_v to_o antwerp_n by_o water_n as_o former_o and_o all_o pass_v by_o land_n be_v shut_v up_o they_o have_v less_o hope_n of_o any_o relief_n from_o thence_o their_o want_n therefore_o still_o increase_v but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v chief_o afflict_v to_o see_v that_o commerce_n begin_v already_o to_o fail_v and_o that_o by_o continuation_n of_o the_o siege_n they_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v total_o deprive_v thereof_o and_o peradventure_o not_o without_o danger_n of_o new_a plunder_v and_o fire_n which_o be_v that_o that_o they_o most_o apprehend_v call_v to_o mind_n what_o they_o have_v undergo_v not_o many_o year_n before_o in_o that_o kind_n by_o the_o spaniard_n a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o people_n especial_o of_o mean_a sort_n live_v upon_o merchandize_v and_o traffic_n wherefore_o they_o begin_v to_o complain_v very_o much_o of_o their_o already_o suffering_n and_o of_o those_o yet_o great_a which_o they_o daily_o fear_v more_o and_o more_o and_o those_o who_o be_v of_o better_a condition_n be_v not_o well_o please_v to_o see_v themselves_o thus_o incommodiate_v and_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o best_a condition_n and_o wealthy_a among_o they_o the_o more_o they_o fear_v to_o lose_v so_o much_o more_o do_v they_o desire_v to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n thereof_o and_o though_o they_o do_v all_o of_o they_o abhor_v to_o return_v again_o under_o the_o spanish_a command_n especial_o those_o who_o be_v most_o infect_v with_o heresy_n yet_o well_o weigh_v all_o interest_n they_o prefer_v that_o of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n before_o all_o other_o respect_n the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n begin_v already_o to_o speak_v free_o of_o these_o inconvenience_n and_o danger_n and_o whisper_n be_v hear_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n among_o the_o more_o civilise_a people_n so_o as_o waver_v thus_o in_o their_o mind_n it_o appear_v that_o they_o can_v not_o but_o grow_v very_o cool_a in_o sustain_v such_o a_o siege_n so_o vigorous_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v il_fw-fr signor_n di_fw-it santa_fw-it aldegonda_n be_v chief_a of_o the_o magistracy_n which_o govern_v the_o city_n by_o the_o title_n of_o burgamaster_n before_o orange_n his_o death_n he_o be_v put_v into_o that_o office_n that_o he_o may_v particular_o advance_v orange_n his_o end_n as_o he_o have_v always_o endeavour_v to_o do_v and_o as_o we_o have_v often_o tell_v you_o and_o when_o orange_n be_v dead_a there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o that_o more_o partial_o maintain_v his_o memory_n nor_o his_o passion_n with_o more_o vehemency_n than_o do_v santa_n aldegonda_n wherefore_o occasion_n be_v one_o day_n offer_v when_o the_o magistracy_n be_v much_o
church_n which_o be_v ruin_v either_o before_o or_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o siege_n that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v fu_o restore_v to_o her_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o to_o all_o her_o former_a liberty_n and_o prerogative_n of_o traffic_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o she_o be_v to_o pay_v 40000_o pound_n sterling_a to_o help_v to_o relieve_v the_o army_n for_o the_o so_o much_o pain_n and_o expense_n which_o it_o have_v be_v at_o in_o that_o siege_n that_o the_o antwerpian_n shall_v give_v way_n to_o the_o receive_n into_o the_o city_n and_o long_v of_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n in_o garrison_n till_o it_o shall_v be_v see_v what_o resolution_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o holland_n zealand_n and_o the_o other_o confederate_a province_n of_o turn_v to_o the_o king_n obedience_n which_o if_o they_o shall_v do_v the_o prince_n promise_v to_o free_v the_o city_n of_o all_o garrison_n and_o not_o to_o remake_v the_o citadel_n as_o it_o be_v before_o that_o prisoner_n on_o all_o side_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n except_z mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr tiligni_n concern_v who_o person_n the_o prince_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o receive_v some_o particular_a order_n from_o spain_n and_o that_o the_o signior_n de_fw-fr aldegonda_n shall_v promise_v not_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a article_n of_o the_o surrender_n to_o which_o many_o other_o be_v add_v touch_v the_o restitution_n of_o good_n the_o restore_n of_o traffic_n and_o merchandize_v to_o the_o city_n and_o divers_a other_o petty_a interest_n which_o respect_v the_o accommodation_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n this_o agreement_n be_v make_v the_o prince_n for_o his_o great_a applause_n in_o have_v make_v such_o a_o achievement_n receive_v the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n which_o the_o king_n have_v send_v he_o a_o little_a before_o the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o fort_n sy_n philip_n accompany_v with_o all_o the_o great_a military_a celebration_n of_o joy_n and_o jubilee_n and_o it_o be_v do_v by_o count_n mansfield_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_a of_o that_o order_n in_o all_o flanders_n the_o prince_n enter_v afterward_o solemn_o into_o antwerp_n not_o only_o as_o a_o conqueror_n but_o in_o triumph_n he_o appear_v in_o stately_a arm_n on_o horseback_n many_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o arm_n go_v before_o he_o and_o many_o in_o the_o like_a sort_n follow_v he_o long_o file_n of_o arm_a foot_n be_v on_o each_o side_n and_o a_o little_a before_o he_o be_v all_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o nobility_n on_o horseback_n whereof_o there_o be_v very_o many_o then_o in_o the_o army_n thus_o he_o enter_v by_o the_o cesarian_a gate_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o magistrate_n by_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o city_n and_o by_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o common_a people_n he_o find_v many_o arch_n many_o statue_n many_o column_n erect_v in_o divers_a part_n with_o whatsoever_o else_o of_o glory_n can_v be_v show_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n by_o the_o conquer_a to_o such_o a_o conqueror_n he_o then_o return_v all_o due_a thanks_o to_o god_n in_o the_o chief_a church_n and_o be_v still_o accompany_v with_o both_o military_a and_o city-like_a acclamation_n he_o light_v at_o the_o castle_n and_o stay_v awhile_o in_o antwerp_n to_o put_v in_o order_n such_o thing_n in_o the_o city_n as_o stand_v in_o most_o need_v thereof_o the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n write_v by_o cardinal_n bentivoglio_n the_o second_o part._n book_n iu._n the_o content_n the_o city_n of_o gaunt_n brussels_n malines_n and_o niminghen_n return_v to_o the_o king_n obedience_n the_o confederate_a province_n be_v hereupon_o in_o so_o great_a strait_n as_o they_o offer_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o their_o province_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o free_o enjoy_v her_o protection_n the_o queen_n accept_v not_o of_o the_o offer_n but_o take_v upon_o she_o their_o defence_n much_o more_o than_o former_o in_o lieu_n whereof_o she_o have_v some_o of_o their_o town_n deposit_v in_o her_o hand_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n arrive_v in_o holland_n send_v by_o she_o as_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o confederate_a province_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n resolve_v to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n he_o besiege_v grave_n and_o take_v it_o he_o continue_v his_o victory_n take_v venlo_n nuys_n pass_v the_o rhine_n and_o succour_v zutfen_n leicester_n look_v on_o distaste_n between_o leicester_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n continue_v his_o acquisition_n take_v sluice_n a_o place_n of_o mighty_a importance_n during_o the_o heat_n of_o war_n a_o endeavour_n be_v move_v between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o accommodate_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n but_o the_o endeavour_n be_v think_v but_o artificial_a on_o both_o side_n the_o king_n this_o mean_a while_n consider_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v open_a war_n upon_o the_o queen_n or_o no._n consultation_n have_v hereupon_o in_o spain_n the_o king_n at_o last_o resolve_v to_o set_v upon_o england_n with_o most_o powerful_a force_n preparation_n make_v hereupon_o in_o flanders_n and_o in_o spain_n preparation_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n begin_v to_o move_v and_o with_o a_o unhappy_a beginning_n be_v detain_v many_o day_n by_o a_o great_a tempest_n it_o come_v to_o the_o english_a channel_n the_o english_a fleet_n haste_v to_o encounter_v it_o the_o spanish_a ship_n begin_v to_o suffer_v prejudice_n fireboat_n like_o those_o of_o the_o siege_n of_o antwerp_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v afraid_a of_o they_o and_o grow_v into_o great_a confusion_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o sea_n grow_v rough_a and_o make_v the_o disorder_n the_o great_a some_o of_o the_o spanish_a ship_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o rest_n at_o last_o be_v force_v to_o return_v for_o spain_n a_o horrible_a tempest_n arise_v which_o occasion_n the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o their_o ship_n as_o they_o return_v and_o their_o whole_a fleet_n be_v part_v tear_v and_o shatter_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o sea_n these_o be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n force_n we_o tell_v you_o before_o that_o ere_o antwerp_n be_v take_v gaunt_n brussels_n and_o malines_n be_v reduce_v and_o not_o to_o interrupt_v the_o siege_n of_o antwerp_n we_o forbear_v as_o then_o to_o acquaint_v you_o with_o what_o befall_v they_o if_o at_o least_o they_o may_v be_v call_v siege_n for_o they_o be_v take_v by_o only_o stop_v up_o their_o pass_n and_o keep_v the_o city_n from_o victual_n on_o all_o side_n we_o will_v now_o brief_o relate_v the_o several_a success_n together_o with_o what_o ensue_v in_o other_o part_n during_o the_o siege_n of_o antwerp_n after_o that_o the_o city_n of_o bruges_n be_v fall_v into_o fernese_n hand_n gaunt_z begin_v to_o suffer_v great_a scarcity_n especial_o of_o victual_n the_o confederate_a province_n hold_v two_o place_n of_o very_o great_a importance_n on_o that_o maritine_n coast_n of_o flanders_n to_o wit_n sluice_n and_o ostend_n and_o because_o relief_n may_v be_v send_v from_o thence_o to_o gaunt_n farnese_n after_o the_o get_n of_o bruges_n endeavour_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o pass_v thereabouts_o so_o as_o there_o can_v no_o communication_n be_v have_v between_o gaunt_n and_o those_o two_o place_n and_o the_o success_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o design_n those_o of_o gaunt_n not_o be_v able_a to_o receive_v any_o help_n from_o abroad_o fall_v sudden_o into_o great_a necessity_n yet_o they_o continue_v still_o to_o be_v contumacious_a and_o persist_v in_o their_o opiniatracy_n against_o the_o church_n and_o king_n they_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o will_v rather_o undergo_v any_o thing_n then_o submit_v themselves_o again_o to_o the_o king_n obedience_n and_o to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n on_o the_o other_o side_n farnese_n though_o already_o busy_v about_o antwerp_n cease_v not_o to_o use_v all_o diligence_n to_o reduce_v those_o of_o gaunt_n to_o the_o utmost_a necessity_n of_o famin._n wherefore_o scour_v the_o country_n round_o about_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o destroy_v all_o every_o where_o he_o keep_v those_o inhabitant_n from_o receive_v any_o help_n or_o security_n from_o without_o their_o own_o wall_n there_o be_v not_o want_v many_o in_o the_o city_n who_o be_v well_o mind_v towards_o the_o church_n and_o king_n famine_n increase_v then_o every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o those_o that_o be_v better_o incline_v take_v occasion_n to_o lessen_v the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o most_o contumatious_a which_o farnese_n have_v former_o endeavour_v to_o moderate_v by_o many_o gracious_a offer_n and_o so_o final_o to_o keep_v from_o fall_v into_o great_a mischief_n the_o
treaty_n of_o accommodation_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n which_o it_o may_v be_v believe_v she_o be_v chief_o persuade_v unto_o thereby_o to_o try_v whether_o she_o can_v avoid_v the_o tempest_n of_o arm_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n already_o threaten_v she_o withal_o she_o think_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n may_v be_v a_o fit_a instrument_n for_o this_o purpose_n wherefore_o she_o turn_v herself_o to_o he_o nor_o be_v he_o backward_o therein_o but_o ready_o embrace_v it_o send_v john_n ronsovio_n forthwith_o to_o brussels_n who_o be_v well_o receive_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o be_v afterward_o well_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o school_n from_o whence_o the_o negotiation_n of_o prince_n proceed_v be_v always_o full_a of_o deep_a mystery_n and_o though_o it_o be_v desire_v their_o hide_a and_o reserve_v end_n either_o can_v or_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v penitrate_v into_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o conjecture_v that_o the_o queen_n and_o king_n desire_v interchangeable_o to_o delude_v one_o another_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o negotiation_n so_o as_o those_o provision_n which_o be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n may_v be_v a_o little_a slacken_v the_o unite_a province_n seem_v most_o averse_a to_o this_o kind_n of_o negotiation_n for_o their_o answer_n to_o leicester_n who_o have_v sundry_a time_n make_v several_a proposal_n to_o they_o about_o it_o be_v resolute_o this_o that_o they_o will_v never_o return_v again_o under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n obedience_n and_o that_o though_o the_o queen_n shall_v abandon_v they_o they_o will_v not_o notwithstanding_o desist_v from_o do_v what_o they_o can_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n even_o till_o the_o last_o gasp_n but_o whatsoever_o shall_v come_v of_o it_o or_o what_o ever_o the_o end_n of_o this_o treaty_n may_v be_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n resolve_v to_o set_v it_o on_o foot_n and_o choose_v burborg_n a_o little_a town_n between_o dunkirk_n and_o gravelin_n for_o the_o place_n they_o send_v some_o particular_a commissioner_n thither_o to_o that_o end_n in_o the_o king_n name_n there_o do_v intervene_v count_n aremberg_n knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr campigni_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o john_n richardotto_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o artois_n and_o for_o the_o queen_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o two_o other_o of_o her_o privy_a council_n whilst_o arm_n be_v handle_v in_o flanders_n in_o one_o part_n and_o this_o treaty_n be_v in_o hand_n in_o another_o many_o frequent_a consultation_n have_v be_v have_v and_o be_v yet_o have_v in_o spain_n touch_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o king_n shall_v rescent_n the_o injury_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o king_n have_v be_v provoke_v long_o before_o this_o by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n by_o her_o continual_a foment_v the_o trouble_n of_o flanders_n yet_o he_o think_v he_o may_v dissemble_v the_o offence_n because_o she_o dissemble_v the_o injury_n but_o the_o king_n be_v so_o move_v at_o this_o last_o action_n wherein_o she_o have_v by_o so_o many_o help_v so_o open_o revive_v the_o rebellion_n of_o flanders_n when_o it_o be_v almost_o extinguish_v as_o he_o think_v he_o can_v no_o long_o forbear_v show_v how_o ill_o he_o take_v it_o by_o declare_v open_a war_n against_o she_o yet_o open_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o england_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n so_o as_o the_o king_n before_o he_o will_v resolve_v thereupon_o will_v have_v it_o very_o well_o dispute_v by_o his_o able_a minister_n of_o state_n alvero_n di_fw-it bassano_n marquis_n of_o sancta_fw-la croce_n a_o personage_n very_o much_o cry_v up_o for_o naval_a militia_n be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o persuade_v he_o most_o to_o this_o enterprise_n he_o bear_v a_o great_a command_n at_o this_o time_n over_o the_o king_n fleet_n in_o the_o ocean_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o imploymenr_n hope_v it_o will_v fall_v to_o his_o share_n to_o be_v the_o prime_a man_n in_o this_o famous_a expedition_n wherefore_o whilst_o they_o be_v treat_v one_o day_n of_o this_o business_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n he_o speak_v thus_o when_o i_o consider_v most_o mighty_a prince_n the_o glory_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o proposition_n in_o hand_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o see_v it_o happy_o effect_v i_o confess_v i_o can_v forbear_v exhort_v your_o majesty_n with_o all_o the_o power_n and_o efficacy_n i_o have_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o it_o your_o majesty_n may_v chief_o glory_n in_o the_o august_n cognomen_fw-la of_o most_o catholic_n and_o that_o you_o have_v much_o more_o make_v it_o good_a in_o your_o action_n than_o use_v it_o in_o your_o title_n what_o great_a glory_n can_v you_o then_o desire_v then_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o restore_v so_o great_a and_o so_o noble_a a_o kingdom_n as_o be_v england_n to_o due_a obedience_n to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o ancient_a veneration_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o what_o great_a renown_n then_o to_o beat_v down_o heresy_n there_o where_o her_o most_o rebellious_a ensign_n be_v raise_v up_o that_o island_n be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o inexpugnable_a sanctuary_n thereof_o how_o much_o have_v piety_n and_o religion_n flourish_v former_o in_o that_o kingdom_n how_o many_o catholic_n be_v there_o yet_o there_o and_o how_o do_v they_o long_a to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o that_o bitter_a persecution_n which_o they_o suffer_v there_o and_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o proposal_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o spain_n can_v reap_v no_o great_a advantage_n then_o in_o be_v no_o long_o oppose_v by_o england_n from_o thence_o be_v the_o indies_n infest_a and_o your_o fleet_n threaten_v from_o thence_o be_v the_o rebellion_n of_o flanders_n foment_v and_o the_o manifest_a usurpation_n of_o the_o dominion_n therefore_o aspire_v unto_o and_o final_o from_o thence_o proceed_v all_o the_o great_a damage_n which_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n suffer_v at_o this_o present_a and_o from_o thence_o will_v the_o great_a evil_n always_o derive_v which_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o befall_v it_o and_o for_o the_o happy_a success_n of_o the_o enterprise_n why_o shall_v not_o your_o majesty_n assure_v yourself_o thereof_o your_o force_n at_o sea_n have_v former_o be_v most_o powerful_a how_o much_o more_o formidable_a will_v they_o be_v make_v now_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o portugal_n and_o your_o resent_v succession_n to_o that_o kingdom_n do_v plain_o denote_v that_o god_n have_v be_v thereby_o please_v the_o more_o to_o facilitate_v this_o enterprise_n it_o be_v then_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n by_o sea_n will_v be_v of_o that_o potency_n as_o it_o will_v not_o to_o be_v withstand_v by_o all_o the_o maritime_a force_n of_o england_n though_o assist_v by_o holland_n and_o zealand_n the_o army_n by_o land_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v late_o increase_v in_o flanders_n may_v at_o the_o same_o time_n correspond_v with_o the_o fleet_n which_o shall_v come_v from_o spain_n when_o the_o channel_n shall_v be_v possess_v by_o your_o fleet_n the_o army_n may_v be_v easy_o convey_v over_o into_o the_o island_n where_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v land_v and_o all_o your_o majesty_n force_n join_v what_o shall_v withctand_v they_o from_o enter_v sudden_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o it_o be_v a_o island_n nature_n defend_v it_o only_o by_o situation_n no_o use_n be_v make_v to_o fortify_v it_o by_o industry_n when_o this_o shall_v be_v once_o do_v and_o england_n be_v foment_v be_v cease_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o rebellion_n in_o flanders_n will_v soon_o cease_v likewise_o fire_n last_v as_o long_o as_o do_v the_o material_n where_o with_o it_o be_v feed_v when_o those_o fail_n the_o great_a fire_n go_v out_o and_o end_n in_o ash_n john_n idiaques_n one_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n most_o employ_v in_o court_n at_o that_o time_n appear_v in_o council_n to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n idiaques_n have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n ambassador_n first_o at_o genua_n then_o at_o venice_n and_o after_o his_o return_n to_o court_v the_o king_n have_v always_o employ_v he_o in_o manage_v the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o crown_n he_o speak_v thus_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n most_o mighty_a prince_n be_v in_o my_o opinion_n the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o undertake_n which_o be_v now_o in_o dispute_n and_o to_o speak_v my_o mind_n free_o i_o think_v they_o so_o great_a as_o there_o be_v but_o very_o little_a hope_n of_o good_a success_n england_n as_o every_o one_o know_v be_v so_o situate_v have_v such_o force_n such_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v govern_v after_o so_o peculiar_a a_o
manner_n as_o it_o will_v be_v too_o hard_a a_o matter_n for_o any_o foreign_a nation_n to_o land_n there_o much_o more_o hard_a to_o keep_v there_o when_o they_o be_v land_v that_o kingdom_n be_v enclose_v and_o fortify_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o sea_n the_o havens_n there_o be_v but_o few_o and_o any_o fleet_n may_v be_v easy_o keep_v from_o enter_v thereinto_o the_o english_a yield_v not_o to_o any_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n for_o skill_n in_o maritime_a affair_n and_o their_o maretime_o force_n together_o with_o those_o that_o will_v be_v add_v to_o they_o by_o holland_n and_o zealand_n may_v without_o doubt_n oppose_v whatsoever_o fleet_n spain_n can_v set_v forth_o at_o least_o by_o way_n of_o defence_n but_o say_v that_o our_o man_n be_v land_v in_o the_o kingdom_n how_o can_v we_o hope_v to_o establish_v they_o there_o usual_o in_o the_o make_n of_o conquest_n some_o internal_a disposition_n be_v require_v and_o there_o be_v a_o continual_a necessity_n of_o external_a aid_n to_o maintain_v they_o there_o can_v no_o safe_a correspondency_n be_v hope_v for_o from_o the_o english_a it_o be_v a_o nation_n which_o will_v suffer_v no_o other_o government_n then_o its_o own_o and_o succour_n from_o elsewhere_o will_v be_v so_o hard_a to_o be_v effect_v so_o expensive_a and_o so_o uncertain_a as_o the_o force_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v already_o so_o distract_v will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o supply_v they_o have_v not_o your_o majesty_n experience_n by_o your_o marriage_n with_o queen_n mary_n how_o much_o the_o english_a do_v hate_v all_o manner_n of_o foreigner_n and_o how_o contrary_a all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v there_o unto_o be_v not_o the_o rebellion_n of_o flanders_n sufficient_a to_o let_v out_o the_o best_a blood_n of_o spain_n without_o add_v thereunto_o that_o which_o you_o shall_v sudden_o see_v arise_v in_o england_n then_o since_o there_o be_v so_o little_a hope_n of_o any_o good_a success_n in_o this_o affair_n methinks_v it_o be_v better_a to_o let_v it_o alone_o and_o so_o to_o resent_v the_o wrong_n do_v unto_o you_o by_o the_o queen_n as_o fight_v with_o she_o at_o her_o own_o weapon_n not_o to_o come_v to_o open_a war_n upon_o her_o state_n if_o war_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o the_o design_n not_o succeed_v how_o much_o more_o will_v she_o oppress_v the_o catholic_n of_o england_n and_o of_o ireland_n how_o will_v she_o foment_n the_o trouble_n in_o flanders_n nourish_a still_o her_o own_o desire_n of_o usurp_a the_o government_n thereof_o and_o how_o much_o more_o just_o shall_v she_o plot_v all_o manner_n of_o mischief_n with_o the_o hollander_n and_o zealander_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o in_o all_o other_o part_n so_o as_o by_o this_o enterprise_n no_o glory_n or_o advantage_n will_v redound_v to_o your_o majesty_n but_o shame_n and_o loss_n let_v your_o majesty_n therefore_o bend_v all_o your_o might_n to_o end_v the_o rebellion_n of_o flanders_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n army_n be_v reinforce_v by_o land_n and_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o sea_n with_o the_o same_o force_n which_o will_v be_v employ_v against_o england_n your_o majesty_n may_v safe_o believe_v to_o see_v that_o rebellion_n subdue_v and_o the_o church_n restore_v to_o its_o former_a right_n as_o also_o your_o royal_a crown_n if_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n shall_v continue_v to_o aggravate_v her_o offence_n yet_o more_o against_o your_o majesty_n then_o may_v you_o resent_v yourself_o against_o she_o in_o open_a war_n with_o more_o expedition_n more_o advantage_n and_o more_o happy_a success_n the_o former_a success_n will_v doubtless_o very_o much_o help_v the_o other_o where_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o design_n of_o assault_a england_n misgive_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v it_o will_v for_o my_o part_n i_o fear_v and_o i_o wish_v my_o fear_n may_v prove_v false_a the_o rebellion_n of_o flanders_n will_v never_o have_v a_o end_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v desire_v to_o signify_v his_o mind_n in_o this_o point_n seem_v to_o incline_v to_o this_o second_o opinion_n and_o howsoever_o if_o the_o business_n concern_v england_n be_v to_o precede_v he_o say_v that_o some_o port_n or_o haven_n in_o zealand_n be_v first_o to_o be_v win_v and_o this_o out_o of_o two_o very_a important_a reason_n the_o one_o that_o upon_o any_o occasion_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n may_v have_v some_o safe_a and_o near_a refuge_n and_o the_o other_o that_o the_o king_n havens_n in_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o hollander_n and_o zealander_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n transport_v his_o army_n into_o england_n the_o king_n stagger_v between_o these_o two_o opinion_n be_v a_o while_n in_o dispute_n with_o himself_o which_o of_o they_o to_o follow_v but_o in_o fine_a it_o appear_v that_o the_o secure_n of_o england_n do_v so_o absolute_o draw_v with_o it_o the_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o rebellion_n of_o flanders_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o spain_n to_o make_v all_o the_o speed_n and_o all_o the_o great_a preparation_n that_o may_v be_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o enterprise_n the_o king_n be_v afterward_o the_o more_o encourage_v herein_o by_o the_o disposition_n he_o find_v in_o the_o pope_n not_o only_o of_o approve_v but_o of_o favour_v the_o design_n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la be_v then_o pope_n who_o appear_v very_o zealous_a in_o maintain_v the_o universal_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o particular_a of_o england_n he_o consider_v what_o have_v befall_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la by_o who_o he_o have_v be_v make_v cardinal_n when_o pope_n pius_n find_v that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n grow_v still_o more_o perverse_a in_o prosecute_a the_o catholic_n and_o to_o do_v all_o ill_a to_o religion_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o he_o at_o last_o publish_v a_o apostolical_a bull_n wherein_o be_v contain_v such_o punishment_n against_o she_o as_o the_o church_n in_o like_a case_n have_v always_o wont_a to_o inflict_v but_o instead_o of_o be_v thereby_o better_v the_o queen_n grow_v more_o cruel_a and_o impious_a nothing_o be_v see_v or_o hear_v of_o in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o a_o perpetual_a irremissible_a fury_n against_o catholic_n some_o be_v banish_v other_o imprison_v other_o deprive_v of_o their_o good_n together_o with_o their_o country_n and_o many_o bereave_v both_o of_o good_n and_o life_n the_o priest_n be_v chief_o persecute_v and_o heresy_n triumph_v over_o their_o punishment_n and_o to_o see_v their_o ministry_n already_o whole_o rout_v out_o it_o be_v think_v the_o queen_n intend_v full_o to_o extinguish_v all_o the_o remainder_n of_o catholic_n religion_n and_o all_o the_o footstep_n of_o that_o piety_n which_o for_o so_o many_o age_n have_v so_o exceed_o flourish_v there_o nor_o be_v her_o hatred_n towards_o the_o church_n bound_v within_o she_o own_o dominion_n it_o be_v know_v how_o great_o and_o how_o continual_o she_o foment_v the_o heretical_a faction_n of_o germany_n france_n and_o flanders_n to_o nourish_v trouble_n there_o and_o particular_o to_o beat_v down_o the_o catholic_n religion_n by_o her_o mean_n likewise_o scotland_n be_v great_o subvert_v and_o her_o behead_v of_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n who_o have_v be_v always_o very_o zealous_a in_o the_o catholic_n cause_n be_v general_o detest_v by_o all_o the_o catholic_n prince_n of_o europe_n and_o in_o particular_a have_v cause_v much_o horror_n in_o the_o pope_n wherefore_o join_v this_o with_o many_o other_o action_n whereby_o the_o queen_n do_v so_o cruel_o afflict_v the_o church_n and_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n almost_o every_o where_o he_o consider_v he_o be_v not_o to_o let_v slip_v the_o occasion_n now_o present_v of_o favour_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n aforesaid_a enterprise_n thereby_o to_o advantage_v the_o catholic_a cause_n universal_o over_o all_o europe_n and_o particular_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o make_v a_o subject_a of_o england_n cardinal_n and_o this_o be_v doctor_n allen_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o most_o qualify_a ecclesiastic_n both_o for_o learning_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o all_o those_o of_o that_o nation_n that_o be_v abroad_o allen_n be_v then_o at_o rome_n and_o the_o pope_n intention_n be_v to_o send_v he_o into_o flanders_n and_o then_o into_o england_n in_o case_n the_o design_n shall_v succeed_v there_o to_o exercise_v such_o ministerial_a duty_n as_o shall_v upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n be_v most_o needful_a for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n and_o particular_o for_o those_o catholic_n the_o pope_n be_v thus_o mind_v the_o king_n apply_v himself_o with_o all_o fervency_n to_o the_o business_n and_o to_o make_v very_o
the_o province_n of_o flanders_n be_v under_o the_o government_n thereof_o nor_o be_v this_o a_o bare_a union_n between_o prince_n and_o prince_n but_o it_o extend_v from_o nation_n to_o nation_n and_o almost_o from_o private_a man_n to_o private_a man_n so_o great_a be_v the_o consideration_n both_o of_o neighbourhood_n traffic_n and_o the_o conformity_n of_o government_n and_o of_o all_o other_o interest_n to_o make_v both_o people_n as_o it_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o every_o concern_v be_v then_o so_o unite_v between_o the_o flemish_a and_o the_o english_a how_o can_v i_o abandon_v those_o and_o not_o abandon_v these_o nothing_o be_v more_o just_a then_o to_o defend_v the_o oppress_a nothing_o more_o become_v a_o regal_a condition_n then_o to_o take_v such_o into_o protection_n and_o if_o the_o most_o remote_a people_n may_v merit_v such_o a_o favour_n how_o much_o more_o may_v our_o neighbour_n desrve_v it_o and_o those_o between_o who_o and_o we_o there_o be_v so_o near_o a_o conjunction_n nor_o ought_v the_o flemish_a to_o be_v ere_o a_o whit_n less_o assist_v by_o i_o out_o of_o justice_n than_o out_o of_o conveniency_n you_o see_v whether_o the_o vastness_n of_o the_o spanish_a empire_n be_v arrive_v and_o how_o much_o more_o this_o kingdom_n in_o particular_a be_v now_o endanger_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n thereunto_o the_o design_n of_o oppress_a flanders_n be_v apparent_o see_v to_o the_o end_n that_o such_o force_n both_o by_o land_n and_o by_o sea_n may_v be_v plant_v there_o as_o may_v serve_v to_o make_v spain_n impose_v what_o law_n it_o shall_v please_v both_o upon_o the_o north_n and_o west_n in_o this_o case_n england_n and_o ireland_n be_v encompass_v therewith_o why_o may_v we_o not_o fear_v that_o they_o may_v suffer_v the_o like_a evil_n as_o flanders_n shall_v have_v do_v so_o as_o by_o my_o succour_v of_o those_o province_n i_o pretend_v to_o have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n secure_v my_o own_o dominion_n here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shoe_n wring_v he_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o account_v that_o a_o injury_n which_o i_o have_v do_v in_o my_o own_o necessary_a defence_n and_o can_v i_o appear_v more_o moderate_a than_o in_o refuse_v the_o sovereignty_n which_o the_o unite_a province_n do_v so_o free_o and_o unanimous_o offer_v i_o and_o yet_o how_o just_o may_v i_o complain_v of_o so_o many_o injury_n do_v to_o i_o by_o he_o what_o have_v he_o not_o endeavour_v to_o make_v ireland_n rebel_v against_o i_o what_o be_v his_o continual_a machination_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o the_o catholic_n in_o england_n and_o what_o do_v he_o not_o in_o all_o other_o part_n in_o hatred_n to_o my_o kingdom_n and_o to_o my_o person_n it_o may_v then_o be_v safe_o conclude_v that_o he_o now_o make_v open_a war_n up_o on_o i_o not_o out_o of_o any_o true_a reason_n but_o out_o of_o a_o false_a pretence_n and_o that_o his_o true_a end_n be_v to_o in_o vade_v this_o my_o kingdom_n and_o to_o endeavour_v by_o all_o the_o power_n he_o have_v to_o get_v the_o dominion_n of_o it_o i_o therefore_o summon_v and_o exhort_v you_o my_o faithful_a subject_n to_o the_o defence_n thereof_o to_o the_o defence_n i_o say_v of_o a_o kingdom_n which_o be_v more_o you_o then_o i_o i_o be_v more_o you_o then_o i_o own_o the_o marriage_n from_o whence_o i_o derive_v be_v establish_v by_o parliament_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v i_o bring_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o i_o wear_v the_o religion_n which_o i_o follow_v be_v embrace_v by_o the_o parliament_n i_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v my_o father_n and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v have_v take_v the_o parliament_n for_o my_o husband_n for_o i_o have_v forbear_v marriage_n to_o avoid_v bring_v of_o a_o foreign_a prince_n hither_o who_o by_o new_a custom_n and_o imperious_a demeanour_n may_v trouble_v not_o so_o much_o my_o own_o quiet_a as_o the_o common_a happiness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o misery_n of_o flanders_n it_o may_v be_v comprehend_v what_o those_o of_o england_n will_v be_v if_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v enter_v here_o we_o shall_v soon_o see_v new_a tribunal_n of_o inquisition_n new_a yoke_n of_o citadel_n new_a law_n new_a burden_n new_a custom_n horror_n cruelty_n and_o violence_n every_o where_o i_o know_v you_o will_v not_o willing_o fall_v into_o this_o condition_n and_o that_o to_o keep_v from_o do_v so_o you_o will_v of_o yourselves_o do_v all_o that_o lie_v in_o your_o power_n this_o consist_v chief_o in_o provide_v such_o subsidy_n as_o so_o great_a a_o occurrency_n require_v wherefore_o i_o beseech_v you_o to_o give_v they_o so_o as_o that_o the_o preparation_n on_o our_o side_n may_v just_o counterpoise_v those_o which_o the_o enemy_n do_v by_o so_o many_o way_n order_n on_o his_o behalf_n for_o what_o remain_v every_o one_o know_v what_o advantage_n the_o assault_v have_v over_o those_o that_o do_v assail_v we_o shall_v particular_o have_v the_o advantage_n very_o much_o by_o defend_v a_o kingdom_n to_o which_o the_o sea_n serve_v for_o a_o bulwark_n on_o all_o side_n with_o our_o force_n those_o of_o our_o confederate_n in_o flanders_n will_v join_v and_o all_o the_o northern_a part_n will_v unite_v themselves_o with_o we_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v this_o new_a design_n of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o invade_v england_n after_o have_v endeavour_v so_o cruel_o to_o oppress_v flanders_n i_o the_o mean_a while_n who_o may_v term_v myself_o no_o less_o your_o servant_n then_o your_o queen_n will_v perform_v what_o it_o become_v i_o to_o do_v and_o though_o a_o woman_n rest_v confident_a you_o shall_v find_v a_o manly_a spirit_n in_o i_o and_o that_o i_o will_v cheerful_o encounter_v death_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a so_o to_o end_v my_o life_n upon_o so_o worthy_a a_o occasion_n the_o queen_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o very_a great_a wit_n and_o with_o almost_o all_o sort_n of_o learning_n which_o she_o have_v particular_o study_v in_o she_o young_a year_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o she_o then_o great_a age_n and_o the_o opinion_n which_o be_v have_v of_o her_o singular_a gift_n of_o government_n she_o be_v general_o no_o less_o reverence_v than_o belove_v by_o her_o subject_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v express_v what_o affection_n her_o parliament_n show_v towards_o she_o and_o what_o indignation_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o their_o answer_n she_o be_v assure_v by_o both_o the_o house_n that_o in_o her_o service_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o will_v spend_v both_o their_o fortune_n and_o their_o life_n and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v as_o ready_a to_o give_v subsidy_n as_o she_o have_v be_v in_o desire_v they_o to_o this_o their_o disposition_n of_o will_n the_o universal_a diligence_n of_o effect_n do_v soon_o correspond_v exact_a guard_n be_v forthwith_o put_v into_o all_o the_o port_n of_o the_o kingdom_n many_o man_n be_v raise_v for_o the_o fleet_n by_o sea_n and_o to_o make_v two_o army_n also_o on_o land_n the_o one_o under_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o be_v send_v for_o back_n into_o england_n by_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o other_o under_o the_o lord_n hunsdon_n who_o be_v likewise_o very_o much_o esteem_v of_o in_o the_o military_a profession_n leicester_n be_v chief_o to_o defend_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o thames_n which_o run_v through_o london_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n from_o enter_v thereinto_o and_o hunsdon_n with_o his_o army_n which_o be_v the_o great_a be_v to_o keep_v more_o within_o land_n and_o to_o guard_v the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o queen_n all_o this_o while_n the_o aforesaid_a treaty_n of_o agreement_n in_o flanders_n be_v continue_v by_o their_o commissioner_n between_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n but_o this_o treaty_n sudden_o vanish_v for_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v ready_a to_o put_v to_o sea_n and_o such_o preparation_n as_o be_v needful_a be_v likewise_o make_v in_o flanders_n the_o king_n will_v no_o long_o defer_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o design_n the_o fleet_n consist_v as_o it_o be_v general_o report_v of_o 160_o sail_n of_o ship_n most_o of_o they_o man_n of_o war_n the_o rest_n be_v for_o carriage_n they_o be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o galleon_n except_o some_o galleass_n and_o galley_n which_o be_v to_o be_v row_v upon_o any_o occasion_n the_o galleon_n be_v like_o so_o many_o castle_n in_o the_o sea_n they_o have_v high_a tower_n in_o their_o fore_n and_o hinder-deck_n their_o mast_n be_v of_o a_o unmeasureable_a greatness_n their_o body_n be_v of_o a_o vast_a bulk_n and_o the_o very_a lest_o of_o they_o bear_v no_o less_o than_o 50_o great_a gun_n 22000_o foot_n and_o
from_o thence_o they_o proceed_v to_o tumult_n from_o tumult_n to_o rebellion_n and_o from_o rebellion_n to_o a_o cruel_a war_n the_o unquenchable_a fire_n whereof_o have_v now_o burn_v above_o these_o forty_o year_n and_o how_o oft_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o end_n to_o boot_v by_o the_o way_n of_o force_n have_v you_o use_v treaty_n of_o concord_n but_o still_o in_o vain_a so_o unappeasable_a have_v the_o double_a rebellion_n of_o the_o flemish_a prove_v against_o the_o church_n and_o against_o your_o crown_n and_o so_o very_a much_o have_v they_o continual_o be_v foment_v by_o their_o neighbour_n on_o all_o side_n insomuch_o as_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o many_o other_o of_o those_o province_n which_o be_v up_o in_o arm_n grow_v every_o day_n more_o obstenate_n in_o resolve_v never_o to_o return_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o spain_n then_o if_o you_o who_o have_v live_v whole_a year_n in_o those_o province_n with_o such_o experience_n of_o their_o own_o particular_a affair_n and_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n with_o so_o many_o force_n and_o so_o many_o valiant_a commander_n when_o france_n be_v most_o grieve_v with_o inward_a wound_n and_o england_n apprehend_v the_o like_a suffering_n under_o a_o woman_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o shun_v such_o great_a loss_n in_o flanders_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o fear_v that_o your_o successor_n may_v yet_o suffer_v every_o day_n great_a so_o as_o at_o last_o which_o god_n forbid_v this_o crown_n may_v be_v whole_o deprive_v of_o those_o province_n how_o much_o better_a soldier_n do_v those_o rebel_n daily_o grow_v and_o how_o much_o better_a may_v france_n and_o england_n foment_n they_o now_o then_o they_o can_v have_v do_v former_o france_n be_v at_o peace_n within_o itself_o and_o england_n which_o daily_o expect_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n for_o their_o king_n the_o vil_n which_o spain_n suffer_v from_o flanders_n reach_v even_o to_o the_o indies_n &_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v they_o may_v endamage_v you_o more_o in_o the_o west-indies_n than_o they_o have_v hitherto_o do_v in_o the_o east_n as_o a_o canker_n in_o any_o one_o member_n of_o a_o man_n body_n work_v upon_o and_o consume_v the_o vigour_n of_o all_o the_o other_o member_n so_o the_o ulcerate_v part_n of_o flanders_n make_v the_o body_n of_o your_o whole_a empire_n daily_o languish_v the_o gold_n of_o the_o indies_n the_o people_n supply_v from_o spain_n from_o italy_n and_o those_o which_o for_o the_o like_a end_n be_v continual_o raise_v in_o germany_n be_v not_o sufficient_a as_o by_o experience_n be_v find_v to_o maintain_v that_o war_n the_o hunger_n of_o that_o ravenous_a beast_n be_v still_o increase_v by_o food_n and_o how_o much_o do_v mutiny_n devour_v which_o be_v now_o grow_v so_o domestic_a that_o as_o one_o end_v another_o begin_v and_o often_o teo_fw-la much_o to_o our_o loss_n divers_z happen_z at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o flanders_n and_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o loss_n which_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n have_v thereby_o suffer_v till_o now_o and_o of_o what_o they_o may_v suffer_v hereafter_o my_o opinion_n therefore_o be_v that_o your_o majesty_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o give_v the_o low-countries_n in_o dowry_n to_o the_o most_o illustrious_a infanta_n whereof_o frame_v a_o principality_n in_o your_o daughter_n and_o honour_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n your_o nephew_n with_o she_o by_o make_v he_o her_o husband_n the_o flemish_a will_n by_o this_o mean_n have_v at_o last_o a_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o which_o be_v that_o which_o they_o at_o all_o time_n have_v so_o thirst_v after_o if_o the_o marriage_n of_o these_o new_a prince_n prove_v fruitful_a as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v it_o will_v the_o yet_o obedient_a province_n will_v continue_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o church_n and_o austrian_a blood_n at_o least_o if_o not_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o same_o good_a and_o profitable_a correspondency_n will_v pass_v between_o that_o branch_n and_o this_o as_o have_v pass_v betwixt_o this_o and_o that_o other_o establish_v in_o germany_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n of_o what_o use_n may_v such_o a_o example_n be_v in_o which_o it_o be_v see_v that_o the_o emperor_n your_o father_n in_o great_a wisdom_n will_v there_o agrandise_n that_o austrian_a branch_n because_o he_o think_v it_o impossible_a that_o the_o greatness_n of_o that_o and_o this_o join_v together_o shall_v continue_v here_o in_o your_o spain_n though_o the_o chief_a branch_n but_o too_o far_o remote_a from_o germany_n their_o neighbour_n will_v then_o rejoice_v at_o this_o new_a flemish_a principality_n and_o will_v assist_v it_o as_o much_o hereafter_o for_o see_v it_o dismember_v from_o this_o crown_n as_o they_o have_v be_v former_o averse_a thereunto_o for_o that_o it_o be_v join_v to_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n jealousy_n will_v be_v succeed_v by_o assurance_n instead_o of_o have_v the_o war_n foment_v from_o those_o part_n friendly_a office_n will_v be_v do_v for_o the_o introduce_v of_o peace_n and_o the_o flemish_a race_n be_v by_o this_o marriage_n establish_v why_o shall_v we_o not_o hope_v that_o at_o last_o even_o the_o rebellious_a province_n shall_v by_o degree_n reunite_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a form_n with_o those_o which_o be_v obedient_a in_o sine_fw-la either_o be_v this_o the_o remedy_n which_o remain_v to_o heal_v the_o wound_n of_o those_o country_n or_o we_o shall_v never_o find_v any_o sufficient_a to_o effect_v it_o when_o moura_n have_v speak_v the_o other_o councillor_n give_v their_o opinion_n jovanni_n d'_fw-fr ideaques_n a_o councillor_n likewise_o of_o great_a authority_n with_o the_o king_n join_v with_o moura_n idiaques_n as_o we_o have_v tell_v you_o upon_o another_o occasion_n have_v be_v ambassador_n in_o genua_n and_o venice_n and_o after_o other_o employment_n be_v return_v to_o spain_n do_v now_o exercise_v a_o place_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n belong_v to_o that_o crown_n but_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o of_o the_o council_n who_o adhere_v to_o fuentes_n his_o opinion_n wherefore_o the_o king_n be_v for_o a_o while_n in_o doubt_n what_o to_o do_v yet_o at_o last_o those_o reason_n prevail_v with_o he_o which_o first_o incline_v he_o to_o give_v the_o low-countries_n in_o dowry_n to_o the_o infanta_n his_o elder_a daughter_n he_o consider_v and_o foresee_v how_o france_n will_v grow_v daily_o great_a in_o power_n that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v now_o very_o old_a be_v to_o be_v succeed_v by_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n who_o will_v unite_v that_o kingdom_n to_o england_n and_o of_o they_o both_o make_v but_o one_o of_o all_o great-britain_n that_o from_o those_o part_n the_o rebellion_n of_o flanders_n will_v still_o be_v more_o and_o more_o foment_v and_o still_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o lose_v all_o those_o province_n he_o likewise_o foresee_v the_o danger_n wherewith_o the_o indies_n may_v be_v continual_o threaten_v and_o think_v that_o if_o flanders_n be_v reunite_v under_o a_o austrian_a prince_n the_o maritime_a province_n return_v again_o to_o enjoy_v as_o former_o the_o commerce_n of_o the_o indies_n in_o that_o of_o spain_n they_o will_v no_o long_o think_v of_o their_o new_a so_o long_o and_o so_o expensive_a navigation_n but_o the_o king_n seem_v to_o be_v chief_o affect_v with_o the_o loss_n which_o the_o church_n have_v already_o suffer_v in_o flanders_n and_o which_o they_o may_v again_o suffer_v at_o the_o same_o time_n together_o with_o he_o and_o last_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o reason_n former_o touch_v upon_o this_o consideration_n sway_v much_o with_o he_o that_o in_o case_n his_o only_a son_n shall_v die_v and_o the_o infanta_n be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o succeed_v he_o he_o shall_v do_v wise_o to_o give_v she_o a_o husband_n who_o be_v already_o so_o well_o know_v already_o become_v a_o spaniard_n and_o who_o will_v cause_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n the_o king_n be_v thus_o full_o resolve_v he_o cause_v the_o article_n of_o marriage_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v these_o that_o he_o give_v the_o province_n of_o flanders_n together_o with_o the_o county_n of_o burgony_n in_o dowry_n with_o his_o daughter_n which_o she_o be_v to_o enjoy_v joint_o together_o with_o her_o husband_n that_o either_o male_n or_o female_n which_o shall_v proceed_v from_o that_o marriage_n shall_v succeed_v the_o man_n be_v notwithstanding_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o woman_n and_o still_o the_o first-born_a son_n or_o daughter_n that_o if_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v rest_v in_o a_o woman_n she_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o marry_v either_o a_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o spain_n that_o be_v the_o heir_n
together_o with_o some_o other_o of_o our_o write_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n and_o that_o even_o since_o then_o we_o have_v a_o thought_n of_o compose_v this_o entire_a present_a history_n of_o the_o war_n which_o happen_v in_o those_o province_n till_o by_o the_o truce_n arm_n be_v lay_v down_o we_o will_v therefore_o here_o insert_v the_o same_o relation_n though_o it_o be_v former_o print_v it_o be_v a_o member_n which_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v join_v to_o this_o body_n in_o this_o place_n and_o which_o will_v now_o full_o complete_a it_o the_o command_n of_o the_o catholic_n army_n be_v pass_v into_o marquis_n spinola_n hand_n great_a be_v those_o design_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o from_o spain_n to_o flanders_n to_o make_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o war_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rhine_n and_o to_o straiten_v the_o enemy_n the_o most_o they_o can_v in_o those_o part_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o extraordinary_a force_n in_o the_o two_o last_o field_n raise_v but_o though_o great_a advantage_n be_v get_v thereby_o yet_o fall_v they_o far_o short_a of_o the_o conceive_a hope_n it_o be_v see_v that_o spain_n can_v not_o continue_v to_o maintain_v so_o excessive_a a_o expense_n that_o for_o want_n of_o money_n a_o new_a mutiny_n have_v again_o happen_v that_o another_o may_v ensue_v and_o that_o one_o of_o these_o disorder_n do_v much_o confound_v and_o distort_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o army_n spinola_n be_v so_o trouble_v with_o these_o and_o some_o other_o reflection_n of_o importance_n as_o he_o at_o last_o fall_v upon_o those_o very_a consideration_n which_o already_o divers_a of_o the_o grave_a and_o best_a experience_a state-minister_n both_o of_o spain_n and_o flanders_n have_v fall_v upon_o touch_v the_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n which_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o go_v about_o to_o weaken_v or_o subdue_v the_o enemy_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n bring_v with_o it_o they_o discourse_v thus_o amog_v themselves_o that_o all_o the_o good_a they_o have_v reap_v by_o forty_o year_n war_n be_v their_o have_v make_v the_o enemy_n the_o more_o strong_a more_o resolute_a to_o defend_v their_o usurp_a liberty_n more_o firm_a in_o the_o union_n which_o they_o have_v establish_v among_o themselves_o and_o better_o unite_v to_o the_o foreign_a prince_n whho_o side_v with_o they_o that_o nature_n self_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v fight_v always_o for_o they_o by_o their_o bulwark_n of_o sea_n and_o rivers_n and_o their_o strong_a situation_n in_o all_o other_o part_n and_o that_o where_o nature_n be_v want_v there_o industry_n together_o wih_o their_o so_o many_o well_o munited_a place_n do_v make_v amends_o that_o their_o power_n by_o land_n be_v verygreat_a in_o all_o thing_n else_o and_o their_o power_n as_o sea_n so_o great_a as_o that_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v much_o endamage_v thereby_o even_o in_o the_o east-indies_n and_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v a_o great_a sufferer_n by_o they_o in_o the_o west-indies_n also_o what_o amass_o of_o strength_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o money_n must_v it_o cost_v the_o king_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n of_o flanders_n that_o doubtless_o his_o empire_n be_v very_o large_a but_o much_o discunited_a flanders_n the_o most_o disunit_a member_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o his_o dominion_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o the_o sea_n be_v block_v up_o by_o the_o enemy_n ship_n that_o their_o passage_n by_o land_n do_v depend_v upon_o many_o prince_n which_o always_o cause_v great_a difficulty_n in_o their_o send_n of_o aid_n and_o destroy_v their_o man_n more_o by_o their_o march_n then_o by_o their_o bicker_n then_o how_o many_o corruption_n and_o disorder_n have_v be_v root_v in_o their_o army_n and_o how_o can_v they_o be_v remedy_v during_o the_o war_n they_o be_v the_o effect_n which_o so_o long_o a_o war_n have_v inevitable_o produce_v that_o instead_o of_o obedience_n strife_n reign_v among_o the_o nation_n that_o there_o be_v now_o more_o wife_n than_o soldier_n more_o mutiny_n than_o year_n that_o their_o own_o force_n be_v almost_o as_o dangerous_a to_o they_o as_o those_o of_o their_o enemy_n and_o mutiny_n grow_v so_o familiar_a now_o of_o one_o now_o of_o another_o nation_n and_o ofttimes_o of_o many_o nation_n at_o once_o what_o a_o sad_a day_n will_v that_o be_v when_o the_o whole_a army_n shall_v mutiny_v together_o a_o day_n which_o will_v bring_v the_o king_n affair_n in_o flanders_n to_o their_o utmost_a danger_n as_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n for_o the_o defence_n whereof_o the_o war_n at_o first_o be_v chief_o make_v and_o have_v be_v so_o long_o maintain_v by_o the_o spanish_a side_n if_o then_o by_o so_o many_o reason_n and_o so_o long_a experience_n war_n against_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v so_o fruitless_a be_v it_o not_o better_o say_v they_o to_o come_v to_o some_o fair_a agreement_n with_o they_o be_v it_o not_o better_a to_o order_v our_o army_n anew_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o get_v strength_n and_o lay_v down_o arm_n except_o what_o with_o time_n will_v make_v most_o to_o the_o spanish_a advantage_n arm_n be_v lay_v down_o the_o king_n of_o france_n already_o grow_v old_a may_v in_o this_o interim_n die_v and_o with_o he_o that_o assistance_n may_v chance_v to_o cease_v which_o be_v subministre_v to_o the_o enemy_n by_o a_o prince_n of_o such_o power_n and_o repute_v that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o affair_n of_o france_n may_v peradventure_o change_v face_n their_o king_n be_v so_o young_a the_o like_a may_v be_v expect_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o england_n their_o king_n be_v a_o new_a king_n and_o a_o scotchman_n but_o ill_o look_v on_o by_o that_o kingdom_n the_o enemy_n have_v likewise_o receive_v considerable_a succour_n from_o scotland_n and_o in_o case_n any_o of_o these_o thing_n shall_v happen_v how_o much_o will_v the_o affair_n of_o spain_n be_v better_v but_o above_o all_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o even_a peace_n itself_o may_v turn_v to_o a_o secret_a war_n against_o the_o enemy_n that_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n be_v the_o bond_n which_o fasten_v their_o union_n close_a so_o as_o this_o fear_n cease_v through_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o quiet_a some_o domestic_a evil_n may_v arise_v among_o they_o which_o may_v break_v the_o union_n and_o some_o opportunity_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o archduke_n of_o regain_n some_o of_o the_o rebelious_a province_n by_o underhand-dealing_a and_o of_o subjugate_a the_o other_o afterward_o by_o force_n these_o reason_n be_v doubtless_o very_o weighty_a and_o of_o great_a consideration_n and_o have_v be_v ofttimes_o argue_v in_o spain_n whereupon_o the_o king_n have_v at_o last_o resolve_v that_o if_o he_o can_v not_o effect_v his_o end_n by_o arm_n all_o possible_a mean_n shall_v be_v use_v to_o come_v by_o some_o convenient_a treaty_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o enemy_n in_o flanders_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n may_v be_v say_v total_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o king_n for_o the_o marriage_n between_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o king_n sister_n prove_v barren_a and_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n be_v consequent_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o king_n again_o he_o have_v therefore_o chief_o maintain_v the_o war_n with_o his_o force_n and_o consequent_o all_o treaty_n '_o of_o agreement_n be_v chief_o to_o depend_v upon_o his_o authority_n the_o archduke_n incline_v also_o very_o much_o to_o bring_v thing_n to_o some_o accommodation_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n natural_o give_v to_o love_v his_o quiet_a and_o full_a of_o year_n and_o experience_n may_v comprehend_v better_a than_o any_o other_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n which_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n bring_v with_o it_o but_o it_o be_v very_o hard_o to_o find_v out_o a_o way_n how_o to_o treat_v of_o accommodation_n a_o while_n since_o the_o enemy_n seem_v to_o be_v quite_o averse_a unto_o any_o such_o treaty_n and_o still_o swell_v with_o prosperity_n and_o success_n they_o resolve_v never_o to_o listen_v to_o any_o whatsoever_o treaty_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n and_o archduke_n shall_v first_o public_o declare_v that_o they_o treat_v with_o they_o as_o with_o free_a province_n and_o state_n unto_o the_o which_o the_o king_n nor_o archduke_n make_v no_o claim_n nor_o pretence_n whatsoever_o wherein_o the_o archduke_n find_v great_a repugnancy_n in_o himself_o and_o foresee_v the_o like_a in_o the_o king_n he_o think_v that_o to_o declare_v those_o now_o to_o be_v a_o free_a people_n against_o who_o they_o have_v fight_v as_o against_o rebel_n will_v be_v to_o confess_v that_o their_o former_a war_n have_v be_v unjust_a and_o that_o to_o seem_v now_o so_o willing_a to_o put_v a_o end_n
sentence_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n give_v the_o victory_n it_o import_v but_o little_a then_o whether_o their_o end_n be_v sincere_a or_o fradulent_a in_o case_n of_o agreement_n for_o than_o they_o can_v oppress_v we_o by_o their_o force_n we_o must_v above_o all_o thing_n endeavour_v to_o secure_v ourselves_o from_o this_o danger_n which_o necessary_o consist_v in_o one_o of_o two_o remedy_n either_o in_o continue_v the_o war_n out_o of_o hope_n that_o their_o necessity_n will_v daily_o grow_v great_a or_o else_o in_o end_v it_o by_o some_o accommodation_n after_o which_o our_o affair_n may_v be_v better_o secure_v and_o from_o hence_o i_o come_v to_o the_o second_o point_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o their_o present_a disorder_n and_o necessity_n be_v great_a but_o i_o can_v think_v they_o past_a remedy_n so_o far_o but_o that_o if_o the_o war_n in_o ure_n the_o spaniard_n may_v find_v sufficient_a force_n to_o do_v it_o i_o for_o 〈◊〉_d own_o part_n find_v the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o it_o have_v always_o 〈◊〉_d during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o this_o war_n nay_o rather_o increase_v in_o this_o interim_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o of_o the_o east-indies_n which_o depend_v thereupon_o i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v very_o strong_a both_o at_o land_n and_o sea_n where_o have_v the_o formidableness_n of_o their_o force_n be_v better_o see_v then_o here_o in_o flanders_n what_o other_o power_n have_v at_o any_o time_n maintain_v so_o long_o so_o far_o distant_a so_o hard_o and_o so_o expensive_a a_o war_n and_o shall_v we_o believe_v that_o the_o spaniard_n can_v still_o maintain_v it_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o find_v a_o remedy_n for_o their_o disorder_n in_o these_o part_n and_o for_o any_o hazard_n they_o may_v run_v in_o the_o east-indies_n the_o very_a necessity_n of_o make_v war_n will_v doubtless_o furnish_v they_o with_o mean_n enough_o to_o continue_v it_o so_o then_o we_o be_v again_o engage_v in_o war_n in_o a_o new_a and_o more_o obstinate_a war_n then_o the_o former_a and_o what_o security_n can_v we_o have_v that_o fortune_n will_v always_o favour_v we_o we_o have_v likewise_o our_o necessity_n and_o if_o they_o be_v at_o present_a great_a among_o the_o spaniaad_n remember_v i_o pray_v you_o that_o they_o have_v be_v great_a among_o we_o and_o that_o all_o humane_a thing_n be_v subject_n to_o alteration_n and_o the_o event_n of_o war_n usual_o very_o uncertain_a the_o time_n may_v prove_v propitious_a again_o to_o they_o and_o averse_a to_o we_o do_v not_o we_o know_v how_o much_o our_o war_n depend_v upon_o the_o aid_n from_o france_n and_o england_n may_v not_o the_o king_n of_o france_n die_v be_v he_o not_o already_o very_o old_a may_v not_o the_o kingdom_n afterward_o alter_v and_o shall_v we_o not_o then_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o succour_n from_o thence_o do_v not_o we_o likewise_o know_v upon_o what_o fickle_a term_n the_o affair_n of_o england_n stand_v the_o king_n be_v a_o scotchman_n a_o stranger_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o there_o be_v many_o other_o occasion_n which_o may_v cause_v some_o fear_n of_o alteration_n on_o his_o side_n how_o much_o will_v the_o affair_n of_o spain_n be_v better_v by_o any_o of_o these_o accident_n how_o much_o worse_o will_v we_o be_v we_o ought_v then_o to_o be_v teach_v by_o all_o reason_n and_o by_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o good_a government_n not_o to_o let_v slip_v this_o happy_a conjuncture_n of_o come_v to_o some_o good_a agreement_n with_o the_o spaniard_n fortune_n be_v flit_a inconstant_a disdainful_a and_o exceed_o apt_a to_o be_v provoke_v it_o be_v now_o the_o time_n to_o know_v how_o to_o lay_v hold_n of_o she_o so_o as_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o by_o all_o mean_v we_o ought_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o ratification_n come_v from_o spain_n and_o proceed_v on_o to_o some_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v not_o always_o in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o enjoy_v the_o happiness_n of_o peace_n but_o i_o very_o bell_n eve_o it_o be_v now_o in_o our_o power_n to_o shun_v the_o danger_n of_o war_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n ought_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v endeavour_v and_o certain_o we_o may_v hope_v for_o great_a advantage_n from_o the_o spaniard_n by_o this_o accommodation_n which_o they_o do_v so_o much_o desire_v to_o make_v with_o these_o our_o province_n in_o this_o their_o present_a necessity_n as_o all_o pilot_n prefix_v the_o haven_n for_o their_o end_n all_o traveller_n their_o country_n and_o all_o motion_n rest_n so_o all_o war_n have_v peace_n for_o its_o end_n wherein_o consist_v mean_n chief_a happiness_n and_o shall_v the_o waâ—_n of_o flanders_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n which_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o end_n and_o shall_v all_o our_o most_o advantageous_a success_n depend_v always_o upon_o the_o so_o uncertain_a event_n of_o war_n we_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o the_o uncertainty_n and_o from_o so_o many_o danger_n which_o trouble_n bring_v with_o they_o by_o reduce_v ourselves_o at_o last_o to_o a_o quiet_a condition_n we_o shall_v then_o much_o better_a re-order_n the_o government_n of_o every_o of_o our_o particular_a province_n and_o of_o the_o entire_a body_n of_o the_o union_n when_o we_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o quiet_a condition_n this_o our_o commonwealth_n will_v then_o break_v forth_o from_o out_o the_o duskishness_n and_o horror_n of_o arm_n which_o how_o wounderful_a a_o sight_n will_v it_o be_v and_o what_o unaccustomed_a praise_n will_v it_o produce_v in_o the_o theatre_n of_o the_o universe_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v see_v how_o our_o province_n do_v unite_v themselves_o in_o one_o body_n with_o what_o sort_n of_o law_n and_o magistracy_n they_o conspire_v together_o how_o unwounded_a the_o liberty_n of_o each_o of_o they_o remain_v and_o how_o uninjured_a it_o pass_v through_o every_o one_o of_o they_o as_o through_o so_o many_o vein_n to_o the_o entire_a body_n of_o their_o general_a union_n we_o shall_v have_v ambassador_n send_v to_o congratulate_v with_o we_o from_o all_o part_n who_o will_v return_v rather_o envy_v then_o rejoice_v at_o this_o our_o so_o great_a felicity_n we_o shall_v pay_v the_o debt_n we_o have_v contract_v abroad_o we_o shall_v ease_v ourselves_o of_o those_o we_o have_v here_o among_o ourselves_o and_o we_o shall_v enrich_v our_o treasury_n by_o take_v off_o so_o many_o and_o so_o grievous_a expense_n our_o people_n shall_v then_o know_v that_o they_o be_v true_o free_a when_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v liberty_n without_o any_o contestation_n and_o be_v once_o get_v into_o such_o a_o condition_n what_o need_v we_o fear_v to_o be_v at_o any_o time_n reduce_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o that_o proud_a cruel_a and_o tyrannical_a spanish_a government_n barnevelt_n be_v listen_v unto_o with_o much_o attention_n and_o the_o reason_n allege_v by_o he_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o weighty_a and_o wise_o ground_v as_o after_o some_o other_o consultation_n it_o be_v at_o last_o resolve_v on_o by_o the_o state_n general_n that_o they_o will_v accept_v of_o the_o ratification_n yet_o there_o be_v much_o ado_n before_o zealand_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o join_v in_o this_o vote_n so_o absolute_a authority_n have_v count_n maurice_n in_o that_o province_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o only_a governor_n but_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n there_o and_o enjoy_v such_o prerogative_n as_o he_o appear_v rather_o to_o be_v prince_n then_o governor_n of_o that_o country_n the_o archduke_n be_v then_o acquaint_v with_o this_o the_o state_n general_n resolution_n and_o it_o be_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o answer_n which_o be_v first_o give_v to_o the_o commissary_n and_o verreychin_n when_o they_o bring_v the_o ratification_n into_o holland_n and_o because_o the_o term_n for_o suspension_n of_o arm_n be_v already_o expire_v it_o be_v by_o both_o side_n prorogue_v and_o continue_v to_o be_v so_o from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o new_a term_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o treaty_n which_o be_v after_o conclude_v i_o think_v good_a to_o insert_v this_o in_o this_o place_n to_o shun_v the_o tedious_a repetition_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n sundry_a time_n now_o all_o the_o eye_n of_o flanders_n be_v fix_v upon_o that_o deputy_n the_o archduke_n will_v choose_v to_o send_v according_a to_o the_o first_o agreement_n into_o holland_n the_o great_a weight_n of_o the_o spanish_a affair_n which_o be_v agitate_a in_o flanders_n lay_v upon_o the_o marquis_n spinola_n camp-master-general_a of_o the_o army_n and_o upon_o manchichidor_n the_o spanish_a secretary_n of_o war_n and_o as_o for_o the_o archduke_n business_n john_n richardotto_n precedent_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o verreychin_n so_o often_o name_v before_o
almost_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o have_v at_o this_o time_n make_v also_o a_o new_a league_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o though_o his_o authority_n be_v nothing_o near_o so_o great_a with_o they_o yet_o be_v it_o such_o as_o it_o may_v much_o impede_fw-la the_o proceed_n of_o the_o new_a treaty_n for_o a_o long_a truce_n and_o he_o have_v already_o complain_v to_o the_o spanish_a and_o flemish_a ambassador_n who_o be_v resident_a in_o england_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v send_v don_n piedro_n de_fw-fr toledo_n to_o paris_n put_v thereby_o so_o great_a a_o esteem_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o he_o have_v make_v no_o manner_n of_o address_n at_o all_o to_o he_o for_o these_o respect_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n resolve_v to_o send_v likewise_o don_n fernando_n girone_n who_o be_v then_o in_o flanders_n and_o who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n in_o his_o army_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v therewith_o and_o make_v large_a promise_n to_o intercede_v for_o the_o continue_n of_o the_o negotiation_n in_o holland_n be_v thereunto_o persuade_v by_o his_o natural_a addiction_n to_o peace_n as_o also_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n before_o the_o catholic_n deputy_n depart_v from_o holland_n the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o england_n begin_v to_o set_v again_o on_o foot_n this_o new_a treaty_n of_o a_o long_a truce_n insomuch_o as_o the_o ambassador_n meet_v one_o day_n jannines_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o the_o king_n make_v this_o ensue_a proposition_n in_o the_o council_n of_o the_o state_n general_n that_o both_o their_o king_n have_v always_o consider_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o their_o own_o particular_a concernment_n have_v maintain_v they_o all_o this_o while_n as_o such_o by_o their_o counsel_n and_o defend_v they_o by_o their_o force_n but_o that_o the_o end_n of_o war_n must_v be_v peace_n that_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o unite_a province_n have_v be_v assist_v by_o both_o of_o they_o and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v therefore_o much_o trouble_v to_o see_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v begin_v thus_o break_v and_o that_o they_o think_v it_o howsoever_o much_o better_a for_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o enjoy_v a_o commodious_a and_o honourable_a quiet_a then_o to_o return_v to_o the_o former_a difficulty_n and_o danger_n of_o war_n be_v please_v to_o propound_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o ambassador_n joint_o a_o long_a truce_n instead_o of_o peace_n that_o notwithstanding_o in_o this_o truce_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o before_o all_o other_o thing_n it_o shall_v be_v declare_v both_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o by_o the_o archduke_n that_o it_o be_v make_v with_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o with_o free_a province_n and_o state_n unto_o which_o they_o make_v no_o pretence_n at_o all_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v leave_v free_a in_o point_n of_o their_o navigation_n to_o the_o indies_n that_o both_o their_o king_n do_v believe_v that_o the_o unite_a province_n may_v be_v content_a with_o a_o truce_n which_o be_v to_o bring_v with_o it_o such_o important_a advantage_n for_o they_o and_o not_o only_o these_o but_o peradventure_o some_o other_o also_o that_o great_a difficulty_n be_v to_o be_v foar_v on_o the_o other_o part_n but_o in_o case_n the_o war_n be_v to_o continue_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o spaniard_n fault_n the_o force_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v be_v thereby_o the_o more_o justify_v and_o both_o their_o king_n still_o the_o more_o oblige_v to_o mantain_n their_o cause_n the_o state_n general_n take_v time_n to_o advice_n upon_o the_o whole_a with_o their_o province_n the_o ambassador_n with_o like_a conformity_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o catholic_n deputy_n who_o have_v lose_v all_o hope_n of_o peace_n do_v very_o much_o desire_n to_o come_v to_o some_o other_o accommodation_n or_o composition_n so_o they_o willing_o listen_v to_o this_o new_a proposal_n of_o a_o long_a truce_n though_o they_o think_v many_o difficulty_n will_v be_v meet_v withal_o in_o spain_n touch_v the_o form_n thereof_o they_o promise_v the_o ambassador_n notwithstanding_o to_o use_v all_o the_o diligence_n they_o can_v to_o overcome_v they_o and_o have_v receive_v assurance_n from_o the_o ambassador_n that_o they_o will_v do_v all_o good_a office_n for_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o treaty_n and_o especial_o from_o jannines_n on_o who_o mean_n and_o authority_n they_o do_v chief_o rely_v they_o at_o last_o go_v from_o the_o hague_n after_o have_v be_v eight_o month_n entertain_v there_o and_o go_v to_o brussels_n the_o negotiation_n of_o the_o truce_n lie_v then_o chief_o on_o jannine_n hand_n he_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o persuade_v the_o unite_a province_n to_o allow_v of_o it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v propound_v by_o he_o and_o the_o english_a ambassador_n those_o province_n seem_v well_o incline_v in_o general_a towards_o the_o truce_n though_o they_o want_v not_o some_o among_o they_o who_o will_v have_v have_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n make_v the_o same_o renunciation_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o truce_n as_o they_o pretend_v unto_o in_o that_o of_o peace_n but_o the_o wise_a and_o more_o moderate_a man_n among_o they_o consider_v that_o this_o will_v be_v too_o unjust_a a_o pretention_n due_a regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o truce_n and_o a_o peace_n this_o difficulty_n proceed_v chief_o from_o zealand_n and_o be_v fauter_v by_o count_n maurice_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o abovesaid_a power_n in_o that_o province_n and_o the_o almost_o absolute_a dependency_n which_o maldereo_n the_o particular_a deputy_n of_o zealand_n have_v upon_o he_o maldereo_n have_v be_v a_o menual_a servant_n of_o the_o late_a prince_n of_o orange_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n the_o interest_n of_o zealand_n do_v accord_n with_o count_n maurice_n his_o particular_a end_n for_o the_o traffic_n and_o wealth_n of_o that_o province_n be_v great_o increase_v by_o the_o war_n the_o choice_a mariner_n who_o have_v serve_v and_o do_v as_o yet_o serve_v in_o the_o voyage_n to_o the_o indies_n be_v likewise_o zealander_n and_o next_o unto_o holland_n certain_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o considerable_a of_o all_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o same_o difficulty_n out_o of_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v insist_v upon_o by_o the_o city_n of_o amsterdam_n in_o holland_n but_o it_o be_v think_v that_o at_o last_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o province_n will_v prevail_v over_o the_o particular_a opposition_n of_o that_o city_n in_o a_o favourable_a acceptation_n of_o the_o truce_n which_o zealand_n do_v still_o pertenacious_o resist_v and_o maldereo_n very_o zealous_a in_o the_o cause_n endeavour_v to_o make_v those_o word_n suspect_v wherein_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n be_v to_o denounce_v the_o unite_a province_n to_o be_v free-state_n in_o form_n abovesaid_a whereupon_o one_o day_n that_o this_o clause_n be_v treat_v on_o he_o with_o great_a fervency_n break_v forth_o into_o these_o word_n be_v we_o freeman_n or_o still_o subject_n if_o we_o be_v freeman_n why_o ought_v we_o not_o to_o be_v public_o acknowledge_v for_o such_o shall_v it_o depend_v upon_o the_o spaniard_n to_o allow_v we_o what_o sort_n of_o liberty_n they_o please_v now_o that_o they_o can_v impose_v that_o slavery_n upon_o we_o which_o they_o will_v to_o wit_n a_o liberty_n more_o servile_a than_o our_o former_a servitude_n since_o it_o must_v depend_v upon_o the_o interpretation_n of_o their_o own_o word_n do_v not_o we_o know_v what_o interpretation_n they_o have_v already_o give_v to_o those_o word_n do_v not_o we_o know_v that_o they_o take_v they_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o do_v not_o take_v from_o they_o any_o pretend_v right_o to_o our_o province_n at_o this_o rate_n we_o shall_v get_v nothing_o more_o by_o this_o long_a truce_n than_o what_o be_v have_v in_o the_o bare_a suspension_n of_o arm_n and_o yet_o this_o truce_n shall_v rather_o look_v like_o a_o peace_n and_o it_o may_v so_o fall_v out_o as_o by_o often_o prolongation_n it_o may_v at_o last_o be_v insensible_o turn_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o peace_n then_o as_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n we_o do_v pretend_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o that_o absolute_a abnegation_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n which_o be_v now_o treat_v of_o so_o ought_v we_o still_o to_o pretend_v unto_o it_o and_o in_o that_o form_n which_o may_v clearly_a declare_v our_o province_n to_o be_v free_a and_o sovereign_a shall_v not_o he_o acknowledge_v they_o when_o all_o the_o world_n treat_v with_o they_o as_o such_o to_o what_o corner_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o of_o the_o sea_n be_v it_o that_o
regent_n in_o brussels_n 3._o offer_v to_o pacify_v the_o spanish_a muciner_n but_o in_o vain_a 141._o his_o opinion_n concern_v don_n john_n retreat_n to_o namour_n 158_o count_z d'aremberg_fw-mi 34._o send_v against_o lodovick_n of_o nassaw_n 56._o can_v keep_v the_o spaniaerd_n from_o fall_v on_o ib._n be_v slay_v 57_o count_v di_fw-fr bossu_fw-fr enter_v the_o lake_n of_o leyden_n with_o a_o fleet_n 104._o overcome_v the_o harlemer_n there_o ib._n assault_v the_o enemy_n fleet_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o zuiderzee_n 110._o be_v rout_v and_o take_v prisoner_n 111_o count_n of_o swarzenburgh_n ambassador_n to_o flanders_n from_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n 129._o his_o negotiation_n with_o orange_n and_o after_o with_o the_o commissioner_n at_o the_o conference_n in_o breda_n ib._n he_o return_v into_o germany_n 131_o count_v di_fw-fr barlemont_n imprison_v by_o order_n from_o the_o state_n 143._o his_o council_n to_o don_n john_n concern_v his_o retreat_n to_o namour_n 157_o correspondency_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o brother_n lodowick_n in_o germany_n 35_o their_o design_n in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n ib._n d_o the_o deputy_n for_o the_o state_n general_n relate_v to_o the_o province_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n proposition_n who_o make_v great_a complaint_n against_o it_o 68_o what_o condition_n the_o king_n deputy_n offer_v in_o the_o conference_n at_o breda_n ib._n what_o answer_v they_o have_v from_o the_o rebel_n 69_o a_o description_n of_o the_o havoc_n make_v in_o church_n by_o the_o heritick_n in_o antwerp_n 30._o of_o mastrich_n 55._o of_o friesland_n 56_o of_o the_o battle_n of_o friesland_n 57_o of_o raremond_n and_o liege_n 65._o of_o the_o battle_n of_o ceminghen_n 62._o of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n statue_n 71._o of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n 73._o of_o mon._n 83._o of_o zuidt_n beverland_n 90._o of_o ter._n go_v 91._o of_o harlem_n 98._o of_o alcmar_n 109_o of_o the_o sea-fight_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o zuidt-beverland_a 110._o of_o the_o battle_n of_o mooch_z 118._o of_o leyden_n 124._o of_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n 145._o of_o the_o take_n and_o sack_n of_o antwerp_n 147._o of_o the_o city_n of_o namour_n 158._o of_o the_o battle_n of_o geblour_n 168_o disorder_n cause_v by_o the_o heretic_n in_o antwerp_n 31_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n come_v into_o flanders_n unexpected_a 150._o his_o personal_a quality_n ib._n what_o order_n he_o have_v from_o the_o king_n at_o his_o part_n ib._n he_o give_v the_o council_n of_o state_n notice_n of_o his_o arrival_n ib._n his_o declaration_n that_o he_o will_v send_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o flanders_n 151._o he_o send_v out_o the_o soldier_n of_o foreigne_a part_n 153._o his_o enlrance_n into_o brussels_n ib._n he_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v the_o province_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n to_o some_o accommodation_n ib._n his_o endustry_n to_o weaken_v orange_n his_o faction_n 154._o the_o people_n in_o brussels_n show_v themselves_o very_o averse_a to_o he_o 155._o design_n upon_o his_o person_n ib._n he_o advise_v with_o the_o count_n of_o mansfield_n and_o barlemont_n ib_o he_o remove_v to_o namour_n 159._o he_o make_v sure_o the_o castle_n there_o ib._n his_o demand_n to_o the_o state_n concern_v his_o return_n to_o brussels_n ib._n he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n in_o justification_n of_o his_o proceed_n 160_o design_n of_o his_o on_o foot_n in_o divers_a place_n 161._o he_o get_v the_o day_n at_o geblour_n 168._o take_v nivelle_n 169._o and_o after_o that_o philippeville_n 169._o fall_v upon_o the_o flemish_a camp_n 174._o quarter_n his_o army_n in_o a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n near_o to_o namur_n ib._n he_o die_v 177._o his_o character_n 178_o duke_n of_o alva_n design_v by_o the_o catholic_n king_n for_o flanders_n 45._o he_o come_v into_o italy_n the_o number_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o man_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o into_o flanders_n 46._o he_o be_v make_v absolute_a governor_n thereof_o 48._o he_o frame_v a_o new_a council_n for_o examination_n of_o the_o late_a tumult_n ib._n his_o rigorous_a proceed_n ib._n he_o secure_v ruremond_n 50._o be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o defeat_n in_o friesland_n 58._o his_o maxim_n in_o war_n 59_o the_o order_n of_o his_o march_n against_o count_n lodovick_n 61_o he_o come_v off_o conqueror_n 62._o his_o preparation_n against_o orange_n 64._o he_o get_v the_o better_a of_o he_o 66._o he_o return_v to_o brussels_n in_o triumph_n ib._n lay_v new_a imposition_n upon_o flanders_n 67._o erect_v his_o own_o statue_n in_o the_o citadel_n of_o antwerp_n 71._o besieges_n mons_fw-la 81._o his_o memorable_a say_n 86._o he_o hinder_v orange_n from_o succour_v mons_fw-la 87_o and_o drive_v he_o the_o second_o time_n out_o of_o the_o country_n 88_o he_o resolve_v to_o relieve_v tergoes_a 91._o his_o resolution_n for_o continue_v the_o siege_n of_o harlem_n 103._o he_o relieve_v middleburg_n 107._o compose_v the_o mutiny_n at_o harlem_n 108._o go_v to_o amsterdam_n 110._o return_v to_o brussels_n 111._o get_v leave_n to_o quit_v the_o government_n of_o flanders_n ib._n and_o depart_v out_o of_o those_o country_n ib._n d._n of_o alencon_n prepare_v to_o enter_v flanders_n 172._o he_o come_v in_o with_o his_o army_n 177._o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n lady_n regent_n of_o flanders_n 9_o her_o answer_n to_o the_o discourse_n the_o king_n have_v with_o she_o 10_o displease_v at_o the_o action_n do_v in_o contempt_n of_o granvel_n 14._o send_v egmont_n over_o into_o spain_n 20._o publish_v a_o new_a edict_n in_o behalf_n of_o religion_n 22._o be_v persuade_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n 23._o her_o answer_n to_o the_o licentious_a petition_n of_o the_o covenanter_n 27._o she_o be_v trouble_v at_o their_o meeting_n in_o geertruydenberk_n 30._o think_v herself_o not_o safe_a in_o brussels_n 31._o declare_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o petitioner_n that_o all_o use_n of_o the_o inquisition_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o ib._n take_v up_o arm_n against_o valentiennes_n 37._o seek_v to_o compose_v matter_n in_o antwerp_n 39_o defeat_n the_o seditious_a there_o and_o settle_v the_o catholic_n army_n ib._n her_o solemn_a entrance_n into_o that_o city_n 40._o not_o privy_a to_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o egmont_n and_o horn_n 47._o displease_v at_o it_o she_o crave_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o quit_v the_o government_n ib._n she_o depart_v with_o much_o sorrow_n to_o the_o fleming_n ib._n her_o praise_n ib._n e_o the_o ecclesiastic_n in_o flanders_n do_v not_o well_o like_o the_o king_n course_n 5_o edict_n publish_v in_o flanders_n by_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_z 4._o confirm_v afterward_o by_o philip_n the_o second_o ib._n those_o of_o the_o king_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n meet_v with_o great_a difficulty_n among_o the_o fleming_n 18._o a_o edict_n of_o rebellion_n against_o the_o spaniard_n 143_o a_o elect_n a_o head_n set_v up_o by_o the_o mutineer_n 120._o wherein_o his_o office_n consist_v ib._n how_o strict_o every_o decree_n of_o his_o be_v observe_v ib._n elizabeth_z queen_n of_o england_n 6._o give_v courteous_a entertainment_n to_o the_o low-country_n fugitive_n 50._o be_v trouble_v at_o d'alva_n prosperity_n 66._o cause_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n money_n to_o be_v stop_v in_o england_n 67_o secret_o cherish_v lumay_n a_o low-country_n runagate_n 73._o send_v he_o soldier_n to_o the_o brill_n 89._o will_v not_o open_o discover_v herself_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 105._o justify_v herself_o in_o spain_n for_o conclude_v a_o league_n with_o the_o state_n in_o flanders_n 165_o f_o the_o fight_n between_o d'_fw-fr alva_n and_o orange_n 88_o between_o d'_fw-fr alva_n camp_n and_o count_n lodovick_v 62._o between_o the_o king_n man_n and_o those_o that_o be_v besiege_v in_o mons_fw-la 84._o in_o the_o lake_n of_o leyden_n between_o the_o king_n man_n and_o the_o rebel_n 104._o between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o state_n man_n near_o louvain_n 144_o frederick_n of_o toledo_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v son_n command_v the_o foot_n 64._o endeavour_n by_o the_o amsterdammers_n mediation_n to_o bring_v over_o the_o harlemer_n to_o the_o king_n side_n 97._o grow_v much_o enrage_v with_o those_o of_o harlem_n and_o besiege_v the_o town_n 98._o he_o rout_v lumay_n 99_o reinforce_v the_o siege_n of_o harlem_n 103_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o town_n upon_o article_n 106_o the_o fleming_n hold_v king_n philip_n too_o much_o hispaniolize_v 4._o they_o speak_v against_o the_o inquisition_n 8._o they_o show_v much_o contentment_n at_o the_o departure_n of_o granvelle_n 17_o their_o extreme_a sorrow_n for_o egmont_n death_n 58._o their_o bitter_a complaint_n against_o d'alva_fw-la for_o the_o new_a imposition_n 68_o rout_v at_o vicenac_n 144._o they_o draw_v up_o a_o new_a form_n of_o agreement_n among_o themselves_o 151_o the_o flemish_a heretic_n demand_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n 175_o flushing_n and_o the_o haven_n thereof_o
75_o g_o gant_n infect_v with_o heresy_n 32._o those_o of_o that_o town_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o walloon_n 176_o tergoes_a 89._o besiege_a by_o the_o heretic_n ib._n the_o king_n man_n endeavour_v to_o relieve_v it_o 91_o granvel_n his_o quality_n and_o custom_n 11_o exhort_v the_o execution_n of_o edict_n against_o heretic_n 14._o fear_n his_o own_o person_n and_o get_v leave_v to_o depart_v 16_o h_n harlem_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o holland_n make_v a_o bishopric_n 97_o treat_v to_o side_n with_o the_o king_n but_o sudden_o change_v ib._n some_o company_n of_o german_a heretic_n enter_v it_o 98._o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o king_n man_n ibid._n it_o receive_v a_o very_a considerable_a succour_n 100_o their_o cruel_a action_n 102._o their_o sally_v out_o upon_o the_o spaniard_n ib._n the_o town_n be_v assault_v on_o many_o side_n at_o once_o ib._n it_o make_v stout_a resistance_n 103._o relief_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o water_n 104._o it_o be_v assure_v not_o to_o be_v sack_v and_o yéild_v 106._o the_o cruel_a punishment_n inflict_v on_o the_o citizen_n ib._n &_o 107_o the_o hague_n a_o gallant_a village_n 124_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o france_n 171_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o country_n neighbour_a upon_o flanders_n 4._o the_o mischief_n proceed_v thence_o 13_o the_o heretic_n in_o flanders_n how_o they_o use_v the_o church_n and_o image_n in_o antwerp_n 30._o their_o rage_n against_o churchman_n 89_o the_o heretic_n that_o come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o valentiennes_n defeat_v 38._o those_o of_o flushing_n get_v a_o great_a prize_n of_o flemish_a ship_n 86_o holland_n oppose_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n taxation_n 70_o it_o rebell_v 81_o the_o hugonot_n relieve_v orange_n 66._o promise_v to_o aid_v the_o flemish_a geuse_n 72._o be_v beat_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 84_o i_o a_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o country_n about_o leyden_n 126_o isabel_n infanta_n of_o spain_n her_o praise_n '_o 71_o the_o island_n of_o finaert_n in_o holland_n 133_o of_o duyveland_n 134_o of_o ter-tolen_n ib._n of_o scowen_n ib._n of_o walcheren_n ib._n of_o filisland_n ib._n l_o lancelot_n of_o brederode_n in_o harlem_n 97._o behead_v 106_o a_o league_n between_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o state_n of_o flanders_n 165_o a_o letter_n of_o orange_n egmont_n and_o horn_n against_o granvel_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 15._o their_o reply_n to_o the_o king_n answer_n ib._n of_o montigny_n write_v to_o count_n horn_n 34._o of_o francisco_n alava_n spanish_a ambassador_n in_o france_n intercept_v in_o flanders_n 35_o letter_n publish_v against_o don_n john_n 160_o leyden_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o holland_n that_o stand_v out_o 98._o besiege_a by_o the_o spaniard_n 124._o those_o of_o the_o town_n make_v gallant_a resistance_n ib._n they_o assault_v the_o fort_n of_o lammen_n and_o be_v beat_v off_o 124._o they_o be_v free_v from_o the_o siege_n 127_o lodovick_n of_o nassaw_n brother_n to_o orange_n show_v himself_o very_o arrogant_a 35._o leaf_n flanders_n 46._o enter_v friesland_n with_o a_o army_n 55._o fortify_v dam_n 56._o fight_v aremberg_n and_o overcome_v he_o 57_o pitch_v his_o camp_n in_o strong_a quarter_n 62._o be_v rout_v by_o d'alva_fw-la ibid._n have_v much_o ado_n to_o save_v himself_o by_o swim_v ib._n go_v over_o into_o france_n to_o his_o brother_n 66._o surprise_v the_o city_n of_o man_n 78._o yield_v up_o the_o town_n to_o d'alva_fw-la 88_o retire_v into_o holland_n and_o thence_o into_o germany_n ib._n prepare_v once_o more_o to_o enter_v flanders_n with_o a_o army_n 114._o he_o lie_v down_o before_o mastrick_n 115_o attempt_n ruremoad_o but_o in_o vain_a ib._n he_o come_v to_o mooch_z 117._o be_v slay_v there_o in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n 119_o louvain_n compound_n with_o orange_n 85_o lovesteine_n recover_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 72_o lewis_n boisot_n admiral_n of_o holland_n oppose_v the_o king_n fleet_n 113._o remain_v conqueror_n ib._n go_v to_o relieve_v zirickzee_n and_o die_v in_o the_o enterprise_n 129_o m_n madonna_n margarita_n aunt_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n 4_o madama_n di_fw-mi lorena_n and_o madama_n di_fw-mi parma_n propose_v for_o the_o government_n of_o flanders_n 7._o she_o of_o parma_n prefer_v and_o why_o ib._n malines_n take_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n army_n 93_o a_o manifesto_n publish_v by_o orange_n 75_o a_o manifesto_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n 172_o the_o marquis_n of_o berghen_n despise_v granvel_v 14_o send_v into_o spain_n 29._o bad_o entertain_v at_o court_n ib._n he_o die_v 47_o marquis_n chiappino_n vitelli_n pass_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n into_o flanders_n 46_o send_v into_o friesland_n 59_o his_o advice_n for_o turn_v the_o king_n force_n into_o holland_n and_o zealand_n 82._o wound_a before_o mons_fw-la 83._o win_v a_o victory_n not_o far_o off_o against_o the_o hugonot_n of_o france_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o chair_n 84._o send_v by_o the_o commandador_n against_o orange_n 1â—2_n undergo_v the_o main_a charge_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o flanders_n ib._n pass_v over_o to_o the_o island_n of_o scowen_n 139._o where_o he_o die_v ib._n his_o praise_n ib._n marry_o princess_n of_o portugal_n marry_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n 21._o come_v to_o brussels_n ib._n marry_o queen_n of_o hungary_n sister_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o govern_v the_o low-countries_n 4_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n interpose_v for_o the_o quiet_a of_o flanders_n 128._o his_o reason_n ib._n merchandise_n how_o it_o once_o flourish_v in_o antwerp_n 147_o middleburgh_n 74._o stand_v for_o the_o king_n 107._o come_v into_o the_o rebel_n hand_n 114_o mons_fw-la surprise_v by_o count_n lodovick_n of_o nassaw_n 78._o besiege_a by_o frederick_n of_o toledo_n 83_o yield_v to_o d'alva_fw-la 90_o mutiny_n of_o german_n in_o alva_n army_n 70_o of_o spaniard_n in_o harlem_n 108._o at_z mooch_z 119._o in_o zealand_n 141._o of_o spanish_a horse_n 129_o n._n naerden_n and_o its_o situation_n 94._o besiege_a by_o frederick_n of_o toledo_n ib._n sack_v ibid._n nature_n of_o the_o flemish_a 2._o quality_n of_o their_o country_n 3_o the_o nobility_n of_o flanders_n show_v itself_o discontent_v that_o the_o king_n absent_v himself_o from_o thence_o 5._o despise_v granvell_n 16._o the_o catholic_n nobility_n set_v up_o a_o faction_n apart_o 161._o the_o number_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n when_o they_o be_v join_v in_o one_o body_n 2_o the_o form_n of_o their_o government_n ibid._n &_o 3_o o_o the_o oration_n of_o granvel_n at_o the_o king_n departure_n for_o spain_n 7._o of_o the_o king_n or_o rather_o his_o discourse_n to_o the_o duchess_n at_o his_o leave_v her_o governess_n 9_o of_o brederode_n to_o his_o companion_n 24._o of_o orange_n at_o the_o meeting_n in_o terramond_n 36._o of_o egmont_n in_o opposition_n to_o he_o ibid._n of_o the_o d._n of_o feria_n to_o dissuade_v the_o king_n from_o send_v a_o army_n into_o flanders_n 42._o of_o the_o d._n of_o alva_n to_o the_o contrary_a 43._o of_o orange_n at_o the_o diet_n of_o germany_n to_o move_v they_o to_o favour_v the_o fleming_n 52._o of_o count_n lodowick_n of_o nassau_n before_o the_o battle_n 57_o of_o the_o d._n of_o alva_n to_o his_o soldier_n 59_o of_o the_o precedent_n vigilius_n against_o the_o imposition_n propose_v by_o d'alva_fw-la 69._o of_o avila_n at_o the_o succour_v of_o middleburg_n 77._o of_o vitelli_n to_o move_v the_o king_n force_n against_o holland_n and_o zealand_n 81._o of_o norcherme_n to_o the_o contrary_a 82._o of_o captain_n plumart_n to_o attempt_v the_o ford_n 91._o of_o montdragone_fw-mi to_o the_o soldier_n 92._o of_o romero_n to_o the_o soldier_n 100_o of_o riperda_n to_o the_o harlemer_n 97._o of_o the_o same_o man_n to_o the_o same_o 106_o of_o orange_n or_o his_o incitement_n still_v more_o and_o more_o to_o kindle_v the_o insurrection_n in_o flanders_n 114._o of_o avila_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o mooch_z 117._o of_o count_n lodowick_n and_o christopher_n count_n palatine_n in_o the_o same_o battle_n 118._o of_o the_o admiral_n of_o holland_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o leyden_n 125._o of_o the_o commendador_n to_o his_o soldier_n 135._o of_o precedent_n vighlius_n in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n to_o hinder_v that_o the_o spaniard_n may_v not_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v rebel_n 142_o of_o john_n navarre_n see_v elect_a persuade_v the_o mutineer_n to_o relieve_v the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n 145._o of_o don_n john_n to_o the_o soldier_n 166._o the_o order_v of_o the_o king_n army_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o friezland_n 57_o of_o count_n lodowick_n in_o the_o same_o ibid._n of_o the_o catholic_n army_n in_o the_o fight_n at_o geminghen_n 62._o of_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o same_o ibid._n of_o the_o royal_a party_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o mooch_z 117._o of_o the_o enemy_n in_o
flanders_n 140._o see_v the_o council_n of_o state_n 102_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o king_n camp_n before_o harlem_n 102_o t_o torney_n and_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o infect_v with_o heresy_n 28_o a_o treaty_n of_o accommodation_n between_o don_n john_n and_o the_o state_n 153_o tumult_n how_o they_o begin_v in_o flanders_n 2_o a_o popular_a tumult_n in_o brussels_n 140_o a_o throne_n set_v up_o in_o antwerp_n by_o the_o d._n of_o alva_n 71_o five_o valdes_n a_o spanish_a campmaster_n have_v the_o principal_a charge_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o leyden_n 124._o he_o take_v two_o fort_n from_o the_o enemy_n ib._n he_o shut_v up_o all_o the_o avenue_n about_o the_o city_n 125_o valentiennes_n rise_v 37._o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o hugonot_n of_o france_n 8_o vargas_n a_o spanish_a captain_n relieve_v mastrick_n 145_o vahelius_n precedent_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o granvel_n 11._o oppose_v orange_n and_o for_o what_o reason_n 19_o show_n himself_o contrary_a to_o the_o new_a imposition_n 69_o utricht_n a_o archbishopric_n 11_o w_n walcherin_o a_o island_n 76_o the_o walloon_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o gantois_n 176_o seditious_a write_n against_o the_o inquisition_n 22_o z_o zealand_n oppose_v d'alvas_fw-la imposition_n more_o than_o all_o the_o other_o province_n 70_o zirickzee_n a_o principal_a town_n 135._o it_o be_v situation_n ib._n it_o be_v besiege_v 137._o be_v yield_v up_o 138_o zutphen_n and_o its_o situation_n 94_o besiege_a by_o frederick_n di_fw-fr toledo_n ib._n storm_v and_o sack_v ib._n a_o table_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n contain_v in_o this_o second_o part_n a_o adolphus_n count_n de_fw-fr meurs_fw-fr commander_n in_o chief_a for_o the_o flemish_a oppose_v the_o king_n party_n 237_o altapenna_n surprise_v breda_n 199_o mortal_o wound_v before_o the_o fort_n of_o engelen_n 247_o antwerp_n in_o danger_n of_o be_v surprise_v 210._o it_o be_v description_n 217._o besiege_a by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n 218._o what_o diligence_n the_o townsman_n use_v to_o get_v in_o relief_n 222._o their_o uproar_n for_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o siege_n 223._o they_o contrive_v fireboat_n to_o annoy_v the_o bridge_n make_v upon_o the_o scheld_v 224._o their_o great_a ship_n call_v the_o war_n end_n ib._n their_o new_a design_n against_o the_o bridge_n 228_o they_o resolve_v to_o surrender_v 233_o archduke_n mathias_n return_v into_o germany_n 204_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rossano_n send_v to_o collein_n for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o affair_n in_o flanders_n 187_o alexander_n farnese_n see_v prince_n of_o parma_n army_n of_o farnese_n before_o mastrick_n how_o quarter_v 183._o how_o place_v about_o antwerp_n 220._o of_o the_o league_n and_o its_o strength_n 281_o b_o berghenapzone_n attempt_v by_o farnese_n but_o in_o vain_a 260,261_o bona_n surprise_v by_o skinck_n 259._o recover_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o simay_n 260_o breda_n surprise_v by_o altapenna_n 199._o and_o with_o a_o stratagem_n recover_v by_o count_n maurice_n 265_o bruges_n take_v by_o the_o king_n party_n 213_o brussels_n come_v in_o to_o farnese_n the_o bridge_n before_o antwerp_n and_o the_o description_n thereof_o 220._o what_o mischief_n the_o fire-bark_n do_v to_o it_o 227_o c_o cambray_n straighten_a by_o farness_n 198_o relieve_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n 200_o cardinal_n allen_n 251_o the_o cardinal_n infante_n take_v skincks_n sconce_n 259_o christophoro_fw-la mandragone_fw-mi campmaster_n where_o quarter_v before_o mastrick_n 183._o how_o gallant_o he_o play_v his_o part_n in_o defend_v the_o counterdike_n 231_o the_o conference_n hold_v at_o colein_n for_o accommodate_v the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n 187_o a_o consultation_n hold_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n whether_o antwerp_n or_o mastrick_n shall_v be_v first_o besiege_v 181._o by_o the_o same_o about_o build_v a_o bridge_n upon_o the_o scheld_v 219._o by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o proffer_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o unite_a province_n 237_o 238_o by_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n whether_o the_o siege_n of_o rouen_n shall_v be_v suspend_v or_o continue_v 282._o in_o spain_n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o express_v their_o grudge_n they_o bear_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 248_o the_o count_n of_o aremberg_n force_v hollach_n to_o retreat_v from_o the_o siege_n of_o zutphen_n 214_o the_o count_n della_fw-it laigne_n governor_n of_o henault_n 186_o the_o count_n di_fw-it berg_n turn_v to_o the_o king_n side_n 198_o count_v herman_n di_fw-fr berg_n besiege_v in_o deventer_n 278._o be_v wound_v ib._n yield_v up_o the_o town_n ib._n count_n charles_n mansfield_n take_v in_o eyndoven_n 213._o assault_n and_o rout_n marshal_v byron_n ib._n besiege_v the_o grave_a 240_o relieve_v nimegâ—â—_n 265_o count_v di_fw-fr fuentes_n send_v into_o flanders_n 292_o count_n holack_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o groninghen_n 198._o make_a count_n maunce_n his_o lieutenant_n 217._o assault_v the_o counterdike_n 229_o count_n maurice_n put_v into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o father_n 217_o command_n the_o militia_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n 245._o surprise_v breda_n 265_o raise_v a_o fort_n against_o niminghen_n 266._o make_v himself_o master_n of_o zutphen_n 278._o and_o then_o of_o deventer_n ib._n take_v in_o niminghen_n 280._o take_v steenwick_n 292._o and_o the_o fort_n of_o coverden_n ib._n colonel_n norrice_n surprise_v brankemberg_n fort_n 277_o colonel_n vere_n relieve_v reinberg_n 264_o count_n peter_n ernestus_n of_o mansfield_n leave_v by_o farnese_n to_o govern_v flanders_n 267_o the_o count_n of_o reinberg_n turn_v to_o the_o king_n side_n 198._o he_o besiege_v steenwick_n but_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n 199._o his_o death_n ib._n the_o counter-dike_a of_o covestein_n 221_o defend_v with_o four_o fort_n by_o the_o royalist_n 229._o assault_v by_o the_o rebel_n but_o in_o vain_a ib._n assault_v again_o by_o the_o same_o 231_o complaint_n of_o the_o flemish_a rebel_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n 207._o of_o the_o same_o against_o the_o english_a 244._o of_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o league_n against_o the_o d._n of_o parma_n 273_o of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n for_o want_v of_o victual_n 290_o the_o catholic_n commissioner_n of_o the_o flemish_a union_n what_o opinion_n they_o be_v of_o in_o point_n of_o change_v their_o prince_n 193_o the_o character_n of_o alencon_n 214._o of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n 215._o of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n 292._o comparison_n between_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o duke_n of_o parma_n 267_o d_o a_o description_n of_o mastrick_n 183._o of_o antwerp_n 217._o of_o the_o bridge_n build_v upon_o the_o scheld_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o antwerp_n 225._o deventer_n win_v by_o farnese_n 244_o it_o fall_v back_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n 278_o the_o d._n of_o alencon_n return_v into_o france_n 181._o come_v into_o the_o low-countries_n as_o their_o prince_n elect_n 193._o upon_o what_o condition_n he_o 〈…〉_z of_o the_o government_n 195._o he_o 〈…〉_z the_o city_n of_o cambray_n 200._o he_o go_v over_o into_o england_n and_o thence_o to_o zealand_n 204._o his_o solemn_a entrance_n into_o antwerp_n 205._o he_o receive_v his_o expect_a force_n â—08_n he_o be_v persuade_v to_o establish_v his_o new_a principality_n by_o force_n ib._n and_o he_o attempt_v the_o surprisal_n of_o antwerp_n 210._o but_o with_o bad_a success_n ib_n &_o 211._o he_o go_v away_o into_o france_n 213._o where_o he_o die_v 214_o his_o character_n ib._n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n make_v commander_n of_o the_o spanish_a armado_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o santa_n croce_n 254._o his_o unfortunate_a expedition_n 256_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n come_v over_o into_o flanders_n 194._o her_o letter_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n ib._n she_o return_v into_o italy_n 195_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n 242._o see_v prince_n of_o parma_n the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_fw-fr give_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n a_o meeting_n 267._o his_o opinion_n that_o the_o victory_n of_o aumale_n shall_v be_v follow_v 285._o he_o exhort_v farnese_n to_o keep_v aloof_o from_o rouen_n 287._o he_o continue_v generalin_n the_o camp_n of_o the_o league_n 288_o he_o carry_v a_o supply_n of_o man_n into_o rouen_n 291_o e_o the_o english_a rout_n the_o spaniard_n before_o the_o grave_a 241_o the_o english_a fleet_n 255._o the_o advantage_n it_o have_v of_o the_o spanish_a ib._n f_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o malcontent_n what_o it_o pretend_v to_o 181._o it_o seize_v upon_o alst_n 188_o mounseur_fw-fr di_fw-fr feruaches_n and_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n 209_o francisco_n verdugo_n governor_n of_o friesland_n 199._o take_v in_o embden_n ib._n surprise_v zutphen_n 213_o the_o french_a in_o danger_n for_o orange_n wound_n 205._o they_o run_v up_o and_o down_o antwerp_n in_o hostile_a manner_n 210._o but_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n 211_o they_o
truce_n 447._o they_o come_v to_o the_o hague_n ibid._n their_o negotiation_n 448._o they_o meet_v in_o antwerp_n 457._o those_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o intervene_v at_o the_o treaty_n aforesaid_a 447._o their_o negotiation_n ib._n character_n of_o philip_n 2._o 347._o of_o archduke_n ernestus_n 414._o of_o verdugo_n 317_o of_o mandragone_fw-mi 331._o of_o campmaster_n rosne_fw-fr 345_o d_o a_o description_n of_o geertruydenberg_n 299._o of_o groninghen_n 305._o of_o cambray_n 324_o of_o calais_n 336._o of_o ardres_n 339._o of_o hulst_n 342._o of_o amiens_n 353._o of_o ostend_n 400._o of_o sluice_n 416_o of_o linghen_n 422._o of_o groll_n 427._o of_o reinberg_n 428._o of_o a_o fierce_a assault_n make_v upon_o dorlan_n 323._o of_o another_o make_v upon_o ostend_n 403._o of_o st_n andrews_n fort_n 383._o of_o schincks-sconce_n and_o the_o country_n about_o it_o 377._o of_o the_o battle_n of_o dorlan_n 322._o of_o the_o battle_n of_o newport_n 396._o of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o their_o form_n of_o government_n 438_o a_o declaration_n of_o liberty_n pretend_v to_o by_o the_o unite_a province_n 437._o how_o interpret_v by_o the_o archduke_n and_o spanish_a minister_n of_o state_n ibid._n ratify_v in_o spain_n 438._o the_o first_o ratification_n thereof_o not_o admit_v in_o holland_n 439._o how_o the_o second_o be_v afterward_o accept_v of_o 446_o dorlan_n besiege_v by_o count_n di_fw-mi fuentes_n 323_o take_v by_o assault_n ib._n the_o duke_n of_o sessa_o by_o way_n of_o proxy_n act_v the_o part_n of_o the_o infanta_n isabel_n for_o effectuate_a her_o marriage_n with_o the_o archduke_n albertus_n 372_o the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_fw-fr recruit_v from_o flanders_n 296._o he_o take_v in_o noyon_n 297._o he_o conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o k._n of_o navarre_n for_o three_o month_n 298._o he_o endeavour_n to_o relieve_v laon_n 308._o his_o memorable_a retreat_n 310._o he_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o k._n of_o france_n 334._o his_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o tarry_v in_o their_o trench_n for_o the_o spanish_a army_n 361_o e._n elector_n ernestus_n of_o bavaria_n make_v suit_n at_o brussels_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o hue_n 316._o the_o damage_n do_v to_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o quarter_a of_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n army_n upon_o it_o 375_o the_o elector_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n 375_o f._n a_o fight_n of_o great_a consequence_n before_o laon_n between_o the_o k._n of_o france_n his_o force_n and_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n 310._o between_o count_n maurice_n and_o mandragone_fw-mi 330._o between_o marshal_n byron_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o barambone_n 347._o between_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n man_n and_o those_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n 348_o betwixt_o marquis_n spinola_n and_o count_n maurice_n before_o sluice_n 418._o and_o afterward_o at_o bruch_n 424_o frederico_n spinola_n 407._o commander_n of_o some_o galley_n in_o flanders_n wherewith_o he_o indammage_n the_o enemy_n ibid._n he_o go_v again_o into_o spain_n for_o a_o great_a number_n ibid._n he_o lose_v five_o 408._o be_v slay_v 410_o la_fw-fr fera_fw-fr besiege_v by_o the_o k._n of_o france_n 334_o relieve_v 335._o yield_v 340_o fort_n erect_v by_o spinola_n upon_o the_o rhine_n 421_o fort_n raise_v by_o the_o unite_a province_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o wael_n and_o the_o ysel_n 426_o g._n spanish_a galley_n in_o flanders_n 407_o gaspero_n mandragone_fw-mi relieve_v lyra_n 331_o the_o grave_a besiege_v by_o count_n maurice_n 408._o it_o be_v yield_v up_o to_o he_o 409_o groll_n besiege_v by_o spinola_n 42â—_n it_o be_v yield_v ib._n count_n maurice_n strenghtn_v it_o 430._o it_o be_v relieve_v by_o spinola_n 431_o groninghen_n besiege_v by_o count_n maurice_n 305._o it_o be_v description_n ib._n it_o be_v yeildedâ—07_n â—07_z geertrudembergh_n besiege_v by_o count_n maurice_n 299._o the_o description_n of_o it_o ib._n it_o be_v yield_v up_o 301_o h_n han_n a_o town_n in_o picardy_n yield_v up_o to_o count_n fuentes_n 319._o recover_v by_o the_o marshal_n of_o boulogne_n ib._n hernando_n teglio_fw-it portocarrero_n governor_n of_o dorlan_n 350._o he_o project_n the_o surprisal_n of_o amiens_n ib._n the_o order_n in_o which_o he_o dispose_v of_o the_o enterprise_n ib._n his_o oration_n to_o the_o soldier_n 351._o he_o seize_v on_o the_o city_n 352._o he_o crave_v a_o supply_n of_o man_n 354._o his_o diligence_n in_o defend_v the_o town_n 355._o he_o sally_v out_o upon_o the_o french_a camp_n 357._o he_o be_v slay_v 359_o the_o hollander_n and_o zealander_n put_v for_o a_o short_a navigation_n into_o the_o east-indies_n 312._o how_o they_o get_v into_o the_o west_n ib._n their_o end_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a navigation_n 313._o the_o difficulty_n they_o meet_v with_o therein_o ib._n hulst_n and_o its_o situation_n describe_v 342_o besiege_a by_o the_o catholic_n 343._o it_o yield_v 346_o hue_n a_o town_n in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n seize_v on_o by_o the_o unite_a province_n 316._o recover_v by_o count_n fuentes_n ib._n i_o james_n maldereo_n commissioner_n for_o zealand_n 452._o his_o oration_n ib._n james_n king_n of_o scotland_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n 406._o style_v himself_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n ib._n come_v to_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n ib._n his_o end_n in_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n 441_o john_n of_o balen_n in_o groninghen_n 305._o his_o oration_n to_o the_o townsman_n 306_o john_n guzman_n bring_v relief_n into_o amiens_n 355._o his_o death_n 357_o john_n barnevelt_n advocate_n of_o holland_n and_o his_o oration_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o negotiation_n for_o peace_n 444._o his_o opinion_n prevail_v beyond_o that_o of_o count_n maurice_n 446_o infanta_n isabel_n philip_n the_o second_o his_o elder_a daughter_n 364._o her_o singular_a quality_n 365._o she_o part_v from_o madrid_n 386._o come_v to_o brussels_n ib._n present_v herself_o to_o the_o army_n on_o horseback_n and_o make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o soldier_n 392_o her_o constancy_n in_o entertain_v the_o archduke_n wound_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o newport_n 398._o she_o come_v with_o the_o archduke_n to_o see_v ostend_n 418_o friar_n inico_fw-la di_fw-it brizuela_n the_o archduke_n confessor_n send_v into_o spain_n 457._o he_o return_v to_o brussels_n 458_o the_o intelligence_n that_o count_n fuentes_n hold_v in_o cambray_n 328._o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n hold_v in_o amiens_n 355_o italian_a mutineer_n in_o sichen_n 311_o they_o seek_v to_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o count_n maurice_n ib._n besiege_a by_o campmaster_n velasco_n ib._n withdraw_v into_o the_o enemy_n country_n 312._o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o archduke_n ib_o the_o journey_n of_o albertus_n upon_o occasion_n of_o go_v to_o fetch_v his_o wife_n into_o flanders_n 399._o of_o the_o new_a prince_n in_o come_v thither_o 386_o k_o king_n of_o england_n see_v james_n king_n of_o scotland_n the_o king_n of_o france_n declare_v a_o catholic_n 302._o he_o besieges_fw-fr laon_n 308._o and_o carry_v it_o 310._o come_v to_o a_o open_a war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 316._o be_v full_o reconcile_v to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v 326_o besieges_n la_fw-fr fera_fw-fr 334_o and_o take_v it_o 340._o how_o much_o he_o be_v vex_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o amiens_n 353._o he_o conclude_v a_o league_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 354_o go_v over_o to_o the_o siege_n of_o amiens_n 355_o what_o intelligence_n he_o hold_v there_o ib._n his_o affability_n to_o the_o soldier_n 357_o he_o rout_v some_o troop_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n 360_o enter_v amiens_n in_o triumph_n 362._o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o catholic_n king_n 364_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n 440._o his_o authority_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n ib._n he_o send_v a_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a into_o holland_n to_o assist_v the_o negotiation_n of_o peace_n or_o a_o truce_n 441_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n philip_n the_o second_o and_o his_o end_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n 296_o he_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o feria_n to_o paris_n ib._n he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o k._n of_o france_n 364._o his_o intention_n to_o marry_v the_o infanta_n isabel_n to_o the_o gardinal_n archduke_n 365._o which_o he_o put_v in_o execution_n 368_o his_o death_n 369._o his_o character_n ib._n the_o king_n of_o spain_n philip_n the_o three_o resolve_v to_o make_v up_o a_o army_n apart_o to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o two_o spinolas_n 410_o he_o approve_v of_o the_o archduke_n design_n against_o the_o enemy_n 425._o he_o resolve_v to_o give_v way_n to_o a_o overture_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v for_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n 437_o l._n aleague_n between_o the_o k._n of_o france_n and_o the_o q._n of_o england_n 354._o between_o the_o k._n of_o france_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n 451_o a_o letter_n from_o archduke_n ernestus_n to_o
he_o to_o leave_v we_o one_o of_o his_o son_n to_o be_v our_o prince_n in_o his_o stead_n as_o for_o religion_n every_o one_o know_v how_o great_a a_o freedom_n france_n enjoy_v therein_o wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o duke_n will_v allow_v a_o great_a liberty_n therein_o in_o flanders_n for_o though_o our_o intention_n be_v that_o the_o reform_a religion_n shall_v be_v the_o most_o prevalent_a yet_o it_o will_v behoove_v we_o to_o allow_v of_o the_o catholic_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o our_o province_n which_o be_v obstinate_a therein_o and_o chief_o the_o walloon_n country_n to_o the_o regain_n whereof_o we_o must_v with_o all_o our_o industry_n apply_v ourselves_o and_o as_o for_o what_o authority_n the_o duke_n may_v assume_v unto_o himself_o by_o the_o example_n of_o what_o the_o king_n of_o france_n enjoy_v in_o their_o kingdom_n may_v not_o we_o limit_v it_o as_o we_o shall_v please_v so_o as_o he_o may_v know_v he_o have_v the_o flemish_a to_o govern_v and_o not_o the_o french_a and_o that_o he_o must_v use_v our_o law_n only_o without_o any_o participation_n of_o they_o i_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o all_o the_o reason_n consider_v in_o this_o present_a affair_n make_v much_o more_o for_o the_o french_a then_o for_o the_o english_a and_o this_o be_v likewise_o my_o opinion_n the_o which_o i_o be_o not_o notwithstanding_o so_o far_o in_o love_n withal_o but_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o quit_v it_o when_o i_o shall_v hear_v a_o better_a none_o shall_v be_v more_o ready_a than_o i_o to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o most_o vigilant_a assembly_n nor_o be_v more_o willing_a to_o endeavour_v the_o fulfil_n thereof_o after_o it_o shall_v be_v mature_o advise_v upon_o this_o opinion_n of_o aldegond_n bear_v great_a weight_n with_o it_o and_o to_o enjoy_v a_o prince_n who_o be_v in_o his_o own_o person_n to_o sustain_v the_o government_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o province_n be_v a_o business_n exceed_o considerable_a this_o so_o important_a business_n be_v not_o agitate_a without_o the_o catholic_n deputy_n for_o though_o those_o of_o the_o walloon_n province_n be_v want_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o respect_n at_o all_o have_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o great_a many_o catholic_n in_o the_o province_n who_o lean_v more_o to_o heresy_n wherefore_o in_o this_o assembly_n there_o be_v divers_a catholic_n deputy_n choose_v together_o with_o the_o heretic_n the_o proposition_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o other_o be_v general_o very_o ill_o rescent_v by_o these_o for_o though_o they_o do_v likewise_o great_o hate_v the_o spaniard_n yet_o they_o think_v it_o a_o too_o desperate_a business_n to_o treat_v of_o change_v a_o prince_n and_o almost_o altogether_o religion_n they_o show_v how_o much_o the_o king_n will_v be_v irritate_v by_o both_o these_o that_o if_o he_o will_v never_o tolerate_v any_o liberty_n at_o all_o of_o consequence_n in_o flanders_n how_o much_o less_o than_o will_v he_o suffer_v heresy_n to_o domineer_v every_o where_o and_o what_o more_o unworthy_a thing_n can_v there_o be_v then_o to_o make_v religion_n subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o state_n the_o ancient_a church_n to_o the_o new_a sect_n and_o the_o piety_n for_o so_o many_o year_n profess_v in_o those_o province_n to_o rescent_a doctrine_n which_o have_v involve_v almost_o all_o europe_n in_o mighty_a trouble_n to_o this_o injury_n which_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o church_n and_o which_o certain_o the_o king_n will_v own_v as_o his_o own_o how_o much_o will_v the_o other_o add_v which_o belong_v whole_o to_o himself_o of_o bereave_v he_o of_o his_o due_a sovereignty_n which_o after_o so_o long_a a_o succession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v pass_v into_o he_o and_o so_o strict_o acknowledge_v and_o solemn_o swear_v unto_o by_o the_o province_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v he_o will_v rescent_n both_o these_o injury_n with_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o his_o force_n have_v be_v former_o formidable_a but_o how_o much_o more_o now_o that_o he_o have_v get_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n that_o there_o can_v no_o reliance_n be_v have_v upon_o those_o of_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o division_n by_o which_o that_o kingdom_n be_v at_o the_o present_a so_o terrible_o rend_v in_o piece_n and_o say_v the_o king_n of_o france_n can_v he_o will_v not_o assist_v his_o brother_n lest_o he_o may_v thereby_o draw_v upon_o he_o the_o force_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o the_o catholic_n faction_n in_o france_n hold_v already_o great_a correspondency_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o now_o have_v so_o justifiable_a a_o pretence_n how_o much_o more_o might_n that_o king_n foment_n it_o and_o how_o many_o foreign_a evil_n may_v he_o add_v to_o those_o homebred_a one_o that_o from_o england_n they_o can_v not_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o so_o as_o the_o administration_n must_v pass_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o governor_n and_o what_o certainty_n be_v there_o that_o the_o english_a will_v give_v better_a satisfaction_n than_o the_o spaniard_n especial_o in_o a_o new_a principallity_n wherein_o they_o will_v never_o proceed_v so_o far_o by_o fair_a mean_n but_o that_o they_o will_v much_o more_o use_v force_n that_o the_o same_o king_n have_v great_a commodity_n of_o make_v diversion_n likewise_o against_o the_o queen_n and_o to_o incite_v england_n to_o some_o insurrection_n either_o by_o open_a war_n or_o underhand_o practice_n and_o much_o more_o easy_o ireland_n a_o country_n which_o be_v almost_o altogether_o catholic_n great_o devote_v to_o the_o church_n and_o well_o affect_v also_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o thus_o the_o province_n have_v no_o foreign_a help_n will_v be_v whole_o expose_v to_o the_o indignation_n and_o force_n of_o a_o potent_a and_o injure_a enemy_n from_o who_o they_o be_v afterward_o to_o expect_v the_o great_a punishment_n in_o that_o they_o have_v give_v so_o just_a a_o occasion_n thereof_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o catholic_n deputy_n pass_v on_o to_o this_o opinion_n that_o above_o all_o thing_n a_o agreement_n between_o the_o province_n shall_v be_v endeavour_v for_o that_o if_o they_o be_v well_o unite_v their_o own_o union_n may_v furnish_v they_o with_o sufficient_a force_n at_o least_o to_o defend_v themselves_o that_o they_o shall_v never_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n till_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o government_n be_v first_o restore_v by_o the_o king_n that_o touch_v religion_n the_o peace_n of_o gaunt_n shall_v be_v observe_v which_o be_v so_o mature_o handle_v and_o conclude_v by_o the_o full_a consent_n of_o the_o province_n that_o if_o thing_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o that_o necessity_n as_o that_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n must_v needs_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n they_o shall_v procure_v as_o it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a a_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n or_o one_o of_o the_o king_n son_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v more_o than_o one_o or_o some_o other_o body_n who_o shall_v marry_v with_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o who_o the_o dominion_n of_o those_o province_n may_v be_v transfer_v and_o that_o at_o last_o if_o they_o shall_v fail_v of_o all_o these_o mean_n the_o province_n shall_v take_v the_o sovereignty_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o much_o better_a cause_n more_o justifiable_a to_o the_o world_n better_o make_v good_a by_o their_o people_n and_o more_o favour_v by_o their_o neighbour_n but_o the_o heretic_n do_v so_o far_o prevail_v in_o this_o assembly_n as_o there_o be_v little_a regard_n have_v to_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o catholic_n so_o as_o the_o question_n remain_v between_o the_o other_o two_o but_o at_o last_o that_o which_o aldegonde_n have_v maintain_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o alencon_n be_v prefer_v orange_n out_o of_o some_o private_a consideration_n of_o his_o own_o to_o boot_v with_o what_o concern_v the_o public_a lean_v more_o willing_o likewise_o to_o this_o side_n for_o his_o principality_n of_o orange_n lay_v in_o france_n his_o wife_n be_v at_o that_o time_n of_o french_a blood_n and_o great_a correspondency_n be_v have_v as_o have_v always_o be_v between_o he_o and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o huguenot_n faction_n in_o that_o kingdom_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o affair_n the_o ultimate_a conclusion_n be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n take_v but_o the_o deputy_n depart_v that_o they_o may_v first_o acquaint_v each_o province_n with_o their_o opinion_n and_o to_o bring_v from_o thence_o a_o integral_a resolution_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o business_n of_o war_n pass_v on_o but_o cool_o on_o both_o
1200_o horse_n all_o of_o they_o almost_o spanish_n be_v embark_v in_o the_o fleet_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v above_o 2000_o volunteer_n all_o of_o they_o of_o the_o best_a family_n of_o spain_n of_o so_o great_a expectation_n be_v this_o enterprise_n and_o so_o much_o have_v the_o king_n labour_v to_o have_v it_o perform_v in_o the_o gallant_a way_n that_o may_v be_v the_o fleet_n be_v to_o set_v forth_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n and_o to_o hoist_v sail_n to_o hasten_v the_o which_o the_o marquis_n of_o santa_n croce_n be_v go_v to_o lisbon_n where_o he_o be_v seize_v upon_o by_o so_o sudden_a and_o so_o fierce_a a_o disease_n as_o he_o die_v thereon_o in_o a_o few_o day_n space_n a_o great_a loss_n and_o whereat_o the_o king_n be_v very_o much_o grieve_v who_o present_o substitute_v alonso_n peres_n di_fw-fr gusman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n in_o his_o place_n a_o personage_n of_o a_o very_a great_a family_n in_o spain_n but_o one_o who_o have_v never_o be_v out_o of_o those_o kingdom_n and_o who_o be_v no_o way_n know_v in_o the_o maritime_a profession_n he_o make_v haste_n to_o lisbon_n to_o execute_v the_o king_n command_n but_o howsoever_o this_o change_n of_o admiral_n retard_v the_o expedition_n for_o many_o day_n insomuch_o as_o the_o navy_n can_v not_o get_v from_o lisbon_n in_o the_o haven_n whereof_o the_o rendezvouz_n be_v till_o the_o end_n of_o that_o month_n john_n martin_n di_o ricalde_a one_o very_o much_o verse_v in_o sea-affair_n be_v next_o in_o command_n under_o the_o duke_n nor_o be_v there_o want_v other_o commander_n of_o very_a great_a experience_n who_o govern_v the_o particular_a squadron_n into_o which_o the_o fleet_n be_v divide_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n army_n in_o flanders_n be_v in_o a_o fit_a posture_n for_o the_o design_n on_o that_o side_n all_o the_o new_a man_n which_o be_v expect_v be_v come_v and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o gentry_n be_v likewise_o come_v to_o fight_v under_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o give_v a_o very_a honourable_a reception_n in_o particular_a to_o the_o marquis_n of_o burgaut_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n there_o be_v come_v thither_o from_o italy_n don_n amadeo_n of_o savoy_n don_n john_n of_o medicis_n vespasian_n gonzaga_n duke_n of_o sabionetta_n together_o with_o divers_a other_o italian_n of_o very_o good_a quality_n and_o from_o spain_n the_o duke_n of_o pastrana_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o very_o good_a esteem_n in_o that_o nation_n also_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o fleet._n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v well_o get_v out_o of_o the_o haven_n a_o great_a tempest_n arise_v which_o do_v great_o disorder_v and_o divide_v it_o and_o be_v cause_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o of_o their_o bottom_n that_o be_v row_v with_o oar_n which_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v save_v so_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o gather_v the_o fleet_n together_o again_o which_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v till_o the_o midst_n of_o july_n at_o corugna_fw-la in_o galatia_n not_o without_o great_a labour_n and_o suffering_n it_o put_v forth_o again_o to_o sea_n from_o hence_o the_o general_n go_v in_o a_o galley_n call_v st._n martin_n famous_a for_o the_o victory_n which_o the_o marquis_n of_o santa_n croce_n have_v get_v in_o it_o in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o terzeri_fw-la this_o ship_n be_v the_o capitana_n or_o admiral_n and_o from_o this_o do_v all_o the_o other_o ship_n receive_v their_o order_n the_o fleet_n advance_v with_o a_o favourable_a wind_n and_o about_o the_o end_n of_o july_n come_v within_o ken_n of_o england_n nor_o do_v the_o adverse_a fleet_n delay_n appear_v which_o consist_v of_o not_o above_o one_o hundred_o man_n of_o war_n all_o of_o they_o very_o much_o inferior_a in_o body_n to_o those_o of_o spain_n but_o much_o superior_a in_o nimbleness_n and_o agility_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o english_a channel_n luis_n di_fw-fr gusman_n be_v instant_o send_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v of_o his_o arrival_n in_o those_o part_n and_o to_o solicit_v he_o to_o do_v what_o be_v requisite_a on_o flanders_n side_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o fight_v and_o to_o grapple_v with_o the_o enemy_n wherefore_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o english_a fleet_n appear_v the_o other_o put_v themselves_o in_o order_n the_o ocean_n never_o see_v a_o more_o glorious_a spectacle_n then_o now_o the_o spanish_a navy_n put_v itself_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o halfmoon_n there_o be_v a_o huge_a space_n between_o the_o one_o horn_n and_o the_o other_o the_o mast_n sail-yard_n the_o tower_a fore_n and_o hind-castle_n which_o be_v see_v to_o rise_v up_o in_o such_o a_o height_n and_o number_n from_o so_o great_a pile_n appear_v a_o horror_n full_a of_o wonder_n and_o make_v it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o wood_n upon_o the_o sea_n or_o land_n and_o whether_o of_o those_o two_o element_n have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o so_o glorious_a a_o sight_n thus_o be_v the_o fleet_n order_v it_o come_v but_o slow_o on_o even_o when_o their_o sail_n be_v full_a and_o the_o wave_n seem_v even_o to_o groan_v under_o and_o the_o wind_n to_o be_v weary_a in_o rule_v such_o a_o weight_n their_o end_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v to_o come_v up_o close_o up_o to_o handy_a blow_n with_o the_o adverse_a fleet_n think_v themselves_o much_o too_o good_a for_o they_o the_o difference_n between_o their_o ship_n and_o soldier_n be_v consider_v but_o the_o design_n of_o the_o english_a be_v clean_o otherwise_o they_o desire_v to_o shun_v all_o formal_a battle_n know_v their_o disadvantage_n therein_o they_o consider_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v worsted_n england_n will_v be_v lose_v whereas_o if_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v come_v by_o the_o worst_a all_o their_o indamagement_n will_v consist_v in_o the_o loss_n which_o they_o shall_v thereby_o suffer_v the_o english_a therefore_o resolve_v to_o annoy_v the_o spaniard_n only_o aloof_o off_o and_o to_o wait_v till_o some_o one_o of_o so_o many_o great_a machine_n might_n quit_v the_o company_n of_o the_o rest_n which_o then_o they_o may_v assault_v for_o they_o think_v it_o impossible_a but_o that_o this_o may_v happen_v among_o the_o spanish_a ship_n either_o by_o some_o tempest_n or_o change_v of_o wind_n or_o some_o other_o accident_n which_o be_v usual_o see_v in_o navigation_n and_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o they_o meet_v with_o such_o a_o occasion_n for_o a_o great_a galleoun_n of_o biscay_n fall_v on_o fire_n it_o be_v force_v to_o tarry_v behind_o as_o likewise_o the_o great_a galleoun_n of_o andalusia_n the_o main_a mast_n whereof_o break_v in_o two_o wherefore_o sir_n francis_n drake_n environ_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o they_o with_o divers_a of_o his_o ship_n take_v they_o both_o in_o the_o first_o which_o be_v tear_v and_o consume_v be_v john_n di_fw-it guerra_fw-mi paymaster_n to_o the_o fleet_n with_o good_a store_n of_o money_n and_o in_o the_o second_o pietro_n di_fw-fr valdes_n campmaster_n of_o a_o spanish_a brigado_n and_o a_o very_a valiant_a soldier_n this_o first_o loss_n be_v a_o great_a one_o and_o do_v forebode_v other_o which_o ensue_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n the_o two_o fleet_n be_v in_o sight_n one_o of_o another_o again_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o galleoun_n st._n john_n of_o portugal_n wherein_o be_v the_o admiral_n john_n martinus_n di_o ricalde_a be_v divide_v from_o the_o rest_n the_o english_a do_v not_o let_v slip_v the_o occasion_n of_o assault_v it_o and_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v â—ane_v it_o have_v not_o the_o general_n himself_o with_o his_o great_a galleoun_n st._n martin_n come_v into_o the_o aid_n thereof_o which_o for_o some_o hour_n do_v almost_o itself_o alone_o sustain_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o whole_a adverse_a fleet._n the_o english_a ship_n have_v a_o great_a advantage_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o be_v so_o manageable_a and_o dexterous_a they_o be_v equal_o nimble_a in_o assault_v and_o in_o retreat_v they_o tack_v about_o with_o all_o wind_n they_o join_v and_o then_o sever_v again_o in_o a_o instant_n as_o it_o make_v best_o for_o they_o and_o their_o building_n be_v chief_o advantageous_a in_o that_o they_o can_v easy_o shun_v the_o bank_n of_o sand_n whereof_o the_o english_a channel_n be_v full_a and_o all_o the_o sea_n coast_n thereabouts_o to_o this_o be_v add_v that_o their_o canon_n shoot_v do_v seldom_o or_o never_o miss_v whereas_o the_o spanish_a ship_n which_o be_v build_v so_o very_o high_a do_v still_o thunder_n in_o the_o air_n without_o almost_o ever_o touch_v the_o english_a vessel_n and_o therefore_o the_o two_o galleon_n of_o the_o
a_o great_a suspicion_n of_o be_v overreach_v by_o the_o spaniard_n whence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o they_o will_v interpret_v all_o that_o shall_v come_v from_o that_o side_n in_o the_o worst_a sense_n you_o have_v hear_v what_o the_o number_n and_o government_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v and_o how_o they_o be_v seat_v how_o holland_n and_o zealand_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o other_o five_o lie_n more_o inward_o into_o the_o land_n these_o therefore_o do_v more_o willing_o give_v way_n unto_o the_o treaty_n at_o the_o first_o and_o do_v afterward_o appear_v more_o incline_v to_o continue_v it_o the_o principal_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o their_o union_n be_v that_o in_o resolution_n appertain_v to_o the_o common_a interest_n the_o vote_n of_o all_o of_o they_o must_v equal_o agree_v so_o as_o their_o business_n proceed_v but_o slow_o they_o be_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o apart_o in_o every_o several_a province_n and_o alike_o uniform_a consent_n to_o be_v gather_v from_o they_o all_o by_o long_a and_o tedious_a persuasion_n as_o their_o liberty_n be_v in_o all_o of_o they_o alike_o the_o king_n ratification_n be_v then_o sundry_a time_n consult_v on_o and_o with_o great_a jealousy_n these_o difficulty_n be_v object_v by_o the_o unite_a province_n that_o the_o ratification_n come_v in_o general_a term_n that_o it_o do_v not_o contain_v the_o essential_a clause_n touch_v their_o liberty_n but_o that_o the_o king_n still_o style_v the_o archduke_n prince_n of_o the_o low-countries_n that_o the_o king_n write_v himself_o i_o the_o king_n as_o he_o use_v to_o do_v to_o his_o own_o vassal_n that_o it_o be_v write_v in_o ordinary_a paper_n and_o not_o in_o parchment_n as_o be_v usual_o do_v in_o thing_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o final_o that_o it_o be_v seal_v with_o a_o little_a seal_n and_o not_o with_o a_o great_a one_o as_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v verreychin_n be_v afterward_o send_v for_o in_o these_o difficulty_n be_v propound_v unto_o he_o and_o exaggerated_a rather_o in_o a_o insolent_a then_o free_a manner_n and_o it_o be_v at_o last_o conclude_v that_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n accept_v of_o the_o ratification_n in_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v by_o he_o present_v the_o common_a people_n madness_n be_v always_o very_o great_a but_o more_o when_o they_o be_v smile_v upon_o by_o fortune_n they_o be_v full_a of_o arrogancy_n and_o rashness_n in_o time_n of_o prosperity_n and_o as_o base_a and_o abject_a in_o adversity_n so_o as_o a_o multitude_n must_v either_o not_o be_v treat_v with_o at_o all_o or_o these_o alternate_a defect_n must_v be_v patient_o bear_v withal_o verreychin_n use_v therefore_o such_o dissimulation_n as_o be_v requisite_a and_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v their_o suspicion_n he_o assure_v they_o that_o such_o a_o ratification_n will_v not_o have_v be_v send_v from_o spain_n do_v not_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o make_v it_o good_a that_o his_o intention_n be_v excellent_a and_o that_o he_o do_v vie_v therein_o with_o the_o archduke_n he_o pray_v they_o to_o allow_v time_n for_o another_o to_o come_v that_o he_o do_v again_o promise_v in_o the_o the_o name_n of_o the_o archduke_n to_o cause_v another_o ratification_n be_v send_v in_o same_o form_n as_o be_v by_o they_o desire_v the_o resolution_n put_v on_o in_o holland_n be_v that_o the_o archduke_n shall_v procure_v a_o new_a ratification_n to_o be_v send_v from_o spain_n within_o six_o week_n which_o shall_v contain_v word_n for_o word_n the_o same_o declaration_n of_o freedom_n which_o the_o archduke_n have_v make_v in_o their_o instrument_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v write_v in_o latin_a french_a or_o dutch_a and_o shall_v be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n with_o his_o own_o name_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o more_o error_n may_v be_v run_v into_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v give_v to_o verreychin_n in_o all_o the_o three_o language_n father_n neyen_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n return_v from_o the_o court_n he_o acquaint_v they_o how_o hard_o it_o be_v to_o procure_v the_o king_n to_o send_v the_o former_a ratification_n though_o in_o general_a term_n yet_o he_o affirm_v that_o he_o do_v very_o hope_v that_o a_o second_o will_v come_v in_o particular_a term_n the_o spaniard_n know_v what_o necessity_n there_o be_v to_o commence_v a_o treaty_n thus_o with_o the_o unite_a province_n since_o no_o other_o way_n will_v be_v admit_v of_o the_o archduke_n do_v again_o signify_v this_o necessity_n so_o as_o not_o long_o after_o the_o second_o ratification_n come_v from_o spain_n but_o it_o be_v so_o penh_v as_o it_o be_v fear_v the_o unite_a province_n will_v raise_v new_a seruple_n in_o admit_v it_o it_o contain_v the_o pretend_a declaration_n of_o liberty_n and_o all_o the_o other_o clause_n that_o be_v desire_v but_o in_o the_o conclusion_n this_o be_v add_v by_o the_o king_n that_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n shall_v not_o be_v agree_v upon_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o point_n his_o ratification_n shall_v signify_v nothing_o and_o affair_n shall_v still_o continue_v in_o their_o former_a posture_n it_o be_v also_o write_v in_o spanish_a subscribe_v as_o usual_o i_o the_o king_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o according_a to_o the_o former_a manner_n yet_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o these_o last_o rub_n will_v easy_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o king_n have_v do_v the_o same_o in_o the_o two_o peace_n which_o be_v late_o conclude_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o king_n of_o england_n the_o other_o difficulty_n touch_v the_o new_a add_v clause_n be_v think_v the_o great_a and_o that_o word_n religion_n seem_v to_o be_v immature_o put_v in_o since_o it_o may_v raise_v jealousy_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o if_o it_o be_v already_o determine_v in_o spain_n to_o make_v proposition_n against_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o government_n and_o against_o that_o declaration_n which_o the_o king_n at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a the_o commissary_n and_o verreychin_n be_v send_v both_o together_o with_o this_o second_o ratification_n into_o holland_n who_o in_o the_o present_v thereof_o make_v large_a profession_n to_o the_o state_n general_a again_o of_o the_o great_a good_a inclination_n of_o the_o king_n and_o archduke_n towards_o the_o common_a good_a and_o how_o desirous_a they_o be_v particular_o of_o the_o low-countries_n welfare_n the_o state_n take_v time_n to_o give_v their_o answer_n and_o after_o much_o consultation_n their_o answer_n according_a to_o their_o wont_a arrogance_n be_v thus_o that_o the_o king_n ratification_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o form_n which_o they_o desire_v and_o that_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o new_a add_v clause_n can_v not_o be_v allow_v of_o since_o the_o king_n know_v very_o well_o as_o do_v also_o the_o archduke_n that_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v free_a province_n and_o will_v always_o be_v so_o though_o no_o agreement_n be_v make_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o state_n will_v acquaint_v every_o province_n with_o the_o ratification_n and_o will_v within_o six_o week_n make_v their_o resolution_n know_v but_o with_o this_o protestation_n that_o they_o intend_v not_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o ratification_n any_o thing_n shall_v be_v propound_v which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o freedom_n of_o their_o government_n in_o case_n the_o treaty_n go_v on_o this_o answer_n be_v give_v the_o commissary_n and_o verreychin_n return_v to_o brussels_n whilst_o affair_n be_v thus_o negotiate_v in_o flanders_n divers_a interest_n passion_n and_o end_n be_v upon_o this_o occasion_n discover_v to_o be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n but_o almost_o in_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n in_o germany_n the_o emperor_n radulphus_fw-la the_o second_o pretend_a that_o no_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n can_v be_v make_v in_o flanders_n without_o his_o participation_n and_o consent_n take_v for_o grant_v that_o the_o low-countries_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o empire_n and_o therefore_o no_o separation_n can_v be_v make_v therein_o without_o his_o authority_n wherefore_o he_o have_v write_v some_o letter_n to_o this_o purpose_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n the_o archduke_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o king_n and_o archduke_n answer_v he_o in_o general_a term_n as_o do_v also_o the_o unite_a province_n save_v only_o that_o they_o add_v a_o long_a justification_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o of_o their_o war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n till_o the_o present_a neither_o be_v there_o any_o more_o news_n hear_v of_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o whole_a progress_n of_o the_o treaty_n but_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n be_v not_o so_o negligent_a in_o the_o consideration_n of_o these_o passage_n he_o have_v send_v ambassador_n upon_o this_o occasion_n at_o
regain_n it_o in_o those_o that_o be_v revolt_v the_o business_n be_v all_o this_o while_n put_v on_o by_o the_o two_o king_n ambassador_n but_o because_o to_o negotiate_v by_o way_n of_o letter_n be_v long_o and_o tedious_a the_o ambassador_n mind_v the_o catholic_n deputy_n who_o have_v be_v in_o holland_n that_o it_o will_v make_v more_o for_o the_o purpose_n to_o have_v the_o meeting_n in_o antwerp_n to_o end_v those_o difficulty_n which_o yet_o remain_v concern_v the_o negotiation_n this_o proposition_n be_v willing_o listen_v unto_o by_o the_o archduke_n whereupon_o the_o ambassador_n and_o the_o catholic_n deputy_n meet_v in_o antwerp_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n 1609._o the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v touch_v the_o point_n of_o the_o indies_n the_o ambassador_n have_v always_o assure_v the_o unite_a province_n that_o in_o the_o truce_n they_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o traffic_n thither_o and_o they_o therefore_o desire_v that_o that_o article_n may_v be_v lay_v down_o in_o clear_a and_o express_v word_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o catholic_n deputy_n desire_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v impossible_a to_o come_v to_o a_o truce_n without_o condiscend_v to_o that_o point_n it_o may_v at_o least_o be_v understand_v by_o tacit_n circumlocution_n then_o by_o nominate_v the_o indies_n express_o they_o desire_v also_o howsoever_o that_o the_o unite_a province_n shall_v forbear_v from_o come_v into_o or_o from_o traffic_v in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n which_o be_v already_o under_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n at_o last_o after_o much_o argue_v this_o point_n be_v agree_v upon_o and_o be_v couch_v in_o such_o term_n as_o both_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o catholic_n deputy_n be_v satisfy_v therewith_o for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o indies_n be_v leave_v out_o and_o the_o say_a province_n be_v forbid_v enter_v into_o the_o king_n country_n in_o those_o part_n and_o richardotto_n have_v wont_n afterward_o to_o say_v that_o this_o article_n be_v so_o obscure_a as_o he_o himself_o do_v not_o understand_v it_o much_o disputation_n be_v likewise_o have_v upon_o the_o article_n of_o contribution_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o unite_a province_n receive_v every_o year_n 300000_o crown_n of_o contribution_n money_n which_o be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o their_o expense_n the_o archduke_n do_v not_o receive_v near_o so_o much_o but_o because_o these_o money_n be_v all_o raise_v by_o hostility_n it_o be_v think_v a_o thing_n too_o repugnant_a to_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n which_o be_v endeavour_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o hostile_a proceed_n shall_v be_v continue_v in_o time_n of_o quiet_a so_o as_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v at_o last_o persuade_v that_o all_o contribution_n of_o both_o side_n shall_v be_v lay_v down_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v necessary_a to_o yield_v to_o the_o pretention_n move_v by_o they_o that_o the_o precinct_n which_o do_v appertain_v to_o such_o town_n as_o be_v enjoy_v both_o on_o this_o and_o on_o that_o side_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o say_v to_n touch_v which_o point_n little_a or_o nothing_o return_v to_o the_o archduke_n hand_n whereas_o large_a boundeur_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o town_n of_o breda_n and_o berghenapzone_n together_o with_o some_o other_o in_o brabant_n which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n yet_o the_o archduke_n do_v so_o far_o prevail_v and_o my_o endeavour_n be_v also_o so_o earnest_a therein_o as_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n only_a be_v leave_v in_o those_o precinct_n as_o it_o be_v before_o to_o the_o which_o the_o unite_a province_n oblige_v themselves_o apart_o be_v promise_v by_o jannines_n and_o rossi_n his_o colleague_n who_o give_v it_o they_o under_o their_o hand_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v oblige_v himself_o to_o see_v it_o perform_v touch_v the_o point_n of_o exchange_n of_o town_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n of_o accommodation_n therein_o to_o be_v find_v so_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o each_o party_n shall_v still_o enjoy_v what_o they_o do_v possess_v at_o the_o present_a nor_o will_v the_o unite_a province_n ever_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v persuade_v in_o the_o point_n of_o take_v away_o the_o tax_n and_o other_o impediment_n to_o which_o those_o vessel_n be_v liable_a in_o zealand_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o scheld_v to_o come_v to_o antwerp_n whereby_o that_o city_n be_v much_o endamage_v as_o have_v be_v say_v this_o business_n be_v refer_v to_o be_v propound_v and_o examine_v in_o a_o friendly_a manner_n after_o the_o truce_n shall_v be_v conclude_v and_o the_o archduke_n hope_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o truce_n the_o better_a to_o accommodate_v their_o own_o port_n in_o flanders_n into_o which_o much_o merchandise_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v which_o in_o time_n of_o war_n go_v necessary_o into_o holland_n and_o zealand_n because_o their_o havens_n be_v continual_o block_v up_o by_o many_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n man_n of_o war_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a point_n on_o which_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o england_n treat_v with_o the_o marquis_n spinola_n and_o the_o other_o catholic_n deputy_n in_o antwerp_n the_o catholic_n deputy_n endeavour_v to_o proceed_v as_o slow_o as_o may_v be_v that_o the_o archduke_n confessor_n may_v have_v time_n to_o negotiate_v in_o spain_n and_o to_o send_v away_o the_o resolution_n which_o be_v expect_v from_o thence_o which_o not_o long_o after_o come_v and_o be_v the_o same_o in_o sum_n which_o the_o archduke_n have_v desire_v and_o the_o confessor_n by_o the_o reason_n allege_v by_o he_o have_v persuade_v the_o king_n unto_o great_a consultation_n be_v have_v notwithstanding_o before_o this_o determination_n both_o in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o among_o the_o grave_a and_o learn_a ecclesiastic_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o king_n will_v be_v full_o satisfy_v in_o all_o those_o affair_n which_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o so_o important_a a_o business_n before_o he_o will_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o conclusion_n the_o confessor_n himself_o return_v soon_o after_o so_o as_o the_o affair_n be_v fit_v by_o all_o party_n for_o a_o agreement_n the_o two_o king_n ambassador_n who_o after_o the_o negotiation_n at_o antwerp_n be_v go_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n think_v it_o fit_v to_o return_v again_o to_o that_o city_n and_o to_o bring_v thither_o the_o same_o deputy_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o be_v first_o employ_v in_o negotiate_v the_o business_n in_o holland_n which_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o archduke_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o catholic_n deputy_n return_v thither_o likewise_o among_o which_o be_v commissary_n neyen_v who_o be_v then_o return_v from_o spain_n the_o unite_a province_n think_v this_o to_o be_v the_o business_n of_o high_a nature_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n which_o have_v befall_v they_o since_o their_o withdraw_a themselves_o from_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v judge_v necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v conclude_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o great_a assembly_n represent_v the_o general_a union_n and_o that_o the_o assembly_n shall_v consist_v of_o as_o many_o deputy_n as_o can_v be_v gather_v together_o upon_o so_o great_a a_o occurrency_n the_o town_n of_o berghenapzone_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o to_o this_o purpose_n situate_v not_o many_o league_n from_o antwerp_n here_o the_o great_a assembly_n meet_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o deputy_n be_v eight_o hundred_o in_o number_n the_o deputy_n of_o both_o side_n together_o with_o the_o two_o king_n ambassador_n meet_v every_o day_n in_o antwerp_n in_o the_o public_a palace_n of_o that_o city_n from_o whence_o whatsoever_o past_a from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v send_v to_o brussels_n to_o the_o archduke_n and_o to_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o berghenapzone_n and_o resolution_n be_v sudden_o take_v when_o all_o point_n be_v then_o adjust_v after_o so_o many_o and_o so_o long_a obstruction_n a_o truce_n for_o twelve_o year_n be_v establish_v and_o conclude_v on_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o nine_o betwixt_o both_o party_n the_o article_n be_v eight_o and_o thirty_o in_o the_o first_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o archduke_n make_v truce_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o with_o free-state_n and_o province_n unto_o which_o they_o do_v not_o make_v any_o pretence_n at_o all_o and_o they_o oblige_v themselves_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v ratify_v the_o same_o declaration_n together_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v afterward_o do_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v requisite_a the_o other_o chief_a article_n contain_v the_o affair_n of_o chief_a importance_n
even_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o flanders_n that_o from_o that_o line_n of_o the_o confine_n which_o be_v towards_o france_n it_o lay_v far_o enough_o inward_a in_o the_o king_n territory_n but_o yet_o not_o so_o far_o but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o succour_v from_o without_o that_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v make_v very_o strong_a be_v on_o one_o side_n in_o a_o very_a low_a and_o spungy_a situation_n and_o well_o provide_v of_o wall_n and_o ditch_n on_o all_o other_o part_n that_o be_v near_o the_o very_a province_n of_o flanders_n and_o that_o of_o brabant_n it_o may_v easy_o further_o the_o tumult_n both_o in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o they_o and_o consequent_o make_v the_o fire_n more_o last_a which_o be_v to_o be_v kindle_v in_o so_o many_o part_n he_o therefore_o with_o much_o fervency_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o sudden_a regain_n of_o it_o and_o hope_v well_o therein_o by_o his_o have_v so_o easy_o recover_v valentiennes_n he_o see_v that_o lodovick_n of_o nassaw_n may_v be_v succour_v on_o two_o side_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o way_n of_o germany_n by_o the_o force_n which_o orange_n prepare_v and_o by_o the_o way_n of_o france_n by_o the_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o hugonot_n these_o be_v doubtless_o the_o near_a and_o therefore_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o speedy_a the_o duke_n therefore_o resolve_v to_o make_v his_o quick_a opposition_n on_o this_o side_n of_o france_n hope_v that_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v interrupt_v that_o succour_n he_o may_v more_o easy_o impede_fw-la the_o other_o but_o such_o and_o so_o grievous_a commotious_a happen_v sudden_o in_o holland_n as_o they_o put_v upon_o he_o new_a and_o great_a necessity_n and_o render_v he_o much_o perplex_v touch_v what_o he_o be_v to_o resolve_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o eachusen_n have_v there_o lead_v the_o way_n first_o to_o open_a disobedience_n which_o town_n lie_v very_o opportune_o for_o situation_n as_o lie_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o a_o great_a gulf_n which_o the_o sea_n make_v in_o holland_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o no_o less_o for_o the_o quality_n thereof_o and_o number_n of_o ship_v which_o be_v continual_o build_v there_o and_o which_o make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o esteem_a arsenal_n of_o all_o that_o province_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o ere_o other_o great_a revolt_n follow_v for_o dort_n harlem_n leyden_n gouda_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o other_o city_n and_o chief_a town_n do_v at_o once_o the_o like_a except_o amsterdam_n which_o continue_v then_o and_o long_o after_o in_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n great_a raise_v of_o arm_n be_v likewise_o hear_v of_o in_o germany_n and_o that_o orange_n have_v past_o the_o rhine_n grow_v still_o strong_a in_o man_n intend_v to_o enter_v flanders_n again_o by_o the_o same_o way_n he_o do_v before_o to_o obviate_v so_o many_o evil_n which_o threaten_v he_o in_o so_o many_o several_a part_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n betake_v himself_o sudden_o to_o raise_v great_a levy_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o give_v order_n for_o the_o take_n of_o 5_o or_o 6_o thousand_o horse_n into_o pay_n in_o high_a germany_n the_o chief_a care_n whereof_o be_v have_v by_o henry_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n former_o employ_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o like_a occasion_n by_o salentine_n count_n of_o isemburg_n archbishop_n of_o cullen_n who_o show_v himself_o very_o faithful_a to_o the_o catholic_n cause_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o by_o peter_n ernestus_n count_n of_o mansfield_n who_o come_v original_o from_o germany_n and_o who_o have_v yet_o many_o friend_n and_o kindred_n of_o great_a esteem_n there_o he_o give_v order_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o 18_o thousand_o foot_n in_o six_o regiment_n to_o wit_n 3000_o in_o the_o upper_a and_o 3000_o in_o the_o low_a germany_n the_o first_o be_v take_v into_o pay_n by_o ottone_n count_n of_o erbestein_n by_o george_n baron_n of_o fronsberg_n and_o by_o nicholas_n purvighliere_n all_o of_o they_o native_n of_o the_o same_o country_n and_o the_o latter_a by_o giles_n count_n of_o barlemonte_n by_o maximilian_n count_n of_o bossu_n and_o by_o lancelot_n count_n of_o mega_n all_o of_o they_o the_o king_n vassal_n in_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n these_o levy_n require_v great_a store_n of_o money_n whereof_o the_o duke_n be_v very_o much_o exhaust_v but_o he_o have_v represent_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n to_o be_v in_o so_o dangerous_a a_o condition_n as_o he_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n present_o furnish_v therewithal_o for_o his_o necessity_n and_o the_o king_n promise_v he_o to_o see_v he_o continual_o furnish_v with_o what_o shall_v be_v requisite_a for_o maintain_v the_o church_n cause_n and_o his_o own_o which_o be_v now_o become_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o those_o province_n the_o new_a insurrection_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o holland_n bear_v with_o they_o very_o bad_a consequence_n to_o boot_v with_o the_o former_a in_o zealand_n and_o the_o novelty_n which_o have_v succeed_v and_o which_o still_o grow_v great_a in_o the_o frontier_n towards_o germany_n and_o france_n require_v powerful_a and_o speedy_a remedy_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n consult_v therefore_o with_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o army_n to_o what_o part_n it_o be_v best_a to_o bend_v the_o king_n force_n or_o if_o by_o divide_v they_o they_o may_v suffice_v for_o both_o occasion_n it_o be_v general_o think_v that_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o as_o for_o the_o turn_n to_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o place_n marshal_n vitelli_n camp-master-general_n who_o be_v great_o esteem_v in_o the_o army_n as_o well_o for_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o place_n as_o for_o his_o valour_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v to_o bend_v all_o their_o force_n immediate_o towards_o holland_n and_o zealand_n say_n that_o by_o good_a reason_n of_o war_n force_n be_v to_o be_v turn_v thither_o where_o their_o employment_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o how_o much_o do_v it_o most_o import_n first_o to_o secure_v the_o maritine_n country_n that_o in_o those_o part_n which_o lay_v more_o inward_a in_o the_o country_n the_o people_n be_v neither_o so_o infect_v with_o heresy_n nor_o so_o incline_v to_o rebellion_n and_o though_o some_o loss_n may_v be_v suffer_v by_o the_o force_n from_o germany_n and_o france_n it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o regain_v that_o the_o hugonot_n force_n be_v of_o no_o substance_n of_o themselves_o nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v think_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v favour_v they_o if_o for_o what_o may_v concern_v the_o good_a of_o spain_n at_o least_o for_o what_o may_v respect_v the_o service_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n so_o grievous_o infest_a by_o they_o that_o the_o heretic_n force_v of_o germany_n which_o be_v to_o enter_v flanders_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v tumultuous_o raise_v ill_o provide_v of_o man_n and_o worse_o of_o money_n more_o ready_a to_o pillage_n then_o to_o fight_v and_o that_o prey_n and_o pay_v fail_v they_o will_v soon_o forgo_v their_o obedience_n and_o instead_o of_o carry_v their_o colour_n against_o their_o enemy_n they_o will_v turn_v they_o against_o their_o commander_n that_o for_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o noise_n be_v great_a than_o the_o blow_n will_v be_v from_o either_o of_o both_o those_o part_n and_o that_o those_o foreign_a force_n be_v soon_o scatter_v by_o the_o opposition_n make_v by_o the_o king_n town_n which_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v with_o all_o diligence_n sudden_o to_o be_v munit_v mons_fw-la will_v easy_o be_v recover_v as_o also_o whatsoever_o other_o damage_n may_v ensue_v in_o any_o other_o part_n upon_o those_o frontier_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a how_o firm_o be_v heresy_n radicate_v both_o in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n how_o much_o be_v the_o people_n alienate_v from_o their_o former_a devotion_n to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o king_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o rivers_n merchandise_n do_v very_o much_o abound_v there_o as_o also_o money_n and_o victual_n and_o that_o every_o town_n there_o be_v so_o strong_a by_o nature_n that_o allow_v but_o a_o little_a time_n to_o industry_n every_o pass_n will_v require_v a_o army_n to_o overcome_v it_o and_o every_o siege_n almost_o a_o age_n to_o finish_v it_o that_o by_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o sea_n new_a force_n may_v continual_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o rebel_n on_o those_o side_n from_o germany_n and_o france_n but_o especial_o from_o england_n and_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o maritine_n part_n what_o advantage_n may_v they_o by_o other_o design_n work_v unto_o themselves_o in_o the_o more_o inward_a country_n what_o difficulty_n will_v the_o succour_n
than_o meet_v withal_o which_o shall_v be_v send_v by_o sea_n from_o spain_n to_o flanders_n which_o succour_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v the_o speedy_a and_o most_o profitable_a the_o others-which_a be_v to_o be_v expect_v by_o land_n be_v so_o far_o off_o and_o so_o chargeable_a to_o convoy_n that_o orange_n have_v long_o govern_v both_o those_o province_n have_v great_a store_n of_o wealth_n and_o adherent_n in_o they_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o out_o of_o so_o many_o consideration_n of_o his_o own_o advantage_n he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o lay_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o rebellion_n there_o that_o therefore_o the_o frontier_n towards_o germany_n and_o france_n be_v secure_v the_o best_a that_o may_v be_v they_o be_v present_o to_o turn_v with_o all_o their_o force_n towards_o holland_n and_o zealand_n that_o from_o thence_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o this_o new_a hydra_n arise_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o hard_a difficulty_n be_v once_o overcome_v the_o rest_n will_v afterward_o prove_v much_o more_o easy_a this_o opinion_n of_o vitelli_n be_v ground_v upon_o very_o solid_a reason_n but_o among_o other_o norchermes_n be_v rather_o of_o a_o different_a then_o of_o a_o repugnant_a mind_n he_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o able_a soldier_n of_o all_o those_o province_n he_o be_v governor_n of_o hennault_n and_o therefore_o add_v his_o own_o private_a end_n to_o the_o public_a consideration_n he_o propound_v the_o recovery_n of_o mons_fw-la in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o say_v that_o that_o city_n may_v be_v recover_v by_o a_o short_a siege_n and_o also_o all_o the_o design_n which_o orange_n and_o the_o hugonot_n can_v have_v upon_o those_o frontier_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n be_v easy_o break_v that_o turn_v the_o king_n force_n sudden_o from_o thence_o upon_o holland_n and_o zealand_n they_o may_v be_v there_o time_n enough_o to_o allay_v the_o rebellion_n which_o be_v there_o begin_v nor_o be_v this_o resolution_n to_o be_v take_v so_o much_o out_o of_o conveniency_n as_o out_o of_o necessity_n that_o the_o loss_n of_o mons_fw-la be_v of_o too_o great_a importance_n that_o by_o the_o opportunity_n of_o its_o situation_n the_o enemy_n may_v make_v it_o very_o strong_a and_o make_v it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o piazzad_n armi_fw-la from_o whence_o they_o may_v infest_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o walloon_n and_o also_o the_o two_o neighbour_a province_n of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n which_o be_v the_o two_o large_a and_o most_o opulent_a province_n of_o all_o the_o low-countries_n and_o how_o can_v they_o be_v sure_a but_o that_o so_o many_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n may_v make_v further_a progress_n in_o those_o frontier_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o furnish_v all_o the_o king_n town_n in_o those_o part_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o though_o the_o chief_a shall_v make_v resistance_n doubtless_o the_o weak_a will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v quick_o fortify_v by_o the_o enemy_n will_v make_v way_n for_o their_o further_a entrance_n on_o other_o side_n into_o the_o king_n province_n how_o much_o will_v they_o then_o molest_v the_o country_n every_o where_o and_o what_o other_o commodity_n will_v they_o there_o receive_v whereby_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o the_o town_n will_v then_o be_v burn_v on_o all_o side_n the_o field_n fill_v with_o amazement_n the_o inhabitant_n with_o horror_n and_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o prejudice_n the_o king_n affair_n shall_v suffer_v how_o much_o shall_v he_o thereby_o suffer_v in_o his_o honour_n in_o my_o opinion_n then_o we_o must_v in_o the_o first_o place_n recover_v what_o be_v lose_v and_o seek_v to_o prevent_v other_o great_a loss_n which_o our_o enemy_n may_v occasion_v unto_o we_o in_o our_o frontier_n upon_o germany_n and_o france_n this_o be_v do_v all_o the_o king_n force_n may_v the_o easy_o march_v to_o the_o reduce_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n to_o their_o former_a obedience_n one_o success_n will_v bring_v on_o another_o and_o we_o ought_v to_o expect_v as_o good_a success_n in_o the_o second_o as_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o hope_v for_o in_o the_o first_o the_o duke_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n he_o think_v he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o settle_v the_o king_n affair_n so_o soon_o in_o one_o place_n as_o he_o may_v have_v time_n enough_o to_o secure_v they_o on_o the_o other_o to_o the_o which_o he_o be_v the_o more_o incite_v out_o of_o a_o desire_n not_o to_o permit_v the_o french_a to_o nestle_v so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o minute_n in_o flanders_n and_o no_o less_o out_o of_o the_o bitter_a hatred_n which_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n bear_v each_o to_o other_o as_o well_o for_o private_a as_o public_a respect_n as_o have_v be_v say_v he_o therefore_o desire_v to_o oppose_v he_o as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v and_o to_o drive_v he_o now_o again_o out_o of_o the_o country_n more_o shameful_o than_o he_o have_v do_v before_o the_o business_n of_o mons_fw-la be_v then_o resolve_v on_o he_o forthwith_o dispatch_v away_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n thitherward_o to_o hinder_v the_o come_n of_o any_o other_o thither_o from_o france_n and_o send_v afterward_o his_o son_n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n thither_o with_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 800_o horse_n accompany_v by_o vitelli_n and_o norchermes_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o june_n these_o people_n appear_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o fit_a place_n round_o about_o it_o do_v as_o it_o be_v besiege_v it_o at_o a_o large_a distance_n the_o city_n of_o mons_fw-la receive_v its_o name_n from_o its_o situation_n which_o in_o that_o language_n signify_v a_o mountain_n or_o hill_n but_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v there_o so_o gentle_a as_o it_o can_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v mountainous_a it_o be_v a_o very_a noble_a city_n as_o well_o for_o the_o concourse_n of_o people_n as_o for_o commerce_n it_o have_v many_o good_a house_n in_o it_o and_o there_o sit_v the_o king_n council_n which_o administer_v justice_n to_o the_o country_n all_o which_o prerogatives_n give_v it_o the_o precedency_n over_o all_o other_o town_n of_o that_o province_n it_o command_v large_a and_o spacious_a field_n round_o about_o it_o which_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o they_o abound_v more_o in_o pasture_n or_o tillage_n nor_o be_v the_o territory_n thereof_o less_o rich_a in_o wood_n nor_o general_o indeed_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n the_o city_n be_v strong_a by_o natural_a situation_n then_o by_o manual_a industry_n it_o be_v cut_v through_o on_o the_o low_a side_n by_o a_o little_a rivulet_n call_v trulla_fw-la which_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o go_v out_o of_o it_o fall_v into_o another_o somewhat_o big_a call_v hayne_n which_o cross_v through_o the_o province_n before_o it_o be_v get_v quite_o out_o fall_v likewise_o into_o the_o scheld_a the_o besiege_v this_o mean_a while_n seek_v only_o how_o to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o victual_n which_o they_o be_v not_o well_o provide_v of_o the_o harvest_n be_v then_o ripe_a wherefore_o they_o determine_v to_o make_v a_o stout_a sally_n thereby_o to_o afford_v leisure_n for_o the_o cut_n down_o of_o the_o near_a corn_n and_o for_o the_o bring_n of_o it_o into_o the_o city_n the_o king_n man_n be_v not_o backward_o in_o oppose_v they_o so_o as_o a_o very_a fierce_a skirmish_n ensue_v but_o fresh_a succour_n come_v still_o into_o the_o latter_a the_o defendant_n be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o retreat_v and_o vitelli_n as_o he_o be_v pursue_v they_o be_v shoot_v with_o a_o musket_n in_o the_o leg_n genlis_n be_v not_o this_o mean_a while_n idle_a on_o the_o french_a behalf_n he_o have_v with_o very_o great_a diligence_n gather_v together_o a_o considerable_a strength_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n wherewith_o he_o march_v speedy_o to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a the_o province_n of_o hennault_n look_v towards_o the_o south_n on_o champania_n and_o picardy_n in_o france_n so_o as_o the_o speedy_a and_o easy_a succour_n be_v hope_v for_o from_o thence_o genlis_n his_o design_n be_v to_o draw_v so_o near_o mons_fw-la as_o that_o he_o may_v put_v thereinto_o a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n and_o then_o to_o go_v himself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n and_o join_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o admiral_n coligni_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a architecture_n of_o all_o the_o plot_n hatch_v by_o the_o hugonot_n as_o well_o within_o france_n as_o out_o of_o it_o have_v exhort_v he_o to_o go_v immediate_o to_o find_v out_o orange_n count_n lodovick_n have_v signify_v the_o like_a unto_o he_o from_o mons_fw-la both_o of_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n conduct_v by_o orange_n be_v render_v so_o